INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS INC
PRE 14A, 1997-01-17
PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
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                                  SCHEDULE 14A
                                 (Rule 14a-101)
                     INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
                    Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a)
                     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

         Filed by the Registrant  X
                                 ---
         Filed by a party other than the Registrant 
                                                    ---
    Check the appropriate box:
    --------------------------
   [X] Preliminary proxy statement         [ ] Confidential, for use of the 
                                               Commission only
   [ ] Definitive proxy statement             (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
   [ ] Definitive additional materials
   [ ] Soliciting material pursuant to
       Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12

                        Interneuron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

Payment of filing fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X] No fee required.
[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

(1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

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(3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to
    Exchange  Act Rule  0-11.  (Set  forth the amount on which the filing fee is
    calculated  and state how it was determined.)

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

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(5) Total fee paid:
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[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act Rule
0-11(a)(2)  and  identify  the  filing  for  which the  offsetting  fee was paid
previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration  statement  number, or
the form or schedule and the date of its filing.

(1) Amount previously paid:

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(2) Form, schedule or Registration Statement no.:

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(3) Filing Party:

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(4) Date Filed:

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                        INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
                              One Ledgemont Center
                                99 Hayden Avenue
                         Lexington, Massachusetts 02173
                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
                            To be held March 5, 1997

To the Stockholders:

         Notice is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of the  Stockholders  of
Interneuron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Company") will be held on March 5, 1997,
at 10:00 a.m. local time at The Westin Hotel, First Floor, Eden Vale Ballroom C,
70 Third Avenue, Waltham,  Massachusetts 02154. The Annual Meeting is called for
the following purposes:

         1.       To elect a board of ten directors;

         2.       To approve and ratify a proposed  amendment to the Amended and
Restated  Certificate of Incorporation of the Company increasing from 60,000,000
to 80,000,000 the number of authorized shares of Common Stock;

         3.       To  approve  and ratify an  amendment  to the  Company's  1994
Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended, increasing from 3,000,000 to 6,000,000 the
number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance;

         4.       To approve  and ratify  the  appointment  of Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P. as the independent auditors of the Company; and

         5.       To consider  and take  action  upon such other  matters as may
properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof.

         The close of  business on January 23, 1997 has been fixed as the record
date for the  determination  of stockholders  entitled to notice of, and to vote
at, the Annual  Meeting.  The stock  transfer  books of the Company  will not be
closed.

         All  stockholders  are cordially  invited to attend the Annual Meeting.
Whether or not you expect to attend, you are respectfully requested by the Board
of Directors to sign, date and return the enclosed proxy promptly.  Stockholders
who  execute  proxies  retain the right to revoke  them at any time prior to the
voting  thereof.  A return  envelope  which requires no postage if mailed in the
United States is enclosed for your convenience.

                                          By Order of the Board of Directors,

                                          Glenn L. Cooper, M.D.,
                                          President and Chief Executive Officer

Dated: January __, 1997









                        INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
                              One Ledgemont Center
                                99 Hayden Avenue
                         Lexington, Massachusetts 02173
                                 (617) 861-8444
                                   -----------

                                 PROXY STATEMENT
                                   -----------

                         ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

         This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection  with the  solicitation
of proxies by the Board of Directors  of  Interneuron  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"),  for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be held at The Westin Hotel, First Floor, Eden Vale Ballroom C, 70 Third Avenue,
Waltham,  Massachusetts  02154 on  March 5,  1997,  at  10:00  a.m.  and for any
adjournment  or  adjournments  thereof,  for  the  purposes  set  forth  in  the
accompanying  Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders.  Any stockholder  giving
such a proxy has the power to revoke it at any time before it is voted.  Written
notice of such revocation should be  forwarded  directly  to the Vice President,
Corporate Communications of the Company, at the above stated address. Attendance
at the Annual Meeting will not have the effect of revoking the proxy unless such
written  notice  is  given or the  stockholder  votes by  ballot  at the  Annual
Meeting.

         If the enclosed  proxy is properly  executed and  returned,  the shares
represented  thereby will be voted in accordance with the directions thereon and
otherwise in accordance with the judgment of the persons  designated as proxies.
Any  proxy on  which no  direction  is  specified  will be voted in favor of the
actions  described  in this  Proxy  Statement,  including  the  election  of the
nominees set forth under the caption  "Election of Directors",  the approval and
ratification of a proposed amendment to the Amended and Restated  Certificate of
Incorporation (the "Certificate"), the approval and ratification of an amendment
to the 1994  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan, as amended (the "1994  Plan"),  and the
approval and  ratification of the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the
independent auditors of the Company.

         The approximate date on which this Proxy Statement and the accompanying
form of proxy will  first be mailed or given to the  Company's  stockholders  is
January 28, 1997.

         Your vote is important.  Accordingly,  you are urged to sign and return
the  accompanying  proxy  card  whether  or not you plan to  attend  the  Annual
Meeting. If you do attend, you may vote by ballot at the Annual Meeting, thereby
cancelling any proxy previously given.










                                VOTING SECURITIES

         Holders  of shares  of Common  Stock,  par value  $.001 per share  (the
"Shares"),  and holders of shares of Series B and Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock,  par value $.001 per share (the  "Preferred  Shares") of record as of the
close of business on January 23, 1997,  are entitled to notice of and to vote at
the Annual  Meeting on all  matters  except  that the  holders of the  Preferred
Shares are not entitled to vote for the election of  directors.  For purposes of
voting at the Annual  Meeting on all matters  except the election of  directors,
the Preferred Shares are treated as converted into Shares.  Accordingly,  on the
record date there were issued and outstanding (i) ___________ Shares entitled to
vote for the election of directors,  and (ii) an aggregate of __________ Shares,
including  622,222 Shares  issuable upon  conversion of the 244,425 Series B and
Series C Preferred  Shares,  voting as one class,  entitled to vote on all other
matters.  Each outstanding  Share is entitled to one vote upon all matters to be
acted upon at the Annual Meeting.  A majority of the outstanding Shares entitled
to vote on any matter  and  represented  at the  Annual  Meeting in person or by
proxy shall constitute a quorum.  Assuming a quorum is present,  the affirmative
vote of a plurality of the __________ Shares so represented and entitled to vote
is necessary to elect the directors,  and the affirmative  vote of a majority of
the __________  Shares so  represented  and entitled to vote,  excluding  broker
non-votes,  is necessary to approve and ratify the amendment to the Certificate,
the amendment to the 1994 Plan and the  appointment  of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
as the independent auditors of the Company. Abstentions and broker non-votes are
counted for purposes of determining  the presence or absence of a quorum for the
transaction  of  business.  If a  stockholder,  present  in  person or by proxy,
abstains  on any  matter,  the  stockholder's  Shares  will not be voted on such
matter.  Thus, an abstention from voting on any matter has the same legal effect
as a vote "against" the matter,  even though the  stockholder may interpret such
action  differently.  Except for determining the presence or absence of a quorum
for the  transaction  of  business,  broker  non-votes  are not  counted for any
purpose in determining whether a matter has been approved.

                             PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

         Set  forth  below is  information  concerning  stock  ownership  of all
persons  known by the  Company to own  beneficially  5% or more of the Shares or
Preferred Shares,  each director,  each executive officer named under "Executive
Compensation" and all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group
based upon the number of outstanding  Shares and Preferred  Shares as of January
23, 1997.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 Amount &
  Name of                                     Nature of Bene-                        Percent of
Stockholder                                 ficial Ownership(1)                 Outstanding Class(15)
- -----------                                 -------------------                 ---------------------

<S>                                            <C>                                 <C>           
Lindsay A. Rosenwald, M.D.                         2,580,152(2)                           __%

Glenn L. Cooper, M.D.                                766,488(3)                          *




                                      -2-






Mark S. Butler                                       420,500(4)                          *

Thomas F. Farb                                       133,406(5)                          *

Bobby W. Sandage, Jr., Ph.D.                         305,277(6)                          *

Harry J. Gray                                         38,250(7)                          *

Alexander M. Haig, Jr.                               203,000(8)                          *

Peter Barton Hutt                                     38,250(7)                          *

Malcolm Morville, Ph.D.                               50,750(9)                          *

Robert K. Mueller                                     50,750(9)                          *

Lee J. Schroeder                                      50,750(9)                          *

David B. Sharrock                                     50,250(10)                         *

Richard Wurtman, M.D.                                927,901(11)                          __%

J. Morton Davis                                   10,795,858(12)                          __%
c/o D.H. Blair Investment
   Banking Corp.
44 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005

American Home Products Corp.                         244,425(13)                          100%
Five Giralda Farms
Madison, New Jersey 07940

All directors and executive officers               5,615,724(14)                          __%
as a group (13 persons)

</TABLE>


- -----------
*less than 1%

(1)     Beneficial  ownership  is  defined in  accordance  with the rules of the
        Securities and Exchange  Commission  ("S.E.C.") and generally  means the
        power to vote  and/or to dispose  of the  securities  regardless  of any
        economic interest therein.

(2)     Includes (i) 7,671 Shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants
        and (ii) 60,000 Shares  issuable  upon  exercise of options  exercisable
        within 60 days, but excludes (i) 




                                      -3-








        100,000  Shares   issuable  upon  exercise  of  options  which  are  not
        exercisable within 60 days, (ii) 658,481 Shares owned by Dr. Rosenwald's
        wife, as to which Shares Dr. Rosenwald disclaims  beneficial  ownership,
        and (iii) 37,800 Shares owned by two limited  partnerships,  the limited
        partners of which include Dr. Rosenwald's wife and children, as to which
        Shares Dr. Rosenwald disclaims beneficial ownership.

(3)     Includes (i) 6,488 Shares and (ii) 760,000 Shares issuable upon exercise
        of options exercisable within 60 days, but excludes:  (i) 560,000 Shares
        issuable upon exercise of options  which are not  exercisable  within 60
        days and (ii) 45,000  Shares  issuable upon exercise of options owned by
        Dr.  Cooper's  wife as to which Shares Dr. Cooper  disclaims  beneficial
        ownership.

(4)     Includes  (i) 7,500  Shares,  (ii) 3,000  Shares  owned by Mr.  Butler's
        children,  and (iii)  410,000  Shares  issuable upon exercise of options
        exercisable  within 60 days, but excludes  310,000 Shares  issuable upon
        exercise of options which are not exercisable within 60 days.

(5)     Includes (i) 2,240 Shares and (ii) 131,666 Shares issuable upon exercise
        of options  exercisable  within 60 days,  but  excludes  418,334  Shares
        issuable upon exercise of options  which are not  exercisable  within 60
        days.

(6)     Includes (i) 1,527 Shares and (ii) 303,750 Shares issuable upon exercise
        of options  exercisable  within 60 days,  but  excludes  291,250  Shares
        issuable upon exercise of options  which are not  exercisable  within 60
        days.

(7)     Represents Shares issuable upon exercise of options  exercisable  within
        60 days,  but excludes  13,750 Shares  issuable upon exercise of options
        which are not exercisable within 60 days.

(8)     Includes (i) 202,500  Shares and (ii) 750 Shares  issuable upon exercise
        of  options  exercisable  within  60 days,  but  excludes  1,250  Shares
        issuable upon exercise of options  which are not  exercisable  within 60
        days.

(9)     Represents Shares issuable upon exercise of options  exercisable  within
        60 days,  but excludes  1,250 Shares  issuable  upon exercise of options
        which are not exercisable within 60 days.

(10)    Represents Shares issuable upon exercise of options  exercisable  within
        60 days,  but excludes  50,750 Shares  issuable upon exercise of options
        which are not exercisable within 60 days.

(11)    Includes  (i) 831,059  Shares  owned by Dr.  Wurtman,  (ii) 1,342 Shares
        owned by Dr.  Wurtman's  adult  son,  who has  granted  Dr.  Wurtman  an
        irrevocable  proxy to vote such Shares and (iii) 95,750 Shares  issuable
        upon exercise of options  exercisable within




                                      -4-





        60 days,  but  excludes,  (i) 45,000 Shares held in a trust of which Dr.
        Wurtman is the sole  beneficiary,  (ii)  101,250  Shares  issuable  upon
        exercise of options which are not exercisable  within 60 days, and (iii)
        83,318 Shares owned by Judith Wurtman,  Dr.  Wurtman's wife, as to which
        Dr. Wurtman disclaims beneficial ownership.

(12)    Includes (i) 1,043,500  Shares owned by J. Morton Davis;  (ii) 8,772,993
        Shares owned by D.H. Blair Investment  Banking Corp.  ("Blair  Banking")
        which is owned by J. Morton  Davis;  (iii)  321,500  Shares owned by Mr.
        Davis' wife;  (iv)  657,865  Shares  owned by Rivkalex  Corp.,  the sole
        stockholder of which is Mr. Davis' wife; and (v) 243,900 Shares owned by
        Engex,  Inc., a closed-end  investment company of which Mr. Davis is the
        Chairman  of the Board and Blair  Banking  is the  largest  stockholder.
        Blair Banking and Mr. Davis disclaim beneficial  ownership of the Shares
        owned by Mr. Davis' wife and Rivkalex.

        Excludes (i) an  aggregate  of 2,665,424  Shares owned by the four adult
        children  (including  the wife of Dr.  Rosenwald) of Mr. Davis;  (ii) an
        aggregate of 6,688 Shares issuable upon exercise of warrants and 345,000
        Shares owned by sons-in-law of Mr. Davis, who are officers of D.H. Blair
        & Co., Inc. ("Blair"),  a company  substantially owned by family members
        (including the wife of Dr. Rosenwald) of Mr. Davis;  (iii) 83,700 Shares
        owned  jointly by two adult  children of Mr. Davis and their  respective
        spouses,  who are  officers of Blair;  (iv) 37,800  Shares  owned by two
        limited  partnerships,  the limited partners of which are family members
        of Mr. Davis (including the wife and children of Dr. Rosenwald); and (v)
        777,297 Shares owned by The Morton Foundation,  a charitable  foundation
        of  which  Mr.  Davis'  wife  and two of their  adult  children  are the
        trustees  and for which a proxy to vote and  dispose  of such  Shares is
        held by a third party,  as to all of which Shares Blair  Banking and Mr.
        Davis disclaim beneficial ownership.

(13)    Represents  Preferred  Shares which are convertible into 622,222 Shares,
        each  entitled  to one vote per  Share,  on a  converted  basis,  on all
        matters except the election of directors.

