SILGAN HOLDINGS INC
10-Q, 1998-05-12
FABRICATED STRUCTURAL METAL PRODUCTS
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                                                                    Page 1 of 16

                                                         


                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934 for the Quarter Ended March 31, 1998 or

[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 for the Period ____________ to ____________.


                        Commission file number 000-22117

                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                        06-1269834
(State of Incorporation)                 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)


        4 Landmark Square
        Stamford, Connecticut                           06901
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)              (Zip Code)

        Registrant's telephone number, including area code (203) 975-7110


Indicate by check mark whether  registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

                                Yes [ X ] No [ ]

As of May 1, 1998, the number of shares  outstanding of the registrant's  common
stock, $0.01 par value, was 19,010,617.



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                                                                    Page 2 of 16




Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements


                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                 (In thousands)
<TABLE>
<S>                                                  <C>            <C>            <C>

                                                       March 31,     March 31,        Dec. 31,
                                                          1998          1997            1997
                                                          ----          ----            ----
ASSETS                                                (unaudited)   (unaudited)      (audited)
Current assets:
     Cash and cash equivalents ...................   $     4,042    $     5,860    $    53,718
     Accounts receivable, net ....................       132,109        104,730        125,837
     Inventories .................................       276,272        248,679        209,963
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets ...        10,566         11,046          9,997
                                                     -----------    -----------    -----------
         Total current assets ....................       422,989        370,315        399,515

Property, plant and equipment, net ...............       537,724        496,197        531,765
Other non-current assets .........................       121,146        122,898        119,287
                                                     -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                     $ 1,081,859    $   989,410    $ 1,050,567
                                                     ===========    ===========    ===========

LIABILITIES AND DEFICIENCY IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
     Trade accounts payable ......................   $   113,354    $   106,212    $   142,281
     Accrued payroll and related costs ...........        43,178         43,013         40,621
     Accrued interest payable ....................        15,679         12,105         10,939
     Accrued expenses and other current
        liabilities ..............................        21,161         35,874         20,871
     Bank revolving loans ........................        44,595         88,400           --
     Current portion of long-term debt ...........         1,867         29,547         20,218
                                                     -----------    -----------    -----------
         Total current liabilities ...............       239,834        315,151        234,930

Long-term debt ...................................       803,468        634,843        785,036
Other long-term liabilities ......................        98,839         74,632         97,849

Cumulative exchangeable redeemable
   preferred stock ...............................          --           54,748           --

Deficiency in stockholders' equity:
     Common stock ................................           189            189            189
     Additional paid-in capital ..................       111,079        110,935        110,935
     Accumulated deficit .........................      (171,195)      (200,274)      (177,864)
     Accumulated other comprehensive income ......          (355)          (814)          (508)
                                                     -----------    -----------    -----------
         Total deficiency in stockholders' equity        (60,282)       (89,964)       (67,248)
                                                     -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                     $ 1,081,859    $   989,410    $ 1,050,567
                                                     ===========    ===========    ===========

                             See accompanying notes.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>
                                                                    Page 3 of 16




                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                   (Unaudited)
             (Dollars in thousands, except per common share amounts)

                                                          Three Months Ended
                                                          ------------------
                                                       March 31,       March 31,
                                                         1998            1997
                                                         ----            ----

Net sales ........................................   $   334,413   $    299,427
Cost of goods sold ...............................       290,089        256,708
                                                     -----------   ------------

     Gross profit ................................        44,324         42,719

Selling, general and administrative expenses .....        15,663         14,035
Non-cash stock option charge .....................          --           22,522
                                                     -----------   ------------

     Income from operations ......................        28,661          6,162

Interest expense and other related financing costs        17,963         19,965
                                                     -----------   ------------

     Income (loss) before income taxes ...........        10,698        (13,803)

Income tax provision (benefit) ...................         4,029        (24,850)
                                                     -----------   ------------

     Income before extraordinary charge ..........         6,669         11,047

Extraordinary charge relating to early
   extinguishment of debt, net of taxes ..........          --             (742)
                                                     -----------   ------------

     Net income before preferred stock
        dividend requirement .....................         6,669         10,305

Preferred stock dividend requirement .............          --           (1,755)
                                                     -----------   ------------

