WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL INC
10-Q, 1999-05-14
PATENT OWNERS & LESSORS
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                              ---------------------

                                    FORM 10-Q


[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
          Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999.
                                       or

[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
    Exchange Act of 1934  (For the transition period from ---------to --------).



                        WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



           Delaware                                      95-4203626
 (State or other jurisdiction of             I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)

    420 Bedford Street, Suite 300
  Lexington, Massachusetts                                     02420
 (Address of principal executive offices)                    (zip code)

                              (781) 862-3000 Phone
                               (781) 862-2929 Fax
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)




         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___


         The number of shares of the  Registrant's  common stock, par value $.01
per share, outstanding as of May 13, 1999 was 13,396,594.



<PAGE>



               WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                          PAGE

PART I.  Financial Information

  Item 1.    Financial Statements:

  Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1999 and
    December 31, 1998.                                                     1

  Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three
    Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998.                                  2

  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
    Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998.                            3

  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.                              4-8

  Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Consolidated
              Financial Condition and Results of Operations.               9-17

PART II.  Other Information

  Item 1.    Legal Proceedings                                             18
  Item 2.    Changes in Securities                                         18
  Item 3.    Defaults on Senior Securities                                 18
  Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders           18
  Item 5.    Other Information                                             18
  Item 6.    Exhibits, Financial Statements Schedules and 
               Reports on Form 8-K                                         18

Signatures                                                                 20



<PAGE>




                                                                 1

                              WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                           Consolidated Balance Sheets

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                              <C>                <C>   

                                                                                 March 31,           December 31,
                                                                                    1999                 1998
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------
                                                                                (unaudited)
                               Assets
Current assets:
      Cash and cash equivalents                                                  $   36,816,693           $   193,613
      Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of                                 
        $125,816 at March 31, 1999 and $222,028 at December 31,1998                   6,131,059             5,235,534
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                       3,302,502             4,769,285
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------

        Total current assets                                                         46,250,254            10,198,432

Restricted cash and securities                                                           40,337                39,842
Property and equipment, net (Notes 2 and 3)                                          76,822,303            44,685,735
Intangible assets, net (Notes 2 and 4)                                               45,166,342            38,059,374
Other assets                                                                          5,604,886             3,133,316
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------
        Total assets                                                             $  173,884,122         $  96,116,699
                                                                             ===================  ====================


        Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:
      Current portion of long-term debt and notes payable (Note 5)                  $   256,865          $  8,259,922
      Accounts payable                                                                4,782,915             3,849,632
      Accrued expenses                                                                4,421,146             2,742,539
      Deferred revenue                                                                2,649,614             1,866,128
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------

        Total current liabilities                                                    12,110,540            16,718,221

Long-term debt and notes payable (Note 5)                                           151,800,557            74,861,187
Landfill closure and post-closure costs                                               4,081,000             2,798,597
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------
        Total liabilities                                                           167,992,097            94,378,005
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 7)

Stockholders' equity (Notes 5 and 6):
      Common stock, $.01 par value.  Authorized 30,000,000 shares;
        13,465,094 and 11,718,323 shares issued and outstanding
        At March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively                           134,651               117,184
      Additional paid-in capital                                                     50,643,082            37,810,712
      Accumulated deficit                                                          (44,885,708)          (36,189,202)
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------
        Total stockholders' equity                                                    5,892,025             1,738,694
                                                                             -------------------  --------------------

        Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                $ 173,884,122         $  96,116,699
                                                                             ===================  ====================

</TABLE>

               See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.




<PAGE>




                                                                 2


                            WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                   Consolidated Statements of Operations
                                                (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                        <C>                 <C> 

                                                                            Three months ended March 31,
                                                                            1999                 1998
                                                                      -----------------    -----------------

Revenues                                                                   $ 8,862,258          $ 1,527,970

Cost of operations:
     Operating expenses                                                      5,571,116              863,580
     Depreciation and amortization                                           1,752,514              374,242
     Acquisition integration costs (Note 2)                                   544,400               320,000
                                                                      ----------------     ----------------
         Total cost of operations                                            7,868,030            1,557,822
                                                                      ----------------     ----------------

         Gross profit (loss)                                                   994,228             (29,852)

Selling, general and administrative expenses                                1,913,609               657,213
                                                                      ----------------     ----------------

         Loss from operations                                                (919,381)            (687,065)
                                                                      ----------------     ----------------

Other income (expense):
     Royalty and other income (expense), net                                 (132,402)             (14,126)
     Interest income                                                           168,342               27,985
     Interest expense and financing costs                                  (2,006,467)            (434,045)
     Non-cash charge for debt conversion (Note 5)                          (5,583,717)                   - 
                                                                      ----------------      ---------------
                                                                                                          

         Total other income (expense)                                      (7,554,244)            (420,186)
                                                                      ----------------     ----------------

         Loss before extraordinary item                                    (8,473,625)          (1,107,251)

Extraordinary item - Loss on extinguishment of debt                          (223,008)                   -
                                                                       ---------------     ----------------

         Net loss                                                          (8,696,633)          (1,107,251)

Preferred stock dividends                                                           -               242,524
                                                                       ---------------      ---------------

         Net loss available for common shareholders                      $ (8,696,633)        $ (1,349,775)
                                                                         =============        =============

Basic net loss per share:
     Loss from continuing operations                                     $       (0.72)       $      (0.35)
                                                                                
     Extraordinary item                                                          (0.02)                   -
                                                                       ----------------     ----------------

Basic net loss per share                                                 $      (0.74)         $     (0.35)
                                                                       ================     ================

Weighted average number of shares used in
     Computation of basic net loss per share                                11,737,727            3,904,969
                                                                      =================    =================
</TABLE>


                   See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



<PAGE>




                                                                 3


                              WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                                                  (Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                  <C>                <C>   

                                                                                     Three months ended March 31,
                                                                                       1999                 1998
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------

Cash flows from operating activities:
    Net loss                                                                         $ (8,696,633)       $ (1,107,251)
    Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided (used) by
      operating activities:
       Depreciation and amortization                                                     1,775,970             406,116
       Non-cash charge for conversion of debt to equity                                  5,583,717                   -
       Accrued landfill closure and post-closure costs                                      74,244              47,000
       Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt                                        223,008                   -
       Changes in assets and liabilities:                                         
          Accounts receivable                                                            (885,610)             158,165
          Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                      1,543,673            (68,734)
          Accounts payable                                                                 403,520             581,440
          Accrued expenses                                                               1,449,618           (453,861)
          Deferred revenue                                                                 263,453                   -
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
       Net cash provided (used) by continuing operations                                 1,734,960           (437,125)
       Net cash used by discontinued operations and restructuring                                -           (583,290)
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
          Net cash provided (used) by operating activities                               1,734,960         (1,020,415)
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
    Net assets acquired through acquisitions                                          (35,997,173)         (4,531,781)
    Restricted cash and securities                                                           (495)              25,000
    Landfills                                                                                    -            (14,392)
    Landfill and other development projects                                              (786,495)            (67,840)
    Machinery and equipment                                                              (210,997)           (112,321)
    Rolling stock                                                                        (303,747)             (5,412)
    Containers                                                                           (719,931)             (1,543)
    Office furniture and equipment                                                       (157,799)           (141,983)
    Deposits for future acquisitions                                                             -         (2,301,957)
    Intangible assets                                                                    (443,086)             (3,964)
    Other assets                                                                         (451,629)           (124,272)
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
          Net cash used by investing activities                                       (39,071,352)         (7,280,465)
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
    Deferred financing and registration costs                                          (2,590,393)           (253,879)
    Repurchase of common stock                                                         (2,835,022)                   -
    Repayments of notes payable and long-term debt                                    (20,615,113)          (1541,420)
    Borrowings from notes payable and long-term debt                                   100,000,000           8,009,369
    Proceeds from issuance of common stock                                                       -              16,583
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
                                                                                                      
