<PAGE>
As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on January 30, 1998
File Nos.33-33751
811-05993
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Pre-Effective Amendment No.
Post-Effective Amendment No. 1
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT
COMPANY ACT OF 1940
Amendment No. 8
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800)221-5672
EDMUND P. BERGAN, JR.
Alliance Capital Management L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
(Name and address of agent for service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check
appropriate box)
X immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485.
If appropriate, check the following box:
_____This post-effective amendment designates a new effective
date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.
<PAGE>
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
(as required by Rule 404(c))
N-1A Item No. Location in
Prospectus
(Caption)
PART A
Item 1. Cover Page................... Cover Page
Item 2. Synopsis..................... Alliance at a Glance
Item 3. Condensed Financial
Highlights................... Financial Highlights
Item 4. General Description of
Registrant................... Description of the
Fund; General
Information
Item 5. Management of the Fund....... Management of the
Fund; General
Information
Item 6. Capital Stock and Other
Securities................... Dividends,
Distributions and
Taxes; General
Information
Item 7. Purchase of Securities Being
Offered...................... Purchase and Sale of
Shares; General
Information
Item 8. Redemption or Repurchase..... Purchase and Sale of
Shares; General
Information
Item 9. Pending Legal Proceedings.... Not Applicable
<PAGE>
PART B Location in Statement
of Additional Information
Item 10. Cover Page................... Cover Page
Item 11. Table of Contents............ Cover Page
Item 12. General Information and
History...................... Management of the
Fund; General
Information
Item 13. Investment Objective
and Policies................. Description of
the Fund
Item 14. Management of the Fund....... Management of the
Fund
Item 15. Control Persons and Principal
Holders of Securities........ Not Applicable
Item 16. Investment Advisory and
Other Services............... Management of the
Fund
Item 17. Brokerage Allocation and
Other Practices.............. Brokerage and
Transactions
Item 18. Capital Stock and Other
Securities................... General Information
Item 19. Purchase, Redemption and
Pricing of Securities Being
Offered...................... Purchase of
Shares;
Redemption and
Repurchase of
Shares; Dividends
Distributions and
Taxes
Item 20. Tax Status................... Investment Policies
and Restrictions
Dividends,
Distributions and
Taxes
Item 21. Underwriters................. General Information
<PAGE>
Item 22. Calculation of Performance
Data......................... General Information
Item 23. Financial Statements......... Financial Statements;
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
THE ALLIANCE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STOCK FUNDS
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c/o Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1520, Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520
Toll Free (800) 221-5672
For Literature: Toll Free (800) 227-4618
Prospectus and Application
February 2, 1998
Domestic Stock Funds Global Stock Funds
- -The Alliance Fund -Alliance International Fund
- -Alliance Growth Fund -Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund
- -Alliance Premier Growth Fund -Alliance New Europe Fund
- -Alliance Technology Fund -Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund
- -Alliance Quasar Fund -Alliance Global Small Cap Fund
-Alliance Global Environment Fund
Total Return Funds
-Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund
-Alliance Balanced Shares
-Alliance Income Builder Fund
-Alliance Utility Income Fund
-Alliance Growth and Income Fund
-Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Table of Contents Page
<S> <C>
The Funds at a Glance ..................................................... 2
Expense Information ....................................................... 4
Financial Highlights ...................................................... 7
Glossary .................................................................. 19
Description of the Funds .................................................. 20
Investment Objectives and Policies ..................................... 20
Additional Investment Practices ........................................ 31
Certain Fundamental Investment Policies ................................ 38
Risk Considerations .................................................... 41
Purchase and Sale of Shares ............................................... 46
Management of the Funds ................................................... 49
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes ........................................ 53
General Information ....................................................... 55
</TABLE>
Adviser
Alliance Capital Management L.P.
1345 Avenue Of The Americas
New York, New York 10105
The Alliance Stock Funds provide a broad selection of investment alternatives to
investors seeking capital growth or high total return. The Domestic Stock Funds
invest mainly in the United States equity markets and the Global Stock Funds
diversify their investments among equity markets around the world, while the
Total Return Funds invest in both equity and fixed-income securities.
Each fund or portfolio (each a "Fund") is, or is a series of, an open-end
management investment company. This Prospectus sets forth concisely the
information which a prospective investor should know about each Fund before
investing. A "Statement of Additional Information" for each Fund which provides
further information regarding certain matters discussed in this Prospectus and
other matters which may be of interest to some investors has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated herein by reference. For
a free copy, call or write Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the indicated address
or call the "For Literature" telephone number shown above.
Each Fund offers three classes of shares through this Prospectus. These shares
may be purchased, at the investor's choice, at a price equal to their net asset
value (i) plus an initial sales charge imposed at the time of purchase (the
"Class A shares"), (ii) with a contingent deferred sales charge imposed on most
redemptions made within four years of purchase (the "Class B shares"), or (iii)
without any initial or contingent deferred sales charge, as long as the shares
are held for one year or more (the "Class C shares"). See "Purchase and Sale of
Shares."
An investment in these securities is not a deposit or obligation of, or
guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank and is not federally insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other agency.
Investors are advised to read this Prospectus carefully and to retain it for
future reference.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
[LOGO]Alliance(R)
Investing without the Mystery.(SM)
(R)/SM These are registered marks used under licenses from the owner, Alliance
Capital Management L.P.
<PAGE>
The Funds At A Glance
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information contained in this Prospectus.
The Funds' Investment Adviser Is . . .
Alliance Capital Management L.P. ("Alliance"), a global investment manager
providing diversified services to institutions and individuals through a broad
line of investments including more than 100 mutual funds. Since 1971, Alliance
has earned a reputation as a leader in the investment world with over $217
billion in assets under management as of September 30, 1997. Alliance provides
investment management services to employee benefit plans for 28 of the FORTUNE
100 companies.
Domestic Stock Funds
Alliance Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital and income primarily through investment
in common stocks.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities that,
in the judgment of Alliance, have the potential to achieve capital appreciation.
Growth Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks
and other equity securities.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities of
companies with a favorable outlook for earnings and whose rate of growth is
expected to exceed that of the United States economy over time.
Premier Growth Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital by investing in the equity securities of
a limited number of large, carefully selected, high-quality American companies
from a relatively small universe of intensively researched companies.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities that,
in the judgment of Alliance, are likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
Normally, approximately 40 companies will be represented in the Fund's
investment portfolio. The Fund's investments in 25 of these companies most
highly regarded at any point in time by Alliance will usually constitute
approximately 70% of the Fund's net assets.
Technology Fund
Seeks . . . Growth of capital through investment in companies expected to
benefit from advances in technology.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of securities of companies
which use technology extensively in the development of new or improved products
or processes.
Quasar Fund
Seeks . . . Growth of capital by pursuing aggressive investment policies.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities of any
company and industry and in any type of security which is believed to offer
possibilities for capital appreciation.
Global Stock Funds
International Fund
Seeks . . . A total return on its assets from long-term growth of capital and
from income.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of marketable securities of
established non-United States companies, companies participating in foreign
economies with prospects for growth, and foreign government securities.
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities
issued by enterprises that are undergoing, or have undergone, privatization. The
balance of the Fund's investment portfolio will include securities of companies
that are believed by Alliance to be beneficiaries of the privatization process.
New Europe Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation through investment primarily in the
equity securities of companies based in Europe.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities of
European companies.
All-Asia Investment Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities of
Asian/Pacific companies.
Global Small Cap Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified global portfolio of the equity
securities of small capitalization companies.
Global Environment Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities of
companies expected to benefit from advances or improvements in products,
processes or services intended to foster the protection of the environment.
Total Return Funds
Strategic Balanced Fund
Seeks . . . A high long-term total return by investing in a combination of
equity and debt securities.
2
<PAGE>
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of dividend-paying common
stocks and fixed-income securities, and also in equity-type securities such as
warrants, preferred stocks and convertible debt instruments.
Balanced Shares
Seeks . . . A high return through a combination of current income and capital
appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income
securities such as common and preferred stocks, U.S. Government and agency
obligations, bonds and senior debt securities.
Income Builder Fund
Seeks . . . Both an attractive level of current income and long-term growth of
income and capital.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of fixed-income
securities and dividend-paying common stocks. Alliance currently expects to
continue to maintain approximately 60% of the Fund's net assets in fixed-income
securities and 40% in equity securities.
Utility Income Fund
Seeks . . . Current income and capital appreciation through investment in the
utilities industry.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities, such
as common stocks, securities convertible into common stocks and rights and
warrants to subscribe for purchase of common stocks, and in fixed-income
securities such as bonds and preferred stocks.
Growth and Income Fund
Seeks . . . Income and appreciation through investment in dividend-paying common
stocks of quality companies.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of dividend-paying common
stocks of good quality, and, under certain market conditions, other types of
securities, including bonds, convertible bonds and preferred stocks.
Real Estate Investment Fund
Seeks . . . Total return on its assets from long-term growth of capital and from
income.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities of
issuers that are primarily engaged in or related to the real estate industry.
Distributions . . .
Balanced Shares, Income Builder Fund, Utility Income Fund, Growth and Income
Fund and Real Estate Investment Fund intend to make distributions quarterly to
shareholders. These distributions may include ordinary income and capital gain
(each of which is taxable) and a return of capital (which is generally
non-taxable). See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes."
A Word About Risk . . .
The price of the shares of the Alliance Stock Funds will fluctuate as the daily
prices of the individual securities in which they invest fluctuate, so that your
shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. With
respect to those Funds permitted to invest in foreign currency denominated
securities, these fluctuations may be magnified by changes in foreign exchange
rates. Investment in the Global Stock Funds involves risks not associated with
funds that invest primarily in securities of U.S. issuers. While the Funds
invest principally in common stocks and other equity securities, in order to
achieve their investment objectives the Funds may at times use certain types of
investment derivatives such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. These
involve risks different from, and, in certain cases, greater than, the risks
presented by more traditional investments. An investment in the Real Estate
Investment Fund is subject to certain risks associated with the direct ownership
of real estate in general, including possible declines in the value of real
estate, general and local economic conditions, environmental problems and
changes in interest rates. These risks are fully discussed in this Prospectus.
Getting Started . . .
Shares of the Funds are available through your financial representative and most
banks, insurance companies and brokerage firms nationwide. Shares can be
purchased for a minimum initial investment of $250, and subsequent investments
can be made for as little as $50. For detailed information about purchasing and
selling shares, see "Purchase and Sale of Shares." In addition, the Funds offer
several time and money saving services to investors. Be sure to ask your
financial representative about:
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AUTOMATIC REINVESTMENT
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AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
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RETIREMENT PLANS
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SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDEND DIRECTION PLANS
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AUTO EXCHANGE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWALS
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A CHOICE OF PURCHASE PLANS
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TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24-HOUR INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[LOGO]Alliance(R)
Investing without the Mystery.(SM)
(R)/SM These are registered marks used under licenses from the owner, Alliance
Capital Management L.P.
3
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Transaction Expenses are one of several factors to consider when you
invest in a Fund. The following table summarizes your maximum transaction costs
from investing in a Fund and annual expenses for each class of shares of each
Fund. For each Fund, the "Examples" to the right of the table below show the
cumulative expenses attributable to a hypothetical $1,000 investment in each
class for the periods specified.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares Class B Shares Class C Shares
-------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) ................................................. 4.25%(a) None None
Sales charge imposed on dividend reinvestments .................. None None None
Deferred sales charge (as a
percentage of original purchase
price or redemption proceeds,
whichever is lower) ............................................. None(a) 4.0% 1.0%
during the during the
first year, first year,
decreasing 1.0% 0% thereafter
annually to 0%
after the
fourth year (b)
Exchange fee .................................................... None None None
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Reduced for larger purchases. Purchases of $1,000,000 or more are not
subject to an initial sales charge but may be subject to a 1% deferred
sales charge on redemptions within one year of purchase. See "Purchase and
Sale of Shares--How to Buy Shares" -page 46.
(b) Class B shares of each Fund other than Premier Growth Fund automatically
convert to Class A shares after eight years and the Class B shares of
Premier Growth Fund convert to Class A shares after six years. See
"Purchase and Sale of Shares--How to Buy Shares" -page 46.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples
- --------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------
Alliance Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .68% .68% .68% After 1 year $ 53 $ 59 $ 19 $ 29 $ 19
12b-1 fees .20% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 74 $ 78 $ 58 $ 58 $ 58
Other expenses (a) .15% .17% .15% After 5 years $ 97 $100 $100 $ 99 $ 99
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $163 $195(b) $195(b) $215 $215
Total fund
operating expenses 1.03% 1.85% 1.83%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Growth Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .74% .74% .74% After 1 year $ 55 $ 60 $ 20 $ 30 $ 20
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 81 $ 82 $ 62 $ 62 $ 62
Other expenses (a) .22% .22% .23% After 5 years $109 $106 $106 $106 $106
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $188 $210(b) $210(b) $230 $230
Total fund
operating expenses 1.26% 1.96% 1.97%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Premier Growth Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% After 1 year $ 58 $ 63 $ 23 $ 33 $ 23
12b-1 fees .33% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 90 $ 90 $ 70 $ 70 $ 70
Other expenses (a) .24% .25% .24% After 5 years $124 $120 $120 $120 $120
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $221 $241(b) $241(b) $257 $257
Total fund
operating expenses 1.57% 2.25% 2.24%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Technology Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees (g) 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% After 1 year $ 59 $ 64 $ 24 $ 34 $ 24
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 93 $ 94 $ 74 $ 74 $ 74
Other expenses (a) .33% .34% .34% After 5 years $129 $127 $127 $127 $127
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $232 $254(b) $254(b) $272 $272
Total fund
operating expenses 1.67% 2.38% 2.38%
==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 6.
4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples
- --------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------
Quasar Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees (g) 1.16% 1.16% 1.16% After 1 year $ 59 $ 65 $ 25 $ 35 $ 25
12b-1 fees .22% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 93 $ 98 $ 78 $ 78 $ 78
Other expenses (a) .29% .35% .34% After 5 years $129 $134 $134 $133 $133
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $232 $264(b) $264(b) $284 $284
Total fund
operating expenses 1.67% 2.51% 2.50%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
International Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .85% .85% .85% After 1 year $ 58 $ 65 $ 25 $ 35 $ 25
12b-1 fees .17% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 90 $ 96 $ 76 $ 75 $ 75
Other expenses (a) .56% .58% .57% After 5 years $125 $130 $130 $129 $129
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $222 $256(b) $256(b) $276 $276
Total fund
operating expenses (d) 1.58% 2.43% 2.42%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Worldwide Privatization Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% After 1 year $ 59 $ 65 $ 25 $ 35 $ 25
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 94 $ 96 $ 76 $ 75 $ 75
Other expenses (a) .42% .43% .42% After 5 years $132 $130 $130 $129 $129
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $237 $259(b) $259(b) $276 $276
Total fund
operating expenses 1.72% 2.43% 2.42%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
New Europe Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.06% 1.06% 1.06% After 1 year $ 62 $ 68 $ 28 $ 38 $ 28
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $104 $105 $ 85 $ 85 $ 85
Other expenses (a) .69% .69% .68% After 5 years $148 $145 $145 $145 $145
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $270 $291(b) $291(b) $307 $307
Total fund
operating expenses 2.05% 2.75% 2.74%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
All-Asia Investment Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees After 1 year $ 63 $ 68 $ 28 $ 38 $ 28
(after waiver) (c) .65% .65% .65% After 3 years $104 $106 $ 86 $ 86 $ 86
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 5 years $149 $146 $146 $146 $146
Other expenses After 10 years $271 $293(b) $293(b) $310 $310
Administration fees
(after waiver) (f) .00% .00% .00%
Other operating
expenses (a) 1.11% 1.12% 1.12%
---- ---- ----
Total fund
operating expenses (d) 2.06% 2.77% 2.77%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Global Small Cap Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% After 1 year $ 66 $ 71 $ 31 $ 41 $ 31
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $114 $116 $ 96 $ 96 $ 96
Other expenses (a) 1.11% 1.11% 1.10% After 5 years $166 $163 $163 $163 $163
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $305 $326(b) $326(b) $341 $341
Total fund
operating expenses 2.41% 3.11% 3.10%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Global Environment Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% After 1 year $ 69 $ 74 $ 34 $ 44 $ 34
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $122 $123 $103 $104 $104
Other expenses (a) 1.29% 1.26% 1.29% After 5 years $179 $175 $175 $176 $176
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $332 $350(b) $350(b) $368 $368
Total fund
operating expenses 2.69% 3.36% 3.39%
==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 6.
5
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples
- --------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------
Strategic Balanced Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .09% .09% .09% After 1 year $ 56 $ 62 $ 22 $ 32 $ 22
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 85 $ 86 $ 66 $ 66 $ 66
Other expenses (a) 1.02% 1.03% 1.03% After 5 years $116 $114 $114 $114 $114
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $204 $227(b) $227(b) $245 $245
Total fund
operating expenses (d) 1.41% 2.12% 2.12%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Balanced Shares Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .63% .63% .63% After 1 year $ 57 $ 63 $ 23 $ 33 $ 23
12b-1 fees .24% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 87 $ 90 $ 70 $ 70 $ 70
Other expenses (a) .60% .62% .60% After 5 years $119 $120 $120 $119 $119
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $211 $239(b) $239(b) $256 $256
Total fund
operating expenses 1.47% 2.25% 2.23%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Income Builder Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .75% .75% .75% After 1 year $ 63 $ 68 $ 28 $ 38 $ 28
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $105 $107 $ 87 $ 87 $ 87
Other expenses (a) 1.04% 1.05% 1.05% After 5 years $150 $148 $148 $148 $148
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $274 $296(b) $296(b) $313 $313
Total fund
operating expenses 2.09% 2.80% 2.80%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Utility Income Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% After 1 year $ 57 $ 62 $ 22 $ 32 $ 22
(after waiver) (c) After 3 years $ 88 $ 89 $ 69 $ 69 $ 69
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 5 years $121 $118 $118 $118 $118
Other expenses (a) 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% After 10 years $214 $236(b) $236(b) $253 $253
---- ---- ----
Total fund
operating expenses (e) 1.50% 2.20% 2.20%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Growth and Income Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .49% .49% .49% After 1 year $ 51 $ 57 $ 17 $ 27 $ 17
12b-1 fees .22% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 71 $ 74 $ 54 $ 54 $ 54
Other expenses (a) .21% .23% .22% After 5 years $ 91 $ 93 $ 93 $ 93 $ 93
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $151 $182(b) $182(b) $202 $202
Total fund
operating expenses .92% 1.72% 1.71%
==== ==== ====
<CAPTION>
Real Estate Investment Fund Class A Class B Class C Class A Class B+ Class B++ Class C+ Class C++
------- ------- ------- ---------------- ------------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .90% .90% .90% After 1 year $ 60 $ 65 $ 25 $ 35 $ 25
12b-1 fees .30% 1.00% 1.00% After 3 years $ 96 $ 96 $ 76 $ 76 $ 76
Other expenses (a) .57% .54% .53% After 5 years $134 $130 $130 $130 $130
---- ---- ---- After 10 years $242 $261(b) $261(b) $277 $277
Total fund
operating expenses 1.77% 2.44% 2.43%
==== ==== ====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Assumes redemption at end of period.
++ Assumes no redemption at end of period.
(a) These expenses include a transfer agency fee payable to Alliance Fund
Services, Inc., an affiliate of Alliance. The expenses shown do not reflect
the application of credits that reduce Fund expenses.
(b) Assumes Class B shares converted to Class A shares after eight years, or
six years with respect to Premier Growth Fund.
(c) Net of voluntary fee waiver. In the absence of such waiver, management fees
would be .75% for Strategic Balanced Fund and Utility Income Fund, 1.00%
for All-Asia Investment Fund and 1.01% for International Fund.
International Fund's fee, absent the voluntary fee waiver, is calculated
based on average daily net assets. Maximum contractual rate, based on
quarter-end net assets, is 1.00%.
(d) Net of voluntary fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Absent such
waivers and reimbursements, total fund operating expenses for Strategic
Balanced Fund would have been 2.06%, 2.76% and 2.76%, respectively, for
Class A, Class B and Class C shares, total fund operating expenses for
All-Asia Investment Fund would have been 2.56%, 3.27% and 3.27%,
respectively, for Class A, Class B and Class C shares annualized and total
fund operating expenses for International Fund would have been 1.74%, 2.59%
and 2.58%, respectively, for Class A, Class B and Class C annualized.
(e) Net of expense reimbursements. Absent expense reimbursements, total fund
operating expenses for Utility Income Fund would be 3.55%, 4.28%, 4.28%,
respectively, for Class A, Class B and Class C shares.
(f) Net of voluntary fee waiver. Absent such fee waiver, administration fees
would have been .15% for the Fund's Class A, Class B and Class C shares.
Reflects the fees payable by All-Asia Investment Fund to Alliance pursuant
to an adminstration agreement.
(g) Calculated based on average daily net assets. Maximum contractual rate,
based on quarter-end net assets, is 1.00% for Quasar Fund and Technology
Fund.
The purpose of the foregoing table is to assist the investor in understanding
the various costs and expenses that an investor in a Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. Long-term shareholders of a Fund may pay aggregate sales charges
totaling more than the economic equivalent of the maximum initial sales charges
permitted by the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. See "Management of the Funds--Distribution Services Agreements."
The Rule 12b-1 fee for each class comprises a
6
<PAGE>
service fee not exceeding .25% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the
Fund attributable to the class and an asset-based sales charge equal to the
remaining portion of the Rule 12b-1 fee. "Management fees" for International
Fund and All-Asia Investment Fund and "Administration fees" for All-Asia
Investment Fund have been restated to reflect current voluntary fee waivers.
"Other Expenses" for Global Environment Fund are based on estimated amounts for
its current fiscal year. The Examples set forth above assume reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions and utilize a 5% annual rate of return as mandated
by Commission regulations. The Examples should not be considered representative
of past or future expenses; actual expenses may be greater or less than those
shown.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The tables on the following pages present, for each Fund, per share income and
capital changes for a share outstanding throughout each period indicated. Except
as otherwise indicated, the information in the tables for Alliance Fund, Growth
Fund, Premier Growth Fund, Strategic Balanced Fund, Balanced Shares, Utility
Income Fund, Worldwide Privatization Fund and Growth and Income Fund has been
audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the independent accountants for each Fund, and
for All-Asia Investment Fund, Technology Fund, Quasar Fund, International Fund,
New Europe Fund, Global Small Cap Fund, Global Environment Fund, Real Estate
Investment Fund and Income Builder Fund by Ernst & Young LLP, the independent
auditors for each Fund. A report of Price Waterhouse LLP or Ernst & Young LLP,
as the case may be, on the information with respect to each Fund, appears in the
Fund's Statement of Additional Information. The following information for each
Fund should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related
notes which are included in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Further information about a Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's annual
report to shareholders, which may be obtained without charge by contacting
Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone
number shown on the cover of this Prospectus.
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From Distributions
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Realized Gains
------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $7.71 $(.02)(b) $2.09 $2.07 $(.02) $(1.06)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 7.72 .02 1.06 1.08 (.02) (1.07)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 6.63 .02 2.08 2.10 (.01) (1.00)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 6.85 .01 (.23) (.22) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ 6.68 .02 .93 .95 (.02) (.76)
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ 6.29 .05 .87 .92 (.05) (.48)
Year ended 12/31/91 ............ 5.22 .07 1.70 1.77 (.07) (.63)
Year ended 12/31/90 ............ 6.87 .09 (.32) (.23) (.18) (1.24)
Year ended 12/31/89 ............ 5.60 .12 1.19 1.31 (.04) 0.00
Year ended 12/31/88 ............ 5.15 .08 .80 .88 (.08) (.35)
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $7.40 $(.08)(b) $1.99 $1.91 $0.00 $(1.06)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 7.49 (.01) .99 .98 0.00 (1.07)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 6.50 (.03) 2.02 1.99 0.00 (1.00)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 6.76 (.03) (.23) (.26) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ 6.64 (.03) .91 .88 0.00 (.76)
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ 6.27 (.01)(b) .87 .86 (.01) (.48)
3/4/91++ to 12/31/91 ........... 6.14 .01(b) .79 .80 (.04) (.63)
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $7.41 $(.08)(b) $1.99 $1.91 $0.00 $(1.06)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 7.50 (.02) 1.00 .98 0.00 (1.07)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 6.50 (.03) 2.03 2.00 0.00 (1.00)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 6.77 (.03) (.24) (.27) 0.00 0.00
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... 6.67 (.02) .88 .86 0.00 (.76)
Growth Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $34.91 $(.10)(b) $10.17 $10.07 $0.00 $(1.03)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 29.48 .05 6.20 6.25 (.19) (.63)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 25.08 .12 4.80 4.92 (.11) (.41)
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** ........... 23.89 .09 1.10 1.19 0.00 0.00
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. 22.67 (.01)(c) 3.55 3.54 0.00 (2.32)
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. 20.31 .05(c) 3.68 3.73 (.14) (1.23)
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. 17.94 .29(c) 3.95 4.24 (.26) (1.61)
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ............ 13.61 .17(c) 4.22 4.39 (.06) 0.00
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $29.21 $(.31)(b) $8.44 $8.13 $0.00 $(1.03)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 24.78 (.12) 5.18 5.06 0.00 (.63)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 21.21 (.02) 4.01 3.99 (.01) (.41)
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** ........... 20.27 .01 .93 .94 0.00 0.00
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. 19.68 (.07)(c) 2.98 2.91 0.00 (2.32)
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. 18.16 (.06)(c) 3.23 3.17 (.03) (1.62)
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. 16.88 .17(c) 3.67 3.84 (.21) (2.35)
Year ended 4/30/91 ............. 14.38 .08(c) 3.22 3.30 (.09) (.71)
Year ended 4/30/90 ............. 14.13 .01(b)(c) 1.26 1.27 0.00 (1.02)
Year ended 4/30/89 ............. 12.76 (.01)(c) 2.44 2.43 0.00 (1.06)
10/23/87+ to 4/30/88 ........... 10.00 (.02)(c) 2.78 2.76 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $29.22 $(.31)(b) $8.45 $8.14 $0.00 $(1.03)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 24.79 (.12) 5.18 5.06 0.00 (.63)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 21.22 (.03) 4.02 3.99 (.01) (.41)
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** ........... 20.28 .01 .93 .94 0.00 0.00
8/2/93++ to 4/30/94 ............ 21.47 (.02)(c) 1.15 1.13 0.00 (2.32)
Premier Growth Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $17.98 $(.10)(b) $5.20 $5.10 $0.00 $(1.08)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 16.09 (.04)(b) 3.20 3.16 0.00 (1.27)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 11.41 (.03) 5.38 5.35 0.00 (.67)
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 11.78 (.09) (.28) (.37) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 11/30/93 ............ 10.79 (.05) 1.05 1.00 (.01) 0.00
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 ........... 10.00 .01 .78 .79 0.00 0.00
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $17.52 $(.23)(b) $5.05 $4.82 $0.00 $(1.08)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 15.81 (.14)(b) 3.12 2.98 0.00 (1.27)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 11.29 (.11) 5.30 5.19 0.00 (.67)
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 11.72 (.15) (.28) (.43) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 11/30/93 ............ 10.79 (.10) 1.03 .93 0.00 0.00
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 ........... 10.00 0.00 .79 .79 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $17.54 $(.24)(b) $5.07 $4.83 $0.00 $(1.08)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 15.82 (.14)(b) 3.13 2.99 0.00 (1.27)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 11.30 (.08) 5.27 5.19 0.00 (.67)
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 11.72 (.09) (.33) (.42) 0.00 0.00
5/3/93++ to 11/30/93 ........... 10.48 (.05) 1.29 1.24 0.00 0.00
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 18.
8
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of
Dividends Value Return Based Period
And End Of on Net Asset (000's
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value (a) omitted)
------------------- -------------- ---------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(1.08) $8.70 31.82% $1,201,435
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (1.09) 7.71 16.49 999,067
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (1.01) 7.72 37.87 945,309
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 0.00 6.63 (3.21) 760,679
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ (.78) 6.85 14.26 831,814
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ (.53) 6.68 14.70 794,733
Year ended 12/31/91 ............ (.70) 6.29 33.91 748,226
Year ended 12/31/90 ............ (1.42) 5.22 (4.36) 620,374
Year ended 12/31/89 ............ (.04) 6.87 23.42 837,429
Year ended 12/31/88 ............ (.43) 5.60 17.10 760,619
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(1.06) $8.25 30.74% $ 70,461
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (1.07) 7.40 15.47 44,450
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (1.00) 7.49 36.61 31,738
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 0.00 6.50 (3.85) 18,138
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ (.76) 6.76 13.28 12,402
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ (.49) 6.64 13.75 3,825
3/4/91++ to 12/31/91 ........... (.67) 6.27 13.10 852
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(1.06) $8.26 30.72% $ 18,871
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (1.07) 7.41 15.48 13,899
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (1.00) 7.50 36.79 10,078
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 0.00 6.50 (3.99) 6,230
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... (.76) 6.77 13.95 4,006
Growth Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.03) $43.95 29.54% $ 783,110
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.82) 34.91 21.65 499,459
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.52) 29.48 20.18 285,161
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** ........... 0.00 25.08 4.98 167,800
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. (2.32) 23.89 15.66 102,406
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. (1.37) 22.67 18.89 13,889
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. (1.87) 20.31 23.61 8,228
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ............ (.06) 17.94 32.40 713
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.03) $36.31 28.64% $3,578,806
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.63) 29.21 20.82 2,498,097
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.42) 24.78 19.33 1,052,020
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** ........... 0.00 21.21 4.64 751,521
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. (2.32) 20.27 14.79 394,227
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. (1.65) 19.68 18.16 56,704
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. (2.56) 18.16 22.75 37,845
Year ended 4/30/91 ............. (.80) 16.88 24.72 22,710
Year ended 4/30/90 ............. (1.02) 14.38 8.81 15,800
Year ended 4/30/89 ............. (1.06) 14.13 20.31 7,672
10/23/87+ to 4/30/88 ........... 0.00 12.76 27.60 1,938
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.03) $36.33 28.66% $ 599,449
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.63) 29.22 20.81 403,478
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.42) 24.79 19.32 226,662
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** ........... 0.00 21.22 4.64 114,455
8/2/93++ to 4/30/94 ............ (2.32) 20.28 5.27 64,030
Premier Growth Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(1.08) $22.00 30.46% $ 373,099
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (1.27) 17.98 21.52 172,870
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (.67) 16.09 49.95 72,366
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 0.00 11.41 (3.14) 35,146
Year ended 11/30/93 ............ (.01) 11.78 9.26 40,415
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 ........... 0.00 10.79 7.90 4,893
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(1.08) $21.26 29.62% $ 858,449
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (1.27) 17.52 20.70 404,137
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (.67) 15.81 49.01 238,088
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 0.00 11.29 (3.67) 139,988
Year ended 11/30/93 ............ 0.00 11.72 8.64 151,600
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 ........... 0.00 10.79 7.90 19,941
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(1.08) $21.29 29.64% $ 177,923
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (1.27) 17.54 20.76 60,194
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (.67) 15.82 48.96 20,679
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 0.00 11.30 (3.58) 7,332
5/3/93++ to 11/30/93 ........... 0.00 11.72 11.83 3,899
<CAPTION>
Ratio Of Net
Ratio Of Investment
Expenses Income (Loss) Average
To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate (k)
------------------- ----------- ------------- ------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ........... 1.03% (.29)% 158% $0.0571
Year ended 11/30/96 ........... 1.04 .30 80 0.0646
Year ended 11/30/95 ........... 1.08 .31 81 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** .......... 1.05* .21* 63 --
Year ended 12/31/93 ........... 1.01 .27 66 --
Year ended 12/31/92 ........... .81 .79 58 --
Year ended 12/31/91 ........... .83 1.03 74 --
Year ended 12/31/90 ........... .81 1.56 71 --
Year ended 12/31/89 ........... .75 1.79 81 --
Year ended 12/31/88 ........... .82 1.38 65 --
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ........... 1.85% (1.12)% 158% $0.0571
Year ended 11/30/96 ........... 1.87 (.53) 80 0.0646
Year ended 11/30/95 ........... 1.90 (.53) 81 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** .......... 1.89* (.60)* 63 --
Year ended 12/31/93 ........... 1.90 (.64) 66 --
Year ended 12/31/92 ........... 1.64 (.04) 58 --
3/4/91++ to 12/31/91 .......... 1.64* .10* 74 --
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ........... 1.83% (1.10)% 158% $0.0571
Year ended 11/30/96 ........... 1.86 (.51) 80 0.0646
Year ended 11/30/95 ........... 1.89 (.51) 81 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** .......... 1.87* (.59)* 63 --
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 .......... 1.94* (.74)* 66 --
Growth Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ........... 1.26%(l) (.25)% 48% $0.0562
Year ended 10/31/96 ........... 1.30 .15 46 0.0584
Year ended 10/31/95 ........... 1.35 .56 61 --
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** .......... 1.35* .86* 24 --
Year ended 4/30/94 ............ 1.40(f) .32 87 --
Year ended 4/30/93 ............ 1.40(f) .20 124 --
Year ended 4/30/92 ............ 1.40 1.44 137 --
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ........... 1.40* 1.99* 130 --
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ........... 1.96%(l) (.94)% 48% $0.0562
Year ended 10/31/96 ........... 1.99 (.54) 46 0.0584
Year ended 10/31/95 ........... 2.05 (.15) 61 --
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** .......... 2.05* .16* 24 --
Year ended 4/30/94 ............ 2.10(f) (.36) 87 --
Year ended 4/30/93 ............ 2.15(f) (.53) 124 --
Year ended 4/30/92 ............ 2.15 .78 137 --
Year ended 4/30/91 ............ 2.10 .56 130 --
Year ended 4/30/90 ............ 2.00 .07 165 --
Year ended 4/30/89 ............ 2.00 (.03) 139 --
10/23/87+ to 4/30/88 .......... 2.00* (.40)* 52 --
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ........... 1.97%(l) (.95)% 48% $0.0562
Year ended 10/31/96 ........... 2.00 (.55) 46 0.0584
Year ended 10/31/95 ........... 2.05 (.15) 61 --
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** .......... 2.05* .16* 24 --
8/2/93++ to 4/30/94 ........... 2.10*(f) (.31)* 87 --
Premier Growth Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ........... 1.57% (.52)% 76% $0.0594
Year ended 11/30/96 ........... 1.65 (.27) 95 0.0651
Year ended 11/30/95 ........... 1.75 (.28) 114 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ........... 1.96 (.67) 98 --
Year ended 11/30/93 ........... 2.18 (.61) 68 --
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 .......... 2.17* .91* 0 --
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ........... 2.25% (1.20)% 76% $0.0594
Year ended 11/30/96 ........... 2.32 (.94) 95 0.0651
Year ended 11/30/95 ........... 2.43 (.95) 114 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ........... 2.47 (1.19) 98 --
Year ended 11/30/93 ........... 2.70 (1.14) 68 --
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 .......... 2.68* .35* 0 --
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ........... 2.24% (1.22)% 76% $0.0594
Year ended 11/30/96 ........... 2.32 (.94) 95 0.0651
Year ended 11/30/95 ........... 2.42 (.97) 114 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ........... 2.47 (1.16) 98 --
5/3/93++ to 11/30/93 .......... 2.79* (1.35)* 68 --
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From Distributions
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Realized Gains
------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Technology Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $51.15 $(.51)(b) $4.22 $3.71 $0.00 $(.42)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 46.64 (.39)(b) 7.28 6.89 0.00 (2.38)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 31.98 (.30) 18.13 17.83 0.00 (3.17)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 26.12 (.32) 6.18 5.86 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ 28.20 (.29) 6.39 6.10 0.00 (8.18)
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ 26.38 (.22)(b) 4.31 4.09 0.00 (2.27)
Year ended 12/31/91 ............ 19.44 (.02) 10.57 10.55 0.00 (3.61)
Year ended 12/31/90 ............ 21.57 (.03) (.56) (.59) 0.00 (1.54)
Year ended 12/31/89 ............ 20.35 0.00 1.22 1.22 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/88 ............ 20.22 (.03)(c) .16 .13 0.00 0.00
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $49.76 $(.88)(b) $4.12 $3.24 $0.00 $(.42)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 45.76 (.70)(b) 7.08 6.38 0.00 (2.38)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 31.61 (.60)(b) 17.92 17.32 0.00 (3.17)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 25.98 (.23) 5.86 5.63 0.00 0.00
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... 27.44 (.12) 6.84 6.72 0.00 (8.18)
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $49.76 $(.88)(b) $4.11 $3.23 $0.00 $(.42)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 45.77 (.70)(b) 7.07 6.37 0.00 (2.38)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 31.61 (.58)(b) 17.91 17.33 0.00 (3.17)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 25.98 (.24) 5.87 5.63 0.00 0.00
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... 27.44 (.13) 6.85 6.72 0.00 (8.18)
Quasar Fund
Class A
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. $27.92 $(.24)(b) $6.80 $6.56 $0.00 $(4.11)
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. 24.16 (.25) 8.82 8.57 0.00 (4.81)
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. 22.65 (.22)(b) 5.59 5.37 0.00 (3.86)
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. 24.43 (.60) (.36) (.96) 0.00 (.82)
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 19.34 (.41) 6.38 5.97 0.00 (.88)
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 21.27 (.24) (1.53) (1.77) 0.00 (.16)
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. 15.67 (.05) 5.71 5.66 (.06) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90 ............. 24.84 .03(b) (7.18) (7.15) 0.00 (2.02)
Year ended 9/30/89 ............. 17.60 .02(b) 7.40 7.42 0.00 (.18)
Year ended 9/30/88 ............. 24.47 (.08)(c) (2.08) (2.16) 0.00 (4.71)
Class B
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. $26.13 $(.42)(b) $(6.23) $5.81 $0.00 $(4.11)
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. 23.03 (.20) 8.11 7.91 0.00 (4.81)
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. 21.92 (.37)(b) 5.34 4.97 0.00 (3.86)
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. 23.88 (.53) (.61) (1.14) 0.00 (.82)
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 19.07 (.18) 5.87 5.69 0.00 (.88)
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 21.14 (.39) (1.52) (1.91) 0.00 (.16)
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. 15.66 (.13) 5.67 5.54 (.06) 0.00
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90 ........... 17.17 (.01) (1.50) (1.51) 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. $26.14 $(.42)(b) $6.24 $5.82 $0.00 $(4.11)
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. 23.05 (.20) 8.10 7.90 0.00 (4.81)
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. 21.92 (.37)(b) 5.36 4.99 0.00 (3.86)
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. 23.88 (.36) (.78) (1.14) 0.00 (.82)
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93 ............ 20.33 (.10) 3.65 3.55 0.00 0.00
International Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. $18.32 $.06(b) $1.51 $1.57 $(.12) $(1.08)
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. 16.81 .05(b) 2.51 2.56 0.00 (1.05)
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. 18.38 .04 .01 .05 0.00 (1.62)
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. 16.01 (.09) 3.02 2.93 0.00 (.56)
Year ended 6/30/93 ............. 14.98 (.01) 1.17 1.16 (.04) (.09)
Year ended 6/30/92 ............. 14.00 .01(b) 1.04 1.05 (.07) 0.00
Year ended 6/30/91 ............. 17.99 .05 (3.54) (3.49) (.03) (.47)
Year ended 6/30/90 ............. 17.24 .03 2.87 2.90 (.04) (2.11)
Year ended 6/30/89 ............. 16.09 .05 3.73 3.78 (.13) (2.50)
Year ended 6/30/88 ............. 23.70 .17 (1.22) (1.05) (.21) (6.35)
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. $17.45 $(.09)(b) $1.43 $1.34 $0.00 $(1.08)
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. 16.19 (.07)(b) 2.38 2.31 0.00 (1.05)
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. 17.90 (.01) (.08) (.09) 0.00 (1.62)
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. 15.74 (.19)(b) 2.91 2.72 0.00 (.56)
Year ended 6/30/93 ............. 14.81 (.12) 1.14 1.02 0.00 (.09)
Year ended 6/30/92 ............. 13.93 (.11)(b) 1.02 .91 (.03) 0.00
9/17/90++ to 6/30/91 ........... 15.52 .03 (1.12) (1.09) (.03) (.47)
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. $17.46 $(.09)(b) $1.44 $1.35 $0.00 $(1.08)
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. 16.20 (.07)(b) 2.38 2.31 0.00 (1.05)
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. 17.91 (.14) .05 (.09) 0.00 (1.62)
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. 15.74 (.11) 2.84 2.73 0.00 (.56)
5/3/93++ to 6/30/93 ............ 15.93 0.00 (.19) (.19) 0.00 0.00
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 18.
10
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of
Dividends Value Return Based Period
And End Of on Net Asset (000's
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value (a) omitted)
------------------- -------------- ---------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Technology Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.42) $54.44 7.32% $ 624,716
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (2.38) 51.15 16.05 594,861
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (3.17) 46.64 61.93 398,262
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 0.00 31.98 22.43 202,929
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ (8.18) 26.12 21.63 173,732
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ (2.27) 28.20 15.50 173,566
Year ended 12/31/91 ............ (3.61) 26.38 54.24 191,693
Year ended 12/31/90 ............ (1.54) 19.44 (3.08) 131,843
Year ended 12/31/89 ............ 0.00 21.57 6.00 141,730
Year ended 12/31/88 ............ 0.00 20.35 0.64 169,856
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.42) $52.58 6.57% $1,053,436
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (2.38) 49.76 15.20 660,921
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (3.17) 45.76 60.95 277,111
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 0.00 31.61 21.67 18,397
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... (8.18) 25.98 24.49 1,645
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.42) $52.57 6.55% $ 184,194
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (2.38) 49.76 15.17 108,488
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (3.17) 45.77 60.98 43,161
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 0.00 31.61 21.67 7,470
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... (8.18) 25.98 24.49 1,096
Quasar Fund
Class A
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. $(4.11) $30.37 27.81% $ 402,081
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. (4.81) 27.92 42.42 229,798
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. (3.86) 24.16 30.73 146,663
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. (.82) 22.65 (4.05) 155,470
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. (.88) 24.43 31.58 228,874
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. (.16) 19.34 (8.34) 252,140
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. (.06) 21.27 36.28 333,806
Year ended 9/30/90 ............. (2.02) 15.67 (30.81) 251,102
Year ended 9/30/89 ............. (.18) 24.84 42.68 263,099
Year ended 9/30/88 ............. (4.71) 17.60 (8.61) 90,713
Class B
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. $(4.11) $27.83 26.70% $ 503,037
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. (4.81) 26.13 41.48 112,490
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. (3.86) 23.03 29.78 16,604
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. (.82) 21.92 (4.92) 13,901
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. (.88) 23.88 30.53 16,779
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. (.16) 19.07 (9.05) 9,454
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. (.06) 21.14 35.54 7,346
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90 ........... 0.00 15.66 (8.79) 71
Class C
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. $(4.11) $27.85 26.74% $ 145,494
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. (4.81) 26.14 41.46 28,541
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. (3.86) 23.05 29.87 1,611
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. (.82) 21.92 (4.92) 1,220
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93 ............ 0.00 23.88 17.46 118
International Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. $(1.20) $18.69 9.30% $ 190,173
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. (1.05) 18.32 15.83 196,261
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. (1.62) 16.81 .59 165,584
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. (.56) 18.38 18.68 201,916
Year ended 6/30/93 ............. (.13) 16.01 7.86 161,048
Year ended 6/30/92 ............. (.07) 14.98 7.52 179,807
Year ended 6/30/91 ............. (.50) 14.00 (19.34) 214,442
Year ended 6/30/90 ............. (2.15) 17.99 16.98 265,999
Year ended 6/30/89 ............. (2.63) 17.24 27.65 166,003
Year ended 6/30/88 ............. (6.56) 16.09 (4.20) 132,319
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. $(1.08) $17.71 8.37% $ 77,725
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. (1.05) 17.45 14.87 72,470
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. (1.62) 16.19 (.22) 48,998
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. (.56) 17.90 17.65 29,943
Year ended 6/30/93 ............. (.09) 15.74 6.98 6,363
Year ended 6/30/92 ............. (.03) 14.81 6.54 5,585
9/17/90++ to 6/30/91 ........... (.50) 13.93 (6.97) 3,515
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. $(1.08) $17.73 8.42% $ 23,268
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. (1.05) 17.46 14.85 26,965
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. (1.62) 16.20 (.22) 19,395
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. (.56) 17.91 17.72 13,503
5/3/93++ to 6/30/93 ............ 0.00 15.74 (1.19) 229
<CAPTION>
Ratio Of Net
Ratio Of Investment
Expenses Income (Loss) Average
To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate (k)
------------------- ----------- ------------- ------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Technology Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ 1.67%(l) (.97)% 51% $0.0564
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 1.74 (.87) 30 0.0612
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 1.75 (.77) 55 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 1.66* (1.22)* 55 --
Year ended 12/31/93 ............ 1.73 (1.32) 64 --
Year ended 12/31/92 ............ 1.61 (.90) 73 --
Year ended 12/31/91 ............ 1.71 (.20) 134 --
Year ended 12/31/90 ............ 1.77 (.18) 147 --
Year ended 12/31/89 ............ 1.66 .02 139 --
Year ended 12/31/88 ............ 1.42 (.16) 139 --
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ 2.38%(l) (1.70)% 51% $0.0564
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 2.44 (1.61) 30 0.0612
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 2.48 (1.47) 55 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 2.43* (1.95)* 55 --
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... 2.57* (2.30)* 64 --
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ 2.38%(l) (1.70)% 51% $0.0564
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 2.44 (1.60) 30 0.0612
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 2.48 (1.47) 55 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** ........... 2.41* (1.94)* 55 --
5/3/93++ to 12/31/93 ........... 2.52* (2.25)* 64 --
Quasar Fund
Class A
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. 1.67% (.91)% 135% $0.0536
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. 1.79 (1.11) 168 0.0596
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. 1.83 (1.06) 160 --
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. 1.67 (1.15) 110 --
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 1.65 (1.00) 102 --
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 1.62 (.89) 128 --
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. 1.64 (.22) 118 --
Year ended 9/30/90 ............. 1.66 .16 90 --
Year ended 9/30/89 ............. 1.73 .10 90 --
Year ended 9/30/88 ............. 1.28 (.40) 58 --
Class B
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. 2.51% (1.73)% 135% $0.0536
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. 2.62 (1.96) 168 0.0596
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. 2.65 (1.88) 160 --
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. 2.50 (1.98) 110 --
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 2.46 (1.81) 102 --
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 2.42 (1.67) 128 --
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. 2.41 (1.28) 118 --
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90 ........... 2.09* (.26)* 90 --
Class C
Year ended 9/30/97 ............. 2.50% (1.72)% 135% $0.0536
Year ended 9/30/96 ............. 2.61 (1.94) 168 0.0596
Year ended 9/30/95 ............. 2.64* (1.76)* 160 --
Year ended 9/30/94 ............. 2.48 (1.96) 110 --
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93 ............ 2.49* (1.90)* 102 --
International Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. 1.74%(l) .31% 94% $0.0363
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. 1.72 .31 78 --
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. 1.73 .26 119 --
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. 1.90 (.50) 97 --
Year ended 6/30/93 ............. 1.88 (.14) 94 --
Year ended 6/30/92 ............. 1.82 .07 72 --
Year ended 6/30/91 ............. 1.73 .37 71 --
Year ended 6/30/90 ............. 1.45 .33 37 --
Year ended 6/30/89 ............. 1.41 .39 87 --
Year ended 6/30/88 ............. 1.41 .84 55 --
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. 2.59%(l) (.51)% 94% $0.0363
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. 2.55 (.46) 78 --
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. 2.57 (.62) 119 --
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. 2.78 (1.15) 97 --
Year ended 6/30/93 ............. 2.70 (.96) 94 --
Year ended 6/30/92 ............. 2.68 (.70) 72 --
9/17/90++ to 6/30/91 ........... 3.39* .84* 71 --
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97 ............. 2.58%(l) (.51)% 94% $0.0363
Year ended 6/30/96 ............. 2.53 (.47) 78 --
Year ended 6/30/95 ............. 2.54 (.88) 119 --
Year ended 6/30/94 ............. 2.78 (1.12) 97 --
5/3/93++ to 6/30/93 ............ 2.57* .08* 94 --
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income
------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97........ $12.13 $ .15(b) $2.55 $2.70 $ (.15)
Year ended 6/30/96........ 10.18 .10(b) 1.85 1.95 0.00
Year ended 6/30/95........ 9.75 .06 .37 .43 0.00
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 10.00 .01 (.26) (.25) 0.00
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97........ $11.96 $ .08(b) $2.50 $2.58 $ (.08)
Year ended 6/30/96........ 10.10 (.02) 1.88 1.86 0.00
Year ended 6/30/95........ 9.74 .02 .34 .36 0.00
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 10.00 .00 (.26) (.26) 0.00
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97........ $11.96 $ .12(b) $2.46 $2.58 $ (.08)
Year ended 6/30/96........ 10.10 .03 1.83 1.86 0.00
2/8/95++ to 6/30/95....... 9.53 .05 .52 .57 0.00
New Europe Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ $15.84 $ .07(b) $4.20 $4.27 $ (.15)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 15.11 .18 1.02 1.20 0.00
Year ended 7/31/95........ 12.66 .04 2.50 2.54 (.09)
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 12.53 .09 .04 .13 0.00
Year ended 2/28/94........ 9.37 .02(b) 3.14 3.16 0.00
Year ended 2/28/93........ 9.81 .04 (.33) (.29) (.15)
Year ended 2/29/92........ 9.76 .02(b) .05 .07 (.02)
4/2/90+ to 2/28/91........ 11.11(e) .26 (.91) (.65) (.26)
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ $15.31 $(.04)(b) $4.02 $3.98 $0.00
Year ended 7/31/96........ 14.71 .08 .99 1.07 0.00
Year ended 7/31/95........ 12.41 (.05) 2.44 2.39 (.09)
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 12.32 .07 .02 .09 0.00
Year ended 2/28/94........ 9.28 (.05)(b) 3.09 3.04 0.00
Year ended 2/28/93........ 9.74 (.02) (.33) (.35) (.11)
3/5/91++ to 2/29/92....... 9.84 (.04)(b) (.04) (.08) (.02)
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ $15.33 $(.04)(b) $4.02 $3.98 $0.00
Year ended 7/31/96........ 14.72 .08 1.00 1.08 0.00
Year ended 7/31/95........ 12.42 (.07) 2.46 2.39 (.09)
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 12.33 .06 .03 .09 0.00
5/3/93++ to 2/28/94....... 10.21 (.04)(b) 2.16 2.12 0.00
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97....... $11.04 $(.21)(b)(c) $(2.95) $(3.16) $0.00
Year ended 10/31/96....... 10.45 (.21)(b)(c) .88 .67 0.00
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 10.00 (.19)(c) .64 .45 0.00
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97....... $10.90 $(.28)(b)(c) $(2.89) $(3.17) $0.00
Year ended 10/31/96....... 10.41 (.28)(b)(c) .85 .57 0.00
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 10.00 (.25)(c) .66 .41 0.00
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97....... $10.91 $(.27)(b)(c) $(2.90) $(3.17) $0.00
Year ended 10/31/96....... 10.41 (.28)(b)(c) .86 .58 0.00
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 10.00 (.35)(c) .76 .41 0.00
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ $11.61 $(.15)(b) $2.97 $2.82 $0.00
Year ended 7/31/96........ 10.38 (.14)(b) 1.90 1.76 0.00
Year ended 7/31/95........ 11.08 (.09) 1.50 1.41 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 11.24 (.15)(b) (.01) (.16) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/93........ 9.33 (.15) 2.49 2.34 0.00
Year ended 9/30/92........ 10.55 (.16) (1.03) (1.19) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/91........ 8.26 (.06) 2.35 2.29 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90........ 15.54 (.05)(b) (4.12) (4.17) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/89........ 11.41 (.03) 4.25 4.22 0.00
Year ended 9/30/88........ 15.07 (.05) (1.83) (1.88) 0.00
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ $11.03 $(.21)(b) $2.77 $2.56 $0.00
Year ended 7/31/96........ 9.95 (.20)(b) 1.81 1.61 0.00
Year ended 7/31/95........ 10.78 (.12) 1.40 1.28 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 11.00 (.17)(b) (.05) (.22) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/93........ 9.20 (.15) 2.38 2.23 0.00
Year ended 9/30/92........ 10.49 (.20) (1.06) (1.26) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/91........ 8.26 (.07) 2.30 2.23 0.00
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90...... 9.12 (.01) (.85) (.86) 0.00
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ $11.05 $(.22)(b) $2.78 $2.56 $0.00
Year ended 7/31/96........ 9.96 (.20)(b) 1.82 1.62 0.00
Year ended 7/31/95........ 10.79 (.17) 1.45 1.28 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 11.00 (.17)(b) (.04) (.21) 0.00
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93....... 9.86 (.05) 1.19 1.14 0.00
<CAPTION>
Distributions
In Excess Of Distributions
Net Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Income Realized Gains
------------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97........ $0.00 $(1.42)
Year ended 6/30/96........ 0.00 0.00
Year ended 6/30/95........ 0.00 0.00
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 0.00 0.00
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97........ $0.00 $(1.42)
Year ended 6/30/96........ 0.00 0.00
Year ended 6/30/95........ 0.00 0.00
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97........ $0.00 $(1.42
Year ended 6/30/96........ 0.00 0.00
2/8/95++ to 6/30/95....... 0.00 0.00
New Europe Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ $ (.03) $ (1.32)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 0.00 (.47)
Year ended 7/31/95........ 0.00 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/28/94........ 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/28/93........ 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/29/92........ 0.00 0.00
4/2/90+ to 2/28/91........ 0.00 (.44)
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ $ (.10) $(1.32)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 0.00 (.47)
Year ended 7/31/95........ 0.00 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/28/94........ 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/28/93........ 0.00 0.00
3/5/91++ to 2/29/92....... 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ $ (.10) $(1.32)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 0.00 (.47)
Year ended 7/31/95........ 0.00 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 0.00
5/3/93++ to 2/28/94....... 0.00 0.00
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97....... $0.00 $ (.34)
Year ended 10/31/96....... 0.00 (.08)
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 0.00 0.00
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97....... $0.00 $ (.34)
Year ended 10/31/96....... 0.00 (.08)
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97....... $0.00 $ (.34)
Year ended 10/31/96....... 0.00 (.08)
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 0.00 0.00
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ $0.00 $ (1.56)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 0.00 (.53)
Year ended 7/31/95........ 0.00 (2.11)(j)
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/93........ 0.00 (.43)
Year ended 9/30/92........ 0.00 (.03)
Year ended 9/30/91........ 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90........ 0.00 (3.11)
Year ended 9/30/89........ 0.00 (.09)
Year ended 9/30/88........ 0.00 (1.78)
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ $0.00 $ (1.56)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 0.00 (.53)
Year ended 7/31/95........ 0.00 (2.11)(j)
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/93........ 0.00 (.43)
Year ended 9/30/92........ 0.00 (.03)
Year ended 9/30/91........ 0.00 0.00
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90...... 0.00 0.00
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ $0.00 $ (1.56)
Year ended 7/31/96........ 0.00 (.53)
Year ended 7/31/95........ 0.00 (2.11)(j)
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 0.00
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93....... 0.00 0.00
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to footnotes on page 18.
12
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of
Dividends Value Return Based Period
And End Of on Net Asset (000's
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value (a) omitted)
--------------------- ------------- --------- ------------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97........ $(1.57) $13.26 25.16% $561,793
Year ended 6/30/96........ 0.00 12.13 19.16 672,732
Year ended 6/30/95........ 0.00 10.18 4.41 13,535
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 0.00 9.75 (2.50) 4,990
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97........ $(1.50) $13.04 24.34% $121,173
Year ended 6/30/96........ 0.00 11.96 18.42 83,050
Year ended 6/30/95........ 0.00 10.10 3.70 79,359
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 0.00 9.74 (2.60) 22,859
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97........ $(1.50) $13.04 24.33% $ 12,929
Year ended 6/30/96........ 0.00 11.96 18.42 2,383
2/8/95++ to 6/30/95....... 0.00 10.10 5.98 338
New Europe Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ $(1.50) $18.61 28.78% $ 78,578
Year ended 7/31/96........ (.47) 15.84 8.20 74,026
Year ended 7/31/95........ (.09) 15.11 20.22 86,112
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 12.66 1.04 86,739
Year ended 2/28/94........ 0.00 12.53 33.73 90,372
Year ended 2/28/93........ (.15) 9.37 (2.82) 79,285
Year ended 2/29/92........ (.02) 9.81 .74 108,510
4/2/90+ to 2/28/91........ (.70) 9.76 (5.63) 188,016
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ $(1.42) $17.87 27.76% $ 66,032
Year ended 7/31/96........ (.47) 15.31 7.53 42,662
Year ended 7/31/95........ (.09) 14.71 19.42 34,527
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 12.41 .73 31,404
Year ended 2/28/94........ 0.00 12.32 32.76 20,729
Year ended 2/28/93........ (.11) 9.28 (3.49) 1,732
3/5/91++ to 2/29/92....... (.02) 9.74 .03 1,423
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ $(1.42) $17.89 27.73% $ 16,907
Year ended 7/31/96........ (.47) 15.33 7.59 10,141
Year ended 7/31/95........ (.09) 14.72 19.40 7,802
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 12.42 .73 11,875
5/3/93++ to 2/28/94....... 0.00 12.33 20.77 10,886
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97....... $ (.34) $ 7.54 (29.61)% $ 5,916
Year ended 10/31/96....... (.08) 11.04 6.43 12,284
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 0.00 10.45 4.50 2,870
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97....... $ (.34) $ 7.39 (30.09)% $ 11,439
Year ended 10/31/96....... (.08) 10.90 5.49 23,784
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 0.00 10.41 4.10 5,170
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97....... $ (.34) $ 7.40 (30.06)% $ 1,859
Year ended 10/31/96....... (.08) 10.91 5.59 4,228
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 0.00 10.41 4.10 597
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ $(1.56) $12.87 26.47% $ 85,217
Year ended 7/31/96........ (.53) 11.61 17.46 68,623
Year ended 7/31/95........ (2.11) 10.38 16.62 60,057
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 11.08 (1.42) 61,372
Year ended 9/30/93........ (.43) 11.24 25.83 65,713
Year ended 9/30/92........ (.03) 9.33 (11.30) 58,491
Year ended 9/30/91........ 0.00 10.55 27.72 84,370
Year ended 9/30/90........ (3.11) 8.26 (31.90) 68,316
Year ended 9/30/89........ (.09) 15.54 37.34 113,583
Year ended 9/30/88........ (1.78) 11.41 (8.11) 90,071
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ $(1.56) $12.03 25.42% $ 31,946
Year ended 7/31/96........ (.53) 11.03 16.69 14,247
Year ended 7/31/95........ (2.11) 9.95 15.77 5,164
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 10.78 (2.00) 3,889
Year ended 9/30/93........ (.43) 11.00 24.97 1,150
Year ended 9/30/92........ (.03) 9.20 (12.03) 819
Year ended 9/30/91........ 0.00 10.49 27.00 121
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90...... 0.00 8.26 (9.43) 183
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ $(1.56) $12.05 25.37% $ 8,718
Year ended 7/31/96........ (.53) 11.05 16.77 4,119
Year ended 7/31/95........ (2.11) 9.96 15.75 1,407
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 0.00 10.79 (1.91) 1,330
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93....... 0.00 11.00 11.56 261
<CAPTION>
Ratio Of Net
Ratio Of Investment
Expenses Income (Loss) Average
To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate (k)
--------------------- ---------- ---------- ------------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97........ 1.72% 1.27% 48% $0.0132
Year ended 6/30/96........ 1.87 .95 28 --
Year ended 6/30/95........ 2.56 .66 36 --
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 2.75* 1.03* 0 --
Class B
Year ended 6/30/97........ 2.43% .66% 48% $0.0132
Year ended 6/30/96........ 2.83 (.20) 28 --
Year ended 6/30/95........ 3.27 .01 36 --
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94........ 3.45* .33* 0 --
Class C
Year ended 6/30/97........ 2.42% 1.06% 48% $0.0132
Year ended 6/30/96........ 2.57 .63 28 --
2/8/95++ to 6/30/95....... 3.27* 2.65* 36 --
New Europe Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ 2.05%(l) .40% 89% $0.0569
Year ended 7/31/96........ 2.14 1.10 69 --
Year ended 7/31/95........ 2.09 .37 74 --
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 2.06* 1.85* 35 --
Year ended 2/28/94........ 2.30 .17 94 --
Year ended 2/28/93........ 2.25 .47 125 --
Year ended 2/29/92........ 2.24 .16 34 --
4/2/90+ to 2/28/91........ 1.52* 2.71* 48 --
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ 2.75%(l) (.23)% 89% $0.0569
Year ended 7/31/96........ 2.86 .59 69 --
Year ended 7/31/95........ 2.79 (.33) 74 --
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 2.76* 1.15* 35 --
Year ended 2/28/94........ 3.02 (.52) 94 --
Year ended 2/28/93........ 3.00 (.50) 125 --
3/5/91++ to 2/29/92....... 3.02* (.71)* 34 --
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ 2.74%(l) (.23)% 89% $0.0569
Year ended 7/31/96........ 2.87 .58 69 --
Year ended 7/31/95........ 2.78 (.33) 74 --
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 2.76* 1.15* 35 --
5/3/93++ to 2/28/94....... 3.00* (.52)* 94 --
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97....... 3.45%(f) (1.97)% 70% $0.0248
Year ended 10/31/96....... 3.37*(f) (1.75) 66 0.0280
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 4.42*(f) (1.87)* 90 --
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97....... 4.15%(f) (2.67)% 70% $0.0248
Year ended 10/31/96....... 4.07(f) (2.44) 66 0.0280
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 5.20*(f) (2.64)* 90 --
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97....... 4.15%(f) (2.66)% 70% $0.0248
Year ended 10/31/96....... 4.07(f) (2.42) 66 0.0280
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95..... 5.84*(f) (3.41) 90 --
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97........ 2.41%(l) (1.25)% 129% $0.0364
Year ended 7/31/96........ 2.51 (1.22) 139 --
Year ended 7/31/95........ 2.54(f) (1.17) 128 --
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 2.42* (1.26)* 78 --
Year ended 9/30/93........ 2.53 (1.13) 97 --
Year ended 9/30/92........ 2.34 (.85) 108 --
Year ended 9/30/91........ 2.29 (.55) 104 --
Year ended 9/30/90........ 1.73 (.46) 89 --
Year ended 9/30/89........ 1.56 (.17) 106 --
Year ended 9/30/88........ 1.54 (.50) 74 --
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97........ 3.11%(l) (1.92)% 129% $0.0364
Year ended 7/31/96........ 3.21 (1.88) 139 --
Year ended 7/31/95........ 3.20(f) (1.92) 128 --
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 3.15* (1.93)* 78 --
Year ended 9/30/93........ 3.26 (1.85) 97 --
Year ended 9/30/92........ 3.11 (1.31) 108 --
Year ended 9/30/91........ 2.98 (1.39) 104 --
9/17/90++ to 9/30/90...... 2.61* (1.30)* 89 --
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97........ 3.10%(l) (1.93)% 129% $0.0364
Year ended 7/31/96........ 3.19 (1.85) 139 --
Year ended 7/31/95........ 3.25 (f) (2.10) 128 --
Period ended 7/31/94**.... 3.13* (1.92)* 78 --
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93....... 3.75* (2.51)* 97 --
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From Distributions
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Realized Gains
------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Global Environment Fund (n)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $16.48 $(.23)(b) $3.65 $3.42 $0.00 $(1.13)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 12.37 (.13) 4.26 4.13 (.02) 0.00
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 11.74 .03 .60 .63 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 10.97 0.00 .77 .77 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 10.78 .01 .18 .19 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 13.12 .01 (2.17) (2.16) (.10) (.08)
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ 12.46 .13 .87 1.00 (.25) (.09)
6/1/90+ to 10/31/90 ............ 13.83 .20 (1.57) (1.37) 0.00 0.00
Class B
10/3/97++ to 10/31/97 .......... 19.92 $(.20)(b) $(.96) $(1.16) $0.00 $0.00
Strategic Balanced Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $18.48 $.47(b)(c) $3.56 $4.03 $(.39) $(2.33)
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 17.98 .35 (b)(c) 1.08 1.43 (.32) (.61)
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 16.26 .34(c) 1.64 1.98 (.22) (.04)
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 16.46 .07(c) (.27) (.20) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. 16.97 .16(c) .74 .90 (.24) (1.17)
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. 17.06 .39(c) .59 .98 (.42) (.65)
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. 14.48 .27(c) 2.80 3.07 (.17) (.32)
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ............ 12.51 .34(c) 1.66 2.00 (.03) 0.00
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $15.89 $.28(b)(c) $3.02 $3.30 $(.27) $(2.33)
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 15.56 .16(b)(c) .98 1.14 (.20) (.61)
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 14.10 .22(c) 1.40 1.62 (.12) (.04)
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 14.30 .03(c) (.23) (.20) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. 14.92 .06(c) .63 .69 (.14) (1.17)
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. 15.51 .23(c) .53 .76 (.25) (1.10)
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. 13.96 .22(c) 2.70 2.92 (.29) (1.08)
Year ended 4/30/91 ............. 12.40 .43(c) 1.60 2.03 (.47) 0.00
Year ended 4/30/90 ............. 11.97 .50(b)(c) .60 1.10 (.25) (.42)
Year ended 4/30/89 ............. 11.45 .48(c) 1.11 1.59 (.30) (.77)
10/23/87+ to 4/30/88 ........... 10.00 .13(c) 1.38 1.51 (.06) 0.00
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $15.89 $.28(b)(c) $3.02 $3.30 $(.27) $(2.33)
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 15.57 .14(b)(c) .99 1.13 (.20) (.61)
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 14.11 .16(c) 1.46 1.62 (.12) (.04)
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 14.31 .03(c) (.23) (.20) 0.00 0.00
8/2/93++ to 4/30/94 ............ 15.64 .15(c) (.17) (.02) (.14) (1.17)
Balanced Shares
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $14.01 $.31(b) $3.97 $4.28 $(.32) $(1.80)
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 15.08 .37 .45 .82 (.41) (1.48)
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 13.38 .46 1.62 2.08 (.36) (.02)
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 14.40 .29 (.74) (.45) (.28) (.29)
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 13.20 .34 1.29 1.63 (.43) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 12.64 .44 .57 1.01 (.45) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. 10.41 .46 2.17 2.63 (.40) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90 ............. 14.13 .45 (2.14) (1.69) (.40) (1.63)
Year ended 9/30/89 ............. 12.53 .42 2.18 2.60 (.46) (.54)
Year ended 9/30/88 ............. 16.33 .46 (1.07) (.61) (.44) (2.75)
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $13.79 $.19(b) $3.89 $4.08 $(.24) $(1.80)
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 14.88 .28 .42 .70 (.31) (1.48)
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 13.23 .30 1.65 1.95 (.28) (.02)
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 14.27 .22 (.75) (.53) (.22) (.29)
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 13.13 .29 1.22 1.51 (.37) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 12.61 .37 .54 .91 (.39) 0.00
2/4/91++ to 9/30/91 ............ 11.84 .25 .80 1.05 (.28) 0.00
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $13.81 $.20(b) $3.89 $4.09 $(.24) $(1.80)
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 14.89 .26 .45 .71 (.31) (1.48)
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 13.24 .30 1.65 1.95 (.28) (.02)
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 14.28 .24 (.77) (.53) (.22) (.29)
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93 ............ 13.63 .11 .71 .82 (.17) 0.00
Income Builder Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $11.57 $.50(b) $1.62 $2.12 $(.51) $(.61)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 10.70 .56(b) .98 1.54 (.55) (.12)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 9.69 .93(b) .59 1.52 (.51) 0.00
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 .......... 10.00 .96 (1.02) (.06) (.05)(g) (.20)
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $11.55 $.42(b) $1.61 $2.03 $(.44) $(.61)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 10.70 .47(b) .98 1.45 (.48) (.12)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 9.68 .63(b) .83 1.46 (.44) 0.00
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 .......... 10.00 .88 (.98) (.10) (.06)(g) (.16)
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of
Dividends Value Return Based Period
And End Of on Net Asset (000's
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value (a) omitted)
------------------- -------------- ---------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Global Environment Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.13) $18.77 23.51% $ 52,378
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.02) 16.48 33.48 100,271
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 0.00 12.37 5.37 85,416
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 0.00 11.74 7.02 81,102
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 0.00 10.97 1.76 75,805
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ (.18) 10.78 (16.59) 74,442
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ (.34) 13.12 8.66 90,612
6/1/90+ to 10/31/90 ............ 0.00 12.46 (10.68) 86,041
Class B
10/3/97++ to 10/31/97 .......... $0.00 $18.76 (5.82)% $ 235
Strategic Balanced Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $(2.72) $19.79 23.90% $ 20,312
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. (.93) 18.48 8.05 18,329
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. (.26) 17.98 12.40 10,952
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 0.00 16.26 (1.22) 9,640
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. (1.41) 16.46 5.06 9,822
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. (1.07) 16.97 5.85 8,637
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. (.49) 17.06 20.96 6,843
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ............ (.03) 14.48 16.00 443
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $(2.60) $16.59 23.01% $ 28,037
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. (.81) 15.89 7.41 28,492
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. (.16) 15.56 11.63 37,301
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 0.00 14.10 (1.40) 43,578
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. (1.31) 14.30 4.29 43,616
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. (1.35) 14.92 4.96 36,155
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. (1.37) 15.51 20.14 31,842
Year ended 4/30/91 ............. (.47) 13.96 16.73 22,552
Year ended 4/30/90 ............. (.67) 12.40 8.85 19,523
Year ended 4/30/89 ............. (1.07) 11.97 14.66 5,128
10/23/87+ to 4/30/88 ........... (.06) 11.45 15.10 2,344
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $(2.60) $16.59 23.01% $ 3,045
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. (.81) 15.89 7.34 3,157
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. (.16) 15.57 11.62 4,113
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 0.00 14.11 (1.40) 4,317
8/2/93++ to 4/30/94 ............ (1.31) 14.31 .45 4,289
Balanced Shares
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $(2.12) $16.17 33.46% $ 115,500
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. (1.89) 14.01 5.23 102,567
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. (.38) 15.08 15.99 122,033
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... (.57) 13.38 (3.21) 157,637
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. (.43) 14.40 12.52 172,484
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. (.45) 13.20 8.14 143,883
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. (.40) 12.64 25.52 154,230
Year ended 9/30/90 ............. (2.03) 10.41 (13.12) 140,913
Year ended 9/30/89 ............. (1.00) 14.13 22.27 159,290
Year ended 9/30/88 ............. (3.19) 12.53 (1.10) 111,515
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $(2.04) $15.83 32.34% $ 24,192
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. (1.79) 13.79 4.45 18,393
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. (.30) 14.88 15.07 15,080
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... (.51) 13.23 (3.80) 14,347
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. (.37) 14.27 11.65 12,789
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. (.39) 13.13 7.32 6,499
2/4/91++ to 9/30/91 ............ (.28) 12.61 8.96 1,830
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. $(2.04) $15.86 32.37% $ 5,510
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. (1.79) 13.81 4.52 6,096
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. (.30) 14.89 15.06 5,108
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... (.51) 13.24 (3.80) 6,254
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93 ............ (.17) 14.28 6.01 1,487
Income Builder Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.12) $12.57 19.36% $ 2,367
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.67) 11.57 14.82 2,056
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.51) 10.70 16.22 1,398
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 .......... (.25) 9.69 (.54) 600
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.05) $12.53 18.53% $ 8,713
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.60) 11.55 13.92 5,775
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.44) 10.70 15.55 3,769
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 .......... (.22) 9.68 (.99) 1,998
<CAPTION>
Ratio Of Net
Ratio Of Investment
Expenses Income (Loss) Average
To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate (k)
------------------- ----------- ------------- ------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Global Environment Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ 2.39% (1.35)% 145% $0.0506
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 1.60 (.85) 268 0.0313
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 1.57 .21 109 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 1.67 (.04) 42 --
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 1.62 .15 25 --
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 1.63 .10 41 --
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ 1.49 .95 32 --
6/1/90+ to 10/31/90 ............ 1.72* 3.95* 4 --
Class B
10/3/97++ to 10/31/97 .......... 20.84% (1.03)% 145% $0.0506
Strategic Balanced Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. 1.41%(f)(l) 2.50%(c) 170% $0.0395
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 1.40(f) 1.78 173 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 1.40(f) 2.07 172 --
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 1.40(f) 1.63* 21 --
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. 1.40*(f) 1.67 139 --
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. 1.40(f) 2.29 98 --
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. 1.40 1.92 103 --
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ............ 1.40* 3.54* 137 --
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. 2.12%(f)(l) 1.78% 170% $0.0395
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 2.10(f) .99 173 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 2.10(f) 1.38 172 --
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 2.10*(f) .92* 21 --
Year ended 4/30/94 ............. 2.10(f) .93 139 --
Year ended 4/30/93 ............. 2.15(f) 1.55 98 --
Year ended 4/30/92 ............. 2.15 1.34 103 --
Year ended 4/30/91 ............. 2.10 3.23 137 --
Year ended 4/30/90 ............. 2.00 3.85 120 --
Year ended 4/30/89 ............. 2.00 4.31 103 --
10/23/87+ to 4/30/88 ........... 2.00* 2.44* 72 --
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. 2.12%(f)(l) 1.78% 170% $0.0395
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 2.10(f) .99 173 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 2.10(f) 1.38 172 --
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 2.10*(f) .93* 21 --
8/2/93++ to 4/30/94 ............ 2.10*(f) .69* 139 --
Balanced Shares
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. 1.47%(l) 2.11% 207% $0.0552
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 1.38 2.41 227 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 1.32 3.12 179 --
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 1.27* 2.50* 116 --
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 1.35 2.50 188 --
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 1.40 3.26 204 --
Year ended 9/30/91 ............. 1.44 3.75 70 --
Year ended 9/30/90 ............. 1.36 4.01 169 --
Year ended 9/30/89 ............. 1.42 3.29 132 --
Year ended 9/30/88 ............. 1.42 3.74 190 --
Class B
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. 2.25%(l) 1.32% 207% $0.0552
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 2.16 1.61 227 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 2.11 2.30 179 --
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 2.05* 1.73* 116 --
Year ended 9/30/93 ............. 2.13 1.72 188 --
Year ended 9/30/92 ............. 2.16 2.46 204 --
2/4/91++ to 9/30/91 ............ 2.13* 3.19* 70 --
Class C
Year ended 7/31/97 ............. 2.23%(l) 1.37% 207% $0.0552
Year ended 7/31/96 ............. 2.15 1.63 227 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ............. 2.09 2.32 179 --
Period ended 7/31/94** ......... 2.03* 1.81* 116 --
5/3/93++ to 9/30/93 ............ 2.29* 1.47* 188 --
Income Builder Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ 2.09% 4.18% 159% $0.0513
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 2.20 4.92 108 0.0600
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 2.38 5.44 92 --
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 .......... 2.52* 6.11* 126 --
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ 2.80% 3.48% 159% $0.0513
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 2.92 4.19 108 0.0600
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 3.09 4.73 92 --
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 .......... 3.09* 5.07* 126 --
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income
------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Income Builder Fund (continued)
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $11.52 $.42(b) $1.60 $2.02 $(.44)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 10.67 .46(b) .99 1.45 (.48)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 9.66 .40(b) 1.05 1.45 (.44)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 10.47 .50 (.85) (.35) (.11)(g)
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 9.80 .52 .51 1.03 (.36)
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 10.00 .55 (.28) .27 (.47)
10/25/91+ to 10/31/91 .......... 10.00 .01 0.00 .01 (.01)
Utility Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $10.59 $.32(b)(c) $2.04 $2.36 $(.34)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 10.22 .18(b)(c) .65 .83 (.46)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 8.97 .27(c) 1.43 1 .70 (.45)
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 9.92 .42(c) (.89) (.47) (.48)
10/18/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 10.00 .02(c) (.10) (.08) 0.00
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $10.57 $.25(b)(c) $2.04 $2.29 $(.27)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 10.20 .10(b)(c) .67 .77 (.40)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 8.96 .18(c) 1.45 1.63 (.39)
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 9.91 .37(c) (.91) (.54) (.41)
10/18/93+ 11/30/93 ............. 10.00 .01(c) (.10) (.09) 0.00
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $10.59 $.25(b)(c) $2.03 $2.28 $(.27)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 10.22 .11(b)(c) .66 .77 (.40)
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 8.97 .18(c) 1.46 1.64 (.39)
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 9.92 .39(c) (.93) (.54) (.41)
10/27/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 10.00 .01(c) (.09) (.08) 0.00
Growth and Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $3.00 $.04(b) $ .87 $ .91 $(.05)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 2.71 .05 .50 .55 (.05)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 2.35 .02 .52 .54 (.06)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 2.61 .06 (.08) (.02) (.06)
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 2.48 .06 .29 .35 (.06)
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 2.52 .06 .11 .17 (.06)
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ 2.28 .07 .56 .63 (.09)
Year ended 10/31/90 ............ 3.02 .09 (.30) (.21) (.10)
Year ended 10/31/89 ............ 3.05 .10 .43 .53 (.08)
Year ended 10/31/88 ............ 3.48 .10 .33 .43 (.08)
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $2.99 $.02(b) $ .85 $ .87 $(.03)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 2.69 .03 .51 .54 (.03)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 2.34 .01 .49 .50 (.03)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 2.60 .04 (.08) (.04) (.04)
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 2.47 .05 .28 .33 (.04)
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 2.52 .04 .11 .15 (.05)
2/8/91++ to 10/31/91 ........... 2.40 .04 .12 .16 (.04)
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $2.99 $.02(b) $ .85 $ .87 $(.03)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 2.70 .03 .50 .53 (.03)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 2.34 .01 .50 .51 (.03)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 2.60 .04 (.08) (.04) (.04)
5/3/93 ++ to 10/31/93 .......... 2.43 .02 .17 .19 (.02)
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $10.00 $.30(b) $2.88 $3.18 $(.38)(m)
Class B
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $10.00 $.23(b) $2.89 $3.12 $(.33)(m)
Class C
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $10.00 $.23(b) $2.89 $3.12 $(.33)(m)
<CAPTION>
Distributions
From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Realized Gains
------------------- --------------
<S> <C>
Income Builder Fund (continued)
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.61)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.12)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 0.00
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.35)
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 0.00
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 0.00
10/25/91+ to 10/31/91 .......... 0.00
Utility Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.13)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 0.00
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 0.00
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 0.00
10/18/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 0.00
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.13)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 0.00
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 0.00
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 0.00
10/18/93+ 11/30/93 ............. 0.00
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.13)
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 0.00
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 0.00
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 0.00
10/27/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 0.00
Growth and Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.38)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.21)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.12)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.18)
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ (.16)
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ (.15)
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ (.30)
Year ended 10/31/90 ............ (.43)
Year ended 10/31/89 ............ (.48)
Year ended 10/31/88 ............ (.78)
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.38)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.21)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.12)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.18)
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ (.16)
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ (.15)
2/8/91++ to 10/31/91 ........... 0.00
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.38)
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.21)
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.12)
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.18)
5/3/93 ++ to 10/31/93 .......... 0.00
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $0.00
Class B
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $0.00
Class C
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $0.00
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 18.
