SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY INC
10-K405, 1999-03-30
SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                   -----------
                                    FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934. FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998.

                                       OR

[] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934. FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO _________.
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-26944

                        SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
             (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

                    CALIFORNIA                            77-0225590
         (State or other jurisdiction of               (I.R.S. Employer
          incorporation or organization)            Identification Number)

1171 SONORA COURT, SUNNYVALE, CA                                  94086
(Address of principal executive offices)                        (Zip code)

Company's telephone number, including area code:           (408) 735-9110

                                   -----------

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
         TITLE OF CLASS.            NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED.
              None.                               None.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
         Common Stock, no par value.

                                   -----------

Indicate by check mark whether the Company (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X   No  .
                                      --     --

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of Company's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statement
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. Yes X No  .
              --   --

Aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Company
as of March 1, 1999: $82,761,225. based on the closing price of the Company's
Common Stock as reported on NASDAQ. Number of shares outstanding of the
Company's Common Stock, no par value, as of March 1, 1999: 23,231,221.

Documents incorporated by reference: Exhibits previously filed as noted on page
33. Index to Exhibits is on page 33.
Total number of pages in this Form 10-K is 59.

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                          SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
                                      FORM 10-K
                        FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998

                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS


<TABLE>

PART I
<S>                                                                                      <C>
         Item 1.  Business ...........................................................    3

         Item 2.  Properties .........................................................   14

         Item 3.  Legal Proceedings ..................................................   15

         Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ................   16

PART II

         Item 5.  Market for Registrant's Common Stock and Related Shareholder Matters   17

         Item 6.  Selected Consolidated Financial Data ...............................   17

         Item 7.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
                  Results of Operations ..............................................   18

         Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk ..........   25

         Item 8.  Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ...........   25

         Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
                  Financial Disclosure ...............................................   26

PART III

         Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Company ....................   27

         Item 11. Executive Compensation .............................................   29

         Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management .....   31

         Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions .....................   32

PART IV
         Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedule, and Reports on Form 8-K ....   33

Index to Exhibits ....................................................................   33

Signatures ...........................................................................   34

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements ...........................................   39

</TABLE>

                                       2

<PAGE>


                                     PART I

ITEM 1.   BUSINESS

         Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. ("SST" or the "Company") was
incorporated in California in 1989. The Company is a supplier of flash memory
devices, addressing the requirements of high volume applications. Currently, the
Company offers small sector, medium density devices ranging from 512Kbit to
4Mbit that target a broad range of existing and emerging applications in the
personal computer ("PC"), PC peripheral, communications, consumer and industrial
markets. The Company is developing higher density memory products to address
broader markets such as digital cameras, voice recorders, memory cards,
networking systems, digital cellular phones, telecommunications and printer font
storage. The Company is also entering the 8-bit flash microcontroller industry
segment with products to address the emerging application of in-system
programmable ("ISP") flash microcontrollers and has continued the expansion of
the Company's technology licensing strategy with respect to the Company's
technology for embedded applications. Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.,
SuperFlash and the SST logo are registered trademarks of the Company. MTP, MPF,
IAP, In-Application Programming, SoftLock and the FlashFlex51 are trademarks of
the Company. The Company's executive offices are located at 1171 Sonora Court,
Sunnyvale, California, 94086, and its telephone number is (408) 735-9110. Except
for the historical information contained herein, the following discussion
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The
Company's actual results could differ materially from those discussed here.
Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not
limited to, those discussed in this section, as well as in the sections entitled
Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, and Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

BACKGROUND

         All of the Company's memory products are nonvolatile memory devices. 
Nonvolatile memory represents a major class of the semiconductor memory 
market. The nonvolatile memory market is experiencing significant growth and 
facing new performance, reliability and cost requirements. Nonvolatile memory 
devices are distinguished from volatile memory devices, such as static random 
access memories ("SRAMs") and dynamic random access memories ("DRAMs"), by 
their ability to retain data without a continuous supply of power. Virtually 
all microprocessor and microcontroller based electronic systems require 
nonvolatile memory to store "program code" consisting of a basic instruction 
set critical to the operation of the system and information regarding the 
system configuration.

         Read-only memory ("ROM") devices, which are permanently encoded when
they are produced, were the earliest and most basic type of nonvolatile memory.
However, when program code had to be modified or changed, manufacturers needed
to order new ROM devices. Erasable Programmable ROMs ("EPROMs") were developed
in the early 1970s to enable system manufacturers to install or update program
code immediately prior to system assembly. Furthermore, EPROMs can be
reprogrammed by removing the device from the system, erasing the data through
exposure to ultraviolet light for approximately 30 minutes, reprogramming and
reinstalling the device in the system. Despite this rather costly and
time-consuming erasure procedure, EPROMs have achieved market acceptance in a
wide variety of applications.

         Nevertheless, system manufacturers generally prefer nonvolatile memory
devices that can be reprogrammed efficiently in the system in order to achieve
several important advantages. With in-system reprogrammable devices,
manufacturers can more cost effectively change program codes in response to
faster product cycles and changing market specifications thereby simplifying
their inventory management and manufacturing process. With these devices,
systems can be easily customized for the end user's specific system
configuration, or remotely programmed and updated using a modem. In addition,
in-system reprogrammable devices can be used for data storage functions, such as
storage of phone numbers for speed dialing in a cellular phone. These market
opportunities were initially addressed by the advent of Electrically Erasable
PROMs ("EEPROMs") which could be electrically altered while remaining in the
system. However, EEPROMs have remained considerably more expensive than EPROMs
for a given amount of storage capacity ("density"). Flash memory was first
introduced in the late 1980s as an alternative solution to EPROMs and EEPROMs.
Flash memory devices are significantly less expensive than EEPROMs and can
electrically erase select blocks of data on the chip "in a flash." The flash
memory market has grown quickly as customers substitute flash memory for EPROMs
and the more expensive EEPROMs.

                                       3

<PAGE>

PRODUCTS AND APPLICATIONS

         The Company currently designs and markets a variety of flash memory
devices, higher density memory data storage products such as CompactFlash Cards,
and flash microcontrollers, all of which incorporate and are manufactured using
the Company's proprietary SuperFlash technology. The Company's products are
differentiated based upon certain attributes, such as density, voltage, access
speed, packaging and predicted endurance. The following tables set forth current
product families, products and applications.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   PAGE WRITE FLASH EEPROM

                                                  ACCESS                                                               INITIAL SHIP
  DENSITY      PRODUCT       DESCRIPTION       SPEED (ns)                           APPLICATION                            DATE
  -------      -------       -----------       ----------                           -----------                            ----
<S>            <C>        <C>                  <C>                  <C>                                                <C>
512Kbit        29EE512    Page Mode, 5.0V       70, 90              CD-ROM Drive, Analog Cellular Phone, Network Card      4/95
               29LE512    Page Mode, 3.0V       120, 150            Analog Cellular Phone, Graphics Card                   3/96
               29VE512    Page Mode, 2.7V       200, 250            Electronic Organizer/Data Bank                         2/96

1Mbit          29EE010    Page Mode, 5.0V       90, 120             PC-BIOS, Hard Disk Drive, CD-ROM Drive,                6/93
                                                                    Analog Cellular Phone, Modem, Set-top Box
                                                                    Point of Sale Terminal
               29LE010    Page Mode, 3.0V       150, 200            Wireless Modem, Analog Cellular Phone, Video Game      6/95
               29VE010    Page Mode, 2.7V       200, 250            Electronic Organizer/Data Bank, DECT Phone             9/95

2Mbit          29EE020    Page Mode, 5.0V       120, 150            PC-BIOS, Telecom                                      10/96
               29LE020    Page Mode, 3.0V       200, 250            BIOS for Notebook PC, Telecom                          4/97
               29VE020    Page Mode, 2.7V       200, 250            Electronic Organizer/Data Bank, Pager, DECT Phone      4/97

<CAPTION>
                                                SECTOR ERASE BYTE PROGRAM EEPROM

                                                  ACCESS                                                               INITIAL SHIP
  DENSITY      PRODUCT       DESCRIPTION       SPEED (ns)                           APPLICATION                            DATE
  -------      -------       -----------       ----------                           -----------                            ----
<S>            <C>        <C>                  <C>                  <C>                                                <C>
4Mbit          28SF040    Byte-Write, 5.0V      120, 150            Point of Sale Terminal, Video Game, Industrial        11/94
                                                                    Control
                                                                    Printer
               28LF040    Byte-Write, 3.0V      200, 250            Video Games                                           10/95
               28VF040    Byte-Write, 2.7V      200, 250            Data Bank, Organizer, Digital Cellular Phone,         10/96
                                                                    Pager

<CAPTION>
                                                  MULTI-PURPOSE FLASH (MPF)

                                                  ACCESS                                                               INITIAL SHIP
  DENSITY      PRODUCT       DESCRIPTION       SPEED (ns)                           APPLICATION                            DATE
  -------      -------       -----------       ----------                           -----------                            ----
<S>            <C>        <C>                  <C>                  <C>                                                <C>
2Mbit           39SF020        MPF, 5.0V            70, 90                           Modem, PC-BIOS                        9/98

<CAPTION>
                                                 MANY-TIME PROGRAMMABLE (MTP)

                                                  ACCESS                                                               INITIAL SHIP
  DENSITY      PRODUCT       DESCRIPTION       SPEED (ns)                           APPLICATION                            DATE
  -------      -------       -----------       ----------                           -----------                            ----
<S>            <C>        <C>                  <C>                  <C>                                                <C>
1Mbit           27SF010        MTP, 5.0V            70, 90                           Printer, Copier                       7/98


<CAPTION>
                                                 COMPACTFLASH PRODUCT FAMILY 

                                                  ACCESS                                                               INITIAL SHIP
  DENSITY      PRODUCT       DESCRIPTION       SPEED (ns)                           APPLICATION                            DATE
  -------      -------       -----------       ----------                           -----------                            ----
<S>            <C>        <C>                  <C>                  <C>                                                <C>
4Mbyte         48CF004    CompactFlash Card     Reset to ready: 50                Digital cameras, PDAs                   11/98
8Mbyte         48CF008    CompactFlash Card     Reset to ready: 50                Digital cameras, PDAs                   11/98
12Mbyte        48CF012    CompactFlash Card     Reset to ready: 50                Digital cameras, PDAs                   11/98
16Mbyte        48CF016    CompactFlash Card     Reset to ready: 50                Digital cameras, PDAs                   12/98
24Mbyte        48CF024    CompactFlash Card     Reset to ready: 50                Digital cameras, PDAs                   12/98

                                       4

<PAGE>


<CAPTION>
                                                   FLASHFLEX51 PRODUCT FAMILY

                                                  ACCESS                                                               INITIAL SHIP
  DENSITY      PRODUCT       DESCRIPTION       SPEED (ns)                           APPLICATION                            DATE
  -------      -------       -----------       ----------                           -----------                            ----
<S>            <C>        <C>                  <C>                  <C>                                                <C>
20KB/256B      89C54      8-bit                 12 MHz @ 3V         VCD Player, PC Peripherals, Instrumentation,          11/98
                             Microcontroller                        Medical
36KB/256B      89C58      8-bit                 12 MHz @ 5V         VCD Player, PC Peripherals, Instrumentation,          11/98
                             Microcontroller                        Medical
</TABLE>

         During 1998, substantially all of the Company's product revenues were
derived from sales of the Company's small sector flash memory product lines,
specifically from the Page Write Flash products and the Sector Erase/Byte
Program Flash products. The largest applications of the Company's products are
for PC peripheral applications and PC-BIOS storage by PC motherboard
manufacturers. These products also address applications for communications
devices and consumer electronics products such as video games, modems and
set-top boxes.

         During 1998, the Company introduced two alternative flash families, the
Multi-Purpose Flash ("MPF") product family and Many-Time Programmable ("MTP")
product family. The purpose of these new families of products is to provide more
complete coverage of application requirements. MPF is a cost-effective flash
that addresses mainstream flash applications that require ISP. MTP devices
provide a low cost flash solution by eliminating much of the peripheral
circuitry of the existing high-functionality SuperFlash products while retaining
the benefits of the SuperFlash core - high reliability, faster write
performance, geometric scalability, and a low-cost manufacturing process. These
products address EPROM and the low end of the flash market that does not require
ISP. Initial shipments from both new product families were made to customers
during the third quarter of 1998. Although the Company is encouraged by the
initial acceptance of these products, there can be no assurance that sales
volumes of these products will grow above their current levels.

         The CompactFlash Card product family was introduced during 1998 and
features a series of five cards of differing densities. The Company's
CompactFlash Card products leverage the Company's patented ATA controller
technology and flash memory design expertise to offer favorable read/write data
transfer rates to the flash memory, which allows significant speed advantages
for CompactFlash Card users for applications such as digital cameras. Initial
shipments were made to customers during the fourth quarter of 1998. Although the
Company is encouraged by the initial acceptance of these products, there can be
no assurance that sales volumes of these products will grow above their current
levels.

         SST's 8-bit flash microcontroller product family is called the
FlashFlex51 family and features products which are software and pin compatible
with the industry standard 8051 microcontroller family with embedded proprietary
high-performance CMOS SuperFlash memory. The product has a dual bank program
memory organization to support concurrent flash read and write operations using
In-Application Programming ("IAP") and contains SoftLock, security features to
allow IAP while preventing software piracy. Initial shipments were made to
customers during the fourth quarter of 1998. Although the Company is encouraged
by the initial acceptance of these products, there can be no assurance that
sales of these products will grow above their current levels.

         The Company is in the process of developing more MPF and MTP 
derivative memory products with different densities and maintaining the 
voltage requirement of either the 5.0V or 2.7V. The Company also continues to 
develop new products in its CompactFlash and FlashFlex51 product families. In 
addition, the Company is developing other memory products in different 
industry segments, such as combination memory (for example: flash with SRAM 
or E(2)PROM on a monolithic chip) and other data storage products. However, 
there can be no assurance that such products will be successfully developed, 
that the Company can anticipate future market demands or that the products it 
develops will meet future market needs. A decline in market demand for the 
Company's SuperFlash standard small sector products may adversely affect the 
Company's operating results. The risk associated with the Company's present 
revenue reliance on its small sector SuperFlash products is heightened by the 
concentration of product sales in the PC motherboard, CD-ROM drive and video 
game industry markets. A decline in demand in the PC, PC peripheral or 
consumer industries could have a material adverse effect on the Company's 
operating results and financial condition.

SALES AND DISTRIBUTION

         The Company's products are commodity products, and sales are highly
dependent on the overall strength and sales of the PC, PC peripheral product and
consumer electronic industries. A reduction in activity in one of these
industries could have an adverse impact on the Company's product revenues and
overall earnings. In 1998, the 

                                       5

<PAGE>

semiconductor memory industry experienced significant declines in average 
selling prices for all memory products, including flash memory. Such 
significant price declines have impacted gross margins in 1998 and, should 
they continue, will impact gross margins in 1999 and beyond.

         Most of the Company's sales are made to customers in Asia for use in
PCs, PC peripherals and consumer electronics. The Company primarily sells to
customers in Asia through manufacturers' representatives. The Company sells and
distributes its products in North America and Europe through a sales
organization supported primarily by manufacturers' representatives and
distributors. These manufacturers' representatives and distributors could
discontinue selling the Company's products at any time. Two of the Company's
manufacturers' representatives accounted for 28% of product revenues during
1998. The loss of any of these manufacturers' representatives or any other
significant manufacturers' representative or distributor could have an adverse
effect on the Company's operating results and financial condition.

         During 1998, one customer, Silicon Technology Company, Ltd., in which
the Company holds a 14% equity investment, accounted for 15% of the Company's
net revenues. International product and license revenues represented
approximately 86% or $80.3 million, 87% or $65.3 and 93% or $64.3 million of the
Company's net revenues during fiscal 1996, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Most of
the Company's international revenues during 1996 through 1998 have been earned
on shipments to Asian manufacturers in the personal computer industry. These
customers include Acer, Actron Technology Co., Ltd., First International
Computer, Giga-Byte Technology Corporation, Asustek Computer Corporation,
Adaptec, Group Sense, Silicon Technology Company, Ltd., Compal Electronics,
Grand Wide Technology Limited, STD Manufacturing Ltd., Serial Systems and
Quantum Designs. The Company's products are also being used in CD-ROM drives,
DVD players, hard disk drives, video games, and portable electronic devices
manufactured by Sony Corporation, Hitachi Corporation, Matsushita Electronics
Industries, Toshiba Corporation, TEAC AMERICA, INC., NEC, and InterAct
Accessories, Inc.

         Due to its level of international sales, the Company is subject to the
risks of conducting business internationally. These risks include unexpected
changes in regulatory requirements, delays resulting from difficulty in
obtaining export licenses of certain technology, tariffs and other barriers and
restrictions, and the burdens of complying with a variety of foreign laws. The
Company is also subject to general geopolitical risks in connection with its
international operations, such as political and economic instability and changes
in diplomatic and trade relationships. During 1997 and 1998, currency
depreciation and economic deflation was experienced in several Asian economies
in which the Company does business, such as Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. During
1998, the Company derived 82% of its sales revenue from the Far East. Economic
problems in this region can have an adverse impact on the Company's total
revenues and can negatively impact the Company's ability to collect payments
from these customers. Furthermore, the lack of capital in the financial sectors
of these countries may impact the customers' ability to open letters of credit
or other financial instruments that are guaranteed by foreign banks.
Additionally, the Company's major wafer suppliers, assembly and packaging
subcontractors are located in the Far East. Major disruptions in their
businesses due to these economic problems can have an adverse impact on their
business that, in turn, may negatively impact their ability to adequately supply
the Company. Finally, the current economic situation in the Far East has
impaired the Company's ability to compete on the basis of price. This situation
has exacerbated the current decline in the average selling prices for the
Company's products as the Company's competitors reduce product prices to
generate needed cash. Continued economic and/or political instability of any
kind in this region may continue to have a material adverse effect on the
Company's operating results due to the anticipated concentration of the
Company's activities in this region for the foreseeable future. In addition,
because the Company's international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars,
fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies may increase the price in local
currencies of the Company's products in foreign markets and make the Company's
products relatively more expensive when compared to competitors' products that
are denominated in local currencies. The Company has experienced, and may
continue to experience, material adverse effects on its operations as a result
of such regulatory, geopolitical and other factors. These events may adversely
impact the Company's operations or may require the Company to modify its current
business practices.

MANUFACTURING

         The Company subcontracts to semiconductor manufacturing foundries. As
of December 31, 1998, the Company's major wafer fabrication foundries were Sanyo
Electric Co. Ltd. ("Sanyo") and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
("TSMC"). In the past, the Company was not always able to procure sufficient
wafers from its current wafer fabrication foundries to meet all of the demand
and experienced difficulties in meeting scheduled shipments to its 

                                       6

<PAGE>

customers. There can be no assurance that such a situation, which resulted in 
allocating available products among its customers, may not recur again in the 
future.

         In order to obtain, on an ongoing basis, an adequate supply of wafers,
especially for future products fabricated using advanced processing
technologies, the Company has considered and will continue to consider various
possible options, including equity investments in foundries in exchange for
guaranteed production volumes, the formation of joint ventures to own and
operate foundries and/or the licensing of its proprietary technology. There can
be no assurance that the Company's current foundries, together with any
additional foundries whose capacities might be obtained, will be willing or able
to satisfy all of the Company's requirements on a timely basis at competitive
prices.

         In 1997, the Company entered into an agreement with TSMC. Under the
agreement, TSMC licenses the Company's technology to manufacture wafers, pays a
royalty on wafers manufactured using the Company's technology, and grants the
Company favorable considerations for wafer pricing and capacity allocation. The
Company has agreed to provide TSMC with the information necessary to establish
the Company's technology in TSMC's foundry. Full production began in the third
quarter of 1997. No royalty revenue was received from TSMC in 1998. There can be
no assurance that TSMC will be able to attain volume production in a timely
fashion or that TSMC will allocate sufficient production capacity to the Company
to satisfy the Company's wafer requirements.

         The Company purchases wafers from Sanyo under a manufacturing agreement
that expires in the year 2009. In addition, the Company has an arrangement with
Sanyo to cost-share changes in the exchange rate fluctuations of the Japanese
yen to the U.S. dollar. The arrangement can have a favorable or an unfavorable
impact on the Company's cost of revenues for certain standard memory products
depending on the exchange rate fluctuations of the Japanese yen to the U.S.
dollar. During 1998, receipts and payments under this arrangement were not
significant. In the past, the Company also purchased wafers from Winbond
Electronics of Taiwan ("Winbond") under a licensing agreement that expires in
the year 2008. During 1997 and 1998, no wafers were purchased from Winbond.
However, royalty revenue was received from Winbond. At the current time, the
Company has terminated the agreement and is suing Winbond for breach of
contract. A counter-suit has been filed by Winbond with regard to the same
matter. Refer the Legal Proceedings section for specific information on the
Winbond litigation.

         In 1996, the Company entered into an agreement with Seiko Epson
Corporation ("Seiko Epson") whereby Seiko Epson paid the Company an upfront
license fee, agreed to pay the Company a royalty on wafers manufactured using
the Company's technology other than those wafers produced for sale to the
Company and to provide the Company with a monthly minimum quantity of wafers
which increases over time. The Company has granted Seiko Epson a license to use
certain of the Company's technology to manufacture wafers and to provide Seiko
Epson with the information necessary to establish the Company's technology in
Seiko Epson's foundry. In 1997, the Company entered into an agreement with Seiko
Epson, which extended the technology license coverage and provided the Company
with increased capacity for the production of products using 0.33 - 0.35 micron
technology. In the past, the Company has encountered delays in the qualification
process and production ramp-up at other facilities, and there can be no
assurance that the Company will not experience future delays in the
qualification or production ramp-up of this facility. Royalty revenue was
received from Seiko Epson in 1998 relating to Seiko's use of the Company's
technology, however, the amount was not significant in relation to the overall
financial position of the Company.

         In 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with Samsung
Semiconductor Corporation ("Samsung"), whereby Samsung paid the Company an
up-front license fee in 1998, agreed to pay a royalty on sales of products using
the Company's technology, and also agreed to provide minimum wafer foundry
capacity. In the past, the Company has encountered delays in the qualification
process and production ramp-up at other facilities, and there can be no
assurance that the Company will not experience future delays in the
qualification or production ramp-up of this facility. The Company granted
Samsung a license to use certain of the Company's technology for its embedded
ASIC and microcontroller products. In addition, the two companies will
collaborate on CompactFlash Card products. No royalty revenue was received from
Samsung in 1998.

         In 1998, wafer sort was performed at Sanyo and TSMC. The Company may
add additional wafer sort capacity at the foundries; however, there can be no
assurance that the Company will not experience delays in the qualification or
production ramp-up of such facilities. In the assembly process, the silicon
wafers are separated into individual die that are assembled into PDIP, PLCC or
TSOP packages. Following assembly, the packaged devices require testing and
finishing to segregate conforming from nonconforming devices and to identify
devices by performance levels. Currently, all devices 

                                       7

<PAGE>

are tested and inspected pursuant to the Company's quality assurance program 
at the Company's test facilities in Sunnyvale, California or at other 
domestic or international subcontracted facilities. Finishing operations are 
performed at the Company's facility in Sunnyvale, California or at other 
domestic or international subcontracted facilities before shipment to 
customers. During 1998, in order to reduce costs, the Company focused on 
consolidating assembly/packaging, test and finishing operations at one 
location. The three facilities currently performing these consolidated 
operations are Lingsen in Taiwan, Anam in Korea and Gateway Electronics in 
the Philippines. For newly released products, most of the test and finishing 
activities are performed at the Company's facility in Sunnyvale, California. 
In the event of a rapid growth in demand for the Company's products, there is 
no assurance that the Company will be able to procure a sufficient supply of 
packages to satisfy its customers from its package assembly foundries or that 
it will not experience delays in the production ramp-up of future facilities.

         While the timeliness, yield, quality and reliability of wafers and
packaged devices delivered from the Company's foundries have been acceptable to
date, there can be no assurance that problems will not occur in the future. Any
significant disruption in adequate supplies from foundries, subcontractors, or
the Company's own test facilities could delay shipment and result in loss of
customers, limitations, or reductions in the Company's revenues, and other
adverse effects on the Company's operating results.

         To date the Company has not found it necessary to seek ISO-9000
certification. If in the future the Company's customers were to require such
certification, the Company would be required to spend significant time and
resources implementing the systems and controls necessary to obtain
certification. There can be no assurance that the Company would be able to
achieve such certification.

         The Company maintains an information system for monitoring
work-in-process inventory and various quality parameters. The information system
maintains both forward and backward traceability for each wafer lot through
test, finish, and inspection. Records are maintained in order to maximize
yields, evaluate foundry performance, diagnose potential problems, and monitor
and improve product and process quality. As the Company expands its products and
markets, there is no assurance that the Company's current information system
will be adequate for its future needs.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

         During 1996, 1997 and 1998, the Company spent $6.9 million, $8.7
million and $14.5 million, respectively, on research and development. The
Company is developing 16Mbit and higher density products with applications for
networking systems, cellular telephones, printer font storage, digital cameras,
voice recorders, and memory cards. The Company is also developing flash
microcontroller products to address the emerging applications of ISP flash
microcontrollers and has continued the expansion of the Company's technology
licensing strategy with respect to the Company's technology for embedded
applications. In addition the Company is developing a new 0.25 micron process
for these high density products. The markets for the Company's products are
characterized by rapidly changing technology, product obsolescence, and the
frequent introduction of new products. There can be no assurance that the
Company can anticipate future market demands or that the products it develops
will meet future market needs.

         The Company's ability to succeed depends upon its ability to develop
new products for markets with which the Company has limited or no experience.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to identify new product
opportunities, much less that the Company will be able to develop and market new
products successfully. The Company competes with other technology companies for
qualified engineers for the development of new products. There is no guarantee
that the Company can hire or retain qualified engineers. Delays in developing
new products or achieving volume production of new products could have a
material adverse effect on the Company's operations and financial condition. In
addition, there can be no assurance that such products, even if introduced, will
gain market acceptance or that the Company will be able to respond effectively
to new technological changes or new product announcements by others.

         From time to time the Company invests in, jointly develops with or
licenses or acquires technology from other companies in the course of developing
products. Payments under such agreements during 1998 were not individually
significant.

                                       8

<PAGE>

COMPETITION

         The semiconductor industry is intensely competitive and has been
characterized by price erosion, rapid technological change and product
obsolescence. The Company competes with major domestic and international
semiconductor companies, many of whom have substantially greater financial,
technical, marketing, distribution, and other resources than the Company. The
Company's medium density products, sales of which presently account for
substantially all of the Company's revenues, compete principally against
products offered by Intel Corporation ("Intel"), Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.,
Atmel Corporation ("Atmel"), STMicroelectronics, Inc. ("STMicro"), Winbond, and
Macronix, Inc. If the Company is successful in developing its high density
products, it expects that these products will compete principally with products
offered by Intel, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Atmel, Fujitsu Limited, Sharp
Electronics Corporation, Samsung Semiconductor, Inc., and Toshiba Corporation,
as well as any new entrants to the market. In addition, the Company believes
that a primary source of competition comes from alternative technologies. If
ferroelectric random access memory devices ("FRAMs") technology is
commercialized for higher density applications, additional competition may
result from companies that offer FRAMs.

         With the introduction of the Company's new products such as the
FlashFlex51 microcontroller product family and the CompactFlash product family,
the competition in these existing markets which the Company is just beginning to
enter is extremely intense. The Company competes principally with major
companies such as Philips Electronics, Atmel, Intel, and Microchip Technology
Inc. in the microcontroller market and with SanDisk Corporation and Hitachi
Corporation in the memory card market. Even if the Company is successful in
penetrating these existing markets, there may be declines in the average selling
prices of these products which may adversely impact the Company's ability to
compete in these markets.

         The Company may, in the future, experience direct competition from its
foundry partners. The Company has licensed to each foundry the right to
fabricate products based on the Company's technology and circuit design, and to
sell such products worldwide, subject to royalty payments to the Company. There
can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully in the
future.

         The Company believes that the principal factors upon which its products
must compete are price, reliability, functionality and the ability to offer
timely delivery to customers. The current economic situation in the Far East has
impaired the Company's ability to compete on the basis of price. This situation
has exacerbated the current decline in the average selling prices for the
Company's products as the Company's competitors reduce product prices to
generate needed cash. While the Company believes that its medium density
products currently compete favorably on the basis of reliability and
functionality, the Company's principal competitors have a significant advantage
over the Company in terms of financial, technical and marketing resources. The
long-term ability of the Company to compete successfully in the evolving flash
memory market will depend on factors both within and beyond its control,
including access to advanced process technologies at competitive prices,
successful and timely product development, wafer supply, product pricing,
actions of its competitors and general economic conditions. The failure of the
Company to compete successfully in these or other areas could materially and
adversely affect the Company's business, operating results and financial
condition.

TECHNOLOGY LICENSING

         The Company's products are designed around patented memory cell
technology and are fabricated using patented process technology. The Company
owns 20 U.S. patents concerning certain aspects of its products and processes,
although not all of these patents are in the field of memory cell or process
technology. Foreign patent applications have been filed in Europe, Japan and
Canada. There can be no assurance that pending patent applications will be
granted. The Company's products are also protected by copyrights and mask work
production rights. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company's
patents, copyrights or mask work production rights will provide meaningful
protection from competition, especially outside the U.S. Refer to the Legal
Proceedings section for specific information on claims made by and against the
Company's competitors. The Company's operating results could be materially
adversely affected by piracy of the Company's intellectual property.

         The Company has from time to time received, and may in the future
receive, communications from third parties asserting patent rights embracing the
Company's products. Refer to the Risk Factors section, LIMITS OF PATENT
PROTECTION; CLAIMS OF OTHERS for specific information on claims against the
Company in patent and other intellectual property matters.

                                       9

<PAGE>

         The Company has licensed to its current foundries the right to
fabricate products based on the Company's technology and to sell such products
worldwide, subject to royalty payments to the Company. The Company intends to
license its technology to other third parties in the future who may also compete
against the Company. Revenue from license or other technology arrangements is
recognized upon the delivery of all specified technology documentation and/or
products if the fee is fixed and determinable, collection of the fee is
probable, and there are no remaining obligations from the Company. For license
and other arrangements under which the Company is obligated to provide
unspecified upgrades, revenue is recognized ratably over the shorter of the
contract term or the estimated economic life of the technology beginning upon
delivery of all specified technology documentation and/or products.

BACKLOG

         Sales are made primarily using short-term cancelable purchase orders.
The quantities actually purchased by the customer, as well as shipment
schedules, are frequently revised to reflect changes in the customer's needs.
Accordingly, the Company believes that its open purchase orders at any given
time are not a meaningful indicator of future sales and that changes in the
amount of its open purchase orders do not necessarily reflect a corresponding
change in the level of actual sales.

EMPLOYEES

         As of December 31, 1998, the Company employed 217 individuals on a
full-time basis, all but three of whom reside in the U.S. Two employees reside
in Japan and one in England. Of these 217 employees, 55 were employed in
manufacturing support, 94 in engineering, 37 in sales and marketing and 31 in
administration and finance. None of the Company's employees are represented by a
collective bargaining agreement, nor has the Company ever experienced any work
stoppage. Management believes that the Company's relationship with its employees
is good.

RISK FACTORS

         The following factors should be considered carefully in addition to
other information contained in this report:

FLUCTUATIONS IN OPERATING RESULTS; NET LOSSES FOR THE PAST TWO FISCAL YEARS. The
Company has a limited operating history and its operating results are subject to
quarterly and annual fluctuations due to a variety of factors including the
availability, deliverability and cost of wafers from the Company's suppliers,
competitive pricing pressures and related changes in average selling prices,
fluctuations in manufacturing yields, new product announcements and
introductions by the Company or its competitors, changes in demand for, or in
the mix of, the Company's products, the gain or loss of significant customers,
market acceptance of products utilizing the Company's SuperFlash technology,
changes in the channels through which the Company's products are distributed,
exchange rate fluctuations, unanticipated research and development expenses
associated with new product introductions and the timing of significant orders.
Specifically, industry overcapacity during 1998 has resulted in higher than
normal price declines in the markets in which the Company sells. This
significant price erosion has unfavorably impacted the Company's revenues, gross
margins and profitability during the year, resulting in net losses, and should
they continue, will impact gross margin in 1999 and beyond.

         Operating results could also be adversely affected by general economic
conditions and a downturn in the market for consumer products, which incorporate
the Company's products, such as personal computers and cellular telephones. All
of these factors, and other factors, are difficult to forecast and can
materially affect the Company's quarterly or annual operating results.
Fluctuations in revenues and operating results may cause volatility in the
Company's stock price.

         The Company typically receives and fulfills a majority of its orders
within the quarter, with a substantial portion occurring in the third month of
the fiscal quarter. As a result, the Company may not learn of revenue shortfalls
until late in a fiscal quarter. Additionally, the Company's operating expenses
are based in part on its expectations for future revenues and are relatively
fixed in the short term. Any revenue shortfall below expectations could have an
immediate and significant adverse effect on results of operations and financial
condition.

POSSIBLE VOLATILITY OF STOCK PRICE. In recent years, the stock market in
general, and the price of stock of technology companies in particular, have
experienced extreme price fluctuations, sometimes without regard to the
operating performance of particular companies. Factors such as quarterly
variations in actual or anticipated operating results, changes in earnings
estimates by analysts, market conditions in the industry, announcements by
competitors, regulatory 

                                       10

<PAGE>

actions and general economic conditions or broad market trends unrelated to 
performance may have a significant effect on the market price of the 
Company's Common Stock.

LIMITED OFFERING OF PRODUCT LINES; CONCENTRATION OF PRODUCT APPLICATION. The
Company's sales are concentrated in the nonvolatile memory sector of the
semiconductor memory market. During 1998, substantially all of the Company's
product revenues were derived from sales of the standard flash memory product
families. A decline in market demand for the Company's Page Write Flash and
Sector Erase/Byte Program Flash products may adversely affect the Company's
operating results. In addition, during 1998 the majority of product revenues
came from sales to customers in the personal computer and computer peripherals
industries. A decline in demand in these industries could have a material
adverse effect on the Company's operating results and financial condition.

NEED FOR ADDITIONAL CAPITAL. Bringing new products to market and ramping up
inventory has significant working capital requirements. During 1998, the Company
signed a credit agreement to provide potential on-going working capital
requirements. However, there can be no assurance that events in the future will
not require the Company to increase borrowing under the line of credit, sell
additional shares of the Company's stock or seek additional borrowings or
capital, and if so required, that such options will be available on terms
acceptable to the Company. If the Company issues additional shares of common
stock, investors will experience dilution with respect to their investment.

LIMITS OF PATENT PROTECTION; CLAIMS OF OTHERS. The Company owns 20 U.S. patents
concerning certain aspects of its products and processes. Foreign patent
applications have been filed in Europe, Japan, and Canada. There can be no
assurance that pending patent applications will be granted. The Company's
products are also protected by copyrights and mask work production rights. There
can be no assurance, however, that the Company's patents, copyrights or mask
work production rights will provide it meaningful protection from competition,
especially abroad. The Company's operating results could be materially adversely
affected by piracy of the Company's intellectual property.

