PENEDERM INC
S-8, 1996-10-17
PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 17, 1996    
Registration No. ________    
    
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION    
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549    
    
FORM S-8    
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER    
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933    
    
PENEDERM INCORPORATED             
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)    
California                                   77-0146116      
(State or other jurisdiction of          (I.R.S. Employer     
incorporation or organization)          Identification No.)    
    
320 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, California 94404    
(Address of principal executive offices)    
    
    
         EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN and    
        EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN         
          (Full title of the plan)    
    
         Lloyd H. Malchow    
     Penederm Incorporated    
       320 Lakeside Drive    
Foster City, California 94404       
(Name and address of agent for service)    
    
            (415) 358-0100                           
(Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)    
    
Copy to:  Richard Friedman    
Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe    
525 University Avenue    
Palo Alto, California  94301-1908    
(415) 324-7000    
    
    
             CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE    
    
Title of                         Proposed       Proposed          
Securities      Amount to        Maximum        Maximum        Amount    
to be             to be          offering       aggregate        of   
registered      registered       price per      offering    registration   
                                 share (1)       price           fee   
- ----------      ----------       ---------      ---------   ------------   
Common Stock   
(no par value)   450,000         $ 8.00         $ 3,600,000  $ 1,090.91   
    
(1)  Estimated (solely for the purpose of calculating the registration 
fee) on the basis of the last sale reported of the registrant's Common 
Stock on the Nasdaq National Market on October 16, 1996 (as     
reported in The Wall Street Journal on October 17, 1996).    
    
- - 1 -    
<PAGE>    
          EXPLANATORY NOTE    
    
     Penederm Incorporated, a California corporation (the "Registrant"), 
previously filed (i) a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 33-76100) 
on March 4, 1994, covering, 1,018,714 shares issuable under Registrant's 
Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended, Consultant Stock Option Plan, as 
amended, Equity Incentive Plan ("Incentive Plan") and 1994 Nonemployee 
Directors Stock Option Plan and (ii) a Registration Statement on Form S-
8 (No. 33-92884) on June 8, 1995, covering 50,000 shares issuable under 
Registrant's Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("Purchase Plan").  This 
Registration Statement on Form S-8 is filed pursuant to Rule 413 and the 
general instruction to Form S-8 entitled "Registration of Additional  
Securities" and is made for the purpose of registering an additional  
450,000 shares of the same class of securities previously filed under  
the above-referenced Registration Statements, which are issuable under  
the Incentive Plan and the Purchase Plan.  
    
- - 2 -    
<PAGE>    
    
PART II    
    
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT    
    
Item 3.     Incorporation of Documents by Reference    
    
     The following documents filed or to be filed with the Commission by     
the registrant are incorporated by reference in this registration     
statement:    
    
     (a)     The registrant's latest annual report (Form 10-K) filed     
pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of     
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or the latest prospectus filed     
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended     
(the "Securities Act"), that contains audited financial statements for     
the registrant's latest fiscal year for which such statements have been     
filed;    
    
     (b)     All other reports filed by the registrant pursuant to     
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since the end of the fiscal     
year covered by the annual report or prospectus referred to in (a)     
above;    
    
     (c)     The description of the Common Stock of the registrant     
contained in the registration statement filed under the Exchange Act     
registering such Common Stock under Section 12 of the Exchange Act.    
    
     All documents subsequently filed by the registrant pursuant to     
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the     
filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities     
offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then     
remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in     
this registration statement and to be part thereof from the date of     
filing of such documents.    
    
Item 4.     Description of Securities    
    
     Not applicable.    
    
Item 5.     Interests of Named Experts and Counsel    
    
     Not applicable.    
    
Item 6.     Indemnification of Directors and Officers    
    
     Pursuant to Sections 204(a) and 317 of the California Corporations     
Code, as amended, the registrant has included in its articles of     
incorporation and by-laws provisions regarding the indemnification of     
officers and directors of the registrant. Article Fourth of the     
registrant's Restated Articles of Incorporation provides as follows:     
    
- - 3 -    
<PAGE>    
    
"Fourth: The liability of the directors of this corporation for monetary     
damages shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permissible under     
California law. This corporation is also authorized, to the fullest     
extent permissible under California law, to indemnify its agents (as     
defined in Section 317 of the California Corporations Code), whether by     
by-law, agreement or otherwise, in excess of the indemnification     
expressly permitted by Section 317 and to advance defense expenses to     
its agents in connection with such matters as they are incurred. If,     
after the effective date of this Article, California law is amended in a     
manner which permits a corporation to limit the monetary or other     
liability of its directors or to authorize indemnification of, or     
advancement of such defense expenses to, its directors or other persons,     
in any such case to a greater extent than is permitted on such effective     
date, the references in this Article to `California law' shall to that     
extent be deemed to refer to California law as so amended."    
    
Section 29 of the registrant's By-Laws, as amended, provides as follows:     
    
"29.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.    
    
 (a)  Indemnification.  To the fullest extent permissible under     
California law, the corporation shall indemnify its directors and     
officers against all expenses, judgments, fines, settlement and other     
amounts actually and reasonably incurred by them in connection with any     
proceeding, including an action by or in the right of the corporation,     
by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer     
of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the     
corporation as a director, officer, trustee, employee or agent of     
another corporation, or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other     
enterprise (including service with respect to employee benefit plans).     
To the fullest extent permissible under California law, expenses     
incurred by a director or officer seeking indemnification under this By-    
law in defending any proceeding shall be advanced by the corporation as     
they are incurred upon receipt by the corporation of an undertaking by     
or on behalf of the director or officer to repay such amount if it shall     
ultimately be determined that the director or officer is not entitled to     
be indemnified by the corporation for those expenses. If, after the     
effective date of this By-law, California law is amended in a manner     
which permits the corporation to authorize indemnification of or     
advancement of expenses to its directors or officers, in any such case     
to a greater extent than is permitted on such effective date, the     
references in this By-law to `California law' shall to that extent be     
deemed to refer to California law as so amended. The rights granted by     
this By-law are contractual in nature and, as such, may not be altered     
with respect to any present or former director or officer without the     
written consent of that person.     
    
 (b)  Procedure.  Upon written request to the Board of Directors by a     
person seeking indemnification under this By-law, the Board shall     
promptly determine in accordance with Section 317(e) of the California     
Corporations Code whether the applicable standard of conduct has been     
met and, if so, the Board shall authorize indemnification. If the Board     
cannot authorize indemnification because the number of directors who are     
parties to the proceeding with respect to which indemnification is     
sought prevents the formation of a quorum of directors who are not     
parties to the proceeding, then, upon written request by the person     
seeking indemnification, independent legal counsel (by means of a     
written opinion obtained at the corporation's expense) or the     
corporation's shareholders shall determine whether the applicable     
standard of conduct has been met and, if so, shall authorize     
indemnification.     
    
- - 4 -    
<PAGE>    
    
 (c)  Definitions.  The term `proceeding' means any threatened, pending     
or completed action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,     
administrative or investigative.  The term `expenses' includes, without     
limitation, attorney's fees and any expenses of establishing a right to     
indemnification."     
    
Item 7.     Exemption from Registration Claimed    
    
      Not applicable.    
    
Item 8.     Exhibits    
    
     5        Opinion of Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe    
    
     23.1   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP    
    
     23.2   Consent of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.    
    
     23.3   Consent of Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe     
               (filed as part of Exhibit 5)    
    
     24      Power of Attorney (see pages 6 and 7)    
    
     99.1    Employee Stock Purchase Plan    
    
     99.2    Equity Incentive Plan    
    
Item 9.     Undertakings    
    
     A.     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:    
    
          (1)     To file, during any period in which offers or sales     
are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration     
statement;    
    
               (i)     To include any prospectus required by Section     
10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;    
    
               (ii)     To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events     
arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the     
most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in     
the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set     
forth in the registration statement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any     
increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total     
dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was     
registered) and any deviation from the low or high and of the estimated     
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed     
with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the     
changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in     
the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of     
Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement;    
    
- - 5 -    
<PAGE>    
    
               (iii)     To include any material information with     
respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the     
registration statement or any material change to such information in the     
registration statement;    
    
provided, however, that paragraphs A(1)(i) and A(1)(ii) do not apply if     
the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by     
those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the     
registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are     
incorporated by reference in the registration statement.    
    
