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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[ X ] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]
For the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997
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or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]
For the transition period from to
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Commission file number 0-19487
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NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee 62-1387102
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State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization Identification No.)
4260 East Raines Road, Memphis, Tennessee 38118
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (901) 541-1223
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $.05 par value
------------------------------------
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
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Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K (ss. 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and
will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive
proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
[ ]
State the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant: $2,705,720 computed by reference to a price
of $1.5625 per share, the last reported sales price of the registrant's Common
Stock on July 21, 1997.
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(APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Outstanding at July 21, 1997
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Common Stock, $.05 par value 4,858,156
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the
Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is
incorporated: None.
PART I
Item 1. Business.
General
NSA International, Inc. (the "Company") sells consumer products
domestically and internationally through subsidiaries and third parties
primarily utilizing multi-level and/or direct selling marketing systems. In a
limited number of international markets, the Company does sell its proprietary
consumer products to third-party distributors for traditional retail
distribution. The Company's products include nutritional products, air and
water filtration systems, security products, and a sparkling water system, all
of which were designed principally for individual use. The Company's products
are proprietary and most were developed by or for the Company or its affiliated
entities. In the United States, the Company sells its products to National
Safety Associates, Inc. ("NSA"), an affiliated Tennessee corporation, for
resale to NSA's dealers and distributors. Outside the United States, the Company
sells its products to third party distributors for retail distribution through
local representative agents, dealers, and distributors in the United Kingdom,
Ireland, Germany, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Austria, Spain,
Portugal, Andorra, the Russian Federation, Canada and certain parts of Asia.
Additionally, the Company has entered into distribution agreements with third
party distributors in Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Pakistan, Peru, Israel and
Turkey, although product sales to such distributors have not yet begun. In
France and Italy, the Company does continue to sell its products through its
wholly-owned subsidiaries to dealers and distributors residing in those
countries.
Operations
Since organization, the Company's philosophy has been to pursue
increased revenues through new product lines and product line and market
expansion. In order to reduce the costs associated with product line expansion,
the Company has shifted the manufacturing of all of its products to
unaffiliated manufacturing organizations. The Company has adopted a similar
approach with regard to market expansion and support through its Master
Distributor program. The Master Distributor program enhances the Company's
ability to expand into additional markets more quickly and efficiently and to
transfer from the Company to a third party distributor the costs and other
burdens associated with creating the corporate infrastructure required to open
and support new markets. The Company intends to continue to enter into
distribution agreements with third party distributors ("Master Distributors")
pursuant to which the Company grants to the Master Distributor the exclusive
right to purchase and resell the Company's products in a defined geographic
area. The Company may, depending on the final terms of the particular
distribution agreements, provide a Master Distributor with computer support and
management consulting services in addition to products for resale.
Following the development of the Master Distributor program in Asia,
the Company entered into distribution agreements with unrelated third parties
for the distribution of the Company's products in the countries of Israel and
Peru,
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both new markets for the Company's products. The first conversion of an
existing market, however, occurred in April 1996, when the Company's
subsidiary, National Safety Associates, Ltd., an Ontario corporation ("NSA
Canada"), sold substantially all of its assets to a third party purchaser, the
owners of which included members of NSA Canada's senior management, an employee
of the Company and consultants to the Company. As a condition to the sale, the
Company entered into a distribution agreement with the purchaser, pursuant to
which the purchaser became the Company's Canadian Master Distributor.
Since that time, the Company has succeeded in converting most of its
European operations into Master Distributorships. In September 1996, the
Company sold certain of the assets of its German and Swiss subsidiaries, NSA
International GmbH ("NSA Germany") and NSA AG ("NSA Switzerland"), to a third
party purchaser (the "German Master Distributor"), a principal of which was the
former Director of Sales and Marketing of NSA Germany and a Director of NSA
Switzerland. The sale included the transfer of the Company's Austrian
subsidiary, NSA Oko Filter Systems Vertriebs GmbH. In November 1996, the
Company completed negotiations for the sale of certain of the assets of three
more of its European subsidiaries, National Safety Associates of America (U.K)
Limited, a limited liability company registered in England ("NSA UK"), NSA
B.V., a Dutch corporation, and NSA S.A., a Belgium corporation, to a third
party purchaser (the "U.K. Master Distributor"), an entity controlled by three
of the Company's European independent distributors. As in the transaction with
the German Master Distributor, the Company entered into a distribution contract
with the U.K. Master Distributor for the resale of the Company's products in
the territory composed of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, Belgium
and The Netherlands. Currently, the Company does continue to maintain its own
direct selling operations in Italy ("NSA Italy") and France ("NSA France") (NSA
Italy and NSA France collectively the "Direct Selling Subsidiaries"). The
Company originally anticipated that the disposition of these operations would
be completed during the 1997 fourth quarter or the 1998 first quarter. However,
as yet the Company has not reached a satisfactory arrangement with third
parties for the conversion of its remaining operations in Italy and France.
In addition to converting most of its existing European operations
to Master Distributorship, the Company has continued to expand into new
markets. In November 1996, the Company entered into a limited distribution
agreement with a third party distributor for the Russian Federation. Likewise,
during the month of December, 1996, the Company entered into a distribution
contract for selected Company products in Turkey and Pakistan. In January 1997,
the Company entered into a distribution agreement and transferred ownership of
its name holding subsidiary NSA S.R.L., a Spanish corporation, to its new
Master Distributor for Spain, Portugal and Andorra. Finally, on May 2, 1997,
the Company entered into a distribution contract with an unrelated third party
distributor for Australia, New Zealand, and Fiji. Pursuant to the agreements
with the Master Distributors in Spain, Portugal, Andorra, Australia, New
Zealand and Fiji, the Company will provide computer support and management
consulting services in addition to products.
Principal Products
Nutritional Products.
The Company sells a line of nutritional products under its Juice
Plus+(R) trademarks which includes an encapsulated, concentrated nutritional
supplement product, a chewable version of the encapsulated product, a snack and
energy bar called Juice Plus+(R) Snack Bars, a low calorie powdered drink mix
called Juice Plus+(TM) Lite, and a dietary food supplement called Juice
Plus+(TM) Thins. The principal ingredients of the Juice Plus+(R) product line
are vegetable and fruit juices, fibers, plant enzymes, and food actives which
are reduced to powder through a proprietary process by an unrelated
manufacturer. A second manufacturer encapsulates the powder into Juice Plus+(TM)
capsules and prepares the chewable form of the capsules and the Juice Plus+(TM)
Thins. Another manufacturer utilizes the powder to produce the Juice Plus+(TM)
Snack Bars and Juice Plus+(TM) Lite on a purchase order basis for the Company.
Recently, the Company introduced a new nutritional product for pets, Juice Plus
+(TM) for Dogs and Juice Plus +(TM) for Cats. Each of these products is
produced by unrelated manufacturers. In the event that any of the
aforementioned manufacturers terminate their relationship with the Company for
any reason, the Company will be forced to seek out alternative suppliers which
the Company believes will be available.
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The Company obtained the rights to manufacture and distribute the
Juice Plus+(R) product line pursuant to a manufacturing and licensing agreement
with an unrelated third party. This agreement provides that the Company will
pay a royalty fee from .5% to 1% of net sales revenues from the Juice Plus+(R)
products, depending upon the volume of such sales. Sales of the Juice Plus+(R)
product line constituted approximately 56% of the Company's revenues for the
fiscal year ended April 30, 1997, compared with 52% of the Company's revenues
for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1996, and 40% of the Company's revenues for
the fiscal year ended April 30, 1995.
Air Filtration Systems.
The Company sells five different types of air filtration systems which
systems are designed to remove a variety of airborne contaminants including
smoke, pollen and dust. The Company sells three basic models which are suitable
for general home or office use: the portable Models 1200 Personal Air Filter,
the 692 AH Personal Air Filter with Heat, and the Model 7100 A/B Stationary Air
Filter. The Company's Auto 600 Environmental Air System is designed for
automobile use. The Model 1200 CS Personal Air Filter is designed for use in
any area where hospital grade appliances are required. Sales of these air
filtration systems constituted approximately 11% of the Company's revenues for
the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997, compared with 13% of the Company's
revenues for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1996 and 17% of the Company's
revenues for fiscal year ended April 30, 1995. The Company's air filtration
systems, as well as the water filtration systems and the Sparkling Water System
described below, are manufactured for the Company by a third party pursuant to
a five year manufacturing agreement which has approximately two and one-half
years remaining. In the event that the aforementioned manufacturer terminates
its relationship with the Company for any reason, the Company will be forced to
seek out alternative suppliers which the Company believes will be available.
Water Filtration Products.
The Company's water filtration product line includes eight water
filtration systems which are designed to remove chlorine from, and improve the
taste, odor and clarity of, drinking water. Although the most recently designed
water unit, the CT-2000, utilizes replacable cartridges, generally, the units
utilize silver impregnated granular activated carbon to remove chlorine.
Although most of these models are designed for use on treated drinking water,
each model is designed for a specific application or water filtration problem.
From May 1, 1993 through February 1, 1995, the Company manufactured a majority
of its own water filtration products, although certain water filtration
products continued to be purchased from NSA. The cost of water filtration
products sold by the Direct Selling Subsidiaries' operators (prior to being
converted to Master Distributorships) which were purchased from NSA was
approximately $46,000 for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions." Sales of the water filtration products
constituted approximately 21% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal year
ended April 30, 1997, compared to 14% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal
year ended April 30, 1996, and 18% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal
year ended April 30, 1994.
Sparkling Water System.
The Company sells an in-home counter top carbonation appliance (the
"Sparkling Water System") which discharges carbon dioxide contained in a
refillable tank into liquids such as water. Sales of the Sparkling Water System
constituted approximately 7% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal year
ended April 30, 1997, compared to 5% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal
year ended April 30, 1996, and 8% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal year
ended April 30, 1995.
Security Products.
During fiscal 1994, the Company began marketing and selling its
security product line in the European market. The Company's security product
line includes a personal alarm, a bicycle alarm, a door viewer, and the
NSA Surestop. The personal security alarm sounds a siren when activated. The
bicycle alarm attaches to the handlebars of a bicycle and once activated, emits
a siren if the bicycle is moved before the alarm is deactivated.
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The door viewer is designed to be inserted in almost any door and provides
field of vision of 180(degrees) on the other side of the door. The NSA Surestop
is attached to the bottom of any door and is designed to prevent forced entry
through the door. Sales of the Company's security products were expanded to all
of the Company's operating European direct selling subsidiary organizations
during fiscal 1995. The Company continues to sell its security products to
certain, but not all, of its independent Master Distributors. Sales of the
Company's security products constituted approximately 2% of the Company's
revenues for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997, compared to 5% of the
Company's revenues for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1996, and 8% of Company
revenues for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1995. The security products are
manufactured exclusively for the Company by unrelated manufacturers located in
the Asia on a purchase order basis.
Marketing Plans.
Since the origination of the Master Distributor program, the Company
has transferred the operations of most of its European direct selling
subsidiary organizations to independent Master Distributors. Likewise, the
Company has expanded its product lines into new markets. Except for the two
remaining Direct Selling Subsidiaries, resale and retail distribution of the
Company's products will be accomplished by independent Master Distributors
pursuant to contract. The marketing plans utilized by the various Master
Distributors differ slightly by country for each Master Distributor. Some
Master Distributors, for example, utilize a multi-level marketing system, while
other Master Distributors simply sell the Company's products to retail
locations in the applicable territory.
Pursuant to the Company's existing multi-level marketing plans, the
Company's two remaining Direct Selling Subsidiaries continue to distribute the
Company's products to consumers through a network of distributors and dealers
in much the same manner as the Master Distributors that utilize the multi-level
marketing system. Distributors and dealers in a multi-level marketing system
are independent contractors, not employees of the Direct Selling Subsidiaries
or the Master Distributors. Distributors and dealers sell products directly to
consumers primarily through individual in-home demonstrations and trial use.
Generally, an individual becomes a dealer by the execution of an application
and the payment of a small processing fee. As a dealer, the individual is
authorized to retail the products purchased from the Company. An individual
becomes a distributor by attaining a set level of sales activity over a
specific time period. Dealers and Distributors may purchase products, at
wholesale, directly from the Direct Selling Subsidiaries for resale to dealers
or directly to consumers. The Direct Selling Subsidiaries, Master Distributors
and certain local distributors hold training and orientation seminars in the
respective countries. The Direct Selling Subsidiaries and Master Distributors
depend on their existing distributors and dealers to identify, sponsor and
train new dealers. Specifically, new dealers are brought into the multi-level
distribution networks by existing distributors and dealers. In turn, these new
dealers are encouraged to identify other new dealers. The existing distributors
benefit from the sponsorship of new dealers in that the sponsoring distributor
receives a percentage commission on the products purchased for resale by those
individuals sponsored directly by the distributor, as well as commissions on
the products purchased by those distributors or dealers sponsored by such
individuals. The commissions vary depending upon the level of sales activity
attained by a distributor and the individuals such distributor has sponsored.
Inventory and Backlog.
The Company maintains significant inventory volumes and has no backlog
due to the fact that it attempts to fill dealer, distributor, Direct Selling
Subsidiary or Master Distributor orders within two (2) business days of the
date on which the order was placed. The Company's sales return policy varies as
a result of country-specific governmental regulations. Provision for estimated
sales returns is recorded based on historical return rates and current business
conditions. The Company provides limited warranties for all of its products.
Costs related to warranties have been insignificant.
Management Agreement with NSA.
Pursuant to a written management agreement, NSA provides management,
consulting and advisory services to the Company relating to accounting, data
processing, legal and regulatory compliance, general management,
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administration of benefits, contract and lease negotiations, and other such
matters for which the Company requests assistance. In consideration for these
services, the Company pays to NSA any and all amounts collected by the Company
from the Company's Master Distributors in exchange for data processing services
offered to such Master Distributors by the Company. The total amount paid by
the Company to NSA for management fees in fiscal 1997 was approximately
$500,873. The management agreement is renewable annually and may be terminated
by either party thereto by giving written notice to the other party.
Reliance Upon a Single Customer
Sales to NSA constituted approximately 26% of the Company's revenues
for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997. The loss of NSA as a customer would
have a material adverse effect on the Company. See "Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions."
Competition.
The products distributed by the Company are sold in highly competitive
markets. Competitive products are sold by both retail sellers and other
multi-level and direct selling organizations. In addition to competition
relating to the products, the Direct Selling Subsidiaries as well as certain of
the Master Distributors are subject to intense competition in the
identification, sponsorship, and training of distributors and dealers from
other multi-level direct selling organizations, whose specific product lines
may or may not compete with the products distributed by the Company.