         On January 3, 1996, Atmel Corporation ("Atmel") sued the Company in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. Atmel's complaint
alleges that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, is willfully
infringing on five U.S. patents owned by or exclusively licensed to Atmel. Atmel
later amended its complaint to allege infringement of a sixth patent. Regarding
each of these six patents, Atmel seeks a judgment that the Company has infringed
the patent, an injunction prohibiting future infringement, treble the amount of
damages caused by the alleged infringement and attorney's fees, costs and
expenses. On February 13, 1996, the Company filed an answer denying Atmel's
allegations and asserting affirmative defenses and counterclaims. On June 25,
1997, a U.S. District Court Judge denied Atmel's motions for summary judgment
for certain patents mentioned in the above lawsuit. The basis for the denial was
that not all elements of the claims of the patents were infringed as required
for a ruling in Atmel's favor. On September 22, 1997, the District Court granted
the Company's motion for summary judgment and found that one of the patents is
not infringed. The Court later denied Atmel's motion for reconsideration of the
ruling. That patent was also subsequently dismissed from the ITC action, as
described below. On November 24, 1997, and January 20, 1998, the District Court
denied the Company's motions for summary judgment of invalidity for two of the
patents. On January 6, 1998, the District Court denied the Company's motion for
summary judgment that it does not infringe two other patents and also denied
Atmel's cross motion that the Company infringed. On July 7, 1998, the District
Court granted Atmel a motion for summary judgment that the Company could not
pursue its unfair competition claims against Atmel. On August 5, 1998, the
District Court granted a summary judgment in the Company's favor on the basis
that the '811 patent' and the '829 patent' were found to be invalid by another
court. Atmel has appealed the decision. No date has been set for oral argument.
On October 26, 1998, the Company filed for a motion of summary judgment that it
does not infringe on the '673' patent. The trial on the remaining issues has
been postponed until Atmel's appeal is heard.

         On February 17, 1997, Atmel filed an action with the International 
Trade Commission ("ITC") against two suppliers of the Company's parts. On 
March 18, 1997, the ITC initiated an investigation against two suppliers of 
the Company's parts based upon a complaint filed by Atmel. This action 
involves certain of the patents that Atmel has alleged the Company infringes. 
The Company intervened as a party to that investigation. Pursuant to 
indemnification agreements with these suppliers, the Company has agreed to 
indemnify both to the extent that it is required to do so under the 
agreements. A hearing was held on December 8, 1997 regarding this matter. On 
March 19, 1998, the ITC issued its initial determination, finding that the 
Company's products do not infringe the three patents remaining in that 
investigation and that Atmel has no legal right to enforce one of those 
patents. On July 9, 1998, the ITC entered its opinion of finding no violation 
by the Company. Atmel has filed a notice of appeal of the decision. The 
Federal Circuit has ordered the ITC to reconsider its decision on the '903 
patent'. No schedule has been set for the new hearing.

                                       11

<PAGE>

         On November 14, 1997, Intel Corporation ("Intel") sued the Company in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. Intel's complaint alleged
that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, was willfully infringing
four U.S. patents owned by Intel. Regarding each of these four patents, Intel
sought a judgment that the Company had infringed on the patent, an injunction
prohibiting further infringement, an accounting of all damages caused by the
alleged infringement, treble the amount of damages caused by the alleged
infringement and attorney's fees, costs and expenses. The Company moved that the
Delaware action be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction or in the alternative be
transferred to California. On August 5, 1998, the District Court granted the
Company's motion and dismissed the complaint on the grounds that the District
Court could not exercise personal jurisdiction over the Company.

         On September 14, 1998, Intel sued the Company in the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division. Intel's
complaint alleged that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, was
willfully infringing four U.S. patents owned by Intel. Regarding each of these
four patents, Intel is seeking a judgment that the Company has infringed on the
patent, an injunction prohibiting further infringement, an accounting of all
damages caused by the alleged infringement, treble the amount of damages caused
by the alleged infringement and attorney's fees, costs and expenses. The Company
has denied infringement of any of the Intel patents and has counter-claimed for
invalidity and non-infringement of the Intel patents. The Company believes that
the substantive allegations in the Intel complaint are without merit and intends
to vigorously defend itself against the action.

         On July 31, 1998, the Company filed suit against Winbond Electronics of
Taiwan ("Winbond") in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California, San Jose Division. The Company is suing for breach of contract and
breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The Company seeks damages and
an injunction prohibiting Winbond from using any of the technology licensed to
Winbond by the Company and a return of technical material transferred to Winbond
under the original license agreement. Winbond has answered the complaint and has
counter-claimed for a declaration that it is not in material breach of the
agreement; that the Company has breached the agreement; that the Company has
breached the covenant of good faith and fair dealing; that the Company has
interfered with prospective economic advantage; that the Company has engaged in
unlawful business practice in violation of the California Business and
Profession Code; and that the Company has committed acts of common law unfair
competition. The Company has replied by denying these charges. The Company
believes that the substantive allegations in the Winbond counter-complaint are
without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself against the action.

          In addition to Atmel and Intel, the Company has from time to time 
received and may in the future receive, communications from third parties 
asserting patent rights embracing the Company's products. The Atmel and Intel 
complaints state that the Company's use of its SuperFlash technology 
infringes the patents of those third parties. Since the design of all the 
Company's products are based on the Company's SuperFlash technology, any 
finding that the Company's use of its SuperFlash technology infringes a third 
party patent could have a material adverse effect on the Company's entire 
product line and operating results. The Company has responded to each of 
these claims of infringement asserting defenses that it believes are 
meritorious. There can be no assurance that other third parties will not 
bring suit against the Company claiming an infringement of intellectual 
property. The Company cannot predict the effects of any such litigation. If 
any of the Company's products were found to infringe the protected technology 
of a third party, there can be no assurance that the Company could license 
such technology on commercially reasonable terms or that the Company could 
successfully operate without such technology. Moreover, the Company, if found 
to infringe, could be required to pay damages to the owner of the protected 
technology and could be prohibited from making, using, selling, or importing 
into the U.S. any products that infringe the protected technology. In 
addition, the management attention consumed by and legal cost associated with 
any litigation could have a material adverse effect on the Company's 
operating results.

DEPENDENCE ON FOREIGN FOUNDRIES. The Company does not have the complete internal
capability to manufacture its products. The Company currently buys all of its
wafers, an integral component of its products, from a limited number of
suppliers. Failure by these suppliers to satisfy the Company's requirements on a
timely basis at competitive prices could cause a delay in manufacturing and a
possible loss of revenues or higher than anticipated cost of revenues, which
would affect operating results adversely. During 1998, substantially all of the
wafers and sorted die were supplied by Sanyo and TSMC.

         At times, the Company has been unable to meet all of the demand for its
products, and, at times, has failed to meet scheduled shipment dates, due to the
Company's inability to obtain a sufficient supply from its foundries. There can

                                       12

<PAGE>

be no assurance that the Company's current contract foundries, together with any
additional foundry at which capacity might be obtained, would be willing or able
to satisfy all of the Company's requirements on a timely basis at favorable
prices. In addition, the Company has encountered delays in the qualification
process and production ramp-up in the past, and qualification and production
ramp-up times at any additional foundry, assuming an additional foundry could be
found at all, could take longer than anticipated. The Company is also subject to
the risks of service disruptions, raw material shortages and price increases by
the foundries. Such disruptions, shortages and price increases could have a
material adverse effect on the Company's operating results.

DEPENDENCE ON MANUFACTURERS' REPRESENTATIVES AND DISTRIBUTORS. Most of the 
Company's sales are made through manufacturers' representatives and 
distributors. These manufacturers' representatives and distributors can 
discontinue selling the Company's products at any time. Two of the 
manufacturers' representatives are responsible for substantially all sales 
into Taiwan, which accounted for 28% of the Company's product revenues during 
1998. The loss of any of the manufacturers' representatives or any other 
significant manufacturers' representatives or distributors could have a 
material adverse effect on the Company's operating results.

DEPENDENCE ON FLASH MEMORY MARKET. All of the Company's products, as well as all
new products currently under design, are stand alone flash memory devices or
devices embedded with flash memory. A technology other than SuperFlash may be
adopted as the industry standard. The Company's competitors are generally in a
better financial and marketing position than the Company from which to influence
industry acceptance of a particular flash technology. To the extent those
competitors are able to promote a technology other than SuperFlash as an
industry standard, the Company's operating results and financial condition may
be adversely affected.

PRICE VOLATILITY; RECENT MARKET CONDITIONS; COMPETITION. The semiconductor
memory industry is intensely competitive and has been characterized by price
erosion, rapid technological change and product obsolescence. Historically, the
selling prices for semiconductor memory products fluctuate significantly with
changes in the supply and demand for these products. During 1998, industry over
capacity resulted in higher than normal price declines in the Company's markets,
which has unfavorably impacted the Company's revenues, gross margins, and
profitability. The Company expects this price erosion may continue for some
time, as market conditions indicate that growth in worldwide supply outpaced
growth in demand during 1998 and such market conditions may continue into 1999
and beyond. The Company is attempting to accelerate its cost reduction efforts
and to develop new products to expand and diversify the Company's application
and geographic base. However, there can be no assurance that these activities
will be implemented in a timely manner to offset anticipated future declines in
average selling prices.

         The Company competes with major domestic and international
semiconductor companies, many of whom have substantially greater financial,
technical, marketing, distribution, and other resources than the Company. Many
of the Company's competitors have recently added significant capacity for the
production of semiconductor memory components. The Company's medium density
products, sales of which presently account for substantially all of the
Company's revenues, compete principally against products offered by Intel
Corporation, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Atmel Corporation, STMicro, Sanyo,
Winbond Electronics Co. and Macronix, Inc. If the Company is successful in
developing its high density products, it expects that these products will
compete principally with products offered by Intel Corporation, Advanced Micro
Devices, Fujitsu Limited, Sharp Electronics Corporation, Samsung Semiconductor,
Inc., SanDisk Corporation and Toshiba Corporation, as well as any new entrants
to the market.

         In addition, the Company believes that a primary source of competition
may come from alternative technologies. In particular, competition may come from
companies that offer FRAMs if such technology is commercialized for higher
density applications.

         The Company may in the future experience direct competition from its
foundry partners. The Company has licensed the right to fabricate product based
on the Company's technology and circuit design, and to sell such products
worldwide, subject to royalty payments to the Company. There can be no
assurances that the Company will be able to compete successfully in the future.

INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS. During 1996, 1997, and 1998, export product and 
licensing accounted for approximately 86%, 87%, and 93% of the Company's net 
revenues, respectively. Due to its international sales and manufacturing, the 
Company is exposed to risks associated with tariffs, non-tariff trade 
barriers, taxes, import license requirements, exchange rate fluctuations, 
foreign government regulations, and geopolitical risks such as political and 
economic instability 

                                       13

<PAGE>

including changes in diplomatic and trade relations.

         During 1998, currency fluctuation and economic deflation was
experienced in several Asian economies in which the Company does business, such
as Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. During 1998, the Company derived 82% of its product
revenue from the Far East. Economic instability in this region may have an
adverse impact on the Company's total revenues and may negatively impact the
Company's ability to collect payments from these customers. Furthermore, the
lack of capital in the financal sectors of these countries may impact the
customers' ability to open letters of credit or other financial instruments
which are guaranteed by foreign banks. Additionally, the Company's major wafer
suppliers and assembly and packaging subcontractors are located in the Far East.
Major disruptions in their businesses due to these economic problems can have an
adverse impact on their business, which in turn may negatively impact their
ability to adequately supply the Company. Finally, the economic situation may
exacerbate the current decline in average selling prices for the Company's
products if the Company's competitors reduce product prices to generate needed
cash. Continued economic and/or political instability of any kind in this region
will have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results due to
the large concentration of the Company's activities in this region.

RAPID TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE AND NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT. The markets for the
Company's product are characterized by rapidly changing technology, product
obsolescence, and the frequent introduction of new products. The Company's
ability to succeed depends on its ability to develop products with which the
Company has limited or no experience. There can be no assurance that the Company
will be able to identify new product opportunities, or that the Company will be
able to both develop and market new products successfully or in a timely
fashion.

PURCHASE OF MANUFACTURING CAPACITY. In order to obtain additional manufacturing
capacity, the Company has considered expenditures in the form of deposits,
equipment purchases, loans, joint ventures, equity investments or technology
licenses in or with wafer fabrication companies. Any such transaction could
involve a Company commitment of substantial capital and technology licenses in
return for production capacity. The need to commit substantial capital may
require the Company to seek additional equity or debt financing. There can be no
assurance that such additional financing, if required, will be available when
needed on terms acceptable to the Company. The Company's inability to secure
such financing, if needed, could have a material adverse impact on the Company's
operating results.

READINESS FOR YEAR 2000. Many existing computer systems and applications, and
other control devices, use only two digits to identify a year in the date field,
without considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century. They could
fail or create erroneous results unless corrected so that they can process data
related to the year 2000. The Company relies on its systems (such as general
ledger, accounts payable and payroll modules), customer services,
infrastructure, embedded computer chips, networks and telecommunications
equipment and end products. The Company also relies on external systems of
business enterprises such as customers, suppliers, creditors, financial
organizations, and of governments, both domestically and globally, directly for
accurate exchange of data and indirectly. The Company's current estimate is that
the costs associated with the Year 2000 issue, and the consequences of
incomplete or untimely resolution of the Year 2000 issue, will not have a
material adverse affect on the results of operations or financial position of
the Company in any given year. However, despite the Company's efforts to address
the Year 2000 impact on its internal systems, the Company is not sure that it
has fully identified such impact and that it can resolve it without disruption
of its business and without incurring significant expense. In addition, even if
the internal systems of the Company are not materially affected by the Year 2000
issue, the Company could be affected through disruption in the operation of the
enterprises with which the Company interacts. Refer to specific details
regarding the Company's state of readiness for year 2000 in the section called
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.

ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES

         The Company occupies three leased facilities totaling approximately
53,000 square feet in Sunnyvale, California in which its executive offices,
manufacturing engineering, research and development and testing facilities are
located. The lease on the first two of these facilities that the Company
occupies, accounting for approximately 33,000 square feet, expires in May 2003.
The lease on the third facility of 20,000 square feet expires in April 2000. It
is renewable with one two-year option to extend the lease. The Company believes
these facilities are adequate to meet its needs for at least the next 12 months.

                                       14

<PAGE>

ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

         On January 3, 1996, Atmel Corporation ("Atmel") sued the Company in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. Atmel's complaint
alleges that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, is willfully
infringing on five U.S. patents owned by or exclusively licensed to Atmel. Atmel
later amended its complaint to allege infringement of a sixth patent. Regarding
each of these six patents, Atmel seeks a judgment that the Company has infringed
the patent, an injunction prohibiting future infringement, treble the amount of
damages caused by the alleged infringement and attorney's fees, costs and
expenses. On February 13, 1996, the Company filed an answer denying Atmel's
allegations and asserting affirmative defenses and counterclaims. On June 25,
1997, a U.S. District Court Judge denied Atmel's motions for summary judgment
for certain patents mentioned in the above lawsuit. The basis for the denial was
that not all elements of the claims of the patents were infringed as required
for a ruling in Atmel's favor. On September 22, 1997, the District Court granted
the Company's motion for summary judgment and found that one of the patents is
not infringed. The Court later denied Atmel's motion for reconsideration of the
ruling. That patent was also subsequently dismissed from the ITC action, as
described below. On November 24, 1997, and January 20, 1998, the District Court
denied the Company's motions for summary judgment of invalidity for two of the
patents. On January 6, 1998, the District Court denied the Company's motion for
summary judgment that it does not infringe two other patents and also denied
Atmel's cross motion that the Company infringed. On July 7, 1998, the District
Court granted Atmel a motion for summary judgment that the Company could not
pursue its unfair competition claims against Atmel. On August 5, 1998, the
District Court granted a summary judgment in the Company's favor on the basis
that the '811 patent' and the '829 patent' were found to be invalid by another
court. Atmel has appealed the decision. No date has been set for oral argument.
On October 26, 1998, the Company filed for a motion of summary judgment that it
does not infringe on the '673' patent. The trial on the remaining issues has
been postponed until Atmel's appeal is heard.

         On February 17, 1997, Atmel filed an action with the International 
Trade Commission ("ITC") against two suppliers of the Company's parts. On 
March 18, 1997, the ITC initiated an investigation against two suppliers of 
the Company's parts based upon a complaint filed by Atmel. This action 
involves certain of the patents that Atmel has alleged the Company infringes. 
The Company intervened as a party to that investigation. Pursuant to 
indemnification agreements with these suppliers, the Company has agreed to 
indemnify both to the extent that it is required to do so under the 
agreements. A hearing was held on December 8, 1997 regarding this matter. On 
March 19, 1998, the ITC issued its initial determination, finding that the 
Company's products do not infringe the three patents remaining in that 
investigation and that Atmel has no legal right to enforce one of those 
patents. On July 9, 1998, the ITC entered its opinion of finding no violation 
by the Company. Atmel has filed a notice of appeal of the decision. The 
Federal Circuit has ordered the ITC to reconsider its decision on the '903 
patent'. No schedule has been set for the new hearing.

         On November 14, 1997, Intel Corporation ("Intel") sued the Company in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. Intel's complaint alleged
that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, was willfully infringing
four U.S. patents owned by Intel. Regarding each of these four patents, Intel
sought a judgment that the Company had infringed on the patent, an injunction
prohibiting further infringement, an accounting of all damages caused by the
alleged infringement, treble the amount of damages caused by the alleged
infringement and attorney's fees, costs and expenses. The Company moved that the
Delaware action be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction or in the alternative be
transferred to California. On August 5, 1998, the District Court granted the
Company's motion and dismissed the complaint on the grounds that the District
Court could not exercise personal jurisdiction over the Company.

         On September 14, 1998, Intel sued the Company in the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division. Intel's
complaint alleged that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, was
willfully infringing four U.S. patents owned by Intel. Regarding each of these
four patents, Intel is seeking a judgment that the Company has infringed on the
patent, an injunction prohibiting further infringement, an accounting of all
damages caused by the alleged infringement, treble the amount of damages caused
by the alleged infringement and attorney's fees, costs and expenses. The Company
has denied infringement of any of the Intel patents and has counter-claimed for
invalidity and non-infringement of the Intel patents. The Company believes that
the substantive allegations in the Intel complaint are without merit and intends
to vigorously defend itself against the action.

         On July 31, 1998, the Company filed suit against Winbond Electronics of
Taiwan ("Winbond") in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California, San Jose Division. The Company is suing for breach of contract and
breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The Company seeks damages and
an injunction prohibiting Winbond from using any of the technology licensed to
Winbond by the Company and a return of technical material transferred to 

                                       15

<PAGE>

Winbond under the original license agreement. Winbond has answered the 
complaint and has counter-claimed for a declaration that it is not in 
material breach of the agreement; that the Company has breached the 
agreement; that the Company has breached the covenant of good faith and fair 
dealing; that the Company has interfered with prospective economic advantage; 
that the Company has engaged in unlawful business practice in violation of 
the California Business and Profession Code; and that the Company has 
committed acts of common law unfair competition. The Company has replied by 
denying these charges. The Company believes that the substantive allegations 
in the Winbond counter-complaint are without merit and intends to vigorously 
defend itself against the action.

ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

         No matters were submitted during the fourth quarter to a vote of
security holders.

                                       16

<PAGE>

                                PART II

ITEM 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS

Price Range of Common Stock

         The principal U.S. market for the Company's Common Stock is The Nasdaq
Stock Market. In 1998, NASD, parent of The Nasdaq Stock Market, merged with the
American Stock Exchange. Subsequent to the merger, The Nasdaq-Amex Market Group
was created as a holding company under which both The Nasdaq Stock Market and
the American Stock Exchange function as independent subsidiaries, which separate
listed companies. The only class of the Company's securities that is traded is
the Company's Common Stock. The Company's Common Stock has traded on The Nasdaq
Stock Market since November 21, 1995, under the symbol SSTI. The following table
sets forth the quarterly high and low closing sales prices of the Common Stock
for the period indicated as reported by The Nasdaq Stock Market. These prices do
not include retail mark-ups, mark-downs, or commissions. The closing sales price
of the Company's Common Stock on December 31, 1998 (the last trading day in
1998) was $2.438.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

1997:                                                                       HIGH CLOSE        LOW CLOSE
                                                                            ----------        ---------
<S>                                                                      <C>                  <C>
First Quarter:    January 1 - March 31, 1997                                 $ 5  1/4         $ 3   1/4
Second Quarter:   April 1 - June 30, 1997                                      4  1/8           2   3/4
Third Quarter:    July 1 - September 30, 1997                                  8                3   1/4
Fourth Quarter:   October 1 - December 31, 1997                                6  5/8           3   1/8

<CAPTION>

1998:                                                                         HIGH CLOSE       LOW CLOSE
                                                                              ----------       ---------
First Quarter:    January 1 - March 31, 1998                                  $ 3   3/4       $  2 15/16
Second Quarter:   April 1 - June 30, 1998                                       3 11/16          2 21/32
Third Quarter:    July 1 - September 30, 1998                                   4   1/4          2  1/32
Fourth Quarter:   October 1 - December 31, 1998                                 2   3/4          1  5/16

</TABLE>

Approximate Number of Equity Securityholders

         As of December 31, 1998, there were approximately 3,606 record holders
of the Company's Common Stock.

Dividends

         The Company has never paid a cash dividend on its Common Stock and
intends to continue to retain earnings, if any, to finance future growth.
Accordingly, the Company does not anticipate the payment of cash dividends to
holders of Common Stock in the foreseeable future.

ITEM 6.  SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

The following selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction
with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations" and the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto
included elsewhere in this Report. The statements of operations data for the
years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 and the balance sheet data at
December 31, 1997 and 1998 are derived from, and should be read in conjunction
with, the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included
elsewhere in this Report. The statements of operations data for the year ended
December 31, 1994 and 1995 and the balance sheet data at December 31, 1994, 1995
and 1996 are derived from audited financial statements not included in this
Report. The results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results
to be expected for future periods.

                                       17

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                                        ---------------------------------
                                                            1994         1995         1996          1997        1998
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                                     (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
<S>                                                      <C>           <C>         <C>           <C>          <C>
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Net revenues:
    Product revenues                                          $3,355     $38,283      $90,638       $73,796     $66,875
    License revenues                                             730       1,245        2,652         1,526       2,536
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
      Total net revenues                                       4,085      39,528       93,290        75,322      69,411
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------

Costs and expenses:
    Cost of revenues                                           4,080      26,360       59,494        62,747      62,703
    Research and development                                   2,722       4,058        6,948         8,744      14,527
    Sales and marketing                                          599       2,455        5,292         6,587       7,290
    General and administrative                                   910       1,464        3,370         9,479       4,592
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                               8,311      34,337       75,104        87,557      89,112
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
      Income (loss) from operations                          (4,226)       5,191       18,186      (12,235)    (19,701)
Interest and other income, net                                    77         517        1,763         2,146       1,573
Interest expense                                               (309)       (273)            -             -        (31)
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
      Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from)      (4,458)       5,435       19,949      (10,089)    (18,159)
      income taxes
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes                         51       (594)        7,598       (3,165)       (571)
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
      Net income (loss)                                     ($4,509)      $6,029      $12,351      ($6,924)   ($17,588)
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
Net income (loss) per share - basic                          ($0.59)       $0.70        $0.54       ($0.30)     ($0.77)
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
Net income (loss) per share - diluted                        ($0.59)       $0.32        $0.49       ($0.30)     ($0.77)
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
Total assets                                                  $7,749     $66,403      $80,914       $82,539     $56,138
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
Long-term obligations                                         $3,571       $   -        $   -          $  -        $663
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
                                                         ------------  ----------  -----------   -----------  ----------
</TABLE>

ITEM 7.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND 
         RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         EXCEPT FOR THE HISTORICAL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, THE 
FOLLOWING DISCUSSION CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE RISKS 
AND UNCERTAINTIES. THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THIS REPORT ON FORM 10K THAT 
ARE NOT PURELY HISTORICAL ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING 
OF SECTION 27A OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND 
SECTION 21E OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, INCLUDING 
STATEMENTS REGARDING OUR EXPECTATIONS, BELIEFS, INTENTIONS OR STRATEGIES 
REGARDING THE FUTURE. ALL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INCLUDED IN THIS 
DOCUMENT ARE BASED ON INFORMATION AVAILABLE TO THE COMPANY ON THE DATE 
HEREOF, AND WE ASSUME NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE ANY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING 
STATEMENTS. OUR ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE DISCUSSED. 
FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE OR CONTRIBUTE TO SUCH DIFFERENCES INCLUDE, BUT ARE 
NOT LIMITED TO, THOSE DISCUSSED ELSEWHERE IN ITEM 1 UNDER HEADING "RISK 
FACTORS", AS WELL AS THOSE DISCUSSED ELSEWHERE IN THIS REPORT, AND THE RISKS 
DISCUSSED IN THE COMPANY'S OTHER SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FILINGS.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1997 AND 1998

OVERVIEW. All of the Company's products are currently manufactured through
collaborative manufacturing relationships with two semiconductor manufacturers:
Sanyo and TSMC. To date, the Company has obtained the majority of its wafers and
sorted die from Sanyo and TSMC. The Company's orders to these manufacturers are
based upon existing and forecasted customer demand. In the past, as demand for
the Company's products has increased, the Company has been unable to obtain its
desired allotment of wafers. The Company has entered into agreements with Seiko
Epson, TSMC, Samsung, Sanyo, IBM and Acer to obtain additional wafer
manufacturing capacity. Bringing a new manufacturer up to full volume production
is a complex procedure and there can be no assurance that any of these
facilities will be able to achieve volume production in a timely fashion or that
these facilities will allocate sufficient production capacity to the Company.
The Company is in the process of transitioning production of its primary
SuperFlash products to smaller geometries, thereby increasing the number of
usable die per wafer that the Company receives from its manufacturers. There can
be no assurance that the Company will be able to complete such transitions in a
timely and cost effective 

                                       18

<PAGE>

manner.

         Average selling prices of the Company's products have declined
significantly over the past two years, and average selling prices of
semiconductor products have generally declined over time and are expected to
decline in the future, principally due to increased market competition.
Specifically, industry overcapacity during 1997 and 1998 has resulted in higher
than normal price declines in the Company's markets, which has unfavorably
impacted the Company's revenues, gross margins, and profitability. The Company
expects that this price erosion may continue for some time. The Company is
attempting to accelerate its cost reduction efforts and to develop new products
to expand and diversify the Company's application and geographic base. If such
activities can not be implemented in a timely manner, losses may result and
liquidity may be impacted.

         During 1998, the Company derived approximately 28% of its product
revenues from sales to Taiwan-based PC manufacturers. The Company intends to
diversify its customer base by increasing sales in other geographic areas and
targeting additional high volume applications such as the cellular telephone,
pager, modem, hard disk drive, electronic organizer and set-top box markets. The
Company anticipates that if sales in Japan, the United States and Europe
increase, overall days sales outstanding may increase. During 1996, 1997 and
1998, international product and license revenues accounted for approximately 86%
or $80.3 million, 87% or $65.3 million, and 93% or $64.3 million of the
Company's net revenues, respectively. The Company is in the process of
increasing the scope of its international operations and expects that
international sales will continue to account for a significant portion of its
product revenues although the percentage may fluctuate from period to period.
Although the Company's international sales are primarily denominated in U.S.
dollars, these sales are subject to a number of risks associated generally with
international sales, including the effect of exchange rate fluctuations,
economic conditions, state-imposed restrictions on the repatriation of funds,
import and export duties and restrictions.

         During 1998, currency devaluation and economic deflation were
experienced in several Asian economies in which the Company does business, such
as Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. During 1998, the Company derived 82% of its product
revenue from the Far East. Economic problems in this region may have an adverse
impact on the Company's total revenues and may negatively impact the Company's
ability to collect payments from these customers. Furthermore, the lack of
capital in the financial sectors of these countries may impact the customers'
ability to open letters of credit or other financial instruments that are
guaranteed by foreign banks. Additionally, the Company's major wafer suppliers
and assembly and packaging subcontractors are located in the Far East. Major
disruptions in their businesses due to these economic problems can have an
adverse impact on their business, which in turn may negatively impact their
ability to adequately supply the Company. Finally, the economic situation may
exacerbate the current decline in average selling prices for the Company's
products if the Company's competitors reduce product prices to generate needed
cash. Continued economic and/or political instability of any kind in this region
will have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results due to
the large concentration of the Company's activities in this region.

NET REVENUES. Net revenues decreased from $93.3 million in 1996 to $75.3 million
in 1997 and to $69.4 million in 1998. Net unit shipments were 28.8 million units
in 1996, 36.8 million units in 1997 and 50.9 million units in 1998. Decreases in
net revenues were due to lower average selling prices in each year despite
increases in units shipped each year as compared to the prior year.

         Product revenues were $90.6 million in 1996, $73.8 million in 1997, and
$66.9 million in 1998. The decrease from 1996 to 1998 was primarily the result
of a decline in average selling prices due to industry overcapacity. Direct
sales to customers are recognized upon shipment of product net of an allowance
for estimated returns. Sales to distributors are made primarily under
arrangements allowing price protection and the right of stock rotation on
merchandise unsold to distributors. Because of the uncertainty associated with
pricing concessions and future returns, the Company defers recognition of such
revenues, related costs of revenues and related gross margin until the
merchandise is sold by the distributor to the end user.

         The Company's ability to maintain or increase revenues is highly
dependent upon its ability to increase unit sales volumes and decrease
manufacturing costs of existing products and to introduce and sell new products
in quantities sufficient to compensate for the anticipated declines in average
selling prices. The Company's ability to increase its unit sales volumes depends
on the capacity of its manufacturers' representatives and distributors to
generate orders, increasing its wafer capacity allocation from current
foundries, improving the yield of die per wafer from its foundries through
reductions in the die size of the Company's products, adding additional
foundries and implementing advanced process 

                                       19

<PAGE>

technologies. Industry overcapacity during 1997 and 1998 has resulted in 
greater than normal price declines in the Company's markets, which has 
unfavorably impacted the Company's revenues, gross margins, and 
profitability. The Company expects that this price erosion may continue 
throughout 1999.

         License revenues were $2.7 million in 1996, $1.5 million in 1997, 
and $2.5 million in 1998. Most of the Company's technology licenses provide 
for the payment of upfront license fees and continuing royalties based on 
product sales. Revenue from license or other technology arrangements is 
recognized upon the delivery of all specified technology documentation and/or 
products if the fee is fixed and determinable, collection of the fee is 
probable, and there are no remaining obligations from the Company. For 
license and other arrangements under which the Company is obligated to 
provide unspecified upgrades, revenue is recognized ratably over the shorter 
of the contract term or the estimated economic life of the technology 
beginning upon delivery of all specified technology documentation and/or 
products. The Company anticipates that license revenues will fluctuate 
significantly in the future. See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial 
Statements.

COST OF REVENUES/GROSS MARGIN. Gross profit was $33.8 million or gross margin 
of 36% of net revenues in 1996, $12.6 million or 17% of net revenues in 1997, 
and $6.7 million or 10% of net revenues in 1998. The decreases in gross 
profits and gross margins from 1996 to 1998 were primarily due to declines in 
average selling prices in 1997 and 1998. Average selling prices of flash 
memory products are subject to significant fluctuations due to periodic 
changes in supply and demand. Declining average selling prices will continue 
to adversely affect gross margins unless the Company is able to offset such 
declines with reductions in per unit costs or changes in product mix. 
Specifically, industry overcapacity during 1998 has resulted in greater than 
normal price declines in the Company's target markets. Year-to-year 
fluctuations in gross margins during 1996 through 1998 were not necessarily 
reflective of quarterly results during this period. Refer to Item 8: Selected 
Consolidated Quarterly Data for a discussion of quarterly results.

OPERATING EXPENSES. Operating expenses (research and development, sales and
marketing, and general and administrative expenses) were $15.6 million or 17% of
net revenues in 1996, $24.8 million or 33% of net revenues in 1997, and $26.4
million or 38% of net revenues in 1998. The increase was due to hiring
additional personnel, development of new products and accruing legal fees for
defending the Company's patents. While the amount of operating expenses as a
percentage of product revenues from year to year is not necessarily indicative
of future behavior of operating expenses as a percentage of product revenues,
operating expenses are expected to increase in absolute dollar amount over time.
The expected increase is due to the hiring of additional personnel and
development of the Company's infrastructure.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. Research and development expenses were $6.9 million or
7% of net revenues in 1996, $8.7 million or 12% or net revenues in 1997, and
$14.5 million or 21% of net revenues in 1998. These year over year increases in
the level of research and development expense were primarily due to the hiring
of additional personnel, depreciation related to purchases of additional test
equipment, and increased prototyping and product qualification costs associated
with the Company's product and process development efforts. Research and
development expenses are expected to increase in absolute dollars but not
necessarily as a percentage of net revenue over time.

SALES AND MARKETING. Sales and marketing expenses were $5.3 million or 6% of net
revenues in 1996, $6.6 million or 9% of net revenues in 1997, and $7.3 million
or 11% of net revenues in 1998. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily
of sales commissions to manufacturers' representatives, salaries of the
Company's sales and marketing personnel and product literature. The significant
increase in sales and marketing expenses from 1996 to 1998 was primarily due to
the hiring additional sales personnel.

         Historically, a majority of the Company's product revenues have been
generated through manufacturers' representatives. Manufacturers' representatives
are expected to continue to be responsible for a majority of the Company's
product revenues for the foreseeable future. The Company's sales commission
structure for its manufacturers' representatives decreases as manufacturers'
representatives achieve higher levels of sales activities within a given year.
Accordingly, the Company expects that sales commissions to manufacturers'
representatives will decrease as a percentage of product revenues as cumulative
yearly product revenues increase.

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE. General and administrative expenses were $3.4
million or 4% of net revenues in 1996, $9.5 million or 13% of net revenues in
1997, and $4.6 million or 7% of net revenues in 1998. The increase in the level
of general and administrative expenses during 1997 was primarily due to greater
legal expenses associated with pending 

                                       20

<PAGE>

lawsuits. General and administrative expenses during 1998 included a one-time 
charge of $0.5 million for the termination of a land purchase agreement. The 
Company anticipates that general and administrative expenses will continue to 
increase in absolute dollar amount. Additionally, it is reasonably possible 
that the Company may incur additional expenses in connection with the Atmel, 
Intel and Winbond litigation.

INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME. Interest and other income was $1.8 million or 2% of
net revenues in 1996, $2.1 million or 3% of net revenues in 1997, and $1.5
million or 2% of net revenues in 1998. Interest income decreased from 1997 to
1998 as cash and investments decreased.

INTEREST EXPENSE. There was no interest expense in 1996 or 1997. Interest
expense for 1998 was $31 thousand. Interest expense may increase during 1999 if
the Company borrows against its available line of credit.

PROVISION FOR (BENEFIT FROM) INCOME TAXES. The Company's provision for (benefit
from) income taxes was $7.6 million in 1996, $(3.2) million in 1997, and
$(571,000) in 1998. During 1996, the Company was fully subject to federal and
state income taxes. The benefit in 1997 and 1998 relates to the Company's loss
position for those years and related future benefits. During 1998, the Company
determined that its cumulative net operating losses incurred exceeded the amount
of tax carry back available. For this reason, in the third quarter of 1998, the
Company recorded a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset. The
Company will provide a full valuation against its deferred tax asset until such
time as evidence shows that the deferred tax asset is recoverable.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131,
"Disclosures about the Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" (SFAS
131), which requires companies to report financial and descriptive information
about reportable operating segments - the components of the enterprise that
provide separate financial data to the company's decision maker. During 1998 and
prior, the Company did not internally report financial and descriptive data in
segments based upon operating segments due to the limited number of products and
product families manufactured and sold. However, with the Company's planned
expansion into new product lines and introduction of new products during 1998
and 1999, such internal segment reporting may be developed and, at such time,
will be disclosed in the financial statements.

