1933 Act File No. 33-27178
1940 Act File No. 811-5772
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 X
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 X
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 X
Amendment No. 9 X
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(412) 288-1900
(Registrant's Telephone Number)
John W. McGonigle, Esquire,
Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
X on January 31, 1995 pursuant to paragraph (b)
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)
on pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.
Registrant has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a
declaration pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and:
X filed the Notice required by that Rule on January 17, 1995; or
intends to file the Notice required by that Rule on or about
____________; or
during the most recent fiscal year did not sell any securities pursuant
to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and, pursuant to
Rule 24f-2(b)(2), need not file the Notice.
Copies to:
Thomas J. Donnelly, Esquire Charles H. Morin, Esquire
Houston, Houston & Donnelly Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin
2510 Centre City Tower 2101 L Street, N.W.
650 Smithfield Street Washington, D.C. 20037
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
This Amendment to the Registration Statement of Trust for Government
Cash Reserves is comprised of the following:
PART A. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS.
Prospectus Heading
(Rule 404(c) Cross Reference)
Item 1. Cover Page Cover Page.
Item 2. Synopsis Summary of Trust Expenses.
Item 3. Condensed Financial
Information Financial Highlights; Performance
Information.
Item 4. General Description of
Registrant General Information; Investment
Information; Investment Objective;
Investment Policies; Investment
Limitations.
Item 5. Management of the Fund Trust Information; Management of the
Trust; Distribution of Trust Shares;
Administration of the Trust; Expenses
of the Trust.
Item 6. Capital Stock and Other Securities Certificates and Confirmations;
Dividends; Capital Gains; Shareholder
Information; Voting Rights;
Massachusetts Partnership Law; Tax
Information; Federal Income Tax; State
and Local Taxes; Pennsylvania
Corporate and Personal Property Taxes.
Item 7. Purchase of Securities
Being Offered Net Asset Value; Investing in the
Trust; Share Purchases; Minimum
Investment Required; Cash Sweep
Program; What Shares Cost;
Subaccounting Services.
Item 8. Redemption or Repurchase Redeeming Shares; Telephone
Redemption; Written Requests;
Redemption Before Purchase Instruments
Clear; Accounts With Low Balances;
Redemption In Kind.
Item 9. Pending Legal Proceedings None.
PART B. INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
Item 10. Cover Page Cover Page.
Item 11. Table of Contents Table of Contents.
Item 12. General Information and
History General Information About the Trust.
Item 13. Investment Objectives and
Policies Investment Objective and Policies.
Item 14. Management of the Fund Trust Management.
Item 15. Control Persons and
Principal Holders of
Securities Trust Ownership.
Item 16. Investment Advisory and
Other Services Investment Advisory Services;
Administrative Services.
Item 17. Brokerage Allocation Brokerage Transactions.
Item 18. Capital Stock and Other
Securities Not applicable.
Item 19. Purchase, Redemption and
Pricing of Securities
Being Offered Purchasing Shares; Determining Net
Asset Value; Redeeming Shares.
Item 20. Tax Status Tax Status.
Item 21. Underwriters Not applicable.
Item 22. Calculation of Performance
Data Yield; Effective Yield; Performance
Comparisons.
Item 23. Financial Statements Filed in Part A
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
PROSPECTUS
The shares of Trust for Government Cash Reserves (the "Trust") offered
by this prospectus represent interests in an open-end, diversified
management investment company (a mutual fund), investing in short-term
U.S. government securities to achieve high current income consistent
with stability of principal and liquidity.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS
OF ANY BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK AND ARE NOT
INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT
INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT
RISKS INCLUDING POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL. THE TRUST ATTEMPTS TO
MAINTAIN A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE OF $1.00 PER SHARE; THERE CAN BE NO
ASSURANCE THAT THE TRUST WILL BE ABLE TO DO SO.
This prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Trust. Keep this prospectus for future
reference.
The Trust has also filed a Statement of Additional Information dated
January 31, 1995, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
information contained in the Statement of Additional Information is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You may request a copy
of the Statement of Additional Information free of charge by calling
1-800-235-4669. To obtain other information, or make inquiries about
the Trust, contact the Trust at the address listed in the back of this
prospectus.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Prospectus dated January 31, 1995
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SUMMARY OF TRUST EXPENSES 1
- ---------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2
- ---------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION 3
- ---------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT INFORMATION 3
- ---------------------------------------------------
Investment Objective 3
Investment Policies 3
Investment Limitations 4
Regulatory Compliance 5
TRUST INFORMATION 5
- ---------------------------------------------------
Management of the Trust 5
Distribution of Shares 6
Administration of the Trust 6
NET ASSET VALUE 7
- ---------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN THE TRUST 7
- ---------------------------------------------------
Share Purchases 7
Minimum Investment Required 8
Subaccounting Services 8
Certificates and Confirmations 8
Dividends 8
Capital Gains 9
REDEEMING SHARES 9
- ---------------------------------------------------
By Mail 9
Telephone Redemption 10
Accounts with Low Balances 10
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 10
- ---------------------------------------------------
Voting Rights 10
Massachusetts Partnership Law 10
TAX INFORMATION 11
- ---------------------------------------------------
Federal Income Tax 11
Pennsylvania Corporate and Personal
Property Taxes 11
State and Local Taxes 11
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION 11
- ---------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 13
- ---------------------------------------------------
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS 19
- ---------------------------------------------------
ADDRESSES 20
- ---------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
I
SUMMARY OF TRUST EXPENSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
<S> <C> <C>
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price)............................................................. None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering price)............................................................. None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption
proceeds, as applicable)........................................................................ None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)................................ None
Exchange Fee...................................................................................... None
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL TRUST OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
<S> <C> <C>
Management Fee (after waiver) (1)................................................................. 0.29%
12b-1 Fee......................................................................................... None
Total Other Expenses.............................................................................. 0.16%
Shareholder Services Fee (after waiver) (2).......................................... 0.05%
Total Trust Operating Expenses (3)........................................................ 0.45%
<FN>
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver of a
portion of the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary
waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is
0.40%.
(2) The maximum shareholder services fee is 0.25%.
(3) The Total Trust Operating Expenses in the table above are based on expenses
expected during the fiscal year ending November 30, 1995. The Total Trust
Operating Expenses were 0.45% for the fiscal year ended November 30, 1994,
and would have been 0.55% absent the voluntary waiver of a portion of the
management fee.
</TABLE>
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the
various costs and expenses that a shareholder of the Trust will bear, either
directly or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and
expenses, see "Trust Information." Wire-transferred redemptions of less than
$5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXAMPLE 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- ----------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment,
assuming (1) 5% annual return and (2) redemption at the end of
each time period................................................. $5 $14 $25 $57
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR
FUTURE EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
1
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Report of Independent Public Accountants on page 19.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
----------------------------------------------------------------
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989*
- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.06
- ------------------------------------------------------------
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (0.04) (0.03) (0.04) (0.06) (0.08) (0.06)
- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ 1.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
--------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
TOTAL RETURN** 3.74% 2.87% 3.58% 5.95% 7.94% 5.93%
- ------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses 0.45% 0.45% 0.47% 0.47% 0.45% 0.43%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 3.68% 2.83% 3.54% 5.76% 7.65% 8.34%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Expense waiver/reimbursement (b) 0.10% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.08% 0.19%(a)
- ------------------------------------------------------------
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
- ------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) $978,691 $1,060,355 $1,145,009 $1,251,692 $880,997 $331,860
- ------------------------------------------------------------
<FN>
* Reflects operations for the period from March 30, 1989 (date of initial
public investment), to November 30, 1989. For the period from start of
business, March 20, 1989 to March 29, 1989 the net investment income was
distributed to the Trust's adviser.
** Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or contingent
deferred sales charge, if applicable.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
2
GENERAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a Declaration
of Trust dated January 26, 1989. The Trust is designed for institutional
investors, such as banks, fiduciaries, custodians of public funds, and similar
institutional investors, such as corporations, unions, hospitals, insurance
companies, and municipalities as a convenient means of accumulating an interest
in a professionally managed, diversified portfolio investing only in short-term
U.S. government securities. A minimum initial investment of $25,000 within a
90-day period is required.
The Trust attempts to stabilize the value of a share at $1.00. Shares are
currently sold and redeemed at that price.
INVESTMENT INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Trust is high current income consistent with
stability of principal and liquidity. This investment objective cannot be
changed without shareholder approval. While there is no assurance that the Trust
will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The Trust pursues its investment objective by investing only in a portfolio of
U.S. government securities maturing in 13 months or less. The average maturity
of the securities in the Trust's portfolio, computed on a dollar-weighted basis,
will be 90 days or less. Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies may
be changed by the Board of Trustees ("Trustees") without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these policies
becomes effective.
The Trust will limit its investments to investments which, if owned directly,
pay interest exempt from state personal income tax. Therefore, dividends paid by
the Trust may be exempt from state personal income tax.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS. The Trust invests only in U.S. government securities.
These instruments are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies, or instrumentalities. These securities include, but are not limited
to:
- direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills,
notes, and bonds; and
- notes, bonds, and discount notes of U.S. government agencies or
instrumentalities, such as the: Farm Credit System, including the National
Bank for Cooperatives, Farm Credit Banks, and Banks for Cooperatives;
Federal Home Loan Banks; and Student Loan Marketing Association.
Some obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the
U.S. government, such as Government National Mortgage Association participation
certificates, are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. No
assurances can be given that the U.S. government will provide
3
financial support to other agencies or instrumentalities, since it is not
obligated to do so. These agencies and instrumentalities are supported by:
- the issuer's right to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of
credit from the U.S. Treasury;
- discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain
obligations of an agency or instrumentality; or
- the credit of the agency or instrumentality.
AGENCY MASTER DEMAND NOTES. The Trust may enter into master demand notes
with various federal agencies and instrumentalities. Under a master demand
note, the Trust has the right to increase or decrease the amount of the note
on a daily basis within specified maximum and minimum amounts. Master demand
notes also normally provide for full or partial repayment upon seven or more
days notice by either the Trust or the borrower and bear interest at a
variable rate. The Trust relies on master demand notes, in part, to provide
daily liquidity. To the extent that the Trust cannot obtain liquidity
through master demand notes, it may be required to maintain a larger cash
position, invest more assets in securities with current maturities or
dispose of assets at a gain or loss to maintain sufficient liquidity.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Trust may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These transactions are
arrangements in which the Trust purchases securities with payment and delivery
scheduled for a future time. The seller's failure to complete these transactions
may cause the Trust to miss a price or yield considered to be advantageous.
Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions,
and the market values of the securities purchased may vary from the purchase
prices. Accordingly, the Trust may pay more or less than the market value of the
securities on the settlement date.
The Trust may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the adviser deems
it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Trust may enter into transactions to
sell its purchase commitments to third parties at current market values and
simultaneously acquire other commitments to purchase similar securities at later
dates. The Trust may realize short-term profits or losses upon the sale of such
commitments.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
The Trust will not borrow money or pledge securities except, under certain
circumstances, the Trust may borrow up to one-third of the value of its total
assets and pledge up to 10% of the value of its total assets to secure such
borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without shareholder approval.
The following limitation, however, may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in this limitation becomes effective.
The Trust will not invest more than 10% of its net assets in illiquid
securities.
4
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
The Trust may follow non-fundamental operational policies that are more
restrictive than its fundamental investment limitations, as set forth in this
prospectus and its Statement of Additional Information, in order to comply with
applicable laws and regulations, including the provisions of and regulations
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. In particular, the Trust
will comply with the various requirements of Rule 2a-7, which regulates money
market mutual funds. The Trust will determine the effective maturity of its
investments according to Rule 2a-7. The Trust may change these operational
policies to reflect changes in the laws and regulations without the approval of
its shareholders.
TRUST INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST
BOARD OF TRUSTEES. The Trust is managed by a Board of Trustees. The Trustees
are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all
the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. An Executive
Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's responsibilities between
meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER. Investment decisions for the Trust are made by Federated
Research, the Trust's investment adviser, subject to direction by the Trustees.
The adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Trust and is responsible for the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments.
ADVISORY FEES. The adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal
to .40 of 1% of the Trust's average daily net assets. The adviser has
undertaken to reimburse the Trust up to the amount of the advisory fee for
operating expenses in excess of limitations established by certain states.
The adviser also may voluntarily choose to waive a portion of its fee or
reimburse other expenses of the Trust, but reserves the right to terminate
such waiver or reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND. Federated Research, a Delaware business trust,
organized on April 11, 1989, is a registered investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
All of the Class A (voting) shares of Federated Investors are owned by a
trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of
Federated Investors, Mr. Donahue's wife, and Mr. Donahue's son, J.
Christopher Donahue, who is President and Trustee of Federated Investors.
Federated Research and other subsidiaries of Federated Investors serve as
investment advisers to a number of investment companies and private
accounts. Certain other subsidiaries also provide administrative services to
a number of investment companies. Total assets under management or
administration by these and other subsidiaries of Federated Investors are
approximately $70 billion. Federated Investors, which was founded in 1956 as
Federated Investors, Inc., develops and manages mutual funds primarily for
the financial industry. Federated Investors' track record of competitive
performance and its disciplined, risk averse investment philosophy serve
5
approximately 3,500 client institutions nationwide. Through these same
client institutions, individual shareholders also have access to this same
level of investment expertise.
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Federated Securities Corp. is the principal distributor for shares of the Trust.
It is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and is the
principal distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated Securities
Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN. The Trust has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan
(the "Services Plan") under which it will pay Federated Shareholder Services, an
affiliate of Federated Investors, an amount not exceeding .25 of 1% of the
average daily net asset value of the Trust to provide personal services and/or
maintenance of shareholder accounts to the Trust and its shareholders. Federated
Shareholder Services may, from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce the amount stated above.
Federated Shareholder Services may elect to pay financial institutions fees
based upon shares owned by their clients or customers for services provided to
those clients or customers. The schedules of such fees and the basis upon which
such fees will be paid will be determined from time to time by Federated
Shareholder Services.
GLASS-STEAGALL ACT. The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution
(such as a commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from being an
underwriter or distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall
Act is deemed to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the
administrative capacities described above or should Congress relax current
restrictions on depository institutions, the Board of Trustees will consider
appropriate changes in the administrative services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act as
underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations given
to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial institutions may
be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRUST
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, provides administrative personnel and services (including
certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Trust.
Federated Administrative Services provides these at an annual rate as specified
below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MAXIMUM FEE AVERAGE AGGREGATE DAILY NET ASSETS
-------------------- ------------------------------------
<C> <S>
.15 of 1% on the first $250 million
.125 of 1% on the next $250 million
.10 of 1% on the next $250 million
.075 of 1% on assets in excess of $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least
$125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of shares. Average
aggregate daily net assets include those of all mutual funds advised by
affiliates of Federated Investors. Federated Administrative Services may choose
voluntarily to waive a portion of its fee.
6
CUSTODIAN. State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, MA, is custodian for
the securities and cash of the Trust.
TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT. Federated Services Company,
Pittsburgh, PA, is transfer agent for the shares of, and dividend disbursing
agent for, the Trust.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS. The independent public accountants for the
Trust are Arthur Andersen LLP, Pittsburgh, PA.
NET ASSET VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Trust attempts to stabilize the net asset value of its shares at $1.00 by
valuing the portfolio securities using the amortized cost method. The net asset
value per share is determined by subtracting total liabilities from total assets
and dividing the remainder by the number of shares outstanding. The Trust cannot
guarantee that its net asset value will always remain at $1.00 per share.
The net asset value is determined at 12:00 noon, 1:00 p.m., and 4:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) Monday through Friday except on: (i) days on which there are not
sufficient changes in the value of the Trust's portfolio securities that its net
asset value might be materially affected; (ii) days during which no shares are
tendered for redemption and no orders to purchase shares are received; or (iii)
the following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial
Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
INVESTING IN THE TRUST
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHARE PURCHASES
Shares are sold at their net asset value, without a sales charge, next
determined after an order is received, on days on which the New York Stock
Exchange and the Federal Reserve Wire System are open for business. Shares may
be purchased either by wire or mail. The Trust reserves the right to reject any
purchase request.
To make a purchase, open an account by calling Federated Securities Corp.
Information needed to establish the account will be taken by telephone.
BY WIRE. To purchase by Federal Reserve wire, call the Trust before 1:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) to place an order. The order is considered received immediately.
Payment by federal funds must be received before 3:00 p.m. (Eastern time) that
day. Federal funds should be wired as follows: Federated Services Company, c/o
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, MA; Attention: EDGEWIRE; For Credit
to: Trust for Government Cash Reserves; Fund Number (this number can be found on
the account statement or by contacting the Trust); Group Number or Order Number;
Nominee or Institution Name; and ABA Number 011000028.
BY MAIL. To purchase by mail, send a check made payable to Trust for Government
Cash Reserves to: Federated Services Company, Trust for Government Cash
Reserves, P.O. Box 8602, Boston, MA
7
02266-8602. Orders by mail are considered received when payment by check is
converted into federal funds. This is normally the next business day after the
check is received.
AUTOMATIC INVESTMENTS. Investors may establish accounts with their financial
institutions to have cash accumulations automatically invested in the Trust. The
investments may be made on predetermined dates or when the investor's account
reaches a certain level. Participating financial institutions are responsible
for prompt transmission of orders relating to the program, and they may charge
for their services. Investors should read this prospectus along with the
financial institution's agreement or literature describing these services and
fees.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
The minimum initial investment is $25,000. However, an account may be opened
with a smaller amount as long as the minimum is reached within 90 days. Minimum
investments will be calculated by combining all accounts maintained with the
Trust. Financial institutions may impose different minimum investment
requirements on their customers.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Financial institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However,
certain financial institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's
subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The
transfer agent charges a fee based on the level of subaccounting services
rendered. Financial institutions may charge or pass through subaccounting fees
as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also
charge fees for other services provided which may be related to the ownership of
Trust shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be read together with any
agreement between the customer and the financial institution with regard to the
services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and
limitations imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Trust, Federated Services Company maintains a share
account for each shareholder. Share certificates are not issued unless requested
by contacting the Trust or Federated Services Company in writing.