Patents and Trademarks.
The Company owns five domestic patents which relate to the production
of the Sparkling Water System. The Company owns domestic trademark
registrations for the trademark "Juice Plus+(R)", and has filed several
additional domestic applications for these trademarks for various goods. The
Company has also registered "Juice Plus+(R) in a number of foreign
jurisdictions, and currently has applications pending in various other foreign
jurisdictions. To improve efficiency in obtaining foreign tradermark
registrations subsequent to the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997, the Company
acquired through assignment the domestic and foreign trademark applications and
registrations for "NSA(R)" owned by NSA.
Regulation.
The Direct Selling Subsidiaries and Master Distributors are subject to
the laws and regulations in their respective countries relating to the
marketing, content, labeling and packaging of their products; the operation of
their sales programs, and the sales, advertising, and recruiting practices of
their distributors and dealers. Numerous foreign governmental authorities
regulate selling activities of the Direct Selling Subsidiaries and Master
Distributors in their respective jurisdictions through complex regulatory
schemes which are subject to constant change. Regulatory agencies previously
have requested information regarding the products distributed by or the
respective sales plans of the Company's remaining Direct Selling Subsidiaries
(and the Company's other European direct selling operations prior to Master
Distributorships). Although Company management believes that its products,
sales materials, and sales plans are in substantial compliance with applicable
laws and regulations, these laws and regulations are subject to change and
interpretation which could adversely affect the Direct Selling Subsidiaries'
operations or the Master Distributors' operations, which in turn could
adversely affect the Company.
Environmental.
In connection with its past manufacturing operations, the Company was
subject to various federal, state, and local regulations regarding the
discharge of materials into the environment. Management believes that the
Company operated in substantial compliance with such provisions, and the
Company's compliance with these provisions did not have a material impact upon
the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of the Company.
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Employees.
At April 30, 1997, the Company had approximately 31 employees. None of
the Company's employees is represented by a labor union or collective
bargaining unit. The Company considers relations with its employees to be
satisfactory. Distributors and dealers participating in the marketing plans of
the Direct Selling Subsidiaries are independent contractors of the Direct
Selling Subsidiaries and are not employees of the Direct Selling Subsidiaries
or the Company.
Financial Information About Foreign and Domestic Operations and Export Sales.
For Geographic Segment Financial Information as to the Company's
operations see Note 8 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in Item 8.
Item 2. Properties.
NSA UK leases approximately 12,800 square feet of office space in
Maidenhead, Berkshire, England pursuant to noncancellable leases. The
NSA UK leases are guaranteed by NSA. See "Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions." NSA UK has licensed the UK Master Distributor to occupy
approximately 4,000 square feet of the leased premises in Maidenhead,
Berkshire, England. NSA UK has subleased the remaining 8,800 square feet of the
leased premises in Maidenhead, Berkshire, England to an independent third
party. NSA Germany leases approximately 663 square meters of office space in
Didenberg-Hoffheim, Germany. NSA Switzerland leases approximately 160 square
meters of office space in Basel, Switzerland, which premises have been
subleased to the German Master Distributor. NSA France leases approximately
504 square meters of office space in Nanterre, France. NSA Italy leases
approximately 530 square meters of office space in Milan, Italy. The Company
leases approximately 1,500 square feet of office space in Camberly, England.
NSA Polymers, Inc. leases approximately 52,000 square feet of warehouse space
in Lake Mary, Florida. In the event any of these leases are terminated, the
Company anticipates that it will be able to locate and lease other premises, if
needed, without a material adverse effect to the operations of the Company.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries own any real estate. The
Company believes that its properties are suitable and adequate for the
Company's present and future needs.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
The Company is party to various claims and matters of litigation that
arise in the normal course of its business. Management of the Company believes
the resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the
results of operations or the financial condition of the Company.
On February 12, 1993, a complaint for injunctive relief and damages
was filed against the Company's affiliate, NSA, and Messrs. A. Jay Martin, L.F.
Swords and George R. Poteet, individually, in the United States District Court
for the Northern District of California. The named plaintiffs sought relief on
behalf of themselves and for an alleged class of persons who participated in
NSA's multi-level marketing plan from February 13, 1989 to the present. The
complaint alleges that the NSA multi-level marketing plan constitutes an
unlawful pyramid scheme and the unlawful sale of unregistered securities made
through the use of allegedly untrue and misleading statements of material
facts. It further alleges that the NSA marketing plan was promoted by utilizing
fraudulent activities, unfair business practices and false advertising. NSA and
the individual defendants answered denying the allegations. On April 5, 1994,
the case was moved to the United States District Court for the Western District
of Tennessee. The magistrate judge assigned to the case recommended
certification of the class and NSA filed exceptions to the report. On August
20, 1996, the Court rendered an Order Granting Plaintiff's Motion for Class
Certification as Modified. The Court's Order certified a class only as to two
of plaintiff's claims, and only as to persons in NSA's multi-level marketing
plan who participated in the plan from June 5, 1990 to the present and who
incurred a loss because of such participation. Subsequently, the Court ordered
plaintiffs to include four additional named plaintiffs for the action. At
present, the exact parameters of the class are unresolved, and therefore, the
members of the class have not been fully determined. Further, the District
Court Judge who issued the August 1996 order on certification has since
retired, and the case has been reassigned to
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a new District Court Judge. It is uncertain whether the new District Court
Judge will review and/or modify any prior decisions, including, the order on
class certification.
In April 1997, Safety Technologies, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Safetec International, Inc., filed a complaint in the United States District
Court for the Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division, for injunctive
relief and damages against NSA Polymers, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company, as well as Polymers, Inc., Futuro, Inc., Tubmaster, L.C., Eckerd
Corporation, Berger Brunswig Corp., American Stores Company, McKesson
Corporation, and Mr. Rushton Bailey, individually. Claims alleged by the
plaintiff in the complaint include breach of contract, trademark infringement,
unfair competition and deceptive trade policies. The complaint alleges that the
named defendants manufactured and/or distributed products developed by the
plaintiff and containing the plaintiff's registered trademark in various
wholesale and retail markets without the knowledge or consent of the plaintiff.
The Company believes that insurance coverage may be available for certain of
these claims. The Company is evaluating its options and intends to vigorously
defend this suit.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders.
None.
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PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
Price Range of Common Stock and Dividend Policy
The Company's Common Stock is quoted and traded on The Nasdaq Stock
Market under the symbol "NSAI." The following table sets out the high and low
bid information for the Common Stock as reported on The Nasdaq Stock Market for
the periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
HIGH LOW
<S> <C> <C>
FISCAL 1997
First Quarter ............................................................... 4 1/4 2 1/2
Second Quarter ............................................................... 3 3/4 2
Third Quarter ............................................................... 2 1/4 1 1/2
Fourth Quarter ............................................................... 2 1/8 5/8
FISCAL 1996
First Quarter ............................................................... 4 5/8 3 5/8
Second Quarter ............................................................... 4 1/8 3
Third Quarter ............................................................... 3 3/4 1 1/2
Fourth Quarter ............................................................... 3 7/8 2 1/8
</TABLE>
On July 21, 1996 the last reported sales price of the Common Stock on
The Nasdaq Stock Market was $1.5625 per share. As of July 21, 1997, the Company
had approximately 950 shareholders of record.
The Company's dividend policy will depend on its earnings, financial
condition, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors. The
Board of Directors has never declared dividends on the Common Stock and does
not anticipate declaring cash dividends on the Common Stock in the foreseeable
future. The Board of Directors presently intends to retain future earnings, if
any, to finance the growth of the Company's business.
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
The selected historical consolidated financial data set forth below
for the fiscal years ended April 30, 1997, 1996, 1995, 1994, and 1993 have been
derived from the consolidated financial statements of the Company for those
years. The selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction
with the consolidated financial statements and related notes and other financial
data included elsewhere herein. The selected consolidated financial data also
should be read in conjunction with the discussion set forth above in Part I,
Item 1, under the heading "Operations."
Income Statement Data:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(In thousands, except for per share data) For the Years Ended April
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
(Historical) (Historical) (Historical) (Historical) (Historical)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net revenues $36,107 $ 73,150 $ 108,689 $ 112,531 $ 95,702
Costs and expenses 45,939 83,963 114,191 115,837 98,635
------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------
Income (loss) before taxes and
minority interest and cumulative
effect of change in accounting
principle (9,832) (10,813) (5,502) (3,306) (2,933)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (22) (103) (761) (892) (744)
------- -------- ---------- --------- ---------
Net income (loss) before minority
interest and cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle (9,810) (10,709) (4,741) (2,414) (2,189)
Minority interest in (income) loss of
consolidated subsidiaries 21
Cumulative effect of change
in accounting principles 264
------- -------- ---------- --------- ---------
Net income (loss) $(9,810) $(10,709) $ (4,741) $ (2,150) $ (2,168)
======= ======== ========== ========= =========
Earnings (loss) per common share:
Before cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle $ (2.02) $ (2.20) $ (.98) $ (.49) $ (65)
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle .05
------- -------- ---------- --------- ---------
Net Income (loss) per common share $ (2.02) (2.20) $ (.98) $ (.44) $ (.65)
======= ======== ========== ========= =========
Weighted average number of common
shares outstanding 4,858 4,858 4,858 4,858 13,338
Balance Sheet Data (at period end):
(In thousands)
Total assets $22,365 $ 31,274 $ 44,643 $ 55,138 $ 63,688
Note payable to bank -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Current maturities of long term debt -0- -0- -0- 1,006 -0-
Amounts due to NSA, Inc. 7,793 7,900 9,310 12,512 14,626
Long-term debt less current maturities -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Total Shareholders' equity (deficit) 8,307 10,206 20,917 25,660 27,815
</TABLE>
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Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operation.
Management's discussion should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements and the discussion of the Company's business
and other detailed information appearing elsewhere herein. All information is
based on the Company's fiscal years ended April 30.
Results of Operations
Net Revenues
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
-------------------------------------------------------
1997 Change 1996 Change 1995
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Revenues $36,107 (50.64)% $ 73,150 (32.70)% $ 108,689
Cost and expenses $45,939 (45.29)% $ 83,963 (26.47)% $ 114,191
Percentage of net revenues 127.23% 114.78% 105.06%
Net loss $(9,810) $(10,709) $ (4,741)
Loss per share $(2.02) $ (2.20) $ (.98)
</TABLE>
On April 30, 1996, the Company sold its Canadian direct selling
operation. During the 1997 second quarter, the Company sold its direct selling
operations in Germany, Switzerland, Holland, Belgium, Ireland, and the United
Kingdom. The above direct selling operations were purchased by Master
Distributors who have continued to purchase product from the Company. In
addition to product purchases, the Company receives royalties, management
consulting, and computer support fees for certain administrative and computer
services from these Master Distributors. As a result of these dispositions,
the Company's only remaining direct selling operations are in Italy and France.
The Company's reorganization and change in its method of selling and
distributing its products caused the 1997 decline in its net revenues. As
opposed to prior years, the 1997 net revenues of the transferred direct selling
operations no longer include dealer/distributor commissions and allowances as
those expenses are now paid by the Master Distributor. Accordingly, the 1997
decline in the Company's direct selling operations net revenues of
approximately $40,719,000 was offset by increased sales to Master Distributors
of approximately $5,640,000.
The decline in 1996 net revenues primarily resulted from decreases in
product sales of the Company's direct selling subsidiary organizations.
Declines in revenue from the direct selling operations are attributed to a
number of factors, including (i) adverse publicity in certain of the European
markets aimed at multilevel sales organizations in general and/or in certain
instances the Company or its products and (ii) continued adverse reaction to
the Vitacron settlement and to certain changes made in the NSA Germany
Marketing Plan in connection with the settlement.
Cost and Expenses
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
--------------------------------------------------
1997 Change 1996 Change 1995
----- ------ ---- ------ ------
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Dealer/Distributor commissions
and allowances $ 7,473 (73.39)% $28,082 (38.35)% $45,554
Percentage of net revenues 20.69% 38.39% 41.91%
Cost of products sold $19,211 (32.32)% $28,385 (24.77)% $37,732
Percentage of net revenues 53.21% 38.80% 34.72%
</TABLE>
10
<PAGE> 12
The decrease in dealer/distributor commissions and allowances, as a
percentage of net revenues for 1997 resulted primarily from the sale of most of
the Company's direct selling operations and resulting restructuring of the
Company's sales method, and the fact that dealer/distributor commissions which
would have been paid on such product sales are now paid by the Master
Distributor.
The 1996 decrease in dealer/distributor commissions and allowances
resulted primarily from the decrease in revenues from the direct selling
operations.
The 1997 increase in the cost of products sold as a percentage of net
revenues resulted from the Company's operational changes. The product sales to
Master Distributors have lower margins than sales made from the Company's
direct selling operations.
The 1996 cost of products sold, as a percentage of net revenues,
increased as a result of the continued change in the Company's sales mix.
Additionally, the Company's costs of goods sold reflected increased inventory
reserves in 1996 of $1 million.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
------------------------------------------------
1997 Change 1996 Change 1995
---- ------ ---- ------ ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Operating Expenses $16,537 (37.98)% $26,664 (11.86)% $30,252
Percentage of net revenues 45.80% 36.45% 27.83%
</TABLE>
The 1997 decline in the Company's operating expenses is the result of
expense reductions caused from the 1997 second quarter sale of several of its
European direct selling operations and the April 30, 1996 sale of the Canadian
operations. This reduction was partially offset by a $2,000,000 reserve
allowance the Company's notes receivable.
The decrease in the 1996 operating expenses resulted from the
institution of cost and expense controls and the 1995 fourth quarter sale of
the Company's manufacturing subsidiary. This decrease was partially offset by a
$1,000,000 charge representing the present value of excess future rent expense
over subleased income from premises located in the United Kingdom leased by NSA
UK.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
------------------------------------------
1997 Change 1996 Change 1995
---- ------ ---- ------ ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Interest income, net $695 (7.95%) $755 82.81% $413
</TABLE>
The decrease in the 1997 net interest income reflects lower average
balances of cash and cash equivalents. The 1996 increase in net interest income
primarily reflects interest earned on notes receivable from the sale of the
manufacturing operations.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
------------------------------------------------
1997 Change 1996 Change 1995
---- ------ ---- ------ ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Licensing and management fees
to NSA, Inc. $501 (68.65)% $1,598 (35.40)% $2,472
Percentage of net revenues 1.39% 2.18% 2.28%
</TABLE>
11
<PAGE> 13
The decrease in the 1997 management fees is due to the sale of several
of the Company's direct selling operations. The 1996 management fee decrease
resulted from the sale of the Company's manufacturing subsidiary and the
closing of the Company's Mexican subsidiary which reduced the administrative
costs paid to NSA.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Other income (expense), net $89 $12 $2,405
Percentage of net revenues .25% .02% 2.21%
</TABLE>
The 1997 increase in other income primarily resulted from gains in
foreign currency translation.
