GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS TAX-MANAGED FUND
(A PORTFOLIO OF MONEY MARKET OBLIGATIONS TRUST)
INSTITUTIONAL SHARES
INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE SHARES
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Statement of Additional Information should be read with the prospectuses of
Government Obligations Tax-Managed Fund (the "Fund"), a portfolio of Money
Market Obligations Trust (the "Trust") dated September 30, 1997. This Statement
is not a prospectus. You may request a copy of a prospectus or a paper copy of
this Statement, if you have received it electronically, free of charge by
calling 1-800-341-7400.
FEDERATED INVESTORS TOWER
PITTSBURGH, PA 15222-3779
Statement dated September 30, 1997
(Revised November 11, 1997)
Federated Investors
Federated Securities Corp., Distributor
[Graphic]
Cusip 60934N856
Cusip 60934N849
G01140-03 (11/97)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INVESTMENT POLICIES 1 Acceptable Investments 1 When-Issued and Delayed Delivery
Transactions 1 Reverse Repurchase Agreements 1 INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS 1 Selling
Short and Buying on Margin 1 Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money 1
Pledging Assets 1 Lending Cash or Securities 1 Investing in Commodities 2
Investing in Real Estate 2 Underwriting 2 Concentration of Investments 2
Diversification of Investments 2 Investing in Illiquid Securities 2 Investing
in Securities of Other Investment Companies 2 Investing for Control 2 Investing
in Options 2 Regulatory Compliance 2 MONEY MARKET OBLIGATIONS TRUST MANAGEMENT
3 Share Ownership 6 Trustee Compensation 7 Trustee Liability 7 INVESTMENT
ADVISORY SERVICES 8 Investment Adviser 8 Advisory Fees 8 BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
8 OTHER SERVICES 8 Fund Administration 8 Custodian and Portfolio Accountant 9
Transfer Agent 9 Independent Public Accountants 9 Shareholder Services 9
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE 9 REDEMPTION IN KIND 10 MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP
LAW 10 THE FUND'S TAX STATUS 10 PERFORMANCE INFORMATION 10 Yield 10 Effective
Yield 10 Total Return 11 Performance Comparisons 11 Economic and Market
Information 11 ABOUT FEDERATED INVESTORS 12 Mutual Fund Market 12 Institutional
Clients 12 Bank Marketing 12 Broker/Dealers and Bank Broker/Dealer Subsidiaries
12
INVESTMENT POLICIES
Unless indicated otherwise, the policies described below may be changed by the
Board of Trustees (the "Trustees") without shareholder approval. Shareholders
will be notified before any material change in these policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Some of the short-term U.S. government securities the Fund may purchase carry
variable interest rates. These securities have a rate of interest subject to
adjustment at least annually. This adjusted interest rate is ordinarily tied to
some objective standard, such as the 91-day U.S. Treasury bill rate. Variable
interest rates will reduce the changes in the market value of such securities
from their original purchase prices. Accordingly, the potential for capital
appreciation or capital depreciation should not be greater than that of
fixed-interest-rate U.S. government securities having maturities equal to the
interest rate adjustment dates of the variable-rate U.S. government securities.
The Fund may purchase variable-rate U.S. government securities upon the
determination by the Trustees that the interest rate as adjusted will cause the
instrument to have a current market value that approximates its par value on the
adjustment date.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to be an advantageous
price or yield for the Fund. No fees or other expenses, other than normal
transaction costs, are incurred. However, liquid assets of the Fund in a dollar
amount sufficient to make payment for the securities to be purchased are:
segregated on the Fund's records at the trade date; marked to market daily; and
maintained until the transaction is settled. The Fund does not intend to engage
in when-issued and delayed delivery transactions to an extent that would cause
the segregation of more than 20% of the total value of its assets.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements. These transactions
are similar to borrowing cash. In a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund
transfers possession of a portfolio instrument in return for a percentage of the
instrument's market value in cash and agrees that on a stipulated date in the
future the Fund will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the
original consideration plus interest at an agreed-upon rate. The use of reverse
repurchase agreements may enable the Fund to avoid selling portfolio instruments
at a time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous, but does not ensure
this result. However, liquid assets of the Fund, in a dollar amount sufficient
to make payment for the securities to be purchased, are: segregated on the
Fund's records at the trade date; marked to market daily; and maintained until
the transaction is settled.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
SELLING SHORT AND BUYING ON MARGIN
The Fund will not sell any securities short or purchase any securities on margin
but may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for clearance of
transactions.
