EATON VANCE PRIME RATE RESERVES
497, 1997-08-22
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                         EATON VANCE PRIME RATE RESERVES

                   Supplement to Prospectus dated May 1, 1997

     The following  information amends and supplements the information set forth
in the section "Tender Offer to Purchase Shares" in the Prospectus.

     From  inception,  the Fund's  Board of Trustees has caused the Fund to make
discretionary  quarterly tender offers to repurchase a specific number of shares
at the net asset value determined at the close of the tender offer. Although the
Fund has conducted these offers  quarterly since  inception,  there have been no
assurances that the Fund would do so.

     On June 23, 1997, the Board of Trustees  approved a new fundamental  policy
whereby the Fund commits to make regularly quarterly offers to repurchase shares
of the Fund. The Board of Trustees of Senior Debt  Portfolio,  in which the Fund
invests its assets,  also approved this change for the  Portfolio.  Beginning in
September,  1997,  the Fund has committed to make regular  quarterly  offers (in
FEBRUARY,  MAY,  AUGUST and NOVEMBER) to repurchase at least 5% and up to 25% of
the shares then outstanding of the Fund. Under normal market  conditions,  it is
expected  a 25% offer  will be made.  (The  Fund may also  make a  discretionary
repurchase  offer once every two years but has no current  intention  to do so.)
The  repurchase  price will be the net asset  value (less any  applicable  early
withdrawal  charge)  determined  not more than 14 days  following the repurchase
request deadline and payment for all shares repurchased pursuant to these offers
will be made not later  than 7 days after the  repurchase  pricing  date.  Under
normal circumstances,  it is expected that net asset value will be determined on
the  repurchase  request  deadline and payment for shares  tendered will be made
within 3 business days after a repurchase  request  deadline.  During the period
the offer to  repurchase is open  shareholders  may obtain the current net asset
value by calling 1-800-225-6265, option 2 (fund #32).

     At least 21 days prior to the  repurchase  request  deadline  the Fund will
mail written notice to each  shareholder  setting forth the number of shares the
Fund will  repurchase,  the repurchase  request  deadline and other terms of the
offer to repurchase,  and the procedures for shareholders to follow to request a
repurchase.

     The Board of  Trustees of the  Portfolio  and the Fund will  determine  the
number of shares which the Fund will offer to repurchase  each quarter.  If more
shares are tendered for repurchase than the Fund has offered to repurchase,  the
Board  may,  but is not  obligated,  to  increase  the  number  of  shares to be
repurchased by 2% of the Fund shares outstanding; if there are still more shares
tendered  than are  offered for  repurchase,  shares  will be  repurchased  on a
pro-rata  basis.  Thus,  shareholders  may be unable to liquidate all or a given
percentage  of their  shares and some  shareholders  may tender more shares than
they  wish to have  repurchased  in order  to  ensure  repurchase  of at least a
specific  number of  shares.  Shareholders  may  withdraw  shares  tendered  for
repurchase at any time prior to the repurchase request deadline.

     Repurchase  offers and the need to fund  repurchase  obligations may affect
the ability of the  Portfolio to be fully  invested,  which may reduce  returns.
Moreover,  diminution in the size of the Portfolio through  repurchases  without
offsetting  new sales may result in untimely  sales of portfolio  securities and
limit  the  ability  of  the  Portfolio  to   participate   in  new   investment



<PAGE>
opportunities.  Repurchases   resulting  in  portfolio  turnover  will result in
additional  expenses being borne by the  Portfolio.  The Portfolio may borrow to
meet repurchase  obligations  which entails certain risks and costs. See "Use of
Leverage" in the Prospectus. The Portfolio may also sell portfolio securities to
meet  repurchase  obligations  which,  in certain  circumstances,  may adversely
affect the market for senior secured  floating-rate  loans and reduce the Fund's
value.

     The  commitment  to  make  these  quarterly   offers  to  repurchase  is  a
fundamental  policy of the Fund which cannot be changed  without the approval of
shareholders.  The Fund may suspend or postpone a repurchase  offer only: (A) if
making or effecting the repurchase offer would cause the Fund to lose its status
as  a  regulated  investment  company  under  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  (see
"Distribution and Taxes" in the Prospectus); (B) for any period during which the
New York  Stock  Exchange  or any  market in which the  securities  owned by the
Portfolio are  principally  traded is closed,  other than customary  weekend and
holiday closings, or during which trading in such market is restricted;  (C) for
any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the
Portfolio of securities  owned by it is not  reasonably  practicable,  or during
which it is not  reasonably  practicable  for the  Portfolio  or Fund  fairly to
determine  the value of its net  assets;  or (D) for such  other  periods as the
Securities  and Exchange  Commission  may by order permit for the  protection of
shareholders of the Fund.

August 22, 1997                                                             PRPS


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