The decrease in the other income (expense) for 1996 resulted from a
reduced foreign currency translation gain of approximately $1,050,000. The 1995
foreign currency translation gain was approximately $1,220,000. The remaining
amount of the 1996 decrease is attributed to an approximate $300,000 loss in
the Company's hedging program verses an approximate gain of $1,090,000 in the
1995 hedging program.
Restructuring Costs
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Restructuring costs $3,000 $-0- $1,000
Percentage of net revenues 8.31% N/A. 92%
</TABLE>
The Company took a 1997 first quarter charge of $3,000,000 for
expenses to be incurred with the restructuring of its direct selling operations
and the closing of its European central office in Amsterdam.
In 1995, the Company charged $1,000,000 for expenses to be incurred in
the closing of the Company's Mexican direct selling subsidiary.
Benefit (Provision) for income taxes
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
---------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
---- ---- -----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Benefit (provision) for income taxes $22 $103 $ 761
Effective tax rate .22% .95% 13.83%
</TABLE>
The 1997 and 1996 effective tax rates reflect the inability to utilize
operating losses of certain subsidiaries. The effective tax rate for fiscal
1995 was due to initial losses incurred by the Company's market expansions into
France and Italy, on which the Company was not able to recognize a tax benefit.
12
<PAGE> 14
Net Loss
- --------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ----
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net loss $(9,810) $(10,709) $(4,741)
Loss per share $ (2.02) $ (2.20) $ (.98)
</TABLE>
The 1997 net loss consists of a $3,000,000 ($.62 per share)
restructuring charge, a note receivable allowance, totaling $2,000,000 ($.48
per share), and approximately $2,674,000 ($.55 per share) of operating losses
during the 1997 first and second quarters generated by the European direct
selling operations which were sold during the 1997 second quarter.
The 1996 net loss primarily reflects the Company's fixed direct
selling operating costs and expenses which exceeded its gross margin as a result
of decreased revenues.
The 1995 net loss primarily reflects the $2.4 million loss by the
Company's Mexican direct selling subsidiary, which includes the $1 million in
restructuring costs, and the $1.3 million loss in the Company's m anufacturing
subsidiary.
Future Outlook
The Company has successfully replaced most of its direct selling and
distribution operations with Master Distributors. The Company is continuing to
search for qualified new Master Distributors to acquire its remaining two
direct selling operations in Italy and France.
During 1997, the Company made several new product introductions
including a new water filter, which has interchangeable replaceable filters,
Juice Plus Thins (TM), a dietary food supplement, and Juice Plus+(TM) for Dogs
and Juice Plus+(TM) for Cats, a food supplement for dogs and cats.
Through the Master Distributor program, the Company is expanding
geographically into new markets. In the 1998 first quarter, a new Master
Distributor began operations in Spain, Portugal and Andorra. The Company
expects a new Master Distributor to begin operations in Australia, New
Zealand and Fiji during the fall of calendar 1997.
The Company's management believes that the conversion of its sales and
distributorship operations to the Master Distributor program and new product
introductions will provide the Company with long term favorable effects on its
operating results. Although the ultimate effect of these changes cannot be
determined, there could be continued adverse short-term results in operations
caused by these changes.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year Ended April 30
------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------ ----- ------
(Dollars in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,772 $ 8,755 $15,603
Short-term investments 11 13 521
Working capital 4,301 11,323 13,126
Cash provided (used) by operating activities (10,609) (6,855) (4,004)
Cash provided (used) by investing activities 745 495 (1,119)
Cash provided (used) by financing activities 6,881 (489) 645
</TABLE>
13
<PAGE> 15
On March 19, 1997, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the
repurchase up to $1 million in shares of its common stock, $.05 par value, from
time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated purchases. During
the year ended April 30, 1997, the Company repurchased approximately 4,940
shares of common stock pursuant to this repurchase plan. These shares have yet
to be retired and upon retirement the total outstanding shares will be
adjusted.
The Company has sufficient cash on-hand to finance current operations,
and does not anticipate requiring additional funding in excess of the current
cash balances and cash flow generated from operations. If required, management
believes additional funding will be available from financial institutions or
NSA on satisfactory terms.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
NSA International, Inc. and Subsidiaries:
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 1997 and 1996
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended April 30,
1997, 1996, and 1995
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended
April 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended April 30,
1997, 1996, and 1995
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Year Ended April 30,
1997, 1996, and 1995
14
<PAGE> 16
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
<S> <C>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS 1
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 30, 1997 and 1996 2
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended April 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 3
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended April 30, 1997,
1996, and 1995 4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended April 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6-17
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 17
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
of NSA International, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of NSA
International, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of April 30, 1997 and
1996 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders'
equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended April 30,
1997. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the
Index at Item 14. These financial statements and the financial statement
schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the financial
statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 7 to the financial statements, the Company is party to a
significant number of transactions with National Safety Associates, Inc. ("NSA,
Inc."), the shareholders of which own a majority of the Company's common stock.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of NSA International, Inc. and
Subsidiaries as of April 30, 1997 and 1996 and the results of their operations
and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended April 30,
1997 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our
opinion, the financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the
basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all
material respects the information set forth therein.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Memphis, Tennessee
July 17, 1997
<PAGE> 18
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
APRIL 30, 1997 AND 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ASSETS 1997 1996
<S> <C> <C>
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,771,563 $ 8,754,770
Short-term investments 10,754 13,047
Receivables, net 2,972,636 1,839,493
Refundable income taxes 690,000 729,545
Inventories, net 7,104,869 10,233,158
Deferred income taxes 32,000 322,000
Notes receivable - short-term 550,000 125,000
Other current assets 265,078 1,093,442
------------ ------------
Total current assets 17,396,900 23,110,455
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, At cost:
Leasehold improvements 195,862 579,618
Manufacturing equipment 455,850 678,800
Office furniture and equipment 1,043,222 2,693,847
Transportation equipment 124,765
Data processing equipment 558,148 2,148,027
------------ ------------
Total 2,253,082 6,225,057
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (1,326,684) (3,347,843)
------------ ------------
Property and equipment, net 926,398 2,877,214
NOTES RECEIVABLE - LONG-TERM 2,945,007 4,615,495
OTHER ASSETS 1,096,200 670,827
------------ ------------
TOTAL ASSETS $ 22,364,505 $ 31,273,991
============ ============
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Amounts due to NSA, Inc. $ 7,793,387 $ 923,150
Accounts payable, trade 913,452 2,556,531
Accrued sales commissions and allowances 246,603 771,868
Accrued compensation and expenses 2,834,976 4,724,392
Accrued sales returns 368,611 1,196,142
Advance payments by dealers/distributors 95,714 105,079
Income taxes payable 656,000 1,068,596
Other current liabilities 186,981 441,300
------------ ------------
Total current liabilities 13,095,724 11,787,058
AMOUNTS DUE TO NSA, INC 7,900,000
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 32,000 322,000
OTHER LIABILITIES 929,518 1,058,662
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Common stock, $.05 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 4,858,156
shares issued and outstanding 242,908 242,908
Additional paid-in capital 29,106,950 21,196,430
Deficit (21,042,595) (11,233,067)
------------ ------------
Total shareholders' equity 8,307,263 10,206,271
------------ ------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 22,364,505 $ 31,273,991
============ ============
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
-2-
<PAGE> 19
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEARS ENDED APRIL 30, 1997, 1996, AND 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C>
NET REVENUES:
Net sales $ 35,424,937 $ 70,831,868 $ 105,977,808
Dealer/distributor fee income 682,374 2,318,464 2,710,854
------------- ------------- -------------
Total 36,107,311 73,150,332 108,688,662
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Dealer/distributor commissions and allowances (7,472,932) (28,082,083) (45,553,564)
Cost of products sold (19,211,498) (28,385,494) (37,732,481)
Operating expenses (16,536,955) (26,663,852) (30,251,635)
Licensing and management fees to NSA, Inc. (500,873) (1,597,737) (2,471,986)
Restructuring costs (3,000,000) (1,000,000)
Interest income, net 694,506 754,835 413,073
Other income (expense), net 88,913 11,514 2,405,466
------------- ------------- -------------
Total (45,938,839) (83,962,817) (114,191,127)
------------- ------------- -------------
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX BENEFIT (9,831,528) (10,812,485) (5,502,465)
INCOME TAX BENEFIT 22,000 103,000 761,000
------------- ------------- -------------
NET LOSS $ (9,809,528) $ (10,709,485) $ (4,741,465)
============= ============= =============
LOSS PER COMMON SHARE $ (2.02) $ (2.20) $ (0.98)
============= ============= =============
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON
SHARES OUTSTANDING 4,858,156 4,858,156 4,858,270
============= ============= =============
TRANSACTIONS WITH NSA, INC. INCLUDED
IN THE ABOVE:
Net sales to NSA, Inc. $ 9,361,000 $ 11,588,030 $ 9,301,000
Cost of products sold (purchased from NSA, Inc.) 45,596 1,162,501 3,180,102
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
-3-
<PAGE> 20
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
YEARS ENDED APRIL 30, 1997, 1996, AND 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMMON STOCK
------------------------- ADDITIONAL RETAINED
NUMBER PAID-IN EARNINGS
OF SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL (DEFICIT) TOTAL
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
BALANCES AT APRIL 30, 1994 4,858,456 $ 242,923 $ 21,199,751 $ 4,217,883 $ 25,660,557
Repurchase of common stock warrants (1,750) (1,750)
Repurchase and retirement of common stock (300) (15) (385) (400)
Net loss (4,741,465) (4,741,465)
--------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
BALANCES AT APRIL 30, 1995 4,858,156 242,908 21,197,616 (523,582) 20,916,942
Repurchase of common stock warrants (1,186) (1,186)
Net loss (10,709,485) (10,709,485)
--------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
BALANCES AT APRIL 30, 1996 4,858,156 242,908 21,196,430 (11,233,067) 10,206,271
Net loss (9,809,528) (9,809,528)
Forgiveness of debt by NSA, Inc. 7,910,520 7,910,520
--------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
BALANCES AT APRIL 30, 1997 4,858,156 $ 242,908 $ 29,106,950 $(21,042,595) $ 8,307,263
========= ============ ============ ============ ============
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
-4-
<PAGE> 21
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED APRIL 30, 1997, 1996, AND 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss $ (9,809,528) $(10,709,485) $ (4,741,465)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operations:
Non cash restructuring charges 475,000 1,000,000
Depreciation and amortization 562,441 977,014 1,582,632
Provision for uncollectible notes receivable 2,000,000
Loss on sale of property and equipment 214,473 132,401 134,813
(Gain) loss on sale of short-term investments 2,293 (6,902) 16,215
Change in deferred income taxes (197,000) 903,000
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of the sale of
significant assets of the Company, as discussed in Note 3:
Receivables, net (1,133,143) 187,528 (638,816)
Inventories 3,128,289 2,005,948 1,203,176
Other assets 367,669 579,316 (794,919)
Accounts payable, trade (1,643,079) 191,515 (48,218)
Accrued sales returns (827,531) (589,466) (1,792,864)
Advance payments by dealers/distributors (9,365) (274,317) (177,875)
Accrued expenses, other (3,180,169) (2,368,413) 254,451
Income taxes payable and refundable (373,051) 2,137,400 (878,349)
Other current liabilities (254,319) 79,427 (25,656)
Other liabilities (129,144) 1,000,00
------------ ------------ ------------
Net cash used by operating activities (10,609,164) (6,855,034) (4,003,875)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of short-term investments (3,050,545)
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments 515,200 3,004,200
Purchase of property and equipment (39,831) (532,941) (1,611,935)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 29,119 12,732 39,600
Proceeds from principal payments on notes receivable 755,912 500,000
Proceeds from the sale of substantially all assets of NSA Polymers, Inc. 500,000
------------ ------------ ------------
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 745,200 494,991 (1,118,680)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repurchase of common stock and warrants (1,186) (2,150)
Advances from (to) NSA, Inc. 6,880,757 (487,317) 894,522
Principal payments on long-term debt (247,864)
------------ ------------ ------------
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 6,880,757 (488,503) 644,508
------------ ------------ ------------
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (2,983,207) (6,848,546) (4,478,047)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 8,754,770 15,603,316 20,081,363
------------ ------------ ------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR $ 5,771,563 $ 8,754,770 $ 15,603,316
============ ============ ============
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Interest paid $ Nil $ 3,381 $ 55,000
Income taxes refunded (paid), net Nil 2,045,400 340,000
</TABLE>
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
See discussion of non cash financing activities at Notes 3 and 7.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
-5-
<PAGE> 22
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED APRIL 30, 1997, 1996, AND 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BUSINESS - NSA International, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") sells
products which include air and water filtration products, an in-home
carbonation appliance, and a line of nutritional supplement products. The
products are distributed through the Company's third-party licensees and
its direct multi-level marketing network outside the United States and
through NSA, Inc.'s United States direct multi-level marketing network.
Also see Note 3.
BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION - The accompanying consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - Certificates of deposit and other debt
instruments with a maturity of three months or less from the date of
purchase are considered to be cash equivalents.
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS - Short-term investments consist of certificates of
deposit, municipal bonds, and corporate bonds which are classified as
trading securities. The investments are stated at market.
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK - Financial instruments which potentially
subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash
equivalents, short-term investments, foreign exchange forward contracts,
and receivables, including notes receivable. Substantially all of cash and
cash equivalents were deposited with major banks covered with only a
nominal amount of government provided insurance. Short-term investments
are limited to investment grade bonds or to certificates of deposit with
major banks. The counterparties to foreign exchange forward contracts are
limited to major commodity exchanges. The Company continually evaluates
the financial viability and reputation of each financial institution and
exchange. Regarding receivables, management believes credit risk beyond
that already provided for is limited due to geographic dispersion and, for
notes receivable, collateral backing.