          (2)     That, for the purpose of determining any liability     
under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be     
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities     
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall     
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.    
    
          (3)     To remove from registration by means of a post-    
effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain     
unsold at the termination of the offering.    
    
     B.     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for     
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each     
filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or     
15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an     
employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the     
Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration     
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to     
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at     
that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.    
    
     C.     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the     
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling     
persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item     
6, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of     
the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against     
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,     
unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for indemnification against     
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses     
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the     
registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding)     
is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in     
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will,     
unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by     
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the     
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as     
expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final     
adjudication of such issue.    
    
- - 6 -    
<PAGE>    
    
SIGNATURES    
    
    
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the     
registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it     
meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused     
this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the     
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Foster City,     
State of California, on this fourteenth day of October, 1996.    
    
                                            PENEDERM INCORPORATED    
    
    
                                By: -----\S\Lloyd H. Malchow------    
                                            Lloyd H. Malchow    
                                        Director, President and    
                                        Chief Executive Officer    
    
    
    
          POWER OF ATTORNEY TO SIGN AMENDMENTS    
    
          Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and     
appoints Lloyd H. Malchow and Edgar A. Luce, and each of them, with full     
power of substitution and full power to act without the other, such     
person's true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents for such person in     
such person's name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign     
any or all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this     
registration statement on Form S-8 and to file the same, with all     
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the     
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact     
and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform     
each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and     
about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully, to all     
intents and purposes, as they or such person might or could do in     
person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact     
and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by     
virtue hereof.    
    
- - 7 -    
<PAGE>    
    
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,     
this registration statement on Form S-8 has been signed below by the     
following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.    
    
\S\Lloyd H. Malchow   Director, President and Chief    October 14, 1996    
Lloyd H. Malchow      Executive Officer (Principal    
                      Executive Officer)    
    
    
\S\Edgar A. Luce      Vice President Finance and       October 14, 1996    
Edgar A. Luce         Administration. Treasurer and    
                      Secretary (Principal Financial     
                      and Accounting Officer)    
    
    
\S\Robert F. Allutt           Director                 October 14, 1996    
Robert F. Allnutt    
    
    
\S\William I. Bergman         Director                 October 14, 1996    
William I. Bergman    
    
\S\David E. Collins           Director                 October 14, 1996    
David E. Collins    
    
    
\S\Mark J. Gabrielson         Director                 October 14, 1996    
Mark J. Gabrielson    
    
    
\S\Terry L. Opdendyk    Chairman of the Board          October 14, 1996    
Terry L. Opdendyk    
    
    
\S\Harvey S. Sadow, Ph.D.     Director                 October 14, 1996    
Harvey S. Sadow, Ph.D.    
    
    
\S\Gerald D. Weinstein, M.D.  Director                 October 14, 1996    
Gerald D. Weinstein, M.D.    
    
- - 8 -    
<PAGE>    
    
Index to Exhibits    
    
 
Exhibit No.     Description of Exhibit  
    
  5     Opinion of Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe                  
    
  23.1  Consent of Ernst & Young LLP                                
    
  23.2  Consent of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P.                        
    
  23.3  Consent of Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe    
        (See Exhibit 5)         
    
  24    Power of Attorney (See pages 6 and 7)    
    
  99.1  Employee Stock Purchase Plan                               
    
  99.2  Equity Incentive Plan                                      
    
- - 9 -    
<PAGE>    



  
October 14, 1996  
  
  
  
13912-0008  
  
  
  
Penederm Incorporated  
320 Lakeside Drive  
Foster, City, California  94404  
  
Registration Statement on Form S-8  
  
Ladies and Gentlemen:  
  
     We have acted as counsel to Penederm Incorporated, a California   
corporation (the "Company"), in connection with the Registration 
Statement on   
Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") which the Company proposes to 
file   
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about October 17, 1996 
for   
the purpose of registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,   
450,000 shares (the "Shares") of its no par value Common Stock to be 
issued   
under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan and Equity Incentive 
Plan   
(collectively, the "Plans").  
  
     We have assumed the authenticity of all records, documents and   
instruments submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all 
signatures,   
the legal capacity of natural persons and the conformity to the 
originals of   
all records, documents and instruments submitted to us as copies.  We 
have   
based our opinion upon our review of the following records, documents,   
instruments and certificates and such additional certificates relating 
to   
factual matters as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for our 
opinion:  
  
          (a)  The Articles of Incorporation of the Company certified by 
the   
Secretary of State of the State of California as of October   
11, 1996 and certified to us by an officer of the Company as   
being complete and in full force and effect as of the date   
of this opinion;  
  
          (b)  The Bylaws of the Company certified to us by an officer 
of the   
Company as being complete and in full force and effect as of   
the date of this opinion;  
  
          (c)  A Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of the 
Company   
(i) attaching records certified to us as constituting all   
records of proceedings and actions of the Board of Directors   
and shareholders of the Company relating to the Plans and   
the Registration Statement, and (ii) certifying as to   
certain factual matters;  
  
          (d)  The Registration Statement;  
  
          (e)  The Employee Stock Purchase Plan;  
  
          (f)  The Equity Incentive Plan; and  
  
          (g)  A letter of Chase Mellon Shareholder Services, the 
Company's   
transfer agent, dated October 10, 1996 as to certain factual   
matters.  
  
  
    This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of California, and 
we   
disclaim any opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.  We 
further   
disclaim any opinion as to any statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, 
order or   
other promulgation of any regional or local governmental body or as to 
any   
related judicial or administrative opinion.  
  
     Based upon the foregoing and our examination of such questions of 
law as   
we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purpose of this opinion, 
it is   
our opinion that when issued by the Company in accordance with the 
Plans, the   
Shares will be legally issued, fully paid and nonassessable, assuming 
that (i)   
the Registration Statement becomes and remains effective during the 
period   
when the Shares are offered and issued, (ii) each participant in each of 
the   
Plans pays to the Company the full consideration, if any, required to be 
paid   
under the Plans and (iii) all applicable securities laws are complied 
with.  
  
     This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the Registration   
Statement and is solely for your benefit.  This opinion may not be 
relied upon   
by you for any other purpose, or relied upon by any other person, firm,   
corporation or other entity without our prior written consent.  We 
disclaim   
any obligation to advise you of any change of law that occurs, or any 
facts of   
which we become aware, after the date of this opinion.  
  
     We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to 
the   
Registration Statement.  
  
Very truly yours,  
  
  
\S\  Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe  
  
  



 
 
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration 
Statement (Form S-8) pertaining to the Equity Incentive Plan and 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Penederm Incorporated ("Penederm") of 
our report dated January 26, 1996, with respect to the consolidated 
financial statements incorporated by reference in its Annual Report 
(Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 1995, filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission. 
 
 
 
Ernst & Young LLP 
 
Palo Alto, California 
October 14, 1996


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS   
   
   
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration   
Statement of Penederm Incorporated on Form S-8 of our report dated   
January 20, 1995, except for note 13, for which the date is March 8,   
1995, on our audits of the financial statements of Penederm Incorporated   
as of December 31, 1994 and for each of the two years in the period   
ended December 31, 1994 which report is included in the Registrant's   
Annual Report on Form 10-K.   
   
   
   
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.   
   