16
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of
Dividends Value Return Based Period
And End Of on Net Asset (000's
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value (a) omitted)
------------------- -------------- ---------- ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Income Builder Fund (continued)
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(1.05) $12.49 18.50% $ 45,765
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.60) 11.52 13.96 44,441
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.44) 10.67 15.47 49,107
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.46) 9.66 (3.44) 64,027
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ (.36) 10.47 10.65 106,034
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ (.47) 9.80 2.70 152,617
10/25/91+ to 10/31/91 .......... (.01) 10.00 .11 41,813
Utility Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.47) $12.48 23.10% $ 4,117
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (.46) 10.59 8.47 3,294
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (.45) 10.22 19.58 2,748
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ (.48) 8.97 (4.86) 1,068
10/18/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 0.00 9.92 (.80) 229
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.40) $12.46 22.35% $ 14,782
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (.40) 10.57 7.82 13,561
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (.39) 10.20 18.66 10,988
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ (.41) 8.96 (5.59) 2,353
10/18/93+ 11/30/93 ............. 0.00 9.91 (.90) 244
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ $(.40) $12.47 22.21% $ 3,413
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ (.40) 10.59 7.81 3,376
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ (.39) 10.22 18.76 3,500
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ (.41) 8.97 (5.58) 2,651
10/27/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 0.00 9.92 (.80) 18
Growth and Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.43) $3.48 33.28% $ 787,566
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.26) 3.00 21.51 553,151
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.18) 2.71 24.21 458,158
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.24) 2.35 (.67) 414,386
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ (.22) 2.61 14.98 459,372
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ (.21) 2.48 7.23 417,018
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ (.39) 2.52 31.03 409,597
Year ended 10/31/90 ............ (.53) 2.28 (8.55) 314,670
Year ended 10/31/89 ............ (.56) 3.02 21.59 377,168
Year ended 10/31/88 ............ (.86) 3.05 16.45 350,510
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.41) $3.45 31.83% $ 456,399
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.24) 2.99 21.20 235,263
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.15) 2.69 22.84 136,758
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.22) 2.34 (1.50) 102,546
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ (.20) 2.60 14.22 76,633
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ (.20) 2.47 6.22 29,656
2/8/91++ to 10/31/91 ........... (.04) 2.52 6.83 10,221
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ $(.41) $3.45 31.83% $ 106,526
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ (.24) 2.99 20.72 61,356
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ (.15) 2.70 23.30 35,835
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ (.22) 2.34 (1.50) 19,395
5/3/93 ++ to 10/31/93 .......... (.02) 2.60 7.85 7,774
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $(.38) $12.80 32.24% $ 37,638
Class B
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $(.33) $12.79 31.49% $ 186,802
Class C
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ $(.33) $12.79 31.49% $ 42,719
<CAPTION>
Ratio Of Net
Ratio Of Investment
Expenses Income (Loss) Average
To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate (k)
------------------- ----------- ------------- ------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Income Builder Fund (continued)
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ 2.80% 3.49% 159% $0.0513
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 2.93 4.13 108 0.0600
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 3.02 4.81 92 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 2.67 3.82 126 --
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 2.32 6.85 101 --
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 2.33 5.47 108 --
10/25/91+ to 10/31/91 .......... 0.00* .94* 0 --
Utility Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ 1.50%(f) 2.89% 37% $0.0442
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 1.50(f) 1.67 98 0.0536
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 1.50(f) 2.48 162 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 1.50(f) 4.13 30 --
10/18/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 1.50*(f) 2.35* 11 --
Class B
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ 2.20%(f) 2.27% 37% $0.0442
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 2.20(f) .95 98 0.0536
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 2.20(f) 1.60 162 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 2.20(f) 3.53 30 --
10/18/93+ 11/30/93 ............. 2.20*(f) 2.84* 11 --
Class C
Year ended 11/30/97 ............ 2.20%(f) 2.27% 37% $0.0442
Year ended 11/30/96 ............ 2.20(f) .94 98 0.0536
Year ended 11/30/95 ............ 2.20(f) 1.88 162 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ............ 2.20(f) 3.60 30 --
10/27/93+ to 11/30/93 .......... 2.20*(f) 3.08* 11 --
Growth and Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ .92%(l) 1.39%* 88% $0.0589
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ .97 1.73 88 0.0625
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 1.05 1.88 142 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 1.03 2.36 68 --
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 1.07 2.38 91 --
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 1.09 2.63 104 --
Year ended 10/31/91 ............ 1.14 2.74 84 --
Year ended 10/31/90 ............ 1.09 3.40 76 --
Year ended 10/31/89 ............ 1.08 3.49 79 --
Year ended 10/31/88 ............ 1.09 3.09 66 --
Class B
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ 1.72%(l) .56% 88% $0.0589
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 1.78 .91 88 0.0625
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 1.86 1.05 142 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 1.85 1.56 68 --
Year ended 10/31/93 ............ 1.90 1.58 91 --
Year ended 10/31/92 ............ 1.90 1.69 104 --
2/8/91++ to 10/31/91 ........... 1.99* 1.67* 84 --
Class C
Year ended 10/31/97 ............ 1.71%(l) .58% 88% $0.0589
Year ended 10/31/96 ............ 1.76 .93 88 0.0625
Year ended 10/31/95 ............ 1.84 1.04 142 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ............ 1.84 1.61 68 --
5/3/93 ++ to 10/31/93 .......... 1.96* 1.45* 91 --
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ 1.77%*(l) 2.73%* 20% $0.0518
Class B
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ 2.44%*(l) 2.08%* 20% $0.0518
Class C
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ............ 2.43%*(l) 2.06%* 20% $0.0518
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
<PAGE>
- ----------
+ Commencement of operations.
++ Commencement of distribution.
* Annualized.
** Reflects a change in fiscal year end.
(a) Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made
at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions at the net asset value during the period, and a
redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or
contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of
total investment return. Total investment returns calculated for periods of
less than one year are not annualized.
(b) Based on average shares outstanding.
(c) Net of fee waiver and expense reimbursement.
(d) Adjusted for a 200% stock dividend paid to shareholders of record on
January 15, 1988.
(e) Net of offering costs of ($.05).
(f) Net of expenses assumed and/or waived/reimbursed. If the following Funds
had borne all expenses in their most recent five fiscal years, their
expense ratios, without giving effect to the expense offset arrangement
described in (l) below, would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
All-Asia Investment Fund
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A -- -- 10.57%# 3.61% 3.57%
Class B -- -- 11.32%# 4.33% 4.27%
Class C -- -- 11.38%# 4.30% 4.27%
Growth Fund
Class A 1.84% 1.46% -- -- --
Class B 2.52% 2.13% -- -- --
Class C -- 2.13%# --
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A -- -- 2.61% -- --
Class B -- -- 3.27% -- --
Class C -- -- 3.31% -- --
Strategic Balanced Fund
Class A 1.85% 1.70%1 1.81% 1.76% 2.06%
1.94%#2
Class B 2.56% 2.42%1 2.49% 2.47% 2.76%
2.64%#2
Class C -- 2.07%#1 2.50% 2.48% 2.76%
2.64%#2
Utility Income Fund
Class A 145.63%# 13.72% 4.86%# 3.38% 3.55%
Class B 133.62%# 14.42% 5.34%# 4.08% 4.28%
Class C 148.03%# 14.42% 5.99%# 4.07% 4.28%
</TABLE>
- ----------
# annualized
1. For the period ended April 30, 1994
2. For the period ended July 31, 1994
For the expense ratios of the Funds in years prior to fiscal year 1993, assuming
the Funds had borne all expenses, please see the Financial Statements in each
Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
(g) "Dividends from Net Investment Income" includes a return of capital. Income
Builder Fund had a return of capital with respect to Class A shares, for
the period ended October 31, 1994, of $(.01); with respect to Class B
shares, $(.01); and with respect to Class C shares, for the year ended
October 31, 1994, $(.02).
(h) On March 25, 1994, all existing shares of Income Builder Fund, previously
known as Alliance Multi-Market Income and Growth Trust, were converted into
Class C shares.
(i) Prior to July 22, 1993, Equitable Capital Management Corporation
("Equitable Capital") served as the investment adviser to the predecessor
to The Alliance Portfolios, of which Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced
Fund are series. On July 22, 1993, Alliance acquired the business and
substantially all assets of Equitable Capital and became investment adviser
to the Funds.
(j) "Distributions from Net Realized Gains" includes a return of capital of
$(.12).
(k) For fiscal years beginning on or after September 1, 1995, a fund is
required to disclose its average commission rate per share for trades on
which commissions are charged.
(l) Amounts do not reflect the impact of expense offset arrangements with the
transfer agent. Taking into account such expense offset arrangements, the
ratio of expenses to average net assets, assumng the assumption and/or
waiver/reimbursement of expenses described in (f) above, would have been as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Balanced Shares 1997 International Fund 1997 Strategic Balanced 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Class A 1.46% Class A 1.73% Class A 1.40%
Class B 2.24% Class B 2.58% Class B 2.10%
Class C 2.22% Class C 2.56% Class C 2.10%
Real Estate 1997 Global Small Cap Fund 1997 New Europe 1997
Class A 1.77% Class A 2.38% Class A 2.04%
Class B 2.43% Class B 3.08% Class B 2.74%
Class C 2.42% Class C 3.08% Class C 2.73%
Growth Fund 1997 Technology 1997 Growth and Income 1997
Class A 1.25% Class A 1.66% Class A .91%
Class B 1.95% Class B 2.36% Class B 1.71%
Class C 1.95% Class C 2.37% Class C 1.70%
(m) Distributions from net investment income include a tax return of capital of
$.08, $.09 and $.08 for Class A, B and C shares, respectively.
(n) Global Environment Fund operated as a closed-end investment company
through October 3, 1997, when it converted to an open-end investment
company and all shares of its common stock then outstanding were
reclassified as Class A shares.
</TABLE>
18
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GLOSSARY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following terms are frequently used in this Prospectus.
Equity securities, except as noted otherwise, are (i) common stocks, partnership
interests, business trust shares and other equity or ownership interests in
business enterprises, and (ii) securities convertible into, and rights and
warrants to subscribe for the purchase of, such stocks, shares and
interests.
Debt securities are bonds, debentures, notes, bills, repurchase agreements,
loans, other direct debt instruments and other fixed, floating and variable rate
debt obligations, but do not include convertible securities.
Fixed-income securities are debt securities and dividend-paying preferred stocks
and include floating rate and variable rate instruments.
Convertible securities are fixed-income securities that are convertible into
common stock.
U.S. Government securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the United
States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
Foreign government securities are securities issued or guaranteed, as to payment
of principal and interest, by governments, quasi-governmental entities,
governmental agencies or other governmental entities.
Asian company is an entity that (i) is organized under the laws of an Asian
country and conducts business in an Asian country, (ii) derives 50% or more of
its total revenues from business in Asian countries, or (iii) issues equity or
debt securities that are traded principally on a stock exchange in an Asian
country.
Asian countries are Australia, the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
(Hong Kong), the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, Japan, the Kingdom of Thailand,
Malaysia, Negara Brunei Darussalam (Brunei), New Zealand, the People's Republic
of China, the People's Republic of Kampuchea (Cambodia), the Republic of China
(Taiwan), the Republic of India, the Republic of Indonesia, the Republic of
Korea (South Korea), the Republic of the Philippines, the Republic of Singapore,
the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the Union of Myanmar.
Eligible Companies are companies expected to benefit from advances or
improvements in products, processes or services intended to foster the
protection of the environment.
Environmental Companies are Eligible Companies that have a principal business
involving the sale of systems or services intended to foster environmental
protection, such as waste treatment and disposal, remediation, air pollution
control and recycling.
Beneficiary Companies are Eligible Companies whose principal businesses lie
outside the environmental sector but nevertheless anticipate environmental
regulations or consumer preferences through the development of new products,
processes or services that are intended to contribute to a cleaner and healthier
environment, such as companies that anticipate the demand for plastic
substitutes, aerosol substitutes, alternative fuels and processes that generate
less hazardous waste.
Moody's is Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
S&P is Standard & Poor's Ratings Services.
Duff & Phelps is Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co.
Fitch is Fitch IBCA, Inc
Investment grade securities are fixed-income securities rated Baa and above by
Moody's or BBB and above by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch, or determined by
Alliance to be of equivalent quality.
Lower-rated securities are fixed-income securities rated Ba or below by Moody's
or BB or below by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch, or determined by Alliance to be
of equivalent quality, and are commonly referred to as "junk bonds."
Prime commercial paper is commercial paper rated Prime 1 by Moody's or A-1 or
higher by S&P or, if not rated, issued by companies that have an outstanding
debt issue rated Aa or higher by Moody's or AA or higher by S&P.
Qualifying bank deposits are certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and
interest-bearing savings deposits of banks having total assets of more than $1
billion and which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Rule 144A securities are securities that may be resold pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").
Depositary receipts include American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), Global
Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") and other types of depositary receipts.
Commission is the Securities and Exchange Commission.
1940 Act is the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Code is the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Exchange is the New York Stock Exchange.
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DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS
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Except as noted, (i) the Funds' investment objectives are "fundamental" and
cannot be changed without shareholder vote, and (ii) the Funds' investment
policies are not fundamental and thus can be changed without a shareholder vote.
No Fund will change a non-fundamental objective or policy without notifying its
shareholders. There is no guarantee that any Fund will achieve its investment
objective.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
DOMESTIC STOCK FUNDS
The Domestic Stock Funds have been designed to offer investors seeking capital
appreciation a range of alternative approaches to investing in the U.S. equity
markets.
The Alliance Fund
The Alliance Fund, Inc. ("Alliance Fund") is a diversified investment company
that seeks long-term growth of capital and income primarily through investment
in common stocks. The Fund normally invests substantially all of its assets in
common stocks that Alliance believes will appreciate in value, but it may invest
in other types of securities such as convertible securities, high grade
instruments, U.S. Government securities and high quality, short-term obligations
such as repurchase agreements, bankers' acceptances and domestic certificates of
deposit, and may invest without limit in foreign securities. While the
diversification and generally high quality of the Fund's investments cannot
prevent fluctuations in market values, they tend to limit investment risk and
contribute to achieving the Fund's objective. The Fund generally does not effect
portfolio transactions in order to realize short-term trading profits or
exercise control.
The Fund may also: (i) make secured loans of its portfolio securities equal in
value up to 25% of its total assets to brokers, dealers and financial
institutions; (ii) enter into repurchase agreements of up to one week in
duration with commercial banks, but only if those agreements together with any
restricted securities and any securities which do not have readily available
market quotations do not exceed 10% of its net assets; and (iii) write
exchange-traded covered call options with respect to up to 25% of its total
assets. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies
and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Growth Fund
Alliance Growth Fund ("Growth Fund") is a diversified investment company that
seeks long-term growth of capital. Current income is only an incidental
consideration. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in
equity securities of companies with favorable earnings outlooks and whose
long-term growth rates are expected to exceed that of the U.S. economy over
time. The Fund's investment objective is not fundamental.
The Fund may also invest up to 25% of its total assets in lower-rated
fixed-income and convertible bonds. See "Risk Considerations--Securities
Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund
generally will not invest in securities rated at the time of purchase below Caa-
by Moody's and CCC- by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch or in securities judged by
Alliance to be of comparable investment quality. However, from time to time, the
Fund may invest in securities rated in the lowest grades (i.e., C by Moody's or
D or equivalent by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch), or securities Alliance judges
to be of comparable investment quality, if there are prospects for an upgrade or
a favorable conversion into equity securities. If the credit rating of a
security held by the Fund falls below its rating at the time of purchase (or
Alliance determines that the quality of such security has so deteriorated), the
Fund may continue to hold the security if such investment is considered
appropriate under the circumstances.
The Fund may also: (i) invest in "zero-coupon" bonds and "payment-in-kind"
bonds; (ii) invest in foreign securities, although the Fund will not generally
invest more than 15% of its total assets in foreign securities; (iii) invest in
securities that are not publicly traded, including Rule 144A securities; (iv)
buy or sell foreign currencies, options on foreign currencies, foreign currency
futures contracts (and related options) and deal in forward foreign exchange
contracts; (v) lend portfolio securities amounting to not more than 25% of its
total assets; (vi) enter into repurchase agreements of up to 25% of its total
assets and purchase and sell securities on a forward commitment basis; (vii) buy
and sell stock index futures contracts and buy and sell options on those
contracts and on stock indices; (viii) purchase and sell futures contracts,
options thereon and options with respect to U.S. Treasury securities; (ix) write
covered call and put options on securities it owns or in which it may invest;
and (x) purchase and sell put and call options. For additional information on
the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional
Investment Practices."
Alliance Premier Growth Fund
Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc. ("Premier Growth Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
predominantly in the equity securities of a limited number of large, carefully
selected, high-quality U.S. companies that are judged likely to achieve superior
earnings growth. Normally, about 40 companies will be represented in the Fund's
portfolio, with the 25 most highly regarded of these companies usually
constituting approximately 70% of the Fund's net assets. The Fund is thus
atypical from most equity mutual funds in its focus on a relatively small number
of intensively researched companies and is designed for those seeking to
accumulate capital over time with less volatility than that associated with
investment in smaller companies.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund normally invests at least 85% of its
total assets in the equity securities of U.S. companies. These are companies (i)
organized under U.S. law that have their principal office in the U.S., and (ii)
the equity securities of which are traded principally in the U.S.
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Alliance's investment strategy for the Fund emphasizes stock selection and
investment in the securities of a limited number of issuers. Alliance relies
heavily upon the fundamental analysis and research of its large internal
research staff, which generally follows a primary research universe of more than
600 companies that have strong management, superior industry positions,
excellent balance sheets and superior earnings growth prospects. An emphasis is
placed on identifying companies whose substantially above average prospective
earnings growth is not fully reflected in current market valuations.
In managing the Fund, Alliance seeks to utilize market volatility judiciously
(assuming no change in company fundamentals), striving to capitalize on
apparently unwarranted price fluctuations, both to purchase or increase
positions on weakness and to sell or reduce overpriced holdings. The Fund
normally remains nearly fully invested and does not take significant cash
positions for market timing purposes. During market declines, while adding to
positions in favored stocks, the Fund becomes somewhat more aggressive,
gradually reducing the number of companies represented in its portfolio.
Conversely, in rising markets, while reducing or eliminating fully valued
positions, the Fund becomes somewhat more conservative, gradually increasing the
number of companies represented in its portfolio. Alliance thus seeks to gain
positive returns in good markets while providing some measure of protection in
poor markets.
Alliance expects the average market capitalization of companies represented in
the Fund's portfolio normally to be in the range, or in excess, of the average
market capitalization of companies comprising the "S&P 500" (the Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index, a widely recognized unmanaged index of
market activity).
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 20% of its net assets in convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by it;
(ii) invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (iii) invest up to
15% of its total assets in securities of foreign issuers whose common stocks are
eligible for purchase by it; (iv) purchase and sell exchange-traded index
options and stock index futures contracts; and (v) write covered exchange-traded
call options on common stocks, unless as a result, the amount of its securities
subject to call options would exceed 15% of its total assets, and purchase and
sell exchange-traded call and put options on common stocks written by others,
but the total cost of all options held by the Fund (including exchange-traded
index options) may not exceed 10% of its total assets. For additional
information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see
"Additional Investment Practices." The Fund will not write put options.
Alliance Technology Fund
Alliance Technology Fund, Inc. ("Technology Fund") is a diversified investment
company that emphasizes growth of capital and invests for capital appreciation,
and only incidentally for current income. The Fund may seek income by writing
listed call options. The Fund invests primarily in securities of companies
expected to benefit from technological advances and improvements (i.e.,
companies that use technology extensively in the development of new or improved
products or processes). The Fund will normally have at least 80% of its assets
invested in the securities of these companies. The Fund normally will have
substantially all its assets invested in equity securities, but it also invests
in debt securities offering an opportunity for price appreciation. The Fund will
invest in listed and unlisted securities and U.S. and foreign securities, but it
will not purchase a foreign security if as a result 10% or more of the Fund's
total assets would be invested in foreign securities.
The Fund's policy is to invest in any company and industry and in any type of
security with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and
established companies and in new and unseasoned companies.
The Fund may also: (i) write and purchase exchange-listed call options and
purchase listed put options, including exchange-traded index put options; (ii)
invest up to 10% of its total assets in warrants; (iii) invest in restricted
securities and in other assets having no ready market if as a result no more
than 10% of the Fund's net assets are invested in such securities and assets;
(iv) lend portfolio securities equal in value to not more than 30% of the Fund's
total assets; and (v) invest up to 10% of its total assets in foreign
securities. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of the
policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Quasar Fund
Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc. ("Quasar Fund") is a diversified investment company
that seeks growth of capital by pursuing aggressive investment policies. It
invests for capital appreciation and only incidentally for current income. The
selection of securities based on the possibility of appreciation cannot prevent
loss in value. Moreover, because the Fund's investment policies are aggressive,
an investment in the Fund is risky and investors who want assured income or
preservation of capital should not invest in the Fund.
The Fund invests in any company and industry and in any type of security with
potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and established
companies and in new and unseasoned companies. When selecting securities,
Alliance considers the economic and political outlook, the values of specific
securities relative to other investments, trends in the determinants of
corporate profits and management capability and practices.
The Fund invests principally in equity securities, but it also invests to a
limited degree in non-convertible bonds and preferred stocks. The Fund invests
in listed and unlisted U.S. and foreign securities. The Fund periodically
invests in special situations, which occur when the securities of a company are
expected to appreciate due to a development particularly or uniquely applicable
to that company and regardless of general business conditions or movements of
the market as a whole.
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The Fund may also: (i) invest in restricted securities and in other assets
having no ready market, but not more than 10% of its total assets may be
invested in such securities or assets; (ii) make short sales of securities
"against the box," but not more than 15% of its net assets may be deposited on
short sales; and (iii) write call options and purchase and sell put and call
options written by others. For additional information on the use, risks and
costs of these policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
GLOBAL STOCK FUNDS
The Global Stock Funds have been designed to enable investors to participate in
the potential for long-term capital appreciation available from investment in
foreign securities.
Alliance International Fund
Alliance International Fund ("International Fund") is a diversified investment
company that seeks a total return on its assets from long-term growth of capital
and from income primarily through a broad portfolio of marketable securities of
established non-U.S. companies, companies participating in foreign economies
with prospects for growth, including U.S. companies having their principal
activities and interests outside the U.S. and foreign government securities.
Normally, more than 80% of the Fund's assets will be invested in such issuers.
The Fund expects to invest primarily in common stocks of established non-U.S.
companies that Alliance believes have potential for capital appreciation or
income or both, but the Fund is not required to invest exclusively in common
stocks or other equity securities, and it may invest in any other type of
investment grade security, including convertible securities, as well as in
warrants, or obligations of the U.S. or foreign governments and their political
subdivisions.
The Fund intends to diversify its investments broadly among countries and
normally invests in at least three foreign countries, although it may invest a
substantial portion of its assets in one or more of such countries. In this
regard, at December 31, 1997, approximately 20% of the Fund's assets were
invested in securities of Japanese issuers. The Fund may invest in companies,
wherever organized, that Alliance judges have their principal activities and
interests outside the U.S. These companies may be located in developing
countries, which involves exposure to economic structures that are generally
less diverse and mature, and to political systems which can be expected to have
less stability, than those of developed countries. The Fund currently does not
intend to invest more than 10% of its total assets in companies in, or
governments of, developing countries.
The Fund may also: (i) purchase or sell forward foreign currency exchange
contracts; (ii) write, sell and purchase U.S. or foreign exchange-listed put and
call options, including exchange-traded index options; (iii) enter into
financial futures contracts, including contracts for the purchase or sale for
future delivery of foreign currencies and stock index futures, and purchase and
write put and call options on futures contracts traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges or over-the-counter; (iv) purchase and write put options on foreign
currencies traded on securities exchanges or boards of trade or
over-the-counter; (v) lend portfolio securities equal in value to not more than
30% of its total assets; and (vi) enter into repurchase agreements of up to
seven days' duration, provided that not more than 10% of the Fund's total assets
would be so invested. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of
these policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund
Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc. ("Worldwide Privatization Fund") is
a non-diversified investment company that seeks long-term capital appreciation.
As a fundamental policy, the Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in
equity securities issued by enterprises that are undergoing, or have undergone,
privatization (as described below), although normally significantly more of its
assets will be invested in such securities. The balance of its investments will
include securities of companies believed by Alliance to be beneficiaries of
privatizations. The Fund is designed for investors desiring to take advantage of
investment opportunities, historically inaccessible to U.S. individual
investors, that are created by privatizations of state enterprises in both
established and developing economies, including those in Western Europe and
Scandinavia, Australia, New Zealand, Latin America, Asia and Eastern and Central
Europe and, to a lesser degree, Canada and the United States.
The Fund's investments in enterprises undergoing privatization may comprise
three distinct situations. First, the Fund may invest in the initial offering of
publicly traded equity securities (an "initial equity offering") of a
government-or state-owned or controlled company or enterprise (a "state
enterprise"). Secondly, the Fund may purchase securities of a current or former
state enterprise following its initial equity offering. Finally, the Fund may
make privately negotiated purchases of stock or other equity interests in a
state enterprise that has not yet conducted an initial equity offering. Alliance
believes that substantial potential for capital appreciation exists as
privatizing enterprises rationalize their management structures, operations and
business strategies in order to compete efficiently in a market economy, and the
Fund will thus emphasize investments in such enterprises.
The Fund diversifies its investments among a number of countries and normally
invests in issuers based in at least four, and usually considerably more,
countries. No more than 15% of the Fund's total assets, however, will be
invested in issuers in any one foreign country, except that the Fund may invest
up to 30% of its total assets in issuers in any one of France, Germany, Great
Britain, Italy and Japan. The Fund may invest all of its assets within a single
region of the world. To the extent that the Fund's assets are invested within
any one region, the Fund may be subject to any special risks that may be
associated with that region.
Privatization is a process through which the ownership and control of companies
or assets changes in whole or in part from the public sector to the private
sector. Through
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privatization a government or state divests or transfers all or a portion of its
interest in a state enterprise to some form of private ownership. Governments
and states with established economies, including France, Great Britain, Germany
and Italy, and those with developing economies, including Argentina, Mexico,
Chile, Indonesia, Malaysia, Poland and Hungary, are engaged in privatizations.
The Fund will invest in any country believed to present attractive investment
opportunities.
A major premise of the Fund's approach is that the equity securities of
privatized companies offer opportunities for significant capital appreciation.
In particular, because privatizations are integral to a country's economic
restructuring, securities sold in initial equity offerings often are priced
attractively so as to secure the issuer's successful transition to private
sector ownership. Additionally, these enterprises often dominate their local
markets and typically have the potential for significant managerial and
operational efficiency gains.
Although the Fund anticipates that it will not concentrate its investments in
any industry, it is permitted to invest more than 25% of its total assets in
issuers whose primary business activity is that of national commercial banking.
Prior to so concentrating, however, the Fund's Directors must determine that its
ability to achieve its investment objective would be adversely affected if it
were not permitted to concentrate. The staff of the Commission is of the view
that registered investment companies may not, absent shareholder approval,
change between concentration and non-concentration in a single industry. The
Fund disagrees with the staff's position but has undertaken that it will not
concentrate in the securities of national commercial banks until, if ever, the
issue is resolved. If the Fund were to invest more than 25% of its total assets
in national commercial banks, the Fund's performance could be significantly
influenced by events or conditions affecting this industry, which is subject to,
among other things, increases in interest rates and deteriorations in general
economic conditions, and the Fund's investments may be subject to greater risk
and market fluctuation than if its portfolio represented a broader range of
investments.
The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in debt securities and
convertible debt securities of issuers whose common stocks are eligible for
purchase by the Fund. The Fund may maintain not more than 5% of its net assets
in lower-rated securities. See "Risk Considerations--Securities Ratings" and
"--Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund will not retain
a non-convertible security that is downgraded below C or determined by Alliance
to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration following purchase.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 20% of its total assets in rights or
warrants; (ii) write covered put and call options and purchase put and call
options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to invest and on
exchange-traded index options; (iii) enter into contracts for the purchase or
sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or
contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S. Government
securities, foreign government securities, or common stock and may purchase and
write options on future contracts; (iv) purchase and write put and call options
on foreign currencies for hedging purposes; (v) purchase or sell forward
contracts; (vi) enter in forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; (vii) enter into standby commitment agreements; (viii) enter into
currency swaps for hedging purposes; (ix) enter into repurchase agreements
pertaining to U.S. Government securities with member banks of the Federal
Reserve System or primary dealers in such securities; (x) make short sales of
securities or maintain a short position; and (xi) make secured loans of its
portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets to entities with
which it can enter into repurchase agreements. For additional information on the
use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional Investment
Practices."
Alliance New Europe Fund
Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc. ("New Europe Fund") is a non-diversified
investment company that seeks long-term capital appreciation through investment
primarily in the equity securities of companies based in Europe. The Fund
intends to invest substantially all of its assets in the equity securities of
European companies and has a fundamental policy of normally investing at least
65% of its total assets in such securities. Up to 35% of its total assets may be
invested in high quality U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated
fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by European governmental entities,
or by European or multinational companies or supranational organizations.
Alliance believes that the quickening pace of economic integration and political
change in Europe creates the potential for many European companies to experience
rapid growth and that the emergence of new market economies in Europe and the
broadening and strengthening of other European economies may significantly
accelerate economic development. The Fund will invest in companies that Alliance
believes possess rapid growth potential. Thus, the Fund will emphasize
investments in larger, established companies, but will also invest in smaller,
emerging companies.
In recent years, economic ties between the former "east bloc" countries of
Eastern Europe and certain other European countries have been strengthened.
Alliance believes that as this strengthening continues, some Western European
financial institutions and other companies will have special opportunities to
facilitate East-West transactions. The Fund will seek investment opportunities
among such companies and, as such become available, within the former "east
bloc," although the Fund will not invest more than 20% of its total assets in
issuers based therein, or more than 10% of its total assets in issuers based in
any one such country.
The Fund diversifies its investments among a number of European countries and,
under normal circumstances, will invest in companies based in at least three
such countries. Subject to the foregoing and to the limitation on investment in
any one former "east bloc" country, the Fund may invest
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without limit in a single European country. While the Fund does not intend to
concentrate its investments in a single country, at times 25% or more of its
assets may be invested in issuers located in a single country. During such
times, the Fund would be subject to a correspondingly greater risk of loss due
to adverse political or regulatory developments, or an economic downturn, within
that country. In this regard, at December 31, 1997, approximately 24% of the
Fund's assets were invested in securities of issuers in the United Kingdom.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities for
which there is no ready market; (ii) invest up to 20% of its total assets in
warrants and rights to purchase equity securities of European companies; (iii)
invest in depositary receipts or other securities convertible into securities of
companies based in European countries, debt securities of supranational entities
denominated in the currency of any European country, debt securities denominated
in European Currency Units of an issuer in a European country (including
supranational issuers) and "semi-governmental securities"; (iv) purchase and
sell forward contracts; (v) write, sell and purchase exchange-traded put and
call options, including exchange-traded index options; (vi) enter into financial
futures contracts, including contracts for the purchase or sale for future
delivery of foreign currencies and futures contracts based on stock indices, and
purchase and write options on futures contracts; (vii) purchase and write put
options on foreign currencies traded on securities exchanges or boards of trade
or over-the-counter; (viii) make secured loans of portfolio securities not in
excess of 30% of its total assets to brokers, dealers and financial
institutions; (ix) enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; and (x) enter into standby commitment agreements. For additional
information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund
Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc. ("All-Asia Investment Fund") is a
non-diversified investment company whose investment objective is to seek
long-term capital appreciation. In seeking to achieve its investment objective,
the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities (for
the purposes of this investment policy, rights, warrants and options to purchase
common stocks are not deemed to be equity securities), preferred stocks and
equity-linked debt securities issued by Asian companies. The Fund may invest up
to 35% of its total assets in debt securities issued or guaranteed by Asian
companies or by Asian governments, their agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund
may also invest in securities issued by non-Asian issuers, provided that the
Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in securities issued by Asian
companies and the Asian debt securities referred to above. The Fund expects to
invest, from time to time, a significant portion, but less than 50%, of its
assets in equity securities of Japanese companies.
In the past decade, Asian countries generally have experienced a high level of
real economic growth due to political and economic changes, including foreign
investment and reduced government intervention in the economy. Alliance believes
that certain conditions exist in Asian countries which create the potential for
continued rapid economic growth. These conditions include favorable demographics
and competitive wage rates, increasing levels of foreign direct investment,
rising per capita incomes and consumer demand, a high savings rate and numerous
privatization programs. Asian countries are also becoming more industrialized
and are increasing their intra-Asian exports while reducing their dependence on
Western export demand. Alliance believes that these conditions are important to
the long-term economic growth of Asian countries.
As the economies of many Asian countries move through the "emerging market"
stage, thus increasing the supply of goods, services and capital available to
less developed Asian markets and helping to spur economic growth in those
markets, the potential is created for many Asian companies to experience rapid
growth. In addition, many Asian companies the securities of which are listed on
exchanges in more developed Asian countries will be participants in the rapid
economic growth of the lesser developed countries. These companies generally
offer the advantages of more experienced management and more developed market
regulation.
As their economies have grown, the securities markets in Asian countries have
also expanded. New exchanges have been created and the number of listed
companies, annual trading volume and overall market capitalization have
increased significantly. Additionally, new markets continue to open to foreign
investments. For example, South Korea and India have recently relaxed investment
restrictions and Vietnamese direct investments have recently become available to
U.S. investors. The Fund also offers investors the opportunity to access
relatively restricted markets. Alliance believes that investment opportunities
in Asian countries will continue to expand.
The Fund will invest in companies believed to possess rapid growth potential.
Thus, the Fund will invest in smaller, emerging companies, but will also invest
in larger, more established companies in such growing economic sectors as
capital goods, telecommunications and consumer services.
The Fund will invest in investment grade debt securities, except that the Fund
may maintain not more than 5% of its net assets in lower-rated securities and
lower-rated loans and other lower-rated direct debt instruments. See "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings," "--Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income
Securities" and Appendix C in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information for
a description of such ratings. The Fund will not retain a security that is
downgraded below C or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit
quality deterioration following purchase.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 25% of its net assets in the convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Fund; (ii) invest up to 20% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (iii)
invest in depositary receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated
in
24
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the currency of any country, securities of multinational companies and
"semi-governmental securities;" (iv) invest up to 25% of its net assets in
equity-linked debt securities with the objective of realizing capital
appreciation; (v) invest up to 25% of its net assets in loans and other direct
debt instruments; (vi) write covered put and call options on securities of the
types in which it is permitted to invest and on exchange-traded index options;
(vii) enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of
fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or contracts based on financial
indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities, securities issued by
foreign government entities, or common stock and may purchase and write options
on future contracts; (viii) purchase and write put and call options on foreign
currencies for hedging purposes; (ix) purchase or sell forward contracts; (x)
enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell interest rate caps and
floors; (xi) enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; (xii) enter into standby commitment agreements; (xiii) enter into
currency swaps for hedging purposes; (xiv) enter into repurchase agreements
pertaining to U.S. Government securities with member banks of the Federal
Reserve System or primary dealers in such securities; (xv) make short sales of
securities or maintain a short position, in each case only if "against the box;"
and (xvi) make secured loans of its portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of
its total assets to entities with which it can enter into repurchase agreements.
For additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and
practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc. ("Global Small Cap Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks long-term growth of capital through investment in
a global portfolio of the equity securities of selected companies with
relatively small market capitalization. The Fund's portfolio emphasizes
companies with market capitalizations that would have placed them (when
purchased) in about the smallest 20% by market capitalization of actively traded
U.S. companies, or market capitalizations of up to about $1.5 billion. Because
the Fund applies the U.S. size standard on a global basis, its foreign
investments might rank above the lowest 20%, and, in fact, might in some
countries rank among the largest, by market capitalization in local markets.
Normally, the Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in equity securities of
these smaller capitalization issuers, and these issuers are located in at least
three countries, one of which may be the U.S. Up to 35% of the Fund's total
assets may be invested in securities of companies whose market capitalizations
exceed the Fund's size standard. The Fund's portfolio securities may be listed
on a U.S. or foreign exchange or traded over-the-counter.
Alliance believes that smaller capitalization issuers often have sales and
earnings growth rates exceeding those of larger companies, and that these growth
rates tend to cause more rapid share price appreciation. Investing in smaller
capitalization stocks, however, involves greater risk than is associated with
larger, more established companies. For example, smaller capitalization
companies often have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources.
They may be dependent for management on one or a few key persons, and can be
more susceptible to losses and risks of bankruptcy. Their securities may be
thinly traded (and therefore have to be sold at a discount from current market
prices or sold in small lots over an extended period of time), may be followed
by fewer investment research analysts and may be subject to wider price swings
and thus may create a greater chance of loss than when investing in securities
of larger capitalization companies. Transaction costs in small capitalization
stocks may be higher than in those of larger capitalization companies.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities for
which there is no ready market; (ii) invest up to 20% of its total assets in
warrants to purchase equity securities; (iii) invest in depositary receipts or
other securities representing securities of companies based in countries other
than the U.S.; (iv) purchase or sell forward foreign currency contracts; (v)
write and purchase exchange-traded call options and purchase exchange-traded put
options, including put options on market indices; and (vi) make secured loans of
portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets to brokers,
dealers and financial institutions. For additional information on the use, risks
and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Global Environment Fund
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc. ("Global Environment Fund") is a
non-diversified investment company that seeks long-term capital appreciation
through investment in equity securities of Eligible Companies. For purposes of
the Fund's investment objective and investment policies, "equity securities" are
common stocks (but not preferred stocks), rights or warrants to subscribe for or
purchase common stocks, and preferred stocks or debt securities that are
convertible into common stocks without the payment of any further consideration.
Until October 3, 1997, the Fund operated as a closed-end investment company, and
its common stock (which then comprised a single class) was listed on the
Exchange.
The Fund invests in two categories of Eligible Companies--"Environmental
Companies" and "Beneficiary Companies." Environmental Companies are those that
have a principal business involving the sale of systems or services intended to
foster environmental protection, such as waste treatment and disposal,
remediation, air pollution control and recyclying. Under normal circumstances,
the Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities of
Environmental Companies. Beneficiary Companies are those whose principal
businesses lie outside the environmental sector but nevertheless anticipate
environmental regulations or consumer preferences through the development of new
products, processes or services that are intended to contribute to a cleaner and
healthier environment. Examples of such companies could be companies that
anticipate the demand for plastic substitutes, aerosol substitutes, alternative
fuels and processes that generate less hazardous waste. In this regard,
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the Fund may invest in an issuer with a broadly diversified business only a part
of which provides such products, processes or services, when Alliance believes
that these products, processes or services will yield a competitive advantage
that significantly enhances the issuer's growth prospects. As a matter of
fundamental policy, the Fund will, under normal circumstances, invest
substantially all of its total assets in equity securities of Eligible
Companies.
A major premise of the Fund's investment approach is that environmental concerns
will be a significant source of future growth opportunities, and that
Environmental Companies will see an increased demand for their systems and
services. Environmental Companies operate in the areas of pollution control,
clean energy, solid waste management, hazardous waste treatment and disposal,
pulp and paper recycling, waste-to-energy alternatives, biodegradable cartons,
packages, plastics and other products, remedial projects and emergency cleanup
efforts, manufacture of environmental supplies and equipment, the achievement of
purer air, groundwater and foods and the detection, evaluation and treatment of
both existing and potential environmental problems including, among others, air
pollution and acid rain.
The environmental services industry is generally positively affected by
increasing governmental action intended to foster environmental protection. As
environmental regulations are developed and enforced, Environmental Companies
providing the means of compliance with such regulations are afforded substantial
opportunities for growth. Beneficiary Companies may also derive an advantage to
the extent that they have anticipated environmental regulation and are therefore
at a competitive advantage.
In the view of Alliance, increasing public and political awareness of
environmental concerns and resultant environmental regulations are long-term
phenomena that are driven by an emerging global consensus that environmental
protection is a vital and increasingly immediate priority. Alliance believes
that Eligible Companies based in the United States and other economically
developed countries will have increasing opportunities for earnings growth
resulting not only from an increased demand for their existing products or
services but also from innovative responses to changing regulations and
priorities and enforcement policies. Such opportunities will arise, in the
opinion of Alliance, not only within developed countries but also within many
economically developing countries, such as those of Eastern Europe and the
Pacific Rim. These countries lag well behind developed countries in the
conservation and efficient use of natural resources and in their implementation
of policies which protect the environment.
Alliance believes that global investing offers opportunities for superior
investment returns. The Fund spreads investment risk among the capital markets
of a number of countries and invests in equity securities of companies based in
at least three, and normally considerably more, such countries. The percentage
of the Fund's assets invested in securities of companies in a particular country
or denominated in a particular currency will vary in accordance with Alliance's
assessment of the appreciation potential of such securities and the strength of
that currency. As of December 31, 1997, approximately 86% of the Fund's net
assets were invested in equity securities of U.S. companies.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 20% of its total assets in warrants to
purchase equity securities to the extent consistent with its investment
objective: (ii) invest in depositary receipts; (iii) purchase and write put and
call options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes; (iv) enter into forward
foreign currency transactions for hedging purposes; (v) invest in currency
futures and options on such futures for hedging purposes; and (vi) make secured
loans of its portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets. For
additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and
practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
TOTAL RETURN FUNDS
The Total Return Funds have been designed to provide a range of investment
alternatives to investors seeking both growth of capital and current income.
Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund
Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund ("Strategic Balanced Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks a high long-term total return by investing in a
combination of equity and debt securities. The portion of the Fund's assets
invested in each type of security varies in accordance with economic conditions,
the general level of common stock prices, interest rates and other relevant
considerations, including the risks associated with each investment medium. The
Fund's investment objective is not fundamental.
The Fund's equity securities will generally consist of dividend-paying common
stocks and other equity securities of companies with favorable earnings outlooks
and long-term growth rates that Alliance expects will exceed that of the U.S.
economy. The Fund's debt securities may include U.S. Government securities and
securities issued by private corporations. The Fund may also invest in
mortgage-backed securities, adjustable rate securities, asset-backed securities
and so-called "zero-coupon" bonds and "payment-in-kind" bonds.
As a fundamental policy, the Fund will invest at least 25% of its total assets
in fixed-income securities, which for this purpose include debt securities,
preferred stocks and that portion of the value of convertible securities that is
attributable to the fixed-income characteristics of those securities.
The Fund's debt securities will generally be of investment grade. See "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income
Securities." In the event that the rating of any debt securities held by the
Fund falls below investment grade, the Fund will not be obligated to dispose of
such obligations and may continue to hold them if considered appropriate under
the circumstances.
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The Fund may also: (i) invest in foreign securities, although the Fund will not
generally invest more than 15% of its total assets in foreign securities; (ii)
invest, without regard to this 15% limit, in Eurodollar CDs, which are
dollar-denominated certificates of deposit issued by foreign branches of U.S.
banks that are not insured by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S.
Government; (iii) write covered call and put options on securities it owns or in
which it may invest; (iv) buy and sell put and call options and buy and sell
combinations of put and call options on the same underlying securities; (v) lend
portfolio securities amounting to not more than 25% of its total assets; (vi)
enter into repurchase agreements on up to 25% of its total assets; (vii)
purchase and sell securities on a forward commitment basis; (viii) buy or sell
foreign currencies, options on foreign currencies, foreign currency futures
contracts (and related options) and deal in forward foreign exchange contracts;
(ix) buy and sell stock index futures contracts and buy and sell options on
those contracts and on stock indices; (x) purchase and sell futures contracts,
options thereon and options with respect to U.S. Treasury securities; and (xi)
invest in securities that are not publicly traded, including Rule 144A
securities. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of these
policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Balanced Shares
Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc. ("Balanced Shares") is a diversified investment
company that seeks a high return through a combination of current income and
capital appreciation. Although the Fund's investment objective is not
fundamental, the Fund is a "balanced fund" as a matter of fundamental policy.
The Fund will not purchase a security if as a result less than 25% of its total
assets will be in fixed-income senior securities (including short- and long-term
debt securities, preferred stocks, and convertible debt securities and
convertible preferred stocks to the extent that their values are attributable to
their fixed-income characteristics). Subject to these restrictions, the
percentage of the Fund's assets invested in each type of security will vary. The
Fund's assets are invested in U.S. Government securities, bonds, senior debt
securities and preferred and common stocks in such proportions and of such type
as are deemed best adapted to the current economic and market outlooks. The Fund
may invest up to 15% of the value of its total assets in foreign equity and
fixed-income securities eligible for purchase by the Fund under its investment
policies described above. See "Risk Considerations--Foreign Investment."
The Fund may also: (i) enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future
delivery of foreign currencies; and (ii) purchase and write put and call options
on foreign currencies and enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts
for hedging purposes. Subject to market conditions, the Fund may also seek to
realize income by writing covered call options listed on a domestic exchange.
For additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and
practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Income Builder Fund
Alliance Income Builder Fund, Inc. ("Income Builder Fund") is a non-diversified
investment company that seeks an attractive level of current income and
long-term growth of income and capital by investing principally in fixed-income
securities and dividend-paying common stocks. Its investments in equity
securities emphasize common stocks of companies with a historical or projected
pattern of paying rising dividends. Normally, at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets are invested in income-producing securities. The Fund may vary the
percentage of assets invested in any one type of security based upon Alliance's
evaluation as to the appropriate portfolio structure for achieving the Fund's
investment objective, although Alliance currently maintains approximately 60% of
the Fund's net assets in fixed-income securities and 40% in equity securities.
The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of domestic and foreign issuers,
including U.S. Government securities and repurchase agreements pertaining
thereto, corporate fixed-income securities of U.S. issuers, qualifying bank
deposits and prime commercial paper.
The Fund may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities. See
"Risk Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated
Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund will not retain a non-convertible security
that is downgraded below CCC or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar
credit quality deterioration following purchase.
Foreign securities in which the Fund invests may include fixed-income securities
of foreign corporate and governmental issuers, denominated in U.S. Dollars, and
equity securities of foreign corporate issuers, denominated in foreign
currencies or in U.S. Dollars. The Fund will not invest more than 10% of its net
assets in equity securities of foreign issuers nor more than 15% of its total
assets in issuers of any one foreign country. See "Risk Considerations--Foreign
Investment."
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants;
(ii) invest in depositary receipts and U.S. Dollar denominated securities issued
by supranational entities; (iii) write covered put and call options and purchase
put and call options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to
invest that are exchange-traded; (iv) purchase and sell exchange-traded options
on any securities index composed of the types of securities in which it may
invest; (v) enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of
fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or contracts based on financial
indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities, foreign government
securities, corporate fixed income securities, or common stock, and purchase and
write options on future contracts; (vi) purchase and write put and call options
on foreign currencies and enter into forward contracts for hedging purposes;
(vii) enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell interest rate caps and
floors; (viii) enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; (ix) enter into standby commitment agreements;
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(x) enter into repurchase agreements pertaining to U.S. Government securities
with member banks of the Federal Reserve System or primary dealers in such
securities; (xi) make short sales of securities or maintain a short position as
described below under "Additional Investment Policies and Practices--Short
Sales;" and (xii) make secured loans of its portfolio securities not in excess
of 20% of its total assets to brokers, dealers and financial institutions. For
additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and
practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Utility Income Fund
Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc. ("Utility Income Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks current income and capital appreciation by
investing primarily in equity and fixed-income securities of companies in the
utilities industry. The Fund may invest in securities of both U.S. and foreign
issuers, although no more than 15% of the Fund's total assets will be invested
in issuers in any one foreign country. The utilities industry consists of
companies engaged in (i) the manufacture, production, generation, provision,
transmission, sale and distribution of gas and electric energy, and
communications equipment and services, including telephone, telegraph,
satellite, microwave and other companies providing communication facilities for
the public, or (ii) the provision of other utility or utility-related goods and
services, including, but not limited to, entities engaged in water provision,
cogeneration, waste disposal system provision, solid waste electric generation,
independent power producers and non-utility generators. The Fund is designed to
take advantage of the characteristics and historical performance of securities
of utility companies, many of which pay regular dividends and increase their
common stock dividends over time. As a fundamental policy, the Fund normally
invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities of companies in the
utilities industry. The Fund considers a company to be in the utilities industry
if, during the most recent twelve-month period, at least 50% of the company's
gross revenues, on a consolidated basis, were derived from its utilities
activities.
At least 65% of the Fund's total assets are invested in income-producing
securities, but there is otherwise no limit on the allocation of the Fund's
investments between equity securities and fixed-income securities. The Fund may
maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities. See "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated
Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund will not retain a security that is downgraded
below B or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality
deterioration following purchase.
The United States utilities industry has experienced significant changes in
recent years. Electric utility companies in general have been favorably affected
by lower fuel costs, the full or near completion of major construction programs
and lower financing costs. In addition, many utility companies have generated
cash flows in excess of current operating expenses and construction
expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into unregulated
businesses. Regulatory changes with respect to nuclear and conventionally fueled
generating facilities, however, could increase costs or impair the ability of
such electric utilities to operate such facilities, thus reducing their ability
to service dividend payments with respect to the securities they issue.
Furthermore, rates of return of utility companies generally are subject to
review and limitation by state public utilities commissions and tend to
fluctuate with marginal financing costs. Rate changes, however, ordinarily lag
behind the changes in financing costs, and thus can favorably or unfavorably
affect the earnings or dividend pay-outs on utilities stocks depending upon
whether such rates and costs are declining or rising.
Gas transmission companies, gas distribution companies and telecommunications
companies are also undergoing significant changes. Gas utilities have been
adversely affected by declines in the prices of alternative fuels, and have also
been affected by oversupply conditions and competition. Telephone utilities are
still experiencing the effects of the break-up of American Telephone & Telegraph
Company, including increased competition and rapidly developing technologies
with which traditional telephone companies now compete. Although there can be no
assurance that increased competition and other structural changes will not
adversely affect the profitability of such utilities, or that other negative
factors will not develop in the future, in Alliance's opinion, increased
competition and change may provide better positioned utility companies with
opportunities for enhanced profitability.
Utility companies historically have been subject to the risks of increases in
fuel and other operating costs, high interest costs, costs associated with
compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations, service
interruptions, economic slowdowns, surplus capacity, competition and regulatory
changes. There can also be no assurance that regulatory policies or accounting
standards changes will not negatively affect utility companies' earnings or
dividends. Utility companies are subject to regulation by various authorities
and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax
laws. To the extent that rates are established or reviewed by governmental
authorities, utility companies are subject to the risk that such authorities
will not authorize increased rates. Because of the Fund's policy of
concentrating its investments in utility companies, the Fund is more susceptible
than most other mutual funds to economic, political or regulatory occurrences
affecting the utilities industry.
Foreign utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally subject to
regulation, although such regulations may or may not be comparable to domestic
regulations. Foreign utility companies in certain countries may be more heavily
regulated by their respective governments than utility companies located in the
U.S. and, as in the U.S., generally are required to seek government approval for
rate increases. In addition, because many foreign utility companies use fuels
that cause more pollution than those used in the U.S., such utilities may yet be
required to invest in pollution control equipment. Foreign utility regulatory
systems vary from country to country and may
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evolve in ways different from regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the
Fund's assets invested in issuers of particular countries will vary. See "Risk
Considerations--Foreign Investment."
The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in equity and fixed-income
securities of domestic and foreign corporate and governmental issuers other than
utility companies, including U.S. Government securities and repurchase
agreements pertaining thereto, foreign government securities, corporate
fixed-income securities of domestic issuers, corporate fixed-income securities
of foreign issuers denominated in foreign currencies or in U.S. dollars (in each
case including fixed-income securities of an issuer in one country denominated
in the currency of another country), qualifying bank deposits and prime
commercial paper.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 30% of its net assets in the convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Fund; (ii) invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (iii) invest
in depositary receipts, securities of supranational entities denominated in the
currency of any country, securities denominated in European Currency Units and
"semi-governmental securities;" (iv) write covered put and call options and
purchase put and call options on securities of the types in which it is
permitted to invest that are exchange-traded and over-the-counter; (v) purchase
and sell exchange-traded options on any securities index composed of the types
of securities in which it may invest; (vi) enter into contracts for the purchase
or sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or
contracts based on financial indices, including an index of U.S. Government
securities, foreign government securities, corporate fixed-income securities, or
common stock, and may purchase and write options on futures contracts; (vii)
purchase and write put and call options on foreign currencies traded on U.S. and
foreign exchanges or over-the-counter for hedging purposes; (viii) purchase or
sell forward contracts; (ix) enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell
interest rate caps and floors; (x) enter in forward commitments for the purchase
or sale of securities; (xi) enter into standby commitment agreements; (xii)
enter into repurchase agreements pertaining to U.S. Government securities with
member banks of the Federal Reserve System or primary dealers in such
securities; (xiii) make short sales of securities or maintain a short position
as described below under "Additional Investment Practices--Short Sales;" and
(xiv) make secured loans of its portfolio securities not in excess of 20% of its
total assets to brokers, dealers and financial institutions. For additional
information on the use, risk and costs of these policies and practices, see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Growth and Income Fund
Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc. ("Growth and Income Fund") is a
diversified investment company that seeks appreciation through investments
primarily in dividend-paying common stocks of good quality, although it is
permitted to invest in fixed-income securities and convertible securities.
The Fund may also try to realize income by writing covered call options listed
on domestic securities exchanges. The Fund also invests in foreign securities.
Since the purchase of foreign securities entails certain political and economic
risks, the Fund has restricted its investments in securities in this category to
issues of high quality. The Fund may also purchase and sell financial forward
and futures contracts and options thereon for hedging purposes. For additional
information on the use, risk and costs of these policies and practices, see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund
Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc. ("Real Estate Investment Fund") is a
diversified investment company that seeks a total return on its assets from
long-term growth of capital and from income principally through investing in a
portfolio of equity securities of issuers that are primarily engaged in or
related to the real estate industry.
Under normal circumstances, at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will be
invested in equity securities of real estate investment trusts ("REITs") and
other real estate industry companies. A "real estate industry company" is a
company that derives at least 50% of its gross revenues or net profits from the
ownership, development, construction, financing, management or sale of
commercial, industrial or residential real estate or interests therein. The
equity securities in which the Fund will invest for this purpose consist of
common stock, shares of beneficial interest of REITs and securities with common
stock characteristics, such as preferred stock or convertible securities ("Real
Estate Equity Securities").
The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in (a) securities that
directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized by and
payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property ("Mortgage-Backed
Securities"), such as mortgage pass-through certificates, real estate mortgage
investment conduit ("REMIC") certificates and collateralized mortgage
obligations ("CMOs") and (b) short-term investments. These instruments are
described below. The risks associated with the Fund's transactions in REMICs,
CMOs and other types of mortgage-backed securities, which are considered to be
derivative securities, may include some or all of the following: market risk,
leverage and volatility risk, correlation risk, credit risk and liquidity and
valuation risk. See "Risk Considerations" for a description of these and other
risks.
As to any investment in Real Estate Equity Securities, Alliance's analysis will
focus on determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve
sustainable growth in cash flow and dividend paying capability. Alliance
believes that the primary determinant of this capability is the economic
viability of property markets in which the company operates and that the
secondary determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add
value through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Fund will purchase
Real Estate Equity Securities when, in the judgment of Alliance, their market
price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this
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determination, Alliance will take into account fundamental trends in underlying
property markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits conducted by
individuals knowledgeable in local real estate markets, price-earnings ratios
(as defined for real estate companies), cash flow growth and stability, the
relationship between asset value and market price of the securities, dividend
payment history, and such other factors which Alliance may determine from time
to time to be relevant. Alliance will attempt to purchase for the Fund Real
Estate Equity Securities of companies whose underlying portfolios are
diversified geographically and by property type.
The Fund may invest without limitation in shares of REITs. REITs are pooled
investment vehicles which invest primarily in income producing real estate or
real estate related loans or interests. REITs are generally classified as equity
REITs, mortgage REITs or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs. Equity
REITs invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive
income primarily from the collection of rents. Equity REITs can also realize
capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage
REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive
income from the collection of interest payments. Similar to investment companies
such as the Fund, REITs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders
provided they comply with several requirements of the Code. The Fund will
indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses incurred by REITs in which
the Fund invests in addition to the expenses incurred directly by the Fund.
Investment Process for Real Estate Equity Securities. The Fund's investment
strategy with respect to Real Estate Equity Securities is based on the premise
that property market fundamentals are the primary determinant of growth
underlying the performance of Real Estate Equity Securities. Value added
management further distinguishes the most attractive Real Estate Equity
Securities. The Fund's research and investment process is designed to identify
those companies with strong property fundamentals and strong management teams.
This process is comprised of real estate market research, specific property
inspection and securities analysis. Alliance believes that this process will
result in a portfolio that will consist of Real Estate Equity Securities of
companies that own assets in the most desirable markets across the country,
diversified geographically and by property type.
In implementing the Fund's research and investment process, Alliance will avail
itself of the consulting services of CB Commercial Real Estate Group, Inc.