         In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS 133). SFAS 133 establishes a new model
for accounting for derivatives and hedging activities as is effective for the
Company's fiscal year 1999. The impact of the implementation of SFAS 133 on the
consolidated financial statements of the Company has not yet been determined.

         In March 1998, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee ("AcSEC"),
released Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for Costs of Computer Software
Developed or Obtained for Internal Use" ("SOP 98-1"). SOP 98-1 requires certain
costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use to be
capitalized, provided that those costs are not research and development. SOP
98-1 is effective for the Company's fiscal year 1999, and the impact of the
adoption of SOP 98-1 on the Company's consolidated financial statements has not
yet been determined.

         In April 1998, AcSEC released Statement of Position 98-5, "Accounting
for Costs of Start-Up Activities" ("SOP 98-5"). SOP 98-5 requires the costs of
start-up activities to be expensed as incurred. Start-up activities are defined
as those one-time activities related to opening a new facility, introducing a
new product or service, conducting business in a new territory, conducting
business with a new class of customer, initiating a new process in an existing
facility, or commencing some new operation. SOP 98-5 is effective for the
Company's fiscal year 1999, and the impact of the adoption of SOP 98-5 on the
Company's consolidated financial statements has not yet been determined.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         Cash used in operating activities was $1.4 million during 1996 and
primarily resulted from net income of $12.4 million and increases in accounts
payable of $2.3 million being offset by inventory increases of $13.6 million and
increases to accounts receivable and accounts receivable from related parties of
$5.5 million. Cash provided by operations was $13.3 million during 1997 and
primarily resulted from a decrease in accounts receivable and accounts
receivable from related parties of $2.1 million, an increase in accounts payable
of $8.5 million and an increase in accrued expenses of $2.8 million offset by a
net loss of $6.9 million. Cash used in operating activities was $17.5 million
during 1998 and primarily resulted from a net loss of $17.6 and a decrease in
accounts payable of $8.6 million offset by a decrease in net deferred 

                                       21


<PAGE>

income taxes of $3.7 million, a decrease in net inventory of $3.6 million and 
depreciation and amortization of $4.2 million.

         On September 22, 1998, the Company signed a credit agreement with
Foothill Capital Corporation, which provides for up to $25.0 million of
borrowings through September 22, 2001. The Company must pay an unused line fee
at the annual rate of one-quarter of one percent on the unused portion of the
first $5 million and the Company is required to maintain a minimum level of
tangible net worth. The line of credit is secured by the Company's assets and
availability under the line is limited to 80% of eligible world-wide accounts
receivable. Interest is payable at one-half of one percent above the bank's base
rate (8.75% at December 31, 1998). At December 31, 1998, the Company had no
borrowings against this agreement. The Company had no long-term debt outstanding
as of December 31, 1996 or 1997. As of December 31, 1998, the Company had
$663,000 outstanding in long-term debt relating to future amounts owed for the
bank fee related to establishing the line of credit facility and for purchased
intellectual property.

         The Company made capital expenditures of approximately $10.7 million,
$2.8 million, and $3.8 million in 1996, 1997 and 1998, respectively. These
expenditures were primarily for the purchase of test equipment, design and
engineering tools, and computer equipment. During 1996 and 1997, the Company
resold certain equipment to a subcontractor for proceeds of $1.3 million and
$2.6 million, respectfully. Management estimates that gross expenditures for
capital equipment will be approximately $7.0 million in 1999.

         In January 1998, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase a 14
acre plot of land located in San Jose, California for $9.2 million. The Company
planned to build its corporate headquarters on this site, scheduled for
completion in 1999. In the second quarter of 1998, the Company elected to
withdraw from the agreement. The costs associated with the termination of the
agreement were approximately $500,000 and are included in general and
administrative expenses.

         In July 1996, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase
program whereby up to an aggregate of 500,000 shares of the Company's common
stock could be repurchased on the open market at prevailing market prices.
Approximately 100,000 shares were repurchased under this authorization during
August and September 1996 for an aggregate purchase price of approximately
$723,000.

         In February 1997, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase 
program whereby up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of the Company's 
common stock could be repurchased on the open market at prevailing market 
prices. The repurchase program ended June 1997. Approximately 492,000 shares 
were repurchased under this authorization during the quarter ended June 1997 
for an aggregate purchase price of $1,863,000. Purchase prices ranged from 
$3.69 to $3.88 per share.

         In July 1997, the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase 
program whereby 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock could be 
repurchased on the open market at prevailing market prices. The repurchase 
program ended December 1997. Approximately 234,000 shares were repurchased 
under this authorization during the period ended December 1997 for an 
aggregate purchase price of $872,000. Purchase prices ranged from $3.62 to 
$3.78 per share.

         In January 1998, the Board of Directors authorized a stock 
repurchase program whereby 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock 
could be repurchased on the open market at prevailing market prices. The 
repurchase program ended June 1998. Approximately 449,000 shares were 
repurchased under this authorization during the period ended June 1998 for an 
aggregate purchase price of $1,584,000. Purchase prices ranged from $3.19 to 
$3.78 per share.

         In February 1998, the Company agreed to purchase technology from a
product development partner for $1.8 million, payable upon the completion of
certain product development milestones over the next eighteen months.
During 1998, the Company paid $0.3 million pursuant to this agreement.

         As of December 31 1998, the Company's principal sources of liquidity
included cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of approximately
$23.9 million. As of December 31, 1998, the Company had an open line of credit
of up to $25 million to secure sufficient working capital to finance growth in
operations and new product development efforts, as noted above. At December 31,
1998, there was no borrowing against the line. The Company believes that the
cash balances, together with funds expected to be generated from operations and
the line of credit availability will be 

                                       22

<PAGE>

sufficient to meet its projected working capital and other cash requirements 
through at least the next twelve months. However, there can be no assurance 
that events in the future will not require the Company to seek additional 
borrowings or capital and, if so required, that such borrowings or capital 
will be available on terms acceptable to the Company.

         Specifically, industry overcapacity during 1998 has resulted in higher
than expected price declines in the Company's markets, which has unfavorably
impacted the Company's revenues, gross margins, and profitability. The Company
expects this price erosion may continue for some time. The Company is attempting
to accelerate its cost reduction efforts and to develop new products to expand
and diversify the Company's application and geographic base. If such activities
can not be implemented in a timely manner to offset anticipated declines in
average selling prices, losses may result and liquidity may be adversely
impacted.

READINESS FOR YEAR 2000

         Many existing computer systems and applications, and other control
devices, use only two digits to identify a year in the date field, without
considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century. They could fail or
create erroneous results unless corrected so that they can process data related
to the year 2000. The Company relies on primary management information and
accounting systems (such as integrated general ledger, accounts receivable,
accounts payable, sales order entry and purchasing modules), ancillary
information systems (such as payroll, human resource and fixed asset tracking
software), customer services infrastructure, embedded computer chips, networks
and telecommunications equipment, manufacturing test equipment, research and
development software tools and end products, electronic security systems and
other systems whose operational ability may be adversely impacted by the year
2000. The Company also relies on external systems of business enterprises such
as customers, suppliers, creditors, financial institutions and organizations,
and of governments, both domestically and globally, directly and indirectly, for
the accurate exchange of data and other business-critical resources.

         The Company's assessment of potential Year 2000 problems in its current
and previously sold products is that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
at the time of shipment the Company's products do not contain date sensitive
data or real time clocks; thus, they are neither affected by nor will they
directly cause "Year 2000" problems.

         For the Company, Year 2000 compliant means the technology (including
but not limited to hardware, software, firmware, microchips, or other electronic
components, equipment, processes, or systems) shall provide the following
functions in a correct and consistent manner: (1) handle date information,
including 9/9/99, before, during, and after the 1st of January 2000, including
but not limited to: accepting date input, providing date output, and performing
calculations on dates, or portions of dates; (2) performance and functionality
are not affected by dates prior to, during, and after the 1st of January 2000;
(3) respond to two-digit year date input in a way that resolves the ambiguity of
which century in a disclosed, defined, and predetermined manner, i.e., a date
ending in 00 must return 2000; (4) store and provide output of date information
in ways that are unambiguous as to which century; and (5) Year 2000 is
recognized as a leap year.

THE YEAR 2000 PROJECT. The Company's Year 2000 Project ("the Project")
informally began in 1997 within the information technology ("IT") department.
The department began to upgrade the Company's management information systems and
personal computer hardware and software to be Year 2000 compliant. The Project's
mission and strategy became formalized in August 1998. The Company has and plans
to continue to dedicate the equivalent of two full-time resources to the Project
from the end of the fourth quarter of 1998 through the year 2000. The Project
consists of an eight step approach; (1) awareness that no system is safe from
Year 2000 problems, (2) inventorying SST internal and external resources and
activities with potential Year 2000 issues, (3) assessment of every item in the
inventory for Year 2000 compliance to determine where the problems lie, (4)
planning a strategy for fixing the problems encountered, focussing first on the
most business-critical functions, (5) remediation of business-critical processes
followed by other processes, (6) testing of remedied processes, (7) integration
back into other functions within and outside of the Company, and (8) contingency
planning to keep the Company functional in case Year 2000 compliance failures
occur.

AWARENESS. The awareness stage is 100% complete as it relates to both IT
supported functions internal to the Company and as it relates to all other
internal and external operations of the Company. The Project has full executive
and Board-level sponsorship and support at the appropriate levels of the
Company. Project funding has been discussed and incorporated into the 1999
planning and budgeting process. An internal cross-functional Task Force has been
established to develop strategies to assess the Year 2000 compliance of
customers, vendors and other significant corporate partners as well as to
inventory and to assess compliance of the systems and equipment within the
Company. The awareness stage has 

                                       23

<PAGE>


been completed.

INVENTORY AND ASSESSMENT. The Company is actively inventorying Company resources
and assessing Year 2000 compliance of these resources. The inventory and
assessment stages are both approximately 85% complete as they relate to IT
supported functions, such as management information systems and accounting
hardware and software, and approximately 60% complete as they relate to non-IT
supported functions, such as manufacturing test equipment and other Company
operations. The inventory and assessment stages are expected to be completed by
the middle of the second quarter of 1999.

         Currently, the Company is conducting a survey of both its internal
systems and the equipment and systems supported by third party providers to
assess Year 2000 compliance. The Company plans to survey its active customers
with sales activity over $1 million in the past eighteen months, significant
vendors and other trading partners to assess Year 2000 compliance. All
significant vendors will be asked to complete a survey questionnaire and to
certify Year 2000 compliance. All of the Company's significant third party
vendors have been contacted thus far and the Company awaits their responses. The
survey responses will be reviewed and evaluated during the second quarter of
1999.

PLANNING AND REMEDIATION. The Company has already begun to strategize on how to
best fix the problems encountered. Decisions are made on a case by case basis,
and approximately 70% of the problems can be fixed by the replacement or
purchase of additional parts or software upgrades. The remaining 30% of the
problems require replacement of the entire system. Because the Company is
relatively young and does not use many proprietary systems, much of the cost of
upgrading the Company's systems to ensure Year 2000 compliance is a part of the
Company's practice of routinely upgrading IT supported systems as new versions
are released by vendors and is considered to be a normal cost of doing business.
In this respect, the Company has already upgraded all of its personal computer
hardware and operating systems, its network switches, and its primary management
information and accounting systems to Year 2000 compliant versions. The cost
incurred for this effort was approximately $250,000.

         The planning and remediation stages are approximately 80% complete as
they relate to IT supported functions and approximately 50% as they relate to
non-IT supported functions. The planning and remediation stages are expected to
be completed by the end of the second quarter of 1999.

TESTING AND INTEGRATION. The testing and integration stages are approximately
65% complete for items related to IT supported functions and 20% complete for
items related to non-IT supported functions. Testing of vendor supplied survey
data may include follow-up discussions of survey data, site visits, and review
of Year 2000 compliance project timelines. These stages are expected to be
completed by the end of the third quarter of 1999.

         Based upon the information available at this time, the future costs
related to Year 2000 compliance are not expected to exceed $500,000. The cost
estimate is based on the Company's current assessment of the projects identified
and is subject to change as the projects progress. The estimate does not include
potential costs related to any customer or other claims.

CONTINGENCY PLANNING. The contingency planning stage will be performed in
conjunction with the planning and remediation stages and the testing and
integration stages. For each mission critical vendor or trading partner that has
not responded on Year 2000 compliance to the Company's satisfaction by June 30,
1999, a contingency plan which includes an alternative vendor source will be
developed. If, during a follow-up survey scheduled for the third quarter of
1999, it appears that compliance is behind schedule or problematic, the
contingency plan will be implemented and an alternative vendor will be qualified
to provide service from late 1999 through the early part of year 2000. This
stage is expected to be complete by the middle of the fourth quarter of 1999.

         Despite the Company's efforts to address the Year 2000 impact on its
internal systems, the Company is not sure that it has fully identified such
impact and that it can resolve such impact without disruption of its business
and without incurring significant expense. In addition, even if the internal
systems of the Company are not materially affected by the Year 2000 issue, the
Company could be materially affected through disruption in the operation of the
enterprises, financial institutions, or governmental entities with which the
Company interacts. A failure to identify and or correct a material Year 2000
problem could result in an interruption in, or a failure of, certain normal
business activities or operations. Such failures could materially and adversely
affect the Company's results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.
Specifically, if the Company does not adequately identify and correct Year 2000
problems in its 

                                       24

<PAGE>

information systems it could experience interruptions in its operations, 
including manufacturing, order processing, receivables collections and 
accounting, such that there would be delays in product shipments, lost data 
and a consequential impact on revenues, expenditures and financial reporting. 
If the Company does not adequately identify and correct Year 2000 problems in 
its non-IT supported systems it could experience interruptions in its 
manufacturing and related operations, such that there would be delays in 
product shipments and a consequential impact on revenues. If the Company does 
not adequately identify and correct Year 2000 problems with its significant 
third parties it could experience interruptions in the supply of key 
components or services from those parties, such that there would be delays in 
product shipments or services and a consequential impact on revenues. In 
addition, given the inherent complexity of the Year 2000 problem, there can 
be no assurance that actual costs will not be higher than currently 
anticipated or that corrective actions will not take longer than currently 
anticipated to complete. There is also a risk that the Company's plans for 
achieving Year 2000 compliance may not be completed on time.

ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

         Due to its international sales and manufacturing, the Company is
exposed to risks associated with foreign exchange rate fluctuations. These
exposures may change over time as business practices evolve and could have a
material adverse effect on the Company's operating results and financial
condition. All of the Company's sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. An
increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could
make the Company's products more expensive, reducing the demand for the
Company's products. A decline in the demand of the Company's product could have
a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results and financial
position. In addition, a downturn in the Japanese economy could impair the value
of the Company's investment in its Japanese affiliate.

The Company maintains an investment portfolio of various issuers, types and
maturities. The Company's portfolio consists of municipal securities and
commercial papers, which are classified as available-for-sale and recorded on
the balance sheet at their fair market value. The securities all mature within
120 days. At any time, fluctuations in interest rates could effect interest
earnings on the Company's cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments.
Currently, the Company does not hedge these interest rate exposures.

ITEM 8.  CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

         The consolidated financial statements, together with the report thereon
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants, dated January 11, 1999,
are included in a separate section of this Report. See Index to Consolidated
Financial Statements on Page 39.

SUPPLEMENTARY DATA: SELECTED CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY DATA

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                      YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997                 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998
                                 ----------------------------------------    -----------------------------------------
                                  FIRST     SECOND     THIRD     FOURTH        FIRST     SECOND     THIRD     FOURTH
                                 QUARTER    QUARTER   QUARTER   QUARTER       QUARTER    QUARTER   QUARTER    QUARTER
                                 -------    -------   -------   -------       -------   -------   -------    ----------
<S>                              <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>           <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>
Net revenues                      $17,092    $18,056   $20,015   $20,159       $16,365   $16,824   $18,139    $18,083
Gross profit (loss)                   559      3,182     4,585     4,249         1,975     3,418     1,902      (587)
Income (loss) from operations     (3,928)    (1,834)     (165)   (6,308)       (3,866)   (3,513)   (5,373)    (6,949)
Net income (loss)                 (2,519)    (1,019)       395   (3,781)       (2,325)   (1,242)   (7,273)    (6,747)
Net income (loss) per share -
  basic                           ($0.11)    ($0.04)     $0.02   ($0.16)       ($0.10)   ($0.05)   ($0.32)    ($0.29)
Net income (loss) per share -
  diluted                         ($0.11)    ($0.04)     $0.02   ($0.16)       ($0.10)   ($0.05)   ($0.32)    ($0.29)

</TABLE>

NET REVENUES. The percentage increase in net revenues from quarter to quarter
for 1997 was due to increased shipment volume. Net revenues decreased from the
fourth quarter of 1997 to the first quarter of 1998 due to a 7% decrease in
units shipped from quarter to quarter as well as declining average selling
prices. For each quarter after the first quarter of 1998, net revenues increased
due to increasing volume of shipments, somewhat offset by declining average
selling prices. The fourth quarter of 1998 had record shipments of 15.6 million
units, a 48% increase from fourth quarter of 1997.

GROSS MARGIN. Gross margin as a percentage of net revenue and in absolute
dollars in the first quarter of 1997 was lower than each successive quarter
thereafter in 1997 due to a $3.2 million charge to reduce the carrying value of
inventory to its approximate replacement cost. Gross margin dropped from 21% in
the fourth quarter of 1997 to 12% in the first quarter of 1998 despite increased
unit shipment activity due to an approximate 14% decrease in weighted average
selling prices 
                                       25

<PAGE>

from quarter to quarter, due to industry over capacity. Gross margin 
increased from the first quarter of 1998 to the second quarter as a result of 
renegotiated die prices and increased unit shipment activity. The decrease in 
gross margin as a percentage of net revenue and in absolute dollars during 
the third and fourth quarters of 1998 was due to continued price erosion.

INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS. Loss from operations decreased steadily during
the first three quarters of 1997 due to increases in volume of shipments and
slowing declines in average selling prices during the last two quarters of 1997.
In addition, a $3.2 million charge in the first quarter of 1997 to reduce the
carrying value of inventory to its approximate replacement cost and a charge of
approximately $3 million in the fourth quarter of 1997 to accrue estimated costs
to defend on-going legal actions, significantly reduced net income from
operations for those respective quarters. Net loss decreased from the fourth
quarter of 1997 to the first quarter of 1998 largely due to the $3 million
charge for accrual of estimated costs to defend on-going legal actions in the
fourth quarter of 1997. Net loss from operations generally increased from
quarter to quarter during 1998 because declining average selling prices outpaced
manufacturing cost reductions.

NET INCOME (LOSS). Net loss decreased steadily during the first two quarters of
1997 due to increases in volume of shipments and slowing declines in average
selling prices. In addition, a $3.2 million charge in the first quarter of 1997
to reduce the carrying value of inventory to its approximate replacement cost
and a charge of approximately $3 million in the fourth quarter of 1997 to accrue
estimated costs to defend on-going legal actions, significantly reduced net
income from operations for those respective quarters. Net loss decreased from
the first quarter to the second quarter of 1998 due to an increase in the tax
benefit rate from 30% to 44%. Net loss increased during the last two quarters of
1998 due to declining gross margins and a $2.2 million charge in the third
quarter to provide a full valuation allowance against the carrying value of the
Company's deferred tax asset as a result of cumulative net operating losses.

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE. Net income (loss) per share increased steadily
during the first three quarters of 1997 due to increases in volume of shipments
and slowing declines in average selling prices during the last two quarters of
1997. In addition, a $3.2 million charge in the first quarter of 1997 to reduce
the carrying value of inventory to its approximate replacement cost and a charge
of approximately $3 million in the fourth quarter of 1997 to accrue estimated
costs to defend on-going legal actions, significantly reduced net income from
operations for those respective quarters. Net loss per share decreased from the
first quarter to the second quarter of 1998 due to an increase in the tax
benefit rate from 30% to 44%. Net loss per share increased during the last two
quarters of 1998 due to declining gross margins and a $2.2 million charge to the
provision for income taxes in the third quarter to provide a full valuation
allowance against the carrying value of the Company's deferred tax asset as a
result of cumulative net operating losses.

ITEM 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND 
         FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

         Not applicable.















                                       26

<PAGE>



                          PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY

The following table lists the names, ages and positions held with the Company of
all executive officers and Directors of the Company as of March 1, 1999. There
are no family relationships between any director or executive officer of the
Company. Executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                  NAME                  AGE                             POSITION
                  ----                  ---                             --------
<S>                                     <C>    <C>
Bing Yeh (1)(4)                         48     President and Chief Executive Officer, and Director

Jeffrey L. Garon                        38     Chief Financial Officer and Vice President, Finance
                                               and Administration, and Corporate Secretary

Joel J. Camarda                         49     Vice President, Operations

Isao Nojima                             55     Vice President, Advanced Development

Yaw-Wen Hu                              49     Vice President, Process Development
                                               and Wafer Manufacturing, and Director

David Sweetman                          51     Vice President, Quality and Customer Support

Michael Briner                          51     Vice President, Design Engineering

Derek Best                              48     Vice President, Sales and Marketing

<CAPTION>
                  NAME                  AGE            PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION/POSITION HELD WITH THE COMPANY
                  ----                  ---            ----------------------------------------------------

Tsuyoshi Taira (1)(2)(3)                60     President, Tazan International, Inc. / Director
Yasushi Chikagami (1)(2)(3)             60     Director, GVC Corporation / Director
Ronald Chwang (1)(2)(3)                 50     President, Acer Capital America / Director

</TABLE>

(1) Member of Compensation Committee
(2) Member of Audit Committee
(3) Member of Stock Option Committee
(4) Sole Member of Non-Officer Stock Option Committee

         Bing Yeh, co-founder of the Company, has served as President, Chief
Executive Officer and a director of the Company since its inception in 1989.
Prior to founding the Company, Mr. Yeh served as a Senior Research and
Development Manager of Xicor, Inc., a nonvolatile memory semiconductor company.
From 1981 to 1984, Mr. Yeh held program manager and other positions at Honeywell
Inc. From 1979 to 1981, Mr. Yeh was a senior development engineer of EEPROM
technology of Intel Corporation. He was a Ph.D. candidate in Applied Physics and
earned an Engineer degree at Stanford University. Mr. Yeh holds an M.S. and a
B.S. in Physics from National Taiwan University.

         Jeffrey L. Garon joined the Company as Chief Financial Officer and Vice
President, Finance and Administration and Corporate Secretary in March 1998.
Prior to joining the company, Mr. Garon served as President and Senior Operating
Officer of The Garon Financial Group, Inc., a venture capital and venture
consulting firm specializing in start-ups, turnarounds and restarts, from 1994
to 1998. From 1993 to 1994, he served as a Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer of Monster Cable Products, Inc., a leading provider of audio cables and
supplies to consumers and the consumer electronic retail channel. Prior to this,
Mr. Garon held senior financial positions with Visual Edge Technology, Inc., a
provider of large format digital imaging systems, Oracle Corporation,
Ashton-Tate Corporation and Teledyne Microelectronics. Mr. Garon holds a B.S. in
Business Administration Finance from California State University, Northridge and
a M.B.A. from Loyola Marymount University.

                                       27

<PAGE>

         Joel J. Camarda joined the Company as Vice President, Operations in
1998. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Camarda served as Vice President,
Operations of Integrated Packaging Assembly Corporation from 1994 to 1997. From
1988 to 1994, he progressed to Director of Worldwide Assembly Manufacturing of
Cypress Semiconductor. Mr. Camarda holds a B.S. in Aeronautical Engineering from
New York University and has completed post graduate course work in semiconductor
materials and in business.

         Isao Nojima has served the Company as Vice President, Advanced
Development since July 1997. From March 1993 to June 1997 he served as Vice
President, Memory Design and Product Engineering. From 1990 to 1993, Mr. Nojima
served as Director of Design Engineering of Pioneer Semiconductor Corporation
(Pericom), a manufacturer of semiconductors. From 1980 to 1990, he served as
Design Manager of Xicor Inc., a nonvolatile semiconductor company. From 1977 to
1980, he served as a Senior Design Engineer for Intel Corporation. From 1969 to
1976, he was a Senior Researcher at Toshiba's R&D Center in Japan. Mr. Nojima
holds a B.S. and an M.S. in Electrical Engineering from Osaka University in
Japan.

         Yaw Wen Hu, Ph.D., has served the Company as Vice President, Process
Development and Wafer Manufacturing since July 1993 and became a director of the
Company in September 1995. From 1990 to 1993, Dr. Hu served as Deputy General
Manager of Technology Development of Vitelic Taiwan Corporation. From 1988 to
1990, he served as FAB Engineering Manager of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
From 1985 to 1988 he was the Director of Technology Development at Vitelic
Corporation. From 1978 to 1985 he worked as a senior development engineer in
Intel Corporation's Technology Development group. Mr. Hu holds a B.S. in Physics
from National Taiwan University and an M.S. in Computer Engineering and a Ph.D.
in Applied Physics from Stanford University.

         David Sweetman has served the Company as Vice President, Quality and
Customer Support since February 1994. Prior to joining the Company, he served
from 1991 to 1993 as Vice President of Quality and Reliability of Catalyst
Semiconductor Inc. From 1986 to 1991, he served as Director of Military Programs
of Seeq Technology Inc. He has published numerous papers on the quality,
reliability and performance of reprogrammable nonvolatile memories, SPC and PPM.
Mr. Sweetman holds a B.S. in Physics from San Diego State University and a
M.B.A. from the University of Santa Clara.

         Michael Briner joined the Company as Vice President, Design Engineering
in November 1997. From 1993 to 1997, he served as Vice President of Design
Engineering for Micron Quantum Devices, Inc., a subsidiary of Micron Technology,
Inc., chartered to develop and manufacture flash memory products. From 1986
through 1992, he served as Director of Design Engineering for the Nonvolatile
Division of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. In this position, he was instrumental
in helping AMD become a major nonvolatile memory manufacturer. Mr. Briner holds
a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Cincinnati.

         Derek Best joined the Company in June 1997 as Vice President of Sales
and Marketing. Prior to joining the Company he worked for Micromodule Systems, a
manufacturer of high density interconnect technology, as Vice President
Marketing and Sales World Wide from 1992 to 1996. From 1987 to 1992 he owned his
own company, Mosaic Semiconductor, a semiconductor company. Mr. Best holds an
Electrical Engineering degree from Portsmouth University in England.

         Tsuyoshi Taira has been a director of the Company since July 1993. Mr.
Taira served as a member of the board of directors of Atmel Corporation from
1987 to 1992. Mr. Taira served as president of Sanyo Semiconductor Corporation
from 1986 to 1993. Mr. Taira was Chairman of the Sanyo Semiconductor Corporation
from 1993 to 1996. Mr. Taira left the Sanyo Semiconductor Corporation in August,
1996. Mr. Taira currently owns and runs a marketing and management consulting
company, Tazan International, Inc. Mr. Taira holds a B.S. from Tokyo
Metropolitan University.

         Yasushi Chikagami has been a director of the Company since September
1995. Mr. Chikagami has been Chairman of Keian Corporation, a personal computer
and PC peripheral distributor, since 1993. Mr. Chikagami has also served as
director of GVC Corporation and Trident Microsystems, Inc. since 1993. Mr.
Chikagami holds a B.S. in Agricultural Engineering from Taiwan University and a
M.S. in engineering from University of Tokyo.

                                       28

<PAGE>

         Ronald Chwang, Ph.D. has been a director of the Company since June
1997. Dr. Chwang is the president of Acer Capital America and managing general
partner of Acer Technology Venture Fund. Previously, Dr. Chwang was President
and Chief Executive Officer of Acer America, a subsidiary of Acer Group, a
worldwide computer, component and semiconductor manufacturer, from 1992 to 1997,
and has been with Acer in various capacities since 1986. Dr. Chwang has
previously held development and management positions at Intel Corporation and
Bell Northern Research. Dr. Chwang holds a B.S. in Engineering from McGill
University and a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Southern
California.

COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

         Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Securities
Exchange Act") requires Company's directors and executive officers, and persons
who own more than ten percent of a registered class of the Company's equity
securities, to file with the Securities & Exchange Commission initial reports of
ownership and reports of changes in ownership of the Common Stock and other
equity securities of the Company. Officers, directors, and greater than ten
percent shareholders are required by the Securities & Exchange Commission
regulations to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they
file.

         To the Company's knowledge all Section 16(a) filing requirements
applicable to its officers, directors and greater than ten percent beneficial
owners were complied with in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

         Directors do not currently receive any cash compensation from the
Company for their service as members of the Board of Directors, although they
are reimbursed for certain travel-related expenses in connection with attendance
at Board and Committee meetings.

COMPENSATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

         The following table sets forth certain compensation awarded or paid by
the Company during the fiscal years ended December 31, 1996, December 31, 1997
and December 31, 1998 to its President and Chief Executive Officer and the four
other Named Executive Officers:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                    LONG-TERM COMPENSATION       
                                                           ----------------------- ----------------------------  ALL OTHER
                                                           SALARY      BONUS      SECURITIES UNDERLYING        COMPENSATION
           NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION           YEAR        ($)      ($) (2)         STOCK OPTIONS              ($) (1)
- ---------------------------------------------- --------- --------- ------------- ------------------------    -----------------
<S>                                            <C>       <C>          <C>         <C>                        <C>
Bing Yeh
    President and Chief Executive Officer        1998      221,905     -----              -----                     600
                                                 1997      207,121     -----              -----                   1,480
                                                 1996      195,000     78,682             -----                   2,592

Michael Briner                                   1998      187,739     -----              -----                   -----
    Vice President, Design Engineering           1997      26,939      -----              -----                   -----

Derek Best                                       1998      162,097     -----              -----                   2,960
    Vice President, Sales and Marketing          1997      90,417      -----              -----                   -----

Yaw-Wen Hu                                       1998      149,297     -----              -----                   -----
    Vice President, Process                      1997      137,280     -----           25,640 (3)                   280
     Development and Wafer Manufacturing         1996      132,000     40,814             -----                   1,792

Isao Nojima                                      1998      148,601     -----              -----                    260
    Vice President,                              1997      141,353     -----           24,420 (3)                 -----
     Advanced Development                        1996      135,000     41,851             -----                   $1,072

</TABLE>


                                       29

<PAGE>

(1) Other compensation for travel time, new hire referrals, amounts paid by the
Company for supplemental term life insurance, etc.

(2) Bonuses received pursuant to the Company's profit sharing plan.

(3) Stock option grant, net of impact of repriced stock options.


           STOCK OPTION GRANTS OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                              
                                       PERCENT OF                                       POTENTIAL REALIZABLE VALUE
                                      TOTAL OPTIONS                                       AT ASSUMED ANNUAL RATES
                                       GRANTED TO   EXERCISE    MARKET                  OF STOCK PRICE APPRECIATION
                  DATE     OPTIONS    EMPLOYEES IN    PRICE     PRICE    EXPIRATION          FOR OPTION TERM
     NAME       OF GRANT   GRANTED    FISCAL YEAR    ($/SH)     ($/SH)      DATE         0%         5%          10%
     ----       --------   -------    ------------   ------     ------      ----         --         --          ---
<S>             <C>        <C>        <C>           <C>         <C>      <C>             <C>       <C>        <C>
Derek Best       Jul-98       26,483      3.04%       $2.84     $2.84      7/6/08         -        $47,367    $120,037

Yaw-Wen Hu       Jul-98       15,262      1.75%       $2.84     $2.84      7/6/08         -        $27,297     $69,177

Isao Nojima      Jul-98        9,768      1.12%       $2.84     $2.84      7/6/08         -        $17,471     $44,274

</TABLE>

                     AGGREGATE OPTION EXERCISES OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 
                     IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                        NUMBER (#) OF SECURITIES         $ VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
                                                         UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED          IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS AT
                     SHARES ACQUIRED      $ VALUE     OPTIONS AT DECEMBER 31, 1998          DECEMBER 31, 1998
NAME                   ON EXERCISE     REALIZED (1)    EXERCISABLE / UNEXERCISABLE   EXERCISABLE / UNEXERCISABLE(2)
- ----                   -----------     ------------    ---------------------------   ------------------------------
<S>                  <C>               <C>             <C>                           <C>  

Bing Yeh                    -                -                      -                               -
Derek Best                  -                -                22,500/63,983                       $0/$0
Michael Briner              -                -               36,400/131,600                       $0/$0
Isao Nojima               50,000        $ 105,000            264,794/24,394                    $583,290/$0
Yaw-Wen Hu                40,000        $  99,620            234,560/31,642                    $515,346/$0
</TABLE>


(1) Based on the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock on the dates of
exercise minus the exercise price.

(2) Based on the closing price of the Company's Common Stock ($2.438) on
December 31, 1998, the last trading day of the fiscal year, as reporting on the
Nasdaq National Market, minus the exercise price of the option, multiplied by
the number of shares underlying the option.

As of March 1, 1999, options to purchase a total of 728,422 shares were
outstanding and exercisable under the Equity Incentive Plan for purchase by
beneficial owners and options to purchase a total of 55,864 shares were
outstanding and exercisable under the Directors' Option Plan for purchase by
beneficial owners. Options to purchase approximately 851,000 and 47,000 shares
remained authorized and available for grant as of that date for the Equity
Incentive Plan and the Directors' Options Plan, respectively.

                                       30

<PAGE>

                                  COMPENSATION PLANS

        On October 3, 1995 the Company adopted its Equity Incentive Plan,
Employee Stock Purchase Plan and 1995 Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan.
The Employee Stock Purchase Plan was amended in January 1998 to increase the
number of shares allowed to be purchased by the employees in each period. The
Equity Incentive Plan was amended in July 1998 to increase the authorized shares
issued under the plan by 750,000 shares to 6,750,000 shares. No other amendments
to these plans were made in 1998 or are proposed for the Annual Meeting to be
held July 15, 1999.

ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the ownership of
the Company's Common Stock as of March 1, 1999 by: (i) each director and each
nominee for director; (ii) each of the executive officers named in the Summary
Compensation Table employed by the Company in that capacity on March 1, 1999;
(iii) all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group; and (iv)
all those known by the Company to be beneficial owners of more than five percent
of its Common Stock.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP (1)      
                                                     ----------------------------------
5% SHAREHOLDERS, DIRECTORS, AND OFFICERS             NUMBER OF SHARES  PERCENT OF TOTAL
- ----------------------------------------             ----------------  ----------------
<S>                                                  <C>               <C>
Bing Yeh (2)                                         3,670,000        15.3%
         c/o Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. 
         1171 Sonora Court
         Sunnyvale, CA 94086
Ching S. Jenq                                        1,980,000         8.2
         13030 Cumbra Vista Court
         Los Altos Hills, CA 94022
Su Hwa Tseng                                         1,410,000         5.9
         22, R&D Road 2
         Hsin-Chu Science Park
         Taiwan, R.O.C. 30077
Michael Briner (3)                                     103,437          *
Derek Best (4)                                          27,500          *
Isao Nojima (5)                                        348,159         1.4
Yaw Wen Hu (6)                                         335,799         1.4
Tsuyoshi Taira (7)                                      24,005          *
Yasushi Chikagami (7)                                   24,005          * 
Ronald Chwang (8)                                       17,504          *
All directors and executive officers as a group
(eleven persons) (9)                                 4,780,277        19.9%

</TABLE>

*        Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%.