Monthly confirmations are sent to report transactions such as all purchases and
redemptions as well as dividends paid during the month.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared daily and paid monthly. Dividends are automatically
reinvested on payment dates in additional shares of the Trust unless cash
payments are requested by writing to the Trust. Shares purchased by wire before
3:00 p.m. (Eastern time) begin earning dividends that day. Shares purchased by
check begin earning dividends the day after the check is converted into federal
funds.
8
CAPITAL GAINS
The Trust does not expect to realize any capital gains or losses. If capital
gains or losses were to occur, they could result in an increase or decrease in
dividends. The Trust will distribute in cash or additional shares any realized
net long-term capital gains at least once every 12 months.
REDEEMING SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares are redeemed at their net asset value next determined after Federated
Services Company receives the redemption request. Redemptions will be made on
days on which the Trust computes its net asset value. Redemption requests must
be received in proper form and can be made as described below.
BY MAIL
Shares may be redeemed by sending a written request to: Trust for Government
Cash Reserves, P.O. Box 8602, Boston, MA 02266-8602. The written request should
state: Trust for Government Cash Reserves; shareholder's name; the account
number; and the share or dollar amount requested. Sign the request exactly as
the shares are registered. Shareholders should call the Trust for assistance in
redeeming by mail.
If share certificates have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and
should be sent by registered or certified mail with the written request.
Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a redemption of any
amount to be sent to an address other than that on record with the Trust, or a
redemption payable other than to the shareholder of record must have their
signatures guaranteed by:
- a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
- a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchanges;
- a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured
by the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the
FDIC; or
- any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Trust does not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Trust and the transfer agent have adopted standards for accepting signature
guarantees from the above institutions. The Trust may elect in the future to
limit eligible signature guarantors to institutions that are members of the
signature guarantee program. The Trust and its transfer agent reserve the right
to amend these standards at any time without notice.
Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business day, but in no
event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper written redemption
request. Dividends are paid up to and including the day that a redemption
request is processed.
9
TELEPHONE REDEMPTION
Shares may be redeemed by telephoning the Trust. Telephone instructions may be
recorded. If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Trust, it may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. An
authorization form permitting the Trust to accept telephone requests must first
be completed. Authorization forms and information on this service are available
from Federated Securities Corp.
If the redemption request is received before 12:00 noon (Eastern time), the
proceeds will be wired the same day to the shareholder's account at a domestic
commercial bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System, and those
shares redeemed will not be entitled to that day's dividend. A daily dividend
will be paid on shares redeemed if the redemption request is received after
12:00 noon (Eastern time). However, the proceeds are not wired until the
following business day. Under limited circumstances, arrangements may be made
with the distributor for same-day payment of proceeds, without that day's
dividend, for redemption requests received before 2:00 p.m. (Eastern time).
In the event of drastic economic or market changes, a shareholder may experience
difficulty in redeeming by telephone. If such a case should occur, another
method of redemption, such as "By Mail," should be considered. If at any time
the Trust shall determine it necessary to terminate or modify this method of
redemption, shareholders would be promptly notified.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Trust may
redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the shareholder if the
account balance falls below a required minimum value of $25,000 due to
shareholder redemptions.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified in
writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the minimum
requirement.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VOTING RIGHTS
Each share of the Trust gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and
other matters submitted to shareholders for vote. As a Massachusetts business
trust, the Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings.
Shareholder approval will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust's
operation and for election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special meeting.
A special meeting of the Trust shall be called by the Trustees upon the written
request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its
shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that
expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or
10
obligations of the Trust. These documents require notice of this disclaimer to
be given in each agreement, obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees
enter into or sign.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its
property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will
defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or
obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a
shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to
indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
TAX INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Trust will pay no federal income tax because it expects to meet requirements
of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to
receive the special tax treatment afforded to such companies.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional shares.
PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATE AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
In the opinion of Houston, Houston, & Donnelly, counsel to the Trust:
- the Trust is not subject to Pennsylvania corporate or personal property
taxes; and
- Trust shares may be subject to personal property taxes imposed by
counties, municipalities, and school districts in Pennsylvania to the
extent that the portfolio securities in the Trust would be subject to such
taxes if owned directly by residents of those jurisdictions.
STATE AND LOCAL TAXES
The Trust intends to limit its investments to U.S. government securities paying
interest which, if owned directly by shareholders of the Trust, would be exempt
from state personal income tax. However, under the laws of some states, the net
investment income distributed by the Trust may be taxable to shareholders. State
laws differ on this issue, and shareholders are urged to consult their own tax
advisers regarding the status of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From time to time the Trust advertises its yield, effective yield, and
tax-equivalent yield. Yield represents the annualized rate of income earned on
an investment over a seven-day period. It is the annualized dividends earned
during the period on an investment shown as a percentage of the investment. The
effective yield is calculated similarly to the yield, but when annualized, the
income earned by an investment is assumed to be reinvested daily. The effective
yield will be slightly higher
11
than the yield because of the compounding effect of this assumed reinvestment.
The tax-equivalent yield is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted
to reflect the taxable yield that would have to be earned to equal the tax
exempt yield, assuming a specific tax rate.
Advertisements and sales literature may also refer to total return. Total return
represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the value of an
investment in the shares after reinvesting all income distributions. It is
calculated by dividing that change by the initial investment and is expressed as
a percentage.
From time to time, advertisements for the Trust may refer to ratings, rankings,
and other information in certain financial publications and/or compare its
performance to certain indices.
12
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
NOVEMBER 30, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT VALUE
- ------------ ---------------------------------------------------- ------------
<C> <S> <C>
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS--99%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
$311,505,000 * Student Loan Marketing Assoc., Floating Rate
Notes, 5.56%--6.19%, 12/8/94--2/11/95 $311,296,747
------------------------------------------------
115,400,000 * Student Loan Marketing Assoc., Floating Rate
Master Note, 5.44%, 10/6/95 115,400,000
------------------------------------------------
378,235,000 ** Federal Home Loan Bank, Discount Notes,
4.81%--5.98%, 12/1/94-- 7/17/95 374,934,848
------------------------------------------------
144,200,000 ** Federal Farm Credit Bank, Discount Notes,
4.86%--6.05%, 12/1/94-- 6/9/95 143,242,203
------------------------------------------------
9,000,000 Federal Home Loan Bank Notes, 5.58%, 10/6/95 8,995,562
------------------------------------------------
15,000,000 ** Tennessee Valley Authority Discount Notes,
5.00%, 12/5/95 14,991,667
------------------------------------------------ ------------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS 968,861,027
------------------------------------------------ ------------
U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS--2.7%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
20,000,000 ** U.S. Treasury Bills, 3.60%--5.24%,
2/9/95--6/29/95 19,592,153
------------------------------------------------
7,000,000 U.S. Treasury Notes, 5.50%, 2/15/95 7,011,522
------------------------------------------------ ------------
TOTAL U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS 26,603,675
------------------------------------------------ ------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS, AT AMORTIZED COST $995,464,702+
------------------------------------------------ ------------
<FN>
* Denotes variable rate obligation for which current rate and next reset date
are shown.
** Each issue shows the rate of discount at time of purchase.
+ Also represents cost for federal tax purposes.
Note: The category of investments is shown as a percentage of net assets
($978,691,336) at November 30, 1994.
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
13
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
NOVEMBER 30, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments, at amortized cost and value $995,464,702
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest receivable 3,928,720
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Receivable for Trust shares sold 7,700
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
Total assets 999,401,122
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES:
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for investments purchased $ 16,645,833
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends payable 3,673,190
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable to Bank 251,237
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for Trust shares redeemed 45,910
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accrued expenses 93,616
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
Total liabilities 20,709,786
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
NET ASSETS for 978,691,336 shares of beneficial interest outstanding $978,691,336
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
NET ASSET VALUE, Offering Price, and Redemption Price Per Share ($978,691,336 DIVIDED BY
978,691,336 shares of beneficial interest outstanding) $ 1.00
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
14
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest income $41,085,452
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSES:
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment advisory fee $3,977,036
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Trustees' fees 16,018
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Administrative personnel and services fees 706,623
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian fees and portfolio accounting fees 283,009
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses 19,831
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder services fee 371,377
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Trust share registration costs 28,508
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Auditing fees 15,922
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Legal fees 13,986
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Printing and postage 6,009
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Insurance premiums 22,758
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Taxes 128
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Miscellaneous 8,243
- -------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Total expenses 5,469,448
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Deduct--Waiver of investment advisory fee 949,081
- -------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Net expenses 4,520,367
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------
Net investment income $36,565,085
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
15
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
- ---------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
-------------------------------
1994 1993
--------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS:
- --------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATIONS--
- --------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income $ 36,565,085 $ 30,897,970
- -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS--
- --------------------------------------------------------------
Dividends to shareholders from net investment income (36,565,085) (30,897,970)
- -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------
TRUST SHARE (PRINCIPAL) TRANSACTIONS--
- --------------------------------------------------------------
Net proceeds from sale of shares 3,126,914,918 3,320,318,297
- --------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of 3,033,072 2,837,236
dividends declared
- --------------------------------------------------------------
Cost of shares redeemed (3,211,611,415) (3,407,809,994)
- -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------
Change in net assets resulting from Trust share (81,663,425) (84,654,461)
transactions
- -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------
Change in net assets (81,663,425) (84,654,461)
- --------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSETS:
- --------------------------------------------------------------
Beginning of period 1,060,354,761 1,145,009,222
- -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------
End of period $ 978,691,336 $1,060,354,761
- -------------------------------------------------------------- --------------- --------------
</TABLE>
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
16
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOVEMBER 30, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) ORGANIZATION
The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "Act"), as a diversified, open-end management investment company.
(2) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently
followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements. These
policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
A. INVESTMENT VALUATIONS--The Trust's use of the amortized cost method to value
its portfolio securities is in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the Act.
B. INVESTMENT INCOME, EXPENSES AND DISTRIBUTIONS--Interest income and expenses
are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized
as required by the Internal
Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Distributions to shareholders are
recorded on the ex-dividend date.
C. FEDERAL TAXES--It is the Trust's policy to comply with the provisions of the
Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to
shareholders each year substantially all of its taxable income. Accordingly,
no provisions for federal tax are necessary.
D. WHEN ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS--The Trust may engage in
when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. A Trust records when-issued
securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that
sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the
securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed
delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the
settlement date.
E. DEFERRED EXPENSES--The costs incurred by the Trust with respect to
registration of its shares in its first fiscal year, excluding the initial
expense of registering the shares, have been deferred and are being
amortized using the straight-line method over a period of five years from
the Trust's commencement date.
F. OTHER--Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date.
17
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(3) SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of
full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value). At
November 30, 1994, capital paid-in aggregated $978,691,336. Transactions in
Trust shares were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
------------------------------
1994 1993
-------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
Shares sold 3,126,914,918 3,320,318,297
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of dividends declared 3,033,072 2,837,236
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
Shares redeemed (3,211,611,415) (3,407,809,994)
- --------------------------------------------------------------- -------------- --------------
Net change resulting from Trust share transactions (81,663,425) (84,654,461)
- --------------------------------------------------------------- -------------- --------------
</TABLE>
(4) INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE--Federated Research, the Trust's investment adviser (the
"Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to
.40 of 1% of the Trust's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily
choose to waive a portion of its fee and reimburse certain operating expenses of
the Trust. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver and
reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion.
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE--Federated Administrative Services ("FAS") provides the Trust
with administrative personnel and services. Prior to March 1, 1994, these
services were provided at approximate cost. Effective March 1, 1994, the FAS fee
is based on the level of average aggregate net assets of all funds advised by
subsidiaries of Federated Investors for the period. The administrative fee
received during the period of the Administrative Services Agreement shall be at
least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of shares.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES FEE--Under the terms of the Shareholder Services Agreement
with Federated Shareholder Services ("FSS"), the Trust will pay FSS up to .25 of
1% of average net assets of the Trust for the period. This fee is to obtain
certain personal services for shareholders and to maintain the shareholder
accounts.
TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT FEES--Federated Services Company
("FServ") serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The
FServ fee is based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions
made by shareholders.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or
Trustees of the above companies.
18
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
- ---------------------------------------------------------
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees of
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Trust
for Government Cash Reserves (a Massachusetts business trust), including the
schedule of portfolio investments, as of November 30, 1994, and the related
statement of operations for the year then ended, and the statement of changes in
net assets, and the financial highlights (see page 2 of the prospectus) for the
periods presented. These financial statements and financial highlights are the
responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned as of
November 30, 1994, by correspondence with the custodian and broker. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Trust
for Government Cash Reserves, as of November 30, 1994, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, and changes in its net assets and financial
highlights for the periods presented, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
January 12, 1995
19
ADDRESSES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributor
Federated Securities Corp. Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Adviser
Federated Management Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Custodian
State Street Bank and Trust Company P.O. Box 8602
Boston, MA 02266-8602
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent
Federated Services Company Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent Public Accountants
Arthur Andersen LLP 2100 One PPG Place
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
20
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT
CASH RESERVES
PROSPECTUS
An Open-End,
Diversified, Management
Investment Company
Prospectus dated January 31,
1995
[LOGO] FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of FEDERATED INVESTORS
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
89833H108
9022103A (1/95) [RECYCLED PAPER LOGO]
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Statement of Additional Information
This Statement of Additional Information should be read with the
prospectus of Trust for Government Cash Reserves (the "Trust") dated
January 31, 1995. This Statement is not a prospectus. To receive a
copy of a prospectus, write or call the Trust.
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15222-3779
Statement dated January 31, 1995
Distributor
A subsidiary of Federated
Investors
Investment Policies 1
Acceptable Investments 1
When-Issued And Delayed Delivery
Transactions 1
Investment Limitations 1
Brokerage Transactions 2
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Management 3
The Funds 6
Trust Ownership 6
Officers and Trustees
Compensation 7
Trustee Liability 7
Investment Advisory Services 7
Investment Adviser 7
Advisory Fees 7
Shareholder Services Plan 8
Determining Net Asset Value 8
Redemption in Kind 9
The Trust's Tax Status 9
Performance Information 9
Yield 9
Effective Yield 9
Total Return 9
Performance Comparisons 10
Investment Policies
Unless indicated otherwise, the policies described below may be changed by
the Trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified
before any material change in these policies becomes effective.
Acceptable Investments
Some of the short-term U.S. government securities the Trust may purchase
carry variable interest rates. These securities have a rate of interest
subject to adjustment at least annually. This adjusted interest rate is
ordinarily tied to some objective standard, such as the 91-day U.S.
Treasury bill rate. Variable interest rates will reduce the changes in the
market value of such securities from their original purchase prices.
Accordingly, the potential for capital appreciation or capital
depreciation should not be greater than that of fixed interest rate U.S.
government securities having maturities equal to the interest rate
adjustment dates of the variable rate U.S. government securities. The
Trust may purchase variable rate U.S. government securities upon the
determination by the Board of Trustees that the interest rate as adjusted
will cause the instrument to have a current market value that approximates
its par value on the adjustment date.
When-Issued And Delayed Delivery Transactions
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an
advantageous price or yield for the Trust. Settlement dates may be a month
or more after entering into these transactions, and the market values of
the securities purchased may vary from the purchase prices. Settlement
dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions, and
the market values of the securities purchased may vary from the purchase
prices. No fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction costs, are
incurred. However, liquid assets of the Trust sufficient to make payment
for the securities to be purchased are segregated on the Trust's records at
the trade date. These assets are marked to market daily and are maintained
until the transaction has been settled. The Trust does not intend to engage
in when-issued and delayed delivery transactions to an extent that would
cause the segregation of more than 20% of the total value of its assets.
Investment Limitations
Selling Short and Buying on Margin
The Trust will not sell any securities short or purchase any
securities on margin but may obtain such short-term credits as are
necessary for clearance of transactions.
Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money
The Trust will not issue senior securities except that the Trust may
borrow money in amounts up to one-third of the value of its total
assets, including the amounts borrowed.
The Trust will not borrow money except as a temporary, extraordinary,
or emergency measure or to facilitate management of the portfolio by
enabling the Trust to meet redemption requests when the liquidation
of portfolio securities is deemed to be inconvenient or
disadvantageous. The Trust will not purchase any securities while
borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of its total assets are
outstanding.
Pledging Assets
The Trust will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any assets except
as necessary to secure permitted borrowings. In those cases, it may
pledge assets having a market value not exceeding the lesser of the
dollar amounts borrowed or 10% of the value of total assets at the
time of the pledge.
Lending Cash or Securities
The Trust will not lend any of its assets, except that it may
purchase or hold U.S. government securities permitted by its
investment objective, policies and limitations.
The above limitations cannot be changed without shareholder approval. The
following investment limitations, however, may be changed by the Trustees
without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in these limitations becomes effective.
Investing in Restricted Securities
The Trust will not invest in securities subject to restrictions on
resale under federal securities law.
Investing in Illiquid Securities
The Trust will not invest more than 10% of the value of its net
assets in illiquid securities.
Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Trust will not purchase securities of other investment companies,
except as part of a merger, consolidation, or other acquisition.
Investing in New Issuers
The Trust will not invest more than 5% of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers which have records of less than three
years of continuous operations, including the operation of any
predecessor.
Investing for Control
The Trust will not invest in securities of a company for the purpose
of exercising control or management.
Investing in Issuers Whose Securities Are Owned by Officers of the Trust
The Trust will not purchase or retain the securities of any issuer if
the officers and Trustees of the Trust or its investment adviser
owning individually more than .50 of 1% of the issuer's securities
together own more than 5% of the issuer's securities.