          Net cash provided by financing activities                                     73,959,472           6,230,653
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                                        36,623,080         (2,070,227)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period                                             193,613           2,964,274
                                                                                 ------------------   -----------------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period                                             $  36,816,693          $  894,047
                                                                                 ==================   =================
</TABLE>

                   See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


<PAGE>


               WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


                                                     5



Note  1.  Basis of Presentation

         The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements of Waste Systems
International,  Inc. and its subsidiaries  ("WSI" or the "Company")  include the
accounts  of the  Company  after  elimination  of all  significant  intercompany
accounts and transactions.  These  consolidated  financial  statements have been
prepared  by the  Company  without  audit.  In the  opinion of  management,  all
adjustments  (which  include  only  normal  recurring  adjustments)   considered
necessary to present  fairly the financial  position,  results of operations and
cash flows at March 31, 1999 and for all periods  presented  have been made. The
results of  operations  for the period ended March 31, 1999 are not  necessarily
indicative of the operating results for the full year.  Certain  information and
footnote  disclosure  normally  included in  consolidated  financial  statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted  accounting  principles have been
condensed  or  omitted.  It  is  suggested  that  these  consolidated  financial
statements   presented   herein  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  Company's
consolidated  financial  statements and notes thereto  included in the Company's
annual report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 1998.

         There have been no  significant  additions to or changes in  accounting
policies of the Company since December 31, 1998.  For a complete  description of
the  Company's  accounting  policies,  see  Note  2  to  Consolidated  Financial
Statements in the Company's 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Note  2.  Acquisitions

         During the three  months  ended  March 31,  1999,  WSI  acquired  three
collection  companies  and a landfill in Central  Pennsylvania,  one  collection
company in Central  Massachusetts,  and one  collection  company in Upstate  New
York. The aggregate cost of the  acquisitions  was  approximately  $37.9 million
consisting of $36.0 million in cash and $1.9 million in assumed liabilities. See
the chart in Item 2 Management's  Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations - Introduction.  The acquisitions have combined annual
revenues of approximately  $12.0 million.  The acquisitions  have been accounted
for using the purchase method of accounting.  The purchase prices were allocated
to the  assets  and  liabilities  of  the  acquired  companies  based  on  their
respective  fair  values at the dates of  acquisition  as  follows:  the Company
acquired  property and  equipment of  approximately  $30.3  million,  intangible
assets of $7.5  million  and other  assets of $0.1  million.  The  excess of the
purchase price over the fair value of the net  identifiable  assets  acquired of
approximately  $6.4 million has been recorded as goodwill and is being amortized
on a straight-line basis over forty years.

         Acquisition integration costs consist of one-time, non-recurring costs,
which in the opinion of  management  have no future  value and,  therefore,  are
expensed.  Such costs include  termination  and  retention of  employees,  lease
termination costs,  costs related to the integration of information  systems and
costs related to the change of name of the acquired  company or business.  These
charges are estimated  and accrued at the time the  acquisition  is closed.  The
estimates  are  reviewed  frequently  by  Company  management  and  the  related
operation  teams  integrating  the new  acquisitions  and  adjusted as required.
Acquisition  integration costs totaled  approximately  $544,400 and $320,000 for
the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.

         The following  unaudited pro forma financial  information  presents the
combined  results of operations of the Company and the aggregate of the acquired
entities  for  the  three  months  ended  March  31,  1999  and  1998  as if the
acquisitions  had occurred as of January 1, 1998 after giving  effect to certain
adjustments,  including amortization of intangibles and additional  depreciation
of  property  and  equipment.  The pro  forma  financial  information  does  not
necessarily  reflect the results of operations  that would have occurred had the
Company and the aggregate of the acquired  entities  constituted a single entity
during such period.

                                       March 31, 1999            March 31, 1998
                                         (unaudited)              (unaudited)

      Net revenues                     $    9,973,000            $    9,491,000
                                       ==============            ==============

      Loss from operations             $  (2,346,000)            $  (1,244,000)
                                       ==============            ==============

      Net loss                         $  (8,049,000)            $  (1,244,000) 
                                       ==============            ==============

      Basic loss per share             $       (0.68)            $       (0.32)
                                       ==============            ==============


Note  3.      Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost and consist of the following;
<TABLE>
                  <S>                                                   <C>                   <C>

                                                                         March 31,             December 31,
                                                                              1998                1997    
                  Landfills                                             $ 46,549,564          $ 18,631,409
                  Landfill and other development projects                  9,452,706             8,778,901
                  Buildings, facilities and improvements                   4,519,513             4,701,245
                  Machinery and equipment                                  4,520,197             3,038,700
                  Rolling stock                                           10,562,773             8,980,626
                  Containers                                               5,738,833             4,104,397
                  Office furniture and equipment                             889,334               713,235
                                                                      --------------               -------
                                                                          82,232,920            48,948,513
                     Less accumulated depreciation and amortization      (5,410,617)           (4,262,778)
                                                                         -----------           -----------

                  Property and equipment, net                           $ 76,822,303          $ 44,685,735
                                                                        ============          ============
</TABLE>


Note  4.      Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of the following;
<TABLE>
                  <S>                                                   <C>                   <C> 

                                                                         March 31,            December 31,
                                                                           1998                    1997
                                                                        ------------          ------------
                  Goodwill                                              $ 36,746,649          $ 30,441,948
                  Non-compete agreements                                   4,967,435             4,333,685
                  Customer lists                                           4,573,599             3,841,599
                  Other                                                      734,133               713,235
                                                                        ------------          ------------
                                                                          47,021,816            39,330,467
                      Less accumulated amortization                      (1,855,474)           (1,271,093)
                                                                        ------------          ------------

                  Total intangible assets                               $ 45,166,342          $ 38,059,374
                                                                        ============          ============
</TABLE>

Note 5.  Long-term debt and notes payable

         Convertible  Subordinated  Notes and Conversion into Equity. On May 13,
1998,  the  Company  closed  an  offering  of $60.0  million  in 7%  Convertible
Subordinated Notes (the "Notes" or "7% Subordinated  Notes"),  which resulted in
net proceeds to the Company of approximately $58.3 million.  The Notes mature in
May 2005, and bear interest at 7.0% per annum, payable  semi-annually in arrears
on each June 30 and December  31. The Notes and any accrued but unpaid  interest
are convertible into Common Stock at a conversion price of $10.00 per share. The
shares  are  convertible  at the  option  of the  holder  at any time and can be
mandatorily converted by the Company after 2 years if the Company's Common Stock
closing price equals or exceeds the  conversion  price of $10.00 per share for a
period of 20  consecutive  trading  days.  The Company  used the majority of the
proceeds from the Notes to repay  existing debt of  approximately  $11.7 million
and complete  several  acquisitions.  