     Net income available to common stockholders .   $     6,669   $      8,550
                                                     ===========   ============

Basic earnings per common share:
     Income before extraordinary charges .........   $      0.35   $       0.64
     Extraordinary charges .......................          --            (0.04)
     Preferred stock dividend requirement ........          --            (0.10)
                                                     -----------   ------------
Net income per common share ......................   $      0.35   $       0.50
                                                     ===========   ============

Diluted earnings per common share:
     Income before extraordinary charges .........   $      0.33   $       0.60
     Extraordinary charges .......................          --            (0.04)
     Preferred stock dividend requirement ........          --            (0.10)
                                                     -----------   ------------
Net income per common share ......................   $      0.33   $       0.46
                                                     ===========   ============

Weighted average shares outstanding:
     Basic .......................................    18,868,567     17,086,722
     Diluted .....................................    20,205,308     18,466,847

                             See accompanying notes.



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                                                                    Page 4 of 16





                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
                 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (Unaudited)
                                 (In thousands)
                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                           ------------------
                                                         March 31,     March 31,
                                                           1998          1997
                                                           ----          ----
Cash flows from operating activities:
     Net income before preferred stock
         dividend requirement ........................   $   6,669    $  10,305
     Adjustments to reconcile net income before
        preferred stock dividend requirement to
        net cash used in operating activities:
         Depreciation ................................      16,222       13,714
         Amortization ................................       1,183        1,725
         Extraordinary charge relating to early
            extinguishment of debt, net of taxes .....        --            742
         Non-cash stock option charge ................        --         22,522
         Changes in assets and liabilities, net of
            effect of acquisitions:
              (Increase) in accounts receivable ......      (4,121)      (3,227)
              (Increase) in inventories ..............     (64,660)     (52,987)
              (Increase) decrease in other non-current
                assets ...............................       2,436      (17,148)
              (Decrease) in trade accounts payable ...     (28,927)     (16,411)
              Other, net .............................       8,617       (4,137)
                                                         ---------    ---------
                  Total adjustments ..................     (69,250)     (55,207)
                                                         ---------    ---------
         Net cash used in operating activities .......     (62,581)     (44,902)
                                                         ---------    ---------

Cash flows from investing activities:
     Acquisition of business .........................     (14,110)        --
     Capital expenditures, net .......................     (17,518)     (10,255)
                                                         ---------    ---------
         Net cash used in investing activities .......     (31,628)     (10,255)
                                                         ---------    ---------

Cash flows from financing activities:
     Borrowings under working capital loans ..........     217,755      279,750
     Repayments under working capital loans ..........    (159,050)    (219,150)
     Net proceeds from issuance of common stock ......        --         67,220
     Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt ........       4,193         --
     Repayment of long-term debt .....................     (18,365)     (67,820)
                                                         ---------    ---------
         Net cash provided by financing activities ...      44,533       60,000
                                                         ---------    ---------

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ............     (49,676)       4,843
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year .......      53,718        1,017
                                                         ---------    ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ...........   $   4,042    $   5,860
                                                         =========    =========

Supplementary data:
     Cash interest payments ..........................   $  12,902    $  16,253
     Cash income tax (refunds) payments ..............       1,006          (56)
     Preferred stock issued in lieu of cash dividend .        --          1,702

                             See accompanying notes.


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                                                                    Page 5 of 16




<TABLE>
                                         SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
                          CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF DEFICIENCY IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
                                        (Dollars and shares in thousands)


<S>                                                 <C>        <C>      <C>           <C>          <C>             <C>

                                                     Common Stock                                    Accumulated       Total
                                                     ------------       Additional                      other      deficiency in
                                                                Par      paid-in      Accumulated   comprehensive  stockholders'
                                                    Shares     Value     capital        deficit        income         equity
                                                    ------     -----     -------        -------        ------         ------

Balance at December 31, 1997 ..................     18,863     $189      $110,935      $(177,864)      $(508)      $(67,248)

   Net income .................................       --        --           --            6,669        --            6,669

   Foreign currency translation ...............       --        --           --             --           153            153

   Proceeds from exercise of
      shares through employee
      stock option plans, including
      tax benefit of $120 .....................         12      --            144           --          --              144
                                                    ------     ----      --------      ---------       -----       --------

Balance at March 31, 1998 .....................     18,875     $189      $111,079      $(171,195)      $(355)      $(60,282)
                                                    ======     ====      ========      =========       =====       ========

                                                            See accompanying notes.