(14)    Includes  (i)  2,040,916   Shares  issuable  upon  exercise  of  options
        exercisable  within 60 days and (ii) 7,671 Shares issuable upon exercise
        of outstanding  warrants,  but excludes  1,864,084  Shares issuable upon
        exercise of options which are not exercisable within 60 days.

(15)    All holders own Shares,  with the  exception  of AHP which owns  244,425
        Preferred Shares (convertible into 622,222 Shares) and 9,935 Shares. The
        numbers in this column reflect:

        (a)    for holders of Shares the percent of class is  calculated  on the
               basis of __________ Shares outstanding,  excluding 622,222 Shares
               issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares.

        (b)    for  holders  of  Preferred  Shares,  the  percent  of  class  is
               calculated on the basis of 244,425 Preferred Shares  outstanding.
            



                                      -5-






                              ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

         At  the  Annual   Meeting,   ten  directors  will  be  elected  by  the
stockholders  to serve until the next Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  or until
their  successors  are  elected  and  shall  qualify.  Each of the  nominees  is
currently  a director of the  Company.  Management  recommends  that the persons
named below be elected as directors  of the Company and it is intended  that the
accompanying  proxy  will be voted  for the  election  as  directors  of the ten
persons  named  below,  unless the proxy  contains  contrary  instructions.  The
Company  has no  reason  to  believe  that  any of the  nominees  will  not be a
candidate  or will be  unable to serve.  However,  in the event  that any of the
nominees  should become unable or unwilling to serve as a director,  the persons
named in the proxy have  advised  that they will vote for the  election  of such
person or persons as shall be designated by management.

         The  following  sets forth the names and ages of the ten  nominees  for
election to the Board of Directors,  their respective  principal  occupations or
employments  during  the past five years and the  period  during  which each has
served as a director of the Company.

         Lindsay A.  Rosenwald,  M.D. (41) was a co-founder  and since  February
1989 has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company.  Dr.  Rosenwald
has been the Chairman  and  President  of The Castle  Group Ltd.  ("Castle"),  a
biotechnology  and  biopharmaceutical  venture capital firm, since October 1991,
the Chairman and  President of  Paramount  Capital  Investment,  LLC, a merchant
banking firm,  since 1995 and the Chairman and  President of Paramount  Capital,
Inc.,  an investment  banking  firm,  since  February  1992.  In June 1994,  Dr.
Rosenwald founded  Paramount Capital Asset Management,  Inc., a money management
firm specializing in the biotechnology and health sciences  industry.  From 1987
until 1991, Dr. Rosenwald was a Managing  Director,  Corporate Finance at Blair,
an  investment  banking  firm.  Dr.  Rosenwald  received  his M.D.  from  Temple
University  School of Medicine and his B.S. in Finance from  Pennsylvania  State
University. Dr. Rosenwald is a member of the Board of Directors of the following
publicly-traded pharmaceutical or biotechnology companies: Ansan, Inc., Atlantic
Pharmaceuticals,  Inc.,  Avigen,  Inc.,  BioCryst  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., Neose
Technologies, Inc., Sparta Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., Titan Pharmaceuticals,  Inc.,
VimRx Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., and Xenometrix, Inc., and is Chairman of the Board
or a member of the Board of Directors of a number of privately held companies in
the biotechnology or pharmaceutical fields.

         Glenn L. Cooper, M.D. (44) has been President,  Chief Executive Officer
and a director of the Company since May 1993.  Dr. Cooper was also President and
Chief Executive Officer of Progenitor, Inc. ("Progenitor"),  a subsidiary of the
Company,  from  September  1992 to June 1994. Dr. Cooper is also Chairman of the
Board of Directors of  Intercardia,  Inc.  ("Intercardia"),  a subsidiary of the
Company and  Progenitor,  and is a director of each of  Transcell  Technologies,
Inc. ("Transcell") and InterNutria,  Inc.  ("InterNutria"),  subsidiaries of the
Company,  and  serves  as  acting  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of
Transcell,  as well as a director of Aeolus,  Inc.  ("Aeolus"),  a subsidiary of
Intercardia.  Prior  to  joining  Progenitor,  Dr.  Cooper  was  Executive  Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer of Sphinx Pharmaceuticals Corporation from
August 1990.  Dr.  Cooper had been  associated  with Eli Lilly since 1985,  most
recently, from June 1987




                                      -6-






to July 1990, as Director,  Clinical Research,  Europe, of Lilly Research Center
Limited;  from  October  1986 to May  1987  as  International  Medical  Advisor,
International  Research  Coordination of Lilly Research  Laboratories;  and from
June 1985 to September 1986 as Medical Advisor, Regulatory Affairs, Chemotherapy
Division at Lilly Research Laboratories. Dr. Cooper received his M.D. from Tufts
University School of Medicine,  performed his postdoctoral  training in Internal
Medicine  and  Infectious  Diseases at the New England  Deaconess  Hospital  and
Massachusetts General Hospital and received his A.B. from Harvard College.

         Harry J. Gray (77) has been a director of the  Company  since May 1993.
Mr. Gray was associated with United  Technologies Corp. for 17 years and was its
President  from 1971 until 1972 when he became its Chairman and Chief  Executive
Officer until his retirement in 1986.  Mr. Gray is currently  Chairman and Chief
Executive  Officer of Harry Gray  Associates  of Florida,  a private  investment
firm,  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Mott Corporation and Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of Worldwide Fulfillment and Distribution, Inc.

         Alexander  M. Haig,  Jr. (72) has been a director of the Company  since
January 1990. Since August 1982, General Haig has been Chairman and President of
Worldwide  Associates,  Inc.,  a  business  adviser  to both  U.S.  and  foreign
companies in connection with international marketing and sales activities.  From
January  1981 until July 1982,  General Haig served as Secretary of State of the
United States. From November 1979 until January 1981, General Haig was President
and Chief  Operating  Officer of United  Technologies  Corp.  and is currently a
senior consultant to such corporation.  From 1974 through 1979, General Haig was
the Supreme Allied Commander of NATO. Prior to that, he was White House Chief of
Staff under the Nixon and Ford Administrations. General Haig currently serves on
the Board of Directors of America Online, Inc. and MGM Grand, Inc. and is also a
director of Progenitor.

         Peter  Barton Hutt (62) has been a director of the Company  since April
1994. Mr. Hutt has been a partner of Covington & Burling, a Washington, D.C. law
firm,  since 1975 and from 1968 through 1971, and has been  associated  with the
firm since 1960. He served as Chief Counsel of the Food and Drug  Administration
("FDA")  from 1971 to 1975.  He  currently  serves on the Board of  Directors of
several  developmental stage pharmaceutical  companies,  including Cell Genesys,
Inc.,  Emisphere  Technologies,  Inc.,  IDEC  Pharmaceuticals  Corp.  and Sparta
Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., Mr. Hutt received a B.A. from Yale University, an L.L.B.
from Harvard University and an L.L.M. from New York University.

         Malcolm  Morville,  Ph.D. (51) has been a director of the Company since
February 1993.  Since  February 1993, Dr.  Morville has been President and Chief
Executive  Officer  and  a  director  of  Phytera,  Inc.,  a  plant  and  marine
microbial-based  biotechnology  company.  Dr.  Morville is also  Chairman  and a
member of the Board of Directors of Phytera A/S and Phytera Ltd.,  both of which
are  wholly-owned  subsidiaries of Phytera,  Inc. From June 1988 through January
1993,  Dr.  Morville  held  various  positions  with  ImmuLogic   Pharmaceutical
Corporation,  including  Division Vice President,  Allergic  Diseases  Strategic
Business Unit and Senior Vice President,  Development and Preclinical  Research.
From 1970 to June 1988, Dr. Morville held various  positions with Pfizer Central
Research,  including Director,  Immunology and Infectious Diseases




                                      -7-





and  Assistant  Director,  Metabolic  Diseases  and  General  Pharmacology.  Dr.
Morville  received his Ph.D. and his B.Sc. in  Biochemistry at the University of
Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (U.K.).

         Robert  K.  Mueller  (83)  has been a  director  of the  Company  since
February 1993.  Mr. Mueller was Chairman of the Board of Arthur D. Little,  Inc.
from 1977 until his  retirement in 1989 and currently  serves as a consultant to
such entity,  and is a member of the Board of Directors of its U.K.  subsidiary,
Arthur D. Little,  Ltd. (U.K.) and Decision  Resources,  Inc. From 1935 to 1968,
when he joined Arthur D. Little,  Inc., Mr. Mueller held various  positions with
Monsanto Company, including director, member of the executive committee and vice
president positions. Mr. Mueller is the author of numerous books and articles on
management and corporate governance, and received his M.S. in Chemistry from the
University  of  Michigan,  his B.S.  in  Chemical  Engineering  from  Washington
University and completed the Advanced Management Program at Harvard University.

         Lee J.  Schroeder  (68) has been a director of the Company since August
1991.  Since 1985,  Mr.  Schroeder  has been the  President  of Lee  Schroeder &
Associates,  Inc., a pharmaceutical consulting firm. Mr. Schroeder was President
and Chief  Operating  Officer of FoxMeyer  Lincoln  Drug Co., a  wholesale  drug
company,  from February 1983 to March 1985 and was the Executive Vice President,
responsible  for United States  pharmaceutical  operations,  and a member of the
executive  committee of Sandoz,  Inc. from April 1981 to February  1983, and was
Vice President and General Manager of Dorsey Laboratories, a division of Sandoz,
Inc.,  from November 1974 to April 1981.  Mr.  Schroeder is also a member of the
Board of Directors  of Ascent  Pediatrics,  Inc.,  Celgene  Corporation,  Harris
Laboratories, and MGI Pharma Inc.

         David B.  Sharrock  (60)  has  been a  director  of the  Company  since
February 1995. Mr.  Sharrock was associated with Marion Merrell Dow Inc. and its
predecessor  companies  for over  thirty-five  years  until  his  retirement  in
December 1993.  Most recently,  since December 1989, he served as Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer and a director,  and in 1988, he was named
President and Chief Operating  Officer of Merrell Dow  Pharmaceuticals  Inc. Mr.
Sharrock has been a consultant to the Company since  February 1994 and is also a
director of Progenitor and  Intercardia  and member of the Board of Directors of
Cincinnati Bell Inc., Marion Merrell Dow Inc. and Unitog Co.

         Richard Wurtman, M.D. (60) was a co-founder of the Company and has been
a director of the Company and  Chairman  of the  Scientific  Advisors  since the
Company's  inception  in  October  1988.  Dr.  Wurtman  is the  Cecil  H.  Green
Distinguished Professor in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at the
Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology  ("MIT")  where he has been a full-time
Professor  of   Neuroendocrine   Regulation   since  1967  and  a  Professor  of
Neuropharmacology  at the Whitaker  College of Health  Sciences,  Technology and
Management  at MIT.  Since July 1985,  he has been the  Director of the Clinical
Research  Center  at MIT.  Since  1978,  he has been a  part-time  Professor  of
Neuroendocrine  Regulation at Harvard University.  Dr. Wurtman received his M.D.
from Harvard  University and his B.A. from the University of  Pennsylvania.  Dr.
Wurtman is a  consultant  to the Company and devotes  only a portion of his




                                      -8-






time  (limited to a maximum of five days per month) to the Company and also is a
consultant to other pharmaceutical entities,  including Les Laboratoires Servier
("Servier") and Grupo Ferrer ("Ferrer").

         Directors  are  elected by the  Company's  stockholders  at each annual
meeting or, in the case of a vacancy,  are  appointed by the  directors  then in
office,  to serve until the next annual  meeting or until their  successors  are
elected and qualified.  Officers are appointed by and serve at the discretion of
the Board of Directors.

         The Board of Directors of the Company  held seven  meetings  during the
fiscal year ended  September 30, 1996 ("fiscal  1996").  Each of the  directors,
except for General Haig and Mr.  Hutt,  attended at least 75% of the meetings of
the Board of Directors and the committees thereof on which such director served,
held during fiscal 1996.

         The Audit  Committee  consists  of General  Haig,  Mr.  Mueller and Mr.
Schroeder.  The Audit  Committee  is  authorized  by the Board of  Directors  to
review, with the Company's independent auditors, the annual financial statements
of the Company and to make annual  recommendations to the Board of Directors for
the  appointment of independent  public auditors for the ensuing year. The Audit
Committee  also  reviews  the  effectiveness  of the  financial  and  accounting
functions,  organization,  internal controls and related party transactions. The
Audit Committee met four times during fiscal 1996.

         The Compensation  Committee,  which consists of Mr. Gray, General Haig,
Dr.  Morville  and Mr.  Sharrock,  reviews  and sets on  behalf  of the Board of
Directors,  the  compensation  and  benefits  of all  executive  officers of the
Company, reviews general policy matters relating to compensation and benefits of
employees of the Company, administers the 1994 Plan, consults with management on
matters  concerning  compensation  and  makes  recommendations  to the  Board of
Directors on  compensation  matters where  approval of the Board of Directors is
required.  The  Compensation  Committee  met three  times  during  fiscal  1996,
including one meeting  during a regular  meeting of the Board of Directors.  The
Company does not have a nominating committee.

                              DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

         With the  exception  of General  Haig,  who  receives a $10,000 fee per
meeting attended,  non-employee directors (except Drs. Rosenwald and Wurtman) of
the Company  receive a fee of $2,000 per  in-person  meeting  attended (for each
meeting held by telephone conference, such directors receive a percentage of the
regular meeting fee) and are reimbursed for expenses  actually  incurred (except
Dr. Rosenwald) in attending meetings. During fiscal 1996, each of such directors
(except Dr. Rosenwald) received options to purchase 1,000 Shares as an automatic
grant  pursuant  to the terms of the 1994 Plan.  In December  1996,  the Company
granted options to purchase 100,000 Shares, subject to annual vesting to each of
Drs. Rosenwald and Wurtman. On March 6, 1997, assuming  stockholder  approval of
the  amendment to increase the number of Shares  authorized  for grant under the
1994 Plan,  each of the following  directors  will receive  automatic  grants of
options to purchase 5,000 Shares pursuant to the 1994 Plan: Mr. Gray,




                                      -9-





General Haig, Mr. Hutt, Dr. Morville,  Mr. Mueller, Mr. Schroeder,  Mr. Sharrock
and Dr.  Wurtman.  See "Approval and  Ratification  of the Amendment to the 1994
Long-Term Incentive Plan."

