Putnam
Investment Grade
Municipal Trust
ANNUAL REPORT ON PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK
11-30-00
[SCALE LOGO OMITTED]
FROM THE TRUSTEES
[GRAPHIC OMITTED: PHOTO OF JOHN A. HILL AND GEORGE PUTNAM III]
Dear Shareholder:
Putnam Investment Grade Municipal Trust's most recent annual period
coincided with some of the most unpredictable months in recent memory.
Uncertainties about the Federal Reserve Board's stance on interest
rates, the slowing pace of the economy, and the dramatic aftermath of
the U.S. presidential election contributed to unease in the securities
markets.
In such times, investors typically are drawn to the relative security of
fixed-income investments. In this case, they also have been drawn to the
tax advantages of municipal bonds, boosting demand in the face of a
diminishing supply. Consequently, your fund, under some pressure for
much of its 2000 fiscal year, begins fiscal 2001 with solid performance
and an attractive level of tax exempt income.
Seasoned investors realize that uncertainties are usually transitory.
Your fund's manager, Richard Wyke, positioned the fund to benefit as the
market shifted into a more favorable climate. We are confident that his
strategies will continue to serve the fund well.
Respectfully yours,
/S/ JOHN A. HILL /S/ GEORGE PUTNAM, III
John A. Hill George Putnam, III
Chairman of the Trustees President of the Funds
January 17, 2001
REPORT FROM FUND MANAGEMENT
Richard P. Wyke
During the past year, investors were reminded of a basic principle of
investing: when the financial markets turn around, they move so fast
that those who are not already positioned in the recovering sector are
often too late to benefit. After the Nasdaq plunged in March, setting
off a long string of declines in other equity markets, bonds suddenly
were the place to be. The municipal bond market had begun to anticipate
the beginning of a slowdown in the economy and delivered better
performance to investors who had maintained their positions, including
investors in Putnam Investment Grade Municipal Trust.
Total return for 12 months ended 11/30/00
NAV Market price
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9.82% -11.14%
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Past performance is not indicative of future results. Performance
information for longer periods begins on page 5.
* INVESTMENT-GRADE SECTOR PERFORMED WELL
As the fund's fiscal year closed, we saw solid total returns while
interest rates in the municipal market peaked and then fell slightly.
The investment grade and AAA/Aaa-rated sectors of the municipal market
benefited the most from this scenario, due to the inverse relationship
between interest rates and bond prices. As a result, we witnessed a
dramatic difference in yield between the highest-rated and lowest-rated
municipal bonds (known as credit yield spread). As spreads widened, your
fund benefited because its portfolio comprised roughly 89% of
investment-grade bonds, including 37% AAA/Aaa-rated bonds.
As investors moved into the higher-quality municipal bonds, pushing up
their prices, the prices of lower-rated bonds lagged. This price drop
created an unusual opportunity for us to invest in a greater number of
lower-rated investment-grade bonds (BBB/Baa) at undervalued prices, with
the goal of increasing the fund's income level. It is important to note
that we are seeking well-known lower-rated issues that provide solid
disclosure to potential investors. Our strategy will be especially
beneficial when credit yield spreads begin to narrow, as we believe they
will. At this stage, credit selection is a crucial part of the
strategy, drawing upon the skilled research efforts of Putnam's
analytical team.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED: horizontal bar chart TOP INDUSTRY SECTORS]
TOP INDUSTRY SECTORS*
Transportation 25.9%
Health care 23.0%
Utilities 12.6%
Pollution control 12.1%
Housing 9.9%
Footnote reads:
*Based on net assets as of 11/30/00. Holdings will vary over time.
* EXPOSURE TO TRANSPORTATION SECTOR PAID OFF
Your fund has a healthy exposure to the transportation sector,
particularly the airline industry, which has had a fairly profitable
year despite significant fuel cost increases. One of the fund's
long-time holdings is backed by the revenues of American Airlines but
issued by the Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport Facility. The
airline continues to post strong net profits due to unwavering passenger
demand and high fleet capacity, despite the high fuel costs.
Airports also are continuing to expand to meet higher carrier and
passenger needs. Airlines are flying into more and more small regional
airports such as those in Providence, Rhode Island, and Manchester, New
Hampshire, thereby adding to airport revenues. One of your fund's
holdings, Arkansas Northwest Regional Airport Authority revenue bonds,
has posted very strong net profits, with operations up nearly 20% this
year over last year. Additionally, the Arkansas state legislature passed
a bill that provided for an increase in passenger facility surcharges
from $3.00 to $4.50 per airline ticket. This revenue is earmarked for
Northwest Airport's facilities and will enhance the airport's credit
quality. Bonds issued by the larger Denver City & County Airport have
been upgraded this year by all three major rating agencies (Standard &
Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch), and they continue to perform well within
your fund's portfolio. The Denver airport's debt service coverage
remains strong, and passenger traffic continues to surpass record
levels.
[GRAPHIC OMITTED: pie chart CREDIT QUALITY OVERVIEW]
CREDIT QUALITY OVERVIEW*
Aaa/AAA -- 37.4%
Aa/AA -- 3.5%
A -- 23.1%
Baa/BBB -- 25.0%
Ba/BB -- 6.0%
Other -- 5.0%
Footnote reads:
*As a percentage of market value as of 11/30/00. A bond rated Baa/BBB or
higher is considered investment grade. All ratings reflect Moody's
descriptions unless noted otherwise; percentages may include unrated
bonds considered by Putnam Management to be of comparable quality.
Ratings will vary over time.
"For investors tired of seesawing in the stock markets, some cautious
investments in bonds may be just the ticket."
-- Business Week, November 15, 2000
Revenue bonds issued to support toll roads continue to attract interest
from investors. They offer relatively high yields, because of slightly
higher risks associated with uncertainties about construction and
traffic flows. One such bond that has performed well was issued by
Connector 2000 Association, Inc. to build an eastern highway loop around
Greenville, South Carolina, improving access to the Greenville airport.
The project is ahead of schedule, and the toll road is expected to be
open to traffic in early 2001. While this holding and others discussed
here were viewed favorably as of November 30, 2000, all holdings are
subject to review in accordance with the fund's investment strategy and
may vary in the future.
* OUTLOOK FOR PERFORMANCE
The supply of municipal bonds has been notably light over the past
several months, both in terms of new issues and within the secondary
market. Because of the strong economy in recent years, state and local
governments have been flush with revenues and have had little reason to
issue new bonds. Short supply in the face of improved demand should help
municipal bond performance in the months ahead.