</TABLE>


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                                                                    Page 6 of 16





                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
               (Information at March 31, 1998 and 1997 and for the
                      three months then ended is unaudited)


1.       Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements of Silgan
Holdings Inc.  ("Holdings"  or the  "Company")  have been prepared in accordance
with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, therefore, do not include all information
and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial  position,  results
of operations and cash flows in conformity  with generally  accepted  accounting
principles.  All  adjustments  of a normal  recurring  nature  have  been  made,
including  appropriate  estimates for reserves and provisions which are normally
determined  or  settled  at  year  end.  In  the  opinion  of the  Company,  the
accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments  (consisting solely of
a normal  recurring  nature)  necessary to present  fairly  Holdings'  financial
position as of March 31, 1998 and 1997 and  December  31,  1997,  and  Holdings'
results of  operations  and  statements of cash flows for the three months ended
March 31, 1998 and 1997.

While the Company  believes that the disclosures  presented are adequate to make
the information not misleading,  it is suggested that these financial statements
be read in conjunction with Holdings' financial statements and notes included in
its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997.

In addition,  certain reclassifications have been made to prior year's financial
statements to conform with current year presentation.


2.       Earnings per Share

Earnings  per share  amounts  for 1997 have been  restated  to conform  with the
requirements of Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards  ("SFAS") No. 128,
"Earnings per Share". Under SFAS No. 128, primary and fully diluted earnings per
share were replaced with basic and diluted  earnings per share.  Unlike  primary
earnings per share,  basic  earnings per share  excludes the dilutive  effect of
stock  options.  The  number of common  stock  equivalents  included  in diluted
weighted  average  shares  outstanding at March 31, 1998 and March 31, 1997 were
1,336,741 and  1,380,125,  respectively,  all of which  represented  outstanding
employee stock options.




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                                                                    Page 7 of 16





                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
               (Information at March 31, 1998 and 1997 and for the
                      three months then ended is unaudited)


3.       Comprehensive Income

As  of  January  1,  1998,  the  Company   adopted  SFAS  No.  130,   "Reporting
Comprehensive  Income". SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for the reporting and
display of comprehensive income and its components. The adoption of SFAS No. 130
had no impact on the Company's  results of operations or  stockholders'  equity.
Prior  year's  financial  statements  have been  reclassified  to conform to the
requirements of SFAS No. 130.

SFAS No. 130 requires foreign currency translation adjustments to be included in
comprehensive income.  Foreign currency translation  adjustments were previously
included as a separate  component of  stockholders'  equity.  The  components of
comprehensive  income for the three month  periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997
are as follows (in thousands):

                                                            1998          1997
                                                            ----          ----
Net income .........................................       $6,669       $ 8,550
Foreign currency translation adjustments ...........          153           (40)
                                                           ------       -------
    Comprehensive income ...........................       $6,822       $ 8,510
                                                           ======       =======

The  components of  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income at March 31, 1998,
March 31,  1997,  and  December  31,  1997  consist  solely of foreign  currency
translation adjustments.


4.       Acquisitions

In January  1998,  Silgan  Plastics  Corporation,  a wholly owned  subsidiary of
Holdings  ("Plastics"),  acquired  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of  Winn
Packaging  Co.  ("Winn") for a purchase  price of  approximately  $14.1  million
(including  net  working  capital of  approximately  $4.0  million).  Winn was a
privately held manufacturer and marketer of decorated rigid plastic  containers,
serving the personal care,  automotive,  and household chemical markets.  Winn's
sales in 1997 were  approximately  $22.0  million.  The  Company  financed  this
acquisition through revolving loan borrowings under its U.S. Credit Agreement.

The transaction  was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting,  and
accordingly a preliminary  purchase price  allocation has been made based on the
fair  value of the assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed as of the date of
acquisition.  The purchase  price  allocation  will be adjusted  during 1998 for
differences between actual and preliminary valuations for asset appraisals.  The
excess of the purchase  price over the fair value of the net assets  acquired of
$5.5  million has been  recorded as  goodwill,  and is being  amortized  over 40
years.