INVENTORIES - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in,
first-out basis) or market and consisted of the following at April 30,
1997 and 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
<S> <C> <C>
Raw materials $ 1,784,662 $ 5,850,158
Finished goods 5,615,235 6,733,874
Accessories 806,704 1,933,995
------------ ------------
Total at cost 8,206,601 14,518,027
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventories (1,101,732) (4,284,869)
------------ ------------
Inventories, net $ 7,104,869 $ 10,233,158
============ ============
</TABLE>
-6-
<PAGE> 23
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Property and equipment are recorded at cost.
Depreciation of property and equipment is principally computed by the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which
range as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Office furniture and equipment 2 to 7 years
Leasehold improvements 3 to 10 years
Manufacturing equipment 3 to 7 years
Transportation equipment 3 to 5 years
Data processing equipment 5 years
</TABLE>
Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred; major renewals
are capitalized. Gains or losses on retirement or disposition are charged
to income and respective costs and accumulated depreciation are
eliminated.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE FORWARD CONTRACTS - The
Company's functional currency is the U.S. dollar; therefore, the foreign
subsidiaries remeasure monetary assets and liabilities at year-end
exchange rates and inventory, property, equipment, and non-monetary assets
and liabilities at historical rates. Income and expense accounts are
translated at the exchange rates in effect on the day of the transaction,
except for depreciation, which is translated at historical rates. Gains
and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions (transactions
denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar) are included in net
income in the period incurred.
In fiscal 1994, the Company adopted a policy to reduce the effects of
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates associated with certain
aspects of these investments, principally the monetary assets and
liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiaries, by buying or selling
foreign exchange forward contracts in manners which will generally
replicate the effects which would occur if related options had been
purchased. The size of positions held vary based principally on the
Company's net position of monetary assets and liabilities and on the
duration and magnitude of the current foreign exchange trend in effect.
Management believes this practice will partially hedge the effects of
foreign currency fluctuations on the Company's financial statements, but
of course cannot assure that this objective will be met. Fair values of
the foreign exchange forward contracts are estimated using quoted market
prices of these or comparable instruments; related gains and losses on
these contracts, as well as the foreign exchange gains and losses
resulting from translation of the financial statements of the Company's
foreign subsidiaries, are recognized in other income or expense. Within
the definitions contained in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 119, management considers these contracts to be held for purposes
other than trading.
As discussed in Note 3, in fiscal 1997 the Company sold its remaining
significant foreign operations to certain investor groups. Due to these
sales, the Company's foreign subsidiaries now have substantially lower
monetary asset and liability positions. Accordingly, the Company's
positions taken with respect to foreign exchange forward contracts have
been substantially reduced as well.
At April 30, 1997, the Company was not a party to any foreign exchange
forward contracts and therefore had no unrealized gains or losses or
margin deposits related thereto as of this date. At April 30, 1996, the
Company had foreign currency contracts to sell forward the dollar
equivalent of $800,000 of pound sterling, Swiss franc, and deutsche mark,
and to buy forward the dollar equivalent of $150,000 Canadian dollars.
These contracts generally mature within one year and had aggregate
unrealized gains of approximately $18,000, which were included in net
income. Margin deposits made for these contracts totalled $618,000 at
April 30, 1996 and were included in other current assets.
-7-
<PAGE> 24
The foreign currency translation gains (losses), net of the effects of
foreign exchange forward transactions, for the years ended April 30, 1997,
1996, and 1995 totalled approximately $140,000, $460,000, and $2,310,000,
respectively.
REVENUE RECOGNITION - Revenues from product sales are recognized upon
shipment of product. Provision for estimated sales returns is recorded
based on historical returns rates and current business conditions.
INCOME TAXES - Deferred income taxes are recorded to reflect the tax
consequences on future years of differences between the tax bases of
assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts.
LOSS PER SHARE - Loss per share has been computed by dividing net loss by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. No effect has
been given to common stock equivalents as they have no dilutive effects.
EFFECT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS - In February 1997, the
Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128, "Earnings
Per Share," which is required to be adopted during the Company's fiscal
year 1998. At that time, the Company will be required to change the method
currently used to compute its earnings per share and, if necessary, to
restate all prior periods. Under the new requirements for calculating
primary earnings per share, the dilutive effects of any outstanding stock
options will be excluded. As the Company currently has no dilutive
securities outstanding, Statement No. 128 is not expected to have an
impact on the calculation of the Company's loss per share for the years
ended April 30, 1997 and 1996.
USE OF ESTIMATES - The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
RECLASSIFICATIONS - Certain amounts in the 1996 and 1995 financial
statements have been reclassified to be consistent with the presentation
of the 1997 financial statements.
2. RECEIVABLES
Accounts receivable, trade represents amounts due from the Company's
third-party licensees and from customers of the Company's domestic
subsidiaries. Receivables consisted of the following at April 30, 1997 and
1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
<S> <C> <C>
Accounts receivable, trade $ 2,779,995 $ 1,292,726
Other accounts receivable 155,136 340,041
Amounts due under revolving credit agreements 82,767 467,214
Less amounts due to dealer/distributors (45,262) (164,608)
----------- -----------
Total 2,972,636 1,935,373
Less allowance for doubtful accounts (95,880)
----------- -----------
Receivables, net $ 2,972,636 $ 1,839,493
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
-8-
<PAGE> 25
3. DISPOSALS, NOTES RECEIVABLE, AND PRO FORMA INFORMATION
During the second quarter of 1997, the Company completed two dispositions
in which it sold its operating rights and certain fixed assets in Germany,
Switzerland, and Austria to an unrelated group of investors and sold
similar assets of Belgium, Holland, and the United Kingdom to a separate
unrelated group of investors (collectively, the "Buyers"). Consideration
was received in the form of notes receivable which provide for annual
payments of principal and interest over the next six and seven years. As
the rates on the notes are substantially less than current market rates,
these notes were discounted to a present value of $1,510,000 using the
then-current U.S. Prime rate of 8.25%. The gain on the sales of $630,000
is being deferred, as the Buyers did not make any payments to the Company
as of the closing dates; this deferred gain is offset against the related
notes receivable on the accompanying balance sheet and will be ratably
recognized by the Company as the notes are collected. The notes receivable
are secured by liens on substantially all fixed assets, inventories, and
accounts receivable of the Buyers. These dispositions obligate the Buyers
to assume responsibilities for future multi-level direct selling
operations in these countries.
As of the close of business on April 30, 1996, the Company sold certain
inventories, fixed assets, and prepaid expenses of National Safety
Associates, Ltd. (NSA Canada or the "Seller") to a group of investors (the
"Buyer"), which included certain members of the Seller's management. In
conjunction with the acquisition, the Buyer has assumed responsibility for
future multi-level direct selling operations in Canada, with the Company
continuing to sell certain goods at market prices and provide certain
administrative and marketing support for a monthly fee. Consideration was
received in the form of a note receivable totalling $740,495, which
approximated the net book value of the assets sold. The note receivable
bears interest at 8.25% per annum and is secured by liens on substantially
all fixed assets, inventories, and accounts receivable of the Buyer.
SUPPLEMENTAL PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) - As a result of
the aforementioned disposals, the Company believes that the following pro
forma financial information is important to enable the reader to obtain a
meaningful understanding of the Company's results of operations. The pro
forma financial statements are for informational purposes only to
illustrate the estimated effects of the disposal of certain assets and
operating responsibilities of operations in Canada, Germany, Switzerland,
Belgium, Holland, Austria, and the United Kingdom on NSA International had
they occurred as of May 1, 1995. Such pro forma financial statements may
not necessarily reflect the future results of operations of NSA
International or what the losses or results of operations of NSA
International would have been had it disposed of these assets and
operating responsibilities as of May 1, 1995.
Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Years Ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 HISTORICAL ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net revenues $36,107,311 $7,005,720(a) $29,101,591
=========== ========== ===========
Loss before income taxes $(9,831,528) $7,111,136(a) $(2,720,392)
Income tax benefit 22,000 Nil(b) 22,000
----------- ---------- -----------
Net loss $(9,809,528) $7,111,136 $(2,698,392)
=========== ========== ===========
Loss per common share (c) $ (2.02) $ (0.55)
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
-9-
<PAGE> 26
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1996 HISTORICAL ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net revenues $ 73,150,332 $37,766,199(a) $35,384,133
============ =========== ===========
Loss before income taxes $(10,812,485) $ 5,888,404(a) $(4,924,081)
Income tax benefit 103,000 Nil(b) 103,000
------------ ----------- -----------
Net loss $(10,709,485) $ 5,888,404 $(4,821,081)
------------ ----------- -----------
Loss per common share (c) $ (2.20) $ (0.99)
============ ===========
</TABLE>
The April 30, 1997 balance sheet presented in the accompanying financial
statements reflects the disposal of these assets and operating rights for
the above-mentioned countries, as these were disposed of prior to this
date.
INTRODUCTION TO NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION -
The following is a summary of adjustments reflected in the pro forma
condensed consolidated statement of operations.
NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION -
(a) To eliminate the gross sales, cost of revenues, and commissions
expense related to these disposals and to reinstate the sales and
cost of sales from NSA International to these units, and to
eliminate costs and expenses directly attributable to these
disposals which management does not believe would have been incurred
by NSA International had the disposals taken place prior to the 1996
fiscal year. Sales are estimated based on contractual prices and the
actual quantities sold in 1997 and 1996.
(b) The estimated income tax effects for the pro forma adjustments
described in note (a) above are expected to be nil, as the Company
has sufficient net operating losses available in each relevant
country.
(c) Historical and pro forma loss per common share are computed based on
net loss divided by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding.
On February 1, 1995, the Company sold substantially all assets of its
manufacturing subsidiary, NSA Polymers, Inc. The assets were purchased by
a group of investors (the "Buyer"), including certain members of NSA
Polymers, Inc.'s management, for $5,000,000. This consideration was
composed of $500,000 cash paid at closing and notes receivable totalling
$4,500,000. The first note, totalling $500,000, was collected during
fiscal 1996. The remaining note, totalled $4,000,000 at inception, bears
interest at 8.5% per annum, and is secured by liens on all assets except
certain accounts receivable of the Buyer. The net book value of the assets
related to the transaction approximated consideration received, therefore
no significant gain or loss resulted therefrom.
In conjunction with the sale, the Company agreed to minimum purchases at
prevailing market prices from the Buyer totalling $7,000,000 in the first
twelve months following the date of the sale, $6,000,000 in the next
twelve month period, and $5,500,000 in the following twelve months. Actual
purchases for the twelve months ended January 31, 1997 and 1996 totalled
approximately $5,521,846 and $5,050,000, resulting in the Company paying
penalties of approximately $0 and $722,000, respectively, to the Buyer. In
the event future purchase levels are not met, the Company must pay
additional penalties of up to 36% of the difference between them and the
actual purchases made. The remaining purchase commitment as of April 30,
1997 is $4,125,000.
-10-
<PAGE> 27
Principal payments on notes receivable relating to the above dispositions
are scheduled to be received as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
1998 $ 550,000
1999 860,328
2000 897,296
2001 1,026,406
2002 1,221,225
Thereafter 1,569,752
-----------
Total 6,125,007
Less:
Allowance for uncollectible notes (2,000,000)
Deferred gain (630,000)
Notes receivable - short-term (550,000)
-----------
Notes receivable - long-term $ 2,945,007
===========
</TABLE>
Based on their rates of interest, security, and other characteristics,
and after consideration of the recorded allowance for uncollectible notes,
management believes the recorded values of the notes receivable
approximate their fair values.
4. INCOME TAXES
The Company and its domestic subsidiaries file a consolidated federal
income tax return. The Company's foreign subsidiaries file separate
returns in the respective countries of domicile.
The components by region of loss before income taxes are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C>
U.S. $ (2,226,036) $ (208,892) $ (3,574,205)
Foreign (7,605,492) (10,603,593) (1,928,260)
------------ ------------ ------------
Total $ (9,831,528) $(10,812,485) $ (5,502,465)
============ ============ ============
</TABLE>
The components of the income tax benefit are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Current:
Federal $ 22,000 $ (62,000) $ 1,580,000
Foreign (32,000) 84,000
----------- ----------- -----------
Total 22,000 (94,000) 1,664,000
Deferred:
State
Federal (584,000)
Foreign 197,000 (319,000)
----------- -----------
Total 197,000 (903,000)
----------- ----------- -----------
Total $ 22,000 $ 103,000 $ 761,000
=========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
-11-
<PAGE> 28
A reconciliation of the Company's actual income taxes for the years ended
April 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 to that obtained by applying the U.S.
federal statutory income tax rate against pre-tax income is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Federal income tax benefit, at U.S.
federal statutory rate $ 3,342,720 $ 3,676,000 $ 1,870,000
Effect of different rates applied to the
operations of the foreign subsidiaries 50,000
Effect of unused net operating losses (3,265,867) (3,579,000) (986,000)
Foreign sales corporation (63,000)
Other differences (54,853) 6,000 (110,000)
----------- ----------- -----------
Income tax benefit $ 22,000 $ 103,000 $ 761,000
=========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of (a) temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and (b) operating loss and tax credit
carryforwards. The tax effects of significant items comprising the
Company's deferred taxes as of April 30, 1997 and 1996 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
<S> <C> <C>
Deferred tax assets:
Reserves not currently deductible $ 1,280,000 $ 502,000
Intercompany profit-in-inventory elimination 24,000
Uniform capitalization of inventory 69,000 93,000
Operating loss carryforwards 884,000 6,729,000
----------- -----------
Total 2,233,000 7,348,000
Valuation allowance (2,201,000) (7,026,000)
----------- -----------
Total deferred tax asset 32,000 322,000
Deferred tax liabilities:
Differences between book and tax basis of property 47,000
Net foreign currency translation gain 32,000 275,000
----------- -----------
Total deferred tax liability 32,000 322,000
----------- -----------
Net deferred tax asset (liability) $ NIL $ NIL
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
The Company has net operating loss carryforwards totalling approximately
$2,600,000 which are available for future reductions of income taxes in
the United States and which expire in 2011. The Company also has
substantial net operating loss carryforwards available in various other
countries. However, due to the sale of certain operating assets and
operating rights as discussed in Note 3, management does not expect to be
able to utilize the remaining foreign net operating loss carryforwards.
Giving effect to this expectation, the Company now considers only
operating loss carryforwards of the United States to qualify for deferred
tax asset recognition. This change had the effect of reducing each of the
deferred tax asset and the related offsetting valuation allowance by
approximately $5,750,000 as of April 30, 1997.
The valuation allowance of $2,201,000 and $7,026,000 in 1997 and 1996,
respectively, has been provided because it is more likely than not that a
substantial portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The
valuation allowance decreased by $4,825,000 in 1997 and increased by
$4,389,000 in 1996.