("CBC"), a publicly held company and the largest real estate services company in
the United States, comprised of real estate brokerage, property and facilities
management, and real estate finance and investment advisory activities (CBC in
August of 1997 acquired Koll Management Services ("Koll"), which previously
provided these consulting services to Alliance). In 1996, CBC (and Koll, on a
combined basis) completed 25,000 sale and lease transactions, managed over 4,100
client properties, created over $3.5 billion in mortgage originations, and
completed over 2,600 appraisal and consulting assignments. In addition, they
advised and managed for institutions over $4 billion in real estate investments.
As consultant to Alliance, CBC provides access to its proprietary model, REIT o
Score, that analyzes the approximately 12,000 properties owned by these 130
companies. Using proprietary databases and algorithms, CBC analyzes local market
rent, expense, and occupancy trends, market specific transaction pricing,
demographic and economic trends, and leading indicators of real estate supply
such as building permits. Over 650 asset-type specific geographic markets are
analyzed and ranked on a relative scale by CBC in compiling its REIT o Score
database. The relative attractiveness of these real estate industry companies is
similarly ranked based on the composite rankings of the properties they own. See
"Management of the Funds--Consultant to Adviser" for more information about CBC.
The universe of property-owning real estate industry firms consists of
approximately 130 companies of sufficient size and quality to merit
consideration for investment by the Fund. Once the universe of real estate
industry companies has been distilled through the market research process, CBC's
local market presence provides the capability to perform site specific
inspections of key properties. This analysis examines specific location,
condition, and sub-market trends. CBC's use of locally based real estate
professionals provides Alliance with a window on the operations of the portfolio
companies as information can immediately be put in the context of local market
events. Only those companies whose specific property portfolios reflect the
promise of their general markets will be considered for initial and continued
investment by the Fund.
Alliance further screens the universe of real estate industry companies by using
rigorous financial models and by engaging in regular contact with management of
targeted companies. Each management's strategic plan and ability to execute the
plan are determined and analyzed. Alliance will make extensive use of CBC's
network of industry analysts in order to assess trends in tenant industries.
This information is then used to further interpret management's strategic plans.
Financial ratio analysis is used to isolate those companies with the ability to
make value-added acquisitions. This information is combined with property market
trends and used to project future earnings potential.
The short-term investments in which Real Estate Investment Fund may invest are:
corporate commercial paper and other short-term commercial obligations, in each
case rated or issued by companies with similar securities outstanding that are
rated Prime-1, Aa or better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; obligations
(including certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand deposits and bankers'
acceptances) of banks with securities outstanding that are rated Prime-1, Aa or
better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; and obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities with
remaining maturities not exceeding 18 months.
The Fund may invest in debt securities rated BBB or higher by S&P or Baa or
higher by Moody's or, if not so rated, of
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equivalent credit quality as determined by Alliance. The Fund expects that it
will not retain a debt security which is downgraded below BBB or Baa or, if
unrated, determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality
deterioration, subsequent to purchase by the Fund.
The Fund may also engage in the following investment practices to the extent
indicated: (i) invest up to 10% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (ii)
invest up to 15% of its net assets in the convertible securities of companies
whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the Fund; (iii) lend portfolio
securities equal in value to not more than 25% of total assets; (iv) enter into
repurchase agreements of up to seven days' duration; (v) enter into forward
commitment transactions as long as the Fund's aggregate commitments under such
transactions are not more than 30% of the Fund's total assets; (vi) enter into
standby commitment agreements; (vii) make short sales of securities or maintain
a short position but only if at all times when a short position is open not more
than 25% of the Fund's net assets (taken at market value) is held as collateral
for such sales; and (viii) invest in illiquid securities unless, as a result,
more than 15% of its net assets would be so invested.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT PRACTICES
Some or all of the Funds may engage in the following investment practices to the
extent described above.
Convertible Securities. Prior to conversion, convertible securities have the
same general characteristics as non-convertible debt securities, which generally
provide a stable stream of income with yields that are generally higher than
those of equity securities of the same or similar issuers. The price of a
convertible security will normally vary with changes in the price of the
underlying stock, although the higher yield tends to make the convertible
security less volatile than the underlying common stock. As with debt
securities, the market value of convertible securities tends to decrease as
interest rates rise and increase as interest rates decline. While convertible
securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than
non-convertible debt securities of similar quality, they offer investors the
potential to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying common
stock. Convertible debt securities that are rated Baa or lower by Moody's or BBB
or lower by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch and comparable unrated securities as
determined by Alliance may share some or all of the risks of non-convertible
debt securities with those ratings. For a description of these risks, see "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated
Fixed-Income Securities."
Rights and Warrants. A Fund will invest in rights or warrants only if the
underlying equity securities themselves are deemed appropriate by Alliance for
inclusion in the Fund's portfolio. Rights and warrants entitle the holder to buy
equity securities at a specific price for a specific period of time. Rights are
similar to warrants except that they have a substantially shorter duration.
Rights and warrants may be considered more speculative than certain other types
of investments in that they do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting
rights with respect to the underlying securities nor do they represent any
rights in the assets of the issuing company. The value of a right or warrant
does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying security, although
the value of a right or warrant may decline because of a decrease in the value
of the underlying security, the passage of time or a change in perception as to
the potential of the underlying security, or any combination thereof. If the
market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price set forth in
the warrant on the expiration date, the warrant will expire worthless. Moreover,
a right or warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to the
expiration date.
Depositary Receipts and Securities of Supranational Entities. Depositary
receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
underlying securities into which they may be converted. In addition, the issuers
of the stock of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose
material information in the United States and, therefore, there may not be a
correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary
receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust
company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign
corporation. GDRs and other types of depositary receipts are typically issued by
foreign banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of underlying securities
issued by either a foreign or a U.S. company. Generally, depositary receipts in
registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, and
depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use in foreign securities
markets. For purposes of determining the country of issuance, investments in
depositary receipts of either type are deemed to be investments in the
underlying securities except with respect to Growth Fund, Strategic Balanced
Fund and Income Builder Fund, where investments in ADRs are deemed to be
investments in securities issued by U.S. issuers and those in GDRs and other
types of depositary receipts are deemed to be investments in the underlying
securities.
A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by the national
government of one or more countries to promote economic reconstruction or
development. Examples of supranational entities include, among others, the World
Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the European
Investment Bank. A European Currency Unit is a basket of specified amounts of
the currencies of the member states of the European Economic Community.
"Semi-governmental securities" are securities issued by entities owned by either
a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of one of such
government jurisdictions which are not backed by its full faith and credit and
general taxing powers.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. Interest and principal payments (including
prepayments) on the mortgages underlying mortgage-backed securities are passed
through to the holders of the securities. As a result of the pass-through of
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prepayments of principal on the underlying securities, mortgage-backed
securities are often subject to more rapid prepayment of principal than their
stated maturity would indicate. Prepayments occur when the mortgagor on a
mortgage prepays the remaining principal before the mortgage's scheduled
maturity date. Because the prepayment characteristics of the underlying
mortgages vary, it is impossible to predict accurately the realized yield or
average life of a particular issue of pass-through certificates. Prepayments are
important because of their effect on the yield and price of the mortgage-backed
securities. During periods of declining interest rates, prepayments can be
expected to accelerate and a Fund investing in such securities would be required
to reinvest the proceeds at the lower interest rates then available. Conversely,
during periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase
the effective maturity of the securities, subjecting them to a greater risk of
decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. In addition,
prepayments of mortgages underlying securities purchased at a premium could
result in capital losses.
Adjustable Rate Securities. Adjustable rate securities have interest rates that
are reset at periodic intervals, usually by reference to some interest rate
index or market interest rate. Some adjustable rate securities are backed by
pools of mortgage loans. Although the rate-adjustment feature may reduce sharp
changes in the value of adjustable rate securities, these securities can change
in value based on changes in market interest rates or the issuer's
creditworthiness. Changes in the interest rate on adjustable rate securities may
lag behind changes in prevailing market interest rates. Also, some adjustable
rate securities (or the underlying mortgages) are subject to caps or floors that
limit the maximum change in interest rate.
Asset-Backed Securities. Asset-backed securities (unrelated to first mortgage
loans) represent fractional interests in pools of leases, retail installment
loans, revolving credit receivables and other payment obligations, both secured
and unsecured. These assets are generally held by a trust and payments of
principal and interest or interest only are passed through monthly or quarterly
to certificate holders and may be guaranteed up to certain amounts by letters of
credit issued by a financial institution affiliated or unaffiliated with the
trustee or originator of the trust.
Like mortgages underlying mortgage-backed securities, underlying automobile
sales contracts or credit card receivables are subject to prepayment, which may
reduce the overall return to certificate holders. Certificate holders may also
experience delays in payment on the certificates if the full amounts due on
underlying sales contracts or receivables are not realized by the trust because
of unanticipated legal or administrative costs of enforcing the contracts or
because of depreciation or damage to the collateral (usually automobiles)
securing certain contracts, or other factors.
Zero-Coupon and Payment-in-Kind Bonds. Zero-coupon bonds are issued at a
significant discount from their principal amount in lieu of paying interest
periodically. Payment-in-kind bonds allow the issuer to make current interest
payments on the bonds in additional bonds. Because zero-coupon bonds and
payment-in-kind bonds do not pay current interest in cash, their value is
generally subject to greater fluctuation in response to changes in market
interest rates than bonds that pay interest in cash currently. Both zero-coupon
and payment-in-kind bonds allow an issuer to avoid the need to generate cash to
meet current interest payments. Accordingly, such bonds may involve greater
credit risks than bonds paying interest currently. Even though such bonds do not
pay current interest in cash, a Fund is nonetheless required to accrue interest
income on such investments and to distribute such amounts at least annually to
shareholders. Thus, a Fund could be required at times to liquidate other
investments in order to satisfy its dividend requirements.
Equity-Linked Debt Securities. Equity-linked debt securities are securities with
respect to which the amount of interest and/or principal that the issuer thereof
is obligated to pay is linked to the performance of a specified index of equity
securities. Such amount may be significantly greater or less than payment
obligations in respect of other types of debt securities. Adverse changes in
equity securities indices and other adverse changes in the securities markets
may reduce payments made under, and/or the principal of, equity-linked debt
securities held by the Fund. Furthermore, as with any debt securities, the
values of equity-linked debt securities will generally vary inversely with
changes in interest rates. The Fund's ability to dispose of equity-linked debt
securities will depend on the availability of liquid markets for such
securities. Investment in equity-linked debt securities may be considered to be
speculative. As with other securities, the Fund could lose its entire investment
in equity-linked debt securities.
Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Loans and other direct debt instruments
are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental or other borrower to
another party. They may represent amounts owed to lenders or lending syndicates
(loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims
or other receivables), or to other creditors. Direct debt instruments involve
the risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer
less legal protection to the Fund in the event of fraud or misrepresentation
than debt securities. In addition, loan participations involve a risk of
insolvency of the lending bank or other financial intermediary. Direct debt
instruments may also include standby financing commitments that obligate the
Fund to supply additional cash to the borrower on demand. Loans and other direct
debt instruments are generally illiquid and may be transferred only through
individually negotiated private transactions.
Purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon
the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of principal and interest.
Direct debt instruments may not be rated by any nationally recognized rating
service. If the Fund does not receive scheduled interest or principal payments
on such indebtedness, the Fund's share price and yield could be adversely
affected. Loans that are fully secured offer the
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Fund more protection than unsecured loans in the event of non-payment of
scheduled interest or principal. However, there is no assurance that the
liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the borrower's
obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. Indebtedness of borrowers
whose creditworthiness is poor may involve substantial risks, and may be highly
speculative.
Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their
indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct
indebtedness of Asian countries will also involve a risk that the governmental
entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling,
to pay interest and repay principal when due.
Investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's
interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks to the Fund. For
example, if a loan is foreclosed, the Fund could become part owner of any
collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and
disposing of the collateral. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of
insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary.
A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts
as agent for all holders. The agent administers the terms of the loan, as
specified on the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan or other
indebtedness, the Fund has direct recourse against the borrower, it may have to
rely on the agent to apply appropriate credit remedies against a borrower. If
assets held by the agent for the benefit of the Fund were determined to be
subject to the claims of the agent's general creditors, the Fund might incur
certain costs and delays in realizing payment on the loan or loan participation
and could suffer a loss of principal or interest.
Direct indebtedness purchased by the Fund may include letters of credit,
revolving credit facilities, or other standby financing commitments obligating
the Fund to pay additional cash on demand. These commitments may have the effect
of requiring the Fund to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it
would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it
unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid.
Mortgage-Backed Securities and Associated Risks. Mortgage-Backed Securities
include mortgage pass-through certificates and multiple-class pass-through
securities, such as REMIC pass-through certificates, CMOs and stripped
mortgage-backed securities ("SMBS"), and other types of Mortgage-Backed
Securities that may be available in the future.
Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Real Estate Investment Fund may
invest in guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities which represent
participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans and are issued by
U.S. governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by the U.S. Government or
one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but not limited to the
Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae"), the Federal National
Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae") and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation ("Freddie Mac"). Ginnie Mae certificates are guaranteed by the full
faith and credit of the United States Government for timely payment of principal
and interest on the certificates. Fannie Mae certificates are guaranteed by
Fannie Mae, a federally chartered and privately-owned corporation for full and
timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. Freddie Mac
certificates are guaranteed by Freddie Mac, a corporate instrumentality of the
United States Government, for timely payment of interest and the ultimate
collection of all principal of the related mortgage loans.
Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations.
Mortgage-Backed Securities also include CMOs and REMIC pass-through or
participation certificates, which may be issued by, among others, U.S.
Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private lenders. CMOs and
REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the principal of and
interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the several classes of
CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of CMOs or REMIC
certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specific
adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later than its
final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all classes
of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis. Real Estate Investment Fund
will not invest in the lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates.
Typically, CMOs are collateralized by Ginnie Mae or Freddie Mac certificates but
also may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as whole loans or
private mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is provided from
payments of principal and interest on collateral of mortgaged assets and any
reinvestment income thereon.
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Code and
invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and
other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and "residual"
interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts although the Fund does
not intend to invest in residual interests.
Risks. Investing in Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain unique risks in
addition to those generally associated with investing in the real estate
industry in general. These unique risks include the failure of a counterparty to
meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the effects of
prepayments on mortgage cash flows. See "Risk Considerations--Mortgage-Backed
Securities" for a more complete description of the characteristics of
Mortgage-Backed Securities and associated risks.
Illiquid Securities. Subject to any more restrictive applicable fundamental
investment policy, none of the Funds will maintain more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities. Illiquid securities generally include (i) direct
placements or other securities that are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or for which there is no readily available market (e.g.,
when trading in the security is suspended or, in the case
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of unlisted securities, when market makers do not exist or will not entertain
bids or offers), including many individually negotiated currency swaps and any
assets used to cover currency swaps and most privately negotiated investments in
state enterprises that have not yet conducted an initial equity offering, (ii)
over-the-counter options and assets used to cover over-the-counter options, and
(iii) repurchase agreements not terminable within seven days.
Because of the absence of a trading market for illiquid securities, a Fund may
not be able to realize their full value upon sale. With respect to each Fund
that may invest in such securities, Alliance will monitor their illiquidity
under the supervision of the Directors of the Fund. To the extent permitted by
applicable law, Rule 144A securities will not be treated as "illiquid" for
purposes of the foregoing restriction so long as such securities meet liquidity
guidelines established by a Fund's Directors. Investment in non-publicly traded
securities by each of Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund is restricted to
5% of its total assets (not including for these purposes Rule 144A securities,
to the extent permitted by applicable law) and is also subject to the 15%
restriction on investment in illiquid securities described above.
A Fund that invests in securities for which there is no ready market may
therefore not be able to readily sell such securities. To the extent that these
securities are foreign securities, there is no law in many of the countries in
which a Fund may invest similar to the Securities Act requiring an issuer to
register the sale of securities with a governmental agency or imposing legal
restrictions on resales of securities, either as to length of time the
securities may be held or manner of resale. However, there may be contractual
restrictions on resales of securities.
Options. An option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium,
the right to deliver to (in the case of a put) or receive from (in the case of a
call) the writer a specified amount of a security on or before a fixed date at a
predetermined price. A call option written by a Fund is "covered" if the Fund
owns the underlying security, has an absolute and immediate right to acquire
that security upon conversion or exchange of another security it holds, or holds
a call option on the underlying security with an exercise price equal to or less
than that of the call option it has written. A put option written by a Fund is
covered if the Fund holds a put option on the underlying securities with an
exercise price equal to or greater than that of the put option it has written.
A call option is for cross-hedging purposes if a Fund does not own the
underlying security, and is designed to provide a hedge against a decline in
value in another security which the Fund owns or has the right to acquire.
Worldwide Privatization Fund, All-Asia Investment Fund, Income Builder Fund and
Utility Income Fund each may write call options for cross-hedging purposes. A
Fund would write a call option for cross-hedging purposes, instead of writing a
covered call option, when the premium to be received from the cross-hedge
transaction would exceed that which would be received from writing a covered
call option, while at the same time achieving the desired hedge.
In purchasing an option, a Fund would be in a position to realize a gain if,
during the option period, the price of the underlying security increased (in the
case of a call) or decreased (in the case of a put) by an amount in excess of
the premium paid; otherwise the Fund would experience a loss equal to the
premium paid for the option.
If an option written by a Fund were exercised, the Fund would be obligated to
purchase (in the case of a put) or sell (in the case of a call) the underlying
security at the exercise price. The risk involved in writing an option is that,
if the option were exercised, the underlying security would then be purchased or
sold by the Fund at a disadvantageous price. These risks could be reduced by
entering into a closing transaction (i.e., by disposing of the option prior to
its exercise). A Fund retains the premium received from writing a put or call
option whether or not the option is exercised. The writing of covered call
options could result in increases in a Fund's portfolio turnover rate,
especially during periods when market prices of the underlying securities
appreciate.
Technology Fund, Quasar Fund, International Fund, New Europe Fund and Global
Small Cap Fund will not write uncovered call options. Technology Fund and Global
Small Cap Fund will not write a call option if the premium to be received by the
Fund in doing so would not produce an annualized return of at least 15% of the
then current market value of the securities subject to the option (without
giving effect to commissions, stock transfer taxes and other expenses that are
deducted from premium receipts). Technology Fund, Quasar Fund and Global Small
Cap Fund will not write a call option if, as a result, the aggregate of the
Fund's portfolio securities subject to outstanding call options (valued at the
lower of the option price or market value of such securities) would exceed 15%
of the Fund's total assets or more than 10% of the Fund's assets would be
committed to call options that at the time of sale have a remaining term of more
than 100 days. The aggregate cost of all outstanding options purchased and held
by each of Premier Growth Fund, Technology Fund, Quasar Fund and Global Small
Cap Fund will at no time exceed 10% of the Fund's total assets. Neither
International Fund nor New Europe Fund will write uncovered put options.
A Fund that purchases or writes options on securities in privately negotiated
(i.e., over-the-counter) transactions will effect such transactions only with
investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or
savings and loan institutions) deemed creditworthy by Alliance, and Alliance has
adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such entities. Options
purchased or written by a Fund in negotiated transactions are illiquid and it
may not be possible for the Fund to effect a closing transaction at an
advantageous time. See "Illiquid Securities."
Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is similar to an
option on a security except that, rather than
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the right to take or make delivery of a security at a specified price, an option
on a securities index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of
the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of the chosen index is
greater than (in the case of a call) or less than (in the case of a put) the
exercise price of the option.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A "sale" of a futures
contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the
securities or foreign currencies or other commodity called for by the contract
at a specified price on a specified date. A "purchase" of a futures contract
means the incurring of an obligation to acquire the securities, foreign
currencies or other commodity called for by the contract at a specified price on
a specified date. The purchaser of a futures contract on an index agrees to take
or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between a
specified dollar multiple of the value of the index on the expiration date of
the contract ("current contract value") and the price at which the contract was
originally struck. No physical delivery of the securities underlying the index
is made.
Options on futures contracts written or purchased by a Fund will be traded on
U.S. or foreign exchanges or over-the-counter. These investment techniques will
be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in market conditions
and interest or exchange rates which otherwise might either adversely affect the
value of the Fund's portfolio securities or adversely affect the prices of
securities which the Fund intends to purchase at a later date.
No Fund will enter into any futures contracts or options on futures contracts if
immediately thereafter the market values of the outstanding futures contracts of
the Fund and the currencies and futures contracts subject to outstanding options
written by the Fund would exceed 50% of its total assets, and Income Builder
Fund will also not do so if immediately thereafter the aggregate of initial
margin deposits on all the outstanding futures contracts of the Fund and
premiums paid on outstanding options on futures contracts would exceed 5% of the
market value of the total assets of the Fund. Premier Growth Fund and Growth and
Income Fund may not purchase or sell a stock index future if immediately
thereafter more than 30% of its total assets would be hedged by stock index
futures. Premier Growth Fund and Growth and Income Fund may not purchase or sell
a stock index future if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of margin
deposits on the Fund's existing futures positions would exceed 5% of the market
value of the Fund's total assets.
Options on Foreign Currencies. As in the case of other kinds of options, the
writing of an option on a foreign currency constitutes only a partial hedge, up
to the amount of the premium received, and a Fund could be required to purchase
or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring
losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may constitute an
effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates although, in the event of
rate movements adverse to a Fund's position, it may forfeit the entire amount of
the premium plus related transaction costs. See the Statement of Additional
Information of each Fund that may invest in options on foreign currencies for
further discussion of the use, risks and costs of options on foreign currencies.
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts. A Fund purchases or sells forward
contracts to minimize the risk to it from adverse changes in the relationship
between the U.S. dollar and other currencies. A forward contract is an
obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price at a
future date, and is individually negotiated and privately traded.
A Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it enters into a
contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency in order to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security
("transaction hedge"). A Fund will not engage in transaction hedges with respect
to the currency of a particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate
amount of the Fund's transactions in that currency. When a Fund believes that a
foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it
may enter into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that foreign
currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's portfolio
securities denominated in such foreign currency, or when the Fund believes that
the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it
may enter into a forward purchase contract to buy that foreign currency for a
fixed dollar amount ("position hedge"). A Fund will not position hedge with
respect to a particular currency to an extent greater than the aggregate market
value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in its portfolio
denominated or quoted in that currency. Instead of entering into a position
hedge, a Fund may, in the alternative, enter into a forward contract to sell a
different foreign currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount where the Fund
believes that the U.S. dollar value of the currency to be sold pursuant to the
forward contract will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. dollar value
of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Fund are denominated
("cross-hedge"). Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer
overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into such forward
contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for a Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. International Fund, New
Europe Fund and Global Small Cap Fund will not enter into a forward contract
with a term of more than one year or if, as a result, more than 50% of its total
assets would be committed to such contracts. The dealings of International Fund,
New Europe Fund and Global Small Cap Fund in forward contracts will be limited
to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio positions.
Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund may also purchase and sell foreign
currency on a spot basis.
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Forward Commitments. Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities
may include purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or sales on a
"delayed delivery" basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned
upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of
a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e., a "when, as and
if issued" trade).
When forward commitment transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the
time the commitment is made, but delivery and payment for the securities take
place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs within two months
after the transaction, but settlements beyond two months may be negotiated.
Securities purchased or sold under a forward commitment are subject to market
fluctuation, and no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the
settlement date. At the time a Fund intends to enter into a forward commitment,
it records the transaction and thereafter reflects the value of the security
purchased or, if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net
asset value. Any unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflected in such
valuation of a "when, as and if issued" security would be canceled in the event
that the required conditions did not occur and the trade was canceled.
The use of forward commitments enables a Fund to protect against anticipated
changes in interest rates and prices. For instance, in periods of rising
interest rates and falling bond prices, a Fund might sell securities in its
portfolio on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices.
In periods of falling interest rates and rising bond prices, a Fund might sell a
security in its portfolio and purchase the same or a similar security on a
when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of
currently higher cash yields. However, if Alliance were to forecast incorrectly
the direction of interest rate movements, a Fund might be required to complete
such when-issued or forward transactions at prices inferior to the then current
market values. When-issued securities and forward commitments may be sold prior
to the settlement date, but a Fund enters into when-issued and forward
commitments only with the intention of actually receiving securities or
delivering them, as the case may be. If a Fund chooses to dispose of the right
to acquire a when-issued security prior to its acquisition or dispose of its
right to deliver or receive against a forward commitment, it may incur a gain or
loss. Any significant commitment of Fund assets to the purchase of securities on
a "when, as and if issued" basis may increase the volatility of the Fund's net
asset value. No forward commitments will be made by New Europe Fund, All-Asia
Investment Fund, Worldwide Privatization Fund, Income Builder Fund, Real Estate
Investment Fund or Utility Income Fund if, as a result, the Fund's aggregate
commitments under such transactions would be more than 30% of the Fund's total
assets. In the event the other party to a forward commitment transaction were to
default, a Fund might lose the opportunity to invest money at favorable rates or
to dispose of securities at favorable prices.
Standby Commitment Agreements. Standby commitment agreements commit a Fund, for
a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a security that may be
issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer. The price and coupon of
the security are fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering
into the agreement the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether the
security ultimately is issued, typically equal to approximately 0.5% of the
aggregate purchase price of the security the Fund has committed to purchase. A
Fund will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in the
security underlying the commitment at a yield and price considered advantageous
to the Fund and unavailable on a firm commitment basis. No Fund, other than
Income Builder Fund, will enter into a standby commitment with a remaining term
in excess of 45 days. Investments in standby commitments will be limited so that
the aggregate purchase price of the securities subject to the commitments will
not exceed 25% with respect to New Europe Fund and Real Estate Investment Fund,
50% with respect to Worldwide Privatization Fund and All-Asia Investment Fund,
and 20% with respect to Utility Income Fund, of the Fund's assets taken at the
time of making the commitment.
There is no guarantee that a security subject to a standby commitment will be
issued and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be
more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security
underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, a Fund will bear the
risk of capital loss in the event the value of the security declines and may not
benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment
period if the issuer decides not to issue and sell the security to the Fund.
Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually negotiated exchange by a
Fund with another party of a series of payments in specified currencies. A
currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a
substantial amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other
designated currency. Therefore the entire principal value of a currency swap is
subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its
contractual delivery obligations. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a
Fund's obligations over its entitlements with respect to each currency swap will
be accrued on a daily basis. A Fund will not enter into any currency swap unless
the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of
the other party thereto is rated in the highest rating category of at least one
nationally recognized rating organization at the time of entering into the
transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction,
such Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to
the transactions.
Interest Rate Transactions. Each Fund that may enter into interest rate
transactions expects to do so primarily to preserve a return or spread on a
particular investment or portion of its portfolio or to protect against any
increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later
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date. The Funds do not intend to use these transactions in a speculative manner.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with another party of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating
rate payments for fixed rate payments). Interest rate swaps are entered on a net
basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or
paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). With
respect to All-Asia Investment Fund and Utility Income Fund, the exchange
commitments can involve payments in the same currency or in different
currencies. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the
extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive
payments of interest on a contractually-based principal amount from the party
selling such interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles
the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined
interest rate, to receive payments of interest on an agreed principal amount
from the party selling the interest rate floor.
A Fund may enter into interest rate swaps, caps and floors on either an
asset-based or liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its
assets or liabilities. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a Fund's
obligations over its entitlements with respect to each interest rate swap, cap
and floor is accrued daily. A Fund will not enter into an interest rate swap,
cap or floor transaction unless the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying
ability of the other party thereto is then rated in the highest rating category
of at least one nationally recognized rating organization. Alliance will monitor
the creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis. The swap market has
grown substantially in recent years, with a large number of banks and investment
banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized
swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid.
Caps and floors are more recent innovations for which standardized documentation
has not yet been developed and, accordingly, they are less liquid than swaps.
The use of interest rate transactions is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If Alliance were to incorrectly
forecast market values, interest rates and other applicable factors, the
investment performance of a Fund would be adversely affected by the use of these
investment techniques. Moreover, even if Alliance is correct in its forecasts,
there is a risk that the transaction position may correlate imperfectly with the
price of the asset or liability being hedged. There is no limit on the amount of
interest rate transactions that may be entered into by a Fund that is permitted
to enter into such transactions. These transactions do not involve the delivery
of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of
loss with respect to interest rate transactions is limited to the net amount of
interest payments that a Fund is contractually obligated to make. If the other
party to an interest rate transaction defaults, a Fund's risk of loss consists
of the net amount of interest payments that the Fund contractually is entitled
to receive.
Repurchase Agreements. A repurchase agreement arises when a buyer purchases a
security and simultaneously agrees to resell it to the vendor at an agreed-upon
future date, normally a day or a few days later. The resale price is greater
than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate for the period
the buyer's money is invested in the security. Such agreements permit a Fund to
keep all of its assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in
pursuit of investments of a longer-term nature. If a vendor defaults on its
repurchase obligation, a Fund would suffer a loss to the extent that the
proceeds from the sale of the collateral were less than the repurchase price. If
a vendor goes bankrupt, a Fund might be delayed in, or prevented from, selling
the collateral for its benefit. Alliance monitors the creditworthiness of the
vendors with which the Fund enters into repurchase agreements. There is no
percentage restriction on a Fund's ability to enter into repurchase agreements,
other than as indicated under "Investment Objectives and Policies."
Short Sales. A short sale is effected by selling a security that a Fund does not
own, or if the Fund does own such security, it is not to be delivered upon
consummation of the sale. A short sale is "against the box" to the extent that a
Fund contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain securities identical to
those sold short without payment. Worldwide Privatization Fund, All-Asia
Investment Fund, Income Builder Fund and Utility Income Fund each may make short
sales of securities or maintain short positions only for the purpose of
deferring realization of gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
provided that at all times when a short position is open the Fund owns an equal
amount of securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the
securities sold short. In addition, each of those Funds may not make a short
sale if as a result more than 10% of the Fund's net assets would be held as
collateral for short sales, except that All-Asia Investment Fund and Real Estate
Investment Fund may not make a short sale if as a result more than 25% of the
Fund's net assets would be held as collateral for short sales. If the price of
the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the
time a Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss;
conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. See
"Certain Fundamental Investment Policies." Certain special federal income tax
considerations may apply to short sales entered into by a Fund. See "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" in the relevant Fund's Statement of Additional
Information.
Loans of Portfolio Securities. The risk in lending portfolio securities, as with
other extensions of credit, consists of the possible loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower fail financially. In determining whether to lend
securities to a particular borrower, Alliance will consider all relevant facts
and circumstances, including the creditworthiness of the borrower. While
securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the Fund any income earned thereon
and the Fund may invest any cash collateral in portfolio securities, thereby
earning additional
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income, or receive an agreed upon amount of income from a borrower who has
delivered equivalent collateral. Each Fund will have the right to regain record
ownership of loaned securities or equivalent securities in order to exercise
ownership rights such as voting rights, subscription rights and rights to
dividends, interest or distributions. A Fund may pay reasonable finders',
administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan. A Fund will not
lend its portfolio securities to any officer, director, employee or affiliate of
the Fund or Alliance.
General. The successful use of the foregoing investment practices draws upon
Alliance's special skills and experience with respect to such instruments and
usually depends on Alliance's ability to forecast price movements, interest
rates or currency exchange rate movements correctly. Should interest rates,
prices or exchange rates move unexpectedly, a Fund may not achieve the
anticipated benefits of the transactions or may realize losses and thus be in a
worse position than if such strategies had not been used. Unlike many
exchange-traded futures contracts and options on futures contracts, there are no
daily price fluctuation limits with respect to certain options and forward
contracts, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited
extent over a period of time. In addition, the correlation between movements in
the prices of futures contracts, options and forward contracts and movements in
the prices of the securities and currencies hedged or used for cover will not be
perfect and could produce unanticipated losses.
A Fund's ability to dispose of its position in futures contracts, options and
forward contracts depends on the availability of liquid markets in such
instruments. Markets in options and futures with respect to a number of types of
securities and currencies are relatively new and still developing, and there is
no public market for forward contracts. It is impossible to predict the amount
of trading interest that may exist in various types of futures contracts,
options and forward contracts. If a secondary market does not exist with respect
to an option purchased or written by a Fund, it might not be possible to effect
a closing transaction in the option (i.e., dispose of the option), with the
result that (i) an option purchased by the Fund would have to be exercised in
order for the Fund to realize any profit and (ii) the Fund may not be able to
sell currencies or portfolio securities covering an option written by the Fund
until the option expires or it delivers the underlying security, futures
contract or currency upon exercise. Therefore, no assurance can be given that
the Funds will be able to utilize these instruments effectively for the purposes
set forth above. Furthermore, a Fund's ability to engage in options and futures
transactions may be limited by tax considerations. See "Dividends, Distributions
and Taxes" in the Statement of Additional Information of each Fund that invests
in options and futures.
Future Developments. A Fund may, following written notice to its shareholders,
take advantage of other investment practices that are not currently contemplated
for use by the Fund or are not available but may yet be developed, to the extent
such investment practices are consistent with the Fund's investment objective
and legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment practices, if they arise,
may involve risks that exceed those involved in the activities described above.
Defensive Position. For temporary defensive purposes, each Fund may invest in
certain types of short-term, liquid, high grade or high quality (depending on
the Fund) debt securities. These securities may include U.S. Government
securities, qualifying bank deposits, money market instruments, prime commercial
paper and other types of short-term debt securities including notes and bonds.
For Funds that may invest in foreign countries, such securities may also include
short-term, foreign-currency denominated securities of the type mentioned above
issued by foreign governmental entities, companies and supranational
organizations. For a complete description of the types of securities each Fund
may invest in while in a temporary defensive position, please see such Fund's
Statement of Additional Information.
Portfolio Turnover. Portfolio turnover rates are set forth under "Financial
Highlights." These portfolio turnover rates are greater than those of most other
investment companies, including those which emphasize capital appreciation as a
basic policy. A high rate of portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater
brokerage and other expenses than a lower rate, which must be borne by the Fund
and its shareholders. High portfolio turnover also may result in the realization
of substantial net short-term capital gains. See "Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes" in each Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
CERTAIN FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT POLICIES
Each Fund has adopted certain fundamental investment policies listed below,
which may not be changed without the approval of its shareholders. Additional
investment restrictions with respect to a Fund are set forth in its Statement of
Additional Information.
Alliance Fund may not: (i) invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. Government); (ii) acquire more
than 10% of the voting or other securities of any one issuer; or (iii) buy
securities of any company that (including its predecessors) has not been in
business at least three continuous years. Pursuant to investment policies which
are not fundamental, the Fund does not invest (i) in puts or calls (except as
discussed above); (ii) in straddles, spreads, or any combination thereof; (iii)
in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or development programs; or (iv) more
than 5% of its gross assets in securities the disposition of which would be
subject to restrictions under the federal securities laws.
Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund each may not: (i) invest more than 5% of
its total assets in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government
securities and repurchase agreements relating thereto), although up to 25% of
each Fund's total assets may be invested without regard to this restriction; or
(ii) invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of any one
industry.
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Premier Growth Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest 25% or more of the value of its
total assets in the same industry; (iii) borrow money or issue senior securities
except for temporary or emergency purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of the
value of its total assets at the time the borrowing is made; (iv) pledge,
mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets except in
connection with the writing of(0) call options and except to secure permitted
borrowings; or (v) invest in the securities of any issuer that has a record of
less than three years of continuous operation (including the operation of any
predecessor) if as a result more than 10% of the value of the total assets of
the Fund would be invested in the securities of such issuer or issuers.
Technology Fund may not: (i) with respect to 75% of its total assets, have such
assets represented by other than:(a) cash and cash items, (b) U.S. Government
securities, or (c) securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. Government
and its agencies or instrumentalities) not greater in value than 5% of the
Fund's total assets, and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of such issuer; (ii) purchase the securities of any one issuer, other than the
U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities, if as a result (a) the
value of the holdings of the Fund in the securities of such issuer exceeds 25%
of its total assets, or (b) the Fund owns more than 25% of the outstanding
securities of any one class of securities of such issuer; (iii) concentrate its
investments in any one industry, but the Fund has reserved the right to invest
up to 25% of its total assets in a particular industry; and (iv) invest in the
securities of any issuer which has a record of less than three years of
continuous operation (including the operation of any predecessor) if such
purchase would cause 10% or more of its total assets to be invested in the
securities of such issuers.
Quasar Fund may not: (i) purchase the securities of any one issuer, other than
the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, if as a result
more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in such issuer or the Fund
would own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer,
except that up to 25% of its total assets may be invested without regard to
these 5% and 10% limitations; (ii) invest more than 25% of its total assets in
any particular industry; (iii) borrow money except for temporary or emergency
purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of its total assets at the time the
borrowing is made; or (iv) invest more than 10% of its assets in restricted
securities.
International Fund may not: (i) invest more than 5% of the value of its total
assets in securities of a single issuer (including repurchase agreements with
any one entity), except U.S. Government securities or foreign government
securities; provided, however, that the Fund may not, with respect to 75% of its
total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any one
foreign government issuer; (ii) own more than 10% of the outstanding securities
of any class of any issuer (for this purpose, all preferred stocks of an issuer
shall be deemed a single class, and all indebtedness of an issuer shall be
deemed a single class), except U.S. Government securities; (iii) invest more
than 25% of the value of its total assets in securities of issuers having their
principal business activities in the same industry; provided, that this
limitation does not apply to U.S. Government securities or foreign government
securities; (iv) invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the
securities of any issuer that has a record of less than three years of
continuous operation (including the operation of any predecessor or
unconditional guarantor), except U.S. Government securities or foreign
government securities; (v) invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets
in securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, other than
repurchase agreements, or more than 10% of the value of its total assets in
securities that are not readily marketable (including restricted securities and
repurchase agreements not terminable within seven business days); and (vi)
borrow money, except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency
purposes, and then only from banks in amounts not exceeding 5% of its total
assets.
Worldwide Privatization Fund may not: (i) invest 25% or more of its total assets
in securities of issuers conducting their principal business activities in the
same industry, except that this restriction does not apply to (a) U.S.
Government securities, or (b) the purchase of securities of issuers whose
primary business activity is in the national commercial banking industry, so
long as the Fund's Directors determine, on the basis of factors such as
liquidity, availability of investments and anticipated returns, that the Fund's
ability to achieve its investment objective would be adversely affected if the
Fund were not permitted to invest more than 25% of its total assets in those
securities, and so long as the Fund notifies its shareholders of any decision by
the Directors to permit or cease to permit the Fund to invest more than 25% of
its total assets in those securities, such notice to include a discussion of any
increased investment risks to which the Fund may be subjected as a result of the
Directors' determination; (ii) borrow money except from banks for temporary or
emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might
require the untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may
not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may
not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made; outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets will be repaid before any investments are made; or (iii) pledge,
hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure
permitted borrowings. The exception contained in clause (i)(b) above is subject
to the operating policy regarding concentration described in this Prospectus.
New Europe Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest more than 15% of its total assets in
the securities of any one issuer or 25% or more of its total assets in the same
industry, provided, however, that the foregoing restriction shall not be deemed
to prohibit the Fund from purchasing the securities of
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any issuer pursuant to the exercise of rights distributed to the Fund by the
issuer, except that no such purchase may be made if as a result the Fund will
fail to meet the diversification requirements of the Code and any such
acquisition in excess of the foregoing 15% or 25% limits will be sold by the
Fund as soon as reasonably practicable (this restriction does not apply to U.S.
Government securities, but will apply to foreign government securities unless
the Commission permits their exclusion); (iii) borrow money except from banks
for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption
requests that might require the untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in
the aggregate may not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting
redemptions may not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount
borrowed) less liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the
borrowing is made; outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the Fund's total
assets will be repaid before any subsequent investments are made; or (iv)
purchase a security (unless the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of
reorganization or an offer of exchange) if, as a result, the Fund would own any
securities of an open-end investment company or more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting stock of any closed-end investment company, or more than 5%
of the value of the Fund's total assets would be invested in securities of any
closed-end investment company, or more than 10% of such value in closed-end
investment companies in general.
All-Asia Investment Fund may not: (i) invest 25% or more of its total assets in
securities of issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same
industry; (ii) borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency
purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might require the
untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may not exceed
15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may not exceed
5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities
(not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is made;
outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets
will be repaid before any investments are made; or (iii) pledge, hypothecate,
mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure permitted
borrowings.
Global Small Cap Fund may not: (i) purchase the securities of any one issuer,
other than the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, if
immediately after such purchase more than 5% of the value of its total assets
would be invested in such issuer or the Fund would own more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of such issuer, except that up to 25% of the
Fund's total assets may be invested without regard to these 5% and 10%
limitations; (ii) invest 25% or more of its total assets in the same industry;
this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities, but will apply to
foreign government securities unless the Commission permits their exclusion;
(iii) borrow money except from banks for emergency or temporary purposes in an
amount not exceeding 5% of the total assets of the Fund; or (iv) make short
sales of securities or maintain a short position, unless at all times when a
short position is open it owns an equal amount of such securities or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any further
consideration, securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the
securities sold short and unless not more than 5% of the Fund's net assets is
held as collateral for such sales at any one time.
Global Environment Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest more than 15% of the value of
its total assets in the securities of any one issuer or 25% or more of the value
of its total assets in the same industry, except that the Fund will invest more
than 25% of its total assets in Environmental Companies, provided that this
restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities, but will apply to
foreign government obligations unless the Commission permits their exclusion;
(iii) borrow money or issue senior securities, except that the Fund may borrow
(a) from a bank if immediately after such borrowing there is asset coverage of
at least 300% as defined in the 1940 Act and (b) for temporary purposes in an
amount not exceeding 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund; (iv)
pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except (a) to
secure permitted borrowings and (b) in connection with initial and variation
margin deposits relating to futures contracts; (v) purchase a security (unless
the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of reorganization or an offer of
exchange) if, as result, the Fund would own any securities of an open-end
investment company or more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
closed-end investment company, or more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets would be invested in securities of any closed-end investment company or
more than 10% of such value in closed-end investment companies in the aggregate;
(vi) make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, unless at all
times when a short position is open it owns an equal amount of such securities
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any
further consideration, securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to,
the securities sold short ("short sales against the box"), and unless not more
than 5% of the Fund's net assets (taken at market value) is held as collateral
for such sales at any one time; or (vii) buy or write (i.e., sell) put or call
options, except (a) the Fund may buy foreign currency options or write covered
foreign currency options and options on foreign currency futures and (b) the
Fund may purchase warrants.
Balanced Shares may not: (i) invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer, except U.S. Government securities; or (ii) own
more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer.
Income Builder Fund may not: (i) invest 25% or more of its total assets in
securities of companies engaged principally in any one industry, except that
this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities; (ii) borrow money
except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of
redemption requests that might require the untimely disposition of securities;
borrowing in the aggregate may not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other
than
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meeting redemptions may not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the
amount borrowed) less liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the
time borrowing is made; securities will not be purchased while borrowings in
excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets are outstanding; or (iii) pledge,
hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure
permitted borrowings.
Utility Income Fund may not: (i) invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer except the U.S. Government, although with respect
to 25% of its total assets it may invest in any number of issuers; (ii) invest
25% or more of its total assets in the securities of issuers conducting their
principal business activities in any one industry, other than the utilities
industry, except that this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government
securities; (iii) purchase more than 10% of any class of the voting securities
of any one issuer; (iv) borrow money except from banks for temporary or
emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might
require the untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may
not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may
not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made; outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets will be
repaid before any subsequent investments are made; or (v) purchase a security
if, as a result (unless the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of
reorganization or an offer of exchange), the Fund would own any securities of an
open-end investment company or more than 3% of the total outstanding voting
stock of any closed-end investment company or more than 5% of the value of the
Fund's net assets would be invested in securities of any one or more closed-end
investment companies.
Growth and Income Fund may not (i) invest more than 5% of its net assets in the
security of any one issuer, except U.S. Government obligations or (ii) own more
than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any issuer.
Real Estate Investment Fund may not: (i) with respect to 75% of its total
assets, have such assets represented by other than: (a) cash and cash items, (b)
U.S. Government securities, or (c) securities of any one issuer (other than the
U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities) not greater in value than
5% of the Fund's total assets, and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of such issuer; (ii) purchase the securities of any one issuer, other
than the U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities, if as a result
(a) the value of the holdings of the Fund in the securities of such issuer
exceeds 25% of its total assets, or (b) the Fund owns more than 25% of the
outstanding securities of any one class of securities of such issuer; (iii)
invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of issuers conducting
their principal business activities in any one industry, other than the real
estate industry in which the Fund will invest at least 25% or more of its total
assets, except that this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government
securities; (iv) purchase or sell real estate, except that it may purchase and
sell securities of companies which deal in real estate or interests therein,
including Real Estate Equity Securities; or (v) borrow money except for
temporary or emergency purposes or to meet redemption requests, in an amount not
exceeding 5% of the value of its total assets at the time the borrowing is made.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
Investment in certain of the Funds involves the special risk considerations
described below. These risks may be heightened when investing in emerging
markets.
Investment in Privatized Enterprises by Worldwide Privatization Fund. In certain
jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as the Fund, to participate
in privatizations may be limited by local law, or the price or terms on which
the Fund may be able to participate may be less advantageous than for local
investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance that governments that have
embarked on privatization programs will continue to divest their ownership of
state enterprises, that proposed privatizations will be successful or that
governments will not re-nationalize enterprises that have been privatized.
Furthermore, in the case of certain of the enterprises in which the Fund may
invest, large blocks of the stock of those enterprises may be held by a small
group of stockholders, even after the initial equity offerings by those
enterprises. The sale of some portion or all of those blocks could have an
adverse effect on the price of the stock of any such enterprise.
Most state enterprises or former state enterprises go through an internal
reorganization of management prior to conducting an initial equity offering in
an attempt to better enable these enterprises to compete in the private sector.
However, certain reorganizations could result in a management team that does not
function as well as the enterprise's prior management and may have a negative
effect on such enterprise. After making an initial equity offering, enterprises
that may have enjoyed preferential treatment from the respective state or
government that owned or controlled them may no longer receive such preferential
treatment and may become subject to market competition from which they were
previously protected. Some of these enterprises may not be able to effectively
operate in a competitive market and may suffer losses or experience bankruptcy
due to such competition. In addition, the privatization of an enterprise by its
government may occur over a number of years, with the government continuing to
hold a controlling position in the enterprise even after the initial equity
offering for the enterprise.
Currency Considerations. Substantially all of the assets of International Fund,
New Europe Fund, All-Asia Investment Fund, and Worldwide Privatization Fund and
a substantial portion of the assets of Global Small Cap Fund and Global
Environment Fund will be invested in securities denominated in foreign
currencies, and a corresponding portion of these Funds' revenues will be
received in such currencies. Therefore, the dollar equivalent of their net
assets, distributions and income will be adversely affected by reductions in the
value of certain foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. If the value of
the foreign currencies in which a Fund receives its
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income falls relative to the U.S. dollar between receipt of the income and the
making of Fund distributions, the Fund may be required to liquidate securities
in order to make distributions if it has insufficient cash in U.S. dollars to
meet distribution requirements that the Fund must satisfy to qualify as a
regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes. Similarly, if an
exchange rate declines between the time a Fund incurs expenses in U.S. dollars
and the time cash expenses are paid, the amount of the currency required to be
converted into U.S. dollars in order to pay expenses in U.S. dollars could be
greater than the equivalent amount of such expenses in the currency at the time
they were incurred. In light of these risks, a Fund may engage in certain
currency hedging transactions, which themselves involve certain special risks.
See "Additional Investment Practices" above.
Foreign Investment. The securities markets of many foreign countries are
relatively small, with the majority of market capitalization and trading volume
concentrated in a limited number of companies representing a small number of
industries. Consequently, a Fund whose investment portfolio includes such
securities may experience greater price volatility and significantly lower
liquidity than a portfolio invested solely in equity securities of U.S.
companies. These markets may be subject to greater influence by adverse events
generally affecting the market, and by large investors trading significant
blocks of securities, than is usual in the United States. Securities settlements
may in some instances be subject to delays and related administrative
uncertainties. These problems are particularly severe in India, where settlement
is through physical delivery, and, where, currently, a severe shortage of vault
capacity exists among custodial banks, although efforts are being undertaken to
alleviate the shortage. Certain foreign countries require governmental approval
prior to investments by foreign persons or limit investment by foreign persons
to only a specified percentage of an issuer's outstanding securities or a
specific class of securities which may have less advantageous terms (including
price) than securities of the company available for purchase by nationals. These
restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude investment in certain
securities and may increase the costs and expenses of a Fund. In addition, the
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of sales of
securities from certain countries is controlled under regulations, including in
some cases the need for certain advance government notification or authority,
and if a deterioration occurs in a country's balance of payments, the country
could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances.
A Fund could also be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any
required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the application
to it of other restrictions on investment. Investing in local markets may
require a Fund to adopt special procedures, which may involve additional costs
to a Fund. The liquidity of a Fund's investments in any country in which any of
these factors exists could be affected and Alliance will monitor the effect of
any such factor or factors on a Fund's investments. Furthermore, transaction
costs including brokerage commissions for transactions both on and off the
securities exchanges in many foreign countries are generally higher than in the
United States.
Issuers of securities in foreign jurisdictions are generally not subject to the
same degree of regulation as are U.S. issuers with respect to such matters as
insider trading rules, restrictions on market manipulation, shareholder proxy
requirements and timely disclosure of information. The reporting, accounting and
auditing standards of foreign countries may differ, in some cases significantly,
from U.S. standards in important respects and less information may be available
to investors in foreign securities than to investors in U.S. securities.
Substantially less information is publicly available about certain non-U.S.
issuers than is available about U.S. issuers.
The economies of individual foreign countries may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic
product or gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment,
resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position. Nationalization,
expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes,
government regulation, political or social instability or diplomatic
developments could affect adversely the economy of a foreign country or the
Fund's investments in such country. In the event of expropriation,
nationalization or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire investment
in the country involved. In addition, laws in foreign countries governing
business organizations, bankruptcy and insolvency may provide less protection to
security holders such as the Fund than that provided by U.S. laws.
Investment in United Kingdom Issuers. Investment in securities of United Kingdom
issuers involves certain considerations not present with investment in
securities of U.S. issuers. As with any investment not denominated in the U.S.
dollar, the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's investment denominated in the
British pound sterling will fluctuate with pound sterling--dollar exchange rate
movements. Between 1972, when the pound sterling was allowed to float against
other currencies, and the end of 1992, the pound sterling generally depreciated
against most major currencies, including the U.S. dollar. Between September and
December 1992, after the United Kingdom's exit from the Exchange Rate Mechanism
of the European Monetary System, the value of the pound sterling fell by almost
20% against the U.S. dollar. The pound sterling continued to fall in early 1993,
but recovered due to interest rate cuts throughout Europe and an upturn in the
economy of the United Kingdom. The average exchange rate of the U.S. dollar to
the pound sterling was 1.50 in 1993 and 1.56 in 1996. On December 31, 1997 the
U.S. dollar-pound sterling exchange rate was 1.65.
The United Kingdom's largest stock exchange is the London Stock Exchange, which
is the third largest exchange in the world. As measured by the FT-SE 100 index,
the performance of the 100 largest companies in the United Kingdom reached
4118.5 at the end of 1996, up approximately 12% from the end
42
<PAGE>
of 1995. On December 31, 1997 the FT-SE 100 index closed at 5,135.5, up
approximately 25% from the end of 1996.
The public sector borrowing requirement ("PSBR"), a mandated measure of the
amount required to balance the budget, has been, over the last two fiscal years,
higher than forecast. The general government fiscal deficit has been in excess
of the eligibility limit prescribed by the European Union for countries that
intend to participate in the Economic and Monetary Union ("EMU"), which is
scheduled to take effect in January 1999. The government, however, expects that
the deficit will be below that limit in the 1997-98 and 1998-99 fiscal years.
Although the government has not yet made a formal announcement with respect to
the United Kingdom's participation in the EMU, remarks of the Chancellor of the
Exchequer made in mid-October 1997 suggest that the United Kingdom will not
participate in the EMU beginning in January 1999 but may do so thereafter.
From 1979 until 1997 the Conversative Party controlled Parliament. In the May 1,
1997 general elections, however, the Labour Party, led by Tony Blair, won a
majority in Parliament, holding 418 of 658 seats in the House of Commons. Mr.
Blair, who was appointed Prime Minister, has launched a number of reform
initiatives, including an overhaul of the monetary policy framework intended to
protect monetary policy from political forces by vesting responsibility for
setting interest rates in a new Monetary Policy Committee headed by the Governor
of the Bank of England, as opposed to the Treasury. Prime Minister Blair has
also undertaken a comprehensive restructuring of the regulation of the financial
services industry. For further information regarding the United Kingdom, see the
Statement of Additional Information of New Europe Fund.
Investment in Japanese Issuers. Investment in securities of Japanese issuers
involves certain considerations not present with investment in securities of
U.S. issuers. As with any investment not denominated in the U.S. dollar, the
U.S. dollar value of each Fund's investments denominated in the Japanese yen
will fluctuate with yen-dollar exchange rate movements. Between 1985 and 1995,
the Japanese yen generally appreciated against the U.S. dollar, but has since
fallen from its post-World War II high (in 1995) against the U.S. dollar.
Japan's largest stock exchange is the Tokyo Stock Exchange, the First Section of
which is reserved for larger, established companies. As measured by the TOPIX, a
capitalization-weighted composite index of all common stocks listed in the First
Section, the performance of the First Section reached a peak in 1989.
Thereafter, the TOPIX declined approximately 50% through the end of 1993. In
1994, the TOPIX closed at 1,559.09, up approximately 8% from the end of 1993; in
1995, the TOPIX closed at 1,577.70, up approximately 1% from the end of 1994;
and in 1996, the TOPIX closed at 1,470.94, down approximately 7% from the end of
1995. In 1997, the TOPIX closed at 1,175.03, down 20.12% from the end of 1996.
Certain valuation measures, such as price-to-book value and price-to-cash flow
ratios, indicate that the Japanese stock market is near its lowest level in the
last twenty years relative to other world markets.
In recent years, Japan has consistently recorded large current account trade
surpluses with the U.S. that have caused difficulties in the relations between
the two countries. On October 1, 1994, the U.S. and Japan reached an agreement
that may lead to more open Japanese markets with respect to trade in certain
goods and services. In June 1995, the two countries agreed in principle to
increase Japanese imports of American automobiles and automotive parts.
Nevertheless it is expected that the continuing friction between the U.S. and
Japan with respect to trade issues will continue for the foreseeable future.
Each Fund's investments in Japanese issuers will be subject to uncertainty
resulting from the instability of recent Japanese ruling coalitions. From 1955
to 1993, Japan's government was controlled by a single political party. Between
August 1993 and October 1996 Japan was ruled by a series of four coalition
governments. As the result of a general election on October 20, 1996, however,
Japan has returned to a single-party government led by Prime Minister Ryutaro
Hashimoto. While Mr. Hashimoto's party does not control a majority of the seats
in the parliament, it is only three seats short of the 251 seats required to
attain a majority in the House of Representatives (down from a 12-seat shortfall
just after the October 1996 election). For the past several years, Japan's
banking industry has been weakened by a significant amount of problem loans.
Japan's banks also have significant exposure to the current financial turmoil in
other Asian markets. On December 17, 1997 the Japanese government proposed to
strengthen Japan's banks by means of an infusion of public funds and other
measures. It is unclear whether these proposals, which are under consideration
by Japan's parliament, would, if implemented, achieve their intended effect. For
further information regarding Japan, see the Statements of Additional
Information of All-Asia Investment Fund and International Fund.
Investment in Smaller, Emerging Companies. The Funds may invest in smaller,
emerging companies. Global Small Cap Fund and New Europe Fund will emphasize
investment in, and All-Asia Investment Fund and Global Environment Fund may
emphasize investment in, smaller, emerging companies. Investment in such
companies involves greater risks than is customarily associated with securities
of more established companies. Companies in the earlier stages of their
development often have products and management personnel which have not been
thoroughly tested by time or the marketplace; their financial resources may not
be as substantial as those of more established companies. The securities of
smaller companies may have relatively limited marketability and may be subject
to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger companies
or broad market indices. The revenue flow of such companies may be erratic and
their results of operations may fluctuate widely and may also contribute to
stock price volatility.
Investing in Environmental Companies by Global Environment Fund. Governmental
regulations or other action can inhibit an Environmental Company's performance,
and it may take years to translate environmental legislation into sales and
profits. Environmental Companies generally face competition in fields
43
<PAGE>
often characterized by relatively short product cycles and competitive pricing
policies. Losses may result from large product development or expansion costs,
unprotected marketing or distribution systems, erratic revenue flows and low
profit margins. Additional risks that Environmental Companies may face include
difficulty in financing the high cost of technological development,
uncertainties due to changing governmental regulation or rapid technological
advances, potential liabilities associated with hazardous components and
operations, and difficulty in finding experienced employees.
The Real Estate Industry. Although Real Estate Investment Fund does not invest
directly in real estate, it does invest primarily in Real Estate Equity
Securities and does have a policy of concentration of its investments in the
real estate industry. Therefore, an investment in the Fund is subject to certain
risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate and with the real
estate industry in general. These risks include, among others: possible declines
in the value of real estate; risks related to general and local economic
conditions; possible lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding;
extended vacancies of properties; increases in competition, property taxes and
operating expenses; changes in zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up
of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting from, environmental
problems; casualty or condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods,
earthquakes or other natural disasters; limitations on and variations in rents;
and changes in interest rates. To the extent that assets underlying the Fund's
investments are concentrated geographically, by property type or in certain
other respects, the Fund may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a
greater extent.
In addition, if Real Estate Investment Fund receives rental income or income
from the disposition of real property acquired as a result of a default on
securities the Fund owns, the receipt of such income may adversely affect the
Fund's ability to retain its tax status as a regulated investment company. See
"Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in the Statement of Additional Information.
Investments by the Fund in securities of companies providing mortgage servicing
will be subject to the risks associated with refinancings and their impact on
servicing rights.
REITs. Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those
risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity
REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned
by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit
extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, are
subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers and
self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to
qualify for tax free pass-through of income under the Code and failing to
maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
REITs (especially mortgage REITs) are also subject to interest rate risks. When
interest rates decline, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate
obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the
value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to
decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are
reset periodically, yields on a REIT's investments in such loans will gradually
align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value
of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate
fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations.
Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in
small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may
trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt
or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small
capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have been more volatile in price than the
larger capitalization stocks included in the S&P Index of 500 Common Stocks.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. As discussed above, investing in Mortgage-Backed
Securities involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated
with investment in the real estate industry in general. These risks include the
failure of a counterparty to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes
and the effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. When interest rates
decline, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to
rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of an investment in fixed
rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on
adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on investments in
such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest
rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in
response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate
obligations.
Further, the yield characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities, such as those
in which Real Estate Investment Fund may invest, differ from those of
traditional fixed-income securities. The major differences typically include
more frequent interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the
adjustability of interest rates, and the possibility that prepayments of
principal may be made substantially earlier than their final distribution dates.
Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a
variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors, and cannot be
predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate
mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal
prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Early payment associated
with Mortgage-Backed Securities causes these securities to experience
significantly greater price and yield volatility than that experienced by
traditional fixed-income securities. Under certain interest rate and prepayment
rate scenarios, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its investment in
Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect governmental
or agency guarantee. When the Fund reinvests amounts representing payments and
unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a rate of interest that is
lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate mortgage pass-through
securities.
44
<PAGE>
Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and adjustable rate mortgage pass-through
securities in particular, may be less effective than other types of U.S.
Government securities as a means of "locking in" interest rates.
U.S. and Foreign Taxes. A Fund's investment in foreign securities may be subject
to taxes withheld at the source on dividend or interest payments. Foreign taxes
paid by a Fund may be creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S.
income tax purposes. No assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and
interpretations will not change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may
not be able to credit or deduct such foreign taxes. Investors should review
carefully the information discussed under the heading "Dividends, Distributions
and Taxes" and should discuss with their tax advisers the specific tax
consequences of investing in a Fund.
Fixed-Income Securities. The value of each Fund's shares will fluctuate with the
value of its investments. The value of each Fund's investments in fixed-income
securities will change as the general level of interest rates fluctuates. During
periods of falling interest rates, the values of fixed-income securities
generally rise. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values
of fixed-income securities generally decline.
Under normal market conditions, the average dollar-weighted maturity of a Fund's
portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities is expected to vary between
five and 30 years in the case of All-Asia Investment Fund, between eight and 15
years in the case of Income Builder Fund, between five and 25 years in the case
of Utility Income Fund and between one year or less and 30 years in the case of
all other Funds that invest in such securities. In periods of increasing
interest rates, each of the Funds may, to the extent it holds mortgage-backed
securities, be subject to the risk that the average dollar-weighted maturity of
the Fund's portfolio of debt or other fixed- income securities may be extended
as a result of lower than anticipated prepayment rates. See "Additional
Investment Practices--Mortgage-Backed Securities."
Securities Ratings. The ratings of securities by S&P, Moody's, Duff & Phelps and
Fitch are a generally accepted barometer of credit risk. They are, however,
subject to certain limitations from an investor's standpoint. The rating of an
issuer is heavily weighted by past developments and does not necessarily reflect
probable future conditions. There is frequently a lag between the time a rating
is assigned and the time it is updated. In addition, there may be varying
degrees of difference in credit risk of securities within each rating category.
Securities rated Aaa by Moody's and AAA by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are
considered to be of the highest quality; capacity to pay interest and repay
principal is extremely strong. Securities rated Aa by Moody's and AA by S&P,
Duff & Phelps and Fitch are considered to be high quality; capacity to repay
principal is considered very strong, although elements may exist that make risks
appear somewhat larger than exist with securities rated Aaa or AAA. Securities
rated A are considered by Moody's to possess adequate factors giving security to
principal and interest. S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch consider such securities to
have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Such securities are
more susceptible to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances
than higher-rated securities.
Securities rated Baa by Moody's and BBB by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are
considered to have an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
Such securities are considered to have speculative characteristics and share
some of the same characteristics as lower-rated securities. Sustained periods of
deteriorating economic conditions or of rising interest rates are more likely to
lead to a weakening in the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal
than in the case of higher-rated securities. Securities rated Ba by Moody's and
BB by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are considered to have speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal
over time; their future cannot be considered as well-assured. Securities rated B
by Moody's, S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are considered to have highly
speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Securities rated Caa by Moody's and CCC by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are of
poor standing and there is a present danger with respect to payment of principal
or interest. Securities rated Ca by Moody's and CC by S&P and Fitch are
minimally protected, and default in payment of principal or interest is
probable. Securities rated C by Moody's, S&P and Fitch are in imminent default
in payment of principal or interest and have extremely poor prospects of ever
attaining any real investment standing. Securities rated D by S&P and Fitch are
in default. The issuer of securities rated DD by Duff & Phelps is under an order
of liquidation.
Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities. Lower-rated securities, i.e.,
those rated Ba and lower by Moody's or BB and lower by S&P, Duff & Phelps or
Fitch, are subject to greater risk of loss of principal and interest than
higher-rated securities. They are also generally considered to be subject to
greater market risk than higher-rated securities, and the capacity of issuers of
lower-rated securities to pay interest and repay principal is more likely to
weaken than is that of issuers of higher-rated securities in times of
deteriorating economic conditions or rising interest rates. In addition,
lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse
economic conditions than investment grade securities.
The market for lower-rated securities may be thinner and less active than that
for higher-rated securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which
these securities can be sold. To the extent that there is no established
secondary market for lower-rated securities, a Fund may experience difficulty in
valuing such securities and, in turn, the Fund's assets. In addition, adverse
publicity and investor perceptions about lower-rated securities, whether or not
factual, may tend to impair their market value and liquidity.
Alliance will try to reduce the risk inherent in investment in lower-rated
securities through credit analysis, diversification and attention to current
developments and trends in interest
45
<PAGE>
rates and economic and political conditions. However, there can be no assurance
that losses will not occur. Since the risk of default is higher for lower-rated
securities, Alliance's research and credit analysis are a correspondingly more
important aspect of its program for managing a Fund's securities than would be
the case if a Fund did not invest in lower-rated securities.
In seeking to achieve a Fund's investment objective, there will be times, such
as during periods of rising interest rates, when depreciation and realization of
capital losses on securities in a Fund's portfolio will be unavoidable.
Moreover, medium- and lower-rated securities and non-rated securities of
comparable quality may be subject to wider fluctuations in yield and market
values than higher-rated securities under certain market conditions. Such
fluctuations after a security is acquired do not affect the cash income received
from that security but are reflected in the net asset value of a Fund. See the
Statement of Additional Information for each Fund that invests in lower-rated
securities for a description of the bond ratings of Moody's, S&P, Duff & Phelps
and Fitch.
Certain lower-rated securities in which Growth Fund, Income Builder Fund,
Strategic Balanced and Utility Income Fund may invest may contain call or
buy-back features that permit the issuers thereof to call or repurchase such
securities. Such securities may present risks based on prepayment expectations.
If an issuer exercises such a provision, a Fund may have to replace the called
security with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased rate of return
to the Fund.
Non-Diversified Status. Each of Worldwide Privatization Fund, New Europe Fund,
All-Asia Investment Fund, Global Environment Fund, and Income Builder Fund is a
"non-diversified" investment company, which means the Fund is not limited in the
proportion of its assets that may be invested in the securities of a single
issuer. However, each Fund intends to conduct its operations so as to qualify to
be taxed as a "regulated investment company" for purposes of the Code, which
will relieve the Fund of any liability for federal income tax to the extent its
earnings are distributed to shareholders. See "Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes" in each Fund's Statement of Additional Information. To so qualify, among
other requirements, the Fund will limit its investments so that, at the close of
each quarter of the taxable year, (i) not more than 25% of the Fund's total
assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer, and (ii) with
respect to 50% of its total assets, not more than 5% of its total assets will be
invested in the securities of a single issuer and the Fund will not own more
than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer. A Fund's
investments in U.S. Government securities and other regulated investment
companies are not subject to these limitations. Because each of Worldwide
Privatization Fund, New Europe Fund, All-Asia Investment Fund and Income Builder
Fund is a non-diversified investment company, it may invest in a smaller number
of individual issuers than a diversified investment company, and an investment
in such Fund may, under certain circumstances, present greater risk to an
investor than an investment in a diversified investment company.
Foreign government securities are not treated like U.S. Government securities
for purposes of the diversification tests described in the preceding paragraph,
but instead are subject to these tests in the same manner as the securities of
non-governmental issuers.
Year 2000. Many computer software systems in use today cannot properly process
date-related information from and after January 1, 2000. Should any of the
computer systems employed by the Funds' major service providers fail to process
this type of information properly, that could have a negative impact on the
Funds' operations and the services that are provided to the Funds' shareholders.
Alliance, each Fund's investment adviser, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc.
("AFD"), each Fund's principal underwriter, and Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
("AFS"), each Fund's registrar, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent,
have advised the Funds that they are reviewing all of their computer systems
with the goal of modifying or replacing such systems prior to January 1, 2000 to
the extent necessary to foreclose any such negative impact. In addition,
Alliance has been advised by each Fund's custodian that they is also in the
process of reviewing its systems with the same goal. As of the date of this
Prospectus, the Funds and Alliance have no reason to believe that these goals
will not be achieved.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASE AND SALE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OF SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO BUY SHARES
You can purchase shares of any of the Funds at a price based on the next
calculation of their net asset value after receipt of a proper purchase order
either through broker-dealers, banks or other financial intermediaries, or
directly through AFD. The minimum initial investment in each Fund is $250. The
minimum for subsequent investments in each Fund is $50. Investments of $25 or
more are allowed under the automatic investment program of each Fund. Share
certificates are issued only upon request. See the Subscription Application and
Statements of Additional Information for more information.
Existing shareholders may make subsequent purchases by electronic funds transfer
if they have completed the appropriate section of the Subscription Application
or the Shareholder Options form obtained from AFS. Telephone purchase orders can
be made by calling 800-221-5672 and may not exceed $500,000.