Recent economic reports have indicated that the U.S. economy is slowing
very rapidly, raising concerns of a recession. In response, the Federal
Reserve Board cut interest rates by 50 basis points in early January.
The Fed decided to make its move ahead of its regularly scheduled meeting
late in January because the equity markets and consumer confidence were
quickly spiraling downward after a slow holiday season. While we've
always said that changes to monetary policy work with a lag of six to
twelve months, this interest-rate cut may give the economy a
much-needed psychological boost.
If performance does improve in the municipal bond market, the
investments in your fund, especially the bonds at the lower end of the
investment-grade spectrum, may offer an opportunity for increased
tax-exempt income and potential price appreciation.
The views expressed here are exclusively those of Putnam Management.
They are not meant as investment advice. Although the described holdings
were viewed favorably as of 11/30/00, there is no guarantee the fund
will continue to hold these securities in the future.
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
This section provides information about your fund's performance, which
should always be considered in light of its investment strategy. Putnam
Investment Grade Municipal Trust is designed for investors seeking high
current income free from federal income tax consistent with
preservation of capital.
TOTAL RETURN FOR PERIODS ENDED 11/30/00
Lehman Brothers
Market Municipal Consumer
NAV price Bond Index price index
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1 year 9.82% -11.14% 8.18% 3.44%
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5 years 26.98 4.95 30.88 13.26
Annual average 4.89 0.97 5.53 2.52
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10 years 112.20 87.68 98.76 30.19
Annual average 7.81 6.50 7.11 2.67
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Annual average
Life of fund
(since 10/26/89) 7.71 5.98 7.28 3.00
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Past performance is no assurance of future results. More recent returns
may be more or less than those shown. They do not take into account any
adjustment for taxes payable on reinvested distributions. Investment
returns, net asset value, and market price will fluctuate so that an
investor's shares when redeemed may be worth more or less than their
original cost.
PRICE AND DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION 12 MONTHS ENDED 11/30/00
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Distributions from common shares
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Number 12
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Income 1 $0.837
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Capital gains 1 --
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Total $0.837
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Distributions from preferred shares Series A (1400 shares)
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Income 1 $4,208.31
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Capital gains 1 --
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Total $4,208.31
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Share value: (common shares) NAV Market price
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11/30/99 $10.71 $11.938
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11/30/00 10.88 9.813
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Current return (common shares/end of period)
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Current dividend rate 2 6.56% 7.28%
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Taxable equivalent 3 10.86 12.05
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1 Capital gains, if any, are taxable for federal and, in most cases,
state tax purposes. For some investors, investment income may also be
subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. Investment income may be
subject to state and local taxes.
2 Most recent distribution, excluding capital gains, annualized and
divided by NAV or market price at end of period.
3 Assumes maximum 39.6% federal tax rate. Results for investors subject
to lower tax rates would not be as advantageous.
TOTAL RETURN FOR PERIODS ENDED 12/31/00 (most recent calendar quarter)
Market
NAV price
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1 year 13.33% -0.60%
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5 years 27.81 7.93
Annual average 5.03 1.54
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10 years 116.22 99.10
Annual average 8.02 7.13
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Annual average
Life of fund (since 10/26/89) 7.84 6.35
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Past performance is no assurance of future results. More recent returns
may be more or less than those shown. They do not take into account any
adjustment for taxes payable on reinvested distributions. Investment
returns and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares
when sold may be worth more or less than their original cost.
TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
Total return shows how the value of the fund's shares changed over time,
assuming you held the shares through the entire period and reinvested
all distributions in the fund.
Net asset value (NAV) is the value of all your fund's assets, minus any
liabilities and the net assets allocated to remarketed preferred shares,
divided by the number of outstanding common shares.
Market price is the current trading price of one share of the fund.
Market prices are set by transactions between buyers and sellers on the
New York Stock Exchange.
COMPARATIVE BENCHMARKS
The Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index is an index of approximately
20,000 investment-grade, fixed-rate tax-exempt bonds. It assumes
reinvestment of all distributions and interest payments and does not
take into account brokerage fees or taxes. Securities in the fund do not
match those in the index and performance of the fund will differ. It is
not possible to invest directly in an index.
Consumer price index (CPI) is a commonly used measure of inflation; it
does not represent an investment return.
A GUIDE TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
These sections of the report, preceded by the Report of independent
accountants, constitute the fund's financial statements.
The fund's portfolio lists all the fund's investments and their values
as of the last day of the reporting period. Holdings are organized by
asset type and industry sector, country, or state to show areas of
concentration and diversification.
Statement of assets and liabilities shows how the fund's net assets and
share price are determined. All investment and noninvestment assets are
added together. Any unpaid expenses and other liabilities are
subtracted from this total. The result is divided by the number of
shares to determine the net asset value per share, which is calculated
separately for each class of shares. (For funds with preferred shares,
the amount subtracted from total assets includes the net assets
allocated to remarketed preferred shares.)
Statement of operations shows the fund's net investment gain or loss
for the reporting period. This is determined by adding up all the fund's
earnings -- from dividends and interest income -- and subtracting its
operating expenses. This statement also lists any net gain or loss the
fund realized on the sales of its holdings and -- for holdings that
remain in the portfolio -- any change in unrealized gains or losses over
the period.
Statement of changes in net assets shows how the fund's net assets were
affected by distributions to shareholders and by changes in the number
of the fund's shares. It lists distributions and their sources (net
investment income or realized capital gains) over the current reporting
period and the most recent fiscal year-end. The distributions listed
here may not match the sources listed in the Statement of operations
because the distributions are determined on a tax basis and may be paid
in a different period from the one in which they were earned.
Financial highlights provide an overview of the fund's investment
results, per-share distributions, expense ratios, net investment income
ratios and portfolio turnover in one summary table, reflecting the five
most recent reporting periods. In a semiannual report, the highlight
table also includes the current reporting period. For open-end funds, a
separate table is provided for each share class.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
The Board of Trustees and Shareholders
Putnam Investment Grade Municipal Trust
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of
Putnam Investment Grade Municipal Trust, including the fund's portfolio,
as of November 30, 2000, and the related statement of operations for the
year then ended, statements of changes in net assets for each of the
years in the two-year period then ended and the financial highlights for
each of the years in the two-year period then ended. These financial
statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the
fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. The
financial highlights for each of the years in the three-year period
ended November 30, 1998, were audited by other auditors whose report
dated January 8, 1999, expressed an unqualified opinion on those
financial highlights.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that
we plan and perform our audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as
of November 30, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers.
