BENTON OIL & GAS CO
8-K, EX-10.20, 2000-06-06
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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                                  EXHIBIT 10.20

                           BENTON OIL AND GAS COMPANY
                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                                       FOR
                                  PETER J. HILL

         This Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") is entered into as of July
10, 2000 by BENTON OIL AND GAS COMPANY, a Delaware corporation ("Company") and
PETER J. HILL ("Employee").

In consideration of the promises below, the parties agree as follows.

         1. Title. Employee shall hold the title of President and Chief
Executive Officer.

         2. Duties.

                  2.1. General Duties. Employee shall undertake and render
         services as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of
         Directors. The duties shall be reasonably consistent with Employee's
         experiences and shall include implementing the business plan developed
         from time to time by the Board and Employee. Employee shall have the
         responsibility of directing and supervising all of the activities of
         the Company both new and recurring, in its normal course of business.

                  2.2. Outside Activities. Employee shall devote his full time
         to the performance of his duties, and agrees that his first duty of
         loyalty is to Company. Except with the express written consent of the
         Board of Directors, Employee shall not, directly or indirectly, alone
         or as a member of any partnership, or as an officer, director or
         employee of any other corporation, partnership or other organization,
         be actively engaged in any other duties or pursuits which interfere or
         compete with the performance of his duties under this Agreement.

         3. Term. This Agreement shall commence on July 10, 2000 and continue in
force until July 9, 2003 (the "Employment Period") unless sooner terminated by
either party pursuant to Section 5.

         4. Compensation. As payment in full for services rendered to Company,
Employee shall be entitled to receive from Company, and Company shall pay to
Employee, salary and benefits as follows.

                  4.1. Salary. Company shall initially pay to Employee base
         salary at a rate of $350,000 per annum ("Base Salary") payable
         bi-weekly or at such other time or times as Company may allow or
         provide to other similarly situated employees in accordance with
         policies adopted from time to time by the Board of Directors. Base
         Salary for any partial period of employment shall be prorated. All
         compensation shall be subject to deductions or withholding for taxes.
         Company shall annually review Employee's salary.

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                  4.2. Annual Incentive Compensation. Employee shall be entitled
         to an annual bonus (the "Annual Bonus") as determined by the
         Compensation Committee of the Company's Board of Directors (the
         "Compensation Committee"). The Compensation Committee shall establish
         reasonable performance criteria with the targeted bonus being 50% of
         Employee's Base Salary. The criteria to be developed, with the
         agreement of the Employee shall be based upon increases in the
         Company's cash flow and increases in the Company's oil and gas
         reserves.

                  4.3. Equity Compensation. As of the Commencement Date, the
         Company shall issue stock options (the "Options") to purchase shares of
         the Company's common stock under the Company's Stock Option Plan. The
         initial grant shall be Options to purchase 175,000 shares of the
         Company's stock. On an annual basis thereafter, and assuming that
         Employee meets the performance criteria established as provided in
         Section 4.2 above, Employee shall be entitled to receive additional
         stock Options in an amount of not less than Employee's Base Salary
         divided by the stock price at the time of the grant of the Options. For
         example, if Employee's salary is $350,000 and the stock price is $5.00
         per share, the Employee will be granted Options to purchase 70,000
         shares. All Options granted shall vest equally over a three year
         period.

                  4.4. Fringe Benefits. Employee shall be entitled to annual
         vacation and to receive employee and fringe benefits including but not
         limited to any compensation plan such as an incentive stock option,
         restricted stock or stock purchase plan or any employee benefit plan
         such as a thrift, pension, profit sharing, medical disability,
         accident, plan program or policy (the Company's "Plans") as Company may
         allow or provide to other similarly situated employees in accordance
         with policies adopted from time to time by the Board of Directors.

                  4.5. Expenses Reimbursement. Employee shall be reimbursed for
         all direct, out-of-pocket business expenses incurred by him in
         connection with his employment (including, without limitation, expenses
         for travel and entertainment incurred in conducting or promoting
         business for the Company), upon timely submission by the Employee of
         receipts and other documentation, and in accordance with the normal
         expense reimbursement policy of the Company.

                  4.6. Sickness and Disability. Except as set forth in Section
         5.2, Employee shall receive full compensation for any period of illness
         or incapacity during the term of this Agreement.

                  4.7. Holidays. Employee shall be entitled to holidays
         recognized as State and/or National holidays and as Company may allow
         or provide in accordance with policies adopted from time to time by the
         Board of Directors.

         5. Termination of Employment. The following provisions shall apply in
the event of termination of Employee's employment for any reason.