         On  March 31,  1999,  the  Company  exchanged  2,244,109  shares of the
Company's Common  Stock for  $10,449,000  of the Notes. The  exchange  price per
share of $4.656 was equal to the closing  price of the Common Stock  as reported
by NASDAQ on that date. Interest on  the Notes totaling  approximately  $183,000
was paid in cash.

         In  connection  with the  conversion  of debt into equity,  the Company
issued  1,199,252 shares of Common Stock in excess of the shares that would have
been issued if the debt was converted in accordance with its original terms. The
Company recorded a non-cash charge of $5,583,717 attributable to the issuance of
these additional  shares of Common Stock,  which has been offset in consolidated
stockholders'  equity by the additional deemed proceeds from the issuance of the
shares.

         Senior Notes Offering and Debt Repayment. On March 2, 1999, the Company
completed  a private  placement  of $100.0  million of 11.5%  Senior  Notes (the
"Senior Notes") and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,500,000 shares of the
Company's common stock at an exercise price of $6.25 per share (the "Warrants").
The Senior  Notes  mature on January  15,  2006 and bear  interest  at 11.5% per
annum,  payable  semi-annually  in  arrears  on each  January  15 and  July  15,
commencing July 15, 1999,  subject to prepayment in certain  circumstances.  The
interest rate on the Senior Notes is subject to adjustment  upon the  occurrence
of certain  events as provided in the Indenture  for the Senior Notes  offering.
The Senior  Notes may be redeemed  at the option of the  Company  after March 2,
2003 at redemption prices set forth in the Senior Notes Indenture, together with
accrued and unpaid  interest.  The Warrants are  exercisable  from  September 2,
1999,  through March 2, 2004. The number of shares for which,  and the price per
share at which,  a Warrant is  exercisable,  are subject to adjustment  upon the
occurrence  of certain  events as  provided in the  Warrant  Agreement.  The net
proceeds to the Company,  after deducting the discount to the initial  purchaser
and related issuance costs, was approximately $97.3 million.  The Company used a
portion  of the  proceeds  from  the  Senior  Notes to  repay  existing  debt of
approximately $20.6 and completed several acquisitions as previously  described.
The Company  intends to use the balance of the  proceeds  for general  corporate
purposes, including possible future acquisitions and working capital.

         The  Company  had a $10  million  line  of  credit  facility  with  The
BankNorth  Group,  N.A.  which was fully  drawn as of  December  31.  The entire
balance was repaid on March 2, 1999 with the proceeds  from the Senior Notes and
the credit  facility  was closed.  The Company is  currently  negotiating  a new
expanded  facility with The BankNorth  Group,  N.A. which it expects to close in
the second quarter of 1999.

Note 6.  Common Stock

         With a portion of the proceeds of the Senior Notes discussed above, the
Company  repurchased 566,278 shares of its common stock from the period March 3,
1999 through May 13, 1999 for an aggregate cost of  approximately  $3.2 million.
These shares were retired upon repurchase.

Note 7.  Commitments and Contingencies

         In the normal course of its business,  and as a result of the extensive
governmental  regulation of the solid waste industry,  the Company  periodically
may become subject to various judicial and administrative  proceedings involving
federal, state, or local agencies. In these proceedings,  the agency may seek to
impose fines on the Company or to revoke or deny renewal of an operating  permit
held by the  Company.  From time to time,  the Company  also may be subjected to
actions  brought by citizens'  groups in connection  with the  permitting of its
landfills or transfer stations,  or alleging  violations of the permits pursuant
to which the Company  operates.  Certain  federal and state  environmental  laws
impose  strict  liability  on the Company for such matters as  contamination  of
water  supplies or the improper  disposal of waste.  The Company's  operation of
landfills  subjects it to certain  operational,  monitoring,  site  maintenance,
closure and  post-closure  obligations  which could give rise to increased costs
for monitoring and corrective measures.

         The Company has environmental  impairment  liability insurance policies
at each of its  operating  landfills  which covers  claims for sudden or gradual
onset of  environmental  damage.  If the  Company  were to incur  liability  for
environmental  damage in excess of its insurance limits, its financial condition
could be  adversely  affected.  The  Company  carries  a  comprehensive  general
liability  insurance policy which management  considers adequate at this time to
protect its assets and operations from other risks.

         None  of the  Company's  landfills  is  currently  connected  with  the
Superfund National Priorities List or potentially responsible party issues.

         The Company is party to pending legal proceedings and claims.  Although
the outcome of such  proceedings and claims cannot be determined with certainty,
the Company's  management,  after consultation with outside legal counsel, is of
the opinion that the expected final outcome  should not have a material  adverse
effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

Note  8.   Segment Information

         The  Company  manages its  business  segments  primarily  on a regional
basis. The Company's reportable segments are comprised of Central  Pennsylvania,
Vermont, Upstate New York and Central Massachusetts.  The accounting policies of
the  various  segments  are the  same as  those  described  in the  "Summary  of
Significant  Accounting  Policies" in Note 2 in the Company's 1998 Annual Report
of Form 10-K.  The Company  evaluates the  performance  of its segments based on
operating  income (loss),  EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA,  as further  described in
Note 18 in the Company's 1998 Annual Report of Form 10-K.

Summary  information  by segment as of and for the three  months ended March 31,
1999 and 1998 is as follows:
<TABLE>
     <S>                                                   <C>                     <C>

                                                                1999                    1998
                                                                ----                    ----
     Central Pennsylvania
         Revenue                                           $  3,326,390            $        -
         Income (loss) from continuing operations             (125,558)                     -
         EBITDA                                                 683,392                     -
         Adjusted EBITDA                                        863,966                     -
         Segment assets                                      77,217,152               2,401,956

     Vermont
         Revenues                                          $  2,277,959            $  1,527,970
         Income (loss) from continuing operations               578,204                (86,373)
         EBITDA                                               1,144,884                 287,869
         Adjusted EBITDA                                      1,149,965                 607,869
         Segment assets                                      27,203,469              18,981,555

     Central New York
         Revenue                                           $  2,023,405            $        -
         Income (loss) from continuing operations             (249,252)                     -
         EBITDA                                                   9,242                     -
         Adjusted EBITDA                                        267,489                     -
         Segment assets                                      14,980,307                     -

     Central Massachusetts
         Revenue                                           $  1,234,504            $        -
         Income (loss) from continuing operations              (99,749)                     -
         EBITDA                                                  18,642                     -
         Adjusted EBITDA                                        119,140                     -
         Segment assets                                      13,130,050               1,111,352

     Corporate
         Revenue                                           $         -             $        -
         Income (loss) from continuing operations           (1,023,026)               (600,692)
         EBITDA                                               (999,571)               (568,818)
         Adjusted EBITDA                                      (999,571)               (568,818)
         Segment assets                                      41,353,144               1,383,552

</TABLE>

Note 9. Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

     During  the  three  months  ended  March 31,  1999 and 1998,  cash paid for
interest was $620,903 and $299,059, respectively.

