AJAY SPORTS INC
10-Q, 1997-08-14
SPORTING & ATHLETIC GOODS, NEC
Previous: MICROTEL INTERNATIONAL INC, NT 10-Q, 1997-08-14
Next: DOMINION BRIDGE CORP, 10-Q, 1997-08-14



                                 UNITED STATES

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, DC  20549

                                   FORM 10-Q

MARK ONE:

            (X)  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                   OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997

                                      OR

            ( )  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                   OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1934

                  For the transition period from _______ to_________

                          Commission File No. 0-18204

                                AJAY SPORTS, INC.
             ----------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)


         Delaware                                               39-1644025
- ------------------------------                            --------------------  
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S.  Employer
 Incorporation or Organization)                             Identification No.)
 

       1501 E. Wisconsin Street,
       Delavan, Wisconsin   53115                             (414) 728-5521
- ---------------------------------------         -------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices        (Registrant's  Telephone Number,
including Zip Code)                                   including Area Code)


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  Registrant  was
required  to file  such  report),  and  (2)  has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.

            Yes  /x/                              No  / /

Number of shares of common stock outstanding at 6/30/97 is 23,274,039.



<PAGE>

Item 1.      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                       AJAY SPORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                 (IN THOUSANDS)


                                                  June 30, 1997    December 31,
                                                      (Unaudited)          1996
ASSETS
Current assets:
 Cash and cash equivalents                        $          415    $        64
 Trade accounts receivable, net                            7,864          5,274
 Inventories                                               7,005          7,957
 Prepaid expenses and other current assets                   708            362
 Deferred tax benefit                                        363            363
                                                          ------         ------
    Total current assets                                  16,355         14,020

Fixed assets, net                                          1,755          1,822
Other assets                                                 231            320
Deferred tax benefit                                         756            756
Goodwill                                                   1,687          1,709
                                                          ------         ------ 
    Total assets                                  $       20,784    $    18,627
                                                          ======         ======

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
 Notes payable to affiliates                      $        4,740    $       885
 Notes payable to bank                                     2,340          6,104
 Current portion of capital lease                              7              9
 Accounts payable                                          2,894          3,107
 Accrued expenses                                            586            567
                                                          ------         ------ 
    Total current liabilities                             10,567         10,672

Notes payable  -  long term                                7,581          5,196
Long term portion of capital lease                            15             17

Stockholders' equity:
 Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized,   
  Series B, $0.01 par value, 12,500 shares
      outstanding at liquidation value                     1,250          1,250
  Series C, $10.00 par value, 296,170 shares
      outstanding at stated value                          2,962          2,962
 Common stock, $.01 par value 50,000,000 shares 
      authorized, 23,274,039 shares outstanding              233            233
Additional paid-in capital                                 9,313          9,313
Accumulated deficit                                      (11,137)       (11,016)
                                                          ------         ------ 
    Total stockholders' equity                             2,621          2,742
                                                          ------         ------

    Total liabilities and stockholders' equity    $       20,784    $    18,627
                                                          ======         ======










                                        1
<PAGE>
                       AJAY SPORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                   (UNAUDITED)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          Three Months                       Six  Months
                                                          Ended June 30,                    Ended June 30,
                                                       1997            1996              1997           1996
                                                      -----           -----             -----          -----    
<S>                                                <C>            <C>                <C>            <C> 

Net sales                                          $  9,584        $  8,325          $ 17,185       $ 14,587

Cost of sales                                         7,965           6,669            14,108         11,802

      Gross profit                                    1,619           1,656             3,077          2,785

Selling, general and                                  1,294           1,266             2,462          2,458
   administrative expenses

      Operating income                                  325             390               615            327

Non-operating expense:
      Interest expense, net                             438             298               716            577
      Other, net                                         15               3                20              5

      Total non-operating expense                       453             301               736            582

Income (loss) before income taxes                      (128)             89              (121)          (255)

Income tax expense (benefit)                             (2)             37                 -            (80)

Net income (loss)                                  $   (126)       $     52          $   (121)      $   (175)

Income (loss) per common share outstanding*        $   (.01)       $    .00          $   (.01)      $   (.01)

Income (loss) per common share & equivalents       $   (.01)       $    .00          $   (.01)      $   (.01)
outstanding**

Weighted average common shares outstanding           23,274          23,190            23,274         23,268


<FN>


*  Computed by dividing net income or loss, after reduction for preferred stock dividends, by the weighted average
    number of common shares outstanding.

**Computed by dividing net income or loss, after reduction for preferred stock dividends, by the weighted average
    number of common share and common share equivalents outstanding.

</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       2
<PAGE>
                       AJAY SPORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                           (IN THOUSANDS), (UNAUDITED)
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                                             Six   Months    
                                                             Ended  June  30, 
                                                       1997                1996
                                        
                                        
Cash flows from operating activities:                                   
 Net income (loss)                                 $   (121)          $    (175)
   Adjustments to reconcile net cash flows from                              
   operating activities:                                     
     Depreciation and amortization                      188                 229
   Change in assets [(increase)/decrease] and                                 
   Liabilities [increase/(decrease)]:                                       
      Trade accounts receivable, net                 (2,590)             (1,856)
      Inventories                                       952                 448
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets        (346)               (299)
      Other assets                                       89                (179)
      Deferred tax benefits                               -                 (81)
      Accounts payable                                 (213)                260
      Accrued expenses                                   97                 (88)
                                                      -----               -----
                                    
      Net cash used in                                    
      operating activities                           (1,944)             (1,741)
                                                      -----               -----
                                        
Cash flows from investing activities:                                   
   Acquisitions of property, plant, equipment           (99)               (161)
                                                      -----               -----
                                          
      Net cash used in                                   
      investing activities                              (99)               (161)
                                                      -----               -----
                                          
Cash flows from financing activities:                                   
   Net change in bank loan                            1,371               2,001
   Net change in notes payable to affiliates          1,105                   -
   Preferred stock conversion                             -                   1
   Dividends paid                                       (82)               (154)
                                        
      Net cash provided by                                      
      financing activities                            2,394               1,848
                                                      -----               -----
                                          
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents               351                 (54)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period         64                 362
                                                      -----               -----
                                          
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period         $    415           $     308
                                                      =====               =====
                                          
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:                        
   Cash paid for interest                          $    656           $     587
                                                      =====               =====
   Cash paid for income tax                               -                   -
                                                      =====               =====
                                        


                                       3


<PAGE>

                  NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Note 1.  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The  condensed  consolidated  financial  statements  included  herein  have been
prepared by Ajay Sports,  Inc. (the "Company") without audit and pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  In the opinion
of the Company, the financial statements reflect all adjustments,  which consist
only of normal recurring adjustments,  necessary to present fairly the financial
position of the Company at June 30, 1997 and the results of  operations  for the
three-month  and six month  periods  ended  June 30,  1997 and 1996 and the cash
flows for the same six-month periods.

Certain  information  and footnote  disclosures  normally  included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles
have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the SEC rules and regulations dealing
with  interim  financial  statements.  However,  the Company  believes  that the
disclosures  made in the  condensed  financial  statements  included  herein are
adequate to make the  information  presented  not  misleading.  These  condensed
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and notes thereto  included in the Company's  Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1996.

The year-end  condensed  balance  sheet data was derived from audited  financial
statements,  but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted
accounting principles.

The interim period results are not  necessarily  indicative of results which may
be  expected  for any other  interim  or for the full  year.  Certain  costs are
estimated for the full year and  allocated to interim  periods based on activity
associated with the interim period. Accordingly,  such costs are subject to year
end adjustment.


Note 2.  INVENTORIES

The major classes of inventories (rounded to thousands) are as follows:


                                   June 30,            December 31,
                                       1997                    1996
                                   --------            ------------

     Raw Materials                   $3,048                $  4,153
     Work in Process                  1,137                     995
     Finished Goods                   2,820                   2,809
                                     ------                  ------

                                    $ 7,005                 $ 7,957
                                     ======                   =====



<PAGE>
Note 3.  DEBT

As discussed in the  Company's  first quarter  10-Q,  the Company's  former bank
lender had advised the Company that the bank  contended  that the Company was in
technical  default under its loan agreement due to the default of the guarantor,
Williams Controls, Inc. (Williams).  Accordingly,  the former bank requested the
loan be paid by June 30, 1997.  The Company had been operating up until February
12,  1997 on a  revolver  limit of $8.5  million.  On  February  12 the line was
reduced to $7 million and the bank restricted  further advances from Williams to
the Company. The Company did and continued to make all interest payments on time
and  operated  within  the  limit  amounts   contained  in  the  loan  facility.
Restrictions  during  the  period  February  through  June  curtailed  operating
capability  and  reduced  sales  and   profitability   opportunities   otherwise
available.  On April 14 the  bank  agreed  to waive  the  existing  default  and
restructure the loan on less favorable formula advance rates and at an increased
interest  rate.  In addition,  the bank  required the Company to make on June 1,
1997 a $250,000 payment on its then outstanding $5,000,000 term loan.

On July 11, 1997,  the Company  refinanced  its bank debt through a  $34,088,000
three-year  revolving  credit and term loan  agreement  with a new  lender  (the
"Loan").  This  Loan is a joint  and  several  obligation  of the  Company  with
Williams Controls, Inc. ("Williams"),  under which Williams is the agent for all
of the borrowers. The combined Loan facility consists of a $26,000,000 revolving
loan facility (the "Revolver"),  a $2,658,000 real estate loan (the "Real Estate
Loan"),  a $4,  430,000  machinery  and  equipment  loan ("Term Loan I"),  and a
$1,000,000 term loan II ("Term Loan II").

At the closing  date,  the Company  borrowed  $6,825,000  under the Revolver and
$566,000 under Term Loan I. At the date of closing, Williams borrowed a total of
$17,141,000,  consisting of $9,619,000 under the Revolver,  $2,658,000 under the
Real Estate Loan,  $3,864,000  under Term Loan I, and $1,000,000 under Term Loan
II. The proceeds from the Company's and Williams' borrowings under the Loan were
used to repay the  Company's  and Williams'  loans from their  previous  lender,
except for  $2,340,000  which  represents  a bridge  loan to the  Company by the
previous lender. This bridge loan is to be repaid from the sale of assets and/or
excess cash flow and is guaranteed up to $1,000,000 by the Company's President.

Under the Revolver,  the Company and Williams can borrow up to $26,000,000 based
upon a borrowing base  availability  calculated  using specified  percentages of
eligible accounts  receivable and inventory.  The Revolver bears interest at the
Bank's  prime rate (8.5% at July 11,  1997) plus 0.5%.  The Real Estate Loan and
Term Loan I bear  interest at the Bank's  prime rate plus 0.75%.  At the Agent's
option,  funds may be borrowed under the Revolver,  the Real Estate Loan and the
Term Loan I at the London  InterBank  Offering Rate ("Libor") plus 2.75%, 3% and
3% respectively.  The Revolver,  Real Estate Loan and Term Loan I mature on July
11, 2000 and are secured by  substantially  all of the assets of the Company and
Williams.  The  Real  Estate  Loan is  being  amortized  over 20  years  and the
machinery and Term Loan are being  amortized over seven years with all remaining
principal  outstanding  due on July 11, 2000.  At July 11, 1997,  after the Loan
closing,  approximately  $1,545,000  was available  for borrowing  under the New
Loan. Term Loan II matures on June 1, 1999 with principal payments based upon an
amortization period of 24 months plus additional principal payments equal to

                                       5
<PAGE>
Note 3.  DEBT  (Cont'd)

to any excess  proceeds  from the sale of one of  Williams'  subsidiaries  after
repayment of any indebtedness under the Revolver borrowing due from the Williams
subsidiary being sold plus principal  payments equal to 50% of the Company's and
Williams' annual  consolidated  excess cash flow as defined.  The Loan agreement
restricts  payment of any  dividends  by the  Company,  requires the Company and
Williams in the aggregate to maintain  minimum  working  capital of  $25,000,000
exclusive  of  the  Revolver  and  maintain   minimum   tangible  net  worth  of
$11,000,000.  The Loan also restricts  additional  indebtedness and common stock
repurchases  and  restricts   combined  Company  and  Williams'  annual  capital
expenditures  and  increased  operating  lease  obligations  to  $2,500,000  and
$600,000,  respectively.  The Loan  agreement  imposes a  prepayment  penalty of
3%-5%,  which is  waived if the Loan is repaid  with  proceeds  from the sale of
assets or equity or is refinanced with an affiliate of the Bank.

Williams  has made  loans and  provided  capital  to the  Company  to assist the
Company in meeting its financing requirements.  The Company, however,  continues
to rely on extended  vendor terms and affiliate  financing to meet its financing
needs.

Ajay continues to focus on acquiring additional financing availability.


Note 4.  BUSINESS SEGMENT REPORTING

The  relative  contributions  to net sales,  operating  profit and  identifiable
assets of the  Company's  two  industry  segments for the quarter and six months
ended June 30, 1997 (unaudited) are as follows (in thousands):

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Quarter  Ended  June 30, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Furniture       Golf   Corporate    Consolidated
Net Sales                  $   1,471      $  8,113    $      -    $      9,584
Operating Profit/(Loss)           49           322         (46)            325
Total Assets                   2,941        17,843           -          20,784
Depreciation/Amortization         20            87           -             107
Capital Expenditures              45            10           -              55
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Six  Months  Ended  June 30, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Furniture       Golf   Corporate    Consolidated
Net Sales                  $   3,361      $ 13,824    $      -    $      17,185
Operating Profit/(Loss)          443           281        (109)             615
Total Assets                   2,941        17,843           -           20,784
Depreciation/Amortization         36           152           -              188
Capital Expenditures              55            44           -               99
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                       6
<PAGE>

Note 5.  DIVIDENDS


Dividends on Series C Convertible Preferred Stock have not been declared for the
first two quarters of 1997 due to  unavailability  of funds.  Series C dividends
are  permitted to be paid under the new loan  agreement  when  sufficient  funds
become available.


Item 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FINANCIAL  CONDITION  - At June 30,  1997 the  Company  had  working  capital of
$5,788,000  as compared  with  $3,348,000  at December  31,  1996.  The ratio of
current assets to current liabilities at June 30, 1997 was 1.5 to 1, compared to
1.3 at December 31, 1996. The improvement in working capital was a result of the
successful  refinancing of debt and the resulting  reclassification of a portion
of short-term debt to long-term debt.

At June 30, 1997 the Company had  increased its  borrowings by $2,476,000  since
December 31, 1996. This was primarily due to the seasonal  increases in accounts
receivable of $2,590,000.

LIQUIDITY - The  Company's  liquidity  is  primarily  affected by its  financing
requirements.  The seasonal  nature of the Company's  sales creates  fluctuating
cash flow, due to the temporary  build-up of inventories in anticipation of, and
receivables  during,  the peak seasonal period which  historically has been from
February  through May of each year. The Company has relied and continues to rely
heavily on revolving credit facilities and financial support from affiliates for
its working capital requirements.

 As discussed in the Company's  first quarter  10-Q,  the Company's  former bank
lender had advised the Company that the bank  contended  that the Company was in
technical  default under its loan agreement due to the default of the guarantor,
Williams Controls, Inc. (Williams).  Accordingly,  the former bank requested the
loan be paid by June 30, 1997.  Ajay had been  operating  up until  February 12,
1997 on a revolver limit of $8.5 million. On February 12 the line was reduced to
$7  million  and the bank  restricted  further  advances  from  Williams  to the
Company.  The  Company  made all  interest  payments  and  operated  within  the
limitations  in the  revised  loan  facility.  Restrictions  during  the  period
February  through  June  curtailed  operating   capability  and  reduced  sales,
profitability and opportunities otherwise available. On April 14 the bank agreed
to waive the existing default and restructure the loan on less favorable formula
advance rates and at an increased interest rate. In addition,  the bank required
the Company to make and the Company  made, a $250,000  term loan payment on June
1, 1997.

Ajay and Williams  jointly  entered into a loan  agreement with Wells Fargo Bank
dated as of July 11, 1997.  The new loan was funded during the  subsequent  week
and the Company's  former bank loan of $12,052,000  was paid down to $2,340,000.
This remaining balance represents a bridge loan payable to the former bank.

                                       7
<PAGE>
Item 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Cont'd)

The  new  loan   agreement   with   Wells   Fargo   Bank   provides  a  combined
Company/Williams  facility with a three year  expiration.  Ajay's portion of the
facility  includes a revolver,  the availability of which is based on receivable
and  inventory  collateral  values  subject to  specified  rates and  ineligible
factors.  At the time of funding,  the new revolver balance was $6,825,000.  The
facility  also  includes a $566,000 term loan secured by machinery and equipment
and a  $2,340,000  term loan  participation  by its former  bank,  and  Williams
provided $2,268,000 to repay the previous loan in full.


Williams  has made  loans and  provided  capital  to the  Company  to assist the
Company in meeting its financing requirements.  The Company, however,  continues
to rely on extended  vendor terms and affiliate  financing to meet its financing
needs.

Ajay and Williams will continue to focus on obtaining  additional financing from
debt and equity sources as well as through the sale of certain assets.

Dividends  on Series C  Cumulative  Convertible  Preferred  Stock  have not been
declared  for the first two  quarters  of 1997 due to  unavailability  of funds.
Series C dividends  are permitted to be paid under the new loan  agreement  when
sufficient funds become available.

RESULTS OF  OPERATIONS - During the quarter  ended June 30, 1997 the Company had
net sales of $9,584,000, compared to $8,325,000 for the same period in 1996. The
overall  sales  increase  of 15% was a result of a 93%  increase  ($708,000)  in
furniture sales and a 7% increase in golf sales.  For the six-month period ended
June 30, 1997 overall sales were up 18% with  furniture  similarly  leading golf
sales.

Gross  profit for the three  months  ended  June 30,  1997 was 17% of net sales,
compared to 20% for the same period in 1996. This reflects difficulty in selling
to the golf club marketplace and additional  costs from expediting  shipments of
raw materials and  production  inefficiencies  due to a shortage of cash.  Gross
profit for the  six-months  ended June 30, 1997 was 18%  compared to 19% for the
same period in the prior year.

Selling,  general and administrative expenses expressed as a percentage of sales
were 13.5% for the second  quarter  of 1997,  versus 15% for the same  period in
1996. This reflects a growth in sales.  For the six-months  ended 6/30/97,  SG&A
was unchanged as to amount when compared to the same period for the prior year.

Operating  income  for the  second  quarter  of 1997 was  $325,000  compared  to
operating  income of  $390,000  for the second  quarter of 1996.  This  reflects
difficulty in selling to the golf club  marketplace  and  additional  costs from
expediting  raw materials  and  production  inefficiencies  due to a shortage of
cash.  Operating  income for the six-months ended 6/30/97 was up $288,000 or 88%
based on the strength of the first quarter.

Interest  expense  increased  $140,000 in the second quarter of 1997 compared to
the second  quarter of 1996 as a result of a 35% increase in interest  rates due
to technical default on the Company's loan.  Interest expense for the six-months
ended  June 30,  1997 was up  $139,000  due to the rate  increase  in the second
quarter.

Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 1997 was  substantially  impaired by a
shortage of operating  funds  primarily  brought on by a technical  loan default
situation which resulted in the bank both reducing  availability  and increasing
interest  rates.  The net loss for the quarter was $126,000  which compares to a
prior year profit of $52,000 for the same quarter.  Net loss for the  six-months
ended June 30, 1997 was $121,000 which compares to a prior year loss of $175,000
for the comparable six-month period.

                                       8
<PAGE>
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.      EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

         A)   Exhibits:

               10.1 Credit  Agreement dated July 11, 1997,  among registrant and
                    its  subsidiaries  and  Williams  Controls,   Inc.  and  its
                    subsidiaries,  as borrowers,  and Wells Fargo Bank, National
                    Association, as lender (the "Credit Agreement").

              10.2 Promissory Notes under the Credit Agreement:
                     (a)  Revolving Credit Loans Promissory Note
                     (b)  Term Loan I Promissory Note
                     (c)  Term Loan II Promissory Note
                     (d)  Real Estate Loan Promissory Note

              10.3 Patent Assignment and Security Agreements for:
                     (a)  Ajay Leisure Products, Inc.
                     (b)  Leisure Life, Inc.

              10.4 Trademark Security Agreement for Palm Springs Golf, Inc.

               10.5 Continuing Unconditional Guaranty of Thomas W. Itin in favor
                    of Wells Fargo Bank.

               10.6 Intercreditor Agreement dated July 11, 1997 among registrant
                    and subsidiaries,  Williams Controls, Inc. and subsidiaries,
                    United States National Bank of Oregon ("U.S. Bank"),  Thomas
                    W. Itin and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.

               10.7 Consent,  Reaffirmation  and  Release  Agreement  with U. S.
                    Bank.

              10.8 Promissory Note of registrant for $2,340,000 to U. S. Bank.

              10.9 Guaranty to U. S. Bank.

              27  Financial Data Schedule.

         B)   Forms 8-K:

              The  Company  filed a Form 8-K,  dated May 5, 1997  reporting  the
extension of the expiration date of its common stock purchase warrants.


                                       9
<PAGE>

                                  SIGNATURES


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


AJAY SPORTS, INC.




By:    /s/Robert R. Hebard
    -------------------------
Its:     Corporate Secretary





By:    /s/Duane R. Stiverson
    ------------------------
Its:    Chief Financial Officer



Date:    August 14, 1997

                                CREDIT AGREEMENT



                                      among



                             WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.
                                AJAY SPORTS, INC.
                               LEISURE LIFE, INC.
                             PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.
                           AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.
                             AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.
                              APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.
                                 GEOFOCUS, INC.
                              HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.
                              KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.
                               NESC WILLIAMS, INC.
                       PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                          WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.
                       WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.
                           WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
                           WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.
                            WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.
                             TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

                                       and

                     WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,



                         TOTAL COMMITMENT -- $34,088,000



                                  July 11, 1997


<PAGE>


                                CREDIT AGREEMENT


      THIS  AGREEMENT is entered into as of July 11, 1997, by and among WILLIAMS
CONTROLS,   INC.  a  Delaware   corporation,   AJAY  SPORTS,  INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  LEISURE LIFE,  INC., a Tennessee  corporation,  PALM SPRINGS GOLF,
INC.,  a  Colorado  corporation,   AJAY  LEISURE  PRODUCTS,   INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  AGROTEC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,  APTEK WILLIAMS,
INC., a Delaware  corporation,  GEOFOCUS,  INC., a Florida  corporation,  HARDEE
WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  KENCO/WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  NESC  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  PREMIER  PLASTIC
TECHNOLOGIES,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,  WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware   corporation,   WILLIAMS   CONTROLS   INDUSTRIES,   INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation, WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Delaware corporation, WILLIAMS WORLD
TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware
corporation, TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC., a Delaware corporation, (each individually
referred to as "Borrower" and all collectively referred to as "Borrowers"),  and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ("Bank").

                                    RECITALS

      Borrowers have requested the credit facilities  described herein, and Bank
has agreed to provide  said  credit  facilities  to  Borrowers  on the terms and
conditions contained herein.

      NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual covenants and promises of
the parties contained herein, Borrowers and Bank hereby agree as follows:



ARTICLE I.  DEFINITIONS

      SECTION 1.1 DEFINED TERMS

      All terms  defined  above shall have the  meanings  set forth  above.  Any
accounting term used in this Agreement which is not specifically  defined herein
shall have the meaning  customarily  given to it under GAAP, and all other terms
contained  in this  Agreement  which are not defined  herein  shall,  unless the
context indicates  otherwise,  have the meanings provided for by the Code to the
extent  such terms are  defined  therein.  The  following  terms  shall have the
meanings  set forth below (with all such  meanings to be equally  applicable  to
both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined):

      "Accounts" shall have the meaning attributed to the term "accounts" in the
Code and shall include, without limitation, all presently existing and hereafter
arising  rights to payment  for goods sold or leased or for  services  rendered,
which are not evidenced by  instruments  or chattel  paper,  whether or not they
have been earned by performance.

                                       P1
<PAGE>

      "Agent" means  Williams  Controls,  Inc., a Delaware  corporation,  in its
capacity as agent for each Borrower.

      "Agreement"   means  this  Credit   Agreement  as  amended,   modified  or
supplemented from time to time.

      "Aggregate  Working Capital" means, as of any date, an amount equal to (i)
the  amount  (which  may  be a  negative  number)  by  which  Williams  Parent's
consolidated   current  assets  exceed  its  consolidated   current  liabilities
(exclusive of the Revolving Loans) plus (ii) the amount (which may be a negative
number)  by  which  Ajay  Parent's   consolidated   current  assets  exceed  its
consolidated  current liabilities  (exclusive of the Revolving Loans),  computed
without duplication with respect to the Obligations.

      "Ajay Parent" means Ajay Sports, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

      "A/R Advance Rates" means the following (or such other rates as Bank
may designate from time to time in its sole discretion) with respect to
the Eligible Accounts of each Borrower listed below:  (i) 70% for Hardee
Williams, Inc. and Kenco/Williams, Inc.; (ii) 75% for Agrotec Williams,
Inc.; (iii) 80% for Palm Springs Golf, Inc. and Premier Plastics
Technologies, Inc. and (iv) 85% for Leisure Life, Inc., Ajay Leisure
Products, Inc., Williams Controls Industries, Inc., Aptek Williams, Inc.,
NESC Williams, Inc., GeoFocus, Inc. and Waccamaw Wheel Williams, Inc.

      "Authorized Representative" means a person designated by Agent on the most
current Notice of Authorized Representatives delivered by Agent to Bank as being
authorized  to request any  borrowing  or make any  interest  rate  selection on
behalf of Borrowers hereunder,  or to give Bank any other notice hereunder which
is required by the terms hereof to be made through an Authorized Representative.

      "Available  Credit" means,  at any time, the amount by which the aggregate
of the outstanding  principal amount of the Revolving Loans at such time and the
Letter  of  Credit  Obligations  at such  time is less  than the  lesser  of (i)
$26,000,000 or (ii) the Borrowing Base.

      "Availability  Reserves"  means,  as of any  date of  determination,  such
amounts  (expressed  as  either  a  specified  amount  or as a  percentage  of a
specified  category or item) as Bank may from time to time  establish and revise
in Good Faith reducing the amount of Revolving Loans and Letters of Credit which
would otherwise be available to Borrowers under the lending formula(s)  provided
for herein: (a) to reflect events, conditions,  contingencies or risks which, as
determined by Bank in Good Faith,  do or may affect either (i) the Collateral or
its value, (ii) the assets, business or prospects of Borrower or any Obligor, or
(iii)  the  security  interests  and  other  rights  of Bank  in the  Collateral
(including  the  enforceability,  perfection  and priority  thereof),  or (b) to
reflect  Bank's  Good  Faith  belief  that any  collateral  report or  financial
information  furnished  by or on behalf of Borrower or any Obligor to Bank is or
may have been incomplete,  inaccurate or misleading in any material respect,  or
(c) in  respect  of any  state of facts  which  Bank  determines  in Good  Faith
constitutes a Default.

                                       P2
<PAGE>

      "Bankruptcy  Code" means the Bankruptcy Reform Act, Title 11 of the United
States Code, as amended or recodified from time to time,  including  (unless the
context otherwise requires) any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

      "Base Rate"  means,  for any day, an interest  rate per annum equal to the
rate of interest most recently  announced within Bank at its principal office in
San Francisco,  California, as its prime rate, with any change in the prime rate
to be effective as of the day such change is announced  within Bank and with the
understanding that the prime rate is one of Bank's base rates used to price some
loans and may not be the  lowest  rate at which  Bank  makes  any  loan,  and is
evidenced by the recording thereof in such internal  publication or publications
as Bank may designate.

      "Base Rate Loan" means the outstanding  principal  amount of any Loan that
bears interest with reference to the Base Rate.

      "Borrowing Base" means, as of any date of determination, an amount
equal to the following amount:

            (i) the  applicable  A/R Advance Rates applied to an amount equal to
      (A) the face  amount of the then  outstanding  Eligible  Accounts  of each
      Borrower for whom there is an A/R Advance  Rate less (B) sales,  excise or
      similar  taxes  included  in the  amount  thereof  and less  (C)  returns,
      discounts,  claims,  credits  and  allowances  of any  nature  at any time
      issued,  owing,  granted,  outstanding,  available or claimed with respect
      thereto;

            (ii)  plus  the  lesser  of (a)  $15,000,000  or (b) the  applicable
      Inventory Advance Rates applied,  with respect to the applicable  category
      of  Eligible  Inventory,  to the then  amount of such  Eligible  Inventory
      valued at the lower of cost  (determined on a "first in, first out" basis)
      or market value;

            (iii) less all outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations; and

            (iv)  less all Availability Reserves.

      "Business  Day" means (i) for all purposes other than as covered by clause
(ii)  below,  any day  other  than a  Saturday,  Sunday  or  other  day on which
commercial  banks are  authorized  or  required  to be closed in San  Francisco,
California, and (ii) with respect to all notices,  determinations,  fundings and
payments in connection with any LIBOR interest  selection or LIBOR Loan, any day
that is a Business Day  described in clause (i) above and that also is a day for
trading by and between  banks in U.S.  dollar  deposits in the London  interbank
eurocurrency market.

      "Capitalized Lease" means, as to any Person, any lease of property by such
Person as lessee which would be  capitalized  on a balance  sheet of such Person
prepared in accordance with GAAP.

                                       P3

<PAGE>

      "Capitalized Lease  Obligations"  means, as to any Person, the capitalized
amount of all obligations of such Person and its subsidiaries  under Capitalized
Leases, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

      "Cash Collateral Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1
hereof.

      "Change of Law" means the adoption of any Governmental Rule, any change in
any Governmental  Rule or the application or requirements  thereof (whether such
change occurs in accordance with the terms of such Governmental Rule as enacted,
as a result of  amendment or  otherwise),  any change in the  interpretation  or
administration  of any  Governmental  Rule  by any  Governmental  Authority,  or
compliance by Bank (or any entity controlling Bank) with any request,  guideline
or  directive  (whether  or not  having  the  force of law) of any  Governmental
Authority.

      "Closing Date" means the date of this Agreement.

      "Code" means the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of Oregon as amended
from time to time.

      "Collateral"  means (i) all property and rights in and to property of each
Borrower,  including,  without  limitation,  all Rights to  Payment,  Inventory,
General Intangibles,  Equipment, Records and money and all instruments,  chattel
paper, deposit accounts,  documents, goods, investment property (except stock of
a Borrower) and fixtures; (ii) all products,  proceeds, rents and profits of the
foregoing;  and (iii) all of the  foregoing,  whether  now owned or  existing or
hereafter  acquired  or arising or in which any  Borrower  now has or  hereafter
acquires any rights.

      "Commodity Contracts" means commodity options,  futures,  swaps, and other
similar  agreements  and  arrangements  designed to provide  protection  against
fluctuations in commodity prices.

      "Contaminant" means any pollutant,  hazardous substance,  toxic substance,
hazardous waste or other  substance  regulated or forming the basis of liability
under any Environmental Law.

      "Contingent  Obligation"  means,  as applied to any Person,  any direct or
indirect liability,  contingent or otherwise, of such Person with respect to any
Indebtedness  or  Contractual  Obligation of another  Person,  if the purpose or
intent of such  Person in  incurring  the  Contingent  Obligation  is to provide
assurance to the obligee of such  Indebtedness  or Contractual  Obligation  that
such Indebtedness or Contractual Obligation will be paid or discharged,  or that
any agreement entered into by such other Person relating to such Indebtedness or
Contingent  Obligation  will be  complied  with,  or  that  any  holder  of such
Indebtedness or Contractual Obligation will be protected against loss in respect
thereof. Contingent Obligations of a Person include, without limitation, (a) the
direct or indirect guarantee,  endorsement (other than for collection or deposit
in the ordinary  course of business),  co-making,  discounting  with recourse or
sale with recourse by such Person of an obligation of another Person, and (b)

                                       P4

<PAGE>

any  liability of such Person for an obligation  of another  Person  through any
agreement  (contingent  or otherwise)  (i) to purchase,  repurchase or otherwise
acquire such  obligation or any security  therefor,  or to provide funds for the
payment or discharge of such obligation (whether in the form of a loan, advance,
stock  purchase,  capital  contribution  or  otherwise),  (ii) to  maintain  the
solvency or any balance  sheet item,  level of income or financial  condition of
another  Person,  (iii) to make  take-or-pay or similar  payments,  if required,
regardless  of  non-performance  by any other party or parties to an  agreement,
(iv) to purchase,  sell or lease (as lessor or lessee) property,  or to purchase
or sell  services,  primarily  for the  purpose of  enabling  the debtor to make
payment of such  obligation or to assure the holder of such  obligation  against
loss,  or (v) to supply  funds to or in any other  manner  invest in such  other
Person  (including,   without  limitation,  to  pay  for  property  or  services
irrespective  of  whether  such  property  is  received  or  such  services  are
rendered),  if in the  case  of  any  agreement  or  liability  described  under
subclause (i), (ii),  (iii), (iv) or (v) of this sentence the primary purpose or
intent  thereof is as described  in the  preceding  sentence.  The amount of any
Contingent  Obligation  shall be equal to the lesser of (i) the  amount  payable
under such Contingent  Obligation (if quantifiable),  or (ii) the portion of the
obligation so guaranteed or otherwise supported.

      "Contractual  Obligation" of any Person means any  obligation,  agreement,
undertaking or similar provision of any security issued by such Person or of any
agreement,  undertaking,  contract, lease, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or
other  instrument  to which such  Person is a party or by which it or any of its
property is bound or to which any of its property is subject.

      "Default"  means an Event of Default or an event or  condition  which with
the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both,  would constitute an Event
of Default.

      "Disclosure Schedule" means Schedule I attached hereto.

      "ERISA"  means the Employee  Retirement  Income  Security Act of 1974,  as
amended or recodified from time to time, including (unless the context otherwise
requires) any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

      "Eligible  Accounts"  means those  Accounts  which Bank  determines  to be
eligible  in the Good  Faith  exercise  of its  discretion  pursuant  to Section
3.1(e).

      "Eligible  Inventory"  means (i)  Inventory  which Bank  determines  to be
eligible in the Good Faith exercise of its discretion pursuant to Section 3.1(f)
plus  (ii) the face  amount  of each  documentary  Letter  of  Credit  issued in
connection  with the  acquisition by Borrower of goods that will be, on delivery
to Borrower in the United States,  Eligible Inventory as defined under item (i),
provided such Letter of Credit provides that no draft against it will be honored
unless all  documents  necessary to claim and take  delivery of the goods in the
United States are delivered  with the draft and provided  Borrower has delivered
to Bank such  evidence of insurance of the goods (and  provision  for payment of
the proceeds thereof to Bank) as Bank may require.

                                       P5

<PAGE>
      "Environmental  Law" means all applicable  federal,  state and local laws,
statutes,   ordinances  and   regulations,   and  any  applicable   judicial  or
administrative  interpretation,  order, consent decree or judgment,  relating to
the regulation and protection of the environment. Environmental Laws include but
are not limited to the Comprehensive Environmental Response,  Compensation,  and
Liability  Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C.  ss. 9601 et seq.);  the Hazardous
Material Transportation Act, as amended (49 U.S.C. ss. 180 et seq.); the Federal
Insecticide,  Fungicide,  and Rodenticide  Act, as amended (7 U.S.C.  ss. 136 et
seq.);  the Resource  Conservation  and Recovery Act, as amended (42 U.S.C.  ss.
6901 et seq.);  the Toxic Substance  Control Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. ss. 7401
et seq.); the Clean Air Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. ss. 740 et seq.); the Federal
Water Pollution  Control Act, as amended (33 U.S.C.  ss. 1251 et seq.);  and the
Safe  Drinking  Water Act,  as amended (42 U.S.C.  ss. 300f et seq.),  and their
state and local  counterparts  or  equivalents  and any  applicable  transfer of
ownership notification or approval statutes.

      "Environmental  Liabilities  and  Costs"  means,  as to  any  Person,  all
liabilities, obligations,  responsibilities,  Remedial Actions, losses, damages,
punitive  damages,  consequential  damages,  treble damages,  costs and expenses
(including, without limitation, all fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel,
experts and consultants  and costs of  investigation  and feasibility  studies),
fines,  penalties,  sanctions and interest  incurred as a result of any claim or
demand by any other Person, whether based in contract,  tort, implied or express
warranty,  strict  liability,  criminal  or civil  statute,  including,  without
limitation,  any thereof arising under any Environmental  Law, Permit,  order or
agreement with any Governmental  Authority or other Person,  and which relate to
any violation or alleged  violation of an  Environmental  Law or a Permit,  or a
Release or threatened Release.

      "Equipment"  shall have the meaning  attributed to the term "equipment" in
the Code and shall  include,  without  limitation,  all now owned and  hereafter
acquired  equipment,  machinery,  computers  and computer  hardware and software
(whether  owned  or  licensed),   vehicles,  tools,  furniture,   fixtures,  all
attachments, accessions and property now or hereafter affixed thereto or used in
connection  therewith,  and  substitutions  and replacements  thereof,  wherever
located.

      "Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1 hereof.

      "Excess Cash Flow" means, for any period,  net income for such period plus
all depreciation,  amortization and other noncash charges for such period,  less
all capital  expenditures  (other than expenditures paid for with  non-operating
sources) made (as  determined in accordance  with GAAP) during such period,  but
only to the extent that such  capital  expenditures  are  permitted  pursuant to
Section  9.14,  less the scheduled  portion of any long-term  debt which matured
during such period and was paid during such period,  less (or plus) any increase
(or  decrease)  in  working  capital  (calculated  exclusive  of  cash  and  the
outstanding Revolving Loan balance) from the beginning of such period to the end
of such period,  plus all federal,  state and local income taxes accrued  during
such  period,  and less all federal,  state and local  income tax payments  made
during such period.

                                       P6

<PAGE>
     "Fee Computation Amount" means, as of the date of computation, the total of
(i) the  amount  set  forth  in item  (i) of  Section  3.1(a)  and (ii) the then
outstanding principal balance of Term Loan I, Term Loan II and Real Estate Loan.

      "Fixed Rate Term"  means a period of one,  two,  three or six  months,  as
designated by Agent,  during which a Loan bears interest  determined in relation
to LIBOR;  provided  however,  that no Fixed  Rate Term may  extend  beyond  the
Maturity  Date,  and if the last day of a Fixed Rate Term is not a Business Day,
such term shall be extended to the next succeeding  Business Day, or if the next
succeeding  Business Day falls in another calendar month, such term shall end on
the next preceding Business Day.

      "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting  principles as in effect in the
United States from time to time, consistently applied.

      "General  Intangibles"  shall  have  the  meaning  attributed  to the term
"general intangible" in the Code, and shall include, without limitation, all tax
and duty refunds,  registered  and  unregistered  patents,  trademarks,  service
marks, copyrights,  trade names, applications for the foregoing,  trade secrets,
goodwill, processes, drawings, blueprints,  customer lists, licenses, whether as
licensor or licensee,  choses in action and other claims and existing and future
leasehold interests in equipment.

      "Good  Faith"  means  honesty  in  fact  in  the  conduct  or  transaction
concerned,   without  regard  to  whether   standards   which  might  be  deemed
commercially reasonable have been observed.

      "Governmental  Authority" means any domestic or foreign national, state or
local government,  any political  subdivision thereof,  any department,  agency,
authority  or bureau of any of the  foregoing,  or any other  entity  exercising
executive,  legislative,  judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining to government,  including the Federal Deposit Insurance  Corporation,
the Federal Reserve Board, the Comptroller of the Currency,  any central bank or
any comparable authority.

      "Governmental Rule" means any applicable law, rule, regulation, ordinance,
order, code interpretation,  judgment, decree, directive,  guidelines, policy or
similar form of decision of any Governmental Authority.

      "Indebtedness"  of  any  Person  means,  without   duplication,   (a)  all
indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money (including,  without  limitation,
reimbursement and all other obligations with respect to surety bonds, letters of
credit and  bankers'  acceptances,  whether or not  matured) or for the deferred
purchase  price of  property or  services,  (b) all  obligations  of such Person
evidenced  by  notes,  bonds,   debentures  or  similar  instruments,   (c)  all
indebtedness  of such Person  created or arising under any  conditional  sale or
other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person
(even  though  the  rights  and  remedies  of the  seller or lender  under  such
agreement  in the event of default are limited to  repossession  or sale of such
property),  (d)  all  Capitalized  Lease  Obligations  of such  Person,  (e) all
Contingent Obligations of such Person, (f) all obligations of such Person to

                                       P7

<PAGE>
purchase,  redeem,  retire,  defease or otherwise acquire for value any Stock or
Stock Equivalents of such Person with a mandatory  repurchase or redemption date
of less than ten years from the date of issuance thereof, (g) all obligations of
such Person under  Interest  Rate  Contracts and  Commodity  Contracts,  (h) all
Indebtedness  referred to in clause (a),  (b),  (c),  (d), (e), (f) or (g) above
secured by (or for which the holder of such  Indebtedness has an existing right,
contingent  or  otherwise,  to be  secured  by) any  Lien  upon  or in  property
(including, without limitation,  Accounts and General Intangibles) owned by such
Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment
of such  Indebtedness,  (i) in the case of Borrower,  its obligations  under the
Loan  Documents,  (j) all  liabilities  of such Person which would be shown on a
balance  sheet of such Person  prepared  in  accordance  with GAAP,  and (k) all
liabilities  of such Person in connection  with the failure to make when due any
contribution or payment pursuant to or under any Plan.

      "Interest Rate Contracts"  means interest rate swap  agreements,  interest
rate cap agreements,  interest rate collar agreements,  interest rate insurance,
and other  agreements or  arrangements  designed to provide  protection  against
fluctuations in interest rates.

      "Indemnitees" has the meaning set forth in Section 11.5 hereof.

      "Inventory"  shall have the meaning  attributed to the term "inventory" in
the Code and, in addition, means all now owned and hereafter acquired inventory,
goods,  merchandise and other personal property  wherever located,  while in the
possession of Borrower, a bailee, or other Person,  furnished under any contract
of service or intended for sale or lease,  including,  without  limitation,  all
farm products,  raw materials,  work in process,  spare parts,  component parts,
finished  goods and  materials and supplies of any kind,  nature or  description
which are or might be used or consumed in Borrower's business or are or might be
used in connection with the manufacture, packing, shipping, advertising, selling
or  finishing of such goods,  merchandise  and other  personal  property and all
documents of title or documents representing the same.

      "Inventory  Advance  Rates" means  percentages  to be fixed and subject to
change by Bank from time to time in Good Faith and in its discretion,  which are
applied to Eligible  Inventory for purposes of determining  the Borrowing  Base.
Initially, the Inventory Advance Rates shall be as follows: (i) 35% with respect
to raw  materials  and  (ii)  50%  with  respect  to  finished  goods.  Bank may
establish,  in the Good Faith exercise of its discretion,  one or more Inventory
Advance  Rates which may be applied  severally  against  specific  categories or
types of Eligible Inventory, and may from time to time adjust one or more of the
Inventory  Advance Rates to reflect  contingencies or risks which may affect the
Collateral, the business, business prospects or financial condition of Borrower,
or the security of the Loans.

      "Letter of Credit"  means a letter of credit  issued by Bank  pursuant  to
Section 3.2 hereof.

      "Letter  of  Credit  Agreement"  means  Bank's  standard  letter of credit
application  and  documentation  modified to such extent,  if any, as Bank deems
necessary.

                                       P8
<PAGE>
      "Letter of Credit Obligations" means, at any time, all liabilities at such
time of Borrowers to Bank with respect to Letters of Credit,  whether or not any
such liability is contingent.

      "LIBOR"  means,  for each  Fixed Rate  Term,  the rate per annum  (rounded
upward if necessary to the nearest whole 1/16 of 1%) and determined  pursuant to
the following formula:

      LIBOR =             Base LIBOR
                 ------------------------------------
                    100% - LIBOR Reserve Percentage

      As used herein,  (i) "Base LIBOR" means the average of the rates per annum
at which U.S.  dollar  deposits  are  offered  to Bank in the  London  interbank
eurocurrency  market on the second  Business Day prior to the  commencement of a
Fixed Rate Term at or about 11:00 A.M.  (London time), for delivery on the first
day of such Fixed Rate Term, for a term comparable to the number of days in such
Fixed Rate Term and in an amount  approximately equal to the principal amount to
which such Fixed Rate Term shall  apply,  and (ii)  "LIBOR  Reserve  Percentage"
means the reserve percentage prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (or any successor) for "Eurocurrency  Liabilities" (as defined in
Regulation D of the Federal  Reserve  Board,  as amended),  adjusted by Bank for
changes in such reserve percentage during the applicable Fixed Rate Term.

      "LIBOR Loan" means the outstanding principal amount of any Loan that bears
interest with reference to LIBOR.

      "Lien"  means  any  mortgage,   deed  of  trust,  pledge,   hypothecation,
assignment,  deposit  arrangement,   encumbrance,  lien  (statutory  or  other),
security  interest,   priority  or  other  security  agreement  or  preferential
arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including, without limitation, any
conditional sale or other title retention  agreement or the interest of a lessor
under a Capitalized Lease Obligation or any other lease.

      "Loan"  means an  advance  made by Bank to  Borrowers  pursuant  to any of
Sections 3.1, 3.3, 3.4 or 3.5.