                                       31

<PAGE>

(1) This table is based upon information supplied by officers, directors and
principal shareholders and schedules 13D and 13G filed with the Securities &
Exchange Commission. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table,
and subject to community property laws where applicable, each of the
shareholders named in this table above has sole voting and investment power with
respect to the shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned. Percentage of
beneficial ownership is based on 23,231,221 shares of the Company's Common Stock
outstanding as of March 1, 1999 adjusted as required by rules promulgated by the
Securities & Exchange Commission.

(2) Includes (i) 1,160,000 shares held by the Yeh Family Trust U/D/T dated
August 14, 1995, of which Mr. Yeh and his wife are trustees and (ii) 2,480,000
shares held by the Yeh 1995 Children's Trust U/T/A dated July 31, 1995 (the
"Children's Trust") of which Su-Wen Y. Liu and Yeon-Hong Chan are trustees. Mr.
Yeh disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the Children's Trust.
Also includes 30,000 shares purchased under an IRA account in the name of Bing
Yeh.

(3) Includes 47,600 shares issuable subject to options exercisable on or before
April 29, 1999.

(4) Includes 27,500 shares issuable subject to options exercisable on or before
April 29, 1999.

(5) Includes 268,695 shares issuable subject to options exercisable on or before
April 29, 1999.

(6) Includes (i) 5,000 shares held by each of Mr. Hu's two minor children and
(ii) 238,655 shares issuable subject to options exercisable on or before April
29, 1999.

(7) Includes 24,005 shares issuable subject to options exercisable on or before
April 29, 1999.

(8) Includes 12,504 shares issuable subject to options exercisable on or before
April 29, 1999.

(9) Includes 827,332 shares subject to stock options held by directors and
officers exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 1999. See footnotes (3), (4),
(5), (6), (7), and (8).

ITEM 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

         On January 31, 1996, the Company acquired a 14% interest in a Japanese
company for approximately $939,000 paid in cash. The president of the Japanese
company is a shareholder of the Company. In 1996, 1997 and 1998 this customer
accounted for 12.7%, 15.4% and 14.7%, respectively, or approximately $11.8
million, $11.6 million $10.2 million, of net revenues of the Company. This was
the only customer that accounted for more than 10% of the Company's net revenues
in 1996 and 1997. In 1998, the only other customer to account for more than 10%
of net revenues was Actron Technology, Co., Inc., which accounted for 10.4% or
approximately $7.2 million of net revenues.

         In June 1997, Dr. Ronald Chwang became a member of the Board of
Directors. Dr. Chwang is the president of Acer Capital America and managing
general partner of Acer Technology Venture Fund. Related entities, Acer
Corporation, Acer Peripherals and Acer Technologies are customers of the
Company. In 1997 and 1998, these customers accounted for 6.0% and 7.3%,
respectively, or approximately $4.5 million and $5.1 million of net revenues.

         The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors is composed of the
following persons: Mr. Bing Yeh, Mr. Tsuyoshi Taira, Mr. Yasushi Chikagami and
Dr. Ronald Chwang. Of these Directors, Mr. Yeh is also an officer of the
Company.

         As a matter of policy, all future transactions between the Company or
any of its officers, directors, or principal shareholders will be approved by a
majority of the independent and disinterested members of the Board of Directors,
and will be on terms no less favorable to the Company than could be obtained
from unaffiliated third parties and will be in connection with bona fide
business purposes of the Company.

                                       32

<PAGE>


                                  PART IV

ITEM 14.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

(a)      1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.  The index to the consolidated 
         financial statements is found on page 39 of this Report.

(a)      2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE.  Financial statement schedule Number 
         II is included on page 37 of this Report.

(a)      3. EXHIBITS.  See Exhibit Index in part (c), below.

(b)      Reports on Form 8-K filed in the last quarter of the period and 
         subsequent:  None

(c)      INDEX TO EXHIBITS.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

   EXHIBIT                                                   
   NUMBER                          DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT
   ---------                       -----------------------
   <S>        <C>                    
        3.2+  Bylaws of the Company.
        3.4+  Form of Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company to be
              effective upon the closing of the offering, dated November 3,
              1995.
        4.1+  Reference is made to Exhibits 3.2.
       10.1+  Equity Incentive Plan and related agreements.
       10.2+  1990 Stock Option Plan and related agreements.
       10.3+  Employee Stock Purchase Plan. 
       10.4+  1995 Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan.
       10.5+  Profit Sharing Plan.
       10.6+  Lease Agreement between the Company and Sonora Court Properties,
              dated March 15, 1993, as amended. 
       10.7+  Lease Agreement between the Company and Coast Properties, dated May 4, 1995, as amended.
       10.8+  License Agreement between the Company and Winbond Electronics Corporation, dated
              July 30, 1990, as amended on September 14, 1990, August 27, 1992, December 15, 1992 and
              December 1, 1993.
      10.9+   License Agreement between the Company and Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., dated April 7, 1993, as clarified by two letters
              each dated April 8, 1993.
     10.10+   Manufacturing Agreement between the Company and Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., dated December 10, 1994.
     10.11+   License and Technical Assistance Agreement between the Company and Rockwell International Corporation, Digital
              Communications Division, dated September 1993, as amended on March 29, 1995.
    10.13++   Documents relating to investment in Japanese company.
    10.14++   Lease Agreement between the Company and Aetna Life Insurance Company, dated March 5, 1996.
    10.15++   License Agreement between the Company and Seiko Epson Corporation dated March 31, 1996.
    10.16++   License Agreement between the Company and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. dated February 26, 1997.
    10.17++   Lease amendment dated March 4, 1998 between Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. and Sonora Court Properties.
    10.18++   Lease amendment dated March 4, 1998 between Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. and Coast Properties.
    10.19     Loan and Security Agreement between the Company and Foothill Capital
              Corporation dated September 22, 1998. 
    10.20     Loan and Security Agreement amendment between the Company and Foothill Capital Corporation dated
              December 8, 1998.
      23.1    Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants.  See page 38.
      27.1    Financial Data Schedule

</TABLE>

   +          Previously filed as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement 
              filed on Form S-1 and incorporated by reference herein.
   ++         Previously filed as an Exhibit to Form 10-K or Form 10-Q 
              and incorporated by reference herein.

                                       33


<PAGE>






                                      SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Sunnyvale,
County of Santa Clara, State of California, on the 30th day of March, 1999.

                               SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.

                               By:      /s/ BING YEH                        
                                   -----------------------------------------
                                        Bing Yeh
                                        President and Chief Executive Officer
                                        (Principle Executive Officer)

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, this report
has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Company and in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

          SIGNATURE                              TITLE                                          DATE
          ---------                              -----                                         -----
<S>                                 <C>                                                    <C>
                                    President,  Chief Executive                            March 30, 1999
       /s/ BING YEH                 Officer and Director (Principal
- ---------------------               Executive Officer)
        Bing Yeh

                                    Vice President Finance & Administration,               March 30, 1999
  /s/ JEFFREY L. GARON              Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
- ----------------------              (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
    Jeffrey L. Garon

                                    Vice President, Process                                March 30, 1999
     /s/ YAW WEN HU                 Development and Wafer
- -----------------------             Manufacturing and Director
         Yaw Wen Hu


   /s/ TSUYOSHI TAIRA
- ------------------------            Director                                               March 30, 1999
      Tsuyoshi Taira            

 /s/ RONALD CHWANG
- ------------------------            Director                                               March 30, 1999
      Ronald Chwang                  

 
- ------------------------
    Yasushi Chikagami               Director                                             


</TABLE>


SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED WITH REPORTS FILED PURSUANT TO SECTION
15(d) OF THE ACT BY COMPANIES WHICH HAVE NOT REGISTERED SECURITIES PURSUANT TO
SECTION 12 OF THE ACT.

No annual report or proxy material has been sent to security holders as of the
date of the filing of this report. Such report and proxy material is to be
furnished to security holders subsequent to the filing of the annual report of
this Form, and the Company shall furnish copies of such material to the
Commission when it is sent to security holders.

                                       34

<PAGE>


TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
40 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005

LEGAL COUNSEL
Cooley Godward LLP
5 Palo Alto Square
3000 El Camino Real
Palo Alto, CA 94306-2155

INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Ten Almaden Blvd., Suite 800
San Jose, CA 95113



                                       35

<PAGE>


     REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE

To the Board of Directors of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. and Subsidiary:

Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report
dated January 11, 1999 appearing on page 40 of the 1998 Annual Report on Form
10-K of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. and Subsidiary also included an audit
of the financial statement schedule listed in Item 14(a)(2) of this Form 10-K.
In our opinion, this financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all
material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction
with the related consolidated financial statements.

/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP


San Jose, California
January 11, 1999

                                       36

<PAGE>

SCHEDULE II

                                         SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
                                         VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
                                                  (IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                      BALANCE AT    CHARGED TO   WRITE-OFF     BALANCE AT
                                                      BEGINNING OF  COSTS AND    OF ACCOUNTS     END OF
DESCRIPTION                                            PERIOD       EXPENSES      /OTHER        PERIOD
- --------------                                        -----------   ---------    ----------- ------------
<S>                                                   <C>           <C>          <C>         <C>
Year ended December 31, 1996
      Allowance for doubtful accounts .............     $   333     $    17     $  --        $   350
      Allowance for sales returns..................     $  --       $ 1,456     $  --        $ 1,456
      Allowance for excess and obsolete inventories     $ 1,096     $ 1,622     $  --        $ 2,718
      Valuation allowance on deferred tax .........     $  --       $  --       $  --        $  --
Year ended December 31, 1997
      Allowance for doubtful accounts .............     $   350     $   400     $    30      $   720
      Allowance for sales returns..................     $ 1,456     $  (759)    $    28      $   699
      Allowance for excess and obsolete inventories     $ 2,718     $ 4,175     $ 3,160      $ 3,733
      Valuation allowance on deferred tax .........     $  --       $  --       $  --        $  --
Year ended December 31, 1998
      Allowance for doubtful accounts .............     $   720     $    13     $   170      $   563
      Allowance for sales returns..................     $   699     $  (609)    $  --        $    60
      Allowance for excess and obsolete inventories     $ 3,733     $ 2,740     $ 5,051      $ 1,422
      Valuation allowance on deferred tax .........     $  --       $ 9,607     $  --        $ 9,607

</TABLE>

                                       37



<PAGE>

EXHIBIT 23.1

                                       
                    CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement of
Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. on Form S-8 (File No. 0-26944) of our reports
dated January 11, 1999, on our audits of the consolidated financial statements
and financial statement schedule of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. as of
December 31, 1997 and 1998, and for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and
1998, which reports are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Jose, California
March 30, 1999



                                       38
<PAGE>

                 SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
                   INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                        PAGE
                                                                        ----
<S>                                                                     <C>
Report of Independent Accountants....................................... 40
Consolidated Balance Sheets............................................. 41
Consolidated Statements of Operations................................... 42
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Deficit)............... 43
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows................................... 44
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.............................. 45

</TABLE>

                                       39

<PAGE>

                        REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. and Subsidiary

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related
consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity (deficit) and cash
flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. and Subsidiary (the "Company") at December 31,
1997 and 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principals. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our
audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.



/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP



San Jose, California
January 11, 1999


                                       40

<PAGE>


                SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                (IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                  ASSETS
                                                                                      December 31,
                                                                                 ------------------------
                                                                                    1997         1998
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
<S>                                                                              <C>          <C>
Current assets:
        Cash and cash equivalents                                                   $26,743      $23,007
        Short-term investments                                                       20,476          851
        Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
           of $720 in 1997 and $563 in 1998                                           8,318        9,249
        Accounts receivable from related parties                                      2,124        2,838
        Inventories, net                                                             11,909        8,297
        Current deferred tax asset                                                    3,716            - 
        Other current assets                                                          1,011        2,615
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
               Total current assets                                                  74,297       46,857

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment, net                                               7,224        6,847
Other assets                                                                          1,018        2,434
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
                      Total assets                                                  $82,539      $56,138
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
                                                                                 -----------  -----------

                                             LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
        Trade accounts payable                                                       18,957       10,309
        Accrued expenses                                                              6,327        5,309
        Deferred revenue                                                              1,300        1,827
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
               Total current liabilities                                             26,584       17,445

Other liabilities                                                                        66          663
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
               Total liabilities                                                     26,650       18,108
                                                                                 -----------  -----------

Commitments and contingencies (Note 4).


                                        SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock, no par value:
        Authorized: 45,000 shares
        Issued and outstanding: 23,107 shares (1997) and 23,086 shares (1998)        53,356       53,601
Deferred stock compensation                                                            (66)         (32)
Retained earnings/(accumulated deficit)                                               2,599     (15,539)
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
               Total shareholders' equity                                            55,889       38,030
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
                      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                    $82,539      $56,138
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
                                                                                 -----------  -----------
</TABLE>


              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
                                      financial statements.

                                       41

<PAGE>


                      SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
                           CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                           (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       Year ended December 31,
                                                                                 -------------------------------------
                                                                                    1996         1997         1998
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------
<S>                                                                              <C>          <C>          <C>
Net revenues:
        Product revenues                                                            $90,638      $73,796      $66,875
        License revenues                                                              2,652        1,526        2,536
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------
             Total net revenues                                                      93,290       75,322       69,411
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------

 Costs and expenses:
        Cost of revenues                                                             59,494       62,747       62,703
        Research and development                                                      6,948        8,744       14,527
        Sales and marketing                                                           5,292        6,587        7,290
        General and administrative                                                    3,370        9,479        4,592
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------
                                                                                     75,104       87,557       89,112
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------

             Income (loss) from operations                                           18,186     (12,235)     (19,701)

Interest income                                                                       1,648        2,146        1,542
Interest expense                                                                          -            -         (31)
Other income, net                                                                       115            -           31
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------
             Income (loss) before provision for (benefit from) income taxes          19,949     (10,089)     (18,159)

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes                                             7,598      (3,165)        (571)
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  -----------

             Net income (loss)                                                      $12,351     ($6,924)    ($17,588)
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  ----------- 

Net income (loss) per share - basic                                                   $0.54      ($0.30)      ($0.77)
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  ----------- 

Net income (loss) per share - diluted                                                 $0.49      ($0.30)      ($0.77)
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                                                                 -----------  -----------  ----------- 
</TABLE>


              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
                                    financial statements.

                                       42

<PAGE>


                            SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
                                            (IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                  RETAINED EARNINGS/
                                                             COMMON STOCK         DEFERRED STOCK    (ACCUMULATED
                                                        SHARES         AMOUNT     COMPENSATION       DEFICIT)            TOTAL
                                                        ------         -----    --------------    ---------------      ---------
<S>                                                     <C>          <C>        <C>               <C>                  <C>
Balances, December 31, 1995                              22,791      $  53,590    $    (133)      $    (1,285)       $    52,172
       Repurchase of shares of common stock               (100)          (233)             -             (490)             (723)
       Issuance of shares of common stock under
          employees' stock purchase and option plans        534            263             -                 -               263
       Tax benefit from exercise of stock options             -            692             -                 -               692
       Amortization of deferred stock
          compensation                                        -              -            33                 -                33
       Net income                                             -              -             -            12,351            12,351

                                                       --------      ---------     ----------       -----------       -----------
Balances, December 31, 1996                              23,225         54,312          (100)           10,576            64,788
       Repurchase of shares of common stock                                                -                       
       Issuance of shares of common stock under           (725)        (1,682)                          (1,053)           (2,735)
          employees' stock purchase and option plans        607            599             -                 -               599
       Tax benefit from exercise of stock options             -            127             -                 -               127
       Amortization of deferred stock
          compensation                                        -              -            34                    -             34
       Net loss                                               -              -             -           (6,924)           (6,924)
                                                       --------      ---------     ----------       -----------       -----------
Balances, December 31, 1997                              23,107         53,356          (66)             2,599            55,889
       Repurchase of shares of common stock               (449)        (1,034)             -             (550)           (1,584)
       Issuance of shares of common stock under
          employees' stock purchase and option plans        428            572             -                 -               572
       Tax benefit from exercise of stock options             -            707             -                 -               707
       Amortization of deferred stock
          compensation                                        -              -            34                 -                34
       Net loss                                               -              -             -           (17,588)          (17,588)
                                                       --------      ---------     ----------       -----------       -----------
Balances, December 31, 1998                              23,086      $  53,601     $     (32)      $   (15,539)       $   38,030
                                                       --------      ---------     ----------       -----------       -----------
                                                       --------      ---------     ----------       -----------       -----------
</TABLE>


             The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
                                   financial statements.

                                       43

<PAGE>


                 SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                  (IN THOUSANDS)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                            Year ended December 31,
                                                                                       ----------------------------------
                                                                                          1996       1997        1998
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
<S>                                                                                    <C>         <C>        <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
      Net income (loss)                                                                   $12,351   ($6,924)   ($17,588)
      Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
       provided by (used in) operating activities:
      Depreciation and amortization                                                         3,431      4,206       4,235
      Provision for doubtful accounts receivable                                               17        400          13
      Provision for excess and obsolete inventories                                         1,622      4,175       2,740
      Amortization of deferred stock compensation                                              33         34          34
      (Gain) loss on sale of equipment                                                      (179)          7           1
      Deferred income taxes                                                               (1,390)      (127)       3,747
      Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
           Accounts receivable                                                            (2,339)      1,084       (944)
           Accounts receivable from related parties                                       (3,124)      1,000       (714)
           Inventories                                                                   (13,634)    (2,121)         872
           Other current and noncurrent assets                                              (789)        361     (1,219)
           Trade accounts payable and accounts payable to related party                     2,347      8,470     (8,648)
           Accrued expenses and other liabilities                                             173      2,817       (580)
           Deferred revenue                                                                    67      (104)         527
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
                Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                       (1,414)     13,278    (17,524)
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
      Acquisition of furniture, fixtures and equipment                                   (10,659)    (2,777)     (3,758)
      Proceeds from sale of equipment                                                       1,311      2,614           -
      Purchases of available-for-sale investments                                        (36,375)  (101,659)    (25,167)
      Sales and maturities of available-for-sale investments                               21,428    107,143      44,792
      Other                                                                                 (943)          -     (1,000)
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
                Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities                      (25,238)      5,321      14,867
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
      Issuance of shares of common stock                                                      263        599         572
      Repurchase of common stock                                                            (723)    (2,735)     (1,584)
      Other                                                                                     -          -        (67)
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
                Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                         (460)    (2,136)     (1,079)
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
                     Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                (27,112)     16,463     (3,736)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                                           37,392     10,280      26,743
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                                $10,280    $26,743     $23,007
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
                                                                                       ----------- ---------- -----------
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for interest                                                   $    -      $   -       $  31
Cash paid during the period for income taxes                                                9,392          -           -
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options                                                    692        127         707


</TABLE>

           The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
                                   financial statements.


                                       44

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

1.   NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

NATURE OF OPERATIONS:

         Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. ("SST" or "the Company") is a supplier
of Flash memory devices, addressing the requirements of high volume customers
and applications. Substantially all of the Company's product revenues to date
have substantially been derived from the sale of four products: 512Kbit, 1Mbit,
2Mbit and 4Mbit memory devices used in personal computers, personal computer
peripheral devices and consumer electronics and communications devices. The
products are sold to manufacturers located primarily in Asia.

USE OF ESTIMATES IN PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

         The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES:

         The Company's sales are concentrated in the nonvolatile memory class of
the semiconductor memory industry, which is highly competitive and rapidly
changing. Significant technological changes in the industry, changes in customer
requirements, changes in product costs and selling prices, or the emergence of
competitor products with new capabilities or technologies could affect the
Company's operating results adversely. Specifically, average selling prices
declined during 1997 and 1998. The Company currently buys all of its wafers, an
integral component of its products, from outside suppliers. Failure by these
suppliers to satisfy the Company's requirements on a timely basis at competitive
prices could cause a delay in manufacturing and a possible loss of revenues,
which would affect operating results adversely.

         Most of the Company's sales are made through manufacturers'
representatives and distributors. These manufacturers' representatives and
distributors can discontinue selling the Company's products at any time. Two of
the manufacturers' representatives are responsible for substantially all sales
into Taiwan, which accounted for 28% of the Company's product revenues during
1998. The loss of any of the manufacturers' representatives or any other
significant manufacturers' representatives or distributors could have a material
adverse effect on the Company's operating results. A majority of the Company's
product revenue came from sales to customers in the personal computer and
computer peripherals industries. A decline in demand in these industries could
have a material adverse affect on the Company's operating results and financial
condition.

         During 1998, currency devaluation and economic deflation was
experienced in several Asian economies in which the Company does business, such
as Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. During 1998, the Company derived 82% of its product
revenue from the Far East. Economic problems in this region may have an adverse
impact on the Company's total revenues and may negatively impact the Company's
ability to collect payments from these customers. Furthermore, the lack of
capital in the financial sectors of these countries may impact the customers'
ability to open letters of credit or other financial instruments that are
guaranteed by foreign banks. Additionally, the Company's major wafer suppliers
and assembly and packaging subcontractors are located in the Far East. Major
disruptions in their businesses due to these economic problems may have an
adverse impact on their business which, in turn, may negatively impact their
ability to adequately supply the Company. Finally, the economic situation may
exacerbate the current decline in average selling prices for the Company's
products if the Company's competitors reduce product prices to generate needed
cash. Continued economic and/or political instability of any kind in this region
may have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results due to the
large concentration of the Company's activities in this region.

                                       45

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, 
   CONTINUED:

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION:

         The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary after elimination of intercompany
balances and transactions.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

         Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original or
remaining maturities of three months or less as of the dates of purchase, are
classified as available for sale and are carried at cost which approximates fair
value. Cash equivalents present insignificant risk of changes in value because
of interest rate changes. The Company maintains substantially all of its cash
balances with several major financial and/or brokerage institutions domiciled in
the United States and has not experienced any material losses relating to these
investment instruments.

         Short-term investments, which are comprised of state and municipal
securities, are classified as available-for-sale and carried at fair value,
based on quoted market prices, with the unrealized gains or losses, net of tax,
reported in shareholders' equity. Gross unrealized holding gains and losses have
not been material. The amortized cost of debt securities is adjusted for
amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity, both of which
are included in interest income. Realized gains and losses are recorded on the
specific identification method. As of December 31, 1998 and 1997, the fair value
of the short-term investments approximated cost, and all such investments are
scheduled to mature within one year.

         The carrying amounts reported for cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses are considered to approximate
fair values based upon the short maturities of those financial instruments.
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of
credit risks comprise, principally, cash, investments and trade accounts
receivable. The Company invests its excess cash in accordance with its
investment policy which is approved by the Board of Directors and reviewed
periodically. The Company performs credit evaluations of new customers and
requires those without positive, established histories to pay in advance, upon
delivery or through letters of credit. Otherwise, the Company does not require
collateral of its customers, and maintains allowances for potential credit
losses which have historically not been material.

         The Company acquired a 14% interest in a privately held Japanese
company in January, 1996 (see Note 7). It was not practicable to estimate the
fair value of the investment in the issued untraded common stock of this
company. The investment is carried at its original cost of $939,000 in the
accompanying balance sheets.

INVENTORIES:

         Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined on a 
first-in, first-out basis) or market value. The Company's inventories include 
high technology parts and components that are specialized in nature or 
subject to rapid technological obsolescence. During the quarter ended March 
31, 1997, the Company recorded a charge of approximately $3.2 million to 
reduce the carrying value of inventories to replacement cost. While the 
Company has programs to minimize the required inventories on hand and 
considers technological obsolescence when estimating allowances for 
potentially excess and obsolete inventories and those required to reduce 
recorded amounts to market values, it is reasonably possible that such 
estimates could change in the near term.

FURNITURE, FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT:

         Furniture, fixtures and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated 
using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of three to seven 
years (see Note 3).

                                       46

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, 
   CONTINUED:

LONG-LIVED ASSETS:

         Long-lived assets include licensing agreements which are stated at 
the net present value of the cash paid under the agreement. Amortization is 
provided for by the straight-line method over the shorter of the license 
agreement or the estimated life of the underlying technology. Whenever events 
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of long-lived 
assets may not be recoverable, the Company estimates the future cash flows, 
undiscounted and without interest charges, expected to result from the use of 
those assets and their eventual cash position. If the sum of the expected 
future cash flows is less then the carrying amount of those assets, the 
Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying 
amount over the fair value of the assets.

WARRANTIES:

         The Company's products are generally subject to warranty and the
Company provides for the estimated future costs of repair, replacement or
customer accommodation in the accompanying statements of operations.

REVENUE RECOGNITION:

         Direct sales to customers are recognized upon shipment of product net
of an allowance for estimated returns. Sales to distributors are made primarily
under arrangements allowing price protection and the right of stock rotation on
merchandise unsold to distributors. Because of the uncertainty associated with
pricing concessions and future returns, the Company defers recognition of such
revenues, related costs of revenues and related gross margin until the
merchandise is sold by the distributor to the end user.

         Revenue from license or other technology arrangements is recognized
upon the delivery of all specified technology documentation and/or products if
the fee is fixed and determinable, collection of the fee is probable, and there
are no remaining obligations from the Company. For license and other
arrangements under which the Company is obligated to provide unspecified
upgrades, revenue is recognized ratably over the shorter of the contract term or
the estimated economic life of the technology beginning upon delivery of all
specified technology documentation and/or products.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT:

         Research and development expenses are charged to operations as
incurred.

INCOME TAXES:

         Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the 
difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and 
liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the 
differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are 
established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts 
expected to be realized.

COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE:

         The Company has computed and presented net income (loss) per share 
under two methods, basic and diluted. Basic net income (loss) per share is 
computed by dividing income (loss) available to common shareholders by the 
weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted 
net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available 
to common shareholders by the sum of the weighted average number of common 
shares outstanding and potential common shares (when dilutive).

                                       47

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

1.  NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, 
    CONTINUED:

STOCK COMPENSATION:

         The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic
value method. The Company calculates the fair value of stock-based compensation
and discloses the pro forma impact of the value on net income (loss) and net
income (loss) per share in the footnotes to the financial statements.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS.

         In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about the Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information" (SFAS 131), which requires companies to
report financial and descriptive information about reportable operating segments
- - the components of the enterprise that provide separate financial data to the
company's decision maker. During 1998 and prior, the Company did not internally
report financial and descriptive data in segments based upon operating segments
due to the limited number of products and product families manufactured and
sold. However, with the Company's planned expansion into new product lines and
introduction of new products during 1998 and 1999, such internal segment
reporting may be developed and, at such time, will be disclosed in the financial
statements.

         In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS 133). SFAS 133 establishes a new model
for accounting for derivatives and hedging activities as is effective for the
Company's fiscal year 1999. The impact of the implementation of SFAS 133 on the
consolidated financial statements of the Company has not yet been determined.

         In March 1998, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee ("AcSEC"),
released Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for Costs of Computer Software
Developed or Obtained for Internal Use ("SOP 98-1"). SOP 98-1 requires certain
costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use to be
capitalized, provided that those costs are not research and development. SOP
98-1 is effective for the Company's fiscal year 1999, and the impact of the
adoption of SOP 98-1 on the Company's consolidated financial statements has not
yet been determined.

       In April 1998, AcSEC released Statement of Position 98-5, "Accounting for
Costs of Start-Up Activities" ("SOP 98-5"). SOP 98-5 requires the costs of
start-up activities to be expensed as incurred. Start-up activities are defined
as those one-time activities related to opening a new facility, introducing a
new product or service, conducting business in a new territory, conducting
business with a new class of customer, initiating a new process in an existing
facility, or commencing some new operation. SOP 98-5 is effective for the
Company's fiscal year 1999, and the impact of the adoption of SOP 98-5 on the
Company's consolidated financial statements has not yet been determined.

2.       INVENTORIES (IN THOUSANDS):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                       DECEMBER 31,
                                                                 -----------------------
                                                                   1997         1998
                                                                 ----------  -----------
              <S>                                                <C>         <C>
              Raw materials                                         $  118       $  311
              Work in process                                        9,249        4,717
              Finished goods                                         2,542        3,269
                                                                 ----------  -----------
                                                                   $11,909      $ 8,297
                                                                 ----------  -----------
                                                                 ----------  -----------
</TABLE>


                                       48

<PAGE>


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

3. FURNITURE, FIXTURES AND EQUIPMENT, NET (IN THOUSANDS):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            DECEMBER 31,             
                                       -----------------------      ESTIMATED
                                         1997         1998         USEFUL LIVES
                                       ----------  -----------     ------------
 <S>                                   <C>         <C>             <C>
 Equipment                               $11,606     $ 13,325       Four years
 Design hardware                           2,273        3,559       Three years
 Software                                  1,755        2,131       Four years
 Furniture and fixtures                      714          804       Seven years
                                       ----------  -----------
                                          16,348       19,819
 Less accumulated depreciation             9,124       12,972
                                       ----------  -----------
                                         $ 7,224      $ 6,847
                                       ----------  -----------
                                       ----------  -----------
</TABLE>

Depreciation expense was $3,431,000, $4,206,000, and $4,134,000 for 1996, 1997,
and 1998, respectively.

4.        COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

         The Company leases its corporate facilities under noncancelable
operating leases that expire in 2000 and 2003. The leases require escalating
monthly payments over their terms and, therefore, periodic rent expense is being
recognized on a straight-line basis. Under the terms of the leases, the Company
is responsible for maintenance costs, including real property taxes, utilities
and other costs. Rent expense was $449,000, $421,000, and $749,000 in 1996,
1997, and 1998, respectively.

Future minimum rental payments at December 31, 1998 are as follows (IN
THOUSANDS):

<TABLE>

         <S>                               <C>
         1999                                $  901
         2000                                   719
         2001                                   704
         2002                                   732
Thereafter                                      297
                                           --------
                                            $ 3,353
                                           --------
                                           --------
</TABLE>

         In February 1998, the Company agreed to purchase technology from a
product development partner for $1.8 million, payable upon the completion of
certain product development milestones over the next eighteen months.
During 1998, the Company paid $275,000 pursuant to this agreement.

Future minimum payments at December 31, 1998 are anticipated as follows (IN
THOUSANDS):

<TABLE>

         <S>                                 <C>
         1999                                $  750
         2000                                   775
         2001                                     0
         2002                                     0
Thereafter                                        0
                                           --------
                                            $ 1,525
                                           --------
                                           --------
</TABLE>

                                       49

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

4.        COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, CONTINUED:

         On January 3, 1996, Atmel Corporation ("Atmel") sued the Company in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. Atmel's complaint
alleges that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, is willfully
infringing on five U.S. patents owned by or exclusively licensed to Atmel. Atmel
later amended its complaint to allege infringement of a sixth patent. Regarding
each of these six patents, Atmel seeks a judgment that the Company has infringed
the patent, an injunction prohibiting future infringement, treble the amount of
damages caused by the alleged infringement and attorney's fees, costs and
expenses. On February 13, 1996, the Company filed an answer denying Atmel's
allegations and asserting affirmative defenses and counterclaims. On June 25,
1997, a U.S. District Court Judge denied Atmel's motions for summary judgment
for certain patents mentioned in the above lawsuit. The basis for the denial was
that not all elements of the claims of the patents were infringed as required
for a ruling in Atmel's favor. On September 22, 1997, the District Court granted
the Company's motion for summary judgment and found that one of the patents is
not infringed. The Court later denied Atmel's motion for reconsideration of the
ruling. That patent was also subsequently dismissed from the ITC action, as
described below. On November 24, 1997, and January 20, 1998, the District Court
denied the Company's motions for summary judgment of invalidity for two of the
patents. On January 6, 1998, the District Court denied the Company's motion for
summary judgment that it does not infringe two other patents and also denied
Atmel's cross motion that the Company infringed. On July 7, 1998, the District
Court granted Atmel a motion for summary judgment that the Company could not
pursue its unfair competition claims against Atmel. On August 5, 1998, the
District Court granted a summary judgment in the Company's favor on the basis
that the `811 patent' and the `829 patent' were found to be invalid by another
court. Atmel has appealed the decision. No date has been set for oral argument.
On October 26, 1998, the Company filed for a motion of summary judgment that it
does not infringe on the `673' patent. The trial on the remaining issues has
been postponed until Atmel's appeal is heard.

         On February 17, 1997, Atmel filed an action with the International
Trade Commission ("ITC") against two suppliers of the Company's parts. On March
18, 1997, the ITC instituted an investigation against two suppliers of the
Company's parts based upon a complaint filed by Atmel. This action involves
certain of the patents that Atmel has alleged the Company infringes. The Company
intervened as a party to that investigation. Pursuant to indemnification
agreements with these suppliers, the Company has agreed to indemnify both to the
extent that it is required to do so under the agreements. A hearing was held on
December 8, 1997 regarding this matter. On March 19, 1998, the ITC issued its
initial determination, finding that the Company's products do not infringe the
three patents remaining in that investigation and that Atmel has no legal right
to enforce one of those patents. On July 9, 1998, the ITC entered its opinion of
finding no violation by the Company. Atmel has appealed the decision. The
Federal Circuit has ordered the ITC to reconsider its decision on the `903
patent'. No schedule has been set for the new hearing.

         On November 14, 1997, Intel Corporation ("Intel") sued the Company in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. Intel's complaint alleged
that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, was willfully infringing
four U.S. patents owned by Intel. Regarding each of these four patents, Intel
sought a judgment that the Company had infringed on the patent, an injunction
prohibiting further infringement, an accounting of all damages caused by the
alleged infringement, treble the amount of damages caused by the alleged
infringement and attorney's fees, costs and expenses. The Company moved that the
Delaware action be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction or in the alternative be
transferred to California. On August 5, 1998, the District Court granted the
Company's motion and dismissed the complaint on the grounds that the District
Court could not exercise personal jurisdiction over the Company.

                                       50

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

4.        COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, CONTINUED:

         On September 14, 1998, Intel sued the Company in the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division. Intel's
complaint alleged that the Company, by making, using and selling devices, was
willfully infringing four U.S. patents owned by Intel. Regarding each of these
four patents, Intel is seeking a judgment that the Company has infringed on the
patent, an injunction prohibiting further infringement, an accounting of all
damages caused by the alleged infringement, treble the amount of damages caused
by the alleged infringement and attorney's fees, costs and expenses. The Company
has denied infringement of any of the Intel patents and has counter-claimed for
invalidity and non-infringement of the Intel patents. The Company believes that
the substantive allegations in the Intel complaint are without merit and intends
to vigorously defend itself against the action. The Federal Trade Commission has
initiated contact with the Company to gather information about the case.

         On July 31, 1998, the Company filed suit against Winbond Electronics of
Taiwan ("Winbond") in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California, San Jose Division. The Company is suing for breach of contract and
breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The Company seeks damages and
an injunction prohibiting Winbond from using any of the technology licensed to
Winbond by the Company and a return of technical material transferred to Winbond
under the original license agreement. Winbond has answered the complaint and has
counter-claimed for a declaration that it is not in material breach of the
agreement; that the Company has breached the agreement; that the Company has
breached the covenant of good faith and fair dealing; that the Company has
interfered with prospective economic advantage; that the Company has engaged in
unlawful business practice in violation of the California Business and
Profession Code; and that the Company has committed acts of common law unfair
competition. The Company has replied by denying these charges.