-12-
<PAGE> 29
5. LEASES
The Company leases office space in the U.K. under a noncancellable
operating lease expiring in 2016. In October 1995, the Company abandoned
the location and signed a sublease agreement with an unrelated party. A
loss of $1,000,000, representing the excess of future rent expense over
sublease income discounted at 8%, was recognized in the second quarter of
fiscal 1996.
The Company is currently leasing warehouse and office space under numerous
other non-cancelable operating leases. Lease terms generally range from
one to twenty-five years with options to renew at varying terms. Rent
expense under operating leases totalled approximately $1,770,351,
$1,684,153, and $2,015,000 for the years ended April 30, 1997, 1996, and
1995, respectively. In 1997 and 1996, the Company received sublease
rentals of $64,980 and $40,000, respectively.
The future minimum lease payments and related sublease payments receivable
under these agreements are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MINIMUM SUBLEASE
LEASE PAYMENTS
YEAR ENDING APRIL 30 PAYMENTS RECEIVABLE
<C> <C> <C>
1998 $ 1,653,838 $ 636,369
1999 1,581,935 651,819
2000 1,237,537 507,475
2001 514,967 194,940
2002 514,967 194,940
Thereafter 8,103,006 4,646,070
----------- ----------
Total $13,606,250 $6,831,613
=========== ==========
</TABLE>
6. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PLAN
The Company's domestic subsidiaries participate in NSA, Inc.'s defined
contribution plan to provide full-time employees, with a minimum of 1,000
hours of service and who are employed at year-end, with additional income
upon retirement or termination. The Company may elect to make annual
contributions to the plan equal to a discretionary percentage of the
participant's annual salary, to the extent the participant's salary does
not exceed $150,000, as defined. The Company made no contributions to the
plan during 1997, 1996, and 1995.
7. TRANSACTIONS WITH NSA, INC.
At April 30, 1997 NSA, Inc. owns 2,336,180 shares of the Company. Four of
the shareholders of NSA, Inc. also serve as directors of the Company.
-13-
<PAGE> 30
The Company sells nutritional supplement products, air treatment systems,
in-home beverage appliances, and certain water filtration product
components to NSA, Inc. The Company purchases certain water filtration
products and certain related accessory products from NSA, Inc. Certain of
the Company's subsidiaries and its third-party licensees are parties to
licensing and/or management agreements with NSA, Inc. that provide for
fees payable to NSA, Inc. equal to a percentage of sales and/or allocation
of certain costs incurred by NSA, Inc. in providing management and
administrative services. Costs incurred by NSA, Inc. in providing
management and administrative services include general management,
financial reporting, benefits administration, insurance,
information-systems, and other miscellaneous services. These allocations
are based primarily on the percentage of sales of each company to total
sales of both. Management believes that these allocations were made on a
reasonable basis. However, the allocations are not necessarily indicative
of the level of expenses that might have been incurred had the Company
operated on a stand-alone basis. Management has not made a study or any
attempt to obtain quotes from third parties to determine what the cost of
obtaining such services from third parties would have been.
NSA, Inc. has also provided funding on a payable upon demand and
non-interest bearing basis for equipment purchases and working capital.
NSA, Inc. also guarantees the terms and obligations of NSA U.K.'s two
twenty-five year operating lease agreements, one location of which has
been subleased to an unrelated party, through November 28, 2013 and June
23, 2016, respectively, for office and warehouse space. The annual rental
payments total approximately $500,000, excluding the sublease rentals.
Also see Note 5.
On July 21, 1994, the Company completed the sale of its exclusive rights
and inventory in Wings, an educational product, and The Knowledge Network,
an educational catalog product, to NSA, Inc. The total purchase price of
$5,500,000 approximated the book value of the related assets and was
determined based upon an independent valuation. NSA, Inc. assumed a $1.1
million note payable and the remainder of the purchase price was settled
as a reduction of the amounts due to NSA, Inc.
On July 9, 1996, the Board of Directors of NSA, Inc. made a $7,910,520
capital contribution to the Company in the form of forgiveness of amounts
due from certain direct selling subsidiaries of NSA International.
-14-
<PAGE> 31
8. GEOGRAPHIC SEGMENT DATA AND MAJOR CUSTOMERS
Financial information, summarized by geographic area, is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED APRIL 30, 1997 UNITED STATES CANADA/MEXICO EUROPE ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Total revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 5,406,373 $ 21,339,226 $ 26,745,599
Sales to NSA, Inc. 9,361,712 9,361,712
Interarea sales 2,126,976 $ (2,126,976)
------------ ------------ ------------
Total $ 16,895,061 $ 21,339,226 $ (2,126,976) $ 36,107,311
============ ============ ============ ============
Loss before income taxes $ (2,226,036) $ 105,165 $ (7,710,657) $ (9,831,528)
============ ============ ============
Identifiable assets $ 24,846,365 $ 2,746,729 $ 9,295,773 $(14,809,078) $ 22,079,789
============ ============ ============ ============ ============
Corporate assets
284,716
------------
Total assets $ 22,364,505
============
Depreciation and amortization expense $ 91,241 $ 471,200 $ 562,441
============ ============ ============
Capital expenditures $ 2,169 $ 37,662 $ 39,831
============ ============ ============
</TABLE>
-15-
<PAGE> 32
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED APRIL 30, 1996 UNITED STATES CANADA/MEXICO EUROPE ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 3,459,376 $ 4,805,151 $ 53,297,775 $ 61,562,302
Sales to NSA, Inc. 11,588,030 11,588,030
Interarea sales 3,455,008 $ (3,455,008)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total $ 18,502,414 $ 4,805,151 $ 53,297,775 $ (3,455,008) $ 73,150,332
============ ============ ============ ============ ============
Loss before income taxes $ (208,892) $ 14,902 $(10,618,495) $(10,812,485)
============ ============ ============ ============
Identifiable assets $ 21,238,400 $ 2,174,434 $ 17,442,971 $ (9,807,542) $ 31,048,263
============ ============ ============ ============
Corporate assets 225,728
============
Total assets $ 31,273,991
============
Depreciation and amortization expense $ 134,714 $ 56,981 $ 785,319 $ 977,014
============ ============ ============ ============
Capital expenditures $ 0 $ 27,815 $ 505,126 $ 532,941
============ ============ ============ ============
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED APRIL 30, 1995 UNITED STATES CANADA/MEXICO EUROPE ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Total revenues:
Unaffiliated customers $ 4,504,565 $ 5,360,501 $ 89,522,596 $ 99,387,662
Sales to NSA, Inc. 9,301,000 9,301,000
Interarea sales 4,990,675 $ (4,990,675)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total $ 18,796,240 $ 5,360,501 $ 89,522,596 $ (4,990,675) $ 108,688,662
============= ============= ============= ============= =============
Loss before income taxes $ (3,574,205) $ (218,750) $ (1,709,510) $ (5,502,465)
============= ============= ============= =============
Identifiable assets $ 24,590,248 $ 2,992,989 $ 25,589,851 $ (8,696,861) $ 44,476,227
============= ============= ============= =============
Corporate assets 167,545
=============
Total assets $ 44,643,772
=============
Depreciation and amortization expense $ 553,747 $ 324,412 $ 704,473 $ 1,582,632
============= ============= ============= =============
Capital expenditures $ 118,506 $ 45,264 $ 1,448,165 $ 1,611,935
============= ============= ============= =============
</TABLE>
In addition to NSA, Inc., the Company had one major customer in 1997,
accounting for 10% of the Company's total revenue. There were no major
customers other than NSA, Inc. in 1996 and 1995.
9. LITIGATION, COMMITMENTS, AND OTHER CONTINGENCIES
During fiscal 1997, a former employee of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company has filed a workers' compensation complaint against the subsidiary
in the State of Florida. Claims alleged by the plaintiff include injuries
resulting from alleged toxic exposure during employment. The case is
currently proceeding with mediation and is scheduled for trial in late
September 1997.
In April 1997 an unrelated company filed a complaint seeking injunctive
relief and damages from a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and
several other unrelated parties. Claims alleged by the plaintiff include
breach of contract, trademark infringement, unfair competition and
deceptive trade practices. The complaint alleges that the defendants
manufactured and/or distributed products developed by the plaintiff and
containing their registered trademark without their knowledge or consent.
-16-
<PAGE> 33
The Company believes that the above matters lack merit and intends to
contest them vigorously; however, the outcomes cannot be predicted with
certainty. The amount of any liability which might finally exist cannot be
reasonably be estimated and no provision for loss has been made in the
accompanying financial statements.
The Company is party to various other claims and matters of litigation
that arise in the normal course of business. Management believes the
resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the
results of operation or the financial condition of the Company.
The Company has an employment contract with certain officers. Remaining
minimum commitments under the agreements total $450,000 at April 30, 1997.
10. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES
During the first quarter of 1997, the Company announced its decision to
close its European headquarters. Accordingly, a restructuring charge
totalling $3,000,000 was reflected during the first quarter of fiscal
1997. As of April 30, 1997, the restructuring reserve has been fully
utilized as follows: $475,000 to writedown fixed assets to net realizable
value; $1,125,000 to write-off certain sales materials which are obsolete
as a result of the restructuring; $425,000 to recognize costs associated
with early terminations of leases; $500,000 to recognize termination costs
of certain employees; and $475,000 for salary and other shutdown expenses
related to the restructuring.
In the third and fourth quarters of 1995, the Company recorded a
restructuring charge totalling $1,000,000 to reflect the closing of its
Mexican operation. The charge included estimates to write-down inventory
and fixed assets to net realizable value and to recognize employee
termination costs.
11. STOCK OPTION PLAN
On February 18, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Company approved,
subject to shareholder approval, the adoption of the NSA International,
Inc. 1997 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (the "Plan").
Under the terms of the Plan, options on up to 500,000 shares of the
Company's common stock may be issued to eligible officers, directors, and
key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as advisors and
consultants thereto. Vesting provisions, exercise price, and duration of
the options shall be as determined by the Plan committee, which will
consist of at least two directors of the Company; in no event, however,
will the exercise price be below fair market value of the Company's common
stock at the date of grant, nor will the duration of the options exceed
ten years from date of grant. No stock options may be issued under the
Plan after the expiration of ten years from the date the Plan becomes
effective, and in no event after November 30, 2007. No options have been
issued under the Plan as of April 30, 1997.
-17-
<PAGE> 34
12. QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1ST QUARTER 2ND QUARTER 3RD QUARTER 4TH QUARTER
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Year ended April 30, 1997:
Total revenues $ 13,609,726 $ 9,441,997 $ 7,433,358 $ 5,622,230
Gross margin 7,645,498 4,400,138 2,523,467 2,326,710
Net loss (4,507,001) (854,312) (1,440,409) (3,007,806)
Net loss per common share (0.93) (0.17) (0.30) (0.62)
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1ST QUARTER 2ND QUARTER 3RD QUARTER 4TH QUARTER
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Year ended April 30, 1996:
Total revenues $ 21,632,028 $ 18,421,847 $ 18,347,914 $14,748,543
Gross margin 13,618,413 11,666,489 11,758,154 7,721,782
Net loss (2,428,233) (3,019,606) (2,734,673) (2,526,973)
Net loss per common share (0.50) (0.62) (0.56) (0.52)
</TABLE>
SIGNIFICANT FOURTH QUARTER ADJUSTMENTS - During the fourth quarter of
fiscal 1997, the Company wrote down the value of certain notes receivable
by $2,000,000 to reflect the estimated collectible amounts. This writedown
was reflected as an operating expense in the accompanying financial
statements.
*******
-18-
<PAGE> 35
SCHEDULE II
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
YEARS ENDED APRIL 30, 1997, 1996, AND 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CHARGED TO CHARGED
BALANCE AT SALES OR TO OTHER BALANCE
BEGINNING EXPENSES ACCOUNTS DEDUCTIONS AT END
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1997
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 95,880 $ (11,770) $ (84,110)
Allowance for uncollectible notes receivable 2,000,000 $ 2,000,000
Accrued sales returns 1,196,142 (10,454) (817,077) 368,611
1996 1996
Allowance for doubtful accounts 745,145 (113,928) (535,337) 95,880
Accrued sales returns 1,785,608 32,447 (621,913) 1,196,142
1995 1995
Allowance for doubtful accounts 797,296 245,601 (297,752) 745,145
Accrued sales returns 3,578,472 (188,193) (1,604,671) 1,785,608
</TABLE>
(1) Accounts written off during the period.
(2) Actual sales returns during the period consisted of:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES INVENTORY COMMISSIONS NET SALES
RETURNS RETURNED CHARGED BACK RETURNS
<C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1997 $(1,919,213) $123,337 $ 978,799 $ (817,077)
1996 (2,188,681) 450,541 1,116,227 (621,913)
1995 (4,829,540) 761,294 2,463,575 (1,604,671)
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 36
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
directors and executive officers of the Company and its subsidiaries. Pursuant
to the Company's Charter and Bylaws, members of the Board of Directors are
elected for staggered two-year terms. Except for those executive officers with
employment agreements, the executive officers of the Company and its
subsidiaries serve at the discretion of the Company's Boards of Directors. See
"Employment Agreements."
Director Term
Name Age Position(s) Since Expires
- ---- --- ----------- ----- -------
DIRECTORS:
A. Jay Martin(1) 55 President and Director 1989 1998
Charles R. Evans, Jr. 53 Chief Operating Officer
and Executive
Vice-President and Director 1992 1998
J. Neil Rood 64 Director 1989 1998
George R. Poteet 49 Director 1989 1997
L.F. Swords 56 Director 1989 1997
William W. Deupree, Jr. 56 Director 1992 1997
William L. Gurner 51 Director 1996 1997
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS:
- -------------------
Officer
Since
-----
Stan C. Turk 45 Chief Financial Officer
and Secretary-Treasurer 1989
- ------------
(1) Mr. Martin is also a director and executive officer of NSA. Mr.
Martin devotes approximately 60% of his management time to the
operations of the Company.
20
<PAGE> 37
A. Jay Martin has served as President and as a director of the Company
since its inception in March 1989. Mr. Martin founded National Safety
Associates, Inc., a Tennessee corporation ("NSA"), in 1969 and has served NSA
in various capacities since its inception. Presently, Mr. Martin is a
shareholder and serves as President and a director of NSA.
Charles R. Evans, Jr. has served as a director as well as the
Executive Vice-President and the Chief Operating Officer of the Company since
August 1992. Mr. Evans joined NSA Polymers in March 1989 and served as Vice
President, Assistant Secretary and a director of NSA Polymers until August
1992. From 1984 until March 1989, he was Treasurer of Florida Polymers, Inc., a
Florida corporation, the assets of which were acquired by the Company in March
1989 and which was primarily engaged in the business of plastics injection
molding and tool and die manufacturing.