      "Loan Documents" means this Agreement and all notes, guarantees,  security
agreements,  subordination  agreements,  and  other  agreements,  documents  and
instruments now or at any time hereafter  executed and/or  delivered by Borrower
or any Obligor in connection with this  Agreement,  as the same now exist or may
hereafter be amended,  modified,  supplemented,  extended,  renewed, restated or
replaced.

      "Material  Adverse  Effect"  means a  material  adverse  effect on (a) the
condition (financial or otherwise), business, performance, prospects, operations
or  properties  of  Borrowers,  (b) the  ability of  Borrowers  to  perform  the
Obligations, or (c) the rights and remedies of Bank under the Loan Documents.

      "Maturity Date" means the third anniversary of the Closing Date.

                                       P9

<PAGE>
      "Note"  means a  promissory  note  executed by  Borrowers in favor of Bank
evidencing  Loans,  substantially  in one of the  forms  attached  as  Exhibit A
hereto.

      "Notice of Authorized Representatives" has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2 hereof.

      "Notice of Borrowing" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d)
hereof.

      "Notice of Conversion or Continuation" has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.7(b) hereof.

      "Obligations"   means  all  of  Borrowers'   obligations  under  the  Loan
Documents,  whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become
due, now existing or hereafter arising.

      "Obligor" means any guarantor,  endorser, acceptor, surety or other person
liable on or with  respect  to the  Obligations,  or any of them,  or who is the
owner of any  property  which is security for the  Obligations,  or any of them,
other than Borrowers.

      "Permit" means any permit, approval,  authorization,  license, variance or
permission   required  from  a  Governmental   Authority   under  an  applicable
Governmental Rule.

      "Permitted  Liens" means (i) Liens  arising by operation of law for taxes,
assessments  or  governmental  charges  not yet  due,  (ii)  statutory  Liens of
mechanics,  materialmen,  shippers,  warehousemen,  carriers,  and other similar
persons for services or materials arising in the ordinary course of business for
which payment is not yet due,  (iii)  non-consensual  Liens incurred or deposits
made  in  the  ordinary   course  of  business  in   connection   with  workers'
compensation,  unemployment  insurance and other types of social security,  (iv)
Liens  for  taxes  or  statutory  Liens  of  mechanics,  materialmen,  shippers,
warehousemen, carriers and other similar persons for services or materials which
are due but are being  contested  in good  faith and by  appropriate  and lawful
proceedings  promptly initiated and diligently  conducted and for which reserves
satisfactory to Bank have been established, (v) Liens listed on Schedule I, (vi)
Liens in favor of Bank and (vii) liens to United States  National Bank of Oregon
which are subject to subordination terms acceptable to Bank.

      "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation (including, without
limitation,  a business trust), joint stock company,  limited liability company,
trust,  unincorporated  association,   joint  venture  or  other  entity,  or  a
Governmental Authority.

      "Plan"  means an  employee  benefit  plan,  as defined in Section  3(3) of
ERISA,  which  Borrower  maintains,  contributes  to or  has  an  obligation  to
contribute to on behalf of participants who are or were employed by any of them.

      "Real Estate Loan" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5(a)
hereof.

                                      P10

<PAGE>
      "Records" means all of Borrower's  present and future records and books of
account of every kind or nature, purchase and sale agreements,  invoices, ledger
cards, bills of lading and other shipping evidence, statements,  correspondence,
memoranda, credit files and other data relating to the Collateral or any account
debtor,  together with the tapes,  disks,  diskettes and other data and software
storage  media and  devices,  file  cabinets  or  containers  in or on which the
foregoing  are stored  (including  any rights of  Borrower  with  respect to the
foregoing maintained with or by any other Person).

      "Release"  means,  as to any  Person,  any  unpermitted  spill,  emission,
leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal,  discharge,  dispersal, leaching
or migration of a Contaminant into the environment.

      "Remedial Action" means all actions required to clean up, remove,  prevent
or  minimize a Release or threat of Release or to perform  pre-remedial  studies
and investigations and post-remedial monitoring and care.

      "Revolving Loan" means a Loan made to Borrowers pursuant to
Section 3.1(a).

      "Rights to Payment"  means all  Accounts,  General  Intangibles,  contract
rights,  chattel  paper,  documents,  instruments,  letters of  credit,  bankers
acceptances  and  guaranties,   and  all  present  and  future  liens,  security
interests,  rights,  remedies,  title  and  interest  in, to and in  respect  of
Accounts and other Collateral,  and shall include without limitation, (a) rights
and remedies under or relating to guaranties,  contracts of suretyship,  letters
of credit and credit and other insurance  related to the Collateral,  (b) rights
of stoppage in transit, replevin, repossession, reclamation and other rights and
remedies of an unpaid vendor,  lienor or secured party,  (c) goods  described in
invoices,  documents,  contracts  or  instruments  with respect to, or otherwise
representing  or evidencing,  Accounts or other  Collateral,  including  without
limitation,  returned,  repossessed and reclaimed goods, and (d) deposits by and
property of account debtors or other persons securing the obligations of account
debtors, monies,  securities,  credit balances,  deposits,  deposit accounts and
other property of Borrower now or hereafter held or received by or in transit to
Bank or any of its  affiliates or at any other  depository or other  institution
from or for the account of Borrower,  whether for safekeeping,  pledge, custody,
transmission, collection or otherwise.



                                     P11

<PAGE>
      "Stock"  means  shares  of  capital   stock,   beneficial  or  partnership
interests, participations or other equivalents (regardless of how designated) of
or in a corporation or other entity, whether voting or non-voting, and includes,
without limitation, common stock and preferred stock.

      "Stock Equivalents" means all securities  convertible into or exchangeable
for Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to purchase or subscribe for
any Stock, whether or not presently convertible, exchangeable or exercisable.

      "Subsidiary"  means  any  corporation,   association,  partnership,  joint
venture or other business  entity which is not a Borrower and of which more than
fifty  percent  (50%) of the  voting  stock or other  equity  interest  is owned
directly or indirectly by Williams Parent or Ajay Parent.

                                      P12
<PAGE>
      "Tangible Net Worth" means  stockholders'  equity less: (i) all intangible
assets (net of amortization); (ii) all treasury stock; and (iii) all obligations
due from stockholders, employees and/or affiliates.

      "Term Loan I" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(a) hereof.

      "Term Loan II" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a) hereof.

      "Tranche" means a collective  reference to LIBOR Loans,  the  then-current
Fixed Rate Term with  respect to all of which  begin on the same date and end on
the same later date (whether or not such LIBOR Loans shall have  originally been
made on the same day).

      "Williams Parent" means Williams Controls, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.

      SECTION 1.2 HEADINGS

      Headings in the Loan  Documents are for  convenience of reference only and
are not part of the substance hereof or thereof.

                                     P13

<PAGE>

ARTICLE II.  APPOINTMENT OF AGENT; JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY

      SECTION 2.1 APPOINTMENT OF AGENT

      In order to  facilitate  and  insure  prompt  and  accurate  communication
between   Borrowers   and  Bank  and  to  insure  the  efficient  and  effective
distribution  of proceeds of the Loans,  each Borrower  hereby appoints Agent as
its agent to perform the  functions  of the Agent under the Loan  Documents,  to
take such  actions  and make such  elections  on such  Borrower's  behalf as are
delegated to the Agent in the Loan Documents and for the following purposes: (i)
communicating  to and receiving  communications  from Bank;  (ii)  receiving all
proceeds of the Loans and making all  decisions  regarding the  distribution  of
such  proceeds  among  the  Borrowers  as  Agent,  in the sole  exercise  of its
discretion,  deems fair and  appropriate;  and (iii)  making all  decisions  and
elections  with respect to requests for advances of credit,  issuance of Letters
of Credit and election of interest options.

      SECTION 2.2 AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES

      On the Closing Date, and from time to time  subsequent  thereto at Agent's
option,  Agent shall  deliver to Bank a written  notice in the form of Exhibit B
attached hereto, which designates by name one or more Authorized Representatives
and includes each of their respective  specimen  signatures  (each, a "Notice of
Authorized Representatives"). Bank shall be entitled to rely conclusively on the
authority of each person designated as an Authorized  Representative in the most
current  Notice of  Authorized  Representatives  delivered by Agent to Bank,  to
request  borrowings and select interest rate options  hereunder,  and to give to
Bank such  other  notices  as are  specified  herein as being  made  through  an
Authorized  Representative,  until such time as Agent has delivered to Bank, and
Bank has actual receipt of, a new written Notice of Authorized  Representatives.
Bank shall have no duty or obligation to Borrowers to verify the authenticity of
any  signature  appearing on any Notice of  Borrowing,  Notice of  Conversion or
Continuation or any other written notice from an Authorized Representative or to
verify  the   authenticity  of  any  person   purporting  to  be  an  Authorized
Representative giving any telephonic notice permitted hereby.

      SECTION 2.3 JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY; RIGHTS OF CONTRIBUTION

      (a) Each  Borrower  states and  acknowledges  that:  (i)  pursuant to this
Agreement,   Borrowers  desire  to  utilize  their  borrowing   potential  on  a
consolidated basis to the same extent possible if they were merged into a single
corporate entity;  (ii) it has determined that it will benefit  specifically and
materially from the advances of credit contemplated by this Agreement;  (iii) it
is both a condition  precedent to the obligations of Bank hereunder and a desire
of Borrowers that each Borrower execute and deliver to Bank this Agreement;  and
(iv)  Borrowers  have requested and bargained for the structure and terms of the
credit contemplated by this Agreement.

      (b) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:  (i) agrees that
it is jointly and  severally  liable to Bank for the full and prompt  payment of
the  Obligations  and  the  performance  by  each  Borrower  of its  obligations
hereunder in  accordance  with the terms of the Loan  Documents;  (ii) agrees to
fully and promptly perform all of its obligations  under the Loan Documents with
respect to each  advance of credit  hereunder  as if such  advance had been made
directly to it; and (iii) agrees as a primary  obligation  to indemnify  Bank on
demand  for and  against  any loss  incurred  by Bank as a result  of any of the
obligations of any one or more of Borrowers  under the Loan  Documents  being or
becoming void, voidable, unenforceable or ineffective for any reason whatsoever,
whether or not known to Bank or any other Person,  the amount of such loss being
the amount which Bank would otherwise have been entitled to recover from any one
or more of  Borrowers.  Each Borrower  hereby  irrevocably  and  unconditionally
accepts,  not  merely as a surety  but also as a  co-debtor,  joint and  several
liability with each other  Borrower with respect to the payment and  performance
of all of the Obligations.  If and to the extent that any Borrower fails to make
any payment with respect to the Obligations as and when due or to perform any of
its obligations in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, then in each
such  event the other  Borrowers  will make such  payment  with  respect  to, or
perform, such obligations.

      (c) The joint and several  liability of each Borrower for the  Obligations
shall be absolute and unconditional  irrespective of and shall not be subject to
any reduction, limitation,  impairment or termination for any reason, including,
without  limitation,  any claim of waiver,  release,  surrender,  alteration  or
compromise,  and shall not be  subject to any  defense or setoff,  counterclaim,
recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity,  illegality or
unenforceability of any of the Obligations. Without limiting the generality of

                                      P14

<PAGE>
the  foregoing,  the  obligations  of each  Borrower  shall not be discharged or
impaired or otherwise affected by:

            (i)  any  change  in the  manner,  place  or  terms  of  payment  or
      performance  and/or  any  change or  extension  of the time of  payment or
      performance  of,  renewal or alteration of, any  Obligation,  any security
      therefor,  or any  liability  incurred  directly or  indirectly in respect
      thereof, or any rescission of, or amendment,  waiver or other modification
      of, or any consent to  departure  from any Loan  Document,  including  any
      increase in the  Obligations  resulting  from the  extension of additional
      credit to any of Borrowers;

            (ii) any sale, exchange,  release,  surrender,  realization upon any
      property  at  any  time   pledged  or  mortgaged  to  secure  any  of  the
      Obligations, and/or any offset against, or failure to perfect, or continue
      the  perfection  of,  any  lien in any  such  property,  or  delay  in the
      perfection  of any such lien,  or any amendment or waiver of or consent to
      departure from any other guaranty for any of the Obligations;

            (iii)  the  failure  of Bank to  assert  any  claim or  demand or to
      enforce any right or remedy against any Borrower or any other Person under
      the provisions of any Loan Document;

            (iv) any  settlement or compromise of any  Obligation,  any security
      therefor  or any  liability  incurred  directly or  indirectly  in respect
      thereof,  and any  subordination of the payment of any part thereof to the
      payment of any  obligation  (whether due or not) of any other  Borrower to
      creditors of such other Borrower other than any other Borrower;

            (v) any manner of application of any collateral for the  Obligations
      or proceeds thereof,  to any of the Obligations,  or any manner of sale or
      other disposition of any such collateral for all or any of the Obligations
      or any other assets of any Borrower;

            (vi)  any change, restructuring or termination of the
      existence of any Borrower; or

            (vii) any other agreement or  circumstance of any nature  whatsoever
      that might in any manner or to any extent  vary the risk of any  Borrower,
      or that might otherwise at law or in equity constitute a defense available
      to, or a discharge of, the  obligations of any Borrower,  or a defense to,
      or discharge  of, any Borrower or any other Person  relating to any of the
      Obligations.

      (d) The joint and several  liability of Borrowers  shall  continue in full
force and effect  notwithstanding  any absorption,  merger,  amalgamation or any
other  change  whatsoever  in the  name,  membership,  constitution  or place of
formation of any Borrower.

                                      P15

<PAGE>
      (e) It is the intent of each Borrower that the  indebtedness,  obligations
and liability  hereunder of no one of them be subject to challenge on any basis.
Accordingly,  as of the date hereof,  the liability of each  Borrower  under the
Loan Documents,  together with all of its other liabilities to all Persons as of
the date  hereof and as of any other date on which a transfer is deemed to occur
by virtue of this  Agreement,  calculated  in an  amount  sufficient  to pay its
probable net liabilities  (including contingent  liabilities) as the same become
absolute  and  matured  ("Dated  Liabilities")  is, and is to be,  less than the
amount  of  the  aggregate  of a  fair  valuation  of its  property  as of  such
corresponding date ("Dated Assets"). To this end each Borrower hereby (i) grants
to and recognizes in each other  Borrower,  ratably,  rights of subrogation  and
contribution in the amount,  if any, by which the Dated Assets of such Borrower,
but for the aggregate of subrogation and  contribution  in its favor  recognized
herein,  would exceed the Dated Liabilities of such Borrower or, as the case may
be (ii)  acknowledges  receipt of and recognizes  its right to  subrogation  and
contribution  ratably from each of the other Borrowers in the amount, if any, by
which  the  Dated  Liabilities  of  such  Borrower,  but for  the  aggregate  of
subrogation and  contribution in its favor recognized  herein,  would exceed the
Dated Assets of such Borrower.  In recognizing the value of the Dated Assets and
the Dated  Liabilities,  it is understood that Borrowers will  recognize,  to at
least the same extent of their aggregate  recognition of liabilities  hereunder,
their  rights  to  subrogation  and  contribution  hereunder.  It is a  material
objective of this Section that each Borrower  recognizes  rights to  subrogation
and  contribution  rather than be deemed to be  insolvent  (or in  contemplation
thereof) by reason of its joint and several obligations hereunder.


                                     P16

<PAGE>
ARTICLE III.  THE CREDITS

      SECTION 3.1 REVOLVING LOANS

      (a) On  the  terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions  contained  in  this
Agreement, Bank agrees to make loans (each a "Revolving Loan") to Borrowers from
time to time until the Maturity Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any
time  outstanding  the lesser of (i)  $26,000,000  or (ii) the  Borrowing  Base.
Borrowers  may  from  time to time  borrow,  partially  or  wholly  repay  their
outstanding Revolving Loans, and reborrow, subject to all the limitations, terms
and conditions contained herein.

      (b) If at any time the Available  Credit is negative,  Borrowers,  without
demand or notice,  shall  immediately  repay that portion of the Revolving Loans
necessary to cause the Available  Credit to be zero.  Borrowers  shall repay the
outstanding  principal balance of the Revolving Loans, together with all accrued
and unpaid  interest and related fees on the earlier of the Maturity Date or the
due date determined pursuant to Section 10.2.

      (c)   The Revolving Loans shall be evidenced by a Note payable to
the order of Bank.


      (d) Agent,  through one of the Authorized  Representatives,  shall request
each advance under Section 3.1(a) by giving Bank  irrevocable  written notice or
telephonic  notice  (confirmed  promptly in  writing),  in the form of Exhibit C
attached hereto (each, a "Notice of Borrowing"),  which  specifies,  among other
things:

            (i)   the principal amount of the requested advance;

            (ii)  the proposed date of borrowing, which shall be a
      Business Day;

            (iii) whether such advance is to be a Base Rate Loan or a
      LIBOR Loan; and

            (iv) if such advance is to be a LIBOR Loan,  the length of the Fixed
      Rate Term applicable thereto.

      Each such Notice of Borrowing  must be received by Bank not later than (i)
10:00 a.m. (San Francisco time) on the date of borrowing if a Base Rate Loan, or
(ii) at least  three  Business  Days prior to the date of  borrowing  if a LIBOR
Loan. In addition to advances  requested by Agent,  advances of Revolving  Loans
may be made  automatically  pursuant to certain  arrangements made by Agent with
Bank and each such advance shall be a Base Rate Loan.


                                     P17

<PAGE>
      (e) Bank shall have the right in its discretion to determine in Good Faith
which Accounts are eligible for the purpose of determining  the Borrowing  Base.
General criteria for Eligible  Accounts may be established and revised from time
to time by Bank in Good Faith.  Without  limiting  such  discretion  as to other
Accounts, the following Accounts shall not be Eligible Accounts:

            (i)  Accounts  which  do not  consist  of  ordinary  trade  accounts
      receivable  owned by Borrower,  payable in cash in United  States  dollars
      (except  for  amounts  payable  in a foreign  currency  if the  applicable
      Borrower has entered into a currency hedge  agreement with respect to such
      foreign currency on terms acceptable to Bank) and arising out of the final
      sale of  Inventory  or  provision  of services in the  ordinary  course of
      Borrower's business as presently conducted by it;

           (ii) Accounts with respect to which the services covered thereby have
      not been rendered or the goods covered  thereby have not been delivered to
      the  account  debtor or its  designee  or with  respect to which  Borrower
      failed to issue an original  invoice at the agreed-upon  purchase price to
      the account debtor  promptly  after  rendering such services or delivering
      such goods to the account debtor;

          (iii)   Accounts which are not absolutely and unconditionally
      payable;

           (iv)  Accounts  with respect to which more than 150 days have elapsed
      since the date of the original invoice applicable thereto;

            (v)   Accounts which are more than 60 days past due;


                                      P18

<PAGE>
        (vi) Accounts  with respect to which the account  debtor is an affiliate
      of Borrower or any officer,  employee or agent of the account debtor is an
      officer,  employee or agent of or  affiliated  with  Borrower  directly or
      indirectly by virtue of family membership,  ownership, control, management
      or otherwise;

          (vii)  Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is the United
      States of America or any department,  agency or  instrumentality  thereof,
      except for those  Accounts as to which  Borrower has assigned its right to
      payment  thereof  to  Bank,  and the  assignment  has  been  acknowledged,
      pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31 U.S.C.
      ss.3727);

         (viii) the chief executive office of the account debtor with respect to
      such  Account is not located in the United  States of America,  unless (a)
      the account  debtor has  delivered  to Borrower an  irrevocable  letter of
      credit issued or confirmed by a bank  satisfactory to Bank,  sufficient to
      cover such  Account,  in form and substance  satisfactory  to Bank and, if
      required by Bank, the original of such letter of credit has been delivered
      to Bank or Bank's agent and the issuer thereof  notified of the assignment
      of the  proceeds  of such  letter of credit to Bank,  (b) such  Account is
      subject to credit  insurance  payable to Bank  issued by an insurer and on
      terms and in an amount  acceptable to Bank, (c) the account debtor resides
      in a province of Canada which recognizes Bank's perfection and enforcement
      rights as to  Accounts  by reason of the filing of a UCC-1 in the state of
      the applicable  Borrower's chief executive  office, or (d) such Account is
      otherwise  acceptable  in all  respects to Bank  (subject to such  lending
      formula with respect thereto as Bank may determine);


                                     P19

<PAGE>
           (ix) Accounts for which the prospect of payment or performance by the
      account debtor is or will be impaired in the Good Faith  determination  of
      Bank;

            (x)  Accounts  with  respect to which Bank does not have a valid and
      prior,  fully  perfected  lien or which are not free of all liens or other
      claims of all other Persons (except Permitted Liens);

           (xi) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is the subject
      of  bankruptcy  or  a  similar  insolvency  proceeding,  or  has  made  an
      assignment  for the  benefit  of  creditors,  or whose  assets  have  been
      conveyed to a receiver or trustee,  or who has failed or suspended or gone
      out of business;

          (xii) Accounts with respect to which the account  debtor's  obligation
      to pay the Accounts is conditional upon the account debtor's approval;

         (xiii)  except as  otherwise  designated  by Bank in a notice to Agent,
      Accounts  from an account  debtor to the extent that the account  debtor's
      indebtedness  to  a  Borrower  (whether  evidenced  by  such  Accounts  or
      otherwise)  exceeds an amount which is greater than 25% of the face amount
      (less maximum  discounts,  credits and allowances which may be taken by or
      granted  to  account   debtors  in  connection   therewith)  of  the  then
      outstanding Eligible Accounts owned by such Borrower;

                                      P20

<PAGE>
          (xiv) Accounts owed by a particular account debtor if less than 75% of
      the aggregate  Accounts  then owed to Borrower by that account  debtor and
      its affiliates constitute Eligible Accounts;

           (xv)  Accounts of a particular  account  debtor in excess of a credit
      limit established as to that account debtor by Borrower or by Bank;

          (xvi)   Accounts which represent a prepayment or progress
      payment or a partial payment under an installment contract;

         (xvii)   Accounts which are evidenced by a promissory note or
      other instrument;

        (xviii)   Accounts with respect to which the terms or conditions
      prohibit or restrict assignment or collection rights;

          (xix)  Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is located in
      any  jurisdiction  requiring  the timely filing by Borrower of a report or
      document  before  such  Account  is  created  in order  to  bring  suit or
      otherwise  enforce its remedies  against such account debtor in the courts
      or through any judicial process of such jurisdiction,  unless Borrower has
      filed, or is exempt from filing, such a report; and

           (xx)  Accounts  with  respect to which the  account  debtor is also a
      creditor  of  Borrower,  but  only to the  extent  of the  amount  owed by
      Borrower to such account  debtor if such amount is less than the amount of
      all Accounts with respect to such account debtor which  otherwise would be
      Eligible Accounts.

      Bank  shall  have the  right,  but not the  duty,  to  declare  particular
accounts  ineligible.  The fact that Bank has not declared a particular  account
ineligible shall not be deemed to be a determination or  representation  by Bank
as to the creditworthiness or financial condition of any account debtor. Because
of banking  relationships between account debtors of Borrower and Bank, Bank may
have information about the  creditworthiness  of such account debtors;  however,
Bank shall have no duty to Borrowers to disclose  information  it may have about
any Borrower's  account  debtors and Borrowers  shall have no right to rely upon
any action or inaction of Bank  concerning  the  creditworthiness  or  financial
condition of Borrower's  account  debtors.  BORROWERS HEREBY COVENANT NOT TO SUE
AND  TO  HOLD  HARMLESS  BANK,  ITS  OFFICERS,  DIRECTORS,   EMPLOYEES,  AGENTS,
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS FOR AND FROM ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, LIABILITY, OR CLAIMS OF
LIABILITY,  WHETHER  KNOWN OR UNKNOWN,  OF WHATSOEVER  NATURE  ARISING OUT OF OR
BASED  IN  WHOLE  OR  IN  PART  UPON  BANK'S  FAILURE  TO  DISCLOSE  UNFAVORABLE
INFORMATION  ABOUT AN  ACCOUNT  DEBTOR OF  BORROWER'S  TO  BORROWERS,  OR BANK'S
FAILURE TO TREAT AS  INELIGIBLE  THE  ACCOUNT OF AN ACCOUNT  DEBTOR OF  BORROWER
ABOUT WHOM BANK HAS UNFAVORABLE INFORMATION.

                                      P21

<PAGE>
      (f) Bank shall have the right in its discretion to determine in Good Faith
which  Inventory is eligible for the purpose of determining  the Borrowing Base.
Without limiting such discretion as to other Inventory,  the following Inventory
shall in any event not constitute Eligible Inventory:

            (i)  finished  goods  which  are not  held by  Borrower  for sale as
      Inventory  in the  ordinary  course of  Borrower's  business as  presently
      conducted  by it or which  are  obsolete,  not in good  condition,  not of
      merchantable  quality or not saleable in the ordinary course of Borrower's
      business or which are subject to defects  which would  affect their market
      value;

           (ii)   work in process;

          (iii)  Inventory  which  Bank  in  the  Good  Faith  exercise  of  its
      discretion  determines to be  unacceptable  due to age, type,  category or
      quantity;

           (iv) Inventory with respect to which Bank,  does not have a valid and
      prior,  fully  perfected  Lien and which is not free of all  other  Liens,
      other than Permitted Liens;

            (v) Inventory in the possession of a warehouseman or other bailee if
      Bank has not  received  a  bailee  letter  acceptable  to Bank  from  such
      warehouseman or bailee; and

           (vi) Inventory located on premises leased by Borrower if Bank has not
      received  a  landlord's  waiver  acceptable  to Bank with  respect to such
      premises.

      SECTION 3.2 LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY

      (a) On  the  terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions  contained  in  this
Agreement,  Bank agrees  promptly to issue one or more  Letters of Credit at the
request of Agent for the  account of  Borrowers  from time to time until 30 days
prior to the Maturity  Date;  provided,  however,  that Bank shall not issue any
Letter of Credit if:

            (i) any order,  judgment or decree of any Governmental  Authority or
      arbitrator  of which Bank is aware shall purport by its terms to enjoin or
      restrain Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit or any Governmental  Rule
      applicable to Bank or any request or directive  (whether or not having the
      force of law) from any Governmental  Authority with jurisdiction over Bank
      shall prohibit, or request that Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters
      of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose
      upon Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction or reserve
      or capital  requirement (for which Bank is not otherwise  compensated) not
      in effect on the date hereof or result in any loss,  cost or expense which
      (A) was not applicable, in effect or known to Bank on the Closing Date and
      which Bank in Good Faith deems  material to it, and (B) the  reimbursement
      of which is not provided for hereunder;

                                      P22
<PAGE>
            (ii)  any of the applicable conditions contained in
      Article VII is not then satisfied;

            (iii) after giving effect to the issuance of such Letter of
      Credit, the Letter of Credit Obligations exceed $4,000,000;

            (iv)  the amount of the Letter of Credit requested exceeds the
      Available Credit; or

            (v)   fees due in connection with a requested issuance have
      not been paid.

      (b) In no event shall the expiry date of any Letter of Credit be more than
(A) one  year,  in the case of a Letter of  Credit  that is a standby  letter of
credit,  or (B) 180 days, in the case of a Letter of Credit that is a commercial
(documentary)  letter of credit,  after the date of issuance thereof,  but in no
event  shall the  expiry  date of any  Letter of  Credit,  whether  by virtue of
automatic renewal or otherwise, fall after 10 days prior to the Maturity Date.

      (c) Prior to the issuance of each Letter of Credit,  Borrowers  shall have
delivered to Bank, if requested by Bank, a Letter of Credit Agreement, signed by
Borrowers, and such other documents or items as Bank may require pursuant to the
terms thereof.

      (d) Subject to the terms and  conditions  of this Section 3.2 and provided
that the  applicable  conditions  set forth in Article VII have been  satisfied,
Bank  shall,  on the  requested  date,  issue a Letter  of  Credit  on behalf of
Borrower in accordance  with the applicable  letter of credit request and Bank's
usual  and  customary   business  practices  and  in  a  final  form  reasonably
satisfactory to Borrower.

      (e) If Bank makes any  payment  under any Letter of Credit,  such  payment
shall be  deemed  to be and  shall  constitute  a Base Rate Loan made by Bank to
Borrowers pursuant to Section 3.1(a).

      SECTION 3.3 TERM LOAN I

      (a) On  the  terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions  contained  in  this
Agreement,  Bank agrees to make a term loan ("Term Loan I") to  Borrowers in the
amount of  $4,430,000.  Borrowers  shall repay the  principal  of Term Loan I in
monthly  principal  payments of  $52,738.10  each on the first day of each month
beginning  September 1, 1997.  Borrowers shall repay the  outstanding  principal
balance  of Term Loan I,  together  with all  accrued  and unpaid  interest  and
related  fees on the  earlier of the  Maturity  Date or the due date  determined
pursuant to Section 10.2.

      (b)   Term Loan I shall be evidenced by a Note payable to the order
of Bank.

      (c)  Borrowers  may prepay the  portion of the Term Loan I which is a Base
Rate Loan in whole or in part, from time to time. Each partial  prepayment shall
be applied to the principal balance of Term Loan I in inverse order of maturity.


      SECTION 3.4 TERM LOAN II

      (a) On  the  terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions  contained  in  this
Agreement,  Bank agrees to make a term loan ("Term Loan II") to Borrowers in the
amount of  $1,000,000.  Borrowers  shall repay the  principal of Term Loan II as
follows:  (i) in monthly principal  payments of $41,667 each on the first day of
each month  beginning  September 1, 1997;  (ii) on or before  January 31 of each
year, an amount equal to 50% of Williams Parent's  consolidated Excess Cash Flow
for the immediately preceding fiscal year of Williams Parent; (iii) on or before
April 30 of each  year,  an amount  equal to 50% of Ajay  Parent's  consolidated
Excess Cash Flow for the immediately  preceding fiscal year of Ajay Parent; (iv)
within  three  Business  Days of the receipt by Borrower  of  additional  equity
(other than equity  contributed  by another  Borrower),  an amount  equal to the
amount of (or fair market value of) such additional equity; (v) upon the receipt
thereof,  an amount equal to the net proceeds  from the sale or  liquidation  of
Kenco/Williams,  Inc. or of substantially all of its assets after deducting from
such proceeds an amount equal to the portion of the Revolving Loans and Term




                                     P23

<PAGE>
Loan I based on the assets sold (or  otherwise  transferred)  and applying  such
amount to the  reduction of the  Revolving  Loans and Term Loan I; and (vi) upon
the receipt  thereof,  an amount equal to the net proceeds  from the sale of any
asset out of the ordinary  course of business after deducting from such proceeds
an amount  equal to the  portion of the  Revolving  Loans,  Term Loan I and Real
Estate Loan based on the assets sold and applying  such amount to the  reduction
of the Revolving Loans, Term Loan I and Real Estate Loan.  Borrowers shall repay
the outstanding principal balance of Term Loan II, together with all accrued and
unpaid  interest and related fees on the earlier of June 1, 1999 or the due date
determined pursuant to Section 10.2.

      (b)   Term Loan II shall be evidenced by a Note payable to the order
of Bank.

      (c)  Borrowers  may prepay Term Loan II in whole or in part,  from time to
time. Each partial  prepayment shall be applied to the principal balance of Term
Loan II in inverse order of maturity.


      SECTION 3.5 REAL ESTATE LOAN

      (a) On  the  terms  and  subject  to  the  conditions  contained  in  this
Agreement,  Bank agrees to make a term loan ("Real Estate Loan") to Borrowers in
the amount of  $2,658,000.  Borrowers  shall repay the  principal of Real Estate
Loan in monthly  principal  payments  of  $11,075  each on the first day of each
month  beginning  September  1,  1997.  Borrowers  shall  repay the  outstanding
principal  balance of Real  Estate  Loan,  together  with all accrued and unpaid
interest and related  fees on the earlier of the  Maturity  Date or the due date
determined pursuant to Section 10.2.

      (b)   Real Estate Loan shall be evidenced by a Note payable to the
order of Bank.

      (c)  Borrowers  may prepay the  portion of the Real Estate Loan which is a
Base Rate Loan in whole or in part, from time to time.  Each partial  prepayment
shall be applied to the  principal  balance of Real Estate Loan in inverse order
of maturity.

      SECTION 3.6 INTEREST/FEES

      (a) Interest.  The  outstanding  principal  balance of each Revolving Loan
which is a Base Rate Loan shall bear  interest at a  fluctuating  rate per annum
equal to the  aggregate  of the Base  Rate in  effect  from time to time plus 50
basis points. The outstanding  principal balance of each Revolving Loan which is
a LIBOR Loan shall bear interest at a fixed rate per annum determined by Bank to
be equal to the aggregate of LIBOR in effect on the first day of the  applicable
Fixed Rate Term plus 275 basis points. The outstanding principal balance of each
portion of Term Loan I and Real Estate Loan which is a Base Rate Loan shall bear
interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the aggregate of the Base Rate
in effect  from time to time plus 75 basis  points.  The  outstanding  principal
balance  of that  portion of Term Loan I and Real  Estate  Loan which is a LIBOR
Loan shall bear  interest  at a fixed  rate per annum  determined  by Bank to be
equal to the  aggregate  of LIBOR in effect  on the first day of the  applicable
Fixed Rate Term plus 300 basis points. The outstanding principal balance of Term
Loan II  shall  bear  interest  at a  fluctuating  rate per  annum  equal to the
aggregate  of the Base Rate in effect  from time to time plus 100 basis  points.
The  foregoing  notwithstanding,  the rate of interest  applicable  at all times
during the  continuation of an Event of Default shall be the applicable rate set
forth above plus an additional  200 basis points.  All fees,  expenses and other
amounts not paid when due shall bear interest  (from the date due until paid) at
a fluctuating  rate per annum equal to the Base Rate in effect from time to time
plus 300 basis points.


                                     P24

<PAGE>
      (b)  Letter  of  Credit  Fees.  Borrowers  shall pay to Bank fees upon the
issuance or  amendment  of each Letter of Credit and upon the payment by Bank of
each draft  under any Letter of Credit  determined  in  accordance  with  Bank's
Commercial  Finance  Division's  standard fees and charges in effect at the time
any  Letter of Credit is issued or amended  or any draft is paid.  In  addition,
Borrowers  shall pay to Bank a fee equal to 1.50% per annum on the average daily
amount  available  to be drawn  during each month under  outstanding  Letters of
Credit, which fee shall be due and payable on the first day of each month.

      (c) Servicing Fee.  Borrowers shall pay to Bank monthly a servicing fee of
$7,500 in respect of Bank's  services for each month any of the  Obligations are
outstanding provided,  however, such fee shall be $10,000 if as of the date such
fee is due  Borrowers are required to submit a collateral  activity  report on a
daily basis,  and  provided,  further,  such fee shall be prorated for the first
month if the Closing  Date is not the first day of a month and the last month if
all Obligations are not paid on the last day of a month. Such fee shall be fully
earned as of and payable in advance on the Closing  Date and on the first day of
each month hereafter.

      (d)  Unused  Revolver  Fee.  On the  first  day of each  month  and on the
Maturity  Date,  Borrowers  shall  pay  Bank a fee  equal  to  0.25%  per  annum
multiplied by the average daily amount during the  immediately  preceding  month
(or if the  Maturity  Date is not on the first day of a month,  then  during the
month of the Maturity Date) by which the aggregate of the outstanding  principal
amount of the Revolving Loans and the Letter of Credit Obligations was less than
$26,000,000.

                                      P25

<PAGE>
      (e)   Closing Fee.  Borrowers shall pay to Bank a closing fee of
$390,880, which fee shall be fully earned as of the Closing Date and
payable as follows:  (i) $190,880 on the Closing Date and (ii) $50,000 per
month on the first day of September, October, November and December, 1997.

      (f) Computation.  All interest and per annum fees shall be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year, actual days elapsed. Interest shall be payable monthly,
in arrears, on the first day of each month, and, in addition,  interest on LIBOR
Loans shall be paid on the last day of each Fixed Rate Term.

      SECTION 3.7 INTEREST OPTIONS

      (a)  Election.  Subject  to the  requirement  that each LIBOR Loan be in a
minimum amount of $3,000,000 and in integral  multiples of $100,000,  (i) except
as  otherwise  provided  herein,  at any time when a Default  is not  continuing
Borrowers may convert all or any portion of a Base Rate Loan to a LIBOR Loan for
a Fixed  Rate Term  designated  by  Agent,  and (ii) at any time  Borrowers  may
convert  all or a  portion  of a LIBOR  Loan at the end of the  Fixed  Rate Term
applicable  thereto to a Base Rate Loan or, if no Default  is  continuing,  to a
LIBOR Loan for a new Fixed Rate Term  designated by Agent. If Borrowers have not
made the required interest rate conversion or continuation election prior to the
last day of any Fixed Rate Term,  Borrowers  shall be deemed to have  elected to
convert such LIBOR Loan to a Base Rate Loan.

      (b) Notice to Bank. Agent, through one of the Authorized  Representatives,
shall  request each  interest rate  conversion  or  continuation  by giving Bank
irrevocable written notice or telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing),
in  the  form  of  Exhibit  E  attached  hereto  (a  "Notice  of  Conversion  or
Continuation"), which specifies, among other things:

            (i)   the Loan to which such Notice of Conversion or
      Continuation applies;

            (ii)  the principal amount which is the subject of such
      conversion or continuation;

            (iii) the proposed date of such conversion or continuation,
      which shall be a Business Day;

            (iv) and if such Notice pertains to a LIBOR interest selection,  the
      length of the applicable Fixed Rate Term.

      Any such Notice of Conversion or Continuation must be received by Bank not
later than (i) 10:00 a.m. (San Francisco time) on the effective date of any Base
Rate  interest  selection,  and (ii) at least three  Business  Days prior to the
effective date of any LIBOR interest selection.

                                      P26

<PAGE>
      SECTION 3.8 CHANGE OF CIRCUMSTANCES

      (a) Inability to Determine  Rate. If Bank at any time shall determine that
adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining  LIBOR or that LIBOR
does not  adequately  reflect  the cost to Bank of making or  maintaining  LIBOR
interest  rates  hereunder,  then Bank shall give  telephonic  notice  (promptly
confirmed  in writing) to Agent of such  determination.  If such notice is given
and until such  notice  has been  withdrawn  in  writing by Bank,  then no LIBOR
interest option may be selected by Borrowers.

      (b) LIBOR Illegality; Termination of Commitment. Notwithstanding any other
provisions  herein,  if any Change of Law shall make it unlawful for Bank (i) to
make a LIBOR interest rate  available,  or (ii) to maintain LIBOR interest rates
hereunder,  then, in the former event,  any obligation of Bank hereunder to make
available such unlawful LIBOR interest rate shall forthwith be canceled,  and in
the latter event, any such unlawful LIBOR interest rate then  outstanding  shall
at the option of Bank be converted so that interest is determined in relation to
the Base Rate pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;  provided however, if any
such Change in Law shall permit a LIBOR  interest  rate until the  expiration of
the Fixed Rate Term relating  thereto,  then such permitted  LIBOR interest rate
shall  continue as such until the end of such Fixed Rate Term. If as a result of
this  Section a LIBOR  interest  rate is  converted  to a lower  interest  rate,
Borrowers  shall pay to Bank  immediately  upon demand such amount or amounts as
may be necessary to compensate Bank for any loss in connection therewith.

      (c) Illegality;  Compensation.  Upon the occurrence of any event described
in Section 3.8(b) hereof,  Borrowers shall pay to Bank, immediately upon demand,
such amount or amounts as may be  necessary  to  compensate  Bank for any fines,
fees,  changes,  penalties or other amounts  payable by Bank as a result thereof
and which are  attributable  to LIBOR interest rates made available to Borrowers
hereunder.  In determining  which amounts payable by Bank and/or losses incurred
by Bank are  attributable  to LIBOR  interest  rates made available to Borrowers
hereunder, any reasonable allocation made by Bank among its operations shall, in
the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding upon Borrowers.


                                     P27

<PAGE>
      (d)   Change of Law; Compensation.  If any Change of Law

            (i) shall subject Bank to any tax, duty or other charge with respect
      to any LIBOR  interest  rate,  or shall  change the basis of  taxation  of
      payments by Borrowers to Bank of  principal,  interest,  fees or any other
      amount  payable  hereunder  (except for changes in the rate of taxation on
      the  overall  net  income  of  imposed  by  the   jurisdiction  of  Bank's
      incorporation  or by any  jurisdiction  in which  its  applicable  lending
      office is located); or

            (ii) shall impose,  modify or hold  applicable any reserve,  special
      deposit,  compulsory loan or similar  requirement  against assets held by,
      deposits or other  liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans
      by, or any other acquisition of funds by Bank; or

            (iii) shall impose on Bank any other condition;

and the  effect  of any of the  foregoing  is to  increase  the  cost to Bank of
making, renewing or maintaining any LIBOR Loan hereunder or to reduce any amount
receivable by Bank in connection  therewith,  then Borrowers shall,  immediately
upon demand, pay to Bank such amount or amounts as may be necessary to reimburse
Bank for such increased costs or to compensate Bank for such reduced amounts.  A
certificate  as to the  amount  of such  increased  costs  or  reduced  amounts,
delivered  by  Bank to  Agent  shall,  in the  absence  of  manifest  error,  be
conclusive and binding on Borrowers for all purposes.

      (e) Capital Requirements; Compensation. If Bank shall have determined that
any Change of Law  regarding  capital  adequacy  has or shall have the effect of
reducing  the rate of return on the  capital of Bank (or any entity  controlling
Bank) as a  consequence  of Bank's  obligations  hereunder to a level below that
which Bank or such entity would have achieved but for such Change of Law (taking
into  consideration  Bank's or such  entity's  policies  with respect to capital
adequacy),  by an amount deemed by Bank to be material,  then from time to time,
within  fifteen days after demand by Bank,  Borrowers  shall pay to Bank or such
entity such additional  amounts as shall compensate Bank or such entity for such
reduction. Any such request by Bank under this Section shall set forth the basis
of the  calculation  of such  additional  amounts  and shall,  in the absence of
manifest error, be conclusive and binding on Borrowers for all purposes.

SECTION 3.9    LIBOR PREPAYMENTS; FUNDING LOSS INDEMNIFICATION

      (a)  Borrowers may prepay the principal of any portion of a Tranche at any
time and in the minimum amount of $3,000,000. In consideration of Bank providing
this prepayment option to Borrowers or if any such portion of a LIBOR Loan shall
become due and  payable at any time prior to the last day of the Fixed Rate Term
applicable  thereto by  acceleration  or otherwise,  Borrowers shall pay to Bank
immediately  upon  demand  a fee  which  is the  sum of the  discounted  monthly
difference  for each month  from the month of  prepayment  through  the month in
which such Fixed Rate Term matures, calculated as follows for each such month:


                                     P28

<PAGE>
      (i)   determine the amount of interest which would have accrued each month
            on the amount prepaid at the interest rate applicable to such amount
            had it  remained  outstanding  until the last day of the Fixed  Rate
            Term applicable thereto;

      (ii)  subtract  from the  amount  determined  in (i) above  the  amount of
            interest  which would have  accrued for the same month on the amount
            prepaid for the  remaining  term of such Fixed Rate Term at LIBOR in
            effect on the date of  prepayment  for new loans  made for such term
            and in a principal amount equal to the amount prepaid; and

      (iii) if the result  obtained in (ii) for any month is greater  than zero,
            discount that difference by LIBOR used in (ii) above.


      Borrowers  acknowledge  that  prepayment of such amount may result in Bank
incurring  additional  costs,  expenses  and/or  liabilities,  and  that  it  is
difficult  to  ascertain  the  full  extent  of  such  costs,   expenses  and/or
liabilities.  Borrowers,  therefore, agree to pay the above-described prepayment
fee  and  agree  that  said  amount  represents  a  reasonable  estimate  of the
prepayment costs,  expenses and/or liabilities of Bank. If Borrowers fail to pay
any prepayment fee when due, the amount of such prepayment fee shall  thereafter
bear  interest  until  paid at a rate per annum  equal to the Base Rate plus 300
basis points.

      (b) If Borrowers shall (a) fail to borrow the full amount set forth in any
Notice of Borrowing which has been delivered to Bank (whether as a result of the
failure to satisfy  any  applicable  conditions  or  otherwise),  or (b) fail to
convert  or  continue  at the LIBOR  interest  option  any  portion of a Loan in
accordance  with a  Notice  of  Conversion  or  Continuation  delivered  to Bank
(whether  as a result of the  failure to satisfy any  applicable  conditions  or
otherwise),  Borrowers shall, upon demand by Bank,  reimburse Bank and hold Bank
harmless  for  all  costs  and  losses  incurred  by Bank  as a  result  of such
repayment,  prepayment  or  failure.  Borrowers  understand  that such costs and
losses may include,  without limitation,  losses incurred by Bank as a result of
funding and other  contracts  entered into by Bank to fund any LIBOR Loan.  Bank
shall  deliver  to Agent a  certificate  setting  forth the  amount of costs and
losses for which  demand is made.  Such  certificate  shall,  in the  absence of
manifest  error, be conclusive and binding on Borrowers as to the amount of such
loss for all purposes. This Section 3.9(b) shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.