         Also, from time to time, the Company is involved in other legal actions
arising in the ordinary course of business. While the Company has accrued
certain amounts for the estimated costs associated with defending these matters,
there can be no assurance that the Atmel complaint, the Intel complaint, the
Winbond complaint or other third party assertions will be resolved without
costly litigation, in a manner that is not adverse to the Company's financial
position, results of operations or cash flows, or without requiring royalty
payments in the future which may adversely impact gross margins. No estimate can
be made of the possible loss or possible range of loss associated with the
resolution of these contingencies. Also, from time to time, the Company is
involved in other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business.

5.        SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:

 AUTHORIZED CAPITAL SHARES:

         The Company's authorized capital shares consist of 45,000,000 shares of
common stock and 7,000,000 shares of preferred stock. None of the preferred
stock has been designated or is outstanding. All of the Company's capital shares
have no par value.

                                       51

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

5.       SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY, CONTINUED:

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE:

         A reconciliation of the numerator and the denominator of basic and
diluted income (loss) per share is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           1996           1997          1998
                                                           ----           ----          ----
<S>                                                        <C>            <C>           <C>
Numerator - Basic:
      Net income (loss)                                     $12,351       ($6,924)     ($17,588)
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                            -------       -------      --------
Denominator - Basic:
      Weighted average common stock outstanding              22,972         23,166        22,958
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                            -------       -------      --------
Basic net income (loss) per share                             $0.54        ($0.30)       ($0.77)
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                            -------       -------      --------
Numerator - Diluted:
      Net income (loss)                                     $12,351       ($6,924)     ($17,588)
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                            -------       -------      --------
Denominator - Diluted:
      Weighted average common stock outstanding              22,972        23,166        22,958
      Dilutive potential of common stock:
        Options and warrants                                  2,142             -             -
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                             25,114        23,166        22,958
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                            -------       -------      --------

Diluted net income (loss) per share                           $0.49       ($0.30)       ($0.77)
                                                            -------       -------      --------
                                                            -------       -------      --------
</TABLE>

         Stock options to purchase 3,095,000 shares of common stock were
outstanding in 1998, but were not included in the computation of diluted loss
per share because the Company has a net loss in 1998.

         Stock options to purchase 2,886,000 shares of common stock were
outstanding in 1997, but were not included in the computation of diluted loss
per share because the Company has a net loss in 1997.

         Stock options to purchase shares 46,000 of common stock were
outstanding in 1996, but were not included in the computation of diluted net
income per share, because the exercise price was greater than the average market
value of the common shares.

REPURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK:

         In July 1996, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase
program whereby up to an aggregate of 500,000 shares of the Company's common
stock could be repurchased on the open market at prevailing market prices.
Approximately 100,000 shares were repurchased under this authorization during
August and September 1996 for an aggregate purchase price of approximately
$723,000.

         In February 1997 the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase 
program whereby up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of the Company's 
common stock may be repurchased on the open market at prevailing market 
prices. The repurchase program ended June 1997. Approximately 492,000 shares 
were repurchased under this authorization during the quarter ended June 1997 
for an aggregate purchase price of $1,863,000 at prices ranging from $3.69 to 
$3.88 per share.

                                       52

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

5.       SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY, CONTINUED:

REPURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK, CONTINUED:

         In July 1997 the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase 
program whereby 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock may be 
repurchased on the open market at prevailing market prices. The repurchase 
program ended December 1997. Approximately 234,000 shares were repurchased 
under this authorization during the period ended December 1997 for an 
aggregate purchase price of $872,000 at prices ranging from $3.62 to $3.78 
per share.

         In January 1998, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase 
program whereby up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of the Company's 
common stock may be repurchased on the open market at prevailing market 
prices. The repurchase program ended June 1998. Approximately 449,000 shares 
were repurchased under this authorization during the period ended June 1998 
for an aggregate purchase price of $1,584,000 at prices ranging from $3.19 to 
$3.78 per share.

EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN:

         In 1990, the Company adopted a combined incentive and supplemental
stock option plan (the Option Plan) under which the Board of Directors could
issue options to purchase up to 4,000,000 shares of common stock to employees
and directors of and consultants to the Company and its affiliates. In November
1995, the Company amended the Option Plan, restated it as the Equity Incentive
Plan and reserved an additional 2,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance
under the plan. In July 1998, the Company amended the Equity Incentive Plan and
reserved an additional 750,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the
plan.

         Under the Equity Incentive Plan, the Board of Directors has the
authority to determine to whom options will be granted, the number of shares
under option, the option term and the exercise price. The options generally are
exercisable beginning one year from date of grant and generally vest over
periods ranging from four to five years from the date of grant. The term of any
options issued under either plan may not exceed ten years from the date of
grant. At December 31, 1996 options to purchase approximately 967,000 shares of
common stock were exercisable at a weighted average exercise price of $0.34. At
December 31, 1997, options to purchase approximately 1,132,000 shares of common
stock were exercisable at a weighted average exercise price of $0.67. At
December 31, 1998, options to purchase approximately 1,343,000 shares of common
stock were exercisable at a weighted average exercise price of $1.25. Activity
under the plan is as follows:

                     (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA):


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                              
                                    AVAILABLE                 OPTIONS OUTSTANDING              WEIGHTED
                                       FOR       -----------------------------------------      AVERAGE
                                      GRANT      SHARES      PRICE PER SHARE     AMOUNT    EXERCISE PRICE
                                    ----------- ----------  ------------------- --------- -----------------
<S>                                 <C>         <C>         <C>                 <C>       <C>
Balances, December 31, 1995              1,871      2,607     $0.075-$16.50       $2,221       $0.85
     Granted                             (541)        541     $6.875-$15.25       $4,987       $9.22
     Exercised                               -      (509)      $0.075-$2.50       ($106)       $0.21
     Terminated                            366      (366)      $0.15-$16.50     ($3,695)       $10.10
                                    ----------- ----------                      ---------
Balances, December 31, 1996              1,696      2,273      $0.15-$9.50        $3,407       $1.50
     Granted                           (2,228)      2,228      $3.125-$6.00       $8,422       $3.78
     Exercised                               -      (493)      $0.15-$3.125       ($167)       $0.34
     Terminated                          1,207    (1,207)      $0.15-$9.50      ($5,719)       $4.74
                                    ----------- ----------                      ---------
Balances, December 31, 1997                675      2,801      $0.15-$6.00        $5,943       $2.12
     Granted                             (870)        870      $1.313-$3.00       $2,299       $2.64
     Exercised                               -      (268)      $0.15-$3.125       ($155)       $0.58
     Terminated                            411      (411)      $0.25-$6.00      ($1,542)       $3.75
     Authorized                            750          -           -                  -         -
                                    ----------- ----------                      ---------
Balances, December 31, 1998                966      2,992      $0.15-$9.00        $6,545       $2.19
                                    ----------- ----------                      ---------
                                    ----------- ----------                      ---------

</TABLE>

                                       53

<PAGE>


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

5.       SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY, CONTINUED:

EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN, CONTINUED:

         On September 11, 1996, the Board of Directors authorized employees the
right to convert certain outstanding stock options into option grants with an
exercise price of $7.125 per share (the fair market value as of the date of the
Board's authorization). The converted option grants vest on a date that is six
months after the date such installment would have vested had the option not been
amended by the employee exercising this conversion right. Approximately 277,000
stock options were terminated at exercise prices ranging from $9.00 to $16.50,
and new options were issued pursuant to this program.

         On April 23, 1997 the Board of Directors approved an offer to employees
of the Company to reprice outstanding options granted prior to that date with an
exercise price above $3.125 per share (the "1997 Repricing Program"). Under the
1997 Repricing Program, as of April 28, 1997, 845,000 option grants were
converted into repriced option grants with an exercise price of $3.125 (based on
the closing price as reported on the Nasdaq National Stock Market on such date).
As consideration for the grant of repriced options, optionees are prohibited
from exercising the repriced options for a period of three months following the
initial vest date of such repriced options. The 1997 Repricing Program
terminated on April 28, 1997.

DIRECTORS' OPTION PLAN:

         In October 1995, the Company adopted the Non-Employee Directors' Stock
Option Plan (the "Directors' Plan") which became effective upon the effective
date of the Company's initial public offering. The Directors' Plan provided for
the automatic grant of options to purchase 24,000 shares of the Company's common
stock to non-employee directors of the Company upon the initial public offering.
It also provides for automatic grants upon new non-employee directors being
elected to the Board of Directors. The Directors' Plan also provides for the
grant of options to purchase up to an additional 6,000 shares annually
thereafter. Options under the Directors' Plan vest over 48 months and the
exercise price of options granted must equal or exceed the fair market value of
the Company's common stock on the date of grant. The options expire ten years
after the date of grant. The Company has reserved 150,000 shares of its common
stock for issuance under the Directors' Plan. During 1996, no options were
granted and 24,000 options were terminated. At December 31, 1996, 48,000 options
remained outstanding, of which 12,000 were exercisable at a weighted-average
exercise price of $9.00 per share. During 1997, 37,000 options were granted and
no options terminated. At December 31, 1997, 85,000 options remained
outstanding, of which 29,000 were exercisable at a weighted-average exercise
price of $6.52 per share. During 1998, 18,000 options were granted and no
options terminated. At December 31, 1998, 103,000 options remained outstanding,
of which 52,000 were exercisable at a weighted-average exercise price of $7.30
per share.

EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN:

         In October 1995, the Company adopted the Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the "Purchase Plan") which became effective upon the effective date of the
Company's initial public offering. A total of 850,000 shares of common stock
have been reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan. The Purchase Plan
provides for eligible employees to purchase shares of common stock at a price
equal to 85% of the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date
of the option grant by withholding up to 10 percent of their annual base
earnings. At December 31, 1998, shares available for purchase under this plan
were approximately 552,000.


                                       54

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

5.       SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY, CONTINUED:

EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN, CONTINUED:

STOCK COMPENSATION:

         The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS 123.
Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for the Equity Incentive
Plan, the Directors' Option Plan or the Stock Purchase Plan. Had compensation
cost for these plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date
for the awards consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company's net
income (loss) and net income (loss) per share for the years ended 1996, 1997,
and 1998 would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (IN
THOUSANDS):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                      1996          1997           1998
                                                   ------------ -------------- -------------
<S>                                                <C>          <C>            <C>
Pro forma net income (loss)                           $ 11,440      $ (8,857)     $(19,316)
Pro forma net income (loss) per share - basic         $   0.50      $  (0.38)     $  (0.84)
Pro forma net income (loss) per share - diluted       $   0.46      $  (0.38)     $  (0.84)

</TABLE>

The weighted average fair value of options granted during 1998, 1997 and 1996
was $2.64, $3.14 and $0.41, respectively, per share.

         The fair value of each option grant for both the Directors' Plan and
the Equity Incentive Plan is estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes multiple options pricing model with the following weighted average
assumptions by year:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                            1996              1997              1998
                                            ----              ----              ----
         <S>                                <C>               <C>               <C>
         Risk-free interest rate            5.2 - 6.0%        5.5 - 6.0%        4.1 - 5.8%
         Expected term of option            2 years           2 years           2 years
         Expected volatility                92%               92%               92%
         Expected dividend yield             0%                0%                0%

</TABLE>

         The weighted average valuation of rights during 1998, 1997 and 1996 was
$1.32, $2.03 and $4.12, respectively, per share.

         The fair value of each right is estimated using the Black-Scholes model
with the following wieghted average assumptions by year:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                        1996           1997        1998
                                        ----           ----        ----
    <S>                                 <C>            <C>         <C>
    Risk-free interest rate             5.7%           5.7%        5.3 - 5.5%
    Expected term of option             1/2 year       1/2 year    1/2 year
    Expected volatility                 92%            92%         92%
    Expected dividend yield             0%             0%          0%

</TABLE>

         Option grants and purchase plan rights are priced at the date of 
grant. The risk-free interest rate range represents the low and high end of 
the range used at different points during the year.

                                       55

<PAGE>


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

5.       SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY, CONTINUED:

STOCK COMPENSATION, CONTINUED:

         The options outstanding and currently exercisable by exercise price
under the Equity Incentive Plan and the Directors' Option Plan at December 31,
1998 are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                       OPTIONS                                   
                                     OUTSTANDING                                 OPTIONS EXERCISABLE
                  ------------------------------------------------------   --------------------------------
                                  WEIGHTED-AVERAGE
    RANGE OF         NUMBER           REMAINING        WEIGHTED-AVERAGE       NUMBER      WEIGHTED-AVERAGE
EXERCISE PRICES   OUTSTANDING     CONTRACTUAL LIFE      EXERCISE PRICE      OUTSTANDING    EXERCISE PRICE
- ----------------- -------------   ------------------   -----------------   -------------- -----------------
<S>                <C>            <C>                  <C>                 <C>            <C>
$0.150 - $0.500        895,000          5.05                $0.19                864,000       $0.18
$1.000 - $2.844        588,000          9.52                $2.40                 15,000       $1.25
$2.938 - $3.000        296,000          9.21                $2.98                  6,000       $3.00
$3.125 - $3.750      1,177,000          8.54                $3.15                427,000       $3.14
$5.750 - $9.000        139,000          8.09                $7.03                 65,000       $7.71
                  ------------                                             -------------
$0.150 - $9.000      3,095,000          7.76                $2.31              1,377,000       $1.48
                  ------------                                             -------------
                  ------------                                             -------------
</TABLE>

6.        INCOME TAXES:

         The components of the provision for (benefit from) income taxes
reflected in the statements of operations are as follows (IN THOUSANDS):


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                       DECEMBER 31,
                                                   -------------------------------------------
                                                        1996           1997          1998
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
<S>                                                <C>             <C>           <C>
Current:
      Federal                                            $  7,464     $ (2,693)     $ (4,445)
      State                                                 1,349         (471)             1
      Foreign                                                 175           126           126
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
                                                            8,988        (3,038)       (4,318)
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
Deferred:
      Federal                                             (1,258)           240         3,088
      State                                                 (132)         (367)           659
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
                                                          (1,390)         (127)         3,747
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
                                                         $  7,598     $ (3,165)      $  (571)
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
                                                   --------------- ------------- -------------
</TABLE>

         Substantially all of the Company's revenue is taxable in the United
States. The principal items accounting for the difference between income taxes
computed at the U.S. statutory rate and the provision for income taxes reflected
in the statements of operations are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                          DECEMBER 31,
                                                   ------------------------------------------
                                                       1996           1997          1998
                                                   -------------  ------------- -------------
<S>                                                <C>            <C>           <C>
United States statutory rate                              34.0%        (34.0)%       (35.0)%
State taxes, net of federal benefit                         6.1          (3.0)           4.3
Foreign taxes, net                                            -            1.0             -
Change in valuation allowance                                 -              -          29.9
Other                                                      (2.0)           4.6          (2.3)
                                                   -------------  ------------- -------------
                                                           38.1%         (31.4)%        (3.1)%
                                                   -------------  ------------- -------------
                                                   -------------  ------------- -------------
</TABLE>

                                       56

<PAGE>


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

6.        INCOME TAXES, CONTINUED:

         The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant
portions of the net deferred tax asset are as follows (IN THOUSANDS):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          DECEMBER 31,
                                                                  ----------------------------
                                                                      1997           1998
                                                                  -------------- -------------
<S>                                                               <C>            <C>
Capitalization of research and development
   and purchased software costs                                         $   176        $    -
Accrued expenses and allowances                                           3,522         2,754
Depreciation                                                              (463)         (419)
Net operating loss carry-forwards                                             -         3,530
Credits                                                                       -         3,742
Other                                                                       512             -
                                                                  ----------------------------
  Total                                                                   3,747         9,607
Valuation Allowance                                                           -       (9,607)
                                                                  ----------------------------
Net deferred tax asset                                                 $  3,747         $   -
                                                                  -------------- -------------
                                                                  -------------- -------------
</TABLE>


         Due to the uncertainties surrounding the realization of the deferred
tax assets through future taxable income, the Company has provided a full
valuation allowance and, therefore, no benefit has been recognized for the
operating loss and other deferred tax assets.

         At December 31, 1998, the Company had available approximately 
$8,159,000 and $8,390,000 of federal and state income tax, respectively, net 
operating loss carry-forwards. These net operating losses, if not utilized, 
expire between 2003 and 2018. At December 31, 1998, the Company also had 
available research and development credit carry-forwards for federal and 
state income tax purposes of approximately $1,392,000 and $705,000, 
respectively. These credit carry-forwards expire between 2016 and 2019.

7.        BUSINESS SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION:

         The Company has adopted the Financial Accounting Standard's Board's
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 ("SFAS 131"), Disclosures
about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 31, 1997. SFAS 131 supersedes Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 14 ("SFAS 14"), Financial Reporting for
Segments of a Business Enterprise. SFAS 131 changes current practice under SFAS
14 by establishing a new framework on which to base segment reporting and also
requires interim reporting of segment information.

         During 1998 and prior, the Company did not internally report financial
and descriptive data in segments based upon operating segments due to the
limited number of products and product families manufactured and sold. However,
with the Company's planned expansion into new product lines and introduction of
new products in 1998 and 1999, such internal segment reporting may be developed
and, at such time, will be disclosed in the financial statements. The Company's
product and license revenues are all denominated in U.S. dollars and are
summarized as follows:

                                       57

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

7.        BUSINESS SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION, CONTINUED:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                        YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                  -----------------------------------
                                     1996        1997        1998
                                  ------------ ----------  ----------
<S>                               <C>          <C>         <C>
Taiwan                                $36,597    $22,027     $19,134
Japan                                  18,438     17,878      13,739
Hong Kong                               8,701     11,863      14,104
Singapore                               5,552      7,185       4,253
United Kingdom                          3,025      3,089       6,213
Other International                     7,965      3,248       6,869
United States                          13,012     10,032       5,099
                                  ------------ ----------  ----------
                                      $93,290    $75,322     $69,411
                                  ------------ ----------  ----------
                                  ------------ ----------  ----------

</TABLE>

         On January 31, 1996, the Company acquired a 14% interest in a Japanese
company for approximately $939,000 paid in cash, which interest is carried at
cost in the other noncurrent assets category in the accompanying balance sheet.
The president of the Japanese company is a shareholder of the Company. In 1996,
1997 and 1998 this customer accounted for 12.7%, 15.4%, and 14.7%, respectively
or approximately $11,823,000, $11,598,000 and $10,180,000, respectively, of net
revenues. In 1996 and 1997, no other customer accounted for more than 10% of net
revenues for the Company. In 1998, only one other customer accounted for more
than 10% of net revenues for the Company. This customer accounted for 10.8% or
approximately $7,187,000 of net revenues in 1998.

         Until August 1996, one member of the Board of Directors was the
Chairman of a subsidiary of Sanyo Electric Company, Ltd. ("Sanyo"). The Company
purchased $40,013,000 of raw materials from Sanyo in 1996.

         In June 1997 Dr. Ronald Chwang became a member of the Board of
Directors. Dr. Chwang is the president of Acer Capital America and managing
general partner of Acer Technology Venture Fund. Related Acer entities, Acer
Corporation, Acer Peripherals and Acer Technologies are customers of the
Company. In 1997 and 1998, the combined Acer entities accounted for 6.0% and
7.3%, respectively, or $4,502,000 and $5,084,000 of net revenues.

8.        EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS:

PROFIT SHARING PLAN:

         In April 1995, the Board adopted the Profit Sharing Plan under which
employees may collectively earn up to 10% of the Company's operating profit,
provided that both net earnings before interest income (expense), net and
provision for (benefit from) income taxes and operating profit are greater than
10% of sales. For purposes of the Profit Sharing Plan, "operating profit" is
product revenues less cost of revenues and less operating expenses. The sum paid
to any particular employee as profit sharing is a function of the employee's
length of service, performance and salary. The Company plans to pay profit
sharing sums, when available, to employees twice a year. For the year ended
December 31, 1996, the Company expensed approximately $1,785,000 under this
plan. No profit sharing was paid in 1997 or 1998.

                                       58

<PAGE>

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED:

8.        EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS, CONTINUED:

401(K) PLAN:

         In 1995, the Company adopted the SST 401(k) Tax Sheltered Savings Plan
and Trust (the Plan), as amended, which is intended to qualify under Section 401
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The Plan covers essentially all employees.
Each eligible employee may elect to contribute to the Plan, through payroll
deductions, up to 15% of their compensation, subject to certain limitations. The
Company, at its discretion, may make additional contributions on behalf of
employees. All employee contributions are 100% vested. No employer contributions
were made in 1996, 1997, or 1998.
























                                       59



<PAGE>

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------




                          LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


                                 BY AND BETWEEN


                        SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.


                                      AND


                          FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION


                         DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 22, 1998




- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>

                                       
                               TABLE OF CONTENTS
                               -----------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          PAGE(S)
                                                                          -------
<S>                                                                       <C>
1.   DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
     1.1   Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
     1.2   Accounting Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
     1.3   Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
     1.4   Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
     1.5   Schedules and Exhibits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14

2.   LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
     2.1   Revolving Advances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
     2.2   Intentionally Omitted.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
     2.3   Intentionally Omitted.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
     2.4   Capital Expenditure Line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
     2.5   Overadvances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
     2.6   Interest, Rates, Payments, and Calculations.. . . . . . . . . . .  16
     2.7   Collection of Accounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
     2.8   Crediting Payments; Application of Collections. . . . . . . . . .  17
     2.9   Designated Account. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18
     2.10  Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations. . . . . .  18
     2.11  Fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18
     2.12  Eurodollar Rate Loans.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19
     2.13  Illegality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
     2.14  Requirements of Law.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
     2.15  Indemnity.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23

3.   CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23
     3.1   Conditions Precedent to the Initial Advance and the Initial
           Capital Expenditure Loan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23
     3.2   Conditions Precedent to all Advances and all Capital
           Expenditure Loans.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
     3.3   Conditions Subsequent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
     3.4   Term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
     3.5   Effect of Termination.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26
     3.6   Early Termination by Borrower.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26
     3.7   Termination Upon Event of Default.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26

4.   CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26
     4.1   Grant of Security Interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26
     4.2   Negotiable Collateral.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
     4.3   Collection of Accounts, General Intangibles, and Negotiable
           Collateral. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
     4.4   Delivery of Additional Documentation Required.. . . . . . . . . .  27

                                       1
<PAGE>

     4.5   Power of Attorney.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
     4.6   Right to Inspect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28

5.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     5.1   No Encumbrances.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     5.2   Eligible Accounts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     5.3   Intentionally Omitted.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     5.4   Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     5.5   Location of Inventory and Equipment.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     5.6   Inventory Records.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  29
     5.7   Location of Chief Executive Office; FEIN. . . . . . . . . . . . .  29
     5.8   Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries. . . . . . . . .  29
     5.9   Due Authorization; No Conflict. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  29
     5.10  Litigation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
     5.11  No Material Adverse Change. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
     5.12  Solvency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
     5.13  Employee Benefits.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
     5.14  Environmental Condition.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31

6.   AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
     6.1   Accounting System.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
     6.2   Collateral Reporting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
     6.3   Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.. . . . . . . . . . .  32
     6.4   Tax Returns.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33
     6.5   Information About Account Debtors.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33
     6.6   Returns.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33
     6.7   Title to Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33
     6.8   Maintenance of Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33
     6.9   Taxes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  33
     6.10  Insurance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  34
     6.11  No Setoffs or Counterclaims.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
     6.12  Location of Inventory and Equipment.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
     6.13  Compliance with Laws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
     6.14  Intentionally Omitted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
     6.15  Leases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
     6.16  Year 2000 Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35

7.   NEGATIVE COVENANTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36
     7.1   Indebtedness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36
     7.2   Liens.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36
     7.3   Restrictions on Fundamental Changes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36
     7.4   Disposal of Assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36
     7.5   Change Name.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
     7.6   Guarantee.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37

                                       2
<PAGE>

     7.7   Nature of Business. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
     7.8   Prepayments and Amendments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
     7.9   Change of Control.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
     7.10  Consignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
     7.11  Distributions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
     7.12  Accounting Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.13  Investments.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.14  Transactions with Affiliates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.15  Suspension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.16  Compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.17  Use of Proceeds.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.18  Change in Location of Chief Executive Office; Inventory and
           Equipment with Bailees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
     7.19  Intentionally Omitted.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  39
     7.20  Financial Covenant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  39
     7.21  Capital Expenditures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  39

8.   EVENTS OF DEFAULT.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  39

9.   FOOTHILL'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  41
     9.1   Rights and Remedies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  41
     9.2   Remedies Cumulative.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43

10.  TAXES AND EXPENSES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43

11.  WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
     11.1  Demand; Protest; etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
     11.2  Foothill's Liability for Collateral.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44
     11.3  Indemnification.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44

12.  NOTICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44

13.  CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  45

14.  DESTRUCTION OF BORROWER'S DOCUMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46

15.  GENERAL PROVISIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46
     15.1  Effectiveness.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46
     15.2  Successors and Assigns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46
     15.3  Section Headings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
     15.4  Interpretation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
     15.5  Severability of Provisions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
     15.6  Amendments in Writing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
     15.7  Counterparts; Telefacsimile Execution.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47

                                       3
<PAGE>

     15.8  Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations. . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
     15.9  Integration.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
</TABLE>






                                       4

<PAGE>

                           LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


                                       1
<PAGE>

     THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (THIS "AGREEMENT"), is entered into as 
of September 22, 1998, between FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION, a California 
corporation ("Foothill"), with a place of business located at 11111 Santa 
Monica Boulevard, Suite 1500, Los Angeles, California 90025-3333 and SILICON 
STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC., a California corporation ("Borrower"), with its 
chief executive office located at 1171 Sonora Court, Sunnyvale, California 
94086.

     The parties agree as follows:

     1.    DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.

           1.1   DEFINITIONS.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms 
shall have the following definitions:

                 "ACCOUNT DEBTOR" means any Person who is or who may become 
obligated under, with respect to, or on account of, an Account.

                 "ACCOUNTS" means all currently existing and hereafter 
arising accounts, contract rights, and all other forms of obligations owing 
to Borrower arising out of the sale or lease of goods or the rendition of 
services by Borrower, irrespective of whether earned by performance, and any 
and all credit insurance, guaranties, or security therefor.

                 "ADJUSTED EURODOLLAR RATE" means, with respect to each 
Interest Period for any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the rate per annum (rounded 
upwards, if necessary, to the next whole multiple of 1/16 of 1% per annum) 
determined by dividing (a) the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period by 
(b) a percentage equal to (i) 100% minus (ii) the Reserve Percentage.  The 
Adjusted Eurodollar Rate shall be adjusted on and as of the effective day of 
any change in the Reserve Percentage.

                 "ADVANCES" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.1(a).

                 "AFFILIATE" means, as applied to any Person, any other 
Person who directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, is under common 
control with or is a director or officer of such Person.  For purposes of 
this definition, "control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of 
the power to vote 20% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power 
for the election of directors or the direct or indirect power to direct the 
management and policies of a Person.

                 "AGREEMENT" has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

                 "AUTHORIZED PERSON" means any officer or other employee of 
Borrower.

<PAGE>

                 "BANKRUPTCY CODE" means the United States Bankruptcy Code 
(11 U.S.C. Section 101 ET SEQ.), as amended, and any successor statute.

                 "BENEFIT PLAN" means a "defined benefit plan" (as defined in 
Section 3(35) of ERISA) for which Borrower, any Subsidiary of Borrower, or 
any ERISA Affiliate has been an "employer" (as defined in Section 3(5) of 
ERISA) within the past six years.

                 "BORROWER" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this 
Agreement.

                 "BORROWER'S BOOKS" means all of Borrower's books and records 
including:  ledgers; records indicating, summarizing, or evidencing 
Borrower's properties or assets (including the Collateral) or liabilities; 
all information relating to Borrower's business operations or financial 
condition; and all computer programs, disk or tape files, printouts, runs, or 
other computer prepared information.

                 "BORROWING BASE" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.1(a).

                 "BUSINESS DAY" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, 
or other day on which national banks are authorized or required to close.

                 "CAPITAL EXPENDITURE LINE COMMITMENT" has the meaning set 
forth in SECTION 2.4.

                 "CAPITAL EXPENDITURE LOAN" has the meaning set forth in 
SECTION 2.4.

                 "CHANGE OF CONTROL" shall be deemed to have occurred at such 
time as a "person" or "group" (within the meaning of SECTIONS 13(d) and 
14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) becomes the "beneficial 
owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), 
directly or indirectly, of more than 20% of the total voting power of all 
classes of stock then outstanding of Borrower entitled to vote in the 
election of directors.

                 "CLOSING DATE" means the date on which the conditions in 
SECTION 3.1 are satisfied and the Closing Fee is paid.

                 "CODE" means the California Uniform Commercial Code.

                 "COLLATERAL" means each of the following:

                 (a)   the Accounts,

                 (b)   Borrower's Books,

<PAGE>

                 (c)   the Equipment,

                 (d)   the General Intangibles,

                 (e)   the Inventory,

                 (f)   the Investment Property,

                 (g)   the Negotiable Collateral,

                 (h)   any money, or other assets of Borrower that now or 
hereafter come into the possession, custody, or control of Foothill, and

                 (i)   the proceeds and products, whether tangible or 
intangible, of any of the foregoing, including proceeds of insurance covering 
any or all of the Collateral, and any and all Accounts, Borrower's Books, 
Equipment, General Intangibles, Inventory, Negotiable Collateral, Real 
Property, money, deposit accounts, or other tangible or intangible property 
resulting from the sale, exchange, collection, or other disposition of any of 
the foregoing, or any portion thereof or interest therein, and the proceeds 
thereof. 

                 "COLLATERAL ACCESS AGREEMENT" means a landlord waiver, 
mortgagee waiver, bailee letter, or acknowledgement agreement of any 
warehouseman, processor, lessor, consignee, or other Person in possession of, 
having a Lien upon, or having rights or interests in the Equipment or 
Inventory, in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to Foothill.

                 "COLLECTIONS" means all cash, checks, notes, instruments, 
and other items of payment (including, insurance proceeds, proceeds of cash 
sales, rental proceeds, and tax refunds).

                 "CONTROL AGREEMENT" means that certain Control Agreement 
among Borrower, Foothill and Merrill Lynch or another Person mutually 
acceptable to Borrower and Foothill.

                 "COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE"  means a certificate substantially 
in the form of EXHIBIT C-1 and delivered by the chief financial officer of 
Borrower to Foothill.

                 "DAILY BALANCE" means, with respect to each day during the 
term of this Agreement, the amount of an Obligation owed at the end of such 
day.

                 "DEEMS ITSELF INSECURE" means that the Person deems itself 
insecure in accordance with the provisions of Section 1208 of the Code.

                 "DEFAULT" means an event, condition, or default that, with 
the giving of 

<PAGE>

notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

                 "DESIGNATED ACCOUNT" means account number 1260003522 of 
Borrower maintained with Borrower's Designated Account Bank, or such other 
deposit account of Borrower (located within the United States) which has been 
designated, in writing and from time to time, by Borrower to Foothill.

                 "DESIGNATED ACCOUNT BANK" means Union Bank of California, 
whose office is located at Sunnyvale, California, and whose ABA number is 
122000496, or such other banks as may be agreed to by Foothill and Borrower 
from time to time.

                 "DILUTION" means, in each case based upon the experience of 
the immediately prior three months, the result of dividing the Dollar amount 
of (a) bad debt write-downs, discounts, advertising, returns, promotions, 
credits, or other dilutive items with respect to the Accounts, by (b) 
Borrower's Collections (excluding extraordinary items) plus the Dollar amount 
of clause (a).

                 "DILUTION RESERVE" means, as of any date of determination, 
an amount sufficient to reduce Foothill's advance rate against Eligible 
Accounts by one percentage point for each percentage point by which Dilution 
is in excess of 7.00%.

                 "DOLLARS OR $" means United States dollars.

                 "EARLY TERMINATION PREMIUM" has the meaning set forth in 
SECTION 3.6.

                 "ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS" means those Accounts (net of unapplied 
cash and Borrower's general ledger reserve for price protection) created by 
Borrower in the ordinary course of business that arise out of Borrower's sale 
of goods or rendition of services, that strictly comply with each and all of 
the representations and warranties respecting Accounts made by Borrower to 
Foothill in the Loan Documents, and that are and at all times continue to be 
acceptable to Foothill in all respects; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that standards of 
eligibility may be fixed and revised from time to time in good faith by 
Foothill in Foothill's reasonable credit judgment.  Eligible Accounts shall 
not include the following:

                 (a)   Accounts that the Account Debtor has failed to pay: 
(i) within 120 days of invoice date or 60 days of due date or, (ii) in the 
case of Silicon Technology Co., Ltd. (or other Persons as may be agreed to by 
Foothill and Borrower from time to time), within 135 days of invoice date or 
60 days of due date;

                 (b)   Accounts owed by an Account Debtor or its Affiliates 
where 50% or more of all Accounts owed by that Account Debtor (or its 
Affiliates) are deemed ineligible under clause (a) above;

                 (c)   Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is 
an 

<PAGE>

employee, Affiliate, or agent of Borrower, but excluding Silicon Technology 
Co., Ltd. so long as Borrower owns less than 20% of the outstanding capital 
stock of such company;

                 (d)   Accounts with respect to which goods are placed on 
consignment, guaranteed sale, sale or return, sale on approval, bill and 
hold, or other terms by reason of which the payment by the Account Debtor may 
be conditional;

                 (e)   Accounts that are not payable in Dollars or with 
respect to which the Account Debtor is the government of any foreign country 
or sovereign state, or of any state, province, municipality, or other 
political subdivision thereof, or of any department, agency, public 
corporation, or other instrumentality thereof;

                 (f)   Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is 
either (i) the United States or any department, agency, or instrumentality of 
the United States (exclusive, however, of Accounts with respect to which 
Borrower has complied, to the satisfaction of Foothill, with the Assignment 
of Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. Section 3727), or (ii) any State of the United 
States (exclusive, however, of Accounts owed by any State that does not have 
a statutory counterpart to the Assignment of Claims Act);

                 (g)   Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a 
creditor of Borrower, has or has asserted a right of setoff, has disputed its 
liability, or has made any claim with respect to the Account, to the extent 
of the amount owed by Borrower to such Account Debtor;

                 (h)   Accounts with respect to an Account Debtor whose total 
obligations owing to Borrower exceed 10% of all Eligible Accounts (or (i) 25% 
of all Eligible Accounts in the case of Acer Inc., (ii) the LESSER of (a) 
$5,000,000 or (b) 25% of all Eligible Accounts in the case of Silicon 
Technology Co., Ltd., (iii) 20% of all Eligible Accounts in the case of 
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. and (iv) 15% of all Eligible Accounts in the 
case of each of Actron Technology Co. Ltd. (provided that Foothill is given 
satisfactory financial information for this Account Debtor) and Datel 
Electronics Ltd.), to the extent of the obligations owing by such Account 
Debtor in excess of such percentage;

                 (i)   Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is 
subject to any Insolvency Proceeding, or becomes insolvent, or goes out of 
business;

                 (j)   Accounts the collection of which Foothill, in its 
reasonable credit judgment, believes to be doubtful by reason of the Account 
Debtor's financial condition; 

                 (k)   Accounts with respect to which the goods giving rise 
to such Account have not been shipped and billed to the Account Debtor, the 
services giving rise to such Account have not been performed and accepted by 
the Account Debtor, or the Account otherwise does not represent a final sale;

<PAGE>

                 (l)   Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is 
located in the states of New Jersey, Minnesota, or West Virginia (or any 
other state that requires a creditor to file a Business Activity Report or 
similar document in order to bring suit or otherwise enforce its remedies 
against such Account Debtor in the courts or through any judicial process of 
such state), unless Borrower has qualified to do business in New Jersey, 
Minnesota, West Virginia, or such other states, or has filed a Notice of 
Business Activities Report with the applicable division of taxation, the 
department of revenue, or with such other state offices, as appropriate, for 
the then-current year, or is exempt from such filing requirement;

                 (m)   Accounts that represent progress payments or other 
advance billings that are due prior to the completion of performance by 
Borrower of the subject contract for goods or services;

                 (n)   Accounts consisting of license or royalty fees, 
deferred distributor revenue or other non-trade Accounts;

                 (o)   Accounts resulting from Yen price sharing with Sanyo 
Electric Co., Ltd.; and 

                 (p)   In the event that 15%, or more, of Borrower's Accounts 
(other than those set forth in paragraphs (m), (n) and (o), above) are more 
than 60 days past due, then Accounts that are not payable in Dollars or with 
respect to which the Account Debtor: (i) does not maintain its chief 
executive office in the United States, or (ii) is not organized under the 
laws of the United States or any State thereof shall not be Eligible 
Accounts, unless (y) the Account is supported by an irrevocable letter of 
credit satisfactory to Foothill (as to form, substance, and issuer or 
domestic confirming bank) that has been delivered to Foothill and is directly 
drawable by Foothill, or (z) the Account is covered by credit insurance in 
form and amount, and by an insurer, satisfactory to Foothill.