     On March 31, 1999, the Company exchanged  2,244,109 shares of the Company's
     Common Stock for  $10,449,000  of its 7%  Subordinated  Notes.  The Company
     incurred a non-cash charge of $5,583,717 in connection with this conversion
     of debt into equity.

     In connection  with the Company's  acquisitions,  during 1999,  the Company
     acquired property and equipment of $30.3 million, intangible assets of $7.5
     million and other assets of $0.1 million. The Company paid $36.0 million in
     cash and assumed liabilities from the acquired companies of $1.9 million.



<PAGE>




Item 2.    Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial  Condition and
           Results of Operations

         This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking  statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the  Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, with respect to, among other things, the
Company's  future  revenues,  operating  income,  or earnings  per share.  These
forward-looking  statements  can  generally  be  identified  as such because the
context of the  statement  will  include  words such as the Company  "believes,"
"anticipates,"  "expects" or words of similar  expression.  The Company's actual
results  could  differ  materially  from those set forth in the  forward-looking
statements.  Certain  factors that might cause such a difference  are  discussed
herein. See "Certain Factors Affecting Future Operating Results".

Introduction

         Waste Systems International,  Inc. is an integrated non-hazardous solid
waste  management  company  that  provides  solid waste  collection,  recycling,
transfer  and  disposal  services to  commercial,  industrial,  residential  and
municipal  customers  within  certain  regional  markets  in the  Northeast  and
Mid-Atlantic  States  where it operates.  The Company is  achieving  significant
growth by implementing an active  acquisition  strategy.  At March 31, 1999, the
Company   owned  one  landfill  in  Vermont  and  three   landfills  in  Central
Pennsylvania.  In addition,  the Company has  contracted  with the Town of South
Hadley,  Massachusetts  to operate  that  Town's  landfill.  See the table below
detailing the "Estimated Total Remaining  Permitted  Capacity" and the "Capacity
in Permitting  Process" for each landfill.  The Company also owns four operating
transfer  stations  and has  acquired  another  that is  permitted  and is under
construction.  At March 31, 1999, the Company's  collection  operations  serve a
total of approximately 70,000 commercial,  industrial, residential and municipal
customers  in the  Central Pennsylvania, Vermont,  Upstate New york and  Central
Massachusetts markets.

        The following table provides certain information regarding the landfills
that the Company owns or operates.  All  information is provided as of March 31,
1999.

Remaining Estimated Permitted Capacity
<TABLE>
<S>                                   <C>                      <C>                        <C>

                                                                     Estimated               Capacity in
                                                                  Total Remaining            Permitting
                                                                Permitted Capacity             Process
Landfill                              Location                    (Cubic Yards)           (Cubic Yards)(1)

Mostoller                             Somerset, PA                    14,200,000                        -
Sandy Run                             Hopewell, PA                     2,835,000                        -
Moretown                              Moretown, VT                     1,425,000                        -
Community Refuse Service, Inc.        Cumberland, PA                   5,600,000
South Hadley(2)                       South Hadley, MA                         -                2,000,000
</TABLE>

- -------------

      (1) Represents  capacity for  which  the  Company has begun the permitting
          process.  Does not include  additional available  capacity at the site
          for  which  permits  have not yet been sought.

      (2) The South Hadley Landfill will be operated pursuant to an operating
          agreement expiring in 2015.

         The Company  focuses on the  operation of an  integrated  non-hazardous
solid waste  management  business,  including  the  ownership  and  operation of
landfills,  solid waste collection services and transfer stations. The Company's
objective is to expand the current geographic scope of its operations  primarily
within the  Northeast  and  Mid-Atlantic  regions of the United  States,  and to
become one of the leading  providers  of  non-hazardous  solid waste  management
services in each local market that it serves.  The key elements of the Company's
strategy for  achieving its  objective  are: (i) to acquire and integrate  solid
waste disposal  capacity,  transfer  stations and  collection  operations in its
targeted new markets,  (ii) to generate  internal growth through increased sales
penetration and the marketing of additional  services to existing  customers and
(iii) to enhance profitability by increasing operating efficiency.

        Expansion Through Acquisitions.  During the three months ended March 31,
1999, the Company acquired three collection  companies and a landfill in Central
Pennsylvania, one collection company in Central Massachusetts and one collection
company in Upstate New York.  During 1998, the Company completed 34 acquisitions
within its 4 current  operating  regions.  The  Company  intends to  continue to
expand by acquiring  solid waste disposal  capacity and collection  companies in
new and existing  markets.  In considering  new markets,  the Company  evaluates
opportunities to acquire or otherwise  control  sufficient  landfills,  transfer
stations  and  collection  operations  which  would  enable  it to  generate  an
integrated waste stream and achieve the disposal economies of scale necessary to
meet its market  share and  financial  objectives.  The Company has  established
criteria,  which enable it to evaluate the prospective  acquisition  opportunity
and the target market. Historically,  the Company has entered new markets, which
are adjacent to its existing  markets;  however,  the Company is considering new
markets in non-contiguous geographic areas, which meet its criteria.

         The  following  table  sets  forth the  acquisitions  completed  by the
Company through May 10, 1999:
<TABLE>
<S>                                  <C>                     <C>                             <C>

Acquisition                          Month Acquired          Principal Business              Location

Central Pennsylvania Region

Pro-Disposal                         April 1999              Collection                      Bellwood, PA

Cumberland Waste Service, Inc        March 1999              Collection                      Cumberland, PA

Community Refuse Service, Inc        March 1999              Landfill                        Cumberland, PA

Koontz Disposal                      January 1999            Collection                      Boswell, PA

Jim's Hauling, Inc.                  January 1999            Collection                      Duncansville, PA

Mostoller Landfill, Inc.             August 1998             Landfill                        Somerset, PA

Worthy's Refuse Service              August 1998             Collection                      McVey Town, PA

Sandy Run Landfill                   July 1998               Landfill                        Hopewell, PA

Patterson's Hauling                  May 1998                Collection                      Altoona, PA

Pleasant Valley Hauling              May 1998                Collection                      Altoona, PA

McCardle Refuse Company              May 1998                Collection                      Burham, PA

Horvath Sanitation, Inc./
Eagle Recycling, Inc.                May 1998                Collection                      Altoona, PA


Vermont Region

B. B. &B. Trucking                   April 1999              Collection                      Burlington, VT

Grady Majors Rubbish Removal         September 1998          Collection                      St. Albans, VT

Cota Sanitation                      June 1998               Collection                      Newport, VT

Vincent Moss                         June 1998               Collection                      Newport, VT

Austin Rubbish Removal               June 1998               Collection                      Newport, VT