An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights
referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of Putnam Investment Grade Municipal Trust as of
November 30, 2000, the results of its operations, changes in its net
assets and financial highlights for each of the years described above in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
KPMG LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
January 3, 2001
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE FUND'S PORTFOLIO
November 30, 2000
KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS
AMBAC -- AMBAC Indemnity Corporation
COP -- Certificate of Participation
FGIC -- Financial Guaranty Insurance Company
FRB -- Floating Rate Bonds
FSA -- Financial Security Assurance
GNMA Coll. -- Government National Mortgage Association Collateralized
G.O. Bonds -- General Obligation Bonds
IFB -- Inverse Floating Rate Bonds
MBIA -- Municipal Bond Investors Assurance Corporation
VRDN -- Variable Rate Demand Notes
MUNICIPAL BONDS AND NOTES (97.4%) (a)
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT RATING (RAT) VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Alabama (1.6%)
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$ 5,500,000 Gadsden East, Med. Clinic Board Rev. Bonds
(Baptist Hosp. of Gadsden, Inc.),
Ser. A, 7.8s, 11/1/21 AAA/P $ 5,771,645
Arkansas (1.9%)
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3,000,000 AR State Dev. Fin. Auth. Hosp. Rev. Bonds
(WA Regl. Med. Ctr.), 7 3/8s, 2/1/29 Baa3 2,992,500
4,000,000 Northwest Regl. Apt. Auth. Rev. Bonds, 7s, 2/1/10 BB/P 4,145,000
-------------
7,137,500
California (2.1%)
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2,000,000 Anaheim, Pub. Fin. Auth. IFB, MBIA,
8.42s, 12/28/18 (SEG) Aaa 2,387,500
2,500,000 CA State Hlth. Fac. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Sutter Hlth.), Ser. A, 5 3/8s, 8/15/30 Aaa 2,462,500
1,750,000 CA Statewide Cmnty. Dev. Auth. COP
(The Internext Group), 5 3/8s, 4/1/30 BBB 1,494,063
1,400,000 Orange Cnty., Local Trans. Auth. IFB, FGIC, 7.455s,
2/14/11 (acquired 2/6/96, cost $1,474,153) (RES) Aaa 1,519,000
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7,863,063
Colorado (7.3%)
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CO State Hsg. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds (Single Fam.)
1,560,000 Ser. B-2, 7s, 5/1/26 Aa2 1,655,550
780,000 Ser. B-3, 6.8s, 11/1/28 Aa2 840,450
2,000,000 CO State Postsecondary Edl. Fac. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Ocean Journey, Inc.), 8 3/8s, 12/1/26 B+/P 2,222,500
3,000,000 Colorado Springs, Hosp. Rev. Bonds,
6 3/8s, 12/15/30 A3 3,007,500
Denver, City & Cnty. Arpt. Rev. Bonds
735,000 Ser. A, 8 3/4s, 11/15/23 A2 772,919
265,000 Ser. A, 8 3/4s, 11/15/23, Prerefunded Aaa 280,344
3,820,000 Ser. A, 8s, 11/15/25 A2 3,918,212
6,330,000 Ser. A, 7 3/4s, 11/15/21 A2 6,602,570
1,670,000 Ser. A, 7 3/4s, 11/15/21, Prerefunded Aaa 1,752,231
3,000,000 Ser. D, 7 3/4s, 11/15/13 A 3,562,500
2,500,000 5 1/2s, 11/15/25 Aaa 2,475,000
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27,089,776
District of Columbia (1.0%)
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4,000,000 DC G.O. Bonds, Ser. B, FSA, 5 1/4s, 6/1/26 AAA 3,760,000
Florida (4.7%)
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9,925,000 Broward Cnty., Resource Recvy. Rev. Bonds
(SES Broward Cnty. LP South), 7.95s, 12/1/08 A3 10,148,313
4,895,000 Escambia Cnty., Hlth. Fac. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Baptist Hosp. & Baptist Manor), 5 1/8s, 10/1/19 A3 4,087,325
2,000,000 Hernando Cnty., Indl. Dev. Rev. Bonds
(FL Crushed Stone Co.), 8 1/2s, 12/1/14 A-/P 2,202,500
1,000,000 St. Johns Cnty., Indl. Dev. Auth. Healthcare,
Rev. Bonds (Glenmoor St. Johns Project),
Ser. A, 8s, 1/1/30 B+/P 993,750
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17,431,888
Georgia (2.9%)
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4,000,000 Burke Cnty., Dev. Auth. Poll. Control Rev. Bonds
(Oglethorpe Pwr. Co. Vogtle), MBIA, 8s, 1/1/22 Aaa 4,380,000
4,800,000 De Kalb Cnty., Muni. Hsg. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Briarcliff Park Apts.), Ser. A, 7 1/2s, 4/1/17 AAA/P 5,088,240
GA State Med. Ctr. Hosp. Auth.