                                     P29

<PAGE>
ARTICLE IV.    COLLECTION AND ADMINISTRATION

      SECTION 4.1 CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT

            (a) Cash Collateral  Account.  Borrower shall, at Borrower's expense
and in the manner  requested by Bank from time to time,  direct that remittances
and all other collections and proceeds of Accounts and other Collateral shall be
deposited  into a lock box account  maintained  in Bank's  name.  In  connection
therewith,  Borrower  shall  execute  such  lockbox  agreement(s)  as Bank shall
require. Borrower shall maintain with Bank, and Borrower hereby grants to Bank a
security interest in, a non-interest bearing deposit account over which Borrower
shall have no control ("Cash Collateral Account") and into which the proceeds of
all  Borrower's  Rights to Payment  shall be  deposited  immediately  upon their
receipt.

            (b) Calculations. For purposes of calculating interest on the Loans,
such payments or other funds  received will be applied  (conditional  upon final
collection)  as a principal  reduction  one Business Day  following  the date of
receipt by Bank's  Commercial  Finance  Division of the  inter-branch  advice of
deposit  that such  payments  or other  funds  have been  deposited  in the Cash
Collateral  Account.  For purposes of  calculating  the amount of the  Revolving
Loans  available to Borrower  such payments  will be applied  (conditional  upon
final  collection) to the Revolving  Loans on the Business Day of receipt by the
Commercial Finance Division, if such advices are received within sufficient time
(in accordance with Bank's usual and customary  practices as in effect from time
to time) to credit  Borrower's loan account on such day, and if not, then on the
next Business Day.

            (c)  Immediate  Deposit.  Borrowers  and  all of  their  affiliates,
subsidiaries,  shareholders,  directors,  employees or agents  shall,  acting as
trustee for Bank, receive, as the property of Bank, any monies,  checks,  notes,
drafts,  or any other payment  relating to and/or  proceeds of Accounts or other
Collateral  which  come  into  their  possession  or  under  their  control  and
immediately  upon  receipt  thereof,  shall  deposit  or  cause  the  same to be
deposited in the Cash Collateral Account, or remit the same or cause the same to
be remitted,  in kind, to Bank.  In no event shall the same be  commingled  with
Borrower's own funds.

      SECTION 4.2 STATEMENTS

      Bank  shall  render to Agent  each  month a  statement  setting  forth the
balance in the loan account(s) maintained by Bank for Borrowers pursuant to this
Agreement,  including principal,  interest,  fees, costs and expenses. Each such
statement  shall be subject to subsequent  adjustment by Bank but shall,  absent
manifest  errors or  omissions,  be  considered  correct and deemed  accepted by
Borrowers and conclusively binding upon Borrowers as an account stated except to
the extent  that Bank  receives  a written  notice  from  Agent of any  specific
exceptions  thereto  within  thirty (30) days after the date such  statement has
been mailed by Bank.  Until such time as Bank shall have  rendered to Borrower a
written statement as provided above, the balance in the loan account(s) shall be
presumptive evidence of the amounts due and owing to Bank by Borrowers.


                                     P30

<PAGE>
      SECTION 4.3 PAYMENTS

      All  amounts due under any of the Loan  Documents  shall be payable to the
Cash Collateral Account as provided in Section 4.1 hereof or such other place as
Bank may designate from time to time.  Whenever any payment due hereunder  shall
fall due on a day other than a Business  Day,  such payment shall be made on the
next  succeeding  Business Day, and such  extension of time shall be included in
the computation of interest or fees, as the case may be. Bank may apply payments
received or collected  from Borrower or for the account of Borrower  (including,
without limitation,  the monetary proceeds of collections or of realization upon
any Collateral) to such of the Loans, whether or not then due, in such order and
manner as Bank  determines.  At Bank's option,  all principal,  interest,  fees,
costs,  expenses and other charges  provided for in this  Agreement or the other
Loan  Documents  may be charged  directly to the loan  account(s)  of  Borrower.
Borrower  shall  make all  payments  due Bank  free and clear  of,  and  without
deduction  or  withholding  for or on  account  of,  any  setoff,  counterclaim,
defense,   duties,  taxes,  levies,  imposts,  fees,  deductions,   withholding,
restrictions  or  conditions of any kind. If after receipt of any payment of, or
proceeds of Collateral applied to the payment of, any of the Obligations Bank is
required to surrender or return such payment or proceeds to any person or entity
for any reason, then the Obligations intended to be satisfied by such payment or
proceeds shall be reinstated  and continue and this Agreement  shall continue in
full force and effect as if such  payment or proceeds  had not been  received by
Bank.  Borrower  shall be liable to pay to Bank,  and does hereby  indemnify and
hold Bank  harmless  for the amount of any payments or proceeds  surrendered  or
returned.  This Section 4.3 shall remain effective  notwithstanding any contrary
action  which may be taken by Bank in reliance  upon such  payment or  proceeds.
This  Section  4.3  shall  survive  the  payment  of  the  Obligations  and  the
termination of this Agreement.

      SECTION 4.4 USE OF PROCEEDS

      Borrower  shall use the initial  proceeds of the Loans provided by Bank to
Borrower  hereunder  only for: (a) payments to each of the persons listed in the
disbursement  order  furnished  by Borrower to Bank on or about the date hereof;
and  (b)  costs,   expenses  and  fees  in  connection  with  the   preparation,
negotiation,  execution  and  delivery  of this  Agreement  and the  other  Loan
Documents.  All  other  Loans  made or  Letters  of Credit  provided  by Bank to
Borrower  pursuant to the  provisions  hereof shall be used by Borrower only for
general  operating,  working  capital  and other  proper  corporate  purposes of
Borrower not otherwise  prohibited by the terms of this  Agreement.  None of the
proceeds will be used, directly or indirectly,  for the purpose of purchasing or
carrying  any margin  security or for the  purposes of reducing or retiring  any
indebtedness  which was  originally  incurred  to  purchase  or carry any margin
security or for the any other  purpose  which might cause any of the Loans to be
considered a "purpose credit" within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of
Governors  of  the  Federal   Reserve   System,   as  amended.   The   foregoing
notwithstanding,  up to  $375,000  of the  proceeds  of the Loans may be used by
Agent as a loan by Agent to Williams  Controls,  Inc.  Employee Stock  Ownership
Plan and Trust  ("Trust");  provided  that Agent  gives  Bank ten days'  advance
notice  of its  intention  to make  such loan and  delivers  to Bank,  with such
notice, an opinion from ESOP counsel to the Trust reasonably acceptable to Bank,
including,  without  limitation,  the  opinions  set forth on Exhibit H attached
hereto.

                                     P31

<PAGE>

ARTICLE V.  SECURITY

      SECTION 5.1  GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

      Borrowers  hereby  grant  to  Bank  a  security  interest  in  all  of the
Collateral as security for the full and prompt  payment in cash and  performance
of the Obligations.

      SECTION 5.2  PERFECTION; DUTY OF CARE

      (a) Until all the  Obligations  have been fully satisfied and paid in cash
Borrowers  shall  perform all steps  requested by Bank to perfect,  maintain and
protect  Bank's  security  interest  in  the  Collateral,   including,   without
limitation,  executing and filing financing and continuation  statements in form
and substance satisfactory to Bank.

      (b) Bank  shall  have the right at all  times,  and from time to time,  to
contact Borrower's account debtors to verify Rights to Payment.


      (c)  Borrowers  shall pay or cause to be paid all taxes,  assessments  and
governmental  charges  levied or assessed or imposed upon or with respect to the
Collateral  or any part  thereof;  provided,  however,  Borrowers  shall  not be
required to pay any tax if the validity and/or amount thereof is being contested
in good faith and by appropriate and lawful  proceedings  promptly initiated and
diligently conducted of which Agent has given prior notice to Bank and for which
appropriate  reserves  have been  established  and so long as levy and execution
have been and continue to be stayed.  If Borrowers fail to pay or so contest and
reserve for such taxes,  assessments  and  governmental  charges,  Bank may (but
shall not be required to) pay the same and add the amount of such payment to the
principal of the Revolving Loan.

      (d) In order to protect or perfect  the  security  interest  which Bank is
granted hereunder,  Bank may discharge any Lien which is not a Permitted Lien or
bond the same, pay for any insurance  which Borrowers have failed to maintain as
required by this Agreement,  maintain guards,  pay any service bureau, or obtain
any record and add the same to the principal of the Revolving Loan.

      (e) Bank shall have no duty of care with respect to the Collateral, except
that Bank shall  exercise  reasonable  care with  respect to the  Collateral  in
Bank's  custody,  but shall be deemed to have exercised  reasonable care if such
property is accorded  treatment  substantially  equal to that which Bank accords
its own property, or if Bank takes such action with respect to the Collateral as
the Agent shall request in writing,  provided that no failure to comply with any
such  request nor any  omission to do any such act  requested  by Agent shall be
deemed a failure to exercise  reasonable  care.  Bank's failure to take steps to
preserve  rights  against any  parties or  property  shall not be deemed to be a
failure to exercise  reasonable  care with respect to the  Collateral  in Bank's
custody.


                                     P32

<PAGE>
      SECTION 5.3 ADDITIONAL SECURITY

      As  additional  security  for the  full  and  prompt  payment  in cash and
performance of the Obligations,  certain  Borrowers have granted to Bank a first
mortgage lien on certain real property and improvements thereon.



ARTICLE VI.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

      Each Borrower  makes the following  representations  and  warranties  with
respect to itself to Bank, subject to the exceptions set forth on the Disclosure
Schedule,  which  representations  and warranties shall survive the execution of
this  Agreement  and shall  continue in full force and effect until the full and
final payment in cash and satisfaction and discharge of all Obligations:


      SECTION 6.1 LEGAL STATUS

      It is a  corporation,  duly  organized  and existing and in good  standing
under the laws of the  jurisdiction  of its  incorporation,  and is qualified or
licensed to do business  (and is in good standing as a foreign  corporation,  if
applicable) in all  jurisdictions  in which such  qualification  or licensing is
required or in which the failure to so qualify or to be so licensed could have a
Material Adverse Effect.


                                     P33

<PAGE>

      SECTION 6.2 OWNERSHIP; SUBSIDIARIES

      (a) All of its outstanding capital stock has been validly issued, is fully
paid and  nonassessable.  On the date  hereof  (i) no  authorized  but  unissued
shares, no treasury shares and no other outstanding  shares of its capital stock
are  subject to any  option,  warrant,  right of  conversion  or purchase or any
similar  right  granted  by it, and (ii) it is not a party to any  agreement  or
understanding with respect to the voting,  sale or transfer of any shares of its
capital stock.

      (b) As of the Closing  Date,  it has no  Subsidiaries  and does not own or
hold,  directly or indirectly,  any capital stock or equity  security of, or any
equity interest in, any Person.

      (c) Except for Williams Parent and Ajay Parent, it is a direct or indirect
subsidiary of either Williams Parent or Ajay Parent.

      SECTION 6.3 AUTHORIZATION AND VALIDITY

      The Loan Documents have been duly  authorized and the performance by it of
its obligations  under the Loan Documents  constitute a proper corporate purpose
under all applicable law. The Loan Documents,  upon their execution and delivery
in accordance  with the provisions  hereof,  will  constitute  legal,  valid and
binding  agreements and  obligations of it enforceable  against it in accordance
with their respective terms.

      SECTION 6.4 NO VIOLATION

      The  execution,  delivery  and  performance  by it of  each  of  the  Loan
Documents  do not  violate  or  contravene  any  provision  of its  Articles  of
Incorporation or By-Laws and do not violate any Governmental Rule or result in a
breach of or constitute a default under any contract,  obligation,  indenture or
other  instrument to which it or any  subsidiary of it is a party or by which it
may be bound,  which violation,  breach or default would have a Material Adverse
Effect.

      SECTION 6.5 NO CLAIMS

      There are no pending, or to the best of its knowledge threatened, actions,
claims, investigations,  suits or proceedings before any governmental authority,
arbitrator,  court or administrative  agency which could have a Material Adverse
Effect.

                                      P34

<PAGE>
      SECTION 6.6 CORRECTNESS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

      (a) The consolidated  financial  statements of Williams Parent dated as of
April 30, 1997,  heretofore  delivered by Agent to Bank,  (a) present fairly the
financial condition of Persons reported therein; (b) disclose all liabilities of
Borrowers  that are  required to be reflected  or reserved  against  under GAAP,
whether  liquidated  or  unliquidated,  fixed or  contingent;  and (c) have been
prepared  in  accordance  with GAAP.  Except as  disclosed  to Bank  pursuant to
Section  8.4,  since  the date of such  financial  statements  there has been no
change or changes which have resulted in a Material Adverse Effect.

      (b) The consolidated financial statements of Ajay Parent dated as of April
30,  1997,  heretofore  delivered  by Agent  to Bank,  (a)  present  fairly  the
financial condition of Persons reported therein; (b) disclose all liabilities of
Borrowers  that are  required to be reflected  or reserved  against  under GAAP,
whether  liquidated  or  unliquidated,  fixed or  contingent;  and (c) have been
prepared  in  accordance  with GAAP.  Except as  disclosed  to Bank  pursuant to
Section  8.4,  since  the date of such  financial  statements  there has been no
change or changes which have resulted in a Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 6.7 INCOME TAX RETURNS

      It does not have any knowledge of any pending  assessments  or adjustments
of any income tax  payable by it with  respect to any year the  payment of which
would have a Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 6.8 NO SUBORDINATION

      There is no  agreement,  indenture,  contract or instrument to which it or
any  Subsidiary  is a party or by which it or any  Subsidiary  may be bound that
requires the subordination in right of payment of any of its obligations subject
to this Agreement to any other obligation of it or such Subsidiary.

      SECTION 6.9 ERISA

      It  is  in  compliance  in  all  material  respects  with  the  applicable
provisions of ERISA. It has not violated any provision of any Plan maintained or
contributed to by it in a manner that could result in a Material Adverse Effect.
No  "reportable  event" (as  defined in Title IV of ERISA) has  occurred  and is
continuing with respect to any Plan initiated by it.


                                     P35

<PAGE>
      SECTION 6.10      OTHER OBLIGATIONS

      It is not in default with respect to any of its Indebtedness or any of its
material Contractual Obligations.

      SECTION 6.11      ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

      It and each  Subsidiary of it is in  compliance  in all material  respects
with all Environmental  Laws applicable to it, other than such  noncompliance as
in the  aggregate  will not have a Material  Adverse  Effect.  None of it or any
Subsidiary  of it has  received  notice that it is the subject of any federal or
state investigation evaluating whether any Remedial Action is needed, except for
such notices  received  which in the aggregate do not refer to Remedial  Actions
which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. There
have been no Releases by it or a  Subsidiary  of it which  could  reasonably  be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 6.12      LIENS

      Borrowers have good, indefeasible, and merchantable title to and ownership
of the Collateral,  free and clear of all Liens,  except Permitted Liens.  There
are no  Liens of any  nature  whatsoever  on any of its  properties  other  than
Permitted Liens.

      SECTION 6.13      NO BURDENSOME RESTRICTIONS; NO DEFAULTS

      (a) It is not is a party to any Contractual Obligation the compliance with
which would have a Material  Adverse Effect or the performance of which,  either
unconditionally  or upon the happening of an event,  will result in the creation
of a Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on the property or assets of Borrower.

      (b)   No Default has occurred and is continuing.

      (c)  There is no  Governmental  Rule the  compliance  with  which by it is
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 6.14      NO OTHER VENTURES

      It is not  engaged  in any joint  venture  or  partnership  with any other
Person.

      SECTION 6.15      INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT

      It is not  an  "investment  company"  or an  "affiliated  person"  of,  or
"promoter" or "principal  underwriter"  for, an  "investment  company",  as such
terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

                                     P36

<PAGE>

      SECTION 6.16      INSURANCE

      All current policies of insurance of any kind or nature owned by or issued
to  it,  including,  without  limitation,   policies  of  fire,  theft,  product
liability, public liability, property damage, other casualty, employee fidelity,
workers'  compensation  and employee health and welfare  insurance,  are in full
force and effect and are of a nature and provide such  coverage as is sufficient
and as is customarily carried by companies of its size and character.  It has no
reason to believe that it will be unable to comply with Section 8.5.


      SECTION 6.17      LABOR MATTERS

      (a) There are no strikes,  work stoppages,  slowdowns or lockouts  pending
or, to its  knowledge,  threatened,  against or involving  Borrower,  other than
those which in the aggregate have no reasonable  likelihood of having a Material
Adverse Effect.

      (b) There are no arbitrations  or grievances  pending against or involving
it, nor to its knowledge  are there any  arbitrations  or grievances  threatened
involving Borrower, other than those which, in the aggregate, have no reasonable
likelihood of having a Material Adverse Effect.

      (c)   As of the date hereof it is not a party to, and has no
obligations under, any collective bargaining agreement.

      (d)  There is no  organizing  activity  involving  it  pending  or, to its
knowledge,  threatened,  by any labor  union or group of  employees,  other than
those which in the aggregate have no reasonable  likelihood of having a Material
Adverse Effect.  There are no representation  proceedings pending against it or,
to its knowledge,  threatened  with the National Labor Relations  Board,  and no
labor organization or group of its employees has made a pending demand on it for
recognition,  other  than  those  which  in the  aggregate  have  no  reasonable
likelihood of having a Material Adverse Effect.

      (e) There are no unfair labor practice  charges,  grievances or complaints
pending or in process or, to its knowledge,  threatened,  by or on behalf of any
employee or group of employees  of it,  other than those which in the  aggregate
have no reasonable likelihood of having a Material Adverse Effect.

      (f) There are no  complaints  or charges  against  it  pending  or, to its
knowledge,  threatened  to be filed  with  any  federal,  state or local  court,
governmental  agency or arbitrator based on, arising out of, in connection with,
or otherwise  relating to the  employment  by it of any  individual,  other than
those which in the aggregate have no reasonable  likelihood of having a Material
Adverse Effect.

      (g) It is in  material  compliance  with all laws,  and all  orders of any
court, Governmental Authority or arbitrator, relating to the employment of labor
including  all such  laws  relating  to  wages,  hours,  collective  bargaining,
discrimination,  civil  rights,  and the payment of  withholding  and/or  social
security and similar taxes,  other than those the  non-compliance  with which in
the aggregate would have no Material Adverse Effect.


                                     P37

<PAGE>
      SECTION 6.18      FORCE MAJEURE

      Neither its business nor its properties  are currently  suffering from the
effects  of any  fire,  explosion,  accident,  strike,  lockout  or other  labor
dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake,  embargo, act of God or of the public
enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance),  other than those
the  consequences  of which in the  aggregate  would  have no  Material  Adverse
Effect.

       SECTION 6.19      INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

      It  owns or  licenses  or  otherwise  has the  right  to use all  material
licenses,   Permits,   patents,  patent  applications,   trademarks,   trademark
applications,  service marks, trade names,  copyrights,  copyright applications,
franchises,  authorizations  and other  intellectual  property  rights  that are
necessary  for the operation of its  businesses,  without  infringement  upon or
conflict  with the rights of any other Person with respect  thereto,  including,
without  limitation,  all trade names.  No slogan or other  advertising  device,
product, process, method, substance, part or other material now employed, or now
contemplated  to be employed,  by it infringes upon or conflicts with any rights
owned by any other Person,  which  infringement or conflict is reasonably likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect,  and no claim or litigation  regarding any of
the  foregoing is pending or, to its  knowledge,  threatened,  the  existence of
which is  reasonably  likely  to have a  Material  Adverse  Effect.  No  patent,
invention, device, application, principle or any statute, law, rule, regulation,
standard or code is pending or, to its knowledge, proposed, other than those the
consequences of which in the aggregate have no reasonable likelihood of having a
Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 6.20      CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS

      The Disclosure Schedule identifies as of the Closing Date all Indebtedness
of it which is either  (a) for  borrowed  money or (b)  incurred  outside of the
ordinary course of the business.

      SECTION 6.21      SENIORITY

      Its  obligations  hereunder  rank at least  pari passu to all of its other
Indebtedness, except Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens.


                                     P38

<PAGE>
      SECTION 6.22      TRUTH, ACCURACY OF INFORMATION

      All financial and other  information  furnished to Bank in connection with
this  Agreement  is accurate in all  material  respects and does not contain any
untrue  statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact  necessary
in order to make the information furnished,  in light of the circumstances under
which furnished,  not misleading;  provided,  however,  that with respect to any
such information  which is a forecast or projection,  it represents only that it
acted in Good Faith and utilized reasonable assumptions based on due and careful
consideration  and on the information known to it at the time of the preparation
of such forecast or projection.

      SECTION 6.23      CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE AND OTHER LOCATIONS

      Its chief executive office and principal place of business is as set forth
in Section 6.23 of the Disclosure Schedule. Its books and records are located at
its chief executive office, and the only other offices and/or locations where it
keeps the Collateral  (except for Inventory which is in transit) or conducts any
of its business are set forth in Section 6.23 of the Disclosure Schedule.


      SECTION 6.24      RIGHTS TO PAYMENT

      Unless  otherwise noted by it, each Right to Payment listed or referred to
on its trial balance,  balance sheet or the books or records,  or referred to in
any report to Bank (other than Rights to Payment  which are  proceeds of letters
of credit,  insurance proceeds,  contract rights, chattel paper, instruments and
documents  not arising  directly out of a sale or lease of goods or services) is
and will be free and clear of Liens in favor of any Person other than Bank, will
cover a bona fide sale or lease and delivery of goods  usually dealt in by it in
the ordinary  course of its business or will cover the  rendition of services by
it to customers  of a kind  ordinarily  rendered in the  ordinary  course of its
business,  and will be for a  liquidated  amount  from a customer  competent  to
contract therefor and maturing as stated by it.

      SECTION 6.25      FISCAL YEAR

      Williams  Parent's  fiscal year ends on September 30. Ajay Parent's fiscal
year ends on December 31.

                                     P39

<PAGE>


ARTICLE VII.   CONDITIONS

      SECTION 7.1 CONDITIONS OF INITIAL EXTENSION OF CREDIT

      The obligation of Bank to extend any credit contemplated by this Agreement
is subject to the  fulfillment  to Bank's  satisfaction  of all of the following
conditions:

      (a)   Approval of Bank's Counsel.  All legal matters incidental to
the extension of credit hereunder shall be reasonably satisfactory to
counsel for Bank.

      (b)   Documentation.  Bank shall have received, in form and
substance satisfactory to Bank, each of the following duly executed:

            (i)   this Agreement, a Letter of Credit Agreement for any
      Letter of Credit to be issued on the Closing Date and the Notes;

            (ii)  corporate borrowing resolution from each Borrower;

            (iii) a good standing  certificate  for each Borrower from its state
      of  incorporation  and certified  copy of the Articles or  Certificate  of
      Incorporation for each Borrower;

            (iv)  a copy of the bylaws of each Borrower certified by its
      secretary as correct and complete;


                                     P40

<PAGE>
            (v)   certificate of incumbency from each Borrower;

            (vi)  Notice of Authorized Representatives;

            (vii) an opinion of counsel to Borrowers as to such matters as
      Bank shall reasonably require;

            (viii)      the Florida mortgage of Aptek Williams, Inc.;

            (ix)  title insurance commitment with respect to the Florida
      mortgage of Aptek Williams, Inc.;

            (x) a written  update  from Agent  regarding  the status and plan of
      disposition of the  assets/business of  Kenco/Williams,  Inc. from a buyer
      able to purchase such  assets/business  on terms reasonably  acceptable to
      Bank together with assurances  regarding the consummation of such proposed
      transaction, which assurances are reasonably acceptable to Bank;

            (xi)  a commitment from United States National Bank of Oregon
      to lend $2,000,000 to Ajay Sports, Inc. on terms acceptable to Bank;

            (xii) the Unconditional Continuing Guaranty of Thomas W. Itin
      in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto; and

            (xiii)      such other documents as Bank may require.

      (c) No Material  Adverse Change.  There is no event or circumstance  which
can reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,  and completion of
Bank's  due  diligence  with  results  satisfactory  to Bank.  Bank  shall  have
determined that immediately after giving effect to (A) the making of the initial
Loans to be made on the Closing Date, (B) the issuance of Letters of Credit,  if
any, to be issued on the Closing Date,  (C) the payment by Borrowers of all fees
to be  paid  on the  Closing  Date,  and (D) the  payment  or  reimbursement  by
Borrowers to Bank for all closing costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby, on a pro forma basis, the Available Credit
would be at least $2,000,000 if all of Borrowers'  accounts payable were paid so
that none of them was more than 60 days past due.

      (d) Fees and  Expenses.  Borrowers  shall have paid all fees and  invoiced
costs and expenses then due pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

      (e)  Insurance.  Agent  shall  have  delivered  to  Bank  evidence  of the
insurance coverage,  including loss payable  endorsements,  required pursuant to
Section 8.5.


      SECTION 7.2 CONDITIONS OF EACH EXTENSION OF CREDIT

      The obligation of Bank to make any Loan  (including any Loan being made by
Bank on the  Closing  Date) and of Bank to issue any  Letter of Credit  shall be
subject to the further conditions precedent that:

      (a) the  following  statements  shall be true on the date of such  Loan or
issuance or  renewal,  both before and after  giving  effect  thereto and to the
application  of the proceeds  therefrom  (and the acceptance by Borrowers of the
proceeds  of such Loan or by the  beneficiary  thereof or its  designee  of such
Letter of Credit  shall  constitute a  representation  and warranty by Borrowers
that on the date of such Loan or such issuance such statements are true):

                                     P41


<PAGE>
            (i) the representations and warranties of each Borrower contained in
      the Loan Documents are correct in all material  respects on and as of such
      date as though made on and as of such date or, as to those representations
      and warranties limited by their terms to a specified date, were correct in
      all material respects on and as of such date; and

            (ii) no Default is  continuing  or would result from the Loans being
      made or the Letter of Credit being issued on such date;

      (b) the making of the Loans or the  issuance  of such  Letter of Credit on
such  date  does  not  violate  any  Governmental  Rule  and  is  not  enjoined,
temporarily, preliminarily or permanently;

      (c)   Bank shall have received such additional documents,
information and materials as Bank may reasonably request; and

      (d) no event or  circumstance  exists which can  reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.


ARTICLE VIII.     AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

      Borrowers covenant that so long as Bank remains committed to extend credit
to Borrowers pursuant to the terms hereof or any liabilities  (whether direct or
contingent,  liquidated  or  unliquidated)  of  Borrowers  under any of the Loan
Documents  remain  outstanding,  and  until  payment  in full,  in cash,  of all
Obligations, Borrowers shall, unless Bank otherwise consents in writing:

      SECTION 8.1 PUNCTUAL PAYMENTS

      Punctually pay all principal,  interest,  fees and other  liabilities  due
under  any of the Loan  Documents  at the  times  and  place  and in the  manner
specified therein.


      SECTION 8.2 ACCOUNTING RECORDS

      Keep accurate books and records of the financial  affairs of each Borrower
and  Subsidiaries  sufficient to permit the preparation of financial  statements
therefrom in accordance with GAAP.

      SECTION 8.3 COLLATERAL REPORTING

      Cause Agent to provide Bank with the following  documents and reports in a
form satisfactory to Bank:

      (a)   the periodic reports and other information specified on
Exhibit G attached hereto;

                                     P42

<PAGE>
      (b) upon  Bank's  request,  (i) copies of customer  statements  and credit
memos,  remittance  advices and  reports,  and copies of deposit  slips and bank
statements,  (ii) copies of shipping and delivery documents, and (iii) copies of
purchase  orders,  invoices and delivery  documents  for Inventory and Equipment
acquired by Borrower;

      (c) upon Bank's request,  Borrowers shall, at their expense,  no more than
once during the term of the  Agreement  in the absence of a Default,  but at any
time or times as Bank may request on or after a Default,  deliver or cause to be
delivered to Bank written  reports or appraisals  as to the  Collateral in form,
scope and methodology acceptable to Bank and by an appraiser acceptable to Bank,
addressed to Bank or upon which Bank is expressly permitted to rely;

      (d) within 20 days  after the  sending  or filing  thereof,  copies of all
reports and  statements  sent to or filed by Borrower  with the  Securities  and
Exchange Commission; and

      (e) such other  reports as to the  Collateral  as Bank shall  request from
time to time.

If any Records are prepared or maintained by an accounting service,  contractor,
shipper or other agent,  Borrower  hereby  irrevocably  authorizes such service,
contractor,  shipper or agent to deliver  such  records,  reports,  and  related
documents  to Bank and to follow  Bank's  instructions  with  respect to further
services at any time that a Default exists or has occurred and is continuing.

      SECTION 8.4 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

      Cause  Agent to  provide  Bank all of the  following,  in form and  detail
satisfactory to Bank:

      (a) not later than 90 days after and as of the end of each  fiscal year of
Williams Parent, audited, consolidated and consolidating financial statements of
Williams  Parent,   prepared  in  accordance  with  GAAP  and  certified  by  an
independent certified public accountant acceptable to Bank and such accountant's
unqualified opinion with respect thereto;

                                      P43

<PAGE>
      (b) not later than 90 days after and as of the end of each  fiscal year of
Ajay Parent,  audited,  consolidated and consolidating  financial  statements of
Ajay Parent,  prepared in accordance  with GAAP and certified by an  independent
certified public accountant acceptable to Bank and such accountant's unqualified
opinion with respect thereto;

      (c) not later than 15 days (25 days until 1998) after and as of the end of
each month  which is not the last month of a fiscal  quarter,  consolidated  and
consolidating  financial  statements of Williams Parent,  prepared in accordance
with GAAP by Williams Parent, including a comparison of Williams Parent's actual
consolidated financial condition for said month and year to date with respect to
the same month and period of the  immediately  preceding  fiscal year,  together
with a certificate by a senior financial  officer of Williams Parent  certifying
that such financial  statements fairly present in all material respects Williams
Parent's  consolidated  balance sheet as of the end of such month and income and
cash flow for such month;

      (d) not later than 45 days after and as of the end of each month  which is
the last month of a fiscal  quarter  but not the last month of the fiscal  year,
consolidated and consolidating financial statements of Williams Parent, prepared
in accordance with GAAP by Williams  Parent,  including a comparison of Williams
Parent's actual consolidated financial condition for said month and year to date
with respect to the same month and period of the  immediately  preceding  fiscal
year,  together with a  certificate  by a senior  financial  officer of Williams
Parent certifying that such financial  statements fairly present in all material
respects  Williams  Parent's  consolidated  balance  sheet as of the end of such
month and income and cash flow for such month;

      (e) not later than 15 days (25 days until 1998) after and as of the end of
each month  which is not the last month of a fiscal  quarter,  consolidated  and
consolidating  financial statements of Ajay Parent,  prepared in accordance with
GAAP by Ajay Parent, including a comparison of Ajay Parent's actual consolidated
financial  condition  for said  month and year to date with  respect to the same
month and period of the  immediately  preceding  fiscal  year,  together  with a
certificate by a senior  financial  officer of Ajay Parent  certifying that such
financial  statements  fairly  present in all material  respects  Ajay  Parent's
consolidated  balance sheet as of the end of such month and income and cash flow
for such month;

      (f) not later than 45 days after and as of the end of each month  which is
the last month of a fiscal quarter,  consolidated  and  consolidating  financial
statements  of Ajay  Parent,  prepared in  accordance  with GAAP by Ajay Parent,
including a comparison of Ajay Parent's actual consolidated  financial condition
for said month and year to date with respect to the same month and period of the
immediately  preceding  fiscal year,  together  with a  certificate  by a senior
financial  officer of Ajay  Parent  certifying  that such  financial  statements
fairly present in all material respects Ajay Parent's consolidated balance sheet
as of the end of such month and income and cash flow for such month;

                                      P44

<PAGE>
      (g)  contemporaneously  with  the  delivery  of each  financial  statement
required  hereby,  a certificate of Agent's chief financial  officer (i) stating
that no Default existed at any time during the period covered by such statement,
except for those events or conditions,  if any, described in such certificate in
reasonable  detail  together with a statement of any action taken or proposed to
be taken with respect thereto and (ii) setting forth the  calculations  required
to establish  compliance  by Borrowers  with the covenants set forth in Sections
8.18 and 9.14 hereof; and

      (h) from  time to time  such  other  information  as Bank  may  reasonably
request, which may include, without limitation, budgets, forecasts,  projections
and other information respecting the Collateral and the business of Borrower.

      SECTION 8.5 INSURANCE

      (a) At all times, Borrowers shall maintain property insurance insuring all
Collateral  which is tangible  property  against loss or damage by fire,  theft,
burglary,  pilferage,  loss in  transit  and such  other  hazards  as Bank shall
specify in an amount equal to the full insurable  value of the  Collateral  with
reasonable  deductible  amounts.  Such insurance shall contain extra expense and
business  interruption  endorsements,  shall  contain a  lender's  loss  payable
endorsement  acceptable to Bank, shall be evidenced by policies containing terms
reasonably  acceptable  to Bank and shall be provided by insurers  acceptable to
Bank.  The  policies or a  certificate  thereof  signed by the insurer  shall be
delivered to Bank within five (5) Business Days after the issuance or renewal of
the policies to  Borrowers.  Each such policy shall provide that such policy may
not be amended or  canceled  without  thirty (30) days prior  written  notice to
Bank. At least fifteen (15) days before the expiration of a policy,  Agent shall
deliver  to Bank a binder  (or other  evidence  reasonably  acceptable  to Bank)
indicating  that such  policy  has been  renewed or that a  substitute  for such
policy will be issued  effective  upon the  expiration of such policy.  If Agent
fails to do so, Bank may (but shall not be required to) procure  such  insurance
and add the cost thereof to the Revolving Loan.

      (b) At all times,  Borrowers  shall maintain in full force and effect such
liability  and  other  insurance  with  respect  to  its  activities  as  may be
reasonably  required by Bank.  Such  liability  insurance  shall name Bank as an
additional  insured with  respect to the  activities  of Borrowers  and shall be
provided by insurer(s) acceptable to Bank.

      (c)   OREGON STATUTORY NOTICE.  The following is inserted pursuant
to ORS 746.201:

                                     WARNING

            Unless you  provide us with  evidence of the  insurance  coverage as
      required by our contract or loan agreement,  we may purchase  insurance at
      your expense to protect our interest.  This  insurance  may, but need not,
      also  protect  your  interest.  If the  collateral  becomes  damaged,  the
      coverage  we  purchase  may not pay any claim  you make or any claim  made
      against you. You may later cancel this coverage by providing evidence that
      you have obtained property coverage elsewhere.

            You are responsible  for the cost of any insurance  purchased by us.
      The cost of this  insurance may be added to your contract or loan balance.
      If the cost is added to your contract or loan  balance,  the interest rate
      on the  underlying  contract or loan will apply to this added amount.  The
      effective date of coverage may be the date your prior  coverage  lapsed or
      the date you failed to provide proof of coverage.

            The coverage we purchase may be  considerably  more  expensive  than
      insurance  you can  obtain  on your own and may not  satisfy  any need for
      property damage coverage or any mandatory liability insurance requirements
      imposed by applicable law.

                                     P45

<PAGE>
      SECTION 8.6 COMPLIANCE

      Preserve and  maintain  all  licenses,  Permits,  governmental  approvals,
rights,  privileges and franchises necessary for the conduct of its business and
comply  in all  material  respects,  with all  Governmental  Rules,  Contractual
Obligations,  commitments,  instruments, licenses, Permits and franchises, other
than such failure to preserve or maintain or non-compliance  the consequences of
which in the  aggregate  are not  reasonably  likely to have a Material  Adverse
Effect.

      SECTION 8.7 FACILITIES

      Keep all  properties  useful or necessary to  Borrowers'  business in good
repair and condition, and from time to time make necessary repairs, renewals and
replacements  thereto  so that  such  property  shall be fully  and  efficiently
preserved and maintained.

      SECTION 8.8 TAXES AND OTHER LIABILITIES

      Pay  and  discharge  when  due  any  and  all  indebtedness,  obligations,
assessments  and taxes,  both real or  personal,  including  without  limitation
Federal  and  state  income  taxes  and  state  and  local  property  taxes  and
assessments,  except such as a Borrower may in good faith contest or as to which
a bona fide dispute may arise,  and for which  Borrowers have made provision for
adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP.

                                     P46


<PAGE>
      SECTION 8.9 LITIGATION

      Promptly  give  notice in  writing  to Bank of any  litigation  pending or
threatened against Borrower or any Subsidiary with a claim in excess of $250,000
in the aggregate for Borrowers and all Subsidiaries.


      SECTION 8.10      NOTICE TO BANK

      (a)  Promptly  (but in no event  more  than two  Business  Days  after the
occurrence  of each  such  event  or  matter)  give  written  notice  to Bank in
reasonable detail of: (i) the occurrence of any Default; (ii) any termination or
cancellation  of any  insurance  policy which  Borrower is required to maintain,
unless such policy is replaced  without any break in coverage with an equivalent
or better  policy;  (iii) any  uninsured or partially  uninsured  loss or losses
through  liability or property damage, or through fire, theft or any other cause
affecting the property of Borrowers in excess of an aggregate of $250,000 during
any twelve-month  period;  or (iv) any change in the name or the  organizational
structure of Borrower or any Subsidiary.

      (b) As soon as possible and in any event within thirty days after Borrower
knows or has reason to know that any "reportable  event" (as defined in Title IV
of ERISA) that triggers an obligation to file a notice with the Pension  Benefit
Guaranty  Corporation  with  respect  to any Plan  has  occurred  that  alone or
together with any other "reportable  event" is reasonably likely to result in an
increase in the present value of future liabilities under all Plans of Borrowers
of more than  $250,000,  deliver to Bank a statement  of the  President or chief
financial officer of Agent setting forth details as to such reportable event and
the action which Borrowers propose to take with respect thereto, together with a
copy of the notice of such  reportable  event to the  Pension  Benefit  Guaranty
Corporation.
                                     P47

<PAGE>
      SECTION 8.11      CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

      Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement,  (a) conduct its business
in a regular  manner and (b) use its reasonable  efforts in the ordinary  course
and consistent  with past practice to (i) preserve its business and the goodwill
and business of the  customers,  advertisers,  suppliers and others with whom it
has business  relations,  (ii) keep  available  the services and goodwill of its
present employees, and (iii) preserve all rights, Permits, licenses,  approvals,
privileges,  registered patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights and service
marks and other intellectual property with respect to its business.

      SECTION 8.12      PRESERVATION OF CORPORATE EXISTENCE, ETC.

      Preserve  and  maintain  its  corporate  existence,  rights  (charter  and
statutory)  and  material  franchises,  unless the  failure to so  preserve  and
maintain is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 8.13      ACCESS

      (a) At any  reasonable  time  and  from  time to time  upon at  least  two
Business  Days' prior notice from Bank (unless a Default shall have occurred and
be continuing, in which case no prior notice is necessary),  permit Bank, or any
agents  or  representatives  thereof,  to (i)  examine  and make  copies  of and
abstracts  from the  records  and books of account of  Borrower,  (ii) visit the
properties  of Borrower,  (iii)  discuss the  affairs,  finances and accounts of
Borrower  with any of its  officers  or  directors  who may  then be  reasonably
available,  and (iv) communicate directly with Borrowers'  independent certified
public  accountants.  Borrower shall authorize its independent  certified public
accountants  to  disclose  to Bank any and all  financial  statements  and other
information of any kind, including, without limitation, copies of any management
letter,  or the substance of any oral information that such accountants may have
with respect to the  business,  financial  condition,  results of  operations or
other affairs of Borrowers and each of its Subsidiaries.

      (b)  Borrowers  shall  execute  and  deliver  at the  request of Bank such
instruments as may be necessary for Bank to obtain such  information  concerning
the business of Borrowers as Bank may require from accountants,  service bureaus
or others  having  custody  of or  maintaining  records  or assets of  Borrower.
Borrowers  shall furnish Bank at reasonable  intervals with such  statements and
reports regarding the Collateral, Borrowers' financial condition and the results
of Borrowers'  operations,  in addition to those otherwise herein  required,  as
Bank may request from time to time.

SECTION 8.14     PERFORMANCE AND COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER COVENANTS

      Perform and observe all the terms, covenants and conditions required to be
performed  and  observed  by it under its  Contractual  Obligations  (including,
without  limitation,  to pay all rent and other charges  payable under any lease
and all debts and other  obligations  as the same become due), and do all things
necessary to preserve and to keep  unimpaired its rights under such  Contractual
Obligations, other than such failures the consequences of which in the aggregate
are not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.


                                     P48

<PAGE>
      SECTION 8.15      APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS

      Use the entire  amount of the proceeds of each Loan as provided in Section
4.4.

      SECTION 8.16      FISCAL YEAR

      Notify Bank at least 60 days in advance of any action Borrower  intends to
take to change  its fiscal  year,  and at least 30 days in advance of any action
Borrower  intends to take to change its method of accounting,  or any accounting
practice used by it, or the  application  of any generally  accepted  accounting
principle in a manner  inconsistent  with the  financial  statements  previously
delivered by Agent to Bank.

      SECTION 8.17      ENVIRONMENTAL

      (a)  Promptly  give  notice to Bank upon  obtaining  knowledge  of (i) any
claim, injury,  proceeding,  investigation or other action,  including a request
for information or a notice of potential environmental liability, by or from any
Governmental Authority or any third-party claimant that could result in Borrower
or any  Subsidiary  incurring  Environmental  Liabilities  and Costs or (ii) the
discovery  of any Release at, on, under or from any real  property,  facility or
equipment owned or leased by Borrower or a Subsidiary in excess of reportable or
allowable standards or levels under any applicable  Environmental Law, or in any
manner or amount that could  reasonably be expected to result in Borrower or any
Subsidiary incurring Environmental Liabilities and Costs.

      (b) Upon  discovery  of the  presence on any  property  owned or leased by
Borrower or a Subsidiary of any Contaminant that reasonably could be expected to
result in Environmental Liabilities and Costs, take all Remedial Action required
by applicable Environmental Law.

      SECTION 8.18      FINANCIAL COVENANTS

      (a)   The total of Williams Parent's Tangible Net Worth (exclusive
of its investment in Ajay Parent) and Ajay Parent's Tangible Net Worth
shall at all times exceed $11,000,000.

      (b)   Aggregate Working Capital shall at all times exceed
$25,000,000.

      SECTION 8.19      LIENS

      Keep the Collateral free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens.

                                     P49

<PAGE>
      SECTION 8.20      FURTHER ASSURANCES

      At the request of Bank at any time and from time to time, duly execute and
deliver,  or cause to be duly executed and delivered,  such further  agreements,
documents and  instruments,  and do or cause to be done such further acts as may
be necessary or proper to evidence,  perfect,  maintain and enforce the security
interests and the priority thereof in the Collateral and to otherwise effectuate
the provisions or purposes of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents,
at  Borrowers'  expense.  Bank may at any time and from  time to time  request a
certificate  from an  officer  of  Borrower  representing  that  all  conditions
precedent to the making of Loans and issuing Letters of Credit  contained herein
are  satisfied.  In the event of such request by Bank,  Bank may, at its option,
cease to make any further  Loans or provide any further  Letters of Credit until
Bank has received such  certificate  and, in addition,  Bank has determined that
such  conditions  are  satisfied.  Where  permitted  by  law,  Borrowers  hereby
authorize Bank to execute and file one or more UCC financing  statements  signed
only by Bank.


ARTICLE IX.    NEGATIVE COVENANTS

      Borrowers covenant that so long as Bank remains committed to extend credit
to Borrowers pursuant to the terms hereof or any liabilities  (whether direct or
contingent,  liquidated  or  unliquidated)  of  Borrowers  under any of the Loan
Documents  remain  outstanding,  and  until  payment  in  full,  in  cash of all
Obligations, no Borrower will, without the prior written consent of Bank:

      SECTION 9.1 LIENS

      Create or suffer  to exist  any Lien  upon or with  respect  to any of its
properties,  whether  now owned or  hereafter  acquired,  or assign any right to
receive income, except Permitted Liens.

      SECTION 9.2 INDEBTEDNESS

      Borrowers and Subsidiaries,  on a consolidated  basis, create or suffer to
exist any Indebtedness except:

      (a)   the Obligations;

      (b) current liabilities in respect of taxes,  assessments and governmental
charges or levies  incurred,  or liabilities  for labor,  materials,  inventory,
services,  supplies and rentals incurred, or for goods or services purchased, in
the ordinary course of business  consistent with industry practice in respect of
arm's length transactions and the past practice of Borrower; and

            (c)   Indebtedness owed to Borrower.


                                     P50

<PAGE>
      SECTION 9.3 OPERATING LEASE OBLIGATIONS

      During any  twelve-month  period create any  obligations as lessee for the
rental or hire of real or personal  property of any kind under operating  leases
with a term of one year or more which would  cause the  aggregate  liability  of
Borrowers for rent or other compensation payable in any period of 12 consecutive
months with respect to such newly created  leases to exceed  $600,000,  provided
that the foregoing shall not apply to the lease by Aptek  Williams,  Inc. of the
real property  currently  owned by it in Broward County,  Florida  pursuant to a
sale/leaseback transaction.

      SECTION 9.4 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS, REDEMPTIONS

      (a) Declare or make any dividend payment or other  distribution of assets,
properties,  cash, rights, obligations or securities on account or in respect of
any of its Stock or Stock  Equivalents  except (i)  dividends  paid to Borrower,
(ii)  dividends  paid by  Borrower  solely  in  Stock or  Stock  Equivalents  of
Borrower,  and (iii)  preferred  dividends  paid by Ajay Parent on its preferred
stock  pursuant to the terms of such  preferred  stock as such terms  existed on
April 15, 1997;

      (b)   purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire for value any of
Borrower's Stock or Stock Equivalents; or

      (c)  make  any  change  in  its  capital  structure,   including,  without
limitation, the creation of new classes or types of Stock or Stock Equivalents.