Investing in Options
The Trust will not invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads, or any
combination of them.
Investing in Minerals
The Trust will not purchase or sell interests in oil, gas, or other
mineral exploration or development programs or leases, although it
may purchase the securities of issuers which invest in or sponsor
such programs.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is
adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in
percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result
in a violation of such limitation.
The Trust did not borrow money or pledge securities in excess of 5% of the
value of its net assets during the last fiscal year and has no present
intent to do so during the coming fiscal year.
Brokerage Transactions
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of
portfolio instruments, the adviser looks for prompt execution of the order
at a favorable price. In working with dealers, the adviser will generally
use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments,
except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained
elsewhere. The adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and
selects brokers and dealers subject to guidelines established by the Board
of Trustees. The adviser may select brokers and dealers who offer
brokerage and research services. These services may be furnished directly
to the Trust or to the adviser and may include: advice as to the
advisability of investing in securities; security analysis and reports;
economic studies; industry studies; receipt of quotations for portfolio
evaluations; and similar services. Research services provided by brokers
and dealers may be used by the adviser or its affiliates in advising the
Trust and other accounts. To the extent that receipt of these services may
supplant services for which the adviser or its affiliates might otherwise
have paid, it would tend to reduce their expenses. The adviser and its
affiliates exercise reasonable business judgment in selecting brokers who
offer brokerage and research services to execute securities transactions.
They determine in good faith that commissions charged by such persons are
reasonable in relationship to the value of the brokerage and research
services provided. During the fiscal years ended November 30, 1994, 1993,
and 1992, the Trust paid no brokerage commissions.
Although investment decisions for the Trust are made independently from
those of the other accounts managed by the adviser, investments of the type
the Trust may make may also be made by those other accounts. When the
Trust and one or more other accounts managed by the adviser are prepared to
invest in, or desire to dispose of, the same security, available
investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated in a manner
believed by the adviser to be equitable to each. In some cases, this
procedure may adversely affect the price paid or received by the Trust or
the size of the position obtained or disposed of by the Trust. In other
cases, however, it is believed that coordination and the ability to
participate in volume transactions will be to the benefit of the Trust.
Trust for Government Cash Reserves Management
Officers and Trustees are listed with their addresses, principal
occupations, and present positions.
John F. Donahue@*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Chairman and Trustee
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; Chairman and Director, Federated
Research Corp.; Chairman, Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, AEtna Life and
Casualty Company; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the father of J.
Christopher Donahue , Vice President of the Trust.
Thomas G. Bigley
28th Floor
One Oxford Center
Pittsburgh, PA 15219
Trustee
Director, Oberg Manufacturing Co.; Chairman of the Board, Children's
Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director, Trustee or Managing General Partner
of the Funds; formerly, Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP.
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, FL
Trustee
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice-President, John
R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Northgate Village
Development Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures
in Southwest Florida; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the
Funds; formerly, President, Naples Property Management, Inc.
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, PA
Trustee
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael Baker, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice
Chairman and Director, PNC Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp. and Director,
Ryan Homes, Inc.
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, MA
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Director, Blue
Cross of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, PA
Trustee
Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, Presbyterian and Montefiore
Hospitals; Professor of Medicine and Trustee, University of Pittsburgh;
Director of Corporate Health, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@
Two Gateway Center - Suite 674
Pittsburgh, PA
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koehuba, Meyer and Flaherty; Director,
Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc., and Statewide Settlement Agency, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly,
Counsel, Horizon Financial, F.A., Western Region.
Glen R. Johnson*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
President and Trustee
Trustee, Federated Investors; President and/or Trustee of some of the
Funds; staff member, Federated Securities Corp. and Federated
Administrative Services.
Peter E. Madden
225 Franklin Street
Boston, MA
Trustee
Consultant; State Representative, Commonwealth of Massachusetts; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, President,
State Street Bank and Trust Company and State Street Boston Corporation and
Trustee, Lahey Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Gregor F. Meyer
Two Gateway Center - Suite 674
Pittsburgh, PA
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koehuba, Meyer and Flaherty; Chairman,
Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc.; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA
Trustee
Professor, Foreign Policy and Management Consultant; Trustee, Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace, RAND Corporation, Online Computer
Library Center, Inc., and U.S. Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak
Management Center; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the
Funds; President Emeritus, University of Pittsburgh; formerly, Chairman,
National Advisory Council for Environmental Policy and Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, PA
Trustee
Public relations/marketing consultant; Director, Trustee, or Managing
General Partner of the Funds.
J. Christopher Donahue
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President
President and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; President and Director, Federated
Research Corp.; President, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated
Administrative Services, Federated Services Company, and Federated
Shareholder Services; President or Vice President of the Funds; Director,
Trustee, or Managing General Partner of some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is
the son of John F. Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of the Trust.
Richard B. Fisher
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President
Executive Vice President and Trustee, Federated Investors; Director,
Federated Research Corp.; Chairman and Director, Federated Securities
Corp.; President or Vice President of some of the Funds; Director or
Trustee of some of the Funds.
Edward C. Gonzales
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President and Treasurer
Vice President, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors; Vice President
and Treasurer, Federated Advisers, Federated Management, Federated
Research, Federated Research Corp., and Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive
Vice President, Treasurer, and Director, Federated Securities Corp.;
Trustee, Federated Services Company and Federated Shareholder Services;
Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Administrative Services;
Trustee or Director of some of the Funds; Vice President and Treasurer of
the Funds.
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Vice President and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel, and Trustee, Federated
Investors; Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated Advisers,
Federated Management, and Federated Research; Vice President and Secretary,
Federated Research Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Executive Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated Administrative Services; Secretary and Trustee, Federated
Shareholder Services; Executive Vice President and Director, Federated
Securities Corp.; Vice President and Secretary of the Funds.
* This Trustee is deemed to be an "interested person" as defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
@ Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee of the
Board of Trustees handles the responsibilities of the Board of
Trustees between meetings of the Board.
The Funds
As referred to in the list of Trustees and Officers, "Funds" includes the
following investment companies:
American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management Series; Arrow Funds;
Automated Government Money Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series,
Inc.; DG Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust;
Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.; Federated GNMA Trust;
Federated Government Trust; Federated Growth Trust; Federated High Yield
Trust; Federated Income Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated
Index Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Intermediate
Government Trust; Federated Master Trust; Federated Short-Intermediate
Government Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated
Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund;
First Priority Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable
Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.;
Fortress Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S. Government Securities, Inc.;
Government Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Insight
Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance Management Series; Intermediate
Municipal Trust; International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.;
Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Liberty High
Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty
U.S. Government Money Market Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc. - 1999;
Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; The
Medalist Funds: Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market Obligations
Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities Income Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage Funds; RIMCO Monument
Funds; The Shawmut Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Star Funds; The
Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.;
Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust;
Trademark Funds; Trust for Financial Institutions; Trust For Government
Cash Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for
U.S. Treasury Obligations; World Investment Series, Inc.
Trust Ownership
Officers and Trustees own less than 1% of the Trust's outstanding shares.
As of January 10, 1995, the following shareholders owned 5% or more of the
outstanding shares of the Trust:
The Fidelity Bank, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, owned approximately
90,732,092 shares (8.75%); First American Trust Company, Santa Ana,
California, owned approximately 73,932,777 shares (7.13%); Eastern Bank &
Trust Company, Salem, Massachusetts, owned approximately 52,972,747 shares
(5.11%).
Officers and Trustees Compensation
NAME , AGGREGATE TOTAL COMPENSATION PAID
POSITION WITH COMPENSATION FROM TO TRUSTEES FROM
TRUST TRUST TRUST AND FUND COMPLEX
John F. Donahue, $ -0- $ -0- for the Trust
and
Chairman and Trustee 69 investment
companies
Thomas G. Bigley, $ 509.00 $ 24,991 for the
Trust and
Trustee 50 investment
companies
John T. Conroy, Jr., $ 2,204.75 $ 136,100 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
William J. Copeland, $ 2,204.75 $ 136,100 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies $
James E. Dowd, $ 2,204.75 $ 136,100 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D., $ 1,997.50 $ 123,600 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr., $ 2,204.75 $ 136,100 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Glen R. Johnson, $ -0- $ -0- for the Trust
and
President and Trustee 9 investment
companies
Peter E. Madden, $ 1,692.50 $ 104,880 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Gregor F. Meyer, $ 1,997.50 $ 123,600 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Wesley W. Posvar, $ 1,997.50 $ 123,600 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Marjorie P. Smuts, $ 1,997.50 $ 123,600 for the
Trust and
Trustee 65 investment
companies
Trustee Liability
The Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees will not be liable for
errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, they are not
protected against any liability to which they would otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of their office.
Investment Advisory Services
Investment Adviser
The Trust's investment adviser is Federated Research. It is a subsidiary
of Federated Investors. All the voting securities of Federated Investors
are owned by a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue, his wife
and his son, J. Christopher Donahue.
The adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any shareholder for any
losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any
security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions
involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Advisory Fees
For its advisory services, Federated Research receives an annual investment
advisory fee as described in the prospectus.
For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1994, 1993, and 1992, the adviser
earned $3,977,036, $4,366,904, and $4,670,053, respectively, of which
$949,081, $357,710, and $280,690 respectively, was voluntarily waived.
State Expense Limitations
The adviser has undertaken to comply with the expense limitations
established by certain states for investment companies whose shares
are registered for sale in those states. If the Trust's normal
operating expenses (including the investment advisory fee, but not
including brokerage commissions, interest, taxes, and extraordinary
expenses) exceed 2-1/2% per year of the first $30 million of average
net assets, 2% per year of the next $70 million of average net
assets, and 1-1/2% per year of the remaining average net assets, the
adviser will reimburse the Trust for its expenses over the
limitation.
If the Trust's monthly projected operating expenses exceed this
limitation, the investment advisory fee paid will be reduced by the
amount of the excess, subject to an annual adjustment. If the
expense limitation is exceeded, the amount to be reimbursed by the
adviser will be limited, in any single fiscal year, by the amount of
the investment advisory fees.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract and may be
amended or rescinded in the future.
Trust Administration
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated Investors,
provides administrative personnel and services to the Trust for a fee as
described in the prospectus. Prior to March 1, 1994, Federated
Administrative Services, Inc., also a subsidiary of Federated Investors,
served as the Trust's administrator. (For purposes of this Statement of
Additional Information, Federated Administrative Services and Federated
Administrative Services, Inc. may hereinafter collectively be referred to
as the "Administrators".) For the fiscal years ended November 30, 1994,
1993, and 1992, the Administrators earned $706,623, $554,513, and $484,781,
respectively. Dr. Henry J. Gailliot, an officer of Federated Research, the
adviser to the Trust, holds approximately 20% of the outstanding common
stock and serves as a director of Commercial Data Services, Inc., a company
which provides computer processing services to Federated Administrative
Services.
Shareholder Services Plan
This arrangement permits the payment of fees to Federated Shareholder
Services and Financial Institutions to cause services to be provided which
are necessary for the maintenance of shareholder accounts and to encourage
personal services to shareholders by a representative who has knowledge of
the shareholder's particular circumstances and goals. These activities and
services may include, but are not limited to: providing office space,
equipment, telephone facilities, and various clerical, supervisory,
computer, and other personnel as necessary or beneficial to establish and
maintain shareholder accounts and records; processing purchase and
redemption transactions and automatic investments of client account cash
balance; answering routine client inquiries; and assisting clients in
changing dividend options, account designations, and addresses. By
adopting the Shareholder Services Plan, the Board of Trustees expects that
the Trust will benefit by: (1) providing personal services to shareholders;
(2) investing shareholder assets with a minimum of delay and administrative
detail; (3) enhancing shareholder recordkeeping systems; and (4) responding
promptly to shareholders' requests and inquiries concerning their accounts.
For the fiscal period ending November 30, 1994, payments in the amount of
$371,377 were made pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan, all of which
was paid to financial institutions.
Custodian and Portfolio Recordkeeper. State Street Bank and Trust
Company, Boston, MA is custodian for the securities and cash of the Trust.
It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect
to the Trust's portfolio investments.
Transfer Agent. As transfer agent, Federated Services Company maintains
all necessary shareholder records. For its services, the transfer agent
receives a fee based on the number of shareholder accounts.
Determining Net Asset Value
The Trustees have decided that the best method for determining the value of
portfolio instruments is amortized cost. Under this method, portfolio
instruments are valued at the acquisition cost as adjusted for amortization
of premium or accumulation of discount rather than at current market value.
Accordingly, neither the amount of daily income nor the net asset value is
affected by any unrealized appreciation or depreciation of the portfolio.
In periods of declining interest rates, the indicated daily yield on shares
of the Trust computed by dividing the annualized daily income on the
Trust's portfolio by the net asset value computed as above may tend to be
higher than a similar computation made by using a method of valuation based
upon market prices and estimates. In periods of rising interest rates, the
opposite may be true.
The Trust's use of the amortized cost method of valuing portfolio
instruments depends on its compliance with certain conditions in Rule 2a-7
(the "Rule") promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Rule, the Trustees must
establish procedures reasonably designed to stabilize the net asset value
per share, as computed for purposes of distribution and redemption, at
$1.00 per share, taking into account current market conditions and the
Trust's investment objective. The procedures include monitoring the
relationship between the amortized cost value per share and the net asset
value per share based upon available indications of market value. The
Trustees will decide what, if any, steps should be taken if there is a
difference of more than 0.5 of 1% between the two values. The Trustees will
take any steps they consider appropriate (such as redemption in kind or
shortening the average portfolio maturity) to minimize any material
dilution or other unfair results arising from differences between the two
methods of determining net asset value.
Redemption in Kind
The Trust is obligated to redeem shares solely in cash up to $250,000 or 1%
of the Trust's net asset value, whichever is less, for any one shareholder
within a 90-day period. Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in
cash unless the Trustees determine that further payments should be in kind.
In such cases, the Trust will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the
redemption in portfolio instruments valued in the same way as the Trust
determines net asset value. The portfolio instruments will be selected in a
manner that the Trustees deem fair and equitable. Redemption in kind is
not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind,
shareholders who sell these securities could receive less than the
redemption value and could incur certain transaction costs.
The Trust's Tax Status
To qualify for the special tax treatment afforded to regulated investment
companies, the Trust must, among other requirements: derive at least 90%
of its gross income from dividends, interest, and gains from the sale of
securities; derive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale of
securities held less than three months; invest in securities within certain
statutory limits; and distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its
net income earned during the year.
Performance Information
Performance depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average
portfolio maturity; type of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
changes in interest rates; changes in expenses; and the relative amount of
cash flow. To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers
charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an
investment in shares of the Trust, the performance will be reduced for
those shareholders paying those fees.
Yield
The Trust calculates its yield based upon the seven days ending on the day
of the calculation, called the "base period." This yield is computed by:
determining the net change in the value of a hypothetical account with a
balance of one share at the beginning of the base period, with the net
change excluding capital changes but including the value of any additional
shares purchased with dividends earned from the original one share and all
dividends declared on the original and any purchased shares; dividing the
net change in the account's value by the value of the account at the
beginning of the base period to determine the base period return; and
multiplying the base period return by 365/7.
The Trust's yield for the seven-day period ended November 30, 1994, was
5.05%.
Effective Yield
The Trust calculates its effective yield by compounding the unannualized
base period return by: adding 1 to the base period return; raising the sum
to the 365/7th power; and subtracting 1 from the result.
The Trust's effective yield for the seven-day period ended November 30,
1994, was 5.18%.
Total Return
Average annual total return is the average compounded rate of return for a
given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending
redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is
computed by multiplying the number of shares owned at the end of the period
by the net asset value per share at the end of the period. The number of
shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of shares
purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, adjusted over the
period by any additional shares, assuming the monthly reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions.
Performance Comparisons
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more
complete view of the Trust's performance. When comparing performance,
investors should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of
any index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of
other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute
offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Trust
uses in advertising may include:
o Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various fund
categories based on total return, which assumes the reinvestment of
all income dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
o Donoghue's Money Fund Report publishes annualized yields of money
market funds weekly. Donoghue's Money Market Insight publication
reports monthly and 12-month-to-date investment results for the same
money funds.
o Money, a monthly magazine, regularly ranks money market funds in
various categories based on the latest available seven-day effective
yield.
o Salomon 30-day Treasury Bill Index is a weekly quote of the most
representative yields for selected securities, issued by the U.S.
Treasury, maturing in 30 days.
o Discount Corporation of New York 30-Day Federal Agencies is a weekly
quote of the average daily offering price for selected federal agency
issues maturing in 30 days.
9022103B (1/95)
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits:
(a) Financial Statements (Filed in Part A)
(b) Exhibits:
(1) Conformed copy of Declaration of Trust of the Registrant
(1.);
(2) Copy of By-Laws of the Registrant (1.);
(3) Not applicable;
(4) Conformed copy of Specimen Certificate for Shares of
Beneficial Interest of the Registrant (2.);
(5) Conformed copy of Investment Advisory Contract of the
Registrant (4.);
(6) Copy of Distributor's Contract of the Registrant (1.);
(7) Not applicable;
(8) Conformed Copy of Custodian Agreement of the
Registrant; +
(9)(i) Conformed copy of Transfer Agency and Service Agreement;
+
(ii) Conformed copy of Administrative Services Agreement; +
(iii) Conformed copy of Shareholder Services Plan; +
(iv) Conformed copy of Shareholder Services Agreement; +
(10) Copy of Opinion and Consent of Counsel as to
legality of shares being registered (2.);
(11) Conformed Copy of Consent of Independent Public
Accountants;+
(12) Not applicable;
(13) Conformed copy of Initial Capital Understanding
(2.);
(14) Not applicable;
(15) Not applicable;
(16) Schedule for Computation of Fund Performance Data
(3);
(17) Conformed copy of Power of Attorney;+
(18) Conformed copy of Opinion and Consent of Counsel
as to Availability of Rule 485 (b);+
(19) Financial Data Schedule;+
+ All exhibits have been filed electronically.
1. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 23, 1989. (File Nos. 811-5772
and 33-27178.)
2. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1A filed on March 23, 1989. (File Nos. 811-5772
and 33-27178.)
3. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1A filed July 26, 1989. (File No. 811-5772 and
33-27178)
4. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 2 on Form N-1A filed November 22, 1989. (File Nos. 811-5772
and 33-27178)
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant:
No persons are controlled by the Registrant.
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities:
Number of Record Holders
Title of Class as of January 10, 1995
Shares of beneficial interest 1,036,772,754.180
(No Par Value)
Item 27. Indemnification: (3)
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser:
For a description of the other business of the investment adviser,
see the section entitled "Trust Information - Management of the
Trust" in Part A. The affiliations with the Registrant of four of
the Trustees and Officers of the investment adviser and their
business addresses are included in Part B of this Registration
Statement under "Trust Management - Officers and Trustees." The
remaining Trustee of the investment adviser, his positions with the
investment adviser, and, in parentheses, his principal occupation
is: Mark D. Olson, (Partner, Wilson, Halbrook & Bayard) 107 W.
Market Street, Georgetown, Delaware 19947.
The remaining Officers of the investment adviser are: Mark L.
Mallon, Executive Vice President; Henry J. Gailliot, Senior Vice
President-Economist; Peter R. Anderson, William D. Dawson, III, J.
Thomas Madden, J. Alan Minteer, and Thomas N. Slonaker, Senior Vice
Presidents; Jonathan C. Conley, Mark Durbiano, Roger A. Early, David
C. Francis, Edward C. Gonzales, Gary J. Madich, Gregory M. Melvin,
John W. McGonigle, Mary Jo Ochson, Stephen B. Ward, and Linda
Ziglar, Vice Presidents, Edward C. Gonzales, Treasurer, and John W.
McGonigle, Secretary. The business address of each of the Officers
of the investment adviser is Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
PA 15222-3779. These individuals are also officers of a majority of
the investment advisers to the Funds listed in Part B of this
Registration Statement under "Trust Management - Federated Funds."
3. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Post-Effective
Amendment No. 1 on Form N-1A filed July 26, 1989. (File No. 811-5772 and
33-27178)
Item 29. Principal Underwriters:
(a) Federated Securities Corp., the Distributor for shares of the
Registrant, also acts as principal underwriter for the
following open-end investment companies: Alexander Hamilton
Funds; American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management Series;
Arrow Funds; Automated Cash Management Trust; Automated
Government Money Trust; BayFunds; The Biltmore Funds; The
Biltmore Municipal Funds; California Municipal Cash Trust; Cash
Trust Series, Inc.; Cash Trust Series II; DG Investor Series;
Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust; Federated ARMs
Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.; Federated GNMA Trust;
Federated Government Trust; Federated Growth Trust; Federated
High Yield Trust; Federated Income Securities Trust; Federated
Income Trust; Federated Index Trust; Federated Institutional
Trust; Federated Intermediate Government Trust; Federated
Master Trust; Federated Municipal Trust; Federated Short-
Intermediate Government Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust; Federated Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free
Trust; Federated U.S. Government Bond Fund; First Priority
Funds; First Union Funds; Fixed Income Securities, Inc.;
Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress Utility Fund, Inc.;
Fountain Square Funds; Fund for U.S. Government Securities,
Inc.; Government Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash
Trust; Independence One Mutual Funds; Insight Institutional
Series, Inc.; Insurance Management Series; Intermediate
Municipal Trust; International Series Inc.; Investment Series
Funds, Inc.; Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income
Fund, Inc.; Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty
Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money
Market Trust; Liberty Utility Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust;
Managed Series Trust; Marshall Funds, Inc.; Money Market
Management, Inc.; The Medalist Funds; Money Market Obligations
Trust; Money Market Trust; The Monitor Funds; Municipal
Securities Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111
Corcoran Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage
Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds; The Shawmut Funds; Short-Term
Municipal Trust; SouthTrust Vulcan Funds; Star Funds; The
Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock and Bond Fund,
Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free
Instruments Trust; Tower Mutual Funds; Trademark Funds; Trust
for Financial Institutions; Trust for Government Cash Reserves;
Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for U.S.
Treasury Obligations; Vision Fiduciary Funds, Inc.; Vision
Group of Funds, Inc.; and World Investment Series, Inc.
Federated Securities Corp. also acts as principal underwriter
for the following closed-end investment company: Liberty Term
Trust, Inc.- 1999.
(b)
(1) (2) (3)
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Richard B. Fisher Director, Chairman, Chief Vice President
Federated Investors Tower Executive Officer, Chief
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Operating Officer, and
Asst. Treasurer, Federated
Securities Corp.
Edward C. Gonzales Director, Executive Vice Vice President
Federated Investors Tower President, and Treasurer, and Treasurer
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities
Corp.
John W. McGonigle Director, Executive Vice Vice President and
Federated Investors Tower President, and Assistant Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Secretary, Federated
Securities Corp.
John B. Fisher President-Institutional Sales, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James F. Getz President-Broker/Dealer, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark R. Gensheimer Executive Vice President of --
Federated Investors Tower Bank/Trust
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 Federated Securities Corp.
Mark W. Bloss Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Theodore Fadool, Jr. Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Bryant R. Fisher Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Christopher T. Fives Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James S. Hamilton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
James M. Heaton Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
H. Joseph Kennedy Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Keith Nixon Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Timothy C. Pillion Senior Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard W. Boyd Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jane E. Broeren-Lambesis Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mary J. Combs Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Edmond Connell, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Laura M. Deger Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jill Ehrenfeld Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark D. Fisher Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael D. Fitzgerald Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Joseph D. Gibbons Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David C. Glabicki Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Gonzales Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Scott A. Hutton Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William J. Kerns Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
William E. Kugler Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Dennis M. Laffey Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Francis J. Matten, Jr. Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Mark J. Miehl Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard C. Mihm Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
J. Michael Miller Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
R. Jeffrey Niss Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Michael P. O'Brien Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert D. Oehlschlager Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Solon A. Person, IV Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Robert F. Phillips Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Eugene B. Reed Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Paul V. Riordan Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Charles A. Robison Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
David W. Spears Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Name and Principal Positions and Offices Positions and Offices
Business Address With Underwriter With Registrant
Jeffrey A. Stewart Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Thomas E. Territ Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Jamie M. Teschner Vice President,
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
William C. Tustin Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Richard B. Watts Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Philip C. Hetzel Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Ernest L. Linane Assistant Vice President, --
Federated Investors Tower Federated Securities Corp.
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
S. Elliott Cohan Secretary, Federated Assistant
Federated Investors Tower Securities Corp. Secretary
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
(c) Not applicable.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records: (1.)
Item 31. Management Services: Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings:
Registrant hereby undertakes to comply with the provisions of
Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act with respect to the removal of
Trustees and the calling of special shareholder meetings by
shareholders.
1. Response is incorporated by reference to Registrant's Registration
Statement on Form N-1A filed February 23, 1989. (File Nos. 811-5772 and
33-27178.)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant, TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH
RESERVES, has duly caused this Amendment to its Registration Statement to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all
in the City of Pittsburgh and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on the 24th day
of January, 1995.
TRUST FOR GOVERNMENT CASH RESERVES
BY: /s/G. Andrew Bonnewell
G. Andrew Bonnewell, Assistant Secretary
Attorney in Fact for John F. Donahue
January 24, 1995
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Amendment to its Registration Statement has been signed below by the
following person in the capacity and on the date indicated:
NAME TITLE DATE
By: /s/G. Andrew Bonnewell
G. Andrew Bonnewell Attorney In Fact January 24,
1995
ASSISTANT SECRETARY For the Persons
Listed Below
NAME TITLE
John F. Donahue* Chairman and Trustee
(Chief Executive Officer)
Glen R. Johnson* President and Trustee
Edward C. Gonzales* Vice President and Treasurer
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
Thomas G. Bigley* Trustee
John T. Conroy* Trustee
William J. Copeland* Trustee
James E. Dowd* Trustee
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* Trustee
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.* Trustee
Peter E. Madden* Trustee
Gregor F. Meyer* Trustee
Wesley W. Posvar* Trustee
Marjorie P. Smuts* Trustee
* By Power of Attorney
Exhibit (11) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 23 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
ARTHUR ANDERSEN & CO.
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the use in Post-
Effective Amendment No. 11 to Form N-1A Registration Statement of Trust for
Government Cash Reserves of our report dated January 12, 1995, on the
financial statements of Trust for Government Cash Reserves, included in or
made a part of this registration statement.
By: ARTHUR ANDERSEN & CO.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN & CO.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
January 20, 1995
Exhibit 18 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 99 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
HOUSTON, HOUSTON & DONNELLY
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
2510 CENTRE CITY TOWER
WILLIAM McC. HOUSTON PITTSBURGH, PA. 15222
FRED CHALMERS HOUSTON, JR. __________
THOMAS J. DONNELLY
JOHN F. MECK (412) 471-5828 FRED CHALMERS HOUSTON
FAX (412) 471-0736 (1914 - 1971)
MARIO SANTILLI, JR.
THEODORE M. HAMMER
January 15, 1995
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Gentlemen:
As counsel to Trust for Government Cash Reserves ("Trust") we have
reviewed Post-effective Amendment No. 11 to the Trust's Registration Statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities
Act of 1933 (File No. 33-27178). The subject Post-effective Amendment will be
filed pursuant to Paragraph (b) of Rule 485 and become effective pursuant to
said Rule on January 31, 1995.
Our review also included an examination of other relevant portions of
the amended 1933 Act Registration Statement of the Trust and such other
documents and records deemed appropriate. On the basis of this review we are
of the opinion that Post-effective Amendment No. 11 does not contain
disclosures which would render it ineligible to become effective pursuant to
Paragraph (b) of Rule 485.
We hereby consent to the filing of this representation letter as a part
of the Trust's Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 and as part of any application or
registration statement filed under the Securities Laws of the States of the
United States.
Very truly yours,
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
By: /s/ Thomas J. Donnelly
TJD:smg
Exhibit 17 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 24 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and
appoints the Secretary and Assistant Secretary of Trust for Government
Cash Reserves and the Assistant General Counsel of Federated Investors,
and each of them, their true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution and resubstitution for them and in their
names, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
documents to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, by means of the Securities
and Exchange Commission's electronic disclosure system known as EDGAR;
and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full
power and authority to sign and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to
all intents and purposes as each of them might or could do in person,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
/s/ John F. Donahue Chairman and
Trustee January 16, 1995
John F. Donahue (Chief Executive Officer)
and Trustee
/s/ Glen R. Johnson President and Trustee January 16,
1995
/s/ Edward C. Gonzales Vice President and Treasurer January 16,
1995
Edward C. Gonzales (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
/s/ Thomas G. Bigley Trustee January 16,
1995
Thomas G. Bigley
/s/ John T. Conroy, Jr. Trustee
January 16, 1995
John T. Conroy, Jr.
/s/ William J. Copeland Trustee
January 16, 1995
William J. Copeland
/s/ James E. Dowd Trustee January 16,
1995
James E. Dowd
/s/ Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. Trustee
January 16, 1995
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
SIGNATURES TITLE DATE
/s/ Edward L. Flaherty, Jr. Trustee
January 16, 1995
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.
/s/ Peter E. Madden Trustee January 16,
1995
Peter E. Madden
/s/ Gregor F. Meyer Trustee January 16,
1995
Gregor F. Meyer
/s/ Wesley W. Posvar Trustee January 16,
1995
Wesley W. Posvar
/s/ Marjorie P. Smuts Trustee January 16,
1995
Marjorie P. Smuts
Sworn to and subscribed before me this 16th day of January, 1995.
/s/ Marie M. Hamm
Notary Public
Notarial Seal
Marie M. Hamm, Notary Public
Plum Boro, Allegheny County
My Commission Expires September 16, 1996
Member, Pennsylvania Association of Notaries
Exhibit 8 under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
Between
FEDERATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
and
FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It 1
2. Duties of the Custodian With Respect to Property of the Funds Held
by the Custodian 2
2.1 Holding Securities 2
2.2 Delivery of Securities 2
2.3 Registration of Securities 5
2.4 Bank Accounts 6
2.5 Payments for Shares 7
2.6 Availability of Federal Funds 7
2.7 Collection of Income 7
2.8 Payment of Fund Moneys 8
2.9 Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities
Purchased. 9
2.10 Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions of Shares of a Fund 9
2.11 Appointment of Agents 10
2.12 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System 10
2.13 Segregated Account 12
2.14 Joint Repurchase Agreements 13
2.15 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes 13
2.16 Proxies 13
2.17 Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities 13
2.18 Proper Instructions 14
2.19 Actions Permitted Without Express Authority 14
2.20 Evidence of Authority 15
2.21 Notice to Trust by Custodian Regarding Cash Movement. 15
3. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books of Account and
Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income 15
4. Records 16
5. Opinion of Funds' Independent Public Accountants/Auditors 16
6. Reports to Trust by Independent Public Accountants/Auditors 17
7. Compensation of Custodian 17
8. Responsibility of Custodian 17
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment 19
10. Successor Custodian 20
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions 21
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply 22
13. Notices 22
14. Counterparts 22
15. Limitations of Liability 22
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
This Contract between those INVESTMENT COMPANIES listed on Exhibit 1, as it
may be amended from time to time, (the "Trust"), which may be Massachusetts
business trusts or Maryland corporations or have such other form of
organization as may be indicated, on behalf of the portfolios (hereinafter
collectively called the "Funds" and individually referred to as a "Fund") of
the Trust, having its principal place of business at Federated Investors
Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY, a Massachusetts trust company, having its principal place of business
at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02110, hereinafter called the
"Custodian", and FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY, a Delaware business trust
company, having its principal place of business at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, hereinafter called ("Company").
WITNESSETH: That in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
The Trust hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of the assets of
each of the Funds of the Trust. Except as otherwise expressly provided
herein, the securities and other assets of each of the Funds shall be
segregated from the assets of each of the other Funds and from all other
persons and entities. The Trust will deliver to the Custodian all
securities and cash owned by the Funds and all payments of income,
payments of principal or capital distributions received by them with
respect to all securities owned by the Funds from time to time, and the
cash consideration received by them for shares ("Shares") of beneficial
interest/capital stock of the Funds as may be issued or sold from time
to time. The Custodian shall not be responsible for any property of the
Funds held or received by the Funds and not delivered to the Custodian.
Upon receipt of "Proper Instructions" (within the meaning of Section
2.18), the Custodian shall from time to time employ one or more sub-
custodians upon the terms specified in the Proper Instructions, provided
that the Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility or
liability to the Trust or any of the Funds on account of any actions or
omissions of any sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-custodian
has to the Custodian.
2. Duties of the Custodian With Respect to Property of the Funds Held
by the Custodian
2.1 Holding Securities. The Custodian shall hold and physically
segregate for the account of each Fund all non-cash property,
including all securities owned by each Fund, other than securities
which are maintained pursuant to Section 2.12 in a clearing agency
which acts as a securities depository or in a book-entry system
authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, collectively
referred to herein as "Securities System", or securities which are
subject to a joint repurchase agreement with affiliated funds
pursuant to Section 2.14. The Custodian shall maintain records of
all receipts, deliveries and locations of such securities, together
with a current inventory thereof, and shall conduct periodic
physical inspections of certificates representing stocks, bonds and
other securities held by it under this Contract in such manner as
the Custodian shall determine from time to time to be advisable in
order to verify the accuracy of such inventory. With respect to
securities held by any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.11
hereof, and with respect to securities held by any sub-custodian
appointed pursuant to Section 1 hereof, the Custodian may rely upon
certificates from such agent as to the holdings of such agent and
from such sub-custodian as to the holdings of such sub-custodian,
it being understood that such reliance in no way relieves the
Custodian of its responsibilities under this Contract. The
Custodian will promptly report to the Trust the results of such
inspections, indicating any shortages or discrepancies uncovered
thereby, and take appropriate action to remedy any such shortages
or discrepancies.
2.2 Delivery of Securities. The Custodian shall release and deliver
securities owned by a Fund held by the Custodian or in a Securities
System account of the Custodian only upon receipt of Proper
Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed
appropriate by the parties, and only in the following cases:
(1) Upon sale of such securities for the account of a Fund and
receipt of payment therefor;
(2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any repurchase
agreement related to such securities entered into by the Trust;
(3) In the case of a sale effected through a Securities System, in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.12 hereof;
(4) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other
similar offers for portfolio securities of a Fund, in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 hereof;
(5) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities are
called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable; provided
that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to
be delivered to the Custodian;
(6) To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name
of a Fund or into the name of any nominee or nominees of the
Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Section 2.11 or into the name or nominee
name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1; or
for exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or
other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or
number of units; provided that, in any such case, the new
securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;
(7) Upon the sale of such securities for the account of a Fund, to
the broker or its clearing agent, against a receipt, for
examination in accordance with "street delivery custom";
provided that in any such case, the Custodian shall have no
responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the
delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such
securities except as may arise from the Custodian's own failure
to act in accordance with the standard of reasonable care or
any higher standard of care imposed upon the Custodian by any
applicable law or regulation if such above-stated standard of
reasonable care were not part of this Contract;
(8) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment
of the securities of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant
to provisions for conversion contained in such securities, or
pursuant to any deposit agreement; provided that, in any such
case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered
to the Custodian;
(9) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the
surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or
similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or
temporary securities for definitive securities; provided that,
in any such case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to
be delivered to the Custodian;
(10)For delivery in connection with any loans of portfolio
securities of a Fund, but only against receipt of adequate
collateral in the form of (a) cash, in an amount specified by
the Trust, (b) certificated securities of a description
specified by the Trust, registered in the name of the Fund or
in the name of a nominee of the Custodian referred to in
Section 2.3 hereof or in proper form for transfer, or (c)
securities of a description specified by the Trust, transferred
through a Securities System in accordance with Section 2.12
hereof;
(11)For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings
requiring a pledge of assets by a Fund, but only against
receipt of amounts borrowed, except that in cases where
additional collateral is required to secure a borrowing already
made, further securities may be released for the purpose;
(12)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement
among the Trust or a Fund, the Custodian and a broker-dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, (the "Exchange Act") and a member of The National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), relating to
compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation
and of any registered national securities exchange, or of any
similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or
other arrangements in connection with transactions for a Fund;
(13)For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement
among the Trust or a Fund, the Custodian, and a Futures
Commission Merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission and/or any Contract Market, or any
similar organization or organizations, regarding account
deposits in connection with transaction for a Fund;
(14)Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer agent ("Transfer
Agent") for a Fund, for delivery to such Transfer Agent or to
the holders of shares in connection with distributions in kind,
in satisfaction of requests by holders of Shares for repurchase
or redemption; and
(15)For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon receipt
of, in addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a
resolution of the Executive Committee of the Trust on behalf of
a Fund signed by an officer of the Trust and certified by its
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, specifying the securities
to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for which such
delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper
corporate purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom
delivery of such securities shall be made.