(Columbus Regl. Healthcare Syst.) Ser. B, IFB
300,000 MBIA, 8.719s, 8/1/10 AAA 326,625
700,000 MBIA, 8.719s, 8/1/10, Prerefunded AAA 769,125
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10,563,990
Hawaii (2.3%)
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5,500,000 HI State Dept. of Budget & Fin. Special Purpose
Mtge. IFB, 7.966s, 11/1/21 A- 5,824,115
2,500,000 HI State Dept. of Trans. Special Fac. Rev. Bonds
(Continental Air Lines, Inc.), 7s, 6/1/20 Ba2 2,496,875
-------------
8,320,990
Illinois (6.3%)
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2,500,000 Chicago, Board of Ed. G.O. Bonds (School Reform),
Ser. A, AMBAC, 5 1/4s, 12/1/27 Aaa 2,371,875
8,405,000 Chicago, Midway Arpt. Rev. Bonds, Ser. A, MBIA,
5 1/8s, 1/1/35 Aaa 7,564,500
Chicago, O'Hare Intl. Arpt. Special Fac. Rev. Bonds
1,900,000 (United Air Lines, Inc.), Ser. B, 8.95s, 5/1/18 Baa2 1,979,344
6,500,000 (American Air Lines, Inc.), 8.2s, 12/1/24 Baa1 7,198,750
2,000,000 Huntley, Special Tax (Svc. Area No. 8),
7 3/4s, 3/1/29 BB/P 2,022,500
2,500,000 IL State Dev. Fin. Auth. Hosp. Rev. Bonds
(Adventist Hlth. Syst./Sunbelt Obligation),
5.65s, 11/15/24 A- 2,121,875
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23,258,844
Indiana (2.2%)
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5,000,000 IN State Dev. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds (USX Corp.),
5.6s, 12/1/32 Baa1 4,362,500
3,000,000 Indianapolis, Indl. Arpt. Auth. Special Fac. Rev. Bonds
(United Air Lines, Inc.), Ser. A, 6 1/2s, 11/15/31 Baa2 2,816,250
1,000,000 Rockport, Indl. Poll. Ctrl. Rev. Bonds
(Indiana-Michigan Pwr.), Ser. B, FGIC, 7.6s, 3/1/16 Aaa 1,026,710
-------------
8,205,460
Kansas (1.3%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,500,000 Burlington, Poll. Control Rev. Bonds
(Kansas Gas & Electric Co.), MBIA, 7s, 6/1/31 Aaa 4,642,020
Kentucky (1.1%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,000,000 Kenton Cnty., Special Fac. Arpt. Rev. Bonds
(Delta Air Lines, Inc.), Ser. A, 7 1/2s, 2/1/12 Baa3 4,120,000
Louisiana (3.1%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,000,000 LA State Pub. Fac. Auth. Hosp. Rev. Bonds
(Lake Charles Memorial Hosp.), 8 5/8s, 12/1/30 BB/P 1,967,500
W. Feliciana, Parish Poll. Control Rev. Bonds
(Gulf States Util. Co.)
3,000,000 Ser. III, 7.7s, 12/1/14 Ba1 3,129,000
6,000,000 Ser. A, 7 1/2s, 5/1/15 BB+ 6,247,500
-------------
11,344,000
Maine (1.4%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5,000,000 ME State Fin. Auth. Solid Waste Recycling Fac.
Rev. Bonds (Great Northern Paper-Bowater),
7 3/4s, 10/1/22 Baa3 5,243,750
Massachusetts (4.1%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,785,000 MA State Dev. Fin. Agcy. Rev. Bonds (MA
Biomedical Research), Ser. C, 6 3/8s, 8/1/17 A 2,878,994
8,750,000 MA State Hlth. & Edl. Fac. Auth. IFB (Med. Ctr.
of Central MA), Ser. B, AMBAC, 8.97s, 6/23/22 Aaa 10,073,438
2,500,000 MA State Hsg. Fin. Agcy. Rev. Bonds (Rental Mtg.),
Ser. C, AMBAC, 5 5/8s, 7/1/40 AAA 2,384,375
-------------
15,336,807
Michigan (1.1%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,675,000 Detroit, Dev. Fin. Auth. Tax Increment Rev. Bonds,
Ser. A, 9 1/2s, 5/1/21 BBB+/P 1,867,625
2,200,000 Detroit, Wtr. Supply Syst. IFB, FGIC, 8.106s, 7/1/22 Aaa 2,337,500
-------------
4,205,125
Missouri (3.7%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8,900,000 Kansas City, Indl. Dev. Auth. Multi-Fam. Mtge.
Rev. Bonds (Whispering Lake Project),
Ser. A-11, FSA, 7.1s, 1/1/30 Aaa 9,389,500
MO State Hlth. & Edl. Fac. Rev. Bonds
2,500,000 (BJC Hlth. Syst.), Ser. A, 6 1/2s, 5/15/20 Aa 2,693,750
1,500,000 (St. Anthony's Med. Ctr.), 6 1/4s, 12/1/30 A2 1,494,375
-------------
13,577,625
Nevada (1.4%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,000,000 Clark Cnty., Indl. Dev. Rev. Bonds
(Southwest Gas Corp.), Ser. B, 7 1/2s, 9/1/32 Baa2 3,127,500
2,000,000 NV State Dept. Business & Ind. Rev. Bonds
(Las Vegas Monorail-2nd Tier), 7 3/8s, 1/1/40 BB-/P 1,935,000
-------------
5,062,500
New Jersey (0.6%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,000,000 NJ State Healthcare Fac. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Trinitas Hosp. Oblig. Group), 7 1/2s, 7/1/30 BBB- 2,060,000
New York (4.4%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,000,000 Long Island, Pwr. Auth. NY Elec. Syst. Rev. Bonds,
Ser. A, 5 1/4s, 12/1/26 A- 3,745,000
3,000,000 NY City, G.O. Bonds, Ser. H, 5s, 8/1/22 A2 2,767,500
2,000,000 NY City, Indl. Dev. Agcy. Rev. Bonds
(Brooklyn Navy Yard Cogen. Partners),
Ser. G, 5 3/4s, 10/1/36 Baa3 1,827,500
4,100,000 NY City, Muni. Wtr. & Swr. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds,
Ser. C, 5 3/4s, 6/15/26 AA 4,156,375
3,500,000 NY & NJ Port Auth. 144A FRB, Ser. N18,
8.75s, 12/1/17 Aaa 3,937,500
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16,433,875
North Carolina (4.1%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
800,000 Charlotte Spl. Fac. Rev. Bonds (Douglas Intl. Arpt.-
US Air, Inc.), 7 3/4s, 2/1/28 B/P 768,000
NC State Eastern Muni. Pwr. Agcy. Pwr. Syst.