ISSUING SENIOR SECURITIES AND BORROWING MONEY
The Fund will not issue senior securities except that the Fund may borrow money
directly or through reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up to one-third of
the value of its total assets, including the amounts borrowed.
The Fund will not borrow money or engage in reverse repurchase agreements for
investment leverage, but rather as a temporary, extraordinary, or emergency
measure or to facilitate management of the portfolio by enabling the Fund to
meet redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio securities is deemed
to be inconvenient or disadvantageous. The Fund will not purchase any securities
while borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of its total assets are
outstanding. During the period any reverse repurchase agreements are
outstanding, the Fund will restrict the purchase of portfolio securities to
money market instruments maturing on or before the expiration date of the
reverse repurchase agreements, but only to the extent necessary to assure
completion of the reverse repurchase agreements.
PLEDGING ASSETS
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any assets except as
necessary to secure permitted borrowings.
LENDING CASH OR SECURITIES
The Fund will not lend any of its assets, except that it may purchase or hold
portfolio securities permitted by its investment objective, policies, and
limitations, or Declaration of Trust.
INVESTING IN COMMODITIES
The Fund will not purchase or sell commodities, commodity contracts, or
commodity futures contracts.
INVESTING IN REAL ESTATE
The Fund will not purchase or sell real estate, including limited partnership
interests, although it may invest in securities of issuers whose business
involves the purchase or sale of real estate or in securities which are secured
by real estate or interests in real estate.
UNDERWRITING
The Fund will not underwrite any issue of securities, except as it may be deemed
to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the
sale of securities in accordance with its investment objective, policies, and
limitations.
CONCENTRATION OF INVESTMENTS
The Fund will not invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in any
one industry. The U.S. government is not considered to be an industry.
DIVERSIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS
With respect to securities comprising 75% of the value of its total assets, the
Fund will not purchase securities of any one issuer (other than cash, cash
items, or securities issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States
or its agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by
such U.S. government securities) if as a result more than 5% of the value of its
total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or if it would
own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
The above limitations cannot be changed without shareholder approval. The
following limitations, however, may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these limitations becomes effective.
INVESTING IN ILLIQUID SECURITIES
The Fund will not invest more than 10% of the value of its net assets in
illiquid securities.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES
The Fund will not acquire more than 3% of the total outstanding securities
of other investment companies, except as part of a merger, consolidation,
or other acquisition.
INVESTING FOR CONTROL
The Fund will not invest in securities of a company for the purpose of
exercising control or management.
INVESTING IN OPTIONS
The Fund will not invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads, or any combination
of them.
For purposes of the above limitations, the Fund considers certificates of
deposit and demand and time deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank
or savings association having capital, surplus, and undivided profits in excess
of $100,000,000 at the time of investment to be "cash items." Except with
respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time
of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any
change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
The Fund did not borrow money or pledge securities in excess of 5% of the value
of its net assets during the last fiscal year and has no present intent to do so
during the coming fiscal year.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
The Fund may follow non-fundamental operational policies that are more
restrictive than its fundamental investment limitations, as set forth in the
prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, in order to comply with
applicable laws and regulations, including the provisions of and regulations
under the Investment Company Act of 1940. In particular, the Fund will comply
with the various requirements of Rule 2a-7, which regulates money market mutual
funds. The Fund will determine the effective maturity of its investments
according to Rule 2a-7. The Fund may change these operational policies to
reflect changes in the laws and regulations without the approval of its
shareholders.
MONEY MARKET OBLIGATIONS TRUST MANAGEMENT
Officers and Trustees are listed with their addresses, birthdates, present
positions with Money Market Obligations Trust, and principal occupations.
John F. Donahue@*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: July 28, 1924
Chairman and Trustee
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; Chairman and Director, Federated
Research Corp. and Federated Global Research Corp.; Chairman, Passport
Research, Ltd.; Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the
Funds. Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, President and
Trustee of the Company.