2.3 Registration of Securities. Securities held by the Custodian
(other than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name of a
particular Fund or in the name of any nominee of the Fund or of any
nominee of the Custodian which nominee shall be assigned
exclusively to the Fund, unless the Trust has authorized in writing
the appointment of a nominee to be used in common with other
registered investment companies affiliated with the Fund, or in the
name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section
2.11 or in the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed
pursuant to Section 1. All securities accepted by the Custodian on
behalf of a Fund under the terms of this Contract shall be in
"street name" or other good delivery form.
2.4 Bank Accounts. The Custodian shall open and maintain a separate
bank account or accounts in the name of each Fund, subject only to
draft or order by the Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of
this Contract, and shall hold in such account or accounts, subject
to the provisions hereof, all cash received by it from or for the
account of each Fund, other than cash maintained in a joint
repurchase account with other affiliated funds pursuant to Section
2.14 of this Contract or by a particular Fund in a bank account
established and used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the "1940 Act").
Funds held by the Custodian for a Fund may be deposited by it to
its credit as Custodian in the Banking Department of the Custodian
or in such other banks or trust companies as it may in its
discretion deem necessary or desirable; provided, however, that
every such bank or trust company shall be qualified to act as a
custodian under the 1940 Act and that each such bank or trust
company and the funds to be deposited with each such bank or trust
company shall be approved by vote of a majority of the Board of
Trustees/Directors ("Board") of the Trust. Such funds shall be
deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as Custodian for the
Fund and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that
capacity. If requested by the Trust, the Custodian shall furnish
the Trust, not later than twenty (20) days after the last business
day of each month, an internal reconciliation of the closing
balance as of that day in all accounts described in this section to
the balance shown on the daily cash report for that day rendered to
the Trust.
2.5 Payments for Shares. The Custodian shall make such arrangements
with the Transfer Agent of each Fund, as will enable the Custodian
to receive the cash consideration due to each Fund and will deposit
into each Fund's account such payments as are received from the
Transfer Agent. The Custodian will provide timely notification to
the Trust and the Transfer Agent of any receipt by it of payments
for Shares of the respective Fund.
2.6 Availability of Federal Funds. Upon mutual agreement between the
Trust and the Custodian, the Custodian shall make federal funds
available to the Funds as of specified times agreed upon from time
to time by the Trust and the Custodian in the amount of checks,
clearing house funds, and other non-federal funds received in
payment for Shares of the Funds which are deposited into the Funds'
accounts.
2.7 Collection of Income.
(1) The Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all income and
other payments with respect to registered securities held
hereunder to which each Fund shall be entitled either by law or
pursuant to custom in the securities business, and shall
collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with
respect to bearer securities if, on the date of payment by the
issuer, such securities are held by the Custodian or its agent
thereof and shall credit such income, as collected, to each
Fund's custodian account. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, the Custodian shall detach and present for
payment all coupons and other income items requiring
presentation as and when they become due and shall collect
interest when due on securities held hereunder. The collection
of income due the Funds on securities loaned pursuant to the
provisions of Section 2.2 (10) shall be the responsibility of
the Trust. The Custodian will have no duty or responsibility
in connection therewith, other than to provide the Trust with
such information or data as may be necessary to assist the
Trust in arranging for the timely delivery to the Custodian of
the income to which each Fund is properly entitled.
(2) The Custodian shall promptly notify the Trust whenever income
due on securities is not collected in due course and will
provide the Trust with monthly reports of the status of past
due income unless the parties otherwise agree.
2.8 Payment of Fund Moneys. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which
may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the
parties, the Custodian shall pay out moneys of each Fund in the
following cases only:
(1) Upon the purchase of securities, futures contracts or options
on futures contracts for the account of a Fund but only (a)
against the delivery of such securities, or evidence of title
to futures contracts, to the Custodian (or any bank, banking
firm or trust company doing business in the United States or
abroad which is qualified under the 1940 Act to act as a
custodian and has been designated by the Custodian as its agent
for this purpose) registered in the name of the Fund or in the
name of a nominee of the Custodian referred to in Section 2.3
hereof or in proper form for transfer, (b) in the case of a
purchase effected through a Securities System, in accordance
with the conditions set forth in Section 2.12 hereof or (c) in
the case of repurchase agreements entered into between the
Trust and any other party, (i) against delivery of the
securities either in certificate form or through an entry
crediting the Custodian's account at the Federal Reserve Bank
with such securities or (ii) against delivery of the receipt
evidencing purchase for the account of the Fund of securities
owned by the Custodian along with written evidence of the
agreement by the Custodian to repurchase such securities from
the Fund;
(2) In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender of
securities owned by a Fund as set forth in Section 2.2 hereof;
(3) For the redemption or repurchase of Shares of a Fund issued by
the Trust as set forth in Section 2.10 hereof;
(4) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by a Fund,
including but not limited to the following payments for the
account of the Fund: interest; taxes; management, accounting,
transfer agent and legal fees; and operating expenses of the
Fund, whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or part
capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
(5) For the payment of any dividends on Shares of a Fund declared
pursuant to the governing documents of the Trust;
(6) For payment of the amount of dividends received in respect of
securities sold short;
(7) For any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a
resolution of the Executive Committee of the Trust on behalf of
a Fund signed by an officer of the Trust and certified by its
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, specifying the amount of
such payment, setting forth the purpose for which such payment
is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper purpose,
and naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be
made.
2.9 Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities
Purchased. In any and every case where payment for purchase of
securities for the account of a Fund is made by the Custodian in
advance of receipt of the securities purchased, in the absence of
specific written instructions from the Trust to so pay in advance,
the Custodian shall be absolutely liable to the Fund for such
securities to the same extent as if the securities had been
received by the Custodian.
2.10Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions of Shares of a Fund. From
such funds as may be available for the purpose of repurchasing or
redeeming Shares of a Fund, but subject to the limitations of the
Declaration of Trust/Articles of Incorporation and any applicable
votes of the Board of the Trust pursuant thereto, the Custodian
shall, upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent, make
funds available for payment to holders of shares of such Fund who
have delivered to the Transfer Agent a request for redemption or
repurchase of their shares including without limitation through
bank drafts, automated clearinghouse facilities, or by other means.
In connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares of the
Funds, the Custodian is authorized upon receipt of instructions
from the Transfer Agent to wire funds to or through a commercial
bank designated by the redeeming shareholders.
2.11Appointment of Agents. The Custodian may at any time or times in
its discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any other bank
or trust company which is itself qualified under the 1940 Act and
any applicable state law or regulation, to act as a custodian, as
its agent to carry out such of the provisions of this Section 2 as
the Custodian may from time to time direct; provided, however, that
the appointment of any agent shall not relieve the Custodian of its
responsibilities or liabilities hereunder.
2.12Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System. The Custodian may
deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the Funds in a clearing
agency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC") under Section 17A of the Exchange Act, which acts as a
securities depository, or in the book-entry system authorized by
the U.S. Department of the Treasury and certain federal agencies,
collectively referred to herein as "Securities System" in
accordance with applicable Federal Reserve Board and SEC rules and
regulations, if any, and subject to the following provisions:
(1) The Custodian may keep securities of each Fund in a Securities
System provided that such securities are represented in an
account ("Account") of the Custodian in the Securities System
which shall not include any assets of the Custodian other than
assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for
customers;
(2) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Funds which are maintained in a Securities System shall
identify by book-entry those securities belonging to each Fund;
(3) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the
account of each Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the
Securities System that such securities have been transferred to
the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of
the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the
account of the Fund. The Custodian shall transfer securities
sold for the account of a Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from
the Securities System that payment for such securities has been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on
the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and
payment for the account of the Fund. Copies of all advices
from the Securities System of transfers of securities for the
account of a Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for
the Fund by the Custodian and be provided to the Trust at its
request. Upon request, the Custodian shall furnish the Trust
confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of a Fund
in the form of a written advice or notice and shall furnish to
the Trust copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each
day's transactions in the Securities System for the account of
a Fund.
(4) The Custodian shall provide the Trust with any report obtained
by the Custodian on the Securities System's accounting system,
internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding
securities deposited in the Securities System;
(5) The Custodian shall have received the initial certificate,
required by Section 9 hereof;
(6) Anything to the contrary in this Contract notwithstanding, the
Custodian shall be liable to the Trust for any loss or damage
to a Fund resulting from use of the Securities System by reason
of any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian
or any of its agents or of any of its or their employees or
from failure of the Custodian or any such agent to enforce
effectively such rights as it may have against the Securities
System; at the election of the Trust, it shall be entitled to
be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to
any claim against the Securities System or any other person
which the Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss
or damage if and to the extent that a Fund has not been made
whole for any such loss or damage.
(7) The authorization contained in this Section 2.12 shall not
relieve the Custodian from using reasonable care and diligence
in making use of any Securities System.
2.13Segregated Account. The Custodian shall upon receipt of Proper
Instructions establish and maintain a segregated account or
accounts for and on behalf of each Fund, into which account or
accounts may be transferred cash and/or securities, including
securities maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant to
Section 2.12 hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Trust, the Custodian and a broker-dealer
registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the NASD (or any
futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing
Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract
market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding
escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions for a
Fund, (ii) for purpose of segregating cash or government securities
in connection with options purchased, sold or written for a Fund or
commodity futures contracts or options thereon purchased or sold
for a Fund, (iii) for the purpose of compliance by the Trust or a
Fund with the procedures required by any release or releases of the
SEC relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by
registered investment companies and (iv) for other proper corporate
purposes, but only, in the case of clause (iv), upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions, a certified copy of a resolution
of the Board or of the Executive Committee signed by an officer of
the Trust and certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
setting forth the purpose or purposes of such segregated account
and declaring such purposes to be proper corporate purposes.
2.14Joint Repurchase Agreements. Upon the receipt of Proper
Instructions, the Custodian shall deposit and/or maintain any
assets of a Fund and any affiliated funds which are subject to
joint repurchase transactions in an account established solely for
such transactions for the Fund and its affiliated funds. For
purposes of this Section 2.14, "affiliated funds" shall include all
investment companies and their portfolios for which subsidiaries or
affiliates of Federated Investors serve as investment advisers,
distributors or administrators in accordance with applicable
exemptive orders from the SEC. The requirements of segregation set
forth in Section 2.1 shall be deemed to be waived with respect to
such assets.
2.15Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes. The Custodian shall
execute ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all
federal and state tax purposes in connection with receipt of income
or other payments with respect to securities of a Fund held by it
and in connection with transfers of securities.
2.16Proxies. The Custodian shall, with respect to the securities held
hereunder, cause to be promptly executed by the registered holder
of such securities, if the securities are registered otherwise than
in the name of a Fund or a nominee of a Fund, all proxies, without
indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and
shall promptly deliver to the Trust such proxies, all proxy
soliciting materials and all notices relating to such securities.
2.17Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities. The
Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Trust all written
information (including, without limitation, pendency of calls and
maturities of securities and expirations of rights in connection
therewith and notices of exercise of call and put options written
by the Fund and the maturity of futures contracts purchased or sold
by the Fund) received by the Custodian from issuers of the
securities being held for the Fund. With respect to tender or
exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Trust
all written information received by the Custodian from issuers of
the securities whose tender or exchange is sought and from the
party (or his agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the
Trust desires to take action with respect to any tender offer,
exchange offer or any other similar transaction, the Trust shall
notify the Custodian in writing at least three business days prior
to the date on which the Custodian is to take such action.
However, the Custodian shall nevertheless exercise its best efforts
to take such action in the event that notification is received
three business days or less prior to the date on which action is
required.
2.18Proper Instructions. Proper Instructions as used throughout this
Section 2 means a writing signed or initialed by one or more person
or persons as the Board shall have from time to time authorized.
Each such writing shall set forth the specific transaction or type
of transaction involved. Oral instructions will be deemed to be
Proper Instructions if (a) the Custodian reasonably believes them
to have been given by a person previously authorized in Proper
Instructions to give such instructions with respect to the
transaction involved, and (b) the Trust promptly causes such oral
instructions to be confirmed in writing. Upon receipt of a
certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary as to the
authorization by the Board of the Trust accompanied by a detailed
description of procedures approved by the Board, Proper
Instructions may include communications effected directly between
electro-mechanical or electronic devices provided that the Board
and the Custodian are satisfied that such procedures afford
adequate safeguards for a Fund's assets.
2.19Actions Permitted Without Express Authority. The Custodian may in
its discretion, without express authority from the Trust:
(1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Contract, provided that all such payments
shall be accounted for to the Trust in such form that it may be
allocated to the affected Fund;
(2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in
definitive form;
(3) endorse for collection, in the name of a Fund, checks, drafts
and other negotiable instruments; and
(4) in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase,
transfer and other dealings with the securities and property of
each Fund except as otherwise directed by the Trust.
2.20Evidence of Authority. The Custodian shall be protected in acting
upon any instructions, notice, request, consent, certificate or
other instrument or paper reasonably believed by it to be genuine
and to have been properly executed on behalf of a Fund. The
Custodian may receive and accept a certified copy of a vote of the
Board of the Trust as conclusive evidence (a) of the authority of
any person to act in accordance with such vote or (b) of any
determination of or any action by the Board pursuant to the
Declaration of Trust/Articles of Incorporation as described in such
vote, and such vote may be considered as in full force and effect
until receipt by the Custodian of written notice to the contrary.
2.21Notice to Trust by Custodian Regarding Cash Movement. The
Custodian will provide timely notification to the Trust of any
receipt of cash, income or payments to the Trust and the release of
cash or payment by the Trust.
3. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books of Account and Calculation
of Net Asset Value and Net Income.
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to
the entity or entities appointed by the Board of the Trust to keep the
books of account of each Fund and/or compute the net asset value per
share of the outstanding Shares of each Fund or, if directed in writing
to do so by the Trust, shall itself keep such books of account and/or
compute such net asset value per share. If so directed, the Custodian
shall also calculate daily the net income of a Fund as described in the
Fund's currently effective prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information ("Prospectus") and shall advise the Trust and the Transfer
Agent daily of the total amounts of such net income and, if instructed
in writing by an officer of the Trust to do so, shall advise the
Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net income among its
various components. The calculations of the net asset value per share
and the daily income of a Fund shall be made at the time or times
described from time to time in the Fund's currently effective
Prospectus.
4. Records.
The Custodian shall create and maintain all records relating to its
activities and obligations under this Contract in such manner as will
meet the obligations of the Trust and the Funds under the 1940 Act, with
particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2
thereunder, and specifically including identified cost records used for
tax purposes. All such records shall be the property of the Trust and
shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be
open for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of
the Trust and employees and agents of the SEC. In the event of
termination of this Contract, the Custodian will deliver all such
records to the Trust, to a successor Custodian, or to such other person
as the Trust may direct. The Custodian shall supply daily to the Trust
a tabulation of securities owned by a Fund and held by the Custodian and
shall, when requested to do so by the Trust and for such compensation as
shall be agreed upon between the Trust and the Custodian, include
certificate numbers in such tabulations.
5. Opinion of Funds' Independent Public Accountants/Auditors.
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the Trust may from
time to time request, to obtain from year to year favorable opinions
from each Fund's independent public accountants/auditors with respect to
its activities hereunder in connection with the preparation of the
Fund's registration statement, periodic reports, or any other reports to
the SEC and with respect to any other requirements of such Commission.
6. Reports to Trust by Independent Public Accountants/Auditors.
The Custodian shall provide the Trust, at such times as the Trust may
reasonably require, with reports by independent public
accountants/auditors for each Fund on the accounting system, internal
accounting control and procedures for safeguarding securities, futures
contracts and options on futures contracts, including securities
deposited and/or maintained in a Securities System, relating to the
services provided by the Custodian for the Fund under this Contract;
such reports shall be of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail, as
may reasonably be required by the Trust, to provide reasonable assurance
that any material inadequacies would be disclosed by such examination
and, if there are no such inadequacies, the reports shall so state.
7. Compensation of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its
services and expenses as Custodian, as agreed upon from time to time
between Company and the Custodian.
8. Responsibility of Custodian.
The Custodian shall be held to a standard of reasonable care in carrying
out the provisions of this Contract; provided, however, that the
Custodian shall be held to any higher standard of care which would be
imposed upon the Custodian by any applicable law or regulation if such
above stated standard of reasonable care was not part of this Contract.