Rev. Bonds
1,000,000 Ser. D, 6 3/4s, 1/1/26 Baa3 1,032,500
2,000,000 Ser. A, 5 3/4s, 1/1/26 Baa3 1,877,500
11,000,000 NC State Muni. Pwr. Agcy. Syst. Rev. Bonds
(No. 1 Catawba Elec.), Ser. B, 6 1/2s, 1/1/20 BBB+ 11,357,500
-------------
15,035,500
Ohio (2.0%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OH State Air Quality Dev. Auth. Rev. Bonds
5,000,000 (Cleveland Co.), FGIC, 8s, 12/1/13 Aaa 5,387,500
2,000,000 (Poll. Control Toledo), Ser. A, 6.1s, 8/1/27 Baa3 1,900,000
-------------
7,287,500
Oklahoma (0.6%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,500,000 OK State Dev. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Hillcrest Healthcare), Ser. A, 5 5/8s, 8/15/29 B3 2,139,375
Pennsylvania (6.0%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,640,000 Allegheny Cnty., Res. Fin. Auth. Rev. Bonds, Ser. M,
GNMA Coll., 7.9s, 6/1/11 Aaa 1,674,850
1,250,000 Carbon Cnty., Indl. Dev. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(Panter Creek Partners), 6.65s, 5/1/10 BBB- 1,278,125
5,000,000 Montgomery Cnty., Indl. Dev. Auth. Resource
Recvy. Rev. Bonds, 7 1/2s, 1/1/12 A+ 5,112,500
7,600,000 PA State Higher Ed. Assistance Agcy. IFB, Ser. B,
MBIA, 10.534s, 3/1/20 Aaa 9,148,500
5,000,000 Philadelphia, Auth. for Indl. Dev. Spl. Fac. Rev. Bonds
(US Air, Inc.), 8 1/8s, 5/1/30 B/P 5,087,500
-------------
22,301,475
Puerto Rico (1.4%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5,000,000 PR Cmnwlth. Hwy. & Trans. Auth. Rev. Bonds,
Ser. B, 6s, 7/1/39 A 5,268,750
South Carolina (1.7%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
600,000 SC State Jobs Econ. Dev. Auth. Hosp. Fac.
Rev. Bonds (Palmetto Hlth. Alliance),
Ser. A, 7 3/8s, 12/15/21 Baa2 602,250
7,625,000 SC State Toll Road Rev. Bonds
(Southern Connector Project),
Ser. A, 5 3/8s, 1/1/38 BBB- 5,766,406
-------------
6,368,656
Tennessee (5.7%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson City, Tenn. Hlth. & Edl. Fac. Hosp. Board
Rev. Bond
3,500,000 144A, Ser. A2, MBIA, 8.2s, 7/1/21
(acquired 2/8/00, cost $3,296,650) (RES) Aaa 3,731,875
3,000,000 (Mountain States Hlth.), Ser. A, 7 1/2s, 7/1/25 Baa2 3,022,500
10,900,000 Knox, Hlth. Edl. & Hsg. Multi-Fam. Mtge. Rev. Bonds
(Steeplechase Project), Ser. A-10, FSA,
7 1/8s, 1/1/30 Aaa 11,663,000
2,600,000 Metropolitan Govt. Nashville & Davidson Cnty.,
Tenn. Wtr. & Swr. IFB, AMBAC, 7.557s, 1/1/22 Aaa 2,778,750
-------------
21,196,125
Texas (12.8%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11,500,000 Alliance, Arpt. Auth. Rev. Bonds (Federal Express
Corp.), 6 3/8s, 4/1/21 Baa2 11,399,375
3,500,000 Bowie Ctny., Ind. Dev. Corp. VRDN (Texarkana
Newspapers, Inc.), 4s, 11/1/25 A-1+ 3,500,000
5,000,000 Brazos River, Poll. Control Auth. Rev. Bonds
(TX Util. Elec. Co.), Ser. A, 7 7/8s, 3/1/21 A3 5,129,700
7,000,000 Dallas-Fort Worth Intl. Arpt. Fac. Impt. Corp.
Rev. Bonds (American Airlines, Inc.),
6 3/8s, 5/1/35 Baa1 6,825,000
12,000,000 Harris Cnty., Hlth. Fac. Dev. Corp. VRDN (St. Lukes
Episcopal Hosp.), Ser. B, 3.95s, 2/15/27 A-1+ 12,000,000
8,000,000 North Central Hlth. Fac. Dev. Corp. IFB
(Presbyterian Healthcare Syst.), Ser. C, MBIA,
8.725s, 6/22/21 Aaa 8,491,760
-------------
47,345,835
Utah (4.6%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,000,000 Carbon Cnty., Solid Waste Disp. Rev. Bonds
(Ladilaw Env.), Ser. A, 7.45s, 7/1/17 CCC/P 2,880,000
UT State Pwr. Supply Rev. Bonds
(Intermountain Pwr. Agcy.), Ser. A,
4,720,000 MBIA, 6.15s, 7/1/14 Aaa 5,038,600
8,280,000 MBIA, 6.15s, 7/1/14 Prerefunded Aaa 9,118,347
-------------
17,036,947
Vermont (1.3%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,625,000 VT State Edl. & Hlth. Bldg. Fin. Agcy. Rev. Bonds
(Brattleboro Memorial Hosp.), 7s, 3/1/24 BBB+ 4,948,750
Virginia (0.5%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,300,000 Pocahontas Pkwy. Assoc. Toll Rd. Rev. Bonds,
Ser. A, 5 1/2s, 8/15/28 Baa3 1,891,750
Wisconsin (2.2%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,500,000 WI State Hlth & Edl. Fac. Auth. Rev. Bonds
(United Health Group, Inc.), Ser. B, MBIA,
5 1/2s, 12/15/20 Aaa 4,471,875
3,400,000 WI State Hsg. & Econ. Dev. Auth. Rev. Bonds,
Ser. B, 7.05s, 11/1/22 AA 3,523,250
-------------
7,995,125
-------------
Total Municipal Bonds and Notes
(cost $354,545,138) $ 360,244,646
<CAPTION>
PREFERRED STOCKS (1.1%) (a)
NUMBER OF SHARES VALUE
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,000,000 Charter Mac Equity 144A Ser. A, 6.625% pfd.
(acquired 6/11/99, cost $2,000,000) (RES) $ 1,957,500
2,000,000 MuniMae Tax Exempt Bond Subsidiary LLC 144A Ser. A,
6.875% pfd. (acquired 5/7/99, cost $2,000,000) (RES) 1,990,000
-------------
Total Preferred Stocks (cost $4,000,000) $ 3,947,500
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Investments (cost $358,545,138) (b) $ 364,192,146
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $369,951,511.
(RAT) The Moody's or Standard & Poor's ratings indicated are believed to
be the most recent ratings available at November 30, 2000, for the
securities listed. Ratings are generally ascribed to securities at the
time of issuance. While the agencies may from time to time revise such
ratings, they undertake no obligation to do so, and the ratings do not
necessarily represent what the agencies would ascribe to these
securities at November 30, 2000. Securities rated by Putnam are
indicated by "/P" and are not publicly rated. Ratings are not covered by
the Report of independent accountants.
Moody's Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Corp. are the leading
independent rating agencies for debt securities. Moody's uses the designation
"Moody's Investment Grade", or "MIG", for most short-term municipal obligations,
adding a "V" ("VMIG") for bonds with a demand or variable feature; the designation
"P" is used for tax exempt commercial paper. Standard & Poor's uses "SP" for notes
maturing in three years or less, "A" for bonds with a demand or variable feature.