J. Neil Rood has been a director of the Company since its inception.
In April 1992, Mr. Rood was elected President of NSA Holdings, Inc. and, in
December 1992, Mr. Rood was elected Vice President-International Operations for
the Company. In December 1993, Mr. Rood completed his tenure as Vice
President-International Operations. Mr. Rood is a shareholder of NSA. In April
1982, Mr. Rood organized and became President of Jonfor Systems, Inc. In June
1975, Mr. Rood organized and became President of Jonfor, Inc. Both entities are
privately-held Florida corporations which act as holding and operating
companies, respectively, for various retail businesses and real estate
properties. Mr. Rood is also active in various real estate ventures as a
developer and an owner.
L.F. Swords has been a director of the Company since its inception.
Mr. Swords has been employed by NSA since 1971 in a variety of management
positions. From 1989 until March 1, 1994, Mr. Swords served as
Secretary-Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company and all of its
subsidiaries. Presently, Mr. Swords is a shareholder, and serves as Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary-Treasurer, and a director of NSA.
George R. Poteet has served as a director of the Company since its
inception. Since 1971, Mr. Poteet has been employed by NSA and he presently is
a shareholder and serves as Vice President-Manufacturing and a director of NSA.
From 1989 until February 1994, Mr. Poteet served as the Vice President -
Manufacturing of the Company.
William W. Deupree, Jr., a director of the Company since October
1992, retired as President of Morgan Keegan & Company, Inc. and its parent
company, Morgan Keegan, Inc., a New York Stock Exchange listed company, in 1996
after 10 years in such positions. Mr. Deupree joined Morgan Keegan & Company,
Inc. in 1972. He is a past member of the Regional Firms Advisory Committee of
the New York Stock Exchange as well as a past member of the Board of Directors
for the Securities Industry Association. Mr. Deupree is a director of Morgan
Keegan & Company, Inc. and Equity Inns, Inc. Mr. Deupree is a graduate of the
University of the South.
William L. Gurner, 51, has served as a director of the Company since
December 1996. Mr. Gurner founded Sector Capital Management, L.L.C. in January
1995. That entity offers an equity product to public and corporate pension
plans, Taft-Hartly plans and foundations. Prior to starting Sector Capital
Management, L.L.C., Mr. Gurner was the pension officer for Federal Express from
1987 through 1994.
Stan C. Turk was appointed Chief Financial Officer and
Secretary-Treasurer of the Company on July 1, 1996. Mr. Turk was elected
Assistant Treasurer of the Company in May 1991. Since August 1989, Mr. Turk has
been employed as Assistant Treasurer of NSA. Prior to joining NSA in 1989, Mr.
Turk served as the Chief Financial Officer of Barton Equipment Company and
Barton Truck Center in Memphis, Tennessee and spent approximately 9 years
employed as a certified public accountant.
Board of Directors Committees.
The Board of Directors has appointed two committees: the Compensation
Committee and the Audit Committee. The members of the Compensation and Audit
Committees are Messrs. Swords, Deupree and Gurner.
21
<PAGE> 38
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance Rules.
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act")
requires the Company's officers and directors and persons who own more than 10%
of a registered class of the Company's equity securities to file reports of
ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC"). Such officers, directors and shareholders are required by SEC
regulations to furnish the Company with copies of all such reports that they
file.
Based solely on a review of copies of reports furnished to the
Company, the Company believes that, during the fiscal year ended April 30,
1997, all persons subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) filed
the required reports on a timely basis except as follows:
On July 1, 1996, Mr. Stan C. Turk became an officer of the Company
subject to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act. Although the Form 3 as
required by the Exchange Act was not timely filed, on January 20, 1997, a Form
5 was filed correcting this inadvertent failure.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The following table sets forth the aggregate compensation paid by the
Company and its subsidiaries to the President of the Company and the two most
highly compensated executive officers of the Company or its subsidiaries, for
services rendered in all capacities during the fiscal years ended April 30,
1997, 1996, and 1995.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Annual Compensation
------------------------------------------------
Other Annual All Other
Name and Principal Position Year Salary ($) Bonus ($) Compensation ($) Compensation
- --------------------------- ---- ---------- --------- ---------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
A. Jay Martin 1997 150,000 10,528 -- --
President of the Company 1996 150,000 6,058 -- --
1995 150,000 -0- -- --
Charles R. Evans, Jr. 1997 160,226 78,029 -- 8,400(2)
Chief Operating Officer 1996 225,000 7,001 -- --
of the Company 1995(1) 135,000 56,250 -- --
John Greenham 1997 120,750 25,000 -- 31,704(2)
Vice President - Europe 1996 139,844 26,128 -- 49,757(2)
1995 90,268 20,000 -- 69,663(2)
</TABLE>
- ---------------------------
(1) During the first quarter of 1995, the Company paid Mr. Evans $22,500
pursuant to an oral employment agreement between the parties.
(2) Represents housing, school fees, expenses and/or car allowance.
The non-employee directors of the Company currently receive $1,000 for
each Board of Directors meeting. The directors of the Company's subsidiaries do
not receive any compensation for serving in such capacities.
22
<PAGE> 39
Employment Agreements.
The Company has an employment agreement with Mr. A. Jay Martin. The
employment agreement is renewable annually and provides for an annual salary of
$150,000. The Company also has an employment agreement with Mr. Charles Evans
which provides for annual compensation equal to $225,000.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation.
Mr. L.F. Swords serves as a member of the Compensation Committee of
the Company's Board of Directors. From 1989 until March 1, 1994, Mr. Swords
served as Secretary-Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company and
all of its subsidiaries. Mr. Swords has not served as an officer of the Company
since March 1, 1994.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
The following table sets forth the number of shares beneficially owned
as of July 22, 1997, by (a) each person known by the Company to beneficially
own more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (b) each director
or executive officer of the Company, and (c) all directors and executive
officers of the Company as a group.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount and Name
Name and Address of of Beneficial Percent
Beneficial Owner Ownership(1) of Class(2)
------------------- --------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
(a) National Safety Associates, Inc. 2,336,180(3) 48.1
4260 East Raines Road
Memphis, Tennessee 38118
A. Jay Martin 2,755,135(4) 56.7
4260 East Raines Road
Memphis, Tennessee 38118
L.F. Swords 2,474,266(5) 50.9
4260 East Raines Road
Memphis, Tennessee 38118
(b) A. Jay Martin 2,755,135(4) 56.7
L.F. Swords 2,474,266(5) 50.9
George R. Poteet 164,041 3.4
4180 Pilot
Memphis, TN 38118
J. Neil Rood 40,733 *
12192 Mandarin Road
Jacksonville, FL 32223
William W. Deupree, Jr. 15,000 *
50 North Front Street, 21st Floor
Memphis, TN 38103
Charles R. Evans, Jr. 8,800 *
4260 East Raines Road
Memphis, TN 38118
</TABLE>
23
<PAGE> 40
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount and Name
Name and Address of of Beneficial Percent
Beneficial Owner Ownership(1) of Class(2)
------------------- --------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
William L. Gurner - 0 - *
40 South Main Street
Memphis, TN 38103
Stan C. Turk 4,700 *
4260 East Raines Road
Memphis, TN 38118
(c) Officers and directors 3,126,495(4) 64.3
as a group (8 persons)
</TABLE>
- -------------------------
(1) Includes shares of Common Stock as to which such person, directly or
indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding,
relationship, or otherwise has or shares voting power and/or
investment power. Unless otherwise indicated, each listed shareholder
possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to all of the
shares shown opposite his name.
(2) Based upon 4,858,156 shares issued and outstanding.
(3) Messrs. Martin and/or Swords, as the President and Secretary-Treasurer
of NSA, respectively, acting separately or jointly, have the power to
vote or to direct the vote, and to dispose of or to direct the
disposition of, the shares owned by NSA, unless otherwise instructed
by the Board of Directors of NSA.
(4) Includes the 2,336,180 shares held by NSA for which Messrs. Martin
and/or Swords have the power to vote or to direct the vote, and to
dispose of or to direct the disposition of. Also includes the indirect
beneficial ownership of 9,000 shares held by Mr. Martin's child for
which Mr. Martin disclaims beneficial ownership.
(5) Includes the 2,336,180 shares held by NSA for which Messrs. Martin
and/or Swords have the power to vote or to direct the vote, and to
dispose of or to direct the disposition of.
* Indicates less than 1%.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Sales of Juice Plus+(R) products to NSA totaled approximately
$9,300,000 or 26% of the Company's revenues for the fiscal year ended April 30,
1997.
At April 30, 1996, the Company owed approximately $8,823,000 to NSA
for product purchases, management and licensing fees, and cash advances for
equipment purchases and working capital. Such borrowings were payable upon
demand and are non-interest bearing. On July 9, 1996, NSA made an approximate
$7.9 million capital contribution to the Company by forgiving $7.9 million of
the outstanding indebtedness owed to NSA by the Company's European
direct-selling subsidiary organizations. At April 30, 1997, the Company owed
approximately $7,793,000 to NSA for cash advances for working capital, product
purchases and management fees.
Prior to May 1, 1993, the Company purchased from NSA the majority of
the water filtration and related accessory products which it sold in Canada,
the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Mexico, Switzerland, the Netherlands and
Belgium. The Company still purchases certain water filtration and related
accessory products from NSA. The cost of such purchases was approximately
$46,000 for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997.
NSA provides certain management, consulting and advisory services to
the Company. In consideration for these services, the Company pays to NSA any
and all amounts collected by the Company from the Company's Master Distributors
in exchange for data processing services offered to such Master Distributors by
the Company. The amount paid by the Company to NSA was $500,873 for the fiscal
year ended April 30, 1997.
24
<PAGE> 41
In April 1991, the Company obtained a line of credit for $5,000,000
from National Bank of Commerce. Mr. Williams, a former director of the Company,
was at the time the Executive Vice President and Senior Commercial Loan Officer
of the Commercial Banking Group of National Bank of Commerce. Any amounts
advanced to the Company by National Bank of Commerce pursuant to this line of
credit were to bear interest at the Bank's prime rate. As of April 30, 1997, no
amounts were outstanding under the line of credit.
NSA has guaranteed the obligations of National Safety Associates of
America (U.K.) Limited ("NSA UK") under the lease agreements pursuant to which
NSA UK leases approximately 12,800 square feet in Maidenhead, Berkshire,
England.
Effective February 1, 1995, the Company sold substantially all of the
assets of NSA Polymers to its management for $5 million. In order to determine
an appropriate purchase price, the Company had an evaluation and fairness
opinion prepared by an unrelated third party which is in the business of
rendering such opinions. The fairness opinion provided that a purchase price of
$5 million was fair to the Company and its shareholders. The purchase price for
the NSA Polymers assets consisted of a $500,000 cash payment at the closing
from the Buyer to NSA Polymers, delivery of the buyer's promissory note in the
principal amount of $500,000 which is due and payable six months from the
closing date, and delivery of the buyer's promissory note in the principal
amount of $4 million which is due and payable over an eight year period. The
$500,000 and $4 million notes are secured by the fixed assets of the buyer. As
additional consideration for the purchase of the NSA Polymer's assets, the
Company entered into a 5 year manufacturing contract with the buyer which
requires that certain minimum purchase levels be maintained by the Company. The
Company satisfied such minimum purchase levels in fiscal 1997.
There have not been, and it is the Company's current intention that
there will not be, loans or other financial transactions between the Company
and its officers, directors or significant employees. However, to the extent
such loans or financial transactions do occur in the future, they will be
approved by the Company's disinterested and independent directors and will be
on terms no less favorable to the Company than could be obtained from
unaffiliated parties.
PART IV
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K.
<S> <C> <C>
(a) (1) Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Years Ended
April 30, 1977, 1996, and 1995
(2) Exhibits
* 3.1 Amended and Restated Charter of the Company
** 3.2 Bylaws of the Company
* 4.1 Form of Stock Certificate
+ 10.3 Amended and Restated Manufacturing License and
Distribution Agreement between Smokey Santillo and the
Company dated March 31, 1994.
*** 10.4 Manufacturing Agreement between the Company and Polymers,
Inc. dated February 28, 1995.
+ 10.5 Lease Agreement between the Company and Adobe Systems Europe,
B.V. dated July 1, 1993.
* 10.6 Lease Agreement between NSA U.K. and Crown Life Pensions
Limited dated November 28, 1988.
</TABLE>
25
<PAGE> 42
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
10.7 Management Agreement between NSA and the Company dated May 1,
1996
+ 10.8 Distribution and License Agreement between NSA and the
Company dated May 1, 1994.
+ 10.9 Exclusive Manufacturing License Agreement between NSA and the
Company dated May 1, 1993.
+ 10.10 Sales Agreement between NSA and the Company dated May 1, 1994.
+ 10.11 Sales Agreement between NSA and NSA Polymers dated May 1, 1994.
+ 10.12 Warehousing Agreement between the NSA Netherlands and
Expeditiebedrijf Frans Maas B.V. dated April 21, 1994.
+ 10.13 Manufacturing Agreement between the Company and Natural
Alternatives International, Inc. dated April 1, 1993.
+ 10.14 First Amendment to the Exclusive Manufacturing License
Agreement between the Company and NSA dated May 1, 1993.
**** 10.15 Asset Purchase Agreement between National Safety Associates,
Ltd. and National Safety Associates of Canada, Inc.
+ 10.16 Employment Agreement between A. Jay Martin and the Company
dated May 1, 1994. *****
+ 10.17 Employment Agreement between Charles R. Evans and the
Company dated August 1, 1994. *****
10.18 Registrant's 1997 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option
Plan. *****
21.1 List of Subsidiaries of the Company.
* Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the
Company's Registration Statement on Form 10, Commission File
No. 0-19487
** Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the
Company's Registration Statement of Form S-18 Registration
No. 33-42158-A
+ Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the
Company's Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1995.
*** Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the
Company's 8-K on March 7, 1995.
**** Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the
Company's 8-K on May 15, 1996.
***** Management Compensatory Plan
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None.