Surprenant Rubbish, Inc.             June 1998               Collection                      Newport, VT

Fortin's Trucking of Williston       May 1998                Collection                      Williston, VT

John Leo & Sons, Ltd.                March 1998              Collection                      Burlington, VT

Rapid Rubbish Removal, Inc.          February 1998           Collection/Transfer Station     St. Johnsbury, VT

Greenia Trucking                     February 1998           Collection                      St. Albans, VT

Doyle Disposal                       January 1998            Collection                      Barre, VT

Perkins Disposal                     January 1998            Collection                      St. Johnsbury, VT

CSWD Transfer Station*               October 1997            Transfer Station                Williston, VT

The Hartigan Company                 January 1997            Collection                      Stowe, VT

Waitsfield Transfer Station          November 1995           Transfer Station                Waitsfield, VT

Moretown Landfill                    July 1995               Landfill                        Moretown, VT


Upstate New York Region

Tri-Valley Sanitation, Inc.          April 1999              Collection                      Whitesboro, NY

Santaro Trucking Co., Inc.           January 1999            Collection                      Syracuse, NY

Richard A. Bristol, Sr.              November 1998           Collection                      Rome, NY

Bristol Trash and Recycling II       November 1998           Collection                      Rome, NY

Shepard Disposal Service             October 1998            Collection                      Oneida, NY

Emmons Trash Removal                 October 1998            Collection                      Sherill, NY

Wayne Wehrle                         September 1998          Collection                      Clinton, NY

Phillip Trucking                     September 1998          Collection                      Wampsville, NY

Mary Lou Mauzy                       September 1998          Collection                      Cazenovia, NY

Costello's Trash Removal             September 1998          Collection                      Cazenovia, NY

Bliss Rubbish Removal, Inc.          September 1998          Collection/Transfer Station     Camden, NY

Besig & Sons                         September 1998          Collection                      Westmoreland, NY

Larry Baker Disposal, Inc.           September 1998          Collection                      Oneida, NY


Central Massachusetts Region

Troiano Trucking, Inc.               March 1999              Collection                      Worcester, MA

Steve Provost Rubbish Removal        December 1998           Collection                      Rochdale, MA

Sunrise Trucking                     December 1998           Collection                      Spencer, MA

Trashworks                           November 1998           Collection                      Worcester, MA

Mattei-Flynn Trucking, Inc.          August 1998             Collection                      Auburn, MA

Mass Wood Recycling, Inc.            July 1998               Transfer Station                Oxford, MA

</TABLE>


Internalization of Waste

        Throughout  1998 and during the three months  ended March 31, 1999,  the
Company  increased  the  amount  of  waste  collected  by the  Company  that was
subsequently  disposed at Company  landfills,  and  increased  the amount of the
waste  delivered for disposal at the Company's  landfills  that was collected by
the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 1999, over 95% of the waste
from the Company's Vermont operations was delivered for disposal at the Moretown
Landfill  and  approximately  40% of the waste  delivered  for  disposal  at the
Moretown Landfill during this period was collected by the Company.  In addition,
approximately 59% of the waste from the Company's Central  Pennsylvania- Altoona
division  operations  was  delivered  for disposal at the Sandy Run Landfill and
approximately  58% of the waste delivered for disposal at the Sandy Run Landfill
during  this period was  collected  by the  Company.  Since the  acquisition  of
Community  Refuse,  Inc., on March 1, 1999,  approximately 92% of the waste from
the Company's Central Pennsylvania- Harrisburg division operations was delivered
for disposal at the Community Refuse, Inc. landfill and approximately 16% of the
waste delivered for disposal at the Community Refuse,  Inc. landfill during this
period was collected by the Company.


Results of Operations

         During the three months ended March 31, 1999, the Company  acquired one
landfill,  five solid  waste  collection  companies  and one  transfer  station.
Because of the relative significance of the acquired business' operations to the
Company's  financial  performance,  as well as the  acquisitions  consummated in
1998, the Company does not believe that its historical  financial statements are
necessarily  indicative  of future  performance  and as a result will affect the
comparability of the financial information included herein.

Revenues:

         Revenues   represent   fees  charged  to  customers   for  solid  waste
collection, transfer, recycling and disposal services provided. Revenues for the
periods presented in the consolidated statements of operations were derived from
the following sources:

                                               Three months ended
                                                      March 31,
                                              1999              1998  
                                           ---------           -------
         Collection                            85.5%             40.7%
         Landfill                              10.4              27.8
         Transfer                               4.1              31.5     
                                           ---------         ---------

         Total Revenue                        100.0%            100.0%
                                           =========          =========

         The increase in the  Company's  collection  revenues as a percentage of
revenues in the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to the same period in
1998 is due primarily to the impact of the collection  companies acquired during
1998 and the first quarter of 1999. During 1998 and three months ended March 31,
1999,  the Company  acquired 31 and 5 collection  companies,  respectively.  The
decrease in landfill and transfer station revenue as a percentage of revenues in
the three  months  ended March 31, 1999  compared to the same periods in 1998 is
due primarily to the acquisition of collection companies that had been disposing
of their waste at the Company's transfer stations and landfills.
These acquired revenues are now being recorded as collection revenue.

         Revenues  increased  $7,334,000,  or 480%, to $8,862,000  for the three
month period ended March 31, 1999 compared with  $1,528,000  for the same period
in 1998.  The increase was primarily  due to the impact of  operations  acquired
during  1998 and the  first  quarter  ended  March 31,  1999.  See Note 2 to the
Consolidated   Financial   Statements.   Revenue   from   acquisitions   totaled
approximately  $7,150,000.  The  balance  of the  increase  is the result of the
internal  growth  within  the  Vermont  operation,  which was the only  existing
operation in the first quarter of 1998. The growth in the Vermont operations was
due to increased  volume and prices at the  landfill and internal  growth at the
Company's collection operation.

Operating Expenses:

         The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain data
derived from the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations,  expressed as a
percentage of revenues:

                                                         Three months ended
                                                               March 31,
                                                       1999              1998
                                                       ----              ----

    Revenues                                          100.0%             100.0%

    Operating expenses                                 62.9               56.5
    Depreciation and amortization                      19.8               24.5
    Acquisition integration costs                       6.1               20.9
                                                     -------            -------
    Total cost of operations                           88.8              101.9
                                                     -------            -------

    Gross profit                                       11.2               (1.9)
    Selling, general and administrative expenses       21.6               43.0
                                                     -------            -------

    Loss from operations                              (10.4)             (44.9)

    Royalty and other income (expense), net            (1.5)              (0.9)
    Interest income                                     1.9                1.8
    Interest expense and financing costs              (22.6)             (28.4)
    Non-cash charge for debt conversion               (63.0)                -
    Extraordinary item                                 (2.5)                -
                                                     -------            -------

    Net loss                                          (98.1)%            (72.4)%
                                                     =======            =======

         Operating  expenses increased  $4,708,000,  or 545%, to $5,571,000 from
$864,000  for the three  months  ended March 31,  1999,  compared  with the same
period in 1998. As a percentage of revenues,  operating  expenses increased from
56.5%  in the  first  quarter  of 1998 to 62.9% in the  first  quarter  of 1999.
Operating expenses increased primarily due to the acquisitions.  The increase in
operating  expenses as a percentage  of revenues was primarily due to the change
in revenue mix, with a much larger portion of the revenue coming from collection
operations,  which  typically  experience  much higher  operating  expenses than
landfill operations. The Company internalizes a significant portion of its waste
collected in Vermont and Central Pennsylvania, which significantly reduces costs
of operations as a percentage of  revenue.  The  Company's  Upstate New York and
Central Massachusetts operations consist of only collection and transfer station
operations at this time.