The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of
counsel (who may be counsel for the Trust) on all matters, and shall be
without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to
such advice, provided that such action is not in violation of applicable
federal or state laws or regulations, and is in good faith and without
negligence. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 15 hereof,
the Custodian shall be kept indemnified by the Trust but only from the
assets of the Fund involved in the issue at hand and be without
liability for any action taken or thing done by it in carrying out the
terms and provisions of this Contract in accordance with the above
standards.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Section 8
shall apply, however, it is understood that if in any case the Trust may
be asked to indemnify or save the Custodian harmless, the Trust shall be
fully and promptly advised of all pertinent facts concerning the
situation in question, and it is further understood that the Custodian
will use all reasonable care to identify and notify the Trust promptly
concerning any situation which presents or appears likely to present the
probability of such a claim for indemnification. The Trust shall have
the option to defend the Custodian against any claim which may be the
subject of this indemnification, and in the event that the Trust so
elects it will so notify the Custodian and thereupon the Trust shall
take over complete defense of the claim, and the Custodian shall in such
situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which it shall
seek indemnification under this Section. The Custodian shall in no case
confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the Trust
will be asked to indemnify the Custodian except with the Trust's prior
written consent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the responsibility of the Custodian with
respect to redemptions effected by check shall be in accordance with a
separate Agreement entered into between the Custodian and the Trust.
If the Trust requires the Custodian to take any action with respect to
securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action
may, in the reasonable opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian
or its nominee assigned to a Fund being liable for the payment of money
or incurring liability of some other form, the Custodian may request the
Trust, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take such action,
to provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form satisfactory
to the Custodian.
Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 15 hereof, the Trust
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian and its nominee from
and against all taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims and
liabilities (including counsel fees) (referred to herein as authorized
charges) incurred or assessed against it or its nominee in connection
with the performance of this Contract, except such as may arise from it
or its nominee's own failure to act in accordance with the standard of
reasonable care or any higher standard of care which would be imposed
upon the Custodian by any applicable law or regulation if such above-
stated standard of reasonable care were not part of this Contract. To
secure any authorized charges and any advances of cash or securities
made by the Custodian to or for the benefit of a Fund for any purpose
which results in the Fund incurring an overdraft at the end of any
business day or for extraordinary or emergency purposes during any
business day, the Trust hereby grants to the Custodian a security
interest in and pledges to the Custodian securities held for the Fund by
the Custodian, in an amount not to exceed 10 percent of the Fund's gross
assets, the specific securities to be designated in writing from time to
time by the Trust or the Fund's investment adviser. Should the Trust
fail to make such designation, or should it instruct the Custodian to
make advances exceeding the percentage amount set forth above and should
the Custodian do so, the Trust hereby agrees that the Custodian shall
have a security interest in all securities or other property purchased
for a Fund with the advances by the Custodian, which securities or
property shall be deemed to be pledged to the Custodian, and the written
instructions of the Trust instructing their purchase shall be considered
the requisite description and designation of the property so pledged for
purposes of the requirements of the Uniform Commercial Code. Should the
Trust fail to cause a Fund to repay promptly any authorized charges or
advances of cash or securities, subject to the provision of the second
paragraph of this Section 8 regarding indemnification, the Custodian
shall be entitled to use available cash and to dispose of pledged
securities and property as is necessary to repay any such advances.
9. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment.
This Contract shall become effective as of its execution, shall continue
in full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided, may
be amended at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may
be terminated by either party by an instrument in writing delivered or
mailed, postage prepaid to the other party, such termination to take
effect not sooner than sixty (60) days after the date of such delivery
or mailing; provided, however that the Custodian shall not act under
Section 2.12 hereof in the absence of receipt of an initial certificate
of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the Board of the Trust
has approved the initial use of a particular Securities System as
required in each case by Rule 17f-4 under the 1940 Act; provided
further, however, that the Trust shall not amend or terminate this
Contract in contravention of any applicable federal or state
regulations, or any provision of the Declaration of Trust/Articles of
Incorporation, and further provided, that the Trust may at any time by
action of its Board (i) substitute another bank or trust company for the
Custodian by giving notice as described above to the Custodian, or (ii)
immediately terminate this Contract in the event of the appointment of a
conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the appropriate banking
regulatory agency or upon the happening of a like event at the direction
of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Contract, the Trust shall pay to the Custodian
such compensation as may be due as of the date of such termination and
shall likewise reimburse the Custodian for its costs, expenses and
disbursements.
10. Successor Custodian.
If a successor custodian shall be appointed by the Board of the Trust,
the Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to such successor
custodian at the office of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in the form
for transfer, all securities then held by it hereunder for each Fund and
shall transfer to separate accounts of the successor custodian all of
each Fund's securities held in a Securities System.
If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian shall,
in like manner, upon receipt of a certified copy of a vote of the Board
of the Trust, deliver at the office of the Custodian and transfer such
securities, funds and other properties in accordance with such vote.
In the event that no written order designating a successor custodian or
certified copy of a vote of the Board shall have been delivered to the
Custodian on or before the date when such termination shall become
effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank
or trust company, which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, (delete
"doing business ... Massachusetts" unless SSBT is the Custodian) doing
business in Boston, Massachusetts, of its own selection, having an
aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown by its last
published report, of not less than $100,000,000, all securities, funds
and other properties held by the Custodian and all instruments held by
the Custodian relative thereto and all other property held by it under
this Contract for each Fund and to transfer to separate accounts of
such successor custodian all of each Fund's securities held in any
Securities System. Thereafter, such bank or trust company shall be the
successor of the Custodian under this Contract.
In the event that securities, funds and other properties remain in the
possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof owing
to failure of the Trust to procure the certified copy of the vote
referred to or of the Board to appoint a successor custodian, the
Custodian shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services during
such period as the Custodian retains possession of such securities,
funds and other properties and the provisions of this Contract relating
to the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall remain in full
force and effect.
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Contract, the Custodian and the
Trust may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or
in addition to the provisions of this Contract as may in their joint
opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Contract. Any such
interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by
both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no such
interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable
federal or state regulations or any provision of the Declaration of
Trust/Articles of Incorporation. No interpretive or additional
provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to
be an amendment of this Contract.
12. Massachusetts Law to Apply.
This Contract shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted
under and in accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
13. Notices.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, Notices and other
writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Trust at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or to the
Custodian at address for SSBT only: 225 Franklin Street, Boston,
Massachusetts, 02110, or to such other address as the Trust or the
Custodian may hereafter specify, shall be deemed to have been properly
delivered or given hereunder to the respective address.
14. Counterparts.
This Contract may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
15. Limitations of Liability.
The Custodian is expressly put on notice of the limitation of liability
as set forth in Article XI of the Declaration of Trust of those Trusts
which are business trusts and agrees that the obligations and
liabilities assumed by the Trust and any Fund pursuant to this Contract,
including, without limitation, any obligation or liability to indemnify
the Custodian pursuant to Section 8 hereof, shall be limited in any case
to the relevant Fund and its assets and that the Custodian shall not
seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the shareholders of the
relevant Fund, from any other Fund or its shareholders or from the
Trustees, Officers, employees or agents of the Trust, or any of them.
In addition, in connection with the discharge and satisfaction of any
claim made by the Custodian against the Trust, for whatever reasons,
involving more than one Fund, the Trust shall have the exclusive right
to determine the appropriate allocations of liability for any such claim
between or among the Funds.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be
executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative and its
seal to be hereunder affixed effective as of the 1st day of December, 1993.
ATTEST: INVESTMENT COMPANIES
/s/John G. McGonigle_________ By /s/John G. Donahue_____________
John G. McGonigle John F. Donahue
Secretary Chairman
ATTEST: STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY
/s/ Ed McKenzie______________ By /s/ F. J. Sidoti, Jr._____________
(Assistant) Secretary Typed Name: Frank J. Sidoti, Jr.
Typed Name: Ed McKenzie Title: Vice President
ATTEST: FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
/s/ Jeannette Fisher-Garber______ By /s/ James J. Dolan________________
Jeannette Fisher-Garber James J. Dolan
Secretary President
Exhibit 1
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Exhibit 9 (i) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
AGREEMENT
for
FUND ACCOUNTING,
SHAREHOLDER RECORDKEEPING,
and
CUSTODY SERVICES PROCUREMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of December, 1993, by and between those
investment companies listed on Exhibit 1 as may be amended from time to time,
having their principal office and place of business at Federated Investors
Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 (the "Trust"), on behalf of the portfolios
(individually referred to herein as a "Fund" and collectively as "Funds") of
the Trust, and FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY, a Delaware business trust, having
its principal office and place of business at Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779 (the "Company").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"),
with authorized and issued shares of capital stock or beneficial interest
("Shares"); and
WHEREAS, the Trust wishes to retain the Company to provide certain pricing,
accounting and recordkeeping services for each of the Funds, including any
classes of shares issued by any Fund ("Classes"), and the Company is willing
to furnish such services; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to appoint the Company as its transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent, and agent in connection with certain other
activities, and the Company desires to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to appoint the Company as its agent to select,
negotiate and subcontract for custodian services from an approved list of
qualified banks and the Company desires to accept such appointment; and
WHEREAS, from time to time the Trust may desire and may instruct the
Company to subcontract for the performance of certain of its duties and
responsibilities hereunder to State Street Bank and Trust Company or another
agent (the "Agent"); and
WHEREAS, the words Trust and Fund may be used interchangeably for those
investment companies consisting of only one portfolio;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein
contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree
as follows:
SECTION ONE: Fund Accounting.
Article 1. Appointment.
The Trust hereby appoints the Company to provide certain pricing and
accounting services to the Funds, and/or the Classes, for the period and on
the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Company accepts such appointment
and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth in return for the
compensation as provided in Article 3 of this Section.
Article 2. The Company and Duties.
Subject to the supervision and control of the Trust's Board of Trustees or
Directors ("Board"), the Company will assist the Trust with regard to fund
accounting for the Trust, and/or the Funds, and/or the Classes, and in
connection therewith undertakes to perform the following specific services;
A. Value the assets of the Funds and determine the net asset value per
share of each Fund and/or Class, at the time and in the manner from
time to time determined by the Board and as set forth in the
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information ("Prospectus") of
each Fund;
B. Calculate the net income of each of the Funds, if any;
C. Calculate capital gains or losses of each of the Funds resulting from
sale or disposition of assets, if any;
D. Maintain the general ledger and other accounts, books and financial
records of the Trust, including for each Fund, and/or Class, as
required under Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules thereunder
in connection with the services provided by the Company;
E. Preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act
the records to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act in
connection with the services provided by the Company. The Company
further agrees that all such records it maintains for the Trust are
the property of the Trust and further agrees to surrender promptly to
the Trust such records upon the Trust's request;
F. At the request of the Trust, prepare various reports or other financial
documents required by federal, state and other applicable laws and
regulations; and
G. Such other similar services as may be reasonably requested by the
Trust.
Article 3. Compensation and Allocation of Expenses.
A. The Funds will compensate the Company for its services rendered
pursuant to Section One of this Agreement in accordance with the fees
agreed upon from time to time between the parties hereto. Such fees
do not include out-of-pocket disbursements of the Company for which
the Funds shall reimburse the Company upon receipt of a separate
invoice. Out-of-pocket disbursements shall include, but shall not be
limited to, the items agreed upon between the parties from time to
time.
B. The Fund and/or the Class, and not the Company, shall bear the cost of:
custodial expenses; membership dues in the Investment Company
Institute or any similar organization; transfer agency expenses;
investment advisory expenses; costs of printing and mailing stock
certificates, Prospectuses, reports and notices; administrative
expenses; interest on borrowed money; brokerage commissions; taxes and
fees payable to federal, state and other governmental agencies; fees
of Trustees or Directors of the Trust; independent auditors expenses;
Federated Administrative Services and/or Federated Administrative
Services, Inc. legal and audit department expenses billed to Federated
Services Company for work performed related to the Trust, the Funds,
or the Classes; law firm expenses; or other expenses not specified in
this Article 3 which may be properly payable by the Funds and/or
classes.
C. Payment
The compensation and out-of-pocket expenses shall be accrued by the
Fund and shall be paid no less frequently than monthly, and shall be
paid daily upon request of the Company. The Company will maintain
detailed information about the compensation and out-of-pocket expenses
by Fund and Class.
D. Any Schedule of compensation agreed to hereunder, as may be adjusted
from time to time, shall be dated and signed by a duly authorized
officer of the Trust and/or the Funds and a duly authorized officer of
the Company.
E. The fee for the period from the effective date of this Agreement with
respect to a Fund or a Class to the end of the initial month shall be
prorated according to the proportion that such period bears to the
full month period. Upon any termination of this Agreement before the
end of any month, the fee for such period shall be prorated according
to the proportion which such period bears to the full month period.
For purposes of determining fees payable to the Company, the value of
the Fund's net assets shall be computed at the time and in the manner
specified in the Fund's Prospectus.
F. The Company, in its sole discretion, may from time to time subcontract
to, employ or associate with itself such person or persons as the
Company may believe to be particularly suited to assist it in
performing services under this Section One. Such person or persons
may be third-party service providers, or they may be officers and
employees who are employed by both the Company and the Funds. The
compensation of such person or persons shall be paid by the Company
and no obligation shall be incurred on behalf of the Trust, the Funds,
or the Classes in such respect.
SECTION TWO: Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Article 4. Terms of Appointment.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Trust
hereby appoints the Company to act as, and the Company agrees to act as,
transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for each Fund's Shares, and agent
in connection with any accumulation, open-account or similar plans provided to
the shareholders of any Fund ("Shareholder(s)"), including without limitation
any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program.
As used throughout this Agreement, a "Proper Instruction" means a writing
signed or initialed by one or more person or persons as the Board shall have
from time to time authorized. Each such writing shall set forth the specific
transaction or type of transaction involved. Oral instructions will be deemed
to be Proper Instructions if (a) the Company reasonably believes them to have
been given by a person previously authorized in Proper Instructions to give
such instructions with respect to the transaction involved, and (b) the Trust,
or the Fund, and the Company promptly cause such oral instructions to be
confirmed in writing. Proper Instructions may include communications effected
directly between electro-mechanical or electronic devices provided that the
Trust, or the Fund, and the Company are satisfied that such procedures afford
adequate safeguards for the Fund's assets. Proper Instructions may only be
amended in writing.
Article 5. Duties of the Company.
The Company shall perform the following services in accordance with Proper
Instructions as may be provided from time to time by the Trust as to any Fund:
A. Purchases
(1) The Company shall receive orders and payment for the purchase of
shares and promptly deliver payment and appropriate
documentation therefore to the custodian of the relevant Fund,
(the "Custodian"). The Company shall notify the Fund and the
Custodian on a daily basis of the total amount of orders and
payments so delivered.
(2) Pursuant to purchase orders and in accordance with the Fund's
current Prospectus, the Company shall compute and issue the
appropriate number of Shares of each Fund and/or Class and hold
such Shares in the appropriate Shareholder accounts.
(3) For certificated Funds and/or Classes, if a Shareholder or its
agent requests a certificate, the Company, as Transfer Agent,
shall countersign and mail by first class mail, a certificate to
the Shareholder at its address as set forth on the transfer
books of the Funds, and/or Classes, subject to any Proper
Instructions regarding the delivery of certificates.
(4) In the event that any check or other order for the purchase of
Shares of the Fund and/or Class is returned unpaid for any
reason, the Company shall debit the Share account of the
Shareholder by the number of Shares that had been credited to
its account upon receipt of the check or other order, promptly
mail a debit advice to the Shareholder, and notify the Fund
and/or Class of its action. In the event that the amount paid
for such Shares exceeds proceeds of the redemption of such
Shares plus the amount of any dividends paid with respect to
such Shares, the Fund and/the Class or its distributor will
reimburse the Company on the amount of such excess.
B. Distribution
(1) Upon notification by the Funds of the declaration of any
distribution to Shareholders, the Company shall act as Dividend
Disbursing Agent for the Funds in accordance with the provisions
of its governing document and the then-current Prospectus of the
Fund. The Company shall prepare and mail or credit income,
capital gain, or any other payments to Shareholders. As the
Dividend Disbursing Agent, the Company shall, on or before the
payment date of any such distribution, notify the Custodian of
the estimated amount required to pay any portion of said
distribution which is payable in cash and request the Custodian
to make available sufficient funds for the cash amount to be
paid out. The Company shall reconcile the amounts so requested
and the amounts actually received with the Custodian on a daily
basis. If a Shareholder is entitled to receive additional
Shares by virtue of any such distribution or dividend,
appropriate credits shall be made to the Shareholder's account,
for certificated Funds and/or Classes, delivered where
requested; and
(2) The Company shall maintain records of account for each Fund and
Class and advise the Trust, each Fund and Class and its
Shareholders as to the foregoing.
C. Redemptions and Transfers
(1) The Company shall receive redemption requests and redemption
directions and, if such redemption requests comply with the
procedures as may be described in the Fund Prospectus or set
forth in Proper Instructions, deliver the appropriate
instructions therefor to the Custodian. The Company shall
notify the Funds on a daily basis of the total amount of
redemption requests processed and monies paid to the Company by
the Custodian for redemptions.
(2) At the appropriate time upon receiving redemption proceeds from
the Custodian with respect to any redemption, the Company shall
pay or cause to be paid the redemption proceeds in the manner
instructed by the redeeming Shareholders, pursuant to procedures
described in the then-current Prospectus of the Fund.
(3) If any certificate returned for redemption or other request for
redemption does not comply with the procedures for redemption
approved by the Fund, the Company shall promptly notify the
Shareholder of such fact, together with the reason therefor, and
shall effect such redemption at the price applicable to the date
and time of receipt of documents complying with said procedures.
(4) The Company shall effect transfers of Shares by the registered
owners thereof.
(5) The Company shall identify and process abandoned accounts and
uncashed checks for state escheat requirements on an annual
basis and report such actions to the Fund.