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                                                                    Page 8 of 16





                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
               (Information at March 31, 1998 and 1997 and for the
                      three months then ended is unaudited)


5.       Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

                                            March 31,     March 31,     Dec. 31,
                                              1998          1997          1997
                                              ----          ----          ----

Raw materials and supplies ...........      $ 33,191      $ 32,718      $ 33,706
Work-in-process ......................        54,521        43,444        43,529
Finished goods .......................       178,754       161,577       121,369
Spare parts and other ................         8,731         7,977         8,382
                                            --------      --------      --------
                                             275,197       245,716       206,986
Adjustment to value inventory
   at cost on the LIFO Method ........         1,075         2,963         2,977
                                            --------      --------      --------
                                            $276,272      $248,679      $209,963
                                            ========      ========      ========


6.        Income Taxes

During the first quarter of 1997, the Company  determined  that a portion of the
future tax benefits  arising from its net operating loss  carryforward  would be
realized due to the Company's  continued  improvement  in earnings and increased
probability  of future  taxable  income.  In  accordance  with SFAS No. 109, the
Company reduced its valuation  allowance and recognized an income tax benefit of
23.2 million.

The  provision  for income  taxes for the three  months ended March 31, 1998 was
recorded at an  effective  tax rate of 37.7%,  which  represents  the  Company's
estimated annual effective tax rate for 1998.


7.       Exchangeable Redeemable Preferred Stock

As of March 31,  1997,  the Company  had  outstanding  53,258  shares of 13 1/4%
Cumulative  Exchangeable  Redeemable Preferred Stock ("Preferred Stock"), with a
liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Included in Preferred Stock at March
31, 1997 were accrued dividends of $1.5 million.  On April 15, 1997, the Company
made its  quarterly  dividend  payment of $1.8 million in  additional  shares of
Preferred Stock.

The  Preferred  Stock was  exchanged  into the  Company's  13 1/4%  Subordinated
Debentures due 2006 (the "13 1/4% Debentures") in June 1997.



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                                                                    Page 9 of 16





                              SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.
              NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
               (Information at March 31, 1998 and 1997 and for the
                      three months then ended is unaudited)


8.       Pending Acquisition

In February  1998,  the Company  reached an agreement in principle with Campbell
Soup Company  ("Campbell")  for the  purchase of  Campbell's  can  manufacturing
assets.  Although the  transaction  is subject to  negotiation  and execution of
definitive  documentation  and  other  customary  terms  and  conditions,  it is
expected  that the purchase  price will be  approximately  $125.0  million.  The
purchase price will be determined at the closing of the transaction. The Company
expects to finance this  acquisition  with revolving loans under its U.S. Credit
Agreement. As part of the transaction,  the Company and Campbell will enter into
a  long-term  supply  agreement.  Annual  sales to  Campbell  under  the  supply
agreement  are  expected  to  be  in  excess  of  $200.0  million.  The  Company
anticipates that the closing of the transaction will occur in the late spring of
this year.




<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 10 of 16





Item 2.
                     MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
                  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


Statements  included in  "Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of  Financial
Condition and Results of Operations"  and elsewhere in this Quarterly  Report on
Form 10-Q which are not historical facts are  "forward-looking  statements" made
pursuant to the safe harbor  provisions  of the  Private  Securities  Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 and  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934.  Such  forward-looking
statements are made based upon management's  expectations and beliefs concerning
future  events  impacting  the  Company  and  therefore   involve  a  number  of
uncertainties and risks,  including,  but not limited to, those described in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997
and the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  As
a result, the actual results of operations or financial condition of the Company
could differ materially from those expressed or implied in such  forward-looking
statements.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS

Summary unaudited results of operations for the Company's two business segments,
metal and plastic containers, for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997
are provided below.
                                                    Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                     1998                 1997
                                                     ----                 ----
                                                            (In millions)
Net sales:
     Metal containers and specialty ..............     $  259.2       $  242.2
     Plastic containers ..........................         75.2           57.2
                                                         ------         ------
         Consolidated ............................     $  334.4       $  299.4
                                                         ======         ======