Each Fund offers three classes of shares through this prospectus, Class A, Class
B and Class C. The Funds may refuse any order to purchase shares. In this
regard, the Funds reserve the right to restrict purchases of shares (including
through exchanges) when they appear to evidence a pattern of frequent purchases
and sales made in response to short-term considerations.
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<PAGE>
Class A Shares--Initial Sales Charge Alternative
You can purchase Class A shares at net asset value plus an initial sales charge,
as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Initial Sales Charge
as % of Commission to
Net Amount as % of Dealer/Agent as %
Amount Purchased Invested Offering Price of Offering Price
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Less than $100,000 4.44% 4.25% 4.00%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$100,000 to
less than $250,000 3.36 3.25 3.00
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$250,000 to
less than $500,000 2.30 2.25 2.00
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$500,000 to
less than $1,000,000 1.78 1.75 1.50
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
On purchases of $1,000,000 or more, you pay no initial sales charge but may pay
a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") equal to 1% of the lesser of net
asset value at the time of redemption or original cost if you redeem within one
year; Alliance may pay the dealer or agent a fee of up to 1% of the dollar
amount purchased. Certain purchases of Class A shares may qualify for reduced or
eliminated sales charges in accordance with a Fund's Combined Purchase
Privilege, Cumulative Quantity Discount, Statement of Intention, Privilege for
Certain Retirement Plans, Reinstatement Privilege and Sales at Net Asset Value
programs. Consult the Subscription Application and Statements of Additional
Information.
Class B Shares--Deferred Sales Charge Alternative
You can purchase Class B shares at net asset value without an initial sales
charge. A Fund will thus receive the full amount of your purchase. However, you
may pay a CDSC if you redeem shares within four years after purchase. The amount
of the CDSC (expressed as a percentage of the lesser of the current net asset
value or original cost) will vary according to the number of years from the
purchase of Class B shares until the redemption of those shares.
The amount of the CDSC for Class B shares for each Fund is as set forth below.
Class B shares of a Fund purchased prior to the date of this Prospectus may be
subject to a different CDSC schedule, which was disclosed in the Fund's
prospectus in use at the time of purchase and is set forth in the Fund's current
Statement of Additional Information.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Since Purchase CDSC
--------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
First ................................ 4.0%
Second ............................... 3.0%
Third ................................ 2.0%
Fourth ............................... 1.0%
Fifth ................................ None
</TABLE>
Class B shares are subject to higher distribution fees than Class A shares for a
period (after which they convert to Class A shares) of eight years, or six years
with respect to Premier Growth Fund. The higher fees mean a higher expense
ratio, so Class B shares pay correspondingly lower dividends and may have a
lower net asset value than Class A shares.
Class C Shares--Asset-Based Sales Charge Alternative
You can purchase Class C shares at net asset value without any initial sales
charge. A Fund will thus receive the full amount of your purchase, and, if you
hold your shares for one year or more, you will receive the entire net asset
value of your shares upon redemption. Class C shares incur higher distribution
fees than Class A shares and do not convert to any other class of shares of the
Fund. The higher fees mean a higher expense ratio, so Class C shares pay
correspondingly lower dividends and may have a lower net asset value than Class
A shares.
Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase will be subject to a CDSC
equal to 1% of the lesser of their original cost or net asset value at the time
of redemption.
Application of the CDSC
Shares obtained from dividend or distribution reinvestment are not subject to
the CDSC. The CDSC is deducted from the amount of the redemption and is paid to
AFD. The CDSC will be waived on redemptions of shares following the death or
disability of a shareholder, to meet the requirements of certain qualified
retirement plans or pursuant to a monthly, bimonthly or quarterly systematic
withdrawal plan. See the Statements of Additional Information.
How the Funds Value Their Shares
The net asset value of each Class of shares of a Fund is calculated by dividing
the value of the Fund's net assets allocable to that Class by the outstanding
shares of that Class. Shares are valued each day the Exchange is open as of the
close of regular trading (currently 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The securities in a
Fund are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market
quotations or, if such quotations are not readily available, such other methods
as the Fund's Directors believe accurately reflects fair market value.
Employee Benefit Plans
Certain employee benefit plans, including employer-sponsored tax-qualified
401(k) plans and other defined contribution retirement plans ("Employee Benefit
Plans"), may establish requirements as to the purchase, sale or exchange of
shares, including maximum and minimum initial investment requirements, that are
different from those described in this Prospectus. Employee Benefit Plans may
also not offer all classes of shares of the Funds. In order to enable
participants investing through Employee Benefit Plans to purchase shares of the
Funds, the maximum and minimum investment amounts may be different for shares
purchased through Employee Benefit Plans from those described in this
Prospectus. In addition, the Class A, Class B and Class C CDSC may be waived for
investments made through Employee Benefit Plans.
General
The decision as to which class of shares is more beneficial to you depends on
the amount and intended length of your investment. If you are making a large
investment, thus qualifying for a reduced sales charge, you might consider Class
A shares. If you are making a smaller investment, you might consider Class B
shares because 100% of your purchase is invested immediately. If you are unsure
of the length of your investment, you might consider Class C shares because
there is no initial sales charge and no CDSC as long as the shares are held for
one year or more. Consult your
47
<PAGE>
financial agent. Dealers and agents may receive differing compensation for
selling Class A, Class B or Class C shares. There is no size limit on purchases
of Class A shares. The maximum purchase of Class B shares is $250,000. The
maximum purchase of Class C shares is $1,000,000.
Each Fund offers a fourth class of shares, Advisor Class shares, by means of
separate prospectus. Advisor Class shares may be purchased and held solely by
(i) accounts established under a fee-based program sponsored and maintained by a
registered broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and approved by AFD,
(ii) a self-directed defined contribution employee benefit plan (e.g., a 401(k)
plan) that has at least 1,000 participants or $25 million in assets and (iii)
certain other categories of investors described in the prospectus for the
Advisor Class, including investment advisory clients of, and certain other
persons associated with, Alliance and its affiliates or the Funds. Advisor Class
shares are offered without any initial sales charge or CDSC and without an
ongoing distribution fee and are expected, therefore, to have different
performance than Class A, Class B or Class C shares. You can obtain more
information about Advisor Class shares by contacting AFS at 800-221-5672 or by
contacting your financial representative.
A transaction, service, administrative or other similar fee may be charged by
your broker-dealer, agent, financial intermediary or other financial
representative with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Class A, Class
B or Class C shares made through such financial representative. Such financial
intermediaries may also impose requirements with respect to the purchase, sale
or exchange of shares that are different from, or in addition to, those imposed
by a Fund, including requirements as to the minimum initial and subsequent
investment amounts.
In addition to the discount or commission paid to dealers or agents, AFD from
time to time pays additional cash or other incentives to dealers or agents,
including EQ Financial Consultants, Inc., an affiliate of AFD, in connection
with the sale of shares of the Funds. Such additional amounts may be utilized,
in whole or in part, in some cases together with other revenues of such dealers
or agents, to provide additional compensation to registered representatives who
sell shares of the Funds. On some occasions, such cash or other incentives will
be conditioned upon the sale of a specified minimum dollar amount of the shares
of a Fund and/or other Alliance Mutual Funds during a specific period of time.
Such incentives may take the form of payment for attendance at seminars, meals,
sporting events or theater performances, or payment for travel, lodging and
entertainment incurred in connection with travel by persons associated with a
dealer or agent and their immediate family members to urban or resort locations
within or outside the United States. Such dealer or agent may elect to receive
cash incentives of equivalent amount in lieu of such payments.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You may "redeem"(i.e., sell your shares in a Fund to the Fund) on any day the
Exchange is open, either directly or through your financial intermediary. The
price you will receive is the net asset value (less any applicable CDSC) next
calculated after the Fund receives your request in proper form. Proceeds
generally will be sent to you within seven days. However, for shares recently
purchased by check or electronic funds transfer, a Fund will not send proceeds
until it is reasonably satisfied that the check or electronic funds transfer has
been collected (which may take up to 15 days).
Selling Shares Through Your Broker
Your broker must receive your request before 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, and your
broker must transmit your request to the Fund by 5:00 p.m. Eastern time, for you
to receive that day's net asset value (less any applicable CDSC). Your broker is
responsible for furnishing all necessary documentation to a Fund and may charge
you for this service.
Selling Shares Directly To A Fund
Send a signed letter of instruction or stock power form to AFS along with
certificates, if any, that represent the shares you want to sell. For your
protection, signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a member firm of a national
stock exchange or other eligible guarantor institution. Stock power forms are
available from your financial intermediary, AFS, and many commercial banks.
Additional documentation is required for the sale of shares by corporations,
intermediaries, fiduciaries and surviving joint owners. For details contact:
Alliance Fund Services
P.O. Box 1520
Secaucus, NJ 07096-1520
800-221-5672
Alternatively, a request for redemption of shares for which no stock
certificates have been issued can also be made by telephone to 800-221-5672.
Telephone redemption requests must be made by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund
business day in order to receive that day's net asset value, and, for
redemptions made before March 1, 1998, may be made only once in any 30-day
period (except for certain omnibus accounts). A shareholder who has completed
the appropriate section of the Subscription Application, or the Shareholder
Options form obtained from AFS, can elect to have the proceeds of his or her
redemption sent to his or her bank via an electronic funds transfer. Proceeds of
telephone redemptions also may be sent by check to a shareholder's address of
record. Redemption requests by electronic funds transfer may not exceed $100,000
and redemption requests by check may not exceed $50,000 per day. Telephone
redemption is not available for shares held in nominee or "street name" accounts
or retirement plan accounts or shares held by a shareholder who has changed his
or her address of record within the previous 30 calendar days.
General
The sale of shares is a taxable transaction for federal tax purposes. Under
unusual circumstances, a Fund may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for up
to seven days or longer, as permitted by federal securities law. The Funds
reserve the right to close an account that through redemption
48
<PAGE>
has remained below $200 for 90 days. Shareholders will receive 60 days' written
notice to increase the account value before the account is closed.
During drastic economic or market developments, you might have difficulty
reaching AFS by telephone, in which event you should issue written instructions
to AFS. AFS is not responsible for the authenticity of telephonic requests to
purchase, sell or exchange shares. AFS will employ reasonable procedures to
verify that telephone requests are genuine, and could be liable for losses
resulting from unauthorized transactions if it fails to do so. Dealers and
agents may charge a commission for handling telephonic requests. The telephone
service may be suspended or terminated at any time without notice.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
AFS offers a variety of shareholder services. For more information about these
services or your account, call AFS's toll-free number, 800-221-5672. Some
services are described in the attached Subscription Application. A shareholder's
manual explaining all available services will be provided upon request. To
request a shareholder manual, call 800-227-4618.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
You may exchange your shares of any Fund for shares of the same class of other
Alliance Mutual Funds (including AFD Exchange Reserves, a money market fund
managed by Alliance). Exchanges of shares are made at the net asset values next
determined, without sales or service charges. Exchanges may be made by telephone
or written request. Telephone exchange requests must be received by AFS by 4:00
p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day in order to receive that day's net
asset value.
Shares will continue to age without regard to exchanges for purposes of
determining the CDSC, if any, upon redemption and, in the case of Class B
shares, for the purposes of conversion to Class A shares. After an exchange,
your Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A shares in accordance
with the conversion schedule applicable to the Class B shares of the Alliance
Mutual Fund you originally purchased for cash ("original shares"). When
redemption occurs, the CDSC applicable to the original shares is applied.
Please read carefully the Prospectus of the mutual fund into which you are
exchanging before submitting the request. Call AFS at 800-221-5672 to exchange
uncertificated shares. An exchange is a taxable capital transaction for federal
tax purposes. The exchange service may be changed, suspended, or terminated on
60 days' written notice.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADVISER
Alliance, which is a Delaware limited partnership with principal offices at 1345
Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, has been retained under an
advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement") to provide investment advice and,
in general, to conduct the management and investment program of each Fund,
subject to the general supervision and control of the Directors of the Fund.
The following table lists the person or persons who are primarily responsible
for the day-to-day management of each Fund's portfolio, the length of time that
each person has been primarily responsible, and each person's principal
occupation during the past five years.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal occupation
during the past
Fund Employee; year; title five years
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund Alden M. Stewart since 1997-- Associated with
Executive Vice President of Alliance since
Alliance Capital Management 1993; prior
Corporation (ACMC*) thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Management
Corporation
("Equitable
Capital")**
Randall E. Haase since 1997-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since July
1993; prior
thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Growth Fund Tyler Smith since inception-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
July 1993; prior
thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Premier Growth
Fund Alfred Harrison since inception-- Associated with
Vice Chairman of ACMC Alliance
Technology Fund Peter Anastos since 1992-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Gerald T. Malone since 1992-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1992; prior
thereto
associated with
College
Retirement
Equities Fund
Quasar Fund Alden M. Stewart since 1994-- (see above)
(see above)
Randall E. Haase since 1994-- (see above)
(see above)
International Fund A. Rama Krishna since 1993-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
and director of Asian Equity 1993; prior
research thereto,
Chief Investment
Strategist and
Director--Equity
Research for CS
First Boston
Worldwide
Privatization Fund Mark H. Breedon since inception-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
and Director and Vice President
of Alliance Capital Limited ***
New Europe Fund Steven Beinhacker since 1997-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance
All-Asia Investment A. Rama Krishna since inception-- (see above)
Fund (see above)
</TABLE>
49
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal occupation
during the past
Fund Employee; year; title five years
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Global Small Cap Alden M. Stewart since 1994-- (see above)
Fund (see above)
Randall E. Haase since 1994-- (see above)
(see above)
Ronald L. Simcoe since 1993-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1993; prior
thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Global Environment Jeremy R. Kramer since 1995-- Associated with
Fund Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1993; prior
thereto, securities
analyst with
Neuberger &
Berman
Strategic Balanced Nicholas D.P. Carn Associated with
Fund since 1997-- Alliance since
Vice President of ACMC 1997; prior
thereto, Chief
Investment
Officer and
Portfolio Manager
at Draycott
Partners
Balanced Shares Paul Rissman since 1997-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Income Builder Fund Andrew M. Aran since 1994-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Thomas M. Perkins since 1991-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Vita Marie Pike since 1997 Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Corinne Molof Hill since 1997 Associated with
Vice Presidient of ACMC Alliance
Utility Income Fund Paul Rissman since 1996-- Associated with
(See above) Alliance
Growth & Income Paul Rissman since 1994-- Associated with
Fund (see above) Alliance
Real Estate Daniel G. Pine since 1996-- Associated with
Investment Fund Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1996; prior
thereto, Senior
Vice President of
Desai Capital
Management
David Kruth since 1997-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1997; prior
thereto Senior
Vice President of
the Yarmouth
Group
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The sole general partner of Alliance.
** Equitable Capital was, prior to Alliance's acquisition of it, a management
firm under common control with Alliance.
*** An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Alliance.
Alliance is a leading international investment manager supervising client
accounts with assets as of September 30, 1997 totaling more than $217 billion
(of which approximately $81 billion represented the assets of investment
companies). Alliance's clients are primarily major corporate employee benefit
funds, public employee retirement systems, investment companies, foundations and
endowment funds. The 56 registered investment companies managed by Alliance
comprising 118 separate investment portfolios currently have over two million
shareholders. As of September 30, 1997, Alliance was an investment manager of
employee benefit plan assets for 28 of the Fortune 100 companies.
ACMC, the sole general partner of, and the owner of a 1% general partnership
interest in, Alliance, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of The Equitable
Life Assurance Society of the United States ("Equitable"), one of the largest
life insurance companies in the United States, which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of The Equitable Companies Incorporated, a holding company controlled
by AXA-UAP, a French insurance holding company. Certain information concerning
the ownership and control of Equitable by AXA-UAP is set forth in each Fund's
Statement of Additional Information under "Management of the Funds."
Performance of Similarly Managed Portfolios. In addition to managing the assets
of Premier Growth Fund, Mr. Harrison has ultimate responsibility for the
management of discretionary tax-exempt accounts of institutional clients managed
as described below without significant client-imposed restrictions ("Historical
Portfolios"). These accounts have substantially the same investment objectives
and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment
strategies and techniques as those for Premier Growth Fund, except for the
ability of Premier Growth Fund to use futures and options as hedging tools and
to invest in warrants. The Historical Portfolios are also not subject to certain
limitations, diversification requirements and other restrictions imposed under
the 1940 Act and the Code to which Premier Growth Fund, as a registered
investment company, is subject and which, if applicable to the Historical
Portfolios, may have adversely affected the performance results of the
Historical Portfolios. See "Investment Objective and Policies."
Set forth below is performance data provided by Alliance relating to the
Historical Portfolios for each of the nineteen full calendar years during which
Mr. Harrison has managed the Historical Portfolios as an employee of Alliance
and cumulatively through December 31, 1997. As of December 31, 1997, the assets
in the Historical Portfolios totaled approximately $11.6 billion and the average
size of an institutional account in the Historical Portfolio was $341 million.
Each Historical Portfolio has a nearly identical composition of investment
holdings and related percentage weightings.
The performance data is net of all fees (including brokerage commissions)
charged to those accounts. The performance data is computed in accordance with
standards formulated by the Association of Investment Management and Research
and has not been adjusted to reflect any fees that will be payable by Premier
Growth Fund, which are higher than the fees imposed on the Historical Portfolio
and will result in a higher expense ratio and lower returns for Premier Growth
Fund. Expenses associated with the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C
shares of
50
<PAGE>
Premier Growth Fund in accordance with the plan adopted by Premier Growth Fund's
Board of Directors pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act ("distribution
fees") are also excluded. See "Expense Information." The performance data has
also not been adjusted for corporate or individual taxes, if any, payable by the
account owners.
Alliance has calculated the investment performance of the Historical Portfolios
on a trade-date basis. Dividends have been accrued at the end of the month and
cash flows weighted daily. Composite investment performance for all portfolios
has been determined on an asset weighted basis. New accounts are included in the
composite investment performance computations at the beginning of the quarter
following the initial contribution. The total returns set forth below are
calculated using a method that links the monthly return amounts for the
disclosed periods, resulting in a time-weighted rate of return.
As reflected below, the Historical Portfolios have over time performed favorably
when compared with the performance of recognized performance indices. The S&P
500 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index of market activity based upon
the aggregate performance of a selected portfolio of publicly traded common
stocks, including monthly adjustments to reflect the reinvestment of dividends
and other distributions. The S&P 500 Index reflects the total return of
securities comprising the Index, including changes in market prices as well as
accrued investment income, which is presumed to be reinvested. The Russell 1000
universe of securities is compiled by Frank Russell Company and is segmented
into two style indices, based on the capitalization-weighted median
book-to-price ratio of each of the securities. At each reconstitution, the
Russell 1000 constituents are ranked by their book-to-price ratio. Once so
ranked, the breakpoint for the two styles is determined by the median market
capitalization of the Russell 1000. Thus, those securities falling within the
top fifty percent of the cumulative market capitalization (as ranked by
descending book-to-price) become members of the Russell Price-Driven Indices.
The Russell 1000 Growth Index is, accordingly, designed to include those Russell
1000 securities with a greater-than-average growth orientation. In contrast with
the securities in the Russell Price-Driven Indices, companies in the Growth
Index tend to exhibit higher price-to-book and price-earnings ratios, lower
dividend yield and higher forecasted growth values.
To the extent Premier Growth Fund does not invest in U.S. common stocks or
utilizes investment techniques such as futures or options, the S&P 500 Index and
Russell 1000 Growth Index may not be substantially comparable to Premier Growth
Fund. The S&P 500 Index and Russell 1000 Growth Index are included to illustrate
material economic and market factors that existed during the time period shown.
The S&P 500 Index and Russell 1000 Growth Index do not reflect the deduction of
any fees. If Premier Growth Fund were to purchase a portfolio of securities
substantially identical to the securities comprising the S&P 500 Index or the
Russell 1000 Growth Index, Premier Growth Fund's performance relative to the
index would be reduced by Premier Growth Fund's expenses, including brokerage
commissions, advisory fees, distribution fees, custodial fees, transfer agency
costs and other administrative expenses, as well as by the impact on Premier
Growth Fund's shareholders of sales charges and income taxes.
The Lipper Growth Fund Index is prepared by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. and
represents a composite index of the investment performance for the 30 largest
growth mutual funds. The composite investment performance of the Lipper Growth
Fund Index reflects investment management and administrative fees and other
operating expenses paid by these mutual funds and reinvested income dividends
and capital gain distributions, but excludes the impact of any income taxes and
sales charges.
The following performance data is provided solely to illustrate Mr. Harrison's
performance in managing the Historical Portfolios and the Premier Growth Fund as
measured against certain broad based market indices and against the composite
performance of other open-end growth mutual funds. Investors should not rely on
the following performance data of the Historical Portfolios as an indication of
future performance of Premier Growth Fund. The composite investment performance
for the periods presented may not be indicative of future rates of return. Other
methods of computing investment performance may produce different results, and
the results for different periods may vary.
Schedule of Composite Investment PerformanceHistorical Portfolios*
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Russell Lipper
Premier Historical S&P 500 1000 Growth
Growth Portfolios Index Growth Index Fund Index
Fund Total Return** Total Return Total Return Total Return
---- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Year ended December:
1997*** 27.05% 34.90% 33.36% 30.49% 25.30%
1996*** 18.84 22.22 22.96 23.12 17.48
1995*** 40.66 40.12 37.58 37.19 32.65
1994 (9.78) (4.83) 1.32 2.66 (1.57)
1993 5.35 10.62 10.08 2.90 11.98
1992 -- 12.27 7.62 5.00 7.63
1991 -- 39.19 30.47 41.16 35.20
1990 -- (1.57) (3.10) (0.26) (5.00)
1989 -- 39.08 31.69 35.92 28.60
1988 -- 10.96 16.61 11.27 15.80
1987 -- 8.57 5.25 5.31 1.00
1986 -- 27.60 18.67 15.36 15.90
1985 -- 37.68 31.73 32.85 30.30
1984 -- (3.33) 6.27 (.95) (2.80)
1983 -- 20.95 22.56 15.98 22.30
1982 -- 28.23 21.55 20.46 20.20
1981 -- (1.10) (4.92) (11.31) (8.40)
1980 -- 51.10 32.50 39.57 37.30
1979 -- 30.99 18.61 23.91 27.40
Cumulative total
return for the
period
January 1,
1979 to
December 31,
1997 -- 3,689% 1,946% 1,683% 1,753%
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Total return is a measure of investment performance that is based upon the
change in value of an investment from the beginning to the end of a
specified period and assumes reinvestment of all dividends and other
distributions. The basis of preparation of this data is described in the
preceding discussion. Total returns for Premier Growth Fund are for Class A
shares, with imposition of the maximum 4.25% sales charge.
51
<PAGE>
** Assumes imposition of the maximum advisory fee charged by Alliance for any
Historical Portfolio for the period involved, although not the impact of
the payment of that fee on a quarterly rather than an annual basis and the
compounding effect thereof over the periods for which return information is
provided in the table on page 50, which would correspondingly reduce the
returns presented.
*** During this period, the Historical Portfolios differed from Premier Growth
Fund in that Premier Growth Fund invested a portion of its net assets in
warrants on equity securities in which the Historical Portfolios were
unable, by their investment restrictions, to purchase. In lieu of warrants,
the Historical Portfolios acquired the common stock upon which the warrants
were based.
The average annual total returns presented below are based upon the cumulative
total return as of December 31, 1997 and, for more than one year, assume a
steady compounded rate of return and are not year-by-year results, which
fluctuated over the periods as shown.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Annual Total Returns
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Premier Russell Lipper
Growth Historical S&P 500 1000 Growth
Fund Portfolios** Index Growth Index Fund Index
---- ---------- ----- ------------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
One year ................ 27.05% 34.90% 33.36% 30.49% 25.30%
Three years ............. 32.32 32.20 31.15 30.14 25.11
Five years .............. 19.14 19.46 20.27 18.41 16.47
Ten years ............... 20.13+ 19.17 18.05 17.94 15.93
Since January 1,
1979 .................. -- 20.08 17.22 16.37 15.86
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
+ Since inception on 9/28/92
ADMINISTRATOR TO ALL-ASIA INVESTMENT FUND
Alliance has been retained by All-Asia Investment Fund under an administration
agreement (the "Administration Agreement") to perform administrative services
necessary for the operation of the Fund. For a description of such services, see
the Statement of Additional Information of the Fund.
CONSULTANT TO ALLIANCE WITH RESPECT TO INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE SECURITIES
Alliance, with respect to investment in real estate securities, has retained as
a consultant CB Commercial Real Estate Group, Inc. ("CBC"), a publicly held
company and the largest real estate services company in the United States,
comprised of real estate brokerage, property and facilities management, and real
estate finance and investment advisory activities (CBC in August of 1997
acquired Koll, which previously provided these consulting services to Alliance).
In 1996, CBC (and Koll, on a combined basis) completed 25,000 sale and lease
transactions, managed over 4,100 client properties, created over $3.5 billion in
mortgage originations, and completed over 2,600 appraisal and consulting
assignments. In addition, they advised and managed for institutions over $4
billion in real estate investments. CBC will make available to Alliance the CBC
National Real Estate Index, which gathers, analyzes and publishes targeted
research data for the 65 largest U.S. markets, based on a variety of
public-sector and private-sector sources as well as CBC's proprietary database
of approximately 60,000 property transactions representing over $400 billion of
investment property. This information provides a substantial component of the
research and data used to create the REIToScore model. As a consultant, CBC
provides to Alliance, at Alliance's expense, such in-depth information regarding
the real estate market, the factors influencing regional valuations and analysts
of recent transactions in office, retail, industrial and multi-family properties
as Alliance shall from time to time request. CBC will not furnish advice or make
recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities by the Fund nor
will it be responsible for making investment decisions involving Fund assets.
CBC is one of the three largest fee-based property management firms in the
United States, the largest commercial real estate lease brokerage firm in the
country, the largest investment property brokerage firm in the country, as well
as one of the largest publishers of real estate research, with approximately
6,000 employees nationwide. CBC will provide Alliance with exclusive access to
its REIToScore model which ranks approximately 130 REITS based on the relative
attractiveness of the property markets in which they own real estate. This model
scores the approximately 12,000 individual properties owned by these companies.
REIToScore is in turn based on CBC's National Real Estate Index which gathers,
analyzes and publishes targeted research for the 65 largest U.S. real estate
markets based on a variety of public- and private-sector sources as well as
CBC's proprietary database of 60,000 commercial property transactions
representing over $400 billion of investment property and over 3,000 tracked
properties which report rent and expense data quarterly. CBC has previously
provided access to its REIToScore model results primarily to the institutional
market through subscriptions. The model is no longer provided to any research
publications and the Fund is currently the only mutual fund available to retail
investors that has access to CBC's REIT o Score model.
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES AGREEMENTS
Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Commission under the 1940 Act permits an investment
company to pay expenses associated with the distribution of its shares in
accordance with a duly adopted plan. Each Fund has adopted one or more "Rule
12b-1 plans" (for each Fund, a "Plan") and has entered into a Distribution
Services Agreement (the "Agreement") with AFD. Pursuant to its Plan, a Fund pays
to AFD a Rule 12b-1 distribution services fee, which may not exceed an annual
rate of .30% (.50% with respect to Growth Fund, Premier Growth Fund and
Strategic Balanced Fund) of the Fund's aggregate average daily net assets
attributable to the Class A shares, 1.00% of the Fund's aggregate average daily
net assets attributable to the Class B shares and 1.00% of the Fund's aggregate
average daily net assets attributable to the Class C shares, for distribution
expenses. The Directors of Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund currently
limit payments with respect to Class A shares under the Plan to .30% of each
Fund's aggregate average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares. The
Directors of Premier Growth Fund currently limit payments under the Plan with
respect to sales of Class A shares made after November 1993 to .30% of the
Fund's aggregate average daily net assets. The Plans provide that a portion of
the distribution services fee in an amount not to exceed .25% of the
52
<PAGE>
aggregate average daily net assets of each Fund attributable to each of the
Class A, Class B and Class C shares constitutes a service fee used for personal
service and/or the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
The Plans provide that AFD will use the distribution services fee received from
a Fund in its entirety for payments (i) to compensate broker-dealers or other
persons for providing distribution assistance, (ii) to otherwise promote the
sale of shares of the Fund, and (iii) to compensate broker-dealers, depository
institutions and other financial intermediaries for providing administrative,
accounting and other services with respect to the Fund's shareholders. In this
regard, some payments under the Plans are used to compensate financial
intermediaries with trail or maintenance commissions in an amount equal to .25%,
annualized, with respect to Class A shares and Class B shares, and 1.00%,
annualized, with respect to Class C shares, of the assets maintained in a Fund
by their customers. Distribution services fees received from the Funds, except
Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund, with respect to Class A shares will not
be used to pay any interest expenses, carrying charges or other financing costs
or allocation of overhead of AFD. Distribution services fees received from the
Funds, with respect to Class B and Class C shares, may be used for these
purposes. The Plans also provide that Alliance may use its own resources to
finance the distribution of each Fund's shares.
The Funds are not obligated under the Plans to pay any distribution services fee
in excess of the amounts set forth above. Except as noted below for Growth Fund
and Strategic Balanced Fund, with respect to Class A shares of each Fund,
distribution expenses accrued by AFD in one fiscal year may not be paid from
distribution services fees received from the Fund in subsequent fiscal years.
Except as noted below for Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund, AFD's
compensation with respect to Class B and Class C shares under the Plans of the
other Funds is directly tied to its expenses incurred. Actual distribution
expenses for such Class B and Class C shares for any given year, however, will
probably exceed the distribution services fees payable under the applicable Plan
with respect to the class involved and, in the case of Class B and Class C
shares, payments received from CDSCs. The excess will be carried forward by AFD
and reimbursed from distribution services fees payable under the Plan with
respect to the class involved and, in the case of Class B and Class C shares,
payments subsequently received through CDSCs, so long as the Plan and the
Agreement are in effect. Since AFD's compensation under the Plans of Growth Fund
and Strategic Balanced Fund is not directly tied to the expenses incurred by
AFD, the amount of compensation received by it under the applicable Plan during
any year may be more or less than its actual expenses.
Unreimbursed distribution expenses incurred as of the end of each Fund's most
recently completed fiscal period, and carried over for reimbursement in future
years in respect of the Class B and Class C shares for all Funds were, as of
that time, as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amount of Unreimbursed Distribution Expenses
(as % of Net Assets of Class)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Class B Class C
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund ...................................... $ 3,782,063 (5.37%) $ 1,025,156 (5.43%)
Premier Growth Fund ................................ $20,874,319 (2.43%) $ 1,413,557 (0.79%)
Technology Fund .................................... $32,259,341 (3.06%) $ 1,464,569 (0.80%)
Quasar Fund ........................................ $15,242,262 (3.03% $ 1,262,697 (0.90%)
International Fund ................................. $ 2,566,420 (3.30%) $ 807,347 (3.47%)
Worldwide Privatization Fund ....................... $ 5,013,479 (4.14%) $ 251,109 (1.94%)
New Europe Fund .................................... $ 2,535,456 (3.84%) $ 541,239 (3.20%)
All-Asia Investment Fund ........................... $ 1,690,408 (14.78%) $ 162,319 (8.73%)
Global Small Cap Fund .............................. $ 2,055,687 (6.43%) $ 586,919 (6.73%)
Balanced Shares .................................... $ 1,533,382 (6.34%) $ 463,860 (8.42%)
Income Builder Fund ................................ $ 1,096,845 (12.59%) $ 1,904,160 (4.16%)
Utility Income Fund ................................ $ 1,400,456 (9.47%) $ 456,135 (13.37%)
Growth and Income Fund ............................. $11,066,118 (2.42%) $ 1,326,535 (1.25%)
Real Estate Investment Fund ........................ $ 6,726,437 (3.60%) $ 366,120 (0.86%)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The Plans are in compliance with rules of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. which effectively limit the annual asset-based sales charges and
service fees that a mutual fund may pay on a class of shares to .75% and .25%,
respectively, of the average annual net assets attributable to that class. The
rules also limit the aggregate of all front-end, deferred and asset-based sales
charges imposed with respect to a class of shares by a mutual fund that also
charges a service fee to 6.25% of cumulative gross sales of shares of that
class, plus interest at the prime rate plus 1% per annum.
The Glass-Steagall Act and other applicable laws may limit the ability of a bank
or other depository institution to become an underwriter or distributor of
securities. However, in the opinion of the Funds' management, based on the
advice of counsel, these laws do not prohibit such depository institutions from
providing services for investment companies such as the administrative,
accounting and other services referred to in the Agreements. In the event that a
change in these laws prevented a bank from providing such services, it is
expected that other services arrangements would be made and that shareholders
would not be adversely affected. The State of Texas requires that shares of a
Fund may be sold in that state only by dealers or other financial institutions
that are registered there as broker-dealers.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
If you receive an income dividend or capital gains distribution in cash you may,
within 120 days following the date of its payment, reinvest the dividend or
distribution in additional shares of that Fund without charge by returning to
Alliance, with appropriate instructions, the check representing such dividend or
distribution. Thereafter, unless you otherwise specify, you will be deemed to
have elected to reinvest all subsequent dividends and distributions in shares of
that Fund.
53
<PAGE>
Each income dividend and capital gains distribution, if any, declared by a Fund
on its outstanding shares will, at the election of each shareholder, be paid in
cash or in additional shares of the same class of shares of that Fund having an
aggregate net asset value as of the close of business on the day following the
declaration date of such dividend or distribution equal to the cash amount of
such income dividend or distribution. Election to receive dividends and
distributions in cash or shares is made at the time shares are initially
purchased and may be changed at any time prior to the record date for a
particular dividend or distribution. Cash dividends can be paid by check or, if
the shareholder so elects, electronically via the ACH network. There is no sales
or other charge in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and capital
gains distributions. Dividends paid by a Fund, if any, with respect to Class A,
Class B and Class C shares will be calculated in the same manner at the same
time on the same day and will be in the same amount, except that the higher
distribution services fees applicable to Class B and C shares, and any
incremental transfer agency costs relating to Class B and Class C shares, will
be borne exclusively by the class to which they relate.
While it is the intention of each Fund to distribute to its shareholders
substantially all of each fiscal year's net income and net realized capital
gains, if any, the amount and time of any such dividend or distribution must
necessarily depend upon the realization by such Fund of income and capital gains
from investments. There is no fixed dividend rate, and there can be no assurance
that a Fund will pay any dividends or realize any capital gains. Since REITs pay
distributions based on cash flow, without regard to depreciation and
amortization, it is likely that a portion of the distributions paid to Real
Estate Investment Fund and subsequently distributed to shareholders may be a
nontaxable return of capital. The final determination of the amount of a Fund's
return of capital distributions for the period will be made after the end of
each calendar year.
If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its net asset
value, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of
the price back as a taxable distribution.
FOREIGN INCOME TAXES
Investment income received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may
be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. To the extent that
any Fund is liable for foreign income taxes withheld at the source, each Fund
intends, if possible, to operate so as to meet the requirements of the Code to
"pass through" to the Fund's shareholders credits for foreign income taxes paid
(or to permit shareholders to claim a deduction for such foreign taxes), but
there can be no assurance that any Fund will be able to do so.
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
Each Fund intends to qualify to be taxed as a "regulated investment company"
under the Code. To the extent that a Fund distributes its taxable income and net
capital gain to its shareholders, qualification as a regulated investment
company relieves that Fund of federal income taxes on that part of its taxable
income, including net capital gains, which it pays out to its shareholders.
Dividends out of net ordinary income and distributions of net short-term capital
gains are taxable to the recipient shareholders as ordinary income. In the case
of corporate shareholders, such dividends may be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction, except that the amount eligible for the deduction
is limited to the amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund.
Distributions received from a REIT generally do not constitute qualifying
dividends. A corporation's dividends-received deduction generally will be
disallowed unless the corporation holds shares in the Fund at least 46 days
during the 90-day period beginning 45 days before the date on which the
corporation becomes entitled to receive the dividend. Furthermore, the
dividends-received deduction will be disallowed to the extent a corporation's
investment in shares of a Fund is financed with indebtedness.
Pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, two different tax rates apply to
net capital gains--that is, the excess of net gains from capital assets held for
more than one year over net losses from capital assets held for not more than
one year. One rate (generally 28%) applies to net gains on capital assets held
for more than one year but not more than 18 months ("mid-term gains"), and a
second rate (generally 20%) applies to the balance of such net capital gains
("adjusted net capital gains"). Distributions of mid-term gains and adjusted net
capital gains will be taxable to shareholders as such, regardless of how long a
shareholder has held shares in the Fund. Distributions of net capital gains are
not eligible for the dividends-received deduction referred to above.
Under the current federal tax law, the amount of an income dividend or capital
gains distribution declared by a Fund during October, November or December of a
year to shareholders of record as of a specified date in such a month that is
paid during January of the following year is includable in the prior year's
taxable income of shareholders that are calendar year taxpayers.
Any dividend or distribution received by a shareholder on shares of a Fund will
have the effect of reducing the net asset value of such shares by the amount of
such dividend or distribution. Furthermore, a dividend or distribution made
shortly after the purchase of such shares by a shareholder, although in effect a
return of capital to that particular shareholder, would be taxable to him or her
as described above. If a shareholder held shares six months or less and during
that period received a distribution of net capital gains, any loss realized on
the sale of such shares during such six-month period would be a long-term
capital loss to the extent of such distribution.
A dividend or capital gains distribution with respect to shares of a Fund held
by a tax-deferred or qualified plan, such as an individual retirement account,
403(b)(7) retirement plan or corporate pension or profit-sharing plan, generally
will not be taxable to the plan. Distributions from such plans will be taxable
to individual participants under applicable tax rules without regard to the
character of the income earned by the qualified plan.
54
<PAGE>
A Fund will be required to withhold 31% of any payments made to a shareholder if
the shareholder has not provided a certified taxpayer identification number to
the Fund, or the Secretary of the Treasury notifies a Fund that a shareholder
has not reported all interest and dividend income required to be shown on the
shareholder's Federal income tax return.
Under certain circumstances, if a Fund realizes losses (e.g., from fluctuations
in currency exchange rates) after paying a dividend, all or a portion of the
dividend may subsequently be characterized as a return of capital. Returns of
capital are generally nontaxable, but will reduce a shareholder's basis in
shares of a Fund. If that basis is reduced to zero (which could happen if the
shareholder does not reinvest distributions and returns of capital are
significant) any further returns of capital will be taxable as capital gain. See
"Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in the Statement of Additional Information.
Shareholders will be advised annually as to the federal tax status of dividends
and capital gains and return of capital distributions made by a Fund for the
preceding year. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding
their own tax situation. Distributions by a Fund may be subject to state and
local taxes.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Consistent with the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking best price and execution, a Fund may
consider sales of its shares as a factor in the selection of dealers to enter
into portfolio transactions with the Fund.
ORGANIZATION
Each of the following Funds is a Maryland corporation organized in the year
indicated: The Alliance Fund, Inc. (1938), Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc.
(1932), Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc. (1992), Alliance Technology Fund,
Inc. (1980), Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc. (1968), Alliance Worldwide Privatization
Fund, Inc. (1994), Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc. (1990), Alliance All-Asia
Investment Fund, Inc. (1994), Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc. (1966),
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc. (1990), Alliance Income Builder Fund,
Inc. (1991), Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc. (1993), Alliance Growth and
Income Fund, Inc. (1932), and Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc. (1996).
Each of the following Funds is either a Massachusetts business trust or a series
of a Massachusetts business trust organized in the year indicated: Alliance
Growth Fund and Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund (each a series of The Alliance
Portfolios) (1987), and Alliance International Fund (1980). Prior to August 2,
1993, The Alliance Portfolios was known as The Equitable Funds, Growth Fund was
known as The Equitable Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund was known as The
Equitable Balanced Fund. Prior to March 22, 1994, Income Builder Fund was known
as Alliance Multi-Market Income and Growth Trust, Inc.
It is anticipated that annual shareholder meetings will not be held; shareholder
meetings will be held only when required by federal or state law. Shareholders
have available certain procedures for the removal of Directors.
A shareholder in a Fund will be entitled to share pro rata with other holders of
the same class of shares all dividends and distributions arising from the Fund's
assets and, upon redeeming shares, will receive the then current net asset value
of the Fund represented by the redeemed shares less any applicable CDSC. The
Funds are empowered to establish, without shareholder approval, additional
portfolios, which may have different investment objectives, and additional
classes of shares. If an additional portfolio or class were established in a
Fund, each share of the portfolio or class would normally be entitled to one
vote for all purposes. Generally, shares of each portfolio and class would vote
together as a single class on matters, such as the election of Directors, that
affect each portfolio and class in substantially the same manner. Class A, B, C
and Advisor Class shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other
rights, except that each class bears its own transfer agency expenses, each of
Class A, Class B and Class C shares bears its own distribution expenses and
Class B shares and Advisor Class shares convert to Class A shares under certain
circumstances. Each class of shares votes separately with respect to a Fund's
Rule 12b-1 distribution plan and other matters for which separate class voting
is appropriate under applicable law. Shares are freely transferable, are
entitled to dividends as determined by the Directors and, in liquidation of a
Fund, are entitled to receive the net assets of the Fund. Since this Prospectus
sets forth information about all the Funds, it is theoretically possible that a
Fund might be liable for any materially inaccurate or incomplete disclosure in
this Prospectus concerning another Fund. Based on the advice of counsel,
however, the Funds believe that the potential liability of each Fund with
respect to the disclosure in this Prospectus extends only to the disclosure
relating to that Fund. Certain additional matters relating to a Fund's
organization are discussed in its Statement of Additional Information.
REGISTRAR, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND-DISBURSING AGENT
AFS, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Alliance, located at 500 Plaza
Drive, Secaucus, New Jersey 07094, acts as each Fund's registrar, transfer agent
and dividend-disbursing agent for a fee based upon the number of shareholder
accounts maintained for the Funds. The transfer agency fee with respect to the
Class B shares will be higher than the transfer agency fee with respect to the
Class A shares or Class C shares.
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
AFD, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Alliance, located at 1345 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, New York 10105, is the principal underwriter of shares
of the Funds.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time, the Funds advertise their "total return," which is computed
separately for Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Such advertisements disclose
a Fund's average annual
55
<PAGE>
compounded total return for the periods prescribed by the Commission. A Fund's
total return for each such period is computed by finding, through the use of a
formula prescribed by the Commission, the average annual compounded rate of
return over the period that would equate an assumed initial amount invested to
the value of the investment at the end of the period. For purposes of computing
total return, income dividends and capital gains distributions paid on shares of
a Fund are assumed to have been reinvested when paid and the maximum sales
charges applicable to purchases and redemptions of a Fund's shares are assumed
to have been paid.
Balanced Shares, Growth and Income Fund, Income Builder Fund, Real Estate
Investment Fund and Utility Income Fund may also advertise their "yield," which
is also computed separately for Class A, Class B and Class C shares. A Fund's
yield for any 30-day (or one-month) period is computed by dividing the net
investment income per share earned during such period by the maximum public
offering price per share on the last day of the period, and then annualizing
such 30-day (or one-month) yield in accordance with a formula prescribed by the
Commission which provides for compounding on a semi-annual basis.
Real Estate Investment Fund, Balanced Shares, Income Builder Fund, Utility
Income Fund and Growth and Income Fund may also state in sales literature an
"actual distribution rate" for each class which is computed in the same manner
as yield except that actual income dividends declared per share during the
period in question are substituted for net investment income per share. The
actual distribution rate is computed separately for Class A, Class B and Class C
shares.
A Fund's advertisements may quote performance rankings or ratings of a Fund by
financial publications or independent organizations such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc. or compare a Fund's performance to various
indices.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Prospectus and the Statements of Additional Information, which have been
incorporated by reference herein, do not contain all the information set forth
in the Registration Statements filed by the Funds with the Commission under the
Securities Act. Copies of the Registration Statements may be obtained at a
reasonable charge from the Commission or may be examined, without charge, at the
offices of the Commission in Washington, D.C.
This prospectus does not constitute an offering in any state in which such
offering may not lawfully be made.
This prospectus is intended to constitute an offer by each Fund only of the
securities of which it is the issuer and is not intended to constitute an offer
by any Fund of the securities of any other Fund whose securities are also
offered by this prospectus. No Fund intends to make any representation as to the
accuracy or completeness of the disclosure in this prospectus relating to any
other Fund. See "General Information--Organization."
56
<PAGE>
================================================================================
ALLIANCE STOCK FUNDS
SUBSCRIPTION APPLICATION
================================================================================
The Alliance Fund
Growth Fund
Premier Growth Fund
Technology Fund
Quasar Fund
International Fund
Worldwide Privatization Fund
New Europe Fund
All-Asia Investment Fund
Global Small Cap Fund
Global Environment Fund
Strategic Balanced Fund
Balanced Shares
Income Builder Fund
Real Estate Investment Fund
Utility Income Fund
Growth & Income Fund
To Open Your New Alliance Account...
Please complete the application and mail
it to:
Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
P.o. Box 1520
Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520
For certified or overnight deliveries, send to:
Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
500 Plaza Drive
Secaucus, New Jersey 07094
Section 1 Your Account Registration (Required)
Complete one of the available choices. To ensure proper tax reporting to the
IRS:
-- Individuals, Joint Tenants, Transfer on Death and Gift/Transfer to a
Minor:
o Indicate your name(s) exactly as it appears on your social
security card.
-- Transfer on Death:
o Ensure that your state participates
-- Trust/Other:
o Indicate the name of the entity exactly as it appeared on the
notice you received from the IRS when your Employer
Identification number was assigned.
Section 2 Your Address (Required) Complete in full.
-- Non-Resident Alien:
o Indicate your permanent country of residence.
Section 3 Your Initial Investment (Required)
For each Fund in which you are investing: (1) Write the three digit Fund number
in the column titled 'Indicate three digit Fund number located below'. (2) Write
the dollar amount of your initial purchase in the column titled 'Indicate dollar
amount'.
(If you are eligible for a reduced sales charge, you must also complete Section
4F). (3) Check off a distribution
<PAGE>
option for your dividends. (4) Check off a distribution option for your capital
gains. All distributions (dividends and capital gains) will be reinvested into
your fund account unless you direct otherwise. If you want distributions sent
directly to your bank account, then you must complete Section 4D and attach a
preprinted, voided check for that account. If you want your distributions sent
to a third party you must complete Section 4E.
Section 4 Your Shareholder Options (Complete only those options you want)
A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP) - You can make periodic investments into
any of your Alliance Funds in one of three ways. First, by a periodic
withdrawal ($25 minimum) directly from your bank account and invested into an
Alliance Fund. Second, you can direct your distributions (dividends and capital
gains) from one Alliance Fund into another Fund. Or third, you can
automatically exchange monthly ($25 minimum) shares of one Alliance Fund for
shares of another Fund. To elect one of these options, complete the appropriate
portion of Section 4A & 4D. If more than one dividend direction or monthly
exchange is desired, please call our Literature Center to obtain a Shareholder
Account Services Options Form for completion.
B. Telephone Transactions via EFT - Complete this option if you would like to
be able to transact via telephone between your fund account and your bank
account.
C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) - Complete this option if you wish to
periodically redeem dollars from one of your fund accounts. Payments can be
made via Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) to your bank account or by check.
D. Bank Information - If you have elected any options that involve transactions
between your bank account and your fund account or have elected cash
distribution options and would like the payments sent to your bank account,
please tape a preprinted, voided check of the account you wish to use to this
section of the application.
E. Third Party Payment Details - If you have chosen cash distributions and/or a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan and would like the payments sent to a person and/or
address other than those provided in section 1 or 2, complete this option.
Medallion Signature Guarantee is required if your account is not maintained by
a broker dealer.
F. Reduced Charges (Class A Only) - Complete if you would like to link fund
accounts that have combined balances that might exceed $100,000 so that future
purchases will receive discounts. Complete if you intend to purchase over
$100,000 within 13 months.
Section 5 Shareholder Authorization (Required)
All owners must sign. If it is a custodial, corporate, or trust account, the
custodian, an authorized officer, or the trustee respectively must sign.
If We Can Assist You In Any Way, Please Do Not Hesitate To Call Us At: (800)
221-5672.
================================================================================
For Literature Call: (800) 227-4618
================================================================================
<PAGE>
The Alliance Stock Funds Subscription Application
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. YOUR ACCOUNT REGISTRATION (Please Print in Capital Letters and Mark Check Boxes Where Applicable)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
|_| Individual Account { |_| Male |_| Female } --or-- Joint Account --or--
|_| Transfer On Death { |_| Male |_| Female } --or-- Gift/Transfer to a Minor
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Owner or Custodian (First Name) (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
(First Name) Joint Owner*, Transfer On Death Beneficiary or Minor's Name (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|-|_|_|-|_|_|_|_| If Uniform Gift/Transfer
Social Security Number of Owner or Minor (required to open account) to Minor Account:
|_| |_| Minor's State of Residence
If Joint Tenants Account: *The Account will be registered
"Joint Tenants with right of Survivorship" unless you indicate
otherwise below:
|_| In Common |_| By Entirety |_| Community Property
|_| Trust --or-- |_| Corporation --or-- |_| Other_____________________________
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Name of Trustee if applicable (First Name) (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity continued
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Trust Dated (MM,DD,YYYY) Tax ID Number (required to open account)
|_| Employer ID Number --or-- |_| Social Security
Number
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. YOUR ADDRESS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Street Number Street Name
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|
City State Zip code
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_| - |_|_|_| - |_|_|_|_|
If Non-U.S., Specify Country Daytime Phone Number
|_| U.S. Citizen |_| Resident Alien |_| Non-Resident Alien
</TABLE>
Alliance Capital[LOGO](R)
1
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Your Initial Investment The minimum investment is $250 per fund.
The maximum investment in Class B is $250,000; Class C is $1,000,000.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
I hereby subscribe for shares of the following Alliance Stock Fund(s) and elect distribution options as indicated.
Dividend and Capital Gain Distribution Options:
R Reinvest distributions into my fund account.
- ------------------------------------------ -
Broker/Dealer Use Only: Wire Confirm # C Send my distributions in cash to the address I have provided in
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - Section 2. (Complete Section 4D for direct deposit to your bank
- ------------------------------------------ account. Complete Section 4E for payment to a third party)
D Direct my distributions to another Alliance Fund. Complete the
- appropriate portion of Section 4A to direct your distributions
(dividends and capital gains) to another Alliance Fund (the $250
minimum investment requirement applies to Funds into which
distributions are directed).
- ------------- ============== ======================== =============================
Indicate three Distributions Options
digit Fund "Check One"
number located Indicate Dollar Amount =============================
below Dividends Captital Gains
Make all ============== ======================== =============================
checks
payable to: |_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
Alliance
Funds |_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
- ------------- |_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
|_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
==========================
Total Investment $
==========================
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alliance Stock Fund Names and Numbers
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
============= ============== =================
Contingent
Initial Sales Deferred Sales Asset-Based Sales
Charge Charge Charge
A B C
============= ============== =================
Domestic The Alliance Fund 044 043 344
Growth Fund 031 001 331
Premier Growth Fund 078 079 378
Technology Fund 082 282 382
Quasar Fund 026 029 326
Global International Fund 040 041 340
Worldwide Privatization Fund 112 212 312
New Europe Fund 062 058 362
All-Asia Investment Fund 118 218 318
Global Small Cap Fund 045 048 345
Global Environment Fund 181 281 381
Total Return Balanced Shares 096 075 396
Strategic Balanced Fund 032 002 332
Income Builder Fund 111 211 311
Real Estate Investment Fund 110 210 310
Utility Income Fund 009 209 309
Growth & Income Fund 094 074 394
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Your Shareholder Options
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP)
|_| Withdraw From My Bank Account Via EFT*
I authorize Alliance to draw on my bank account for investment in my fund account(s) as indicated below
(Complete Section 4D also for the bank account you wish to use).
1- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
Frequency:
2- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_| M = monthly
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Q = quarterly
A = Annually
3- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
*Electronic Funds Transfer. Your bank must be a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA)
|_| Direct My Distributions
As indicated in Section 3, I would like my dividends and/or capital gains directed to the same class of shares of
another Alliance Fund.
FROM: |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
TO : |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
|_| Exchange My Shares Monthly
I authorize Alliance to transact monthly exchanges, within the same class of shares, between my fund accounts as
listed below.
FROM: |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
|_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|_|
Amount ($25 minimum) Day of Exchange**
TO : |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
**Shares exchanged will be redeemed at the net asset value on the "Day of Exchange" (If the "Day of Exchange" is not a
fund business day, the exchange transaction will be processed on the next fund business day). The exchange privilege is not
available if stock certificates have been issued.
B. Purchases and Redemptions Via EFT
You can call our toll-free number 1-800-221-5672 and instruct Alliance Fund Services, Inc. in a recorded conversation
to purchase, redeem or exchange shares for your account. Purchase and redemption requests will be processed via
electronic funds transfer (EFT) to and from your bank account.
Instructions: o Review the information in the Prospectus about telephone transaction services.
o If you select the telephone purchase or redemption privilege, you must write "VOID" across the face of
a check from the bank account you wish to use and attach it to Section 4D of this application.
|_| Purchases and Redemptions via EFT
I hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to effect the purchase and/or redemption of Fund shares for my account
according to my telephone instructions or telephone instructions from my Broker/Agent, and to withdraw money or credit
money for such shares via EFT from the bank account I have selected.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For shares recently purchased by check or electronic funds transfer, redemption proceeds will not be made available
until the Fund is reasonably assured that the check or electronic fund transfer has been collected, normally 15
calendar days after the purchase date.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Your Shareholder Options (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP)
In order to establish a SWP, you must reinvest all dividends and capital gains.
|_| I authorize Alliance to transact periodic redemptions from my fund account and send the proceeds to me as indicated
below.
1- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
Frequency:
2- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_| M = monthly
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Q = quarterly
A = Annually
3- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
Please send my SWP proceeds to:
|_| My Address of Record (via check) |_| My checking account-via EFT (complete section 4D)
Your bank must be a member of the National
Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) in
|_| The Payee and address specified in section 4E (via check) order for you to receive SWP proceeds directly
(Medallion Signature Guarantee required) into your bank account. Otherwise payment will be
made by check
D. Bank Information This bank account information will be used for:
|_| Distributions (Section 3) |_| Telephone Transactions (Section 4B)
|_| Automatic Investments (Section 4A) |_| Withdrawals (Section 4C)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please Tape a Pre-printed Voided Check Here*
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The above services
cannot be established
[GRAPHIC OF BLANK CHECK WITH THE WORD VOID PRINTED ON IT.] without a pre-printed
voided check.
For EFT transactions,
the Fund requires
signatures of bank
account owners exactly
as they appear on bank
records. If the
registration at the
bank differs from that
on the Alliance mutual
fund, all parties must
sign in Section 5.
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Your Bank's ABA Routing Number Your Bank Account Number
|_| Checking Account |_| Savings Account
</TABLE>
4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. YOUR SHAREHOLDER OPTIONS(CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
E. THIRD PARTY PAYMENT DETAILS Your signautre(s) in Section 5 must be Medallion Signature Guaranteed if your account is
not maintained by a dealer/broker. This third party payee information will be used for:
|_| Distributions (section 3) |_| Systematic Withdrawals (section 4C)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_||_|_|_|_|
Name (First Name) (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Street Number Street Name
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|
City State Zip code
F. REDUCED CHARGES (CLASS A ONLY) If you, your spouse or minor children own shares in other Alliance Funds, you may be eligible
for a reduced sales charge. Please complete the Right of Accumulation section or the Statement of Intent section.
A. RIGHT OF ACCUMULATION
Please link the tax identification numbers or account numbers listed below for Right of Accumulation privilieges, so
that this and future purchases will receive any discount for which they are eligible.
|_________________________________| |_________________________________| |_________________________________|
Tax ID or Account Number Tax ID or Account Number Tax ID or Account Number
B. STATEMENT OF INTENT
I want to reduce my sales charge by agreeing to invest the following amount over a 13-month period.
|_| $100,000 |_| $250,000 |_| $500,000 |_| $1,000,000
If the full amount indicated is not purchased within 13 months, I understand that an additional sales charge must be
paid from my account.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEALER/AGENT AUTHORIZATION -- For selected Dealers or Agents ONLY.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act as our agent in connection with transactions under this
authorization form; and we guarantee the signature(s) set forth in Section 5, as well as the legal capacity of
the shareholder.
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Dealer/Agent Firm Authorized Signature
|________________________________________________________| |__| |_______________________________________________________|
Representative First Name MI Last Name
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Dealer/Agent Firm Number Representative Number
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Branch Number Branch Telephone Number
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Branch Office Address
|_____________________________________________________________| |_||_| |_______________________________________________|
City State Zip Code
</TABLE>
5
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. SHAREHOLDER AUTHORIZATION -- This section MUST be completed
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telephone Exchanges and Redemptions by Check
Unless I have checked one or both boxes below, these privileges will
automatically apply, and by signing this application, I hereby authorize
Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act on my telephone instructions, or on
telephone instructions from any person representing himself to be an
authorized employee of an investment dealer or agent requesting a
redemption or exchange on my behalf. (NOTE: Telephone exchanges may only be
processed between accounts that have identical registrations.) Telephone
redemption checks will only be mailed to the name and address of record;
and the address must not have changed within the last 30 days. The maximum
telephone redemption amount is $50,000. This service can be enacted once
every 30 days.
|_| I do not elect the telephone exchange service.
|_| I do not elect the telephone redemption by check service.
By selecting any of the above telephone privileges, I agree that neither
the Fund nor Alliance, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., Alliance Fund
Services, Inc. or other Fund Agent will be liable for any loss, injury,
damage or expense as a result of acting upon telephone instructions
purporting to be on my behalf, that the Fund reasonably believes to be
genuine, and that neither the Fund nor any such party will be responsible
for the authenticity of such telephone instructions. I understand that any
or all of these privileges may be discontinued by me or the Fund at any
time. I understand and agree that the Fund reserves the right to refuse any
telephone instructions and that my investment dealer or agent reserves the
right to refuse to issue any telephone instructions I may request.
For non-residents only: Under penalties of perjury, I certify that to the
best of my knowledge and belief, I qualify as a foreign person as indicated
in Section 2.
I am of legal age and capacity and have received and read the Prospectus
and agree to its terms.
I CERTIFY UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY THAT THE NUMBER SHOWN IN SECTION 1 OF
THIS FORM IS MY CORRECT TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OR I AM WAITING FOR A
NUMBER TO BE ISSUED TO ME AND THAT I HAVE NOT BEEN NOTIFIED THAT THIS
ACCOUNT IS SUBJECT TO BACKUP WITHHOLDING.
THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE DOES NOT REQUIRE YOUR CONSENT TO ANY PROVISION
OF THIS DOCUMENT OTHER THAN THE CERTIFICATE REQUIRED TO AVOID BACKUP
WITHHOLDING.
|__________________________________________________| |_______________________|
Signature Date
|__________________________________________________| |_______________________|
Signature Date
- ----------------------------------------------
Medallion Signautre Guarantee required if
completing Section 4E and your mutual fund is
not maintained by a broker dealer
Alliance Capital [LOGO]
6
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
THE ALLIANCE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STOCK FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c/o Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1520, Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520
Toll Free (800) 221-5672
For Literature: Toll Free (800) 227-4618
Prospectus and Application
Advisor Class
February 2, 1998
Domestic Stock Funds Global Stock Funds
- -The Alliance Fund -Alliance International Fund
- -Alliance Growth Fund -Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund
- -Alliance Premier Growth Fund -Alliance New Europe Fund
- -Alliance Technology Fund -Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund
- -Alliance Quasar Fund -Alliance Global Small Cap Fund
-Alliance Global Environment Fund
Total Return Funds
-Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund
-Alliance Balanced Shares
-Alliance Income Builder Fund
-Alliance Utility Income Fund
-Alliance Growth and Income Fund
-Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Table of Contents Page
<S> <C>
The Funds at a Glance ..................................................... 2
Expense Information ....................................................... 4
Financial Highlights ...................................................... 7
Glossary .................................................................. 10
Description of the Funds .................................................. 11
Investment Objectives and Policies ..................................... 11
Additional Investment Practices ........................................ 22
Certain Fundamental Investment Policies ................................ 29
Risk Considerations .................................................... 32
Purchase and Sale of Shares ............................................... 37
Management of the Funds ................................................... 39
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes ........................................ 42
Conversion Feature ........................................................ 44
General Information ....................................................... 54
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adviser
Alliance Capital Management L.P.
1345 Avenue Of The Americas
New York, New York 10105
The Alliance Stock Funds provide a broad selection of investment alternatives to
investors seeking capital growth or high total return. The Domestic Stock Funds
invest mainly in the United States equity markets and the Global Stock Funds
diversify their investments among equity markets around the world, while the
Total Return Funds invest in both equity and fixed-income securities.
Each fund or portfolio (each a "Fund") is, or is a series of, an open-end
management investment company. This Prospectus sets forth concisely the
information which a prospective investor should know about each Fund before
investing. A "Statement of Additional Information" for each Fund which provides
further information regarding certain matters discussed in this Prospectus and
other matters which may be of interest to some investors has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated herein by reference. For
a free copy, call or write Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the indicated address
or call the "For Literature" telephone number shown above.
This Prospectus offers the Advisor Class shares of each Fund which may be
purchased at net asset value without any initial or contingent deferred sales
charges and without ongoing distribution expenses. Advisor Class shares are
offered solely to (i) investors participating in fee-based programs meeting
certain standards established by Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., each Fund's
principal underwriter, (ii) participants in self-directed defined contribution
employee benefit plans (e.g., 401(k) plans) that meet certain minimum standards
and (iii) certain other categories of investors described in the Prospectus,
including investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated
with, Alliance Capital Management L.P. and its affiliates or the Funds. See
"Purchase and Sale of Shares."
An investment in these securities is not a deposit or obligation of, or
guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank and is not federally insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other agency.
Investors are advised to read this Prospectus carefully and to retain it for
future reference.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
[LOGO] Alliance (R)
Investing without the Mystery.(SM)
(R)/SM These are registered marks used under licenses from the owner, Alliance
Capital Management L.P.
<PAGE>
The Funds At A Glance
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information contained in this Prospectus.
The Funds' Investment Adviser Is . . .
Alliance Capital Management L.P. ("Alliance"), a global investment manager
providing diversified services to institutions and individuals through a broad
line of investments including more than 100 mutual funds. Since 1971, Alliance
has earned a reputation as a leader in the investment world with over $217
billion in assets under management as of September 30, 1997. Alliance provides
investment management services to employee benefit plans for 28 of the FORTUNE
100 companies.
Domestic Stock Funds
Alliance Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital and income primarily through investment
in common stocks.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities that,
in the judgment of Alliance, have the potential to achieve capital appreciation.
Growth Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks
and other equity securities.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities of
companies with a favorable outlook for earnings and whose rate of growth is
expected to exceed that of the United States economy over time.
Premier Growth Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital by investing in the equity securities of
a limited number of large, carefully selected, high-quality American companies
from a relatively small universe of intensively researched companies.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities that,
in the judgment of Alliance, are likely to achieve superior earnings growth.
Normally, approximately 40 companies will be represented in the Fund's
investment portfolio. The Fund's investments in 25 of these companies most
highly regarded at any point in time by Alliance will usually constitute
approximately 70% of the Fund's net assets.
Technology Fund
Seeks . . . Growth of capital through investment in companies expected to
benefit from advances in technology.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of securities of companies
which use technology extensively in the development of new or improved products
or processes.
Quasar Fund
Seeks . . . Growth of capital by pursuing aggressive investment policies.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities of any
company and industry and in any type of security which is believed to offer
possibilities for capital appreciation.
Global Stock Funds
International Fund
Seeks . . . A total return on its assets from long-term growth of capital and
from income.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of marketable securities of
established non-United States companies, companies participating in foreign
economies with prospects for growth, and foreign government securities.
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities
issued by enterprises that are undergoing, or have undergone, privatization. The
balance of the Fund's investment portfolio will include securities of companies
that are believed by Alliance to be beneficiaries of the privatization process.
New Europe Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation through investment primarily in the
equity securities of companies based in Europe.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities of
European companies.
All-Asia Investment Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities of
Asian/Pacific companies.
Global Small Cap Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term growth of capital.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified global portfolio of the equity
securities of small capitalization companies.
Global Environment Fund
Seeks . . . Long-term capital appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of equity securities of
companies expected to benefit from advances or improvements in products,
processes or services intended to foster the protection of the environment.
Total Return Funds
Strategic Balanced Fund
Seeks . . . A high long-term total return by investing in a combination of
equity and debt securities.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of dividend-paying common
stocks and fixed-income securities, and also in equity-type securities such as
warrants, preferred stocks and convertible debt instruments.
2
<PAGE>
Balanced Shares
Seeks . . . A high return through a combination of current income and capital
appreciation.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income
securities such as common and preferred stocks, U.S. Government and agency
obligations, bonds and senior debt securities.
Income Builder Fund
Seeks . . . Both an attractive level of current income and long-term growth of
income and capital.
Invests Principally in . . . A non-diversified portfolio of fixed-income
securities and dividend-paying common stocks. Alliance currently expects to
continue to maintain approximately 60% of the Fund's net assets in fixed-income
securities and 40% in equity securities.
Utility Income Fund
Seeks . . . Current income and capital appreciation through investment in the
utilities industry.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities, such
as common stocks, securities convertible into common stocks and rights and
warrants to subscribe for purchase of common stocks, and in fixed-income
securities such as bonds and preferred stocks.
Growth and Income Fund
Seeks . . . Income and appreciation through investment in dividend-paying common
stocks of quality companies.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of dividend-paying common
stocks of good quality, and, under certain market conditions, other types of
securities, including bonds, convertible bonds and preferred stocks.
Real Estate Investment Fund
Seeks . . . Total return on its assets from long-term growth of capital and from
income.
Invests Principally in . . . A diversified portfolio of equity securities of
issuers that are primarily engaged in or related to the real estate industry.
Distributions . . .
Balanced Shares, Income Builder Fund, Utility Income Fund, Growth and Income
Fund and Real Estate Investment Fund intend to make distributions quarterly to
shareholders. These distributions may include ordinary income and capital gain
(each of which is taxable) and a return of capital (which is generally
nontaxable). See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes."
A Word About Risk . . .
The price of the shares of the Alliance Stock Funds will fluctuate as the daily
prices of the individual securities in which they invest fluctuate, so that your
shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. With
respect to those Funds permitted to invest in foreign currency denominated
securities, these fluctuations may be magnified by changes in foreign exchange
rates. Investment in the Global Stock Funds involves risks not associated with
funds that invest primarily in securities of U.S. issuers. While the Funds
invest principally in common stocks and other equity securities, in order to
achieve their investment objectives the Funds may at times use certain types of
investment derivatives, such as options, futures, forwards and swaps. These
involve risks different from, and, in certain cases, greater than, the risks
presented by more traditional investments. An investment in the Real Estate
Investment Fund is subject to certain risks associated with the direct ownership
of real estate in general, including possible declines in the value of real
estate, general and local economic conditions, environmental problems and
changes in interest rates. These risks are fully discussed in this Prospectus.
Getting Started . . .
Shares of the Funds are available through your financial representative. Each
Fund offers multiple classes of shares, of which only the Advisor Class is
offered by this Prospectus. Advisor Class shares may be purchased at net asset
value without any initial or contingent deferred sales charges and are not
subject to ongoing distribution expenses. Advisor Class shares may be purchased
and held solely (i) through accounts established under a fee-based program,
sponsored and maintained by a registered broker-dealer or other financial
intermediary and approved by Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. ("AFD"), each
Fund's principal underwriter, (ii) through a self-directed defined contribution
employee benefit plan (e.g., a 401(k) plan) that has at least 1,000 participants
or $25 million in assets, (iii) by investment advisory clients of, and certain
other persons associated with, Alliance and its affiliates or the Funds, and
(iv) through registered investment advisers or other financial intermediaries
who charge a management, consulting or other fee for their service and who
purchase shares through a broker or agent approved by AFD and clients of such
registered investment advisers or financial intermediaries whose accounts are
linked to the master account of such investment adviser or financial
intermediary on the books of such approved broker or agent. A shareholder's
Advisor Class shares will automatically convert to Class A shares of the same
Fund under certain circumstances. See "Conversion FeatureConversion to Class A
Shares." Generally, a fee-based program must charge an asset-based or other
similar fee and must invest at least $250,000 in Advisor Class shares of each
Fund in which the program invests in order to be approved by AFD for investment
in Advisor Class shares. For more detailed information about who may purchase
and hold Advisor Class shares see the Statement of Additional Information.