Thomas G. Bigley
15 Old Timber Trail
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: February 3, 1934
Trustee
Chairman of the Board, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; formerly, Senior
Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc.; Director, Member of
Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, FL
Birthdate: June 23, 1937
Trustee
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R.
Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; Partner or Trustee in private real
estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly, President, Naples Property
Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation; Director or
Trustee of the Funds.
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: July 4, 1918
Trustee
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael Baker, Inc.; formerly,
Vice Chairman and Director, PNC Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp.; Director, Ryan
Homes, Inc.; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
J. Christopher Donahue*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: April 11, 1949
President and Trustee
President and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, and Federated Research; President and Director, Federated
Research Corp. and Federated Global Research Corp.; President, Passport
Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company, and
Federated Shareholder Services; Director, Federated Services Company;
President or Executive Vice President of the Funds; Director or Trustee of
some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the son of John F. Donahue, Chairman and
Trustee of the Company.
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, MA
Birthdate: May 18, 1922
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.; Director or
Trustee of the Funds.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.*
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 11, 1932
Trustee
Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of
Pittsburgh Medical Center--Downtown; Member, Board of Directors, University of
Pittsburgh Medical Center; formerly, Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist,
Presbyterian and Montefiore Hospitals; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@
Miller, Ament, Henny & Kochuba
205 Ross Street
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: June 18, 1924
Trustee
Attorney of Counsel, Miller, Ament, Henny & Kochuba; Director, Eat'N Park
Restaurants, Inc.; formerly, Counsel, Horizon Financial, F.A., Western
Region; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
Peter E. Madden
One Royal Palm Way
100 Royal Palm Way
Palm Beach, FL
Birthdate: March 16, 1942
Trustee
Consultant; Former State Representative, Commonwealth of Massachusetts;
formerly, President, State Street Bank and Trust Company and State Street Boston
Corporation; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
Gregor F. Meyer
203 Kensington Ct.
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 6, 1926
Trustee
Chairman, Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc.; Retired
from the law firm of Miller, Ament, Henny & Kochuba; Director or Trustee of
the Funds.
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.
President, Duquesne University
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: December 20, 1932
Trustee
President, Law Professor, Duquesne University; Consulting Partner, Mollica &
Murray; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: September 14, 1925
Trustee
Professor, International Politics; Management Consultant; Trustee, Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace, RAND Corporation, Online Computer Library
Center, Inc., National Defense University and U.S. Space Foundation; President
Emeritus, University of Pittsburgh; Founding Chairman, National Advisory Council
for Environmental Policy and Technology, Federal Emergency Management Advisory
Board and Czech Management Center, Prague; Director or Trustee of the Funds.
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: June 21, 1935
Trustee
Public relations/Marketing/Conference Planning; Director or Trustee of the
Funds.
Edward C. Gonzales
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 22, 1930
Executive Vice President
Vice Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors; Vice President,
Federated Advisers, Federated Management, Federated Research, Federated Research
Corp., Federated Global Research Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive
Vice President and Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Trustee, Federated
Shareholder Services Company; Trustee or Director of some of the Funds;
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds.
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: October 26, 1938
Executive Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer
Executive Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee, Federated Investors; Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated Research; Director,
Federated Research Corp. and Federated Global Research Corp.; Trustee, Federated
Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; President
and Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services; Director, Federated Securities
Corp.; Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Funds; Treasurer of some of
the Funds.
Richard B. Fisher
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA
Birthdate: May 17, 1923
Vice President
Executive Vice President and Trustee, Federated Investors; Chairman and
Director, Federated Securities Corp.; President or Vice President of some of
the Funds; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds.
@ Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee of the Trustees
handles the responsibilities of the Board between meetings of the Board.
* This Trustee is deemed to be an "interested person" as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
As referred to in the list of Trustees and Officers, "Funds" includes the
following investment companies: 111 Corcoran Funds; Arrow Funds; Automated
Government Money Trust; Blanchard Funds; Blanchard Precious Metals Fund, Inc.;
Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; DG Investor Series; Edward D.
Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash Trust; Federated Adjustable Rate U.S. Government
Fund, Inc.; Federated American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Federated ARMs Fund;
Federated Equity Funds; Federated Equity Income Fund, Inc.; Federated Fund for
U.S. Government Securities, Inc.; Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government
Income Securities, Inc.; Federated Government Trust; Federated High Income Bond
Fund, Inc.; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income Securities Trust;
Federated Income Trust; Federated Index Trust; Federated Institutional Trust;
Federated Insurance Series; Federated Investment Portfolios; Federated
Investment Trust; Federated Master Trust; Federated Municipal Opportunities
Fund, Inc.; Federated Municipal Securities Fund, Inc.; Federated Municipal
Trust; Federated Short-Term Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S.
Government Trust; Federated Stock and Bond Fund, Inc.; Federated Stock Trust;
Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated Total Return Series, Inc.; Federated U.S.
Government Bond Fund; Federated U.S. Government Securities Fund: 1-3 Years;
Federated U.S. Government Securities Fund: 2-5 Years; Federated U.S. Government
Securities Fund: 5-10 Years; Federated Utility Fund, Inc.; First Priority Funds;
Fixed Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash Trust; Intermediate Municipal
Trust; International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.; Investment
Series Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc.--1999; Liberty U.S. Government Money
Market Trust; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; Money Market Management,
Inc.; Money Market Obligations Trust; Money Market Obligations Trust II; Money
Market Trust; Municipal Securities Income Trust; Newpoint Funds; Peachtree
Funds; RIMCO Monument Funds; Targeted Duration Trust; Tax-Free Instruments
Trust; The Planters Funds; The Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; The
Virtus Funds; Trust for Financial Institutions; Trust for Government Cash
Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities; Trust for U.S.
Treasury Obligations; Wesmark Funds; and World Investment Series, Inc.
SHARE OWNERSHIP
Officers and Trustees as a group own less than 1% of the Fund.
As of September 4, 1997, the following shareholders of record owned 5% or more
of the outstanding Institutional Shares of the Fund: Panabco, Newark, Ohio,
owned approximately 35,675,552 shares (6.55%); Scaup & Co., Boston,
Massachusetts, owned approximately 89,892,290 shares (16.51%); Frost National
Bank, San Antonio, Texas, owned approximately 83,986,764 shares (15.42%); BDG &
Co., Boston, Massachusetts, owned approximately 49,757,500 shares (9.14%); Santa
Monica Bank, Santa Monica, California, owned approximately 31,582,903 shares
(5.80%); and Mellon Bank Capital Markets Omnibus Account, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, owned approximately 50,000,000 shares (9.18%).
As of September 4, 1997, the following shareholders of record owned 5% or more
of the outstanding Institutional Service Shares of the Fund: Perry Baker & Co.,
Westerly, Rhode Island, owned approximately 56,394,655 shares (12.54%); Pacific
Bank, NA, San Francisco, California, owned approximately 35,510,810 shares
(7.89%); Currier & Co., Salem, Massachusetts, owned approximately 57,218,087
shares (12.72%); and Citizens Trust Co., Providence, Rhode Island, owned
approximately 57,253,402 shares (12.73%).
TRUSTEE COMPENSATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
NAME, COMPENSATION
POSITION WITH FROM TOTAL COMPENSATION PAID
TRUST TRUST*# FROM FUND COMPLEX+
<S> <C> <C>
John F. Donahue $0 $0 for the Trust and Chairman and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Thomas G. Bigley $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
John T. Conroy, Jr. $18,139 $119,615 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
William J. Copeland $18,139 $119,615 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
J. Christopher Donahue $0 $0 for the Trust and President and
Trustee 18 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
James E. Dowd $18,139 $119,615 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D. $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr. $18,139 $119,615 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Peter E. Madden $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Gregor F. Meyer $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
John E. Murray, Jr. $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Wesley W. Posvar $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
Marjorie P. Smuts $16,489 $108,725 for the Trust and
Trustee 56 other investment companies in the
Fund Complex
</TABLE>
* Information is furnished for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997.
# The aggregate compensation is provided for the Trust which is comprised of
six portfolios.
+ The information is provided for the last calendar year.
TRUSTEE LIABILITY
The Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees will not be liable for
errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, they are not protected
against any liability to which they would otherwise be subject by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the
duties involved in the conduct of their office.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Administrative Services. It is a
subsidiary of Federated Investors. All the voting securities of Federated
Investors are owned by a trust, the trustees of which are John F. Donahue,
his wife and his son, J. Christopher Donahue.