                  5.1. Right to Terminate by Company. Company may terminate
         Employee's Agreement, by action of its Board of Directors, immediately
         upon written notice of termination

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         for Cause or upon thirty (30) days notice for any other reason. The
         term "Cause" when referring to termination by Company means only the
         following and any other termination shall be without Cause: (i) any act
         of personal dishonesty taken by the Employee in connection with his
         responsibilities as an Employee which is intended to result in
         substantial personal enrichment to the Employee; (ii) Employee's
         conviction of a felony which the Board responsibly believes has had or
         will have a material detrimental effect on the Company's reputation or
         business; (iii) a willful act by the Employee which constitutes
         misconduct and is injurious to the Company; and (iv) continued willful
         violations by the Employee of the Employee's obligations to the Company
         after there has been delivered to Employee a written demand for
         performance from the Company which describes the basis for the
         Company's belief that the Employee has not substantially performed his
         duties.

                  5.2. Termination for Death or Disability. Employee's
         employment shall terminate upon the earliest of the events specified
         below:

                  (i) the death of Employee;

                  (ii) the date of termination specified in a written notice of
         termination by reason of physical or mental condition of Employee which
         shall substantially incapacitate him from performing his principal
         duties delivered by the Company to Employee at least 30 days prior to
         the date specified in the notice, which shall be any date after the
         expiration of any 120 consecutive days during which Employee shall be
         unable, by reason of his disability, to perform his principal duties,
         provided however, that such notice shall be null and void if Employee
         fully resumes the performance of his duties under this Agreement prior
         to the date of termination set forth in the notice.

                  5.3. Termination by Employee. If an Involuntary Termination
         has occurred, Employee shall be entitled to terminate his employment
         and to receive compensation equal to such compensation provided in
         Section 6.3. If Employee terminates his employment for any reason other
         than death, disability or Involuntary Termination, then Employee shall
         provide the Company with thirty (30) days prior notice and Employee
         shall be paid his compensation until the effective date of termination.

         6. Change of Control and Involuntary Termination.

                  6.1. Definition of Terms. The following terms referred to in
         this Agreement shall have the following meanings:

                  (i) Change of Control. "Change of Control" shall mean the
         occurrence of any of the following events:

                           (a) the approval by shareholders of the Company of a
                  merger or consolidation of the Company with any other
                  corporation, other than a merger or consolidation which would
                  result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding

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                  immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by
                  remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting
                  securities of the surviving entity) more than fifty percent
                  (50%) of the total voting power represented by the voting
                  securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding
                  immediately after such merger or consolidation;

                           (b) any approval by the shareholders of the Company
                  of a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or an
                  agreement for the sale or disposition by the Company of all or
                  substantially all of the Company's assets;

                           (c) any "person" (as such term is used in Sections
                  13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
                  amended) becoming the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule
                  13d-3 under said Act), directly or indirectly, of securities
                  of the Company representing 25% or more of the total voting
                  power represented by the Company's then outstanding voting
                  securities; or

                           (d) a change in the composition of the Board, as a
                  result of which fewer than a majority of the directors are
                  Incumbent Directors. "Incumbent Directors" shall mean
                  directors who either (A) are directors of the Company as of
                  the date hereof, or (B) are elected, or nominated for
                  election, to the Board with the affirmative votes of at least
                  a majority of those directors whose election or nomination was
                  not in connection with any transaction described in
                  subsections (a), (b) or (c) or in connection with an actual or
                  threatened proxy contest relating to the election of directors
                  of the Company.

                  (ii) Involuntary Termination. "Involuntary Termination" shall
         mean (a) without the Employee's express written consent, a significant
         reduction of the Employee's duties, position or responsibilities
         relative to the Employee's duties, position or responsibilities in
         effect immediately prior to such reduction, or the removal of the
         Employee from such position, duties and responsibilities, unless the
         Employee is provided with comparable duties, position and
         responsibilities; (b) without the Employee's express written consent, a
         substantial reduction, without good business reasons, of the facilities
         and perquisites (including office space and location) available to the
         Employee immediately prior to such reduction; (c) a reduction by the
         Company of the Employee's Base Salary as in effect immediately prior to
         such reduction; (d) a material reduction by the Company in the kind or
         level of employee benefits to which the Employee is entitled
         immediately prior to such reduction with the result that the Employee's
         overall benefits package is significantly reduced; (e) without the
         Employee's express written consent, the relocation of the Employee to a
         facility or a location more than fifty (50) miles from the location of
         the Company's principal office; (f) any purported termination of the
         Employee by the Company which is not effected for Cause or for which
         the grounds relied upon are not valid; or (g) the failure of the
         Company to obtain the assumption of this Agreement by any successors
         contemplated in Section 7(i).