Fee-based and other programs through which Advisor Class shares may be purchased
may impose different requirements with respect to investment in Advisor Class
shares than described above. For detailed information about purchasing and
selling shares, see "Purchase and Sale of Shares."
[LOGO] Alliance (R)
Investing without the Mystery.(SM)
(R)/SM These are registered marks used under licenses from the owner, Alliance
Capital Management L.P.
3
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholder Transaction Expenses are one of several factors to consider when you
invest in a Fund. The following table summarizes your maximum transaction costs
from investing in the Advisor Class shares of each Fund and estimated annual
expenses for Advisor Class shares of each Fund. For each Fund, the "Examples" to
the right of the table below show the cumulative expenses attributable to a
hypothetical $1,000 investment in Advisor Class shares for the periods
specified.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Advisor Class Shares
--------------------
<S> <C>
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases ........... None
Sales charge imposed on dividend reinvestments ...... None
Deferred sales charge ............................... None
Exchange fee ........................................ None
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples
----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Alliance Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .68% After 1 year $ 8
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 26
Other expenses (a) .15% After 5 years $ 46
---- After 10 years $103
Total fund
operating expenses (b) .83%
====
<CAPTION>
Growth Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .74% After 1 year $ 10
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 31
Other expenses (a) .24% After 5 years $ 54
---- After 10 years $120
Total fund
operating expenses (b) .98%
====
<CAPTION>
Premier Growth Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $ 13
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 40
Other expenses (a) .25% After 5 years $ 69
---- After 10 years $151
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.25%
====
<CAPTION>
Technology Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees (g) 1.04% After 1 year $ 14
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 44
Other expenses (a) .35% After 5 years $ 76
---- After 10 years $167
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.39%
====
<CAPTION>
Quasar Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees (g) 1.16% After 1 year $ 16
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 50
Other expenses (a) .42% After 5 years $ 86
---- After 10 years $188
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.58%
====
<CAPTION>
International Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .85% After 1 year $ 16
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 48
Other expenses (a) .68% After 5 years $ 83
---- After 10 years $182
Total fund
operating expenses (b) (e) 1.53%
====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes and the discussion following these tables on page
6.
4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples
------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Worldwide Privatization Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $ 20
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 62
Other expenses (a) .96% After 5 years $106
---- After 10 years $229
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.96%
====
<CAPTION>
New Europe Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.06% After 1 year $ 17
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 54
Other expenses (a) .65% After 5 years $ 93
---- After 10 years $202
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.71%
====
<CAPTION>
All-Asia Investment Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .65% After 1 year $ 18
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 56
Other expenses After 5 years $ 96
Administration fees After 10 years $209
(after waiver) (d) .00%
Other operating expenses (a) 1.13%
----
Total fund
operating expenses (b) (e) 1.78%
====
<CAPTION>
Global Small Cap Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $ 21
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 64
Other expenses (a) 1.05% After 5 years $110
---- After 10 years $238
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 2.05%
====
<CAPTION>
Global Environment Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.10% After 1 year $ 24
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 75
Other expenses (a) 1.29% After 5 years $128
---- After 10 year $273
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 2.39%
====
<CAPTION>
Strategic Balanced Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .09% After 1 year $ 11
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 35
Other expenses (a) 1.01% After 5 years $ 61
---- After 10 years $134
Total fund
operating expenses (b) (e) 1.10%
====
<CAPTION>
Balanced Shares Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .63% After 1 year $ 13
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 41
Other expenses (a) .67% After 5 years $ 71
---- After 10 years $157
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.30%
====
<CAPTION>
Income Builder Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .75% After 1 year $ 17
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 52
Other expenses (a) .93% After 5 years $ 89
After 10 years $188
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.68%
====
</TABLE>
5
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples
------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Utility Income Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .00% After 1 year $ 12
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 38
Other expenses (a) 1.20% After 5 years $ 66
---- After 10 years $145
Total fund
operating expenses (b) (f) 1.20%
====
<CAPTION>
Growth and Income Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .49% After 1 year $ 7
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 23
Other expenses (a) .22% After 5 years $ 40
---- After 10 years $ 88
Total fund
operating expenses (b) .71%
====
<CAPTION>
Real Estate Investment Fund Advisor Class Advisor Class
------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .90% After 1 year $ 15
12b-1 fees None After 3 years $ 46
Other expenses (a) .55% After 5 years $ 79
---- After 10 years $174
Total fund
operating expenses (b) 1.45%
====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) These expenses include a transfer agency fee payable to Alliance Fund
Services, Inc., an affiliate of Alliance. The expenses shown do not include
the application of credits that reduce Fund expenses.
(b) The expense information does not reflect any charges or expenses imposed by
your financial representative or your employee benefit plan.
(c) Net of voluntary fee waiver. In the absence of such waiver, management fees
would be 1.00% for All-Asia Investment Fund and .75% for Strategic Balanced
Fund and Utility Income Fund and 1.01% for International Fund.
International Fund's fee, absent the voluntary fee waiver, is calculated
based on average daily net assets. Maximum contractual rate, based on
quarter-end net assets, is 1.00%.
(d) Net of voluntary fee waiver. Absent such fee waiver, administration fees
would have been .15%. Reflects the fees payable by All-Asia Investment Fund
to Alliance pursuant to an administration agreement.
(e) Net of voluntary fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Absent such
waivers and reimbursements, total fund operating expenses for Strategic
Balanced Fund would have been 2.35%, total fund operating expenses for
All-Asia Investment Fund would have been 2.28% annualized and total fund
operating expenses for International Fund would have been 1.69%,
annualized.
(f) Net of expense reimbursements. Absent expense reimbursements, total fund
operating expenses for Utility Income Fund would be 3.29%.
(g) Calculated based on average daily net assets. Maximum contractual rate,
based on quarter-end net assets, is 1.00% for Quasar Fund and Technology
Fund.
The purpose of the foregoing table is to assist the investor in understanding
the various costs and expenses that an investor in a Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. For International Fund, Worldwide Privatization Fund, New Europe
Fund, Global Environment Fund, Global Small Cap Fund, Strategic Balanced Fund,
Balanced Shares and Real Estate Investment Fund, "Other Expenses" are based on
estimated amounts for those Funds' current fiscal year. "Management fees" for
International Fund and All-Asia Investment Fund and "Administration fees" for
All-Asia Investment Fund have been restated to reflect current voluntary fee
waivers. "Other Expenses" for Global Environment Fund are based on estimated
amounts for its current fiscal year. The Examples set forth above assume
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions and utilize a 5% annual rate of
return as mandated by Commission regulations. The Examples should not be
considered representative of future expenses; actual expenses may be greater or
less than those shown.
6
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The tables on the following pages present per share income and capital changes
for an Advisor Class share outstanding throughout each period indicated. Except
as otherwise indicated, information for Alliance Fund, Growth Fund, Premier
Growth Fund, Strategic Balanced Fund, Balanced Shares, Utility Income Fund,
Worldwide Privatization Fund and Growth and Income Fund has been audited by
Price Waterhouse LLP, the independent accountants for each such Fund, and for
All-Asia Investment Fund, Technology Fund, Quasar Fund, International Fund, New
Europe Fund, Global Small Cap Fund, Real Estate Investment Fund and Income
Builder Fund by Ernst & Young LLP, the independent auditors for each such Fund.
A report of Price Waterhouse LLP or Ernst & Young LLP, as the case may be, on
the information with respect to each Fund, appears in the Fund's Statement of
Additional Information. The following information for each Fund should be read
in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes which are
included in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Further information about a Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's annual
report to shareholders, which may be obtained without charge by contacting
Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone
number shown on the cover of this Prospectus.
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase Distributions
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From In Excess Of
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment Net Investment
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Income
--------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 11/30/97 $ 7.71 $ (.02)(b) $ 2.10 $ 2.08 $ (.04) $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 11/30/96 6.99 0.00 .72 .72 0.00 0.00
Growth Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 10/31/97 $ 34.91 $ (.05)(b) $ 10.25 $ 10.20 $ 0.00 $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 10/31/96 34.14 0.00(b) .77 .77 0.00 0.00
Premier Growth Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 11/30/97 $ 17.99 $ (.06)(b) $ 5.25 $ 5.19 $ 0.00 $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 11/30/96 15.94 (.01)(b) 2.06 2.05 0.00 0.00
Technology Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 11/30/97 $ 51.17 $ (.45)(b) $ 4.33 $ 3.88 $ 0.00 $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 11/30/96 47.32 (.05)(b) 3.90 3.85 0.00 0.00
Quasar Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 9/30/97 $ 27.82 $ (.17)(b) $ 6.88 $ 6.71 $ 0.00 $ 0.00
International Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 6/30/97 $ 17.96 $ .16(b) $ 1.78 $ 1.94 $ (.15) $ 0.00
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 6/30/97 $ 12.14 $ .18(b) $ 2.52 $ 2.70 $ (.19) $ 0.00
New Europe Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 7/31/97 $ 16.25 $ .11(b) $ 3.76 $ 3.87 $ (.09) $ (.14)
All-Asia Investment Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 10/31/97 $ 11.04 $ (.15)(b)(c) $ (2.99) $ (3.14) $ 0.00 $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 10/31/96 11.65 0.00(c) (.61) (.61) 0.00 0.00
Global Small Cap Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 7/31/97 $ 12.56 $ (.08)(b) $ 1.97 $ 1.89 $ 0.00 $ 0.00
Strategic Balanced Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 7/31/97 $ 19.49 $ .42(b)(c) $ (.12) $ .30 $ 0.00 $ 0.00
Balanced Shares
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 7/31/97 $ 14.79 $ .23 $ 3.22 $ 3.45 $ (.27) $ 0.00
Income Builder Fund
Advisor Class
10/2/96+ to 10/31/97 $ 11.57 $ .61(b) $ 1.53 $ 2.14 $ (.54) $ 0.00
Utility Income Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 11/30/97 $ 10.59 $ .36(b)(c) $ 2.04 $ 2.40 $ (.37) $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 11/30/96 9.95 .03(b)(c) .61 .64 0.00 0.00
Growth and Income Fund
Advisor Class
Year ended 10/31/97 $ 3.00 $ .05(b) $ .87 $ .92 $ (0.06) $ 0.00
10/2/96+ to 10/31/96 2.97 0.00 .03 .03 0.00 0.00
Real Estate Investment Fund
Advisor Class
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 $ 10.00 $ .35(b) $ 2.88 $ 3.23 $ (.41)(f) $ 0.00
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Commencement of distribution.
* Annualized.
(a) Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made
at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions at the net asset value during the period, and
redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or
contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of
total investment return. Total investment return calculated for a period of
less than one year are not annualized.
(b) Based on average shares outstanding.
(c) Net of fee waiver and expense reimbursement.
(d) Net of expenses assumed and/or waived/reimbursed. If the following Funds
had borne all expenses in their most recent fiscal year, their expense
ratios, without giving effect to the expense offset arrangements described
in (e) below, would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1996 1997 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
All-Asia Investment Fund Strategic Balanced
Advisor Class 5.54%# 3.43 Advisor Class 2.35%#
Utility Income Fund
Advisor Class 3.48%# 3.29
Real Estate Investment Fund
Advisor Class -- 1.47%#
</TABLE>
8
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets Ratio Of Net
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of Ratio Of Investment
Distributions Dividends Value Return Based Period Expenses Income (Loss) Average
From Net And End Of on Net Asset (000's To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Realized Gains Distributions Period Value (a) omitted) Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate
- -------------- ------------- --------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ------------- ------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$ (1.06) $ (1.10) $ 8.69 32.00% $ 10,275 .83% (.21)% 158% $0.0571
0.00 0.00 7.71 10.30 1,083 .89* 0.38* 80 0.0646
$ (1.03) $ (1.03) $ 44.08 29.92% $101,205 .98%(e) (.12)% 48% $0.0562
0.00 0.00 34.91 2.26 946 1.26* 0.50* 46 0.0584
$ (1.08) $ (1.08) $ 22.10 30.98% $ 53,459 1.25% (.28)% 76% $0.0594
0.00 0.00 17.99 12.86 1,922 1.50* (.48)* 95 0.0651
$ (.42) $ (.42) $ 54.63 7.65% $167,120 1.39%(e) (.81)% 51% $0.0564
0.00 0.00 51.17 8.14 566 1.75* (1.21)* 30 0.0612
$ (4.11) $ (4.11) $ 30.42 28.47% $ 62,455 1.58% (.74)% 135% $0.0536
$ (1.08) $ (1.23) $ 18.67 11.57% $ 8,697 1.69%* 1.47%* 94% $0.0363
$ (1.42) $ (1.61) $ 13.23 25.24% $ 374 1.96%* 2.97%* 48% $0.0132
$ (1.32) $ (1.55) $ 18.57 25.76% $ 4,130 1.71%* .77%* 89% $0.0569
$ (.34) $ (.34) $ 7.56 (29.42)% $ 1,338 3.21%(d) (1.51)% 70% $0.0248
0.00 0.00 11.04 (5.24) 27 3.07*(d) 1.63* 66 0.0280
$ (1.56) $ (1.56) $ 12.89 17.08% $ 333 2.05%*(e) (.84)%* 129% $0.0364
$ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ 19.79 1.54% $ 50 1.10%(d)(e)* 3.40%* 170% $0.0395
$ (1.80) $ (2.07) $ 16.17 25.96% $ 1,565 1.30%*(e) 2.15%* 207% $0.0552
$ (.61) $ (1.15) $ 12.56 19.62% $ 80 1.68% 4.55% 159% $0.0513
$ (.13) $ (.50) $ 12.49 23.57% $ 42 1.20% 3.29% 37% $0.0442
0.00 0.00 10.59 6.33 33 1.20*(d) 4.02* 98 0.0536
$ (.38) $ (.44) $ 3.48 33.61% $ 3,207 .71%(e) 1.42% 88% $ .0589
0.00 0.00 3.00 1.01 87 0.37* 3.40* 88 0.0625
$ 0.00 $ (.41) $ 12.82 32.72% $ 2,313 1.45%*(d)(e) 3.07%* 20% $0.0518
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(e) Amounts do not affect the impact of expense offset arrangements with the
transfer agent. Taking into account such expense offsets arrangements the
rate of expense to average net assets assuming the assumption and/or waived
reimbursement of expenses described in note (d) above would have been as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1997 1997
---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
International Fund New Europe Fund Growth and Income Fund
Advisor Class 1.69%# Advisor Class 1.71%# Advisor Class .70%
Global Small Cap Fund Balanced Shares Fund Growth Fund
Advisor Class 2.04%# Advisor Class 1.29%# Advisor Class .96%
Strategic Balanced Fund Real Estate Fund Technology Fund
Advisor Class 1.10%# Advisor Class 1.44%# Advisor Class 1.38%
-------------
# annualized
</TABLE>
(f) Distributions from net investment income include a tax return of capital of
$.03.
9
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GLOSSARY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following terms are frequently used in this Prospectus.
Equity securities, except as noted otherwise, are (i) common stocks, partnership
interests, business trust shares and other equity or ownership interests in
business enterprises, and (ii) securities convertible into, and rights and
warrants to subscribe for the purchase of, such stocks, shares and interests.
Debt securities are bonds, debentures, notes, bills, repurchase agreements,
loans, other direct debt instruments and other fixed, floating and variable rate
debt obligations, but do not include convertible securities.
Fixed-income securities are debt securities and dividend-paying preferred stocks
and include floating rate and variable rate instruments.
Convertible securities are fixed-income securities that are convertible into
common stock.
U.S. Government securities are securities issued or guaranteed by the United
States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
Foreign government securities are securities issued or guaranteed, as to payment
of principal and interest, by governments, quasi-governmental entities,
governmental agencies or other governmental entities.
Asian company is an entity that (i) is organized under the laws of an Asian
country and conducts business in an Asian country, (ii) derives 50% or more of
its total revenues from business in Asian countries, or (iii) issues equity or
debt securities that are traded principally on a stock exchange in an Asian
country.
Asian countries are Australia, the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
(Hong Kong), the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, Japan, the Kingdom of Thailand,
Malaysia, Negara Brunei Darussalam (Brunei), New Zealand, the People's Republic
of China, the People's Republic of Kampuchea (Cambodia), the Republic of China
(Taiwan), the Republic of India, the Republic of Indonesia, the Republic of
Korea (South Korea), the Republic of the Philippines, the Republic of Singapore,
the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the Union of Myanmar.
Eligible Companies are companies expected to benefit from advances or
improvements in products, processes or services intended to foster the
protection of the environment.
Environmental Companies are Eligible Companies that have a principal business
involving the sale of systems or services intended to foster environmental
protection, such as waste treatment and disposal, remediation, air pollution
control and recycling.
Beneficiary Companies are Eligible Companies whose principal businesses lie
outside the environmental sector but nevertheless anticipate environmental
regulations or consumer preferences through the development of new products,
processes or services that are intended to contribute to a cleaner and healthier
environment, such as companies that anticipate the demand for plastic
substitutes, aerosol substitutes, alternative fuels and processes that generate
less hazardous waste.
Moody's is Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
S&P is Standard & Poor's Ratings Services.
Duff & Phelps is Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co.
Fitch is Fitch IBCA, Inc.
Investment grade securities are fixed-income securities rated Baa and above by
Moody's or BBB and above by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch, or determined by
Alliance to be of equivalent quality.
Lower-rated securities are fixed-income securities rated Ba or below by Moody's
or BB or below by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch, or determined by Alliance to be
of equivalent quality, and are commonly referred to as "junk bonds."
Prime commercial paper is commercial paper rated Prime 1 by Moody's or A-1 or
higher by S&P or, if not rated, issued by companies that have an outstanding
debt issue rated Aa or higher by Moody's or AA or higher by S&P.
Qualifying bank deposits are certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and
interest-bearing savings deposits of banks having total assets of more than $1
billion and which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Rule 144A securities are securities that may be resold pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").
Depositary receipts include American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs"), Global
Depositary Receipts ("GDRs") and other types of depositary receipts.
Commission is the Securities and Exchange Commission.
1940 Act is the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Code is the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Exchange is the New York Stock Exchange.
10
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Except as noted, (i) the Funds' investment objectives are "fundamental" and
cannot be changed without shareholder vote, and (ii) the Funds' investment
policies are not fundamental and thus can be changed without a shareholder vote.
No Fund will change a non-fundamental objective or policy without notifying its
shareholders. There is no guarantee that any Fund will achieve its investment
objective.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
DOMESTIC STOCK FUNDS
The Domestic Stock Funds have been designed to offer investors seeking capital
appreciation a range of alternative approaches to investing in the U.S. equity
markets.
The Alliance Fund
The Alliance Fund, Inc. ("Alliance Fund") is a diversified investment company
that seeks long-term growth of capital and income primarily through investment
in common stocks. The Fund normally invests substantially all of its assets in
common stocks that Alliance believes will appreciate in value, but it may invest
in other types of securities such as convertible securities, high grade
instruments, U.S. Government securities and high quality, short-term obligations
such as repurchase agreements, bankers' acceptances and domestic certificates of
deposit, and may invest without limit in foreign securities. While the
diversification and generally high quality of the Fund's investments cannot
prevent fluctuations in market values, they tend to limit investment risk and
contribute to achieving the Fund's objective. The Fund generally does not effect
portfolio transactions in order to realize short-term trading profits or
exercise control.
The Fund may also: (i) make secured loans of its portfolio securities equal in
value up to 25% of its total assets to brokers, dealers and financial
institutions; (ii) enter into repurchase agreements of up to one week in
duration with commercial banks, but only if those agreements together with any
restricted securities and any securities which do not have readily available
market quotations do not exceed 10% of its net assets; and (iii) write
exchange-traded covered call options with respect to up to 25% of its total
assets. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies
and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Growth Fund
Alliance Growth Fund ("Growth Fund") is a diversified investment company that
seeks long-term growth of capital. Current income is only an incidental
consideration. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in
equity securities of companies with favorable earnings outlooks and whose
long-term growth rates are expected to exceed that of the U.S. economy over
time. The Fund's investment objective is not fundamental.
The Fund may also invest up to 25% of its total assets in lower-rated
fixed-income and convertible securities. See "Risk ConsiderationsSecurities
Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund
generally will not invest in securities rated at the time of purchase below Caa-
by Moody's and CCC- by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch or in securities judged by
Alliance to be of comparable investment quality. However, from time to time, the
Fund may invest in securities rated in the lowest grades (i.e., C by Moody's or
D or equivalent by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch), or securities Alliance judges
to be of comparable investment quality, if there are prospects for an upgrade or
a favorable conversion into equity securities. If the credit rating of a
security held by the Fund falls below its rating at the time of purchase (or
Alliance determines that the quality of such security has so deteriorated), the
Fund may continue to hold the security if such investment is considered
appropriate under the circumstances.
The Fund may also: (i) invest in "zero-coupon" bonds and "payment-in-kind"
bonds; (ii) invest in foreign securities, although the Fund will not generally
invest more than 15% of its total assets in foreign securities; (iii) invest in
securities that are not publicly traded, including Rule 144A securities; (iv)
buy or sell foreign currencies, options on foreign currencies, foreign currency
futures contracts (and related options) and deal in forward foreign exchange
contracts; (v) lend portfolio securities amounting to not more than 25% of its
total assets; (vi) enter into repurchase agreements of up to 25% of its total
assets and purchase and sell securities on a forward commitment basis; (vii) buy
and sell stock index futures contracts and buy and sell options on those
contracts and on stock indices; (viii) purchase and sell futures contracts,
options thereon and options with respect to U.S. Treasury securities; (ix) write
covered call and put options on securities it owns or in which it may invest;
and (x) purchase and sell put and call options. For additional information on
the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional
Investment Practices."
Alliance Premier Growth Fund
Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc. ("Premier Growth Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
predominantly in the equity securities of a limited number of large, carefully
selected, high-quality U.S. companies that are judged likely to achieve superior
earnings growth. Normally, about 40 companies will be represented in the Fund's
portfolio, with the 25 most highly regarded of these companies usually
constituting approximately 70% of the Fund's net assets. The Fund is thus
atypical from most equity mutual funds in its focus on a relatively small number
of intensively researched companies and is designed for those seeking to
accumulate capital over time with less volatility than that associated with
investment in smaller companies.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund normally invests at least 85% of its
total assets in the equity securities of U.S. companies. These are companies (i)
organized under U.S. law that have their principal office in the U.S., and (ii)
the equity
11
<PAGE>
securities of which are traded principally in the U.S. Alliance's investment
strategy for the Fund emphasizes stock selection and investment in the
securities of a limited number of issuers. Alliance relies heavily upon the
fundamental analysis and research of its large internal research staff, which
generally follows a primary research universe of more than 600 companies that
have strong management, superior industry positions, excellent balance sheets
and superior earnings growth prospects. An emphasis is placed on identifying
companies whose substantially above average prospective earnings growth is not
fully reflected in current market valuations.
In managing the Fund, Alliance seeks to utilize market volatility judiciously
(assuming no change in company fundamentals), striving to capitalize on
apparently unwarranted price fluctuations, both to purchase or increase
positions on weakness and to sell or reduce overpriced holdings. The Fund
normally remains nearly fully invested and does not take significant cash
positions for market timing purposes. During market declines, while adding to
positions in favored stocks, the Fund becomes somewhat more aggressive,
gradually reducing the number of companies represented in its portfolio.
Conversely, in rising markets, while reducing or eliminating fully valued
positions, the Fund becomes somewhat more conservative, gradually increasing the
number of companies represented in its portfolio. Alliance thus seeks to gain
positive returns in good markets while providing some measure of protection in
poor markets.
Alliance expects the average market capitalization of companies represented in
the Fund's portfolio normally to be in the range, or in excess, of the average
market capitalization of companies comprising the "S&P 500" (the Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index, a widely recognized unmanaged index of
market activity).
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 20% of its net assets in convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by it;
(ii) invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (iii) invest up to
15% of its total assets in securities of foreign issuers whose common stocks are
eligible for purchase by it; (iv) purchase and sell exchange-traded index
options and stock index futures contracts; and (v) write covered exchange-traded
call options on common stocks, unless as a result, the amount of its securities
subject to call options would exceed 15% of its total assets, and purchase and
sell exchange-traded call and put options on common stocks written by others,
but the total cost of all options held by the Fund (including exchange-traded
index options) may not exceed 10% of its total assets. For additional
information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see
"Additional Investment Practices." The Fund will not write put options.
Alliance Technology Fund
Alliance Technology Fund, Inc. ("Technology Fund") is a diversified investment
company that emphasizes growth of capital and invests for capital appreciation,
and only incidentally for current income. The Fund may seek income by writing
listed call options. The Fund invests primarily in securities of companies
expected to benefit from technological advances and improvements (i.e.,
companies that use technology extensively in the development of new or improved
products or processes). The Fund will normally have at least 80% of its assets
invested in the securities of these companies. The Fund normally will have
substantially all its assets invested in equity securities, but it also invests
in debt securities offering an opportunity for price appreciation. The Fund will
invest in listed and unlisted securities and U.S. and foreign securities, but it
will not purchase a foreign security if as a result 10% or more of the Fund's
total assets would be invested in foreign securities.
The Fund's policy is to invest in any company and industry and in any type of
security with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and
established companies and in new and unseasoned companies.
The Fund may also: (i) write and purchase exchange-listed call options and
purchase listed put options, including exchange-traded index put options; (ii)
invest up to 10% of its total assets in warrants; (iii) invest in restricted
securities and in other assets having no ready market if as a result no more
than 10% of the Fund's net assets are invested in such securities and assets;
(iv) lend portfolio securities equal in value to not more than 30% of the Fund's
total assets; and (v) invest up to 10% of its total assets in foreign
securities. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of the
policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Quasar Fund
Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc. ("Quasar Fund") is a diversified investment company
that seeks growth of capital by pursuing aggressive investment policies. It
invests for capital appreciation and only incidentally for current income. The
selection of securities based on the possibility of appreciation cannot prevent
loss in value. Moreover, because the Fund's investment policies are aggressive,
an investment in the Fund is risky and investors who want assured income or
preservation of capital should not invest in the Fund.
The Fund invests in any company and industry and in any type of security with
potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and established
companies and in new and unseasoned companies. When selecting securities,
Alliance considers the economic and political outlook, the values of specific
securities relative to other investments, trends in the determinants of
corporate profits and management capability and practices.
The Fund invests principally in equity securities, but it also invests to a
limited degree in non-convertible bonds and preferred stocks. The Fund invests
in listed and unlisted U.S. and foreign securities. The Fund periodically
invests in special situations, which occur when the securities of a company are
expected to appreciate due to a development particularly or uniquely applicable
to that company and regardless of general business conditions or movements of
the market as a whole.
The Fund may also: (i) invest in restricted securities and in other assets
having no ready market, but not more than 10%
12
<PAGE>
of its total assets may be invested in such securities or assets; (ii) make
short sales of securities "against the box," but not more than 15% of its net
assets may be deposited on short sales; and (iii) write call options and
purchase and sell put and call options written by others. For additional
information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see
"Additional Investment Practices."
GLOBAL STOCK FUNDS
The Global Stock Funds have been designed to enable investors to participate in
the potential for long-term capital appreciation available from investment in
foreign securities.
Alliance International Fund
Alliance International Fund ("International Fund") is a diversified investment
company that seeks a total return on its assets from long-term growth of capital
and from income primarily through a broad portfolio of marketable securities of
established non-U.S. companies, companies participating in foreign economies
with prospects for growth, including U.S. companies having their principal
activities and interests outside the U.S. and foreign government securities.
Normally, more than 80% of the Fund's assets will be invested in such issuers.
The Fund expects to invest primarily in common stocks of established non-U.S.
companies that Alliance believes have potential for capital appreciation or
income or both, but the Fund is not required to invest exclusively in common
stocks or other equity securities, and it may invest in any other type of
investment grade security, including convertible securities, as well as in
warrants, or obligations of the U.S. or foreign governments and their political
subdivisions.
The Fund intends to diversify its investments broadly among countries and
normally invests in at least three foreign countries, although it may invest a
substantial portion of its assets in one or more of such countries. In this
regard, at December 31, 1997, approximately 20% of the Fund's assets were
invested in securities of Japanese issuers. The Fund may invest in companies,
wherever organized, that Alliance judges have their principal activities and
interests outside the U.S. These companies may be located in developing
countries, which involves exposure to economic structures that are generally
less diverse and mature, and to political systems which can be expected to have
less stability, than those of developed countries. The Fund currently does not
intend to invest more than 10% of its total assets in companies in, or
governments of, developing countries.
The Fund may also: (i) purchase or sell forward foreign currency exchange
contracts; (ii) write, sell and purchase U.S. or foreign exchange-listed put and
call options, including exchange-traded index options; (iii) enter into
financial futures contracts, including contracts for the purchase or sale for
future delivery of foreign currencies and stock index futures, and purchase and
write put and call options on futures contracts traded on U.S. or foreign
exchanges or over-the-counter; (iv) purchase and write put options on foreign
currencies traded on securities exchanges or boards of trade or
over-the-counter; (v) lend portfolio securities equal in value to not more than
30% of its total assets; and (vi) enter into repurchase agreements of up to
seven days' duration, provided that not more than 10% of the Fund's total assets
would be so invested. For additional information on the use, risks and costs of
these policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund
Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc. ("Worldwide Privatization Fund") is
a non-diversified investment company that seeks long-term capital appreciation.
As a fundamental policy, the Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in
equity securities issued by enterprises that are undergoing, or have undergone,
privatization (as described below), although normally significantly more of its
assets will be invested in such securities. The balance of its investments will
include securities of companies believed by Alliance to be beneficiaries of
privatizations. The Fund is designed for investors desiring to take advantage of
investment opportunities, historically inaccessible to U.S. individual
investors, that are created by privatizations of state enterprises in both
established and developing economies, including those in Western Europe and
Scandinavia, Australia, New Zealand, Latin America, Asia and Eastern and Central
Europe and, to a lesser degree, Canada and the United States.
The Fund's investments in enterprises undergoing privatization may comprise
three distinct situations. First, the Fund may invest in the initial offering of
publicly traded equity securities (an "initial equity offering") of a
government- or state-owned or controlled company or enterprise (a "state
enterprise"). Secondly, the Fund may purchase securities of a current or former
state enterprise following its initial equity offering. Finally, the Fund may
make privately negotiated purchases of stock or other equity interests in a
state enterprise that has not yet conducted an initial equity offering. Alliance
believes that substantial potential for capital appreciation exists as
privatizing enterprises rationalize their management structures, operations and
business strategies in order to compete efficiently in a market economy, and the
Fund will thus emphasize investments in such enterprises.
The Fund diversifies its investments among a number of countries and normally
invests in issuers based in at least four, and usually considerably more,
countries. No more than 15% of the Fund's total assets, however, will be
invested in issuers in any one foreign country, except that the Fund may invest
up to 30% of its total assets in issuers in any one of France, Germany, Great
Britain, Italy and Japan. The Fund may invest all of its assets within a single
region of the world. To the extent that the Fund's assets are invested within
any one region, the Fund may be subject to any special risks that may be
associated with that region.
Privatization is a process through which the ownership and control of companies
or assets changes in whole or in part from the public sector to the private
sector. Through
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privatization a government or state divests or transfers all or a portion of its
interest in a state enterprise to some form of private ownership. Governments
and states with established economies, including France, Great Britain, Germany
and Italy, and those with developing economies, including Argentina, Mexico,
Chile, Indonesia, Malaysia, Poland and Hungary, are engaged in privatizations.
The Fund will invest in any country believed to present attractive investment
opportunities.
A major premise of the Fund's approach is that the equity securities of
privatized companies offer opportunities for significant capital appreciation.
In particular, because privatizations are integral to a country's economic
restructuring, securities sold in initial equity offerings often are priced
attractively so as to secure the issuer's successful transition to private
sector ownership. Additionally, these enterprises often dominate their local
markets and typically have the potential for significant managerial and
operational efficiency gains.
Although the Fund anticipates that it will not concentrate its investments in
any industry, it is permitted to invest more than 25% of its total assets in
issuers whose primary business activity is that of national commercial banking.
Prior to so concentrating, however, the Fund's Directors must determine that its
ability to achieve its investment objective would be adversely affected if it
were not permitted to concentrate. The staff of the Commission is of the view
that registered investment companies may not, absent shareholder approval,
change between concentration and non-concentration in a single industry. The
Fund disagrees with the staff's position but has undertaken that it will not
concentrate in the securities of national commercial banks until, if ever, the
issue is resolved. If the Fund were to invest more than 25% of its total assets
in national commercial banks, the Fund's performance could be significantly
influenced by events or conditions affecting this industry, which is subject to,
among other things, increases in interest rates and deteriorations in general
economic conditions, and the Fund's investments may be subject to greater risk
and market fluctuation than if its portfolio represented a broader range of
investments.
The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in debt securities and
convertible debt securities of issuers whose common stocks are eligible for
purchase by the Fund. The Fund may maintain not more than 5% of its net assets
in lower-rated securities. See "Risk Considerations--Securities Ratings" and
"--Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund will not retain
a non-convertible security that is downgraded below C or determined by Alliance
to have undergone similar credit quality deterioration following purchase.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 20% of its total assets in rights or
warrants; (ii) write covered put and call options and purchase put and call
options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to invest and on
exchange-traded index options; (iii) enter into contracts for the purchase or
sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or
contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S. Government
securities, foreign government securities, or common stock and may purchase and
write options on future contracts; (iv) purchase and write put and call options
on foreign currencies for hedging purposes; (v) purchase or sell forward
contracts; (vi) enter in forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; (vii) enter into standby commitment agreements; (viii) enter into
currency swaps for hedging purposes; (ix) enter into repurchase agreements
pertaining to U.S. Government securities with member banks of the Federal
Reserve System or primary dealers in such securities; (x) make short sales of
securities or maintain a short position; and (xi) make secured loans of its
portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets to entities with
which it can enter into repurchase agreements. For additional information on the
use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional Investment
Practices."
Alliance New Europe Fund
Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc. ("New Europe Fund") is a non-diversified
investment company that seeks long-term capital appreciation through investment
primarily in the equity securities of companies based in Europe. The Fund
intends to invest substantially all of its assets in the equity securities of
European companies and has a fundamental policy of normally investing at least
65% of its total assets in such securities. Up to 35% of its total assets may be
invested in high quality U.S. dollar or foreign currency denominated
fixed-income securities issued or guaranteed by European governmental entities,
or by European or multinational companies or supranational organizations.
Alliance believes that the quickening pace of economic integration and political
change in Europe creates the potential for many European companies to experience
rapid growth and that the emergence of new market economies in Europe and the
broadening and strengthening of other European economies may significantly
accelerate economic development. The Fund will invest in companies that Alliance
believes possess rapid growth potential. Thus, the Fund will emphasize
investments in larger, established companies, but will also invest in smaller,
emerging companies.
In recent years, economic ties between the former "east bloc" countries of
Eastern Europe and certain other European countries have been strengthened.
Alliance believes that as this strengthening continues, some Western European
financial institutions and other companies will have special opportunities to
facilitate East-West transactions. The Fund will seek investment opportunities
among such companies and, as such become available, within the former "east
bloc," although the Fund will not invest more than 20% of its total assets in
issuers based therein, or more than 10% of its total assets in issuers based in
any one such country.
The Fund diversifies its investments among a number of European countries and,
under normal circumstances, will invest in companies based in at least three
such countries. Subject to the foregoing and to the limitation on investment in
any one former "east bloc" country, the Fund may invest without limit in a
single European country. While the Fund does not intend to concentrate its
investments in a single country, at times 25% or more of its assets may be
invested in issuers located in a single country. During such times, the Fund
would
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be subject to a correspondingly greater risk of loss due to adverse political or
regulatory developments, or an economic downturn, within that country. In this
regard, at December 31, 1997, approximately 24% of the Fund's assets were
invested in securities of issuers in the United Kingdom.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities for
which there is no ready market; (ii) invest up to 20% of its total assets in
warrants and rights to purchase equity securities of European companies; (iii)
invest in depositary receipts or other securities convertible into securities of
companies based in European countries, debt securities of supranational entities
denominated in the currency of any European country, debt securities denominated
in European Currency Units of an issuer in a European country (including
supranational issuers) and "semi-governmental securities"; (iv) purchase and
sell forward contracts; (v) write, sell and purchase exchange-traded put and
call options, including exchange-traded index options; (vi) enter into financial
futures contracts, including contracts for the purchase or sale for future
delivery of foreign currencies and futures contracts based on stock indices, and
purchase and write options on futures contracts; (vii) purchase and write put
options on foreign currencies traded on securities exchanges or boards of trade
or over-the-counter; (viii) make secured loans of portfolio securities not in
excess of 30% of its total assets to brokers, dealers and financial
institutions; (ix) enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; and (x) enter into standby commitment agreements. For additional
information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund
Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc. ("All-Asia Investment Fund") is a
non-diversified investment company whose investment objective is to seek
long-term capital appreciation. In seeking to achieve its investment objective,
the Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities (for
the purposes of this investment policy, rights, warrants and options to purchase
common stocks are not deemed to be equity securities), preferred stocks and
equity-linked debt securities issued by Asian companies. The Fund may invest up
to 35% of its total assets in debt securities issued or guaranteed by Asian
companies or by Asian governments, their agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund
may also invest in securities issued by non-Asian issuers, provided that the
Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in securities issued by Asian
companies and the Asian debt securities referred to above. The Fund expects to
invest, from time to time, a significant portion, but less than 50%, of its
assets in equity securities of Japanese companies.
In the past decade, Asian countries generally have experienced a high level of
real economic growth due to political and economic changes, including foreign
investment and reduced government intervention in the economy. Alliance believes
that certain conditions exist in Asian countries which create the potential for
continued rapid economic growth. These conditions include favorable demographics
and competitive wage rates, increasing levels of foreign direct investment,
rising per capita incomes and consumer demand, a high savings rate and numerous
privatization programs. Asian countries are also becoming more industrialized
and are increasing their intra-Asian exports while reducing their dependence on
Western export demand. Alliance believes that these conditions are important to
the long-term economic growth of Asian countries.
As the economies of many Asian countries move through the "emerging market"
stage, thus increasing the supply of goods, services and capital available to
less developed Asian markets and helping to spur economic growth in those
markets, the potential is created for many Asian companies to experience rapid
growth. In addition, many Asian companies the securities of which are listed on
exchanges in more developed Asian countries will be participants in the rapid
economic growth of the lesser developed countries. These companies generally
offer the advantages of more experienced management and more developed market
regulation.
As their economies have grown, the securities markets in Asian countries have
also expanded. New exchanges have been created and the number of listed
companies, annual trading volume and overall market capitalization have
increased significantly. Additionally, new markets continue to open to foreign
investments. For example, South Korea and India have recently relaxed investment
restrictions and Vietnamese direct investments have recently become available to
U.S. investors. The Fund also offers investors the opportunity to access
relatively restricted markets. Alliance believes that investment opportunities
in Asian countries will continue to expand.
The Fund will invest in companies believed to possess rapid growth potential.
Thus, the Fund will invest in smaller, emerging companies, but will also invest
in larger, more established companies in such growing economic sectors as
capital goods, telecommunications and consumer services.
The Fund will invest in investment grade debt securities, except that the Fund
may maintain not more than 5% of its net assets in lower-rated securities and
lower-rated loans and other lower-rated direct debt instruments. See "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings," "--Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income
Securities" and Appendix C in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information for
a description of such ratings. The Fund will not retain a security that is
downgraded below C or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit
quality deterioration following purchase.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 25% of its net assets in the convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Fund; (ii) invest up to 20% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (iii)
invest in depositary receipts, instruments of supranational entities denominated
in the currency of any country, securities of multinational companies and
"semi-governmental securities;" (iv) invest up to 25% of its net assets in
equity-linked debt securities with the objective of realizing capital
appreciation; (v) invest up to 25% of its net assets in loans and other direct
debt instruments; (vi) write
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covered put and call options on securities of the types in which it is permitted
to invest and on exchange-traded index options; (vii) enter into contracts for
the purchase or sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or foreign
currencies, or contracts based on financial indices, including any index of U.S.
Government securities, securities issued by foreign government entities, or
common stock and may purchase and write options on future contracts; (viii)
purchase and write put and call options on foreign currencies for hedging
purposes; (ix) purchase or sell forward contracts; (x) enter into interest rate
swaps and purchase or sell interest rate caps and floors; (xi) enter into
forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities; (xii) enter into
standby commitment agreements; (xiii) enter into currency swaps for hedging
purposes; (xiv) enter into repurchase agreements pertaining to U.S. Government
securities with member banks of the Federal Reserve System or primary dealers in
such securities; (xv) make short sales of securities or maintain a short
position, in each case only if "against the box;" and (xvi) make secured loans
of its portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets to entities
with which it can enter into repurchase agreements. For additional information
on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional
Investment Practices."
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc. ("Global Small Cap Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks long-term growth of capital through investment in
a global portfolio of the equity securities of selected companies with
relatively small market capitalization. The Fund's portfolio emphasizes
companies with market capitalizations that would have placed them (when
purchased) in about the smallest 20% by market capitalization of actively traded
U.S. companies, or market capitalizations of up to about $1.5 billion. Because
the Fund applies the U.S. size standard on a global basis, its foreign
investments might rank above the lowest 20%, and, in fact, might in some
countries rank among the largest, by market capitalization in local markets.
Normally, the Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in equity securities of
these smaller capitalization issuers, and these issuers are located in at least
three countries, one of which may be the U.S. Up to 35% of the Fund's total
assets may be invested in securities of companies whose market capitalizations
exceed the Fund's size standard. The Fund's portfolio securities may be listed
on a U.S. or foreign exchange or traded over-the-counter.
Alliance believes that smaller capitalization issuers often have sales and
earnings growth rates exceeding those of larger companies, and that these growth
rates tend to cause more rapid share price appreciation. Investing in smaller
capitalization stocks, however, involves greater risk than is associated with
larger, more established companies. For example, smaller capitalization
companies often have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources.
They may be dependent for management on one or a few key persons, and can be
more susceptible to losses and risks of bankruptcy. Their securities may be
thinly traded (and therefore have to be sold at a discount from current market
prices or sold in small lots over an extended period of time), may be followed
by fewer investment research analysts and may be subject to wider price swings
and thus may create a greater chance of loss than when investing in securities
of larger capitalization companies. Transaction costs in small capitalization
stocks may be higher than in those of larger capitalization companies.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities for
which there is no ready market; (ii) invest up to 20% of its total assets in
warrants to purchase equity securities; (iii) invest in depositary receipts or
other securities representing securities of companies based in countries other
than the U.S.; (iv) purchase or sell forward foreign currency contracts; (v)
write and purchase exchange-traded call options and purchase exchange-traded put
options, including put options on market indices; and (vi) make secured loans of
portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets to brokers,
dealers and financial institutions. For additional information on the use, risks
and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Global Environment Fund
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc. ("Global Environment Fund") is a
non-diversified investment company that seeks long-term capital appreciation
through investment in equity securities of Eligible Companies. For purposes of
the Fund's investment objective and investment policies, "equity securities" are
common stocks (but not preferred stocks), rights or warrants to subscribe for or
purchase common stocks, and preferred stocks or debt securities that are
convertible into common stocks without the payment of any further consideration.
Until October 3, 1997, the Fund operated as a closed-end investment company, and
its common stock (which then comprised a single class) was listed on the
Exchange.
The Fund invests in two categories of Eligible Companies--"Environmental
Companies" and "Beneficiary Companies." Environmental Companies are those that
have a principal business involving the sale of systems or services intended to
foster environmental protection, such as waste treatment and disposal,
remediation, air pollution control and recycling. Under normal circumstances,
the Fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities of
Environmental Companies. Beneficiary Companies are those whose principal
businesses lie outside the environmental sector but nevertheless anticipate
environmental regulations or consumer preferences through the development of new
products, processes or services that are intended to contribute to a cleaner and
healthier environment. Examples of such companies could be companies that
anticipate the demand for plastic substitutes, aerosol substitutes, alternative
fuels and processes that generate less hazardous waste. In this regard, the Fund
may invest in an issuer with a broadly diversified business only a part of which
provides such products, processes or services, when Alliance believes that these
products, processes or services will yield a competitive advantage that
significantly enhances the issuer's growth prospects. As a matter of fundamental
policy, the Fund will, under normal circumstances,
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invest substantially all of its total assets in equity securities of Eligible
Companies.
A major premise of the Fund's investment approach is that environmental concerns
will be a significant source of future growth opportunities, and that
Environmental Companies will see an increased demand for their systems and
services. Environmental Companies operate in the areas of pollution control,
clean energy, solid waste management, hazardous waste treatment and disposal,
pulp and paper recycling, waste-to-energy alternatives, biodegradable cartons,
packages, plastics and other products, remedial projects and emergency cleanup
efforts, manufacture of environmental supplies and equipment, the achievement of
purer air, groundwater and foods and the detection, evaluation and treatment of
both existing and potential environmental problems including, among others, air
pollution and acid rain.
The environmental services industry is generally positively affected by
increasing governmental action intended to foster environmental protection. As
environmental regulations are developed and enforced, Environmental Companies
providing the means of compliance with such regulations are afforded substantial
opportunities for growth. Beneficiary Companies may also derive an advantage to
the extent that they have anticipated environmental regulation and are therefore
at a competitive advantage.
In the view of Alliance, increasing public and political awareness of
environmental concerns and resultant environmental regulations are long-term
phenomena that are driven by an emerging global consensus that environmental
protection is a vital and increasingly immediate priority. Alliance believes
that Eligible Companies based in the United States and other economically
developed countries will have increasing opportunities for earnings growth
resulting not only from an increased demand for their existing products or
services but also from innovative responses to changing regulations and
priorities and enforcement policies. Such opportunities will arise, in the
opinion of Alliance, not only within developed countries but also within many
economically developing countries, such as those of Eastern Europe and the
Pacific Rim. These countries lag well behind developed countries in the
conservation and efficient use of natural resources and in their implementation
of policies which protect the environment.
Alliance believes that global investing offers opportunities for superior
investment returns. The Fund spreads investment risk among the capital markets
of a number of countries and invests in equity securities of companies based in
at least three, and normally considerably more, such countries. The percentage
of the Fund's assets invested in securities of companies in a particular country
or denominated in a particular currency will vary in accordance with Alliance's
assessment of the appreciation potential of such securities and the strength of
that currency. As of December 31, 1997, approximately 86% of the Fund's net
assets were invested in equity securities of U.S. companies.
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 20% of its total assets in warrants to
purchase equity securities to the extent consistent with its investment
objective; (ii) invest in depositary receipts; (iii) purchase and write put and
call options on foreign currencies for hedging purposes; (iv) enter into forward
foreign currency transactions for hedging purposes; (v) invest in currency
futures and options on such futures for hedging purposes; and (vi) make secured
loans of its portfolio securities not in excess of 30% of its total assets. For
additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and
practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
TOTAL RETURN FUNDS
The Total Return Funds have been designed to provide a range of investment
alternatives to investors seeking both growth of capital and current income.
Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund
Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund ("Strategic Balanced Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks a high long-term total return by investing in a
combination of equity and debt securities. The portion of the Fund's assets
invested in each type of security varies in accordance with economic conditions,
the general level of common stock prices, interest rates and other relevant
considerations, including the risks associated with each investment medium. The
Fund's investment objective is not fundamental.
The Fund's equity securities will generally consist of dividend-paying common
stocks and other equity securities of companies with favorable earnings outlooks
and long-term growth rates that Alliance expects will exceed that of the U.S.
economy. The Fund's debt securities may include U.S. Government securities and
securities issued by private corporations. The Fund may also invest in
mortgage-backed securities, adjustable rate securities, asset-backed securities
and so-called "zero-coupon" bonds and "payment-in-kind" bonds.
As a fundamental policy, the Fund will invest at least 25% of its total assets
in fixed-income securities, which for this purpose include debt securities,
preferred stocks and that portion of the value of convertible securities that is
attributable to the fixed-income characteristics of those securities.
The Fund's debt securities will generally be of investment grade. See "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income
Securities." In the event that the rating of any debt securities held by the
Fund falls below investment grade, the Fund will not be obligated to dispose of
such obligations and may continue to hold them if considered appropriate under
the circumstances.
The Fund may also: (i) invest in foreign securities, although the Fund will not
generally invest more than 15% of its total assets in foreign securities; (ii)
invest, without regard to this 15% limit, in Eurodollar CDs, which are
dollar-denominated certificates of deposit issued by foreign branches of U.S.
banks that are not insured by any agency or instrumentality of the U.S.
Government; (iii) write covered call and put options on securities it owns or in
which it may invest; (iv) buy and sell put and call options and buy and sell
combinations of put and
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call options on the same underlying securities; (v) lend portfolio securities
amounting to not more than 25% of its total assets; (vi) enter into repurchase
agreements on up to 25% of its total assets; (vii) purchase and sell securities
on a forward commitment basis; (viii) buy or sell foreign currencies, options on
foreign currencies, foreign currency futures contracts (and related options) and
deal in forward foreign exchange contracts; (ix) buy and sell stock index
futures contracts and buy and sell options on those contracts and on stock
indices; (x) purchase and sell futures contracts, options thereon and options
with respect to U.S. Treasury securities; and (xi) invest in securities that are
not publicly traded, including Rule 144A securities. For additional information
on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see "Additional
Investment Practices."
Alliance Balanced Shares
Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc. ("Balanced Shares") is a diversified investment
company that seeks a high return through a combination of current income and
capital appreciation. Although the Fund's investment objective is not
fundamental, the Fund is a "balanced fund" as a matter of fundamental policy.
The Fund will not purchase a security if as a result less than 25% of its total
assets will be in fixed-income senior securities (including short- and long-term
debt securities, preferred stocks, and convertible debt securities and
convertible preferred stocks to the extent that their values are attributable to
their fixed-income characteristics). Subject to these restrictions, the
percentage of the Fund's assets invested in each type of security will vary. The
Fund's assets are invested in U.S. Government securities, bonds, senior debt
securities and preferred and common stocks in such proportions and of such type
as are deemed best adapted to the current economic and market outlooks. The Fund
may invest up to 15% of the value of its total assets in foreign equity and
fixed-income securities eligible for purchase by the Fund under its investment
policies described above. See "Risk Considerations--Foreign Investment."
The Fund may also: (i) enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future
delivery of foreign currencies; and (ii) purchase and write put and call options
on foreign currencies and enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts
for hedging purposes. Subject to market conditions, the Fund may also seek to
realize income by writing covered call options listed on a domestic exchange.
For additional information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and
practices see "Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Income Builder Fund
Alliance Income Builder Fund, Inc. ("Income Builder Fund") is a non-diversified
investment company that seeks an attractive level of current income and
long-term growth of income and capital by investing principally in fixed-income
securities and dividend-paying common stocks. Its investments in equity
securities emphasize common stocks of companies with a historical or projected
pattern of paying rising dividends. Normally, at least 65% of the Fund's total
assets are invested in income-producing securities. The Fund may vary the
percentage of assets invested in any one type of security based upon Alliance's
evaluation as to the appropriate portfolio structure for achieving the Fund's
investment objective, although Alliance currently maintains approximately 60% of
the Fund's net assets in fixed-income securities and 40% in equity securities.
The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of domestic and foreign issuers,
including U.S. Government securities and repurchase agreements pertaining
thereto, corporate fixed-income securities of U.S. issuers, qualifying bank
deposits and prime commercial paper.
The Fund may maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities. See
"Risk Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated
Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund will not retain a non-convertible security
that is downgraded below CCC or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar
credit quality deterioration following purchase.
Foreign securities in which the Fund invests may include fixed-income securities
of foreign corporate and governmental issuers, denominated in U.S. Dollars, and
equity securities of foreign corporate issuers, denominated in foreign
currencies or in U.S. Dollars. The Fund will not invest more than 10% of its net
assets in equity securities of foreign issuers nor more than 15% of its total
assets in issuers of any one foreign country. See "Risk Considerations--Foreign
Investment."
The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants;
(ii) invest in depositary receipts and U.S. Dollar denominated securities issued
by supranational entities; (iii) write covered put and call options and purchase
put and call options on securities of the types in which it is permitted to
invest that are exchange-traded; (iv) purchase and sell exchange-traded options
on any securities index composed of the types of securities in which it may
invest; (v) enter into contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of
fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or contracts based on financial
indices, including any index of U.S. Government securities, foreign government
securities, corporate fixed income securities, or common stock, and purchase and
write options on future contracts; (vi) purchase and write put and call options
on foreign currencies and enter into forward contracts for hedging purposes;
(vii) enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell interest rate caps and
floors; (viii) enter into forward commitments for the purchase or sale of
securities; (ix) enter into standby commitment agreements; (x) enter into
repurchase agreements pertaining to U.S. Government securities with member banks
of the Federal Reserve System or primary dealers in such securities; (xi) make
short sales of securities or maintain a short position as described below under
"Additional Investment Policies and PracticesShort Sales;" and (xii) make
secured loans of its portfolio securities not in excess of 20% of its total
assets to brokers, dealers and financial institutions. For additional
information on the use, risks and costs of these policies and practices see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Utility Income Fund
Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc. ("Utility Income Fund") is a diversified
investment company that seeks current income and
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capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity and fixed-income
securities of companies in the utilities industry. The Fund may invest in
securities of both U.S. and foreign issuers, although no more than 15% of the
Fund's total assets will be invested in issuers in any one foreign country. The
utilities industry consists of companies engaged in (i) the manufacture,
production, generation, provision, transmission, sale and distribution of gas
and electric energy, and communications equipment and services, including
telephone, telegraph, satellite, microwave and other companies providing
communication facilities for the public, or (ii) the provision of other utility
or utility-related goods and services, including, but not limited to, entities
engaged in water provision, cogeneration, waste disposal system provision, solid
waste electric generation, independent power producers and non-utility
generators. The Fund is designed to take advantage of the characteristics and
historical performance of securities of utility companies, many of which pay
regular dividends and increase their common stock dividends over time. As a
fundamental policy, the Fund normally invests at least 65% of its total assets
in securities of companies in the utilities industry. The Fund considers a
company to be in the utilities industry if, during the most recent twelve-month
period, at least 50% of the company's gross revenues, on a consolidated basis,
were derived from its utilities activities.
At least 65% of the Fund's total assets are invested in income-producing
securities, but there is otherwise no limit on the allocation of the Fund's
investments between equity securities and fixed-income securities. The Fund may
maintain up to 35% of its net assets in lower-rated securities. See "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated
Fixed-Income Securities." The Fund will not retain a security that is downgraded
below B or determined by Alliance to have undergone similar credit quality
deterioration following purchase.
The United States utilities industry has experienced significant changes in
recent years. Electric utility companies in general have been favorably affected
by lower fuel costs, the full or near completion of major construction programs
and lower financing costs. In addition, many utility companies have generated
cash flows in excess of current operating expenses and construction
expenditures, permitting some degree of diversification into unregulated
businesses. Regulatory changes with respect to nuclear and conventionally fueled
generating facilities, however, could increase costs or impair the ability of
such electric utilities to operate such facilities, thus reducing their ability
to service dividend payments with respect to the securities they issue.
Furthermore, rates of return of utility companies generally are subject to
review and limitation by state public utilities commissions and tend to
fluctuate with marginal financing costs. Rate changes, however, ordinarily lag
behind the changes in financing costs, and thus can favorably or unfavorably
affect the earnings or dividend pay-outs on utilities stocks depending upon
whether such rates and costs are declining or rising.
Gas transmission companies, gas distribution companies and telecommunications
companies are also undergoing significant changes. Gas utilities have been
adversely affected by declines in the prices of alternative fuels, and have also
been affected by oversupply conditions and competition. Telephone utilities are
still experiencing the effects of the break-up of American Telephone & Telegraph
Company, including increased competition and rapidly developing technologies
with which traditional telephone companies now compete. Although there can be no
assurance that increased competition and other structural changes will not
adversely affect the profitability of such utilities, or that other negative
factors will not develop in the future, in Alliance's opinion, increased
competition and change may provide better positioned utility companies with
opportunities for enhanced profitability.
Utility companies historically have been subject to the risks of increases in
fuel and other operating costs, high interest costs, costs associated with
compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations, service
interruptions, economic slowdowns, surplus capacity, competition and regulatory
changes. There can also be no assurance that regulatory policies or accounting
standards changes will not negatively affect utility companies' earnings or
dividends. Utility companies are subject to regulation by various authorities
and may be affected by the imposition of special tariffs and changes in tax
laws. To the extent that rates are established or reviewed by governmental
authorities, utility companies are subject to the risk that such authorities
will not authorize increased rates. Because of the Fund's policy of
concentrating its investments in utility companies, the Fund is more susceptible
than most other mutual funds to economic, political or regulatory occurrences
affecting the utilities industry.
Foreign utility companies, like those in the U.S., are generally subject to
regulation, although such regulations may or may not be comparable to domestic
regulations. Foreign utility companies in certain countries may be more heavily
regulated by their respective governments than utility companies located in the
U.S. and, as in the U.S., generally are required to seek government approval for
rate increases. In addition, because many foreign utility companies use fuels
that cause more pollution than those used in the U.S., such utilities may yet be
required to invest in pollution control equipment. Foreign utility regulatory
systems vary from country to country and may evolve in ways different from
regulation in the U.S. The percentage of the Fund's assets invested in issuers
of particular countries will vary. See "Risk Considerations--Foreign
Investment."
The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in equity and fixed-income
securities of domestic and foreign corporate and governmental issuers other than
utility companies, including U.S. Government securities and repurchase
agreements pertaining thereto, foreign government securities, corporate
fixed-income securities of domestic issuers, corporate fixed-income securities
of foreign issuers denominated in foreign currencies or in U.S. dollars (in each
case including fixed-income securities of an issuer in one country denominated
in the currency of another country), qualifying bank deposits and prime
commercial paper.
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The Fund may also: (i) invest up to 30% of its net assets in the convertible
securities of companies whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the
Fund; (ii) invest up to 5% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (iii) invest
in depositary receipts, securities of supranational entities denominated in the
currency of any country, securities denominated in European Currency Units and
"semi-governmental securities;" (iv) write covered put and call options and
purchase put and call options on securities of the types in which it is
permitted to invest that are exchange-traded and over-the-counter; (v) purchase
and sell exchange-traded options on any securities index composed of the types
of securities in which it may invest; (vi) enter into contracts for the purchase
or sale for future delivery of fixed-income securities or foreign currencies, or
contracts based on financial indices, including an index of U.S. Government
securities, foreign government securities, corporate fixed-income securities, or
common stock, and may purchase and write options on futures contracts; (vii)
purchase and write put and call options on foreign currencies traded on U.S. and
foreign exchanges or over-the-counter for hedging purposes; (viii) purchase or
sell forward contracts; (ix) enter into interest rate swaps and purchase or sell
interest rate caps and floors; (x) enter in forward commitments for the purchase
or sale of securities; (xi) enter into standby commitment agreements; (xii)
enter into repurchase agreements pertaining to U.S. Government securities with
member banks of the Federal Reserve System or primary dealers in such
securities; (xiii) make short sales of securities or maintain a short position
as described below under "Additional Investment Practices--Short Sales;" and
(xiv) make secured loans of its portfolio securities not in excess of 20% of its
total assets to brokers, dealers and financial institutions. For additional
information on the use, risk and costs of these policies and practices, see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Growth and Income Fund
Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc. ("Growth and Income Fund") is a
diversified investment company that seeks appreciation through investments
primarily in dividend-paying common stocks of good quality, although it is
permitted to invest in fixed-income securities and convertible securities.
The Fund may also try to realize income by writing covered call options listed
on domestic securities exchanges. The Fund also invests in foreign securities.
Since the purchase of foreign securities entails certain political and economic
risks, the Fund has restricted its investments in securities in this category to
issues of high quality. The Fund may also purchase and sell financial forward
and futures contracts and options thereon for hedging purposes. For additional
information on the use, rights and costs of these policies and practices, see
"Additional Investment Practices."
Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund
Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc. ("Real Estate Investment Fund") is a
diversified investment company that seeks a total return on its assets from
long-term growth of capital and from income principally through investing in a
portfolio of equity securities of issuers that are primarily engaged in or
related to the real estate industry.
Under normal circumstances, at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will be
invested in equity securities of real estate investment trusts ("REITs") and
other real estate industry companies. A "real estate industry company" is a
company that derives at least 50% of its gross revenues or net profits from the
ownership, development, construction, financing, management or sale of
commercial, industrial or residential real estate or interests therein. The
equity securities in which the Fund will invest for this purpose consist of
common stock, shares of beneficial interest of REITs and securities with common
stock characteristics, such as preferred stock or convertible securities ("Real
Estate Equity Securities").
The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in (a) securities that
directly or indirectly represent participations in, or are collateralized by and
payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property ("Mortgage-Backed
Securities"), such as mortgage pass-through certificates, real estate mortgage
investment conduit ("REMIC") certificates and collateralized mortgage
obligations ("CMOs") and (b) short-term investments. These instruments are
described below. The risks associated with the Fund's transactions in REMICs,
CMOs and other types of mortgage-backed securities, which are considered to be
derivative securities, may include some or all of the following: market risk,
leverage and volatility risk, correlation risk, credit risk and liquidity and
valuation risk. See "Risk Considerations" for a description of these and other
risks.
As to any investment in Real Estate Equity Securities, Alliance's analysis will
focus on determining the degree to which the company involved can achieve
sustainable growth in cash flow and dividend paying capability. Alliance
believes that the primary determinant of this capability is the economic
viability of property markets in which the company operates and that the
secondary determinant of this capability is the ability of management to add
value through strategic focus and operating expertise. The Fund will purchase
Real Estate Equity Securities when, in the judgment of Alliance, their market
price does not adequately reflect this potential. In making this determination,
Alliance will take into account fundamental trends in underlying property
markets as determined by proprietary models, site visits conducted by
individuals knowledgeable in local real estate markets, price-earnings ratios
(as defined for real estate companies), cash flow growth and stability, the
relationship between asset value and market price of the securities, dividend
payment history, and such other factors which Alliance may determine from time
to time to be relevant. Alliance will attempt to purchase for the Fund Real
Estate Equity Securities of companies whose underlying portfolios are
diversified geographically and by property type.
The Fund may invest without limitation in shares of REITs. REITs are pooled
investment vehicles which invest primarily in income producing real estate or
real estate related loans or interests. REITs are generally classified as equity
REITs, mortgage REITs or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs. Equity
REITs invest the majority of their assets directly
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in real property and derive income primarily from the collection of rents.
Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have
appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real
estate mortgages and derive income from the collection of interest payments.
Similar to investment companies such as the Fund, REITs are not taxed on income
distributed to shareholders provided they comply with several requirements of
the Code. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses
incurred by REITs in which the Fund invests in addition to the expenses incurred
directly by the Fund.
Investment Process for Real Estate Equity Securities. The Fund's investment
strategy with respect to Real Estate Equity Securities is based on the premise
that property market fundamentals are the primary determinant of growth
underlying the performance of Real Estate Equity Securities. Value added
management further distinguishes the most attractive Real Estate Equity
Securities. The Fund's research and investment process is designed to identify
those companies with strong property fundamentals and strong management teams.
This process is comprised of real estate market research, specific property
inspection and securities analysis. Alliance believes that this process will
result in a portfolio that will consist of Real Estate Equity Securities of
companies that own assets in the most desirable markets across the country,
diversified geographically and by property type.
In implementing the Fund's research and investment process, Alliance will avail
itself of the consulting services of CB Commercial Real Estate Group, Inc.
("CBC"), a publicly held company and the largest real estate services company in
the United States, comprised of real estate brokerage, property and facilities
management, and real estate finance and investment advisory activities (CBC in
August of 1997 acquired Koll Management Services ("Koll"), which previously
provided these consulting services to Alliance). In 1996, CBC (and Koll, on a
combined basis) completed 25,000 sale and lease transactions, managed over 4,100
client properties, created over $3.5 billion in mortgage originations, and
completed over 2,600 appraisal and consulting assignments. In addition, they
advised and managed for institutions over $4 billion in real estate investments.
As consultant to Alliance, CBC provides access to its proprietary model,
REIToScore, that analyzes the approximately 12,000 properties owned by these 130
companies. Using proprietary databases and algorithms, CBC analyzes local market
rent, expense, and occupancy trends, market specific transaction pricing,
demographic and economic trends, and leading indicators of real estate supply
such as building permits. Over 650 asset-type specific geographic markets are
analyzed and ranked on a relative scale by CBC in compiling its REIToScore
database. The relative attractiveness of these real estate industry companies is
similarly ranked based on the composite rankings of the properties they own. See
"Management of the Funds--Consultant to Advisor" for more information about CBC.
The universe of property-owning real estate industry firms consists of
approximately 130 companies of sufficient size and quality to merit
consideration for investment by the Fund. Once the universe of real estate
industry companies has been distilled through the market research process, CBC's
local market presence provides the capability to perform site specific
inspections of key properties. This analysis examines specific location,
condition, and sub-market trends. CBC's use of locally based real estate
professionals provides Alliance with a window on the operations of the portfolio
companies as information can immediately be put in the context of local market
events. Only those companies whose specific property portfolios reflect the
promise of their general markets will be considered for initial and continued
investment by the Fund.
Alliance further screens the universe of real estate industry companies by using
rigorous financial models and by engaging in regular contact with management of
targeted companies. Each management's strategic plan and ability to execute the
plan are determined and analyzed. Alliance will make extensive use of CBC's
network of industry analysts in order to assess trends in tenant industries.
This information is then used to further interpret management's strategic plans.
Financial ratio analysis is used to isolate those companies with the ability to
make value-added acquisitions. This information is combined with property market
trends and used to project future earnings potential.
The short-term investments in which Real Estate Investment Fund may invest are:
corporate commercial paper and other short-term commercial obligations, in each
case rated or issued by companies with similar securities outstanding that are
rated Prime-1, Aa or better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; obligations
(including certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand deposits and bankers'
acceptances) of banks with securities outstanding that are rated Prime-1, Aa or
better by Moody's or A-1, AA or better by S&P; and obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities with
remaining maturities not exceeding 18 months.
The Fund may invest in debt securities rated BBB or higher by S&P or Baa or
higher by Moody's or, if not so rated, of equivalent credit quality as
determined by Alliance. The Fund expects that it will not retain a debt security
which is downgraded below BBB or Baa or, if unrated, determined by Alliance to
have undergone similar credit quality deterioration, subsequent to purchase by
the Fund.
The Fund may also engage in the following investment practices to the extent
indicated: (i) invest up to 10% of its net assets in rights or warrants; (ii)
invest up to 15% of its net assets in the convertible securities of companies
whose common stocks are eligible for purchase by the Fund; (iii) lend portfolio
securities equal in value to not more than 25% of total assets; (iv) enter into
repurchase agreements of up to seven days' duration; (v) enter into forward
commitments transactions as long as the Fund's aggregate commitments under such
transactions are not more than 30% of the Fund's total assets; (vi) enter into
standby commitment agreements; (vii) make short sales of securities or maintain
a short position but only if at all times when a short position is open not more
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than 25% of the Fund's net assets (taken at market value) is held as collateral
for such sales; and (viii) invest in illiquid securities unless, as a result,
more than 15% of its net assets would be so invested.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT PRACTICES
Some or all of the Funds may engage in the following investment practices to the
extent described above.
Convertible Securities. Prior to conversion, convertible securities have the
same general characteristics as non-convertible debt securities, which generally
provide a stable stream of income with yields that are generally higher than
those of equity securities of the same or similar issuers. The price of a
convertible security will normally vary with changes in the price of the
underlying stock, although the higher yield tends to make the convertible
security less volatile than the underlying common stock. As with debt
securities, the market value of convertible securities tends to decrease as
interest rates rise and increase as interest rates decline. While convertible
securities generally offer lower interest or dividend yields than
non-convertible debt securities of similar quality, they offer investors the
potential to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying common
stock. Convertible debt securities that are rated Baa or lower by Moody's or BBB
or lower by S&P, Duff & Phelps or Fitch and comparable unrated securities as
determined by Alliance may share some or all of the risks of non-convertible
debt securities with those ratings. For a description of these risks, see "Risk
Considerations--Securities Ratings" and "--Investment in Lower-Rated
Fixed-Income Securities."