D. Recordkeeping
(1) The Company shall record the issuance of Shares of each Fund,
and/or Class, and maintain pursuant to applicable rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") a record of the total
number of Shares of the Fund and/or Class which are authorized,
based upon data provided to it by the Fund, and issued and
outstanding. The Company shall also provide the Fund on a
regular basis or upon reasonable request with the total number
of Shares which are authorized and issued and outstanding, but
shall have no obligation when recording the issuance of Shares,
except as otherwise set forth herein, to monitor the issuance of
such Shares or to take cognizance of any laws relating to the
issue or sale of such Shares, which functions shall be the sole
responsibility of the Funds.
(2) The Company shall establish and maintain records pursuant to
applicable rules of the SEC relating to the services to be
performed hereunder in the form and manner as agreed to by the
Trust or the Fund to include a record for each Shareholder's
account of the following:
(a) Name, address and tax identification number (and whether
such number has been certified);
(b) Number of Shares held;
(c) Historical information regarding the account, including
dividends paid and date and price for all transactions;
(d) Any stop or restraining order placed against the account;
(e) Information with respect to withholding in the case of a
foreign account or an account for which withholding is
required by the Internal Revenue Code;
(f) Any dividend reinvestment order, plan application, dividend
address and correspondence relating to the current
maintenance of the account;
(g) Certificate numbers and denominations for any Shareholder
holding certificates;
(h) Any information required in order for the Company to
perform the calculations contemplated or required by this
Agreement.
(3) The Company shall preserve any such records required to be
maintained pursuant to the rules of the SEC for the periods
prescribed in said rules as specifically noted below. Such
record retention shall be at the expense of the Company, and
such records may be inspected by the Fund at reasonable times.
The Company may, at its option at any time, and shall forthwith
upon the Fund's demand, turn over to the Fund and cease to
retain in the Company's files, records and documents created and
maintained by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, which are
no longer needed by the Company in performance of its services
or for its protection. If not so turned over to the Fund, such
records and documents will be retained by the Company for six
years from the year of creation, during the first two of which
such documents will be in readily accessible form. At the end
of the six year period, such records and documents will either
be turned over to the Fund or destroyed in accordance with
Proper Instructions.
E. Confirmations/Reports
(1) The Company shall furnish to the Fund periodically the following
information:
(a) A copy of the transaction register;
(b) Dividend and reinvestment blotters;
(c) The total number of Shares issued and outstanding in each
state for "blue sky" purposes as determined according to
Proper Instructions delivered from time to time by the
Fund to the Company;
(d) Shareholder lists and statistical information;
(e) Payments to third parties relating to distribution
agreements, allocations of sales loads, redemption fees,
or other transaction- or sales-related payments;
(f) Such other information as may be agreed upon from time to
time.
(2) The Company shall prepare in the appropriate form, file with the
Internal Revenue Service and appropriate state agencies, and, if
required, mail to Shareholders, such notices for reporting
dividends and distributions paid as are required to be so filed
and mailed and shall withhold such sums as are required to be
withheld under applicable federal and state income tax laws,
rules and regulations.
(3) In addition to and not in lieu of the services set forth above,
the Company shall:
(a) Perform all of the customary services of a transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent and, as relevant, agent in
connection with accumulation, open-account or similar
plans (including without limitation any periodic
investment plan or periodic withdrawal program), including
but not limited to: maintaining all Shareholder accounts,
mailing Shareholder reports and Prospectuses to current
Shareholders, withholding taxes on accounts subject to
back-up or other withholding (including non-resident alien
accounts), preparing and filing reports on U.S. Treasury
Department Form 1099 and other appropriate forms required
with respect to dividends and distributions by federal
authorities for all Shareholders, preparing and mailing
confirmation forms and statements of account to
Shareholders for all purchases and redemptions of Shares
and other confirmable transactions in Shareholder
accounts, preparing and mailing activity statements for
Shareholders, and providing Shareholder account
information; and
(b) provide a system which will enable the Fund to monitor the
total number of Shares of each Fund and/or Class sold in
each state ("blue sky reporting"). The Fund shall by
Proper Instructions (i) identify to the Company those
transactions and assets to be treated as exempt from the
blue sky reporting for each state and (ii) verify the
classification of transactions for each state on the
system prior to activation and thereafter monitor the
daily activity for each state. The responsibility of the
Company for each Fund's and/or Class's state blue sky
registration status is limited solely to the recording of
the initial classification of transactions or accounts
with regard to blue sky compliance and the reporting of
such transactions and accounts to the Fund as provided
above.
F. Other Duties
(1) The Company shall answer correspondence from Shareholders
relating to their Share accounts and such other correspondence
as may from time to time be addressed to the Company;
(2) The Company shall prepare Shareholder meeting lists, mail proxy
cards and other material supplied to it by the Fund in
connection with Shareholder Meetings of each Fund; receive,
examine and tabulate returned proxies, and certify the vote of
the Shareholders;
(3) The Company shall establish and maintain facilities and
procedures for safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms
and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any; and for the
preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such
certificates, forms and devices.
Article 6. Duties of the Trust.
A. Compliance
The Trust or Fund assume full responsibility for the preparation,
contents and distribution of their own and/or their classes'
Prospectus and for complying with all applicable requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), the 1940 Act and
any laws, rules and regulations of government authorities having
jurisdiction.
B. Share Certificates
The Trust shall supply the Company with a sufficient supply of blank
Share certificates and from time to time shall renew such supply upon
request of the Company. Such blank Share certificates shall be
properly signed, manually or by facsimile, if authorized by the Trust
and shall bear the seal of the Trust or facsimile thereof; and
notwithstanding the death, resignation or removal of any officer of
the Trust authorized to sign certificates, the Company may continue to
countersign certificates which bear the manual or facsimile signature
of such officer until otherwise directed by the Trust.
C. Distributions
The Fund shall promptly inform the Company of the declaration of any
dividend or distribution on account of any Fund's shares.
Article 7. Compensation and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For performance by the Company pursuant to Section Two of this
Agreement, the Trust and/or the Fund agree to pay the Company an
annual maintenance fee for each Shareholder account as agreed upon
between the parties and as may be added to or amended from time to
time. Such fees may be changed from time to time subject to written
agreement between the Trust and the Company. Pursuant to information
in the Fund Prospectus or other information or instructions from the
Fund, the Company may sub-divide any Fund into Classes or other sub-
components for recordkeeping purposes. The Company will charge the
Fund the same fees for each such Class or sub-component the same as if
each were a Fund.
B. Reimbursements
In addition to the fee paid under Article 7A above, the Trust and/or
Fund agree to reimburse the Company for out-of-pocket expenses or
advances incurred by the Company for the items agreed upon between the
parties, as may be added or amended from time to time. In addition,
any other expenses incurred by the Company at the request or with the
consent of the Trust and/or the Fund, will be reimbursed by the
appropriate Fund.
C. Payment
The compensation and out-of-pocket expenses shall be accrued by the
Fund and shall be paid no less frequently than monthly, and shall be
paid daily upon request of the Company. The Company will maintain
detailed information about the compensation and out-of-pocket expenses
by Fund and Class.
D. Any Schedule of compensation agreed to hereunder, as may be adjusted
from time to time, shall be dated and signed by a duly authorized
officer of the Trust and/or the Funds and a duly authorized officer of
the Company.
Article 8. Assignment of Shareholder Recordkeeping.
Except as provided below, no right or obligation under this Section
Two may be assigned by either party without the written consent of the
other party.
(1) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon
the parties and their respective permitted successors and
assigns.
(2) The Company may without further consent on the part of the Trust
subcontract for the performance hereof with (A) State Street
Bank and its subsidiary, Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., a
Massachusetts Trust ("BFDS"), which is duly registered as a
transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any succeeding statute
("Section 17A(c)(1)"), or (B) a BFDS subsidiary duly registered
as a transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(1), or (C) a BFDS
affiliate, or (D) such other provider of services duly
registered as a transfer agent under Section 17A(c)(1) as
Company shall select; provided, however, that the Company shall
be as fully responsible to the Trust for the acts and omissions
of any subcontractor as it is for its own acts and omissions; or
(3) The Company shall upon instruction from the Trust subcontract for
the performance hereof with an Agent selected by the Trust,
other than BFDS or a provider of services selected by Company,
as described in (2) above; provided, however, that the Company
shall in no way be responsible to the Trust for the acts and
omissions of the Agent.
SECTION THREE: Custody Services Procurement
Article 9. Appointment.
The Trust hereby appoints Company as its agent to evaluate and obtain
custody services from a financial institution that (i) meets the
criteria established in Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act and (ii) has
been approved by the Board as eligible for selection by the Company as
a custodian (the "Eligible Custodian"). The Company accepts such
appointment.
Article 10. The Company and Its Duties.
Subject to the review, supervision and control of the Board, the
Company shall:
(1) evaluate the nature and the quality of the custodial services
provided by the Eligible Custodian;
(2) employ the Eligible Custodian to serve on behalf of the Trust as
Custodian of the Trust's assets substantially on the terms set
forth as the form of agreement in Exhibit 2;
(3) negotiate and enter into agreements with the Custodians for the
benefit of the Trust, with the Trust as a party to each such
agreement. The Company shall not be a party to any agreement
with any such Custodian;
(4) establish procedures to monitor the nature and the quality of the
services provided by the Custodians;
(5) continuously monitor the nature and the quality of services
provided by the Custodians; and
(6) periodically provide to the Trust (i) written reports on the
activities and services of the Custodians; (ii) the nature and
amount of disbursement made on account of the Trust with respect
to each custodial agreement; and (iii) such other information as
the Board shall reasonably request to enable it to fulfill its
duties and obligations under Sections 17(f) and 36(b) of the
1940 Act and other duties and obligations thereof.
Article 11. Fees and Expenses.
A. Annual Fee
For the performance by the Company pursuant to Section Three of this
Agreement, the Trust and/or the Fund agree to pay the Company an
annual fee as agreed upon between the parties.
B. Payment
In addition to the fee paid under Section 11A above, the Trust and/or
Fund agree to reimburse the Company for out-of-pocket expenses or
advances incurred by the Company for the items agreed upon between the
parties, as may be amended from time to time. In addition, any other
expenses incurred by the Company at the request or with the consent of
the Trust and/or Fund, will be reimbursed by the appropriate Fund.
Article 12. Representations.
The Company represents and warrants that it has obtained all required
approvals from all government or regulatory authorities necessary to
enter into this arrangement and to provide the services contemplated
in Section Three of this Agreement.
SECTION FOUR: General Provisions.
Article 13. Documents.
A. In connection with the appointment of the Company under this Agreement,
the Trust shall file with the Company the following documents:
(1) A copy of the Charter and By-Laws of the Trust and all amendments
thereto;
(2) A copy of the resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing
this Agreement;
(3) Specimens of all forms of outstanding Share certificates of the
Trust or the Funds in the forms approved by the Board of the
Trust with a certificate of the Secretary of the Trust as to
such approval;
(4) All account application forms and other documents relating to
Shareholders accounts; and
(5) A copy of the current Prospectus for each Fund.
B. The Fund will also furnish from time to time the following documents:
(1) Each resolution of the Board of the Trust authorizing the
original issuance of each Fund's, and/or Class's Shares;
(2) Each Registration Statement filed with the SEC and amendments
thereof and orders relating thereto in effect with respect to
the sale of Shares of any Fund, and/or Class;
(3) A certified copy of each amendment to the governing document and
the By-Laws of the Trust;
(4) Certified copies of each vote of the Board authorizing officers
to give Proper Instructions to the Custodian and agents for fund
accountant, custody services procurement, and shareholder
recordkeeping or transfer agency services;
(5) Specimens of all new Share certificates representing Shares of
any Fund, accompanied by Board resolutions approving such forms;
(6) Such other certificates, documents or opinions which the Company
may, in its discretion, deem necessary or appropriate in the
proper performance of its duties; and
(7) Revisions to the Prospectus of each Fund.
Article 14. Representations and Warranties.
A. Representations and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to the Trust that:
(1) It is a business trust duly organized and existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(2) It is duly qualified to carry on its business in the State of
Delaware.
(3) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its charter and by-
laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.
(4) All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to authorize
it to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement.
(5) It has and will continue to have access to the necessary
facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and
obligations under this Agreement.
(6) It is in compliance with federal securities law requirements and
in good standing as a transfer agent.
B. Representations and Warranties of the Trust
The Trust represents and warrants to the Company that:
(1) It is an investment company duly organized and existing and in
good standing under the laws of its state of organization;
(2) It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Charter and By-
Laws to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement;
(3) All corporate proceedings required by said Charter and By-Laws
have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement;
(4) The Trust is an open-end investment company registered under the
1940 Act; and
(5) A registration statement under the 1933 Act will be effective,
and appropriate state securities law filings have been made and
will continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of each
Fund being offered for sale.
Article 15. Indemnification.
A. Indemnification by Trust
The Company shall not be responsible for and the Trust or Fund shall
indemnify and hold the Company, including its officers, directors,
shareholders and their agents employees and affiliates, harmless
against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees,
payments, expenses and liabilities arising out of or attributable to:
(1) The acts or omissions of any Custodian,
(2) The Trust's or Fund's refusal or failure to comply with the terms
of this Agreement, or which arise out of the Trust's or The
Fund's lack of good faith, negligence or willful misconduct or
which arise out of the breach of any representation or warranty
of the Trust or Fund hereunder or otherwise.
(3) The reliance on or use by the Company or its agents or
subcontractors of information, records and documents in proper
form which
(a) are received by the Company or its agents or subcontractors
and furnished to it by or on behalf of the Fund, its
Shareholders or investors regarding the purchase,
redemption or transfer of Shares and Shareholder account
information; or
(b) have been prepared and/or maintained by the Fund or its
affiliates or any other person or firm on behalf of the
Trust.
(4) The reliance on, or the carrying out by the Company or its agents
or subcontractors of Proper Instructions of the Trust or the
Fund.
(5) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any requirement under
the federal securities laws or regulations or the securities
laws or regulations of any state that such Shares be registered
in such state or in violation of any stop order or other
determination or ruling by any federal agency or any state with
respect to the offer or sale of such Shares in such state.
Provided, however, that the Company shall not be protected by
this Article 15.A. from liability for any act or omission
resulting from the Company's willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties.
B. Indemnification by the Company
The Company shall indemnify and hold the Trust or each Fund harmless
from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel
fees, payments, expenses and liabilities arising out of or
attributable to any action or failure or omission to act by the
Company as a result of the Company's willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties.
C. Reliance
At any time the Company may apply to any officer of the Trust or Fund
for instructions, and may consult with legal counsel with respect to
any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by
the Company under this Agreement, and the Company and its agents or
subcontractors shall not be liable and shall be indemnified by the
Trust or the appropriate Fund for any action reasonably taken or
omitted by it in reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion
of such counsel provided such action is not in violation of applicable
federal or state laws or regulations. The Company, its agents and
subcontractors shall be protected and indemnified in recognizing stock
certificates which are reasonably believed to bear the proper manual
or facsimile signatures of the officers of the Trust or the Fund, and
the proper countersignature of any former transfer agent or registrar,
or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.
D. Notification
In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this
Article 15 shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which either
party may be required to indemnify the other, the party seeking
indemnification shall promptly notify the other party of such
assertion, and shall keep the other party advised with respect to all
developments concerning such claim. The party who may be required to
indemnify shall have the option to participate with the party seeking
indemnification in the defense of such claim. The party seeking
indemnification shall in no case confess any claim or make any
compromise in any case in which the other party may be required to
indemnify it except with the other party's prior written consent.
Article 16. Termination of Agreement.
This Agreement may be terminated by either party upon one hundred
twenty (120) days written notice to the other. Should the Trust
exercise its rights to terminate, all out-of-pocket expenses
associated with the movement of records and materials will be borne by
the Trust or the appropriate Fund. Additionally, the Company reserves
the right to charge for any other reasonable expenses associated with
such termination. The provisions of Article 15 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement.
Article 17. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written agreement
executed by both parties.
Article 18. Interpretive and Additional Provisions.
In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Company and
the Trust may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive
of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their
joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement.
Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing
signed by both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no
such interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any
applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the
Charter. No interpretive or additional provisions made as provided in
the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this
Agreement.
Article 19. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof
interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts
Article 20. Notices.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, Notices and other
writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Trust at Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-3779, or to the
Company at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15222-
3779, or to such other address as the Trust or the Company may
hereafter specify, shall be deemed to have been properly delivered or
given hereunder to the respective address.
Article 21. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.
Article 22. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
the Trust.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by
the Trustees of the Trust and signed by an authorized officer of the
Trust, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees
nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be deemed to
have been made by any of them individually or to impose any liability
on any of them personally, and the obligations of this Agreement are
not binding upon any of the Trustees or Shareholders of the Trust, but
bind only the appropriate property of the Fund, or Class, as provided
in the Declaration of Trust.
Article 23. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of
the Company.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by
the Trustees of the Company and signed by an authorized officer of the
Company, acting as such, and neither such authorization by such
Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such officer shall be
deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to impose any
liability on any of them personally, and the obligations of this
Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or Shareholders of
the Company, but bind only the property of the Company as provided in
the Declaration of Trust.
Article 24. Assignment.
This Agreement and the rights and duties hereunder shall not be
assignable with respect to the Trust or the Funds by either of the
parties hereto except by the specific written consent of the other
party.
Article 25. Merger of Agreement.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject
hereof whether oral or written.
Article 26. Successor Agent.
If a successor agent for the Trust shall be appointed by the Trust,
the Company shall upon termination of this Agreement deliver to such
successor agent at the office of the Company all properties of the
Trust held by it hereunder. If no such successor agent shall be
appointed, the Company shall at its office upon receipt of Proper
Instructions deliver such properties in accordance with such
instructions.
In the event that no written order designating a successor agent or
Proper Instructions shall have been delivered to the Company on or
before the date when such termination shall become effective, then the
Company shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company,
which is a "bank" as defined in the 1940 Act, of its own selection,
having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown
by its last published report, of not less than $2,000,000, all
properties held by the Company under this Agreement. Thereafter, such
bank or trust company shall be the successor of the Company under this
Agreement.