                 "EQUIPMENT" means all of Borrower's present and hereafter 
acquired machinery, machine tools, motors, equipment, furniture, furnishings, 
fixtures, vehicles (including motor vehicles and trailers), tools, parts, 
goods (other than consumer goods, farm products, or Inventory), wherever 
located, including, (a) any assets acquired by Borrower with the proceeds of 
a Capital Expenditure Loan, (b) any interest of Borrower in any of the 
foregoing, and (c) all attachments, accessories, accessions, replacements, 
substitutions, additions, and improvements to any of the foregoing.

                 "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 
1974, 29 U.S.C. Sections 1000 et seq., amendments thereto, successor 
statutes, and regulations or guidance promulgated thereunder.

                 "ERISA AFFILIATE" means (a) any corporation subject to ERISA 
whose 

<PAGE>

employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of 
Borrower under IRC Section 414(b), (b) any trade or business subject to ERISA 
whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees 
of Borrower under IRC Section 414(c), (c) solely for purposes of Section 302 
of ERISA and Section 412 of the IRC, any organization subject to ERISA that 
is a member of an affiliated service group of which Borrower is a member 
under IRC Section 414(m), or (d) solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA 
and Section 412 of the IRC, any party subject to ERISA that is a party to an 
arrangement with Borrower and whose employees are aggregated with the 
employees of Borrower under IRC Section 414(o).

                 "EURODOLLAR RATE" means, with respect to the Interest Period 
for a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if 
necessary, to the next whole multiple of 1/16 of 1% per annum) at which 
United States dollar deposits are offered to Norwest Bank Minnesota, National 
Association (or its Affiliates) by major banks in the London interbank market 
(or other Eurodollar Rate market selected by Foothill) on or about 11:00 a.m. 
(California time) two Business Days prior to the commencement of such 
Interest Period in amounts comparable to the amount of the Eurodollar Rate 
Loans requested by and available to Borrower in accordance with this 
Agreement and for a period of three months from the date of such offer.

                 "EURODOLLAR RATE LOANS" means any Advance (or any portion 
thereof) made or outstanding hereunder during any period when interest on 
such Advance (or portion thereof) is payable based on the Adjusted Eurodollar 
Rate.

                 "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 8.

                 "FEIN" means Federal Employer Identification Number.

                 "FOOTHILL" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this 
Agreement.

                 "FOOTHILL ACCOUNT" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.7.

                 "FOOTHILL EXPENSES" means all:  costs or expenses (including 
taxes, and insurance premiums) required to be paid by Borrower under any of 
the Loan Documents that are paid or incurred by Foothill; fees or charges 
paid or incurred by Foothill in connection with Foothill's transactions with 
Borrower, including, fees or charges for photocopying, notarization, couriers 
and messengers, telecommunication, public record searches (including tax 
lien, litigation, and UCC searches and including searches with the patent and 
trademark office, the copyright office, or the department of motor vehicles), 
filing, recording, publication, costs and expenses incurred by Foothill in 
the disbursement of funds to Borrower (by wire transfer or otherwise); 
charges paid or incurred by Foothill resulting from the dishonor of checks; 
costs and expenses paid or incurred by Foothill to correct any default or 
enforce any provision of the Loan Documents, or in gaining possession of, 
maintaining, handling, preserving, storing, shipping, selling, preparing for 
sale, or advertising to sell the Collateral, or 

<PAGE>

any portion thereof, irrespective of whether a sale is consummated; costs and 
expenses paid or incurred by Foothill in examining Borrower's Books; costs 
and expenses of third party claims or any other suit paid or incurred by 
Foothill in enforcing or defending the Loan Documents or in connection with 
the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or Foothill's 
relationship with Borrower or any guarantor; and Foothill's reasonable 
attorneys fees and expenses incurred in advising, structuring, drafting, 
reviewing, amending, terminating, enforcing, defending, or concerning the 
Loan Documents (including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses incurred in 
connection with a "workout," a "restructuring," or an Insolvency Proceeding 
concerning Borrower or any guarantor of the Obligations), irrespective of 
whether suit is brought.

                 "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as in 
effect from time to time in the United States, consistently applied.

                 "GENERAL INTANGIBLES" means all of Borrower's present and 
future general intangibles and other personal property (including contract 
rights, rights arising under common law, statutes, or regulations, choses or 
things in action, goodwill, patents, trade names, trademarks, servicemarks, 
copyrights, blueprints, drawings, purchase orders, customer lists, monies due 
or recoverable from pension funds, route lists, rights to payment and other 
rights under any royalty or licensing agreements, infringement claims, 
computer programs, information contained on computer disks or tapes, 
literature, reports, catalogs, deposit accounts, insurance premium rebates, 
tax refunds, and tax refund claims), other than goods, Accounts, and 
Negotiable Collateral.

                 "GOVERNING DOCUMENTS" means the certificate or articles of 
incorporation, by-laws, or other organizational or governing documents of any 
Person.

                 "GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY" means any nation or government, any 
state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising 
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of 
or pertaining to government.

                 "HAZARDOUS MATERIALS" means (a) substances that are defined 
or listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any applicable laws or 
regulations as "hazardous substances," "hazardous materials," "hazardous 
wastes," "toxic substances," or any other formulation intended to define, 
list, or classify substances by reason of deleterious properties such as 
ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity, reproductive 
toxicity, or "EP toxicity", (b) oil, petroleum, or petroleum derived 
substances, natural gas, natural gas liquids, synthetic gas, drilling fluids, 
produced waters, and other wastes associated with the exploration, 
development, or production of crude oil, natural gas, or geothermal 
resources, (c) any flammable substances or explosives or any radioactive 
materials, and (d) asbestos in any form or electrical equipment that contains 
any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in 
excess of 50 parts per million.

                 "INDEBTEDNESS" means: (a) all obligations of Borrower for 
borrowed 

<PAGE>

money, (b) all obligations of Borrower evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, 
or other similar instruments and all reimbursement or other obligations of 
Borrower in respect of letters of credit, bankers acceptances, interest rate 
swaps, or other financial products, (c) all obligations of Borrower under 
capital leases, (d) all obligations or liabilities of others secured by a 
Lien on any property or asset of Borrower, irrespective of whether such 
obligation or liability is assumed, and (e) any obligation of Borrower 
guaranteeing or intended to guarantee (whether guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, 
discounted, or sold with recourse to Borrower) any indebtedness, lease, 
dividend, letter of credit, or other obligation of any other Person.

                 "INSOLVENCY PROCEEDING" means any proceeding commenced by or 
against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any 
other bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, 
formal or informal moratoria, compositions, extensions generally with 
creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other 
similar relief.

                 "INTANGIBLE ASSETS" means, with respect to any Person, that 
portion of the book value of all of such Person's assets that would be 
treated as intangibles under GAAP.

                 "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT" means that 
certain Intellectual Property Security Agreement, of even date herewith, 
between Borrower and Foothill.

                 "INTEREST PERIOD" means, for any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the 
period commencing on the Business Day such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed 
or continued, or on the Business Day on which a Reference Rate Loan is 
converted to such Eurodollar Rate Loan, and ending on the date that is one, 
two or three months thereafter, as selected by Borrower and notified to 
Foothill as provided in SECTION 2.12(a) and (b).

                 "INVENTORY" means all present and future inventory in which 
Borrower has any interest, including goods held for sale or lease or to be 
furnished under a contract of service and all of Borrower's present and 
future raw materials, work in process, finished goods, and packing and 
shipping materials, wherever located.

                 "INVESTMENT PROPERTY" has the meaning set forth in Section 
9115 of the Code.

                 "IRC" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, 
and the regulations thereunder.

                 "LIEN" means any interest in property securing an obligation 
owed to, or a claim by, any Person other than the owner of the property, 
whether such interest shall be based on the common law, statute, or contract, 
whether such interest shall be recorded or perfected, and whether such 
interest shall be contingent upon the occurrence of some future event or 
events or the existence of some future circumstance or circumstances, 
including the 

<PAGE>

lien or security interest arising from a mortgage, deed of trust, 
encumbrance, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, security 
agreement, adverse claim or charge, conditional sale or trust receipt, or 
from a lease, consignment, or bailment for security purposes and also 
including reservations, exceptions, encroachments, easements, rights-of-way, 
covenants, conditions, restrictions, leases, and other title exceptions and 
encumbrances affecting Real Property.

                 "LOAN ACCOUNT" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.10.

                 "LOAN DOCUMENTS" means this Agreement, the Disbursement 
Letter, the Lockbox Agreements, the Intellectual Property Security Agreement, 
the Control Agreement, any note or notes executed by Borrower and payable to 
Foothill, and any other agreement entered into, now or in the future, in 
connection with this Agreement.

                 "LOCKBOX ACCOUNT" shall mean a depositary account 
established pursuant to one of the Lockbox Agreements.

                 "LOCKBOX AGREEMENTS" means those certain Lockbox Operating 
Procedural Agreements and those certain Depository Account Agreements, in 
form and substance satisfactory to Borrower and Foothill, each of which is 
among Borrower, Foothill, and one of the Lockbox Banks.

                 "LOCKBOX BANKS" means Union Bank of California or such other 
banks as may be agreed to by Foothill and Borrower from time to time.

                 "LOCKBOXES" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.7.

                 "MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE" means (a) a material adverse 
change in the business, operations, results of operations, assets, 
liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower, (b) the 
material impairment of Borrower's ability to perform its obligations under 
the Loan Documents to which it is a party or of Foothill to enforce the 
Obligations or realize upon the Collateral, (c) a material adverse effect on 
the value of the Collateral or the amount that Foothill would be likely to 
receive (after giving consideration to delays in payment and costs of 
enforcement) in the liquidation of such Collateral, or (d) a material 
impairment of the priority of Foothill's Liens with respect to the Collateral.

                 "MATURITY DATE" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 3.4.

                 "MAXIMUM AMOUNT" means, as of any date of determination, the 
sum of (a) the Maximum Revolving Amount and (b) the outstanding Capital 
Expenditure Loans.

                 "MAXIMUM REVOLVING AMOUNT" means $25,000,000 minus the 
amount of the outstanding Capital Expenditure Loans.

<PAGE>

                 "NEGOTIABLE COLLATERAL" means all of Borrower's present and 
future letters of credit, notes, drafts, instruments, Investment Property, 
securities (including the shares of stock of Subsidiaries of Borrower), 
documents, personal property leases (wherein Borrower is the lessor), and 
chattel paper.

                 "OBLIGATIONS" means all loans, Advances, debts, principal, 
interest (including any interest that, but for the provisions of the 
Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued), premiums (including Early Termination 
Premiums), liabilities (including all amounts charged to Borrower's Loan 
Account pursuant hereto), obligations, fees, charges, costs, or Foothill 
Expenses (including any fees or expenses that, but for the provisions of the 
Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued), lease payments, guaranties, covenants, 
and duties owing by Borrower to Foothill of any kind and description (whether 
pursuant to or evidenced by the Loan Documents or pursuant to any other 
agreement between Foothill and Borrower, and irrespective of whether for the 
payment of money), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or 
to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, and including any debt, 
liability, or obligation owing from Borrower to others that Foothill may have 
obtained by assignment or otherwise, and further including all interest not 
paid when due and all Foothill Expenses that Borrower is required to pay or 
reimburse by the Loan Documents, by law, or otherwise.

                 "OVERADVANCE" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.5.

                 "PARTICIPANT" means any Person to which Foothill has sold a 
participation interest in its rights under the Loan Documents.

                 "PAY-OFF LETTER" means a letter, in form and substance 
reasonably satisfactory to Foothill, from Existing Lender respecting the 
amount necessary to repay in full all of the obligations of Borrower owing to 
Existing Lender and obtain a termination or release of all of the Liens 
existing in favor of Existing Lender in and to the properties or assets of 
Borrower.

                 "PERMITTED LIENS" means (a) Liens held by Foothill, (b) 
Liens for unpaid taxes that either (i) are not yet due and payable or (ii) 
are the subject of Permitted Protests, (c) Liens set forth on SCHEDULE P-1, 
(d) the interests of lessors under operating leases and purchase money 
security interests and Liens of lessors under capital leases to the extent 
that the acquisition or lease of the underlying asset is permitted under 
SECTION 7.21 and so long as the Lien only attaches to the asset purchased or 
acquired and only secures the purchase price of the asset, (e) Liens arising 
by operation of law in favor of warehousemen, landlords, carriers, mechanics, 
materialmen, laborers, or suppliers, incurred in the ordinary course of 
business of Borrower and not in connection with the borrowing of money, and 
which Liens either (i) are for sums not yet due and payable, or (ii) are the 
subject of Permitted Protests, (f) Liens arising from deposits made in 
connection with obtaining worker's compensation or other unemployment 
insurance, (g) Liens or deposits to secure performance of bids, tenders, or 
leases (to the extent permitted under this Agreement), incurred in the 
ordinary course of 

<PAGE>

business of Borrower and not in connection with the borrowing of money, (h) 
Liens arising by reason of security for surety or appeal bonds in the 
ordinary course of business of Borrower, and (i) Liens of or resulting from 
any judgment or award that would not cause a Material Adverse Change and as 
to which the time for the appeal or petition for rehearing of which has not 
yet expired, or in respect of which Borrower is in good faith prosecuting an 
appeal or proceeding for a review, and in respect of which a stay of 
execution pending such appeal or proceeding for review has been secured.

                 "PERMITTED PROTEST" means the right of Borrower to protest 
any Lien (other than any such Lien that secures the Obligations), tax (other 
than payroll taxes or taxes that are the subject of a United States federal 
tax lien), or rental payment, provided that (a) a reserve with respect to 
such obligation is established on the books of Borrower in an amount that is 
reasonably satisfactory to Foothill, (b) any such protest is instituted and 
diligently prosecuted by Borrower in good faith, and (c) Foothill is 
satisfied that, while any such protest is pending, there will be no 
impairment of the enforceability, validity, or priority of any of the Liens 
of Foothill in and to the Collateral.

                 "PERSON" means and includes natural persons, corporations, 
limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, 
limited liability partnerships, joint ventures, trusts, land trusts, business 
trusts, or other organizations, irrespective of whether they are legal 
entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.

                 "REAL PROPERTY" means any estates or interests in real 
property now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower.

                 "REFERENCE RATE" means the variable rate of interest, per 
annum, most recently announced by Norwest Bank Minnesota, National 
Association, or any successor thereto, as its "base rate," irrespective of 
whether such announced rate is the best rate available from such financial 
institution.

                 "REFERENCE RATE LOAN" means any Advance (or portion thereof) 
made or outstanding hereunder during any period when interest on such Advance 
(or portion thereof) is payable based on the Reference Rate.

                 "REQUIREMENT OF LAW" means, as to any Person:  (a) (i) all 
statutes and regulations and (ii) court orders and injunctions, arbitrators' 
decisions, and/or similar rulings, in each instance by any Governmental 
Authority or arbitrator applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of 
such Person's property or to which such Person or any of such Person's 
property is subject; and (b) that Person's organizational documents, by-laws 
and/or other instruments which deal with corporate or similar governance, as 
applicable.

                 "RESERVE PERCENTAGE" for any Interest Period means, as of 
the date of determination thereof, the maximum percentage (rounded upward, if 
necessary to the nearest 1/100th of 1%), as determined by Foothill (or its 
Affiliates) in accordance with its (or their) 

<PAGE>

usual procedures (which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of 
manifest error), that is in effect on such date as prescribed by the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System for determining the reserve 
requirements (including supplemental, marginal, and emergency reserve 
requirements) with respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as 
"eurocurrency liabilities") having a term equal to such Interest Period by 
Foothill or its Affiliates.

                 "SOLVENT" means, with respect to any Person on a particular 
date, that on such date (a) at fair valuations, all of the properties and 
assets of such Person are greater than the sum of the debts, including 
contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) such Person is able to realize 
upon its properties and assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, 
contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the normal 
course of business, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe 
that it will, incur debts beyond such Person's ability to pay as such debts 
mature, and (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and 
is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person's 
properties and assets would constitute unreasonably small capital after 
giving due consideration to the prevailing practices in the industry in which 
such Person is engaged.  In computing the amount of contingent liabilities at 
any time, it is intended that such liabilities will be computed at the amount 
that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, 
represents the amount that reasonably can be expected to become an actual or 
matured liability.

                 "STOCK PLEDGE AGREEMENT" means that certain Security 
Agreement - Stock Pledge, of even date herewith, between Borrower and 
Foothill relating to the shares of capital stock of Silicon Technology Co., 
Ltd. owned by Borrower.

                 "SUBSIDIARY" of a Person means a corporation, partnership, 
limited liability company, or other entity in which that Person directly or 
indirectly owns or controls the shares of stock or other ownership interests 
having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors 
(or appoint other comparable managers) of such corporation, partnership, 
limited liability company, or other entity.

                 "TANGIBLE NET WORTH" means, as of any date of determination, 
the difference of (a) Borrower's total stockholder's equity, MINUS (b) the 
sum of:  (i) all Intangible Assets of Borrower, (ii) all of Borrower's 
prepaid expenses, and (iii) all amounts due to Borrower from Affiliates.

                 "VOIDABLE TRANSFER" has the meaning set forth in SECTION 
15.8.

                 "YEAR 2000 COMPLIANT" means, with regard to any Person, that 
all software in goods produced or sold by, or utilized by and material to the 
business operations or financial condition of, such entity are able to 
interpret and manipulate data on and involving all calendar dates correctly 
and without causing any abnormal ending scenario, including in relation to 
dates in and after the year 2000.

<PAGE>

           1.2   ACCOUNTING TERMS.  All accounting terms not specifically 
defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP.  When used herein, 
the term "financial statements" shall include the notes and schedules 
thereto.  Whenever the term "Borrower" is used in respect of a financial 
covenant or a related definition, it shall be understood to mean Borrower on 
a consolidated basis unless the context clearly requires otherwise.

           1.3   CODE.  Any terms used in this Agreement that are defined in 
the Code shall be construed and defined as set forth in the Code unless 
otherwise defined herein.

           1.4   CONSTRUCTION.  Unless the context of this Agreement clearly 
requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references 
to the singular include the plural, the term "including" is not limiting, and 
the term "or" has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning 
represented by the phrase "and/or."  The words "hereof," "herein," "hereby," 
"hereunder," and similar terms in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a 
whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.  An Event of 
Default shall "continue" or be "continuing" until such Event of Default has 
been waived in writing by Foothill.  Section, subsection, clause, schedule, 
and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.  Any 
reference in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents to this Agreement or any 
of the Loan Documents shall include all alterations, amendments, changes, 
extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements, substitutions, and 
supplements, thereto and thereof, as applicable.

           1.5   SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS.  All of the schedules and exhibits 
attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.

     2.    LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT.

           2.1   REVOLVING ADVANCES.

                 (a)   Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, 
Foothill agrees to make advances ("Advances") to Borrower in an amount 
outstanding not to exceed at any one time the lesser of (i) the Maximum 
Revolving Amount or (ii) the Borrowing Base.  For purposes of this Agreement, 
"Borrowing Base", as of any date of determination, shall mean the result of:

                       (x)   THE LESSER OF (i) 80% of the value of Eligible 
           Accounts, LESS the amount, if any, of the Dilution Reserve, or 
           (ii) an amount equal to Borrower's Collections with respect to 
           Accounts for the immediately preceding 90 day period, MINUS

                       (y)   the aggregate amount of reserves, if any, 
           established by Foothill under SECTIONS 2.1(b), 6.15, and 10.

<PAGE>

                 (b)   Anything to the contrary in SECTION 2.1(a) above 
notwithstanding, Foothill may create reserves against the Borrowing Base or 
reduce its advance rates based upon Eligible Accounts without declaring an 
Event of Default if it determines that there has occurred a Material Adverse 
Change.

                 (c)   Amounts borrowed pursuant to this SECTION 2.1 may be 
repaid and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, reborrowed 
at any time during the term of this Agreement.

           2.2   INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

           2.3   INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

           2.4   CAPITAL EXPENDITURE LINE.  Subject to the terms and 
conditions of this Agreement, Foothill agrees to make a series of term loans 
to Borrower (each, a "Capital Expenditure Loan") in an aggregate amount at 
any one time outstanding not to exceed $6,000,000 (the "Capital Expenditure 
Line Commitment").  Each Capital Expenditure Loan shall be repayable in 36 
equal monthly installments of principal, such installments to be payable on 
the first day of each month commencing with the first day of the first month 
following the date on which the Capital Expenditure Loan is made and 
continuing on the first day of each succeeding month until and including the 
date on which the unpaid balance of the Capital Expenditure Loan is paid in 
full.  The outstanding principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest 
under each Capital Expenditure Loan shall be due and payable upon the 
termination of this Agreement, whether by its terms, by prepayment, by 
acceleration, or otherwise.

                 Each Capital Expenditure Loan shall be made by Foothill at 
such times and in such amounts as Borrower may request in writing, shall be 
advanced directly to the applicable vendor or Borrower, as the case may be, 
and once borrowed may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty or 
premium at any time during the term of this Agreement upon 30 days prior 
written notice by Borrower to Foothill, all such prepaid amounts to be 
applied to the installments due on all of the Capital Expenditure Loans in 
the inverse order of their maturity.  The foregoing to the contrary 
notwithstanding, (a) each requested Capital Expenditure Loan shall be in a 
principal amount of not less than (i) $250,000, or (ii) such lesser amount as 
is the then unfunded balance of the Capital Expenditure Line Commitment, (b) 
each Capital Expenditure Loan shall be in an amount, as determined by 
Foothill, not to exceed 60% of Borrower's invoice cost (net of shipping, 
freight, installation, and other so-called `soft costs') of (i) new Equipment 
that is to be purchased by Borrower with the proceeds of such Capital 
Expenditure Loan, or (ii) new Equipment that has been purchased by Borrower 
within 90 days prior to the date of the making of such Capital Expenditure 
Loan, (c) the new Equipment that is to be acquired or that has been purchased 
by Borrower must be acceptable to Foothill in all respects, it must be 
located at Borrower's place of business in the United States of America, it 
must not be a fixture, and not be intended to be affixed to real property or 
to become installed in or affixed to other goods, and (d) the aggregate 
amount of all Capital 

<PAGE>

Expenditure Loans outstanding at any time (including giving effect to any 
requested Capital Expenditure Loan) shall not exceed the lesser of cost or 
fair market value, of all of the Equipment acquired or financed with the 
proceeds of such Capital Expenditure Loans.  All amounts outstanding under 
the Capital Expenditure Loans shall constitute Obligations.

           2.5   OVERADVANCES.  If, at any time or for any reason, the amount 
of Obligations owed by Borrower to Foothill pursuant to SECTIONS 2.1 AND 2.4 
is greater than either the Dollar or percentage limitations set forth in 
SECTIONS 2.1 OR 2.4 (an "Overadvance"), Borrower immediately shall pay to 
Foothill, in cash, the amount of such excess to be used by Foothill first, to 
repay Advances outstanding under SECTION 2.1 and, thereafter, to be held by 
Foothill as cash collateral to secure Borrower's obligation to repay Foothill 
for all amounts paid pursuant to Letters of Credit.

           2.6   INTEREST, RATES, PAYMENTS, AND CALCULATIONS.

                 (a)   Interest Rate.  Except as provided in SECTION 2.6(c), 
below, all Obligations shall bear interest on the Daily Balance as follows:

                       (i)   each Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest
     at a per annum rate of 3.00 percentage points above the Adjusted Eurodollar
     Rate; and

                       (ii)  all other Obligations shall bear interest at a per
     annum rate of 0.50 percentage points above the Reference Rate.

                 (b)   [Intentionally Deleted]

                 (c)   Default Rate.  Upon the occurrence and during the 
continuation of an Event of Default, all Obligations shall bear interest on 
the Daily Balance at a per annum rate equal to 4.50 percentage points above 
the Reference Rate.

                 (d)   Minimum Interest.  In no event shall the rate of 
interest chargeable hereunder for any day be less than 6.00% per annum.  To 
the extent that interest accrued hereunder at the rate set forth herein would 
be less than the foregoing minimum daily rate, the interest rate chargeable 
hereunder for such day automatically shall be deemed increased to the minimum 
rate.

                 (e)   Payments.  Interest in respect of Reference Rate Loans 
payable hereunder shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first day of 
each month during the term hereof.  Interest in respect of each Eurodollar 
Rate Loan shall be due and payable, in arrears, on (i) the last day of the 
applicable Interest Period, and (ii) the first day of each month occurring 
during the term thereof. Borrower hereby authorizes Foothill, at its option, 
without prior notice to Borrower, to charge such interest, all Foothill 
Expenses (as and when incurred), the fees and charges provided for in 
SECTION 2.11 (as and when accrued or incurred), and all installments or other 
payments due under the Capital Expenditure Loans, or any Loan 

<PAGE>

Document to Borrower's Loan Account, which amounts thereafter shall accrue 
interest at the rate then applicable to Advances hereunder.  Any interest not 
paid when due shall be compounded and shall thereafter accrue interest at the 
rate then applicable to Advances hereunder.

                 (f)   Computation.  The Reference Rate as of the date of 
this Agreement is 8.50% per annum.  In the event the Reference Rate is 
changed from time to time hereafter, the applicable rate of interest 
hereunder automatically and immediately shall be increased or decreased by an 
amount equal to such change in the Reference Rate.  All interest and fees 
chargeable under the Loan Documents shall be computed on the basis of a 360 
day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

                 (g)   Intent to Limit Charges to Maximum Lawful Rate.  In no 
event shall the interest rate or rates payable under this Agreement, plus any 
other amounts paid in connection herewith, exceed the highest rate 
permissible under any law that a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a 
final determination, deem applicable.  Borrower and Foothill, in executing 
and delivering this Agreement, intend legally to agree upon the rate or rates 
of interest and manner of payment stated within it; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, 
anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if said rate or 
rates of interest or manner of payment exceeds the maximum allowable under 
applicable law, then, IPSO FACTO as of the date of this Agreement, Borrower 
is and shall be liable only for the payment of such maximum as allowed by 
law, and payment received from Borrower in excess of such legal maximum, 
whenever received, shall be applied to reduce the principal balance of the 
Obligations to the extent of such excess.

           2.7   COLLECTION OF ACCOUNTS.  Borrower shall at all times 
maintain lockboxes (the "Lockboxes") and, immediately after the Closing Date, 
shall instruct all Account Debtors with respect to the Accounts, General 
Intangibles, and Negotiable Collateral of Borrower to remit ALL Collections 
in respect thereof to such Lockboxes.  Borrower, Foothill, and the Lockbox 
Banks shall enter into the Lockbox Agreements, which among other things shall 
provide for the opening of a Lockbox Account for the deposit of Collections 
at a Lockbox Bank.  Borrower agrees that all Collections and other amounts 
received by Borrower from any Account Debtor or any other source immediately 
upon receipt shall be deposited into a Lockbox Account.  No Lockbox Agreement 
or arrangement contemplated thereby shall be modified by Borrower without the 
prior written consent of Foothill.  Upon the terms and subject to the 
conditions set forth in the Lockbox Agreements, all amounts received in each 
Lockbox Account shall be wired each Business Day into an account (the 
"Foothill Account") maintained by Foothill at a depositary selected by 
Foothill.

           2.8   CREDITING PAYMENTS; APPLICATION OF COLLECTIONS.  The receipt 
of any Collections by Foothill (whether from transfers to Foothill by the 
Lockbox Banks pursuant to the Lockbox Agreements or otherwise) immediately 
shall be applied provisionally to reduce the Obligations outstanding under 
SECTION 2.1, but shall not be considered a payment on account unless such 
Collection item is a wire transfer of immediately available federal funds 

<PAGE>

and is made to the Foothill Account or unless and until such Collection item 
is honored when presented for payment.  From and after the Closing Date, 
Foothill shall be entitled to charge Borrower for one Business Day of 
`clearance' or `float' at the rate set forth in SECTION 2.6(a)(i) or 
SECTION 2.6(c)(ii), as applicable, on all Collections that are received by 
Foothill (regardless of whether forwarded by the Lockbox Banks to Foothill, 
whether provisionally applied to reduce the Obligations under SECTION 2.1, or 
otherwise).  This across-the-board one Business Day clearance or float charge 
on all Collections is acknowledged by the parties to constitute an integral 
aspect of the pricing of Foothill's financing of Borrower, and shall apply 
irrespective of the characterization of whether receipts are owned by 
Borrower or Foothill, and whether or not there are any outstanding Advances, 
the effect of such clearance or float charge being the equivalent of charging 
one Business Day of interest on such Collections.  Should any Collection item 
not be honored when presented for payment, then Borrower shall be deemed not 
to have made such payment, and interest shall be recalculated accordingly.  
Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, any Collection 
item shall be deemed received by Foothill only if it is received into the 
Foothill Account on a Business Day on or before 11:00 a.m. California time.  
If any Collection item is received into the Foothill Account on a 
non-Business Day or after 11:00 a.m. California time on a Business Day, it 
shall be deemed to have been received by Foothill as of the opening of 
business on the immediately following Business Day.

           2.9   DESIGNATED ACCOUNT.  Foothill is authorized to make the 
Advances and the Capital Expenditure Loans under this Agreement based upon 
telephonic or other instructions received from anyone purporting to be an 
Authorized Person, or without instructions if pursuant to SECTION 2.6(e). 
Borrower agrees to establish and maintain the Designated Account with the 
Designated Account Bank for the purpose of receiving the proceeds of the 
Advances and the Capital Expenditure Loans requested by Borrower and made by 
Foothill hereunder.  Unless otherwise agreed by Foothill and Borrower, any 
Advance and the Capital Expenditure Loans requested by Borrower and made by 
Foothill hereunder shall be made to the Designated Account.

           2.10  MAINTENANCE OF LOAN ACCOUNT; STATEMENTS OF OBLIGATIONS. 
Foothill shall maintain an account on its books in the name of Borrower (the 
"Loan Account") on which Borrower will be charged with all Advances, and all 
Capital Expenditure Loans made by Foothill to Borrower or for Borrower's 
account, including, accrued interest, Foothill Expenses, and any other 
payment Obligations of Borrower.  In accordance with SECTION 2.8, the Loan 
Account will be credited with all payments received by Foothill from Borrower 
or for Borrower's account, including all amounts received in the Foothill 
Account from any Lockbox Bank.  Foothill shall render statements regarding 
the Loan Account to Borrower, including principal, interest, fees, and 
including an itemization of all charges and expenses constituting Foothill 
Expenses owing, and such statements shall be conclusively presumed to be 
correct and accurate and constitute an account stated between Borrower and 
Foothill unless, within 30 days after receipt thereof by Borrower, Borrower 
shall deliver to Foothill written objection thereto describing the error or 
errors contained in any such statements.

<PAGE>

           2.11  FEES.  Borrower shall pay to Foothill the following fees:

                 (a)   Closing Fee.  On the Closing Date, a closing fee of 
$250,000 shall be fully earned by Foothill.  $125,000 of the closing fee 
shall be payable on the Closing Date and $62,500 of such fee shall be payable 
on each of the first and second anniversaries of the Closing Date;

                 (b)   Unused Line Fee.  On the first day of each month 
during the term of this Agreement, an unused line fee in an amount equal to 
0.25% per annum times the difference between the average Daily Balance of the 
Advances that were outstanding during the immediately preceding month and 
$5,000,000.

                 (c)   Servicing Fee.  On the first day of each month during 
the term of this Agreement, and thereafter so long as any Obligations are 
outstanding, a servicing fee in an amount equal to $2,500; and

                 (d)   Financial Examination, Documentation, and Appraisal 
Fees.  Foothill's customary fee of $650 per day per examiner, plus 
out-of-pocket expenses for each financial analysis and examination (i.e., 
audits) of Borrower performed by personnel employed by Foothill; Foothill's 
customary appraisal fee of $1,500 per day per appraiser, plus out-of-pocket 
expenses for each appraisal of the Collateral performed by personnel employed 
by Foothill; and, the actual charges paid or incurred by Foothill if it 
elects to employ the services of one or more third Persons to perform such 
financial analyses and examinations (i.e., audits) of Borrower or to appraise 
the Collateral; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that prior to the occurrence of an Event 
of Default, Borrower shall not be responsible to pay (i) for more than 20 man 
days in any consecutive 12 month period for financial analysis and 
examinations conducted by personal employed by Foothill plus (ii) Foothill's 
out-of-pocket expenses.

           2.12  EURODOLLAR RATE LOANS.  Any other provisions herein to the 
contrary notwithstanding, the following provisions shall govern with respect 
to Eurodollar Rate Loans as to the matters covered:

                 (a)   BORROWING; CONVERSION; CONTINUATION.  Borrower may 
from time to time, on or after the Closing Date (and subject to the 
satisfaction of the requirements of SECTIONS 3.1 AND 3.2), request in a 
written or telephonic communication with Foothill:  (i) Advances to 
constitute Eurodollar Rate Loans; (ii) that Reference Rate Loans be converted 
into Eurodollar Rate Loans; or (iii) that existing Eurodollar Rate Loans 
continue for an additional Interest Period.  Any such request shall specify 
the aggregate amount of the requested Eurodollar Rate Loans, the proposed 
funding date therefor (which shall be a Business Day, and with respect to 
continued Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be the last day of the Interest Period 
of the existing Eurodollar Rate Loans being continued), and the proposed 
Interest Period (in each case subject to the limitations set forth below).  
Eurodollar Rate Loans may only be made, continued, or extended if, as of the 
proposed funding date therefor, each of the following conditions is satisfied:

<PAGE>

                       (v)   no Event of Default exists;

                       (w)   no more than five Interest Periods may be in 
           effect at any one time;

                       (x)   the amount of each Eurodollar Rate Loan 
           borrowed, converted, or continued must be in an amount not less 
           than $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $250,000 in excess 
           thereof;

                       (y)   Foothill shall have determined that the Interest 
           Period or Adjusted Eurodollar Rate is available to it and can be 
           readily determined as of the date of the request for such 
           Eurodollar Rate Loan by Borrower; and

                       (z)   Foothill shall have received such request at 
           least two Business Days prior to the proposed funding date 
           therefor.