(c) Financial Data Schedule (for SEC purposes only)
</TABLE>
26
<PAGE> 43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By: /s/ A. Jay Martin
---------------------------
A. Jay Martin, President
Date: July 25, 1997
-------------------------
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of
the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ A. Jay Martin
- --------------------------- President and Director July 25, 1997
A. Jay Martin
/s/ Stan C. Turk Secretary-Treasurer and July 25, 1997
- --------------------------- Chief Financial Officer
Stan C. Turk
/s/ George R. Poteet Director July 25, 1997
- ---------------------------
George R. Poteet
/s/ J. Neil Rood Director July 25, 1997
- ---------------------------
J. Neil Rood
/s/ Charles R. Evans, Jr. Executive Vice-President, Chief July 25, 1997
- --------------------------- Operating Officer and Director
Charles R. Evans, Jr.
/s/ William W. Deupree, Jr. Director July 25, 1997
- ---------------------------
William W. Deupree, Jr.
/s/ William L. Gurner Director July 25, 1997
- ---------------------------
William L. Gurner
/s/ L. F. Swords Director July 25, 1997
- ---------------------------
L. F. Swords
</TABLE>
22
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.7
<PAGE> 2
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
THIS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made as of the 1st day of
May, 1996 by and between NATIONAL SAFETY ASSOCIATES, INC., a Tennessee
corporation ("NSA"), and NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC., a Tennessee corporation ("the
Company").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, NSA desires to provide certain managerial and advisory
services, to the Company; and
WHEREAS, NSA and the Company desire to set forth the scope of the
services to be rendered by NSA to the Company and the compensation to be paid
by the Company to NSA in return for such services.
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, it is agreed as follows:
i. SERVICES. NSA shall provide management, consulting and
advisory services to the Company relating to data
processing and other such matters for which the Company
shall request assistance.
ii. EMPLOYEES. NSA agrees to make its employees available to
the Company as reasonably requested by the Company to
provide the forgoing services.
iii. REIMBURSEMENT. In consideration for the services rendered
by NSA to the Company, the Company shall pay to NSA any
and all amounts collected by the Company from the Company's
independent distributors in exchange for data processing
services offered to such distributors by the Company,
specifically including, the provision of certain computer
consulting services and access to NSA's mainframe computer
and the programs therein contained ("Computer Usage and
Management Fee"). The Computer Usage and Management Fee
shall be paid quarterly, in arrears, within twenty-five
(25) business days following the close of each calendar
quarter.
iv. TERM. This Agreement shall have a term of one (1) year but
shall automatically be renewed for successive one (1) year
periods thereafter; provided, however, that either party
has the right to terminate this Agreement at any time by
giving written notice to the other party of its intention
to terminate, which termination shall be effective upon the
receipt by the other party of such written notice.
v. ALLOCATION OF GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. This
Agreement is intended to accurately allocate the costs and
expenses incurred to operate the business of the respective
parties.
vi. BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and
shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their
successors and assigns.
vii. APPLICABLE LAW. This Agreement shall be construed and
enforced under the substantive laws of the State of
Tennessee.
viii. ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENT. This Agreement represents the
entire agreement between the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements
and understandings with respect thereto. This Agreement may
be amended only by a written instrument signed by both
parties hereto.
<PAGE> 3
ix. SEVERABILITY. If any term, clause or provision of this
Agreement shall be determined to be invalid, the validity
of any other term, clause or provision shall not be
affected, and such invalid term, clause or provision shall
be deleted from the Agreement.
x. NOTICES. Any notice required by the terms of this Agreement
to be given by either of the parties hereto to the other
party shall be given by sending such notice by regular mail
or hand delivery to the other party's last known address.
Such notice shall be effective from the date of mailing or
hand delivery, as the case may be.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above
written.
NATIONAL SAFETY ASSOCIATES, INC.
By:
----------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By:
----------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.18
<PAGE> 2
NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
1997 INCENTIVE AND NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN
1. PURPOSE OF PLAN AND EFFECTIVE DATE.
a. PURPOSE. The purpose of this 1997 Incentive and Non-Qualified
Stock Option Plan (hereinafter called the "Plan") is to further the
success and advance the interests of NSA International, Inc. (the
"Company") and its subsidiaries by making available Common Stock of
the Company for purchase by eligible directors, officers, advisors,
consultants and key employees of the Company and any subsidiaries and
thus to provide an additional incentive to such personnel to continue
to serve the Company and any subsidiaries and to give them a greater
interest as stockholders in the success of the Company. It is
intended that this Plan be considered an "Employee Benefit Plan"
within the meaning of Regulation 405 of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the "1933 Act").
b. AWARDS. The Company intends this Plan to enable the Company
to issue, pursuant hereto, Incentive Stock Options as such term is
defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended from time to time (the "Code"). The Company also intends this
Plan to enable it to issue similar options which will not, however,
be qualified as Incentive Stock Options (also known as
"Non-Statutory" or "Non-Qualified" stock options).
c. EFFECTIVENESS. The Plan shall become effective on the date of
approval by the Board of Directors of the Company, which date is
February 18, 1997; provided, however, that the Plan shall be subject
to approval and ratification by stockholders of the Company holding a
majority of its voting stock, voting in person or by proxy, at a
meeting of stockholders to be held within twelve months from February
18, 1997.
2. DEFINITIONS.
a. As used in this Plan, the following terms have the
following respective meanings:
"1933 Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
from time to time. References to any provision of the 1933 Act
shall be deemed to include successor provisions thereto and rules and
regulations thereunder.
"Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Change in Control" means any transaction pursuant to which
(i) the Company merges with another corporation and is not the
surviving entity, (ii) the majority of outstanding shares of Common
Stock are issued or acquired by persons or entities not affiliated
with the Company, who, acting as a group, have the voting power to
change the composition of the Board, or (iii) any other transaction of
a nature similar to the foregoing.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
References to any provisions of the Code shall be deemed to include
successor provisions.
"Committee" shall mean a group of at least two (2) directors
appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, $.05 par value of the
Company.
"Company" means NSA International, Inc.
"Disability" means the inability to substantially perform the
usual duties of the person's occupation by reason of a medically
determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to be
of long, continued and indefinite duration as determined by the
Committee.
1
<PAGE> 3
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended from time to time. References to any provision of the Exchange
Act shall be deemed to include successor provisions thereto and rules
and regulations thereunder.
"Fair Market Value" unless otherwise required by an
applicable provision of the Code, as of any date, means the last
reported bid price of the Common Stock on The Nasdaq Stock Market on
the date the Option is granted. If no such bid price is available,
then the price per share shall be determined by the Committee.
"Grant" means the action of the Committee at the time of
grant of an option.
"Imminent Change in Control" means any offer or announcement,
oral or written, by any person or persons acting as a group, to
acquire control of the Company. The decision of the Committee whether
an Imminent Change in Control have occurred shall be conclusive and
binding.
"Incentive Stock Option" means any Incentive Stock Option
granted pursuant to this Plan which is intended to be, and designated
and qualifying as, an "incentive stock option" within the meaning of
Section 422 of the Code.
"Modification" means any change in the terms of an Option
which would constitute a "modification" as defined in Section
424(h)(3) of the Code, including, without limitation, such a
modification to an Option as effected by a change in the Plan and any
other change in the Plan which would increase the number of shares
reserved for Options under the Plan, materially change the
administration of the Plan or that would otherwise materially increase
the benefits accruing to, or available for, participants in the Plan;
provided, however, that registration of Option Stock under the 1933
Act, as amended, shall not be deemed a Modification.
"Non-Statutory Stock Option" and "Non-Qualified Stock Option"
means any option granted under this Plan other than an Incentive Stock
Option.
"Option Agreement" means a written agreement setting forth
the terms of an Option.
"Option" or "Stock Option" means a right granted pursuant to
the Plan to purchase shares of Common Stock, and includes the terms
Incentive Stock Option and Non-Qualified Stock Option or Non-
Qualified Stock Option.
"Option Price" or "Exercise Price" means the price per share
at which Common Stock may be purchased upon the exercise of an Option.
"Option Stock" means Common Stock subject to an option
granted under this Plan.
"Participant" means any individual to whom an Option has
been granted by the Committee under the Plan.
"Subsidiary" or "Subsidiaries" means any corporation which
is a "subsidiary corporation" as defined in Section 424(f) of the
Code, and the regulations thereto.
"Retirement" means retirement from active employment under a
retirement plan of the Company, or pursuant to an employment agreement
with any of the aforementioned, or termination of employment at or
after age 55 under circumstances which the Committee, in its sole
discretion, deems equivalent to retirement.
"Termination for Cause" shall mean the termination of
employment of a Participant due to (i) any illegal or dishonest
conduct which adversely affects or may adversely affect the
reputation, good will, or business position of the Company or any
Subsidiary or which involves Company or any Subsidiary's funds or
assets; (ii) any intentional or material damage to the property or
business of the Company or any Subsidiary; (iii) theft, embezzlement
or misappropriation of the Company's or any Subsidiary's property;
2
<PAGE> 4
or (iv) the willful failure of the Participant to carry out his or
her duties as an employee of the Company or any subsidiary.
"Termination without Cause" shall mean the termination of
employment of a Participant due to any reason which does not
constitute a Termination for Cause.
"10% Stockholder" means a person who owns stock possessing
more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of
stock of Company or of any parent or subsidiary of the Company after
giving effect to the attribution of stock ownership provisions of
Section 424(d) of the Code.
b. References in these definitions to provisions of the Code
shall, when appropriate to effectuate the purpose of this Plan, be
deemed to be references to such provisions of the Code and
regulations promulgated thereunder as the same may be from time to
time amended or to successor provisions to such provisions. Terms
defined elsewhere in this Plan shall have the meanings set forth in
such respective definitions.
3. STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN.
a. NUMBER OF SHARES. Subject to the provisions of PARAGRAPH 12
hereof, there shall be reserved for issuance or transfer upon the
exercise of the Options to be granted from time to time under the
Plan an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Common Stock.
b. EXCESS SHARES. Shares of stock which are attributable to
Options which expire or are otherwise terminated, canceled,
surrendered or forfeited, during a calendar year, are
available for issuance or use in connection with future Options,
during the calendar year in which they expire or otherwise become
available.
c. SOURCE OF STOCK. Shares of Common Stock to be issued under
the Plan may be authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock,
treasury stock or a combination thereof.
d. ADJUSTMENT. In the event of a merger, consolidation,
reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend,
other extraordinary dividend or other change in corporate
structure or capitalization affecting the Common Stock, the
Committee may make appropriate adjustment in the number or kind
of shares subject to Options granted under the Plan, and/or the
exercise price and other terms and conditions of Options or
appropriate adjustment in the maximum number of shares referred
to in PARAGRAPH 3.1 of the Plan, as provided in PARAGRAPH 12
hereof.
e. LIMITATION ON GRANTS. In no event shall the Committee grant
Options in any given plan year which, in the aggregate, result in
Options being granted for the purchase of Option Shares
representing more than two percent (2%) of the Company's then
issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock at the issuance of
the Options.
4. ADMINISTRATION.
a. COMPOSITION OF COMMITTEE. The Plan shall be administered by a
Committee (the "Committee") of a minimum of two members of
the Board, with such Committee appointed by the Board, as
constituted from time to time. Members of the Committee shall
serve until they resign or they are removed by the vote of a
majority of the Board.
b. AUTHORITY OF COMMITTEE. The Committee shall have the
authority to (a) establish such rules and regulations as it deems
necessary for the proper operation and administration of the
Plan; (b) select the persons to receive Options under the Plan;
(c) determine the form of an Option and whether such Option is to
operate on a tandem basis and/or in conjunction with or apart
from other awards made by the Company, either within or outside
of this Plan; (d) determine the number of shares of Common Stock
to be covered by each such Option granted hereunder; (e)
determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the
terms of this Plan, of any Option granted hereunder (including,
but not limited to, any restriction or limitation on transfer,
any vesting schedule or acceleration thereof, and any forfeiture
provisions or waiver thereof), regarding any Option and the
3
<PAGE> 5
shares of Common Stock relating thereto, based on such
factors as the Committee shall determine, in its sole and
absolute discretion; and (f) make any other determination or
take any action that the Committee deems necessary or
desirable for the administration of the Plan.
c. DECISIONS OF COMMITTEE FINAL. All decisions, determinations
and interpretations of the Committee shall be final and
conclusive on all persons affected thereby.
5. ELIGIBILITY.
Incentive Stock Options under this Plan may be granted only to
officers (who are employees) and to other key employees of (a) the Company or
(b) Subsidiaries of the Company. A director of the Company or any Subsidiaries
may receive an Incentive Stock Option under this Plan if such person is
otherwise an employee of the Company and/or any Subsidiaries. An employee,
director or officer of the Company (or any Subsidiaries), may receive a
Non-Qualified Stock Option. In addition, consultants, non-employee directors,
and advisors who the Committee determines are providing bona fide services to
the Company or any Subsidiaries, whether or not otherwise compensated, may
receive a Non-Qualified Stock Option so long as the Plan would continue to
qualify as an Employee Benefit Plan under the 1933 Act. In determining the
persons to whom Options shall be granted and the number of shares to be covered
by each Option, the Committee may take into account the nature of the services
rendered by, and the responsibilities borne by, such respective persons, their
present and potential contributions to the Company's success and such other
factors as the Committee in its discretion shall deem relevant. Subject to the
provisions of PARAGRAPH 7 hereof, Options may be granted to persons who hold or
have held options under previous plans, and a person who has been granted an
Option under the Plan may be granted an additional Option or Options under the
Plan or under any future option plan if the Committee shall so determine.
6. AWARDS UNDER THE PLAN.
a. TERM OF PLAN. The Committee may grant Incentive Stock
Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options or both to purchase
shares of Common Stock from the Company to such officers and
key employees, in such amounts and subject to such terms and
conditions, as the Committee shall determine in its sole
discretion, subject to the provisions of the Plan, provided,
however, that in no event may any Stock Option be granted
hereunder after the expiration of 10 years after the date of
the Plan.
b. CODE COMPLIANCE. In the case of Incentive Stock Options,
the terms and conditions of such grants, including the
exercise price of the purchase of Common Stock, shall be
subject to and comply with the requirements of Section 422 of
the Code, as from time to time amended, and any implementing
regulations.
c. EXERCISE PRICE. The exercise price at which shares of
Common Stock may be purchased pursuant to the grant of an
Option shall be fixed by the Committee at the time of
grant; however, the price of an Incentive Stock Option must
be equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value of the
shares of Common Stock covered thereby. The exercise price
of an Incentive Stock Option granted to any Participant who
owns shares of Common Stock possessing more than 10% of the
total combined voting power of all outstanding shares of
Common Stock of the Company must be at least equal to 110%
of the fair market value of the shares of Common Stock on
the date of grant. Options granted under the Plan will not
be Incentive Stock Options to the extent that the Fair
Market Value of the shares of Common Stock with respect to
which such Options first become exercisable in any year
exceeds $100,000.
d. VESTING. Awards of Options will vest and become
non-forfeitable as determined by the Committee. Subject to
the provisions of Section 422 of the Code and Rule 16b-3,
Options shall become exercisable in accordance with their
terms in the event of Death, Disability or Retirement of a
Participant or upon a Change in Control.