      SECTION 9.5 MERGERS, STOCK ISSUANCES, SALE OF ASSETS, ETC.

      (a) (i)  Merge  or  consolidate  with  any  Person,  (ii)  acquire  all or
substantially  all of the  Stock or Stock  Equivalents  of any  Person  or (iii)
acquire  all or  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of  any  Person  or all or
substantially all of the assets constituting the business of a division,  branch
or other unit  operation  of any Person,  except that  Borrower may acquire such
assets if (A) no Default exists at the time of such acquisition,  (B) no default
would result from such  acquisition and (C)  immediately  after giving effect to
such  acquisition and bringing  current to Bank's  satisfaction  any liabilities
assumed in connection with such  acquisition,  the Available  Credit would be at
least $1,000,000.

      (b) Except for a sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition to
Borrower,  sell,  convey,  transfer,  lease or  otherwise  dispose of any of its
assets  (including,  without  limitation,  the  Stock  of a  Subsidiary)  or any
interest therein to any Person,  or permit or suffer any other Person to acquire
any interest in any of the assets of Borrower,  except (i)  Permitted  Liens and
(ii) the sale or  disposition  of inventory  in the ordinary  course of business
and/or assets which have become  obsolete or are replaced in the ordinary course
of business.


                                     P51

<PAGE>
      SECTION 9.6 INVESTMENTS IN OTHER PERSONS

      Directly or indirectly,  make or maintain any loan or advance to any other
Person or own, purchase or otherwise acquire any Stock, Stock Equivalents, other
equity interest, obligations or other securities of, or otherwise invest in, any
other Person (any such transaction being an "Investment"), except:

      (a)  investments in Accounts,  contract  rights and chattel  paper,  notes
receivable  and similar  items  arising or acquired  in the  ordinary  course of
business consistent with Borrowers' past practice;

      (b)   incidental advances to employees of Borrower in the ordinary
course of business; and

      (c)   loans and advances to Borrower.

      SECTION 9.7 CHANGE IN NATURE OF BUSINESS

      Directly or  indirectly  engage in any  business  activity  other than its
current business activity or related business activity.

      SECTION 9.8 GUARANTIES

      Guarantee or become liable in any way as surety,  endorser  (other than as
endorser of  negotiable  instruments  for deposit or  collection in the ordinary
course of  business),  accommodation  endorser  or  otherwise  for, or pledge or
hypothecate  any assets of  Borrower or any  Subsidiary  as  security  for,  any
liabilities  or  obligations  of any other  Person  except any of the  foregoing
required by this Agreement.

      SECTION 9.9 PLANS

      (a) Adopt or become  obligated to  contribute  to any Title IV Plan or any
multiemployer  Plan or any other Plan  subject to  Section  412 of the  Internal
Revenue Code (except for any such Plan listed on the Disclosure  Schedule on the
Closing Date),  (b) except as a result of arm's length  negotiation with a labor
union,  establish or become  obligated  with respect to any new welfare  benefit
Plan, or modify any existing welfare benefit Plan, which is reasonably likely to
result  in  an  increase  of  the  present  value  of  future   liabilities  for
post-retirement life insurance and medical benefits,  or (c) establish or become
obligated to contribute to any new unfunded pension Plan, or modify any existing
unfunded  pension Plan,  which is reasonably  likely to result in an increase in
the present value of future unfunded liabilities under all such plans.


                                      P52
<PAGE>


      SECTION 9.10      ACCOUNTING CHANGES

      Make any change in  accounting  practices,  except such  changes as are in
conformity with GAAP and disclosed to Bank pursuant to Section 8.16.

      SECTION 9.11      CANCELLATION OF INDEBTEDNESS OWED TO IT

      Cancel any claim or Indebtedness owed to it except for legitimate business
purposes in the  reasonable  judgment of Borrower and in the ordinary  course of
business and except for obligations owed to it by another Borrower.

      SECTION 9.12      NO SPECULATIVE TRANSACTIONS

      Engage in any  Commodity  Contract or Interest  Rate  Contract  other than
interest rate projection agreements on terms reasonably acceptable to the Bank.

      SECTION 9.13      ENVIRONMENTAL

      Permit any lessee or any other Person to,  dispose of any  Contaminant  by
placing  it in or on the  ground or waters  of any  property  owned or leased by
Borrower  or  any  of its  Subsidiaries,  except  in  material  compliance  with
Environmental  Law or the terms of any Permit or other  than those  which in the
aggregate have no reasonable likelihood of having a Material Adverse Effect.

      SECTION 9.14      CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

      Make any capital  expenditures (which term shall include Capitalized Lease
Obligations) at any time except (i) in the ordinary course of business, and (ii)
in an amount  collectively  for  Borrowers  not in excess of  $2,500,000  in any
twelve-month period.

      SECTION 9.15      TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

      Except  for a  transaction  with  Borrower,  enter  into  any  transaction
directly or indirectly  with or for any affiliate  except in the ordinary course
of  business  on a basis  no less  favorable  to such  affiliate  than  would be
obtained in a comparable arm's length transaction with a Person not an affiliate
involving  assets  that are not  material  to the  business  and  operations  of
Borrower.

                                      P53
<PAGE>

      SECTION 9.16      NEW COLLATERAL LOCATION

      Open any new  location  unless (a) Agent gives Bank 30 days prior  written
notice of the  intended  opening  of such new  location  and (b) the  applicable
Borrower   executes  and  delivers  to  Bank  such  agreements,   documents  and
instruments  as Bank may deem  reasonably  necessary or desirable to protect its
interests in the Collateral at such new location, including, without limitation,
UCC-1 financing statements.



ARTICLE X.  EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      SECTION 10.1      EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      The  occurrence  of any of the  following  shall  constitute  an "Event of
Default" under this Agreement:

      (a)   Borrowers shall fail to pay when due any amount payable under
any of the Loan Documents;

      (b) any financial statement or certificate furnished to Bank in connection
with, or any  representation  or warranty made by Borrower under any of the Loan
Documents  shall prove to be false or  misleading  in any material  respect when
furnished or made;

      (c)  Borrowers  shall fail to  provide  any  certificate,  report or other
information  which it is required to provide  pursuant to Section 8.3 or Section
8.4 on the date  specified in Section 8.3 or Section 8.4;  provided  that unless
Borrowers have previously failed to provide any required certificate,  report or
other  information  by the  required  date on two  prior  occasions  within  the
preceding  twelve  months,  such failure shall be considered an Event of Default
only if Borrowers fail to provide such certificate,  report or other information
within five  Business Days of the earlier of (i) the date Borrower has knowledge
of its failure to so provide such certificate,  report or other information,  or
(ii) the date Bank, notifies Agent of such failure;

      (d) any default by Borrowers in the  performance of or compliance with any
obligation, agreement or other provision contained in Sections 8.10, 8.12, 8.13,
8.15, 8.16, 8.18, 9.2, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6;

                                      P54

<PAGE>
      (e) any default by Borrowers in the  performance  or  compliance  with any
obligation,  agreement or other provision  contained in any Loan Document (other
than those referred to in  subsections  (a) through (d) above) for 15 days after
notice thereof by Bank to Agent;

      (f) except as otherwise  provided in Section 10.4, any default by Borrower
in the  payment  or  performance  of any  obligation,  or any  defined  event of
default,  under the terms of any contract or  instrument  (other than any of the
Loan Documents)  evidencing  Indebtedness (other than trade payables incurred in
the  ordinary  course of  business)  in excess of $200,000 to any Person,  which
default is not cured within any cure period applicable thereto;

      (g) except as otherwise  provided in Section 10.4, any judgment,  order or
writ in excess of $250,000 is rendered or entered against Borrower and/or one or
more Subsidiaries, except any judgment for which Borrowers are fully insured and
with respect to which the insurer has admitted in writing its  liability for the
full amount thereof or except if the enforcement of such judgment, order or writ
has been  stayed  or the  liability  thereon  bonded  in a  manner  and on terms
reasonably  satisfactory to Bank; or the service of a notice of levy and/or of a
writ of  attachment  or  execution,  or other like  process,  against any of the
assets of Borrower and/or one or more  Subsidiaries  with respect to obligations
in excess of $100,000;

      (h)  Borrower  shall  become  insolvent,  or shall suffer or consent to or
apply for the  appointment  of a receiver,  trustee,  custodian or liquidator of
itself or any of its  property,  or shall  generally be unable to or fail to pay
its debts as they become due, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit
of creditors; Borrower shall file a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or seek to
effect a plan or other  arrangement with creditors or any other relief under the
Bankruptcy  Code,  or under any state or other  Federal law  granting  relief to
debtors,  whether now or hereafter  in effect;  or any  involuntary  petition or
proceeding  pursuant to the  Bankruptcy  Code or any other  applicable  state or
other  Federal law relating to  bankruptcy,  reorganization  or other relief for
debtors is filed or commenced  against Borrower and is not dismissed,  stayed or
vacated within 60 days  thereafter;  Borrower shall file an answer admitting the
jurisdiction  of the  court  and the  material  allegations  of any  involuntary
petition;  or Borrower shall be  adjudicated a bankrupt,  or an order for relief
shall be entered by any court of  competent  jurisdiction  under the  Bankruptcy
Code or any other  applicable  state or  Federal  law  relating  to  bankruptcy,
reorganization or other relief for debtors; as used herein;

      (i) there shall exist or occur any event or  condition  which Bank in Good
Faith believes impairs,  or is substantially  likely to impair,  the prospect of
payment or performance by Borrowers of their  obligations  under any of the Loan
Documents  and such event or condition is not cured or removed  within five days
after notice thereof by Bank to Agent;

      (j) the  dissolution  or  liquidation  of  Borrower,  or  Borrower  or its
directors or stockholders shall take action seeking to effect the dissolution or
liquidation of Borrower;

      (k)   Thomas W. Itin shall no longer possess, directly or
indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management
or policies of Borrower;

                                     P55

<PAGE>
      (l) any Obligor  revokes or terminates  (or attempts or purports to revoke
or terminate) his/her/its guarantee,  endorsement or other agreement in favor of
Bank, or any creditor of Borrower which has executed a subordination in favor of
Bank revokes or terminates (or attempts or purports to revoke or terminate) such
subordination.

      (m) the indictment of Borrower or any Obligor under any criminal  statute,
or  commencement  of  criminal  or civil  proceedings  against  Borrower  or any
Obligor,  pursuant to which  statute or  proceedings  the  penalties or remedies
sought or available  include  forfeiture  of any material  amount of property of
Borrower or such Obligor;

      (n) any  member of  Borrower's  Senior  Management  shall  cease,  for any
reason,  to be employed by Borrower on a full-time basis in his present capacity
unless such person is replaced  within 90 days by another  person  acceptable to
Bank.  Senior  Management means Thomas W. Itin or any two of the chief financial
officer of Williams Parent or a Group Vice President of Williams Parent; or

      (o) the sale, transfer, hypothecation,  assignment or encumbrance, whether
voluntary,  involuntary  or by operation of law,  without  Bank's prior  written
consent,  of all or any  part of or  interest  in any real  property  Collateral
required hereby.

      SECTION 10.2      REMEDIES

      (a) Upon the  occurrence or existence of any Event of Default  (other than
an Event of Default  referred  to in  Section  10.1(h)  hereof)  and at any time
thereafter during the continuance of such Event of Default, Bank may, by written
notice to Agent,  (a) terminate  Bank's  obligation to extend any further credit
under  any of the  Loan  Documents,  and/or  (b)  declare  all  indebtedness  of
Borrowers  under the Loan  Documents to be immediately  due and payable  without
presentment,  demand,  protest or any other notice of any kind, all of which are
hereby  expressly  waived by Borrowers.  Upon the occurrence or existence of any
Event of Default  described in Section 10.1(h)  hereof,  immediately and without
notice, (i) the obligations,  if any, of Bank to extend any further credit under
any of the Loan Documents shall automatically cease and terminate,  and (ii) all
indebtedness of Borrowers under the Loan Documents  shall  automatically  become
immediately due and payable,  without presentment,  demand, protest or any other
notice of any kind, all of which are hereby  expressly  waived by Borrowers.  In
addition to the  foregoing  remedies,  upon the  occurrence  or existence of any
Event of Default,  Bank may exercise any other right, power or remedy granted to
it under any Loan  Document or permitted to it by law,  either by suit in equity
or by action at law, or both.

                                       P56
<PAGE>

      (b) Upon the  occurrence of an Event of Default,  Bank, in addition to any
other rights and remedies contained in the Loan Documents, shall have all of the
rights and remedies of a secured  party under the Code and all other  applicable
law, all of which rights and remedies  shall be cumulative and  nonexclusive  to
the  extent  permitted  by law.  Bank may  cause  the  Collateral  to  remain on
Borrowers'  premises,  at Borrowers' expense,  pending sale or other disposition
thereof.  Bank shall have the right to conduct such sales on Borrowers' premises
or elsewhere,  at Borrowers'  expense,  on such occasion(s) as Bank may see fit,
and Borrowers,  at Bank's  request,  will, at Borrowers'  expense,  assemble the
Collateral and make it available to Bank at such place(s) as Bank may reasonably
designate from time to time. Any sale, lease or other disposition by Bank of the
Collateral, or any part thereof, may be for cash or other value. Borrowers shall
execute and deliver,  or cause to be executed and delivered,  such  instruments,
documents,  assignments,  deeds,  waivers,  certificates and affidavits and take
such further  action as Bank shall  reasonably  require in connection  with such
sale, and Borrower hereby  constitutes Bank as its  attorney-in-fact  to execute
any  such  instrument,   document,  assignment,  deed,  waiver,  certificate  or
affidavit  on behalf of Borrower  and in its name.  Borrowers  acknowledge  that
portions of the  Collateral  may be difficult to preserve and dispose of and may
be subject to complex maintenance and management;  accordingly,  Bank shall have
the  widest  possible  latitude  in the  exercise  of its  rights  and  remedies
hereunder.

      (c) Bank is hereby granted a license and right to use, without charge upon
the occurrence  and during the  continuance of an Event of Default and until the
Obligations  are fully and finally  paid in cash,  Borrowers'  labels,  patents,
copyrights,  rights of use of any name, trade secrets, trade names,  trademarks,
service  marks,  advertising  material or any  property  of a similar  nature in
completing the production, advertising for sale and sale of any Collateral.

                                      P57
<PAGE>

      (d) Any  notice  required  to be given by Bank with  respect to any of the
Collateral  which notice is given  pursuant to Section 11.3 and deemed  received
pursuant to Section 11.3 at least five days before a sale, lease, disposition or
other  intended  action  by Bank with  respect  to any of the  Collateral  shall
constitute fair and reasonable  notice to Borrowers of any such action. A public
sale in the following  fashion shall be  conclusively  presumed to be reasonable
if: (i) the sale is held in a county where any part of the Collateral is located
or in which  Borrowers  have a place of business;  (ii) the sale is conducted by
auction;  and (iii) any Collateral is sold as is and without any preparation for
sale.

      (e) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
Bank shall have,  with  respect to Rights to Payment,  all rights and powers to:
(i) direct any and all account debtors to make all payments in respect of Rights
to Payment  directly to Bank or otherwise demand payment of any or all of Rights
to  Payment;  (ii)  enforce  payment of any or all of Rights to Payment by legal
proceedings  or otherwise;  (iii) exercise  Borrowers'  rights and remedies with
respect to any  actions or  proceedings  brought to collect a Right to  Payment;
(iv) sell or assign any Right to Payment upon such terms, for such amount and at
such time or times as Bank deems  advisable;  (v)  settle,  adjust,  compromise,
extend or renew a Right to  Payment;  (vi)  discharge  or  release  any Right to
Payment; and (vii) prepare,  file and sign Borrower's name on any proof of claim
in  bankruptcy  or any  similar  document  against  an  account  debtor,  and to
otherwise exercise the rights granted herein.

      (f) Bank shall have no obligation to preserve any rights to the Collateral
against any Person. Bank shall be under no obligation to make any demand upon or
pursue or exhaust  any  rights or  remedies  against  Borrowers  or others  with
respect  to payment of the  Obligations,  or to pursue or exhaust  any rights or
remedies  with respect to any of the  Collateral  or any other  security for the
Obligations,  or to marshal any assets in favor of Borrower or any other  Person
against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations.

                                      P58

<PAGE>
      (g) In  addition  to the  Liens  granted  to Bank  and any  rights  now or
hereafter  granted under applicable law and not by way of limitation of any such
Liens and rights, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of
Default, Bank is hereby irrevocably  authorized by Borrowers at any time or from
time to time,  without  notice to  Borrowers  or to any other  Person,  any such
notice being hereby expressly waived, to set-off,  appropriate and apply against
the Obligations  any and all deposits  (general or special,  including,  but not
limited to, indebtedness  evidenced by certificates of deposit,  whether matured
or unmatured,  but not including trust  accounts) and any other  indebtedness at
any time held or owing by Bank or any  affiliate of Bank to or for the credit of
Borrower.

      (h) Borrowers shall pay to Bank, on demand and as part of the Obligations,
all costs and  expenses,  including  court costs and costs of sale,  incurred by
Bank in exercising  any of its rights or remedies  hereunder,  and all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with any review of any part of the Collateral by
a collateral  analyst employed by Bank (including,  without  limitation,  Bank's
then  customary per diem charges for such analysts) if such review was conducted
at any time during the continuation of an Event of Default.

      SECTION 10.3      BANK AS BORROWERS' ATTORNEY

      Borrower hereby appoints Bank or any other Person whom Bank may designate,
as  Borrower's  attorney,  with  power  during the  continuation  of an Event of
Default:  to indorse Borrower's name on any checks,  notes,  acceptances,  money
orders,  drafts or other forms of payment or security  that may come into Bank's
possession; to sign Borrower's name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to
any Right to Payment, on drafts against customers,  on schedules and assignments
of Rights to Payment, on notices of assignment,  financing  statements and other
public  records,  and on  notices  to  customers;  to  notify  the  post  office
authorities to change the address for delivery of Borrower's  mail to an address
designated by Bank; to receive, open and process all mail addressed to Borrower;
and to do all  things  necessary  to perfect  Bank's  security  interest  in the
Collateral,  to preserve and protect the Collateral  and to otherwise  carry out
this Agreement. Provided Bank acts in a reasonable manner, Borrower ratifies and
approves all acts of such  attorney,  and neither Bank nor the attorney  will be
liable for any acts or  omissions  nor for any error of  judgment  or mistake of
fact or law. This power being coupled with an interest is irrevocable  until the
Obligations have been fully paid in cash or the financing  arrangements  between
Bank and Borrowers are terminated, whichever shall later occur.

      SECTION 10.4      EXCEPTIONS

      If upon the occurrence of an event described in Section 10.1(f) or Section
10.1(g) the Available  Credit exceeds the aggregate  amount of all  Indebtedness
described in Section  10.1(f) and all judgments,  orders,  writs and obligations
described in Section 10.1(g),  then such occurrence shall constitute an Event of
Default  only at such later time as the total of the  Available  Credit plus all
reserves  created  by Bank for such  events no  longer  exceeds  such  aggregate
amount.

                                      P59

<PAGE>
ARTICLE XI.    TERM OF AGREEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS

      SECTION 11.1  TERM

            (a) Maturity Date. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall
become  effective  as of the Closing  Date and shall  continue in full force and
effect for a term ending on the Maturity  Date.  Upon the date of termination of
the Loan  Documents,  Borrowers  shall pay to Bank, in full, all outstanding and
unpaid  Obligations and shall furnish cash collateral to Bank in such amounts as
Bank determines are reasonably  necessary to secure Bank from loss, cost, damage
or expense,  including  attorneys' fees and legal expenses  (whether incurred at
the trial or  appellate  level,  in an  arbitration  proceeding,  in  bankruptcy
(including,  without limitation,  any adversary proceeding,  contested matter or
motion) or otherwise), in connection with any contingent obligations,  including
issued  and  outstanding   Letters  of  Credit  and  checks  or  other  payments
provisionally  credited to the  obligations  and/or as to which Bank has not yet
received  final  and  indefeasible  payment.  Interest  shall be due  until  and
including the next Business Day, if the amounts so paid by Borrowers to the bank
account  designated  by Bank are received in such bank  account  later than noon
(San Francisco time).

            (b) Continuing Obligations.  No termination of this Agreement or the
other Loan  Documents  shall  relieve or  discharge  Borrower of its  respective
duties,  obligations  and  covenants  under  this  Agreement  or the other  Loan
Documents until all Obligations have been fully and finally  discharged and paid
in cash,  and Bank's  continuing  security  interest in the  Collateral  and the
rights  and  remedies  of Bank  hereunder,  under the other Loan  Documents  and
applicable law, shall remain in effect until all Obligations have been fully and
finally discharged and paid in cash.

            (c) Early  Termination  Fee.  If for any reason  (other  than as set
forth in subparagraph  (d) below) this Agreement is terminated  prior to the end
of the then current term of this Agreement,  in view of the  impracticality  and
extreme difficulty of ascertaining actual damages and by mutual agreement of the
parties  as to a  reasonable  calculation  of Bank's  lost  profits  as a result
thereof,  Borrowers  agree  to pay to  Bank,  upon  the  effective  date of such
termination,  an early  termination  fee in the amount  set forth  below if such
termination is effective in the period indicated:


                                      P60

<PAGE>
                Amount                           Period

          (i)   3% of Fee Computation Amount     Closing Date to and
                                                 including July 10, 1998

          (ii)  1.5% of Fee Computation Amount   July 11, 1998 to and
                                                 including July 10, 1999

          (iii) 0.5% of Fee Computation Amount   July 11, 1999 to and
                                                 including May 11, 2000

Such  early  termination  fee shall be  presumed  to be the  amount  of  damages
sustained by Bank as a result of such early termination and Borrowers agree that
it is reasonable under the circumstances currently existing.

            (d) No Early  Termination  Fee.  No early  termination  fee shall be
payable if (i) a group or division of Bank  (other than the  Commercial  Finance
Division  or the workout  group),  or an  affiliate  of Bank  extends  credit to
Borrowers, which credit refinances and/or replaces in full the credit facilities
granted under this Agreement,  (ii) the Obligations are repaid with the proceeds
of equity and/or the sale of assets,  or (iii) the  Obligations are repaid after
the first  anniversary  of the  Closing  Date from  proceeds  of loans made by a
lender other than Bank,  which lender  includes  collateral of a target  company
being acquired by Borrower in such lender's borrowing base and which acquisition
was not permitted hereunder.

      SECTION 11.2  NO WAIVER

      No delay, failure or discontinuance of Bank in exercising any right, power
or remedy under any of the Loan Documents shall affect or operate as a waiver of
such  right,  power or remedy,  nor shall any single or partial  exercise of any
such right,  power or remedy  preclude,  waive or otherwise  affect any other or
further  exercise  thereof or the exercise of any other right,  power or remedy.
Any waiver,  permit, consent or approval of any kind by Bank of any breach of or
default  under  any of the  Loan  Documents  must be in  writing  and  shall  be
effective only to the extent set forth in such writing.

      SECTION 11.3  NOTICES

      All  notices,  requests  and  demands  which any party is  required or may
desire to give to any other party under any provision of this  Agreement must be
in writing delivered to each party at the following address:

      BORROWERS:              c/o Williams Controls, Inc.
                              14100 SW 72nd Avenue
                               Portland, OR 97224
                              Attn:  Thomas W. Itin, Chairman
                          Telecopy No.: (248) 851-9080

                                      P61

<PAGE>
      WITH A COPY TO:         Gerard A. Herlihy
                              Aptek Williams, Inc.
                              700 N.W. 12th Avenue
                            Deerfield Beach, FL 33442
                          Telecopy No.: (954) 421-8044

      BANK:                   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
                              Commercial Finance Division
                              245 S. Los Robles Ave., Ste. 600
                              Pasadena, CA 91101
                              Attn:  Angelo Samperisi
                              Telecopy No.:  (626) 884-9063

or to such other  address as any party may  designate  by written  notice to all
other  parties.  Each such  notice,  request and demand shall be deemed given or
made as follows:  (a) if sent by hand delivery,  upon  delivery;  (b) if sent by
mail, upon the earlier of the date of receipt or three days after deposit in the
U.S.  mail,  first class and postage  prepaid;  and (c) if sent by telecopy  and
receipt  confirmed by  telephone,  upon receipt and the sender will  endeavor to
send a hard copy of such telecopied notice to the recipient by mail.

      SECTION 11.4  COSTS, EXPENSES AND ATTORNEYS' FEES

      Borrowers shall pay to Bank immediately upon demand the full amount of all
payments, advances, charges, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys'
fees  (whether  incurred  at the trial or  appellate  level,  in an  arbitration
proceeding,  in  bankruptcy,   including,   without  limitation,  any  adversary
proceeding, contested matter or motion), incurred by Bank in connection with (a)
the  negotiation and  preparation of the Loan  Documents,  (b) the  enforcement,
preservation   or  protection  (or  attempted   enforcement,   preservation   or
protection) of Bank's rights, including, without limitation, periodic collateral
examinations  and/or the  collection  of any amounts  which  become due to Bank,
under any of the Loan  Documents,  and (c) the  prosecution  or  defense  of any
action  in any way  related  to any of the  Loan  Documents,  including  without
limitation,  any  action  for  declaratory  relief,  and  including  any  of the
foregoing  incurred in connection  with any  bankruptcy  proceeding  relating to
Borrower;  provided,  however, that Borrower shall not be obligated to reimburse
Bank for any  attorneys'  fees incurred by Bank in any court  proceeding  (other
than a  proceeding  under or related  to 11 U.S.C.  ss. 101 et seq.) if (i) such
fees were incurred in an action by either Bank or Borrower against the other and
(ii) Borrower is the prevailing party in such action.

      SECTION 11.5      INDEMNIFICATION

      To the fullest extent permitted by law, Borrowers hereby agree to protect,
indemnify,   defend  and  hold  harmless  Bank  and  its  officers,   directors,
shareholders,  employees, agents, attorneys and affiliates,  together with their
respective   heirs,   beneficiaries,   executors,   administrators,    trustees,
predecessors,  successors  and assigns  (collectively,  "Indemnitees")  from and
against any liability, loss, damage or expense of any kind or nature and from

                                      P62

<PAGE>
any suit, claim or demand (including in respect of or for reasonable  attorneys'
fees  (whether  incurred  at the trial or  appellate  level,  in an  arbitration
proceeding,  in  bankruptcy  (including,   without  limitation,   any  adversary
proceeding,  contested  matter or  motion)  or  otherwise)  and other  expenses,
including  the  allocated  costs and  expenses of internal  counsel)  arising on
account of or in connection with any matter or thing or action or failure to act
by  Indemnitees,  or any of them,  arising out of relating to any Loan Document,
except to the extent such liability arises from the willful  misconduct or gross
negligence of the  Indemnitees.  Upon receiving  knowledge of any suit, claim or
demand  asserted  by a  third  party  that  Bank  believes  is  covered  by this
indemnity,  Bank  shall give Agent  notice of the matter and an  opportunity  to
defend it, at Borrowers' sole cost and expense,  with legal counsel satisfactory
to Bank.  Bank may also require  Borrowers to defend the matter.  Any failure or
delay of Bank to notify Borrowers of any suit, claim or demand shall not relieve
Borrowers  of  their  obligations  of  this  Section,   but  shall  reduce  such
obligations to the extent of any increase in those obligations  caused solely by
an  unreasonable  failure or delay in providing such notice.  The obligations of
Borrowers  under this Section shall survive the payment in full and  performance
of the other Obligations.

      SECTION 11.6  SUCCESSORS, ASSIGNMENT

      This  Agreement  shall be  binding  upon and inure to the  benefit  of the
successors and assigns of the parties;  provided however,  that Borrower may not
assign or transfer  its  interest  hereunder.  Bank  reserves the right to sell,
assign,  transfer,  negotiate or grant  participations in all or any part of, or
any interest in,  Bank's rights and benefits  under each of the Loan  Documents,
provided,  however,  that  such  sale,  assignment,   transfer,  negotiation  or
participation  is to an  insurance  company,  bank,  finance  company  or  other
financial institution.  In connection therewith, Bank may disclose all documents
and  information  which Bank now has or may  hereafter  acquire  relating to any
credit  extended by Bank to Borrower,  Borrower or its  business,  any guarantor
hereunder or the business of such guarantor, or the Collateral.

      SECTION 11.7  ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENT

      This  Agreement  and  the  other  Loan  Documents  constitute  the  entire
agreement  among  Borrowers  and Bank with respect to any extension of credit by
Bank and  supersede  all prior  negotiations,  communications,  discussions  and
correspondence  concerning  the subject  matter  hereof.  This  Agreement may be
amended or modified only by a written instrument executed by each party hereto.

      SECTION 11.8  NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES

      This  Agreement  is made and  entered  into for the  sole  protection  and
benefit of the parties  hereto and their  respective  permitted  successors  and
assigns, and no other person or entity shall be a third party beneficiary of, or
have any direct or indirect  cause of action or claim in connection  with,  this
Agreement or any other of the Loan Documents to which it is not a party.

      SECTION 11.9  TIME

      Time is of the essence of each and every  provision of this  Agreement and
each other of the Loan Documents.

                                      P63
<PAGE>

      SECTION 11.10  SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS

      If any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under
applicable law, such provision  shall be ineffective  only to the extent of such
prohibition or invalidity  without  invalidating the remainder of such provision
or any remaining provisions of this Agreement.

      SECTION 11.11  COUNTERPARTS

      This  Agreement  may be  executed in any number of  counterparts,  each of
which when executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original,  and all of
which when taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

      SECTION 11.12  GOVERNING LAW

      This Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance  with the
laws of the State of Oregon.

      SECTION 11.13  PATENT ASSIGNMENT AS COLLATERAL

      Among the Loan  Documents are Patent  Assignment  and Security  Agreements
("Patent Agreements") granted by certain Borrowers to Bank.  Notwithstanding the
form of the Patent  Agreements,  the Patent  Agreements are intended as security
for the  payment and  performance  by  Borrowers  of the  Obligations.  Upon the
payment in full of the Obligations,  Bank will, at Borrowers'  expense,  execute
and deliver to Borrowers such documents as Borrowers shall reasonably request to
evidence the termination of Bank's rights set forth in the Patent Agreements.

      SECTION 11.14  ARBITRATION

            (a) Arbitration.  Upon the demand of any party, any Dispute shall be
resolved by binding arbitration (except as set forth in (e) below) in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.  A "Dispute"  shall mean any action,  dispute,
claim or  controversy  of any kind,  whether in contract or tort,  statutory  or
common law,  legal or equitable,  now existing or hereafter  arising under or in
connection with, or in any way pertaining to, any of the Loan Documents,  or any
past, present or future extensions of credit and other activities,  transactions
or  obligations  of any kind related  directly or  indirectly to any of the Loan
Documents,  including  without  limitation,  any of  the  foregoing  arising  in
connection  with the  exercise  of any self help,  ancillary  or other  remedies
pursuant  to any of the Loan  Documents.  Any party may by  summary  proceedings
bring an action in court to compel arbitration of a Dispute. Any party who fails

                                      P64

<PAGE>
or refuses to submit to arbitration following a lawful demand by any other party
shall bear all costs and  expenses  incurred by such other  party in  compelling
arbitration of any Dispute.

            (b) Governing Rules.  Arbitration  proceedings shall be administered
by the American  Arbitration  Association ("AAA") or such other administrator as
the parties  shall  mutually  agree upon in accordance  with the AAA  Commercial
Arbitration Rules. All Disputes shall submitted to arbitration shall be resolved
in  accordance  with the Federal  Arbitration  Act (Title 9 of the United States
Code),  notwithstanding  any  conflicting  choice of law provision in any of the
Loan  Documents.  The  arbitration  shall be  conducted  at a location in Oregon
selected  by the AAA or  other  administrator.  If  there  is any  inconsistency
between the terms hereof and any such rules,  the terms and procedures set forth
herein shall control. All statutes of limitation applicable to any Dispute shall
apply to any arbitration proceeding. All discovery activities shall be expressly
limited to matters directly relevant to the Dispute being  arbitrated.  Judgment
upon any award  rendered in an  arbitration  may be entered in any court  having
jurisdiction;  provided,  however, that nothing contained herein shall be deemed
to be a waiver by any party  that is a bank of the  protections  afforded  to it
under 12 U.S.C. ss.91 or any similar applicable state law.

            (c) No Waiver; Provisional Remedies;  Self-Help and Foreclosure.  No
provision  hereof  shall  limit  the right of any  party to  exercise  self-help
remedies  such as setoff,  foreclosure  against or sale of any real or  personal
property collateral or security, or to obtain provisional or ancillary remedies,
including  without  limitation  injunctive  relief,  sequestration,  attachment,
garnishment  or the  appointment  of a  receiver,  from  a  court  of  competent
jurisdiction  before,  after or during the pendency of any  arbitration or other
proceeding.  The  exercise of any such  remedy  shall not waive the right of any
party to compel arbitration hereunder.

            (d) Arbitrator  Qualifications and Powers; Awards.  Arbitrators must
be active  members  of the Oregon  State Bar or  retired  judges of the state or
federal  judiciary of Oregon,  with expertise in the substantive laws applicable
to the subject  matter of the  Dispute.  Arbitrators  are  empowered  to resolve
Disputes  by summary  rulings in  response  to motions  filed prior to the final
arbitration  hearing.  Arbitrators  (i) shall resolve all Disputes in accordance
with the  substantive  law of the state of Oregon,  (ii) may grant any remedy or
relief that a court of the state of Oregon could order or grant within the scope
hereof and such  ancillary  relief as is necessary to make  effective any award,
and (iii)  shall  have the  power to award  recovery  of all costs and fees,  to
impose  sanctions and to take such other  actions as they deem  necessary to the
same extent a judge could pursuant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,  the
Oregon Rules of Civil  Procedure or other  applicable  law. Any Dispute in which
the amount in  controversy  is  $5,000,000  or less shall be decided by a single
arbitrator who shall not render an award of greater than  $5,000,000  (including
damages,  costs,  fees and expenses).  By submission to a single  arbitrator not
affiliated  with any party,  each party  expressly  waives any right or claim to
recover  more than  $5,000,000.  Any Dispute in which the amount in  controversy
exceeds  $5,000,000  shall  be  decided  by  majority  vote of a panel  of three
arbitrators not affiliated with any party.

                                      P65

<PAGE>
            (e)  Judicial  Review.   Notwithstanding   anything  herein  to  the
contrary,  in any  arbitration  in  which  the  amount  in  controversy  exceeds
$15,000,000,  the  arbitrators  shall  be  required  to make  specific,  written
findings  of  fact  and  conclusions  of  law.  In  such  arbitrations  (i)  the
arbitrators shall not have the power to make any award which is not supported by
substantial  evidence or which is based on legal error,  (ii) an award shall not
be  binding  upon the  parties  unless the  findings  of fact are  supported  by
substantial  evidence and the  conclusions  of law are not  erroneous  under the
substantive  law of the state of  Oregon,  and (iii) the  parties  shall have in
addition to the grounds referred to in the Federal Arbitration Act for vacating,
modifying or correcting an award the right to judicial review of (A) whether the
findings of fact  rendered  by the  arbitrators  are  supported  by  substantial
evidence,  and (B)  whether  the  conclusions  of law are  erroneous  under  the
substantive law of the state of Oregon.  Judgment  confirming an award in such a
proceeding  may be entered only if a court  determines the award is supported by
substantial  evidence and not based on legal error under the  substantive law of
the state of Oregon.

            (f) Miscellaneous.  To the maximum extent practicable,  the AAA, the
arbitrators  and the parties  shall take all action  required  to  conclude  any
arbitration  proceeding  within 180 days of the filing of the  Dispute  with the
AAA. No arbitrator or other party to an arbitration  proceeding may disclose the
existence,  content or results thereof, except for disclosures of information by
a party  required in the ordinary  course of its business,  by applicable law or
regulation,  or to the extent  necessary to exercise any judicial  review rights
set forth herein.  If more than one agreement for  arbitration by or between the
parties  potentially  applies  to a  Dispute,  the  arbitration  provision  most
directly  related to the Loan  Documents  or the  subject  matter of the Dispute
shall control. This arbitration  provision shall survive termination,  amendment
or  expiration  of any of the Loan  Documents  or any  relationship  between the
parties.

      SECTION 11.15     WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

      EACH BORROWER AND BANK, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
HEREBY  IRREVOCABLY  WAIVES  ALL  RIGHT  TO A  TRIAL  BY  JURY  IN  ANY  ACTION,
PROCEEDING,  COUNTERCLAIM  OR  OTHER  LITIGATION  IN ANY WAY  ARISING  OUT OF OR
RELATING  TO THIS  AGREEMENT,  ANY  OTHER  OF THE LOAN  DOCUMENTS  OR ANY OF THE
TRANSACTIONS OR EVENTS  REFERENCED  HEREIN OR THEREIN OR CONTEMPLATED  HEREBY OR
THEREBY, WHETHER WITH RESPECT TO CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS OR OTHERWISE. THIS
WAIVER  SHALL  APPLY TO ANY  SUBSEQUENT  AMENDMENTS,  RENEWALS,  SUPPLEMENTS  OR
MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AGREEMENT  AND/OR ANY OTHER OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.  A COPY
OF THIS SECTION MAY BE FILED WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE WAIVER OF
THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY AND THE CONSENT TO TRIAL BY COURT.

                                      P66

<PAGE>
      SECTION 11.16     OREGON STATUTORY NOTICE

      UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST  AGREEMENTS,  PROMISES AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY BANK
AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989 CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT
FOR  PERSONAL,  FAMILY OR  HOUSEHOLD  PURPOSES OR SECURED  SOLELY BY  BORROWER'S
RESIDENCE MUST BE IN WRITING,  EXPRESS CONSIDERATION AND BE SIGNED BY BANK TO BE
ENFORCEABLE.

      IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the day and year first written above.

WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.                AJAY SPORTS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
LEISURE LIFE, INC.                     PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.            AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.                   GEOFOCUS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.                  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                    PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.          WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:


                                       P67
<PAGE>




WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.            WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:

WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.              TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:

                                       WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
                                   ASSOCIATION

                                       By:

                                     Title:






                                      P68
<PAGE>


                                   SCHEDULE I

                               Disclosure Schedule



                                  SEE ATTACHED


                                       P1
<PAGE>

                                    CONTENTS

ARTICLE I.     DEFINITIONS ..........................................  1

      SECTION 1.1 DEFINED TERMS .....................................  1

      SECTION 1.2 HEADINGS .......................................... 13

ARTICLE II.    APPOINTMENT OF AGENT; JOINT AND SEVERAL
               LIABILITY ............................................ 14

      SECTION 2.1 APPOINTMENT OF AGENT .............................. 14

      SECTION 2.2 AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES ........................ 14

      SECTION 2.3 JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY; RIGHTS OF
               CONTRIBUTION ......................................... 14

ARTICLE III.   THE CREDITS .......................................... 17

      SECTION 3.1 REVOLVING LOANS ................................... 17

      SECTION 3.2 LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY ......................... 22

      SECTION 3.3 TERM LOAN I ....................................... 23

      SECTION 3.4 TERM LOAN II ...................................... 23

      SECTION 3.5 REAL ESTATE LOAN .................................. 24

      SECTION 3.6 INTEREST/FEES ..................................... 24

      SECTION 3.7 INTEREST OPTIONS .................................. 26

      SECTION 3.8 CHANGE OF CIRCUMSTANCES ........................... 27

      SECTION 3.9 LIBOR PREPAYMENTS; FUNDING LOSS
               INDEMNIFICATION ...................................... 28

ARTICLE IV.    COLLECTION AND ADMINISTRATION ........................ 30

      SECTION 4.1 CASH COLLATERAL ACCOUNT ........................... 30

      SECTION 4.2 STATEMENTS ........................................ 30

      SECTION 4.3 PAYMENTS .......................................... 31

                                       Pi
<PAGE>
      SECTION 4.4 USE OF PROCEEDS ................................... 31

ARTICLE V.     SECURITY ............................................. 32

      SECTION 5.1  GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST ....................... 32

      SECTION 5.2  PERFECTION; DUTY OF CARE ......................... 32

      SECTION 5.3 ADDITIONAL SECURITY ............................... 33

ARTICLE VI.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ....................... 33

      SECTION 6.1 LEGAL STATUS ...................................... 33

      SECTION 6.2 OWNERSHIP; SUBSIDIARIES ........................... 34

      SECTION 6.3 AUTHORIZATION AND VALIDITY ........................ 34

      SECTION 6.4 NO VIOLATION ...................................... 34

      SECTION 6.5 NO CLAIMS ......................................... 34

      SECTION 6.6 CORRECTNESS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............... 35

      SECTION 6.7 INCOME TAX RETURNS ................................ 35

      SECTION 6.8 NO SUBORDINATION .................................. 35

      SECTION 6.9 ERISA ............................................. 35

      SECTION 6.10 OTHER OBLIGATIONS ................................ 36

      SECTION 6.11 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS ............................ 36

      SECTION 6.12 LIENS ............................................ 36

      SECTION 6.13 NO BURDENSOME RESTRICTIONS; NO DEFAULTS .......... 36

      SECTION 6.14 NO OTHER VENTURES ................................ 36

      SECTION 6.15 INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT ........................... 36

      SECTION 6.16 INSURANCE ........................................ 37

      SECTION 6.17 LABOR MATTERS .................................... 37

      SECTION 6.18 FORCE MAJEURE .................................... 38


                                       Pii

<PAGE>
      SECTION 6.19 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ............................ 38

      SECTION 6.20 CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS ............................. 38

      SECTION 6.21 SENIORITY ........................................ 38

      SECTION 6.22 TRUTH, ACCURACY OF INFORMATION ................... 39

      SECTION 6.23 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE AND OTHER LOCATIONS ....... 39

      SECTION 6.24 RIGHTS TO PAYMENT ................................ 39

      SECTION 6.25 FISCAL YEAR ...................................... 39

ARTICLE VII.   CONDITIONS ........................................... 40

      SECTION 7.1 CONDITIONS OF INITIAL EXTENSION OF CREDIT ......... 40

      SECTION 7.2 CONDITIONS OF EACH EXTENSION OF CREDIT ............ 41

ARTICLE VIII.  AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS ................................ 42

      SECTION 8.1 PUNCTUAL PAYMENTS ................................. 42

      SECTION 8.2 ACCOUNTING RECORDS ................................ 42

      SECTION 8.3 COLLATERAL REPORTING .............................. 42

      SECTION 8.4 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .............................. 43

      SECTION 8.5 INSURANCE ......................................... 45

      SECTION 8.6 COMPLIANCE ........................................ 46

      SECTION 8.7 FACILITIES ........................................ 46

      SECTION 8.8 TAXES AND OTHER LIABILITIES ....................... 46

      SECTION 8.9 LITIGATION ........................................ 47

      SECTION 8.10 NOTICE TO BANK ................................... 47

      SECTION 8.11 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS .............................. 47

      SECTION 8.12 PRESERVATION OF CORPORATE EXISTENCE, ETC. ........ 48

                                      Piii

<PAGE>
      SECTION 8.13 ACCESS ........................................... 48

      SECTION 8.14 PERFORMANCE AND COMPLIANCE WITH OTHER
               COVENANTS ............................................ 48

      SECTION 8.15 APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS .......................... 49

      SECTION 8.16 FISCAL YEAR ...................................... 49

      SECTION 8.17 ENVIRONMENTAL .................................... 49

      SECTION 8.18 FINANCIAL COVENANTS .............................. 49

      SECTION 8.19 LIENS ............................................ 49

      SECTION 8.20 FURTHER ASSURANCES ............................... 50

ARTICLE IX.    NEGATIVE COVENANTS ................................... 50

      SECTION 9.1 LIENS ............................................. 50

      SECTION 9.2 INDEBTEDNESS ...................................... 50

      SECTION 9.3 OPERATING LEASE OBLIGATIONS ....................... 51

      SECTION 9.4 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS, REDEMPTIONS .................. 51

      SECTION 9.5 MERGERS, STOCK ISSUANCES, SALE OF ASSETS,
               ETC. ................................................. 51

      SECTION 9.6 INVESTMENTS IN OTHER PERSONS ...................... 52

      SECTION 9.7 CHANGE IN NATURE OF BUSINESS ...................... 52

      SECTION 9.8 GUARANTIES ........................................ 52

      SECTION 9.9 PLANS ............................................. 52

      SECTION 9.10 ACCOUNTING CHANGES ............................... 53

      SECTION 9.11 CANCELLATION OF INDEBTEDNESS OWED TO IT .......... 53

      SECTION 9.12 NO SPECULATIVE TRANSACTIONS ...................... 53

      SECTION 9.13 ENVIRONMENTAL .................................... 53

      SECTION 9.14 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ............................. 53

                                       Piv

<PAGE>
      SECTION 9.15 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES ..................... 53

      SECTION 9.16 NEW COLLATERAL LOCATION .......................... 54

ARTICLE X.     EVENTS OF DEFAULT .................................... 54

      SECTION 10.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT ................................ 54

      SECTION 10.2 REMEDIES ......................................... 56

      SECTION 10.3 BANK AS BORROWERS' ATTORNEY ...................... 59

      SECTION 10.4 EXCEPTIONS ....................................... 59

ARTICLE XI.    TERM OF AGREEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS .................. 59

      SECTION 11.1  TERM ............................................ 59

      SECTION 11.2  NO WAIVER ....................................... 61

      SECTION 11.3  NOTICES ......................................... 61

      SECTION 11.4  COSTS, EXPENSES AND ATTORNEYS' FEES ............. 62

      SECTION 11.5 INDEMNIFICATION .................................. 62

      SECTION 11.6  SUCCESSORS, ASSIGNMENT .......................... 63

      SECTION 11.7  ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENT ..................... 63

      SECTION 11.8  NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES .................... 63

      SECTION 11.9  TIME ............................................ 63

      SECTION 11.10  SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS ..................... 64

      SECTION 11.11  COUNTERPARTS ................................... 64

      SECTION 11.12  GOVERNING LAW .................................. 64

      SECTION 11.13  PATENT ASSIGNMENT AS COLLATERAL ................ 64

      SECTION 11.14  ARBITRATION .................................... 64

      SECTION 11.15 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL ............................ 66

      SECTION 11.16 OREGON STATUTORY NOTICE ......................... 67

                                       Pv
<PAGE>
                                    SCHEDULES

I     Disclosure Schedule

                                    EXHIBITS
A     Promissory Notes
B     Notice of Authorized Representatives
C     Notice of Borrowing
D     Letter of Credit Request
E     Notice of Conversion or Continuation
F     Continuing Unconditional Guaranty of Thomas W. Itin
G     Periodic Reporting Requirements
H     Opinions of ESOP Counsel

                                       Pvi


<PAGE>
                         Revolving Loans Promissory Note



$26,000,000                                                  July 11, 1997



      FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned,  WILLIAMS CONTROLS,  INC. a Delaware
corporation,  AJAY SPORTS, INC., a Delaware  corporation,  LEISURE LIFE, INC., a
Tennessee  corporation,  PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC., a Colorado  corporation,  AJAY
LEISURE  PRODUCTS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  AGROTEC  WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware corporation,  APTEK WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  GEOFOCUS,
INC., a Florida  corporation,  HARDEE  WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,
KENCO/WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  NESC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware
corporation,   PREMIER  PLASTIC  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,
WACCAMAW  WHEEL  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  CONTROLS
INDUSTRIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a
Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  WORLD  TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,
WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  TECHWOOD WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware  corporation,  (each  individually  referred to as  "Borrower"  and all
collectively referred to as "Borrowers") hereby jointly and severally promise to
pay to the order of Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association  ("Bank")  on the
Maturity Date the principal sum of Twenty-Six Million Dollars ($26,000,000),  or
such lesser amount as shall equal the aggregate outstanding principal balance of
all Revolving Loans made by Bank to Borrowers  pursuant to the Credit  Agreement
referred to below.