                 Any request by Borrower to borrow Eurodollar Rate Loans, to 
convert Reference Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans, or to continue any 
existing Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be irrevocable, except to the extent 
that Foothill shall determine under SECTIONS 2.12(a), 2.13 or 2.14 that such 
Eurodollar Rate Loans cannot be made or continued.

                 (b)   DETERMINATION OF INTEREST PERIOD.  By giving notice as 
set forth in SECTION 2.12(a), Borrower shall select an Interest Period for 
such Eurodollar Rate Loan.  The determination of the Interest Period shall be 
subject to the following provisions:

                       (i)   in the case of immediately successive Interest 
           Periods, each successive Interest Period shall commence on the day 
           on which the next preceding Interest Period expires;

                       (ii)  if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on 
           a day which is not a Business Day, the Interest Period shall be 
           extended to expire on the next succeeding Business Day; PROVIDED, 
           HOWEVER, that if the next succeeding Business Day occurs in the 
           following calendar month, then such Interest Period shall expire 
           on the immediately preceding Business Day;

                       (iii) if any Interest Period begins on the last 
           Business Day of a month, or on a day for which there is no 
           numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of 
           such Interest Period, then the Interest Period shall end on the 
           last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such 
           Interest Period; and

                       (iv)  Borrower may not select an Interest Period which 
           expires later than the Maturity Date.

<PAGE>

                 (c)   AUTOMATIC CONVERSION: OPTIONAL CONVERSION BY FOOTHILL. 
 Any Eurodollar Rate Loan shall automatically convert to a Reference Rate 
Loan upon the last day of the applicable Interest Period, unless Foothill has 
received a request to continue such Eurodollar Rate Loan at least two 
Business Days prior to the end of such Interest Period in accordance with the 
terms of SECTION 2.12(a).  Any Eurodollar Rate Loan shall, at Foothill's 
option, upon notice to Borrower, immediately convert to a Reference Rate Loan 
in the event that (i) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be 
continuing or (ii) this Agreement shall terminate, and Borrower shall pay to 
Foothill any amounts required by SECTION 2.15 as a result thereof.

           2.13  ILLEGALITY.  Any other provision herein to the contrary 
notwithstanding, if the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law 
or in the interpretation or application thereof by a Governmental Authority 
made subsequent to the Closing Date shall make it unlawful for Foothill to 
make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, (a) 
the obligation of Foothill hereunder to make Eurodollar Rate Loans, continue 
Eurodollar Rate Loans as such, and convert Reference Rate Loans to Eurodollar 
Rate Loans shall forthwith be suspended and (b) Foothill's then outstanding 
Eurodollar Rate Loans, if any, shall be converted automatically to Reference 
Rate Loans on the respective last days of the then current Interest Periods 
with respect thereto or within such earlier period as required by law; 
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that before making any such demand, Foothill agrees to use 
reasonable efforts (consistent with its internal policy and legal and 
regulatory restrictions and so long as such efforts would not be 
disadvantageous to it, in its reasonable discretion, in any legal, economic, 
or regulatory manner) to designate a different lending office if the making 
of such a designation would allow Foothill or its lending office to continue 
to perform its obligations to make Eurodollar Rate Loans.  If any such 
conversion of a Eurodollar Rate Loan occurs on a day which is not the last 
day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, Borrower shall 
pay to Foothill such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to 
SECTION 2.14.  If circumstances subsequently change so that Foothill shall 
determine that it is no longer so affected, Foothill will promptly notify, 
and upon receipt of such notice, the obligations of Foothill to make or 
continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Reference Rate Loans into 
Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be reinstated.

           2.14  REQUIREMENTS OF LAW.

                 (a)   If the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of 
Law or in the interpretation or application thereof by a Governmental 
Authority made subsequent to the Closing Date or compliance by Foothill with 
any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any 
central bank or other Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Closing 
Date

                       (i)   shall subject Foothill to any tax, levy, charge, 
           fee, reduction, or withholding of any kind whatsoever with respect 
           to Eurodollar Rate Loans, or change the basis of taxation of 
           payments to Foothill in respect 

<PAGE>

           thereof (except for the establishment of a tax based on the net 
           income of Foothill or changes in the rate of tax on the net income 
           of Foothill);

                       (ii)  shall in respect of Eurodollar Rate Loans 
           impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, 
           compulsory loan, or similar requirement against assets held by, 
           deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, Advances 
           or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of 
           funds by, any office of Foothill; or

                       (iii) shall impose on Foothill any other condition 
           with respect to Eurodollar Rate Loans;

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Foothill, 
by an amount which Foothill deems to be material, of making, converting into, 
continuing, or maintaining Eurodollar Rate Loans or to increase the cost to 
Foothill in respect of Eurodollar Rate Loans, by an amount which Foothill 
deems to be material, or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect 
of Eurodollar Rate Loans, or to forego any other sum payable thereunder or 
make any payment on account thereof in respect of Eurodollar Rate Loans, 
then, in any such case, Borrower shall promptly pay Foothill, upon its 
demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Foothill for such 
increased cost or reduced amount receivable; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that before 
making any such demand, Foothill agrees to use reasonable efforts (consistent 
with its internal policy and legal and regulatory restrictions and so long as 
such efforts would not be disadvantageous to it, in its reasonable 
discretion, in any legal, economic, or regulatory manner) to designate a 
different Eurodollar lending office if the making of such designation would 
allow Foothill or its Eurodollar lending office to continue to perform its 
obligations to make Eurodollar Rate Loans or to continue to fund or maintain 
Eurodollar Rate Loans and avoid the need for, or materially reduce the amount 
of, such increased cost.  If Foothill becomes entitled to claim any 
additional amounts pursuant to this SECTION 2.14, Foothill shall promptly 
notify Borrower of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled.  A 
certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this SECTION 2.14
submitted in reasonable detail by Foothill to Borrower shall be conclusive in 
the absence of manifest error.  Within five Business Days after Foothill 
notifies Borrower of any increased cost pursuant to the foregoing provisions 
of this SECTION 2.14, Borrower may convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans then 
outstanding into Reference Rate Loans in accordance with SECTION 2.12 and, 
additionally, reimburse Foothill for any cost in accordance with SECTION 2.15.
This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment 
of the Advances and all other amounts payable hereunder for nine months 
following such termination and repayment.

                 (b)   If Foothill shall have determined that the adoption of 
or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or in the 
interpretation or application thereof by a Governmental Authority made 
subsequent to the Closing Date or compliance by Foothill or any Person 
controlling Foothill with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy 
(whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental 

<PAGE>

Authority made subsequent to the Closing Date does or shall have the effect 
of increasing the amount of capital required to be maintained or reducing the 
rate of return on Foothill's or such Person's capital as a consequence of its 
obligations hereunder to a level below that which Foothill or such Person 
could have achieved but for such change or compliance (taking into 
consideration Foothill's or such Person's policies with respect to capital 
adequacy) by an amount deemed by Foothill to be material, then from time to 
time, after submission by Foothill to Borrower of a prompt written request 
therefor, Borrower shall pay to Foothill such additional amount or amounts as 
will compensate Foothill or such Person for such reduction.  This covenant 
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the 
Advances and all other amounts payable hereunder for nine months following 
such termination and repayment.

           2.15  INDEMNITY.  Borrower agrees to indemnify Foothill and to 
hold Foothill harmless from any loss or expense which Foothill may sustain or 
incur as a consequence of (a) default by Borrower in payment when due of the 
principal amount of or interest on any Eurodollar Rate Loan, (b) default by 
Borrower in making a Borrowing of, conversion into, or continuation of 
Eurodollar Rate Loans after Borrower has given a notice requesting the same 
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (c) default by Borrower 
in making any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan after Borrower has given a 
notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, or (d) 
the making of a prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans on a day which is not the 
last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto (whether due to the 
termination of this Agreement, upon an Event of Default, or otherwise), 
including, in each case, any such loss or expense (but excluding loss of 
margin or anticipated profits) arising from the reemployment of funds 
obtained by it or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such 
funds were obtained; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Foothill, if requesting 
indemnification, shall have delivered to the Borrower a certificate as to the 
amount of such loss or expense, which certificate shall be conclusive in the 
absence of manifest error. Calculation of all amounts payable to Foothill 
under this SECTION 2.15 shall be made as though Foothill had actually funded 
the relevant Eurodollar Rate Loan through the purchase of a deposit bearing 
interest at the Eurodollar Rate in an amount equal to the amount of such 
Eurodollar Rate Loan and having a maturity comparable to the relevant 
Interest Period; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Foothill may fund each of the 
Eurodollar Rate Loans in any manner it sees fit, and the foregoing assumption 
shall be utilized only for the calculation of amounts payable under this 
SECTION 2.15.  This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement 
and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder for a 
period of nine months thereafter.

     3.    CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT.

           3.1   CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE INITIAL ADVANCE AND THE INITIAL 
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE LOAN.  The obligation of Foothill to make the initial 
Advance or to make the initial Capital Expenditure Loan is subject to the 
fulfillment, to the satisfaction of Foothill and its counsel, of each of the 
following conditions on or before the Closing Date:

                 (a)   the Closing Date shall occur on or before September 30,
1998;

<PAGE>

                 (b)   Foothill shall have received each of the following 
documents, duly executed, and each such document shall be in full force and 
effect:

                       a.    the Lockbox Agreements;

                       b.    [intentionally deleted];

                       c.    the Intellectual Property Security Agreement;

                       d.    the Stock Pledge Agreement;

                 (c)   Foothill shall have received a certificate from the 
Secretary of Borrower attesting to the resolutions of Borrower's Board of 
Directors authorizing its execution, delivery, and performance of this 
Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Borrower is a party and 
authorizing specific officers of Borrower to execute the same;

                 (d)   Foothill shall have received copies of Borrower's 
Governing Documents, as amended, modified, or supplemented to the Closing 
Date, certified by the Secretary of Borrower;

                 (e)   Foothill shall have received a certificate of status 
with respect to Borrower, dated within 10 days of the Closing Date, such 
certificate to be issued by the appropriate officer of the jurisdiction of 
organization of Borrower, which certificate shall indicate that Borrower is 
in good standing in such jurisdiction;

                 (f)   Foothill shall have received certificates of status 
with respect to Borrower, each dated within 15 days of the Closing Date, such 
certificates to be issued by the appropriate officer of the jurisdictions in 
which its failure to be duly qualified or licensed would constitute a 
Material Adverse Change, which certificates shall indicate that Borrower is 
in good standing in such jurisdictions;

                 (g)   Foothill shall have received a certificate of 
insurance, together with the endorsements thereto, as are required by 
SECTION 6.10, the form and substance of which shall be satisfactory to 
Foothill and its counsel;

                 (h)   Foothill shall have received confirmation that its 
UCC-1 Financing Statements have been duly filed with all appropriate 
jurisdictions;

                 (i)   Foothill shall have received an opinion of Borrower's 
counsel in form and substance satisfactory to Foothill in its discretion;

                 (j)   Foothill shall have received evidence, satisfactory to 
it, that Borrower has paid its 1997 property taxes, in full;

<PAGE>

                 (k)   Foothill shall have received letters from Borrower to 
its Account Debtors notifying them of Foothill's security interest in the 
Accounts, which letters will not be sent out by Foothill unless an Event of 
Default has occurred; and

                 (l)   all other documents and legal matters in connection 
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been 
delivered, executed, or recorded and shall be in form and substance 
satisfactory to Foothill and its counsel.

           3.2   CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL ADVANCES AND ALL CAPITAL 
EXPENDITURE LOANS. The following shall be conditions precedent to all 
Advances and all Capital Expenditure Loans hereunder:

                 (a)   the representations and warranties contained in this 
Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all 
respects on and as of the date of such extension of credit, as though made on 
and as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and 
warranties relate solely to an earlier date); 

                 (b)   no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and 
be continuing on the date of such extension of credit, nor shall either 
result from the making thereof; and

                 (c)   no injunction, writ, restraining order, or other order 
of any nature prohibiting, directly or indirectly, the extending of such 
credit shall have been issued and remain in force by any governmental 
authority against Borrower, Foothill, or any of their Affiliates.

           3.3   CONDITIONS SUBSEQUENT.  As conditions subsequent to initial 
closing hereunder, Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed the 
following (the failure by Borrower to so perform or cause to be performed 
constituting an Event of Default):

                 (a)   within 45 days of the Closing Date, deliver to 
Foothill Collateral Access Agreements with the lessors of Borrower's 
locations in Sunnyvale, California;

                 (b)   within 90 days of the Closing Date, deliver to 
Foothill the certified copies of the policies of insurance, together with the 
endorsements thereto, as are required by SECTION 6.10, the form and substance 
of which shall be satisfactory to Foothill and its counsel;

                 (c)   within 90 days of the Closing Date, deliver to 
Foothill the Control Agreement; and

                 (d)   promptly upon Foothill's request, deliver to Foothill 
any and all documents, instruments, or the like that Foothill may reasonably 
require in order to perfect its 

<PAGE>

security interest in any Collateral now or in the future located in, 
including intellectual property rights registered in, the Philippines or 
Japan.

           3.4   TERM.  This Agreement shall become effective upon the 
execution and delivery hereof by Borrower and Foothill and shall continue in 
full force and effect for a term ending on the date (the "Maturity Date") 
that is three years from the Closing Date, unless sooner terminated pursuant 
to the terms hereof.  The foregoing notwithstanding, Foothill shall have the 
right to terminate its obligations under this Agreement immediately and 
without notice upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of 
Default.

           3.5   EFFECT OF TERMINATION.  On the date of termination of this 
Agreement, all Obligations (including contingent reimbursement obligations of 
Borrower with respect to any outstanding Letters of Credit) immediately shall 
become due and payable without notice or demand.  No termination of this 
Agreement, however, shall relieve or discharge Borrower of Borrower's duties, 
Obligations, or covenants hereunder, and Foothill's continuing security 
interests in the Collateral shall remain in effect until all Obligations have 
been fully and finally discharged and Foothill's obligation to provide 
additional credit hereunder is terminated.

           3.6   EARLY TERMINATION BY BORROWER.  The provisions of SECTION 
3.4 that allow termination of this Agreement by Borrower only on the Maturity 
Date, notwithstanding, Borrower has the option, at any time upon 90 days 
prior written notice to Foothill, to terminate this Agreement by paying to 
Foothill, in cash, the Obligations, in full, together with a premium (the 
"Early Termination Premium") equal to (a) 2.00% of the Maximum Amount if such 
termination occurs within one year of the Closing Date, and (b) 1.00% of the 
Maximum Amount if such termination occurs after one year from the Closing 
Date but prior to six months before the Termination Date. If such termination 
occurs within six months of the Termination Date there shall not be an Early 
Termination Premium.

           3.7   TERMINATION UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT.  If Foothill terminates 
this Agreement upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, in view of the 
impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining actual damages and by 
mutual agreement of the parties as to a reasonable calculation of Foothill's 
lost profits as a result thereof, Borrower shall pay to Foothill upon the 
effective date of such termination, a premium in an amount equal to the Early 
Termination Premium.  The Early Termination Premium shall be presumed to be 
the amount of damages sustained by Foothill as the result of the early 
termination and Borrower agrees that it is reasonable under the circumstances 
currently existing.  The Early Termination Premium provided for in this 
SECTION 3.7 shall be deemed included in the Obligations.

<PAGE>

     4.    CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST.

           4.1   GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST.  Borrower hereby grants to 
Foothill a continuing security interest in all currently existing and 
hereafter acquired or arising Collateral in order to secure prompt repayment 
of any and all Obligations and in order to secure prompt performance by 
Borrower of each of its covenants and duties under the Loan Documents.  
Foothill's security interests in the Collateral shall attach to all 
Collateral without further act on the part of Foothill or Borrower. Anything 
contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary 
notwithstanding, except for the sale of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary 
course of business, Borrower has no authority, express or implied, to dispose 
of any item or portion of the Collateral.

           4.2   NEGOTIABLE COLLATERAL.  In the event that any Collateral, 
including proceeds, is evidenced by or consists of Negotiable Collateral, 
Borrower, immediately upon the request of Foothill, shall endorse and deliver 
physical possession of such Negotiable Collateral to Foothill.

           4.3   COLLECTION OF ACCOUNTS, GENERAL INTANGIBLES, AND NEGOTIABLE 
COLLATERAL.  Foothill or Foothill's designee may at any time that an Event of 
Default has occurred and has not been cured by Borrower or waived by Foothill 
(a) notify customers or Account Debtors of Borrower that the Accounts, 
General Intangibles, or Negotiable Collateral have been assigned to Foothill 
or that Foothill has a security interest therein, and (b) collect the 
Accounts, General Intangibles, and Negotiable Collateral directly and charge 
the collection costs and expenses to the Loan Account. Borrower agrees that 
it will hold in trust for Foothill, as Foothill's trustee, any Collections 
that it receives and immediately will deliver said Collections to Foothill in 
their original form as received by Borrower.

           4.4   DELIVERY OF ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED.  At any time 
upon the request of Foothill, Borrower shall execute and deliver to Foothill 
all financing statements, continuation financing statements, fixture filings, 
security agreements, pledges, assignments, control agreements, endorsements 
of certificates of title, applications for title, affidavits, reports, 
notices, schedules of accounts, letters of authority, and all other documents 
that Foothill reasonably may request, in form satisfactory to Foothill, to 
perfect and continue perfected Foothill's security interests in the 
Collateral, and in order to fully consummate all of the transactions 
contemplated hereby and under the other the Loan Documents.

           4.5   POWER OF ATTORNEY.  Borrower hereby irrevocably makes, 
constitutes, and appoints Foothill (and any of Foothill's officers, 
employees, or agents designated by Foothill) as Borrower's true and lawful 
attorney, with power to (a) if Borrower refuses to, or fails timely to 
execute and deliver any of the documents described in SECTION 4.4, sign the 
name of Borrower on any of the documents described in SECTION 4.4, (b) at any 
time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or Foothill 
deems itself insecure, sign Borrower's name on any invoice or bill of lading 
relating to any Account, drafts against Account Debtors, schedules and 
assignments of Accounts, verifications of Accounts, and 

<PAGE>

notices to Account Debtors, (c) send requests for verification of Accounts, 
(d) endorse Borrower's name on any Collection item that may come into 
Foothill's possession, (e) at any time that an Event of Default has occurred 
and is continuing or Foothill deems itself insecure, notify the post office 
authorities to change the address for delivery of Borrower's mail to an 
address designated by Foothill, to receive and open all mail addressed to 
Borrower, and to retain all mail relating to the Collateral and forward all 
other mail to Borrower, (f) at any time that an Event of Default has occurred 
and is continuing or Foothill deems itself insecure, make, settle, and adjust 
all claims under Borrower's policies of insurance and make all determinations 
and decisions with respect to such policies of insurance, and (g) at any time 
that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or Foothill deems 
itself insecure, settle and adjust disputes and claims respecting the 
Accounts directly with Account Debtors, for amounts and upon terms that 
Foothill determines to be reasonable, and Foothill may cause to be executed 
and delivered any documents and releases that Foothill determines to be 
necessary.  The appointment of Foothill as Borrower's attorney, and each and 
every one of Foothill's rights and powers, being coupled with an interest, is 
irrevocable until all of the Obligations have been fully and finally repaid 
and performed and Foothill's obligation to extend credit hereunder is 
terminated.

           4.6   RIGHT TO INSPECT.  Foothill (through any of its officers, 
employees, or agents) shall have the right, from time to time hereafter to 
inspect Borrower's Books and to check, test, and appraise the Collateral in 
order to verify Borrower's financial condition or the amount, quality, value, 
condition of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral.

     5.    REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

           In order to induce Foothill to enter into this Agreement, Borrower 
makes the following representations and warranties which shall be true, 
correct, and complete in all respects as of the date hereof, and shall be 
true, correct, and complete in all respects as of the Closing Date, and at 
and as of the date of the making of each Advance or Capital Expenditure Loan 
made thereafter, as though made on and as of the date of such Advance or 
Capital Expenditure Loan (except to the extent that such representations and 
warranties relate solely to an earlier date) and such representations and 
warranties shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement:

           5.1   NO ENCUMBRANCES.  Borrower has good and indefeasible title 
to the Collateral, free and clear of Liens except for Permitted Liens.

           5.2   ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS.  The Eligible Accounts are bona fide 
existing obligations created by the sale and delivery of Inventory or the 
rendition of services to Account Debtors in the ordinary course of Borrower's 
business, unconditionally owed to Borrower without defenses, disputes, 
offsets, counterclaims, or rights of return or cancellation.  The property 
giving rise to such Eligible Accounts has been delivered to the Account 
Debtor, or to the Account Debtor's agent for immediate shipment to and 
unconditional acceptance by the Account Debtor.  Borrower has not received 
notice of actual or imminent bankruptcy, 

<PAGE>

insolvency, or material impairment of the financial condition of any Account 
Debtor regarding any Eligible Account.

           5.3   INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

           5.4   EQUIPMENT.  All of the Equipment is used or held for use in 
Borrower's business and is fit for such purposes.

           5.5   LOCATION OF INVENTORY AND EQUIPMENT.  The Inventory and 
Equipment are not stored with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party 
(without Foothill's prior written consent) and are located only at the 
locations identified on SCHEDULE 6.12 or otherwise permitted by SECTION 6.12.

           5.6   INVENTORY RECORDS.  Borrower keeps correct and accurate 
records itemizing and describing the kind, type, quality, and quantity of the 
Inventory, and Borrower's cost therefor.

           5.7   LOCATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; FEIN.  The chief 
executive office of Borrower is located at the address indicated in the 
preamble to this Agreement and Borrower's FEIN is 77-0225590.

           5.8   DUE ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION; SUBSIDIARIES.

                 (a)   Borrower is duly organized and existing and in good 
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and 
qualified and licensed to do business in, and in good standing in, any state 
where the failure to be so licensed or qualified reasonably could be expected 
to cause a Material Adverse Change. 

                 (b)   Set forth on SCHEDULE 5.8, is a complete and accurate 
list of Borrower's direct and indirect Subsidiaries, showing: (i) the 
jurisdiction of their incorporation; (ii) the number of shares of each class 
of common and preferred stock authorized for each of such Subsidiaries; and 
(iii) the number and the percentage of the outstanding shares of each such 
class owned directly or indirectly by Borrower.  All of the outstanding 
capital stock of each such Subsidiary has been validly issued and is fully 
paid and non-assessable.

                 (c)   Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.8, no capital stock 
(or any securities, instruments, warrants, options, purchase rights, 
conversion or exchange rights, calls, commitments or claims of any character 
convertible into or exercisable for capital stock) of any direct or indirect 
Subsidiary of Borrower is subject to the issuance of any security, 
instrument, warrant, option, purchase right, conversion or exchange right, 
call, commitment or claim of any right, title, or interest therein or thereto.

<PAGE>
           5.9   DUE AUTHORIZATION; NO CONFLICT.

                 (a)   The execution, delivery, and performance by Borrower 
of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party have been 
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action.

                 (b)   The execution, delivery, and performance by Borrower 
of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party do not and 
will not (i) violate any provision of federal, state, or local law or 
regulation (including Regulations T, U, and X of the Federal Reserve Board) 
applicable to Borrower, the Governing Documents of Borrower, or any order, 
judgment, or decree of any court or other Governmental Authority binding on 
Borrower, (ii) conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute (with due 
notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any material contractual 
obligation or material lease of Borrower, (iii) result in or require the 
creation or imposition of any Lien of any nature whatsoever upon any 
properties or assets of Borrower, other than Permitted Liens, or (iv) require 
any approval of stockholders or any approval or consent of any Person under 
any material contractual obligation of Borrower.

                 (c)   Other than the filing of appropriate financing 
statements, fixture filings, and mortgages, the execution, delivery, and 
performance by Borrower of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which 
Borrower is a party do not and will not require any registration with, 
consent, or approval of, or notice to, or other action with or by, any 
federal, state, foreign, or other Governmental Authority or other Person.

                 (d)   This Agreement and the Loan Documents to which 
Borrower is a party, and all other documents contemplated hereby and thereby, 
when executed and delivered by Borrower will be the legally valid and binding 
obligations of Borrower, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with 
their respective terms, except as enforcement may be limited by equitable 
principles or by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or 
similar laws relating to or limiting creditors' rights generally.

                 (e)   The Liens granted by Borrower to Foothill in and to 
its properties and assets pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan 
Documents are validly created, perfected, and first priority Liens, subject 
only to Permitted Liens.

           5.10  LITIGATION.  There are no actions or proceedings pending by 
or against Borrower before any court or administrative agency and Borrower 
does not have knowledge or belief of any pending, threatened, or imminent 
litigation, governmental investigations, or claims, complaints, actions, or 
prosecutions involving Borrower or any guarantor of the Obligations, except 
for:  (a) ongoing collection matters in which Borrower is the plaintiff; (b) 
matters disclosed on SCHEDULE 5.10; and (c) matters arising after the date 
hereof that, if decided adversely to Borrower, would not cause a Material 
Adverse Change. 

           5.11  NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE.  All financial statements 
relating to 

<PAGE>

Borrower or any guarantor of the Obligations that have been delivered by 
Borrower to Foothill have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in 
the case of unaudited financial statements, for the lack of footnotes and 
being subject to year-end audit adjustments) and fairly present Borrower's 
(or such guarantor's, as applicable) financial condition as of the date 
thereof and Borrower's results of operations for the period then ended.  
There has not been a Material Adverse Change with respect to Borrower (or 
such guarantor, as applicable) since the date of the latest financial 
statements submitted to Foothill on or before the Closing Date.

           5.12  SOLVENCY.  Borrower is Solvent.  No transfer of property is 
being made by Borrower and no obligation is being incurred by Borrower in 
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other 
Loan Documents with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or 
future creditors of Borrower.

           5.13  EMPLOYEE BENEFITS.  None of Borrower, any of its 
Subsidiaries, or any of their ERISA Affiliates maintains or contributes to 
any Benefit Plan.

           5.14  ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.  None of Borrower's properties or 
assets has ever been used by Borrower or, to the best of Borrower's 
knowledge, by previous owners or operators in the disposal of, or to produce, 
store, handle, treat, release, or transport, any Hazardous Materials.  None 
of Borrower's properties or assets has ever been designated or identified in 
any manner pursuant to any environmental protection statute as a Hazardous 
Materials disposal site, or a candidate for closure pursuant to any 
environmental protection statute.  No Lien arising under any environmental 
protection statute has attached to any revenues or to any real or personal 
property owned or operated by Borrower. Borrower has not received a summons, 
citation, notice, or directive from the Environmental Protection Agency or 
any other federal or state governmental agency concerning any action or 
omission by Borrower resulting in the releasing or disposing of Hazardous 
Materials into the environment.

     6.    AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.

           Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as any credit 
hereunder shall be available and until full and final payment of the 
Obligations, Borrower shall do all of the following:

           6.1   ACCOUNTING SYSTEM.  Maintain a standard and modern system of 
accounting that enables Borrower to produce financial statements in 
accordance with GAAP, and maintain records pertaining to the Collateral that 
contain information as from time to time may be requested by Foothill. 
Borrower also shall keep a modern inventory reporting system that shows all 
additions, sales, claims, returns, and allowances with respect to the 
Inventory.

           6.2   COLLATERAL REPORTING.  Provide Foothill with the following 
documents at the following times in form satisfactory to Foothill: (a) on 
each Business Day, a sales journal, collection journal, and credit register 
since the last such schedule and a calculation of the Borrowing Base as of 
such date, (b) on a monthly basis and, in any event, by no later than 

<PAGE>

the 15th day of each month during the term of this Agreement, (1) a detailed 
calculation of the Borrowing Base, (2) a detailed aging, by total, of the 
Accounts, together with a reconciliation to the detailed calculation of the 
Borrowing Base previously provided to Foothill, and (3) an Inventory report 
specifying Borrower's cost and the wholesale market value of its Inventory by 
category, with additional detail showing additions to and deletions from the 
Inventory, (c) on a monthly basis and, in any event, by no later than the 
15th day of each month during the term of this Agreement, a summary aging, by 
vendor, of Borrower's accounts payable segregating current accounts payable 
from those that are past due by 30 days or more, and any book overdraft, (d) 
on each Business Day, notice of all returns, disputes, or claims, (e) upon 
request, copies of invoices in connection with the Accounts, customer 
statements, credit memos, remittance advices and reports, deposit slips, 
shipping and delivery documents in connection with the Accounts and for 
Inventory and Equipment acquired by Borrower, purchase orders and invoices, 
(f) on a quarterly basis, a detailed list of Borrower's customers, (g) on a 
monthly basis, a calculation of the Dilution for the prior month; (h) upon 
request, Borrower's electronic data and (i) such other reports as to the 
Collateral or the financial condition of Borrower as Foothill may reasonably 
request from time to time.

           6.3   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, REPORTS, CERTIFICATES.  Deliver to 
Foothill:  (a) as soon as available, but in any event within 30 days after 
the end of each month during each of Borrower's fiscal years, a company 
prepared balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flow covering 
Borrower's operations during such period; and (b) as soon as available, but 
in any event within 90 days after the end of each of Borrower's fiscal years, 
financial statements of Borrower for each such fiscal year, audited by 
independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to Foothill 
and certified, without any qualifications, by such accountants to have been 
prepared in accordance with GAAP, together with a certificate of such 
accountants addressed to Foothill stating that such accountants do not have 
knowledge of the existence of any Default or Event of Default under 
SECTIONS 6.1, 6.11, 6.13, 7.1, 7.10, 7.11, 7.12, 7.13 and 7.18.  Such audited 
financial statements shall include a balance sheet, profit and loss 
statement, and statement of cash flow and, if prepared, such accountants' 
letter to management.  If Borrower is a parent company of one or more 
Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or is a Subsidiary or Affiliate of another 
company, then, in addition to the financial statements referred to above, 
Borrower agrees to deliver financial statements prepared on a consolidating 
basis so as to present Borrower and each such related entity separately, and 
on a consolidated basis.

                 Together with the above, Borrower also shall deliver to 
Foothill Borrower's Form 10-Q Quarterly Reports, Form 10-K Annual Reports, 
and Form 8-K Current Reports, and any other filings made by Borrower with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission, if any, as soon as the same are filed, or 
any other information that is provided by Borrower to its shareholders, and 
any other report reasonably requested by Foothill relating to the financial 
condition of Borrower.

                 Each month, together with the financial statements provided 
pursuant to SECTION 6.3(a), Borrower shall deliver to Foothill a certificate 
signed by its chief financial 

<PAGE>

officer to the effect that:  (i) all financial statements delivered or caused 
to be delivered to Foothill hereunder have been prepared in accordance with 
GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited financial statements, for the lack of 
footnotes and being subject to year-end audit adjustments) and fairly present 
the financial condition of Borrower, (ii) the representations and warranties 
of Borrower contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true 
and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such 
certificate, as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that 
such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date), (iii) 
for each month that also is the date on which a financial covenant in SECTION 
7.20 is to be tested, a Compliance Certificate demonstrating in reasonable 
detail compliance at the end of such period with the applicable financial 
covenants contained in SECTION 7.20, and (iv) on the date of delivery of such 
certificate to Foothill there does not exist any condition or event that 
constitutes a Default or Event of Default (or, in the case of clauses (i), 
(ii), or (iii), to the extent of any non-compliance, describing such 
non-compliance as to which he or she may have knowledge and what action 
Borrower has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect thereto).

           6.4   TAX RETURNS.  Deliver to Foothill copies of each of 
Borrower's future federal income tax returns, and any amendments thereto, 
within 30 days of the filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service.

           6.5   INFORMATION ABOUT ACCOUNT DEBTORS.  Annually Borrower shall 
provide Foothill with updated financial information for each Account Debtor 
that is anticipated to have Accounts equal to or greater than 10.00% of 
Eligible Accounts at any time.

           6.6   RETURNS.  Cause returns and allowances, if any, as between 
Borrower and its Account Debtors to be on the same basis and in accordance 
with the usual customary practices of Borrower, as they exist at the time of 
the execution and delivery of this Agreement.  If, at a time when no Event of 
Default has occurred and is continuing, any Account Debtor returns any 
Inventory to Borrower, Borrower promptly shall determine the reason for such 
return and, if Borrower accepts such return, issue a credit memorandum (with 
a copy to be sent to Foothill) in the appropriate amount to such Account 
Debtor.  If, at a time when an Event of Default has occurred and is 
continuing, any Account Debtor returns any Inventory to Borrower, Borrower 
promptly shall determine the reason for such return and, if Foothill consents 
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), issue a credit memorandum 
(with a copy to be sent to Foothill) in the appropriate amount to such 
Account Debtor.

           6.7   TITLE TO EQUIPMENT.  Upon Foothill's request, Borrower 
immediately shall deliver to Foothill, properly endorsed, any and all 
evidences of ownership of, certificates of title, or applications for title 
to any items of Equipment.

           6.8   MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT.  Maintain the Equipment in good 
operating condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted), and make 
all necessary replacements thereto so that the value and operating efficiency 
thereof shall at all times be 

<PAGE>

maintained and preserved.  Other than those items of Equipment that 
constitute fixtures on the Closing Date, Borrower shall not permit any item 
of Equipment to become a fixture to real estate or an accession to other 
property, and such Equipment shall at all times remain personal property.

           6.9   TAXES.  Cause all assessments and taxes, whether real, 
personal, or otherwise, due or payable by, or imposed, levied, or assessed 
against Borrower or any of its property to be paid in full, before 
delinquency or before the expiration of any extension period, except to the 
extent that the validity of such assessment or tax  shall be the subject of a 
Permitted Protest.  Borrower shall make due and timely payment or deposit of 
all such federal, state, and local taxes, assessments, or contributions 
required of it by law, and will execute and deliver to Foothill, on demand, 
appropriate certificates attesting to the payment thereof or deposit with 
respect thereto.  Borrower will make timely payment or deposit of all tax 
payments and withholding taxes required of it by applicable laws, including 
those laws concerning F.I.C.A., F.U.T.A., state disability, and local, state, 
and federal income taxes, and will, upon request, furnish Foothill with proof 
satisfactory to Foothill indicating that Borrower has made such payments or 
deposits.

           6.10  INSURANCE.

                 (a)   At its expense, keep the Collateral (other than 
Accounts) insured against loss or damage by fire, theft, explosion, 
sprinklers, and all other hazards and risks, and in such amounts, as are 
ordinarily insured against by other owners in similar businesses.  Borrower 
also shall maintain business interruption, public liability, product 
liability, and property damage insurance relating to Borrower's ownership and 
use of the Collateral, as well as insurance against larceny, embezzlement, 
and criminal misappropriation.

                 (b)   All such policies of insurance shall be in such form, 
with such companies, and in such amounts as may be reasonably satisfactory to 
Foothill.  All insurance required herein shall be written by companies which 
are authorized to do insurance business in the State of California.  All 
hazard insurance and such other insurance as Foothill shall specify, shall 
contain a mortgagee endorsement satisfactory to Foothill, showing Foothill as 
sole loss payee thereof, and shall contain a waiver of warranties.  Every 
policy of insurance referred to in this SECTION 6.10 shall contain an 
agreement by the insurer that it will not cancel such policy except after 30 
days prior written notice to Foothill and that any loss payable thereunder 
shall be payable notwithstanding any act or negligence of Borrower or 
Foothill which might, absent such agreement, result in a forfeiture of all or 
a part of such insurance payment.  Borrower shall deliver to Foothill 
certified copies of such policies of insurance and evidence of the payment of 
all premiums therefor.