San Jose, California   
October 14, 1996


PENEDERM INCORPORATED  
EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN  
  
  
1.   Purpose  
  
         This Penederm Incorporated Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the  
"Plan") 
is designed to encourage and assist employees of Penederm Incorporated  
(the   
"Company") to acquire an equity interest in the Company through the  
purchase   
of shares of Company common stock (the "Common Stock").  
  
2.   Administration  
  
         The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors of the   
Company (or by a committee of the Board that will satisfy Rule 16b-3 of  
the   
Securities and Exchange Commission ("Rule 16b-3") as in effect with  
respect to   
the Company from time to time, which in either case is referred to as  
the   
"Board") in accordance with Rule 16b-3.  The Board may from time to time   
select a committee or persons (the "Administrator"), to be responsible  
for any   
matters so long as such selection comports with the requirements of Rule  
16b-  
3.  Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, to the overall  
supervision   
of the Board, and to the limitations of Section 423 of the Internal  
Revenue   
Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), the Administrator may administer  
and   
interpret the Plan in any manner it believes to be desirable, and any  
such   
interpretation shall be conclusive and binding on the Company and all   
participants.  
  
3.   Number of Shares  
  
         (a)     The total number of shares of Common Stock reserved and   
available for issuance pursuant to this Plan shall be 100,000.  Such  
shares   
may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares or   
treasury shares reacquired in private transactions or open market  
purchases,   
but all shares issued under this Plan shall be counted against the  
100,000   
share limitation.  
  
         (b)     In the event of any reorganization, recapitalization,  
stock   
split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares,  
merger,   
consolidation, offering of rights, or other similar change in the  
capital   
structure of the Company, the Board may make such adjustment, if any, as  
it   
deems appropriate in the number, kind, and purchase price of the shares   
available for purchase under the Plan and in the maximum number of  
shares   
subject to any option under the Plan.  
  
4.   Eligibility Requirements  
  
         (a)     Each employee of the Company, except those described in  
the   
next paragraph, shall become eligible to participate in the Plan in  
accordance   
with Section 5 on the first Enrollment Date on or following commencement  
of   
his or her employment by the Company or following such period of  
employment as   
is designated by the Board from time to time.  Participation in the Plan  
is   
entirely voluntary.  
  
- - 1 -  
<PAGE>  
  
         (b)     The following employees are not eligible to participate  
in   
the Plan:  
  
                 (I)       employees who would, immediately upon  
enrollment in   
the Plan, own directly or indirectly (including options or rights to  
acquire   
stock possessing) five percent or more of the total combined voting  
power or   
value of all classes of stock of the Company or any subsidiary of the  
Company;   
and  
  
                     (ii)  employees who are customarily employed by the   
Company less than 20 hours per week or less than five months in any  
calendar   
year.  
  
         (c)     "Employee" shall mean any individual who is an employee  
of   
the Company or a Participating Subsidiary within the meaning of Section   
3401(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.   
"Subsidiary"   
shall mean any corporation described in Section 424(e) or (f) of the  
Code.    
"Participating Subsidiary" shall mean a subsidiary which has been  
designated   
by the Administrator as covered by the Plan.  
  
5.   Enrollment  
  
         Any eligible employee may enroll or re-enroll in the Plan each  
year   
as of the first trading day of (i) July 1995, (ii) the sixth month  
following   
such month, and (iii) each yearly anniversary of such months (e.g. any  
January   
and July), or such other days as may be established by the Board from  
time to   
time (the "Enrollment Dates").  In order to enroll, an eligible employee  
must   
complete, sign, and submit to the Company an enrollment form.  Any  
enrollment   
form received by the Company by the 15th day of the month preceding an   
Enrollment Date (or by the Enrollment Date in the case of employees  
hired   
after such 15th day), or such other date established by the  
Administrator from   
time to time, will be effective on that Enrollment Date.  For purposes  
of the   
Plan, a "trading day" is any day on which regular trading occurs on any   
established stock exchange or market system on which the Common Stock is   
traded.  
  
6.   Grant of Option on Enrollment  
  
         (a)     Enrollment or re-enrollment by a participant in the  
Plan on   
an Enrollment Date will constitute the grant by the Company to the  
participant   
of an option to purchase shares of Common Stock from the Company under  
the   
Plan.  Any participant whose option expires and who has not withdrawn  
from the   
Plan will automatically be re-enrolled in the Plan and granted a new  
option on   
the Enrollment Date immediately following the date on which the option   
expires.  
  
- - 2 -  
<PAGE>  
  
         (b)     Except as provided in Section 9, each option granted  
under   
the Plan shall have the following terms:  
  
                 (i)       each option granted under the Plan will have  
a term   
of not more than 24 months or such shorter option period as may be  
established   
by the Board from time to time; notwithstanding the foregoing, however,   
whether or not all shares have been purchased thereunder, the option  
will   
expire on the earlier to occur of (A) the completion of the purchase of  
shares   
on the last Purchase Date occurring within 24 months after the  
Enrollment Date   
for such option, or such shorter option period as may be established by  
the   
Board before an Enrollment Date for all options to be granted on such  
date or   
(B) the date on which the employee's participation in the Plan  
terminates for   
any reason;  
  
                     (ii)  payment for shares purchased under the option  
will   
be made only through payroll withholding in accordance with Section 7;  
  
                    (iii)  purchase of shares upon exercise of the  
option will   
be effected only on the Purchase Dates established in accordance with  
Section   
8;  
  
                     (iv)  the price per share under the option will be   
determined as provided in Section 8;  
  
                     (v)   the number of shares available for purchase  
under   
an option will, unless otherwise established by the Board before an  
Enrollment   
Date for all options to be granted on such date, be determined by  
dividing   
$25,000 by the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the  
Enrollment   
Date and by multiplying the result by the number of calendar years  
included in   
whole or in part in the period from grant to expiration of the option;  
  
                     (vi)  the option (taken together with all other  
options   
then outstanding under this and all other similar stock purchase plans  
of the   
Company and any subsidiary of the Company, collectively "Options") will  
in no   
event give the participant the right to purchase shares at a rate per  
calendar   
year which accrues in excess of $25,000 of fair market value of such  
shares,   
determined at the applicable Enrollment Date; and   
  
                    (vii)  the option will in all respects be subject to  
the   
terms and conditions of the Plan, as interpreted by the Administrator  
from   
time to time.  
  
7.   Payroll and Tax Withholding; Use by Company  
  
         (a)     Each participant shall elect to have amounts withheld  
from   
his or her compensation paid by the Company during the option period, at  
a   
rate equal to any whole percentage up to a maximum percentage as the  
Board may   
establish from time to time before an Enrollment Date.  Compensation  
includes   
  
- - 3 -  
<PAGE>  
  
regular salary payments, commissions, overtime pay and any other  
compensation   
as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors, but  
excludes   
all other payments including, without limitation, long-term disability  
or   
workers compensation payments, car allowances, employee referral  
bonuses,   
relocation payments, expense reimbursements (including but not limited  
to   
travel, entertainment, and moving expenses), salary gross-up payments,  
and   
non-cash recognition awards.  The participant shall designate a rate of   
withholding in his or her enrollment form and may elect to increase or   
decrease the rate of contribution effective as of any Enrollment Date,  
by   
delivery to the Company, not later than 15 days before such Enrollment  
Date,   
of a written notice indicating the revised withholding rate.  
  
         (b)     Payroll withholdings shall be credited to an account   
maintained for purposes of the Plan on behalf of each participant, as  
soon as   
administratively feasible after the withholding occurs.  The Company  
shall be   
entitled to use the withholdings for any corporate purpose, shall have  
no   
obligation to pay interest on withholdings to any participant, and shall  
not   
be obligated to segregate withholdings.  
  