      This  promissory  note is one of the Notes  referred to in, and subject to
the terms of, that certain Credit Agreement among Borrowers and Bank dated as of
July 11, 1997,  (as amended,  modified or  supplemented  from time to time,  the
"Credit  Agreement").  Capitalized  terms used herein shall have the  respective
meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

      Borrower  further  promises to pay interest on the  outstanding  principal
balance hereof at the interest rates, and payable on the dates, set forth in the
Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest hereunder shall be made
to Bank at Bank's office in lawful money of the United States and in same day or
immediately available funds.


<PAGE>

      Bank is authorized  but not required to record the date and amount of each
advance made  hereunder,  the date and amount of each  payment of principal  and
interest hereunder, and the resulting unpaid principal balance hereof, in Bank's
internal records,  and any such recordation shall be prima facie evidence of the
accuracy of the information so recorded;  provided however,  that Bank's failure
to so  record  shall  not  limit  or  otherwise  affect  Borrower's  obligations
hereunder  and under the  Credit  Agreement  to repay the  principal  hereof and
interest hereon.

      The Credit Agreement provides, among other things, for acceleration (which
in certain cases shall be automatic) of the maturity  hereof upon the occurrence
of certain stated events, in each case without presentment,  demand,  protest or
further  notice  of any  kind,  all of which  are  hereby  expressly  waived  by
Borrowers.

      Borrowers'  obligations  evidenced by this  promissory note are secured by
the collateral described in the Loan Documents.  The Loan Documents describe the
rights of Bank and any other holder hereof with respect to the collateral.

      In the event of any conflict between the terms of this promissory note and
the terms of the  Credit  Agreement,  the terms of the  Credit  Agreement  shall
control.
<PAGE>

      This promissory note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Oregon.

      UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST AGREEMENTS,  PROMISES, AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY BANK
AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989 CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT
FOR PERSONAL,  FAMILY OR HOUSEHOLD  PURPOSES OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWER'S
RESIDENCE, MUST BE IN WRITING, EXPRESS CONSIDERATION AND BE SIGNED BY BANK TO BE
ENFORCEABLE.

WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.                AJAY SPORTS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
LEISURE LIFE, INC.                     PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.            AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.                   GEOFOCUS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.                  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                    PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.          WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:


<PAGE>


WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.            WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:

WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.              TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:



<PAGE>
                           Term Loan I Promissory Note



$4,430,000                                                   July 11, 1997



      FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned,  WILLIAMS CONTROLS,  INC. a Delaware
corporation,  AJAY SPORTS, INC., a Delaware  corporation,  LEISURE LIFE, INC., a
Tennessee  corporation,  PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC., a Colorado  corporation,  AJAY
LEISURE  PRODUCTS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  AGROTEC  WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware corporation,  APTEK WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  GEOFOCUS,
INC., a Florida  corporation,  HARDEE  WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,
KENCO/WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  NESC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware
corporation,   PREMIER  PLASTIC  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,
WACCAMAW  WHEEL  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  CONTROLS
INDUSTRIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a
Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  WORLD  TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,
WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  TECHWOOD WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware  corporation,  (each  individually  referred to as  "Borrower"  and all
collectively referred to as "Borrowers") hereby jointly and severally promise to
pay to the  order  of  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association  ("Bank")  the
principal sum of Four Million Dollars Four Hundred Thirty Thousand  ($4,430,000)
on the earlier of (A) in monthly  principal  payments of $52,738.10  each on the
first  day of each  month  beginning  September  1,  1997  and  the  outstanding
principal balance on the Maturity Date or (B) as otherwise  required pursuant to
the terms of the Credit Agreement referred to below.

      This  promissory  note is one of the Notes  referred to in, and subject to
the terms of, that certain Credit Agreement among Borrowers and Bank dated as of
July 11, 1997,  (as amended,  modified or  supplemented  from time to time,  the
"Credit  Agreement").  Capitalized  terms used herein shall have the  respective
meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

      Borrower  further  promises to pay interest on the  outstanding  principal
balance hereof at the interest rates, and payable on the dates, set forth in the
Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest hereunder shall be made
to Bank at Bank's office in lawful money of the United States and in same day or
immediately available funds.

<PAGE>


      Bank is authorized  but not required to record the date and amount of each
payment of principal and interest hereunder,  and the resulting unpaid principal
balance hereof,  in Bank's internal  records,  and any such recordation shall be
prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the  information  so recorded;  provided
however,  that Bank's  failure to so record shall not limit or otherwise  affect
Borrower's  obligations  hereunder  and under the Credit  Agreement to repay the
principal hereof and interest hereon.

      The Credit Agreement provides, among other things, for acceleration (which
in certain cases shall be automatic) of the maturity  hereof upon the occurrence
of certain stated events, in each case without presentment,  demand,  protest or
further  notice  of any  kind,  all of which  are  hereby  expressly  waived  by
Borrowers.

      Borrowers'  obligations  evidenced by this  promissory note are secured by
the collateral described in the Loan Documents.  The Loan Documents describe the
rights of Bank and any other holder hereof with respect to the collateral.

      In the event of any conflict between the terms of this promissory note and
the terms of the  Credit  Agreement,  the terms of the  Credit  Agreement  shall
control.
<PAGE>

      This promissory note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Oregon.

      UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST AGREEMENTS,  PROMISES, AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY BANK
AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989 CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT
FOR PERSONAL,  FAMILY OR HOUSEHOLD  PURPOSES OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWER'S
RESIDENCE, MUST BE IN WRITING, EXPRESS CONSIDERATION AND BE SIGNED BY BANK TO BE
ENFORCEABLE.

WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.                AJAY SPORTS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
LEISURE LIFE, INC.                     PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.            AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.                   GEOFOCUS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.                  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                    PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.          WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

<PAGE>

WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.            WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:

WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.              TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:



<PAGE>
                       Term Loan II Promissory Note



$1,000,000                                                   July 11, 1997



      FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned,  WILLIAMS CONTROLS,  INC. a Delaware
corporation,  AJAY SPORTS, INC., a Delaware  corporation,  LEISURE LIFE, INC., a
Tennessee  corporation,  PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC., a Colorado  corporation,  AJAY
LEISURE  PRODUCTS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  AGROTEC  WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware corporation,  APTEK WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  GEOFOCUS,
INC., a Florida  corporation,  HARDEE  WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,
KENCO/WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  NESC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware
corporation,   PREMIER  PLASTIC  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,
WACCAMAW  WHEEL  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  CONTROLS
INDUSTRIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a
Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  WORLD  TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,
WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  TECHWOOD WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware  corporation,  (each  individually  referred to as  "Borrower"  and all
collectively referred to as "Borrowers") hereby jointly and severally promise to
pay to the  order  of  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association  ("Bank")  the
principal sum of One Million  Dollars  ($1,000,000)  on the earlier of (A)(i) in
monthly  principal  payments  of  $41,667  each on the first  day of each  month
beginning  September  1, 1997,  (ii) on or before  January  31 of each year,  an
amount equal to 50% of Williams Parent's  consolidated  Excess Cash Flow for the
immediately  preceding fiscal year of Williams Parent;  (iii) on or before April
30 of each year,  an amount equal to 50% of Ajay  Parent's  consolidated  Excess
Cash Flow for the immediately  preceding fiscal year of Ajay Parent; (iv) within
three Business Days of the receipt by Borrower of additional  equity (other than
equity  contributed by another  Borrower),  an amount equal to the amount of (or
fair market value of) such additional equity;  (v) upon the receipt thereof,  an
amount equal to the net proceeds from the sale or liquidation of Kenco/Williams,
Inc. or of substantially all of its assets after deducting from such proceeds an
amount equal to the portion of the Revolving  Loans and Term Loan I based on the
assets sold (or otherwise transferred) and applying such amount to the reduction
of the Revolving  Loans and Term Loan I; and (vi) upon the receipt  thereof,  an
amount equal to the net proceeds  from the sale of any asset out of the ordinary
course of business  after  deducting  from such  proceeds an amount equal to the
portion of the Revolving Loans, Term Loan I and Real Estate Loan based on the

<PAGE>

assets sold and applying such amount to the  reduction of the  Revolving  Loans,
Term  Loan I and  Real  Estate  Loan.  Borrowers  shall  repay  the  outstanding
principal balance of Term Loan II, together with all accrued and unpaid interest
and  related  fees on the earlier of June 1, 1999 or (B) as  otherwise  required
pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement referred to below.

      This  promissory  note is one of the Notes  referred to in, and subject to
the terms of, that certain Credit Agreement among Borrowers and Bank dated as of
July 11, 1997,  (as amended,  modified or  supplemented  from time to time,  the
"Credit  Agreement").  Capitalized  terms used herein shall have the  respective
meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

      Borrower  further  promises to pay interest on the  outstanding  principal
balance hereof at the interest rates, and payable on the dates, set forth in the
Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest hereunder shall be made
to Bank at Bank's office in lawful money of the United States and in same day or
immediately available funds.

      Bank is authorized  but not required to record the date and amount of each
payment of principal and interest hereunder,  and the resulting unpaid principal
balance hereof,  in Bank's internal  records,  and any such recordation shall be
prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the  information  so recorded;  provided
however,  that Bank's  failure to so record shall not limit or otherwise  affect
Borrower's  obligations  hereunder  and under the Credit  Agreement to repay the
principal hereof and interest hereon.

      The Credit Agreement provides, among other things, for acceleration (which
in certain cases shall be automatic) of the maturity  hereof upon the occurrence
of certain stated events, in each case without presentment,  demand,  protest or
further  notice  of any  kind,  all of which  are  hereby  expressly  waived  by
Borrowers.

      Borrowers'  obligations  evidenced by this  promissory note are secured by
the collateral described in the Loan Documents.  The Loan Documents describe the
rights of Bank and any other holder hereof with respect to the collateral.

      In the event of any conflict between the terms of this promissory note and
the terms of the  Credit  Agreement,  the terms of the  Credit  Agreement  shall
control.

      This promissory note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Oregon.

      UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST AGREEMENTS,  PROMISES, AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY BANK
AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989 CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT


<PAGE>

FOR PERSONAL,  FAMILY OR HOUSEHOLD  PURPOSES OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWER'S
RESIDENCE, MUST BE IN WRITING, EXPRESS CONSIDERATION AND BE SIGNED BY BANK TO BE
ENFORCEABLE.


WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.                AJAY SPORTS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
LEISURE LIFE, INC.                     PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.            AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.                   GEOFOCUS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.                  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                    PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.          WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:



<PAGE>






WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.            WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:

WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.              TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:



<PAGE>
                     Real Estate Loan Promissory Note



$2,658,000                                                   July 11, 1997



      FOR VALUE RECEIVED,  the undersigned,  WILLIAMS CONTROLS,  INC. a Delaware
corporation,  AJAY SPORTS, INC., a Delaware  corporation,  LEISURE LIFE, INC., a
Tennessee  corporation,  PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC., a Colorado  corporation,  AJAY
LEISURE  PRODUCTS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  AGROTEC  WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware corporation,  APTEK WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  GEOFOCUS,
INC., a Florida  corporation,  HARDEE  WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,
KENCO/WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  NESC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware
corporation,   PREMIER  PLASTIC  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,
WACCAMAW  WHEEL  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  CONTROLS
INDUSTRIES,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  TECHNOLOGIES,  INC.,  a
Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  WORLD  TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,
WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  TECHWOOD WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware  corporation,  (each  individually  referred to as  "Borrower"  and all
collectively referred to as "Borrowers") hereby jointly and severally promise to
pay to the  order  of  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association  ("Bank")  the
principal  sum  of  Two  Million  Six  Hundred   Fifty-Eight   Thousand  Dollars
($2,658,000) on the earlier of (A) in monthly principal payments of $11,075 each
on the first day of each month  beginning  September 1, 1997 and the outstanding
principal balance on the Maturity Date or (B) as otherwise  required pursuant to
the terms of the Credit Agreement referred to below.

      This  promissory  note is one of the Notes  referred to in, and subject to
the terms of, that certain Credit Agreement among Borrowers and Bank dated as of
July 11, 1997,  (as amended,  modified or  supplemented  from time to time,  the
"Credit  Agreement").  Capitalized  terms used herein shall have the  respective
meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

      Borrower  further  promises to pay interest on the  outstanding  principal
balance hereof at the interest rates, and payable on the dates, set forth in the
Credit Agreement. All payments of principal and interest hereunder shall be made
to Bank at Bank's office in lawful money of the United States and in same day or
immediately available funds. <PAGE>

      Bank is authorized  but not required to record the date and amount of each
payment of principal and interest hereunder,  and the resulting unpaid principal
balance hereof,  in Bank's internal  records,  and any such recordation shall be
prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the  information  so recorded;  provided
however,  that Bank's  failure to so record shall not limit or otherwise  affect
Borrower's  obligations  hereunder  and under the Credit  Agreement to repay the
principal hereof and interest hereon.

      The Credit Agreement provides, among other things, for acceleration (which
in certain cases shall be automatic) of the maturity  hereof upon the occurrence
of certain stated events, in each case without presentment,  demand,  protest or
further  notice  of any  kind,  all of which  are  hereby  expressly  waived  by
Borrowers.

      Borrowers'  obligations  evidenced by this  promissory note are secured by
the collateral described in the Loan Documents.  The Loan Documents describe the
rights of Bank and any other holder hereof with respect to the collateral.

      In the event of any conflict between the terms of this promissory note and
the terms of the  Credit  Agreement,  the terms of the  Credit  Agreement  shall
control.

      This promissory note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Oregon.

      UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST AGREEMENTS,  PROMISES, AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY BANK
AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989 CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT
FOR PERSONAL,  FAMILY OR HOUSEHOLD  PURPOSES OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWER'S
RESIDENCE, MUST BE IN WRITING, EXPRESS CONSIDERATION AND BE SIGNED BY BANK TO BE
ENFORCEABLE.

WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.                AJAY SPORTS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
LEISURE LIFE, INC.                     PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.

<PAGE>

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.            AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.                   GEOFOCUS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.                  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                    PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:
WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.          WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:



WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.            WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:

WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.              TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:





                 PATENT ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT



      THIS PATENT ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT between AJAY LEISURE
PRODUCTS, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Borrower"), and WELLS FARGO BANK,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ("Bank"), is as follows:

1.    Preliminary Statements

      (A) Borrower has executed and delivered this Agreement to Bank in order to
induce Bank (i) to enter into the Credit  Agreement  executed  and  delivered by
Borrower (together with other borrowers) contemporaneously herewith (said Credit
Agreement,  as it may hereafter be amended or otherwise  modified is hereinafter
referred to as the "Credit  Agreement"),  and (ii) to make advances  pursuant to
the Credit Agreement.

      (B) All  capitalized  terms used herein and not otherwise  defined  herein
shall have the meaning attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.

2.    Assignment

      Borrower  hereby  grants,  assigns  and  conveys  to Bank for its  benefit
Borrower's  entire  right,  title and  interest  in,  to and  under  the  Patent
Collateral.  As used herein, "Patent Collateral" means: all of Borrower's right,
title  and  interest  in and to all of its now owned or  existing  and filed and
hereafter  acquired  or arising  and filed:  Patent  License  Rights (as defined
below),  patents,  patent  applications,  and the  inventions  and  improvements
described and claimed therein,  including,  without limitation,  the patents and
patent  applications listed on Schedule I attached hereto, and (i) the reissues,
divisions,   continuations,   renewals,   extensions  and  continuations-in-part
thereof; (ii) all income, royalties,  damages and payments now and hereafter due
and/or  payable  under with  respect  thereto,  including,  without  limitation,
damages and payments for past or future infringements  thereof;  (iii) the right
to sue for past, present and future  infringements  thereof; and (iv) all rights
corresponding  thereto  throughout  the world.  "Patent  License  Rights"  means
Borrower's  entire  right,  title and  interest  in,  to and  under all  license
agreements  with any Person,  whether  Borrower is  licensor or  licensee,  with
respect to any  patents,  patent  applications  and rights  thereto,  including,
without limitation, the licenses listed on Schedule I.

3.    License

      In  consideration  of Borrower's  undertaking  to fulfill the covenants of
this  Agreement  and to  discharge  the  Obligations,  Bank grants to Borrower a
personal, non-transferable exclusive license (without representation or warranty
of any kind),  with the right to sublicense,  under each patent  application and
patent  included in the Patent  Collateral  to make, to have made, to use and to
sell the subject  matter  claimed  therein,  and to exercise the Patent  License
Rights  (collectively,  the  "License"),  provided,  however,  that  every  such
sublicense  shall  be  necessary  or  desirable  in the  conduct  of  Borrower's
business.  Upon the  occurrence of an Event of Default and upon notice from Bank
to Borrower (i) the License  shall  terminate  forthwith and (ii) all rights and
interests  in, to and under the License  shall revert to Bank.  If such Event of
Default shall cease to exist,  then,  without any further  action on the part of
Bank the License shall revest with Borrower.

4.    Grant of Security

      As security for the full and prompt performance of all of the Obligations,
Borrower  hereby  assigns,  pledges  and  grants to Bank a lien on and  security
interest in  Borrower's  entire  right,  title and interest in and to the Patent
Collateral and the License.

5.    Representations and Warranties

      Subject to any  exceptions  listed on Schedule I, Borrower  represents and
warrants as follows:

      (A) Borrower is the sole,  legal and beneficial owner of the entire right,
title and interest in and to the Patent  Collateral  free and clear of any lien,
security  interest,   option,  charge,  pledge,  license,   assignment  (whether
conditional or not) or covenant, or any other encumbrance.

      (B)  Schedule  I sets  forth a complete  and  accurate  list of all patent
applications, patents and Patent License Rights owned by Borrower.

      (C) Each  patent  and  patent  application  identified  in  Schedule  I is
subsisting and has not been adjudged invalid, unpatentable, or unenforceable, in
whole or in part, and is, to the best of Borrower's knowledge, valid, patentable
and enforceable.

      (D) Borrower has not granted any license, release, covenant not to sue, or
non-assertion  assurance  to any third  person  with  respect to any part of the
Patent Collateral.

      (E) The current  conduct of Borrower's  business does not conflict with or
infringe any  proprietary  right of any third party in any way which  materially
adversely  affects the business,  financial  condition or business  prospects of
Borrower or its  affiliates,  and no one has  asserted to Borrower or any of its
affiliates that such conduct  conflicts with or infringes any valid  proprietary
right of any  third  party in any way which  materially  adversely  affects  the
business, financial condition or business prospects of the Borrower.

      (F) The Patent  License  Rights are in full force and effect;  Borrower is
not in default under any of the Patent License Rights; and no event has occurred
which with notice or the passage of time, or both, might constitute a default by
Borrower under any of the Patent License Rights.

      (G) No authorization,  consent, approval or other action by, and no notice
to or filing or recording  with, any  governmental,  administrative  or judicial
authority  or  regulatory  body is  currently  or is  reasonably  expected to be
required  for the making by  Borrower  of the  assignments  and the  granting by
Borrower of the liens and security  interests made and granted hereby or for the
execution,  delivery or performance  of this  Agreement by Borrower,  or for the
perfection of or the exercise by Bank of its rights and remedies hereunder.

6.    Further Assurances

      (A)  Borrower  agrees  that from  time to time,  at its  expense,  it will
promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all
further action, that may be necessary or desirable,  or that Bank may reasonably
request,  in order (i) to continue,  perfect and protect the  assignment and the
security  interest  granted or purported to be granted  hereby or (ii) to enable
Bank to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies  hereunder  with respect to
all or any part of the Patent  Collateral and the License.  Without limiting the
generality of the  foregoing,  Borrower will execute and file such  financing or
continuation  statements,  or amendments thereto,  and such other instruments or
notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as Bank may reasonably request, in
order to perfect and preserve the security  interests granted or purported to be
granted hereby.

      (B)  Borrower  hereby  authorizes  Bank to file one or more  financing  or
continuation statements,  and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of
the Patent  Collateral  and the License  without the signature of Borrower where
permitted by law. A carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement
or any financing statement covering the Patent Collateral or any part thereof or
the License shall be sufficient as a financing statement where permitted by law.

      (C)  Borrower  will  furnish  to Bank  from  time to time  statements  and
schedules  further  identifying  and  describing  the Patent  Collateral and the
License, including, without limitation, any sublicensing of Patent Collateral by
Borrower,  and such other reports in connection  with the Patent  Collateral and
the License as Bank may reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.

      (D) Borrower  agrees that,  should it obtain an ownership  interest in any
patent,  patent application or Patent License Rights which is not now identified
in Schedule I, (i) Borrower  shall give prompt  written  notice thereof to Bank,
(ii) the  provisions  of Paragraph 2 shall  automatically  apply to such patent,
patent  application  or Patent License  Rights,  and (iii) such patent or patent
application shall automatically  become part of the Patent Collateral.  Borrower
authorizes  Bank to modify this Agreement by amending  Schedule I to include any
patents and patent applications which become part of the Patent Collateral under
this Paragraph.

      (E) With  respect to any  patent or patent  application  necessary  to the
conduct of Borrower's  business,  Borrower agrees to take all necessary steps in
any  proceeding  before the United  States  Patent and  Trademark  Office or any
similar  office  or agency in any other  country  or any  political  subdivision
thereof or in any court to maintain  and pursue such patent  application  now or
hereafter  included in the Patent  Collateral and to maintain each patent now or
hereafter included in the Patent Collateral, including the filing of divisional,
continuation,  continuation-in-part and substitute  applications,  the filing of
applications  for reissue,  renewal or  extensions,  the payment of  maintenance
fees,  and the  participation  in  interference,  reexamination,  opposition and
infringement  proceedings.   Any  expenses  incurred  in  connection  with  such
activities  shall be borne by  Borrower.  Without the prior  written  consent of
Bank,  Borrower  shall not  abandon any right to file a patent  application,  or
abandon any pending patent application or patent.

      (F) Borrower agrees to notify Bank  immediately and in writing if Borrower
learns (i) that any of the Patent  Collateral may become abandoned or dedicated;
(ii)  of any  adverse  determination  or  any  development  (including,  without
limitation,  the  institution  of any proceeding in the United States Patent and
Trademark  Office  or any  court)  regarding  any  material  item of the  Patent
Collateral; or (iii) that it is or potentially could be in default of any of the
Patent License Rights.

      (G) If Borrower  becomes  aware that any item of the Patent  Collateral is
infringed or  misappropriated  by a third party,  Borrower shall promptly notify
Bank and shall take such actions as are  necessary  under the  circumstances  to
protect such Patent  Collateral.  Any expense  incurred in connection  with such
activities shall be borne by Borrower.

      (H)  Borrower  shall  continue  to mark its  products  with the numbers of
appropriate patents in accordance with the existing practices of the Borrower.

7.    Transfers and Other Liens

      Borrower shall not:

            (A) sell,  assign (by  operation of law or  otherwise)  or otherwise
      dispose  of any of the Patent  Collateral  or the  License,  except (i) as
      permitted by the Credit Agreement,  or (ii) as permitted by Paragraph 3 of
      this Agreement;

            (B) create or suffer to exist any lien,  security  interest or other
      charge or encumbrance upon or with respect to any of the Patent Collateral
      or the  License  except  as  otherwise  disclosed  in  Schedule  I,  or as
      otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement; or

            (C) take any  other  action  in  connection  with any of the  Patent
      Collateral  or the License that would impair the value of the interests or
      rights thereunder of Borrower.

8.    Bank Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

      Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Bank as Borrower's  attorney-in-fact,
with full  authority in  Borrower's  place,  stead and behalf of Borrower and in
Borrower's  name or  otherwise,  from time to time in Bank's  sole and  absolute
discretion,  to take any action and to execute any instrument that Bank may deem
necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement,  including,
without limitation:  (i) to ask, demand, collect, sue for, recover,  compromise,
receive and give acquittance and receipts for moneys due and to become due under
or in respect of any of the Patent  Collateral;  (ii) to receive,  endorse,  and
collect  any  drafts or other  instruments,  documents  and  chattel  paper,  in
connection  with  clause  (i)  above;  and (iii) to file any  claims or take any
action or institute any  proceedings  that Bank may deem  necessary or desirable
for the  collection of any of the Patent  Collateral or otherwise to enforce the
rights of Bank with respect to any of the Patent Collateral or the License.

9.    Bank May Perform

      (A) If Borrower fails to perform any of its obligations  contained herein,
Bank may itself  perform,  or cause  performance  of, such  obligation,  and the
expenses of Bank incurred in connection  therewith  shall be payable by Borrower
under Paragraph 12(B).

      (B) Bank, or its designated representatives,  shall have the right, at all
times,  to  inspect  Borrower's  premises  and to  examine  books,  records  and
operations relating to the Patent Collateral.

      (C) Bank shall have the right, but in no way shall be obligated,  to bring
suit in its own  name or in the  name of  Borrower  to  enforce  any part of the
Patent  Collateral.  Borrower shall at the reasonable request of Bank do any and
all lawful acts and execute any and all proper documents required by Bank in aid
of  such  enforcement.  Upon  demand,  Borrower  shall  promptly  reimburse  and
indemnify  Bank for all costs and  expenses  incurred by Bank in the exercise of
its rights under this Paragraph.

10.   Bank's Duties

      The powers  conferred on Bank hereunder are solely to protect its interest
in the Patent Collateral and the License and shall not impose any duty upon Bank
to  exercise  any  such  powers.  Except  for the  safe  custody  of any  Patent
Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys actually  received by
it hereunder,  Bank shall have no duty as to any Patent Collateral,  the License
or as to the taking of any  necessary  steps to preserve  rights  against  other
parties or any other rights  pertaining to any Patent Collateral or the License.
Bank  shall be deemed  to have  exercised  reasonable  care in the  custody  and
preservation of the Patent  Collateral and the License in its possession if such
Patent Collateral and the License are accorded treatment  substantially equal to
that which Bank accords its own property.

11.   Remedies

      If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

      (A) Bank may exercise in respect of the Patent Collateral and the License,
in  addition  to other  rights and  remedies  provided  for herein or  otherwise
available  to Bank,  all the rights and  remedies of a secured  party on default
under  the  Code  (whether  or not  the  Code  applies  to the  affected  Patent
Collateral)  and  also may (i)  exercise  any and all  rights  and  remedies  of
Borrower under or in connection  with the License or otherwise in respect of the
Patent Collateral,  (ii) require Borrower to, and Borrower hereby agrees that it
will at its expense and upon request of Bank forthwith, assemble all or any part
of the documents embodying the Patent Collateral as directed by Bank and make it
available  to Bank at a place  to be  designated  by Bank  which  is  reasonably
convenient to both Bank and Borrower,  (iii) occupy any premises owned or leased
by Borrower where documents  embodying the Patent Collateral or any part thereof
and/or the License are assembled for a reasonable  period in order to effectuate
Bank's  rights and remedies  hereunder or under law,  without any  obligation to
Borrower in respect of such  occupation,  (iv) license the Patent  Collateral or
any part  thereof,  or assign  its rights to the  Patent  License  Rights to any
Person,  and (v)  without  notice  except as  specified  below,  sell the Patent
Collateral  or any part  thereof  and/or the  License in one or more  parcels at
public or private  sale,  at any of Bank's  offices or  elsewhere,  for cash, on
credit  or for  future  delivery,  and upon  such  other  terms as Bank may deem
commercially reasonable. Any notice required to be given by Bank with respect to
any of the  Patent  Collateral  which  notice is given  pursuant  to the  Credit
Agreement  and deemed  received  pursuant to the Credit  Agreement at least five
days before a sale,  lease,  disposition or other  intended  action by Bank with
respect to any of the Patent  Collateral  shall  constitute  fair and reasonable
notice to Borrower of any such  action.  Bank shall not be obligated to make any
sale of Patent  Collateral  or the License  regardless  of notice of sale having
been given.  Bank may  adjourn  any public or private  sale from time to time by
announcement  at the time and place fixed therefor,  and such sale may,  without
further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.

      (B) All payments  received by Borrower under or in connection  with any of
the Patent  Collateral or the License shall be received in trust for the benefit
of Bank, shall be segregated from other funds of Borrower and shall be forthwith
paid  over  to  Bank  in the  same  form  as so  received  (with  any  necessary
endorsement).

      (C) All payments made under or in connection  with or otherwise in respect
of the Patent Collateral or the License,  and all cash proceeds received by Bank
in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any
part of the Patent  Collateral or the License may, in the  discretion of Bank be
held by Bank as collateral for,  and/or then or at any time  thereafter  applied
(after payment of any amounts payable to Bank pursuant to Paragraph 12) in whole
or in part by Bank against, all or any part of the Obligations, in such order as
Bank shall  elect.  Any surplus of such cash or cash  proceeds  held by Bank and
remaining  after  payment in full of all the  Obligations  shall be paid over by
Borrower or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.

12.   Indemnity and Expenses

      (A) Borrower  agrees to indemnify  and hold Bank harmless from and against
any and all claims, losses and liabilities arising out of or resulting from this
Agreement  or  the  transactions   contemplated   hereby   (including,   without
limitation, enforcement of this Agreement), except claims, losses or liabilities
resulting  from Bank's bad faith or willful  misconduct as determined by a final
judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

      (B)  Borrower,  upon  demand,  will pay to Bank the  amount of any and all
reasonable  expenses,  including,  without  limitation,  the reasonable fees and
disbursements of its counsel (whether  incurred at the trial or appellate level,
in an arbitration proceeding, in a bankruptcy, including, without limitation any
adversary  proceeding,  contested  matter  or motion  or  otherwise)  and of any
experts and agents,  which Bank may incur in connection  with any and all of the
following:  (i)  the  administration  of  this  Agreement,   (ii)  the  custody,
preservation,  use or operation  of, or the sale of,  collection  from, or other
realization  upon,  any of the  Patent  Collateral  and the  License,  (iii) the
exercise or enforcement of any of Bank's rights  hereunder,  or (iv) the failure
by Borrower to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

13.   Amendments, Waivers, Consents

      No amendment or waiver of any  provision of this  Agreement nor consent to
any departure by Borrower  herefrom shall in any event be effective  unless such
amendment  or waiver  shall be in  writing  and  signed  by Bank,  and then such
amendment or waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the
specific purpose for which it was given.

14.   Notices

      All  notices,  requests  and  demands  which any party is  required or may
desire to give to any other party under any provision of this  Agreement must be
in writing delivered to each party at the following address:

      BORROWER:         Ajay Leisure Products, Inc.
                        c/o Williams Controls, Inc.
                        14100 SW 72nd Avenue
                        Portland, OR  97224
                        Attn:  Thomas W. Itin, Chairman
                        Telecopy No.:  (248) 851-9080

      BANK:             Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
                           Commercial Finance Division
                        245 S. Los Robles Ave., Ste. 600
                        Pasadena, CA 91101
                        Attn:  Angelo Samperisi
                          Telecopy No.: (818) 884-9063

or to such other  address as any party may  designate  by written  notice to all
other  parties.  Each such  notice,  request and demand shall be deemed given or
made as follows:  (a) if sent by hand delivery,  upon  delivery;  (b) if sent by
mail, upon the earlier of the date of receipt or three days after deposit in the
U.S. mail,  first class and postage prepaid;  and (c) if sent by telecopy,  upon
receipt  and the sender  will  endeavor  to send a hard copy of such  telecopied
notice to the recipient by mail.

15.   Miscellaneous

      (A) This Agreement shall create continuing  ownership rights in the Patent
Collateral  and a  continuing  security  interest  in the  License and shall (i)
remain in full force and effect until payment in full of the  Obligations,  (ii)
be binding upon the  Borrower,  its  successors  and  assigns,  and (iii) inure,
together with the rights and remedies of Bank hereunder, to the benefit of Bank,
its successors and assigns.

      (B) Upon the payment in full of the Obligations,  the assignment made, and
the liens and security  interests  granted hereby shall terminate and all rights
to the Patent Collateral and the License shall revert to Borrower. Upon any such
termination,  Bank will, at Borrower's expense,  execute and deliver to Borrower
such   documents  as  Borrower  shall   reasonably   request  to  evidence  such
termination.

      (C) If any term or provision of this Agreement is or shall become illegal,
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction,  all other terms and provisions of
this Agreement shall remain legal,  valid and  enforceable in such  jurisdiction
and such illegal,  invalid or unenforceable  provision shall be legal, valid and
enforceable in any other jurisdiction.

      (D) THIS AGREEMENT  SHALL BE INTERPRETED AND THE RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF
THE PARTIES HERETO  DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE  WITH THE LOCAL LAW OF THE STATE OF
OREGON,  EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW RULE OR PRINCIPLE  THAT MIGHT  OTHERWISE
REFER CONSTRUCTION OR INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT TO THE SUBSTANTIVE LAW OF
ANOTHER JURISDICTION, AND ALL OTHER LAWS OF MANDATORY APPLICATION.

      (E) AS A  SPECIFICALLY  BARGAINED  INDUCEMENT  FOR BANK TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT AND EXTEND CREDIT TO BORROWER,  BORROWER AND BANK EACH WAIVES TRIAL BY
JURY WITH  RESPECT TO ANY ACTION,  CLAIM,  SUIT OR  PROCEEDING  IN RESPECT OF OR
ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT.

      (F) The captions in this  Agreement  are for  reference  purposes only and
shall not  relate to or affect  in any way the  construction  or  interpretation
hereof.

      (G) The  representations,  warranties,  covenants and agreements contained
herein or in any Schedule attached hereto shall survive the execution hereof.

<PAGE>

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused this Agreement to be duly executed
and delivered by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of July 11, 1997.

                              AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.



                              By:____________________________

                              Title:___________________________





STATE OF OREGON         )
                              )  SS:
COUNTY OF MULTNOMAH     )

      The foregoing  Patent  Assignment and Security  Agreement was executed and
acknowledged  before me on July 11,  1997,  by  ___________________,  personally
known to me to be the  ___________________  of Ajay  Leisure  Products,  Inc., a
Delaware corporation, on behalf of such corporation.


                                  Notary Public
                             My Commission Expires:



Accepted as of July 11, 1997.

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION



By:
    Vice President

<PAGE>


                                SCHEDULE I
                                    TO
                 PATENT ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT



1.    Patents

      No. 5,407,155

2.    Patent Applications

      No. 08/643,049


<PAGE>

                 PATENT ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT



      THIS PATENT ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT between LEISURE LIFE,
INC., a Tennessee corporation ("Borrower"), and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION  ("Bank"), is as follows:

1.    Preliminary Statements

      (A) Borrower has executed and delivered this Agreement to Bank in order to
induce Bank (i) to enter into the Credit  Agreement  executed  and  delivered by
Borrower (together with other borrowers) contemporaneously herewith (said Credit
Agreement,  as it may hereafter be amended or otherwise  modified is hereinafter
referred to as the "Credit  Agreement"),  and (ii) to make advances  pursuant to
the Credit Agreement.

      (B) All  capitalized  terms used herein and not otherwise  defined  herein
shall have the meaning attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.

2.    Assignment

      Borrower  hereby  grants,  assigns  and  conveys  to Bank for its  benefit
Borrower's  entire  right,  title and  interest  in,  to and  under  the  Patent
Collateral.  As used herein, "Patent Collateral" means: all of Borrower's right,
title  and  interest  in and to all of its now owned or  existing  and filed and
hereafter  acquired  or arising  and filed:  Patent  License  Rights (as defined
below),  patents,  patent  applications,  and the  inventions  and  improvements
described and claimed therein,  including,  without limitation,  the patents and
patent  applications listed on Schedule I attached hereto, and (i) the reissues,
divisions,   continuations,   renewals,   extensions  and  continuations-in-part
thereof; (ii) all income, royalties,  damages and payments now and hereafter due
and/or  payable  under with  respect  thereto,  including,  without  limitation,
damages and payments for past or future infringements  thereof;  (iii) the right
to sue for past, present and future  infringements  thereof; and (iv) all rights
corresponding  thereto  throughout  the world.  "Patent  License  Rights"  means
Borrower's  entire  right,  title and  interest  in,  to and  under all  license
agreements  with any Person,  whether  Borrower is  licensor or  licensee,  with
respect to any  patents,  patent  applications  and rights  thereto,  including,
without limitation, the licenses listed on Schedule I.

3.    License

      In  consideration  of Borrower's  undertaking  to fulfill the covenants of
this  Agreement  and to  discharge  the  Obligations,  Bank grants to Borrower a
personal, non-transferable exclusive license (without representation or warranty
of any kind),  with the right to sublicense,  under each patent  application and
patent  included in the Patent  Collateral  to make, to have made, to use and to
sell the subject  matter  claimed  therein,  and to exercise the Patent  License
Rights  (collectively,  the  "License"),  provided,  however,  that  every  such
sublicense  shall  be  necessary  or  desirable  in the  conduct  of  Borrower's
business.  Upon the  occurrence of an Event of Default and upon notice from Bank
to Borrower (i) the License  shall  terminate  forthwith and (ii) all rights and
interests  in, to and under the License  shall revert to Bank.  If such Event of
Default shall cease to exist,  then,  without any further  action on the part of
Bank the License shall revest with Borrower.

4.    Grant of Security

      As security for the full and prompt performance of all of the Obligations,
Borrower  hereby  assigns,  pledges  and  grants to Bank a lien on and  security
interest in  Borrower's  entire  right,  title and interest in and to the Patent
Collateral and the License.

5.    Representations and Warranties

      Subject to any  exceptions  listed on Schedule I, Borrower  represents and
warrants as follows:

      (A) Borrower is the sole,  legal and beneficial owner of the entire right,
title and interest in and to the Patent  Collateral  free and clear of any lien,
security  interest,   option,  charge,  pledge,  license,   assignment  (whether
conditional or not) or covenant, or any other encumbrance.

      (B)  Schedule  I sets  forth a complete  and  accurate  list of all patent
applications, patents and Patent License Rights owned by Borrower.

      (C) Each  patent  and  patent  application  identified  in  Schedule  I is
subsisting and has not been adjudged invalid, unpatentable, or unenforceable, in
whole or in part, and is, to the best of Borrower's knowledge, valid, patentable
and enforceable.

      (D) Borrower has not granted any license, release, covenant not to sue, or
non-assertion  assurance  to any third  person  with  respect to any part of the
Patent Collateral.

      (E) The current  conduct of Borrower's  business does not conflict with or
infringe any  proprietary  right of any third party in any way which  materially
adversely  affects the business,  financial  condition or business  prospects of
Borrower or its  affiliates,  and no one has  asserted to Borrower or any of its
affiliates that such conduct  conflicts with or infringes any valid  proprietary
right of any  third  party in any way which  materially  adversely  affects  the
business, financial condition or business prospects of the Borrower.

      (F) The Patent  License  Rights are in full force and effect;  Borrower is
not in default under any of the Patent License Rights; and no event has occurred
which with notice or the passage of time, or both, might constitute a default by
Borrower under any of the Patent License Rights.

      (G) No authorization,  consent, approval or other action by, and no notice
to or filing or recording  with, any  governmental,  administrative  or judicial
authority  or  regulatory  body is  currently  or is  reasonably  expected to be
required  for the making by  Borrower  of the  assignments  and the  granting by
Borrower of the liens and security  interests made and granted hereby or for the
execution,  delivery or performance  of this  Agreement by Borrower,  or for the
perfection of or the exercise by Bank of its rights and remedies hereunder.

6.    Further Assurances

      (A)  Borrower  agrees  that from  time to time,  at its  expense,  it will
promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all
further action, that may be necessary or desirable,  or that Bank may reasonably
request,  in order (i) to continue,  perfect and protect the  assignment and the
security  interest  granted or purported to be granted  hereby or (ii) to enable
Bank to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies  hereunder  with respect to
all or any part of the Patent  Collateral and the License.  Without limiting the
generality of the  foregoing,  Borrower will execute and file such  financing or
continuation  statements,  or amendments thereto,  and such other instruments or
notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as Bank may reasonably request, in
order to perfect and preserve the security  interests granted or purported to be
granted hereby.

      (B)  Borrower  hereby  authorizes  Bank to file one or more  financing  or
continuation statements,  and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of
the Patent  Collateral  and the License  without the signature of Borrower where
permitted by law. A carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement
or any financing statement covering the Patent Collateral or any part thereof or
the License shall be sufficient as a financing statement where permitted by law.

      (C)  Borrower  will  furnish  to Bank  from  time to time  statements  and
schedules  further  identifying  and  describing  the Patent  Collateral and the
License, including, without limitation, any sublicensing of Patent Collateral by
Borrower,  and such other reports in connection  with the Patent  Collateral and
the License as Bank may reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.

      (D) Borrower  agrees that,  should it obtain an ownership  interest in any
patent,  patent application or Patent License Rights which is not now identified
in Schedule I, (i) Borrower  shall give prompt  written  notice thereof to Bank,
(ii) the  provisions  of Paragraph 2 shall  automatically  apply to such patent,
patent  application  or Patent License  Rights,  and (iii) such patent or patent
application shall automatically  become part of the Patent Collateral.  Borrower
authorizes  Bank to modify this Agreement by amending  Schedule I to include any
patents and patent applications which become part of the Patent Collateral under
this Paragraph.

      (E) With  respect to any  patent or patent  application  necessary  to the
conduct of Borrower's  business,  Borrower agrees to take all necessary steps in
any  proceeding  before the United  States  Patent and  Trademark  Office or any
similar  office  or agency in any other  country  or any  political  subdivision
thereof or in any court to maintain  and pursue such patent  application  now or
hereafter  included in the Patent  Collateral and to maintain each patent now or
hereafter included in the Patent Collateral, including the filing of divisional,
continuation,  continuation-in-part and substitute  applications,  the filing of
applications  for reissue,  renewal or  extensions,  the payment of  maintenance
fees,  and the  participation  in  interference,  reexamination,  opposition and
infringement  proceedings.   Any  expenses  incurred  in  connection  with  such
activities  shall be borne by  Borrower.  Without the prior  written  consent of
Bank,  Borrower  shall not  abandon any right to file a patent  application,  or
abandon any pending patent application or patent.

      (F) Borrower agrees to notify Bank  immediately and in writing if Borrower
learns (i) that any of the Patent  Collateral may become abandoned or dedicated;
(ii)  of any  adverse  determination  or  any  development  (including,  without
limitation,  the  institution  of any proceeding in the United States Patent and
Trademark  Office  or any  court)  regarding  any  material  item of the  Patent
Collateral; or (iii) that it is or potentially could be in default of any of the
Patent License Rights.

      (G) If Borrower  becomes  aware that any item of the Patent  Collateral is
infringed or  misappropriated  by a third party,  Borrower shall promptly notify
Bank and shall take such actions as are  necessary  under the  circumstances  to
protect such Patent  Collateral.  Any expense  incurred in connection  with such
activities shall be borne by Borrower.