         The Company has a Consulting and Non-Competition Agreement with each of
Dr.  Wurtman and Mr.  Sharrock and a Management  Agreement  with Dr.  Rosenwald.
During fiscal 1996, the Company paid Drs. Wurtman and Rosenwald fees of $146,077
and  $30,000,  respectively,  pursuant  to their  agreements.  In  fiscal  1996,
pursuant to the  agreement  with Mr.  Sharrock,  the Company  paid Mr.  Sharrock
$32,000 in consulting fees,  including $2,000 and $10,500 in fees for consulting
services rendered by Mr. Sharrock to Intercardia and Progenitor, respectively.

         Mr.  Sharrock also serves as a director of Progenitor and  Intercardia,
and as a consultant to Progenitor. During fiscal 1996, Progenitor paid $8,000 in
directors' fees,  accrued an additional $2,000 in directors' fees payable to Mr.
Sharrock,  and granted  options to purchase  15,000 shares of Progenitor  common
stock to Mr. Sharrock. During fiscal 1996, Intercardia paid $4,000 in directors'
fees,  and  granted  options  to  purchase  15,000  shares  of  common  stock of
Intercardia  to  Mr.  Sharrock.  General  Haig  also  serves  as a  director  of
Progenitor. In fiscal 1996, Progenitor granted options to purchase 15,000 shares
of Progenitor common stock to General Haig. The options granted by Progenitor to
each of General Haig and Mr. Sharrock,  and by Intercardia to Mr. Sharrock,  are
all  exercisable  at a price  equal to the fair market  value of such  company's
common stock on the date of grant.




                                      -10-






                             EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

         The  following  summary  compensation  table sets  forth the  aggregate
compensation  paid or accrued by the Company to the Chief Executive  Officer and
to executive  officers whose annual  compensation  exceeded  $100,000 for fiscal
1996  (collectively,  the "named  executive  officers") for services  during the
fiscal years ended September 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994:

                           Summary Compensation Table
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                Annual Compensation
                                       -------------------------------------------      Long Term
                                                                                       Compensation
                                                                          Other        ------------
                                                                         Annual         Securities      All Other
                                                 Salary      Bonus    Compensation      Underlying    Compensation
 Name and Principal Position           Year      ($)(1)     ($) (2)      ($)(3)        Options($)(4)     ($)(5)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                                    <C>      <C>        <C>           <C>              <C>             <C>  
Glenn L. Cooper, M.D.                  1996     287,500    195,000       143,110          95,000          4,152
     President and Chief               1995     250,000     75,000        22,774         420,000          4,083
     Executive Officer                 1994     259,615     37,500         --             17,000          4,098

Mark S. Butler                         1996     222,500    138,750        65,872         150,000          2,968
    Executive Vice President, Chief    1995     215,000     64,500        61,467         120,000          2,405
    Administrative Officer and         1994     177,789     32,250        32,012         300,000          1,960
    General Counsel

Thomas F. Farb                         1996     207,500    130,500        13,779         125,000          5,369
    Executive Vice President, Finance, 1995     200,000     60,000        36,854         120,000          6,526
    Chief Financial Officer            1994      99,231     30,000        14,000         250,000          2,484
    and Treasurer

Bobby W. Sandage, Jr., Ph.D.           1996     203,962    115,500         --            --               1,575
    Executive Vice President, Research 1995     186,566     55,755         --            220,000          1,633
    and Development, Chief             1994     189,807     27,750         --            --               1,711
    Scientific Officer
- ---------------------------
</TABLE>

 (1)     Includes  for 1994 a 7.5%  voluntary  deferral  of  salary by the named
         executive  officer  from August  1994  through  March 1995,  which were
         accrued  in  fiscal  1994  and  paid in  fiscal  1995 in the  following
         amounts:  $2,163 for Dr. Cooper;  $1,861 for Mr. Butler; $1,731 for Mr.
         Farb,  and  $1,601  for  Dr.  Sandage.   The  salaries  listed  include
         contributions  made by the named  executive  officers to the  Company's
         401(k) Plan in the following  amounts:  (i) for fiscal 1996, $9,800 for
         Dr.  Cooper,  $8,063 for Mr.  Butler $6,300 for Mr. Farb and $9,878 for
         Dr. Sandage;  (ii) for fiscal 1995,  $4,700 for Dr. Cooper,  $9,241 for
         Mr.  Butler  and  $9,678 for Dr.  Sandage;  and (iii) for fiscal  1994,
         $2,800 for Dr.  Cooper,  $4,975  for Mr.  Butler  and  $10,875  for Dr.
         Sandage.

(2)      Includes the following: (i) for fiscal 1996, bonuses which were accrued
         in fiscal  1996,  portions  of which  were  paid in fiscal  1997 in the
         following  amounts:  $150,000 for Dr.  Cooper;  $90,000 for Mr. Butler;
         $84,00 for Mr. Farb and $84,000 for Dr. Sandage;  (ii) for fiscal 1995,
         bonuses which were accrued in fiscal 1995 and paid in fiscal 1996;  and
         (iii) for fiscal  1994,  bonuses,  portions  of which were  voluntarily
         deferred by the named



                                      -11-






         executive  officers,  and which were accrued in fiscal 1994 and paid in
         fiscal 1995 in the following amounts:  $37,500 for Dr. Cooper,  $32,250
         for Mr. Butler, $12,500 for Mr. Farb, and $27,750 for Dr. Sandage.

(3)      Amounts shown in this column consist of the  following:  (i) for fiscal
         1995 and fiscal 1996, reimbursements for the payment of taxes incurred,
         in connection  with benefits  received,  (ii) for fiscal 1996,  for Dr.
         Cooper,  $115,626 of debt  forgiveness  and (iii) moving and relocation
         expenses in the following amounts: (a) for fiscal 1996, for Mr. Butler,
         $43,309 of moving, relocation and temporary living expenses, $36,607 of
         which was paid in fiscal 1996 and $6,702 of which was accrued in fiscal
         1996 but paid in fiscal 1997, (b) temporary  living expenses for fiscal
         1995,  for Mr.  Butler,  $30,822  and for Mr.  Farb,  $22,000,  and (c)
         temporary living expenses for fiscal 1994, for Mr. Butler,  $32,012 and
         for Mr. Farb, $14,000.

(4)      Consists of the following: (i) for fiscal 1996 and fiscal 1995, options
         granted under the Company's 1994 Plan, except for Dr. Cooper for fiscal
         1996,  which  consists of (a) 50,000  options  granted to Dr. Cooper by
         Transcell  and (b) options to purchase an  aggregate  of 45,000  Shares
         granted under the 1994 Plan to Dr.  Cooper's  wife,  the Company's Vice
         President of Human  Resources,  as to which Shares Dr. Cooper disclaims
         beneficial  ownership,  and (ii) for fiscal 1994, options granted under
         the Company's 1989 Stock Option Plan (the "1989 Plan"),  except for Dr.
         Cooper, which consist of options granted to Dr.
         Cooper by Progenitor.

 (5)     Amounts shown in this column include the following:

         (a)      disability insurance premiums on behalf of the named executive
                  officers,  in the  following  amounts:  (i) for  fiscal  1996,
                  $1,054 for Dr.  Cooper,  $935 for Mr.  Butler,  $4,710 for Mr.
                  Farb and $853 for Dr.  Sandage,  (ii) for fiscal 1995,  $1,350
                  for Dr. Cooper, $1,161 for Mr. Butler, $6,162 for Mr. Farb and
                  $1,003 for Dr. Sandage,  and (iii) for fiscal 1994, $1,463 for
                  Dr.  Cooper,  $968 for Mr.  Butler,  $2,616  for Mr.  Farb and
                  $1,067 for Dr. Sandage.

         (b)      group  term  life  insurance  premiums  on behalf of the named
                  executive officers,  in the following amounts:  (i) for fiscal
                  1996, $1,020 for Dr. Cooper,  $2,033 for Mr. Butler,  $659 for
                  Mr. Farb and $722 for Dr. Sandage,  (ii) for fiscal 1995, $765
                  for Dr. Cooper,  $1,244 for Mr. Butler,  $364 for Mr. Farb and
                  $630 for Dr.  Sandage,  and (ii) for fiscal 1994, $867 for Dr.
                  Cooper,  $992 for Mr.  Butler,  $232 for Mr. Farb and $644 for
                  Dr.  Sandage.  The Company  has also made term life  insurance
                  premium  payments  on  behalf of Dr.  Cooper in the  following
                  amounts:  (i) for fiscal 1996,  $2,078,  (ii) for fiscal 1995,
                  $1,968, and (iii) for fiscal 1994, $1,768.




                                      -12-





         The  following  table sets forth  certain  information  with respect to
individual  grants of stock options made during  fiscal 1996 to named  executive
officers:

                        Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                       Potential Realizable Value at 
                                                                                          Assumed Annual Rates of
                                                                                       Stock Price Appreciation for
                                              Individual Grants                                Option Term(3)
                                ----------------------------------------------------   -----------------------------
                                    No. of       % of Total
                                  Securities       Options
                                  Underlying     Granted to
                                    Options     Employees in      Exercise   Expiration
       Name                         Granted      Fiscal Year        Price       Date           5%           10%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                              <C>                <C>           <C>         <C>         <C>           <C>       
Mark S. Butler                   150,000(1)         17.9%         $14.75      10/19/05     $1,391,429    $3,526,155

Thomas F. Farb                   125,000(2)         14.9%         $19.00      12/14/05     $1,493,625    $3,785,138
- -----------
</TABLE>

(1)    These options are  exercisable in equal  installments  cumulatively  over
       three years commencing December 6, 1996.

(2)    These options are  exercisable in equal  installments  cumulatively  over
       three years commencing April 1, 1997.

(3)    Calculated by multiplying  the exercise price by the annual  appreciation
       rate shown (as prescribed by S.E.C.  rules and compounded for the term of
       the options),  subtracting  the exercise price per share and  multiplying
       the gain per share by the number of shares covered by the options.  These
       amounts are not intended to forecast  possible  future  appreciation,  if
       any, of the price of the Company's Shares. The actual value realized upon
       exercise  of the  options  will  depend on the fair  market  value of the
       Company's Shares on the date of exercise.



                                      -13-





The following table sets forth certain information with respect to each exercise
of stock options during fiscal 1996 by named  executive  officers and the number
and value of unexercised options held by each of the named executive officers as
of September 30, 1996:

                 Aggregated Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year
                        and Fiscal Year-End Option Values

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                               Number of Securities              Value
                                                              Underlying Unexercised     of Unexercised in-the-
                                     Shares                      Options at Fiscal          Money Options at
                                    Acquired      Value        Year-End Exercisable/        Fiscal Year-End
       Name                      on Exercise (#) Realized ($)    Unexercisable (#)   Exercisable/Unexercisable ($)(1)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>         <C>               <C>                    <C>      
Glenn L. Cooper, M.D.                 --           --              760,000/260,000        15,132,500/5,410,000
Mark S. Butler                        --           --              260,000/310,000         5,095,000/5,210,000
Thomas F. Farb                        95,000       2,105,629       131,666/268,334         2,649,778/4,168,347
Bobby W. Sandage, Jr., Ph.D.          --           --              303,750/141,250         6,259,844/2,835,781

</TABLE>

- -----------
(1)      Calculated by multiplying the number of unexercised options outstanding
         at September 30, 1996 by the  difference  between the fair market value
         of the Common  Stock at  September  30,  1996  ($28.25)  and the option
         exercise price.




                                      -14-






                      STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE PRESENTATION

         The following chart compares the cumulative total stockholder return on
the Company's  Shares with the cumulative  total  stockholder  return of (i) the
Nasdaq  Market  Index  and  (ii) a peer  group  index  consisting  of  companies
reporting under the Standard Industrial Classification Code 2834 (Pharmaceutical
Preparations):

                      COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
                AMONG INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ("IPI"),
              NASDAQ MARKET INDEX AND PEER GROUP INDEX ("SIC") (1)


                            1991     1992    1993      1994    1995     1996
                            ----     ----    ----      ----    ----     ----

Interneuron Pharma-
   ceuticals, Inc.          100    105.36  116.07     88.39   164.29  403.57
Peer Group Index            100    100.91   85.68     96.36   139.31  184.83
Nasdaq Market               100     98.34  127.89    135.34   164.32  191.84

- -------

(1)      Assumes  $100  invested on  September  30,  1991 and assumes  dividends
         reinvested.  Measurement  points  are at the  last  trading  day of the
         fiscal years ended September 30, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 and 1996.
         The material in this chart is not  soliciting  material,  is not deemed
         filed with the  S.E.C.  and is not  incorporated  by  reference  in any
         filing of the Company  under the  Securities  Act of 1993,  as amended,
         (the "1933 Act") or the 1934 Act, whether made before or after the date
         of this proxy statement and  irrespective of any general  incorporation
         language in such filing.  A list of the companies  included in the Peer
         Group Index will be  furnished by the Company to any  stockholder  upon
         written request to the Vice President-Corporate Communications.

             EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS AND TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND
                         CHANGE-IN-CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS

         In April 1996, the Company entered into a new employment agreement (the
"Cooper Agreement") with Dr. Cooper, to continue to serve as President and Chief
Executive  Officer of the Company for a term of three years,  subject to renewal
of one year  periods  based  upon the  mutual  agreement  of Dr.  Cooper and the
Company.  The Cooper Agreement which replaced the Company's original  employment
agreement  with Dr. Cooper  pursuant to which Dr. Cooper  received a base annual
salary  of  $300,000,  provides  for Dr.  Cooper  to  receive  a base  salary of
$300,000,  which was  increased  to $350,000  per annum in December  1996,  plus
bonuses  based on the  achievement  of  milestones to be agreed upon between the
Company and Dr. Cooper and payable under the Senior Executive Bonus Plan.

         In October 1993, the Company  loaned Dr. Cooper  $140,000 (the "Company
Loan")  which was used to repay  the  balance  of a loan  made to Dr.  Cooper by
Progenitor.  The Company 




                                      -15-







Loan  originally  provided for repayment as follows:  (a) $30,000,  plus accrued
interest,  was to be repaid  upon,  and out of the  proceeds of, the sale by Dr.
Cooper of any securities of the Company or of the sale of Dr. Cooper's house and
(b) $110,000,  plus accrued interest,  would be forgiven by the Company upon the
achievement  of specified  milestones.  During the first and second  quarters of
fiscal 1996,  an aggregate  of 50% or $64,234 of the  forgivable  portion of the
Company  Loan,   including  accrued  interest,   was  forgiven  based  upon  the
achievement of two specified  milestones,  resulting in a principal  balance for
the Company Loan of $85,000. Pursuant to the Cooper Agreement, the Company Loan,
which  becomes  payable  upon the  earlier of the  termination  of Dr.  Cooper's
employment or May 2000, is evidenced by a promissory note which now provides for
the repayment of the $85,000 balance, plus accrued interest,  which amount shall
be forgiven by the Company,  in installments of 50%, upon the achievement of two
specified milestones. During the third quarter of fiscal 1996, 50% or $51,392 of
the Company  Loan,  including  accrued  interest,  was  forgiven  based upon the
achievement of one milestone,  resulting in a principal balance at September 30,
1996 of $42,500.