                  6.2. Payments Upon Termination.

                  (i) Severance Payments. If the Employee's employment with the
         Company terminates as a result of an Involuntary Termination at any
         time after a Change of Control, then

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         the Employee shall be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to
         three (3) times Employee's annual Base Salary at the rate in effect
         just prior to the date of the notice of termination, less the Value of
         the Accelerated Vesting of Options under ss.6.2(ii) if such termination
         occurs prior to July 9, 2001. For the purpose of this section, the
         "Value of the Accelerated Vesting of Options" shall be computed by
         first determining the number of options granted to Employee whose
         vesting have been accelerated under ss.6.2(ii). With respect to those
         options, the closing price of the Company's stock on the New York Stock
         Exchange or on NASDAQ as of the date of termination, less the exercise
         price shall be multiplied by the number of accelerated options and the
         total Value of the Accelerated Vesting of Options shall be subtracted
         from the Base Salary computation set forth above. However, in no event
         shall the cash portion of the severance payment be less than two (2)
         times the annual Base Salary at the rate in effect immediately prior to
         the date of the notice of termination, regardless of the Value of the
         Accelerated Vesting of Options.

                  Such severance payments shall be paid in a single lump sum
         within thirty (30) days of such termination. In addition, the Company
         shall continue to make available to the Employee and Employee's spouse
         and dependents covered under any group health plans or life insurance
         plans of the Company on the date of such termination of employment, all
         group health, life and other similar insurance plans in which Employee
         or such covered dependents participate on the date of the Employee's
         termination for a period of twelve (12) months on the same basis as
         provided on the date of termination.

                  (ii) Option Acceleration. If the Employee's employment with
         the Company terminates as a result of an Involuntary Termination at any
         time after a Change of Control, then the vesting and exercisability of
         each option granted to the Employee by the Company (the "Options")
         shall be automatically accelerated in full.

                  6.3. Payments on Other Termination. If the Employee's
         employment with the Company terminates as a result of an Involuntary
         Termination, other than as a result of an Involuntary Termination after
         a Change of Control, or termination by the Company without Cause, then
         the Employee shall not be entitled to receive severance or other
         benefits hereunder, other than payments through the end of this
         Agreement, or for one year, whichever is longer. If termination is for
         Cause, Employee shall be paid his Base Salary to the date of the notice
         of termination.

                  6.4. Accrued Wages and Vacation; Expenses. Without regard to
         the reason for, or the timing of, Employee's termination of employment:
         (a) the Company shall pay the Employee any unpaid base salary due for
         periods prior to the date of termination; (b) the Company shall pay the
         Employee all of the Employee's accrued and unused vacation through the
         date of termination; and (c) following submission of proper expense
         reports by the Employee, the Company shall reimburse the Employee for
         all expenses reasonably and necessarily incurred by the Employee in
         connection with the business of the Company prior to the date of
         termination. These payments shall be made promptly upon termination and
         with the period of time mandated by law.

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         7. Successors.

         (i) Company's Successors. Any successor to the Company (whether direct
or indirect and whether by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation, liquidation
or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the Company's business and/or
assets shall assume the Company's obligations under this Agreement and agree
expressly to perform the Company's obligations under this Agreement in the same
manner and to the same extent as the Company would be required to perform such
obligations in the absence of a succession. For all purposes under this
Agreement, the term "Company" shall include any successor to the Company's
business and/or assets which executes and delivers the assumption agreement
described in this section or which becomes bound by the terms of this Agreement
by operation of law.

         (ii) Employee's Successors. Without the written consent of the Company,
Employee shall not assign or transfer this Agreement or any right or obligation
under this Agreement to any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the terms of this Agreement and all rights of Employee hereunder
shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Employee's personal or
legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs,
distributees, devisees and legatees.

         8. Notices.

         (i) General. Notices and all other communications contemplated by this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when
personally delivered or when mailed by U.S. registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested and postage prepaid. In the case of the Employee, mailed
notices shall be addressed to him at the home address that he most recently
communicated to the Company in writing. In the case of the Company, mailed
notices shall be addressed to its corporate headquarters, and all notices shall
be directed to the attention of its Secretary.

         (ii) Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company for cause or
by the Employee as a result of a voluntary resignation or an Involuntary
Termination shall be communicated by a notice of termination to the other party
hereto given in accordance with this Section. Such notice shall indicate the
specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, shall set forth in
reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for
termination under the provision so indicated. The failure by the Employee to
include in the notice any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of
Involuntary Termination shall not waive any right of the Employee hereunder or
preclude the Employee from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing his
rights hereunder.