Moody's Investor Service, Inc.
MIGI/VMIGI = Best quality; strong protection of cash flows, superior liquidity and
broad access to refinancing
MIG2/VMIG2 = High quality; ample protection of cash flows, liquidity support and
ability to refinance
Aaa = Extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
Aa = Strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher
rated issues only in a small degree
P-1 = Superior capacity for repayment
P-2 = Strong capacity for repayment
Standard & Poor's Corp.
AAA = Extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal
AA = Strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher
rated issues only in a small degree
SP-1+ = Very strong capacity to pay principal and interest
SP-1 = Strong capacity to pay principal and interest
SP-2 = Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest
A-1+ = Extremely strong degree of safety
A-1 = Strong degree of safety
A-2 = Satisfactory capacity for timely repayment
(b) The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $358,545,138,
resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of
$13,650,071 and $8,003,063, respectively, or net unrealized appreciation
of $5,647,008.
(RES) Restricted, excluding 144A securities, as to public resale. The
total market value of restricted securities held at November 30, 2000,
was $9,198,375 or 2.5% of net assets.
(SEG) A portion of this security was pledged and segregated with the
custodian to cover margin requirements for futures contracts at November
30, 2000.
144A after the name of a security represents those exempt from
registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These
securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration,
normally to qualified institutional buyers.
The rates shown on Floating Rate Bonds (FRB) are the current
interest rates shown at November 30, 2000, which are subject to change
based on the terms of the security.
The rates shown on IFB, which are securities paying interest rates
that vary inversely to changes in the market interest rates, and VRDN's
are the current interest rates at November 30, 2000.
The fund had the following industry group concentrations greater than 10% at November 30, 2000
(as a percentage of net assets) (unaudited):
Transportation 25.9%
Health care 23.0
Utilities 12.6
Pollution control 12.1
The fund had the following insurance concentration greater than 10% at November 30, 2000
(as a percentage of net assets) (unaudited):
MBIA 16.2%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Futures Contracts Outstanding at November 30, 2000
Aggregate Face Expiration Unrealized
Total Value Value Date Appreciation
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Muni Bond Index
(Long) $11,524,688 $11,299,150 Dec-00 $225,538
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
November 30, 2000
<S> <C>
Assets
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments in securities, at value
(identified cost $358,545,138) (Note 1) $364,192,146
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash 1,078,568
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest receivable 6,681,312
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Receivable for variation margin 67,688
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets 372,019,714
Liabilities
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions payable to shareholders 1,256,940
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for compensation of Manager (Note 2) 645,495
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for investor servicing and custodian fees (Note 2) 44,314
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for compensation of Trustees (Note 2) 15,941
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for administrative services (Note 2) 2,438
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other accrued expenses 103,075
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities 2,068,203
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets $369,951,511
Represented by
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Series A remarketed preferred shares (1,400 shares
authorized and outstanding at $100,000 per share) (Note 4) $140,000,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paid-in capital -- common shares (unlimited shares authorized) (Note 1) 234,902,194
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions in excess of net investment income (Note 1) (726,099)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated net realized loss on investments (Note 1) (10,097,130)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net unrealized appreciation of investments 5,872,546
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total -- Representing net assets applicable to
capital shares outstanding $369,951,511
Computation of net asset value
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Series A remarketed preferred shares $140,000,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cumulative undeclared dividends on remarketed preferred shares 97,344
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets allocated to remarketed preferred shares --
liquidation preference $140,097,344
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets available to common shares $229,854,167
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value per common share
($229,854,167 divided by 21,126,141 shares) $10.88
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year ended November 30, 2000
<S> <C>
Tax exempt interest income: $24,968,625
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compensation of Manager (Note 2) 2,553,392
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investor servicing and custodian fees (Note 2) 231,973
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Compensation of Trustees (Note 2) 13,021
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Administrative services (Note 2) 5,807
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preferred share remarketing agent fees 359,889
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other 130,249
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total expenses 3,294,331
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense reduction (Note 2) (124,460)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net expenses 3,169,871
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 21,798,754
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized loss on investments (Notes 1 and 3) (1,068,009)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized gain on futures contracts (Note 1) 742,371
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net unrealized appreciation of investments and futures contracts during the year 5,576,070
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net gain on investments 5,250,432
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations $27,049,186
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Year ended November 30
---------------------------------
2000 1999
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Increase (decrease) in net assets
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operations:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income $ 21,798,754 $ 22,219,268
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized loss on investments (325,638) (1,345,847)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments 5,576,070 (22,705,968)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting
from operations 27,049,186 (1,832,547)
Distributions to remarketed preferred shareholders:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From net investment income (5,891,634) (4,791,500)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations applicable to common shareholders (excluding
cumulative undeclared dividends on remarketed preferred
shares of $97,344 and $64,440, respectively) 21,157,552 (6,624,047)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributions to common shareholders:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From net investment income (17,656,310) (20,121,422)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Issuance of common shares in connection with reinvestment
of distributions 1,213,400 2,360,789
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total increase (decrease) in net assets 4,714,642 (24,384,680)
Net assets
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginning of year 365,236,869 389,621,549
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
End of year (including distributions in excess of net
investment income and undistributed net investments
income of $726,099 and $1,019,675, respectively) $369,951,511 $365,236,869
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of fund shares
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common shares outstanding at beginning of year 21,015,824 20,838,596
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares issued in connection with reinvestment
of distributions 110,317 177,228
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common shares outstanding at end of year 21,126,141 21,015,824
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Remarketed preferred shares outstanding at beginning
and end of year 1,400 1,400
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(For a share outstanding throughout the period)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per-share
operating performance Year ended November 30
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value, beginning
of period (common shares) $10.71 $11.98 $12.05 $11.94 $12.37
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment operations
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 1.03 1.06 1.07 1.09 1.06
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments .26 (1.14) .06 .23 (.28)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations 1.29 (.08) 1.13 1.32 .78
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Less distributions:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From net investment income
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to Common Shareholders (.84) (.96) (.96) (.96) (.96)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to Preferred Shareholders (.28) (.23) (.24) (.25) (.25)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In excess of net
realized gain on investments
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to Preferred Shareholders -- -- -- -- -- (d)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions (1.12) (1.19) (1.20) (1.21) (1.21)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value, end of period
(common shares) $10.88 $10.71 $11.98 $12.05 $11.94
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Market value, end of period
(common shares) $9.813 $11.938 $14.937 $14.750 $13.625
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total return at market price
(common shares)(%)(a) (11.14) (13.96) 8.73 16.25 8.65
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratios and supplemental data
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period
(total fund)(in thousands) $369,952 $365,237 $389,622 $388,831 $384,490
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of expenses to
average net assets (%)(b)(c) 1.47 1.46 1.47 1.43 1.49
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets (%)(b) 7.10 7.24 6.82 7.13 6.84
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portfolio turnover (%) 21.03 14.92 14.44 26.91 146.43
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Total return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect
the effect of sales charges.