          In addition,  the Company  provides Dr. Cooper with a $1,000,000  life
insurance policy payable to the beneficiary of his choice.  The Cooper Agreement
provides  that Dr.  Cooper may not,  during the term of the  agreement and for a
year  from  the  date of  termination  of  employment,  engage  in any  business
competitive  with the  Company  or its  research  activities.  If Dr.  Cooper is
terminated  for  reasons  other than  cause,  he is entitled to receive his base
salary plus pro-rated average bonuses, subject to set-off from other employment,
for a twelve-month period. In the event of a Change in Control, as defined under
the Cooper Agreement,  Dr. Cooper is entitled to receive his base salary due for
the  remaining  portion  of his  employment  agreement,  either in a lump sum or
installments, at the discretion of the Company.

         Pursuant  to a  letter  agreement  between  the  Company  and  Bobby W.
Sandage,  Jr.,  Ph.D.  effective  November  1991,  Dr.  Sandage,  the  Company's
Executive Vice President,  Research and Development,  Chief  Scientific  Officer
receives a base annual salary,  which was increased to $210,000 in December 1995
and to $222,600 in December  1996,  to be reviewed  annually.  In addition,  Dr.
Sandage was eligible to participate in the Company's Senior Executive Bonus Plan
for fiscal 1996. If Dr. Sandage is terminated for reason other than cause, he is
entitled to salary and benefits  coverage for the earlier of up to six months or
until he finds a new  position.  Dr.  Sandage may continue to consult with third
parties in fields unrelated to Company business during non-working hours.

         Effective  December 1993, the Company  entered into a letter  agreement
with Mark S.  Butler,  Esq.,  the  Company's  Executive  Vice  President,  Chief
Administrative  Officer and General Counsel.  The agreement  provides for a base
salary,  which was  increased  to $225,000  in December  1995 and to $238,500 in
December  1996,  to be  reviewed  annually.  Mr.  Butler  was also  eligible  to
participate in the Company's Senior Executive Bonus Plan for fiscal 1996. If Mr.
Butler is  terminated  for reason  other than cause or if Mr.  Butler  elects to
terminate for just cause,  Mr. Butler is entitled to receive salary for a period
of nine  months  following  such  termination,  subject  to  set-off  from other
employment.

         In April 1994, the Company entered into a letter  agreement with Thomas
F. Farb, Vice  President-Finance,  Chief Financial Officer,  and Treasurer.  The
agreement  provides  for a base 



                                      -16-





salary,  which was  increased  to $210,000  in December  1995 and to $222,600 in
December  1996,  to  be  reviewed  annually.  Mr.  Farb  was  also  eligible  to
participate in the Company's Senior Executive Bonus Plan for fiscal 1996. If Mr.
Farb is  terminated  for  reason  other  than  cause or if Mr.  Farb  elects  to
terminate for just cause, Mr. Farb is entitled to receive salary for a period of
nine  months  following  such   termination,   subject  to  set-off  from  other
employment.

         In the event of certain  transactions  including those which may result
in a change in control,  as defined under the Company's 1989 Plan and 1994 Plan,
options to  purchase  Shares held by all  executive  officers of the Company may
become immediately exercisable.

             SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

         Section  16(a)  of  the  1934  Act  requires  the  Company's  executive
officers,  directors  and  persons  who  beneficially  own  more  than  10% of a
registered  class of the  Company's  equity  securities  to file with the S.E.C.
initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of common stock
and other equity securities of the Company. Such executive officers,  directors,
and greater  than 10%  beneficial  owners are required by S.E.C.  regulation  to
furnish  the  Company  with  copies of all  Section  16(a)  forms  filed by such
reporting persons.

         Based  solely on the  Company's  review of such forms  furnished to the
Company and written  representations from certain reporting persons, the Company
believes that all filing  requirements  applicable  to the  Company's  executive
officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners were complied with.

           COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

         During fiscal 1996, the members of the Compensation Committee were: Mr.
Gray, General Haig, Dr. Morville and Mr. Sharrock.  Mr. Sharrock,  who serves as
the Chairman of the  Company's  Compensation  Committee,  is a consultant to the
Company and  Progenitor  and a director of Progenitor  and  Intercardia.  During
fiscal 1996, pursuant to a Consulting and Non-Competition Agreement, the Company
paid to David Sharrock $32,000 in consulting fees,  including $2,000 and $10,500
in fees for consulting  services  rendered by Mr.  Sharrock to  Intercardia  and
Progenitor,   respectively.  During  fiscal  1996,  Progenitor  paid  $8,000  in
directors' fees,  accrued an additional $2,000 in directors' fees payable to Mr.
Sharrock and granted  options to purchase  15,000  shares of  Progenitor  common
stock to Mr. Sharrock. During fiscal 1996, Intercardia paid $4,000 in directors'
fees  and  granted  options  to  purchase  15,000  shares  of  common  stock  of
Intercardia  to Mr.  Sharrock.  The options  granted to Mr.  Sharrock by each of
Progenitor and  Intercardia  are exercisable at a price equal to the fair market
value  of such  company's  common  stock  on the  date of  grant.  See  "Certain
Transactions."



                                      -17-




                       BOARD COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT
                          ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (1)

         The goal of the Company's  executive  compensation  policy is to ensure
that an appropriate  relationship exists between executive  compensation and the
creation of stockholder value, while at the same time attracting, motivating and
retaining senior  management.  The Compensation  Committee's  informal executive
compensation  philosophy  (which  applies  generally to all Company  management,
including the  President and Chief  Executive  Officer,  Glenn L. Cooper,  M.D.)
considers a number of factors, which may include:

         *    providing  levels of compensation  competitive with companies at a
              comparable  stage of development  and in the Company's  geographic
              area;

         *    integrating  management's  compensation  with the  achievement  of
              performance goals;

         *    rewarding above average corporate performance; and

         *    recognizing and providing incentive for individual  initiative and
              achievement.

         During fiscal 1996, the compensation of senior  management was weighted
in part toward short-term incentives, including compensation contingent upon the
Company  achieving certain business and financial  objectives.  The Compensation
Committee also endorses the position that equity ownership by senior  management
is beneficial in aligning senior management's and stockholders'  interest in the
enhancement of stockholder value by providing senior management with longer-term
incentives. Accordingly, compensation structures for senior management generally
include a combination of salary,  bonuses and stock options.  Specific executive
officer base salary and bonus awards are determined  with respect to performance
during the  previous  fiscal  year,  based on a range of measures  and  internal
targets set before the start of each fiscal  year and in part by  comparison  to
the  base  salary  and  bonus  awards  of  executive   officers  of   comparable
biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. The Compensation Committee considers
the Company's  performance under these measures and uses its subjective judgment
and discretion in approving individual compensation.

         In  formulating  the Senior  Executive  Bonus Plan for fiscal  1996 for
executive  officers of the  Company,  including  Dr.  Cooper,  the  Compensation
Committee  adopted  short-term  performance  measures tied to the Company's cash
position and Common Stock price,  reflecting the goal of positioning the Company
for future growth and enhancing  stockholder  value.  The Senior Executive Bonus
Plan for fiscal 1996 entitled the named  executive  officers to a bonus equal to
varying  percentages of base salary if, among other events, (i) specified levels
of funds were  received by the Company  during fiscal 1996 or (ii) the Company's
Common Stock  achieved  certain  price  levels.  The Company met or exceeded the
performance targets for fiscal 1996 and, accordingly, under the Senior Executive
Bonus Plan for fiscal 1996, Dr. Cooper received a bonus of $195,000, and Messrs.
Butler and Farb and Dr.  Sandage  received  bonuses of $123,750,  $115,500,  and
$115,500,  respectively. In addition, during fiscal 1996, each of Messrs, Butler
and Farb received bonuses of $15,000.





                                      -18-



 



         The  Compensation   Committee  implements  its  policy  on  longer-term
compensation to executive  officers,  including the chief executive officer,  by
granting stock options when an executive  officer joins the Company with vesting
over a three year period  commencing  one year from the date of grant and, prior
to the  period in which the final  installment  of  previously  granted  options
become exercisable,  granting a new option to purchase  approximately 50% of the
number of Shares  issuable  upon  exercise of the  original  option with vesting
commencing one year after the previous  option grant becomes fully vested.  As a
result, during fiscal 1996, each of Messrs. Butler and Farb were granted options
to  purchase  Shares  representing  approximately  50% of the  number of options
originally granted to each of such named executive officers, to commence vesting
approximately one year after the period in which the original options granted to
such executive officers become fully vested.

         The compensation received during fiscal 1996 by Dr. Cooper was governed
in part by the Cooper Agreement,  entered into in April 1996, and in part by Dr.
Cooper's  prior  employment  agreement.  The terms of the Cooper  Agreement were
arrived at after the  Company  considered  a number of  factors,  including  the
following:  (i) a review of Dr.  Cooper's  performance  as  President  and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company,  (ii) a review of the compensation received by
chief  executive   officers  of  comparable   biotechnology  and  pharmaceutical
companies  in the Boston,  Massachusetts  area and (iii) a desire to provide Dr.
Cooper with long-term  incentives to maximize  stockholder  value and to provide
Dr.  Cooper with an equity  interest in the Company  comparable to that of chief
executive officers of comparable biotechnology and pharmaceutical  companies. In
addition, the Compensation Committee adopted the Senior Executive Bonus Plan for
fiscal  1996,  pursuant  to which  the  Compensation  Committee  determined  Dr.
Cooper's bonus for fiscal 1996, based upon the achievement of certain  objective
criteria, as described above.

         The  Company may not have  complied  during  fiscal  1996 with  Section
162(m) of the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") for option
grants  but the  Company  should  not  incur  compensation  to any of the  named
executive officers in excess of $1,000,000.

                                                 David B. Sharrock, Chairman
                                                 General Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
                                                 Harry J. Gray
                                                 Malcolm Morville, Ph.D.
- -----------
(1)      The material in this report is not soliciting  material,  is not deemed
         filed with the  S.E.C.  and is not  incorporated  by  reference  in any
         filing of the Company under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act,  whether made
         before or after the date of this proxy  statement and  irrespective  of
         any general incorporation language in such filing.

                              CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

Fiscal 1996
- -----------

         The  Company  had  a  Consulting  and  Non-Competition  Agreement  (the
"Wurtman  Consulting  Agreement") with Richard Wurtman,  M.D., a director of the
Company,  and his wife,



                                      -19-






         Judith Wurtman,  Ph.D.,  which  automatically  renewed on January 1 for
consecutive  periods of one year,  unless either party  otherwise gave notice to
terminate  sixty days prior to  expiration of the then current term. In November
1995,  the Wurtman  Consulting  Agreement  was  superseded  by a Consultant  and
Non-Competition  Agreement  between  the Company and Dr.  Richard  Wurtman  and,
effective  as of April 5,  1995,  a  Consultant  and  Non-Competition  Agreement
between  InterNutria  and Dr. Judith  Wurtman.  The new  agreement  entitles Dr.
Richard Wurtman to an annual  consulting fee of $150,000,  subject to increases,
and to a bonus upon FDA approval of Redux(TM).  As a result,  in connection with
the approval of Redux in April 1996,  Dr.  Wurtman  received a $75,000 bonus and
$146,077 in consulting  fees from the Company in fiscal 1996.  The new agreement
entitles Dr. Judith  Wurtman to an annual  consulting  fee from  InterNutria  of
$70,000,  subject to increases,  and options to purchase approximately 5% of the
common stock of  InterNutria.  During fiscal 1996, Dr. Judith  Wurtman  received
$60,462 in consulting fees.

         Drs.  Richard  Wurtman and Judith Wurtman have advised the Company that
in  accordance  with  MIT  policy,  they  are  entitled  to  receive  from MIT a
percentage of any royalties received by MIT in connection with MIT's licenses of
dexfenfluramine  to Servier and citicoline to Ferrer.  They have further advised
that in accordance with such policy, they are not entitled to share in royalties
derived by MIT from any licensee in which they have an equity  interest (such as
the Company).

         In fiscal 1996, in connection with an agreement  relating to melatonin,
a product of the Company,  Dr. Richard  Wurtman  received  payments  aggregating
approximately $28,000 from the Company.

         In  fiscal  1996,  the  Company  made  contributions  of  approximately
$182,000 to The Center for Brain Science and  Metabolism  Charitable  Trust,  of
which Dr. Richard Wurtman is the Scientific Director. This trust provides grants
and fellowships to not-for-profit institutions, including MIT, and post-doctoral
fellows for  research in brain  behavior,  nutrition  and  pharmacology  and has
supported research on citicoline and melatonin.

         In November  1995,  the Company and  InterNutria  entered into an Asset
Purchase Agreement with AVAX Technologies,  formerly Walden  Laboratories,  Inc.
("AVAX"),  pursuant  to which  InterNutria  purchased  substantially  all of the
assets of AVAX,  including a product intended for the treatment of pre-menstrual
syndrome and related intellectual  property, for consideration payable in Shares
with a fair  market  value  at the date of  payment  equal  to an  aggregate  of
$2,400,000,  to be paid in two equal annual  installments  in December  1996 and
1997. In December  1996, the Company issued an aggregate of 55,422 Shares as the
first installment, which Shares were distributed to certain stockholders of AVAX
in accordance  with the terms of the Asset Purchase  Agreement.  InterNutria was
organized  by the Company in April 1995 to develop  commercial  applications  of
nutritional  products.  Dr.  Richard  Wurtman  is a  stockholder  of  Avax,  Dr.
Rosenwald is a principal stockholder and director of AVAX and Dr. Judith Wurtman
served as an executive officer, director and principal stockholder of AVAX until
April  1995,  and  certain  other  officers  and  directors  of the  Company are
stockholders of AVAX. None of such  individuals  received or will receive any of
the Shares constituting the purchase price for the AVAX assets. Dr.
Judith Wurtman is a director of and consultant to InterNutria.



                                      -20-





         In March 1996,  in  connection  with the  exercise  of 165,000  Class B
Warrants owned by Lindsay  Rosenwald,  M.D. with an expiration date of March 15,
1996, the Company authorized Dr. Rosenwald to effect a net issue transaction. As
a result of the net  issuance,  Dr.  Rosenwald  exercised  his Class B  Warrants
through  delivery  of Shares  which he had owned for over six months with a fair
market value equal to the exercise price of the Class B Warrants, resulting in a
net issuance of 138,432 Shares.