Rights and Warrants. A Fund will invest in rights or warrants only if the
underlying equity securities themselves are deemed appropriate by Alliance for
inclusion in the Fund's portfolio.
Rights and warrants entitle the holder to buy equity securities at a specific
price for a specific period of time. Rights are similar to warrants except that
they have a substantially shorter duration. Rights and warrants may be
considered more speculative than certain other types of investments in that they
do not entitle a holder to dividends or voting rights with respect to the
underlying securities nor do they represent any rights in the assets of the
issuing company. The value of a right or warrant does not necessarily change
with the value of the underlying security, although the value of a right or
warrant may decline because of a decrease in the value of the underlying
security, the passage of time or a change in perception as to the potential of
the underlying security, or any combination thereof. If the market price of the
underlying security is below the exercise price set forth in the warrant on the
expiration date, the warrant will expire worthless. Moreover, a right or warrant
ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to the expiration date.
Depositary Receipts and Securities of Supranational Entities. Depositary
receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
underlying securities into which they may be converted. In addition, the issuers
of the stock of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose
material information in the United States and, therefore, there may not be a
correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary
receipts. ADRs are depositary receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust
company that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign
corporation. GDRs and other types of depositary receipts are typically issued by
foreign banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of underlying securities
issued by either a foreign or a U.S. company. Generally, depositary receipts in
registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, and
depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use in foreign securities
markets. For purposes of determining the country of issuance, investments in
depositary receipts of either type are deemed to be investments in the
underlying securities except with respect to Growth Fund, Strategic Balanced
Fund and Income Builder Fund, where investments in ADRs are deemed to be
investments in securities issued by U.S. issuers and those in GDRs and other
types of depositary receipts are deemed to be investments in the underlying
securities.
A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by the national
government of one or more countries to promote economic reconstruction or
development. Examples of supranational entities include, among others, the World
Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) and the European
Investment Bank. A European Currency Unit is a basket of specified amounts of
the currencies of the member states of the European Economic Community.
"Semi-governmental securities" are securities issued by entities owned by either
a national, state or equivalent government or are obligations of one of such
government jurisdictions which are not backed by its full faith and credit and
general taxing powers.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. Interest and principal payments (including
prepayments) on the mortgages underlying mortgage-backed securities are passed
through to the holders of the securities. As a result of the pass-through of
prepayments of principal on the underlying securities, mortgage-backed
securities are often subject to more rapid prepayment of principal than their
stated maturity would indicate. Prepayments occur when the mortgagor on a
mortgage prepays the remaining principal before the mortgage's scheduled
maturity date. Because the prepayment characteristics of the underlying
mortgages vary, it is impossible to predict accurately the realized yield or
average life of a particular issue of pass-through certificates. Prepayments are
important because of their effect on the yield and price of the mortgage-backed
securities. During periods of declining interest rates, prepayments can be
expected to accelerate and a Fund investing in such securities would be required
to reinvest the proceeds at the lower interest rates then available. Conversely,
during periods of rising interest rates, a reduction in prepayments may increase
the effective maturity of the securities, subjecting them to a greater risk of
decline in market value in response to rising interest rates. In addition,
prepayments of mortgages underlying securities purchased at a premium could
result in capital losses.
Adjustable Rate Securities. Adjustable rate securities have interest rates that
are reset at periodic intervals, usually by
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reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. Some adjustable
rate securities are backed by pools of mortgage loans. Although the
rate-adjustment feature may reduce sharp changes in the value of adjustable rate
securities, these securities can change in value based on changes in market
interest rates or the issuer's creditworthiness. Changes in the interest rate on
adjustable rate securities may lag behind changes in prevailing market interest
rates. Also, some adjustable rate securities (or the underlying mortgages) are
subject to caps or floors that limit the maximum change in interest rate.
Asset-Backed Securities. Asset-backed securities (unrelated to first mortgage
loans) represent fractional interests in pools of leases, retail installment
loans, revolving credit receivables and other payment obligations, both secured
and unsecured. These assets are generally held by a trust and payments of
principal and interest or interest only are passed through monthly or quarterly
to certificate holders and may be guaranteed up to certain amounts by letters of
credit issued by a financial institution affiliated or unaffiliated with the
trustee or originator of the trust.
Like mortgages underlying mortgage-backed securities, underlying automobile
sales contracts or credit card receivables are subject to prepayment, which may
reduce the overall return to certificate holders. Certificate holders may also
experience delays in payment on the certificates if the full amounts due on
underlying sales contracts or receivables are not realized by the trust because
of unanticipated legal or administrative costs of enforcing the contracts or
because of depreciation or damage to the collateral (usually automobiles)
securing certain contracts, or other factors.
Zero-Coupon and Payment-in-Kind Bonds. Zero-coupon bonds are issued at a
significant discount from their principal amount in lieu of paying interest
periodically. Payment-in-kind bonds allow the issuer to make current interest
payments on the bonds in additional bonds. Because zero-coupon bonds and
payment-in-kind bonds do not pay current interest in cash, their value is
generally subject to greater fluctuation in response to changes in market
interest rates than bonds that pay interest in cash currently. Both zero-coupon
and payment-in-kind bonds allow an issuer to avoid the need to generate cash to
meet current interest payments. Accordingly, such bonds may involve greater
credit risks than bonds paying interest currently. Even though such bonds do not
pay current interest in cash, a Fund is nonetheless required to accrue interest
income on such investments and to distribute such amounts at least annually to
shareholders. Thus, a Fund could be required at times to liquidate other
investments in order to satisfy its dividend requirements.
Equity-Linked Debt Securities. Equity-linked debt securities are securities with
respect to which the amount of interest and/or principal that the issuer thereof
is obligated to pay is linked to the performance of a specified index of equity
securities. Such amount may be significantly greater or less than payment
obligations in respect of other types of debt securities. Adverse changes in
equity securities indices and other adverse changes in the securities markets
may reduce payments made under, and/or the principal of, equity-linked debt
securities held by the Fund. Furthermore, as with any debt securities, the
values of equity-linked debt securities will generally vary inversely with
changes in interest rates. The Fund's ability to dispose of equity-linked debt
securities will depend on the availability of liquid markets for such
securities. Investment in equity-linked debt securities may be considered to be
speculative. As with other securities, the Fund could lose its entire investment
in equity-linked debt securities.
Loans and Other Direct Debt Instruments. Loans and other direct debt instruments
are interests in amounts owed by a corporate, governmental or other borrower to
another party. They may represent amounts owed to lenders or lending syndicates
(loans and loan participations), to suppliers of goods or services (trade claims
or other receivables), or to other creditors. Direct debt instruments involve
the risk of loss in case of default or insolvency of the borrower and may offer
less legal protection to the Fund in the event of fraud or misrepresentation
than debt securities. In addition, loan participations involve a risk of
insolvency of the lending bank or other financial intermediary. Direct debt
instruments may also include standby financing commitments that obligate the
Fund to supply additional cash to the borrower on demand. Loans and other direct
debt instruments are generally illiquid and may be transferred only through
individually negotiated private transactions.
Purchasers of loans and other forms of direct indebtedness depend primarily upon
the creditworthiness of the borrower for payment of principal and interest.
Direct debt instruments may not be rated by any nationally recognized rating
service. If the Fund does not receive scheduled interest or principal payments
on such indebtedness, the Fund's share price and yield could be adversely
affected. Loans that are fully secured offer the Fund more protection than
unsecured loans in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal.
However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured
loan would satisfy the borrower's obligation, or that the collateral can be
liquidated. Indebtedness of borrowers whose creditworthiness is poor may involve
substantial risks, and may be highly speculative.
Borrowers that are in bankruptcy or restructuring may never pay off their
indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Direct
indebtedness of Asian countries will also involve a risk that the governmental
entities responsible for the repayment of the debt may be unable, or unwilling,
to pay interest and repay principal when due.
Investments in loans through direct assignment of a financial institution's
interests with respect to a loan may involve additional risks to the Fund. For
example, if a loan is foreclosed, the Fund could become part owner of any
collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and
disposing of the collateral. Direct debt instruments may also involve a risk of
insolvency of the lending bank or other intermediary.
A loan is often administered by a bank or other financial institution that acts
as agent for all holders. The agent
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administers the terms of the loan, as specified on the loan agreement. Unless,
under the terms of the loan or other indebtedness, the Fund has direct recourse
against the borrower, it may have to rely on the agent to apply appropriate
credit remedies against a borrower. If assets held by the agent for the benefit
of the Fund were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent's general
creditors, the Fund might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on
the loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal or interest.
Direct indebtedness purchased by the Fund may include letters of credit,
revolving credit facilities, or other standby financing commitments obligating
the Fund to pay additional cash on demand. These commitments may have the effect
of requiring the Fund to increase its investment in a borrower at a time when it
would not otherwise have done so, even if the borrower's condition makes it
unlikely that the amount will ever be repaid.
Mortgage-Backed Securities and Associated Risks. Mortgage-Backed Securities
include mortgage pass-through certificates and multiple-class pass-through
securities, such as REMIC pass-through certificates, CMOs and stripped
mortgage-backed securities ("SMBS"), and other types of Mortgage-Backed
Securities that may be available in the future.
Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Real Estate Investment Fund may
invest in guaranteed mortgage pass-through securities which represent
participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans and are issued by
U.S. governmental or private lenders and guaranteed by the U.S. Government or
one of its agencies or instrumentalities, including but not limited to the
Government National Mortgage Association ("Ginnie Mae"), the Federal National
Mortgage Association ("Fannie Mae") and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation ("Freddie Mac"). Ginnie Mae certificates are guaranteed by the full
faith and credit of the United States Government for timely payment of principal
and interest on the certificates. Fannie Mae certificates are guaranteed by
Fannie Mae, a federally chartered and privately-owned corporation for full and
timely payment of principal and interest on the certificates. Freddie Mac
certificates are guaranteed by Freddie Mac, a corporate instrumentality of the
United States Government, for timely payment of interest and the ultimate
collection of all principal of the related mortgage loans.
Multiple-Class Pass-Through Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations.
Mortgage-Backed Securities also include CMOs and REMIC pass-through or
participation certificates, which may be issued by, among others, U.S.
Government agencies and instrumentalities as well as private lenders. CMOs and
REMIC certificates are issued in multiple classes and the principal of and
interest on the mortgage assets may be allocated among the several classes of
CMOs or REMIC certificates in various ways. Each class of CMOs or REMIC
certificates, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specific
adjustable or fixed interest rate and must be fully retired no later than its
final distribution date. Generally, interest is paid or accrues on all classes
of CMOs or REMIC certificates on a monthly basis. Real Estate Investment Fund
will not invest in the lowest tranche of CMOs and REMIC certificates.
Typically, CMOs are collateralized by Ginnie Mae or Freddie Mac certificates but
also may be collateralized by other mortgage assets such as whole loans or
private mortgage pass-through securities. Debt service on CMOs is provided from
payments of principal and interest on collateral of mortgaged assets and any
reinvestment income thereon.
A REMIC is a CMO that qualifies for special tax treatment under the Code and
invests in certain mortgages primarily secured by interests in real property and
other permitted investments. Investors may purchase "regular" and "residual"
interest shares of beneficial interest in REMIC trusts although the Fund does
not intend to invest in residual interests.
Risks. Investing in Mortgage-Backed Securities involves certain unique risks in
addition to those generally associated with investing in the real estate
industry in general. These unique risks include the failure of a counterparty to
meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes and the effects of
prepayments on mortgage cash flows. See "Risk Considerations--Mortgage-Backed
Securities" for a more complete description of the characteristics of
Mortgage-Backed Securities and associated risks.
Illiquid Securities. Subject to any more restrictive applicable fundamental
investment policy, none of the Funds will maintain more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities. Illiquid securities generally include (i) direct
placements or other securities that are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or for which there is no readily available market (e.g.,
when trading in the security is suspended or, in the case of unlisted
securities, when market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or
offers), including many individually negotiated currency swaps and any assets
used to cover currency swaps and most privately negotiated investments in state
enterprises that have not yet conducted an initial equity offering, (ii)
over-the-counter options and assets used to cover over-the-counter options, and
(iii) repurchase agreements not terminable within seven days.
Because of the absence of a trading market for illiquid securities, a Fund may
not be able to realize their full value upon sale. With respect to each Fund
that may invest in such securities, Alliance will monitor their illiquidity
under the supervision of the Directors of the Fund. To the extent permitted by
applicable law, Rule 144A securities will not be treated as "illiquid" for
purposes of the foregoing restriction so long as such securities meet liquidity
guidelines established by a Fund's Directors. Investment in non-publicly traded
securities by each of Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund is restricted to
5% of its total assets (not including for these purposes Rule 144A securities,
to the extent permitted by applicable law) and is also subject to the 15%
restriction on investment in illiquid securities described above.
A Fund that invests in securities for which there is no ready market may
therefore not be able to readily sell such securities. To the extent that these
securities are foreign securities, there is no law in many of the countries in
which a Fund may invest similar to the Securities Act requiring an issuer to
register the sale of securities with a governmental
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agency or imposing legal restrictions on resales of securities, either as to
length of time the securities may be held or manner of resale. However, there
may be contractual restrictions on resales of securities.
Options. An option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium,
the right to deliver to (in the case of a put) or receive from (in the case of a
call) the writer a specified amount of a security on or before a fixed date at a
predetermined price. A call option written by a Fund is "covered" if the Fund
owns the underlying security, has an absolute and immediate right to acquire
that security upon conversion or exchange of another security it holds, or holds
a call option on the underlying security with an exercise price equal to or less
than that of the call option it has written. A put option written by a Fund is
covered if the Fund holds a put option on the underlying securities with an
exercise price equal to or greater than that of the put option it has written.
A call option is for cross-hedging purposes if a Fund does not own the
underlying security, and is designed to provide a hedge against a decline in
value in another security which the Fund owns or has the right to acquire.
Worldwide Privatization Fund, All-Asia Investment Fund, Income Builder Fund and
Utility Income Fund each may write call options for cross-hedging purposes. A
Fund would write a call option for cross-hedging purposes, instead of writing a
covered call option, when the premium to be received from the cross-hedge
transaction would exceed that which would be received from writing a covered
call option, while at the same time achieving the desired hedge.
In purchasing an option, a Fund would be in a position to realize a gain if,
during the option period, the price of the underlying security increased (in the
case of a call) or decreased (in the case of a put) by an amount in excess of
the premium paid; otherwise the Fund would experience a loss equal to the
premium paid for the option.
If an option written by a Fund were exercised, the Fund would be obligated to
purchase (in the case of a put) or sell (in the case of a call) the underlying
security at the exercise price. The risk involved in writing an option is that,
if the option were exercised, the underlying security would then be purchased or
sold by the Fund at a disadvantageous price. These risks could be reduced by
entering into a closing transaction (i.e., by disposing of the option prior to
its exercise). A Fund retains the premium received from writing a put or call
option whether or not the option is exercised. The writing of covered call
options could result in increases in a Fund's portfolio turnover rate,
especially during periods when market prices of the underlying securities
appreciate.
Technology Fund, Quasar Fund, International Fund, New Europe Fund and Global
Small Cap Fund will not write uncovered call options. Technology Fund and Global
Small Cap Fund will not write a call option if the premium to be received by the
Fund in doing so would not produce an annualized return of at least 15% of the
then current market value of the securities subject to the option (without
giving effect to commissions, stock transfer taxes and other expenses that are
deducted from premium receipts). Technology Fund, Quasar Fund and Global Small
Cap Fund will not write a call option if, as a result, the aggregate of the
Fund's portfolio securities subject to outstanding call options (valued at the
lower of the option price or market value of such securities) would exceed 15%
of the Fund's total assets or more than 10% of the Fund's assets would be
committed to call options that at the time of sale have a remaining term of more
than 100 days. The aggregate cost of all outstanding options purchased and held
by each of Premier Growth Fund, Technology Fund, Quasar Fund and Global Small
Cap Fund will at no time exceed 10% of the Fund's total assets. Neither
International Fund nor New Europe Fund will write uncovered put options.
A Fund that purchases or writes options on securities in privately negotiated
(i.e., over-the-counter) transactions will effect such transactions only with
investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as commercial banks or
savings and loan institutions) deemed creditworthy by Alliance, and Alliance has
adopted procedures for monitoring the creditworthiness of such entities. Options
purchased or written by a Fund in negotiated transactions are illiquid and it
may not be possible for the Fund to effect a closing transaction at an
advantageous time. See "Illiquid Securities."
Options on Securities Indices. An option on a securities index is similar to an
option on a security except that, rather than the right to take or make delivery
of a security at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the
holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if
the closing level of the chosen index is greater than (in the case of a call) or
less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. A "sale" of a futures
contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the
securities or foreign currencies or other commodity called for by the contract
at a specified price on a specified date. A "purchase" of a futures contract
means the incurring of an obligation to acquire the securities, foreign
currencies or other commodity called for by the contract at a specified price on
a specified date. The purchaser of a futures contract on an index agrees to take
or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between a
specified dollar multiple of the value of the index on the expiration date of
the contract ("current contract value") and the price at which the contract was
originally struck. No physical delivery of the securities underlying the index
is made.
Options on futures contracts written or purchased by a Fund will be traded on
U.S. or foreign exchanges or over-the-counter. These investment techniques will
be used only to hedge against anticipated future changes in market conditions
and interest or exchange rates which otherwise might either adversely affect the
value of the Fund's portfolio securities or adversely affect the prices of
securities which the Fund intends to purchase at a later date.
No Fund will enter into any futures contracts or options on futures contracts if
immediately thereafter the market values of
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the outstanding futures contracts of the Fund and the currencies and futures
contracts subject to outstanding options written by the Fund would exceed 50% of
its total assets, and Income Builder Fund will also not do so if immediately
thereafter the aggregate of initial margin deposits on all the outstanding
futures contracts of the Fund and premiums paid on outstanding options on
futures contracts would exceed 5% of the market value of the total assets of the
Fund. Premier Growth Fund and Growth and Income Fund may not purchase or sell a
stock index future if immediately thereafter more than 30% of its total assets
would be hedged by stock index futures. Premier Growth Fund and Growth and
Income Fund may not purchase or sell a stock index future if, immediately
thereafter, the sum of the amount of margin deposits on the Fund's existing
futures positions would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund's total
assets.
Options on Foreign Currencies. As in the case of other kinds of options, the
writing of an option on a foreign currency constitutes only a partial hedge, up
to the amount of the premium received, and a Fund could be required to purchase
or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring
losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may constitute an
effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates although, in the event of
rate movements adverse to a Fund's position, it may forfeit the entire amount of
the premium plus related transaction costs. See the Statement of Additional
Information of each Fund that may invest in options on foreign currencies for
further discussion of the use, risks and costs of options on foreign currencies.
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts. A Fund purchases or sells forward
contracts to minimize the risk to it from adverse changes in the relationship
between the U.S. dollar and other currencies. A forward contract is an
obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency for an agreed price at a
future date, and is individually negotiated and privately traded.
A Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it enters into a
contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign
currency in order to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security
("transaction hedge"). A Fund will not engage in transaction hedges with respect
to the currency of a particular country to an extent greater than the aggregate
amount of the Fund's transactions in that currency. When a Fund believes that a
foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it
may enter into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that foreign
currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's portfolio
securities denominated in such foreign currency, or when the Fund believes that
the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it
may enter into a forward purchase contract to buy that foreign currency for a
fixed dollar amount ("position hedge"). A Fund will not position hedge with
respect to a particular currency to an extent greater than the aggregate market
value (at the time of making such sale) of the securities held in its portfolio
denominated or quoted in that currency. Instead of entering into a position
hedge, a Fund may, in the alternative, enter into a forward contract to sell a
different foreign currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount where the Fund
believes that the U.S. dollar value of the currency to be sold pursuant to the
forward contract will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. dollar value
of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Fund are denominated
("cross-hedge"). Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer
overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into such forward
contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for a Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. International Fund, New
Europe Fund and Global Small Cap Fund will not enter into a forward contract
with a term of more than one year or if, as a result, more than 50% of its total
assets would be committed to such contracts. The dealings of International Fund,
New Europe Fund and Global Small Cap Fund in forward contracts will be limited
to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio positions. Growth
Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund may also purchase and sell foreign currency on
a spot basis.
Forward Commitments. Forward commitments for the purchase or sale of securities
may include purchases on a "when-issued" basis or purchases or sales on a
"delayed delivery" basis. In some cases, a forward commitment may be conditioned
upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of
a merger, corporate reorganization or debt restructuring (i.e., a "when, as and
if issued" trade).
When forward commitment transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the
time the commitment is made, but delivery and payment for the securities take
place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs within two months
after the transaction, but settlements beyond two months may be negotiated.
Securities purchased or sold under a forward commitment are subject to market
fluctuation, and no interest or dividends accrue to the purchaser prior to the
settlement date. At the time a Fund intends to enter into a forward commitment,
it records the transaction and thereafter reflects the value of the security
purchased or, if a sale, the proceeds to be received, in determining its net
asset value. Any unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflected in such
valuation of a "when, as and if issued" security would be canceled in the event
that the required conditions did not occur and the trade was canceled.
The use of forward commitments enables a Fund to protect against anticipated
changes in interest rates and prices. For instance, in periods of rising
interest rates and falling bond prices, a Fund might sell securities in its
portfolio on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices.
In periods of falling interest rates and rising bond prices, a Fund might sell a
security in its portfolio and purchase the same or
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a similar security on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby
obtaining the benefit of currently higher cash yields. However, if Alliance were
to forecast incorrectly the direction of interest rate movements, a Fund might
be required to complete such when-issued or forward transactions at prices
inferior to the then current market values. When-issued securities and forward
commitments may be sold prior to the settlement date, but a Fund enters into
when-issued and forward commitments only with the intention of actually
receiving securities or delivering them, as the case may be. If a Fund chooses
to dispose of the right to acquire a when-issued security prior to its
acquisition or dispose of its right to deliver or receive against a forward
commitment, it may incur a gain or loss. Any significant commitment of Fund
assets to the purchase of securities on a "when, as and if issued" basis may
increase the volatility of the Fund's net asset value. No forward commitments
will be made by New Europe Fund, All-Asia Investment Fund, Worldwide
Privatization Fund, Income Builder Fund, Utility Income Fund or Real Estate
Investment Fund if, as a result, the Fund's aggregate commitments under such
transactions would be more than 30% of the Fund's total assets. In the event the
other party to a forward commitment transaction were to default, a Fund might
lose the opportunity to invest money at favorable rates or to dispose of
securities at favorable prices.
Standby Commitment Agreements. Standby commitment agreements commit a Fund, for
a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of a security that may be
issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer. The price and coupon of
the security are fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering
into the agreement the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether the
security ultimately is issued, typically equal to approximately 0.5% of the
aggregate purchase price of the security the Fund has committed to purchase. A
Fund will enter into such agreements only for the purpose of investing in the
security underlying the commitment at a yield and price considered advantageous
to the Fund and unavailable on a firm commitment basis. No Fund, other than
Income Builder Fund, will enter into a standby commitment with a remaining term
in excess of 45 days. Investments in standby commitments will be limited so that
the aggregate purchase price of the securities subject to the commitments will
not exceed 25% with respect to New Europe Fund and Real Estate Investment Fund,
50% with respect to Worldwide Privatization Fund and All-Asia Investment Fund,
and 20% with respect to Utility Income Fund, of the Fund's assets taken at the
time of making the commitment.
There is no guarantee that a security subject to a standby commitment will be
issued and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be
more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security
underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, a Fund will bear the
risk of capital loss in the event the value of the security declines and may not
benefit from an appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment
period if the issuer decides not to issue and sell the security to the Fund.
Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually negotiated exchange by a
Fund with another party of a series of payments in specified currencies. A
currency swap may involve the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a
substantial amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other
designated currency. Therefore the entire principal value of a currency swap is
subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its
contractual delivery obligations. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a
Fund's obligations over its entitlements with respect to each currency swap will
be accrued on a daily basis. A Fund will not enter into any currency swap unless
the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of
the other party thereto is rated in the highest rating category of at least one
nationally recognized rating organization at the time of entering into the
transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction,
such Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to
the transactions.
Interest Rate Transactions. Each Fund that may enter into interest rate
transactions expects to do so primarily to preserve a return or spread on a
particular investment or portion of its portfolio or to protect against any
increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later
date. The Funds do not intend to use these transactions in a speculative manner.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with another party of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating
rate payments for fixed rate payments). Interest rate swaps are entered on a net
basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or
paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). With
respect to All-Asia Investment Fund and Utility Income Fund, the exchange
commitments can involve payments in the same currency or in different
currencies. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the
extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive
payments of interest on a contractually-based principal amount from the party
selling such interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles
the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined
interest rate, to receive payments of interest on an agreed principal amount
from the party selling the interest rate floor.
A Fund may enter into interest rate swaps, caps and floors on either an
asset-based or liability-based basis, depending upon whether it is hedging its
assets or liabilities. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a Fund's
obligations over its entitlements with respect to each interest rate swap, cap
and floor is accrued daily. A Fund will not enter into an interest rate swap,
cap or floor transaction unless the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying
ability of the other party thereto is then rated in the highest rating category
of at least one nationally recognized rating organization. Alliance will monitor
the creditworthiness of counterparties on an ongoing basis. The swap market has
grown substantially in recent years, with a large number of banks and investment
banking firms acting
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both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a
result, the swap market has become relatively liquid. Caps and floors are more
recent innovations for which standardized documentation has not yet been
developed and, accordingly, they are less liquid than swaps.
The use of interest rate transactions is a highly specialized activity which
involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with
ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If Alliance were to incorrectly
forecast market values, interest rates and other applicable factors, the
investment performance of a Fund would be adversely affected by the use of these
investment techniques. Moreover, even if Alliance is correct in its forecasts,
there is a risk that the transaction position may correlate imperfectly with the
price of the asset or liability being hedged. There is no limit on the amount of
interest rate transactions that may be entered into by a Fund that is permitted
to enter into such transactions. These transactions do not involve the delivery
of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of
loss with respect to interest rate transactions is limited to the net amount of
interest payments that a Fund is contractually obligated to make. If the other
party to an interest rate transaction defaults, a Fund's risk of loss consists
of the net amount of interest payments that the Fund contractually is entitled
to receive.
Repurchase Agreements. A repurchase agreement arises when a buyer purchases a
security and simultaneously agrees to resell it to the vendor at an agreed-upon
future date, normally a day or a few days later. The resale price is greater
than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon interest rate for the period
the buyer's money is invested in the security. Such agreements permit a Fund to
keep all of its assets at work while retaining "overnight" flexibility in
pursuit of investments of a longer-term nature. If a vendor defaults on its
repurchase obligation, a Fund would suffer a loss to the extent that the
proceeds from the sale of the collateral were less than the repurchase price. If
a vendor goes bankrupt, a Fund might be delayed in, or prevented from, selling
the collateral for its benefit. Alliance monitors the creditworthiness of the
vendors with which the Fund enters into repurchase agreements. There is no
percentage restriction on a Fund's ability to enter into repurchase agreements,
other than as indicated under "Investment Objectives and Policies."
Short Sales. A short sale is effected by selling a security that a Fund does not
own, or if the Fund does own such security, it is not to be delivered upon
consummation of the sale. A short sale is "against the box" to the extent that a
Fund contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain securities identical to
those sold short without payment. Worldwide Privatization Fund, All-Asia
Investment Fund, Income Builder Fund and Utility Income Fund each may make short
sales of securities or maintain short positions only for the purpose of
deferring realization of gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
provided that at all times when a short position is open the Fund owns an equal
amount of securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the
securities sold short. In addition, each of those Funds may not make a short
sale if as a result more than 10% of the Fund's net assets would be held as
collateral for short sales, except that All-Asia Investment Fund and Real Estate
Investment Fund may not make a short sale if as a result more than 25% of the
Fund's net assets would be held as collateral for short sales. If the price of
the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the
time a Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss;
conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. See
"Certain Fundamental Investment Policies." Certain special federal income tax
considerations may apply to short sales entered into by a Fund. See "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes" in the relevant Fund's Statement of Additional
Information.
Loans of Portfolio Securities. The risk in lending portfolio securities, as with
other extensions of credit, consists of the possible loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower fail financially. In determining whether to lend
securities to a particular borrower, Alliance will consider all relevant facts
and circumstances, including the creditworthiness of the borrower. While
securities are on loan, the borrower will pay the Fund any income earned thereon
and the Fund may invest any cash collateral in portfolio securities, thereby
earning additional income, or receive an agreed upon amount of income from a
borrower who has delivered equivalent collateral. Each Fund will have the right
to regain record ownership of loaned securities or equivalent securities in
order to exercise ownership rights such as voting rights, subscription rights
and rights to dividends, interest or distributions. A Fund may pay reasonable
finders', administrative and custodial fees in connection with a loan. A Fund
will not lend its portfolio securities to any officer, director, employee or
affiliate of the Fund or Alliance.
General. The successful use of the foregoing investment practices draws upon
Alliance's special skills and experience with respect to such instruments and
usually depends on Alliance's ability to forecast price movements, interest
rates or currency exchange rate movements correctly. Should interest rates,
prices or exchange rates move unexpectedly, a Fund may not achieve the
anticipated benefits of the transactions or may realize losses and thus be in a
worse position than if such strategies had not been used. Unlike many
exchange-traded futures contracts and options on futures contracts, there are no
daily price fluctuation limits with respect to certain options and forward
contracts, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited
extent over a period of time. In addition, the correlation between movements in
the prices of futures contracts, options and forward contracts and movements in
the prices of the securities and currencies hedged or used for cover will not be
perfect and could produce unanticipated losses.
A Fund's ability to dispose of its position in futures contracts, options and
forward contracts depends on the availability of liquid markets in such
instruments. Markets in options and futures with respect to a number of types of
securities and currencies are relatively new and still developing, and there is
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no public market for forward contracts. It is impossible to predict the amount
of trading interest that may exist in various types of futures contracts,
options and forward contracts. If a secondary market does not exist with respect
to an option purchased or written by a Fund, it might not be possible to effect
a closing transaction in the option (i.e., dispose of the option), with the
result that (i) an option purchased by the Fund would have to be exercised in
order for the Fund to realize any profit and (ii) the Fund may not be able to
sell currencies or portfolio securities covering an option written by the Fund
until the option expires or it delivers the underlying security, futures
contract or currency upon exercise. Therefore, no assurance can be given that
the Funds will be able to utilize these instruments effectively for the purposes
set forth above. Furthermore, a Fund's ability to engage in options and futures
transactions may be limited by tax considerations. See "Dividends, Distributions
and Taxes" in the Statement of Additional Information of each Fund that invests
in options and futures.
Future Developments. A Fund may, following written notice to its shareholders,
take advantage of other investment practices that are not currently contemplated
for use by the Fund or are not available but may yet be developed, to the extent
such investment practices are consistent with the Fund's investment objective
and legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment practices, if they arise,
may involve risks that exceed those involved in the activities described above.
Defensive Position. For temporary defensive purposes, each Fund may invest in
certain types of short-term, liquid, high grade or high quality (depending on
the Fund) debt securities. These securities may include U.S. Government
securities, qualifying bank deposits, money market instruments, prime commercial
paper and other types of short-term debt securities including notes and bonds.
For Funds that may invest in foreign countries, such securities may also include
short-term, foreign-currency denominated securities of the type mentioned above
issued by foreign governmental entities, companies and supranational
organizations. For a complete description of the types of securities each Fund
may invest in while in a temporary defensive position, please see such Fund's
Statement of Additional Information.
Portfolio Turnover. Portfolio turnover rates for the existing classes of shares
of the Fund are set forth in the tables that begin on page 8. These portfolio
turnover rates are greater than those of most other investment companies,
including those which emphasize capital appreciation as a basic policy. A high
rate of portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage and other
expenses than a lower rate, which must be borne by the Fund and its
shareholders. High portfolio turnover also may result in the realization of
substantial net short-term capital gains. See "Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes" in each Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
CERTAIN FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT POLICIES
Each Fund has adopted certain fundamental investment policies listed below,
which may not be changed without the approval of its shareholders. Additional
investment restrictions with respect to a Fund are set forth in its Statement of
Additional Information.
Alliance Fund may not: (i) invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. Government); (ii) acquire more
than 10% of the voting or other securities of any one issuer; or (iii) buy
securities of any company that (including its predecessors) has not been in
business at least three continuous years. Pursuant to investment policies which
are not fundamental, the Fund does not invest (i) in puts or calls (except as
discussed above); (ii) in straddles, spreads, or any combination thereof; (iii)
in oil, gas or other mineral exploration or development programs; or (iv) more
than 5% of its gross assets in securities the disposition of which would be
subject to restrictions under the federal securities laws.
Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund each may not: (i) invest more than 5% of
its total assets in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government
securities and repurchase agreements relating thereto), although up to 25% of
each Fund's total assets may be invested without regard to this restriction; or
(ii) invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of any one
industry.
Premier Growth Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest 25% or more of the value of its
total assets in the same industry; (iii) borrow money or issue senior securities
except for temporary or emergency purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of the
value of its total assets at the time the borrowing is made; (iv) pledge,
mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets except in
connection with the writing of call options and except to secure permitted
borrowings; or (v) invest in the securities of any issuer that has a record of
less than three years of continuous operation (including the operation of any
predecessor) if as a result more than 10% of the value of the total assets of
the Fund would be invested in the securities of such issuer or issuers.
Technology Fund may not: (i) with respect to 75% of its total assets, have such
assets represented by other than: (a) cash and cash items, (b) U.S. Government
securities, or (c) securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. Government
and its agencies or instrumentalities) not greater in value than 5% of the
Fund's total assets, and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities
of such issuer; (ii) purchase the securities of any one issuer, other than the
U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities, if as a result (a) the
value of the holdings of the Fund in the securities of such issuer exceeds 25%
of its total assets, or (b) the Fund owns more than 25% of the outstanding
securities of any one class of securities of such issuer; (iii) concentrate its
investments in any one industry, but the Fund has reserved the right to invest
up to 25% of its total assets in a particular industry; and (iv) invest in the
securities of any issuer which has a record of less than three years of
continuous operation (including the operation of any predecessor) if such
purchase
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would cause 10% or more of its total assets to be invested in the securities of
such issuers.
Quasar Fund may not: (i) purchase the securities of any one issuer, other than
the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, if as a result
more than 5% of its total assets would be invested in such issuer or the Fund
would own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer,
except that up to 25% of its total assets may be invested without regard to
these 5% and 10% limitations; (ii) invest more than 25% of its total assets in
any particular industry; (iii) borrow money except for temporary or emergency
purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of its total assets at the time the
borrowing is made; or (iv) invest more than 10% of its assets in restricted
securities.
International Fund may not: (i) invest more than 5% of the value of its total
assets in securities of a single issuer (including repurchase agreements with
any one entity), except U.S. Government securities or foreign government
securities; provided, however, that the Fund may not, with respect to 75% of its
total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any one
foreign government issuer; (ii) own more than 10% of the outstanding securities
of any class of any issuer (for this purpose, all preferred stocks of an issuer
shall be deemed a single class, and all indebtedness of an issuer shall be
deemed a single class), except U.S. Government securities; (iii) invest more
than 25% of the value of its total assets in securities of issuers having their
principal business activities in the same industry; provided, that this
limitation does not apply to U.S. Government securities or foreign government
securities; (iv) invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets in the
securities of any issuer that has a record of less than three years of
continuous operation (including the operation of any predecessor or
unconditional guarantor), except U.S. Government securities or foreign
government securities; (v) invest more than 5% of the value of its total assets
in securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, other than
repurchase agreements, or more than 10% of the value of its total assets in
securities that are not readily marketable (including restricted securities and
repurchase agreements not terminable within seven business days); and (vi)
borrow money, except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency
purposes, and then only from banks in amounts not exceeding 5% of its total
assets.
Worldwide Privatization Fund may not: (i) invest 25% or more of its total assets
in securities of issuers conducting their principal business activities in the
same industry, except that this restriction does not apply to (a) U.S.
Government securities, or (b) the purchase of securities of issuers whose
primary business activity is in the national commercial banking industry, so
long as the Fund's Directors determine, on the basis of factors such as
liquidity, availability of investments and anticipated returns, that the Fund's
ability to achieve its investment objective would be adversely affected if the
Fund were not permitted to invest more than 25% of its total assets in those
securities, and so long as the Fund notifies its shareholders of any decision by
the Directors to permit or cease to permit the Fund to invest more than 25% of
its total assets in those securities, such notice to include a discussion of any
increased investment risks to which the Fund may be subjected as a result of the
Directors' determination; (ii) borrow money except from banks for temporary or
emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might
require the untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may
not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may
not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made; outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets will be repaid before any investments are made; or (iii) pledge,
hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure
permitted borrowings. The exception contained in clause (i)(b) above is subject
to the operating policy regarding concentration described in this Prospectus.
New Europe Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest more than 15% of its total assets in
the securities of any one issuer or 25% or more of its total assets in the same
industry, provided, however, that the foregoing restriction shall not be deemed
to prohibit the Fund from purchasing the securities of any issuer pursuant to
the exercise of rights distributed to the Fund by the issuer, except that no
such purchase may be made if as a result the Fund will fail to meet the
diversification requirements of the Code and any such acquisition in excess of
the foregoing 15% or 25% limits will be sold by the Fund as soon as reasonably
practicable (this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities, but
will apply to foreign government securities unless the Commission permits their
exclusion); (iii) borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency
purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might require the
untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may not exceed
15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may not exceed
5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities
(not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is made;
outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets will be repaid
before any subsequent investments are made; or (iv) purchase a security (unless
the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of reorganization or an offer of
exchange) if, as a result, the Fund would own any securities of an open-end
investment company or more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
closed-end investment company, or more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets would be invested in securities of any closed-end investment company, or
more than 10% of such value in closed-end investment companies in general.
All-Asia Investment Fund may not: (i) invest 25% or more of its total assets in
securities of issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same
industry; (ii) borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency
purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might require the
untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may not
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exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may not
exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made; outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets will be repaid before any investments are made; or (iii) pledge,
hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure
permitted borrowings.
Global Small Cap Fund may not: (i) purchase the securities of any one issuer,
other than the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, if
immediately after such purchase more than 5% of the value of its total assets
would be invested in such issuer or the Fund would own more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of such issuer, except that up to 25% of the
Fund's total assets may be invested without regard to these 5% and 10%
limitations; (ii) invest 25% or more of its total assets in the same industry;
this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities, but will apply to
foreign government securities unless the Commission permits their exclusion;
(iii) borrow money except from banks for emergency or temporary purposes in an
amount not exceeding 5% of the total assets of the Fund; or (iv) make short
sales of securities or maintain a short position, unless at all times when a
short position is open it owns an equal amount of such securities or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any further
consideration, securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to, the
securities sold short and unless not more than 5% of the Fund's net assets is
held as collateral for such sales at any one time.
Global Environment Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the outstanding
voting securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest more than 15% of the value of
its total assets in the securities of any one issuer or 25% or more of the value
of its total assets in the same industry, except that the Fund will invest more
than 25% of its total assets in Environmental Companies, provided that this
restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities, but will apply to
foreign government obligations unless the Commission permits their exclusion;
(iii) borrow money or issue senior securities, except that the Fund may borrow
(a) from a bank if immediately after such borrowing there is asset coverage of
at least 300% as defined in the 1940 Act and (b) for temporary purposes in an
amount not exceeding 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund; (iv)
pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except (a) to
secure permitted borrowings and (b) in connection with initial and variation
margin deposits relating to futures contracts; (v) purchase a security (unless
the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of reorganization or an offer of
exchange) if, as a result, the Fund would own any securities of an open-end
investment company or more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
closed-end investment company, or more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets would be invested in securities of any closed-end investment company or
more than 10% of such value in closed-end investment companies in the aggregate;
(vi) make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, unless at all
times when a short position is open it owns an equal amount of such securities
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any
further consideration, securities of the same issue as, and equal in amount to,
the securities sold short ("short sales against the box"), and unless not more
than 5% of the Fund's net assets (taken at market value) is held as collateral
for such sales at any onetime; or (vii) buy or write (i.e., sell) put or call
options, except (a) the Fund may buy foreign currency options or write covered
foreign currency options and options on foreign currency futures and (b) the
Fund may purchase warrants.
Balanced Shares may not: (i) invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer, except U.S. Government securities; or (ii) own
more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer.
Income Builder Fund may not: (i) invest 25% or more of its total assets in
securities of companies engaged principally in any one industry, except that
this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities; (ii) borrow money
except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of
redemption requests that might require the untimely disposition of securities;
borrowing in the aggregate may not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other
than meeting redemptions may not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets
(including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (not including the amount
borrowed) at the time borrowing is made; securities will not be purchased while
borrowings in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets are outstanding; or (iii)
pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, except to secure
permitted borrowings.
Utility Income Fund may not: (i) invest more than 5% of its total assets in the
securities of any one issuer except the U.S. Government, although with respect
to 25% of its total assets it may invest in any number of issuers; (ii) invest
25% or more of its total assets in the securities of issuers conducting their
principal business activities in any one industry, other than the utilities
industry, except that this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government
securities; (iii) purchase more than 10% of any class of the voting securities
of any one issuer; (iv) borrow money except from banks for temporary or
emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that might
require the untimely disposition of securities; borrowing in the aggregate may
not exceed 15%, and borrowing for purposes other than meeting redemptions may
not exceed 5%, of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) less
liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing is
made; outstanding borrowings in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets will be
repaid before any subsequent investments are made; or (v) purchase a security
if, as a result (unless the security is acquired pursuant to a plan of
reorganization or an offer of exchange), the Fund would own any securities of an
open-end investment company or more than 3% of the total outstanding voting
stock of any closed-end investment company or more than 5% of the value of the
Fund's net assets would be invested in securities of any one or more closed-end
investment companies.
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Growth and Income Fund may not (i) invest more than 5% of its net assets in the
security of any one issuer, except U.S. Government obligations or (ii) own more
than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any issuer.
Real Estate Investment Fund may not: (i) with respect to 75% of its total
assets, have such assets represented by other than: (a) cash and cash items, (b)
U.S. Government securities, or (c) securities of any one issuer (other than the
U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities) not greater in value than
5% of the Fund's total assets, and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of such issuer; (ii) purchase the securities of any one issuer, other
than the U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities, if as a result
(a) the value of the holdings of the Fund in the securities of such issuer
exceeds 25% of its total assets, or (b) the Fund owns more than 25% of the
outstanding securities of any one class of securities of such issuer; (iii)
invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of issuers conducting
their principal business activities in any one industry, other than the real
estate industry in which the Fund will invest at least 25% or more of its total
assets, except that this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government
securities; (iv) purchase or sell real estate, except that it may purchase and
sell securities of companies which deal in real estate or interests therein,
including Real Estate Equity securities; or (v) borrow money except for
temporary or emergency purposes or to meet redemption requests, in an amount not
exceeding 5% of the value of its total assets at the time the borrowing is made.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
Investment in certain of the Funds involves the special risk considerations
described below. These risks may be heightened when investing in emerging
markets.
Investment in Privatized Enterprises by Worldwide Privatization Fund. In certain
jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as the Fund, to participate
in privatizations may be limited by local law, or the price or terms on which
the Fund may be able to participate may be less advantageous than for local
investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance that governments that have
embarked on privatization programs will continue to divest their ownership of
state enterprises, that proposed privatizations will be successful or that
governments will not re-nationalize enterprises that have been privatized.
Furthermore, in the case of certain of the enterprises in which the Fund may
invest, large blocks of the stock of those enterprises may be held by a small
group of stockholders, even after the initial equity offerings by those
enterprises. The sale of some portion or all of those blocks could have an
adverse effect on the price of the stock of any such enterprise.
Most state enterprises or former state enterprises go through an internal
reorganization of management prior to conducting an initial equity offering in
an attempt to better enable these enterprises to compete in the private sector.
However, certain reorganizations could result in a management team that does not
function as well as the enterprise's prior management and may have a negative
effect on such enterprise. After making an initial equity offering, enterprises
that may have enjoyed preferential treatment from the respective state or
government that owned or controlled them may no longer receive such preferential
treatment and may become subject to market competition from which they were
previously protected. Some of these enterprises may not be able to effectively
operate in a competitive market and may suffer losses or experience bankruptcy
due to such competition. In addition, the privatization of an enterprise by its
government may occur over a number of years, with the government continuing to
hold a controlling position in the enterprise even after the initial equity
offering for the enterprise.
Currency Considerations. Substantially all of the assets of International Fund,
New Europe Fund, All-Asia Investment Fund, and Worldwide Privatization Fund and
a substantial portion of the assets of Global Small Cap Fund and Global
Environment Fund will be invested in securities denominated in foreign
currencies, and a corresponding portion of these Funds' revenues will be
received in such currencies. Therefore, the dollar equivalent of their net
assets, distributions and income will be adversely affected by reductions in the
value of certain foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. If the value of
the foreign currencies in which a Fund receives its income falls relative to the
U.S. dollar between receipt of the income and the making of Fund distributions,
the Fund may be required to liquidate securities in order to make distributions
if it has insufficient cash in U.S. dollars to meet distribution requirements
that the Fund must satisfy to qualify as a regulated investment company for
federal income tax purposes. Similarly, if an exchange rate declines between the
time a Fund incurs expenses in U.S. dollars and the time cash expenses are paid,
the amount of the currency required to be converted into U.S. dollars in order
to pay expenses in U.S. dollars could be greater than the equivalent amount of
such expenses in the currency at the time they were incurred. In light of these
risks, a Fund may engage in certain currency hedging transactions, which
themselves involve certain special risks. See "Additional Investment Practices"
above.
Foreign Investment. The securities markets of many foreign countries are
relatively small, with the majority of market capitalization and trading volume
concentrated in a limited number of companies representing a small number of
industries. Consequently, a Fund whose investment portfolio includes such
securities may experience greater price volatility and significantly lower
liquidity than a portfolio invested solely in equity securities of U.S.
companies. These markets may be subject to greater influence by adverse events
generally affecting the market, and by large investors trading significant
blocks of securities, than is usual in the United States. Securities settlements
may in some instances be subject to delays and related administrative
uncertainties. These problems are particularly severe in India, where settlement
is through physical delivery, and, where, currently, a severe shortage of vault
capacity exists among custodial banks, although efforts are being undertaken to
alleviate the shortage. Certain foreign countries require governmental approval
prior to investments by foreign persons or limit investment by foreign persons
to only a specified percentage
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of an issuer's outstanding securities or a specific class of securities which
may have less advantageous terms (including price) than securities of the
company available for purchase by nationals. These restrictions or controls may
at times limit or preclude investment in certain securities and may increase the
costs and expenses of a Fund. In addition, the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities from certain countries is
controlled under regulations, including in some cases the need for certain
advance government notification or authority, and if a deterioration occurs in a
country's balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions
on foreign capital remittances.
A Fund could also be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any
required governmental approval for repatriation, as well as by the application
to it of other restrictions on investment. Investing in local markets may
require a Fund to adopt special procedures, which may involve additional costs
to a Fund. The liquidity of a Fund's investments in any country in which any of
these factors exists could be affected and Alliance will monitor the effect of
any such factor or factors on a Fund's investments. Furthermore, transaction
costs including brokerage commissions for transactions both on and off the
securities exchanges in many foreign countries are generally higher than in the
United States.
Issuers of securities in foreign jurisdictions are generally not subject to the
same degree of regulation as are U.S. issuers with respect to such matters as
insider trading rules, restrictions on market manipulation, shareholder proxy
requirements and timely disclosure of information. The reporting, accounting and
auditing standards of foreign countries may differ, in some cases significantly,
from U.S. standards in important respects and less information may be available
to investors in foreign securities than to investors in U.S. securities.
Substantially less information is publicly available about certain non-U.S.
issuers than is available about U.S. issuers.
The economies of individual foreign countries may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic
product or gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment,
resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position. Nationalization,
expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes,
government regulation, political or social instability or diplomatic
developments could affect adversely the economy of a foreign country or the
Fund's investments in such country. In the event of expropriation,
nationalization or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire investment
in the country involved. In addition, laws in foreign countries governing
business organizations, bankruptcy and insolvency may provide less protection to
security holders such as the Fund than that provided by U.S. laws.
Investment in United Kingdom Issuers. Investment in securities of United Kingdom
issuers involves certain considerations not present with investment in
securities of U.S. issuers. As with any investment not denominated in the U.S.
dollar, the U.S. dollar value of the Fund's investment denominated in the
British pound sterling will fluctuate with pound sterling--dollar exchange rate
movements. Between 1972, when the pound sterling was allowed to float against
other currencies, and the end of 1992, the pound sterling generally depreciated
against most major currencies, including the U.S. dollar. Between September and
December 1992, after the United Kingdom's exit from the Exchange Rate Mechanism
of the European Monetary System, the value of the pound sterling fell by almost
20% against the U.S. dollar. The pound sterling continued to fall in early 1993,
but recovered due to interest rate cuts throughout Europe and an upturn in the
economy of the United Kingdom. The average exchange rate of the U.S. dollar to
the pound sterling was 1.50 in 1993 and 1.56 in 1996. On December 31, 1997 the
U.S. dollar-pound sterling exchange rate was 1.65.
The United Kingdom's largest stock exchange is the London Stock Exchange, which
is the third largest exchange in the world. As measured by the FT-SE 100 index,
the performance of the 100 largest companies in the United Kingdom reached
4118.5 at the end of 1996, up approximately 12% from the end of 1995. On
December 31, 1997 the FT-SE 100 index closed at 5,135.5, up approximately 25%
from the end of 1996.
The public sector borrowing requirement, a mandated measure of the amount
required to balance the budget, has been, over the last two fiscal years, higher
than forecast. The general government fiscal deficit has been in excess of the
eligibility limit prescribed by the European Union for countries that intend to
participate in the Economic and Monetary Union ("EMU"), which is scheduled to
take effect in January 1999. The government, however, expects that the deficit
will be below that limit in the 1997-98 and 1998-99 fiscal years. Although the
government has not yet made a formal announcement with respect to the United
Kingdom's participation in the EMU, remarks of the Chancellor of the Exchequer
made in mid-October 1997 suggest that the United Kingdom will not participate in
the EMU beginning in January 1999 but may do so thereafter.
From 1979 until 1997 the Conservative Party controlled Parliament. In the May 1,
1997 general elections, however, the Labour Party, led by Tony Blair, won a
majority in Parliament, holding 418 of 658 seats in the House of Commons. Mr.
Blair, who was appointed Prime Minister, has launched a number of reform
initiatives, including an overhaul of the monetary policy framework intended to
protect monetary policy from political forces by vesting responsibility for
setting interest rates in a new Monetary Policy Committee headed by the Governor
of the Bank of England, as opposed to the Treasury. Prime Minister Blair has
also undertaken a comprehensive restructuring of the regulation of the financial
services industry. For further information regarding the United Kingdom, see the
Statement of Additional Information of New Europe Fund.
Investment in Japanese Issuers. Investment in securities of Japanese issuers
involves certain considerations not present with investment in securities of
U.S. issuers. As with any investment not denominated in the U.S. dollar, the
U.S. dollar value of each Fund's investments denominated in the Japanese yen
will fluctuate with yen-dollar exchange rate movements. Between 1985 and 1995,
the Japanese yen generally
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appreciated against the U.S. dollar, but has since fallen from its post-World
War II high (in 1995) against the U.S. dollar.
Japan's largest stock exchange is the Tokyo Stock Exchange, the First Section of
which is reserved for larger, established companies. As measured by the TOPIX, a
capitalization-weighted composite index of all common stocks listed in the First
Section, the performance of the First Section reached a peak in 1989.
Thereafter, the TOPIX declined approximately 50% through the end of 1993. In
1994, the TOPIX closed at 1,559.09, up approximately 8% from the end of 1993; in
1995, the TOPIX closed at 1,577.70, up approximately 1% from the end of 1994;
and in 1996, the TOPIX closed at 1,470.94, down approximately 7% from the end of
1995. In 1997, the TOPIX closed at 1,175.03, down 20.12% from the end of 1996.
Certain valuation measures, such as price-to-book value and price-to-cash flow
ratios, indicate that the Japanese stock market is near its lowest level in the
last twenty years relative to other world markets.
In recent years, Japan has consistently recorded large current account trade
surpluses with the U.S. that have caused difficulties in the relations between
the two countries. On October 1, 1994, the U.S. and Japan reached an agreement
that may lead to more open Japanese markets with respect to trade in certain
goods and services. In June 1995, the two countries agreed in principle to
increase Japanese imports of American automobiles and automotive parts.
Nevertheless it is expected that the continuing friction between the U.S. and
Japan with respect to trade issues will continue for the foreseeable future.
Each Fund's investments in Japanese issuers will be subject to uncertainty
resulting from the instability of recent Japanese ruling coalitions. From 1955
to 1993, Japan's government was controlled by a single political party. Between
August 1993 and October 1996 Japan was ruled by a series of four coalition
governments. As the result of a general election on October 20, 1996, however,
Japan has returned to a single-party government led by Prime Minister Ryutaro
Hashimoto. While Mr. Hashimoto's party does not control a majority of the seats
in the parliament, it is only three seats short of the 251 seats required to
attain a majority in the House of Representatives (down from a 12-seat shortfall
just after the October 1996 election).
For the past several years, Japan's banking industry has been weakened by a
significant amount of problem loans. Japan's banks also have significant
exposure to the current financial turmoil in other Asian markets. On December
17, 1997 the Japanese government proposed to strengthen Japan's banks by means
of an infusion of public funds and other measures. It is unclear whether these
proposals, which are under consideration by Japan's parliament, would, if
implemented, achieve their intended effect. For further information regarding
Japan, see the Statements of Additional Information for All-Asia Investment Fund
and International Fund.
Investment in Smaller, Emerging Companies. The Funds may invest in smaller,
emerging companies. Global Small Cap Fund and New Europe Fund will emphasize
investment in, and All-Asia Investment Fund and Global Environment Fund may
emphasize investment in, smaller, emerging companies.
Investment in such companies involves greater risks than is customarily
associated with securities of more established companies. Companies in the
earlier stages of their development often have products and management personnel
which have not been thoroughly tested by time or the marketplace; their
financial resources may not be as substantial as those of more established
companies. The securities of smaller companies may have relatively limited
marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than
securities of larger companies or broad market indices. The revenue flow of such
companies may be erratic and their results of operations may fluctuate widely
and may also contribute to stock price volatility.
Investing in Environmental Companies by Global Environment Fund. Governmental
regulations or other action can inhibit an Environmental Company's performance,
and it may take years to translate environmental legislation into sales and
profits. Environmental Companies generally face competition in fields often
characterized by relatively short product cycles and competitive pricing
policies. Losses may result from large product development or expansion costs,
unprotected marketing or distribution systems, erratic revenue flows and low
profit margins. Additional risks that Environmental Companies may face include
difficulty in financing the high cost of technological development,
uncertainties due to changing governmental regulation or rapid technological
advances, potential liabilities associated with hazardous components and
operations, and difficult in finding experienced employees.
The Real Estate Industry. Although Real Estate Investment Fund does not invest
directly in real estate, it does invest primarily in Real Estate Equity
Securities and does have a policy of concentration of its investments in the
real estate industry.
Therefore, an investment in the Fund is subject to certain risks associated with
the direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate industry in
general. These risks include, among others: possible declines in the value of
real estate; risks related to general and local economic conditions; possible
lack of availability of mortgage funds; overbuilding; extended vacancies of
properties; increases in competition, property taxes and operating expenses;
changes in zoning laws; costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability to
third parties for damages resulting from, environmental problems; casualty or
condemnation losses; uninsured damages from floods, earthquakes or other natural
disasters; limitations on and variations in rents; and changes in interest
rates. To the extent that assets underlying the Fund's investments are
concentrated geographically, by property type or in certain other respects, the
Fund may be subject to certain of the foregoing risks to a greater extent.
In addition, if Real Estate Investment Fund receives rental income or income
from the disposition of real property acquired as a result of a default on
securities the Fund owns, the receipt of such income may adversely affect the
Fund's ability to retain its tax status as a regulated investment company. See
"Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in the Statement of Additional Information.
Investments by the Fund
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in securities of companies providing mortgage servicing will be subject to the
risks associated with refinancings and their impact on servicing rights.
REITs. Investing in REITs involves certain unique risks in addition to those
risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general. Equity
REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned
by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit
extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, are
subject to heavy cash flow dependency, default by borrowers and
self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to
qualify for tax free pass-through of income under the Code and failing to
maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
REITs (especially mortgage REITs) are also subject to interest rate risks. When
interest rates decline, the value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate
obligations can be expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the
value of a REIT's investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to
decline. In contrast, as interest rates on adjustable rate mortgage loans are
reset periodically, yields on a REIT's investments in such loans will gradually
align themselves to reflect changes in market interest rates, causing the value
of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in response to interest rate
fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate obligations.
Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in
small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may
trade less frequently and in a limited volume and may be subject to more abrupt
or erratic price movements than larger company securities. Historically, small
capitalization stocks, such as REITs, have been more volatile in price than the
larger capitalization stocks included in the S&P Index of 500 Common Stocks.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. As discussed above, investing in Mortgage-Backed
Securities involves certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated
with investment in the real estate industry in general. These risks include the
failure of a counterparty to meet its commitments, adverse interest rate changes
and the effects of prepayments on mortgage cash flows. When interest rates
decline, the value of an investment in fixed rate obligations can be expected to
rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the value of an investment in fixed
rate obligations can be expected to decline. In contrast, as interest rates on
adjustable rate mortgage loans are reset periodically, yields on investments in
such loans will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in market interest
rates, causing the value of such investments to fluctuate less dramatically in
response to interest rate fluctuations than would investments in fixed rate
obligations.
Further, the yield characteristics of Mortgage-Backed Securities, such as those
in which Real Estate Investment Fund may invest, differ from those of
traditional fixed-income securities. The major differences typically include
more frequent interest and principal payments (usually monthly), the
adjustability of interest rates, and the possibility that prepayments of
principal may be made substantially earlier than their final distribution dates.
Prepayment rates are influenced by changes in current interest rates and a
variety of economic, geographic, social and other factors, and cannot be
predicted with certainty. Both adjustable rate mortgage loans and fixed rate
mortgage loans may be subject to a greater rate of principal prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment and to a lesser rate of principal
prepayments in an increasing interest rate environment. Early payment associated
with Mortgage-Backed Securities causes these securities to experience
significantly greater price and yield volatility than that experienced by
traditional fixed-income securities. Under certain interest rate and prepayment
rate scenarios, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its investment in
Mortgage-Backed Securities notwithstanding any direct or indirect governmental
or agency guarantee. When the Fund reinvests amounts representing payments and
unscheduled prepayments of principal, it may receive a rate of interest that is
lower than the rate on existing adjustable rate mortgage pass-through
securities. Thus, Mortgage-Backed Securities, and adjustable rate mortgage
pass-through securities in particular, may be less effective than other types of
U.S. Government securities as a means of "locking in" interest rates.
U.S. and Foreign Taxes. A Fund's investment in foreign securities may be subject
to taxes withheld at the source on dividend or interest payments. Foreign taxes
paid by a Fund may be creditable or deductible by U.S. shareholders for U.S.
income tax purposes. No assurance can be given that applicable tax laws and
interpretations will not change in the future. Moreover, non-U.S. investors may
not be able to credit or deduct such foreign taxes. Investors should review
carefully the information discussed under the heading "Dividends, Distributions
and Taxes" and should discuss with their tax advisers the specific tax
consequences of investing in a Fund.
Fixed-Income Securities. The value of each Fund's shares will fluctuate with the
value of its investments. The value of each Fund's investments in fixed-income
securities will change as the general level of interest rates fluctuates. During
periods of falling interest rates, the values of fixed-income securities
generally rise. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the values
of fixed-income securities generally decline.
Under normal market conditions, the average dollar-weighted maturity of a Fund's
portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities is expected to vary between
five and 30 years in the case of All-Asia Investment Fund, between eight and 15
years in the case of Income Builder Fund, between five and 25 years in the case
of Utility Income Fund and between one year or less and 30 years in the case of
all other Funds that invest in such securities. In periods of increasing
interest rates, each of the Funds may, to the extent it holds mortgage-backed
securities, be subject to the risk that the average dollar-weighted maturity of
the Fund's portfolio of debt or other fixed-income securities may be extended as
a result of lower than anticipated prepayment rates. See "Additional Investment
Practices--Mortgage-Backed Securities."
Securities Ratings. The ratings of securities by S&P, Moody's, Duff & Phelps and
Fitch are a generally accepted barometer of
35
<PAGE>
credit risk. They are, however, subject to certain limitations from an
investor's standpoint. The rating of an issuer is heavily weighted by past
developments and does not necessarily reflect probable future conditions. There
is frequently a lag between the time a rating is assigned and the time it is
updated. In addition, there may be varying degrees of difference in credit risk
of securities within each rating category.
Securities rated Aaa by Moody's and AAA by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are
considered to be of the highest quality; capacity to pay interest and repay
principal is extremely strong. Securities rated Aa by Moody's and AA by S&P,
Duff & Phelps and Fitch are considered to be high quality; capacity to repay
principal is considered very strong, although elements may exist that make risks
appear somewhat larger than exist with securities rated Aaa or AAA. Securities
rated A are considered by Moody's to possess adequate factors giving security to
principal and interest. S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch consider such securities to
have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Such securities are
more susceptible to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances
than higher-rated securities.
Securities rated Baa by Moody's and BBB by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are
considered to have an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
Such securities are considered to have speculative characteristics and share
some of the same characteristics as lower-rated securities. Sustained periods of
deteriorating economic conditions or of rising interest rates are more likely to
lead to a weakening in the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal
than in the case of higher-rated securities. Securities rated Ba by Moody's and
BB by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are considered to have speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal
over time; their future cannot be considered as well-assured. Securities rated B
by Moody's, S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are considered to have highly
speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Securities rated Caa by Moody's and CCC by S&P, Duff & Phelps and Fitch are of
poor standing and there is a present danger with respect to payment of principal
or interest. Securities rated Ca by Moody's and CC by S&P and Fitch are
minimally protected, and default in payment of principal or interest is
probable. Securities rated C by Moody's, S&P and Fitch are in imminent default
in payment of principal or interest and have extremely poor prospects of ever
attaining any real investment standing. Securities rated D by S&P and Fitch are
in default. The issuer of securities rated DD by Duff & Phelps is under an order
of liquidation.
Investment in Lower-Rated Fixed-Income Securities. Lower-rated securities, i.e.,
those rated Ba and lower by Moody's or BB and lower by S&P, Duff & Phelps or
Fitch, are subject to greater risk of loss of principal and interest than
higher-rated securities. They are also generally considered to be subject to
greater market risk than higher-rated securities, and the capacity of issuers of
lower-rated securities to pay interest and repay principal is more likely to
weaken than is that of issuers of higher-rated securities in times of
deteriorating economic conditions or rising interest rates. In addition,
lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse
economic conditions than investment grade securities.
The market for lower-rated securities may be thinner and less active than that
for higher-rated securities, which can adversely affect the prices at which
these securities can be sold. To the extent that there is no established
secondary market for lower-rated securities, a Fund may experience difficulty in
valuing such securities and, in turn, the Fund's assets. In addition, adverse
publicity and investor perceptions about lower-rated securities, whether or not
factual, may tend to impair their market value and liquidity.
Alliance will try to reduce the risk inherent in investment in lower-rated
securities through credit analysis, diversification and attention to current
developments and trends in interest rates and economic and political conditions.
However, there can be no assurance that losses will not occur. Since the risk of
default is higher for lower-rated securities, Alliance's research and credit
analysis are a correspondingly more important aspect of its program for managing
a Fund's securities than would be the case if a Fund did not invest in
lower-rated securities.
In seeking to achieve a Fund's investment objective, there will be times, such
as during periods of rising interest rates, when depreciation and realization of
capital losses on securities in a Fund's portfolio will be unavoidable.
Moreover, medium- and lower-rated securities and non-rated securities of
comparable quality may be subject to wider fluctuations in yield and market
values than higher-rated securities under certain market conditions. Such
fluctuations after a security is acquired do not affect the cash income received
from that security but are reflected in the net asset value of a Fund. See the
Statement of Additional Information for each Fund that invests in lower-rated
securities for a description of the bond ratings of Moody's, S&P, Duff & Phelps
and Fitch.
Certain lower-rated securities in which Growth Fund, Income Builder Fund,
Strategic Balanced Fund and Utility Income Fund may invest may contain call or
buy-back features that permit the issuers thereof to call or repurchase such
securities. Such securities may present risks based on prepayment expectations.
If an issuer exercises such a provision, a Fund may have to replace the called
security with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased rate of return
to the Fund.
Non-Diversified Status. Each of Worldwide Privatization Fund, New Europe Fund,
All-Asia Investment Fund, Global Environmental Fund and Income Builder Fund is a
"non-diversified" investment company, which means the Fund is not limited in the
proportion of its assets that may be invested in the securities of a single
issuer. However, each Fund intends to conduct its operations so as to qualify to
be taxed as a "regulated investment company" for purposes of the Code, which
will relieve the Fund of any liability for federal income tax to the extent its
earnings are distributed to shareholders. See "Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes" in each Fund's Statement
36
<PAGE>
of Additional Information. To so qualify, among other requirements, the Fund
will limit its investments so that, at the close of each quarter of the taxable
year, (i) not more than 25% of the Fund's total assets will be invested in the
securities of a single issuer, and (ii) with respect to 50% of its total assets,
not more than 5% of its total assets will be invested in the securities of a
single issuer and the Fund will not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of a single issuer. A Fund's investments in U.S. Government
securities and other regulated investment companies are not subject to these
limitations. Because each of Worldwide Privatization Fund, New Europe Fund,
All-Asia Investment Fund and Income Builder Fund is a non-diversified investment
company, it may invest in a smaller number of individual issuers than a
diversified investment company, and an investment in such Fund may, under
certain circumstances, present greater risk to an investor than an investment in
a diversified investment company.
Foreign government securities are not treated like U.S. Government securities
for purposes of the diversification tests described in the preceding paragraph,
but instead are subject to these tests in the same manner as the securities of
non-governmental issuers.
Year 2000. Many computer software systems in use today cannot properly process
date-related information from and after January 1, 2000. Should any of the
computer systems employed by the Fund's major service providers fail to process
this type of information properly, that could have a negative impact on the
Fund's operations and the services that are provided to the Fund's shareholders.
Alliance, each Fund's investment adviser, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc.
("AFD"), each Fund's principal underwriter, and Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
("AFS"), each Fund's registrar, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent,
have advised the Funds that they are reviewing all of their computer systems
with the goal of modifying or replacing such systems prior to January 1, 2000 to
the extent necessary to foreclose any such negative impact. In addition,
Alliance has been advised by each Fund's custodian that they are also in the
process of reviewing their systems with the same goal. As of the date of this
Prospectus, the Funds and Alliance have no reason to believe that these goals
will not be achieved.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PURCHASE AND SALE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OF SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO BUY SHARES
Each Fund offers multiple classes of shares, of which only the Advisor Class is
offered by this Prospectus. Advisor Class shares of each Fund may be purchased
through your financial representative at net asset value without any initial or
contingent deferred sales charges and are not subject to ongoing distribution
expenses. Advisor Class shares may be purchased and held solely (i) through
accounts established under a fee-based program, sponsored and maintained by a
registered broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and approved by AFD,
(ii) through a self-directed defined contribution employee benefit plan (e.g., a
401(k) plan) that has at least 1,000 participants or $25 million in assets,
(iii) by investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated
with, Alliance and its affiliates or the Funds, and (iv) through registered
investment advisers or other financial intermediaries who charge a management,
consulting or other fee for their service and who purchase shares through a
broker or agent approved by AFD and clients of such registered investment
advisers or financial intermediaries whose accounts are linked to the master
account of such investment adviser or financial intermediary on the books of
such approved broker or agent. For more detailed information about who may
purchase and hold Advisor Class shares see the Statements of Additional
Information. A shareholder's Advisor Class shares will automatically convert to
Class A shares of the same Fund under certain circumstances. For a more detailed
description of the conversion feature and Class A shares, see "Conversion
Feature."