      (H)  Borrower  shall  continue  to mark its  products  with the numbers of
appropriate patents in accordance with the existing practices of the Borrower.

7.    Transfers and Other Liens

      Borrower shall not:

            (A) sell,  assign (by  operation of law or  otherwise)  or otherwise
      dispose  of any of the Patent  Collateral  or the  License,  except (i) as
      permitted by the Credit Agreement,  or (ii) as permitted by Paragraph 3 of
      this Agreement;

            (B) create or suffer to exist any lien,  security  interest or other
      charge or encumbrance upon or with respect to any of the Patent Collateral
      or the  License  except  as  otherwise  disclosed  in  Schedule  I,  or as
      otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement; or

            (C) take any  other  action  in  connection  with any of the  Patent
      Collateral  or the License that would impair the value of the interests or
      rights thereunder of Borrower.

8.    Bank Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

      Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Bank as Borrower's  attorney-in-fact,
with full  authority in  Borrower's  place,  stead and behalf of Borrower and in
Borrower's  name or  otherwise,  from time to time in Bank's  sole and  absolute
discretion,  to take any action and to execute any instrument that Bank may deem
necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement,  including,
without limitation:  (i) to ask, demand, collect, sue for, recover,  compromise,
receive and give acquittance and receipts for moneys due and to become due under
or in respect of any of the Patent  Collateral;  (ii) to receive,  endorse,  and
collect  any  drafts or other  instruments,  documents  and  chattel  paper,  in
connection  with  clause  (i)  above;  and (iii) to file any  claims or take any
action or institute any  proceedings  that Bank may deem  necessary or desirable
for the  collection of any of the Patent  Collateral or otherwise to enforce the
rights of Bank with respect to any of the Patent Collateral or the License.

9.    Bank May Perform

      (A) If Borrower fails to perform any of its obligations  contained herein,
Bank may itself  perform,  or cause  performance  of, such  obligation,  and the
expenses of Bank incurred in connection  therewith  shall be payable by Borrower
under Paragraph 12(B).

      (B) Bank, or its designated representatives,  shall have the right, at all
times,  to  inspect  Borrower's  premises  and to  examine  books,  records  and
operations relating to the Patent Collateral.

      (C) Bank shall have the right, but in no way shall be obligated,  to bring
suit in its own  name or in the  name of  Borrower  to  enforce  any part of the
Patent  Collateral.  Borrower shall at the reasonable request of Bank do any and
all lawful acts and execute any and all proper documents required by Bank in aid
of  such  enforcement.  Upon  demand,  Borrower  shall  promptly  reimburse  and
indemnify  Bank for all costs and  expenses  incurred by Bank in the exercise of
its rights under this Paragraph.

10.   Bank's Duties

      The powers  conferred on Bank hereunder are solely to protect its interest
in the Patent Collateral and the License and shall not impose any duty upon Bank
to  exercise  any  such  powers.  Except  for the  safe  custody  of any  Patent
Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys actually  received by
it hereunder,  Bank shall have no duty as to any Patent Collateral,  the License
or as to the taking of any  necessary  steps to preserve  rights  against  other
parties or any other rights  pertaining to any Patent Collateral or the License.
Bank  shall be deemed  to have  exercised  reasonable  care in the  custody  and
preservation of the Patent  Collateral and the License in its possession if such
Patent Collateral and the License are accorded treatment  substantially equal to
that which Bank accords its own property.

11.   Remedies

      If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

      (A) Bank may exercise in respect of the Patent Collateral and the License,
in  addition  to other  rights and  remedies  provided  for herein or  otherwise
available  to Bank,  all the rights and  remedies of a secured  party on default
under  the  Code  (whether  or not  the  Code  applies  to the  affected  Patent
Collateral)  and  also may (i)  exercise  any and all  rights  and  remedies  of
Borrower under or in connection  with the License or otherwise in respect of the
Patent Collateral,  (ii) require Borrower to, and Borrower hereby agrees that it
will at its expense and upon request of Bank forthwith, assemble all or any part
of the documents embodying the Patent Collateral as directed by Bank and make it
available  to Bank at a place  to be  designated  by Bank  which  is  reasonably
convenient to both Bank and Borrower,  (iii) occupy any premises owned or leased
by Borrower where documents  embodying the Patent Collateral or any part thereof
and/or the License are assembled for a reasonable  period in order to effectuate
Bank's  rights and remedies  hereunder or under law,  without any  obligation to
Borrower in respect of such  occupation,  (iv) license the Patent  Collateral or
any part  thereof,  or assign  its rights to the  Patent  License  Rights to any
Person,  and (v)  without  notice  except as  specified  below,  sell the Patent
Collateral  or any part  thereof  and/or the  License in one or more  parcels at
public or private  sale,  at any of Bank's  offices or  elsewhere,  for cash, on
credit  or for  future  delivery,  and upon  such  other  terms as Bank may deem
commercially reasonable. Any notice required to be given by Bank with respect to
any of the  Patent  Collateral  which  notice is given  pursuant  to the  Credit
Agreement  and deemed  received  pursuant to the Credit  Agreement at least five
days before a sale,  lease,  disposition or other  intended  action by Bank with
respect to any of the Patent  Collateral  shall  constitute  fair and reasonable
notice to Borrower of any such  action.  Bank shall not be obligated to make any
sale of Patent  Collateral  or the License  regardless  of notice of sale having
been given.  Bank may  adjourn  any public or private  sale from time to time by
announcement  at the time and place fixed therefor,  and such sale may,  without
further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.

      (B) All payments  received by Borrower under or in connection  with any of
the Patent  Collateral or the License shall be received in trust for the benefit
of Bank, shall be segregated from other funds of Borrower and shall be forthwith
paid  over  to  Bank  in the  same  form  as so  received  (with  any  necessary
endorsement).

      (C) All payments made under or in connection  with or otherwise in respect
of the Patent Collateral or the License,  and all cash proceeds received by Bank
in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any
part of the Patent  Collateral or the License may, in the  discretion of Bank be
held by Bank as collateral for,  and/or then or at any time  thereafter  applied
(after payment of any amounts payable to Bank pursuant to Paragraph 12) in whole
or in part by Bank against, all or any part of the Obligations, in such order as
Bank shall  elect.  Any surplus of such cash or cash  proceeds  held by Bank and
remaining  after  payment in full of all the  Obligations  shall be paid over by
Borrower or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.

12.   Indemnity and Expenses

      (A) Borrower  agrees to indemnify  and hold Bank harmless from and against
any and all claims, losses and liabilities arising out of or resulting from this
Agreement  or  the  transactions   contemplated   hereby   (including,   without
limitation, enforcement of this Agreement), except claims, losses or liabilities
resulting  from Bank's bad faith or willful  misconduct as determined by a final
judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

      (B)  Borrower,  upon  demand,  will pay to Bank the  amount of any and all
reasonable  expenses,  including,  without  limitation,  the reasonable fees and
disbursements of its counsel (whether  incurred at the trial or appellate level,
in an arbitration proceeding, in a bankruptcy, including, without limitation any
adversary  proceeding,  contested  matter  or motion  or  otherwise)  and of any
experts and agents,  which Bank may incur in connection  with any and all of the
following:  (i)  the  administration  of  this  Agreement,   (ii)  the  custody,
preservation,  use or operation  of, or the sale of,  collection  from, or other
realization  upon,  any of the  Patent  Collateral  and the  License,  (iii) the
exercise or enforcement of any of Bank's rights  hereunder,  or (iv) the failure
by Borrower to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

13.   Amendments, Waivers, Consents

      No amendment or waiver of any  provision of this  Agreement nor consent to
any departure by Borrower  herefrom shall in any event be effective  unless such
amendment  or waiver  shall be in  writing  and  signed  by Bank,  and then such
amendment or waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the
specific purpose for which it was given.

14.   Notices

      All  notices,  requests  and  demands  which any party is  required or may
desire to give to any other party under any provision of this  Agreement must be
in writing delivered to each party at the following address:

      BORROWER:         Leisure Life, Inc.
                        c/o Williams Controls, Inc.
                        14100 SW 72nd Avenue
                        Portland, OR  97224
                        Attn:  Thomas W. Itin, Chairman
                        Telecopy No.:  (248) 851-9080

      BANK:             Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
                           Commercial Finance Division
                        245 S. Los Robles Ave., Ste. 600
                        Pasadena, CA 91101
                        Attn:  Angelo Samperisi
                          Telecopy No.: (818) 884-9063

or to such other  address as any party may  designate  by written  notice to all
other  parties.  Each such  notice,  request and demand shall be deemed given or
made as follows:  (a) if sent by hand delivery,  upon  delivery;  (b) if sent by
mail, upon the earlier of the date of receipt or three days after deposit in the
U.S. mail,  first class and postage prepaid;  and (c) if sent by telecopy,  upon
receipt  and the sender  will  endeavor  to send a hard copy of such  telecopied
notice to the recipient by mail.

15.   Miscellaneous.

      (A) This Agreement shall create continuing  ownership rights in the Patent
Collateral  and a  continuing  security  interest  in the  License and shall (i)
remain in full force and effect until payment in full of the  Obligations,  (ii)
be binding upon the  Borrower,  its  successors  and  assigns,  and (iii) inure,
together with the rights and remedies of Bank hereunder, to the benefit of Bank,
its successors and assigns.

      (B) Upon the payment in full of the Obligations,  the assignment made, and
the liens and security  interests  granted hereby shall terminate and all rights
to the Patent Collateral and the License shall revert to Borrower. Upon any such
termination,  Bank will, at Borrower's expense,  execute and deliver to Borrower
such   documents  as  Borrower  shall   reasonably   request  to  evidence  such
termination.

      (C) If any term or provision of this Agreement is or shall become illegal,
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction,  all other terms and provisions of
this Agreement shall remain legal,  valid and  enforceable in such  jurisdiction
and such illegal,  invalid or unenforceable  provision shall be legal, valid and
enforceable in any other jurisdiction.

      (D) THIS AGREEMENT  SHALL BE INTERPRETED AND THE RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF
THE PARTIES HERETO  DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE  WITH THE LOCAL LAW OF THE STATE OF
OREGON,  EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW RULE OR PRINCIPLE  THAT MIGHT  OTHERWISE
REFER CONSTRUCTION OR INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT TO THE SUBSTANTIVE LAW OF
ANOTHER JURISDICTION, AND ALL OTHER LAWS OF MANDATORY APPLICATION.

      (E) AS A  SPECIFICALLY  BARGAINED  INDUCEMENT  FOR BANK TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT AND EXTEND CREDIT TO BORROWER,  BORROWER AND BANK EACH WAIVES TRIAL BY
JURY WITH  RESPECT TO ANY ACTION,  CLAIM,  SUIT OR  PROCEEDING  IN RESPECT OF OR
ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT.

      (F) The captions in this  Agreement  are for  reference  purposes only and
shall not  relate to or affect  in any way the  construction  or  interpretation
hereof.

      (G) The  representations,  warranties,  covenants and agreements contained
herein or in any Schedule attached hereto shall survive the execution hereof.



<PAGE>



      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused this Agreement to be duly executed
and delivered by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of July 11, 1997.

                               LEISURE LIFE, INC.



                              By:____________________________

                              Title:___________________________





STATE OF OREGON         )
                              )  SS:
COUNTY OF MULTNOMAH     )

      The foregoing  Patent  Assignment and Security  Agreement was executed and
acknowledged  before me on July 11,  1997,  by  ___________________,  personally
known to me to be the  ___________________  of Leisure  Life,  Inc., a Tennessee
corporation, on behalf of such corporation.


                                  Notary Public
                             My Commission Expires:



Accepted as of July 11, 1997.

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION



By:
    Vice President



<PAGE>



                                SCHEDULE I
                                    TO
                 PATENT ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT



1.    Patents

      No. Des. 356,215
      No. Des. 358,722

2.    Patent Applications
      No. 08/642,689








                       TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT



      THIS TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT between PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC., a
Colorado corporation ("Borrower"), and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION ("Bank"), is as follows:



1.    Preliminary Statements

      (A) Borrower has executed and delivered this Agreement to Bank in order to
induce Bank (i) to enter into the Credit  Agreement  executed  and  delivered by
Borrower (together with other borrowers) contemporaneously herewith (said Credit
Agreement,  as it may hereafter be amended or otherwise  modified is hereinafter
referred to as the "Credit  Agreement"),  and (ii) to make advances  pursuant to
the Credit Agreement.

      (B) All  capitalized  terms used herein and not otherwise  defined  herein
shall have the meaning attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.

2.    Grant of Security

      As security for the full and prompt performance of all of the Obligations,
Borrower  hereby  assigns,  pledges  and  grants to Bank a lien on and  security
interest in Borrower's entire right,  title and interest in and to the Trademark
Collateral.  As  used  herein,  "Trademark  Collateral"  means:  (i)  all of the
Borrower's right,  title and interest in and to all of its now owned or existing
and filed and hereafter  acquired or arising and filed Trademark  License Rights
(as  defined  below),  trademarks,  service  marks,  trademark  or service  mark
registrations,   trade  names,  and  trademark  or  service  mark  applications,
including,  without limitation, each mark, registration,  and application listed
on  Schedule  I,  attached  hereto  and made a part  hereof,  (ii) all  renewals
thereof, (iii) all income, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due
and/or payable with respect thereto, including, without limitation,  damages and
payment  for past or future  infringements  thereof,  (iv) all rights to sue for
past, present and future  infringements  thereof,  (v) all rights  corresponding
thereto  throughout the world,  and (vi) together in each case with the goodwill
of Borrower's  business connected with the use of, and symbolized by, such marks
and rights.  "Trademark License Rights" means Borrower's entire right, title and
interest  in, to and under  all  license  agreements  with any  Person,  whether
Borrower is licensor or licensee, with respect to any trademarks, service marks,
or tradenames, including, without limitation, the licenses listed on Schedule I.

3.    Representations and Warranties

      Subject to any  exceptions  listed on Schedule I, Borrower  represents and
warrants as follows:

      (A) Borrower is the sole and exclusive  owner of the entire and encumbered
right,  title and interest in and to each of the Trademark  Collateral  free and
clear of any liens, charges and encumbrances.

      (B) Schedule I sets forth a complete and  accurate  list of all  Trademark
License Rights,  trademarks,  trade names, service marks,  trademark and service
mark registrations, and applications for trademark or service mark registrations
owned by Borrower.

      (C) Each trademark,  service mark, trade name,  trademark and service mark
registration,  and  application  for  trademark  or  service  mark  registration
identified  in  Schedule  I is  subsisting  and has not been  adjudged  invalid,
unregistrable  or  unenforceable,  in  whole or in  part,  and  each  registered
trademark and service mark and each  application  for trademark and service mark
registration is valid,  registered or registrable and  enforceable.  Borrower is
not aware of any prior use of any item of Trademark  Collateral which could lead
to such item becoming  invalid or  unenforceable,  including prior  unauthorized
uses by third  parties and uses which were not  supported by the goodwill of the
business connected with such item.

      (D) Borrower has not granted any license, release, covenant not to sue, or
non-assertion  assurance  to any third  person  with  respect to any part of the
Trademark Collateral.

      (E) Borrower has used reasonable and proper statutory notice in connection
with its use of each registered trademark and service mark.

      (F) The current  conduct of Borrower's  business does not conflict with or
infringe any  proprietary  right of any third party in any way which  materially
adversely affects the business, financial condition or business prospects of the
Borrower or its  affiliates,  and no one has  asserted to Borrower or any of its
affiliates that such conduct  conflicts with or infringes any valid  proprietary
right of any  third  party in any way which  materially  adversely  affects  the
business, financial condition or business prospects of the Borrower.

      (G) The Trademark License Rights are in full force and effect; Borrower is
not in  default  under any of the  Trademark  License  Rights;  and no event has
occurred which with notice or the passage of time, or both,  might  constitute a
default by Borrower under any of the Trademark License Rights.

      (H) No authorization, consent, approval, or other action by, and no notice
to or filing or recording  with, any  governmental,  administrative  or judicial
authority  or  regulatory  body is  currently  or is  reasonably  expected to be
required for the grant by Borrower of the liens and security  interests  granted
hereby or for the  execution,  delivery  or  performance  of this  Agreement  by
Borrower,  other than routine action which may be required after the date hereof
to maintain rights in the  trademarks,  or for the perfection of or the exercise
by Bank of its rights and remedies hereunder.

4.    Further Assurances

      (A)  Borrower  agrees  that from  time to time,  at its  expense,  it will
promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all
further action, that may be necessary or desirable,  or that Bank may reasonably
request,  in order (i) to continue,  perfect and protect the  assignment and the
security  interest  granted or purported to be granted  hereby or (ii) to enable
Bank to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies  hereunder  with respect to
any part of the Trademark  Collateral.  Without  limiting the  generality of the
foregoing,  the Borrower  will execute and file such  financing or  continuation
statements,  amendments  hereto, and such other instruments or notices as may be
necessary or desirable,  or as Bank may reasonably  request, in order to perfect
and preserve the security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby.

      (B)  Borrower  hereby  authorizes  Bank to file one or more  financing  or
continuation statements,  and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of
the Trademark  Collateral  without the signature of Borrower where  permitted by
law. A carbon,  photographic  or other  reproduction  of this  Agreement  or any
financing statement covering the Trademark  Collateral or any part thereof shall
be sufficient as a financing statement where permitted by law.

      (C)  Borrower  will  furnish  to Bank  from  time to time  statements  and
schedules further  identifying and describing the Trademark  Collateral and such
other reports in connection with the Trademark Collateral as Bank may reasonably
request, all in reasonable detail.

      (D) Borrower  agrees that,  should it obtain an ownership  interest in any
Trademark  License Rights,  trademark,  service mark,  trade name,  trademark or
service  mark  registration,  or  application  for  trademark  or  service  mark
registration  which is not now identified in Schedule I, (i) Borrower shall give
prompt written notice thereof to Bank,  (ii) the provisions of Paragraph 2 shall
automatically  apply to any such Trademark  License Rights,  trademark,  service
mark,  trademark or service mark  registration,  or application for trademark or
service mark  registration,  and (iii) any such Trademark License Rights,  mark,
registration,  or  application,  together  with  the  goodwill  of the  business
connected  with the use of the mark and  symbolized  by it, shall  automatically
become part of the Trademark Collateral. Borrower authorizes Bank to modify this
Agreement  by  amending  Schedule I to include  any  Trademark  License  Rights,
trademark, service mark, trademark or service mark registration,  or application
for trademark or service mark  registration  which becomes part of the Trademark
Collateral  under this  Paragraph and the goodwill of the business to which each
such mark pertains.

      (E) With respect to any  trademark  necessary to the conduct of Borrower's
business,  Borrower agrees to take all necessary steps in any proceeding  before
the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar office or agency in
any  other  country  or any  political  subdivision  thereof  or in any court to
maintain each registered trademark,  service mark, and trademark or service mark
registration,  and to pursue each  application  for  trademark  or service  mark
registration now or hereafter  included in the Trademark  Collateral,  including
the filing of  applications  for renewal,  the payment of maintenance  fees, and
participation in opposition,  interference and infringement proceedings.  To the
extent necessary or desirable to the conduct of its business, Borrower agrees to
take corresponding steps with respect to each new or other registered trademark,
service  mark  trademark  or service  mark  registration,  and  application  for
trademark  or service  mark  registration  to which the Borrower is now or later
becomes entitled. Any expenses incurred in connection with such activities shall
be borne by Borrower.  Without the prior written consent of Bank, Borrower shall
not abandon  any right to file an  application  for  trademark  or service  mark
registration,  or abandon any pending  application,  registration,  trademark or
service mark.

      (F) Borrower agrees to notify Bank immediately if Borrower learns (i) that
any item of the Trademark  Collateral may become abandoned;  (ii) of any adverse
determination or any development (including, without limitation, the institution
of any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any court)
regarding  any  item  of  the  Trademark  Collateral;  or  (iii)  that  it is or
potentially could be in default of any of the Trademark License Rights.

      (G) If Borrower becomes aware that any item of the Trademark Collateral is
infringed or  misappropriated  by a third party,  Borrower shall promptly notify
Bank and shall take such actions as are  necessary  under the  circumstances  to
protect such Trademark  Collateral.  If Borrower  elects to file an infringement
suit,  Bank,  upon notice from Borrower of Borrower's  intent to file such suit,
shall  either  join in such suit or reassign to  Borrower  Bank's  rights  under
Section 2(iii). Any expense incurred in connection with such activities shall be
borne by Borrower.

      (H) Borrower shall continue to use reasonable and proper  statutory notice
in connection with its use of each registered trademark or service mark.

5.    Transfers and Other Liens

      Borrower shall not:

      (A) sell,  assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise  dispose
of any of the Trademark Collateral, except as permitted by the Credit Agreement;

      (B) create or suffer to exist any lien,  security interest or other charge
or encumbrance upon or with respect to any of the Trademark Collateral except as
otherwise  disclosed  in Schedule  I, or as  otherwise  permitted  by the Credit
Agreement; or

      (C)  take  any  other  action  in  connection  with  any of the  Trademark
Collateral that would impair the value of the interests or rights  thereunder of
Borrower.

6.    Bank Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

      Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Bank as Borrower's  attorney-in-fact,
with full authority in Borrower's place,  stead and on behalf of Borrower and in
Borrower's  name or  otherwise,  from time to time in Bank's  sole and  absolute
discretion,  to take any action and to execute any instrument that Bank may deem
necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement,  including,
without limitation:  (i) to ask, demand, collect, sue for, recover,  compromise,
receive and give acquittance and receipts for moneys due and to become due under
or in respect of any of the Trademark Collateral;  (ii) to receive, endorse, and
collect  any  drafts or other  instruments,  documents  and  chattel  paper,  in
connection  with  clause  (i)  above;  and (iii) to file any  claims or take any
action or institute any  proceedings  that Bank may deem  necessary or desirable
for the  collection of any of the  Trademark  Collateral or otherwise to enforce
the rights of Bank with respect to any of the Trademark Collateral.

7.    Bank May Perform

      (A) If Borrower fails to perform any of its obligations  contained herein,
Bank may itself  perform,  or cause  performance of, such  obligations,  and the
expenses of Bank incurred in connection  therewith  shall be payable by Borrower
under Paragraph 10(B).

      (B) Bank, or its designated representatives,  shall have the right, at all
times, to inspect Borrower's  premises and to examine Borrower's books,  records
and operations relating to the Trademark Collateral.

8.    Bank's Duties

      The powers  conferred on Bank hereunder are solely to protect its interest
in the Trademark  Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon Bank to exercise
any such powers.  Except for the safe custody of any Trademark Collateral in its
possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, Bank
shall have no duty as to any  Trademark  Collateral,  or as to the taking of any
necessary  steps to preserve  rights  against  other parties or any other rights
pertaining to any Trademark  Collateral.  Bank shall be deemed to have exercised
reasonable care in the custody and  preservation of the Trademark  Collateral in
its possession if the Trademark  Collateral is accorded treatment  substantially
equal to that which Bank accords its own property.

9.    Remedies

      If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:

      (A) Bank may exercise in respect of the Trademark Collateral,  in addition
to other rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to Bank,
all the  rights  and  remedies  of a  secured  party on  default  under the Code
(whether or not the Code applies to the affected Trademark  Collateral) and also
may (i) exercise any and all rights and remedies of Borrower  under or otherwise
in respect of the Trademark  Collateral;  (ii) require Borrower to, and Borrower
hereby  agrees that it will at its expense and upon  request of Bank  forthwith,
assemble all or any part of the documents embodying the Trademark  Collateral as
directed by Bank and make them  available to Bank at a place to be designated by
Bank which is reasonably convenient to both Bank and Borrower,  (iii) occupy any
premises  owned or leased by Borrower  where  documents  embodying the Trademark
Collateral or any part thereof are assembled for a reasonable period in order to
effectuate  Bank's  rights and  remedies  hereunder  or under law,  without  any
obligation to Borrower in respect of such occupation, (iv) license the Trademark
Collateral  or any part thereof,  or assign its rights to the Trademark  License
Rights to any Person, and (v) without notice except as specified below, sell the
Trademark  Collateral  or any part  thereof in one or more  parcels at public or
private sale, at any of Bank's offices or elsewhere,  for cash, on credit or for
future  delivery,  and upon  such  other  terms  as Bank  may deem  commercially
reasonable. In the event of any sale, assignment, or other disposition of any of
the  Trademark  Collateral,  the  goodwill of the  business  connected  with and
symbolized  by any Trademark  Collateral  subject to such  disposition  shall be
included,  and Borrower shall supply to Bank or its designee Borrower's know-how
and expertise  relating to the manufacture and sale of products or the provision
of services  relating to any Trademark  Collateral  subject to such disposition,
and  Borrower's  customer  lists and other  records  relating to such  Trademark
Collateral  and to the  distribution  of such  products and  services.  Borrower
agrees  that,  to the extent  notice of sale shall be  required by law, at least
five days  notice to  Borrower  of the time and place of any public  sale or the
time after  which any  private  sale is to be made shall  constitute  reasonable
notification.  Bank  shall not be  obligated  to make any sale of any  Trademark
Collateral  regardless of notice of sale having been given. Bank may adjourn any
public or private sale from time to time by  announcement  at the time and place
fixed therefor,  and such sale may, without further notice,  be made at the time
and place to which it was so adjourned.

      (B) All payments  received by Borrower under or in connection  with any of
the  Trademark  Collateral  shall be  received in trust for the benefit of Bank,
shall be  segregated  from other funds of Borrower and shall be  forthwith  paid
over to Bank in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).

      (C) All  payments  made  hereunder or in  connection  with or otherwise in
respect of the Trademark  Collateral  and all cash proceeds  received by Bank in
respect of any sale of,  collection  from, or other  realization upon all or any
part of the Trademark Collateral may, in the discretion of Bank, be held by Bank
as collateral for, and/or then or at any time thereafter  applied (after payment
of any amounts  payable to Bank pursuant to Paragraph 10) in whole or in part by
Bank against,  all or any part of the  Obligations,  in such order as Bank shall
elect.  Any  surplus of such cash or cash  proceeds  held by Bank and  remaining
after  payment in full, in cash,  of all the  Obligations  shall be paid over to
Borrower or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.

10.   Indemnity and Expenses

      (A) Borrower  agrees to indemnify  and hold Bank harmless from and against
any and all claims, losses and liabilities arising out of or resulting from this
Agreement or the transactions  contemplated  hereby,  or the enforcement of this
Agreement,   including,  without  limitation,   claims,  losses  or  liabilities
resulting from Bank's  negligence,  but excluding claims,  losses or liabilities
resulting  from Bank's bad faith or willful  misconduct as determined by a final
judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

      (B)  Borrower,  upon  demand,  will pay to Bank the  amount of any and all
reasonable  expenses,  including,  without  limitation,  the reasonable fees and
disbursements of its counsel (whether  incurred at the trial or appellate level,
in an arbitration proceeding, in a bankruptcy, including, without limitation any
adversary  proceeding,  contested  matter  or motion  or  otherwise)  and of any
experts and agents,  which Bank may incur in connection  with any and all of the
following  (i)  the   administration  of  this  Agreement,   (ii)  the  custody,
preservation,  use or operation  of, or the sale of,  collection  from, or other
realization  upon,  any of the  Trademark  Collateral,  (iii)  the  exercise  or
enforcement of any of Bank's rights  hereunder,  or (iv) the failure by Borrower
to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.

11.   Amendments, Waivers, Consents

      No amendment or waiver of any  provision of this  Agreement nor consent to
any departure by Borrower  herefrom shall in any event be effective  unless such
amendment  or waiver  shall be in  writing  and  signed  by Bank,  and then such
amendment or waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the
specific purpose for which it was given.

12.   Notices

      All  notices,  requests  and  demands  which any party is  required or may
desire to give to any other party under any provision of this  Agreement must be
in writing delivered to each party at the following address:

      BORROWER:         Palm Springs Golf, Inc.
                        c/o Williams Controls, Inc.
                        14100 SW 72nd Avenue
                        Portland, OR  97224
                        Attn:  Thomas W. Itin, Chairman
                        Telecopy No.:  (248) 851-9080

      BANK:             Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
                           Commercial Finance Division
                        245 S. Los Robles Ave., Ste. 600
                        Pasadena, CA 91101
                        Attn:  Angelo Samperisi
                          Telecopy No.: (818) 884-9063

or to such other  address as any party may  designate  by written  notice to all
other  parties.  Each such  notice,  request and demand shall be deemed given or
made as follows:  (a) if sent by hand delivery,  upon  delivery;  (b) if sent by
mail, upon the earlier of the date of receipt or three days after deposit in the
U.S. mail,  first class and postage prepaid;  and (c) if sent by telecopy,  upon
receipt  and the sender  will  endeavor  to send a hard copy of such  telecopied
notice to the recipient by mail.

13.   Miscellaneous

      (A) This  Agreement  shall  create a continuing  security  interest in the
Trademark Collateral and shall (i) remain in full force and effect until payment
in full,  in cash,  of the  Obligations,  (ii) be  binding  upon  Borrower,  its
successors and assigns,  and (iii) inure,  together with the rights and remedies
of Bank hereunder, to the benefit of Bank, its successors and assigns.

      (B) Upon the full  payment  of all  Obligations,  the liens  and  security
interests  granted  hereby  shall  terminate  and all  rights  to the  Trademark
Collateral shall revert to Borrower.  Upon any such  termination,  Bank will, at
Borrower's  expense,  execute and deliver to Borrower such documents as Borrower
shall reasonably request to evidence such termination and reversion.

      (C) If any term or provision of this Agreement is or shall become illegal,
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction,  all other terms and provisions of
this Agreement shall remain legal,  valid and  enforceable in such  jurisdiction
and such illegal,  invalid or unenforceable  provision shall be legal, valid and
enforceable in any other jurisdiction.

      (D) THIS AGREEMENT  SHALL BE INTERPRETED AND THE RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF
THE PARTIES HERETO  DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE  WITH THE LOCAL LAW OF THE STATE OF
OREGON,  EXCLUDING ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW RULE OR PRINCIPLE  THAT MIGHT  OTHERWISE
REFER CONSTRUCTION OR INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT TO THE SUBSTANTIVE LAW OF
ANOTHER JURISDICTION, AND ALL OTHER LAWS OF MANDATORY APPLICATION.

      (E) AS A  SPECIFICALLY  BARGAINED  INDUCEMENT  FOR BANK TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT AND EXTEND CREDIT TO BORROWER,  BORROWER AND BANK EACH WAIVES TRIAL BY
JURY WITH  RESPECT TO ANY ACTION,  CLAIM,  SUIT OR  PROCEEDING  IN RESPECT OF OR
ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT.

      (F) The captions in this  Agreement  are for  reference  purposes only and
shall not  relate to or affect  in any way the  construction  or  interpretation
hereof.

      (G) The  representations,  warranties,  covenants and agreements contained
herein or in any Schedule attached hereto shall survive the execution hereof.



<PAGE>



      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused this Agreement to be duly executed
and delivered by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of July 11, 1997.

                             PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.



                              By:____________________________

                              Title:___________________________



STATE OF OREGON         )
                              ) SS:
COUNTY OF MULTNOMAH     )

      The foregoing  Trademark  Security Agreement was executed and acknowledged
before me on July 11, 1997, by ______________________, personally known to me to
be the  _____________  of Palm Springs Golf,  Inc., a Colorado  corporation,  on
behalf of such corporation.


                                  Notary Public
                             My Commission Expires:



Accepted as of July 11, 1997.

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION



By:
    Vice President



<PAGE>



                                SCHEDULE I
                                    TO
                       TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT



1.    Trademark Registrations

      No. 1,586,238
      No. 1,601,053
      No. 1,614,030
      No. 1,614,008
      No. 1,676,827











                        CONTINUING UNCONDITIONAL GUARANTY
                                    OF
                              THOMAS W. ITIN


      WHEREAS,  WILLIAMS  CONTROLS,  INC. a Delaware  corporation,  AJAY SPORTS,
INC., a Delaware corporation,  LEISURE LIFE, INC., a Tennessee corporation, PALM
SPRINGS  GOLF,  INC., a Colorado  corporation,  AJAY LEISURE  PRODUCTS,  INC., a
Delaware  corporation,  AGROTEC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,  APTEK
WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware corporation,  GEOFOCUS, INC., a Florida corporation,
HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC., a Delaware corporation,  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC., a Delaware
corporation,  NESC  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  PREMIER  PLASTIC
TECHNOLOGIES,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,  WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware   corporation,   WILLIAMS   CONTROLS   INDUSTRIES,   INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation, WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Delaware corporation, WILLIAMS WORLD
TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware
corporation, TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC., a Delaware corporation, (each individually
referred to as "Borrower" and all collectively referred to as "Borrowers"), have
entered  into  that  certain  Credit  Agreement,  dated as of July 11,  1997 (as
amended,  modified or  supplemented  from time to time, the "Credit  Agreement")
with Wells Fargo Bank,  National  Association  ("Bank")  (capitalized terms used
herein  shall  have  the  respective  meanings  assigned  to them in the  Credit
Agreement); and

      WHEREAS, Thomas W. Itin ("Guarantor") is a significant shareholder
of Williams Parent and Ajay Parent and will derive direct and indirect
economic benefit from the Loans and the Letters of Credit; and

      WHEREAS,  Bank requires that  Guarantor  execute and deliver this Guaranty
Agreement as a condition to Bank entering into the Credit Agreement; and

      WHEREAS,  all  capitalized  terms used herein and not defined herein shall
have the meaning attributed to them in the Credit Agreement;

      NOW, THEREFORE, to induce Bank to enter into the Credit Agreement and make
Loans and issue Letters of Credit, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:

      SECTION 1. Guaranty.  Guarantor  hereby  unconditionally  and  irrevocably
guarantees the full and prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity,  by
acceleration or otherwise,  all Obligations,  whether now or hereafter  existing
and whether for principal,  interest,  fees, expenses or otherwise,  and any and
all expenses  (including,  without  limitation,  reasonable  attorneys' fees and
expenses,  whether  incurred at the trial or appellate  level, in an arbitration
proceeding,  in  bankruptcy  (including,   without  limitation,   any  adversary
proceeding,  contested  matter or motion) or otherwise)  reasonably  incurred by
Bank in enforcing any rights under this Guaranty Agreement.  This guaranty is an
absolute guaranty of payment and not a guaranty of collection.

      SECTION 2. Guaranty  Absolute.  Guarantor  guaranties that the Obligations
will be paid  strictly  in  accordance  with the  terms  of the Loan  Documents,
regardless  of any law,  regulation  or order now or  hereafter in effect in any
jurisdiction  affecting any of such terms or the rights of the Bank with respect
thereto.  The  liability of Guarantor  under this  Guaranty  Agreement  shall be
absolute and unconditional irrespective of:

            (i) any lack of validity or  enforceability  of any provision of any
      Loan Document or any other  agreement or  instrument  relating to any Loan
      Document, or avoidance or subordination of any of the Obligations;

           (ii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any
      other term of, or any  increase in the amount of, all of the  Obligations,
      or any  other  amendment  or  waiver  of any term of,  or any  consent  to
      departure from any requirement of, any of the Loan Documents;

          (iii)  any  exchange,  release  or  non-perfection  of any Lien on any
      collateral  for, or any release or  amendment or waiver of any term of any
      other guaranty of, or any consent to departure from any requirement of any
      other guaranty of, all or any of the Obligations;

           (iv) the absence of (A) any attempt to collect any of the Obligations
      from  Borrowers  or from any other  guarantor  or (B) any other  action to
      enforce the same or the election of any remedy by Bank;

            (v)   any waiver, consent, extension, forbearance or granting
      of any indulgence by Bank with respect to any provision of any Loan
      Document;

           (vi) the election by Bank in any proceeding under chapter 11 of Title
      11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") of the application of
      section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code;

          (vii)   any borrowing or grant of a security interest by
      Borrower, as debtor-in-possession, under section 364 of the
      Bankruptcy Code;

         (viii)   the disallowance, under section 502 of the Bankruptcy
      Code, of all or any portion of the claims of Bank for payment of any
      of the Obligations; or

           (ix) any other circumstance which might otherwise  constitute a legal
      or equitable discharge or defense of a borrower or a guarantor.

      SECTION 3.  Waiver.  (a)  Guarantor  hereby  (i)  waives  (A)  promptness,
diligence,  notice of  acceptance  and any and all other notices with respect to
any of the Obligations or this Guaranty Agreement (other than demand for payment
hereunder by Bank),  (B) any requirement that Bank protect,  secure,  perfect or
insure any security interest in or other Lien on any property subject thereto or
exhaust any right or take any action  against  Borrowers  or any other Person or
any  security  for any of the  Obligations,  (C) the  filing of any claim with a
court in the event of  receivership  or bankruptcy  of Borrower,  (D) protest or
notice with respect to nonpayment of all or any of the  Obligations  and (E) all
demands  whatsoever  (and any  requirement  that same be made on  Borrower  as a
condition precedent to Guarantor's  obligations hereunder) other than demand for
payment  hereunder by Bank;  and (ii)  covenants  and agrees that this  Guaranty
Agreement  will not be discharged  except by complete  payment,  in cash, of the
Obligations and all other obligations of Guarantor contained herein.

      (b) If, in the good faith exercise of any of its rights and remedies, Bank
forfeits any of its rights or remedies, including, without limitation, its right
to enter a deficiency  judgment  against  Borrower or any other Person,  whether
because of any  applicable law pertaining to "election of remedies" or the like,
Guarantor hereby consents to such action by Bank and waives any claim based upon
such action. Any election of remedies which results from such exercise of rights
and  remedies  in the  denial  or  impairment  of the  right  of  Bank to seek a
deficiency  judgment  against  Borrower  shall  not  impair  the  obligation  of
Guarantor to pay the full amount of the  Obligations or any other  obligation of
Guarantor contained herein.

      (c)  Guarantor  agrees  that  notwithstanding  the  foregoing  and without
limiting the  generality of the  foregoing,  if, after the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, Bank is prevented by applicable law from
exercising its rights to accelerate the maturity of the Obligations,  to collect
interest on the  Obligations,  to enforce or exercise  any other right or remedy
with  respect to the  Obligations,  or to take action to realize on any security
for  any of the  Obligations,  subject  to the  limitations  set  forth  herein,
Guarantor agrees to pay to the Bank, upon demand therefor, the amount that would
otherwise  have been due and payable from Borrowers had such rights and remedies
been permitted to be exercised by Bank.

      (d) Guarantor hereby assumes  responsibility  for keeping himself informed
of the financial  condition of Borrowers  and of each other  guarantor of all or
any part of the  Obligations,  and of all other  circumstances  bearing upon the
risk of nonpayment of the Obligations or any part thereof, that diligent inquiry
would  reveal.  Guarantor  hereby  agrees that Bank shall have no duty to advise
Guarantor of  information  known to Bank  regarding  such  condition or any such
circumstance. If Bank in its sole discretion undertakes at any time or from time
to time to provide any such  information  to  Guarantor,  Bank shall be under no
obligation (i) to undertake any investigation,  (ii) to disclose any information
which,  pursuant  to  accepted  or  reasonable  banking  or  commercial  finance
practices,  Bank wishes to maintain confidential,  or (iii) to make any other or
future disclosures of such information or any other information to Guarantor.

      (e)  Guarantor  consents and agrees that Bank shall be under no obligation
to marshal any assets in favor of  Guarantor or  otherwise  in  connection  with
obtaining payment of any or all of the Obligations from any Person or source.

      (f) Until all the Obligations  and all obligations of Guarantor  contained
herein have been fully paid, in cash,  and  performed,  Guarantor  shall have no
right of subrogation, and Guarantor waives any right to enforce any remedy which
Bank now has or may hereafter  have against  Borrower or any other  Person,  and
waives any benefit of, or any right to  participate  in, any security for any of
the Obligations now or hereafter held by Bank.

      SECTION 4.  Amendments,  Etc. No amendment  or waiver of any  provision of
this Guaranty Agreement nor consent to any departure by Guarantor herefrom shall
in any event be  effective  unless the same  shall be in  writing  and signed by
Bank,  and then such waiver or consent  shall be effective  only in the specific
instance and for the specific purpose for which given.

      SECTION 5.  Notices.  All notices,  requests and demands  which a party is
required or may desire to give to the other party under this Guaranty  Agreement
must be in writing,  addressed  to Bank at its  address or  telecopy  number set
forth in the Credit  Agreement,  and  addressed to  Guarantor  at the  following
address or telecopy number:

      GUARANTOR:        Thomas W. Itin
                        7001 Orchard Lane Road
                        Suite 424
                         West Bloomfield, MI 48322-3608
                           Telecopier: (248) 851-9080

or to such other  address or telecopy  number as either party may  designate for
itself/himself by written notice to the other party.  Each such notice,  request
and demand  shall be deemed  given or made as follows:  (a) five  Business  Days
following  deposit in the United States mails with first class postage  prepaid,
(b) the next  Business  Day after  such  notice  was  delivered  to a  regularly
scheduled  overnight  delivery  carrier with delivery fees either  prepaid or an
arrangement,  satisfactory with such carrier, made for the payment of such fees,
or (c) upon receipt of notice given by telecopy,  mailgram,  telegram,  telex or
personal delivery.

      SECTION  6. No  Waiver;  Remedies.  (a) No  failure on the part of Bank to
exercise,  and no delay in exercising,  any right  hereunder  shall operate as a
waiver thereof,  nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right hereunder
preclude  any other or further  exercise  thereof or the  exercise  of any other
right.  The remedies  herein  provided are  cumulative  and not exclusive of any
remedies provided by law or any of the other Loan Documents.

      (b)  Failure  by Bank at any time or times  hereafter  to  require  strict
performance by Borrower, Guarantor or any other Person of any of the provisions,
warranties, terms or conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents now or at
any time or times hereafter executed by Borrower, Guarantor or such other Person
and  delivered to Bank shall not waive,  affect or diminish any right of Bank at
any time or times hereafter to demand strict performance thereof, and such right
shall not be deemed to have been  modified or waived by any course of conduct or
knowledge of Bank or of any officer or employee of Bank.

      (c) No  waiver by Bank of any  default  shall  operate  as a waiver of any
other  default or the same default on a future  occasion,  and no action by Bank
permitted  hereunder  shall in any way affect or impair any of Bank's  rights or
Guarantor's  obligations under this Guaranty  Agreement or under any of the Loan
Documents.  Any determination by a court of competent jurisdiction of the amount
of any  principal  and/or  interest  or  other  amount  constituting  any of the
Obligations shall be conclusive and binding on Guarantor irrespective of whether
Guarantor  was a party to the suit or action  in which  such  determination  was
made.

      SECTION 7. Right of Set-off.  Subject to the limitations set forth herein,
upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Bank and
its affiliates  are hereby  authorized at any time and from time to time, to the
fullest  extent  permitted  by law,  to set off and apply  any and all  deposits
(general or special, time or demand,  provisional or final) at any time held and
other  indebtedness at any time owing by Bank or any of its affiliates to or for
the credit or the account of Guarantor against any and all of the obligations of
Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Guaranty Agreement,  irrespective
of whether or not Bank or such  affiliate  shall have made any demand under this
Guaranty   Agreement  and  although  such  obligations  may  be  contingent  and
unmatured.  Bank agrees promptly to notify  Guarantor after any such set-off and
application;  provided,  however, that the failure to give such notice shall not
affect the  validity of such set-off and  application.  The rights of Bank under
this Section are in addition to other rights and  remedies  (including,  without
limitation, other rights of set-off) which Bank may have.

      SECTION 8. Continuing Guaranty Agreement;  Transfer of Notes. The guaranty
set forth in  Section 1 is a  continuing  guaranty  and shall (a) remain in full
force and effect until indefeasible payment in full, in cash, of the Obligations
and all other amounts  payable  hereunder,  (b) be binding upon  Guarantor,  his
heirs,  successors  and  assigns,  and  (c)  inure  to  the  benefit  of  and be
enforceable  by Bank  and its  successors,  transferees,  and  assigns.  Without
limiting  the  generality  of the  foregoing  clause  (c),  Bank may  assign  or
otherwise  transfer any Note held by it or  Obligation  owing to it to any other
Person,  and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the rights
in respect  thereof  granted to Bank herein or otherwise with respect to such of
the Notes and Obligations so transferred or assigned.

      SECTION 9. Limitation of Guaranty  Agreement.  Anything to the contrary in
this Guaranty  Agreement  notwithstanding,  the maximum  liability  hereunder of
Guarantor  shall not at any time  exceed  $1,000,000  plus any and all  expenses
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, whether
incurred at the trial or  appellate  level,  in an  arbitration  proceeding,  in
bankruptcy (including,  without limitation, any adversary proceeding,  contested
matter or motion) or  otherwise)  reasonably  incurred by Bank in enforcing  any
rights under this Guaranty  Agreement.  So long as no Event of Default exists or
is continuing,  Guarantor shall be released from any and all liability hereunder
upon the first to occur of (i) the  repayment in full of Term Loan II and of all
interest  and fees  associated  therewith  or (ii)  consummation  of the sale or
liquidation  of Kenco  Williams,  Inc. on terms and conditions  satisfactory  to
Bank.