           Dr.   Rosenwald   receives  a  management  fee,  which  includes  his
out-of-pocket  expenses incurred in providing services to the Company, of $2,500
per month under a management  agreement  with the Company.  For fiscal 1996, the
Company paid $30,000 to Dr. Rosenwald pursuant to this agreement.

         Dr.  Rosenwald  is the  Chairman  and  President  of Castle,  a venture
capital and  investment  banking  firm engaged in  locating,  investigating  and
funding  scientific  inventions  or  technologies  which are  perceived  to have
potential   commercial   application  in  the   pharmaceutical  or  health  care
industries,  generally  with the goal of forming a new  company to exploit  such
inventions or technologies.  Castle has presented certain of such  opportunities
to the Company, as well as to other companies, and may in the future continue to
do so, although  neither Dr. Rosenwald nor Castle has any agreement to do so and
there  can be no  assurance  that  any  inventions,  technologies  or  companies
discovered  or funded by Castle will be presented  to the Company.  The Board of
Directors of the Company adopted a policy for compensating  Castle or the Castle
employee (excluding Dr. Rosenwald) responsible for the introduction (the "Castle
Finder") for any arrangement entered into by the Company as a result of Castle's
introduction. No compensation was paid to Castle Finders during fiscal 1996.

         In fiscal 1996 the Company  paid  $32,000 in  consulting  fees to David
Sharrock,  including $2,000 and $10,500 in fees for consulting services rendered
by Mr.  Sharrock to Intercardia and  Progenitor,  respectively.  Progenitor paid
$8,000 in directors'  fees and accrued an additional  $2,000 in directors'  fees
payable to Mr.  Sharrock,  a  director  of and  consultant  to the  Company  and
Progenitor who also serves as a director of Progenitor  and, since October 1995,
of Intercardia. In fiscal 1996, Mr. Sharrock received from Intercardia $4,000 in
directors'  fees and  options  to  purchase  15,000  shares of  common  stock of
Intercardia. In additional, Progenitor granted options to purchase 15,000 shares
of Progenitor  common stock to each of Mr.  Sharrock and General  Haig,  both of
whom serve as directors of Progenitor. The options granted by Progenitor to each
of General Haig and Mr. Sharrock,  and by Intercardia to Mr.  Sharrock,  are all
exercisable at a price equal to the fair market value of such  company's  common
stock on the date of grant. See "Director Compensation."

         In fiscal 1996, the Company  entered into  consulting  agreement in the
amount of $45,000 with Dr. Gale Cooper,  a psychiatrist  and the sister of Glenn
L. Cooper, M.D. the President of the Company,  pursuant to which Dr. Gale Cooper
performed  certain  clinical  consulting  services for the Company.  In November
1996, the Company entered into an additional consulting agreement, for a term of
one year subject to automatic



                                      -21-




renewals of one year periods, in the amount of $100,000 per annum, with Dr. Gale
Cooper pursuant to which Dr. Gale Cooper will perform certain medical  marketing
services on behalf of the Company.  The Company  believes that the terms of such
transactions  are at least as  favorable  to the  Company  as  could  have  been
obtained from a non-affiliated third party.

         In October  1993,  the Company  loaned Dr. Glenn Cooper  $140,000  (the
"Company  Loan"),  which was used by Dr.  Cooper to repay the  balance of a loan
made to him by  Progenitor.  During fiscal 1996, an aggregate of $115,626 of the
Company  Loan,   including  accrued  interest,   was  forgiven  based  upon  the
achievement of specified  milestones.  See "Employment Contracts and Termination
of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements."

         In fiscal 1996,  the Company  granted  options to each of the Company's
directors.  In fiscal 1996,  Transcell granted options to purchase 50,000 shares
of  Transcell's  common  stock  to Dr.  Glenn  Cooper,  who is also  the  acting
President and Chief  Executive  Officer of Transcell.  Dr.  Cooper's  wife,  who
currently  serves as the Company's Vice President of Human Resources was granted
options in December  1995 and July 1996,  to purchase  35,000  Shares and 10,000
Shares, respectively.

Fiscal 1997
- -----------

         In December  1996,  the  Company  granted  options to purchase  100,000
Shares,  subject  to annual  vesting,  to each of Drs.  Rosenwald  and  Wurtman,
options to purchase 300,000 Shares to Dr. Cooper and options to purchase 150,000
Shares to each of Messrs.  Butler and Farb and Dr. Sandage, all of which options
are  exercisable at $20.125 per Share.  On March 6, 1997,  assuming  stockholder
approval  of the  amendment  to  increase  the number of Shares  authorized  for
issuance  under the 1994 Plan,  each of the  following  directors  will  receive
automatic  grants of options to purchase  5,000 Shares under the 1994 Plan:  Mr.
Gray,  General Haig, Mr. Hutt, Dr. Morville,  Mr. Mueller,  Mr.  Schroeder,  Mr.
Sharrock and Dr. Wurtman. See "Director Compensation."

                APPROVAL AND RATIFICATION OF THE AMENDMENT TO THE
                AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

         The Board of  Directors of the Company has adopted and  recommended  to
the stockholders  approval of a proposed amendment to the Company's  Certificate
to increase the authorized  number of Shares from 60,000,000 to 80,000,000.  The
proposed increase in the authorized number of Shares has been recommended by the
Board of  Directors  to assure that an adequate  supply of  authorized  unissued
Shares is available for general corporate needs.

         As  of  January  23,  1997,  in  addition  to  the   _________   Shares
outstanding,  the Company had (i)  1,915,280  Shares  reserved for issuance upon
exercise  of  options  granted  under  the 1989  Plan,  1,911,670  of which  are
outstanding;  (ii)  3,000,000  Shares  reserved for issuance under the 1994 Plan
(which  amount  will be  increased  by  3,000,000  Shares in the event  that the
amendment to the 1994 Plan is approved),  of which options to purchase 2,981,050
Shares have been  granted,  2,887,800 of which are  outstanding;  (iii)  100,000
Shares  reserved for issuance  pursuant to the 1995 Plan, of which 73,041 Shares
have  been  issued;   (iv)  902,407  Shares  issuable  upon  exercise  of  other
outstanding options and warrants;  (v) 622,222 Shares reserved for issuance upon
conversion of the Preferred Shares; (vi) a maximum of 2,181,250 Shares which may
be issued upon the exercise of certain Put Protection  Rights;  (vii)  4,755,575
Shares  reserved  for  issuance 


                                      -22-






upon  conversion  of authorized  but unissued  Preferred  Shares;  and (viii) an
estimated  200,000 Shares (based on the market value of the Company's  Shares as
of January 23,  1997)  issuable  pursuant to certain  agreements  providing  for
issuances  in  connection  with  certain  acquisitions;   leaving  approximately
_________  additional  Shares  available for  issuance.  If the amendment to the
Certificate is approved (and the amendment to the 1994 Plan is approved),  there
will be _________  authorized Shares available for issuance (or _____ Shares, in
the event the  amendment  to the 1994 Plan is not  approved),  on such terms and
conditions as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

         While the Company has no specific plans, arrangements, or agreements to
issue Shares  other than those  described  above,  the Board of Directors of the
Company believes it is advisable and in the best interest of the Company to have
available  authorized but unissued  Shares in an amount  adequate to provide for
the future needs of the Company.  The additional  authorized Shares will benefit
the Company by providing  flexibility to the Board of Directors  without further
action  or  authorization  by  stockholders  (except  as  required  by law),  in
responding  to business  needs and  opportunities  as they  arise,  or for other
proper corporate purposes.  These corporate purposes might include  acquisitions
of  property,  technology  rights or  securities  of other  corporations,  stock
dividends,  stock splits,  employee stock options,  convertible debt financings,
the obtaining of capital funds through public and private offerings of Shares or
of securities  convertible into  technologies or other assets,  or to compensate
employees or retain  consultants.  The issuance of any additional Shares will be
on terms deemed to be, at the time of such  issuances,  in the best interests of
the Company  and its  stockholders.  If such  additional  authorized  Shares are
subsequently issued to other than existing stockholders, the percentage interest
of existing stockholders in the Company will be reduced.  Holders of Shares have
no pre-emptive rights with respect to future issuances of Shares.

         The Board of  Directors  is not aware of any attempt to gain control of
the Company nor is it  recommending  this  amendment  to increase  the number of
authorized  Shares in response to any specific  effort to obtain  control of the
Company.  The proposed  amendment to increase the number of authorized Shares is
not  designed  as nor  intended  to be an  anti-takeover  measure;  however  the
authorized but unissued  Shares could be used by incumbent  management to make a
change in  control of the  Company  more  difficult  and  time-consuming.  Under
certain circumstances, such unissued Shares could be used to create obstacles or
to frustrate  persons  seeking to effect a takeover or otherwise gain control of
the  Company  with a view to  instituting  a merger,  sale of all or part of the
Company's  assets,  or other  similar  transaction  which may not be in the best
interest of the stockholders.

         It is  expected  that  the  proposed  amendment,  if  approved  by  the
stockholders, will be made effective on or about March 7, 1997 by the filing and
recording of an appropriate  Certificate of Amendment as required under Delaware
law.

         The Board of Directors  recommends  a vote FOR the proposed  amendment,
and the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote in accordance with the
choice specified thereon or, if no choice is properly indicated, in favor of the
amendment.

                  APPROVAL AND RATIFICATION OF THE AMENDMENT TO
    


                                      -23-






                        THE 1994 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

         In December 1996, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted several
amendments to the Company's  1994  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan (the "1994 Plan"),
including an amendment to increase the authorized number of Shares available for
option grants  pursuant to the 1994 Plan from  3,000,000 to 6,000,000 (the "1994
Plan  Amendment").  The Board of Directors is requesting  and  recommends to the
stockholders  ratification  and  approval  of the  amendment  to assure  that an
adequate  supply of  authorized  unissued  Shares is reserved  for  issuance for
option  grants  to  ensure  the  attraction  of new and  retention  of  existing
executive personnel, key employees,  directors,  consultants and advisors and to
provide  additional  incentive by permitting such  individuals to participate in
the ownership of the Company.

         The other amendments to the 1994 Plan adopted by the Board of Directors
in  December  1996  were  undertaken  primarily  to  make  certain  non-material
revisions  as well as to take  advantage of recent  modifications  to Rule 16b-3
("Rule  16b-3")  promulgated  under the 1934 Act (the "Board  Amendments").  The
Board  Amendments   include   provisions  (i) permitting  certain  transfers  of
non-qualified  options,  (ii)  eliminating  the provisions for restricted  stock
awards under the 1994 Plan,  resulting in 100% of the Shares which may be issued
under the 1994  Plan  available  for  option  grants,  (iii)  modifying  certain
provisions  relating to the effect of transactions  which may result in a change
in control of the  Company,  and (iv)  revising  the number of Initial  Director
Options and Automatic  Grants,  as defined  below.  Stockholder  approval is not
required, however, with respect to the Board Amendments.

General

         The  following  summary  of the 1994  Plan,  including  the  1994  Plan
Amendment and the Board Amendments, is qualified in its entirety by the specific
language  of the 1994  Plan,  which was  adopted  by the Board of  Directors  in
September 1994,  ratified by the Company's  stockholders in 1995, and amended by
the Board of  Directors  in  December  1996,  and a copy of which is attached as
Exhibit A to this Proxy Statement.

         The 1994 Plan, which expires in September 2004, is structured to comply
with  applicable  provisions of Rule 16b-3 and the Code, and is  administered by
the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Pursuant to the 1994 Plan,
employees,  officers  and  directors  of, and  consultants  or advisors  to, the
Company and any subsidiary  corporations are eligible to receive incentive stock
options  ("incentive  options")  within the  meaning of Section  422 of the Code
and/or  options  that  do  not  qualify  as  incentive  options  ("non-qualified
options").  The 1994 Plan originally  provided for awards of restricted stock of
up to 300,000 Shares; however, pursuant to the Board Amendments,  such provision
has been  eliminated,  and the Shares which were reserved for  restricted  stock
awards under the 1994 Plan were made available for option  grants.  As a result,
the number of Shares which may be issued  pursuant to options  granted under the
1994 Plan,  prior to the 1994 Plan Amendment,  is 3,000,000  Shares.  There have
been 2,981,050  options  granted under the 1994 Plan of which, as of January 23,
1997,  2,887,800 are  outstanding.  If the 1994 Plan Amendment is approved,  the
number of Shares  which may be issued  pursuant to option  grants under the 1994
Plan will be a maximum of 6,000,000 Shares.  The aggregate number of Shares that
may be subject to options



                                      -24-






granted to any  person in a  calendar  year under the 1994 Plan shall not exceed
(750,000 Shares or 1,500,000 Shares if the 1994 Plan Amendment is approved). The
1994 Plan provides for automatic  grants of options to certain  directors in the
manner set forth below under "Directors' Options."


Options

         Options granted under the 1994 Plan may be either incentive  options or
non-qualified  options.  Incentive  options  granted  under  the  1994  Plan are
exercisable for a period of up to 10 years from the date of grant at an exercise
price which is not less than the fair market  value of the Shares on the date of
the grant,  except that the term of an incentive  option  granted under the 1994
Plan to a stockholder  owning more than 10% of the outstanding  voting power may
not exceed  five years and its  exercise  price may not be less than 110% of the
fair market value of the Shares on the date of the grant. To the extent that the
aggregate  fair market value,  as of the date of grant,  of the Shares for which
incentive  options become  exercisable  for the first time by an optionee during
the  calendar  year  exceeds  $100,000,  the portion of such option  which is in
excess of the $100,000  limitation  will be treated as a  non-qualified  option.
Unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee, options granted under
the  1994  Plan to  officers,  directors  or  employees  of the  Company  may be
exercised  only while the  optionee  is  employed  or retained by the Company or
within 90 days of the date of  termination  of the  employment  relationship  or
directorship.  However, options which are exercisable at the time of termination
by reason of death or  permanent  disability  of the  optionee  may be exercised
within 12 months of the date of termination of the  employment  relationship  or
directorship.  Upon the exercise of an option, payment may be made by cash or by
any other means that the  Compensation  Committee  determines.  No option may be
granted under the 1994 Plan after September 2004.