         Depreciation and amortization expense includes depreciation of property
and  equipment  over  their  useful  lives  using  the   straight-line   method,
amortization  of goodwill  and other  intangible  assets over their useful lives
using the straight-line  method, and amortization of landfill  development costs
using the  units-of-production  method.  Depreciation and  amortization  expense
increased  $1,378,000 or 368% to $1,753,000 for the three months ended March 31,
1999 from $374,000 for the comparable period in 1998. The increase is the result
of  increased  depreciation  costs of the  additional  assets  acquired  through
acquisition  and  increased   amortization  due  to  substantial   increases  in
intangible  assets  related  to  acquisitions.   Additionally,  amortization  of
landfill  development  costs increased as a result of the increase in the amount
of waste  accepted at the  Company's  Vermont  landfill and the additions of the
Sandy Run and Community Refuse,  Inc.  landfills in Central  Pennsylvania.  As a
percentage of revenues, depreciation and amortization expense decreased to 19.8%
in the first  quarter  of 1999  from  24.5% in the first  quarter  of 1998.  The
decrease in depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of revenues is
primarily attributable to higher 1999 revenues.

         Acquisition integration costs consist of one-time, non-recurring costs,
which in the opinion of  management  have no future  value and,  therefore,  are
expensed.  Such costs include  termination  and  retention of  employees,  lease
termination costs,  costs related to the integration of information  systems and
costs related to the change of name of the acquired  company or business.  These
charges are estimated  and accrued at the time the  acquisition  is closed.  The
estimates  are  reviewed  frequently  by  Company  management  and  the  related
operation  teams  integrating  the new  acquisitions  and  adjusted as required.
Acquisition  integration costs totaled  approximately  $544,400 and $320,000 for
the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively.

         Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  consist of  corporate
development  activities,  marketing and public relations  costs,  administrative
compensation and benefits,  legal and accounting and other  professional fees as
well  as  other  administrative  costs  and  overhead.   Selling,   general  and
administrative costs increased $1,256,000,  or 191%, to $1,914,000 for the three
month  period  ended March 31, 1999 from  $657,000 in the  comparable  period in
1998. As a percentage of revenue,  selling,  general and administrative expenses
decreased  to 21.6% for the three months ended March 31, 1999 from 43.0% for the
same period in 1998.  The dollar  increase  was due to efforts by the Company to
build an  infrastructure to sustain its significant  growth through  acquisition
and to support the several  corporate  initiatives  designed  to  implement  its
strategy.  The Company expects  spending growth to continue  moderately  through
1999 as the  Company  continues  to  implement  its growth  through  acquisition
strategy.  The  decrease as a  percentage  of revenue was  primarily  due to the
expanded  revenue  base and  related  efficiencies,  as the  Company  is able to
purchase  "tuck-in"  acquisitions  that  increase  revenues and improve  margins
without adding significant administrative costs. The Company anticipates that in
future periods its selling,  general and administrative expenses should continue
to decrease as a  percentage  of revenue as it leverages  its current  corporate
overhead to revenue growth primarily through acquisitions.

         Interest income increased  $140,000,  or 502% to $168,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 1999, from $28,000 in the comparable  period in 1998. The
increase was the result of higher  average cash and  investment  balances due to
the proceeds from the 11.5% Senior Notes that closed on March 2, 1999.  See Note
5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

         Interest expense and financing costs, net of capitalized interest costs
increased  $1,572,000,  or 362%, to $2,006,000  for the three month period ended
March 31,  1999,  from  $434,000  for  comparable  period in 1998.  The increase
resulted primarily from increased  indebtedness  incurred in connection with the
11.5% Senior Notes, the 7% Convertible  Subordinated Notes, and other debt.  See
Note 5 to the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  Interest is  capitalized on
landfill development costs related to permitting, site preparation, and facility
construction  during the  period  that these  assets are  undergoing  activities
necessary for their  intended use. For the three months ended March 31, 1999 and
1998, the Company capitalized $335,692 and $0 of interest costs, respectively.

         Royalty and other income (expense) was ($132,000) and ($14,000) for the
three month  periods  ended March 31, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Royalty and
other  income  (expense)  primarily  relates  to  the  Company's  medical  waste
treatment proprietary  technologies.  The increase in 1999 was due to travel and
professional fees related to an ongoing patent infringement lawsuit discussed in
Note 15 to the Consolidated  Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report
filed on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 1998.

         The net loss for the three months ended March 31, 1999  includes a non-
cash charge of $5,584,000 in connection with the conversion of debt into equity.
See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

EBITDA:

         EBITDA is defined as operating  income from continuing  operations plus
depreciation  and  amortization,  which includes  depreciation  and amortization
included  in  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses.  EBITDA does not
represent,  and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or cash
flow from operating activities,  each as determined in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").  Moreover,  EBITDA does not necessarily
indicate whether cash flow will be sufficient for such items as working capital,
capital expenditures, or to react to changes in the Company's industry or to the
economy in general.  The Company believes that EBITDA is a measure commonly used
by lenders and certain  investors  to  evaluate a company's  performance  in the
solid waste  industry.  The Company also  believes  that EBITDA data may help to
understand the Company's performance because such data may reflect the Company's
ability to generate cash flows,  which is an indicator of its ability to satisfy
its  debt  service,  capital  expenditures  and  working  capital  requirements.
However,  functional or legal requirements may require the conservation of funds
for uses other than those previously described. Because EBITDA is not calculated
by all companies and analysts in the same fashion,  investors  should  consider,
among other  factors:  the  non-GAAP  nature of EBITDA;  actual cash flows;  the
actual availability of funds for debt service,  capital expenditures and working
capital;  and the comparability of the Company's EBITDA data to similarly-titled
measures  reported by other  companies.  Adjusted EBITDA consists of EBITDA,  as
defined above, excluding non-recurring charges.

         The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain data
derived from the Company's  Consolidated  Statement of Operations,  to determine
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:


                                                     Three months ended
                                                           March 31,
                                                    1999                1998    
                                                ------------        ------------

         Loss from operations                   ($  919,381)        ($  687,065)

         Depreciation and amortization            1,775,970             406,116
                                                ------------        ------------

         EBITDA                                     856,589            (280,949)

         Acquisition integration costs              544,400             320,000
                                                ------------        ------------

         Adjusted EBITDA                         $1,400,989          $   39,051
                                                ============        ============

         EBITDA as a % of revenue                     9.7%             (18.4%)
                                                ============        ============

         Adjusted EBITDA as a % of revenue           15.8%                2.6%
                                                ============        ============


Financial Position

         WSI had approximately  $36.8 million in cash as of March 31, 1999. This
represents  an increase of  approximately  $36.6 million from December 31, 1998.
The Company had working capital of  approximately  $34.1 million as of March 31,
1999, an increase of  approximately  $40.6 million from December 31, 1998.  This
increase was primarily due to the remaining proceeds from the Senior Notes.