The adviser shall not be liable to the Trust, the Fund, or any shareholder of
the Fund for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale
of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions
involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Fund.
ADVISORY FEES
For its advisory services, Federated Administrative Services receives an annual
investment advisory fee as described in the prospectus. For the fiscal years
ended July 31, 1997 and 1996, and for the period from May 30, 1995 (date of
initial public investment) to July 31, 1995, the adviser earned $1,452,990,
$692,278, and $24,484, respectively, of which $923,964, $664,948, and $24,484,
respectively, were waived.
BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio
instruments, the adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable
price. In working with dealers, the adviser will generally use those who are
recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price
and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. The adviser makes
decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to
guidelines established by the Trustees. The adviser may select brokers and
dealers who offer brokerage and research services. These services may be
furnished directly to the Fund or to the adviser and may include: advice as to
the advisability of investing in securities; security analysis and reports;
economic studies; industry studies; receipt of quotations for portfolio
evaluations; and similar services. Research services provided by brokers and
dealers may be used by the adviser or its affiliates in advising the Fund and
other accounts. To the extent that receipt of these services may supplant
services for which the adviser or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it
would tend to reduce their expenses. The adviser and its affiliates exercise
reasonable business judgment in selecting brokers who offer brokerage and
research services to execute securities transactions. They determine in good
faith that commissions charged by such persons are reasonable in relationship to
the value of the brokerage and research services provided. During the fiscal
years ended July 31, 1997 and 1996, and for the period from May 30, 1995 (date
of initial public investment) to July 31, 1995, the Fund paid no brokerage
commissions.
Although investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of
the other accounts managed by the adviser, investments of the type the Fund may
make may also be made by those other accounts. When the Fund and one or more
other accounts managed by the adviser are prepared to invest in, or desire to
dispose of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales
will be allocated in a manner believed by the adviser to be equitable to each.
In some cases, this procedure may adversely affect the price paid or received by
the Fund or the size of the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund. In
other cases, however, it is believed that coordination and the ability to
participate in volume transactions will be to the benefit of the Fund.
OTHER SERVICES
FUND ADMINISTRATION
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, provides
administrative personnel and services to the Fund for a fee as described in the
prospectus. From March 1, 1994 to March 1, 1996, Federated Administrative
Services, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, served as the Fund's
Administrator. For purposes of this Statement of Additional Information,
Federated Services Company and Federated Administrative Services may hereinafter
collectively be referred to as the "Administrators." For the fiscal years ended
July 31, 1997 and 1996, and for the period from May 30, 1995 (date of initial
public investment) to July 31, 1995, the Administrators earned $548,677,
$261,681, and $26,329, respectively.
CUSTODIAN AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTANT
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the
securities and cash of the Fund. Federated Services Company, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with
respect to the Fund's portfolio investments. The fee paid for this service is
based upon the level of the Fund's average net assets for the period plus
out-of-pocket expenses.
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent, Federated
Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. For
its services, the transfer agent receives a fee based on the size, type and
number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
The independent public accountants for the Fund are Arthur Andersen LLP,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
This arrangement permits the payment of fees to Federated Shareholder Services
to cause services to be provided which are necessary for the maintenance of
shareholder accounts and to encourage personal services to shareholders by a
representative who has knowledge of the shareholder's particular circumstances
and goals. These activities and services may include but are not limited to
providing office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various clerical,
supervisory, computer, and other personnel as necessary or beneficial to
establish and maintain shareholder accounts and records; processing purchase and
redemption transactions and automatic investments of client account cash
balances; answering routine client inquiries; and assisting clients in changing
dividend options, account designations, and addresses.
By adopting the Shareholder Services Agreement, the Trustees expect that the
Fund will benefit by: (1) providing personal services to shareholders; (2)
investing shareholder assets with a minimum of delay and administrative detail;
(3) enhancing shareholder recordkeeping systems; and (4) responding promptly to
shareholders' requests and inquiries concerning their accounts.