         Options may be granted to such  employees,  officers and  directors of,
and consultants and advisors to, the Company or any subsidiary of the Company as
the  Compensation  Committee  shall  select  from  time  to  time  in  its  sole
discretion,  provided that only  employees of the Company or a subsidiary of the
Company shall be eligible to receive incentive options.  As of January 23, 1997,
the  number  of  employees,  officers  and  directors  of the  Company  and  any
subsidiary  of the Company  eligible to receive  grants  under the 1994 Plan was
approximately 180 persons. The number of consultants and advisors to the Company
eligible to receive grants under the 1994 Plan is not determinable.  An optionee
may be granted more than one option under the 1994 Plan. Subject to the terms of
the 1994 Plan and the  Company's  informal  policies  regarding  the granting of
options  to  senior  management,   the  Compensation   Committee  will,  in  its
discretion,  determine who will be granted  options,  the time or times at which
options  shall be  granted,  and the number of shares  subject  to each  option,
whether the options are  incentive  options or  non-qualified  options,  and the
manner  in  which  options  may be  exercised.  In  making  such  determination,
consideration  may  be  given  to the  value  of the  services  rendered  by the
respective individuals, their present and potential contributions to the success
of the Company and its  subsidiaries  and such other factors deemed  relevant in
accomplishing the purpose of the 1994 Plan.

         The 1994  Plan  provides  for the  acceleration  of  exercisability  of
outstanding  options under certain  conditions  including  certain  transactions
which may result in changes in control of the Company.




                                      -25-





         Under  the  1994  Plan,  the  optionee  has  none  of the  rights  of a
stockholder  with respect to the Shares issuable upon the exercise of the option
until such Shares shall be issued upon such  exercise.  No  adjustment  shall be
made for dividends or distributions or other rights for which the record date is
prior to the date of exercise,  except as provided in the 1994 Plan.  During the
lifetime of the optionee,  an option shall be exercisable  only by the optionee.
No option may be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated,  transferred or disposed
of in any manner  other than by will or by the laws of decent and  distribution,
except that non-qualified  options may be transferred by the optionee during his
lifetime solely for estate planning purposes, subject to certain conditions.

         The Board of  Directors  may amend or terminate  the 1994 Plan,  except
that  stockholder  approval  is  required  to  modify  the  requirements  as  to
eligibility to receive options,  to increase materially the benefits accruing to
participants or as otherwise may be required by Rule 16b-3 or Section 422 of the
Code.  No action  taken by the Board may  materially  and  adversely  affect any
outstanding option grant without the consent of the optionee.

Directors' Options

         The  provisions  of the 1994 Plan  provide for the  automatic  grant of
non-qualified  options to purchase Shares  ("Director  Options") to directors of
the Company  who are not  employees  or  principal  stockholders  of the Company
("Eligible  Directors").  In accordance  with the Board  Amendments,  (i) future
Eligible  Directors  of the  Company  will now be granted a  Director  Option to
purchase  20,000 Shares  (instead of 50,000 Shares,  as the 1994 Plan originally
provided) on the date that such person is first  elected or appointed a director
("Initial  Director  Options"),  and  (ii)  commencing  on the  day  immediately
following  the date of the annual  meeting  of  stockholders  for the  Company's
fiscal year ending  September  30,  1996,  each  Eligible  Director,  other than
directors who received an Initial Director Option since the last annual meeting,
will now be granted  ("Automatic  Grant") a Director  Option to  purchase  5,000
Shares (instead of 1,000 Shares,  as the 1994 Plan  originally  provided) on the
day immediately  following the date of each annual meeting of  stockholders,  as
long as such director is a member of the Board of Directors.  The exercise price
for each Share  subject to a Director  Option  shall be equal to the fair market
value of the Share on the date of grant.

         Through  January 23, 1997 options to purchase an aggregate of 2,981,050
Shares have been granted  under the 1994 Plan, at exercise  prices  ranging from
$4.875 per Share to $32.00 per Share.

         The  following  table sets forth  certain  information  with respect to
grants of stock options made under the 1994 Plan:

                                NEW PLAN BENEFITS

                    1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan, As Amended

 Name and Position                     Dollar Value       Number of Options
 -----------------                     ------------       -----------------
Non-Executive                              (2)                 40,000




                                      -26-







Director Group(1)
- -----------
(1)      Represents  5,000  options to be  granted  on March 6,  1997,  assuming
         stockholder  approval of the amendment to increase the number of Shares
         authorized  for  issuance  under the 1994  Plan,  to each of Mr.  Gray,
         General Haig, Mr. Hutt, Dr. Morville,  Mr. Mueller, Mr. Schroeder,  Mr.
         Sharrock and Dr. Wurtman,  all of whom are directors of the Company and
         are eligible,  under the terms of the 1994 Plan,  to receive  Automatic
         Grants. See "Directors' Options."

(2)      The  Automatic  Grants  will have an  exercise  price equal to the fair
         market value of the Company's Shares on the date of grant,  pursuant to
         the  provisions  of the  1994  Plan.  It is not  possible  to  forecast
         possible  future  appreciation,  if any, of the price of the  Company's
         Common Stock.  The actual value realized upon exercise of the Automatic
         Grants  will depend on the fair market  value of the  Company's  Common
         Stock on the date of exercise.

Participation in the 1994 Plan

         Option grants for Fiscal 1996 to named executive officers are set forth
in the table to this Proxy Statement entitled "Securities  Underlying Option/SAR
Grants in Last Fiscal Year." On December 18, 1996, the Company  granted  options
to purchase  100,000  Shares to each of Drs.  Rosenwald and Wurtman,  options to
purchase  300,000 Shares to Dr. Cooper and options to purchase 150,000 Shares to
each of  Messrs.  Butler  and Farb and Dr.  Sandage,  all of which  options  are
exercisable at $20.125 per Share, subject to annual vesting. Future grants under
the 1994 Plan, other than as disclosed above, have not yet been determined.

         The Board of Directors  recommends a vote FOR the amendment to the 1994
Plan,  and the persons named in the  accompanying  proxy will vote in accordance
with the choice  specified  thereon or, if no choice is properly  indicated,  in
favor of the approval and ratification.

                        APPROVAL AND RATIFICATION OF THE
                       APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

         The  Management  of the Company  recommends a vote for the approval and
ratification of the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.,  Certified  Public
Accountants,  as the Company's  independent  auditors for the fiscal year ending
September 30, 1997. Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. has been the Company's auditors for
the past  fiscal year and has no direct or  indirect  financial  interest in the
Company.  A representative of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. is expected to be present
at the Annual Meeting of  Stockholders  with the opportunity to make a statement
if he or she desires to do so, and shall be available to respond to  appropriate
questions.

                                     GENERAL

         The  Management  of the Company does not know of any matters other than
those stated in this Proxy Statement which are to be presented for action at the
meeting.  If any other matters  should  properly come before the meeting,  it is
intended that proxies in the  accompanying  form will be voted on any such other
matters in  accordance  with the  judgment of the persons  voting




                                      -27-








such  proxies.  Discretionary  authority to vote on such matters is conferred by
such proxies upon the persons voting them.

         The Company will bear the cost of preparing,  printing,  assembling and
mailing  the proxy,  Proxy  Statement  and other  material  which may be sent to
stockholders  in connection  with this  solicitation.  It is  contemplated  that
brokerage  houses will forward the proxy  materials to beneficial  owners at the
request of the Company. In addition to the solicitation of proxies by use of the
mails,  officers  and regular  employees of the Company may solicit by telephone
proxies without additional compensation.  The Company does not expect to pay any
compensation for the solicitation of proxies.

         The Company will provide  without charge to each person being solicited
by this Proxy  Statement,  on the written request of any such person,  a copy of
the  Annual  Report  of the  Company  on Form  10-K for the  fiscal  year  ended
September 30, 1996 (as filed with the S.E.C.) including the financial statements
thereto.  All such  requests  should be  directed to Vice  President,  Corporate
Communications,  Interneuron  Pharmaceuticals,  Inc., One Ledgemont  Center,  99
Hayden Avenue, Lexington, Massachusetts 02173.



                                      -28-






                              STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

         The Annual Meeting of Stockholders for the fiscal year ending September
30,  1997 is expected to be held in March  1998.  All  proposals  intended to be
presented at the Company's next Annual Meeting of Stockholders  must be received
at the  Company's  executive  office  no later  than  September  30,  1997,  for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement and form of proxy related to that meeting.

                                         By Order of the Board of 
                                         Directors,

                                         Glenn L. Cooper, M.D.
                                         President and Chief Executive Officer

Dated: January __, 1997





                                      -29-






EXHIBIT A

                        INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

                    1994 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN, AS AMENDED












                                      -30-







                        INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

                    1994 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN, AS AMENDED


1.                Purpose.

                  The  purpose  of this  plan  (the  "Plan")  is to  secure  for
INTERNEURON  PHARMACEUTICALS,  INC. (the  "Company")  and its  stockholders  the
benefits  arising  from  capital  stock  ownership  by  employees,  officers and
directors  of, and  consultants  or advisors to, the Company who are expected to
contribute to the Company's future growth and success.  Except where the context
otherwise  requires,  the term  "Company"  shall  include all present and future
subsidiaries  of the  Company as defined  in  Sections  424(e) and 424(f) of the
Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as amended or replaced  from time to time (the
"Code").  Those  provisions of the Plan which make express  reference to Section
422 shall apply only to Incentive  Stock Options (as that term is defined in the
Plan).

2.                Type of Options and Administration.

                  (a) Types of  Options.  Options  granted  pursuant to the Plan
shall be  authorized  by action of the Board of  Directors  of the Company (or a
Committee  designated  by the Board of  Directors)  and may be either  incentive
stock options  ("Incentive  Stock Options")  meeting the requirements of Section
422 of the Code or  non-statutory  options  which are not  intended  to meet the
requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

                  (b)  Administration.  The  Plan  will  be  administered  by  a
committee (the "Committee")  appointed by the Board of Directors of the Company,
whose  construction and  interpretation  of the terms and provisions of the Plan
shall be final and  conclusive.  The delegation of powers to the Committee shall
be  consistent  with  applicable   laws  or  regulations   (including,   without
limitation, applicable state law and Rule 16b-3 ("Rule 16b-3") promulgated under
the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 (the  "Exchange  Act"),  or any  successor
rule). The Committee may in its sole discretion grant options to purchase shares
of the Company's  Common Stock,  $.001 par value per share ("Common  Stock") and
issue  shares  upon  exercise  of such  options  as  provided  in the Plan.  The
Committee shall have authority,  subject to the express  provisions of the Plan,
to construe the respective option  agreements and the Plan, to prescribe,  amend
and rescind rules and  regulations  relating to the Plan, to determine the terms
and provisions of the respective option agreements, which need not be identical,
and to make all other  determinations in the judgment of the Committee necessary
or desirable for the  administration  of the Plan. The Committee may correct any
defect or supply any omission or reconcile any  inconsistency  in the Plan or in
any option  agreement in the manner and to the extent it shall deem expedient to
carry the Plan  into  effect  and it shall be the sole and  final  judge of such
expediency.  No director or person acting pursuant to authority delegated by the
Board of  Directors  shall be liable for any action or  determination  under the
Plan made in good faith.  Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 15 below,
the  aggregate  number of shares of 











Common Stock that may be subject to Options  granted to any person in a calendar
year shall not exceed 25% of the  maximum  number of shares  which may be issued
and sold under the Plan,  as set forth in Section 4 hereof,  as such section may
be amended from time to time.

                  (c) Applicability of Rule 16b-3.  Those provisions of the Plan
which make  express  reference  to Rule 16b-3 shall apply to the Company only at
such time as the Company's  Common Stock is  registered  under the Exchange Act,
subject to the last sentence of Section  3(b),  and then only to such persons as
are  required  to file  reports  under  Section  16(a)  of the  Exchange  Act (a
"Reporting Person").

3.                Eligibility.

                  (a) General. Options may be granted to persons who are, at the
time of grant,  employees,  officers or directors of, or consultants or advisors
to, the Company or any subsidiaries of the Company as defined in Sections 424(e)
and 424(f) of the Code ("Participants")  provided,  that Incentive Stock Options
may only be granted to individuals  who are employees of the Company (within the
meaning of Section 3401(c) of the Code). A person who has been granted an option
may, if he or she is otherwise  eligible,  be granted  additional options if the
Committee shall so determine.

                  (b) Grant of Options to Reporting Persons.  The selection of a
director or an officer who is a Reporting  Person (as the terms  "director"  and
"officer"  are defined for  purposes of Rule 16b-3) as a recipient of an option,
the timing of the option grant,  the exercise price of the option and the number
of shares  subject to the option shall be determined  either (i) by the Board of
Directors,  (ii) by a committee  consisting of two or more directors having full
authority to act in the matter or (iii)  pursuant to  provisions  for  automatic
grants set forth in Section 3(c) below.

                  (c) Directors'  Options.  Directors of the Company who are not
employees and who are not  stockholders  of the Company  beneficially  owning in
excess  of  5% of  the  outstanding  Common  Stock  of  the  Company  ("Eligible
Directors") will receive an option ("Director Option") to purchase 20,000 shares
of Common  Stock on the date that such  person is first  elected or  appointed a
director  ("Initial  Director  Option").   Commencing  on  the  day  immediately
following  the date of the annual  meeting  of  stockholders  for the  Company's
fiscal year ending  September 30, 1996,  each Eligible  Director will receive an
automatic  grant  ("Automatic  Grant") of a Director  Option to  purchase  5,000
shares of Common Stock,  other than  Eligible  Directors who received an Initial
Director  Option since the most recent  Automatic  Grant, on the day immediately
following  the date of each  annual  meeting  of  stockholders,  as long as such
director  is a member of the Board of  Directors.  The  exercise  price for each
share  subject to a Director  Option  shall be equal to the fair market value of
the Common Stock on the date of grant. Director Options shall become exercisable
in four equal annual  installments  commencing one year from the date the option
is granted and will expire the earlier of 10 years after the date of grant or 90
days after the termination of the director's service on the Board.




                                       2







4.                Stock Subject to Plan.

                  The stock  subject to options  granted under the Plan shall be
shares of  authorized  but  unissued  or  reacquired  Common  Stock.  Subject to
adjustment  as  provided in Section 15 below,  the  maximum  number of shares of
Common  Stock of the  Company  which  may be issued  and sold  under the Plan is
6,000,000 shares. If an option granted under the Plan shall expire, terminate or
is  cancelled  for any  reason  without  having  been  exercised  in  full,  the
unpurchased  shares  subject  to  such  option  shall  again  be  available  for
subsequent option grants under the Plan.