Generally, a fee-based program must charge an asset-based or other similar fee
and must invest at least $250,000 in Advisor Class shares of each Fund in which
the program invests in order to be approved by AFD for investment in Advisor
Class shares. Share certificates are issued only upon request. See the
Subscription Application and the Statements of Additional Information for more
information.
The Funds may refuse any order to purchase Advisor Class shares. In this regard,
the Funds reserve the right to restrict purchases of Advisor Class shares
(including through exchanges) when there appears to be evidence of a pattern of
frequent purchases and sales made in response to short-term considerations.
How the Funds Value Their Shares
The net asset value of Advisor Class shares of a Fund is calculated by dividing
the value of the Fund's net assets allocable to the Advisor Class by the
outstanding shares of the Advisor Class. Shares are valued each day the Exchange
is open as of the close of regular trading (currently 4:00 p.m. Eastern time).
The securities in a Fund are valued at their current market value determined on
the basis of market quotations or, if such quotations are not readily available,
such other methods as the Fund's Directors believe accurately reflects fair
market value.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You may "redeem" (i.e., sell your shares in a Fund to the Fund) on any day the
Exchange is open, either directly or through your financial representative. The
price you will receive is the net asset value next calculated after the Fund
receives your request in proper form. Proceeds generally will be sent to you
within seven days. However, for shares recently purchased by check or electronic
funds transfer, a Fund will not send proceeds until it is reasonably satisfied
that the check or electronic funds transfer has been collected (which may take
up to 15 days). If you are in doubt about what documents are required by your
fee-based program or employee benefit plan, you should contact your financial
representative.
37
<PAGE>
Selling Shares Through Your Financial Representative
Your financial representative must receive your request before 4:00 p.m. Eastern
time, and your financial representative must transmit your request to the Fund
by 5:00 p.m. Eastern time, for you to receive that day's net asset value. Your
financial representative is responsible for furnishing all necessary
documentation to a Fund and may charge you for this service.
Selling Shares Directly To A Fund
Send a signed letter of instruction or stock power form to AFS along with
certificates, if any, that represent the shares you want to sell. For your
protection, signatures must be guaranteed by a bank, a member firm of a national
stock exchange or other eligible guarantor institution. Stock power forms are
available from your financial representative, AFS, and many commercial banks.
Additional documentation is required for the sale of shares by corporations,
intermediaries, fiduciaries and surviving joint owners. For details contact:
Alliance Fund Services
P.O. Box 1520
Secaucus, NJ 07096-1520
800-221-5672
Alternatively, a request for redemption of shares for which no stock
certificates have been issued can also be made by telephone to 800-221-5672.
Telephone redemption requests must be made by 4 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund
business day in order to receive that day's net asset value, and, for
redemptions made before March 1, 1998 may be made only once in any 30-day period
(except for certain omnibus accounts). A shareholder who has completed the
appropriate section of the Subscription Application, or the Shareholder Options
form obtained from AFS, can elect to have the proceeds of his or her redemption
sent to his or her bank via an electronic funds transfer. Proceeds of telephone
redemptions also may be sent by check to a shareholder's address of record.
Except for certain omnibus accounts, redemption requests by electronic funds
transfer may not exceed $100,000 and redemption requests by check may not exceed
$50,000 per day. Telephone redemption is not available for shares held in
nominee or "street name" accounts or retirement plan accounts or shares held by
a shareholder who has changed his or her address of record within the previous
30 calendar days.
General
The sale of shares is a taxable transaction for federal tax purposes. Under
unusual circumstances, a Fund may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for up
to seven days or longer, as permitted by federal securities law. The Funds
reserve the right to close an account that through redemption has remained below
$200 for 90 days. Shareholders will receive 60 days' written notice to increase
the account value before the account is closed.
During drastic economic or market developments, you might have difficulty
reaching AFS by telephone, in which event you should issue written instructions
to AFS. AFS is not responsible for the authenticity of telephonic requests to
purchase, sell or exchange shares. AFS will employ reasonable procedures to
verify that telephone requests are genuine, and could be liable for losses
resulting from unauthorized transactions if it failed to do so. Dealers and
agents may charge a commission for handling telephonic requests. The telephone
service may be suspended or terminated at any time without notice.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
AFS offers a variety of shareholder services. For more information about these
services or your account, call AFS's toll-free number, 800-221-5672.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
You may exchange your Advisor Class shares of any Fund for Advisor Classshares
of other Alliance Mutual Funds (including AFD Exchange Reserves, a money market
fund managed by Alliance). Exchanges of shares are made at the net asset value
next determined and without sales or service charges. Exchanges may be made by
telephone or written request. Telephone exchange requests must be received by
AFS by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day in order to receive that
day's net asset value.
Please read carefully the prospectus of the mutual fund into which you are
exchanging before submitting the request. Call AFS at 800-221-5672 to exchange
uncertificated shares. An exchange is a taxable capital transaction for federal
tax purposes. The exchange service may be changed, suspended, or terminated on
60 days' written notice.
GENERAL
If you are a Fund shareholder through an account established under a fee-based
program, your fee-based program may impose requirements with respect to the
purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares of a Fund that are different
from those described in this Prospectus. A transaction, service, administrative
or other similar fee may be charged by your broker-dealer, agent, financial
intermediary or other financial representative with respect to the purchase,
sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares made through such financial
representative. Such financial intermediaries may also impose requirements with
respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of shares that are different from, or
in addition to, those imposed by a Fund, including requirements as to the
minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts.
Each Fund offers three classes of shares other than the Advisor Class, which are
Class A, Class B and Class C. All classes of shares of a Fund have a common
investment objective and investment portfolio. Class A shares are offered with
an initial sales charge and pay a distribution services fee. Class B shares have
a contingent deferred sales charge (a "CDSC") and also pay a distribution
services fee. Class C shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC as long as
they are not redeemed within one year of purchase, but pay a distribution
services fee. Because
38
<PAGE>
Advisor Class shares have no initial sales charge or CDSC and pay no
distribution services fee, Advisor Class shares are expected to have different
performance from Class A, Class B or Class C shares. You can obtain more
information about Class A, Class B and Class C shares, which are not offered by
this Prospectus, by contacting AFS by telephone at 800-221-5672 or by contacting
your financial representative.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADVISER
Alliance, which is a Delaware limited partnership with principal offices at 1345
Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, has been retained under an
advisory agreement (the "Advisory Agreement") to provide investment advice and,
in general, to conduct the management and investment program of each Fund,
subject to the general supervision and control of the Directors of the Fund.
The following table lists the person or persons who are primarily responsible
for the day-to-day management of each Fund's portfolio, the length of time that
each person has been primarily responsible, and each person's principal
occupation during the past five years.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal occupation
during the past
Fund Employee; year; title five years
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund Alden M. Stewart since 1997-- Associated with
Executive Vice President of Alliance since
Alliance Capital Management 1993; prior
Corporation ("ACMC")* thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Management
Corporation
("Equitable
Capital")**
Randall E. Haase since 1997-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since July
1993; prior
thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Growth Fund Tyler Smith since inception-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
July 1993; prior
thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Premier Growth Fund Alfred Harrison since inception-- Associated with
Vice Chairman of ACMC Alliance
Technology Fund Peter Anastos since 1992-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Gerald T. Malone since 1992-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1992; prior
thereto
associated with
College
Retirement
Equities Fund
Quasar Fund Alden M. Stewart since 1994-- (see above)
(see above)
Randall E. Haase since 1994-- (see above)
(see above)
International Fund A. Rama Krishna since 1993-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
and director of Asian Equity 1993, prior
research thereto,
Chief Investment
Strategist and
Director--Equity
Research for CS
First Boston
Worldwide Privatization Mark H. Breedon since inception-- Associated with
Fund Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
and Director and Vice President
of Alliance Capital Limited ***
New Europe Fund Steven Beinhacker since 1997-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance
All-Asia Investment A. Rama Krishna since inception-- (see above)
Fund (see above)
Global Small Cap Alden M. Stewart since 1994-- (see above)
Fund (see above)
Randall E. Haase since 1994-- (see above)
(see above)
Ronald L. Simcoe since 1993-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1993; prior
thereto,
associated with
Equitable Capital
Global Environment Jeremy R. Kramer since 1995-- Associated with
Fund Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1993; prior
thereto, securities
analyst with
Neuberger &
Berman
Strategic Balanced Nicholas D.P. Carn since 1997-- Associated with
Fund Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1997; prior
thereto, Chief
Investment
Officer and
Portfolio Manager
at Draycott
Partners
Balanced Shares Paul Rissman since 1997-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Income Builder Fund Andrew M. Aran since 1994-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Thomas M. Perkins since 1991-- Associated with
Senior Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Vita Marie Pike since 1997-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Corinne Molof Hill since 1997-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance
Utility Income Fund Paul Rissman since 1996-- Associated with
(see above) Alliance
Growth & Income Paul Rissman since 1994-- Associated with
Fund (see above) Alliance
</TABLE>
39
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal occupation
during the past
Fund Employee; year; title five years
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Real Estate Daniel G. Pine since 1996 Associated with
Investment Fund Senior Vice President Alliance since
of ACMC 1996; prior
thereto, Senior
Vice President of
Desai Capital
Management
David Kruth since 1997-- Associated with
Vice President of ACMC Alliance since
1997; prior
thereto Senior
Vice President of
the Yarmouth
Group
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The sole general partner of Alliance.
** Equitable Capital was, prior to Alliance's acquisition of it, a management
firm under common control with Alliance.
*** An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Alliance.
Alliance is a leading international investment manager supervising client
accounts with assets as of September 30, 1997 totaling more than $217 billion
(of which approximately $81 billion represented the assets of investment
companies). Alliance's clients are primarily major corporate employee benefit
funds, public employee retirement systems, investment companies, foundations and
endowment funds. The 56 registered investment companies managed by Alliance
comprising 118 separate investment portfolios currently have over two million
shareholders. As of September 30, 1997, Alliance was an investment manager of
employee benefit plan assets for 28 of the Fortune 100 companies.
ACMC, the sole general partner of, and the owner of a 1% general partnership
interest in, Alliance, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of The Equitable
Life Assurance Society of the United States ("Equitable"), one of the largest
life insurance companies in the United States, which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of The Equitable Companies Incorporated, a holding company controlled
by AXA-UAP, a French insurance holding company. Certain information concerning
the ownership and control of Equitable by AXA-UAP is set forth in each Fund's
Statement of Additional Information under "Management of the Funds."
Performance of Similarly Managed Portfolios. In addition to managing the assets
of Premier Growth Fund, Mr. Harrison has ultimate responsibility for the
management of discretionary tax-exempt accounts of institutional clients managed
as described below without significant client-imposed restrictions ("Historical
Portfolios"). These accounts have substantially the same investment objectives
and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment
strategies and techniques as those for Premier Growth Fund, except for the
ability of Premier Growth Fund to use futures and options as hedging tools and
to invest in warrants. The Historical Portfolios are also not subject to certain
limitations, diversification requirements and other restrictions imposed under
the 1940 Act and the Code to which Premier Growth Fund, as a registered
investment company, is subject and which, if applicable to the Historical
Portfolios, may have adversely affected the performance results of the
Historical Portfolios. See "Investment Objective and Policies."
Set forth below is performance data provided by Alliance relating to the
Historical Portfolios for each of the nineteen full calendar years during which
Mr. Harrison has managed the Historical Portfolios as an employee of Alliance
and cumulatively through December 31, 1997. As of December 31, 1997, the assets
in the Historical Portfolios totaled approximately $11.6 billion and the average
size of an institutional account in the Historical Portfolio was $341 million.
Each Historical Portfolio has a nearly identical composition of investment
holdings and related percentage weightings.
The performance data is net of all fees (including brokerage commissions)
charged to those accounts. The performance data is computed in accordance with
standards formulated by the Association of Investment Management and Research
and has not been adjusted to reflect any fees that will be payable by Premier
Growth Fund, which are higher than the fees imposed on the Historical Portfolio
and will result in a higher expense ratio and lower returns for Premier Growth
Fund. Expenses associated with the distribution of Class A, Class B and Class C
shares of Premier Growth Fund in accordance with the plan adopted by Premier
Growth Fund's Board of Directors pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act
("distribution fees") are also excluded. See "Expense Information." The
performance data has also not been adjusted for corporate or individual taxes,
if any, payable by the account owners.
Alliance has calculated the investment performance of the Historical Portfolios
on a trade-date basis. Dividends have been accrued at the end of the month and
cash flows weighted daily. Composite investment performance for all portfolios
has been determined on an asset-weighted basis. New accounts are included in the
composite investment performance computations at the beginning of the quarter
following the initial contribution. The total returns set forth below are
calculated using a method that links the monthly return amounts for the
disclosed periods, resulting in a time-weighted rate of return.
As reflected below, the Historical Portfolios have over time performed favorably
when compared with the performance of recognized performance indices. The S&P
500 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index of market activity based upon
the aggregate performance of a selected portfolio of publicly traded common
stocks, including monthly adjustments to reflect the reinvestment of dividends
and other distributions. The S&P 500 Index reflects the total return of
securities comprising the Index, including changes in market prices as well as
accrued investment income, which is presumed to be reinvested. The Russell 1000
universe of securities is
40
<PAGE>
compiled by Frank Russell Company and is segmented into two style indices, based
on the capitalization-weighted median book-to-price ratio of each of the
securities. At each reconstitution, the Russell 1000 constituents are ranked by
their book-to-price ratio. Once so ranked, the breakpoint for the two styles is
determined by the median market capitalization of the Russell 1000. Thus, those
securities falling within the top fifty percent of the cumulative market
capitalization (as ranked by descending book-to-price) become members of the
Russell Price-Driven Indices. The Russell 1000 Growth Index is, accordingly,
designed to include those Russell 1000 securities with a greater-than-average
growth orientation. In contrast with the securities in the Russell Price-Driven
Indices, companies in the Growth Index tend to exhibit higher price-to-book and
price-earnings ratios, lower dividend yield and higher forecasted growth values.
To the extent Premier Growth Fund does not invest in U.S. common stocks or
utilizes investment techniques such as futures or options, the S&P 500 Index and
Russell 1000 Growth Index may not be substantially comparable to Premier Growth
Fund. The S&P 500 Index and Russell 1000 Growth Index are included to illustrate
material economic and market factors that existed during the time period shown.
The S&P 500 Index and Russell 1000 Growth Index do not reflect the deduction of
any fees. If Premier Growth Fund were to purchase a portfolio of securities
substantially identical to the securities comprising the S&P 500 Index or the
Russell 1000 Growth Index, Premier Growth Fund's performance relative to the
index would be reduced by Premier Growth Fund's expenses, including brokerage
commissions, advisory fees, distribution fees, custodial fees, transfer agency
costs and other administrative expenses as well as by the impact on Premier
Growth Fund's shareholders of sales charges and income taxes.
The Lipper Growth Fund Index is prepared by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. and
represents a composite index of the investment performance for the 30 largest
growth mutual funds. The composite investment performance of the Lipper Growth
Fund Index reflects investment management and administrative fees and other
operating expenses paid by these mutual funds and reinvested income dividends
and capital gain distributions, but excludes the impact of any income taxes and
sales charges.
The following performance data is provided solely to illustrate Mr. Harrison's
performance in managing the Historical Portfolios and the Premier Growth Fund as
measured against certain broad based market indices and against the composite
performance of other open-end growth mutual funds. Investors should not rely on
the following performance data of the Historical Portfolios as an indication of
future performance of Premier Growth Fund. The composite investment performance
for the periods presented may not be indicative of future rates of return. Other
methods of computing investment performance may produce different results, and
the results for different periods may vary.
Schedule of Composite Investment Performance--Historical Portfolios*
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Russell Lipper
Premier Historical S&P 500 1000 Growth
Growth Portfolios Index Growth Index Fund Index
Fund Total Return** Total Return Total Return Total Return
------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Year ended:
1997*** .......... 27.05% 34.90% 33.36% 30.49% 25.30%
1996*** .......... 18.84 22.22 22.96 23.12 17.48
1995*** .......... 40.66 40.12 37.58 37.19 32.65
1994 ............. (9.78) (4.83) 1.32 2.66 (1.57)
1993 ............. 5.35 10.62 10.08 2.90 11.98
1992 ............. -- 12.27 7.62 5.00 7.63
1991 ............. -- 39.19 30.47 41.16 35.20
1990 ............. -- (1.57) (3.10) (0.26) (5.00)
1989 ............. -- 39.08 31.69 35.92 28.60
1988 ............. -- 10.96 16.61 11.27 15.80
1987 ............. -- 8.57 5.25 5.31 1.00
1986 ............. -- 27.60 18.67 15.36 15.90
1985 ............. -- 37.68 31.73 32.85 30.30
1984 ............. -- (3.33) 6.27 (.95) (2.80)
1983 ............. -- 20.95 22.56 15.98 22.30
1982 ............. -- 28.23 21.55 20.46 20.20
1981 ............. -- (1.10) (4.92) (11.31) (8.40)
1980 ............. -- 51.10 32.50 39.57 37.30
1979 ............. -- 30.99 18.61 23.91 27.40
Cumulative total
return for
the period
January 1,
1979 to
December 31,
1997 ............. -- 3,689% 1,946% 1,683% 1,753%
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Total return is a measure of investment performance that is based upon the
change in value of an investment from the beginning to the end of a
specified period and assumes reinvestment of all dividends and other
distributions. The basis of preparation of this data is described in the
preceding discussion. Total returns for Premier Growth Fund are for Class A
Shares with imposition of the maximum 4.25% sales charge.
** Assumes imposition of the maximum advisory fee charged by Alliance for any
Historical Portfolio for the period involved, although not the impact of
the payment of that fee on a quarterly rather than an annual basis and the
compounding effect thereof over the periods for which return information is
provided in the table on page 50, which would correspondingly reduce the
returns presented.
*** During this period, the Historical Portfolios differed from Premier Growth
Fund in that Premier Growth Fund invested a portion of its net assets in
warrants on equity securities in which the Historical Portfolios were
unable, by their investment restrictions, to purchase. In lieu of warrants,
the Historical Portfolios acquired the common stock upon which the warrants
were based.
The average annual total returns presented below are based upon the cumulative
total return as of December 31, 1997, and for more than one year assume a steady
compounded rate of return and are not year-by-year results, which fluctuated
over the periods as shown.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Annual Total Returns
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Premier Russell Lipper
Growth Historical S&P 500 1000 Growth
Fund Portfolios** Index Growth Index Fund Index
------- ---------- ------- ------------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
One year ............................ 27.05% 34.90% 33.36% 30.49% 25.30%
Three years ......................... 32.32 32.20 31.15 30.14 25.11
Five years .......................... 19.14 19.46 20.27 18.41 16.47
Ten years+ .......................... 20.13 19.17 18.05 17.94 15.93
Since January 1,
1979 .............................. -- 20.08 17.22 16.37 15.86
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Since inception on 9/28/92
41
<PAGE>
ADMINISTRATOR TO ALL-ASIA INVESTMENT FUND
Alliance has been retained by All-Asia Investment Fund under an administration
agreement (the "Administration Agreement") to perform administrative services
necessary for the operation of the Fund. For a description of such services, see
the Statement of Additional Information of the Fund.
CONSULTANT TO ALLIANCE WITH RESPECT TO INVESTMENT
IN REAL ESTATE SECURITIES
Alliance, with respect to investment in real estate securities, has retained as
a consultant CB Commercial Real Estate Group, Inc. ("CBC"), a publicly held
company and the largest real estate services company in the United States,
comprised of real estate brokerage, property and facilities management, and real
estate finance and investment advisory activities (CBC in August of 1997
acquired Koll, which previously provided these consulting services to Alliance).
In 1996, CBC (and Koll, on a combined basis) completed 25,000 sale and lease
transactions, managed over 4,100 client properties, created over $3.5 billion in
mortgage originations, and completed over 2,600 appraisal and consulting
assignments. In addition, they advised and managed for institutions over $4
billion in real estate investments. CBC will make available to Alliance the CBC
National Real Estate Index, which gathers, analyzes and publishes targeted
research data for the 65 largest U.S. markets, based on a variety of
public-sector and private-sector sources as well as CBC's proprietary database
of approximately 60,000 property transactions representing over $400 billion of
investment property. This information provides a substantial component of the
research and data used to create the REIToScore model. As a consultant, CBC
provides to Alliance, at Alliance's expense, such in-depth information regarding
the real estate market, the factors influencing regional valuations and analysts
of recent transactions in office, retail, industrial and multi-family properties
as Alliance shall from time to time request. CBC will not furnish advice or make
recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities by the Fund nor
will it be responsible for making investment decisions involving Fund assets.
CBC is one of the three largest fee-based property management firms in the
United States, the largest commercial real estate lease brokerage firm in the
country, the largest investment property brokerage firm in the country, as well
as one of the largest publishers of real estate research, with approximately
6,000 employees nationwide. CBC will provide Alliance with exclusive access to
its REIToScore model which ranks approximately 130 REITs based on the relative
attractiveness of the property markets in which they own real estate. This model
scores the approximately 12,000 individual properties owned by these companies.
REIToScore is in turn based on CBC's National Real Estate Index which gathers,
analyzes and publishes targeted research for the 65 largest U.S. real estate
markets based on a variety of public- and private-sector sources as well as
CBC's proprietary database of 60,000 commercial property transactions
representing over $400 billion of investment property and over 3,000 tracked
properties which report rent and expense data quarterly. CBC has previously
provided access to its REIToScore model results primarily to the institutional
market through subscriptions. The model is no longer provided to any research
publications and the Fund is currently the only mutual fund available to retail
investors that has access to CBC's REIToScore model.
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES AGREEMENTS
Each Fund has entered into a Distribution Services Agreement with AFD with
respect to the Advisor Class shares. The Glass-Steagall Act and other applicable
laws may limit the ability of a bank or other depository institution to become
an underwriter or distributor of securities. However, in the opinion of the
Funds' management, based on the advice of counsel, these laws do not prohibit
such depository institutions from providing services for investment companies
such as the administrative, accounting and other services referred to in the
Agreements. In the event that a change in these laws prevented a bank from
providing such services, it is expected that other service arrangements would be
made and that shareholders would not be adversely affected. The State of Texas
requires that shares of a Fund may be sold in that state only by dealers or
other financial institutions that are registered there as broker-dealers.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AND TAXES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
If you receive an income dividend or capital gains distribution in cash you may,
within 120 days following the date of its payment, reinvest the dividend or
distribution in additional shares of that Fund without charge by returning to
Alliance, with appropriate instructions, the check representing such dividend or
distribution. Thereafter, unless you otherwise specify, you will be deemed to
have elected to reinvest all subsequent dividends and distributions in shares of
that Fund.
Each income dividend and capital gains distribution, if any, declared by a Fund
on its outstanding shares will, at the election of each shareholder, be paid in
cash or in additional shares of the same class of shares of that Fund having an
aggregate net asset value as of the payment date of such dividend or
distribution equal to the cash amount of such income dividend or distribution.
Election to receive dividends and distributions in cash or shares is made at the
time shares are initially purchased and may be changed at any time prior to the
record date for a particular dividend or distribution. Cash dividends can be
paid by check or, if the shareholder so elects, electronically via the ACH
network. There is no sales or other charge in connection with the reinvestment
of dividends and capital gains distributions.
While it is the intention of each Fund to distribute to its shareholders
substantially all of each fiscal year's net income and net realized
42
<PAGE>
capital gains, if any, the amount and time of any such dividend or distribution
must necessarily depend upon the realization by such Fund of income and capital
gains from investments. There is no fixed dividend rate, and there can be no
assurance that a Fund will pay any dividends or realize any capital gains. Since
REITs pay distributions based on cash flow, without regard to depreciation and
amortization, it is likely that a portion of the distributions paid to Real
Estate Investment Fund and subsequently distributed to shareholders may be a
nontaxable return of capital. The final determination of the amount of a Fund's
return of capital distributions for the period will be made after the end of
each calendar year.
If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its net asset
value, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of
the price back as a taxable distribution.
FOREIGN INCOME TAXES
Investment income received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may
be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. To the extent that
any Fund is liable for foreign income taxes withheld at the source, each Fund
intends, if possible, to operate so as to meet the requirements of the Code to
"pass through" to the Fund's shareholders credits for foreign income taxes paid
(or to permit shareholders to claim a deduction for such foreign taxes), but
there can be no assurance that any Fund will be able to do so.
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
Each Fund intends to qualify to be taxed as a "regulated investment company"
under the Code. To the extent that a Fund distributes its taxable income and net
capital gain to its shareholders, qualification as a regulated investment
company relieves that Fund of federal income taxes on that part of its taxable
income including net capital gains which it pays out to its shareholders.
Dividends out of net ordinary income and distributions of net short-term capital
gains are taxable to the recipient shareholders as ordinary income. In the case
of corporate shareholders, such dividends may be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction, except that the amount eligible for the deduction
is limited to the amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund. Dividends
received from REITs generally do not constitute qualifying dividends. A
corporation's dividends-received deduction generally will be disallowed unless
the corporation holds shares in the Fund at least 46 days during the 90 day
period beginning 45 days before the date on which the corporation becomes
entitled to receive the dividend. Furthermore, the dividends-received deduction
will be disallowed to the extent a corporation's investment in shares of a Fund
is financed with indebtedness.
Pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, two different tax rates apply to
net capital gains--that is, the excess of net gains from capital assets held for
more than one year over net losses from capital assets held for not more than
one year. One rate (generally 28%) applies to net gains on capital assets held
for more than one year but not more than 18 months ("mid-term gains"), and a
second rate (generally 20%) applies to the balance of such net capital gains
("adjusted net capital gains"). Distributions of mid-term gains and adjusted net
capital gains will be taxable to shareholders as such, regardless of how long a
shareholder has held shares in the Fund. Distributions of net capital gains are
not eligible for the dividends-received deduction referred to above.
Under the current federal tax law, the amount of an income dividend or capital
gains distribution declared by a Fund during October, November or December of a
year to shareholders of record as of a specified date in such a month that is
paid during January of the following year is includable in the prior year's
taxable income of shareholders that are calendar year taxpayers.
Any dividend or distribution received by a shareholder on shares of a Fund will
have the effect of reducing the net asset value of such shares by the amount of
such dividend or distribution. Furthermore, a dividend or distribution made
shortly after the purchase of such shares by a shareholder although in effect a
return of capital to that particular shareholder, would be taxable to him or her
as described above. If a shareholder held shares six months or less and during
that period received a distribution of net capital gains, any loss realized on
the sale of such shares during such six-month period would be a long-term
capital loss to the extent of such distribution.
A dividend or capital gains distribution with respect to shares of a Fund held
by a tax-deferred or qualified plan, generally such as an individual retirement
account, 403(b)(7) retirement plan or corporate pension or profit-sharing plan,
will not be taxable to the plan. Distributions from such plans will be taxable
to individual participants under applicable tax rules without regard to the
character of the income earned by the qualified plan.
A Fund will be required to withhold 31% of any payments made to a shareholder if
the shareholder has not provided a certified taxpayer identification number to
the Fund, or the Secretary of the Treasury notifies a Fund that a shareholder
has not reported all interest and dividend income required to be shown on the
shareholder's Federal income tax return.
Under certain circumstances, if a Fund realizes losses (e.g., from fluctuations
in currency exchange rates) after paying a dividend, all or a portion of the
dividend may subsequently be characterized as a return of capital. Returns of
capital are generally nontaxable, but will reduce a shareholder's basis in
shares of a Fund. If that basis is reduced to zero (which could happen if the
shareholder does not reinvest distributions and returns of capital are
significant) any further returns of capital will be taxable as capital gain. See
"Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in the Statements of Additional
Information. Shareholders will be advised annually as to the tax status of
dividends and capital gains and return of capital distributions. Shareholders
are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding their own tax situation.
Distributions by a Fund may be subject to state and local taxes.
43
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONVERSION FEATURE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONVERSION TO CLASS A SHARES
Advisor Class shares may be held solely through the fee-based program accounts,
employee benefit plans and registered investment advisory or other financial
intermediary relationships described above under "Purchase and Sale of SharesHow
to Buy Shares," and by investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons
associated with, Alliance and its affiliates or the Funds. If (i) a holder of
Advisor Class shares ceases to participate in the fee-based program or plan, or
to be associated with an investment advisor or financial intermediary, in each
case that satisfies the requirements to purchase shares set forth under
"Purchase and Sale of Shares--How to Buy Shares" or (ii) the holder is otherwise
no longer eligible to purchase Advisor Class shares as described in this
Prospectus (each, a "Conversion Event"), then all Advisor Class shares held by
the shareholder will convert automatically and without notice to the
shareholder, other than the notice contained in this Prospectus, to Class A
shares of the Fund during the calendar month following the month in which the
Fund is informed of the occurrence of the Conversion Event. The failure of a
shareholder or a fee-based program to satisfy the minimum investment
requirements to purchase Advisor Class shares will not constitute a Conversion
Event. The conversion would occur on the basis of the relative net asset values
of the two classes and without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other
charge.
DESCRIPTION OF CLASS A SHARES
The following sets forth maximum transaction costs, annual expenses, per share
income and capital charges for Class A shares of each of the Funds. Class A
shares are subject to a distribution fee that may not exceed an annual rate of
.30%. The higher fees mean a higher expense ratio, so Class A shares pay
correspondingly lower dividends and may have a lower net asset value than
Advisor Class shares.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses are one of several factors to consider when you
invest in a Fund. The following table summarizes your maximum transaction costs
from investing in Class A shares of a Fund and annual expenses for Class A
shares of each Fund. For each Fund, the "Examples" to the right of the table
below show the cumulative expenses attributable to a hypothetical $1,000
investment for the periods specified.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Class A Shares
--------------
<S> <C>
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) (a) ..................................................... None (sales
charge waived)
Sales charge imposed on dividend reinvestments .......................... None
Deferred sales charge (as a percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, whichever is lower) ................................ None
Exchange fee ............................................................ None
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples(a)
- --------------------------------------- ----------------------------
Alliance Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .68% After 1 year $ 11
12b-1 fees .20% After 3 years $ 33
Other expenses (b) .15% After 5 years $ 57
---- After 10 years $126
Total fund
operating expenses 1.03%
====
<CAPTION>
Growth Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .74% After 1 year $ 13
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 40
Other expenses (b) .22% After 5 years $ 69
---- After 10 years $152
Total fund
operating expenses 1.26%
====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 46.
44
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples(a)
- ----------------------------------------- ----------------------------
Premier Growth Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $ 16
12b-1 fees .33% After 3 years $ 50
Other expenses (b) .24% After 5 years $ 86
---- After 10 years $187
Total fund
operating expenses 1.57%
====
<CAPTION>
Technology Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees (g) 1.04% After 1 year $ 17
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 53
Other expenses (b) .33% After 5 years $ 91
---- After 10 years $198
Total fund
operating expenses 1.67%
====
<CAPTION>
Quasar Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees (g) 1.16% After 1 year $ 17
12b-1 fees .22% After 3 years $ 53
Other expenses (b) .29% After 5 years $ 91
---- After 10 years $198
Total fund
operating expenses 1.67%
====
<CAPTION>
International Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .85% After 1 year $ 16
12b-1 fees .17% After 3 years $ 50
Other expenses (b) .56% After 5 years $ 86
---- After 10 years $188
Total fund
operating expenses (d) 1.58%
====
<CAPTION>
Worldwide Privatization Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $ 17
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 54
Other expenses (b) .42% After 5 years $ 93
---- After 10 years $203
Total fund
operating expenses 1.72%
====
<CAPTION>
New Europe Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.06% After 1 year $ 21
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 64
Other expenses (b) .69% After 5 years $110
---- After 10 years $238
Total fund
operating expenses 2.05%
====
<CAPTION>
All-Asia Investment Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees After 1 year $ 21
(after waiver) (c) .65% After 3 years $ 65
12b-1 fees .30% After 5 years $111
Other expenses After 10 years $239
Administration fees
(after waiver) (d) 0.00%
Other operating expenses(b) 1.11%
----
Total fund
operating expenses (e) 2.06%
====
<CAPTION>
Global Small Cap Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees 1.00% After 1 year $ 24
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 75
Other expenses (b) 1.11% After 5 years $129
---- After 10 years $275
Total fund
operating expenses 2.41%
====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please refer to the footnotes on page 46.
45
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Operating Expenses Examples(a)
- --------------------------------------- ----------------------------
Global Environment Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
bb bb
Management fees 1.10% After 1 year $ 27
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 84
Other expenses (b) 1.29% After 5 years $142
---- After 10 years $302
Total fund
operating expenses 2.69%
====
<CAPTION>
Strategic Balanced Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) .09% After 1 year $ 14
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 44
Other expenses (b) 1.01% After 5 years $ 77
---- After 10 years $168
Total fund
operating expenses (e) 1.40%
====
<CAPTION>
Balanced Shares Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .63% After 1 year $ 15
12b-1 fees .24% After 3 years $ 46
Other expenses (b) .60% After 5 years $ 80
---- After 10 years $176
Total fund
operating expenses 1.47%
====
<CAPTION>
Income Builder Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .75% After 1 year $ 21
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 65
Other expenses (b) 1.04% After 5 years $112
---- After 10 years $242
Total fund
operating expenses 2.09%
====
<CAPTION>
Utility Income Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees
(after waiver) (c) 0.00% After 1 year $ 15
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 47
Other expenses (b) 1.20% After 5 years $ 82
---- After 10 years $179
Total fund
operating expenses (f) 1.50%
====
<CAPTION>
Growth and Income Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .49% After 1 year $ 9
12b-1 fees .22% After 3 years $ 29
Other expenses (b) .21% After 5 years $ 51
---- After 10 years $113
Total fund
operating expenses .92%
====
<CAPTION>
Real Estate Investment Fund Class A Class A
------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Management fees .90% After 1 year $ 18
12b-1 fees .30% After 3 years $ 56
Other expenses (b) .57% After 5 years $ 96
---- After 10 years $208
Total fund
operating expenses 1.77%
====
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(a) Advisor Class shares convert to Class A shares at net asset value and
without the imposition of any sales charge and accordingly the maximum
sales charge of 4.25% on most purchases of Class A shares for cash does not
apply.
(b) These expenses include a transfer agency fee payable to Alliance Fund
Services, Inc., an affiliate of Alliance.
(c) Net of voluntary fee waiver. In the absence of such waiver, management fees
would be .75% for Strategic Balanced Fund and Utility Income Fund and 1.00%
for All-Asia Investment Fund and 1.01% for International Fund.
International Fund's fee, absent the voluntary fee waiver, is calculated
based on average daily net assets. Maximum contractual rate, based on
quarter-end net assets, is 1.00%.
(d) Net voluntary fee waiver. Absent such fee waiver, administration fees would
have been .15% for the Fund's Class A shares. Reflects the fees payable by
All-Asia Investment Fund to Alliance pursuant to an administration
agreement.
(e) Net of voluntary fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Absent such
waivers and reimbursements, total fund operating expenses for Strategic
Balanced Fund would have been 2.08 for Class A shares. Total fund operating
expenses for All-Asia Investment Fund would have been 2.56% for Class A
shares annualized and total fund operating expenses for International Fund
would have been 1.74%, for Class A, annualized.
(f) Net of expense reimbursements. Absent expense reimbursements, total fund
operating expenses for Utility Income Fund would be 3.55% for Class A
shares.
(g) Calculated based on average daily net assets. Maximum contractual rate,
based on quarter-end net assets, is 1.00% for Quasar Fund and Technology
Fund.
46
<PAGE>
The purpose of the foregoing table is to assist the investor in understanding
the various costs and expenses that an investor in a Fund will bear directly or
indirectly. Long-term shareholders of Class A shares of a Fund may pay aggregate
sales charges totaling more than the economic equivalent of the maximum initial
sales charges permitted by the Conduct Rules of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. The Rule 12b-1 fee for Class A comprises a service fee
not exceeding .25% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Fund
attributable to Class A and an asset-based sales charge equal to the remaining
portion of the Rule 12b-1 fee. "Management fees" for International Fund and
All-Asia Investment Fund and "Administration fees" for All-Asia Investment Fund
have been restated to reflect current voluntary fee waivers. "Other Expenses"
are based on estimated amounts for the Global Environment Fund's current fiscal
year. The Examples set forth above assume reinvestment of all dividends and
distributions and utilize a 5% annual rate of return as mandated by Commission
regulations.
The Examples should not be considered representative of past or future expenses;
actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown.
Financial Highlights. The tables on the following pages present, for each Fund,
per share income and capital changes for a Class A share outstanding throughout
each period indicated. Except as indicated below, the information in the tables
for Alliance Fund, Growth Fund, Premier Growth Fund, Strategic Balanced Fund,
Balanced Shares, Utility Income Fund, Worldwide Privatization Fund and Growth
and Income Fund has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the independent
accountants for each Fund, and for All-Asia Investment Fund, Technology Fund,
Quasar Fund, International Fund, New Europe Fund, Global Small Cap Fund, Global
Environment Fund, Real Estate Investment Fund and Income Builder Fund by Ernst &
Young LLP, the independent auditors for each Fund. A report of Price Waterhouse
LLP or Ernst & Young LLP, as the case may be, on the information with respect to
each Fund, appears in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information. The
following information for each Fund should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements and related notes which are included in the Fund's
Statement of Additional Information.
Further information about a Fund's performance is contained in the Fund's annual
report to shareholders, which may be obtained without charge by contacting AFS
at the address or the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the cover of
this Prospectus.
47
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net
Asset Realized and Increase
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From Distributions
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain (Loss) On Net Asset Value Net Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Realized Gains
--------------------- ------------ -------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ..... $ 7.71 $ (.02)(b) $ 2.09 $ 2.07 $ (.02) $ (1.06)
Year ended 11/30/96 ..... 7.72 .02 1.06 1.08 (.02) (1.07)
Year ended 11/30/95 ..... 6.63 .02 2.08 2.10 (.01) (1.00)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** .... 6.85 .01 (.23) (.22) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/93 ..... 6.68 .02 .93 .95 (.02) (.76)
Year ended 12/31/92 ..... 6.29 .05 .87 .92 (.05) (.48)
Year ended 12/31/91 ..... 5.22 .07 1.70 1.77 (.07) (.63)
Year ended 12/31/90 ..... 6.87 .09 (.32) (.23) (.18) (1.24)
Year ended 12/31/89 ..... 5.60 .12 1.19 1.31 (.04) 0.00
Year ended 12/31/88 ..... 5.15 .08 .80 .88 (.08) (.35)
Growth Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ 34.91 $ (.10)(b) $ 10.17 $ 10.07 $ 0.00 $ (1.03)
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... 29.48 .05 6.20 6.25 (.19) (.63)
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... 25.08 .12 4.80 4.92 (.11) (.41)
5/1/94 to 10/31/94** .... 23.89 .09 1.10 1.19 0.00 0.00
Year ended 4/30/94 ...... 22.67 (.01)(c) 3.55 3.54 0.00 (2.32)
Year ended 4/30/93 ...... 20.31 .05(c) 3.68 3.73 (.14) (1.23)
Year ended 4/30/92 ...... 17.94 .29(c) 3.95 4.24 (.26) (1.61)
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ..... 13.61 .17(c) 4.22 4.39 (.06) 0.00
Premier Growth Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ..... $ 17.98 $ (.10)(b) $ 5.20 $ 5.10 $ 0.00 $ (1.08)
Year ended 11/30/96 ..... 16.09 (.04)(b) 3.20 3.16 0.00 (1.27)
Year ended 11/30/95 ..... 11.41 (.03) 5.38 5.35 0.00 (.67)
Year ended 11/30/94 ..... 11.78 (.09) (.28) (.37) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 11/30/93 ..... 10.79 (.05) 1.05 1.00 (.01) 0.00
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92 .... 10.00 .01 .78 .79 0.00 0.00
Technology Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ..... $ 51.15 $ (.51)(b) $ 4.22 $ 3.71 $ 0.00 $ (.42)
Year ended 11/30/96 ..... 46.64 .39 (b) 7.28 6.89 0.00 (2.38)
Year ended 11/30/95 ..... 31.98 (.30)(b) 18.13 17.83 0.00 (3.17)
1/1/94 to 11/30/94** .... 26.12 (.32) 6.18 5.86 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/93 ..... 28.20 (.29) 6.39 6.10 0.00 (8.18)
Year ended 12/31/92 ..... 26.38 (.22)(b) 4.31 4.09 0.00 (2.27)
Year ended 12/31/91 ..... 19.44 (.02) 10.57 10.55 0.00 (3.61)
Year ended 12/31/90 ..... 21.57 (.03) (.56) (.59) 0.00 (1.54)
Year ended 12/31/89 ..... 20.35 0.00 1.22 1.22 0.00 0.00
Year ended 12/31/88 ..... 20.22 (.03) .16 .13 0.00 0.00
Quasar Fund
Class A
Year ended 9/30/97 ...... $ 27.92 $ (.24)(b) $ 6.80 $ 6.56 $ 0.00 $ (4.11)
Year ended 9/30/96 ...... 24.16 (.25) 8.82 8.57 0.00 (4.81)
Year ended 9/30/95 ...... 22.65 (.22)(b) 5.59 5.37 0.00 (3.86)
Year ended 9/30/94 ...... 24.43 (.60) (.36) (.96) 0.00 (.82)
Year ended 9/30/93 ...... 19.34 (.41) 6.38 5.97 0.00 (.88)
Year ended 9/30/92 ...... 21.27 (.24) (1.53) (1.77) 0.00 (.16)
Year ended 9/30/91 ...... 15.67 (.05) 5.71 5.66 (.06) 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90 ...... 24.84 .03(b) (7.18) (7.15) 0.00 (2.02)
Year ended 9/30/89 ...... 17.60 .02(b) 7.40 7.42 0.00 (.18)
Year ended 9/30/88 ...... 24.47 (.08) (2.08) (2.16) 0.00 (4.71)
International Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97 ...... $ 18.32 $ .06(b) $ 1.51 $ 1.57 $ (.12) $ (1.08)
Year ended 6/30/96 ...... 16.81 .05(b) 2.51 2.56 0.00 (1.05)
Year ended 6/30/95 ...... 18.38 .04 .01 .05 0.00 (1.62)
Year ended 6/30/94 ...... 16.01 (.09) 3.02 2.93 0.00 (.56)
Year ended 6/30/93 ...... 14.98 (.01) 1.17 1.16 (.04) (.09)
Year ended 6/30/92 ...... 14.00 .01(b) 1.04 1.05 (.07) 0.00
Year ended 6/30/91 ...... 17.99 .05 (3.54) (3.49) (.03) (.47)
Year ended 6/30/90 ...... 17.24 .03 2.87 2.90 (.04) (2.11)
Year ended 6/30/89 ...... 16.09 .05 3.73 3.78 (.13) (2.50)
Year ended 6/30/88 ...... 23.70 .17 (1.22) (1.05) (.21) (6.35)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Please refer to footnotes on page 52.
48
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets Ratio of Net
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of Ratio Of Investment
Dividends Value Return Based Period Expenses Income (Loss) Average
And End Of on Net Asset (000's To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value (a) omitted) Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate(k)
--------------------- ------------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Alliance Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97...... $ (1.08) $ 8.70 31.82% $ 1,201,435 1.03% (.29)% 158% $ 0.0571
Year ended 11/30/96...... (1.09) 7.71 16.49 999,067 1.04 .30 80 0.0646
Year ended 11/30/95...... (1.01) 7.72 37.87 945,309 1.08 .31 81 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94**..... 0.00 6.63 (3.21) 760,679 1.05* .21* 63 --
Year ended 12/31/93...... (.78) 6.85 14.26 831,814 1.01 .27 66 --
Year ended 12/31/92...... (.53) 6.68 14.70 794,733 .81 .79 58 --
Year ended 12/31/91...... (.70) 6.29 33.91 748,226 .83 1.03 74 --
Year ended 12/31/90...... (1.42) 5.22 (4.36) 620,374 .81 1.56 71 --
Year ended 12/31/89...... (.04) 6.87 23.42 837,429 .75 1.79 81 --
Year ended 12/31/88...... (.43) 5.60 17.10 760,619 .82 1.38 65 --
Growth Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97...... $ (1.03) $ 43.95 29.54% $ 783,110 1.26%(l) (.25)% 48% $ 0.0562
Year ended 10/31/96...... (.82) 34.91 21.65 499,459 1.30 .15 46 0.0584
Year ended 10/31/95...... (.52) 29.48 20.18 285,161 1.35 .56 61 --
5/1/94 to 10/31/94**..... 0.00 25.08 4.98 167,800 1.35* .86* 24 --
Year ended 4/30/94....... (2.32) 23.89 15.66 102,406 1.40 (f) .32 87 --
Year ended 4/30/93....... (1.37) 22.67 18.89 13,889 1.40 (f) .20 124 --
Year ended 4/30/92....... (1.87) 20.31 23.61 8,228 1.40 1.44 137 --
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91...... (.06) 17.94 32.40 713 1.40* 1.99* 130 --
Premier Growth Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97...... $ (1.08) $ 22.00 30.46% $ 373,099 1.57% (.52)% 76% $ 0.0594
Year ended 11/30/96...... (1.27) 17.98 21.52 172,870 1.65 (.27) 95 0.0651
Year ended 11/30/95...... (.67) 16.09 49.95 72,366 1.75 (.28) 114 --
Year ended 11/30/94...... 0.00 11.41 (3.14) 35,146 1.96 (.67) 98 --
Year ended 11/30/93...... (.01) 11.78 9.26 40,415 2.18 (.61) 68 --
9/28/92+ to 11/30/92..... 0.00 10.79 7.90 4,893 2.17* .91* 0 --
Technology Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97...... $ (.42) $ 54.44 7.32% $ 624,716 1.67%(l) (.97)% 51% $ 0.0564
Year ended 11/30/96...... (2.38) 51.15 16.05 594,861 1.74 (.87) 30 0.0612
Year ended 11/30/95...... (3.17) 46.64 61.93 398,262 1.75 (.77) 55 --
1/1/94 to 11/30/94**..... 0.00 31.98 22.43 202,929 1.66* (1.22)* 55 --
Year ended 12/31/93...... (8.18) 26.12 21.63 173,732 1.73 (1.32) 64 --
Year ended 12/31/92...... (2.27) 28.20 15.50 173,566 1.61 (.90) 73 --
Year ended 12/31/91...... (3.61) 26.38 54.24 191,693 1.71 (.20) 134 --
Year ended 12/31/90...... (1.54) 19.44 (3.08) 131,843 1.77 (.18) 147 --
Year ended 12/31/89...... 0.00 21.57 6.00 141,730 1.66 .02 139 --
Year ended 12/31/88...... 0.00 20.35 0.64 169,856 1.42 (.16) 139 --
Quasar Fund
Class A
Year ended 9/30/97....... $ (4.11) $ 30.37 27.81% $ 402,081 1.67% (.91)% 135% $ 0.0536
Year ended 9/30/96....... (4.81) 27.92 42.42 229,798 1.79 (1.11) 168 0.0596
Year ended 9/30/95....... (3.86) 24.16 30.73 146,663 1.83 (1.06) 160 --
Year ended 9/30/94....... (.82) 22.65 (4.05) 155,470 1.67 (1.15) 110 --
Year ended 9/30/93....... (.88) 24.43 31.58 228,874 1.65 (1.00) 102 --
Year ended 9/30/92....... (.16) 19.34 (8.34) 252,140 1.62 (.89) 128 --
Year ended 9/30/91....... (.06) 21.27 36.28 333,806 1.64 (.22) 118 --
Year ended 9/30/90....... (2.02) 15.67 (30.81) 251,102 1.66 .16 90 --
Year ended 9/30/89....... (.18) 24.84 42.68 263,099 1.73 .10 90 --
Year ended 9/30/88....... (4.71) 17.60 (8.61) 90,713 1.28 (.40) 58 --
International Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97....... $ (1.20) $ 18.69 9.30% $ 190,173 1.74% .31% 94% $ 0.0363
Year ended 6/30/96....... (1.05) 18.32 15.83 196,261 1.72 .31 78 --
Year ended 6/30/95....... (1.62) 16.81 .59 165,584 1.73 .26 119 --
Year ended 6/30/94....... (.56) 18.38 18.68 201,916 1.90 (.50) 97 --
Year ended 6/30/93....... (.13) 16.01 7.86 161,048 1.88 (.14) 94 --
Year ended 6/30/92....... (.07) 14.98 7.52 179,807 1.82 .07 72 --
Year ended 6/30/91....... (.50) 14.00 (19.34) 214,442 1.73 .37 71 --
Year ended 6/30/90....... (2.15) 17.99 16.98 265,999 1.45 .33 37 --
Year ended 6/30/89....... (2.63) 17.24 27.65 166,003 1.41 .39 87 --
Year ended 6/30/88....... (6.56) 16.09 (4.20) 132,319 1.41 .84 55 --
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
49
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net Distributions
Asset Realized and Increase In Excess
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From Of Net Distributions
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain(Loss)On Net Asset Value Net Investment Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Income Realized Gains
--------------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ----------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97 ...... $ 12.13 $ .15(b) $ 2.55 $ 2.70 $ (.15) $ 0.00 $ (1.42)
Year ended 6/30/96 ...... 10.18 .10(b) 1.85 1.95 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 6/30/95 ...... 9.75 .06 .37 .43 0.00 0.00 0.00
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94 ...... 10.00 .01 (.26) (.25) 0.00 0.00 0.00
New Europe Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ 15.84 $ .07(b) $ 4.20 $ 4.27 $ (.15) $ (.03) $ (1.32)
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... 15.11 .18 1.02 1.20 0.00 0.00 (.47)
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... 12.66 .04 2.50 2.54 (.09) 0.00 0.00
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 12.53 .09 .04 .13 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/28/94 ...... 9.37 .02(b) 3.14 3.16 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/28/93 ...... 9.81 .04 (.33) (.29) (.15) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 2/29/92 ...... 9.76 .02(b) .05 .07 (.02) 0.00 0.00
4/2/90+ to 2/28/91 ...... 11.11(e) .26 (.91) (.65) (.26) 0.00 (.44)
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ 11.04 $ (.21)(b)(c) $ (2.95) $ (3.16) $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ (.34)
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... 10.45 (.21)(b)(c) .88 .67 0.00 0.00 (.08)
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95 ... 10.00 (.19)(c) .64 .45 0.00 0.00 0.00
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ 11.61 $ (.15)(b) $ 2.97 $ 2.82 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ (1.56)
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... 10.38 (.14)(b) 1.90 1.76 0.00 0.00 (.53)
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... 11.08 (.09) 1.50 1.41 0.00 0.00 (2.11)(j)
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 11.24 (.15)(b) (.01) (.16) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/93 ...... 9.33 (.15) 2.49 2.34 0.00 0.00 (.43)
Year ended 9/30/92 ...... 10.55 (.16) (1.03) (1.19) 0.00 0.00 (.03)
Year ended 9/30/91 ...... 8.26 (.06) 2.35 2.29 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90 ...... 15.54 (.05)(b) (4.12) (4.17) 0.00 0.00 (3.11)
Year ended 9/30/89 ...... 11.41 (.03) 4.25 4.22 0.00 0.00 (.09)
Year ended 9/30/88 ...... 15.07 (.05) (1.83) (1.88) 0.00 0.00 (1.78)
Global Environment Fund (n)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ 16.48 $ (.23)(b) $ 3.65 $ 3.42 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ (1.13)
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... 12.37 (.13) 4.26 4.13 (.02) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... 11.74 .03 .60 .63 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/94 ..... 10.97 0.00 .77 .77 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/93 ..... 10.78 .01 .18 .19 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 10/31/92 ..... 13.12 .01 (2.17) (2.16) (.10) 0.00 (.08)
Year ended 10/31/91 ..... 12.46 .13 .87 1.00 (.25) 0.00 (.09)
1/1/90+ to 10/31/90 ..... 13.83 .20 (1.57) (1.37) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Strategic Balanced Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ 18.48 $ .47(b)(c) $ 3.56 $ 4.03 $ (.39) $ 0.00 $ (2.33)
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... 17.98 .35(b)(c) 1.08 1.43 (.32) 0.00 (.61)
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... 16.26 .34(c) 1.64 1.98 (.22) 0.00 (.04)
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 16.46 .07(c) (.27) (.20) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year ended 4/30/94 ...... 16.97 .16(c) .74 .90 (.24) 0.00 (1.17)
Year ended 4/30/93 ...... 17.06 .39(c) .59 .98 (.42) 0.00 (.65)
Year ended 4/30/92 ...... 14.48 .27(c) 2.80 3.07 (.17) 0.00 (.32)
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ..... 12.51 .34(c) 1.66 2.00 (.03) 0.00 0.00
Balanced Shares
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ 14.01 $ .31(b) $ 3.97 $ 4.28 $ (.32) $ 0.00 $ (.18)
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... 15.08 .37 .45 .82 (.41) 0.00 (1.48)
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... 13.38 .46 1.62 2.08 (.36) 0.00 (.02)
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 14.40 .29 (.74) (.45) (.28) 0.00 (.29)
Year ended 9/30/93 ...... 13.20 .34 1.29 1.63 (.43) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/92 ...... 12.64 .44 .57 1.01 (.45) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/91 ...... 10.41 .46 2.17 2.63 (.40) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 9/30/90 ...... 14.13 .45 (2.14) (1.69) (.40) 0.00 (1.63)
Year ended 9/30/89 ...... 12.53 .42 2.18 2.60 (.46) 0.00 (.54)
Year ended 9/30/88 ...... 16.33 .46 (1.07) (.61) (.44) 0.00 (2.75)
Income Builder Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ 11.57 $ .50(b) $ 1.62 $ 2.12 $ (.51) $ 0.00 $ (.61)
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... 10.70 .56(b) .98 1.54 (.55) 0.00 (.12)
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... 9.69 .93(b) .59 1.52 (.51) 0.00 0.00
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 ... 10.00 .96 (1.02) (.06) (.05)(g) 0.00 (.20)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
Please refer to the footnotes on page 52.
50
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets Ratio of Net
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of Ratio Of Investment
Dividends Value Return Based Period Expenses Income (Loss) Average
And End Of on Net Asset (000's To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value(a) omitted) Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate(k)
--------------------- ------------- --------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Worldwide Privatization Fund
Class A
Year ended 6/30/97 ...... $ (1.57) $ 13.26 25.16% $ 561,793 1.72% 1.27% 48% $0.0132
Year ended 6/30/96 ...... 0.00 12.13 19.16 672,732 1.87 .95 28 --
Year ended 6/30/95 ...... 0.00 10.18 4.41 13,535 2.56 .66 36 --
6/2/94+ to 6/30/94 ...... 0.00 9.75 (2.50) 4,990 2.75* 1.03* 0 --
New Europe Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ (1.50) $ 18.61 28.78% $ 78,578 2.05%(l) .40% 89% $0.0569
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... (.47) 15.84 8.20 74,026 2.14 1.10 69 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... (.09) 15.11 20.22 86,112 2.09 .37 74 --
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 0.00 12.66 1.04 86,739 2.06* 1.85* 35 --
Year ended 2/28/94 ...... 0.00 12.53 33.73 90,372 2.30 .17 94 --
Year ended 2/28/93 ...... (.15) 9.37 (2.82) 79,285 2.25 .47 125 --
Year ended 2/29/92 ...... (.02) 9.81 .74 108,510 2.24 .16 34 --
4/2/90+ to 2/28/91 ...... (.70) 9.76 (5.63) 188,016 1.52* 2.71* 48 --
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ (.34) $ 7.54 (29.61)% $ 5,916 3.45%(f) (1.97)% 70% $0.0248
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... (.08) 11.04 6.43 12,284 3.37(f) (1.75) 66 0.0280
11/28/94+ to 10/31/95 ... 0.00 10.45 4.50 2,870 4.42(f)* (1.87)* 90 --
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ (1.56) $ 12.87 26.47% $ 85,217 2.41%(l) (1.25)% 129% $0.0364
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... (.53) 11.61 17.46 68,623 2.51 (1.22) 139 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... (2.11) 10.38 16.62 60,057 2.54(f) (1.17) 128 --
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 0.00 11.08 (1.42) 61,372 2.42* (1.26)* 78 --
Year ended 9/30/93 ...... (.43) 11.24 25.83 65,713 2.53 (1.13) 97 --
Year ended 9/30/92 ...... (.03) 9.33 (11.30) 58,491 2.34 (.85) 108 --
Year ended 9/30/91 ...... 0.00 10.55 27.72 84,370 2.29 (.55) 104 --
Year ended 9/30/90 ...... (3.11) 8.26 (31.90) 68,316 1.73 (.46) 89 --
Year ended 9/30/89 ...... (.09) 15.54 37.34 113,583 1.56 (.17) 106 --
Year ended 9/30/88 ...... (1.78) 11.41 (8.11) 90,071 1.54 (.50) 74 --
Global Environment Fund (n)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ (1.13) $ 18.77 23.51% $ 52,378 2.39% (1.35)% 145% $0.0506
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... (.02) 16.48 33.48 100,271 1.60 (.85) 268 0.0313
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... 0.00 12.37 5.37 85,416 1.57 .21 109 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ..... 0.00 11.74 7.02 81,102 1.67 (.04) 42 --
Year ended 10/31/93 ..... 0.00 10.97 1.76 75,805 1.62 .15 25 --
Year ended 10/31/92 ..... (.18) 10.78 (16.59) 74,442 1.63 .10 41 --
Year ended 10/31/91 ..... (.34) 13.12 8.66 90,612 1.49 .95 32 --
1/1/90+ to 10/31/90 ..... 0.00 12.46 (10.68) 86,041 1.72* 3.95* 4 --
Strategic Balanced Fund (i)
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ (2.72) $ 19.79 23.90% $ 20,312 1.41%(f)(l) 2.50% 170% $0.0395
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... (.93) 18.48 8.05 18,329 1.40(f) 1.78 173 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... (.26) 17.98 12.40 10,952 1.40(f) 2.07 172 --
Period ended 7/31/94** .. 0.00 16.26 (1.22) 9,640 1.40*(f) 1.63* 21 --
Year ended 4/30/94 ...... (1.41) 16.46 5.06 9,822 1.40(f) 1.67 139 --
Year ended 4/30/93 ...... (1.07) 16.97 5.85 8,637 1.40(f) 2.29 98 --
Year ended 4/30/92 ...... (.49) 17.06 20.96 6,843 1.40 1.92 103 --
9/4/90++ to 4/30/91 ..... (.03) 14.48 16.00 443 1.40* 3.54* 137 --
Balanced Shares
Class A
Year ended 7/31/97 ...... $ (2.12) $ 16.17 33.46% $ 115,500 1.47%(m) 2.11% 207% $0.0552
Year ended 7/31/96 ...... (1.89) 14.01 5.23 102,567 1.38 2.41 227 --
Year ended 7/31/95 ...... (.38) 15.08 15.99 122,033 1.32 3.12 179 --
Period ended 7/31/94** .. (.57) 13.38 (3.21) 157,637 1.27* 2.50* 116 --
Year ended 9/30/93 ...... (.43) 14.40 12.52 172,484 1.35 2.50 188 --
Year ended 9/30/92 ...... (.45) 13.20 8.14 143,883 1.40 3.26 204 --
Year ended 9/30/91 ...... (.40) 12.64 25.52 154,230 1.44 3.75 70 --
Year ended 9/30/90 ...... (2.03) 10.41 (13.12) 140,913 1.36 4.01 169 --
Year ended 9/30/89 ...... (1.00) 14.13 22.27 159,290 1.42 3.29 132 --
Year ended 9/30/88 ...... (3.19) 12.53 (1.10) 111,515 1.42 3.74 190 --
Income Builder Fund (h)
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ (1.12) $ 12.57 19.36% $ 2,367 2.09% 4.18% 159% $0.0513
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... (.67) 11.57 14.82 2,056 2.20 4.92 108 0.0600
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... (.51) 10.70 16.22 1,398 2.38 5.44 92 --
3/25/94++ to 10/31/94 ... (.25) 9.69 (.54) 600 2.52* 6.11* 126 --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
51
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Net Net Net Distributions
Asset Realized and Increase In Excess
Value Unrealized (Decrease) In Dividends From Of Net Distributions
Beginning Of Net Investment Gain(Loss)On Net Asset Value Net Investment Investment From Net
Fiscal Year or Period Period Income (Loss) Investments From Operations Income Income Realized Gains
--------------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- --------------- ------------- ----------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Utility Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ..... $ 10.59 $ .32(b)(c) $ 2.04 $ 2.36 $ (.34) $ 0.00 $ (.13)
Year ended 11/30/96 ..... 10.22 .18(b)(c) .65 .83 (.46) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 11/30/95 ..... 8.97 .27(c) 1.43 1.70 (.45) 0.00 0.00
Year ended 11/30/94 ..... 9.92 .42(c) (.89) (.47) (.48) 0.00 0.00
10/18/93+ to 11/30/93 ... 10.00 .02(c) (.10) (.08) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Growth and Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ 3.00 $ .04(b) $ .87 $ .91 $ (.05) $ 0.00 $ (.38)
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... 2.71 .05 .50 .55 (.05) 0.00 (.21)
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... 2.35 .02 .52 .54 (.06) 0.00 (.12)
Year ended 10/31/94 ..... 2.61 .06 (.08) (.02) (.06) 0.00 (.18)
Year ended 10/31/93 ..... 2.48 .06 .29 .35 (.06) 0.00 (.16)
Year ended 10/31/92 ..... 2.52 .06 .11 .17 (.06) 0.00 (.15)
Year ended 10/31/91 ..... 2.28 .07 .56 .63 (.09) 0.00 (.30)
Year ended 10/31/90 ..... 3.02 .09 (.30) (.21) (.10) 0.00 (.43)
Year ended 10/31/89 ..... 3.05 .10 .43 .53 (.08) 0.00 (.48)
Year ended 10/31/88 ..... 3.48 .10 .33 .43 (.08) 0.00 (.78)
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ..... $ 10.00 $ .30(b) $ 2.88 $ 3.18 $ (.38)(m) $ 0.00 $ 0.00
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
+ Commencement of operations.
++ Commencement of distribution.
* Annualized.
** Reflects a change in fiscal year end.
(a) Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made
at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions at the net asset value during the period, and
redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or
contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of
total investment returns. Total investment returns calculated for a period
of less than one year is not annualized.
(b) Based on average shares outstanding.
(c) Net of fee waivers and expense reimbursements.
(d) Adjusted for a 200% stock dividend paid to shareholders of record on
January 15, 1988.
(e) Net of offering costs of ($.05).
(f) Net of expenses assumed and/or waived/reimbursed. If the following Funds
had borne all expenses in their most recent five fiscal years, their
expense ratios, without giving effect to the expense offset arrangement
described in (l) below, would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
All-Asia Investment Fund
Class A -- -- 10.57%# 3.61% 3.57%
Growth Fund
Class A 1.84% 1.46% -- --
Global Small Cap Fund
Class A -- -- 2.61% --
Strategic Balanced Fund
Class A 1.85% 1.70%1 1.81% 1.76% 2.06%
1.94%#2
Utility Income Fund
Class A 145.63%# 13.72% 4.86%# 3.38% 3.55%
</TABLE>
- ------------
# annualized
1. For the period ended April 30, 1994
2. For the period ended July 31, 1994
For the expense ratios of the Funds in years prior to fiscal year 1993,
assuming the Funds had borne all expenses, please see the Financial
Statements in each Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
(g) "Dividends from Net Investment Income" includes a return of capital. Income
Builder Fund had a return of capital with respect to Class A shares, for
the period ended October 31, 1994, of $(.01).
(h) On March 25, 1994, all existing shares of Income Builder Fund, previously
known as Alliance Multi-Market Income and Growth Trust, were converted into
Class C shares.
(i) Prior to July 22, 1993, Equitable Capital Management Corporation
("Equitable Capital") served as the investment adviser to the predecessor
to The Alliance Portfolios, of which Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced
Fund are series. On July 22, 1993, Alliance acquired the business and
substantially all assets of Equitable Capital and became investment adviser
to the Funds.
(j) "Distributions from Net Realized Gains" includes a return of capital.
Global Small Cap Fund had a return of capital with respect to Class A
shares, for the year ended July 31, 1995, of $(.12).
(k) For fiscal years beginning on or after September 1, 1995, a fund is
required to disclose its average commission rate per share for trades on
which commissions are changed.
(l) Amounts do not reflect the impact of expense offset arrangements with the
transfer agent. Taking into account such expense offset arrangements, the
ratios of expenses to average net assets, assuming the assumption and/or
waiver/reimbursement of expenses described in (f) above, would have been as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1997
---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
International Fund Growth Fund
Class A 1.73% Class A 1.25%
Global Small Cap Fund Technology Fund
Class A 2.38% Class A 1.66%
Strategic Balanced Fund
Class A 1.40%
New Europe Fund
Class A 2.04%
Balanced Shares
Class A 1.46%
Growth and Income
Class A .91%
</TABLE>
(m) Distributions from net investment income include a tax return of capital of
$0.08.
(n) The Global Environment Fund operated as a closed-end investment company
through October 3, 1997 when it converted to an open-end investment company
and all shares of its common stock then outstanding were reclassified as
Class A shares.
52
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Net Assets Ratio of Net
Total Net Asset Investment At End Of Ratio Of Investment
Dividends Value Return Based Period Expenses Income (Loss) Average
And End Of on Net Asset (000's To Average To Average Portfolio Commission
Fiscal Year or Period Distributions Period Value(a) omitted) Net Assets Net Assets Turnover Rate Rate(k)
--------------------- ------------- --------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Utility Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 11/30/97 ..... $ (.47) $ 12.48 23.10% $ 4,117 1.50%(f) 2.89% 37% $ 0.0442
Year ended 11/30/96 ..... (.46) 10.59 8.47 3,294 1.50 (f) 1.67 98 0.0536
Year ended 11/30/95 ..... (.45) 10.22 19.58 2,748 1.50 (f) 2.48 162 --
Year ended 11/30/94 ..... (.48) 8.97 (4.86) 1,068 1.50 (f) 4.13 30 --
10/18/93+ to 11/30/93 ... 0.00 9.92 (.80) 229 1.50*(f) 2.35* 11 --
Growth and Income Fund
Class A
Year ended 10/31/97 ..... $ (.43) $ 3.48 33.28% $ 787,566 .92%(l) 1.39% 88% $ 0.0589
Year ended 10/31/96 ..... (.26) 3.00 21.51 553,151 .97 1.73 88 0.0625
Year ended 10/31/95 ..... (.18) 2.71 24.21 458,158 1.05 1.88 142 --
Year ended 10/31/94 ..... (.24) 2.35 (.67) 414,386 1.03 2.36 68 --
Year ended 10/31/93 ..... (.22) 2.61 14.98 459,372 1.07 2.38 91 --
Year ended 10/31/92 ..... (.21) 2.48 7.23 417,018 1.09 2.63 104 --
Year ended 10/31/91 ..... (.39) 2.52 31.03 409,597 1.14 2.74 84 --
Year ended 10/31/90 ..... (.53) 2.28 (8.55) 314,670 1.09 3.40 76 --
Year ended 10/31/89 ..... (.56) 3.02 21.59 377,168 1.08 3.49 79 --
Year ended 10/31/88 ..... (.86) 3.05 16.45 350,510 1.09 3.09 66 --
Real Estate Investment Fund
Class A
10/1/96+ to 8/31/97 ..... $ (.38) $ 12.80 32.24% $ 37,638 1.77%(l) 2.73%* 20% $ 0.0518
</TABLE>
53
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Consistent with the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking best price and execution, a Fund may
consider sales of its shares as a factor in the selection of dealers to enter
into portfolio transactions with the Fund.
ORGANIZATION
Each of the following Funds is a Maryland corporation organized in the year
indicated: The Alliance Fund, Inc. (1938), Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc.