Article 27. Force Majeure.
The Company shall have no liability for cessation of services
hereunder or any damages resulting therefrom to the Fund as a result
of work stoppage, power or other mechanical failure, natural disaster,
governmental action, communication disruption or other impossibility
of performance.
Article 28. Assignment; Successors.
This Agreement shall not be assigned by either party without the prior
written consent of the other party, except that either party may
assign to a successor all of or a substantial portion of its business,
or to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
such party. Nothing in this Article 28 shall prevent the Company from
delegating its responsibilities to another entity to the extent
provided herein.
Article 29. Severability.
In the event any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, void or
unenforceable, the balance shall remain in effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed in their names and on their behalf under their seals by and through
their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.
ATTEST: INVESTMENT COMPANIES (listed on Exhibit 1)
/s/ John W. McGonigle_______ By:__/s/ John F. Donahue___
John W. McGonigle John F. Donahue
Secretary Chairman
ATTEST: FEDERATED SERVICES COMPANY
/s/ Jeannette Fisher-Garber By:_/s/ James J. Dolan_____
Jeannette Fisher-Garber James J. Dolan
Secretary President
Exhibit 1
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Exhibit 9 (ii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Administrative Services Agreement is made as of this first day of
March, 1994, between those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1, as may be
amended from time to time, having their principal office and place of business
at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh PA 15222-3779 (individually referred
to herein as "Fund" and collectively referred to as "Funds), on behalf of the
portfolios of the Funds, and Federated Administrative Services, a Delaware
business trust (herein called "FAS").
WHEREAS, the Funds desire to retain FAS as their Administrator to provide
them with Administrative Services (as herein defined), and FAS is willing to
render such services;
WHEREAS, the Funds are registered as open-end management investment
companies under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act"), with authorized and issued shares of capital stock or beneficial
interest ("Shares"); and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants set
forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Administrator. The Funds hereby appoint FAS as
Administrator of the Funds on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement; and FAS hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the
services and duties set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement in consideration
of the compensation provided for in Section 4 hereof.
2. Services and Duties. As Administrator, and subject to the supervision
and control of the Funds' Boards of Trustees or Directors, as applicable (the
"Boards"), FAS will provide facilities, equipment, and personnel to carry out
the following administrative services for operation of the business and affairs
of the Funds and each of their portfolios:
(a) prepare, file, and maintain the Funds' governing documents and any
amendments thereto, including the Declaration of Trust or Articles
of Incorporation, as appropriate,(which has already been prepared
and filed), the By-laws and minutes of meetings of their Boards,
Committees, and shareholders;
(b) prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
the appropriate state securities authorities the registration
statements for the Funds and the Funds' shares and all amendments
thereto, reports to regulatory authorities and shareholders,
prospectuses, proxy statements, and such other documents all as
may be necessary to enable the Funds to make continuous offerings
of their shares, as applicable;
(c) prepare, negotiate, and administer contracts on behalf of the
Funds with, among others, each Fund's investment adviser,
distributor, custodian, and transfer agent, subject to any
applicable restrictions of the Boards or the 1940 Act;
(d) supervise the Funds' custodians in the maintenance of the Funds'
general ledgers and in the preparation of the Funds' financial
statements, including oversight of expense accruals and payments,
the determination of the net asset value of the Funds and the
declaration and payment of dividends and other distributions to
shareholders;
(e) calculate performance data of the Funds for dissemination to
information services covering the investment company industry;
(f) prepare and file the Funds' tax returns;
(g) examine and review the operations of the Funds' custodians and
transfer agents;
(h) coordinate the layout and printing of publicly disseminated
prospectuses and reports;
(i) perform internal audit examinations in accordance with a charter
to be adopted by FAS and the Funds;
(j) assist with the design, development, and operation of the Funds;
(k) provide individuals reasonably acceptable to the Funds' Boards for
nomination, appointment, or election as officers of the Funds, who
will be responsible for the management of certain of the Funds'
affairs as determined by the Funds' Boards; and
(l) consult with the Funds and their Boards of Trustees or Directors,
as appropriate, on matters concerning the Funds and their affairs.
The foregoing, along with any additional services that FAS shall agree in
writing to perform for the Funds hereunder, shall hereafter be referred to as
"Administrative Services." Administrative Services shall not include any
duties, functions, or services to be performed for any Fund by such Fund's
investment adviser, distributor, custodian, transfer agent, or shareholder
service agent, pursuant to their respective agreements with such Fund.
3. Expenses. FAS shall be responsible for expenses incurred in providing
office space, equipment, and personnel as may be necessary or convenient to
provide the Administrative Services to the Fund, including the compensation of
FAS employees who serve on the Funds' Boards, or as officers of the Funds.
Each Fund shall be responsible for all other expenses incurred by FAS on behalf
of such Fund, including without limitation postage and courier expenses,
printing expenses, travel expenses, registration fees, filing fees, fees of
outside counsel and independent auditors, insurance premiums, fees payable to
members of such Fund's Board who are not FAS employees, and trade association
dues.
4. Compensation. For the Administrative Services provided, each Fund
hereby agrees to pay and FAS hereby agrees to accept as full compensation for
its services rendered hereunder an administrative fee at an annual rate,
payable daily, as specified below, based upon the total assets of all of the
Funds:
Maximum Administrative Average Daily Net Assets
Fee of the Funds
.150% on the first $250 million
.125% on the next $250 million
.100% on the next $250 million
.075% on assets in excess of $750 million
However, in no event shall the administrative fee received during any
year of this Agreement be less than, or be paid at a rate less than would
aggregate, $125,000, per individual Fund, with an additional $30,000 for each
class of shares added to any such Fund after the date hereof.
5. Standard of Care.
(a) FAS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of
law or for any loss suffered by any Fund in connection with the
matters to which this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting
from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its
part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard
by it of its obligations and duties under this Agreement. FAS
shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel
(who may be counsel for such Fund) on all matters, and shall be
without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted
pursuant to such advice. Any person, even though also an officer,
trustee, partner, employee or agent of FAS, who may be or become a
member of such Fund's Board, officer, employee or agent of any
Fund, shall be deemed, when rendering services to such Fund or
acting on any business of such Fund (other than services or
business in connection with the duties of FAS hereunder) to be
rendering such services to or acting solely for such Fund and not
as an officer, trustee, partner, employee or agent or one under
the control or direction of FAS even though paid by FAS.
(b) This Section 5 shall survive termination of this Agreement.
6. Duration and Termination. The initial term of this Agreement with
respect to each Fund shall commence on the date hereof, and extend for a period
of one year, renewable annually by the approval of the Board of
Directors/Trustees of each Fund.
7. Amendment. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived,
discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by
the party against which an enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or
termination is sought.
8. Limitations of Liability of Trustees or Officers, Employees, Agents
and Shareholders of the Funds. FAS is expressly put on notice of the
limitation of liability as set forth in the Declaration of Trust of each Fund
that is a Massachusetts business trust and agrees that the obligations assumed
by each such Fund pursuant to this Agreement shall be limited in any case to
such Fund and its assets and that FAS shall not seek satisfaction of any such
obligations from the shareholders of such Fund, the Trustees, Officers,
Employees or Agents of such Fund, or any of them.
9. Limitations of Liability of Trustees and Shareholders of FAS. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by the Trustees
of FAS and signed by an authorized officer of FAS, acting as such, and neither
such authorization by such Trustees nor such execution and delivery by such
officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to
impose any liability on any of them personally, and the obligations of this
Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or shareholders of FAS, but
bind only the trust property of FAS as provided in the Declaration of Trust of
FAS.
10. Notices. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder shall be in
writing (including facsimile communication) and shall be duly given if
delivered to any Fund at the following address: Federated Investors Tower,
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention: President and if delivered to FAS at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention: President.
11. Miscellaneous. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement
between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to
the subject hereof whether oral or written. The captions in this Agreement are
included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any
of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. If
any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court or
regulatory agency decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this
Agreement shall not be affected thereby. Subject to the provisions of Section
5, hereof, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit
of the parties hereto and their respective successors and shall be governed by
Pennsylvania law; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed in
a manner inconsistent with the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any rule or
regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by different parties
on separate counterparts, each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall
be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the
same instrument.
13. Assignment; Successors. This Agreement shall not be assigned by
any party without the prior written consent of FAS, in the case of assignment
by any Fund, or of the Funds, in the case of assignment by FAS, except that any
party may assign to a successor all of or a substantial portion of its business
to a party controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such party.
Nothing in this Section 14 shall prevent FAS from delegating its
responsibilities to another entity to the extent provided herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be
executed by their officers designated below as of the day and year first above
written.
Investment Companies (listed on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Administrative Services
By: /s/ Edward C. Gonzales
Edward C. Gonzales
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Exhibit 1
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Exhibit 9 (iii) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
This Shareholder Services Plan ("Plan") is adopted as of this 1st day of
March, 1994, by the Boards of Directors or Trustees, as applicable (the
"Boards"), of those investment companies listed on Exhibit 1 hereto as may be
amended from time to time, having their principal office and place of business
at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 (individually
referred to herein as a "Fund" and collectively as "Funds").
1. This Plan is adopted to allow the Funds to make payments as
contemplated herein to obtain certain personal services for shareholders
and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts ("Services").
2. This Plan is designed to compensate Federated Shareholder Services
("FSS") for providing personal services and/or the maintenance of shareholder
accounts to the Funds and their shareholders. In compensation for the
services provided pursuant to this Plan, FSS may be paid a monthly fee
computed at the annual rate not to exceed .25 of 1% of the average aggregate
net asset value of the shares of each Fund held during the month.
3. Any payments made by the Funds to FSS pursuant to this Plan will be
made pursuant to a "Shareholder Services Agreement" between FSS and each of
the Funds.
4. Quarterly in each year that this Plan remains in effect, FSS shall
prepare and furnish to the Boards of the Funds, and the Boards shall review, a
written report of the amounts expended under the Plan.
5. This Plan shall become effective with regard to each Fund (i) after
approval by majority votes of: (a) such Fund's Board; and (b) the members of
the Board of such Fund who are not interested persons of such Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of such Fund's Plan or
in any related documents to the Plan ("Independent Trustees or Directors"),
cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan.
6. This Plan shall remain in effect with respect to each Fund presently
set forth on an exhibit and any subsequent Fund added pursuant to an exhibit
during the initial year of this Plan for the period of one year from the date
set forth above and may be continued thereafter if this Plan is approved with
respect to each Fund at least annually by a majority of the relevant Fund's
Board and a majority of the Independent Trustees or
Directors, of such Fund as applicable, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the renewal of such Plan. If this Plan
is adopted with respect to a fund after the first annual approval by the
Trustees or Directors as described above, this Plan will be effective as to
that Fund at such time as Exhibit 1 hereto is amended to add such Fund and
will continue in effect until the next annual approval of this Plan by the
Funds' Boards and thereafter for successive periods of one year subject to
approval as described above.
7. All material amendments to this Plan must be approved by a vote of
the Board of each Fund and of the Independent Directors or Trustees of such
Fund, cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose.
8. This Plan may be terminated as follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the vote of
a majority of the Independent Board Members of any Fund or by a
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of any
Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 on sixty
(60) days' written notice to the parties to this Agreement; or
(b) by any party to the Agreement without cause by giving the other
party at least sixty (60) days' written notice of its intention
to terminate.
9. While this Plan shall be in effect, the selection and nomination of
Independent Directors or Trustees of each Fund shall be committed to the
discretion of the Independent Directors or Trustees then in office.
10. All agreements with any person relating to the implementation of
this Plan shall be in writing and any agreement related to this Plan shall be
subject to termination, without penalty, pursuant to the provisions of
Paragraph 8 herein.
11. This Plan shall be construed in accordance with and governed by
the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Witness the due execution hereof this as of the date set forth above.
Investment Companies (listed on Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Shareholder Services
By: /s/ James J. Dolan
Title: President
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Exhibit 1
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
Exhibit 9 (iv) under Form N-1A
Exhibit 10 under Item 601/Reg. S-K
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the first day of March, 1994, by and between those
investment companies listed on Exhibit 1, as may be amended from time to time,
having their principal office and place of business at Federated Investors
Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 and who have approved a Shareholder Services
Plan (the "Plan") and this form of Agreement (individually referred to herein
as a "Fund" and collectively as "Funds") and Federated Shareholder Services, a
Delaware business trust, having its principal office and place of business at
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779 ("FSS").
1. The Funds hereby appoint FSS to render or cause to be rendered
personal services to shareholders of the Funds and/or the maintenance of
accounts of shareholders of the Funds ("Services"). In addition to providing
Services directly to shareholders of the Funds, FSS is hereby appointed the
Funds' agent to select, negotiate and subcontract for the performance of
Services. FSS hereby accepts such appointments. FSS agrees to provide or
cause to be provided Services which, in its best judgment (subject to
supervision and control of the Funds' Boards of Trustees or Directors, as
applicable), are necessary or desirable for shareholders of the Funds. FSS
further agrees to provide the Funds, upon request, a written description of
the Services which FSS is providing hereunder.
2. During the term of this Agreement, each Fund will pay FSS and FSS
agrees to accept as full compensation for its services rendered hereunder a
fee at an annual rate, calculated daily and payable monthly, up to 0.25% of 1%
of average net assets of each Fund.
For the payment period in which this Agreement becomes effective or
terminates with respect to any Fund, there shall be an appropriate proration
of the monthly fee on the basis of the number of days that this Agreement is
in effect with respect to such Fund during the month. To enable the Funds to
comply with an applicable exemptive order, FSS represents that the fees
received pursuant to this Agreement will be disclosed to and authorized by any
person or entity receiving Services, and will not result in an excessive fee
to FSS.
3. This Agreement shall continue in effect for one year from the date of
its execution, and thereafter for successive periods of one year only if the
form of this Agreement is approved at least annually by the Board of each
Fund, including a majority of the members of the Board of the Fund who are not
interested persons of the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in the operation of the Funds' Plan or in any related documents to
the Plan ("Independent Board Members") cast in person at a meeting called for
that purpose.
4. Notwithstanding paragraph 3, this Agreement may be terminated as
follows:
(a) at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the vote of
a majority of the Independent Board Members of any Fund or by a
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of any
Fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 on sixty
(60) days' written notice to the parties to this Agreement;
(b) automatically in the event of the Agreement's assignment as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940; and
(c) by any party to the Agreement without cause by giving the other
party at least sixty (60) days' written notice of its intention
to terminate.
5. FSS agrees to obtain any taxpayer identification number certification
from each shareholder of the Funds to which it provides Services that is
required under Section 3406 of the Internal Revenue Code, and any applicable
Treasury regulations, and to provide each Fund or its designee with timely
written notice of any failure to obtain such taxpayer identification number
certification in order to enable the implementation of any required backup
withholding.
6. FSS shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law
or for any loss suffered by any Fund in connection with the matters to which
this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad
faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or from
reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
FSS shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may
be counsel for such Fund) on all matters, and shall be without liability for
any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. Any person,
even though also an officer, trustee, partner, employee or agent of FSS, who
may be or become a member of such Fund's Board, officer, employee or agent of
any Fund, shall be deemed, when rendering services to such Fund or acting on
any business of such Fund (other than services or business in connection with
the duties of FSS hereunder) to be rendering such services to or acting solely
for such Fund and not as an officer, trustee, partner, employee or agent or
one under the control or direction of FSS even though paid by FSS.
This Section 6 shall survive termination of this Agreement.
7. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or
terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party
against which an enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination
is sought.
8. FSS is expressly put on notice of the limitation of liability as set
forth in the Declaration of Trust of each Fund that is a Massachusetts
business trust and agrees that the obligations assumed by each such Fund
pursuant to this Agreement shall be limited in any case to such Fund and its
assets and that FSS shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligations from
the shareholders of such Fund, the Trustees, Officers, Employees or Agents of
such Fund, or any of them.
9. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by
the Trustees of FSS and signed by an authorized officer of FSS, acting as
such, and neither such authorization by such Trustees nor such execution and
delivery by such officer shall be deemed to have been made by any of them
individually or to impose any liability on any of them personally, and the
obligations of this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees or
shareholders of FSS, but bind only the trust property of FSS as provided in
the Declaration of Trust of FSS.
10. Notices of any kind to be given hereunder shall be in writing
(including facsimile communication) and shall be duly given if delivered to
any Fund and to such Fund at the following address: Federated Investors
Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention: President and if delivered to
FSS at Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779, Attention:
President.
11. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the
parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject
hereof whether oral or written. If any provision of this Agreement shall be
held or made invalid by a court or regulatory agency decision, statute, rule
or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
Subject to the provisions of Sections 3 and 4, hereof, this Agreement shall be
binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and shall be governed by Pennsylvania law; provided,
however, that nothing herein shall be construed in a manner inconsistent with
the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any rule or regulation promulgated by
the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
12. This Agreement may be executed by different parties on separate
counterparts, each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall be an
original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same
instrument.
13. This Agreement shall not be assigned by any party without the
prior written consent of FSS in the case of assignment by any Fund, or of the
Funds in the case of assignment by FSS, except that any party may assign to a
successor all of or a substantial portion of its business to a party
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such party. Nothing
in this Section 14 shall prevent FSS from delegating its responsibilities to
another entity to the extent provided herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be
executed by their officers designated below as of the day and year first above
written.
Investment Companies (listedon Exhibit 1)
By: /s/ John F. Donahue
John F. Donahue
Chairman
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Federated Shareholder Services
By: /s/ James J. Dolan
Title: President
Attest: /s/ John W. McGonigle
John W. McGonigle
Exhibit 1
Trust for Government Cash Reserves
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<NAME> Trust for Government Cash Reserves
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> Nov-30-1994
<PERIOD-END> Nov-30-1994
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 995,464,702
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