                 (c)   Original policies or certificates thereof satisfactory 
to Foothill evidencing such insurance shall be delivered to Foothill at least 
30 days prior to the expiration of the existing or preceding policies.  
Borrower shall give Foothill prompt notice of any loss covered by such 
insurance, and Foothill shall have the right to adjust any loss.  Foothill 
shall 

<PAGE>

have the exclusive right to adjust all losses payable under any such 
insurance policies without any liability to Borrower whatsoever in respect of 
such adjustments.  Any monies received as payment for any loss under any 
insurance policy including the insurance policies mentioned above, shall be 
paid over to Foothill to be applied at the option of Foothill either to the 
prepayment of the Obligations without premium, in such order or manner as 
Foothill may elect, or shall be disbursed to Borrower under stage payment 
terms satisfactory to Foothill for application to the cost of repairs, 
replacements, or restorations.  All repairs, replacements, or restorations 
shall be effected with reasonable promptness and shall be of a value at least 
equal to the value of the items or property destroyed prior to such damage or 
destruction.  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Foothill shall have 
the right to apply all prepaid premiums to the payment of the Obligations in 
such order or form as Foothill shall determine.

                 (d)   Borrower shall not take out separate insurance 
concurrent in form or contributing in the event of loss with that required to 
be maintained under this SECTION 6.10, unless Foothill is included thereon as 
named insured with the loss payable to Foothill under a standard mortgagee 
endorsement, or its local equivalent.  Borrower immediately shall notify 
Foothill whenever such separate insurance is taken out, specifying the 
insurer thereunder and full particulars as to the policies evidencing the 
same, and originals of such policies immediately shall be provided to 
Foothill.

           6.11  NO SETOFFS OR COUNTERCLAIMS.  Make payments hereunder and 
under the other Loan Documents by or on behalf of Borrower without setoff or 
counterclaim and free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for 
or on account of, any federal, state, or local taxes.

           6.12  LOCATION OF INVENTORY AND EQUIPMENT.  Keep the Inventory and 
Equipment only at the locations identified on SCHEDULE 6.12; PROVIDED, 
HOWEVER, that Borrower may amend SCHEDULE 6.12 so long as such amendment 
occurs by written notice to Foothill not less than 30 days prior to the date 
on which the Inventory or Equipment is moved to such new location, so long as 
such new location is within the continental United States, and so long as, at 
the time of such written notification, Borrower provides any financing 
statements or fixture filings necessary to perfect and continue perfected 
Foothill's security interests in such assets and also provides to Foothill a 
Collateral Access Agreement.

           6.13  COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS.  Comply with the requirements of all 
applicable laws, rules, regulations, and orders of any governmental 
authority, including the Fair Labor Standards Act and the Americans With 
Disabilities Act, other than laws, rules, regulations, and orders the 
non-compliance with which, individually or in the aggregate, would not have 
and could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change.

           6.14  INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

           6.15  LEASES.  Pay when due all rents and other amounts payable
under any leases to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower's
properties and assets are bound, 

<PAGE>

unless such payments are the subject of a Permitted Protest.  To the extent 
that Borrower fails timely to make payment of such rents and other amounts 
payable when due under its leases, Foothill shall be entitled, in its 
discretion, to reserve an amount equal to such unpaid amounts against the 
Borrowing Base.

           6.16  YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE.  Borrower's accounting and financial 
record systems are Year 2000 Compliant.

     7.    NEGATIVE COVENANTS.

           Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as any credit 
hereunder shall be available and until full and final payment of the 
Obligations, Borrower will not do any of the following:

           7.1   INDEBTEDNESS.  Create, incur, assume, permit, guarantee, or 
otherwise become or remain, directly or indirectly, liable with respect to 
any Indebtedness, except:

                 (a)   Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement;

                 (b)   Indebtedness set forth in SCHEDULE 7.1;

                 (c)   Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens; and

                 (d)   refinancings, renewals, or extensions of Indebtedness 
permitted under clauses (b) and (c) of this SECTION 7.1 (and continuance or 
renewal of any Permitted Liens associated therewith) so long as: (i) the 
terms and conditions of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not 
materially impair the prospects of repayment of the Obligations by Borrower, 
(ii) the net cash proceeds of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do 
not result in an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the 
Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, (iii) such refinancings, 
renewals, refundings, or extensions do not result in a shortening of the 
average weighted maturity of the Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or 
extended, and (iv) to the extent that Indebtedness that is refinanced was 
subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the subordination 
terms and conditions of the refinancing Indebtedness must be at least as 
favorable to Foothill as those applicable to the refinanced Indebtedness.

           7.2   LIENS.  Create, incur, assume, or permit to exist, directly 
or indirectly, any Lien on or with respect to any of its property or assets, 
of any kind, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or 
profits therefrom, except for Permitted Liens (including Liens that are 
replacements of Permitted Liens to the extent that the original Indebtedness 
is refinanced under SECTION 7.1(d) and so long as the replacement Liens only 
encumber those assets or property that secured the original Indebtedness).

           7.3   RESTRICTIONS ON FUNDAMENTAL CHANGES.  Enter into any merger, 

<PAGE>

consolidation, reorganization, or recapitalization, or reclassify its capital 
stock, or liquidate, wind up, or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation 
or dissolution), or convey, sell, assign, lease, transfer, or otherwise 
dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or any 
substantial part of its property or assets.

           7.4   DISPOSAL OF ASSETS.  Sell, lease, assign, transfer, or 
otherwise dispose of any of Borrower's properties or assets other than sales 
of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of Borrower's business as 
currently conducted.

           7.5   CHANGE NAME.  Change Borrower's name, FEIN, corporate 
structure (within the meaning of Section 9402(7) of the Code), or identity, 
or add any new fictitious name.

           7.6   GUARANTEE.  Guarantee or otherwise become in any way liable 
with respect to the obligations of any third Person except by endorsement of 
instruments or items of payment for deposit to the account of Borrower or 
which are transmitted or turned over to Foothill.

           7.7   NATURE OF BUSINESS.  Make any change in the principal nature 
of Borrower's business.

           7.8   PREPAYMENTS AND AMENDMENTS.

                 (a)   Except in connection with a refinancing permitted by 
SECTION 7.1(d), prepay, redeem, retire, defease, purchase, or otherwise 
acquire any Indebtedness owing to any third Person, other than the 
Obligations in accordance with this Agreement, and

                 (b)   Directly or indirectly, amend, modify, alter, 
increase, or change any of the terms or conditions of any agreement, 
instrument, document, indenture, or other writing evidencing  or concerning 
Indebtedness permitted under SECTIONS 7.1(b), (c), or (d).

           7.9   CHANGE OF CONTROL.  Cause, permit, or suffer, directly or 
indirectly, any Change of Control.

           7.10  CONSIGNMENTS.  Except for consigned Inventory at Borrower's 
distributors, consign any Inventory or sell any Inventory on bill and hold, 
sale or return, sale on approval, or other conditional terms of sale.

           7.11  DISTRIBUTIONS.  Make any distribution or declare or pay any 
dividends (in cash or other property, other than capital stock) on, or 
purchase, acquire, redeem, or retire any of Borrower's capital stock, of any 
class, whether now or hereafter outstanding; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Borrower 
may make open market purchases of its common stock so long as (a) all such 
purchases do not, in the aggregate, exceed $3,000,000 during the term of this 
Agreement, (b) after giving effect to each such purchase there shall exist at 
least $2,000,000 of 

<PAGE>

unused Borrowing Base availability under Section 2.1(a), (c) no Event of 
Default has occurred and is continuing, and (d) (i) if such purchase occurs 
on or before December 31, 1999, Foothill has given its consent thereto (which 
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) or (ii) if such purchase occurs 
after December 31, 1999, Borrower can demonstrate to Foothill that it has 
achieved a net income of at least $1.00 for its fiscal year 1999.

           7.12  ACCOUNTING METHODS.  Modify or change its method of 
accounting or enter into, modify, or terminate any agreement currently 
existing, or at any time hereafter entered into with any third party 
accounting firm or service bureau for the preparation or storage of 
Borrower's accounting records without said accounting firm or service bureau 
agreeing to provide Foothill information regarding the Collateral or 
Borrower's financial condition.  Borrower waives the right to assert a 
confidential relationship, if any, it may have with any accounting firm or 
service bureau in connection with any information requested by Foothill 
pursuant to or in accordance with this Agreement, and agrees that Foothill 
may contact directly any such accounting firm or service bureau in order to 
obtain such information.

           7.13  INVESTMENTS.  Directly or indirectly make, acquire, or incur 
any liabilities (including contingent obligations) for or in connection with 
(a) the acquisition of the securities (whether debt or equity) of, or other 
interests in, a Person, (b) loans, advances, capital contributions, or 
transfers of property to a Person (except for loans to employees and 
Affiliates in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 outstanding at any 
one time), or (c) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the 
properties or assets of a Person.

           7.14  TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES.  Directly or indirectly enter 
into or permit to exist any material transaction with any Affiliate of 
Borrower except for transactions that are in the ordinary course of 
Borrower's business, upon fair and reasonable terms, that are fully disclosed 
to Foothill, and that are no less favorable to Borrower than would be 
obtained in an arm's length transaction with a non-Affiliate.

           7.15  SUSPENSION.  Suspend or go out of a substantial portion of 
its business.

           7.16  COMPENSATION.  Increase the annual fee or per-meeting fees 
paid to directors during any year by more than 15% over the prior year; pay 
or accrue total cash compensation, during any year, to officers and senior 
management employees in an aggregate amount in excess of 130% of that paid or 
accrued in the prior year.

           7.17  USE OF PROCEEDS.  Use (a) the proceeds of the Advances for 
any purpose other than (i) on the Closing Date, to pay transactional costs 
and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, and (ii) thereafter, 
consistent with the terms and conditions hereof, for its lawful and permitted 
corporate purposes, and (b) the proceeds of the Capital Expenditure Loans 
made hereunder for any purpose other than to finance new Equipment in 
accordance with SECTION 2.4.

           7.18  CHANGE IN LOCATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE; INVENTORY AND 

<PAGE>

EQUIPMENT WITH BAILEES.  Relocate its chief executive office to a new 
location without providing 30 days prior written notification thereof to 
Foothill and so long as, at the time of such written notification, Borrower 
provides any financing statements or fixture filings necessary to perfect and 
continue perfected Foothill's security interests and also provides to 
Foothill a Collateral Access Agreement with respect to such new location. The 
Inventory and Equipment shall not at any time now or hereafter be stored with 
a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party without Foothill's prior written 
consent.

           7.19  INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.

           7.20  FINANCIAL COVENANT.  Fail to maintain Tangible Net Worth of 
at least $30,000,000 at all times during the term of this Agreement, measured 
on a fiscal quarter ending basis; PROVIDED, HOWEVER that Foothill shall be 
entitled to reset this financial covenant for each fiscal quarter after 
December 31, 1999, based upon Borrower's financial projections for the year 
2000.

           7.21  CAPITAL EXPENDITURES.  Make capital expenditures in any 
fiscal year in excess of $15,000,000.

     8.    EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

           Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an event 
of default (each, an "Event of Default") under this Agreement:

           8.1   If Borrower fails to pay when due and payable or when 
declared due and payable, any portion of the Obligations (whether of 
principal, interest (including any interest which, but for the provisions of 
the Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued on such amounts), fees and charges 
due Foothill, reimbursement of Foothill Expenses, or other amounts 
constituting Obligations); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of 
Overadvances that are caused by the charging of interest, fees, or Foothill 
Expenses to the Loan Account, such event shall not constitute an Event of 
Default if, within five days of incurring such Overadvance, Borrower repays, 
or otherwise eliminates, such Overadvance;

           8.2   (a) If Borrower fails to perform, keep, or observe any term, 
provision, condition, covenant, or agreement contained in SECTION 6.2 
(Collateral Reporting), 6.3 (Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates), 
6.4 (Tax Returns), 6.7 (Location of Inventory and Equipment), 6.3 (Compliance 
with Laws), or 6.15 (Leases) of this Agreement and such failure continues for 
a period of five Business Days; (b) If Borrower fails or neglects to perform, 
keep, or observe any term, provision, condition, covenant, or agreement 
contained in SECTION 6.1 (Accounting System) or 6.8 (Maintenance of 
Equipment) of this Agreement and such failure continues for a period of 10 
Business Days; or (c) If Borrower fails or neglects to perform, keep, or 
observe any other term, provision, condition, covenant, or agreement 
contained in this Agreement, or in any of the other Loan Documents (giving 
effect to any grace periods, cure periods, or required notices, if any, 
expressly provided for in such Loan Document); in each 

<PAGE>

case, other than any such term, provision, condition, covenant, or agreement 
that is the subject of another provision of this SECTION 8, in which event 
such other provision of this SECTION 8 shall govern;

           8.3   If there is a Material Adverse Change;

           8.4   If any material portion of Borrower's properties or assets 
is attached, seized, subjected to a writ or distress warrant, or is levied 
upon, or comes into the possession of any third Person;

           8.5   If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced by Borrower;

           8.6   If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against Borrower 
and any of the following events occur:  (a) Borrower consents to the 
institution of the Insolvency Proceeding against it; (b) the petition 
commencing the Insolvency Proceeding is not timely controverted; (c) the 
petition commencing the Insolvency Proceeding is not dismissed within 60 
calendar days of the date of the filing thereof; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, 
during the pendency of such period, Foothill shall be relieved of its 
obligation to extend credit hereunder; (d) an interim trustee is appointed to 
take possession of all or a substantial portion of the properties or assets 
of, or to operate all or any substantial portion of the business of, 
Borrower; or (e) an order for relief shall have been issued or entered 
therein;

           8.7   If Borrower is enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented 
by court order from continuing to conduct all or any material part of its 
business affairs;

           8.8   If a notice of Lien, levy, or assessment is filed of record 
with respect to any of Borrower's properties or assets by the United States 
Government, or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, or by any 
state, county, municipal, or governmental agency, or if any taxes or debts 
owing at any time hereafter to any one or more of such entities becomes a 
Lien, whether choate or otherwise, upon any of Borrower's properties or 
assets and the same is not paid on the payment date thereof;

           8.9   If a judgment or other claim becomes a Lien or encumbrance 
upon any material portion of Borrower's properties or assets;

           8.10  If there is a default in any material agreement to which 
Borrower is a party with one or more third Persons and such default (a) 
occurs at the final maturity of the obligations thereunder, or (b) results in 
a right by such third Person(s), irrespective of whether exercised, to 
accelerate the maturity of Borrower's obligations thereunder;

           8.11  If Borrower makes any payment on account of Indebtedness 
that has been contractually subordinated in right of payment to the payment 
of the Obligations, except to the extent such payment is permitted by the 
terms of the subordination provisions applicable to such Indebtedness;

<PAGE>

           8.12  If any material misstatement or misrepresentation exists at 
the time made in any warranty, representation, statement, or report made to 
Foothill by Borrower or any officer, employee, agent, or director of 
Borrower, or if any such warranty or representation is withdrawn; or

           8.13  If the obligation of any guarantor under its guaranty or 
other third Person under any Loan Document is limited or terminated by 
operation of law or by the guarantor or other third Person thereunder, or any 
such guarantor or other third Person becomes the subject of an Insolvency 
Proceeding.

     9.    FOOTHILL'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

           9.1   RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.  Upon the occurrence, and during the 
continuation, of an Event of Default Foothill may, at its election, without 
notice of its election and without demand, do any one or more of the 
following, all of which are authorized by Borrower:

                 (a)   Declare all Obligations, whether evidenced by this 
Agreement, by any of the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, immediately due 
and payable;

                 (b)   Cease advancing money or extending credit to or for 
the benefit of Borrower under this Agreement, under any of the Loan 
Documents, or under any other agreement between Borrower and Foothill;

                 (c)   Terminate this Agreement and any of the other Loan 
Documents as to any future liability or obligation of Foothill, but without 
affecting Foothill's rights and security interests in the Collateral and 
without affecting the Obligations;

                 (d)   Settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with 
Account Debtors for amounts and upon terms which Foothill considers 
advisable, and in such cases, Foothill will credit Borrower's Loan Account 
with only the net amounts received by Foothill in payment of such disputed 
Accounts after deducting all Foothill Expenses incurred or expended in 
connection therewith;

                 (e)   Cause Borrower to hold all returned Inventory in trust 
for Foothill, segregate all returned Inventory from all other property of 
Borrower or in Borrower's possession and conspicuously label said returned 
Inventory as the property of Foothill;

                 (f)   Without notice to or demand upon Borrower or any 
guarantor, make such payments and do such acts as Foothill considers 
necessary or reasonable to protect its security interests in the Collateral.  
Borrower agrees to assemble the Collateral if Foothill so requires, and to 
make the Collateral available to Foothill as Foothill may designate.  
Borrower authorizes Foothill to enter the premises where the Collateral is 
located, to take and maintain 

<PAGE>

possession of the Collateral, or any part of it, and to pay, purchase, 
contest, or compromise any encumbrance, charge, or Lien that in Foothill's 
determination appears to conflict with its security interests and to pay all 
expenses incurred in connection therewith.  With respect to any of Borrower's 
owned or leased premises, Borrower hereby grants Foothill a license to enter 
into possession of such premises and to occupy the same, without charge, for 
up to 120 days in order to exercise any of Foothill's rights or remedies 
provided herein, at law, in equity, or otherwise;

                 (g)   Without notice to Borrower (such notice being 
expressly waived), and without constituting a retention of any collateral in 
satisfaction of an obligation (within the meaning of Section 9505 of the 
Code), set off and apply to the Obligations any and all (i) balances and 
deposits of Borrower held by Foothill (including any amounts received in the 
Lockbox Accounts), or (ii) indebtedness at any time owing to or for the 
credit or the account of Borrower held by Foothill;

                 (h)   Hold, as cash collateral, any and all balances and 
deposits of Borrower held by Foothill, and any amounts received in the 
Lockbox Accounts, to secure the full and final repayment of all of the 
Obligations;

                 (i)   Ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, 
repair, prepare for sale, advertise for sale, and sell (in the manner 
provided for herein) the Collateral.  Foothill is hereby granted a license or 
other right to use, without charge, Borrower's labels, patents, copyrights, 
rights of use of any name, trade secrets, trade names, trademarks, service 
marks, and advertising matter, or any property of a similar nature, as it 
pertains to the Collateral, in completing production of, advertising for 
sale, and selling any Collateral and Borrower's rights under all licenses and 
all franchise agreements shall inure to Foothill's benefit;

                 (j)   Sell the Collateral at either a public or private 
sale, or both, by way of one or more contracts or transactions, for cash or 
on terms, in such manner and at such places (including Borrower's premises) 
as Foothill determines is commercially reasonable.  It is not necessary that 
the Collateral be present at any such sale;

                 (k)   Foothill shall give notice of the disposition of the 
Collateral as follows:

                       (1)   Foothill shall give Borrower and each holder of 
a security interest in the Collateral who has filed with Foothill a written 
request for notice, a notice in writing of the time and place of public sale, 
or, if the sale is a private sale or some other disposition other than a 
public sale is to be made of the Collateral, then the time on or after which 
the private sale or other disposition is to be made;

                       (2)   The notice shall be personally delivered or 
mailed, postage prepaid, to Borrower as provided in SECTION 12, at least 5 
days before the date fixed for the sale, or at least 5 days before the date 
on or after which the private sale or other disposition 

<PAGE>

is to be made; no notice needs to be given prior to the disposition of any 
portion of the Collateral that is perishable or threatens to decline speedily 
in value or that is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market.  
Notice to Persons other than Borrower claiming an interest in the Collateral 
shall be sent to such addresses as they have furnished to Foothill;

                       (3)   If the sale is to be a public sale, Foothill 
also shall give notice of the time and place by publishing a notice one time 
at least 5 days before the date of the sale in a newspaper of general 
circulation in the county in which the sale is to be held;

                 (l)   Foothill may credit bid and purchase at any public 
sale; and

                 (m)   Any deficiency that exists after disposition of the 
Collateral as provided above will be paid immediately by Borrower.  Any 
excess will be returned, without interest and subject to the rights of third 
Persons, by Foothill to Borrower.

           9.2   REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.  Foothill's rights and remedies under 
this Agreement, the Loan Documents, and all other agreements shall be 
cumulative.  Foothill shall have all other rights and remedies not 
inconsistent herewith as provided under the Code, by law, or in equity.  No 
exercise by Foothill of one right or remedy shall be deemed an election, and 
no waiver by Foothill of any Event of Default shall be deemed a continuing 
waiver.  No delay by Foothill shall constitute a waiver, election, or 
acquiescence by it.

     10.   TAXES AND EXPENSES.

           If Borrower fails to pay any monies (whether taxes, assessments, 
insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased properties or assets, rents or 
other amounts payable under such leases) due to third Persons, or fails to 
make any deposits or furnish any required proof of payment or deposit, all as 
required under the terms of this Agreement, then, to the extent that Foothill 
determines that such failure by Borrower could result in a Material Adverse 
Change, in its discretion and without prior notice to Borrower, Foothill may 
do any or all of the following:  (a) make payment of the same or any part 
thereof; (b) set up such reserves in Borrower's Loan Account as Foothill 
deems necessary to protect Foothill from the exposure created by such 
failure; or (c) obtain and maintain insurance policies of the type described 
in SECTION 6.10, and take any action with respect to such policies as 
Foothill deems prudent.  Any such amounts paid by Foothill shall constitute 
Foothill Expenses.  Any such payments made by Foothill shall not constitute 
an agreement by Foothill to make similar payments in the future or a waiver 
by Foothill of any Event of Default under this Agreement.  Foothill need not 
inquire as to, or contest the validity of, any such expense, tax, or Lien and 
the receipt of the usual official notice for the payment thereof shall be 
conclusive evidence that the same was validly due and owing.

<PAGE>

     11.   WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION.

           11.1  DEMAND; PROTEST; ETC.  Borrower waives demand, protest, 
notice of protest, notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment and 
nonpayment, nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, 
extension, or renewal of accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and 
guarantees at any time held by Foothill on which Borrower may in any way be 
liable.

           11.2  FOOTHILL'S LIABILITY FOR COLLATERAL.  So long as Foothill 
complies with its obligations, if any, under Section 9207 of the Code, 
Foothill shall not in any way or manner be liable or responsible for:  (a) 
the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b) any loss or damage thereto occurring 
or arising in any manner or fashion from any cause; (c) any diminution in the 
value thereof; or (d) any act or default of any carrier, warehouseman, 
bailee, forwarding agency, or other Person.  All risk of loss, damage, or 
destruction of the Collateral shall be borne by Borrower.

           11.3  INDEMNIFICATION.  Borrower shall pay, indemnify, defend, and 
hold Foothill, each Participant, and each of their respective officers, 
directors, employees, counsel, agents, and attorneys-in-fact (each, an 
"Indemnified Person") harmless (to the fullest extent permitted by law) from 
and against any and all claims, demands, suits, actions, investigations, 
proceedings, and damages, and all reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements 
and other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith (as 
and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether suit is brought), at 
any time asserted against, imposed upon, or incurred by any of them in 
connection with or as a result of or related to the execution, delivery, 
enforcement, performance, and administration of this Agreement and any other 
Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated herein, and with respect to 
any investigation, litigation, or proceeding related to this Agreement, any 
other Loan Document, or the use of the proceeds of the credit provided 
hereunder (irrespective of whether any Indemnified Person is a party 
thereto), or any act, omission, event or circumstance in any manner related 
thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the "Indemnified Liabilities").  
Borrower shall have no obligation to any Indemnified Person under this 
SECTION 11.3 with respect to any Indemnified Liability that a court of 
competent jurisdiction finally determines to have resulted from the gross 
negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Person.  This provision 
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the 
Obligations.

     12.   NOTICES.

           Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or 
demands by any party relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document 
shall be in writing and (except for financial statements and other 
informational documents which may be sent by first-class mail, postage 
prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by registered or certified 
mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested), overnight courier, or 
telefacsimile to Borrower or to Foothill, as the case may be, at its address 
set forth below:

<PAGE>

           IF TO BORROWER:   SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
                             1171 Sonora Court
                             Sunnyvale, California  94086
                             Attn:  Jeffrey L. Garon
                             Fax No. 408.735.9036

           WITH COPIES TO:   COOLEY GODWARD LLP
                             5 Palo Alto Square
                             Palo Alto, California 94306
                             Attn:  Mark P. Tanoury, Esq.
                             Fax No. 650.849.7400

           IF TO FOOTHILL:   FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION
                             11111 Santa Monica Boulevard
                             Suite 1500
                             Los Angeles, California 90025-3333
                             Attn:  Business Finance Division Manager
                             Fax No. 310.478.9788

           WITH COPIES TO:   BUCHALTER, NEMER, FIELDS & YOUNGER
                             601 S. Figueroa Street, Suite 2400
                             Los Angeles, California 90017
                             Attn:  Robert C. Colton, Esq.
                             Fax No. 213.896.0400

           The parties hereto may change the address at which they are to 
receive notices hereunder, by notice in writing in the foregoing manner given 
to the other.  All notices or demands sent in accordance with this SECTION 12,
other than notices by Foothill in connection with Sections 9504 or 9505 of 
the Code, shall be deemed received on the earlier of the date of actual 
receipt or 3 days after the deposit thereof in the mail.  Borrower 
acknowledges and agrees that notices sent by Foothill in connection with 
Sections 9504 or 9505 of the Code shall be deemed sent when deposited in the 
mail or personally delivered, or, where permitted by law, transmitted by 
telefacsimile or other similar method set forth above.

<PAGE>

     13.   CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER.

           THE VALIDITY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS 
(UNLESS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER LOAN DOCUMENT), THE 
CONSTRUCTION, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT HEREOF AND THEREOF, AND THE 
RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO WITH RESPECT TO ALL MATTERS ARISING 
HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO OR THERETO SHALL BE DETERMINED 
UNDER, GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF 
CALIFORNIA.  THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING IN 
CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE TRIED 
AND LITIGATED ONLY IN THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE COUNTY OF 
LOS ANGELES, STATE OF CALIFORNIA OR, AT THE SOLE OPTION OF FOOTHILL, IN ANY 
OTHER COURT IN WHICH FOOTHILL SHALL INITIATE LEGAL OR EQUITABLE PROCEEDINGS 
AND WHICH HAS SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION OVER THE MATTER IN CONTROVERSY.  
EACH OF BORROWER AND FOOTHILL WAIVES, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER 
APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT EACH MAY HAVE TO ASSERT THE DOCTRINE OF FORUM NON 
CONVENIENS OR TO OBJECT TO VENUE TO THE EXTENT ANY PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN 
ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION 13.  BORROWER AND FOOTHILL HEREBY WAIVE THEIR 
RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON 
OR ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS 
CONTEMPLATED THEREIN, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY 
CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW OR STATUTORY CLAIMS.  EACH OF BORROWER AND 
FOOTHILL REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER AND EACH KNOWINGLY AND 
VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL 
COUNSEL.  IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED 
AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.

     14.   DESTRUCTION OF BORROWER'S DOCUMENTS.

           All documents, schedules, invoices, agings, or other papers 
delivered to Foothill may be destroyed or otherwise disposed of by Foothill 
four months after they are delivered to or received by Foothill, unless 
Borrower requests, in writing, the return of said documents, schedules, or 
other papers and makes arrangements, at Borrower's expense, for their return.

<PAGE>

     15.   GENERAL PROVISIONS.

           15.1  EFFECTIVENESS.  This Agreement shall be binding and deemed 
effective when executed by Borrower and Foothill.

           15.2  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.  This Agreement shall bind and inure 
to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of each of the 
parties; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that Borrower may not assign this Agreement or 
any rights or duties hereunder without Foothill's prior written consent and 
any prohibited assignment shall be absolutely void.  No consent to an 
assignment by Foothill shall release Borrower from its Obligations. Foothill 
may assign this Agreement and its rights and duties hereunder and no consent 
or approval by Borrower is required in connection with any such assignment.  
Foothill reserves the right to sell, assign, transfer, negotiate, or grant 
participations in all or any part of, or any interest in Foothill's rights 
and benefits hereunder.  In connection with any such assignment or 
participation, Foothill may disclose all documents and information which 
Foothill now or hereafter may have relating to Borrower or Borrower's 
business.  To the extent that Foothill assigns its rights and obligations 
hereunder to a third Person, Foothill thereafter shall be released from such 
assigned obligations to Borrower and such assignment shall effect a novation 
between Borrower and such third Person.

           15.3  SECTION HEADINGS.  Headings and numbers have been set forth 
herein for convenience only.  Unless the contrary is compelled by the 
context, everything contained in each section applies equally to this entire 
Agreement.

           15.4  INTERPRETATION.  Neither this Agreement nor any uncertainty 
or ambiguity herein shall be construed or resolved against Foothill or 
Borrower, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. On the 
contrary, this Agreement has been reviewed by all parties and shall be 
construed and interpreted according to the ordinary meaning of the words used 
so as to fairly accomplish the purposes and intentions of all parties hereto.

           15.5  SEVERABILITY OF PROVISIONS.  Each provision of this 
Agreement shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for 
the purpose of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.

           15.6  AMENDMENTS IN WRITING.  This Agreement can only be amended 
by a writing signed by both Foothill and Borrower.

           15.7  COUNTERPARTS; TELEFACSIMILE EXECUTION.  This Agreement may 
be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on 
separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be 
deemed to be an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall 
constitute but one and the same Agreement.  Delivery of an executed 
counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile shall be equally as effective 
as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.  Any party 
delivering an executed counterpart of this Agreement by telefacsimile also 
shall deliver an original executed 

<PAGE>

counterpart of this Agreement but the failure to deliver an original executed 
counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect 
of this Agreement.

           15.8  REVIVAL AND REINSTATEMENT OF OBLIGATIONS.  If the incurrence 
or payment of the Obligations by Borrower or any guarantor of the Obligations 
or the transfer by either or both of such parties to Foothill of any property 
of either or both of such parties should for any reason subsequently be 
declared to be void or voidable under any state or federal law relating to 
creditors' rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to 
fraudulent conveyances, preferences, and other voidable or recoverable 
payments of money or transfers of property (collectively, a "Voidable 
Transfer"), and if Foothill is required to repay or restore, in whole or in 
part, any such Voidable Transfer, or elects to do so upon the reasonable 
advice of its counsel, then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount 
thereof that Foothill is required or elects to repay or restore, and as to 
all reasonable costs, expenses, and attorneys fees of Foothill related 
thereto, the liability of Borrower or such guarantor automatically shall be 
revived, reinstated, and restored and shall exist as though such Voidable 
Transfer had never been made.

           15.9  INTEGRATION.  This Agreement, together with the other Loan 
Documents, reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to 
the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or 
qualified by any other agreement, oral or written, before the date hereof.

           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement 
to be executed in Los Angeles, California.
                                       
                                     SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
                                     a California corporation


                                     By  /s/ Jeffrey L. Garon 
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                     Title: VP/CFO                           
                                            ------------------------------------


                                     FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION,
                                     a California corporation


                                     By  /s/ Brenda B. Foreman           
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                     Title: S.V.P.             
                                            ------------------------------------



<PAGE>

                AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

          This Amendment Number One to Loan and Security Agreement 
("Amendment") is entered into as of December 8, 1998, by and between FOOTHILL 
CAPITAL CORPORATION, a California corporation ("Foothill"), and SILICON 
STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC., a California corporation ("Borrower"), in light of 
the following:

          FACT ONE:  Borrower and Foothill have previously entered into that 
certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of September 22, 1998 (the 
"Agreement").

          FACT TWO:  Borrower and Foothill desire to amend the Agreement as 
provided for and on the conditions herein.

          NOW, THEREFORE, Borrower and Foothill hereby amend and supplement 
the Agreement as follows:

          1.   DEFINITIONS.  All initially capitalized terms used in this 
Amendment shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement unless 
specifically defined herein.

          2.   AMENDMENT.

               Section 7.20 of the Agreement is hereby amended to read as
follows:

               "7.20     FINANCIAL COVENANT.  Fail to maintain Tangible Net 
          Worth of at least $24,000,000, at all times during the term of this 
          Agreement, measured on a fiscal quarter ending basis; PROVIDED, 
          HOWEVER that Foothill shall be entitled to reset this financial 
          covenant for each fiscal quarter after December 31, 1999, based 
          upon Borrower's financial projections for the year 2000."

          3.   REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.  Borrower hereby affirms to 
Foothill that all of Borrower's representations and warranties set forth in 
the Agreement are true, complete and accurate in all respects as of the date 
hereof.

          4.   NO DEFAULTS.  Borrower hereby affirms to Foothill that no 
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing as of the date hereof.  

          5.   CONDITION PRECEDENT.   The effectiveness of this Amendment is 
expressly conditioned upon the following:

               (a)  Payment by Borrower to Foothill of an amendment fee in 
the aggregate amount of $ 2,500, such fee to be charged to Borrower's loan 
account pursuant to Section 2.6(e) of the Agreement; and
                    
               (b)  Receipt by Foothill of an executed copy of this Amendment.

                                       1
<PAGE>

          6.   COSTS AND EXPENSES.  Borrower shall pay to Foothill all of 
Foothill's out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including, without limitation, 
the fees and expenses of its counsel, which counsel may include any local 
counsel deemed necessary, search fees, filing and recording fees, 
documentation fees, appraisal fees, travel expenses, and other fees) arising 
in connection with the preparation, execution, and delivery of this Amendment 
and all related documents.

          7.   LIMITED EFFECT.  In the event of a conflict between the terms 
and provisions of this Amendment and the terms and provisions of the 
Agreement, the terms and provisions of this Amendment shall govern.  In all 
other respects, the Agreement, as amended and supplemented hereby, shall 
remain in full force and effect.

          8.   COUNTERPARTS; EFFECTIVENESS.  This Amendment may be executed 
in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate 
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to 
be an original. All such counterparts, taken together, shall constitute but 
one and the same Amendment. This Amendment shall become effective upon the 
execution of a counterpart of this Amendment by each of the parties hereto.
          
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment 
as of the date first set forth above.
                                       
                                    FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION,
                                    a California corporation      


                                    By: /s/Thomas Sigurdson                    
                                        ---------------------------------------

                                    Title: Vice President                      
                                           ------------------------------------
                    

                                    SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
                                    a California corporation

                    
                                    By: /s/ Jeffrey L. Garon                   
                                        ---------------------------------------

                                    Title: VP/CFO                   
                                           ------------------------------------

                                       2


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AND THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS FOUND IN THE COMPANY'S FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1997 AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-31-1998
<CASH>                                          23,007
<SECURITIES>                                       851
<RECEIVABLES>                                   12,650
<ALLOWANCES>                                       563
<INVENTORY>                                      8,297
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                46,857
<PP&E>                                          19,819
<DEPRECIATION>                                  12,972
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  56,138
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                           17,445
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        53,601
<OTHER-SE>                                    (15,571)
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    56,138
<SALES>                                         66,875
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                69,411
<CGS>                                           62,703
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   89,112
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                  31
<INCOME-PRETAX>                               (18,159)
<INCOME-TAX>                                     (571)
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                           (17,588)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                  (17,588)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                   (0.77)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                   (0.77)
        

</TABLE>


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