(b) Ratios reflect net assets available to common shares only; net
investment income ratio also reflects reduction for dividend payments to
preferred shareholders.
(c) Includes amounts paid through expense offset arrangements (Note 2).
(d) Distributions in excess of net realized gain to the preferred
stockholders amounted to less than $0.01 per common share.
</TABLE>
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
November 30, 2000
Note 1
Significant accounting policies
The fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, as a diversified, closed-end management investment company. The
fund's investment objective is to provide as high a level of current
income exempt from federal income tax as is believed to be consistent
with preservation of capital. The fund intends to achieve its objective
by investing in a diversified portfolio of tax-exempt municipal
securities that Putnam Investment Management, LLC ("Putnam Management"),
the fund's manager, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments,
Inc., believes do not involve undue risk to income or principal. Under
normal market conditions, the fund will invest at least 80% of its total
assets in tax-exempt municipal securities rated "investment grade" at
the time of investment or, if not rated, determined by Putnam Management
to be of comparable quality.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies
consistently followed by the fund in the preparation of its financial
statements. The preparation of the financial statements is in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America and requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial
statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net
assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
A) Security valuation Tax-exempt bonds and notes are stated on the basis
of valuations provided by an independent pricing service, approved by
the Trustees, which uses information with respect to transactions in
bonds, quotations from bond dealers, market transactions in comparable
securities and various relationships between securities in determining
value. Restricted securities are stated at fair value following
procedures approved by the Trustees. Such valuations and procedures are
reviewed periodically by the Trustees.
B) Security transactions and related investment income Security
transactions are accounted for on the trade date (date the order to buy
or sell is executed). Gains or losses on securities sold are determined
on the identified cost basis.
Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis.
C) Futures and options contracts The fund may use futures and options
contracts to hedge against changes in the values of securities the fund
owns or expects to purchase. The fund may also write options on
securities it owns or in which it may invest to increase its current
returns.
The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of futures
and options contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the
hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the
value of the underlying instruments, if there is an illiquid secondary
market for the contracts, or if the counterparty to the contract is
unable to perform. When the contract is closed, the fund records a
realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the
contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was
closed. Realized gains and losses on purchased options are included in
realized gains and losses on investment securities
Futures contracts are valued at the quoted daily settlement prices
established by the exchange on which they trade. Exchange traded options
are valued at the last sale price, or if no sales are reported, the last
bid price for purchased options and the last ask price for written
options. Options traded over-the-counter are valued using prices
supplied by dealers.
D) Federal taxes It is the policy of the fund to distribute all of its
income within the prescribed time and otherwise comply with the
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated
investment companies. It is also the intention of the fund to distribute
an amount sufficient to avoid imposition of any excise tax under Section
4982 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Therefore, no
provision has been made for federal taxes on income, capital gains or
unrealized appreciation on securities held nor for excise tax on income
and capital gains.
At November 30, 2000, the fund had a capital loss carryover of
approximately $6,728,000 available to offset future capital gains, if
any. The amount of the carryover and the expiration dates are:
Loss Carryover Expiration
-------------- ------------------
$1,486,000 November 30, 2004
612,000 November 30, 2005
1,662,000 November 30, 2006
2,968,000 November 30, 2007
E) Distributions to shareholders Distributions to common and preferred
shareholders from net investment income are recorded by the fund on the
ex-dividend date. Capital gains, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend
date and paid at least annually. Dividends on remarketed preferred
shares become payable when, as and if declared by the Trustees. Each
dividend period for the remarketed preferred shares is generally a
seven-day period. The applicable dividend rate for the remarketed
preferred shares on November 30, 2000 was 4.23%. The amount and
character of income and gains to be distributed are determined in
accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally
accepted accounting principles. These differences include temporary and
permanent differences of dividends payable, unrealized gains and losses
on certain future contracts, market discount, book accretion/
amortization adjustment, prior year straddle loss deferrals and
partnership income. Reclassifications are made to the fund's capital
accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution (or
available capital loss carryovers) under income tax regulations. For the
year ended November 30, 2000, the fund reclassified $3,416 to decrease
distributions in excess of net investment income with an increase to
accumulated net realized losses of $3,416. The calculation of net
investment income per share in the financial highlights table excludes
these adjustments.
F) Determination of net asset value Net asset value of the common shares
is determined by dividing the value of all assets of the fund, less all
liabilities and the liquidation preference of any outstanding remarketed
preferred shares, by the total number of common shares outstanding.
G) Amortization of bond premium and accretion of bond discount Any
premium resulting from the purchase of securities in excess of maturity
value is amortized on a yield-to-maturity basis.
Discounts on original issue discount bonds are accreted according to the
yield-to-maturity basis.
Note 2
Management fee, administrative
services, and other transactions
Compensation of Putnam Management, for management and investment
advisory services is paid quarterly based on the average net assets of
the fund, including those allocated to the remarketed preferred shares.
Such fee is based on the annual rate of 0.70% of the average weekly net
assets.
If dividends payable on remarketed preferred shares during any dividend
payment period plus any expenses attributable to remarketed preferred
shares for that period exceed the fund's gross income attributable to
the proceeds of the remarketed preferred shares during that period, then
the fee payable to Putnam Management for that period will be reduced by
the amount of the excess (but not more than 0.70% of the liquidation
preference of the remarketed preferred shares outstanding during the
period).
The fund reimburses Putnam Management an allocated amount for the
compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the fund and
their staff who provide administrative services to the fund. The
aggregate amount of all such reimbursements is determined annually by
the Trustees.
Custodial functions for the fund's assets are provided by Putnam
Fiduciary Trust Company (PFTC), a subsidiary of Putnam Investments, Inc.