      SECTION 10.  Reinstatement.  This Guaranty  Agreement shall remain in full
force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or
against  Borrower for  liquidation or  reorganization,  should  Borrower  become
insolvent  or make an  assignment  for the  benefit  of  creditors  or  should a
receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any  significant  part of Borrower's
assets,  and shall,  to the  fullest  extent  permitted  by law,  continue to be
effective  or be  reinstated,  as the case may be,  if at any time  payment  and
performance of the Obligations,  or any part thereof, is, pursuant to applicable
law,  rescinded or reduced in amount,  or must otherwise be restored or returned
by any obligee of the  Obligations or such part thereof,  whether as a "voidable
preference,"  "fraudulent transfer," or otherwise, all as though such payment or
performance  has  not  been  made.  If any  payment,  or any  part  thereof,  is
rescinded,  reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall, to the fullest
extent  permitted by law, be reinstated  and deemed  reduced only by such amount
paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

      SECTION 11.  Governing Law.  This Guaranty Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
Oregon.

      SECTION 12. Submission to Jurisdiction.  GUARANTOR HEREBY:  (A) SUBMITS TO
THE EXCLUSIVE  JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF OREGON AND THE FEDERAL
COURTS OF THE UNITED  STATES  SITTING IN THE STATE OF OREGON FOR THE  PURPOSE OF
ANY  ACTION  OR  PROCEEDING  ARISING  OUT OF OR  RELATING  TO  ANY  OF THE  LOAN
DOCUMENTS;  (B)  AGREES  THAT  ALL  CLAIMS  IN  RESPECT  OF ANY SUCH  ACTION  OR
PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH COURTS;  (C)  IRREVOCABLY  WAIVES
(TO THE FULL EXTENT  PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE  LAW) ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT NOW OR
HEREAFTER  MAY HAVE TO THE  LAYING  OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH  ACTION  OR  PROCEEDING
BROUGHT IN ANY OF THE FOREGOING COURTS, AND ANY OBJECTION ON THE GROUND THAT ANY
SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN  INCONVENIENT
FORUM;  AND (D) AGREES THAT A FINAL  JUDGMENT  IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR  PROCEEDING
SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE  AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER  JURISDICTIONS  BY SUIT ON THE
JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

      SECTION 13.  Arbitration.

      (a)  Arbitration.  Upon the  demand of any  party,  any  Dispute  shall be
resolved by binding arbitration (except as set forth in (e) below) in accordance
with the terms of this Guaranty  Agreement.  A "Dispute"  shall mean any action,
dispute,  claim  or  controversy  of any  kind,  whether  in  contract  or tort,
statutory or common law, legal or equitable,  now existing or hereafter  arising
under  or in  connection  with,  or in any  way  pertaining  to,  this  Guaranty
Agreement,  any of the Loan Documents, or any past, present or future extensions
of credit and other activities,  transactions or obligations of any kind related
directly  or  indirectly  to  any  of  the  Loan  Documents,  including  without
limitation,  any of the foregoing arising in connection with the exercise of any
self help,  ancillary or other remedies  pursuant to this Guaranty  Agreement or
any of the Loan Documents.  Any party may by summary proceedings bring an action
in court to compel  arbitration of a Dispute.  Any party who fails or refuses to
submit to  arbitration  following a lawful  demand by any other party shall bear
all costs and expenses incurred by such other party in compelling arbitration of
any Dispute.

      (b) Governing Rules.  Arbitration proceedings shall be administered by the
American  Arbitration  Association  ("AAA") or such other  administrator  as the
parties  shall  mutually  agree  upon in  accordance  with  the  AAA  Commercial
Arbitration Rules. All Disputes shall submitted to arbitration shall be resolved
in  accordance  with the Federal  Arbitration  Act (Title 9 of the United States
Code),  notwithstanding any conflicting choice of law provision in this Guaranty
Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.  The arbitration shall be conducted at a
location in Oregon selected by the AAA or other  administrator.  If there is any
inconsistency  between  the  terms  hereof  and any such  rules,  the  terms and
procedures set forth herein shall control. All statutes of limitation applicable
to  any  Dispute  shall  apply  to any  arbitration  proceeding.  All  discovery
activities  shall be  expressly  limited to  matters  directly  relevant  to the
Dispute being arbitrated. Judgment upon any award rendered in an arbitration may
be entered in any court having  jurisdiction;  provided,  however,  that nothing
contained  herein  shall be deemed to be a waiver by any party that is a bank of
the protections  afforded to it under 12 U.S.C.  ss.91 or any similar applicable
state law.

      (c)  No  Waiver;  Provisional  Remedies;  Self-Help  and  Foreclosure.  No
provision  hereof  shall  limit  the right of any  party to  exercise  self-help
remedies  such as setoff,  foreclosure  against or sale of any real or  personal
property collateral or security, or to obtain provisional or ancillary remedies,
including  without  limitation  injunctive  relief,  sequestration,  attachment,
garnishment  or the  appointment  of a  receiver,  from  a  court  of  competent
jurisdiction  before,  after or during the pendency of any  arbitration or other
proceeding.  The  exercise of any such  remedy  shall not waive the right of any
party to compel arbitration hereunder.

      (d) Arbitrator  Qualifications  and Powers;  Awards.  Arbitrators  must be
active members of the Oregon State Bar or retired judges of the state or federal
judiciary of Oregon,  with expertise in the  substantive  laws applicable to the
subject matter of the Dispute.  Arbitrators are empowered to resolve Disputes by
summary  rulings in  response to motions  filed  prior to the final  arbitration
hearing.  Arbitrators  (i) shall  resolve all  Disputes in  accordance  with the
substantive law of the state of Oregon, (ii) may grant any remedy or relief that
a court of the state of Oregon  could order or grant within the scope hereof and
such  ancillary  relief as is necessary to make  effective any award,  and (iii)
shall  have the  power to award  recovery  of all  costs  and  fees,  to  impose
sanctions  and to take such  other  actions as they deem  necessary  to the same
extent a judge  could  pursuant  to the Federal  Rules of Civil  Procedure,  the
Oregon Rules of Civil  Procedure or other  applicable  law. Any Dispute in which
the amount in  controversy  is  $5,000,000  or less shall be decided by a single
arbitrator who shall not render an award of greater than  $5,000,000  (including
damages,  costs,  fees and expenses).  By submission to a single  arbitrator not
affiliated  with any party,  each party  expressly  waives any right or claim to
recover  more than  $5,000,000.  Any Dispute in which the amount in  controversy
exceeds  $5,000,000  shall  be  decided  by  majority  vote of a panel  of three
arbitrators not affiliated with any party.

      (e) Judicial Review.  Notwithstanding  anything herein to the contrary, in
any  arbitration in which the amount in  controversy  exceeds  $25,000,000,  the
arbitrators  shall be required to make  specific,  written  findings of fact and
conclusions of law. In such  arbitrations (i) the arbitrators shall not have the
power to make any award which is not supported by substantial  evidence or which
is based on legal  error,  (ii) an award  shall not be binding  upon the parties
unless the  findings  of fact are  supported  by  substantial  evidence  and the
conclusions of law are not erroneous  under the  substantive law of the state of
Oregon,  and (iii) the parties shall have in addition to the grounds referred to
in the Federal  Arbitration  Act for vacating,  modifying or correcting an award
the right to judicial review of (A) whether the findings of fact rendered by the
arbitrators  are  supported  by  substantial  evidence,   and  (B)  whether  the
conclusions  of law are  erroneous  under  the  substantive  law of the state of
Oregon. Judgment confirming an award in such a proceeding may be entered only if
a court determines the award is supported by substantial  evidence and not based
on legal error under the substantive law of the state of Oregon.

      (f)  Miscellaneous.  To the  maximum  extent  practicable,  the  AAA,  the
arbitrators  and the parties  shall take all action  required  to  conclude  any
arbitration  proceeding  within 180 days of the filing of the  Dispute  with the
AAA. No arbitrator or other party to an arbitration  proceeding may disclose the
existence,  content or results thereof, except for disclosures of information by
a party  required in the ordinary  course of its business,  by applicable law or
regulation,  or to the extent  necessary to exercise any judicial  review rights
set forth herein.  If more than one agreement for  arbitration by or between the
parties  potentially  applies  to a  Dispute,  the  arbitration  provision  most
directly related to this Guaranty Agreement or the subject matter of the Dispute
shall control. This arbitration  provision shall survive termination,  amendment
or  expiration  of any of the Loan  Documents  or any  relationship  between the
parties.

      SECTION  14.  Miscellaneous.  All  references  herein  to  Borrower  or to
Guarantor  shall include their  respective  successors  and assigns,  including,
without  limitation,  a  receiver,  trustee  or  debtor-in-possession  of or for
Borrower or Guarantor. All references to the singular shall be deemed to include
the plural where the context so requires.

      SECTION 15.  Oregon Statutory Notice.

      UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST AGREEMENTS, PROMISES AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY LENDER
AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989 CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT
FOR PERSONAL,  FAMILY OR HOUSEHOLD  PURPOSES OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWERS'
RESIDENCE MUST BE IN WRITING,  EXPRESS CONSIDERATION AND BE SIGNED BY THE LENDER
TO BE ENFORCEABLE.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has signed this Guaranty Agreement as
of July 11, 1997




                                 Thomas W. Itin



                             INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT



      THIS INTERCREDITOR  AGREEMENT is entered into as of June ____, 1997 by and
among UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON ("US"),  WELLS FARGO BANK,  NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION ("WF") and the following corporations (each individually referred to
as a  "Borrower"  and all  collectively  referred to as  "Borrowers"):  WILLIAMS
CONTROLS,   INC.  a  Delaware   corporation,   AJAY  SPORTS,  INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  LEISURE LIFE,  INC., a Tennessee  corporation,  PALM SPRINGS GOLF,
INC.,  a  Colorado  corporation,   AJAY  LEISURE  PRODUCTS,   INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  AGROTEC WILLIAMS,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,  APTEK WILLIAMS,
INC., a Delaware  corporation,  GEOFOCUS,  INC., a Florida  corporation,  HARDEE
WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation,  KENCO/WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation,  NESC  WILLIAMS,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  PREMIER  PLASTIC
TECHNOLOGIES,  INC., a Delaware  corporation,  WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS,  INC., a
Delaware   corporation,   WILLIAMS   CONTROLS   INDUSTRIES,   INC.,  a  Delaware
corporation, WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Delaware corporation, WILLIAMS WORLD
TRADE,  INC.,  a Delaware  corporation,  WILLIAMS  AUTOMOTIVE,  INC., a Delaware
corporation, TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC., a Delaware corporation.

                                 RECITALS

      US has advanced certain credit to Borrowers  secured by substantially  all
of Borrowers' personal property.  WF is prepared to advance credit to Borrowers,
some of the proceeds of which will repay Borrowers' existing  obligations to US,
except for the Junior Debt which will remain as an  obligation  of Ajay  Sports,
Inc.  [guaranteed by  _______________________  and secured by the Kenco Assets].
[Except for a security  interest in the Kenco  Assets,] US will have no security
interest or other interest in the assets of any Borrower.

      NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual covenants and promises of
the parties contained herein, US, WF and Borrowers hereby agree as follows:

      Section 1.  Definitions.

      The following terms shall have the meanings set forth below (with all such
meanings to be equally  applicable  to both the singular and plural forms of the
terms defined):

      "Credit  Agreement" means the Credit Agreement of even date herewith among
WF and Borrowers,  as such  Agreement may be amended or otherwise  modified from
time to time.

      "Default" means an "Event of Default" (as defined in the Credit Agreement)
or an event or condition which with the giving of notice or the passage of time,
or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

      "Investment  Account"  means any account  maintained by US with respect to
any investment property owned by any Borrower.

      "Junior Debt" means the obligations of Ajay Sports, Inc. evidenced
by the Promissory Note attached hereto as Exhibit A [and the obligations
of all Borrowers with respect to the repayment of such indebtedness].

      "Kenco Assets" means all of the assets of Kenco/Williams, Inc., a
Delaware corporation.

      "Lock  Box  Accounts"  means  all  accounts  maintained  by US into  which
remittances  payable to a Borrower,  collections of any account  receivable of a
Borrower or other payments due to a Borrower are deposited,  including,  without
limitation, Account Nos. _____________________ and
- ---------------------.

      "Senior  Debt" means all of the payment  obligations  of  Borrowers  to WF
pursuant to the Credit Agreement and any refinancing or replacement financing of
any of such obligations.

      "US" means United  States  National Bank of Oregon and any other holder of
all or any part of the Junior Debt.

      "WF" means Wells Fargo Bank, National  Association and any other holder of
all or any part of the Senior Debt.

      "WF Revolver"  means that portion of any revolving  loans  included in the
Senior Debt based on the Kenco Assets.

      "WF Term Loan" means that portion of any term loan  included in the Senior
Debt based on the Kenco Assets.

      "WF Term Loan II" means the  $1,000,000  term loan  defined  in the Credit
Agreement as "Term Loan II."

      Section 2.  Priority of Interests.

      2.1 US  hereby  represents  to WF  that  it has no  security  interest  or
mortgage interest in any of Borrowers' assets,  except for its security interest
in the Kenco Assets. US hereby subordinates any interest it has in the assets of
any of the Borrowers to the interest therein of WF.

      2.2 Until the Senior Debt is paid in full in cash,  US shall not  exercise
any of its enforcement or other rights with respect to the Kenco Assets,  except
for the  filing of such  continuation  statements  as may be  necessary  in US's
judgment to continue  UCC  financing  statements  existing as of the date hereof
perfecting US's interest in the Kenco Assets.

      2.3 Upon the prior consent of WF, Borrowers may sell or otherwise  dispose
of all or any part of the Kenco Assets free and clear of the  interests  therein
of US and WF at any time or times until the Senior Debt is paid in full in cash.

      Section 3.  Repayment of Junior Debt.

      3.1 Except as otherwise provided herein, (a) US shall not ask for, demand,
sue for, take or receive,  and no Borrower shall make, any payment on account of
the Junior Debt, including, without limitation, any payment by way of setoff and
(b) any money or other  property  received by US for  application  on the Junior
Debt  before the Senior Debt is paid in full in cash will be held by US in trust
for WF and promptly upon receipt delivered by US to WF.

      3.2 So long as no Default is continuing, [describe regular interest and/or
principal payments US permitted to receive on Junior Debt].

      3.3 Upon the sale or other  disposition  of any of the Kenco  Assets,  the
proceeds thereof will be applied as follows:

            (i)   first, to the repayment in full of the WF Term Loan;

            (ii)  second, to the repayment in full of the WF Revolver;

            (iii) third, to the repayment in full of the WF Term Loan II;
      and

            (iv)  finally, to the repayment in full of the Junior Debt.

      3.4  Upon  any   distribution   of  the  assets  or  readjustment  of  the
indebtedness  of any Borrower,  whether by reason of  liquidation,  composition,
bankruptcy, arrangement,  receivership,  assignment for the benefit of creditors
or any other action or proceeding  involving the  readjustment  of all or any of
the Junior Debt, or the application of the assets of any Borrower to the payment
or  liquidation  of any of the  Junior  Debt,  WF shall be  entitled  to receive
payment  in full in cash of the Senior  Debt prior to the  payment of any of the
Junior Debt.  Accordingly,  any payment or distribution of assets of one or more
Borrowers of any kind or  character,  whether in cash,  property or  securities,
which  would  otherwise  have  been  made to US but for the  provisions  of this
Section 3.4, shall instead be made by Borrower or Borrowers or by the trustee in
bankruptcy,  receiver,  liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee, agent or other
person making payment or  distribution  of assets of such Borrower or Borrowers,
directly  to WF for  application  to the  payment of all Senior  Debt  remaining
unpaid to the  extent  necessary  to pay all  Senior  Debt in full in cash after
giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the benefit of
WF. If,  notwithstanding the foregoing,  US receives any payment or distribution
of assets of one or more  Borrowers,  before all amounts due or to become due on
or in  respect  of all  Senior  Debt has been  paid in full in cash,  then  such
payment or distribution  shall be received in trust for WF and shall be promptly
paid over or delivered by US to WF for  application to the payment of all Senior
Debt remaining unpaid.

      Section 4.  Rights in Furtherance of Subordination.

      4.1 US and each holder of the Junior Debt by its acceptance thereof agrees
not to sell,  assign or  transfer  all or any part of the Junior  Debt while any
Senior Debt  remains  unpaid  unless such sale,  assignment  or transfer is made
expressly subject to the terms of this  Intercreditor  Agreement.  US represents
that no other  subordination  of the  Junior  Debt is in  existence  on the date
hereof  and  agrees  that  the  Junior  Debt  will  not be  subordinated  to any
indebtedness owed to any person other than WF.

      4.2 US and each other holder of the Junior Debt by its acceptance  thereof
consents  and agrees  that all Senior  Debt shall be deemed to have been made or
incurred in reliance upon the  subordination of the Junior Debt pursuant to this
Intercreditor Agreement.

      4.3 Until the Senior  Debt has been paid in full in cash,  US will not (i)
commence  any action or  proceeding  against any  Borrower to recover all or any
part of the Junior  Debt unless WF has  commenced  such an action  against  such
Borrower or (ii) join with any creditor in bringing any  proceeding  against any
Borrower  under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other state or federal
insolvency statute unless WF has joined in bringing such a proceeding.

      4.4 Subject to the payment in full in cash of all Senior Debt, US shall be
subrogated,  to the extent of the payments or distributions  made to WF pursuant
to the provisions of this Agreement, to the rights of WF to receive payments and
distributions  of property  applicable to the Senior Debt until the principal of
and  interest  on the  Junior  Debt  is  paid  in  full.  For  purposes  of such
subrogation, no payment or distribution to WF of cash or property which US would
be entitled to receive but for the provisions of this Agreement, shall, as among
the Borrowers, their creditors (other than WF) and US, be deemed to be a payment
or distribution by any Borrower to or on account of the Senior Debt.

      4.5 US may file such proofs of claim and other  papers or documents as may
be necessary  or  advisable in order to have its claims  allowed in any judicial
proceeding  relative to any Borrower,  its creditors or its property.  If US has
not filed a proof of claim or other necessary  claim in such  proceeding  within
ten business days before the deadline for filing such a claim,  WF may file such
a claim on behalf of US. Until the Senior Debt has been paid in full in cash, US
will not  discharge  all or any portion of the  obligations  of the Borrowers in
respect of the Junior Debt, whether by forgiveness,  receipt of capital stock or
otherwise, without the prior written consent of WF.

      4.6 WF shall be deemed to be the  "holder" of all claims in respect of the
Junior  Debt in any  proceeding  of the type  described  in Section  3.4 (each a
"bankruptcy  proceeding").  To the extent  not deemed to be "not in good  faith"
within the meaning of 11 U.S.C.  ss.1126(e),  US agrees to vote to accept a plan
of  reorganization  or dissolution in respect of one or more Borrowers  which WF
has accepted or has notified US of its intent to accept.  If such  acceptance by
US would not be in good faith pursuant to 11 U.S.C. ss.1126(e), US agrees not to
vote against a plan of  reorganization  or dissolution  which WF has accepted or
has notified US of its intent to accept.  The foregoing  shall be enforceable by
WF against US regardless of whether such plan allows a class subordinated to the
claims of the Junior  Debt to retain an  interest  in one or more  Borrowers  or
whether US will  receive  or retain  under such plan on account of its claims in
respect of the Junior Debt  property  having  value less than the amount that US
would receive or retain if the bankruptcy proceeding were under Chapter 7 of the
Bankruptcy Code.

      Section 5. Lock Boxes.  On each business  day, US shall  transfer to WF by
wire  transfer in  accordance  with WF's wire  instructions  amount equal to the
ledger  balance  in the Lock Box  Accounts.  The Lock Box  Accounts  will not be
subject to deduction,  setoff,  banker's lien or any other  similar  right.  All
service charges and other expenses for the  establishment and maintenance of the
Lock Box Accounts and for US's services in connection therewith shall be charged
by US directly to
- -----------------------.

      Section 6.  Indemnification.  WF shall indemnify and hold US harmless from
and against and will promptly  reimburse US for any  liability,  loss or expense
arising out of the dishonor of, or failure of US to collect,  any check or other
instrument  delivered to US constituting part of the collections  credited by US
to Borrowers'  accounts in connection with the payoff of Borrowers'  obligations
(other than the Junior Debt)  contemporaneously  with the execution by Borrowers
of the  Credit  Agreement  and with  respect  to any  check or other  instrument
deposited  into the Lock Box Accounts and  constituting  any part of the amounts
wire transferred to WF pursuant to Section 5 above,  provided US gives WF notice
of each such event within 30 days after the occurrence thereof.

      Section 7. Investment Account.  From time to time, Borrowers deposit funds
with US in the Investment  Account.  Borrower has granted WF a security interest
in all of Borrowers'  investment property,  including,  without limitation,  all
amounts deposited in the Investment  Account.  In order to perfect WF's interest
in the Investment  Account, US hereby agrees that it will comply with all orders
and directions given to it by WF with respect to the Investment  Account without
further consent by any Borrower.

      Section 8.  Continuing  Subordination.  This is a continuing  agreement of
subordination  and WF may  continue,  without  notice to US, to extend credit or
other accommodations or benefit and lend monies to or for the account of any one
or more of the Borrowers on the faith hereof,  and may at any time, in WF's sole
discretion, renew or extend the time of payment of all or any existing or future
obligations  of Borrower to US or waive or release any  collateral  which may be
held therefor at any time without in any manner being deemed to have impaired or
affected  WF's  rights  and US's  obligations  hereunder.  US  waives  notice of
acceptance by WF of the subordination and other provisions of this Agreement and
reliance by WF upon the subordination and other agreements set forth herein.

      Section 9.    Miscellaneous.

      9.1 All notices,  requests and demands  which any party is required or may
desire to give to any other party under any provision of this  Agreement must be
in writing delivered to each party at the following address:

      BORROWERS:        Williams Controls, Inc.
                        14100 SW 72nd Avenue
                        Portland, OR  97224
                         Attn: Thomas W. Itin, Chairman
                          Telecopy No.: (248) 851-9080

      US:               United States National Bank of Oregon
                        111 S.W. Fifth Avenue
                        Portland, OR  97204
                       Attn: ____________________________
                       Telecopy No.: ____________________

      WF:               Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
                           Commercial Finance Division
                        245 S. Los Robles Ave., Ste. 600
                               Pasadena, CA 91101
                             Attn: Angelo Samperisi
                          Telecopy No.: (626) 884-9063

or to such other  address as any party may  designate  by written  notice to all
other  parties.  Each such  notice,  request and demand shall be deemed given or
made as follows:  (a) if sent by hand delivery,  upon  delivery;  (b) if sent by
mail, upon the earlier of the date of receipt or three days after deposit in the
U.S. mail,  first class and postage prepaid;  and (c) if sent by telecopy,  upon
receipt  and the sender  will  endeavor  to send a hard copy of such  telecopied
notice to the recipient by mail.

      9.2 No delay,  failure or  discontinuance  of US or WF in  exercising  any
right,  power or remedy  hereunder  shall  affect or operate as a waiver of such
right,  power or remedy,  nor shall any single or partial  exercise  of any such
right,  power or remedy  preclude,  waive or otherwise  affect any other further
exercise  thereof or the  exercise  of any other  right,  power or  remedy.  Any
waiver, permit, consent or approval of any kind by either US or WF of any breach
of or  default  under  any  provision  hereof  must be in  writing  and shall be
effective only to the extent set forth in such writing.

      9.3 Any provision of this  Agreement may be amended or waived if, but only
if, such  amendment  or waiver is in writing and is signed by the party  against
whom enforcement is sought.

      9.4 Except as provided in Section 3, the  provisions of this Agreement are
intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of US on the one
hand and WF on the other.  It is the intent of the parties  that this  Agreement
shall constitute a present assignment by US of its rights to receive payments or
distributions  of cash and other  property  of one or more  Borrowers  otherwise
payable  to US in the  circumstances  described  in  Section 3  hereof.  Nothing
contained in this Agreement except as set forth in Section 3 shall (i) impair or
affect,  as among the  Borrowers,  their  creditors  (other than WF) and US, the
obligation of Ajay Sports, Inc., which is absolute and unconditional,  to pay to
US the  principal of and interest on the Junior Debt as such amounts  become due
and  payable in  accordance  with its terms or (ii) affect the  relative  rights
against the Borrowers of US and the creditors of the Borrowers (other than WF).

      9.5 The  provisions of this  Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

      9.6 This Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance  with
the laws of the State of Oregon.

      9.7 If legal  action is required  to enforce the terms of this  Agreement,
the prevailing  party shall be entitled to reasonable  attorneys' fees and costs
incurred  therein,  whether incurred at arbitration,  at trial, on appeal,  in a
bankruptcy proceeding or otherwise.

      IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the day and year first written above.


WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL             UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON
ASSOCIATION
                                       By:
By:
                                     Title:
Title:

WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.                AJAY SPORTS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

LEISURE LIFE, INC.                     PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.            AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.                   GEOFOCUS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.                  KENCO/WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                    PREMIER PLASTIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:

WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS, INC.          WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES, INC.

By:                                    By:
Title:                                 Title:


<PAGE>

WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.            WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:


WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.              TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.

By:                                    By:

Title:                                 Title:






                CONSENT, REAFFIRMATION, AND RELEASE AGREEMENT


            This Consent, Reaffirmation, and Release Agreement (the "Agreement")
is entered into this 14th day of July,  1997,  between and among  United  States
National Bank of Oregon ("U. S. Bank"), Agrotec Williams,  Inc., Aptek Williams,
Inc., Hardee Williams,  Inc., Kenco Williams, Inc., NESC Williams, Inc., Premier
Plastic  Technologies,  Inc., Techwood Williams,  Inc., Waccamaw Wheel Williams,
Inc.,  Williams  Automotive,  Inc.,  Williams Controls,  Inc., Williams Controls
Industries, Inc., Williams Technologies,  Inc., Williams World Trade, Inc., Ajay
Sports, Inc., Ajay Leisure Products,  Inc., Ajay Leisure de Mexico C.V. de S.A.,
Leisure Life, Inc., Palm Springs Golf, Inc., and Thomas W. Itin.

                                    RECITALS

            A. U. S. Bank,  First  Security  Bank of Idaho,  N.A.,  and SunTrust
Bank,  South Florida,  National  Association  (the "Banks")  extend an operating
credit facility to Williams Controls,  Inc. ("Williams"),  pursuant to the terms
of a revolving loan agreement  dated as of July 25, 1995 (as such loan agreement
has been  amended  by the first  amendment  thereto  dated as of June 30,  1996)
(collectively,  the "Williams  Loan  Agreement").  Williams  executed a security
agreement   granting  the  Banks  liens  and   security   interests  in  all  or
substantially all of Williams' personal property to secure Williams' obligations
to the Banks pursuant to the Williams Loan Agreement.

            B. Agrotec  Williams,  Inc., Aptek Williams,  Inc., Hardee Williams,
Inc., Kenco Williams,  Inc., NESC Williams,  Inc., Premier Plastic Technologies,
Inc.,  Techwood  Williams,   Inc.,  Waccamaw  Wheel  Williams,   Inc.,  Williams
Automotive,  Inc., Williams Controls  Industries,  Inc., Williams  Technologies,
Inc., and Williams World Trade, Inc.  (collectively,  the "Williams Guarantors")
executed  guaranty  agreements  whereby they guaranteed the payment of Williams'
obligations to the Banks in respect of the credit facility  extended pursuant to
the Williams  Loan  Agreement.  In addition,  the Williams  Guarantors  executed
security  agreements  granting the Banks liens and security  interests in all or
substantially  all of the Williams  Guarantors'  personal property to secure the
obligations of the Williams Guarantors and Williams to the Banks.

            C.    U. S. Bank extends an operating credit facility and a bulge
loan facility to Ajay Sports, Inc. ("Ajay"), pursuant to the terms of a
revolving loan agreement dated as of July 25, 1995 (as such loan agreement
has been amended by the first amendment thereto dated October 2, 1995, and
the second amendment thereto dated as of February 11, 1997) (collectively,
the "Ajay Loan Agreement").  Ajay executed a security agreement (and an
amendment thereto) granting U. S. Bank liens and security interests in all or
substantially all of Ajay's personal property to secure Ajay's obligations to
U. S. Bank pursuant to the Ajay Loan Agreement.



<PAGE>


            D.    Ajay Leisure Products, Inc., Ajay Leisure de Mexico C.V. de
S.A., Leisure Life, Inc., Palm Springs Golf, Inc. (collectively, the "Ajay
Guarantors"), and Williams have executed guaranty agreements whereby they
guaranteed the payment of Ajay3s obligations to U. S. Bank in respect of the
credit facilities extended pursuant to the Ajay Loan Agreement.  In addition,
the Ajay Guarantors and Williams executed security agreements (and amendments
thereto) granting U. S. Bank liens and security interests in all or
substantially all of the Ajay Guarantors' and Williams' personal property to
secure their obligations under their guaranties and to secure Ajay's
obligations to U. S. Bank.

            E. The security agreements executed by Williams,  Ajay, the Williams
Guarantors,  and the Ajay  Guarantors in favor of U. S. Bank (and all amendments
and modifications thereof) are referred to in this Agreement collectively as the
"Security  Agreements."  The personal  property of Williams,  Ajay, the Williams
Guarantors,  and the Ajay  Guarantors in which U. S. Bank has been granted liens
and security  interests  pursuant to the Security  Agreements  is referred to in
this Agreement collectively as the "Collateral."

            F.    The guaranties executed by Williams, the Williams
guarantors, and the Ajay Guarantors in favor of U. S. Bank (and all
amendments and modifications thereof) are referred to in this Agreement as
the "Guaranties."  The Guaranties, the Security Agreements, and the Aptek
Mortgage (as that term is defined in paragraph 1.2(c) below) are referred to
collectively in this Agreement as the "Collateral Documents."

            G. The total amount owed by Williams  pursuant to the Williams  Loan
Agreement and the promissory  note executed in connection  therewith is referred
to below as the "Williams Obligation." The total amount owed by Ajay pursuant to
the Ajay Loan  Agreement  and the two  promissory  notes  executed in connection
therewith is referred to below as the "Ajay Obligation." The Williams Obligation
and the Ajay  Obligation are referred to  collectively  in this Agreement as the
"Obligations."  The  Obligations  include  $76,810.50  for legal  fees and costs
incurred by U.S.  Bank,  $52,500 in respect of a loan fee owed by Williams to U.
S. Bank, and $20,999.98 for appraisals and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred
by U. S. Bank in  connection  with its banking  relationship  with  Williams and
Ajay.

            H.    As of July 14, 1997, Williams owed U. S. Bank the principal
amount of $16,895,372.81 and accrued interest of $144,251.64.

            I.    As of July 14, 1997, Ajay owed U. S. Bank the principal
amount of
$7,301,716.66 and accrued interest of $33,139.12 in respect of the operating
credit facility extended by U. S. Bank to Ajay.  In addition, as of that
date, Ajay owes U. S. Bank the principal amount of $4,750,000 and accrued
interest of $21,243.05 in respect of the bulge loan extended by U. S. Bank to
Ajay.

            J.    The credit facilities extended by U. S. Bank pursuant to
the Williams Loan Agreement and this Ajay Loan Agreement expire on July 14,
1997.  At that time, the Obligations become due and payable in full.

            K.  Williams and Ajay have  negotiated a new  financing  arrangement
with Wells Fargo Bank, National  Association  ("WFB").  However, the amount that
WFB is  willing  to lend to  Williams  and Ajay  thereunder  would not result in
payment in full of the Obligations.

            L.  Williams  and Ajay  have  requested  U. S.  Bank to agree to the
proposed refinancing  transaction among Williams,  Ajay, and WFB and to accept a
promissory note from Ajay with respect to the $2,340,000  difference between the
amount of the  Obligations and the  refinancing  proceeds  (which  difference is
referred  to below as the  "Residual  Debt").  U. S. Bank is  willing  to do so,
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

            NOW,  THEREFORE,   for  valuable  consideration,   the  receipt  and
sufficiency  of which  hereby are  acknowledged,  the parties to this  Agreement
agree as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT



<PAGE>



                                    SECTION I

                                The Residual Debt

            I.1 Agreement to Residual  Debt. U. S. Bank hereby agrees that if it
receives  collected funds in the amount of $26,956,033.76  (the "Payment") on or
before July 14, 1997,  from  Williams and Ajay with respect to the  Obligations,
Williams and Ajay  deposit with U. S. Bank cash in the amount of $65,000  (which
deposit  is to ensure and  secure  the  payment of two  letters of credit in the
amounts of  $36,925.24  and  $26,500  issued by U. S. Bank on behalf of Williams
and/or Ajay) on or before July 14, 1997, and the conditions  precedent specified
in paragraph  1.2 below have been  satisfied by that date, U. S. Bank will agree
to accept  payment of the Residual Debt pursuant to the terms and  conditions of
this Agreement and the Note (as that term is defined below).

            I.2   Conditions Precedent.  This Agreement shall be effective
only if on or before July 11, 1997, U. S. Bank receives the following (which
in the case of the documents and instruments described in items (a) through
(e) below must be fully and duly executed):

            (a)   This Agreement;

            (b)   A promissory note from Ajay in the amount of
      $2,340,000 in the form of attached Exhibit 1 (the "Note");

            (c)   A mortgage with respect to Aptek Williams, Inc.3s
      real property in Broward County, Florida (the "Florida
      Property"), in a form acceptable to U. S. Bank (the "Aptek
      Mortgage");

            (d)   A guaranty from Mr. Itin in the form of attached
      Exhibit 2;

            (e)   An intercreditor agreement among Williams, Ajay, the
      Williams Guarantors, the Ajay Guarantors (collectively, the
      "Obligors"), Mr. Itin, U. S. Bank, and WFB in a form acceptable
      to U. S. Bank (the "Intercreditor Agreement");

            (f) A copy of the fully  executed loan  agreement  among WFB and the
      Obligors,  the  terms of which  must be  consistent  with the terms of the
      Intercreditor Agreement;

            (g)  Assurances  satisfactory  to U. S. Bank that the Obligors  have
      made arrangements for payment of the documentary  stamp taxes,  intangible
      personal property taxes, recording costs, and title insurance premium that
      will be owing at the time of recording the Aptek Mortgage.

At the time this  Agreement  becomes  effective,  it will supersede the Williams
Loan Agreement and the Ajay Loan Agreement as the document  governing the credit
facilities U. S. Bank extends to Williams and Ajay.  The Williams Loan Agreement
and the Ajay Loan  Agreement  shall  remain in full force and effect  until such
time, if any, that all of the  above-described  conditions  precedent  have been
satisfied.

            I.3  Subordination  of Lien Position.  WFB's agreement to enter into
the  above-described  refinancing  transaction is conditioned upon its obtaining
first  priority  liens and security  interests  in the personal  property of the
Obligors  (other than the Stock,  as that term is defined below) and the Florida
Property.  Upon receipt of the Payment and timely satisfaction of the conditions
precedent  specified in paragraph  1.2 of this  Agreement,  U. S. Bank agrees to
subordinate its security  interests and liens in the Collateral  (other than the
Stock) to WFB's liens and security interests therein.

                                   Section II
           Continuing Validity of Guaranties and Security Agreements

            II.1 Consent of Guarantors.  The Williams Guarantors,  Williams, and
the Ajay Guarantors, and Mr. Itin hereby acknowledge that they are familiar with
the terms of the Note,  and  consent to those terms and to Ajay  executing  that
note.

            II.2 Reaffirmation of Existing Guaranties (Williams Guarantors). The
Williams  Guarantors  hereby  reaffirm their  guaranties of all  obligations and
indebtedness  of  Williams to U. S. Bank  (including  Williams'  obligations  in
respect of its  guaranty  of Ajay's  obligations  to U. S. Bank  pursuant to the
Note),  and  hereby  reaffirm  and  ratify  the  terms and  conditions  of their
guaranties.  In that regard, the Williams Guarantors  acknowledge and agree that
they are obligated to  immediately  pay U. S. Bank all amounts owed by Ajay with
respect to the  Obligations,  including all amounts owed under the Note, if Ajay
and  Williams  fail to do so, and that U. S. Bank has no  obligation  to proceed
first against Ajay, or the Collateral,  to recover the amount owed. The Williams
Guarantors hereby waive their right to revoke their guaranties until the Note is
paid in full.

            II.3  Reaffirmation  of Existing  Guaranties  (Ajay  Guarantors  and
Williams).  The Ajay Guarantors and Williams hereby reaffirm their guaranties of
all  obligations  and  indebtedness  of  Ajay to U. S.  Bank  (including  Ajay's
obligations to U. S. Bank pursuant to the Note),  and hereby reaffirm and ratify
the  terms  and  conditions  of  their  guaranties.  In that  regard,  the  Ajay
Guarantors  and  Williams  acknowledge  and  agree  that they are  obligated  to
immediately  pay U. S. Bank all amounts owed by Ajay with respect to the Note if
Ajay fails to do so,  and that U. S. Bank has no  obligation  to  proceed  first
against Ajay, or the Collateral, to recover the amount owed. The Ajay Guarantors
and Williams hereby waive their right to revoke their  guaranties until the Note
is paid in full.

            II.4  Acknowledgment and Reaffirmation of Security  Agreements.  The
Obligors hereby reaffirm their  obligations under the Security  Agreements,  and
hereby reaffirm and ratify the terms and conditions of the Security  Agreements.
The Obligors acknowledge and agree that the security interests in the Collateral
granted in the Security Agreements secure payment of the Obligations,  including
those  evidenced  by the  Note,  and any and all  modifications,  renewals,  and
extensions of the Note (or  substitutions or replacements  thereof),  whether or
not evidenced by new or additional instruments.

            II.5  Financing Statements and Other Documents.  Until the Note
has been repaid in full, the Obligors will:

            (a)   Join with U. S. Bank in executing such financing
      statements (including amendments thereto and continuation
      statements thereof), amendments to the Aptek Mortgage, and other
      documents in form satisfactory to U. S. Bank as U. S. Bank may
      specify, in order to perfect, or continue the perfection of, the
      rights in the Collateral granted in the Security Agreements and
      U. S. Bank's rights in the Florida Property granted in the Aptek
      Mortgage;

            (b)   Pay, or reimburse U. S. Bank for paying, all costs,
      expenses, and taxes of filing or recording the same in such
      public offices as U. S. Bank may designate; and

            (c)   Take such other steps as U. S. Bank may direct to
      perfect (or continue the perfection of) U. S. Bank's interest in
      the Collateral and the Florida Property.

            II.6 U.  S.  Bank's  Lien in the  Stock.  Pursuant  to the  Security
Agreements the Obligors  granted U. S. Bank a security  interest in all existing
and subsequently issued securities,  stock, and other investment property of the
Obligors (the "Stock").  Williams intends to issue approximately  400,000 shares
of its stock and transfer those shares to Ajay (which shares,  when issued shall
constitute part of the Stock and the Collateral).  Ajay hereby agrees that, upon
the  issuance of such shares and the  transfer of the shares to Ajay,  Ajay will
take such steps as are  reasonably  requested by U. S. Bank to enable U. S. Bank
to perfect its security  interest in those shares. U. S. Bank agrees that, prior
to the  occurrence  of an Event of Default  hereunder,  Ajay may sell all or any
portion  of the  shares  of  stock  described  in the  second  sentence  of this
paragraph  without U. S.  Bank's  consent,  provided  that the  proceeds of sale
thereof are applied  promptly to Ajay's  obligations  under the Note. U. S. Bank
and Ajay will use good faith  efforts to make  arrangements  with respect to the
Williams  stock that will  permit U. S. Bank to perfect  its  security  interest
therein in such a manner  that,  prior to an Event of Default,  Ajay will not be
unduly restricted from selling the stock.

            II.7 Release of Claims Against the Banks. Except as specified in the
following  sentence,  the  Obligors  and Mr.  Itin  hereby  release  and forever
discharge the Banks, and the Banks' affiliates, agents, principals,  successors,
assigns,  employees,  officers,  directors,  and  attorneys,  and  each  of them
(collectively,  the "Bank Releasees"),  of and from any and all claims, demands,
damages,  suits,  rights,  or causes of action of every kind and nature that the
Obligors  and Mr.  Itin,  or any of  them,  have or may  have  against  the Bank
Releasees,  or any of them, as of the date of this  Agreement,  whether known or
unknown, contingent or matured, foreseen or unforeseen,  asserted or unasserted,
including,  but not limited to, all claims for compensatory,  general,  special,
consequential,  incidental,  and punitive damages,  attorney fees, and equitable
relief. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall constitute or result
in a release of any claims, demands, damages, suits, rights, or causes of action
of any kind or nature that the Obligors and Mr.  Itin,  or any of them,  have or
may claim to have against First Bank System, Inc., or any of its affiliates.

            II.8 Release of Claims Against the Obligors and Mr. Itin.  Except as
specified  in the  following  sentence,  U. S. Bank hereby  releases and forever
discharges  Mr.  Itin,  the  Obligors,  and the  Obligors'  affiliates,  agents,
principals,  successors, assigns, employees, officers, directors, and attorneys,
and each of them (collectively,  the "Obligor  Releasees"),  of and from any and
all claims,  demands,  damages, suits, rights, or causes of action of every kind
and nature that U. S. Bank has or may have against the Obligor Releasees, of any
of them, as of the date of this Agreement,  whether known or unknown, contingent
or matured, foreseen or unforeseen,  asserted or unasserted,  including, but not
limited  to, all  claims  for  compensatory,  general,  special,  consequential,
incidental,   and  punitive  damages,   attorney  fees,  and  equitable  relief.
Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  nothing herein shall  constitute or result in a
release of any claims,  demands,  damages, suits, rights, or causes of action of
any kind or nature that U. S. Bank has or may claim to have  against the Obligor
Releasees  in respect of any  obligations  of the Obligor  Releasees  under this
Agreement,   the  Note,  the  Collateral   Documents,   the  guaranty   executed
contemporaneously herewith by Mr. Itin, the Intercreditor Agreement, any account
agreements,  or any other agreements  between or among U. S. Bank and any of the
parties to this Agreement with respect to ongoing banking  services  provided by
U. S. Bank.

                                   Section III
                         Representations and Warranties

            III.1 Representations and Warranties.  To induce U. S. Bank to enter
into this Agreement, the Obligors represent and warrant as of the date hereof as
follows:

            (a) The Obligors are corporations duly organized,  validly existing,
      and in good standing under the laws of their  respective  jurisdictions of
      incorporation;

            (b) The  Obligors  have the  lawful  power to own  their  respective
      properties and to engage in the respective business they conduct,  and are
      duly  qualified  and in  good  standing  as  foreign  corporations  in the
      jurisdictions  wherein the nature of the  business  transacted  by them or
      property owned by them makes such qualification necessary;

            (c)   None of the Obligors are in default with respect to
      any of their existing material indebtedness (except as previously
      has been disclosed in writing by or to U. S. Bank);

            (d) The making and performance of this Agreement,  the Note, and the
      Aptek Mortgage will not (immediately, with the passage of time, the giving
      of notice,  or both) violate the certificates or articles of incorporation
      or  bylaws  of any of the  Obligors,  or  violate  any laws or result in a
      default under any material contract, agreement, or instrument to which any
      of the  Obligors  is a party  or by  which  the  Obligors  or any of their
      properties are bound;

            (e) The  Obligors  have the power and  authority  to enter  into and
      perform this Agreement, the Note, and the Aptek Mortgage, and to incur the
      obligations  herein and therein  provided  for, and have taken all actions
      necessary to authorize the execution,  delivery,  and  performance of this
      Agreement, the Note, and the Aptek Mortgage;

            (f) This  Agreement,  the Note,  and the Aptek Mortgage are, or when
      delivered will be, valid,  binding,  and  enforceable  in accordance  with
      their respective terms;

            (g)   The Obligors have good and indefeasible title to the
      Collateral; and

            (h) The security  interests in the Collateral  granted to U. S. Bank
      under the Security  Agreements  create  first and prior liens,  except for
      Permitted  Liens (as that term is defined in the Williams  Loan  Agreement
      and the Ajay Loan  Agreement) and the liens and security  interests of WFB
      (when such liens and security interests are granted and U. S. Bank3s liens
      become subordinate thereto), upon all of the Collateral.

All of the  representations  and  warranties  set forth in paragraph 3.1 of this
Agreement  shall be deemed made as of the date hereof,  and shall  survive until
the Note has been paid in full.

                                   Section IV
                             Reporting Requirements

            IV.1  Quarterly  Reports.  Within  45  days  after  the  end of each
calendar quarter (60 days in the case of the last calendar quarter of the fiscal
year) until the Note has been paid in full,  Williams and Ajay shall  provide U.
S. Bank with (a) a consolidated and consolidating  statement of cash flows and a
consolidated  and  consolidating  statement  of  retained  earnings  of  each of
Williams and Ajay for such quarter and for the year to date;  (b) a consolidated
and consolidating  statement of operations of each of Williams and Ajay for such
quarter  and for the  year to date;  and (c) a  consolidated  and  consolidating
balance sheet of each of Williams and Ajay as of the end of such quarter and for
the year to date. All of the foregoing shall be in reasonable  detail, and shall
be certified by the president,  vice president,  or chief  financial  officer to
have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted  accounting  principles
(consistently applied) ("GAAP"), subject to year-end adjustments.