         (c)     Upon disposition of shares acquired by exercise of an  
option,   
the participant shall pay, or make provision adequate to the Company for   
payment of, all federal, state, and other tax (and similar) withholdings  
that   
the Company determines, in its discretion, are required due to the   
disposition, including any such withholding that the Company determines  
in its   
discretion is necessary to allow the Company to claim tax deductions or  
other   
benefits in connection with the disposition.  A participant shall make  
such   
similar provisions for payment that the Company determines, in its  
discretion,   
are required due to the exercise of an option, including such provisions  
as   
are necessary to allow the Company to claim tax deductions or other  
benefits   
in connection with the exercise of the option.  
  
8.   Purchase of Shares  
  
         (a)     On the last trading day of each month immediately  
preceding a   
month containing an Enrollment Date, or on such other days as may be   
established by the Board from time to time, prior to an Enrollment Date  
for   
all options to be granted on an Enrollment Date (each a "Purchase  
Date"), the   
Company shall apply the funds then credited to each participant's  
payroll   
withholdings account to the purchase of whole shares of Common Stock.   
The   
cost to the participant for the shares purchased under any option shall  
be not   
less than 85 percent of the lower of:  
  
                 (i)       the fair market value of the Common Stock on  
the   
Enrollment Date for such option; or  
  
- - 4 -  
<PAGE>  
  
                 (ii)      the fair market value of the Common Stock on  
that   
Purchase Date.  
  
The "fair market value" of the Common Stock on a date shall be the  
closing   
price of the Common Stock on such date on any established stock exchange  
or   
market system if the Common Stock is traded on such an exchange or  
market   
system (and the largest such exchange or market system if the Common  
Stock is   
traded on more than one), if the Common Stock is not so traded then the  
mean   
between the bid and asked prices for Common Stock on such date as quoted  
on   
Nasdaq National Market or reported in The Wall Street Journal or similar   
publication if such prices are so quoted or reported, or the fair market  
value   
on such date as determined by the Administrator if shares of Common  
Stock are   
not so traded, quoted, or reported.  
  
         (b)     Any funds in an amount less than the cost of one share  
of   
Common Stock left in a participant's payroll withholdings account on a   
Purchase Date shall be carried forward in such account for application  
on the   
next Purchase Date, and any additional amount shall be distributed to  
the   
participant.    
  
         (c)     If at any Purchase Date, the shares available under the  
Plan   
are less than the number all participants would otherwise be entitled to   
purchase on such date, purchases shall be reduced proportionately to  
eliminate   
the deficit.  Any funds that cannot be applied to the purchase of shares  
due   
to such a reduction shall be refunded to participants as soon as   
administratively feasible.  
  
9.   Withdrawal from the Plan  
  
         A participant may withdraw from the Plan in full (but not in  
part) at   
any time, effective after written notice thereof is received by the  
Company.    
All funds credited to a participant's payroll withholdings account shall  
be   
distributed to him or her without interest within 60 days after notice  
of   
withdrawal is received by the Company.  Any eligible employee who has   
withdrawn from the Plan may enroll in the Plan again on any subsequent   
Enrollment Date in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.    
  
10.   Termination of Employment  
  
         Participation in the Plan terminates immediately when a  
participant   
ceases to be employed by the Company for any reason whatsoever  
(including   
death or disability) or otherwise becomes ineligible to participate in  
the   
Plan.  As soon as administratively feasible after termination, the  
Company   
shall pay to the participant or his or her beneficiary or legal   
representative, all amounts credited to the participant's payroll  
withholdings   
account; provided, however, that if a participant ceases to be employed  
by the   
Company because of the commencement of employment with a Subsidiary of  
the   
  
- - 5 -  
<PAGE>  
  
Company that is not a Participating Subsidiary, funds then credited to  
such   
participant's payroll withholdings account shall be applied to the  
purchase of   
whole shares of Common Stock at the next Purchase Date, and any funds   
remaining after such purchase shall be paid to the participant.  
  
11.   Designation of Beneficiary  
  
         (a)  Each participant may designate one or more beneficiaries  
in the   
event of death and may, in his or her sole discretion, change such  
designation   
at any time.  Any such designation shall be effective upon receipt in  
written   
form by the Company and shall control over any disposition by will or   
otherwise.  
  
         (b)  As soon as administratively feasible after the death of a   
participant, amounts credited to his or her account shall be paid in  
cash to   
the designated beneficiaries or, in the absence of a designation, to the   
executor, administrator, or other legal representative of the  
participant's   
estate.  Such payment shall relieve the Company of further liability  
with   
respect to the Plan on account of the deceased participant.  If more  
than one   
beneficiary is designated, each beneficiary shall receive an equal  
portion of   
the account unless the participant has given express contrary written   
instructions.  
  
12.   Assignment  
  
         (a)  The rights of a participant under the Plan shall not be   
assignable by such participant, by operation of law or otherwise.  No   
participant may create a lien on any funds, securities, rights, or other   
property held by the Company for the account of the participant under  
the   
Plan, except to the extent that there has been a designation of  
beneficiaries   
in accordance with the Plan, and except to the extent permitted by the  
laws of   
descent and distribution if beneficiaries have not been designated.  
  
        (b)  A participant's right to purchase shares under the Plan  
shall be   
exercisable only during the participant's lifetime and only by him or  
her,   
except that a participant may direct the Company in the enrollment form  
to   
issue share certificates to the participant and his or her spouse in  
community   
property, to the participant jointly with one or more other persons with  
right   
of survivorship, or to certain forms of trusts approved by the  
Administrator.  
  
- - 6 -  
<PAGE>  
  
13.   Administrative Assistance  
  
         If the Administrator in its discretion so elects, it may retain  
a   
brokerage firm, bank, or other financial institution to assist in the  
purchase   
of shares, delivery of reports, or other administrative aspects of the  
Plan.    
If the Administrator so elects, each participant shall be deemed upon   
enrollment in the Plan to have authorized the establishment of an  
account on   
his or her behalf at such institution.  Shares purchased by a  
participant   
under the Plan shall be held in the account in the name in which the  
share   
certificate would otherwise be issued pursuant to Section 12(b).  
  
14.   Costs  
  
         All costs and expenses incurred in administering the Plan shall  
be   
paid by the Company, except that any stamp duties or transfer taxes  
applicable   
to participation in the Plan may be charged to the account of such  
participant   
by the Company.  Any brokerage fees for the purchase of shares by a   
participant shall be paid by the Company, but brokerage fees for the  
resale of   
shares by a participant shall be borne by the participant.  
  
15.   Equal Rights and Privileges  
  
         All eligible employees shall have equal rights and privileges  
with   
respect to the Plan so that the Plan qualifies as an "employee stock  
purchase   
plan" within the meaning of Section 423 of the Code and the related  
Treasury   
Regulations.  Any provision of the Plan which is inconsistent with  
Section 423   
of the Code shall without further act or amendment by the Company or the  
Board   
be reformed to comply with the requirements of Section 423.  This  
Section 16   
shall take precedence over all other provisions of the Plan.  
  
16.   Applicable Law  
  
         The Plan shall be governed by the substantive laws (excluding  
the   
conflict of laws rules) of the State of California.  
  
17.   Modification and Termination  
  
         (a)  The Board may amend, alter, or terminate the Plan at any  
time,   
including amendments to outstanding options.  No amendment shall be  
effective   
unless within 12 months after it is adopted by the Board, it is approved  
by   
the holders of a majority of the votes cast at a duly held stockholders'   
meeting at which a quorum of the voting power of the Company is  
represented in   
person or by proxy, if such amendment would:  
  
                 (i)       increase the number of shares reserved for  
purchase   
under the Plan; or  
  
- - 7 -  
<PAGE>  
  
                 (ii)      require stockholder approval in order to  
comply   
with SEC Rule 16b-3.   
  
         (b)     In the event the Plan is terminated, the Board may  
elect to   
terminate all outstanding options either immediately or upon completion  
of the   
purchase of shares on the next Purchase Date, or may elect to permit  
options   
to expire in accordance with their terms (and participation to continue   
through such expiration dates).  If the options are terminated prior to   
expiration, all funds contributed to the Plan that have not been used to   
purchase shares shall be returned to the participants as soon as   
administratively feasible.  
  
         (c)     In the event of the sale of all or substantially all of 
the assets of the Company or the Company, or the merger of the Company 
or the Company with or into another corporation, or the dissolution or  
liquidation of the Company, a Purchase Date shall occur on the trading 
day  immediately preceding the date of such event, unless otherwise 
provided by the  Board in its sole discretion, including provision for 
the assumption or  substitution of each option under the Plan by the 
successor or surviving  corporation, or a parent or subsidiary thereof. 
  
18.   Rights as an Employee  
  
         Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to give any person the  
right   
to remain in the employ of the Company or to affect the Company's right  
to   
terminate the employment of any person at any time with or without  
cause.  
  
  
19.   Rights as a Stockholder; Delivery of Certificates  
  
         Unless otherwise determined by the Board, certificates  
evidencing   
shares purchased on any Purchase Date shall be delivered to participants  
as   
soon as administratively feasible.  Participants shall be treated as the   
owners of their shares effective as of the Purchase Date.  
  
- - 8 -  
<PAGE>  
  



PENEDERM INCORPORATED 
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN 
 
 
 
SECTION 1.  PURPOSE; DEFINITIONS. 
 
     (a)     Purpose.  The purpose of the Plan is to provide selected 
eligible  
employees and directors of, and consultants to, Penederm Incorporated, a  
California corporation, its subsidiaries and affiliates an opportunity 
to  
participate in the Company's future by offering them an opportunity to 
acquire  
stock in the Company so as to retain, attract and motivate them. 
 
     (b)     Definitions.  For purposes of the Plan, the following terms 
have  
the following meanings: 
 
          (i)     "Award" means any award under the Plan, including any  
Option, Restricted Stock, Stock Purchase Right or Performance Share 
Award. 
 
          (ii)    "Award Agreement" means, with respect to each Award, 
the  
signed written agreement between the Company and the Plan participant 
setting  
forth the terms and conditions of the Award. 
 
          (iii)   "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. 
 
          (iv)    "Change in Control" has the meaning set forth in 
Section  
9(a). 
 
          (v)     "Change in Control Price" has the meaning set forth in  
Section 9(c). 
 
          (vi)    "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 
amended  
from time to time, and any successor statute. 
 
          (vii)   "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange 
Commission  
and any successor agency. 
 
          (viii)  "Committee" means the Committee referred to in Section 
2, or  
the Board in its capacity as administrator of the Plan in accordance 
with  
Section 2. 
 
          (ix)    "Company" means Penederm Incorporated, a California  
corporation. 
 
          (x)     "Disability" means permanent and total disability as  
determined by the Committee for purposes of the Plan. 
 
          (xi)    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as  
amended from time to time, and any successor statute. 
 
          (xii)   "Fair Market Value" means as of any given date (a) if 
the  
Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national market 
system,  
the closing sales price for the Stock or the closing bid if no sales 
were  
reported, as quoted on such system or exchange, as reported in the Wall 
Street  
Journal; or (b) in the absence of an established market for the Stock, 
the  
fair market value of the Stock as determined by the Committee in good 
faith. 
- - 1 - 
<PAGE> 
 
          (xiii)  "Incentive Stock Option" means any Option intended to 
be and  
designated as an "incentive stock option" within the meaning of Section 
422 of  
the Code. 
 
          (xiv)   "Nonqualified Stock Option" means any Option that is 
not an  
Incentive Stock Option. 
 
          (xv)    "Option" means an option granted under Section 5. 
 
		(xvi)	"Performance Period" means the period determined by 
the  
Committee under Section 8(a). 
 
          (xvii)  "Performance Share" means the equivalent, as of any 
time  
such assessment is made, of the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock. 
 
          (xviii) "Performance Share Award" means an Award under Section 
8. 
 
          (xix)   "Plan" means this Penederm Incorporated Equity 
Incentive  
Plan, as amended from time to time. 
 
          (xx)    "Restricted Stock" means an Award of Stock subject to  
restrictions, as more fully described in Section 6. 
 
          (xxi)   "Restriction Period" means the period determined by 
the  
Committee under Section 6(b). 
 
          (xxii)  "Rule 16b-3" means Rule 16b-3 under Section 16(b) of 
the  
Exchange Act, as amended from time to time, and any successor rule. 
 
          (xxiii) "Stock" means the no par value Common Stock of the 
Company,  
and any successor security. 
 
          (xxiv)  "Stock Purchase Right" means an Award granted under 
Section  
7. 
 
          (xxv)   "Subsidiary" has the meaning set forth in Section 424 
of the  
Code. 
 
          (xxvi)  "Tax Date" means the date defined in Section 10(f). 
 
          (xxvii) "Termination" means, for purposes of the Plan, with 
respect  
to a participant, that the participant has ceased to be, for any reason,  
employed by, consulting to, or a director of, the Company, a subsidiary 
or an  
affiliate; provided, that for purposes of this definition, if so 
determined by  
the President of the Company, in his sole discretion, Termination shall 
not  
include a change in status from an employee of, to a consultant to or 
director  
of, the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate, or vice versa. 
 
- - 2 - 
<PAGE> 
 
SECTION 2.  ADMINISTRATION. 
 
     (a)     Committee.  The Plan shall be administered by the Board or, 
upon  
delegation by the Board, by a committee of the Board appointed by the 
Board  
that will satisfy Rule 16b-3 and Section 162(m) of the Code, as in 
effect with  
respect to the Company from time to time.  In connection with the  
administration of the Plan, the Committee shall have the powers 
possessed by  
the Board.  The Committee may act only by a majority of its members, 
except  
that the Committee may from time to time select another committee or one 
or  
more other persons to be responsible for any matters so long as such 
selection  
comports with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and Rule 
16b-3.   
The Board at any time may abolish the Committee and revest in the Board 
the  
administration of the Plan. 
 
     (b)     Authority.  The Committee shall grant Awards to eligible  
employees and consultants.  In particular and without limitation, the  
Committee, subject to the terms of the Plan, shall: 
 
          (I)     select the directors, officers, other key employees 
and  
consultants to whom Awards may be granted; 
 
          (ii)    determine whether and to what extent Awards are to be  
granted under the Plan; 
 
          (iii)   determine the number of shares to be covered by each 
Award  
granted under the Plan; 
 
          (iv)    determine the terms and conditions of any Award 
granted  
under the Plan and any related loans to be made by the Company, based 
upon  
factors determined by the Committee; and 
 
          (v)     determine to what extent and under what circumstances 
any  
Award payments may be deferred by a participant. 
 
     (c)     Committee Determinations Binding.  The Committee may adopt, 
alter  
and repeal administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the 
Plan  
as it from time to time shall deem advisable, may interpret the terms 
and  
provisions of the Plan, any Award and any Award Agreement and may 
otherwise  
supervise the administration of the Plan.  Any determination made by the  
Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan with respect to any 
Award  
shall be made in its sole discretion at the time of the grant of the 
Award or,  
unless in contravention of any express term of the Plan or Award, at any 
later  
time.  All decisions made by the  Committee under the Plan shall be 
binding on  
all persons, including the Company and Plan participants. 
 
- - 3 - 
<PAGE> 
 
SECTION 3.  STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN. 
 
     (a)     Number of Shares.  The total number of shares of Stock 
reserved  
and available for issuance pursuant to Awards under this Plan and 
pursuant to  
options under each of this Company's Employee Stock Option Plan and 
Consultant  
Stock Option Plan shall be 1,312,500 shares.  Such shares may consist, 
in  
whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares or treasury shares 
or  
shares reacquired in private transactions or open market purchases, but 
all  
shares issued under the Plan, the Employee Stock Option Plan and the  
Consultant Stock Option Plan, regardless of source shall be counted 
against  
the 1,312,500 share limitation.  If any Option terminates or expires 
without  
being exercised in full or if any shares of Stock subject to an Award 
are  
forfeited, or if an Award otherwise terminates without a payment being 
made to  
the participant in the form of Stock, the shares issuable under such 
Option or  
Award shall again be available for issuance in connection with Awards.  
To the  
extent an Award is paid in cash, the number of shares of Stock 
representing,  
at Fair Market Value on the date of the payment, the value of the cash 
payment  
shall not be available for later grant under the Plan, the Employee 
Stock  
Option Plan or the Consultant Stock Option Plan.  Any Award under this 
Plan  
shall be governed by the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award 
Agreement. 
 
     (b)     Adjustments.  In the event of any merger, reorganization,  
consolidation, recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split or other 
change  
in corporate structure affecting the Stock, such substitution or 
adjustments  
shall be made in the aggregate number of shares of Stock reserved for 
issuance  
under the Plan, in the number and exercise price of shares subject to  
outstanding Options, and in the number of shares subject to other 
outstanding  
Awards, as may be determined to be appropriate by the Committee, in its 
sole  
discretion; provided, however, that the number of shares subject to any 
Award  
shall always be a whole number.   
 
SECTION 4.  ELIGIBILITY. 
 
     Awards may be granted to directors, officers and other key 
employees of,  
and consultants to, the Company, its subsidiaries and affiliates. 
 
SECTION 5.  STOCK OPTIONS. 
 
     (a)     Types.  Any Option granted under the Plan shall be in such 
form  
as the Committee may from time to time approve.  The Committee shall 
have the  
authority to grant to any participant Incentive Stock Options, 
Nonqualified  
Stock Options or both types of Options.  Incentive Stock Options may be  
granted only to employees of the Company, its parent (within the meaning 
of  
Section 424(e) of the Code) or Subsidiaries.  Any portion of an Option 
that is  
not designated as, or does not qualify as, an Incentive Stock Option 
shall  
constitute a Nonqualified Stock Option. 
 
     (b)     Terms and Conditions.  Options granted under the Plan shall 
be  
subject to the following terms and conditions: 
 
- - 4 - 
<PAGE> 
 
          (i)     Option Term.  The term of each Option shall be fixed 
by the  
Committee, but no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more than 
ten  
(10) years after the date the Option is granted, and no Nonqualified 
Stock  
Option shall be exercisable more than fifteen (15) years after the date 
the  
Option is granted.  If, at the time the Company grants an Incentive 
Stock  
Option, the optionee owns directly or by attribution stock possessing 
more  
than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of 
the  
Company, or any parent or Subsidiary of the Company, the Incentive Stock  
Option shall not be exercisable more than five (5) years after the date 
of  
grant. 
 
          (ii)    Grant Date.  The Company may grant Options under the 
Plan at  
any time and from time to time before the Plan terminates.  The 
Committee  
shall specify the date of grant or, if it fails to, the date of grant 
shall be  
the date of action taken by the Committee to grant the Option.  However, 
if an  
Option is approved in anticipation of employment, the date of grant 
shall be  
the date the intended optionee is first treated as an employee for 
payroll  
purposes. 
 
          (iii)   Exercise Price.  The exercise price per share of Stock  
purchasable under an Option shall be equal to at least 85% of the Fair 
Market  
Value on the date of grant, and in the case of Incentive Stock Options 
shall  
be equal to at least the Fair Market Value on the date of grant; 
provided,  
however, that if, at the time the Company grants an Incentive Stock 
Option,  
the optionee owns directly or by attribution stock possessing more than 
10% of  
the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, 
or any  
parent or Subsidiary of the Company, then the exercise price shall be 
not less  
than 110% of the Fair Market Value on the date the Incentive Stock 
Option is  
granted. 
 
          (iv)    Exercisability.  Subject to the other provisions of 
the  
Plan, an Option shall be exercisable in its entirety at grant or at such 
times  
and in such amounts as are specified in the Award Agreement evidencing 
the  
Option.  The Committee, in its absolute discretion, at any time may 
waive any  
limitations respecting the time at which an Option first becomes 
exercisable  
in whole or in part. 
 
          (v)     Method of Exercise; Payment.  To the extent the right 
to  
purchase shares has accrued, Options may be exercised, in whole or in 
part,  
from time to time, by written notice from the optionee to the Company 
stating  
the number of shares being purchased, accompanied by payment of the 
exercise  
price for the shares.   
 
          (vi)    No Disqualification.  Notwithstanding any other 
provision in  
the Plan, no term of the Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options shall 
be  
interpreted, amended or altered nor shall any discretion or authority 
granted  
under the Plan be exercised so as to disqualify the Plan under Section 
422 of  
the Code or, without the consent of the optionee affected, to disqualify 
any  
Incentive Stock Option under such Section 422. 
 
- - 5 - 
<PAGE> 
 
SECTION 6.  RESTRICTED STOCK. 
 
     (a)     Price.  The Committee may grant to a participant Restricted  
Stock.  The grantee shall pay no consideration therefor.   
 
     (b)     Restrictions.  Subject to the provisions of the Plan and 
the  
Award Agreement, during the Restriction Period set by the Committee,  
commencing with, and not exceeding ten (10) years from, the date of such  
Award, the participant shall not be permitted to sell, assign, transfer,  
pledge or otherwise encumber shares of Restricted Stock.  Within these 
limits,  
the Committee may provide for the lapse of such restrictions in 
installments  
and may accelerate or waive such restrictions, in whole or in part, 
based on  
service, performance or such other factors or criteria as the Committee 
may  
determine. 
 
     (c)     Dividends.  Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, 
with  
respect to dividends on shares of Restricted Stock, dividends payable in 
cash  
shall be automatically reinvested in additional Restricted Stock, and  
dividends payable in Stock shall be paid in the form of Restricted 
Stock. 
 
     (d)     Termination.  Except to the extent otherwise provided in 
the  
Award Agreement and pursuant to Section 6(b), in the event of a 
Termination  
during the Restriction Period, all shares still subject to restriction 
shall  
be forfeited by the participant. 
 
SECTION 7.  STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS. 
 
     (a)     Price.  The Committee may grant Stock Purchase Rights which 
shall  
enable the recipients to purchase Stock at a price equal to not less 
than 85%  
of its Fair Market Value on the date of grant. 
 
     (b)     Exercisability.  Stock Purchase Rights shall be exercisable 
for a  
period determined by the Committee not exceeding 30 days from the date 
of the  
grant. 
 
SECTION 8.  PERFORMANCE SHARES. 
 
     (a)     Awards.  The Committee shall determine the nature, length 
and  
starting date of the Performance Period for each Performance Share 
Award,  
which period shall be at least one (1) year (subject to Section 9) and 
not  
more than six (6) years.  The consideration payable by a participant 
with  
respect to a Performance Share Award shall be an amount determined by 
the  
Committee in the exercise of the Committee's discretion at the time of 
the  
Award; provided, that the amount of consideration may be zero and may in 
no  
event exceed 50% of the Fair Market Value at the time of grant.  The 
Committee  
shall determine the performance objectives to be used in awarding 
Performance  
Shares and the extent to which such Performance Shares have been earned.   
Performance Periods may overlap and participants may participate  
simultaneously with respect to Performance Share Awards that are subject 
to  
different Performance Periods and different performance factors and 
criteria.  
 At the beginning of each Performance Period, the Committee shall 
determine  
 
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<PAGE> 
 
for each Performance Share Award subject to such Performance Period the 
number  
of shares of Stock (which may consist of Restricted Stock) to be awarded 
to  
the participant at the end of the Performance Period if and to the 
extent that  
the relevant measures of performance for such Performance Share Award 
are met.  
 Such number of shares of Stock may be fixed or may vary in accordance 
with  
such performance or other criteria as may be determined by the 
Committee.  The  
Committee may provide that (i) amounts equivalent to interest at such 
rates as  
the Committee may determine, or (ii) amounts equivalent to dividends 
paid by  
the Company upon outstanding Stock shall be payable with respect to  
Performance Share Awards. 
 