Investor servicing agent functions are provided by Putnam Investor
Services, a division of PFTC.
The fund has entered into an arrangement with PFTC whereby credits
realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a
portion of the fund's expenses. For the year ended November 30, 2000,
the fund's expenses were reduced by $124,460 under these arrangements.
Each independent Trustee of the fund receives an annual Trustee fee, of
which $572 has been allocated to the fund and an additional fee for each
Trustees meeting attended. Trustees receive additional fees for
attendance at certain committee meetings.
The fund has adopted a Trustee Fee Deferral Plan (the "Deferral Plan")
which allows the Trustees to defer the receipt of all or a portion of
Trustees Fees payable on or after July 1, 1995. The deferred fees remain
invested in certain Putnam funds until distribution in accordance with
the Deferral Plan.
The fund has adopted an unfunded noncontributory defined benefit pension
plan (the "Pension Plan") covering all Trustees of the fund who have
served as a Trustee for at least five years. Benefits under the Pension
Plan are equal to 50% of the Trustee's average total retainer and
meeting fees for the three years preceding retirement. Pension expense
for the fund is included in Compensation of Trustees in the Statement of
operations. Accrued pension liability is included in Payable for
compensation of Trustees in the Statement of assets and liabilities.
Note 3
Purchases and sales of securities
During the year ended November 30, 2000, cost of purchases and proceeds
from sales of investment securities other than short-term investments
aggregated $74,861,322 and $83,975,221, respectively. There were no
purchases and sales of U.S. government obligations.
Note 4
Remarketed preferred shares
The Series A remarketed preferred shares are redeemable at the option of
the fund on any dividend payment date at a redemption price of $100,000
per share, plus an amount equal to any dividends accumulated on a daily
basis but unpaid through the redemption date (whether or not such
dividends have been declared) and, in certain circumstances, a call
premium.
Additionally, the fund has authorized a separate series of 2,000 Serial
Remarketed Preferred shares, which are issuable only under certain
conditions in exchange for Series A shares. No Serial Remarketed
Preferred shares are currently outstanding.
It is anticipated that dividends paid to holders of remarketed preferred
shares will be considered tax-exempt dividends under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986. To the extent that the fund earns taxable income
and capital gains by the conclusion of a fiscal year, it will be
required to apportion to the holders of the remarketed preferred shares
throughout that year additional dividends as necessary to result in an
after-tax equivalent to the applicable dividend rate for the period.
Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the fund is required to
maintain asset coverage of at least 200% with respect to the remarketed
preferred shares as of the last business day of each month in which any
such shares are outstanding. Additionally, the fund is required to meet
more stringent asset coverage requirements under terms of the remarketed
preferred shares and the shares' rating agencies. Should these
requirements not be met, or should dividends accrued on the remarketed
preferred shares not be paid, the fund may be restricted in its ability
to declare dividends to common shareholders or may be required to redeem
certain of the remarketed preferred shares. At November 30, 2000, no
such restrictions have been placed on the fund.
Note 5
New accounting pronouncement
In November 2000, the AICPA issued a revised Audit and Accounting Guide,
Audits of Investment Companies, which is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2000. The revised Guide will require the
fund to amortize premium and accrete discount on all fixed-income
securities, and classify as interest income gains and losses realized on
paydowns on mortgage-backed securities which are presently included in
realized gain/loss. Adopting these accounting principles will not affect
the fund's net asset value, but will change the classification of
certain amounts between interest income and realized and unrealized
gain/loss in the Statement of operations. The fund has not at this time
quantified the impact, if any, resulting from the adoption of this
principle on the financial statements.
FEDERAL TAX INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
The fund has designated 100% of dividends paid from net investment
income during the fiscal year as tax exempt for Federal income tax
purposes.
The Form 1099 you receive in January 2001 will show the tax status of
all distributions paid to your account in calendar 2000.
RESULTS OF OCTOBER 5, 2000 SHAREHOLDER MEETING
(Unaudited)
An annual meeting of shareholders of the fund was held on October 5,
2000. At the meeting, each of the nominees for Trustees was elected, as
follows:
Common Shares
Votes
Votes for withheld
Jameson Adkins Baxter 18,305,820 453,749
Hans H. Estin 18,291,282 468,287
Ronald J. Jackson 18,305,050 454,519
Paul L. Joskow 18,308,489 451,080
Elizabeth T. Kennan 18,291,555 468,014
Lawrence J. Lasser 18,309,089 450,480
John H. Mullin III 18,305,473 454,096
George Putnam, III 18,299,889 459,680
A.J.C. Smith 18,300,573 458,996
W. Thomas Stephens 18,303,291 456,278
W. Nicholas Thorndike 18,292,469 467,100
Preferred Shares
Votes
Votes for withheld
John A. Hill 1,128 76
Robert E. Patterson 1,128 76
A proposal to ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as the independent
auditors of your fund was approved as follows:
Common Shares -- 18,420,865 votes for, and 145,406 votes against, with
193,298 abstentions and broker non-votes.
All tabulations are rounded to nearest whole number.
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FUND INFORMATION
WEB SITE
www.putnaminvestments.com
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Putnam Investment Management, LLC
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
MARKETING SERVICES
Putnam Retail Management, Inc.
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
CUSTODIAN
Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company
LEGAL COUNSEL
Ropes & Gray
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
KPMG LLP
TRUSTEES
John A. Hill, Chairman
Jameson Adkins Baxter
Hans H. Estin
Ronald J. Jackson
Paul L. Joskow
Elizabeth T. Kennan
Lawrence J. Lasser
John H. Mullin III
Robert E. Patterson
George Putnam, III
A.J.C. Smith
W. Thomas Stephens
W. Nicholas Thorndike
OFFICERS
George Putnam, III
President
Charles E. Porter
Executive Vice President
Patricia C. Flaherty
Senior Vice President
John D. Hughes
Senior Vice President and Treasurer
Lawrence J. Lasser
Vice President
Gordon H. Silver
Vice President
Ian C. Ferguson
Vice President
Brett C. Browchuk
Vice President
Stephen Oristaglio
Vice President
Richard P. Wyke
Vice President and Fund Manager
Richard A. Monaghan
Vice President
Richard G. Leibovitch
Vice President
John R. Verani
Vice President
Call 1-800-225-1581 weekdays from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern Time, or
visit our Web site (www.putnaminvestments.com) any time for up-to-date
information about the fund's NAV.
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PUTNAM INVESTMENTS
The Putnam Funds
One Post Office Square
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