         During the three  months  ended  March 31,  1999,  WSI  acquired  three
collection  companies  and a landfill in Central  Pennsylvania,  one  collection
company in Central  Massachusetts,  and one  collection  company in Upstate  New
York. The aggregate cost of the  acquisitions  was  approximately  $37.9 million
consisting of $36.0 million in cash and $1.9 million in assumed liabilities. The
acquisitions have combined annual revenues of approximately $12 million.

         At March 31, 1999, the Company had approximately  $6.2 million in trade
accounts  receivables.  The Company has  estimated  an  allowance  for  doubtful
accounts of  approximately  $126,000,  which is  considered  sufficient to cover
future bad debts.

         During the three  months  ended March 31,  1998,  the  Company  devoted
substantial resources to various corporate development activities.  Additions to
property  and  equipment  during  the three  months  ended  March 31,  1999 were
approximately $32.5 million, which included assets purchased through acquisition
of approximately $30.3 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        The  Company's  business is capital  intensive.  The  Company's  capital
requirements,  which  are  substantial,   include  acquisitions,   property  and
equipment  purchases and capital  expenditures  for landfill cell  construction,
landfill  development and landfill closure activities.  Principally due to these
factors,  the Company may incur working capital  deficits.  The Company plans to
meet its capital needs through various financing sources,  including  internally
generated funds, equity securities and debt. On May 13, 1998, the Company closed
an offering of $60.0 million 7% Convertible Subordinated Notes which resulted in
net proceeds to the Company of  approximately  $58.3 million.  On March 2, 1999,
the  Company  completed  a  private  offering  of 11 1/2%  Senior  Notes  in the
aggregate  principal  amount of $100 million due January 15, 2006 which resulted
in net  proceeds to the Company of  approximately  $97.3  million.  On March 31,
1999,  the  Company  completed  an  exchange   offering  whereby   approximately
$10,449,000  of  the 7%  Convertible  Subordinated  Notes  were  exchanged  into
2,244,109 shares of its common stock.  See Footnote 5 for further  discussion of
these items. The Company intends to continue its strategy to aggressively pursue
and develop an integrated  solid waste  management  company,  primarily  through
acquisitions. There can be no assurance that additional debt or equity financing
will be available,  or available on terms acceptable to the Company. Any failure
of the Company to obtain required financing would have a material adverse effect
on the Company's financial condition and results of operations.

        The Company maintains an acquisitions department that is responsible for
the identification,  due diligence, negotiation and closure of acquisitions. The
Company believes that a combination of internally  generated  funds,  additional
debt and equity financing and the remaining proceeds from the Notes will provide
adequate funds to support the Company's cost structure, acquisition strategy and
working capital requirements for the near future.

        In connection with its growth strategy,  the Company currently is and at
any given time will be involved in  potential  acquisitions  that are in various
stages of exploration and negotiation  (ranging from initial  discussions to the
execution of letters of intent and the  preparation  of definitive  agreements),
some of which may, if  consummated,  be  material.  No  assurance  can be given,
however,  that the Company will be successful in completing further acquisitions
in accordance with its growth strategy, or that such acquisitions, if completed,
will be successful.

        The Company  generated net cash from operating  activities for the three
months ended March 31, 1999 of  $1,735,000.  During the same period in 1998, the
Company used ($1,020,000) for operating activities.  The improved cash flow from
operations in 1999 was due primarily to the increased revenues which were offset
by related  increases in cost of operations,  acquisition  integration costs and
selling,  general and  administrative  expenses.  The remainder of the cash flow
increase was due to changes in the operating  assets and  liabilities  including
increases in accounts payable, accrued expenses and deferred revenue. These were
offset by an increase in accounts receivable.

        EBITDA  increased  by  $1,138,000  during  the first  quarter of 1999 to
$857,000 from negative EBITDA of ($281,000) during the same period in 1998. As a
percentage of revenue, EBITDA increased to 9.7% during the first quarter of 1999
from  (18.4%)  in the  first  quarter  of 1998.  Adjusted  EBITDA  increased  by
$1,362,000  during the first quarter of 1999 to $1,401,000  from $39,000  during
the same period in 1998. As a percentage of revenue,  Adjusted EBITDA  increased
to 15.8%  during  the first  quarter  of 1999 from 2.6% in the first  quarter of
1998.

        Net cash used by investing  activities  during the first three months of
1999 was  $39,071,000  compared to $7,280,000 in the same period in 1998. Of the
net cash used by investing  activities in 1999,  approximately $36.0 million was
used for the acquisition of landfill,  collection and transfer  operations.  See
Footnote 2. Additional  capital  expenditures of approximately $2.2 million were
made to increase operating  efficiencies at the Company's  existing  operations.
Other investing  activity  included the acquisition of various long-term permits
necessary to operate the landfills and for long-term prepaid disposal costs.

        The Company's  capital  expenditures  and capital needs for acquisitions
have  increased   significantly,   reflecting  the  Company's  rapid  growth  by
acquisition  and  development  of revenue  producing  assets,  and will increase
further  as the  Company  continues  to  complete  acquisitions.  Total  capital
expenditures  are expected to further  increase during 1999 due to acquisitions,
ongoing  construction  of Cell 2 at the Moretown  Landfill,  the development and
construction of the Mostoller and South Hadley Landfills,  and construction of a
transfer station in Central Massachusetts.

        Net cash provided by financing  activities during the first three months
of 1999 was approximately  $74.0 million.  The primary source of cash was due to
the proceeds of  approximately  $97.3  million,  net of expenses,  from the $100
million Senior Notes offering. The proceeds were offset by repayment of existing
debt of approximately $20.6. In addition, the Company repurchased 497,778 shares
of its common stock from the FDIC for approximately $2.8 million.

        The Company had a $10 million line of credit facility with The BankNorth
Group,  N.A.  which was fully  drawn as of December  31. The entire  balance was
repaid on March 2, 1999 with the  proceeds  from the Senior Notes and the credit
facility  was  closed.  The  Company is  currently  negotiating  a new  expanded
facility with The BankNorth Group,  N.A. which it expects to close in the second
quarter of 1999.

        At March 31,  1999,  the Company  had  approximately  $152.1  million of
long-term debt.