Operating profit:
     Metal containers and specialty ..............     $   19.1       $   22.3
     Plastic containers ..........................         10.0            6.8
     Non-cash stock option charge ................         --            (22.5)
     Corporate expense ...........................         (0.4)          (0.4)
                                                         ------         ------
         Consolidated ............................     $   28.7       $    6.2
                                                         ======         ======


Three  Months  Ended March 31, 1998  Compared  with Three Months ended March 31,
1997

Net Sales.  Consolidated net sales increased $35.0 million,  or 11.7%, to $334.4
million for the three months  ended March 31, 1998,  as compared to net sales of
$299.4  million  for the same  three  months in the prior  year.  This  increase
resulted  primarily  from  incremental  sales added from  acquisitions  and to a
lesser extent from increased unit sales to existing plastic container customers.



<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 11 of 16






Net sales for the metal container business (including net sales of its specialty
business of $29.9  million) were $259.2 million for the three months ended March
31,  1998,  an  increase  of $17.0  million,  or 7.0%,  from net sales of $242.2
million  for the same  period in 1997.  Net sales of metal  food cans  increased
slightly  during the first  quarter of 1998 to $229.3  million,  as  compared to
$223.2 million for the same period in 1997.

Sales of specialty items included in the metal container segment increased $10.9
million to $29.9  million  during the three  months  ended  March 31,  1998,  as
compared  to $19.0  million  in the same  period in 1997,  predominately  due to
incremental  sales added from the April 1997 acquisition of the aluminum roll-on
closure business.

Net sales for the plastic  container  business of $75.2 million during the three
months ended March 31, 1998 increased $18.0 million, or 31.5%, from net sales of
$57.2 million for the same period in 1997. The  additional  sales were generated
by incremental  sales added from the acquisition of Winn in January 1998 and the
acquisition in April 1997 of the North American  plastic  container  business of
Rexam plc and by higher unit volume with existing customers.

Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of consolidated net sales
was 86.8%  ($290.1  million)  for the three  months  ended  March 31,  1998,  an
increase of 1.1 percentage  points as compared to 85.7% ($256.7 million) for the
same  period  in  1997.  The  decline  in gross  profit  margins  was  primarily
attributable to price  concessions  made to several  contractual  metal food can
customers in exchange for contract term extensions  with such customers,  offset
in part,  by an increase  in the gross  profit  margin of the plastic  container
business.

Selling,   General   and   Administrative   Expenses.   Selling,   general   and
administrative  expenses as a percentage of consolidated net sales for the three
months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997  remained  constant at 4.7% ($15.6  million
and $14.0 million, respectively).

Income from  Operations.  Income from operations as a percentage of consolidated
net sales was 8.6% for the three months ended March 31, 1998,  as compared  with
2.1% for the same period in the prior year. Excluding the effect of the non-cash
stock option charge of $22.5 million  incurred in connection  with the Company's
initial  public  offering  (the "IPO") of its common stock in 1997,  income from
operations as a percentage of  consolidated  net sales  declined 1.0  percentage
point to 8.6% for the three months ended March 31, 1998,  as compared  with 9.6%
for the same  period  in the  prior  year.  This  decrease  was a result  of the
aforementioned  decline in gross  profit  margins.  Excluding  the effect of the
non-cash stock option charge,  income from operations for the three months ended
March 31, 1998 and 1997 remained constant at $28.7 million.



<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 12 of 16






In  conjunction  with the IPO, stock options issued under the stock option plans
of  Holdings'   subsidiaries  were  converted  to  Holdings  stock  options.  In
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company recorded a
charge of $22.5 million at the time of the IPO for the excess of the fair market
value of the stock options issued under the  subsidiary  stock option plans over
the grant  price of the  options.  The  Company  will not  recognize  any future
charges for these stock options.

Income from  operations  as a  percentage  of net sales for the metal  container
business  declined 1.8 percentage  points to 7.4% ($19.1  million) for the three
months  ended March 31, 1998,  from 9.2% ($22.3  million) for the same period in
the prior year.  This decrease in income from  operations as a percentage of net
sales  reflected  the impact of price  concessions  made to several  contractual
metal food can  customers  in exchange for contract  term  extensions  with such
customers,  the  acquisition  in  April  1997 of the  aluminum  roll-on  closure
business which operates at lower average margins and higher depreciation expense
incurred as a result of increased capital expenditures.