For the fiscal year ended July 31, 1997, the Fund earned shareholder service
fees on behalf of Institutional Shares and Institutional Service Shares in the
amounts of $746,763 and $1,069,476, respectively, $0 and $1,069,476 of which,
respectively, was paid to financial institutions.
DETERMINING NET ASSET VALUE
The Trustees have decided that the best method for determining the value of
portfolio instruments is amortized cost. Under this method, portfolio
instruments are valued at the acquisition cost as adjusted for amortization of
premium or accumulation of discount rather than at current market value.
Accordingly, neither the amount of daily income nor the net asset value is
affected by any unrealized appreciation or depreciation of the portfolio. In
periods of declining interest rates, the indicated daily yield on shares of the
Fund computed by dividing the annualized daily income on the Fund's portfolio by
the net asset value computed as above may tend to be higher than a similar
computation made by using a method of valuation based upon market prices and
estimates. In periods of rising interest rates, the opposite may be true.
The Fund's use of the amortized cost method of valuing portfolio instruments
depends on its compliance with certain conditions in Rule 2a-7 (the "Rule")
promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940. Under the Rule, the Trustees must establish procedures
reasonably designed to stabilize the net asset value per share, as computed for
purposes of distribution and redemption, at $1.00 per share, taking into account
current market conditions and the Fund's investment objective. The procedures
include monitoring the relationship between the amortized cost value per share
and the net asset value per share based upon available indications of market
value. The Trustees will decide what, if any, steps should be taken if there is
a difference of more than 0.5 of 1% between the two values. The Trustees will
take any steps they consider appropriate (such as redemption in kind or
shortening the average portfolio maturity) to minimize any material dilution or
other unfair results arising from differences between the two methods of
determining net asset value.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Fund is obligated to redeem shares solely in cash up to $250,000 or 1% of
the Fund's net asset value, whichever is less, for any one shareholder within a
90-day period. Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the
Trustees determine that further payments should be in kind. In such cases, the
Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio
instruments valued in the same way as the Fund determines net asset value. The
portfolio instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees deem fair
and equitable. Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If
redemption is made in kind, shareholders who sell these securities could receive
less than the redemption value and could incur certain transaction costs.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its
shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that
expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of
the Trust. These documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each
agreement, obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or
sign.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its
property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will
defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or
obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a
shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to
indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
THE FUND'S TAX STATUS
To qualify for the special tax treatment afforded to regulated investment
companies, the Fund must, among other requirements: derive at least 90% of its
gross income from dividends, interest, and gains from the sale of securities;
derive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale of securities held less
than three months; invest in securities within certain statutory limits; and
distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net income earned during the
year.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
Performance depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio
maturity; type of instruments in which the portfolio is invested; changes in
interest rates; changes in expenses; and the relative amount of cash flow. To
the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers charge fees in
connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in shares of
the Fund, the performance will be reduced for those shareholders paying those
fees.
YIELD
The yield is calculated based upon the seven days ending on the day of the
calculation, called the "base period." This yield is computed by: determining
the net change in the value of a hypothetical account with a balance of one
share at the beginning of the base period, with the net change excluding capital
changes but including the value of any additional shares purchased with
dividends earned from the original one share and all dividends declared on the
original and any purchased shares; dividing the net change in the account's
value by the value of the account at the beginning of the base period to
determine the base period return; and multiplying the base period return by
365/7.
For the seven-day period ended July 31, 1997, the yields for Institutional
Shares and Institutional Service Shares were 5.35% and 5.10%, respectively.
EFFECTIVE YIELD
The effective yield is calculated by compounding the unannualized base period
return by: adding 1 to the base period return; raising the sum to the 365/7th
power; and subtracting 1 from the result.
For the seven-day period ended July 31, 1997, the effective yields for
Institutional Shares and Institutional Service Shares were 5.50% and 5.23%,
respectively.
TOTAL RETURN
Average annual total return is the average compounded rate of return for a given
period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable
value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying
the number of shares owned at the end of the period by the net asset value per
share at the end of the period. The number of shares owned at the end of the
period is based on the number of shares purchased at the beginning of the period
with $1,000, adjusted over the period by any additional shares, assuming the
monthly reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
For the one-year period ended July 31, 1997, and for the period from June 2,
1995 (date of initial public investment) through July 31, 1997, the average
annual total returns were 5.35% and 5.46%, respectively, for Institutional
Shares.