     (b)     Termination.  Except as otherwise provided in the Award 
Agreement  
or determined by the Committee, in the event of a Termination during a  
Performance Period, the participant shall not be entitled to any payment 
with  
respect to the Performance Shares subject to the Performance Period. 
 
     (c)     Form of Payment.  Payment shall be made in the form of cash 
or  
whole shares of Stock, as the Committee, in its discretion, shall 
determine. 
 
SECTION 9.  CHANGE IN CONTROL. 
 
     (a)     Definition of "Change in Control".  For purposes of Section 
9(b),  
a "Change in Control" means the occurrence of any one of the following: 
 
          (i)     Any "person", as such term is used in Sections 13(d) 
and  
14(d) of the Exchange Act (other than the Company, a subsidiary, an 
affiliate,  
or a Company employee benefit plan, including any trustee of such plan 
acting  
as trustee) is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 
13d-3  
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the 
Company  
representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's 
then  
outstanding securities; 
 
          (ii)   the solicitation of proxies (within the meaning of  
Rule 14a-1(k) under the Exchange Act and any successor rule) with 
respect to  
the election of any director of the Company  where such solicitation is 
for  
any candidate who is not a candidate proposed by a majority of the Board 
in  
office prior to the time of such election; or 
 
          (iii)   the dissolution or liquidation (partial or total) of 
the  
Company or a sale of assets involving 30% or more of the assets of the  
Company, any merger or reorganization of the Company whether or not 
another  
entity is the survivor, a transaction pursuant to which the holders, as 
a  
group, of all of the shares of the Company outstanding prior to the  
transaction hold, as a group, less than 70% of the shares of the Company  
outstanding after the transaction, or any other event which the Board  
determines, in its discretion, would materially alter the structure of 
the  
Company or its ownership. 
 
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<PAGE> 
 
     (b)     Impact of Event.  In the event of a "Change in Control" as  
defined in Section 9(a), but only if and to the extent so specifically  
determined by the Board in its discretion, which determination may be 
amended  
or reversed only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the persons 
who were  
directors at the time such determination was made, acceleration and 
valuation  
provisions no more favorable to participants than the following may 
apply: 
 
          (I)     Subject to Section 5(b)(vi), any Options outstanding 
as of  
the date such Change in Control is determined to have occurred and not 
then  
exercisable and vested shall become fully exercisable and vested. 
 
          (ii)    The restrictions and limitations applicable to any  
Restricted Stock and Stock Purchase Rights shall lapse, and such 
Restricted  
Stock shall become fully vested. 
 
          (iii)   The value (net of any exercise price) of all 
outstanding  
Options, Restricted Stock and Stock Purchase Rights, unless otherwise  
determined by the Committee at or after grant and subject to Rule 16b-3, 
shall  
be cashed out on the basis of the "Change in Control Price", as defined 
in  
Section 9(c), as of the date such Change in Control is determined to 
have  
occurred or such other date as the Board may determine prior to the 
Change in  
Control. 
 
          (iv)    Any outstanding Performance Share Awards shall be 
vested and  
paid in full as if all performance criteria had been met. 
 
     (c)     Change in Control Price.  For purposes of this Section 9, 
"Change  
in Control Price" means the highest price per share paid in any 
transaction  
reported on the National Market System of the National Association of  
Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System or paid or offered 
in any  
bona fide transaction related to a potential or actual Change in Control 
of  
the Company at any time during the preceding 60-day period as determined 
by  
the Board,  except that, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, such 
price  
shall be based only on transactions reported for the date on which the 
Board  
decides to cash out such Options. 
 
SECTION 10.  GENERAL PROVISIONS. 
 
     (a)     Award Grants.  Any Award may be granted either alone or in  
addition to other Awards granted under the Plan.  Subject to the terms 
and  
restrictions set forth elsewhere in the Plan, the Committee shall 
determine  
the consideration, if any, payable by the participant for any Award and, 
in  
addition to those set forth in the Plan, any other terms and conditions 
of the  
Awards.  The Committee may condition the grant or payment of any Award 
upon  
the attainment of specified performance goals or such other factors or  
criteria, including vesting based on continued employment or consulting, 
as  
the Committee shall determine.  Performance objectives may vary from  
participant to participant and among groups of participants and shall be 
based  
upon such Company, subsidiary, group or division factors or criteria as 
the  
Committee may deem appropriate, including, but not limited to, earnings 
per  
share or return on equity.  The other provisions of Awards also need not 
be 
 
- - 8 - 
<PAGE> 
 
 the same with respect to each recipient.  Unless specified otherwise in 
the  
Plan or by the Committee, the date of grant of an Award shall be the 
date of  
action by the Committee to grant the Award.  The Committee may also 
substitute  
new Options for previously granted Options, including previously granted  
Options having higher exercise prices. 
 
     (b)     Award Agreement.  As soon as practicable after the date of 
an  
Award grant, the Company and the participant shall enter into a written 
Award  
Agreement identifying the date of grant, and specifying the terms and  
conditions of the Award.  Options are not exercisable until after 
execution of  
the Award agreement by the Company and the Plan participant, but a delay 
in  
execution of the agreement shall not affect the validity of the Option 
grant. 
 
     (c)     Certificates.  All certificates for shares of Stock or 
other  
securities delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stock 
transfer  
orders, legends and other restrictions as the Committee may deem 
advisable  
under the rules, regulations and other requirements of the Commission, 
any  
market in which the Stock is then traded and any applicable federal, 
state or  
foreign securities law. 
 
     (d)     Termination.  Unless otherwise provided in the applicable 
Award  
Agreement or by the Committee, in the event of Termination for any 
reason  
other than death, retirement or Disability, Awards held at the date of  
Termination (and only to the extent then exercisable or payable, as the 
case  
may be) may be exercised in whole or in part at any time within three 
(3)  
months after the date of Termination, or such lesser period specified in 
the  
Award Agreement (but in no event after the expiration date of the 
Award), but  
not thereafter.  If Termination is due to retirement or to death or  
Disability, Awards held at the date of Termination (and only to the 
extent  
then exercisable or payable, as the case may be) may be exercised in 
whole or  
in part by the participant in the case of retirement or Disability, by 
the  
participant's guardian or legal representative or by the person to whom 
the  
Award is transferred by will or the laws of descent and distribution, at 
any  
time within two (2) years from the date of Termination or any lesser 
period  
specified in the Award Agreement (but in no event after the expiration 
of the  
Award). 
 
     (e)     Delivery of Purchase Price.  If and only to the extent 
authorized  
by the Committee, participants may make all or any portion of any 
payment due  
to the Company 
 
          (i)     with respect to the consideration payable for an 
Award, 
 
          (ii)    upon exercise of an Award, or 
 
          (iii)   with respect to federal, state, local or foreign tax 
payable  
in connection with an Award, by delivery of (x) cash, (y) check, or (z) 
any  
property other than cash (including a promissory note of the participant 
or  
shares of Stock or securities) so long as, if applicable, such property  
constitutes valid consideration for the Stock under, and otherwise 
complies  
with, applicable law.  No promissory note under the Plan shall have a 
term  
 
- - 9 - 
<PAGE> 
 
(including extensions) of more than five years or shall be of a 
principal  
amount exceeding 90% of the purchase price paid by the borrower. 
 
     (f)     Tax Withholding.  Any shares or other securities so 
withheld or  
tendered will be valued by the Committee as of the date they are 
withheld or  
tendered; provided, however, that Stock shall be valued at Fair Market 
Value  
on such date.  The value of the shares withheld or tendered may not 
exceed the  
required federal, state, local and foreign withholding tax obligations 
as  
computed by the Company.  Unless the Committee permits otherwise, the  
participant shall pay to the Company in cash, promptly when the amount 
of such  
obligations becomes determinable (the "Tax Date"), all applicable 
federal,  
state, local and foreign withholding taxes that the Committee in its  
discretion determines to result, (i) from the lapse of restrictions 
imposed  
upon an Award, (ii) upon exercise of an Award, or (iii) from a transfer 
or  
other disposition of shares acquired upon exercise or payment of an 
Award, or  
otherwise related to the Award or the shares acquired in connection with 
an  
Award. 
 
             A participant who has received an Award or payment under an 
Award  
may, to the extent, if any, authorized by the Committee in its 
discretion,  
make an election to (x) deliver to the Company a promissory note of the  
participant on the terms set forth in Section 10(e), or (y) tender any 
such  
securities to the Company to pay the amount of tax that the Committee in 
its  
discretion determines to be required to be withheld by the Company; 
provided,  
however, that such election shall be subject to the disapproval of the  
Committee. 
 
     (g)     No Transferability.  No Award shall be assignable or 
otherwise  
transferable by the participant other than by will or by the laws of 
descent  
and distribution.  During the life of a participant, an Award shall be  
exercisable, and any elections with respect to an Award may be made, 
only by  
the participant or participant's guardian or legal representative.  
 
     (h)     Adjustment of Awards; Waivers.  Subject to Section 
5(b)(vi), the  
Committee may adjust the performance goals and measurements applicable 
to  
Awards (i) to take into account changes in law and accounting and tax 
rules,  
(ii) to make such adjustments as the Committee deems necessary or 
appropriate  
to reflect the inclusion or exclusion of the impact of extraordinary or  
unusual items, events or circumstances in order to avoid windfalls or  
hardships, and (iii) to make such adjustments as the Committee deems 
necessary  
or appropriate to reflect any material changes in business conditions.  
In the  
event of hardship or other special circumstances of a participant and  
otherwise in its discretion, the Committee may waive in whole or in part 
any  
or all restrictions, conditions, vesting, or forfeiture with respect to 
any  
Award granted to such participant. 
 
     (i)     Non-Competition.  The Committee may condition its 
discretionary  
waiver of a forfeiture, the acceleration of vesting at the time of 
Termination  
of a participant holding any unexercised or unearned Award, the waiver 
of  
restrictions on any Award, or the extension of the expiration period to 
a  
 
- - 10 - 
<PAGE> 
 
period not longer than that provided by the Plan upon such participant's  
agreement (and compliance with such agreement) to (i) not engage in any  
business or activity competitive with any business or activity conducted 
by  
the Company and (ii) be available for consultations at the request of 
the  
Company's management, all on such terms and conditions (including 
conditions  
in addition to (i) and (ii)) as the Committee may determine. 
 
     (j)     Dividends.  The reinvestment of dividends in additional 
Stock or  
Restricted Stock at the time of any dividend payment pursuant to Section 
6(c)  
shall only be permissible if sufficient shares of Stock are available 
under  
Section 3 for such reinvestment (taking into account then outstanding 
Awards). 
 
     (k)     Regulatory Compliance.  Each Award under the Plan shall be  
subject to the condition that, if at any time the Committee shall 
determine  
that (i) the listing, registration or qualification of the shares of 
Stock  
upon any securities exchange or for trading in any securities market or 
under  
any state or federal law, (ii) the consent or approval of any government 
or  
regulatory body or (iii) an agreement by the participant with respect 
thereto,  
is necessary or desirable, then such Award shall not be consummated in 
whole  
or in part unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent, 
approval  
or agreement shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions 
not  
acceptable to the Committee. 
 
     (l)     Rights as Shareholder.  Unless the Plan or the Committee  
expressly specifies otherwise, an optionee shall have no rights as a  
shareholder with respect to any shares covered by an Award until the 
stock  
certificates representing the shares are actually delivered to the 
optionee.   
Subject to Sections 3(b) and 6(c), no adjustment shall be made for 
dividends  
or other rights for which  the record date is prior to the date the  
certificates are delivered. 
 
     (m)     Beneficiary Designation.  The Committee, in its discretion, 
may  
establish procedures for a participant to designate a beneficiary to 
whom any  
amounts payable in the event of the participant's death are to be paid. 
 
     (n)     Additional Plans.  Nothing contained in the Plan shall 
prevent  
the Company, a subsidiary or an affiliate from adopting other or 
additional  
compensation arrangements for its employees and consultants. 
 
     (o)     No Employment Rights.  The adoption of the Plan shall not 
confer  
upon any employee any right to continued employment nor shall it 
interfere in  
any way with the right of the Company, a subsidiary or an affiliate to  
terminate the employment of any employee at any time. 
 
     (p)     Rule 16b-3.  Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan, the 
Plan  
shall always be administered, and Awards shall always be granted and  
exercised, in such a manner as to conform to the provisions of Rule 16b-
3. 
 
     (q)     Governing Law.  The Plan and all Awards shall be governed 
by and  
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. 
 
- - 11 - 
<PAGE> 
 
     (r)     Use of Proceeds.  All cash proceeds to the Company under 
the Plan  
shall constitute general funds of the Company. 
 
     (s)     Unfunded Status of Plan.  The Plan shall constitute an 
"unfunded"  
plan for incentive and deferred compensation.  The Committee may 
authorize the  
creation of trusts or arrangements to meet the obligations created under 
the  
Plan to deliver Stock or make payments; provided, however, that unless 
the  
Committee otherwise determines, the existence of such trusts or other  
arrangements shall be consistent with the "unfunded" status of the Plan. 
 
     (t)     Assumption by Successor.  The obligations of the Company 
under  
the Plan and under any outstanding Award may be assumed by any successor  
corporation, which for purposes of the Plan shall be included within the  
meaning of "Company". 
 
     (u)     Limitation on Award Grants to Certain Executive Officers.  
The  
Company may not grant Awards under the Plan for more than 500,000 shares 
to  
any executive officer whose compensation is required to be disclosed 
under  
Item 402 of Regulation S-K. 
 
SECTION 11.  AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION. 
 
     The Board may amend, alter or discontinue the Plan or any Award, 
but no  
amendment, alteration or discontinuance shall be made which would impair 
the  
rights of a participant under an outstanding Award without the 
participant's  
consent.  No amendment, alteration or discontinuance shall require 
shareholder  
approval except (a) an increase in the total number of shares reserved 
for  
issuance pursuant to Awards under the Plan, (b) with respect to 
provisions  
solely as they relate to Incentive Stock Options, to the extent required 
for  
the Plan to comply with Section 422 of the Code, (c) to the extent 
required by  
other applicable laws, rules or regulations or (d) to the extent that 
the  
Board otherwise concludes that shareholder approval is advisable. 
 
SECTION 12.  EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN. 
 
     The Plan shall be effective on the date it is adopted by the Board 
but  
all Awards shall be conditioned upon approval of the Plan (a) at a duly 
held  
shareholders' meeting by the affirmative vote of the holders of a 
majority of  
the voting power of the shares of the Company entitled to vote and 
represented  
in person or by proxy at the meeting, or (b) by an action by written 
consent  
of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares of the 
Company  
entitled to vote. 
 
SECTION 13.  TERM OF PLAN. 
 
     No Award shall be granted on or after September 30, 2003, but 
Awards  
granted prior to September 30, 2003 may extend beyond that date. 
 
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