         9. Arbitration.

         (i) Any dispute or controversy arising out of, relating to, or in
connection with this Agreement, or the interpretation, validity, construction,
performance, breach, or termination thereof, shall be settled by binding
arbitration to be held in Houston, Texas, in

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accordance with the National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes
then in effect of the American Arbitration Association (the "Rules"). The
arbitrator may grant injunctions or other relief in such dispute or controversy.
The decision of the arbitrator shall be final, conclusive and binding on the
parties to the arbitration. Judgment may be entered on the arbitrator's decision
in any court having jurisdiction.

         (ii) The arbitrator(s) shall apply Texas law to the merits of any
dispute or claim, without reference to conflicts of law rules. The arbitration
proceedings shall be governed by federal arbitration law and by the Rules,
without reference to state arbitration law. Employee hereby consents to the
personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Texas for any
action or proceeding arising from or relating to this Agreement or relating to
any arbitration in which the parties are participants.

         (iii) EMPLOYEE HAS READ AND UNDERSTANDS THIS SECTION, WHICH DISCUSSES
ARBITRATION. EMPLOYEE UNDERSTANDS THAT SUBMITTING ANY CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF,
RELATING TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE INTERPRETATION,
VALIDITY, CONSTRUCTION, PERFORMANCE, BREACH OR TERMINATION THEREOF TO BINDING
ARBITRATION TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, AND THAT THIS ARBITRATION CLAUSE
CONSTITUTES A WAIVER OF EMPLOYEE'S RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL AND RELATES TO THE
RESOLUTION OF ALL DISPUTES RELATING TO ALL ASPECTS OF THE EMPLOYER/EMPLOYEE
RELATIONSHIP, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE FOLLOWING CLAIMS:

                  (a) ANY AND ALL CLAIMS FOR WRONGFUL DISCHARGE OF EMPLOYMENT;
         BREACH OF CONTRACT, BOTH EXPRESS AND IMPLIED; BREACH OF THE COVENANT OF
         GOOD FAITH AND FAIR DEALING, BOTH EXPRESS AND IMPLIED; NEGLIGENT OR
         INTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS; NEGLIGENT OR INTENTIONAL
         MISREPRESENTATION; NEGLIGENT OR INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH CONTRACT
         OR PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC ADVANTAGE; AND DEFAMATION.

                  (b) ANY AND ALL CLAIMS FOR VIOLATION OF ANY FEDERAL, STATE OR
         MUNICIPAL STATUTE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, TITLE VII OF THE
         CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964, THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1991, THE AGE
         DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT ACT OF 1967, THE AMERICANS WITH
         DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990, THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT, THE CALIFORNIA
         FAIR EMPLOYMENT AND HOUSING ACT, AND LABOR CODE SECTION 201, ET SEQ.;

                  (c) ANY AND ALL CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF ANY OTHER LAWS AND
         REGULATIONS RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT OR EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION.

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         10. Miscellaneous Provisions.

         (i) No Duty to Mitigate. The Employee shall not be required to mitigate
the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor shall any such
payment be reduced by any earnings that the Employee may receive from any other
source.

         (ii) Waiver. No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or
discharged unless the modification, waiver or discharge is agreed to in writing
and signed by the Employee and by an authorized officer of the Company (other
than the Employee). No waiver by either party of any breach of, or of compliance
with, any condition or provision of this Agreement by the other party shall be
considered a waiver of any other condition or provision or of the same condition
or provision at another time.

         (iii) Integration. This Agreement and the stock option agreements
representing the Options represent the entire agreement and understanding
between the parties as to the subject matter herein and supersede all prior or
contemporaneous agreements, whether written or oral.

         (iv) Choice of Law. The validity, interpretation, construction and
performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal substantive
laws, but not the conflicts of law rules, of the State of Texas.

         (v) Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision
or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of any other provision hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect.

         (vi) Employment Taxes. All payments made pursuant to this Agreement
shall be subject to withholding of applicable income and employment taxes.

         (vii) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together will
constitute one and the same instrument.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has executed this Agreement, in
the case of the Company by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year
first above written.

         COMPANY:                           BENTON OIL AND GAS COMPANY

                                             By: /s/ Michael B. Wray
                                                --------------------------------
                                                   Michael B. Wray
                                                   Office of the Chief Executive


         EMPLOYEE:                               /s/ Peter J. Hill
                                                --------------------------------
                                                 Peter J. Hill


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