            IV.2 Annual Reports.  Within 120 days after the close of each fiscal
year until the Note has been paid in full, Williams and Ajay shall provide U. S.
Bank  with  (a) a  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  and a  consolidated
statement of  stockholders'  equity of each of Williams and Ajay for such fiscal
year;  (b) a  consolidated  statement of operations of each of Williams and Ajay
for such fiscal year; and (c) a  consolidated  balance sheet of each of Williams
and Ajay as of the end of such fiscal year.  The  statements  and balance sheets
shall be audited by an  independent  certified  public  accountant  selected  by
Williams and Ajay and  certified by such  accountants  to have been  prepared in
accordance with GAAP and to present fairly the financial position and results of
operations of Williams and Ajay, respectively.

            IV.3 Borrowing Base  Certificate.  Within 45 days after the last day
of each  calendar  quarter  until the Note has been paid in full,  the  Obligors
shall submit to U. S. Bank a borrowing  base  certificate  in a form  reasonably
acceptable to U. S. Bank that identifies in reasonable detail the Borrowing Base
(as that term is defined in the loan agreement  among WFB,  Williams,  and Ajay)
(and  the  various  components  of the  Borrowing  Base)  as of the  date of the
borrowing  base  certificate  in question.  In  addition,  each  borrowing  base
certificate  shall  include a  certification  by an  authorized  officer  of the
Obligors that the information in the borrowing base certificate is accurate.  U.
S. Bank may require the Obligors to provide U. S. Bank with supporting data with
respect to the Borrowing Base, such as summary agings, daily sales journals, and
daily cash receipts journals.

            IV.4 Other  Information;  Access to Books and Records.  The Obligors
will make  available for  inspection  and audit during normal  business hours by
duly authorized  representatives  of U. S. Bank any of their records and furnish
U. S. Bank with any information that U. S. Bank reasonably may request regarding
their  business  affairs  and  financial   condition  (other  than  confidential
intellectual  property  and  proprietary  information,  unless,  with respect to
proprietary   information,   U.  S.  Bank  shall   enter  into  an   appropriate
confidentiality  and  nondisclosure  agreement)  within a reasonable  time after
written request therefor.

                                    Section V
                                     Default

            V.1  Events of  Default.  The  occurrence  of any one or more of the
following  events (each an "Event of Default") shall  constitute a default under
this Agreement:

            (a) Ajay shall fail to pay any  installment of principal or interest
      or fee payable  under the Note  within 5 days of the date such  payment is
      due;

            (b)   Any of the Obligors shall fail to observe or perform
      any other obligation to be observed or performed by it hereunder
      or under any of the Collateral Documents and such failure shall
      continue for a period of 30 days after such party receives notice
      of such failure from U. S. Bank;

            (c) The  occurrence  of an  event  of  default  under  the WFB  Loan
      Agreement  (and such failure shall continue  beyond any  applicable  grace
      period  so as to  result  in the  actual  acceleration  of  the  Obligors'
      obligations thereunder);

            (d)  Proceedings  in  bankruptcy,   or  for  reorganization  of  the
      Obligors,  or any of them, or for the  readjustment of any of their debts,
      under the  Bankruptcy  Code,  or under any other  laws,  whether  state or
      federal,  for the relief of debtors,  now or hereafter existing,  shall be
      commenced against or by any of the Obligors,  and with respect to any such
      proceedings initiated against any of the Obligors,  shall not be dismissed
      or discharged within 60 days of their commencement; or

            (e) A  receiver  or  trustee  shall  be  appointed  for  any  of the
      Obligors,  or for any  substantial  part of its or  their  assets,  or any
      proceedings shall be instituted for the dissolution or the full or partial
      liquidation of any of the Obligors, and such receiver or trustee shall not
      be discharged within 60 days of his appointment, or such proceedings shall
      not be dismissed or discharged  within 60 days of their  commencement,  or
      any of the Obligors shall  discontinue  business or materially  change the
      nature of its or their business.

            V.2 Remedies.  Following the  occurrence of an Event of Default (and
subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement), U. S. Bank immediately and
without  notice  to the  Obligors  may  exercise  any or all of its  rights  and
remedies  under this  Agreement,  the Note, the Security  Agreements,  any other
agreements between or among the parties, and applicable law, all of which rights
and remedies are cumulative.

                                   Section VI
                            Miscellaneous Provisions

            VI.1  Construction.  The  provisions of this  Agreement  shall be in
addition to those of any guaranty, pledge or security agreement,  note, or other
evidence of liability now or hereafter held by U. S. Bank, all of which shall be
construed as complementary to each other. Nothing herein contained shall prevent
the  Bank  from  enforcing  any or all  other  guaranties,  pledge  or  security
agreements,  notes,  or other  evidences of liability in  accordance  with their
respective terms.

            VI.2  Notice  of  Default.  The  Obligors  shall  notify  U. S. Bank
immediately if they become aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or of
any fact, condition,  or event that with the giving of notice or passage of time
or both,  would  become an Event of Default or if it or they become aware of any
material  adverse  change  in  the  financial  condition   (including,   without
limitation,  proceedings  in  bankruptcy,  insolvency,   reorganization  or  the
appointment of a receiver or trustee),  or results of operations of the Obligors
or of the failure of the Obligors to observe any of their undertakings hereunder
or under the Collateral Documents.

            VI.3 Change in Location of Collateral.  The Obligors hereby agree to
notify U. S. Bank of any change in the location of any of the Collateral, of the
change  in  the  location  of  any  of  their  places  of  business,  or of  the
establishment  of any new (or  the  discontinuance  of any  existing)  place  of
business   within  45  days  following  any  such  change,   establishment,   or
discontinuance.

            VI.4 Further Assurance. From time to time, the Obligors will execute
and  deliver  to U. S. Bank such  additional  documents  and will  provide  such
additional  information  as U. S. Bank  reasonably  may require to carry out the
terms of this  Agreement  and be  informed  of the  status  and  affairs  of the
Obligors.

            VI.5  Enforcement and Waiver by U. S. Bank.  Subject to the terms of
the  Intercreditor  Agreement,  U. S. Bank  shall have the right at all times to
enforce the provisions of this Agreement, the Note, and the Collateral Documents
in strict  accordance  with the terms  hereof and thereof,  notwithstanding  any
conduct or custom on the part of U. S. Bank in  refraining  from doing so at any
time or times.  The  failure of U. S. Bank at any time or times to  enforce  its
rights under such provisions, strictly in accordance with the same, shall not be
construed as having  created a custom in any way or manner  contrary to specific
provisions  of this  Agreement,  or as having in any way or manner  modified  or
waived the same.  All  rights  and  remedies  of U. S. Bank are  cumulative  and
concurrent  and the exercise of one right or remedy shall not be deemed a waiver
or release of any other right or remedy.

            VI.6 Expenses of U. S. Bank. The Obligors will, on demand, reimburse
U. S. Bank for all expenses, including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal
counsel for U. S. Bank and  appraisal  fees incurred by U. S. Bank in connection
with the administration,  amendment,  modification,  and the enforcement of this
Agreement  and  the  Collateral   Documents  and  the  collection  or  attempted
collection of the Note,  whether  occurring  before or after an Event of Default
hereunder.

            VI.7 Notices.  Any notices or consents required or permitted by this
Agreement  shall be in  writing  and shall be deemed to have been  given or made
when actually  received or if sent by certified mail,  postage  prepaid,  return
receipt  requested,  upon the earlier of actual receipt or 5 days after mailing,
and  addressed,  as follows,  unless such  address is changed by written  notice
hereunder:

            (i)   If to Ajay or the Ajay Guarantors:

                        Ajay Sports, Inc.
                        1501 E. Wisconsin Street
                        Delavan, Wisconsin  53115
                        Attention: Thomas W. Itin

                  With copies to:

                        Friedlob, Sanderson, Raskin, Paulson & Tourtillott,
                  LLC
                          1400 Glenarm Place, Suite 300
                             Denver, Colorado 80202
                            Attention: Gerald Raskin

            (ii)  If to Williams or the Williams Guarantors:

                        Williams Controls, Inc.
                        14100 S.W. 72nd Avenue
                        Portland, Oregon  97224
                        Attention:  Thomas W. Itin

                  With copies to:

                        Friedlob Sanderson Raskin Paulson & Tourtillott, LLC
                          1400 Glenarm Place, Suite 300
                             Denver, Colorado 80202
                            Attention: Gerald Raskin

            (iii)  If to U. S. Bank:

                      United States National Bank of Oregon
                           111 S.W. Fifth Avenue (T-8)
                             Portland, Oregon 97204
                          Attention: Betty J. Kinoshita

                  With copies to:

                        Miller, Nash, Wiener, Hager & Carlsen LLP
                        Attorneys at Law
                        3500 U. S. Bancorp Tower
                        111 S.W. Fifth Avenue
                        Portland, Oregon  97204-3699
                        Attention:  Louis G. Henry

            VI.8  Applicable  LawVI.8  Applicable  LawVI.8  Applicable Law. This
Agreement is subject to and shall be construed and enforced in  accordance  with
the laws of the state of Oregon,  without  regard to  principles of conflicts of
law.

            VI.9 Binding Effect,  Assignment,  and Entire AgreementVI.9  Binding
Effect,  Assignment,  and Entire AgreementVI.9 Binding Effect,  Assignment,  and
Entire  Agreement.  This  Agreement  shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be
binding upon,  the respective  successors  and permitted  assigns of the parties
hereto.  The Obligors have no right to assign any of their rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of U. S. Bank. U. S. Bank may assign
its rights hereunder to a bank, a financial  institution,  an insurance company,
or an  institutional  investor or institutional  lender.  This Agreement and the
documents executed and delivered pursuant hereto constitute the entire agreement
among the parties and may be amended only by a writing  signed on behalf of each
party.

            VI.10  SeverabilityVI.10   SeverabilityVI.10  Severability.  If  any
provisions of this Agreement  shall be held invalid under any  applicable  laws,
such invalidity  shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement that can
be given effect without the invalid provision,  and, to this end, the provisions
hereof are severable.

            VI.11  Counterparts  VI.11  CounterpartsVI.11   Counterparts.   This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts,  each of which shall be
deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute but one and
the same instrument.

      VI.12 Statutory NoticeVI.12   Statutory NoticeVI.12   Statutory
Notice.  UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST AGREEMENTS, PROMISES, AND COMMITMENTS MADE BY
U. S. BANK CONCERNING LOANS AND OTHER CREDIT EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT FOR
PERSONAL, FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD PURPOSES, OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWER'S
RESIDENCE, MUST BE IN WRITING, EXPRESS CONSIDERATION, AND BE SIGNED BY U. S.
BANK TO BE ENFORCEABLE.


<PAGE>


            IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  parties  hereto have duly  executed  this
Agreement as of the date first above written.


UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK         WILLIAMS CONTROLS, INC.
OF OREGON


By:                                       By:
      Betty J. Kinoshita                              Thomas W. Itin
      Vice President                            President and
                                                Chief Executive Officer


AGROTEC WILLIAMS, INC.              APTEK WILLIAMS, INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer


HARDEE WILLIAMS, INC.               KENCO WILLIAMS, INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer


NESC WILLIAMS, INC.                       PREMIER PLASTIC
                                            TECHNOLOGIES, INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer




<PAGE>


TECHWOOD WILLIAMS, INC.             WACCAMAW WHEEL WILLIAMS,
      INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer


WILLIAMS AUTOMOTIVE, INC.           WILLIAMS CONTROLS INDUSTRIES
                                            INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer


WILLIAMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.         WILLIAMS WORLD TRADE, INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer


AJAY SPORTS, INC.                   AJAY LEISURE PRODUCTS, INC.


By:                                       By:
      Thomas W. Itin                            Thomas W. Itin
      President and                                   President and
      Chief Executive Officer                   Chief Executive Officer


AJAY LEISURE de MEXICO              LEISURE LIFE, INC.
  C.V. de S.A.


By:                                       By:
      Clarence H. Yahn                          Thomas W. Itin
      Sole Administrator                              Chairman of the Board

PALM SPRINGS GOLF, INC.



By:

      Thomas W. Itin                            Thoms W. Itin
      Chief Executive Officer





                                 PROMISSORY NOTE



$2,340,000                                                    Portland, Oregon
                                                                 July 14, 1997


            1. The Loan;  Obligation  to Pay.  United  States  National  Bank of
Oregon  ("U.  S.  Bank")  has  agreed  to  make  a loan  to  Ajay  Sports,  Inc.
("Borrower"), in the amount of $2,340,000.  Borrower, for value received, hereby
promises to pay to the order of U. S. Bank the principal sum of  $2,340,000,  or
such lesser amount as is outstanding  under this note, on the terms set forth in
this note. In addition,  Borrower  hereby promises to pay interest on the unpaid
principal  amount owed under this note (which shall accrue on and after the date
of this note as  specified in  paragraph 2 below),  together  with all costs and
fees,  including  reasonable  attorney fees, incurred by U. S. Bank in enforcing
Borrower3s  obligations under this note. Principal hereof and the interest owing
under  this note are  payable  to U. S.  Bank at 111 S.W.  Fifth  Avenue  (T-8),
Portland,  Oregon 97204,  or such other place as U. S. Bank may direct,  in such
coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment shall
be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

            2.  Interest  Rate.  From the date of this note until  December  31,
1997,  interest shall accrue on the principal amount owed hereunder at the Prime
Rate (as defined below) plus 1 percent per annum. From January 1, 1998,  through
and including the date Borrower repays the principal amount owed under this note
in full,  interest  shall accrue on the principal  amount owed  hereunder at the
Prime Rate plus 2 percent per annum. As used in this note, the term "Prime Rate"
means the rate of interest that U. S. Bank from time to time  establishes as its
prime rate. The Prime Rate is not  necessarily  the lowest rate of interest that
U. S. Bank collects from any borrower,  or class of borrowers.  At any time that
the Prime  Rate is in effect  under  this note,  the  interest  rate on the loan
evidenced  hereby shall be adjusted  concurrently  with each change in the Prime
Rate.  The interest  rates  specified in this  paragraph  are  effective  unless
Borrower  is in default  hereunder,  in which case the  principal  balance  owed
hereunder at U. S. Bank3s  election shall bear interest at the Prime Rate plus 5
percent per annum.

            3. Monthly  Payments of Interest.  On or before August 1, 1997,  and
the first day of each  month  thereafter  through  and  including  June 1, 2000,
Borrower  shall pay U. S. Bank all  interest  that has accrued on the  principal
balance outstanding under this note through the last day of the preceding month.
All interest owed under this note shall be computed at the applicable rate based
on a 360-day year, applied to actual days elapsed.  All payments made under this
note  shall  be  applied  first  to any  costs,  fees,  or  expenses  (including
reasonable  attorney fees) that Borrower is obligated to pay hereunder,  then to
interest, and finally to the principal amount owed under this note.

            4.  Loan  Fees.  Borrower  shall  pay U. S. Bank a loan fee equal to
one-half  of 1 percent  of the  principal  balance  owed  under  this note as of
December 31, 1997. That fee shall be due and payable by Borrower on December 31,
1997.  If  Borrower  has repaid the entire  amount owed under this note prior to
December 31, 1997, no loan fee will be due hereunder.

            5. Scheduled Principal Payments. After Term Loan II (as that term is
defined in the loan agreement of even date herewith among  Borrower,  certain of
its affiliates,  and Wells Fargo Bank,  National  Association  (the "Wells Fargo
Loan  Agreement")  has been  repaid,  Borrower  shall make  principal  reduction
payments with respect to the obligation evidenced by this note as follows:

            (a)  $10,000  per  month,  starting  on the  tenth  day of the first
      calendar month after the month in which Term Loan II is repaid, and on the
      tenth day of each month  thereafter until the amount owed pursuant to this
      note is repaid in full; and

            (b) the Cash Flow  Payments (as that term is defined  below).  "Cash
      Flow  Payments"  means,  with  respect to each fiscal  quarter of Williams
      Controls,  Inc.  ("Williams"),  and Borrower  ending after Term Loan II is
      repaid,  (i)  within  60 days  after  the end of each  fiscal  quarter  of
      Williams, an amount equal to 6.25 percent of Williams' consolidated Excess
      Cash Flow (as that term is defined in the Wells Fargo Loan  Agreement) for
      the  12-month  period  ending with such  quarter,  and (ii) within 60 days
      after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower,  an amount equal to 6.25
      percent  of  Borrower's  consolidated  Excess  Cash Flow for the  12-month
      period ending with such quarter;  provided,  however, in no event will the
      period  described in items (i) and (ii) begin before  August 1, 1997,  and
      if, as a result of this  proviso,  the  applicable  period is less than 12
      months,  the percentage  shall increase from 6.25 percent by an additional
      2.083  percent  for each month by which such period is less than 12 months
      (for example, if the period is ten months, the applicable percentage shall
      be 10.416 percent).  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  Borrower shall not be
      required to pay a Cash Flow Payment due  hereunder to the extent that such
      payment would cause less than $1,000,000 in Available Credit (as that term
      is defined in the Wells  Fargo Loan  Agreement)  to exist  under the Wells
      Fargo Loan  Agreement.  However,  to the extent  that the  minimum  credit
      availability  requirement  specified in the preceding  sentence  precludes
      Borrower  from paying a Cash Flow  Payment due to U. S. Bank,  Borrower is
      obligated  to pay,  and shall  pay,  the  unpaid  portion of the Cash Flow
      Payment  as soon as,  and to the  extent  that,  more than  $1,000,000  in
      Available Credit exists under the Wells Fargo Loan Agreement.

At the time each Cash Flow Payment is due hereunder, Borrower shall deliver
to U. S. Bank a written report in a form reasonably satisfactory to U. S.
Bank detailing the calculation of the consolidated Excess Cash Flow of
Borrower and Williams for the 12-month period in question.  If Borrower
contends that it is unable to pay all or any portion of a Cash Flow Payment
due under this note due to the $1,000,000 Available Credit limitation
described above, Borrower shall inform U. S. Bank of that fact in writing and
shall provide U. S. Bank all information reasonably requested by U. S. Bank
to enable U. S. Bank to verify Borrower's contention (including, but not
limited to, information regarding the Borrowing Base (as that term is defined
in the Wells Fargo Loan Agreement)).

            In addition to the  above-described  payments,  Borrower  shall make
principal  reduction  payments with respect to the obligation  evidenced by this
note in an aggregate amount not to exceed $200,000 as soon as, and to the extent
that, more than $2,000,000 in Available Credit exists under the Wells Fargo Loan
Agreement.  Until  Borrower has paid the full amount  specified in the preceding
sentence,  Borrower promptly will provide U. S. Bank with information reasonably
requested  by U. S. Bank with  respect  to the  Borrowing  Base (as that term is
defined in the Wells Fargo Loan Agreement).

            6.  Payment in Full.  Borrower's  obligations  pursuant to this note
shall  mature  and be due and  payable  in full upon the  earlier of (a) July 1,
2000, or (b)  acceleration  of the amount owed hereunder in accordance  with the
provisions of paragraph 8 of this note  following the  occurrence of an event of
default  under  this  note.  In  the  event  of an  acceleration  of  Borrower3s
obligations hereunder, the provisions of paragraphs 3 and 5 of this note calling
for  scheduled  payments of interest and principal no longer shall be applicable
and the entire amount of principal and interest  hereunder  shall be immediately
due and payable.

            7.    Prepayment.  Borrower may prepay amounts outstanding under
this note that at any time, without a prepayment charge.  Partial prepayments
do not relieve Borrower of its obligation to make the interest and principal
payments specified in paragraphs 3 and 5 of this note.

            8. Default.  If Borrower fails to make any payment  required by this
note within 5 days of the day such payment is due,  Borrower shall be in default
hereunder. If Borrower is in default hereunder, or if an event of default occurs
under the Consent,  Reaffirmation,  and Release  Agreement of even date herewith
among  U.  S.  Bank,   Borrower,   and  certain   affiliates  of  Borrower  (the
"Agreement"),  or any other  documents that provide  security for, or guaranties
of, Borrower3s obligation pursuant to this note (collectively referred to as the
"Loan Documents"), the principal balance of this note thereafter at U. S. Bank's
election  shall  bear  interest  at the Prime  Rate plus 5  percent  per  annum,
initially  determined on the date of Borrower's default and changing thereafter,
if and when the rate  changes  (which  rate  shall  remain in  effect  until the
default  is cured).  Subject to the  qualification  specified  in the  following
sentence,  if  Borrower  does not cure a  default  hereunder  within  30 days of
receiving written notice from U. S. Bank of the default,  U. S. Bank may without
further notice to Borrower  immediately  exercise any or all of its rights under
the Loan  Documents and  applicable  law (subject to the terms and conditions of
the  Intercreditor  Agreement of even date herewith between U. S. Bank and Wells
Fargo  Bank,  National  Association),  and may  declare  the  entire  balance of
principal  of this note and any  accrued  interest  and all  other  indebtedness
secured or to be secured by the Loan  Documents  immediately  due and payable in
the manner and with the effect provided in the Loan  Documents.  Notwithstanding
the  foregoing,  U. S.  Bank  hereby  agrees  that it will  not  accelerate  the
principal  balance  owed under this note  following  the first  uncured  payment
default  hereunder,  but may do so  following  any  subsequent  uncured  payment
default.  U. S. Bank3s failure to exercise any remedies or rights, or failure to
immediately  accelerate the debt evidenced by this note,  shall not constitute a
waiver of U. S. Bank3s right to do so at any other time.

            9. Costs and Attorney Fees. If Borrower defaults with respect to any
payment  provided for in this note,  or in case of an event of default under any
of the Loan Documents,  U. S. Bank shall have the right, at Borrower's  expense,
to consult an attorney or  collection  agency,  to make any demand,  enforce any
remedy,  or otherwise protect its rights under this note and the Loan Documents.
Borrower  hereby  promises  to pay all  reasonable  costs,  fees,  and  expenses
incurred by U. S. Bank in  connection  with U. S. Bank's  efforts to recover the
amount owed hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees
(with or  without  arbitration  or  litigation),  arbitration  and court  costs,
collection  agency charges,  notice expenses and title search expenses,  and the
failure of Borrower to pay the same shall,  in itself,  constitute a further and
additional  default.  In the  event  that a  suit,  action,  or  arbitration  is
instituted  to enforce this note,  or any rights under the Loan  Documents,  the
prevailing party shall be entitled to recover, in addition to costs and expenses
provided  by  statute or  otherwise,  such sums as the court or  arbitrator  may
adjudge reasonable as attorney's fees in such proceeding and on any appeals from
any  judgment  or decree  entered  therein and the costs and  attorney  fees for
collection of the amount due therein.

            Borrower further agrees to pay immediately upon demand all costs and
expenses of U. S. Bank including  reasonable  attorney's fees: (a) if U. S. Bank
seeks to have the property securing the loan evidenced by this note abandoned by
any  estate  in  bankruptcy;  (b) if U. S.  Bank  attempts  to have  any stay or
injunction  prohibiting  the  enforcement  or  collection  of this note,  or the
enforcement of any other Loan Document,  lifted by any bankruptcy court or other
court; (c) if U. S. Bank  participates in any subsequent  proceedings or appeals
from any order or  judgment  entered in any such  proceeding;  (d) if U. S. Bank
deems  it  appropriate  to  file  a  proof  of  claim,  or in any  other  manner
participate  in any  bankruptcy  or  similar  proceedings;  or (e) if U. S. Bank
retains legal counsel in connection with any amendments or modifications of this
note,  or any other Loan  Document  requested  by  Borrower,  or  required by or
resulting from Borrower's default hereunder or thereunder.

            10.   Notice.  Any notice to be given pursuant to this note shall
be given as provided in the Agreement.

            11. Strictly Enforceable Agreement. Time is of the essence. Borrower
agrees that it has received valuable consideration hereunder, that it signs this
note as maker and not as surety, and that any and all suretyship defenses hereby
are waived.  Borrower for itself and all drawers and endorsers  severally waives
presentment for payment, protest, and notice of protest of this note.

            12.  Arbitration.  Either  the holder of this note or  Borrower  may
require that all disputes, claims, counterclaims,  and defenses, including those
based on or arising  from any alleged  tort  (collectively  referred to below as
"Claims")  relating in any way to this note,  or any  transaction  of which this
note is a part,  be  settled  by  binding  arbitration  in  Portland,  Oregon in
accordance  with the Commercial  Arbitration  Rules of the American  Arbitration
Association and Title 9 of the U.S. Code.  Notwithstanding  the reference to the
American Arbitration  Association rules in the preceding sentence,  the American
Arbitration  Association  shall not be involved in or administer the arbitration
(unless the parties otherwise agree in writing).  Rather,  within 30 days of the
date of a request or demand for arbitration of any dispute or Claims  hereunder,
the parties shall agree upon a mutually acceptable  arbitrator (and, if they are
unable or unwilling to do so, an arbitrator shall be appointed pursuant to 9 USC
' 5). All Claims will be subject to the  statutes of  limitation  applicable  if
they were litigated.  This provision is void if arbitration  would jeopardize U.
S. Bank3s ability to proceed against collateral located outside of Oregon, or if
the effect of the  arbitration  procedure (as opposed to any Claims of Borrower)
would be to materially  impair the holder's ability to realize on any collateral
securing the loan. One neutral arbitrator will decide all issues. The arbitrator
will be an active  Oregon  State Bar member in good  standing.  All  arbitration
hearings will be held in Portland,  Oregon. In addition to all other powers, the
arbitrator   shall  have  the  exclusive   right  to  determine  all  issues  of
arbitrability.  Judgment  on any  arbitration  award may be entered in any court
with  jurisdiction.  Each  party has the  right  before,  during,  and after any
arbitration  to exercise any number of the following  remedies,  in any order or
concurrently:

            (a)   Setoff,

            (b)   Self-help repossession,

            (c)   Judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure against real or
      personal property collateral, or

            (d)  Provisional  remedies,  including  injunction,  appointment  of
      receiver, attachment, claim and delivery, and replevin.

This  arbitration  clause cannot be modified or waived by either party except in
writing,  which writing must refer to this  arbitration  clause and be signed by
both the holder of this note and Borrower.

            13. Assignment.  U. S. Bank may assign, transfer, or participate its
right,  title,  interest,  and  obligation  in and under  this note and the Loan
Documents without Borrower's  consent to another bank, a financial  institution,
an insurance  company,  an institutional  lender, or an institutional  investor.
Borrower may not assign its rights or transfer its  obligations  under this note
without U. S. Bank's prior, written consent.

            14. Governing Law. This note is governed by the laws of the state of
Oregon, without regard to conflict of laws principles;  provided,  however, that
to the extent  the  holder of this note has  greater  rights or  remedies  under
federal law,  this  provision  shall not be deemed to deprive the holder of such
rights and remedies as may be available under federal law.

            Under Oregon law, most agreements, promises, and commitments made by
U. S. Bank after October 3, 1989  concerning  loans and other credit  extensions
which are not for personal,  family, or household  purposes or secured solely by
the  borrower's  residence  must be in writing,  express  consideration,  and be
signed by U. S. Bank to be enforceable.


                                    AJAY SPORTS, INC.



                                    By
                                         Thomas W. Itin
                                         President




                                    GUARANTY


            1. CONTINUING GUARANTY. For good and valuable consideration,  Thomas
W. Itin ("Guarantor") absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to United States
National Bank of Oregon  ("Bank") and its successors  and assigns,  the full and
prompt  payment and  performance  of each and every  payment  obligation of Ajay
Sports, Inc. ("Borrower"), under the promissory note in the amount of $2,340,000
dated as of July 14,  1997 (the  "Note"),  between  Borrower  and Bank,  and all
liabilities, direct or contingent, joint, several, or independent arising out of
or in conjunction therewith,  including interest,  reasonable attorney fees, and
other costs and expenses  paid or incurred by Bank in enforcing its rights under
the Note (the "Indebtedness").  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Guaranty,  the liability of Guarantor  under this Guaranty  shall not exceed the
principal sum of $1,000,000, but shall include amounts in excess of such sum for
accrued  interest  on any  such  sum due  hereunder  (calculated  at the rate of
interest in effect under the Note at the time in question)  after demand and for
expenses  due  pursuant  to  Section   9(d)  of  this   Guaranty.   Furthermore,
notwithstanding  anything in this Guaranty to the contrary, Bank may not proceed
hereunder  against Guarantor unless Borrower fails to make a payment required by
the Note, Bank gives Borrower and Guarantor written notice of Borrower's failure
to make such payment,  and the payment is not received by Bank within 30 days of
the date of such  written  notice.  Bank  agrees  that it shall  not  accelerate
Borrower's  obligations  under  the Note  following  the first  uncured  payment
default  thereunder,  but may do so  immediately  after any  subsequent  uncured
payment default. The fact that Bank may accelerate Borrower's  obligations under
the Note only in accordance  with the preceding  sentence does not preclude Bank
from proceeding  against Guarantor before  accelerating  Borrower's  obligations
under the Note with respect to any payment or payments that  Borrower  failed to
make as  required  by the Note on the  terms  and  conditions  set forth in this
Guaranty.

            2. NATURE OF GUARANTY.  Guarantor's  liability  under this  Guaranty
shall be open and  continuous  for so long as this  Guaranty  remains  in force.
Guarantor  intends to guarantee at all times the  performance and prompt payment
when due,  whether at  maturity  or earlier  by reason of  acceleration,  of all
Indebtedness (provided, however, that Guarantor's liability hereunder is subject
to the limitations specified in paragraph 1 of this Guaranty).  No payments made
upon the  Indebtedness  will discharge or diminish the  continuing  liability of
Guarantor in connection with any remaining portions of the Indebtedness,  or any
of the  Indebtedness  that  subsequently  arises or is  thereafter  incurred  or
contracted  (provided,  however, that Guarantor's liability hereunder is subject
to the limitations specified in paragraph 1 of this Guaranty).

            3. DURATION OF GUARANTY.  This Guaranty will take effect on the date
hereof  without  the  necessity  of any  acceptance  by Bank,  or any  notice to
Guarantor or to Borrower,  and will  continue in full force until the earlier of
(a) such time that all  Indebtedness  shall have been fully and finally paid and
satisfied,  or (b)  such  time  that  Guarantor  shall  have  paid  the  maximum
limitation  on  his  obligation  hereunder  specified  in  paragraph  1 of  this
Guaranty. Release of any other guarantor or termination of any other guaranty of
the  Indebtedness  shall not  affect  the  liability  of  Guarantor  under  this
Guaranty.

            4.  GUARANTOR'S  AUTHORIZATION TO BANK.  Guarantor  authorizes Bank,
without notice or demand and without lessening  Guarantor's liability under this
Guaranty,  from  time  to  time:  (a)  to  alter,  compromise,   renew,  extend,
accelerate,  or  otherwise  change the time for  payment  or other  terms of the
Indebtedness  or any part of the  Indebtedness,  including  but not  limited  to
increases  and  decreases  of the  rate  of  interest  on the  Indebtedness  and
extensions  that may be repeated  and may be for longer than the  original  loan
term;  (b) to take and hold  security  for the  payment of this  Guaranty or the
Indebtedness,  and exchange,  enforce, waive, fail or decide not to perfect, and
release any such security,  with or without the  substitution of new collateral;
(c) to  release,  substitute,  agree not to sue, or deal with any one or more of
Borrower's  sureties,  endorsers,  or other  guarantors  on any  terms or in any
manner Bank may choose;  (d) to  determine  how,  when and what  application  of
payments  and  credits  shall be made on the  Indebtedness;  (e) to  apply  such
security  and  direct  the order or manner of sale  thereof,  including  without
limitation,  any  nonjudicial  sale  permitted  by the terms of the  controlling
security  agreement,  mortgage or deed of trust,  as Bank may determine;  (f) to
sell,  transfer,  assign,  or  grant  participations  in all or any  part of the
Indebtedness  to a bank,  a financial  institution,  an  insurance  company,  an
institutional  lender,  or an  institutional  investor;  and  (g) to  assign  or
transfer this  Guaranty in whole or in part to a bank, a financial  institution,
an insurance company, an institutional lender, or an institutional investor.

            5. GUARANTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.  Guarantor represents
and warrants  that (a) no  representations  or  agreements of any kind have been
made to  Guarantor  by Bank that would  limit or qualify in any way the terms of
this Guaranty;  (b) until the  Indebtedness  is repaid in full, on and after the
date of this Guaranty  Guarantor will not,  without the prior written consent of
Bank, sell, lease, assign, encumber, hypothecate, transfer, or otherwise dispose
of all or substantially all of Guarantor's assets; (c) Guarantor will provide to
Bank such financial and credit information as may be requested by Bank, and such
financial information provided will be true and correct in all material respects
and will fairly  present the  financial  condition  of Guarantor as of the dates
thereof;  and (d) Guarantor has adequate  means of obtaining  from Borrower on a
continuing basis information regarding Borrower's financial condition. Guarantor
agrees to keep  adequately  informed  from such means of any facts,  events,  or
circumstances  that  might  in any  way  affect  Guarantor's  risks  under  this
Guaranty,  and  Guarantor  further  agrees that Bank shall have no obligation to
disclose to  Guarantor  any  information  or  documents  acquired by Bank in the
course of its relationship with Borrower.

            6.  GUARANTOR'S  WAIVERS.  Except as prohibited  by applicable  law,
Guarantor  waives any right to require Bank (a) to continue  lending money or to
extend other credit to Borrower; (b) to make any presentment,  protest,  demand,
or notice of any kind,  including  notice of any nonpayment of the  Indebtedness
(except as specified in the third  sentence of paragraph 1 of this  Guaranty) or
of any  nonpayment  related  to any  collateral,  or  notice  of any  action  or
nonaction  on the part of  Borrower,  Bank,  or any surety,  endorser,  or other
guarantor  in  connection  with  the  Indebtedness,  or in  connection  with the
creation of new or additional loans or obligations; (c) to resort for payment or
to proceed directly or immediately against any person, including Borrower or any
other guarantor;  (d) to proceed directly against or exhaust any collateral held
by Bank  from  Borrower,  any  other  guarantor,  or any  other  person;  (e) to
marshall,  or otherwise  proceed against  collateral in any particular order; or
(f) to pursue any other remedy within the power of Bank.

            Guarantor  also  waives  any and all rights or  defenses  arising by
reason of (a) any "one  action" or  "anti-deficiency"  law or any other law that
may prevent  Bank from  bringing any action,  including a claim for  deficiency,
against Guarantor, before or after the commencement or completion by Bank of any
foreclosure action, either judicially or by exercise of a power of sale; (b) any
election of  remedies  by Bank that  destroys  or  otherwise  adversely  affects
Guarantor's subrogation rights or Guarantor's rights to proceed against Borrower
for reimbursement,  including without  limitation,  any loss of rights Guarantor
may  suffer  by reason  of any law  limiting,  qualifying,  or  discharging  the
Indebtedness;  (c) any  disability  or other  defense of Borrower,  of any other
guarantor,  or of any other person,  or by reason of the cessation of Borrower's
liability  from  any  cause  whatsoever,  other  than  payment  in  full  of the
Indebtedness;  (d) any right to claim discharge of the Indebtedness on the basis
of  unjustified  impairment  of any  collateral  for the  Indebtedness;  (e) any
statute  of  limitations,  if at any time any  action  or suit  brought  by Bank
against Guarantor is commenced there is outstanding  Indebtedness of Borrower to
Bank that is not barred by any applicable  statute of  limitations;  and (f) any
defenses  given to guarantors  at law or in equity other than actual  payment of
the  Indebtedness.  If  payment  is made by  Borrower,  whether  voluntarily  or
otherwise,  or by any third party,  on the  Indebtedness  and thereafter Bank is
required  to (or in good faith  agrees  to) remit the amount of that  payment to
Borrower's  trustee in bankruptcy or to any similar  person under any federal or
state bankruptcy law or law for the relief of debtors, the Indebtedness shall be
considered unpaid for the purpose of enforcement of this Guaranty.

            Guarantor  further  waives  and agrees not to assert or claim at any
time any deductions to the amount  guaranteed  under this Guaranty for any claim
of setoff,  counterclaim,  counter demand,  recoupment or similar right, whether
such claim, demand, or right may be asserted by Borrower, Guarantor, or both.

            7.  GUARANTOR'S  UNDERSTANDING  WITH  RESPECT TO WAIVERS.  Guarantor
warrants  and  agrees  that each of the  waivers  set  forth  above is made with
Guarantor's  full knowledge of its significance and consequences and that, under
the circumstances,  the waivers are reasonable and not contrary to public policy
or law. If any such waiver is determined to be contrary to any applicable law or
public policy,  such waiver shall be effective  only to the extent  permitted by
law or public policy.

            8. SUBORDINATION OF BORROWER'S DEBTS TO GUARANTOR.  Guarantor agrees
that the Indebtedness, whether now existing or hereafter created, shall be prior
to any claim that Guarantor may now have or hereafter  acquire against Borrower,
whether  or  not  Borrower   becomes   insolvent.   Guarantor  hereby  expressly
subordinates any claim Guarantor may have against Borrower  (including,  but not
limited to, any claim arising out of or resulting  from any payment by Guarantor
to Bank  hereunder)  to any  claim  that  Bank or  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National
Association may now or hereafter have against  Borrower.  If Guarantor  receives
any money or property from Borrower for  application to any claim that Guarantor
has or hereafter may have against  Borrower,  Guarantor  will hold such money or
property in trust for Bank and promptly after receipt thereof shall deliver such
money or property to Bank for application to the  Indebtedness.  In the event of
insolvency  and  consequent  liquidation  of the  assets  of  Borrower,  through
bankruptcy,  by an  assignment  for  the  benefit  of  creditors,  by  voluntary
liquidation,  or otherwise,  the assets of Borrower applicable to the payment of
the claims of both Guarantor and Bank shall be paid to Bank and shall be applied
to the Indebtedness.  Guarantor hereby assigns to Bank all claims that Guarantor
may have or acquire  against  Borrower  or against  any  assignee  or trustee in
bankruptcy  of  Borrower;  provided  however,  that  such  assignment  shall  be
effective only for the purpose of assuring full payment of the Indebtedness.

            9.  MISCELLANEOUS.  The following miscellaneous provisions are a
part of this Guaranty:

      (a) Amendments.  This Guaranty  constitutes the entire  understanding  and
      agreement of the parties as to the matters set forth herein. No alteration
      of or  amendment  to this  Guaranty  shall be  effective  unless  it is in
      writing  and signed by the party or parties  sought to be charged or bound
      by the alteration or amendment.

      (b)  Applicable Law.  This Guaranty shall be governed by and construed
      in accordance with the laws of the state of Oregon, without regard to
      principles of conflicts of law.

      (c)  Arbitration.  Either Bank or Guarantor may require that all disputes,
      claims,  counterclaims,  and defenses, including those based on or arising
      from any  alleged  tort  (collectively  referred  to  below  as  "Claims")
      relating in any way to this  Guaranty,  or any  transaction  of which this
      Guaranty is a part, be settled by binding arbitration in Portland,  Oregon
      in  accordance  with the  Commercial  Arbitration  Rules  of the  American
      Arbitration Association and Title 9 of the U.S. Code.  Notwithstanding the
      reference to the American  Arbitration  Association rules in the preceding
      sentence, the American Arbitration Association shall not be involved in or
      administer  the  arbitration   (unless  the  parties  otherwise  agree  in
      writing).  Rather,  within 30 days of the date of a request  or demand for
      arbitration  of any dispute or Claims  hereunder,  the parties shall agree
      upon a  mutually  acceptable  arbitrator  (and,  if  they  are  unable  or
      unwilling to do so, an arbitrator  shall be appointed  pursuant to 9 USC '
      5). All Claims will be subject to the statutes of limitation applicable if
      they  were  litigated.   This  provision  is  void  if  arbitration  would
      jeopardize Bank's ability to proceed against collateral located outside of
      Oregon,  or if the effect of the arbitration  procedure (as opposed to any
      Claims of  Guarantor)  would be to  materially  impair  Bank's  ability to
      realize on any collateral  securing the Note. One neutral  arbitrator will
      decide all  issues.  The  arbitrator  will be an active  Oregon  State Bar
      member  in  good  standing.  All  arbitration  hearings  will  be  held in
      Portland,  Oregon.  In addition to all other powers,  the arbitrator shall
      have the  exclusive  right  to  determine  all  issues  of  arbitrability.
      Judgment  on any  arbitration  award  may be  entered  in any  court  with
      jurisdiction.  Each  party has the  right  before,  during,  and after any
      arbitration to exercise any number of the following remedies, in any order
      or concurrently:

            (i)   Setoff,

            (ii)  Self-help repossession,

            (iii) Judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure against real or
      personal property collateral, or

            (iv)  Provisional  remedies,  including  injunction,  appointment of
      receiver, attachment, claim and delivery, and replevin.

      This  arbitration  clause  cannot be  modified  or waived by either  party
      except in writing, which writing must refer to this arbitration clause and
      be signed by both Bank and Guarantor.

      (d) Expenses.  Guarantor  agrees to pay upon demand all costs and expenses
      of Bank, including reasonable legal expenses,  incurred in connection with
      the enforcement of this Guaranty.

      (e)  Notices.  All  notices  required to be given party to the other under
      this Guaranty shall be in writing and,  except for  revocation  notices by
      Guarantor, shall be effective when actually delivered or when deposited in
      the United  States mail,  first class  postage  prepaid,  addressed to the
      party to whom the notice is to be given at the  address  shown below or to
      such  other  addresses  as  either  party  may  designate  to the other in
      writing:

            If to Bank:             United States National Bank of Oregon
                                    111 S.W. Fifth Avenue (T-8)
                                    Portland, Oregon  97204
                                    Attention:  Betty J. Kinoshita

            With copies to:         Miller, Nash, Wiener, Hager & Carlsen LLP
                                    3500 U. S. Bancorp Tower
                                    111 S.W. Fifth Avenue
                                    Portland, Oregon  97204-3699
                                    Attention:  Louis G. Henry

            If to Guarantor:        Thomas W. Itin
                                    Suite 424
                                    7001 Orchard Lake Road
                                    Bloomfield, Michigan  48233

            With copies to:         Friedlob, Sanderson, Raskin,
                                    Paulson & Tourtillott, LLC
                                    1400 Glenarm Place, Suite 300
                                    Denver, Colorado  80202
                                    Attention:  Gerald Raskin


      (f) Interpretation.  The words "Guarantor," "Borrower," and "Bank" include
      the  respective  successors,  assigns,  and  transferees  of each of them;
      provided,   however,   that  Guarantor  may  not  assign  his  obligations
      hereunder.  Caption headings in this Guaranty are for convenience purposes
      only and are not to be used to interpret or define the  provisions of this
      Guaranty. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this
      Guaranty to be invalid or  unenforceable as to any person or circumstance,
      such finding shall not render that provision  invalid or  unenforceable as
      to any other persons or circumstances, and all provisions of this Guaranty
      in all other respects shall remain valid and enforceable.

      (g) Waiver.  Bank shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under this
      Guaranty  unless such  waiver is given in writing  and signed by Bank.  No
      delay  or  omission  on the part of Bank in  exercising  any  right  shall
      operate as a waiver of such right or any other  right.  No prior waiver by
      Bank,  nor any  course  of  dealing  between  Bank  and  Guarantor,  shall
      constitute a waiver of any of the rights of Bank or of any of  Guarantor's
      obligations as to any future transactions. Whenever the consent of Bank is
      required under this Guaranty, the granting of such consent in any instance
      shall not constitute continuing consent to subsequent instances where such
      consent is required.

      (h)  Statutory  Notice.  By Oregon  statute (ORS  41.580),  the  following
      disclosure is required:  UNDER OREGON LAW, MOST  AGREEMENTS,  PROMISES AND
      COMMITMENTS  MADE BY LENDERS AFTER OCTOBER 3, 1989,  CONCERNING  LOANS AND
      OTHER CREDIT  EXTENSIONS WHICH ARE NOT FOR PERSONAL,  FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD
      PURPOSES OR SECURED SOLELY BY THE BORROWER'S RESIDENCE MUST BE IN WRITING,
      EXPRESS CONSIDERATION, AND BE SIGNED BY THE LENDER TO BE ENFORCEABLE.

DATED this 14th day of July, 1997.

GUARANTOR:

- ------------------------------------
Thomas W. Itin



Also executed by Bank to document its agreement to the arbitration provisions of
Section 9(c) of this Guaranty.

UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK OF OREGON


By:
      Betty J. Kinoshita
      Vice President

<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
     (Replace this text with the legend)
</LEGEND>
<CIK>                         000854858                        
<NAME>                        Ajay Sports, Inc.
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
<CURRENCY>                                     U,S, Dollars
       
<S>                                            <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                  6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              Dec-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                                 Jan-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   Jun-30-1997
<EXCHANGE-RATE>                                     1
<CASH>                                            415
<SECURITIES>                                        0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   7,864
<ALLOWANCES>                                        0
<INVENTORY>                                     7,005
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               16,355
<PP&E>                                          2,784
<DEPRECIATION>                                  1,029
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 20,784
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          10,567
<BONDS>                                             0
                           2,962
                                     1,250
<COMMON>                                          233
<OTHER-SE>                                     (1,824)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   20,784
<SALES>                                        17,185 
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               17,185 
<CGS>                                          14,108
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   2,462
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                   20
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                    0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                716
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                  (121)
<INCOME-TAX>                                        0 
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                              (121)
<DISCONTINUED>                                      0 
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                     0 
<CHANGES>                                           0 
<NET-INCOME>                                     (121)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    (.01)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    (.01)
        

</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission