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FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998
OR
( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________________ to ________________
Commission file number 0-19601
SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES INSTITUTIONAL 1990-91 INCOME PROGRAM
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified
in its limited partnership agreement)
Delaware 75-2332174
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
407 N. Big Spring, Suite 300
Midland, Texas 79701
(Address of principal executive offices)
(915) 686-9927
(Registrant's telephone number,
including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days:
Yes X No
The total number of pages contained in this report is 13.
<PAGE>
PART I. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
The unaudited condensed financial statements included herein have been
prepared by the Registrant (herein also referred to as the "Partnership")
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01
of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information
and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for
complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments necessary for a fair presentation have been included and are of
a normal recurring nature. The financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto for
the year ended December 31, 1997 which are found in the Registrant's Form
10-K Report for 1997 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The December 31, 1997 balance sheet included herein has been taken from the
Registrant's 1997 Form 10-K Report. Operating results for the three month
period ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the full year.
<PAGE>
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P.
Balance Sheets
March 31, December 31,
1998 1997
--------- ------------
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,703 7,101
Receivable from Managing General Partner 42,608 90,302
Other receivable - 38,500
--------- ---------
Total current assets 50,311 135,903
--------- ---------
Oil and gas properties - using the
full-cost method of accounting 4,203,668 4,210,473
Less accumulated depreciation,
depletion and amortization 2,896,091 2,853,091
--------- ---------
Net oil and gas properties 1,307,577 1,357,382
--------- ---------
$ 1,357,888 1,493,285
========= =========
Liabilities and Partners' Equity
Current liability - Distribution payable $ 7 -
--------- ---------
Partners' equity:
General partners (25,760) (18,122)
Limited partners 1,383,641 1,511,407
--------- ---------
Total partners' equity 1,357,881 1,493,285
--------- ---------
$ 1,357,888 1,493,285
========= =========
<PAGE>
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P.
Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
1998 1997
---- ----
Revenues
Income from net profits interests $ 55,795 178,421
Interest 582 597
------- -------
56,377 179,018
------- -------
Expenses
General and administrative 27,760 25,974
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 43,000 34,000
------- -------
70,760 59,974
------- -------
Net income $ (14,383) 119,044
======= =======
Net income allocated to:
Managing General Partner $ 2,576 13,774
======= =======
General partner $ 286 1,530
======= =======
Limited partners $ (17,245) 103,740
======= =======
Per limited partner unit $ (1.55) 9.28
======= =======
<PAGE>
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P.
Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
1998 1997
---- ----
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash received from net profits interests $ 96,168 224,604
Cash paid to suppliers (20,439) (20,524)
Interest received 582 597
-------- --------
Net cash provided by operating activities 76,311 204,677
-------- --------
Cash flows provided by investing activities:
Sale of oil and gas properties 45,305 100,000
-------- --------
Cash flows used in financing activities:
Distributions to partners (121,014) (234,058)
-------- --------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 602 70,619
Beginning of period 7,101 16,680
-------- --------
End of period $ 7,703 87,299
======== ========
(continued)
<PAGE>
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P.
Statements of Cash Flows, continued
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
1998 1997
---- ----
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Net income (loss) $ (14,383) 119,044
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 43,000 34,000
Decrease in receivables 40,373 46,183
Increase in payables 7,321 5,450
------- -------
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 76,311 204,677
======= =======
<PAGE>
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P.
(a Delaware limited partnership)
Notes to Financial Statements
1. Organization
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P. was organized
under the laws of the state of Delaware on November 27, 1990 for the
purpose of acquiring producing oil and gas properties and to produce
and market crude oil and natural gas produced from such properties for
a term of 50 years, unless terminated at an earlier date as provided
for in the Partnership Agreement. The Partnership sells its oil and
gas production to a variety of purchasers with the prices it receives
being dependent upon the oil and gas economy. Southwest Royalties,
Inc. serves as the Managing General Partner and H. H. Wommack, III, as
the individual general partner. Revenues, costs and expenses are
allocated as follows:
Limited General
Partners Partners
-------- --------
Interest income on capital contributions 100% -
Oil and gas sales 90% 10%
All other revenues 90% 10%
Organization and offering costs (1) 100% -
Amortization of organization costs 100% -
Property acquisition costs 100% -
Gain/loss on property disposition 90% 10%
Operating and administrative costs (2) 90% 10%
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
of oil and gas properties 100% -
All other costs 90% 10%
(1)All organization costs in excess of 3% of initial capital
contributions will be paid by the Managing General Partner and
will be treated as a capital contribution. The Partnership paid
the Managing General Partner an amount equal to 3% of initial
capital contributions for such organization costs.
(2)Administrative costs in any year which exceed 2% of capital
contributions shall be paid by the Managing General Partner and
will be treated as a capital contribution.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The interim financial information as of March 31, 1998, and for the
three months ended March 31, 1998, is unaudited. Certain information
and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However,
in the opinion of management, these interim financial statements
include all the necessary adjustments to fairly present the results of
the interim periods and all such adjustments are of a normal recurring
nature. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read
in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 1997.
<PAGE>
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
General
Southwest Royalties Institutional Income Fund X-B, L.P. was organized as a
Delaware limited partnership on November 27, 1990. The offering of such
limited partnership interests began December 1, 1990 as part of a shelf
offering registered under the name Southwest Royalties Institutional 1990-
91 Income Program. Minimum capital requirements for the Partnership were
met on March 11, 1991, with the offering of limited partnership interests
concluding September 30, 1991, with total limited partner contributions of
$5,590,500.
The Partnership was formed to acquire royalty and net profits interests in
producing oil and gas properties, to produce and market crude oil and
natural gas produced from such properties, and to distribute the net
proceeds from operations to the limited and general partners. Net revenues
from producing oil and gas properties will not be reinvested in other
revenue producing assets except to the extent that production facilities
and wells are improved or reworked or where methods are employed to improve
or enable more efficient recovery of oil and gas reserves.
Increases or decreases in Partnership revenues and, therefore,
distributions to partners will depend primarily on changes in the prices
received for production, changes in volumes of production sold, lease
operating expenses, enhanced recovery projects, offset drilling activities
pursuant to farm-out arrangements, sales of properties, and the depletion
of wells. Since wells deplete over time, production can generally be
expected to decline from year to year.
Well operating costs and general and administrative costs usually decrease
with production declines; however, these costs may not decrease
proportionately. Net income available for distribution to the partners is
therefore expected to fluctuate in later years based on these factors.
<PAGE>
Results of Operations
A. General Comparison of the Quarters Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997
The following table provides certain information regarding performance
factors for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997:
Three Months
Ended Percentage
March 31,
Increase
1998 1997 (Decrease)
---- ---- ----------
Average price per barrel of oil $ 14.40 21.71 (34%)
Average price per mcf of gas $ 1.80 2.48 (28%)
Oil production in barrels 12,400 13,600 (9%)
Gas production in mcf 28,400 27,700 3%
Income from net profits interests $ 55,795 178,421 (69%)
Partnership distributions $ 121,021 234,058 (49%)
Limited partner distributions $ 110,521 214,258 (49%)
Per unit distribution to limited
partners $ 9.88 19.16 (49%)
Number of limited partner units 11,181 11,181
Revenues
The Partnership's income from net profits interests decreased to $55,795
from $178,421 for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively,
a decrease of 69%. The principal factors affecting the comparison of the
quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 are as follows:
1. The average price for a barrel of oil received by the Partnership
decreased during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 as compared to the
quarter ended March 31, 1997 by 34%, or $7.31 per barrel, resulting in
a decrease of approximately $99,400 in income from net profits
interests. Oil sales represented 78% of total oil and gas sales during
the quarter ended March 31, 1998 as compared to 81% during the quarter
ended March 31, 1997.
The average price for an mcf of gas received by the Partnership
decreased during the same period by 28%, or $.68 per mcf, resulting in
a decrease of approximately $18,800 in income from net profits
interests.
The total decrease in income from net profits interests due to the
change in prices received from oil and gas production is approximately
$118,200. The market price for oil and gas has been extremely volatile
over the past decade, and management expects a certain amount of
volatility to continue in the foreseeable future.
<PAGE>
2. Oil production decreased approximately 1,200 barrels or 9% during the
quarter ended March 31, 1998 as compared to the quarter ended March 31,
1997, resulting in a decrease of approximately $17,300 in income from
net profits interests.
Gas production increased approximately 700 mcf or 3% during the same
period, resulting in an increase of approximately $1,300 in income from
net profits interests.
The total net decrease in income from net profits interests due to the
change in production is approximately $16,000.
3. Lease operating costs and production taxes were 7% lower, or
approximately $11,500 less during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 as
compared to the quarter ended March 31, 1997.
Costs and Expenses
Total costs and expenses increased to $70,760 from $59,974 for the quarters
ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, a decrease of 18%. The
increase is the result of higher general and administrative expense and
depletion expense.
1. General and administrative costs consists of independent accounting and
engineering fees, computer services, postage, and Managing General
Partner personnel costs. General and administrative costs increased 7%
or approximately $1,800 during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 as
compared to the quarter ended March 31, 1997.
2. Depletion expense increased to $43,000 for the quarter ended March 31,
1998 from $34,000 for the same period in 1997. This represents an
increase of 27%. Depletion is calculated using the units of revenue
method of amortization based on a percentage of current period gross
revenues to total future gross oil and gas revenues, as estimated by
the Partnership's independent petroleum consultants. Contributing
factors to the increase in depletion expense between the comparative
periods were a decrease in the price of oil used to determine the
Partnership's reserves for January 1, 1998 as compared to 1997.
<PAGE>
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The primary source of cash is from operations, the receipt of income from
interests in oil and gas properties. The Partnership knows of no material
change, nor does it anticipate any such change.
Cash flows provided by operating activities were approximately $76,300 in
the quarter ended March 31, 1998 as compared to approximately $204,700 in
the quarter ended March 31, 1997. The primary source of the 1998 cash flow
from operating activities was profitable operations.
Cash flows provided by investing activities were approximately $45,300 in
the quarter ended March 31, 1998 as compared to approximately $100,000 in
the quarter ended March 31, 1997. The principle source of the 1998 cash
flow from investing activities was the sale of oil and gas properties.
Cash flows used in financing activities were approximately $121,000 in the
quarter ended March 31, 1998 as compared to approximately $234,100 in the
quarter ended March 31, 1997. The only use in financing activities was the
distributions to partners.
Total distributions during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 were $121,021
of which $110,521 was distributed to the limited partners and $10,500 to
the general partners. The per unit distribution to limited partners during
the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was $9.88. Total distributions during the
quarter ended March 31, 1997 were $234,058 of which $214,258 was
distributed to the limited partners and $19,800 to the general partners.
The per unit distribution to limited partners during the quarter ended
March 31, 1997 was $19.16.
The sources for the 1998 distributions of $121,000 were oil and gas
operations of approximately $76,300 and the sale of oil and gas properties
of approximately $45,300. The sources for the 1997 distributions of
$234,058 were oil and gas operations of approximately $204,700 and the sale
of oil and gas properties of approximately $100,000, resulting in excess
cash for contingencies or subsequent distributions.
Since inception of the Partnership, cumulative monthly cash distributions
of $4,595,050 have been made to the partners. As of March 31, 1998,
$4,184,437 or $374.25 per limited partner unit has been distributed to the
limited partners, representing a 75% return of the capital contributed.
As of March 31, 1998, the Partnership had approximately $50,300 in working
capital. The Managing General Partner knows of no unusual contractual
commitments and believes the revenues generated from operations are
adequate to meet the needs of the Partnership.
<PAGE>
PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None
Item 2. Changes in Securities
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matter to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits:
27 Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter
for which this report is filed.
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SOUTHWEST ROYALTIES INSTITUTIONAL
INCOME FUND X-B, L.P.
a Delaware limited partnership
By: Southwest Royalties, Inc.
Managing General Partner
By: /s/ Bill E. Coggin
------------------------------
Bill E. Coggin, Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Date: May 15, 1998
<PAGE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the
Balance Sheet at March 31, 1998 (Unaudited) and the Statement of Operations
for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 (Unaudited) and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END> MAR-31-1998
<CASH> 7,703
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 42,608
<ALLOWANCES> 0
<INVENTORY> 0
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 50,311
<PP&E> 4,203,668
<DEPRECIATION> 2,896,091
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 1,357,888
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 7
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> 0
<OTHER-SE> 1,357,881
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 1,357,888
<SALES> 55,795
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 56,377
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 0
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 70,760
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<INCOME-PRETAX> (14,383)
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> (14,383)
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> (14,383)
<EPS-PRIMARY> (1.55)
<EPS-DILUTED> (1.55)
</TABLE>