Income from  operations as a percentage  of net sales for the plastic  container
business  improved 1.4 percentage  points to 13.3% ($10.0 million) for the three
months  ended March 31, 1998,  as compared to 11.9% ($6.8  million) for the same
period in 1997.  The improved  operating  performance  of the plastic  container
business was attributable to increased  production and sales volume resulting in
lower per unit  manufacturing  costs and continuing  manufacturing  efficiencies
realized from capital investment.

Interest  Expense.  Interest  expense declined $2.0 million to $18.0 million for
the three  months  ended  March 31,  1998  principally  as a result of  benefits
realized from the refinancing of substantially all of the Company's indebtedness
in the second and third quarters of 1997 with lower cost indebtedness, offset in
part by  additional  indebtedness  incurred  under  the  Company's  U.S.  Credit
Agreement to finance its recently completed  acquisitions.  Including the effect
of the  exchange of the  Preferred  Stock for 13 1/4%  Debentures  in June 1997,
interest expense and preferred stock dividend requirements declined $3.7 million
during the first quarter of 1998 as compared to the first quarter of 1997.

Income  Taxes.  The  provision for income taxes for the three months ended March
31, 1998 was recorded at an effective  tax rate of 37.7% ($4.0  million),  which
represents the Company's estimated annual effective tax rate for 1998.

During the first quarter of 1997, the Company  determined  that a portion of the
future tax benefits  arising from its net operating loss  carryforward  would be
realized due to the Company's  continued  improvement  in earnings and increased
probability  of future  taxable  income.  In  accordance  with SFAS No. 109, the
Company reduced its valuation allowance and recognized an income tax benefit.




<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 13 of 16






Net Income and Earnings per Share. As a result of the items discussed above, net
income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 was $6.7 million, a decrease of
$4.3 million from net income of $11.0 million (before the  extraordinary  charge
of $0.7 million and the preferred  stock  dividend  requirement of $1.8 million)
for the three months ended March 31, 1997.

Earnings per diluted  share for the first quarter of 1998 were $0.33 as compared
with $0.46 for the same period in 1997. The Company  estimates that earnings per
diluted  share for the three  months  ended March 31, 1998 would have been $0.06
greater than earnings per diluted  share,  before the preferred  stock  dividend
requirement, of $0.27 for the same period in the prior year if unusual items for
the  non-cash  stock  option  charge and the  extraordinary  charge  incurred in
connection  with  the  refinancing  of the  Company's  13 1/4%  Senior  Discount
Debentures due 2002 ("Discount  Debentures") had been excluded from earnings and
if  earnings  for the three  months  ended  March 31,  1997 had been  calculated
utilizing  the  effective  tax  rate and the  weighted  average  diluted  shares
outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 1998.

During the first quarter of 1997, the Company incurred an  extraordinary  charge
of $0.7 million,  net of taxes, or $0.04 per diluted share, for the write-off of
unamortized  debt cost associated with the redemption of its remaining  Discount
Debentures.


CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

The Company's liquidity  requirements arise primarily from its obligations under
the   indebtedness   incurred  in  connection  with  its  acquisitions  and  the
refinancing  of  such  indebtedness,  capital  investment  in new  and  existing
equipment  and the funding of the  Company's  seasonal  working  capital  needs.
Historically, the Company has met these liquidity requirements through cash flow
generated from operating activities and revolving loan borrowings.

For the first three months of 1998, net  borrowings of revolving  loans of $58.7
million under the Company's U.S.  Credit  Agreement,  $4.2 million of borrowings
under the Company's  Canadian credit facility and a decrease in cash balances of
$49.7 million were used to fund cash used by operations of $62.6 million for the
Company's seasonal working capital needs, capital expenditures of $17.5 million,
the acquisition of Winn in January 1998 for $14.1 million,  and the repayment of
$18.4 million of bank term loans.

Because the Company  sells metal  containers  used in fruit and  vegetable  pack
processing,  its sales are seasonal.  As is common in the industry,  the Company
must  access  working  capital  to  build  inventory  and  then  carry  accounts
receivable  for some  customers  beyond the end of the  summer and fall  packing
season.  Seasonal  accounts  are  generally  settled  by  year  end.  Due to the
Company's  seasonal  requirements,  the  Company  expects  to incur  short  term
indebtedness to finance its working capital requirements.