For the one-year period ended July 31, 1997, and for the period from May 30,
1995 (date of initial public investment) through July 31, 1997, the average
annual total returns were 5.09% and 5.20%, respectively, for Institutional
Service Shares.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more
complete view of the Fund's performance. When comparing performance, investors
should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of any index used,
prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods
used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial
publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
* Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., ranks funds in various fund categories
based on total return, which assumes the reinvestment of all income
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any.
* IBC/Donoghue's Money Fund Report publishes annualized yields of money
market funds weekly. Donoghue's Money Market Insight publication reports
monthly and 12-month-to-date investment results for the same money funds.
* Money, a monthly magazine, regularly ranks money market funds in various
categories based on the latest available seven-day effective yield.
* Salomon 30-Day CD Index compares rate levels of 30-day certificates of
deposit from the top ten prime representative banks.
* Salomon 30-Day Treasury Bill Index is a weekly quote of the most
representative yields for selected securities, issued by the U.S.
Treasury, maturing in 30 days.
* Discount Corporation of New York 30-Day Federal Agencies is a weekly quote
of the average daily offering price for selected federal agency issues
maturing in 30 days.
Advertising and other promotional literature may include charts, graphs and
other illustrations using the Fund's returns, or returns in general, that
demonstrate basic investment concepts such as tax-deferred compounding,
dollar-cost averaging and systematic investment. In addition, the Fund can
compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it
invests, to a variety of other investments, such as bank savings accounts,
certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
ECONOMIC AND MARKET INFORMATION
Advertising and sales literature for the Fund may include discussions of
economic, financial, and political developments and their effect on the
securities market. Such discussions may take the form of commentary on these
developments by portfolio managers and their views and analysis on how such
developments could affect the funds. In addition, advertising and sales
literature may quote statistics and give general information about the mutual
fund industry, including the growth of the industry, from sources such as the
Investment Company Institute.
ABOUT FEDERATED INVESTORS
Federated Investors is dedicated to meeting investor needs which is reflected in
its investment decision making--structured, straightforward, and consistent.
This has resulted in a history of competitive performance with a range of
competitive investment products that have gained the confidence of thousands of
clients and their customers.
The company's disciplined security selection process is firmly rooted in sound
methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. Investment decisions
are made and executed by teams of portfolio managers, analysts, and traders
dedicated to specific market sectors. These traders handle trillions of dollars
in annual trading volume.
In the money market sector, Federated Investors gained prominence in the mutual
fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market
fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method
of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used
by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations
include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31,
1996, Federated Investors managed more than $50.3 billion in assets across 50
money market funds, including 18 government, 11 prime, and 21 municipal with
assets approximating $28.0 billion, $12.8 billion, and $9.5 billion,
respectively.
J. Thomas Madden, Executive Vice President, oversees Federated Investors' equity
and high-yield corporate bond management while William D. Dawson, Executive Vice
President, oversees Federated Investors' domestic fixed-income management. Henry
A. Frantzen, Executive Vice President, oversees the management of Federated
Investors' international and global
portfolios.
MUTUAL FUND MARKET
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals
through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions,
have entrusted over $3.5 trillion to the more than 6,000 funds available.*
Federated Investors, through its subsidiaries, distributes mutual funds for a
variety of investment applications. Specific markets include:
INSTITUTIONAL CLIENTS
Federated Investors meets the needs of more than 4,000 institutional clients
nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a
variety of applications, including defined benefit and defined contribution
programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients
include corporations, pension funds, tax-exempt entities,
foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial
advisors. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John
B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division.
BANK MARKETING
Other institutional clients include close relationships with more than 1,600
banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top
100 bank holding companies use Federated funds in their clients' portfolios. The
marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice
President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
BROKER/DEALERS AND BANK BROKER/DEALER SUBSIDIARIES
Federated funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms
nationwide - we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer
relationships across the country - supported by more wholesalers than any other
mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and
institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR,
Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality
measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz,
President, Federated Securities Corp.
* Source: Investment Company Institute