4
<PAGE> 6
7. CERTAIN LIMITATIONS ON GRANTING AND EXERCISE OF OPTIONS.
Any other provisions of this Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, the
granting and exercise of Options hereunder shall be subject to the following
limitations (which shall be in addition to the limitations, provisions and
conditions contained elsewhere in this Plan):
i. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the
time the option is granted) of the Option Stock for which
Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time
by any employee during any calendar year (under all such
Plans of the Company and its subsidiaries) shall not exceed
$100,000. Any options granted in excess of this $100,000
threshold shall be specifically designated Non-Qualified
Options.
ii. Options may be granted as soon as practicable after the
date of the adoption of the Plan by the Board and
instruments evidencing such grant(s)may similarly be so
issued, but in each case, such Options and such instruments
shall be subject to the approval and ratification of the
Plan by the stockholders of the Company as provided in
PARAGRAPH 1, and notwithstanding anything in the Plan that
may be deemed to be to the contrary, no Option may be
exercised unless and until such approval and
ratification is obtained. In the event such approval and
ratification shall not be obtained, the Plan and all
Options that may have been granted pursuant thereto shall
be null and void.
8. DURATION OF OPTIONS.
The term of Options granted under the Plan shall be as fixed by the
Committee at the time of grant; provided, however, that the term of an Option
shall not exceed 10 years from the date of grant. In the case of 10%
Stockholders, the term of an Incentive Stock Option shall not exceed five (5)
years from the date of grant. The terms of options may, however, be
foreshortened as provided in PARAGRAPH 11 hereof. No Option may be exercised
after expiration of such Option's term.
9. EXERCISE OF OPTIONS.
An Option granted under the Plan shall be exercisable at such time or
times, whether or not in installments, as the Committee shall prescribe at the
time the Option is granted. An Option which has become exercisable may be
exercised in accordance with its terms as to any or all full shares purchasable
under the provisions of the Option, but not at any time as to less than 100
shares unless the remaining shares which have become so purchasable are less
than 100 shares. The purchase price of the shares shall be paid in full, as
provided in PARAGRAPH 13 hereof, upon the exercise of the Option, and the
Company shall not be required to deliver certificates for such shares until
such payment has been made. Except as provided in PARAGRAPH 11, an Incentive
Stock Option may not be exercised at any time unless the holder thereof is then
an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary and shall have been continuously
employed by the Company or any Subsidiary since the date of grant.
10. NONTRANSFERABILITY OF OPTIONS.
Options shall not be assignable or transferable by a Participant
except by will or the laws of descent and distribution and during the
Participant's lifetime, such Options and rights shall be exercisable only by
such Participant or such Participant's duly appointed guardian or legal
representative.
11. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT.
a. TERMINATION FOR CAUSE OR TERMINATION BY
EMPLOYEE. In the event of Termination for Cause or the
termination of employment by employee of a person to whom
an Incentive Stock Option has been granted under the Plan,
such Incentive Stock Options held by him under the Plan, to
the extent vested and not theretofore exercised, shall on
the close of business on the date of termination of his or
her employment be null and void. Incentive Stock Options
granted under the Plan shall not be affected by any change
of employment so long as the holder continues in the employ
of the Company or any Subsidiaries. Nothing in the Plan or
in any Option granted pursuant to the Plan shall confer on
any individual any right to continue in the employ of the
Company or any
5
<PAGE> 7
Subsidiaries or interfere in any way with the right of the
Company or any Subsidiaries to terminate his or her
employment or occupancy of any corporate office at any
time.
b. DEATH OF PARTICIPANT. In the event of the death of a
Participant, any Incentive Stock Options granted to such
Participant may be exercised by the person or persons to whom
the Participant's rights under any such Incentive Stock
Options pass by will or by the laws of descent and
distribution (including the Participant's estate during the
period of administration) at any time prior to the earlier of
(i) the respective expiration dates of any such Incentive
Stock Options or (ii) the date which is one (1) year after
the date of death of such Participant but only if, and to the
extent that, the Participant was entitled to exercise any
such Incentive Stock Options at the date of death.
c. DISABILITY OF PARTICIPANT. In the event that any
Participant's employment with the Company shall terminate as
a result of the Disability of such Participant, such
Participant may exercise any Inventive Stock Options granted
to him pursuant to the Plan at any time prior to the earlier
of (i) the respective expiration dates of any such Incentive
Stock Options or (ii) the date which is one (1) year after
the date of such termination of employment, but only if, and
to the extent that, the Participant was entitled to exercise
any such Incentive Stock Options at the date of such
termination of employment.
d. TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE. In the event of termination
without cause of a person to whom an Incentive Stock Option
has been granted under the Plan, any Incentive Stock Options
held by him under the Plan, to the extent vested and not
theretofore exercised, shall be exercisable for a period of
three (3) months following the date of termination.
e. NON-QUALIFIED OPTIONS. The terms and conditions of
Non-Qualified Stock Options relating to the effect of the
termination of a Participant's employment, or association
with the Company, Disability of a Participant or his death
shall be such terms and conditions as the Committee shall, in
its sole and absolute discretion, determine at the time of
termination, unless specifically provided for by the terms of
the Option Agreement at the time of grant of the Option.
12. RECAPITALIZATION, MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, CHANGE IN CONTROL AND
SIMILAR TRANSACTIONS.
a. ADJUSTMENT. Subject to any required action by the
stockholders and Board of the Company, within the sole and
absolute discretion of the Committee, the aggregate number
of shares of Common Stock for which Options may be granted
hereunder, the number of shares of Common Stock covered by
each outstanding Option and the exercise price per share of
Common Stock of each such Option, shall all be
proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in
the number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock
resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of shares
(whether by reason of merger, consolidation,
recapitalization, reclassification, split-up, combination
of shares, or otherwise) or the payment of a stock dividend
(but only on the Common Stock) or any other increase or
decrease in the number of such shares of Common Stock
affected without the receipt of consideration by the
Company (other than shares held by dissenting
stockholders).
b. CHANGE IN CONTROL. All outstanding Options shall
automatically vest and become immediately exercisable in the
event of a Change in Control or Imminent Change in Control of
the Company. In the event of a Change in Control or Imminent
Change of Control, the Participant shall, at the discretion
of the Committee, be entitled to receive cash in amount equal
to the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to any
Incentive or Non-Qualified Stock Option over the Option Price
of such shares, in exchange for the surrender of such Options
by the Participant on that date in the event of Change in
Control or Imminent Change in Control of the Company.
c. EXTRAORDINARY CORPORATE ACTION. Subject to any
required action by the stockholders of the Company, in the
event of any Change in Control, recapitalization, merger,
consolidation, exchange of shares, spin-off,
reorganization, tender offer, liquidation or other
extraordinary
6
<PAGE> 8
corporate action or event, the Committee, in its sole and
absolute discretion, shall have the power, prior or
subsequent to such action to:
(i) appropriately adjust the number of shares of Common
Stock subject to each Option, the exercise price of per share
of Common Stock and the consideration to be given or received by the
Company upon the exercise of any outstanding Options;
(ii) cancel any or all previously granted Options, provided
that appropriate consideration (as described in PARAGRAPH 12.2) is
paid to the Participants in connection therewith; and/or
(iii) make such other adjustments in connection with the Plan
as the Committee in its sole and absolute discretion, deems necessary,
desirable, appropriate or advisable; PROVIDED, however, that no action
shall be taken by the Committee which would cause Incentive Stock
Options granted pursuant to this plan and to fail to meet the
requirements of Section 422 of the Code.
Except as expressly provided in PARAGRAPHS 12.1, 12.2 and 12.3 hereof, no
Participant shall have any rights by reason of the occurrence of any of the
events described in this PARAGRAPH 12.
d. ACCELERATED VESTING. The Committee shall at all
times have the power to accelerate the exercise date of
Options previously granted under the Plan.
13. PAYMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, FEDERAL INCOME TAX OR OTHER
WITHHOLDING AMOUNT.
The shares to be purchased upon exercise of any Option shall be paid
for in full, in cash, at the time of such exercise. In respect to Non-Qualified
Stock Options or any Incentive Stock Options which fail to qualify as such for
any reason, any required federal income tax or other withholding amount shall
be paid (in full) by the Participant to the Company in cash or by certified
check at the time of such exercise. The Company shall not be required to
deliver certificates for such shares until all such payments have been made,
and until the Company has had an opportunity (at its sole option) to obtain
verification from the Participant that all federal income tax or other
withholding amounts have been properly calculated and paid if required by the
Code.
14. TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT.
a. TERMINATION DATE. Unless the Plan shall theretofore
have been terminated as hereinafter provided, it shall
terminate on, and no Options shall be granted hereunder
after November 30, 2007. The Plan may be terminated earlier
by the stockholders of the Company or by the Board.
b. AMENDMENT. Modifications or other amendments to the
Plan may be made by the stockholders of the Company. The
Plan may also be amended by the Board; provided, however,
that no amendment which shall constitute a Modification
shall be effective unless approved by the stockholders of
the Company within 12 months before or after the adoption
of the Modification.
c. PARTICIPANT CONSENT. No termination, Modification, or
amendment of the Plan, may, without the consent of the
Participant to whom any Option shall theretofore have been
granted, adversely affect the rights of such Participant
under such Option; nor shall any such Modification or
amendment be deemed to effect a Modification, extension or
renewal of any such Option previously granted except
pursuant to an express written agreement to such effect,
executed by the Company and the Participant.
15. TIME OF GRANTING OPTIONS.
Nothing contained in the Plan shall constitute the granting of any
Option hereunder. The granting of an Option pursuant to the Plan shall take
place only upon approval by the Committee of a resolution granting an Option
under this Plan. Notice of the determination shall be given to each person to
whom an Option is so granted within a reasonable time after the date of such
grant. After the granting of an Option under this Plan, a written Option
Agreement shall be duly executed by or on behalf of the Company.
7
<PAGE> 9
16. FORM AND TERMS OF OPTION AGREEMENT.
Option Agreements evidencing Options granted pursuant to the Plan
shall be in such form and shall contain such terms not inconsistent with the
Plan as the Committee may approve. Option agreements may contain such
restrictions upon the exercise of Options and upon the transfer of Common Stock
acquired upon exercise of Options (and such provisions for the enforcement of
compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and/or with state "Blue
Sky" laws).
17. PARTIAL INVALIDITY.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision of this
Plan shall not effect the other provisions of this Plan nor affect the validity
or enforceability of the other provisions of Options granted under this Plan,
and this Plan and the Options granted hereunder shall be construed in all
respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provision were omitted.
18. SPECIAL PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS
UNDER THIS PLAN AND NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTIONS.
Paragraph 5 describes the persons eligible to receive Options granted
under this Plan. The Committee in granting any Option shall indicate whether it
intends the Option to be an Incentive Stock Option under this Plan or a
Non-Qualified Stock Option and shall cause the Option Agreement with respect
thereto to indicate such intention. Should a person hold both one or more
Incentive Stock Options under this Plan and one or more Non-Qualified Stock
Options, all of such Options shall be exercisable in accordance with their
respective terms and limitations, and nothing in this Plan shall be construed
as causing the exercise of any such Option to preclude the exercise of any such
other Option in accordance with its terms.
19. NO OWNERSHIP OR SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS.
Shares of Common Stock of the Company which are subject to an Option
but which have not yet been purchased or paid for shall have no subscription
rights and no Option holder shall be deemed to be a stockholder of the
Corporation for any purpose.
20. UNFUNDED PLAN.
The Plan is intended to constitute an "unfunded" plan. Unless
otherwise determined by the Board, the Plan shall be unfunded and shall not
create (or be construed to create) a trust or a separate fund or funds.
21. RULE 16B-3 COMPLIANCE.
It is the intent of the Company that this Plan comply in all respects
with applicable provisions of Rule 16b-3 and Rule 16a-1(c)(3) under the
Exchange Act in connection with any grant of Options to or other transactions
by a Participant who is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act (except for
transactions exempted under alternative Exchange Act Rules or acknowledged in
writing to be non-exempt by such Participant). Accordingly, if any provision of
this Plan or any Option Agreement does not comply with the requirements of Rule
16b-3 or Rule 16a-1(c)(3) as then applicable to any such transaction, such
provision will be construed or deemed amended to the extent necessary to
conform to the applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3 or Rule 16a-1(c)(3) so
that such Participant shall avoid liability under Section 16(b).
22. GOVERNING LAW.
The validity, construction, and effect of the Plan, any rules and
regulations relating to the Plan and any Option Agreement shall be determined
in accordance with the laws of the State of Tennessee and applicable federal
law.
Plan Adopted by the Board of Directors on February 18, 1997 to be ratified by
the stockholders no later than December 31, 1997.
8
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 21.1
<PAGE> 2
LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
--------------------
NSA N.V.
(Belgium)
National Safety Associates, Ltd.
(Ontario, Canada)
National Safety Associates of America (U.K.) Limited
(England)
National Safety Associates of America (Ireland) Limited
(Ireland)
NSA International GmbH
(Germany)
NSA Polymers, Inc.
(Florida)
NSA AG
(Switzerland)
NSA B.V.
(The Netherlands)
NSA S.A.R.L.
(France)
NSA s.r.1.
(Italy)
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE FORM
10-K OF NSA INTERNATIONAL, INC. FOR THE YEAR ENDED APRIL 30, 1997 AND IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<CURRENCY> U.S. DOLLARS
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> APR-30-1997
<PERIOD-START> MAY-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> APR-30-1997
<EXCHANGE-RATE> 1
<CASH> 5,772
<SECURITIES> 11
<RECEIVABLES> 3,018
<ALLOWANCES> 45
<INVENTORY> 7,105
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 17,397
<PP&E> 2,253
<DEPRECIATION> 1,327
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 22,365
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 13,096
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> 243
<OTHER-SE> 8,064
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 22,365
<SALES> 36,107
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 36,107
<CGS> 19,211
<TOTAL-COSTS> 26,684
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 19,949
<LOSS-PROVISION> 2,000
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> (9,832)
<INCOME-TAX> (22)
<INCOME-CONTINUING> (9,810)
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> (9,810)
<EPS-PRIMARY> (2.02)
<EPS-DILUTED> (2.02)
</TABLE>