5.                Forms of Option Agreements.

                  As a condition to the grant of an option under the Plan,  each
recipient  of an  option  shall  execute  an option  agreement  in such form not
inconsistent  with the Plan as may be approved by the Board of  Directors.  Such
option agreements may differ among recipients.

6.                Purchase Price.

                  (a) General. The purchase price per share of stock deliverable
upon the exercise of an option shall be  determined by the Board of Directors at
the time of  grant of such  option;  provided,  however,  that in the case of an
Incentive  Stock Option,  the exercise  price shall not be less than 100% of the
Fair Market Value (as  hereinafter  defined) of such stock, at the time of grant
of such  option,  or less  than 110% of such  Fair  Market  Value in the case of
options  described in Section  11(b).  "Fair Market  Value" of a share of Common
Stock of the Company as of a specified  date for the  purposes of the Plan shall
mean  the  closing  price  of a  share  of the  Common  Stock  on the  principal
securities  exchange (including the Nasdaq National Market) on which such shares
are traded on the day  immediately  preceding  the date as of which Fair  Market
Value is being  determined,  or on the next  preceding date on which such shares
are traded if no shares were traded on such immediately preceding day, or if the
shares are not traded on a  securities  exchange,  Fair  Market  Value  shall be
deemed to be the  average of the high bid and low asked  prices of the shares in
the  over-the-counter  market on the day  immediately  preceding  the date as of
which Fair Market Value is being  determined  or on the next  preceding  date on
which such high bid and low asked  prices were  recorded.  If the shares are not
publicly traded, Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock (including, in the
case of any repurchase of shares,  any distributions  with respect thereto which
would be  repurchased  with the shares) shall be determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors. In no case shall Fair Market Value be determined with regard
to restrictions other than restrictions which, by their terms, will never lapse.

                  (b) Payment of Purchase Price.  Options granted under the Plan
may provide for the payment of the exercise price by delivery of cash or a check
to the order of the  Company in an amount  equal to the  exercise  price of such
options,  or by any other  means  which the Board of  Directors  determines  are
consistent with the purpose of the Plan and with applicable laws and 




                                       3







regulations  (including,  without  limitation,  the provisions of Rule 16b-3 and
Regulation T promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board).

7.                Option Period.

                  Subject to earlier  termination as provided in the Plan,  each
option and all rights  thereunder shall expire on such date as determined by the
Board of Directors and set forth in the applicable option  agreement,  provided,
that such date  shall not be later  than (10) ten years  after the date on which
the option is granted.

8.                Exercise of Options.

                  Each option granted under the Plan shall be exercisable either
in full or in installments at such time or times and during such period as shall
be set forth in the option  agreement  evidencing  such  option,  subject to the
provisions of the Plan. Subject to the requirements in the immediately preceding
sentence, if an option is not at the time of grant immediately exercisable,  the
Board of Directors may (i) in the agreement evidencing such option,  provide for
the  acceleration  of the exercise date or dates of the subject  option upon the
occurrence  of specified  events,  and/or (ii) at any time prior to the complete
termination of an option, accelerate the exercise date or dates of such option.

9.                Transferability of Options.

                  No  incentive  stock option  granted  under this Plan shall be
assignable or otherwise  transferable  by the optionee  except by will or by the
laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a qualified  domestic  relations
order  as  defined  in the  Code or Title I of the  Employee  Retirement  Income
Security Act, or the rules  thereunder.  The Committee  may, in its  discretion,
authorize  all or a portion  of any  non-statutory  options  to be granted to an
optionee  to be on terms  which  permit  transfer  by such  optionee  to (i) the
spouse,  children or grandchildren of the optionee ("Immediate Family Members"),
(ii) a trust or  trusts  for the  exclusive  benefit  of such  Immediate  Family
Members,  or (iii) a partnership in which such Immediate  Family Members are the
only partners,  provided that (w) the options must be held by the optionee for a
period  of  at  least  one  month  prior  to  transfer,  (x)  there  may  be  no
consideration for any such transfer,  (y) the stock option agreement pursuant to
which such  options are granted  must be  approved  by the  Committee,  and must
expressly provide for  transferability in a manner consistent with this Section,
and (z) subsequent  transfers of transferred  options shall be prohibited except
by will or the laws of descent  and  distribution  or  pursuant  to a  qualified
domestic  relations  order as  defined  in the  Code or Title I of the  Employee
Retirement Income Security Act, or the rules thereunder. Following transfer, any
such options  shall  continue to be subject to the same terms and  conditions as
were applicable immediately prior to transfer, provided that for purposes of the
Plan the term "optionee" shall be deemed to refer to the transferee.  The events
of  termination  of employment of Section 10 hereof shall continue to be applied
with respect to the  original  optionee.  An option may be exercised  during the
lifetime of the optionee only by the original optionee. In the event an optionee
dies during his employment by the Company or any of its




                                       4







subsidiaries, or during the three-month period following the date of termination
of such  employment,  his option shall  thereafter  be  exercisable,  during the
period specified in the option agreement,  by his executors or administrators to
the full extent to which such option was exercisable by the optionee at the time
of his death during the periods set forth in Section 10 or 11(d).

10.               Effect of Termination of Employment or Other Relationship.

                  Except as provided in Section  11(d) with respect to Incentive
Stock Options and except as otherwise determined by the Committee at the date of
grant of an Option,  and subject to the  provisions of the Plan, an optionee may
exercise an option at any time within six (6) months  following the  termination
of the optionee's  employment or other  relationship  with the Company or within
one (1)  year if such  termination  was due to the  death or  disability  of the
optionee but, except in the case of the optionee's death, in no event later than
the  expiration  date  of the  Option.  If  the  termination  of the  optionee's
employment is for cause or is otherwise attributable to a breach by the optionee
of an employment or  confidentiality  or  non-disclosure  agreement,  the option
shall expire  immediately  upon such  termination.  The Board of Directors shall
have the power to determine what constitutes a termination for cause or a breach
of an employment or  confidentiality  or  non-disclosure  agreement,  whether an
optionee has been  terminated  for cause or has breached such an agreement,  and
the date upon  which  such  termination  for cause or  breach  occurs.  Any such
determinations shall be final and conclusive and binding upon the optionee.

11.               Incentive Stock Options.

                  Options  granted  under  the Plan  which  are  intended  to be
Incentive Stock Options shall be subject to the following  additional  terms and
conditions:

                  (a) Express  Designation.  All Incentive Stock Options granted
under the Plan shall, at the time of grant,  be specifically  designated as such
in the option agreement covering such Incentive Stock Options.

                  (b) 10%  Stockholder.  If any  employee  to whom an  Incentive
Stock  Option  is to be  granted  under the Plan is, at the time of the grant of
such option,  the owner of stock  possessing more than 10% of the total combined
voting power of all classes of stock of the Company  (after  taking into account
the attribution of stock  ownership  rules of Section 424(d) of the Code),  then
the following  special  provisions  shall be  applicable to the Incentive  Stock
Option granted to such individual:

                                            (i) The purchase  price per share of
                  the Common Stock subject to such Incentive  Stock Option shall
                  not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of one share of
                  Common Stock at the time of grant; and





                                       5






                                            (ii)  The  option   exercise  period
                  shall not exceed five years from the date of grant.

                  (c)  Dollar  Limitation.  For so long  as the  Code  shall  so
provide, options granted to any employee under the Plan (and any other incentive
stock option plans of the Company)  which are intended to  constitute  Incentive
Stock Options shall not  constitute  Incentive  Stock Options to the extent that
such options, in the aggregate, become exercisable for the first time in any one
calendar year for shares of Common Stock with an aggregate Fair Market Value, as
of the respective date or dates of grant, of more than $100,000.

                  (d)  Termination  of  Employment,   Death  or  Disability.  No
Incentive  Stock Option may be exercised  unless,  at the time of such exercise,
the optionee is, and has been continuously since the date of grant of his or her
option, employed by the Company, except that:

                                            (i) an Incentive Stock Option may be
                  exercised within the period of three months after the date the
                  optionee  ceases to be an  employee  of the Company (or within
                  such  lesser  period  as may be  specified  in the  applicable
                  option agreement),  provided,  that the agreement with respect
                  to such option may designate a longer exercise period and that
                  the exercise after such three-month period shall be treated as
                  the exercise of a non-statutory option under the Plan;

                                            (ii) if the  optionee  dies while in
                  the employ of the  Company,  or within  three months after the
                  optionee  ceases to be such an employee,  the Incentive  Stock
                  Option  may  be   exercised  by  the  person  to  whom  it  is
                  transferred  by will or the laws of descent  and  distribution
                  within  the  period  of one year  after  the date of death (or
                  within  such  lesser   period  as  may  be  specified  in  the
                  applicable option agreement); and

                                            (iii)   if  the   optionee   becomes
                  disabled  (within the meaning of Section  22(e)(3) of the Code
                  or any successor  provisions  thereto)  while in the employ of
                  the  Company,  the  Incentive  Stock  Option may be  exercised
                  within  the  period of one year  after  the date the  optionee
                  ceases to be such an employee  because of such  disability (or
                  within  such  lesser   period  as  may  be  specified  in  the
                  applicable option agreement).

For all  purposes  of the Plan and any option  granted  hereunder,  "employment"
shall be defined in accordance with the provisions of Section  1.421-7(h) of the
Income Tax  Regulations  (or any  successor  regulations).  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing  provisions,  no Incentive  Stock  Option may be  exercised  after its
expiration date.

12.               Additional Provisions.

                  (a) Additional Option Provisions.  The Board of Directors may,
in its sole  discretion,  include  additional  provisions  in option  agreements
covering  options  granted  under  the



                                       6






Plan, including without limitation restrictions on transfer,  repurchase rights,
rights of first refusal,  commitments to pay cash bonuses,  to make, arrange for
or guaranty  loans or to transfer  other  property to optionees upon exercise of
options,  or such  other  provisions  as shall  be  determined  by the  Board of
Directors;  provided,  that such additional provisions shall not be inconsistent
with any other  term or  condition  of the Plan and such  additional  provisions
shall not cause any  Incentive  Stock Option  granted  under the Plan to fail to
qualify as an Incentive  Stock  Option  within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code.

                  (b) Acceleration,  Extension, Etc. The Board of Directors may,
in its sole  discretion,  (i)  accelerate  the date or dates on which all or any
particular  option or options  granted  under the Plan may be  exercised or (ii)
extend the dates during which all, or any particular,  option or options granted
under the Plan may be exercised; provided, however, that no such extension shall
be  permitted  if it would cause the Plan to fail to comply with  Section 422 of
the Code or with Rule 16b-3 (if applicable).

13.               General Restrictions.

                  (a)  Investment  Representations.  The Company may require any
optionee,  as a condition of exercising such option, to give written  assurances
in substance and form satisfactory to the Company to the effect that such person
is acquiring the Common Stock subject to the option or award, for his or her own
account  for  investment  and not with  any  present  intention  of  selling  or
otherwise  distributing the same, and to such other effects as the Company deems
necessary or appropriate  in order to comply with federal and  applicable  state
securities  laws, or with  covenants or  representations  made by the Company in
connection with any public offering of its Common Stock, including any "lock-up"
or other restriction on transferability.

                  (b)  Compliance  With  Securities  Law.  Each Option  shall be
subject to the  requirement  that if, at any time,  counsel to the Company shall
determine that the listing,  registration or qualification of the shares subject
to such  option or award upon any  securities  exchange or  automated  quotation
system or under any state or federal  law,  or the  consent or  approval  of any
governmental   or  regulatory   body,  or  that  the  disclosure  of  non-public
information  or the  satisfaction  of any  other  condition  is  necessary  as a
condition  of, or in  connection  with the issuance of shares  thereunder,  such
option  may  not be  exercised,  in  whole  or in  part,  unless  such  listing,
registration,  qualification,  consent  or  approval,  or  satisfaction  of such
condition  shall have been effected or obtained on conditions  acceptable to the
Board of  Directors.  Nothing  herein  shall be deemed to require the Company to
apply  for or to obtain  such  listing,  registration  or  qualification,  or to
satisfy such condition.

14.               Rights as a Stockholder.

                  The holder of an option shall have no rights as a  stockholder
with respect to any shares covered by the option (including, without limitation,
any rights to receive dividends or non-cash  distributions  with respect to such
shares)  until the date of issue of a stock  certificate  to 




                                       7






him or her for such shares.  No adjustment  shall be made for dividends or other
rights for which the record date is prior to the date such stock  certificate is
issued.

15.               Adjustment Provisions for Recapitalizations, Reorganizations 
                  and Related Transactions.

                  (a) Recapitalizations and Related Transactions. If, through or
as a result of any  recapitalization,  reclassification,  stock dividend,  stock
split,  reverse stock split or other similar  transaction,  (i) the  outstanding
shares of Common Stock are  increased,  decreased  or exchanged  for a different
number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company,  or (ii) additional
shares or new or different  shares or other non-cash assets are distributed with
respect to such shares of Common Stock or other  securities,  an appropriate and
proportionate  adjustment  shall be made in (x) the  maximum  number and kind of
shares reserved for issuance under or otherwise referred to in the Plan, (y) the
number and kind of shares or other  securities  subject to any then  outstanding
options  under the Plan,  and (z) the price for each  share  subject to any then
outstanding  options under the Plan,  without  changing the  aggregate  purchase
price  as  to  which  such  options  remain  exercisable.   Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  no  adjustment  shall be made  pursuant  to this  Section 15 if such
adjustment  (i) would cause the Plan to fail to comply  with  Section 422 of the
Code or with Rule 16b-3 or (ii) would be  considered  as the  adoption  of a new
plan requiring stockholder approval.