          Seasonality. The  Company's revenues and results of operations tend to
vary  seasonally.  The winter  months of the fourth  and first  quarters  of the
calendar year tend to yield lower revenues than those  experienced in the warmer
months of the second and third quarters.  The primary reasons for lower revenues
in the winter  months  include,  without  limitation:  (i) harsh winter  weather
conditions  which can interfere  with  collection and  transportation,  (ii) the
construction  and  demolition  activities  which  generate  waste are  primarily
performed  in the warmer  seasons and (iii) the volume of waste in the region is
generally  lower than that which occurs in warmer months.  The Company  believes
that the  seasonality  of the revenue  stream  will not have a material  adverse
effect on the Company's business,  financial condition and results of operations
on an annualized basis.

        The  Company  does not  believe  its  operations  have  been  materially
affected by inflation.

         Based upon its current  operating  plan, the Company  believes that its
cash  and  cash  equivalents,   available  borrowings,  future  cash  flow  from
operations  and the proceeds of future debt and equity  financings  will satisfy
the Company's working capital needs for the near future.  However,  there can be
no assurances in this regard.


Certain Factors Affecting Future Operating Results

         The  following  factors,  as well as others  mentioned in the Company's
Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31,  1998,  could cause
actual  results to differ  materially  from those  indicated by  forward-looking
statements  made in this  Quarterly  Report on Form  10-Q:  History  of  Losses,
Substantial  Increased  Leverage,  Ability to  Identify,  Acquire and  Integrate
Acquisition  Targets,   Ability  to  Manage  Growth,   Limitations  on  Landfill
Permitting and  Expansion,  Dependence on  Management,  Competition,  Geographic
Concentration   of  Operations,   Seasonality,   Environmental   and  Government
Regulations,   Potential   Environmental   Liability   and  Adverse   Effect  of
Environmental Regulation,  Potential Adverse Community Relations. Performance or
Surety  Bonds  and  Letters  of  Credit,   Environmental   Impairment  Liability
Insurance,  Adequacy of Accruals for Closure and Post-Closure  Costs and Capital
Expenditures.

         Since December 31, 1998, the Company incurred  additional  indebtedness
through the $100 million  Senior  Notes  offering,  which  creates a more highly
leveraged capital  structure of the Company.  While the Company does not have to
pay any  principal  on the Senior  Notes  until  2006,  the  Company  will incur
substantial  increased interest expense. In addition,  based on the terms of the
Senior  Notes,  the  interest  rate on the Senior Notes will be increased if the
Company does not achieve  certain levels of consolidated  stockholders'  equity.
Accordingly,  the Company may decide to issue  substantial  additional shares of
its common stock, in order to increase its stockholders' equity.

Year 2000 Compliance

         The  statements  in  the  following  section  include  the  "Year  2000
readiness  disclosure"  within  the  meaning  of the Year 2000  Information  and
Readiness  Disclosure  Act.  Please  refer  to the  information  located  at the
beginning of this Item 2 regarding forward-looking  statements contained in this
section.

         The Company is assessing  the readiness of its systems for handling the
Year 2000.  Although the  assessment  is still  underway,  management  currently
believes  that all material  systems will be compliant by Year 2000 and that the
costs  associated with this will not be material.  The Company has incurred only
minimal costs to date associated with the Year 2000 issue.

         The Company is in the process of identifying key third-party vendors to
understand their ability to continue  providing  services through Year 2000. The
Company  uses  well-regarded  nationally  known  software  vendors  for both its
general accounting  applications and industry-specific  customer information and
billing systems.  The Company is implementing a new general  accounting  package
which the Company believes will be fully Year 2000  compatible,  and the Company
believes that the provider of the solid waste industry customer  information and
billing system is Year 2000 compatible.  The Company's banking  arrangements are
with national  banking  institutions,  which are taking all  necessary  steps to
insure its customers'  uninterrupted  service  throughout  applicable  Year 2000
timeframes.  The  Company's  payroll is  performed  out-of-house  by the largest
provider  of third  party  payroll  services  in the  country,  which has made a
commitment of  uninterrupted  service to their customers  throughout  applicable
Year 2000 timeframes.

        While the Company  currently  expects  that the Year 2000 issue will not
cause  significant  operational  problems,  delays in the  implementation of new
information  systems, or failure to fully identify all Year 2000 dependencies in
the Company's systems and in the systems of suppliers and financial institutions
could have material adverse consequences.  Therefore,  the Company is developing
contingency plans for continuous operations in the event such problems arise.


<PAGE>



                                     PART II

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

         The Company is party to pending legal proceedings and claims.  Although
the outcome of such  proceedings and claims cannot be determined with certainty,
the Company's  management,  after consultation with outside legal counsel, is of
the opinion that the expected final outcome  should not have a material  adverse
effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity.


Item 2.  Changes in Securities

         On March 2, 1999, the Company  completed a private  placement of $100.0
million  consisting of 10,000 units, each consisting of $10,000 principal amount
of 11 1/2% senior  notes due 2006 and  warrants to purchase 150 shares of common
stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share at an exercise price of $6.25 per
share.  The net proceeds to the  Company,  after  deducting  the discount to the
initial purchaser and related issuance costs, was  approximately  $97.3 million.
The proceeds were primarily used to repay existing debt. Any remaining  proceeds
will  be  used  for  general  corporate  purposes,   including  possible  future
acquisitions.

         On March  31,  1999,  the  Company  exchanged  2,244,109  shares of the
Company's Common Stock for $10,449,000 of its 7% Subordinated Notes. The Company
incurred a non-cash  charge of $5,583,717 in connection  with this conversion of
debt into equity.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

         None.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         None.

Item 5.  Other Information

         None.

Item 6.  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

(A)      1.  Financial Statements

             The financial statements are listed  under  Part I,  Item 1 of this
             Report.

         2.  Financial Statement Schedules

             None.

         3.  Exhibits

             None.

(B)      Reports on Form 8-K

         During  the  quarter  covered by this  report,  the  Company  filed two
Current  Reports on Form 8-K dated March 12, 1999 and March 25, 1999.

         The first current report, dated March 12, 1999 announced that on March
2, 1999, the Company completed a private placement of $100.0 million  consisting
of 10,000 units,  each consisting of $10,000  principal amount of 11 1/2% senior
notes due 2006 and  warrants  to  purchase  150  shares  of common  stock of the
Registrant,  par value $.01 at an  exercise  price of $6.25 per  share.  The net
proceeds to the Company,  after deducting the discount to the initial  purchaser
and related issuance costs, was approximately $97.3 million.

         The second current report, dated March 25, 1999 announced that on March
11, 1999, the Company acquired the stock of Community  Refuse Service,  Inc, and
the assets of Cumberland  Waste  Services,  Inc. based in Central,  Pennsylvania
pursuant to the terms of Stock and Asset Purchase Agreements.



<PAGE>


SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements of Section 13 of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934,  the  Registrant  has duly  caused  this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                    WASTE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.


  Date: May 14, 1999             By: /s/ Philip Strauss             
        ------------                 -------------------------------
                                     Philip Strauss
                                     Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
                                     and President 
                                    (Principal Executive Officer)



  Date: May 14, 1999             By: /s/ Robert Rivkin              
        ------------                 -------------------------------
                                     Robert Rivkin
                                     Executive Vice President - Acquisitions,
                                     Chief Financial Officer, Secretary,
                                     Treasurer and Director
                                    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)



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