<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 14 of 16






During 1998,  the Company  estimates  that  approximately  $150.0 million of its
revolving loan  facilities  under its credit  agreements will be utilized at its
peak in the third quarter of 1998 for seasonal  working  capital needs.  Amounts
available  under  the  Company's  revolving  loan  facilities  in excess of such
seasonal working capital needs are available to the Company to pursue its growth
strategy and for other permitted purposes.  The Company financed the acquisition
of Winn in January  1998  through its  revolving  loan  facility  under its U.S.
Credit  Agreement,  and intends to finance the  acquisition  of  Campbell's  can
manufacturing  assets through its revolving loan facility under its U.S.  Credit
Agreement.

As of March  31,  1998,  the  Company  had  $58.7  million  of  revolving  loans
outstanding,  of which $44.6 million  related to seasonal  working capital needs
and $14.1 million  related to long-term  financing of  acquisitions.  The amount
used for  acquisition  financing has been recorded as long-term debt. The unused
portion of revolving loan commitments  under the Company's credit  agreements at
March 31, 1998,  after taking into account  outstanding  letters of credit,  was
$482.9 million.

Management  believes that cash  generated by operations and funds from revolving
loan borrowings under the Company's credit agreements will be sufficient to meet
the Company's  expected  operating  needs,  planned capital  expenditures,  debt
service and tax obligations for the foreseeable future.

The  Company  is  continually  evaluating  and  intends  to  continue  to pursue
acquisition opportunities in the North American consumer goods packaging market.
The Company intends to borrow  additional  revolving loans under its U.S. Credit
Agreement  to finance  such  acquisitions  and to fund any  resulting  increased
operating  needs.  However,  the  Company  may  need  to  incur  additional  new
indebtedness to finance such  acquisitions  and to fund any resulting  increased
operating  needs.  Any such new financing will have to be effected in compliance
with the  agreements  governing  the  Company's  indebtedness.  There  can be no
assurance  that the Company  will be able to complete  any such  acquisition  or
obtain any such new financing.

The  Company  is in  compliance  with  all  financial  and  operating  covenants
contained in the  instruments  and  agreements  governing its  indebtedness  and
believes  that it will  continue  to be in  compliance  with all such  covenants
during 1998.




<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 15 of 16






Part II.  Other Information

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)  Exhibits

Exhibit Number                              Description
         27                                 Financial Data Schedule.

(b)  Reports on Form 8-K

None.




<PAGE>
                                                                   Page 16 of 16








                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant has duly caused this  Quarterly  Report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




                                             SILGAN HOLDINGS INC.


Dated:  May 12, 1998                         /s/Harley Rankin, Jr.
- --------------------                         ---------------------
                                             Harley Rankin, Jr.
                                             Executive Vice President, Chief
                                             Financial Officer and Treasurer
                                             (Principal Financial Officer)




Dated:  May 12, 1998                         /s/Harold J. Rodriguez, Jr.
- --------------------                         ---------------------------
                                             Harold J. Rodriguez, Jr.
                                             Vice President and Controller
                                             (Chief Accounting Officer)




<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
This schedule  contains  summary  financial  information  extracted  from Silgan
Holdings  Inc.  Form  10-Q for the three  months  ended  March  31,  1998 and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER>  1,000                               
                                                  
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                   MAR-31-1998
<CASH>                                               4,042
<SECURITIES>                                             0
<RECEIVABLES>                                      132,109
<ALLOWANCES>                                             0
<INVENTORY>                                        276,272
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                   422,989
<PP&E>                                             537,724
<DEPRECIATION>                                           0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   1,081,859  
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                              239,834
<BONDS>                                            803,468
                                    0
                                              0
<COMMON>                                               189
<OTHER-SE>                                         (60,471)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     1,081,859
<SALES>                                            334,413
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                   334,413
<CGS>                                              290,089
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                      290,089
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                         0 
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                         0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                  17,963
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                     10,698
<INCOME-TAX>                                         4,029
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  6,669
<DISCONTINUED>                                           0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                          0
<CHANGES>                                                0
<NET-INCOME>                                         6,669
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                         0.35
<EPS-DILUTED>                                         0.33
        

</TABLE>


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