                  (b)  Reorganization,  Merger  and  Related  Transactions.  All
outstanding  Options under the Plan shall become fully  exercisable for a period
of sixty (60) days following the occurrence of any Trigger Event, whether or not
such  Options  are then  exercisable  under  the  provisions  of the  applicable
agreements relating thereto.  For purposes of the Plan, a "Trigger Event" is any
one of the following events :

                           (i) the date on which  shares  of  Common  Stock  are
         first  purchased  pursuant to a tender  offer or exchange  offer (other
         than such an offer by the Company, any Subsidiary, any employee benefit
         plan of the Company or of any  Subsidiary or any entity  holding shares
         or other securities of the Company for or pursuant to the terms of such
         plan),  whether or not such offer is approved or opposed by the Company
         and  regardless  of the  number of shares  purchased  pursuant  to such
         offer;

                           (ii) the date the Company acquires knowledge that any
         person or group deemed a person under  Section  13(d)-3 of the Exchange
         Act (other than the Company, any Subsidiary,  any employee benefit plan
         of the Company or of any  Subsidiary  or any entity  holding  shares of
         Common Stock or other  securities of the Company for or pursuant to the
         terms  of any  such  plan or any  individual  or  entity  or  group  or
         affiliate  thereof which  acquired its  beneficial  ownership  interest
         prior to the date the Plan was adopted by the Board),  in a transaction
         or series of transactions, has become the beneficial owner, directly or
         indirectly  (with beneficial  ownership  determined as provided in Rule
         13d-3, or any successor rule, under the Exchange Act), of securities of
         the Company  entitling  the person or group to 30% or more of all votes




                                       8







         (without  consideration  of the  rights  of any class or stock to elect
         directors by a separate  class vote) to which all  shareholders  of the
         Company  would be  entitled in the  election of the Board of  Directors
         were an election held on such date;

                           (iii) the date,  during any period of two consecutive
         years,  when individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute
         the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  cease  for  any  reason  to
         constitute at least a majority  thereof,  unless the  election,  or the
         nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company, of each new
         director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors
         then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such period
         (the "Disinterested Directors"); and

                           (iv)     the date of approval by the  stockholders of
          the Company of  an agreement (a "reorganization agreement")  providing
          for:

                                            (A) The merger of  consolidation  of
                  the Company with another corporation where the stockholders of
                  the Company, immediately prior to the merger or consolidation,
                  do not  beneficially  own,  immediately  after  the  merger or
                  consolidation,  shares  of the  corporation  issuing  cash  or
                  securities  in the  merger  or  consolidation  entitling  such
                  stockholders   to  65%  or   more   of  all   votes   (without
                  consideration  of the  rights  of any  class of stock to elect
                  directors by a separate class vote) to which all  shareholders
                  of such  corporation  would be  entitled  in the  election  of
                  directors  or where the members of the Board of  Directors  of
                  the Company, immediately prior to the merger or consolidation,
                  do  not,   immediately  after  the  merger  or  consolidation,
                  constitute  a  majority  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of the
                  corporation  issuing  cash  or  securities  in the  merger  or
                  consolidation; or

                                            (B) The sale or other disposition of
                  all or substantially all the assets of the Company.

                  (c) Board Authority to Make Adjustments. Any adjustments under
this Section 15 will be made by the Board of Directors,  whose  determination as
to what adjustments,  if any, will be made and the extent thereof will be final,
binding and  conclusive.  No fractional  shares will be issued under the Plan on
account of any such adjustments.

16.               Merger, Consolidation, Asset Sale, Liquidation, etc.

                  (a) General. In the event of a consolidation or merger or sale
of all or  substantially  all of the assets of the Company in which  outstanding
shares of Common Stock are exchanged for  securities,  cash or other property of
any other corporation or business entity or in the event of a liquidation of the
Company, the Board of Directors of the Company, or the board of directors of any
corporation  assuming the  obligations of the Company,  may, in its  discretion,
take any one or more of the following actions,  as to outstanding  options:  




                                       9






(i) in the  event of a merger  under the terms of which  holders  of the  Common
Stock of the Company will receive upon  consummation  thereof a cash payment for
each share surrendered in the merger (the "Merger Price"), make or provide for a
cash payment to the  optionees  equal to the  difference  between (A) the Merger
Price  times the number of shares of Common  Stock  subject to such  outstanding
options  (to the extent then  exercisable  at prices not in excess of the Merger
Price) and (B) the aggregate  exercise price of all such outstanding  options in
exchange  for the  termination  of such  options,  and  (ii)  in the  event  the
provisions of section 15 are not applicable, provide that all or any outstanding
options shall become  exercisable in full  immediately  prior to such event and,
upon written notice to the optionees,  provide that all unexercised options will
terminate  immediately  prior to the  consummation  of such  transaction  unless
exercised by the optionee within a specified  period  following the date of such
notice.

                  (b)  Substitute  Options.  The Company may grant options under
the Plan in  substitution  for options held by employees of another  corporation
who become  employees of the Company,  or a  subsidiary  of the Company,  as the
result  of a merger  or  consolidation  of the  employing  corporation  with the
Company or a subsidiary of the Company, or as a result of the acquisition by the
Company,  or one of its  subsidiaries,  of  property  or stock of the  employing
corporation.  The Company may direct that substitute  options be granted on such
terms and  conditions  as the Board of Directors  considers  appropriate  in the
circumstances.

17.               No Special Employment Rights.

                  Nothing  contained  in the Plan or in any option  shall confer
upon any  optionee  any right  with  respect to the  continuation  of his or her
employment  by the Company or interfere in any way with the right of the Company
at any  time to  terminate  such  employment  or to  increase  or  decrease  the
compensation of the optionee.

18.               Other Employee Benefits.

                  Except as to plans which by their terms  include  such amounts
as  compensation,  the amount of any  compensation  deemed to be  received by an
employee as a result of the exercise of an option or the sale of shares received
upon such exercise will not  constitute  compensation  with respect to which any
other  employee  benefits of such employee are  determined,  including,  without
limitation, benefits under any bonus, pension, profit-sharing, life insurance or
salary  continuation  plan, except as otherwise  specifically  determined by the
Board of Directors.

19.               Amendment of the Plan.

                  (a) The Board of Directors  may at any time,  and from time to
time, modify or amend the Plan in any respect; provided, however, that if at any
time the approval of the  stockholders  of the Company is required under Section
422 of the Code or any  successor  provision  with  respect to  Incentive  Stock
Options,  or under  Rule  16b-3,  the Board of  Directors  may not  effect  such
modification or amendment without such approval; and provided, further,




                                       10







that the  provisions  of Section 3(c) hereof shall not be amended more than once
every six months,  other than to comport with changes in the Code,  the Employer
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or the rules thereunder.

                  (b) The  modification  or  amendment  of the Plan  shall  not,
without the  consent of an  optionee,  affect his or her rights  under an option
previously granted to him or her. With the consent of the optionee affected, the
Board of  Directors  may amend  outstanding  option  agreements  in a manner not
inconsistent with the Plan. The Board of Directors shall have the right to amend
or  modify  (i) the  terms  and  provisions  of the Plan and of any  outstanding
Incentive  Stock  Options  granted  under the Plan to the  extent  necessary  to
qualify any or all such options for such favorable  federal income tax treatment
(including  deferral of taxation  upon  exercise)  as may be afforded  incentive
stock options under Section 422 of the Code and (ii) the terms and provisions of
the Plan and of any  outstanding  option to the extent  necessary  to ensure the
qualification of the Plan under Rule 16b-3.

20.               Withholding.

                  (a) The Company  shall have the right to deduct from  payments
of any kind  otherwise due to the optionee any federal,  state or local taxes of
any kind  required by law to be withheld  with respect to any shares issued upon
exercise  of  options  under the Plan.  Subject  to the  prior  approval  of the
Company,  which may be  withheld  by the  Company  in its sole  discretion,  the
optionee  may elect to satisfy  such  obligations,  in whole or in part,  (i) by
causing  the  Company to  withhold  shares of Common  Stock  otherwise  issuable
pursuant  to the  exercise  of an option or (ii) by  delivering  to the  Company
shares of Common Stock already owned by the optionee. The shares so delivered or
withheld shall have a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding  obligation as
of the date  that the  amount  of tax to be  withheld  is to be  determined.  An
optionee  who has made an  election  pursuant  to this  Section  20(a)  may only
satisfy his or her withholding  obligation with shares of Common Stock which are
not subject to any repurchase,  forfeiture, unfulfilled vesting or other similar
requirements.

                  (b) The  acceptance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of
an Incentive  Stock Option shall  constitute an agreement by the optionee (i) to
notify the Company if any or all of such shares are  disposed of by the optionee
within two years  from the date the  option was  granted or within one year from
the date the shares were issued to the optionee  pursuant to the exercise of the
option, and (ii) if required by law, to remit to the Company, at the time of and
in the case of any  such  disposition,  an  amount  sufficient  to  satisfy  the
Company's  federal,  state and local withholding tax obligations with respect to
such  disposition,  whether or not, as to both (i) and (ii),  the optionee is in
the employ of the Company at the time of such disposition.

                  (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing,  in the case of a Reporting
Person whose  options have been granted in  accordance  with the  provisions  of
Section  3(b) herein,  no election to use shares for the payment of  withholding
taxes  shall  be  effective  unless  made  in  compliance  with  any  applicable
requirements of Rule 16b-3.




                                       11









21.               Cancellation and New Grant of Options, Etc.

                  The Board of Directors shall have the authority to effect,  at
any time and from time to time, with the consent of the affected optionees,  (i)
the cancellation of any or all outstanding  options under the Plan and the grant
in  substitution  therefor of new options  under the Plan  covering  the same or
different  numbers of shares of Common Stock and having an option exercise price
per share which may be lower or higher than the exercise  price per share of the
cancelled  options or (ii) the amendment of the terms of any and all outstanding
options  under the Plan to provide an option  exercise  price per share which is
higher  or  lower  than  the  then-current  exercise  price  per  share  of such
outstanding options.

22.               Effective Date and Duration of the Plan.

                  (a)  Effective  Date.  The Plan shall  become  effective  when
adopted by the Board of Directors,  but no Incentive  Stock Option granted under
the Plan  shall  become  exercisable  unless  and until the Plan shall have been
approved by the  Company's  stockholders.  If such  stockholder  approval is not
obtained  within  twelve  months  after the date of the Board's  adoption of the
Plan,  no  options  previously  granted  under  the Plan  shall be  deemed to be
Incentive  Stock  Options  and no  Incentive  Stock  Options  shall  be  granted
thereafter.  Amendments to the Plan not  requiring  stockholder  approval  shall
become  effective when adopted by the Board of Directors;  amendments  requiring
stockholder  approval (as provided in Section 21) shall  become  effective  when
adopted by the Board of Directors,  but no Incentive  Stock Option granted after
the date of such  amendment  shall become  exercisable  (to the extent that such
amendment to the Plan was required to enable the Company to grant such Incentive
Stock Option to a particular  optionee)  unless and until such  amendment  shall
have been approved by the Company's  stockholders.  If such stockholder approval
is not obtained within twelve months of the Board's  adoption of such amendment,
any Incentive Stock Options granted on or after the date of such amendment shall
terminate  to the extent that such  amendment to the Plan was required to enable
the  Company  to grant such  option to a  particular  optionee.  Subject to this
limitation,  options  may be  granted  under  the  Plan at any  time  after  the
effective date and before the date fixed for termination of the Plan.

                  (b) Termination.  Unless sooner  terminated in accordance with
Section  16,  the Plan  shall  terminate  upon the  earlier  of (i) the close of
business  on the day next  preceding  the tenth  anniversary  of the date of its
adoption  by the  Board of  Directors,  or (ii) the  date on  which  all  shares
available  for  issuance  under the Plan shall have been issued  pursuant to the
exercise  or  cancellation  of options  granted  under the Plan.  If the date of
termination is determined under (i) above, then options outstanding on such date
shall continue to have force and effect in accordance with the provisions of the
instruments evidencing such options.

23.               Provision for Foreign Participants.

                  The Board of Directors may, without amending the Plan,  modify
awards or options granted to participants who are foreign  nationals or employed
outside the United States to recognize  differences in laws, rules,  regulations
or customs  of such  foreign  jurisdictions  with  respect  to tax,  securities,
currency, employee benefit or other matters.




                                       12









 24.              Governing Law.

                  The provisions of this Plan shall be governed and construed in
accordance  with  the  laws of the  State  of  Delaware  without  regard  to the
principles of conflicts of laws.

                  Adopted  by the Board of  Directors  on  September  23,  1994;
amended by the Board of Directors December 18, 1996.






                                       13




PROXY

                INTERNEURON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (the "Company")
                         ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

           This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors

         The  undersigned  hereby  appoints Glenn L. Cooper,  M.D. or Lindsay A.
Rosenwald,  M.D. as proxy to represent the  undersigned at the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held at The Westin Hotel,  First Floor, Eden Vale Ballroom C,
70 Third Avenue, Waltham, Massachusetts 02154 on March 5, 1997 at 10:00 a.m. and
at any  adjournment  thereof,  and to  vote  the  shares  of  Common  Stock  the
undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present, as indicated below.

         1. Election of Directors

            FOR all nominees listed below [ ]   WITHHOLDING AUTHORITY  [ ]
            (except as marked to the            to vote for all nominees listed
            contrary below)                     below
           

            Lindsay A. Rosenwald,  M.D.,  Glenn L. Cooper,  M.D., Harry J. Gray,
            Alexander M. Haig, Jr., Peter Barton Hutt, Malcolm Morville,  Ph.D.,
            Robert K. Mueller,  Lee J.  Schroeder,  David B.  Sharrock,  Richard
            Wurtman, M.D.

         (INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee,
print that nominee's name on the line provided below.)

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

         2. Approval and  ratification of the proposed  amendment to the Amended
and  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of the  Company  increasing  from
60,000,000 to 80,000,000 the number of authorized shares of Common Stock.

               FOR [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]             ABSTAIN  [ ]

         3. Approval and  ratification  of the  amendment to the 1994  Long-Term
Incentive  Plan  increasing  from 3,000,000 to 6,000,000 the number of shares of
Common Stock reserved for issuance.

               FOR [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]             ABSTAIN  [ ]
                

         4. Approval and  ratification  of the  appointment of Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P. as independent auditors of the Company.

               FOR [ ]             AGAINST  [ ]             ABSTAIN  [ ]


         5. In their  discretion,  proxies  are  authorized  to vote  upon  such
business as may properly come before the meeting.

         The Shares  represented by this proxy will be voted as directed.  If no
contrary  instruction is given, the Shares will be voted FOR the election of the
nominees,  FOR the approval and ratification of the amendment to the Amended and
restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of the  Company,  FOR the approval and
ratification  of the amendment to the 1994 Long-Term  Incentive Plan and FOR the
approval and  ratification of the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the
independent auditors of the Company.

                                      DATED:______________________, 1997


                                      ----------------------------------
                                      Signature

                                      ----------------------------------
                                      Signature if held jointly.
                                           
                                      (Please date,  sign as name appears at the
                                      left, and return  promptly.  If the Shares
                                      are registered in the names of two or more
                                      persons, each should sign. When signing as
                                      Corporate  Officer,   Partner,   Executor,
                                      Administrator, Trustee or Guardian, please
                                      give full  title.  Please note any changes
                                      in your address  alongside  the address as
                                      it appears in the proxy.)






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