(1932), Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc. (1992), Alliance Technology Fund,
Inc. (1980), Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc. (1968), Alliance Worldwide Privatization
Fund, Inc. (1994), Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc. (1990), Alliance All-Asia
Investment Fund, Inc. (1994), Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc. (1966),
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc. (1990), Alliance Income Builder Fund,
Inc. (1991), Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc. (1993), Alliance Growth and
Income Fund, Inc. (1932) and Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc. (1996). Each of
the following Funds is either a Massachusetts business trust or a series of a
Massachusetts business trust organized in the year indicated: Alliance Growth
Fund and Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund (each a series of The Alliance
Portfolios) (1987), and Alliance International Fund (1980). Prior to August 2,
1993, The Alliance Portfolios was known as The Equitable Funds, Growth Fund was
known as The Equitable Growth Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund was known as The
Equitable Balanced Fund. Prior to March 22, 1994, Income Builder Fund was known
as Alliance Multi-Market Income and Growth Trust, Inc.
It is anticipated that annual shareholder meetings will not be held; shareholder
meetings will be held only when required by federal or state law. Shareholders
have available certain procedures for the removal of Directors.
A shareholder in a Fund will be entitled to share pro rata with other holders of
the same class of shares all dividends and distributions arising from the Fund's
assets and, upon redeeming shares, will receive the then current net asset value
of the Fund represented by the redeemed shares. The Funds are empowered to
establish, without shareholder approval, additional portfolios, which may have
different investment objectives, and additional classes of shares. If an
additional portfolio or class were established in a Fund, each share of the
portfolio or class would normally be entitled to one vote for all purposes.
Generally, shares of each portfolio and class would vote together as a single
class on matters, such as the election of Directors, that affect each portfolio
and class in substantially the same manner. Advisor Class, Class A, Class B and
Class C shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights,
except that each class bears its own transfer agency expenses, each of Class A,
Class B and Class C shares bears its own distribution expenses and Class B and
Advisor Class shares convert to Class A shares under certain circumstances. Each
class of shares votes separately with respect to matters for which separate
class voting is appropriate under applicable law. Shares are freely
transferable, are entitled to dividends as determined by the Directors and, in
liquidation of a Fund, are entitled to receive the net assets of the Fund. Since
this Prospectus sets forth information about all the Funds, it is theoretically
possible that a Fund might be liable for any materially inaccurate or incomplete
disclosure in this Prospectus concerning another Fund. Based on the advice of
counsel, however, the Funds believe that the potential liability of each Fund
with respect to the disclosure in this Prospectus extends only to the disclosure
relating to that Fund. Certain additional matters relating to a Fund's
organization are discussed in its Statement of Additional Information.
REGISTRAR, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND-DISBURSING AGENT
AFS, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Alliance, located at 500 Plaza
Drive, Secaucus, New Jersey 07094, acts as each Fund's registrar, transfer agent
and dividend-disbursing agent for a fee based upon the number of shareholder
accounts maintained for the Funds.
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
AFD, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Alliance, located at 1345 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, New York 10105, is the principal underwriter of shares
of the Funds.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time, the Funds advertise their "total return," which is computed
separately for each class of shares, including Advisor Class shares. Such
advertisements disclose a Fund's average annual compounded total return for the
periods prescribed by the Commission. A Fund's total return for each such period
is computed by finding, through the use of a formula prescribed by the
Commission, the average annual compounded rate of return over the period that
would equate an assumed initial amount invested to the value of the investment
at the end of the period. For purposes of computing total return, income
dividends and capital gains distributions paid on shares of a Fund are assumed
to have been reinvested when paid and the maximum sales charges applicable to
purchases and redemptions of a Fund's shares are assumed to have been paid.
Balanced Shares, Growth and Income Fund, Income Builder Fund, Real Estate
Investment Fund and Utility Income Fund may also advertise their "yield," which
is also computed separately for each class of shares, including Advisor Class
shares. A Fund's yield for any 30-day (or one-month) period is computed by
dividing the net investment income per share earned during such period by the
maximum public offering price per share on the last day of the period, and then
annualizing such 30-day (or one-month) yield in accordance with a formula
prescribed by the Commission which provides for compounding on a semi-annual
basis.
54
<PAGE>
Balanced Shares, Income Builder Fund, Utility Income Fund, Real Estate
Investment Fund and Growth and Income Fund may also state in sales literature an
"actual distribution rate" for each class which is computed in the same manner
as yield except that actual income dividends declared per share during the
period in question are substituted for net investment income per share. The
actual distribution rate is computed separately for each class of shares,
including Advisor Class shares.
A Fund's advertisements may quote performance rankings or ratings of a Fund by
financial publications or independent organizations such as Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc. or compare a Fund's performance to various
indices.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Prospectus and the Statements of Additional Information, which have been
incorporated by reference herein, do not contain all the information set forth
in the Registration Statements filed by the Funds with the Commission under the
Securities Act. Copies of the Registration Statements may be obtained at a
reasonable charge from the Commission or may be examined, without charge, at the
offices of the Commission in Washington, D.C.
This prospectus does not constitute an offering in any state in which such
offering may not lawfully be made.
This prospectus is intended to constitute an offer by each Fund only of the
securities of which it is the issuer and is not intended to constitute an offer
by any Fund of the securities of any other Fund whose securities are also
offered by this prospectus. No Fund intends to make any representation as to the
accuracy or completeness of the disclosure in this prospectus relating to any
other Fund. See "General Information--Organization."
55
<PAGE>
================================================================================
Alliance Stock Funds
Subscription Application
- - Advisor Class
================================================================================
The Alliance Fund
Growth Fund
Premier Growth Fund
Technology Fund
Quasar Fund
International Fund
Worldwide Privatization Fund
New Europe Fund
All-Asia Investment Fund
Global Small Cap Fund
Global Environment Fund
Strategic Balanced Fund
Balanced Shares
Income Builder Fund
Real Estate Investment Fund
Utility Income Fund
Growth & Income Fund
To Open Your New Alliance Account...
Please complete the application and mail
it to:
Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1520
Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520
For certified or overnight deliveries, send to:
Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
500 Plaza Drive
Secaucus, New Jersey 07094
Section 1 Your Account Registration (Required)
Complete one of the available choices. To ensure proper tax reporting to the
IRS:
-- Individuals, Joint Tenants, Transfer on Death and Gift/Transfer to a
Minor:
o Indicate your name(s) exactly as it appears on your social
security card.
-- Transfer on Death:
o Ensure that your state participates
-- Trust/Other:
o Indicate the name of the entity exactly as it appeared on the
notice you received from the IRS when your Employer
Identification number was assigned.
Section 2 Your Address (Required) Complete in full.
-- Non-Resident Alien:
o Indicate your permanent country of residence.
Section 3 Your Initial Investment (Required)
For each Fund in which you are investing: (1) Write the three digit Fund number
in the column titled 'Indicate three digit Fund number located below'.
(2) Write the dollar amount of your initial purchase in the column titled
'Indicate Dollar Amount'.
(3) Check off a distribution
<PAGE>
option for your dividends. (4) Check off a distribution option for your capital
gains. All distributions (dividends and capital gains) will be reinvested into
your fund account unless you direct otherwise. If you want distributions sent
directly to your bank account, then you must complete Section 4D and attach a
preprinted, voided check for that account. If you want your distributions sent
to a third party you must complete Section 4E.
Section 4 Your Shareholder Options (Complete only those options you want)
A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP) - You can make periodic investments into any
of your Alliance Funds in one of three ways. First, by a periodic withdrawal
($25 minimum) directly from your bank account and invested into an Alliance
Fund. Second, you can direct your distributions (dividends and capital gains)
from one Alliance Fund into another Fund. Or third, you can automatically
exchange monthly ($25 minimum) shares of one Alliance Fund for shares of another
Fund. To elect one of these options, complete the appropriate portion of Section
4A & 4D. If more than one dividend direction or monthly exchange is desired,
please call our Literature Center to obtain a Shareholder Account Services
Options Form for completion.
B. Telephone Transactions via EFT - Complete this option if you would like to be
able to transact via telephone between your fund account and your bank account.
C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) - Complete this option if you wish to
periodically redeem dollars from one of your fund accounts. Payments can be made
via Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) to your bank account or by check.
D. Bank Information - If you have elected any options that involve transactions
between your bank account and your fund account or have elected cash
distribution options and would like the payments sent to your bank account,
please tape a preprinted, voided check of the account you wish to use to this
section of the application.
E. Third Party Payment Details - If you have chosen cash distributions and/or a
Systematic Withdrawal Plan and would like the payments sent to a person and/or
address other than those provided in section 1 or 2, complete this option.
Medallion Signature Guarantee is required if your account is not maintained by a
broker dealer.
Section 5 Shareholder Authorization (Required)
All owners must sign. If it is a custodial, corporate, or trust account, the
custodian, an authorized officer, or the trustee respectively must sign.
If We Can Assist You In Any Way, Please Do Not Hesitate To Call Us At:
(800)221-5672.
================================================================================
For Literature Call: (800) 227-4618
================================================================================
<PAGE>
The Alliance Stock Funds Subscription Application - Advisor Class
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. YOUR ACCOUNT REGISTRATION (Please Print in Capital Letters and Mark Check Boxes Where Applicable)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
|_| Individual Account { |_| Male |_| Female } --or-- Joint Account --or--
|_| Transfer On Death { |_| Male |_| Female } --or-- Gift/Transfer to a Minor
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Owner or Custodian (First Name) (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
(First Name) Joint Owner*, Transfer On Death Beneficiary or Minor's Name (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|-|_|_|-|_|_|_|_| If Uniform Gift/Transfer
Social Security Number of Owner or Minor (required to open account) to Minor Account:
|_| |_| Minor's State of Residence
If Joint Tenants Account: *The Account will be registered
"Joint Tenants with right of Survivorship" unless you indicate
otherwise below:
|_| In Common |_| By Entirety |_| Community Property
|_| Trust --or-- |_| Corporation --or-- |_| Other_____________________________
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Name of Trustee if applicable (First Name) (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Name of Trust or Corporation or Other Entity continued
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Trust Dated (MM,DD,YYYY) Tax ID Number (required to open account)
|_| Employer ID Number --or-- |_| Social Security
Number
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. YOUR ADDRESS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Street Number Street Name
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|
City State Zip code
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_| - |_|_|_| - |_|_|_|_|
If Non-U.S., Specify Country Daytime Phone Number
|_| U.S. Citizen |_| Resident Alien |_| Non-Resident Alien
</TABLE>
Alliance Capital[LOGO](R)
1
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Your Initial Investment
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
I hereby subscribe for shares of the following Alliance Stock Fund(s) and elect distribution options as indicated.
Dividend and Capital Gain Distribution Options:
R Reinvest distributions into my fund account.
- ------------------------------------------ -
Broker/Dealer Use Only: Wire Confirm # C Send my distributions in cash to the address I have provided in
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - Section 2. (Complete Section 4D for direct deposit to your bank
- ------------------------------------------ account. Complete Section 4E for payment to a third party).
D Direct my distributions to another Alliance Fund. Complete the
- appropriate portion of Section 4A to direct your distributions
(dividends and capital gains) to another Alliance Fund.
- ------------- ============== ======================== =============================
Indicate three Distributions Options
digit Fund "Check One"
number located Indicate Dollar Amount =============================
below Dividends Captital Gains
Make all ============== ======================== =============================
checks
payable to: |_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
Alliance
Funds |_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
- ------------- |_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
|_|_|_| $ R C D R C D
==========================
Total Investment $
==========================
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alliance Stock Fund Names and Numbers
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=======
Advisor
Class
=======
Domestic The Alliance Fund 444
Growth Fund 431
Premier Growth Fund 478
Technology Fund 482
Quasar Fund 426
Global International Fund 440
Worldwide Privatization Fund 412
New Europe Fund 462
All-Asia Investment Fund 418
Global Small Cap Fund 445
Global Environment Fund 481
Total Return Strategic Balanced Fund 432
Balanced Shares 496
Income Builder Fund 411
Real Estate Investment Fund 410
Utility Income Fund 409
Growth & Income Fund 494
</TABLE>
2
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Your Shareholder Options
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
A. Automatic Investment Plans (AIP)
|_| Withdraw From My Bank Account Via EFT*
I authorize Alliance to draw on my bank account for investment in my fund account(s) as indicated below
(Complete Section 4D also for the bank account you wish to use).
1- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
Frequency:
2- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_| M = monthly
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Q = quarterly
A = Annually
3- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
*Electronic Funds Transfer. Your bank must be a member of the National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA)
|_| Direct My Distributions
As indicated in Section 3, I would like my dividends and/or capital gains directed to the same class of shares of
another Alliance Fund.
FROM: |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
TO : |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
|_| Exchange My Shares Monthly
I authorize Alliance to transact monthly exchanges, within the same class of shares, between my fund accounts as
listed below.
FROM: |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
|_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|_|
Amount ($25 minimum) Day of Exchange**
TO : |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| - |_|
Fund Number Account Number (if existing)
**Shares exchanged will be redeemed at the net asset value on the "Day of Exchange" (If the "Day of Exchange" is not a
fund business day, the exchange transaction will be processed on the next fund business day). The exchange privilege is not
available if stock certificates have been issued.
B. Purchases and Redemptions Via EFT
You can call our toll-free number 1-800-221-5672 and instruct Alliance Fund Services, Inc. in a recorded conversation
to purchase, redeem or exchange shares for your account. Purchase and redemption requests will be processed via
electronic funds transfer (EFT) to and from your bank account.
Instructions: o Review the information in the Prospectus about telephone transaction services.
o If you select the telephone purchase or redemption privilege, you must write "VOID" across the face of
a check from the bank account you wish to use and attach it to Section 4D of this application.
|_| Purchases and Redemptions via EFT
I hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to effect the purchase and/or redemption of Fund shares for my account
according to my telephone instructions or telephone instructions from my Broker/Agent, and to withdraw money or credit
money for such shares via EFT from the bank account I have selected.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For shares recently purchased by check or electronic funds transfer, redemption proceeds will not be made available
until the Fund is reasonably assured that the check or electronic fund transfer has been collected, normally 15
calendar days after the purchase date.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Your Shareholder Options (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
C. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP)
In order to establish a SWP, you must reinvest all dividends and capital gains.
|_| I authorize Alliance to transact periodic redemptions from my fund account and send the proceeds to me as indicated
below.
1- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
Frequency:
2- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_| M = monthly
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency Q = quarterly
A = Annually
3- |_|_|_| |_|_|_|_| |_|_| , |_|_|_| .00 |_|
Fund Number Beginning Date (MM,DD) Amount ($25 minimum) Frequency
Please send my SWP proceeds to:
|_| My Address of Record (via check) |_| My checking account-via EFT (complete section 4D)
Your bank must be a member of the National
Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) in
|_| The Payee and address specified in section 4E (via check) order for you to receive SWP proceeds directly
(Medallion Signature Guarantee required) into your bank account. Otherwise payment will be
made by check
D. Bank Information This bank account information will be used for:
|_| Distributions (Section 3) |_| Telephone Transactions (Section 4B)
|_| Automatic Investments (Section 4A) |_| Withdrawals (Section 4C)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please Tape a Pre-printed Voided Check Here*
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The above services
cannot be established
[GRAPHIC OF BLANK CHECK WITH THE WORD VOID PRINTED ON IT.] without a pre-printed
voided check.
For EFT transactions,
the Fund requires
signatures of bank
account owners exactly
as they appear on bank
records. If the
registration at the
bank differs from that
on the Alliance mutual
fund, all parties must
sign in Section 5.
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Your Bank's ABA Routing Number Your Bank Account Number
|_| Checking Account |_| Savings Account
</TABLE>
4
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. YOUR SHAREHOLDER OPTIONS(CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
E. THIRD PARTY PAYMENT DETAILS Your signautre(s) in Section 5 must be Medallion Signature Guaranteed if your account is
not maintained by a dealer/broker. This third party payee information will be used for:
|_| Distributions (section 3) |_| Systematic Withdrawals (section 4C)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_||_|_|_|_|
Name (First Name) (MI) (Last Name)
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|
Street Number Street Name
|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| |_|_| |_|_|_|_|_|
City State Zip code
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEALER/AGENT AUTHORIZATION -- For selected Dealers or Agents ONLY.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We hereby authorize Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act as our agent in connection with transactions under this
authorization form; and we guarantee the signature(s) set forth in Section 5, as well as the legal capacity of
the shareholder.
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Dealer/Agent Firm Authorized Signature
|________________________________________________________| |__| |_______________________________________________________|
Representative First Name MI Last Name
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Dealer/Agent Firm Number Representative Number
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Branch Number Branch Telephone Number
|_____________________________________________________________| |_______________________________________________________|
Branch Office Address
|_____________________________________________________________| |_||_| |_______________________________________________|
City State Zip Code
</TABLE>
5
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. SHAREHOLDER AUTHORIZATION -- This section MUST be completed
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telephone Exchanges and Redemptions by Check
Unless I have checked one or both boxes below, these privileges will
automatically apply, and by signing this application, I hereby authorize
Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to act on my telephone instructions, or on
telephone instructions from any person representing himself to be an
authorized employee of an investment dealer or agent requesting a
redemption or exchange on my behalf. (NOTE: Telephone exchanges may only be
processed between accounts that have identical registrations.) Telephone
redemption checks will only be mailed to the name and address of record;
and the address must not have changed within the last 30 days. The maximum
telephone redemption amount is $50,000 for redemptions by check.
|_| I do not elect the telephone exchange service.
|_| I do not elect the telephone redemption by check service.
By selecting any of the above telephone privileges, I agree that neither
the Fund nor Alliance, Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., Alliance Fund
Services, Inc. or other Fund Agent will be liable for any loss, injury,
damage or expense as a result of acting upon telephone instructions
purporting to be on my behalf, that the Fund reasonably believes to be
genuine, and that neither the Fund nor any such party will be responsible
for the authenticity of such telephone instructions. I understand that any
or all of these privileges may be discontinued by me or the Fund at any
time. I understand and agree that the Fund reserves the right to refuse any
telephone instructions and that my investment dealer or agent reserves the
right to refuse to issue any telephone instructions I may request.
For non-residents only: Under penalties of perjury, I certify that to the
best of my knowledge and belief, I qualify as a foreign person as indicated
in Section 2.
I am of legal age and capacity and have received and read the Prospectus
and agree to its terms.
I CERTIFY UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY THAT THE NUMBER SHOWN IN SECTION 1 OF
THIS FORM IS MY CORRECT TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OR I AM WAITING FOR A
NUMBER TO BE ISSUED TO ME AND THAT I HAVE NOT BEEN NOTIFIED THAT THIS
ACCOUNT IS SUBJECT TO BACKUP WITHHOLDING.
THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE DOES NOT REQUIRE YOUR CONSENT TO ANY PROVISION
OF THIS DOCUMENT OTHER THAN THE CERTIFICATE REQUIRED TO AVOID BACKUP
WITHHOLDING.
|__________________________________________________| |_______________________|
Signature Date
|__________________________________________________| |_______________________|
Signature Date
- ----------------------------------------------
Medallion Signautre Guarantee required if
completing Section 4E and your mutual fund is
not maintained by a broker dealer
Alliance Capital [LOGO]
6
<PAGE>
[LOGO]
ALLIANCE GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
_________________________________________________________________
c/o Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 1520, Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520
Toll Free (800) 221-5672
For Literature: Toll Free (800) 227-4618
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
February 2, 1998
_________________________________________________________________
This Statement of Additional Information is not a
prospectus but supplements and should be read in conjunction with
the current Prospectus for Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
(the "Fund") that offers the Class A, Class B and Class C shares
of the Fund dated February 2, 1998 and the current Prospectus for
the Fund that offers the Advisor Class shares of the Fund dated
February 2, 1998 (the "Advisor Class Prospectus" and, together
with the Prospectus for the Fund that offers the Class A, Class B
and Class C shares of the Fund, the "Prospectus"). Copies of
either Prospectus may be obtained by contacting Alliance Fund
Services, Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone
number shown above.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Description of the Fund...............................
Management of the Fund................................
Expenses of the Fund..................................
Purchase of Shares....................................
Redemption and Repurchase of Shares...................
Shareholder Services..................................
Net Asset Value.......................................
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes....................
Brokerage and Portfolio Transactions..................
General Information...................................
Financial Statements and Report of
Independent Auditors................................
(R): This registered service mark used under license from the
owner, Alliance Capital Management L.P.
<PAGE>
________________________________________________________________
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND
________________________________________________________________
Additional Information with Respect to Global Environmental
Matters
Existing laws in the United States and Europe already
mandate remedial efforts to deal with pollution. In addition,
the Adviser believes that there is an emerging political
consensus in the United States and Western Europe that additional
governmental action to control and prevent future pollution is
vital to the environment and the global economy. In the United
States, the Environmental Protection Agency (the "EPA") has the
duty of imposing and enforcing environmental standards on
American industry. The EPA has identified over 1,000 toxic waste
sites that require immediate attention. To date, Congress has
enacted at least 20 major pieces of environmental protection
legislation covering, among other things, solid waste, water
pollution, air pollution, and nuclear waste. A Congressional
study recently estimated that the cost of cleanup of chemically
contaminated sites may be near $500 billion over the next 50
years. In addition, many state legislatures are implementing
rigorous environmental statutes that, for instance, require state
approval before closing, terminating or transferring ownership of
industrial facilities. In the private sector, a growing number
of companies have elected representatives of environmental
interests to their boards of directors. In the opinion of the
Adviser, as federal, state and local legislation becomes more
stringent, many Environmental Companies, as well as Beneficiary
Companies involved in the development and manufacture of
environmentally safe products will be afforded additional
opportunities for growth.
Existing European environmental laws are generally less
rigorous than those in the United States. Moreover, in many
industrial zones in Eastern Europe, air and water pollution have
reached unprecedented levels and, more generally, there has been
little application of the services and technologies marketed by
Environmental Companies. While there can be no assurance that
Eastern European governments will sustain environmentally
protective policies or that their weakened economies will prove
able to afford the cost of effective policies of this nature, the
Adviser believes that it is likely that over the long term many
Eligible Companies, especially those based in Western Europe,
will benefit from substantial additional demand for their goods
and services from Eastern Europe.
Environmental awareness is growing in Japan as well,
leading to new demands on the Japanese government to take steps
2
<PAGE>
to protect the environment, both in Japan and abroad, through the
funding of environmental programs and the promotion of
environmentally sensitive technologies. Japanese industry, which
developed innovate anti-pollution technologies to effectively
purify contaminated gas and wastes emitted from automobiles and
factories, is now being provided with governmental incentives
(including research grants) to develop new technologies in other
areas. As a result of its participation in the United Nations
Environment Program, Japan has recently agreed to monitor the
transboundary movement of hazardous industrial wastes in Asia.
In addition, Japan has announced plans to establish regulations
under which industrial wastes produced in Japan can be properly
processed. The Japanese government also has pledged to increase
overseas development assistance for pollution control and other
environmental projects in developing countries. In the opinion
of the Adviser, the active role of the Japanese government in the
development of environmentally sensitive technologies and its
participation in global environmental projects will provide
significant additional growth opportunities for many
Environmental Companies and Beneficiary Companies.
In other areas of the world, environmental protection
issues are also moving to the forefront. In the Pacific Rim,
countries are now experiencing the side effects of their
industrialization. For example, Australia's rain forest has been
substantially destroyed (there are tentative plans to replant one
billion trees by the year 2000) and forest damage is also
extensive in Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines. To date,
however, government regulation in this area has been slow to
develop as a result of enforcement problems, legislative delays
and the expenses associated with compliance. In Australia,
growing political awareness of environmental issues has begun to
affect the regulatory framework. Recent measures aimed at
addressing these concerns have included, among other things, a
national review of state pollution laws aimed at achieving
uniform penalty and enforcement standards, tighter controls on
emissions affecting the ozone layer and investigations regarding
the greenhouse effect.
Additional Investment Policies and Practices
The Fund may engage in the following investment policies
and practices to the extent described in the Prospectus.
Illiquid Securities. Historically, illiquid securities
have included securities subject to contractual or legal
restrictions on resale because they have not been registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities
Act"), securities which are otherwise not readily marketable and
repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven
days. Securities which have not been registered under the
3
<PAGE>
Securities Act are referred to as private placements or
restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer
or in the secondary market. Mutual funds do not typically hold a
significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid
securities because of the potential for delays on resale and
uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an
adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities and a
mutual fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other
illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might
thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven
days. A mutual fund might also have to register such restricted
securities in order to dispose of them resulting in additional
expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a
public offering of securities.
In recent years, however, a large institutional market
has developed for certain securities that are not registered
under the Securities Act, including repurchase agreements,
commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and
corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an
efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security
can be readily resold or on an issuer's ability to honor a demand
for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal
restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain
institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such
investments.
The Fund may invest in restricted securities issued
under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, which exempts from
registration "transactions by an issuer not involving any public
offering." Section 4(2) instruments are restricted in the sense
that they can only be resold through the issuing dealer to
institutional investors and in private transactions; they cannot
be resold to the general public without registration.
Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows a broader
institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to
restriction on resale to the general public. Rule 144A
establishes a "safe harbor" from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act for resales of certain securities to qualified
institutional buyers. An insufficient number of qualified
institutional buyers interested in purchasing certain restricted
securities held by the Fund, however, could affect adversely the
marketability of such portfolio securities and the Fund might be
unable to dispose of such securities promptly or at reasonable
prices. Rule 144A has already produced enhanced liquidity for
many restricted securities, and market liquidity for such
securities may continue to expand as a result of this regulation
and the consequent inception of the PORTAL System sponsored by
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., an
4
<PAGE>
automated system for the trading, clearance and settlement of
unregistered securities of domestic and foreign issuers.
The Adviser, under the supervision of the Board of
Directors, will monitor the liquidity of restricted securities in
the Fund's portfolio. In reaching liquidity decisions, the
Adviser will consider, among other factors, the following:
(1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the
number of dealers making quotations to purchase or sell the
security; (3) the number of other potential purchasers of the
security; (4) the number of dealers undertaking to make a market
in the security; (5) the nature of the security (including its
unregistered nature) and the nature of the marketplace for the
security (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the
method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer);
and (6) any applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") interpretation or position with respect to such
type of security.
Currency Swaps. Currency swaps involve the individually
negotiated exchange by the Fund with another party of a series of
payments in specified currencies. A currency swap may involve
the delivery at the end of the exchange period of a substantial
amount of one designated currency in exchange for the other
designated currency. Therefore the entire principal value of a
currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the
swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. The
net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund's obligations over
its entitlements with respect to each currency swap will be
accrued on a daily basis and an amount of liquid assets having an
aggregate net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess
will be maintained in a segregated account by the Fund's
custodian. The Fund will not enter into any currency swap unless
the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-
paying ability of the other party thereto is rated in the highest
rating category of at least one nationally recognized rating
organization at the time of entering into the transaction. If
there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the
Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements
related to the transactions.
General. The successful use of the Fund's investment
practices draws upon the Adviser's special skills and experience
with respect to such instruments and usually depends on the
Investment Adviser's ability to forecast price movements
correctly. Should prices move unexpectedly, the Fund may not
achieve the anticipated benefits of the transactions or may
realize losses and thus be in a worse position than if such
strategies had not been used. In addition, the correlation
between movements in the prices of such instruments and movements
5
<PAGE>
in the prices of the securities hedged will not be perfect and
could produce unanticipated losses.
The Fund's ability to dispose of its position in options
depends on the availability of liquid markets in such
instruments. If a secondary market does not exist with respect
to an option purchased or written by the Fund, it might not be
possible to effect a closing transaction in the option (i.e.,
dispose of the option) with the result that an option purchased
by the Fund would have to be exercised in order for the Fund to
realize any profit. Therefore, no assurance can be given that
the Fund will be able to utilize these instruments effectively
for the purposes set forth above.
Future Developments. The Fund may, following written
notice to its shareholders, take advantage of other investment
practices that are not currently contemplated for use by the Fund
or are not available but may yet be developed, to the extent such
investment practices are consistent with the Fund's investment
objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Such investment
practices, if they arise, may involve risks that exceed those
involved in the activities described above.
Defensive Position. For temporary defensive purposes,
the Fund may vary from its investment objective during periods in
which conditions in securities markets or other economic or
political conditions warrant. During such periods, the Fund may
reduce its position in equity securities and increase without
limit its position in short-term, liquid, high-grade debt
securities, which may include securities issued by the U.S.
government, its agencies and, instrumentalities ("U.S. Government
Securities"), bank deposits, money market instruments, short-term
(for this purpose, securities with a remaining maturity of one
year or less) debt securities, including notes and bonds, rated A
or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"),
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services ("S&P"), Duff & Phelps Credit
Rating Co. ("Duff & Phelps") or Fitch IBCA, Inc. ("Fitch") or, if
not so rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by
the Adviser.
Certain Fundamental Investment Policies
The following restrictions may not be changed without a
vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities.
The Fund may not: (i) purchase more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of any one issuer; (ii) invest more
than 15% of the value of its total assets in the securities of
any one issuer or 25% or more of the value of its total assets in
the same industry, except that the Fund will invest more than 25%
of its total assets in Environmental Companies, provided that
6
<PAGE>
this restriction does not apply to U.S. Government securities,
but will apply to foreign government obligations unless the
Commission permits their exclusion; (iii) make loans except
through (a) the purchase of debt obligations in accordance with
its investment objective and policies and (b) the lending of
portfolio securities; (iv) borrow money or issue senior
securities, except that the Fund may borrow (a) from a bank if
immediately after such borrowing there is asset coverage of at
least 300% as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
"1940 Act") and (b) for temporary purposes in an amount not
exceeding 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund;
(v) pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its
assets, except (a) to secure permitted borrowings and (b) in
connection with initial and variation margin deposits relating to
futures contracts; (vi) purchase a security (unless the security
is acquired pursuant to a plan of reorganization or an offer of
exchange) if, as a result, the Fund would own any securities of
an open-end investment company or more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting stock of any closed-end investment company, or
more than 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets would be
invested in securities of any closed-end investment company or
more than 10% of such value in closed-end investment companies in
the aggregate; (vii) invest in companies for the purpose of
exercising control; (viii) make short sales of securities or
maintain a short position, unless at all times when a short
position is open it owns an equal amount of such securities or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment
of any further consideration, securities of the same issue as,
and equal in amount to, the securities sold short ("short sales
against the box"), and unless not more than 5% of the Fund's net
assets (taken at market value) is held as collateral for such
sales at any onetime; (ix) buy or write (i.e., sell) put or call
options, except (a) the Fund may buy foreign currency options or
write covered foreign currency options and options on foreign
currency futures and (b) the Fund may purchase warrants; or
(x) (a) purchase or sell real estate, except that it may purchase
and sell securities of companies which deal in real estate or
interests therein, (b) purchase or sell commodities or commodity
contracts (except foreign currencies, foreign currency options
and futures and forward contracts or contracts for the future
acquisition or delivery of foreign currencies and related options
on futures contracts and other similar contracts), (c) invest in
interests in oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or
development programs, except that it may purchase and sell
securities of companies that deal in oil, gas or other mineral
exploration or development programs, (d) purchase securities on
margin, except for such short-term credits as may be necessary
for the clearance of transactions or (e) act as an underwriter of
securities, except that the Fund may acquire securities in
private placements under circumstances in which, if such
7
<PAGE>
securities were sold, the Fund might be deemed to be an
underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act.
Whenever any investment restriction states a maximum
percentage of the Fund's assets which may be invested in any
security or other asset, it is intended that such maximum
percentage limitation be determined immediately after, and as a
result of the Fund's acquisition of, such securities or other
assets. Accordingly, any later increase or decrease in
percentage beyond the specified limitation resulting from a
change in values or net assets will not be considered a violation
of any such maximum.
________________________________________________________________
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
________________________________________________________________
Directors and Officers
The Directors and principal officers of the Fund, their
ages and their principal occupations during the past five years
are set forth below. Each such Director and officer is also a
director, trustee or officer of other registered investment
companies sponsored by the Adviser. Unless otherwise specified,
the address of each of the following persons is 1345 Avenue of
the Americas, New York, New York 10105.
Directors
JOHN D. CARIFA, 52,1 Chairman and President of the
Fund, is the President, Chief Operating Officer, and a Director
of Alliance Capital Management Corporation, the general partner
of the Adviser ("ACMC"), with which he has been associated since
prior to 1993.
DAVID H. DIEVLER, 68, was formerly a Senior Vice
President of ACMC with which he had been associated since prior
to 1993 through 1994. He is currently an independent financial
consultant. His address is P.O. Box 167, Spring Lake, New Jersey
07762.
JOHN H. DOBKIN, 55, has been the President of Historic
Hudson Valley (historic preservation) since 1993. His address is
Historic Hudson Valley, 150 White Plains Road, Tarrytown, New
York 10591.
_________________________
1An "interested person" of the Fund as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act").
8
<PAGE>
W.H. HENDERSON, 70, joined The Royal Dutch/Shell Group
in 1948 and served in Singapore, Japan, South Africa, Hong Kong
and London. The greater part of his service was in Japan and
between 1969 and 1972 he was Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer of The Shell Company of Hong Kong Limited.
Mr. Henderson retired from the Royal Dutch/Shell Group in 1974 in
order to establish his own oil and gas consulting business.
Mr. Henderson is currently a Director of a number of investment
companies.
STIG HOST, 71, is the Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of International Energy Corp. (oil and gas exploration),
with which he has been associated since prior to 1993. He is
also Chairman and Director of Kriti Exploration, Inc. (oil and
gas exploration and production), Managing Director of Kriti Oil
and Minerals, N.V., Chairman of Kriti Properties and Development
Corporation (real estate), Chairman of International Marine
Sales, Inc. (marine fuels), a Director of Florida Fuels, Inc.
(marine fuels) and President of Alexander Host Foundation. He is
also a Trustee of the Winthrop Focus Funds. His address is 103
Oneida Drive, Greenwich, Connecticut 06530.
RICHARD M. LILLY, 67, was formerly President and Chief
Executive Officer of Esso Italiana, S.p.A., Esso Europe-Africa
Services and Esso North Europe A/S since prior to 1993. His
address is 23 Tradd Street, Charleston, South Carolina 29401.
ALAN STOGA, 46, has been a Managing Director and a
member of the Board of Directors of Kissinger Associates, Inc.
since prior to 1993. His address is Kissinger Associates, Inc.,
350 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022.
Officers
JOHN D. CARIFA, Chairman and President, see biography
above.
KATHLEEN A. CORBET, 37, Senior Vice President, is an
Executive Vice President of ACMC, with which she has been
associated since July 1993. Prior thereto, she headed Equitable
Capital Management Corporation's Fixed Income Management
Department since prior to 1993.
MARK H. BREEDON, 44, Vice President-Investments, is a
Vice President of ACMC and a Director and Senior Vice President
of Alliance Capital Limited ("ACL"), with which he has been
associated since prior to 1993.
FRANCIS P. REEVES, 24, Vice President, is a Vice
President of ACL with which he has been associated since March
9
<PAGE>
1996. Prior thereto, he was an investment adviser for Citibank
and an assistant trader for Mitsubishi Finance International.
JEREMY R. KRAMER, 35, Vice President-Investments, is a
Vice President of ACMC with which he has been associated since
1993. Previously, he was a securities analyst with Neuberger &
Berman.
THOMAS BARDONG, 52, Vice President, is a Senior Vice
President of ACMC, with which he has been associated since prior
to 1993.
DANIEL V. PANKER, 58, Vice President, is a Senior Vice
President of ACMC, with which he has been associated since prior
to 1993.
EDMUND P. BERGAN, JR., 47, Secretary, is a Senior Vice
President and the General Counsel of Alliance Fund Distributors,
Inc. ("AFD"), with which he has been associated since prior to
1993.
DOMENICK PUGLIESE, 36, Assistant Secretary, is a Vice
President and Assistant General Counsel of AFD, with which he has
been associated since May 1995. Previously, he was Vice
President and Counsel of Concord Holding Corporation since 1994
and prior thereto he was Vice President and Associate General
Counsel of Prudential Securities since 1993.
MARK D. GERSTEN, 47, Treasurer and Chief Financial
Officer, is a Senior Vice President of Alliance Fund Services,
Inc. ("AFS"), with which he has been associated since prior to
1993.
VINCENT S. NOTO, 33, Controller, is an Assistant Vice
President of AFS, with which he has been associated since 1993.
The Fund does not pay any fees to, or reimburse expenses
of, its Directors who are considered "interested persons" of the
Fund. The aggregate compensation paid by the Fund to each of the
Directors during its fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the
aggregate compensation paid to each of the Directors during the
calendar year 1997 by all of the registered investment companies
to which the Adviser provides investment advisory services
(collectively, the "Alliance Fund Complex") and the total number
of registered investment companies (and separate investment
portfolios within those companies) in the Alliance Fund Complex
with respect to which each of the Directors serves as a director
or trustee, are set forth below. Neither the Fund nor any other
fund registered investment company in the Alliance Fund Complex
provides compensation in the form of pension or retirement
benefits to any of its directors or trustees.
10
<PAGE>
Total Number
of Investment Total Number
Companies in of Investment
the Alliance Portfolios
Total Fund Complex, Within the
Compensation Including the Funds Including
From the Fund, as to the Fund, as
Aggregate Alliance Fund which the to which the
Compensation Complex, Director is a Director is a
Name of Director From the Including the Director or Director or
of the Fund Fund Fund Trustee Trustee
John D. Carifa $ -0- $ -0- 54 118
David H. Dievler $ 8,430 $188,526 47 83
John H. Dobkin $ 8,425 $127,775 44 80
W.H. Henderson $11,688 $ 29,750 5 5
Stig Host $11,688 $ 29,750 5 5
Richard M. Lilly $11,688 $ 29,750 5 5
Alan Stoga $11,500 $ 29,750 5 5
As of January 12, 1998 the Directors and officers of the
Fund as a group owned less than 1% of the shares of the Fund. As
of January 12, 1998, Mr. Lilly owned 100% of the Advisor Class
shares of the Fund.
Adviser
Alliance Capital Management L.P., a New York Stock
Exchange ("Exchange") listed company with principal offices at
1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, has been
retained under an Advisory Agreement (the "Advisory Agreement")
to provide investment advice and, in general, to conduct the
management and investment program of the Fund, subject to the
supervision and control of the Board of Directors of the Fund
(see "Management of Fund" in the Prospectus).
The Adviser is a leading international investment
manager supervising client accounts with assets as of
September 30, 1997 totaling more than $217 billion (of which
approximately $81 billion represented the assets of investment
companies). The Adviser's clients are primarily major corporate
employee benefit funds, public employee retirement systems,
investment companies, foundations and endowment funds. As of
September 30, 1997, the Adviser managed employee benefit assets
for 28 of the FORTUNE 100 companies. As of that date, the
Adviser and its subsidiaries employed approximately 1,500
employees who operated out of five domestic offices and the
offices of subsidiaries in Bahrain, Bangalore, Chennai, Istanbul,
London, Madrid, Mumbai, Paris, Singapore, Tokyo and Toronto and
affiliate offices located in, Vienna, Warsaw, Hong Kong, Sao
Paolo and Moscow. The 56 registered investment companies 118
11
<PAGE>
separate investment portfolios managed by the Adviser currently
have more than two million shareholders.
Alliance Capital Management Corporation, the sole
general partner of, and the owner of a 1% general partnership
interest in, the Adviser, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary
of The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States
("Equitable"), one of the largest life insurance companies in the
United States and a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Equitable
Companies Incorporated ("ECI"), a holding company controlled by
AXA-UAP, a French insurance holding company. As of March 1,
1997, ACMC and Equitable Capital Management Corporation, each a
wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Equitable, together
with Equitable, owned in the aggregate approximately 57% of the
issued and outstanding units representing assignments of
beneficial ownership of limited partnership interests in the
Adviser.
AXA-UAP is the holding company for an international
group of insurance and related financial services companies.
AXA-UAP's insurance operations include activities in life
insurance, property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. The
insurance operations are diverse geographically with activities,
principally in Western Europe, North America and the Asia/Pacific
area. AXA-UAP is also engaged in asset management, investment
banking, securities trading, brokerage, real estate and other
financial services activities principally in the United States,
as well as in Western Europe and the Asia/Pacific area.
Based on information provided by AXA-UAP, as of
September 30, 1997 more than 25% of the voting power of AXA-UAP
was controlled directly and indirectly by FINAXA, a French
holding company. As of September 30, 1997 more than 25% of the
voting power of FINAXA was controlled directly and indirectly by
four French mutual insurance companies (the "Mutuelles AXA"), one
of which AXA Assurances I.A.R.D. Mutuelle, itself controlled
directly and indirectly more than 25% of the voting power of
FINAXA. Acting as a group, the Mutuelles AXA control AXA-UAP and
FINAXA.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides
investment advisory services and order placement facilities for
the Fund and pays all compensation of Directors and officers of
the Fund who are affiliated persons of the Adviser. The Adviser
or its affiliates also furnishes the Fund, without charge,
management supervision and assistance and office facilities and
provides persons satisfactory to the Fund's Board of Directors to
serve as the Fund's officers. Under the Advisory Agreement, the
Fund pays the Adviser a fee at the annual rate of 1.10% of the
Fund's average daily net assets up to $100 million, .95% of the
12
<PAGE>
next $100 million of the Fund's average daily net assets, and
.80% of the Fund's average daily net assets over $200 million.
The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.
The Advisory Agreement is terminable without penalty by
a vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities,
or by a vote of a majority of the Fund's Directors on 60 days'
written notice or by the Adviser on 60 days' written notice, and
will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The
Advisory Agreement provides that in the absence of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the
Adviser, or of reckless disregard of its obligations thereunder,
the Adviser shall not be liable for any action or failure to act
in accordance with its duties thereunder.
The Advisory Agreement became effective on October 6,
1997 in connection with the conversion of the Fund to an open-end
investment company. The Advisory Agreement replaced an
Investment Management and Administration Agreement ("Management
Agreement") between the Fund and the Adviser. At a meeting
called for such purpose and held on April 23, 1997, the Advisory
Agreement was approved by a majority of the members of the Board
of Directors, including a majority of the Directors who are not
parties thereto nor interested persons of any such party as
defined in the 1940 Act. At a meeting held on July 17, 1997, a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund
approved the Advisory Agreement. The Advisory Agreement will
continue in effect until December 31, 1998 and thereafter for
successive twelve-month periods (computed from each January 1),
provided that such continuance is approved at least annually by a
vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities or
by the Fund's Board of Directors, including in either case,
approval by a majority of the Directors who are not parties to
the Advisory Agreement or interested persons of any such party as
defined by the 1940 Act.
The rate of the advisory fee payable under the Advisory
Agreement is the same as the rate payable of management fee under
the Management Agreement, except that under the Management
Agreement the Adviser was paid a monthly fee at an annual rate
computed upon the Fund's average weekly net assets. For the
fiscal years of the Fund ended in 1997, 1996 and 1995, the
Adviser received from the Fund $1,093,547, $1,073,769 and
$890,857, respectively, in management fees.
Certain other clients of the Adviser may have investment
objectives and policies similar to those of the Fund. The Adviser
may, from time to time, make recommendations which result in the
purchase or sale of a particular security by its other clients
simultaneously with the Fund. If transactions on behalf of more
than one client during the same period increase the demand for
13
<PAGE>
securities being purchased or the supply of securities being
sold, there may be an adverse effect on price or quantity. It is
the policy of the Adviser to allocate advisory recommendations
and the placing of orders in a manner which is deemed equitable
by the Adviser to the accounts involved, including the Fund.
When two or more of the clients of the Adviser (including the
Fund) are purchasing or selling the same security on a given day
from the same broker-dealer, such transactions may be averaged as
to price.
The Adviser may act as an investment adviser to other
persons, firms or corporations, including investment companies,
and is investment adviser to the following registered investment
companies: ACM Institutional Reserves, Inc., AFD Exchange
Reserves, The Alliance Fund, Inc., Alliance All-Asia Investment
Fund, Inc., Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc., Alliance Bond Fund,
Inc., Alliance Capital Reserves, Alliance Developing Markets
Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Strategic
Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Government Reserves, Alliance
Greater China '97 Fund, Inc., Alliance Growth and Income Fund,
Inc., Alliance High Yield Fund, Inc., Alliance Income Builder
Fund, Inc., Alliance International Fund, Alliance International
Premier Growth Fund, Inc., Alliance Institutional Funds, Inc.,
Alliance Limited Maturity Government Fund, Inc., Alliance Money
Market Fund, Alliance Mortgage Securities Income Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc., Alliance Municipal
Income Fund, Inc., Alliance Municipal Income Fund II, Alliance
Municipal Trust, Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc., Alliance North
American Government Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Premier Growth
Fund, Inc., Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc., Alliance Real Estate
Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance/Regent Sector Opportunity Fund,
Inc., Alliance Short-Term Multi-Market Trust, Inc., Alliance
Technology Fund, Inc., Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc., Alliance World
Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc.,
The Alliance Portfolios, Fiduciary Management Associates and The
Hudson River Trust, all registered open-end investment companies;
and to ACM Government Income Fund, Inc., ACM Government
Securities Fund, Inc., ACM Government Spectrum Fund, Inc., ACM
Government Opportunity Fund, Inc., ACM Managed Income Fund, Inc.,
ACM Managed Dollar Income Fund, Inc., ACM Municipal Securities
Income Fund, Inc., Alliance All-Market Advantage Fund, Inc.,
Alliance World Dollar Government Fund, Inc., Alliance World
Dollar Government Fund II, Inc., The Austria Fund, Inc., The
Korean Investment Fund, Inc., The Southern Africa Fund, Inc. and
The Spain Fund, Inc., all registered closed-end investment
companies.
14
<PAGE>
________________________________________________________________
EXPENSES OF THE FUND
________________________________________________________________
Distribution Services Agreement
The Fund has entered into a Distribution Services
Agreement (the "Agreement") with Alliance Fund Distributors,
Inc., the Fund's principal underwriter (the "Principal
Underwriter"), to permit the Principal Underwriter to distribute
the Fund's shares and to permit the Fund to pay distribution
services fees to defray expenses associated with distribution of
its Class A, Class B and Class C shares in accordance with a plan
of distribution which is included in the Agreement and has been
duly adopted and approved in accordance with Rule 12b-1 adopted
by the Commission under the 1940 Act (the "Rule 12b-1 Plan").
Distribution services fees are accrued daily and paid
monthly and are charged as expenses of the Fund as accrued. The
distribution services fees attributable to the Class B shares and
Class C shares are designed to permit an investor to purchase
such shares through broker-dealers without the assessment of an
initial sales charge and at the same time to permit the Principal
Underwriter to compensate broker-dealers in connection with the
sale of such shares. In this regard the purpose and function of
the combined contingent deferred sales charge and distribution
services fee on the Class B shares and Class C shares are the
same as those of the initial sales charge and distribution
services fee with respect to the Class A shares in that in each
case the sales charge and/or distribution services fee provides
for the financing of the distribution of the relevant class of
the Fund's shares.
Under the Agreement, the Treasurer of the Fund reports
the amounts expended under the Rule 12b-1 Plan and the purposes
for which such expenditures were made to the Directors of the
Fund for their review on a quarterly basis. Also, the Agreement
provides that the selection and nomination of Directors who are
not "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act,
are committed to the discretion of such disinterested Directors
then in office.
The Agreement became effective on October 6, 1997. The
Agreement will continue in effect for successive twelve-month
periods with respect to a class (computed from each January 1),
provided, however, that such continuance is specifically approved
at least annually by the Directors of the Fund or by vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as
defined in the 1940 Act) of that class, and in either case, by a
15
<PAGE>
majority of the Directors of the Fund who are not parties to the
Agreement or interested persons, as defined in the 1940 Act, of
any such party (other than as directors of the Fund) and who have
no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the
12b-1 Plan or any agreement related thereto.
The Adviser may from time to time and from its own funds
or such other resources as may be permitted by rules of the
Commission make payments for distribution services to the
Principal Underwriter; the latter may in turn pay part or all of
such compensation to brokers or other persons for their
distribution assistance.
During the Fund's fiscal year ended October 31, 1997,
the Fund paid distribution services fees for expenditures under
the Agreement, with respect to Class A shares, in amounts
aggregating $14,116 which constituted approximately .30% of the
Fund's average daily net assets attributable to the Class A
shares during the period, and the Adviser made payments from its
own resources as described above, aggregating $40,136. Of the
$54,252 paid by the Fund and the Adviser under the Agreement,
$3,857 was spent on advertising, $1,458 on the printing and
mailing of prospectuses for persons other than current
shareholders, $30,292 for compensation to broker-dealers and
other financial intermediaries (including, $14,676 to the Fund's
Principal Underwriter), $0 for compensation to sales personnel,
18,645 was spent on the printing of sales literature, travel,
entertainment, due diligence and other promotional expenses and
$0 on interest on Class A share financing.
In the event that the Agreement is terminated or not
continued with respect to the Class A shares, Class B shares or
Class C shares, (i) no distribution services fees (other than
current amounts accrued but not yet paid) would be owed by the
Fund to the Principal Underwriter with respect to that class and
(ii) the Fund would not be obligated to pay the Principal
Underwriter for any amounts expended under the Agreement not
previously recovered by the Principal Underwriter from
distribution services fees in respect of shares of such class or
through deferred sales charges.
All material amendments to the Agreement must be
approved by a vote of the Directors or the holders of the Fund's
outstanding voting securities, voting separately by class, and in
either case, by a majority of the disinterested Directors, cast
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval; and the Agreement may not be amended in order to
increase materially the costs that may bear pursuant to the
Agreement without the approval of a majority of the holders of
the outstanding voting shares of the class or classes affected.
The Agreement may be terminated (a) by the Fund without penalty
16
<PAGE>
at any time by a majority vote of the holders of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund, voting separately by class or by a
majority vote of the Directors who are not "interested persons"
as defined in the 1940 Act, or (b) by the Principal Underwriter.
To terminate the Agreement, any party must give the other parties
60 days' written notice; to terminate the Rule 12b-1 Plan only,
the Fund need give no notice to the Principal Underwriter. The
Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its
assignment.
Transfer Agency Agreement
Pursuant to a Transfer Agency Agreement that became
effective on October 6, 1997, Alliance Fund Services, Inc., an
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, receives a
transfer agency fee per account holder of each of the Class A
shares, Class B shares, Class C shares and Advisor Class shares
of the Fund, plus reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses. The
transfer agency fee with respect to the Class B and Class C
shares is higher than the transfer agency fee with respect to the
Class A and Advisor Class shares, reflecting the additional costs
associated with the Class B and Class C contingent deferred sales
charges. Prior thereto, State Street Bank and Trust Company,
which is not affiliated with the Fund or the Adviser, provided
transfer agency services to the Fund. For the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1997, the Fund paid AFS $2,255 pursuant to the for
Transfer Agency Agreement.
______________________________________________________________
PURCHASE OF SHARES
______________________________________________________________
The following information supplements that set forth in
the Fund's Prospectus under the heading "Purchase and Sale of
Shares--How to Buy Shares."
General
Shares of the Fund are offered on a continuous basis at
a price equal to their net asset value plus an initial sales
charge at the time of purchase ("Class A shares"), with a
contingent deferred sales charge ("Class B shares"), without any
initial sales charge and, as long as the shares are held for one
year or more, without any contingent deferred sales charge
("Class C shares"), or, to investors eligible to purchase Advisor
Class shares, without any initial, contingent deferred or asset-
based sales charge, in each case as described below. Shares of
the Fund that are offered subject to a sales charge are offered
through (i) investment dealers that are members of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and have entered into
17
<PAGE>
selected dealer agreements with the Principal Underwriter
("selected dealers"), (ii) depository institutions and other
financial intermediaries or their affiliates, that have entered
into selected agent agreements with the Principal Underwriter
("selected agents") and (iii) the Principal Underwriter.
Advisor Class shares of the Fund may be purchased and
held solely (i) through accounts established under fee-based
programs, sponsored and maintained by registered broker-dealers
or other financial intermediaries and approved by the Principal
Underwriter, (ii) through self-directed defined contribution
employee benefit plans (e.g., 401(k) plans) that have at least
1,000 participants or $25 million in assets, (iii) by the
categories of investors described in clauses (i) through (iv)
below under "--Sales at Net Asset Value" (other than officers,
directors and present and full-time employees of selected dealers
or agents, or relatives of such person, or any trust, individual
retirement account or retirement plan account for the benefit of
such relative, none of whom is eligible on the basis solely of
such status to purchase and hold Advisor Class shares), or
(iv) by directors and present or retired full-time employees of
Koll Real Estate Services.
Generally, a fee-based program must charge an asset-
based or other similar fee and must invest at least $250,000 in
Advisor Class shares of the Fund in order to be approved by the
Principal Underwriter for investment in Advisor Class shares.
Investors may purchase shares of the Fund either through
selected broker-dealers, agents, financial intermediaries or
other financial representatives, or directly through the
Principal Underwriter. A transaction, service, administrative or
other similar fee may be charged by your broker-dealer, agent,
financial intermediary or other financial representative with
respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Class A, Class B,
Class C or Advisor Class shares made through such financial
representative. Such financial representative may also impose
requirements with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of
shares that are different from, or in addition to, those imposed
by the Fund, including requirements as to the minimum initial and
subsequent investment amounts. Sales personnel of selected
dealers and agents distributing the Fund's shares may receive
differing compensation for selling Class A, Class B, Class C or
Advisor Class shares.
The Fund may refuse any order for the purchase of
shares. The Fund reserves the right to suspend the sale of its
shares to the public in response to conditions in the securities
markets or for other reasons.
18
<PAGE>
The public offering price of shares of the Fund is their
net asset value, plus, in the case of Class A shares, a sales
charge which will vary depending on the purchase alternative
chosen by the investor, as shown in the table below under
"Class A Shares." On each Fund business day on which a purchase
or redemption order is received by the Fund and trading in the
types of securities in which the Fund invests might materially
affect the value of Fund shares, the per share net asset value is
computed in accordance with the Fund's Articles of Incorporation
and By-Laws as of the next close of regular trading on the New
York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") (currently 4:00 p.m. Eastern
time) by dividing the value of the Fund's total assets, less its
liabilities, by the total number of its shares then outstanding.
A Fund business day is any day on which the Exchange is open for
trading.
The respective per share net asset values of the
Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares are expected
to be substantially the same. Under certain circumstances,
however, the per share net asset values of the Class B and
Class C shares may be lower than the per share net asset values
of the Class A and Advisor Class shares, as a result of the
differential daily expense accruals of the distribution and
transfer agency fees applicable with respect to those classes of
shares. Even under those circumstances, the per share net asset
values of the four classes eventually will tend to converge
immediately after the payment of dividends, which will differ by
approximately the amount of the expense accrual differential
among the classes.
The Fund will accept unconditional orders for its shares
to be executed at the public offering price equal to their net
asset value next determined (plus applicable Class A sales
charges), as described below. Orders received by the Principal
Underwriter prior to the close of regular trading on the Exchange
on each day the Exchange is open for trading are priced at the
net asset value computed as of the close of regular trading on
the Exchange on that day (plus applicable Class A sales charges).
In the case of orders for purchase of shares placed through
selected dealers, agents or financial representatives, as
applicable, the applicable public offering price will be the net
asset value as so determined, but only if the selected dealer,
agent or financial representative, receives the order prior to
the close of regular trading on the Exchange and transmits it to
the Principal Underwriter prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern time. The
selected dealer, agent or financial representative, as
applicable, is responsible for transmitting such orders by
5:00 p.m. If the selected dealer, agent or financial
representative fails to do so, the investor's right to that day's
closing price must be settled between the investor and the
selected dealer, agent or financial representative, as
19
<PAGE>
applicable. If the selected dealer, agent or financial
representative, as applicable, receives the order after the close
of regular trading on the Exchange, the price will be based on
the net asset value determined as of the close of regular trading
on the Exchange on the next day it is open for trading.
Following the initial purchase of Fund shares, a
shareholder may place orders to purchase additional shares by
telephone if the shareholder has completed the appropriate
portion of the Subscription Application or an "Autobuy"
application obtained by calling the "For Literature" telephone
number shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional
Information. Except with respect to certain omnibus accounts,
telephone purchase orders may not exceed $500,000. Payment for
shares purchased by telephone can be made only by electronic
funds transfer from a bank account maintained by the shareholder
at a bank that is a member of the National Automated Clearing
House Association ("NACHA"). If a shareholder's telephone
purchase request is received before 3:00 p.m. Eastern time on a
Fund business day, the order to purchase shares is automatically
placed the following Fund business day, and the applicable public
offering price will be the public offering price determined as of
the close of business on such following business day.
Full and fractional shares are credited to a
subscriber's account in the amount of his or her subscription. As
a convenience to the subscriber, and to avoid unnecessary expense
to the Fund, stock certificates representing shares of the Fund
are not issued except upon written request to the Fund by the
shareholder or his or her authorized selected dealer or agent.
This facilitates later redemption and relieves the shareholder of
the responsibility for and inconvenience of lost or stolen
certificates. No certificates are issued for fractional shares,
although such shares remain in the shareholder's account on the
books of the Fund.
In addition to the discount or commission paid to
dealers or agents, the Principal Underwriter from time to time
pays additional cash or other incentives to dealers or agents,
including EQ Financial Consultants, Inc., formerly Equico
Securities, Inc., an affiliate of the Principal Underwriter, in
connection with the sale of shares of the Fund. Such additional
amounts may be utilized, in whole or in part, to provide
additional compensation to registered representatives who sell
shares of the Fund. On some occasions, cash or other incentives
will be conditioned upon the sale of a specified minimum dollar
amount of the shares of the Fund and/or other Alliance Mutual
Funds, as defined below, during a specific period of time. On
some occasions, such cash or other incentives may take the form
of payment for attendance at seminars, meals, sporting events or
theater performances, or payment for travel, lodging and
20
<PAGE>
entertainment incurred in connection with travel taken by persons
associated with a dealer or agent and their immediate family
members to urban or resort locations within or outside the United
States. Such dealer or agent may elect to receive cash
incentives of equivalent amount in lieu of such payments.
Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares each
represent an interest in the same portfolio of investments of the
Fund, have the same rights and are identical in all respects,
except that (i) Class A shares bear the expense of the initial
sales charge (or contingent deferred sales charge, when
applicable) and Class B and Class C shares bear the expense of
the deferred sales charge, (ii) Class B shares and Class C shares
each bear the expense of a higher distribution services fee than
that borne by Class A shares, and Advisor Class shares do not
bear such a fee, (iii) Class B shares and Class C shares bear
higher transfer agency costs than those borne by Class A shares
and Advisor Class shares, (iv) each of Class A, Class B and
Class C shares has exclusive voting rights with respect to
provisions of the Rule 12b-1 Plan pursuant to which its
distribution services fee is paid and other matters for which
separate class voting is appropriate under applicable law,
provided that, if the Fund submits to a vote of the Class A
shareholders, an amendment to the Rule 12b-1 Plan that would
materially increase the amount to be paid thereunder with respect
to the Class A shares, then such amendment will also be submitted
to the Class B and the Advisor Class shareholders, and the
Class A, Class B shareholders and Advisor Class shareholders will
vote separately by class and (v) Class B shares and Advisor Class
shares are subject to a conversion feature. Each class has
different exchange privileges and certain different shareholder
service options available.
The Directors of the Fund have determined that currently
no conflict of interest exists between or among the Class A,
Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares. On an ongoing basis,
the Directors of the Fund, pursuant to their fiduciary duties
under the 1940 Act and state law, will seek to ensure that no
such conflict arises.
Alternative Retail Purchase Arrangements -- Class A, Class B and
Class C Shares2
The alternative purchase arrangements available with
respect to Class A, Class B and Class C shares permit an investor
to choose the method of purchasing shares that is most beneficial
given the amount of the purchase, the length of time the investor
_________________________
2Advisor Class shares are sold only to investors described
above in this section under "--General."
21
<PAGE>
expects to hold the shares, and other circumstances. Investors
should consider whether, during the anticipated life of their
investment in the Fund, the accumulated distribution services fee
and contingent deferred sales charge on Class B shares prior to
conversion, or the accumulated distribution services fee and
contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares, would be less
than the initial sales charge and accumulated distribution
services fee on Class A shares purchased at the same time, and to
what extent such differential would be offset by the higher
return of Class A shares. Class A shares will normally be more
beneficial than Class B shares to the investor who qualifies for
reduced initial sales charges on Class A shares, as described
below. In this regard, the Principal Underwriter will reject any
order (except orders from certain retirement plans) for more than
$250,000 for Class B shares. Class C shares will normally not be
suitable for the investor who qualifies to purchase Class A
shares at net asset value. For this reason, the Principal
Underwriter will reject any order for more than $1,000,000 for
Class C shares.
Class A shares are subject to a lower distribution
services fee and, accordingly, pay correspondingly higher
dividends per share than Class B shares or Class C shares.
However, because initial sales charges are deducted at the time
of purchase, investors purchasing Class A shares would not have
all their funds invested initially and, therefore, would
initially own fewer shares. Investors not qualifying for reduced
initial sales charges who expect to maintain their investment for
an extended period of time might consider purchasing Class A
shares because the accumulated continuing distribution charges on
Class B shares or Class C shares may exceed the initial sales
charge on Class A shares during the life of the investment.
Again, however, such investors must weigh this consideration
against the fact that, because of such initial sales charges, not
all their funds will be invested initially.
Other investors might determine, however, that it would
be more advantageous to purchase Class B shares or Class C shares
in order to have all their funds invested initially, although
remaining subject to higher continuing distribution charges and
being subject to a contingent deferred sales charge for a four-
year and one-year period, respectively. For example, based on
current fees and expenses, an investor subject to the 4.25%
initial sales charge on Class A shares would have to hold his or
her investment approximately seven years for the Class C
distribution services fee to exceed the initial sales charge plus
the accumulated distribution services fee of Class A shares. In
this example, an investor intending to maintain his or her
investment for a longer period might consider purchasing Class A
shares. This example does not take into account the time value of
money, which further reduces the impact of the Class C
22
<PAGE>
distribution services fees on the investment, fluctuations in net
asset value or the effect of different performance assumptions.
Those investors who prefer to have all of their funds
invested initially but may not wish to retain Fund shares for the
four-year period during which Class B shares are subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge may find it more advantageous to
purchase Class C shares.
Class A Shares
The public offering price of Class A shares is the net
asset value plus a sales charge, as set forth below.
Sales Charge
Discount or
Commission
As % of to Dealers
As % of the or Agents
Net Public As % of
Amount of Amount Offering Offering
Purchase Invested Price Price
________ ________ ________ __________
Less than
$100,000. . . 4.44% 4.25% 4.00%
$100,000 but
less than
$250,000. . . 3.36 3.25 3.00
$250,000 but
less than
$500,000. . . 2.30 2.25 2.00
$500,000 but
less than
$1,000,000*. . . 1.78 1.75 1.50
____________________
* There is no initial sales charge on transactions of
$1,000,000 or more.
With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A
shares redeemed within one year of purchase will be subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge equal to 1% of the lesser of the
cost of the shares being redeemed or their net asset value at the
time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed
on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price.
In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from
reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. The
contingent deferred sales charge on Class A shares will be waived
on certain redemptions, as described below under "--Class B
23
<PAGE>
Shares." In determining the contingent deferred sales charge
applicable to a redemption of Class A shares, it will be assumed
that the redemption is, first, of any shares that are not subject
to a contingent deferred sales charge (for example, because an
initial sales charge was paid with respect to the shares, or they
have been held beyond the period during which the charge applies
or were acquired upon the reinvestment of dividends or
distributions) and, second, of shares held longest during the
time they are subject to the sales charge. Proceeds from the
contingent deferred sales charge on Class A shares are paid to
the Principal Underwriter and are used by the Principal
Underwriter to defray the expenses of the Principal Underwriter
related to providing distribution-related services to the Fund in
connection with the sales of Class A shares, such as the payment
of compensation to selected dealers and agents for selling
Class A shares. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more
made through selected dealers or agents, the Adviser may,
pursuant to the Distribution Services Agreement described above,
pay such dealers or agents from its own resources a fee of up to
1% of the amount invested to compensate such dealers or agents
for their distribution assistance in connection with such
purchases.
No initial sales charge is imposed on Class A shares
issued (i) pursuant to the automatic reinvestment of income
dividends or capital gains distributions, (ii) in exchange for
Class A shares of other "Alliance Mutual Funds" (as that term is
defined under "Combined Purchase Privilege" below), except that
an initial sales charge will be imposed on Class A shares issued
in exchange for Class A shares of AFD Exchange Reserves ("AFDER")
that were purchased for cash without the payment of an initial
sales charge and without being subject to a contingent deferred
sales charge or (iii) upon the automatic conversion of Class B
shares or Advisor Class shares as described below under "Class B
Shares - Conversion Feature" and "--Conversion of Advisor Class
Shares to Class A Shares." The Fund receives the entire net
asset value of its Class A shares sold to investors. The
Principal Underwriter's commission is the sales charge shown
above less any applicable discount or commission "reallowed" to
selected dealers and agents. The Principal Underwriter will
reallow discounts to selected dealers and agents in the amounts
indicated in the table above. In this regard, the Principal
Underwriter may elect to reallow the entire sales charge to
selected dealers and agents for all sales with respect to which
orders are placed with the Principal Underwriter. A selected
dealer who receives reallowance in excess of 90% of such a sales
charge may be deemed to be an "underwriter" under the Securities
Act.
Set forth below is an example of the method of computing
the offering price of the Class A shares. The example assumes a
24
<PAGE>
purchase of Class A shares of the Fund aggregating less than
$100,000 subject to the schedule of sales charges set forth above
at a price based upon the net asset value of shares of the Fund
on October 31, 1997, the date of the most recent financial
statements of the Fund set forth herein (which was prior to the
reclassification of such shares as Class A shares).
Net Asset Value per Class A Share at $18.77
April 30, 1997
Class A Per Share Sales Charge
4.25% of offering price (4.42% of
net asset value per share) .83
_______
Class A Per Share Offering Price to
the public $19.60
======
Investors choosing the initial sales charge alternative
may under certain circumstances be entitled to pay (i) no initial
sales charge (but may be subject in most such cases to a
contingent deferred sales charge) or (ii) a reduced initial sales
charge. The circumstances under which such investors may pay a
reduced initial sales charge are described below.
Combined Purchase Privilege. Certain persons may
qualify for the sales charge reductions indicated in the schedule
of such charges above by combining purchases of shares of the
Fund into a single "purchase," if the resulting "purchase" totals
at least $100,000. The term "purchase" refers to: (i) a single
purchase by an individual, or to concurrent purchases, which in
the aggregate are at least equal to the prescribed amounts, by an
individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of
21 years purchasing shares of the Fund for his, her or their own
account(s); (ii) a single purchase by a trustee or other
fiduciary purchasing shares for a single trust, estate or single
fiduciary account although more than one beneficiary is involved;
or (iii) a single purchase for the employee benefit plans of a
single employer. The term "purchase" also includes purchases by
any "company," as the term is defined in the 1940 Act, but does
not include purchases by any such company which has not been in
existence for at least six months or which has no purpose other
than the purchase of shares of the Fund or shares of other
registered investment companies at a discount. The term
"purchase" does not include purchases by any group of individuals
whose sole organizational nexus is that the participants therein
are credit card holders of a company, policy holders of an
insurance company, customers of either a bank or broker-dealer or
clients of an investment adviser. A "purchase" may also include
shares, purchased at the same time through a single selected
25
<PAGE>
dealer or agent, of any other "Alliance Mutual Fund" Currently,
the Alliance Mutual Funds include:
AFD Exchange Reserves
The Alliance Fund, Inc.
Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc.
Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc.
Alliance Bond Fund, Inc.
-Corporate Bond Portfolio
-U.S. Government Portfolio
Alliance Developing Markets Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc.
Alliance Greater China '97 Fund, Inc.
Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance High Yield Fund, Inc.
Alliance Income Builder Fund, Inc.
Alliance International Fund
Alliance International Premier Growth Fund, Inc.
Alliance Limited Maturity Government Fund, Inc.
Alliance Mortgage Securities Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc.
Alliance Municipal Income Fund, Inc.
-California Portfolio
-Insured California Portfolio
-Insured National Portfolio
-National Portfolio
-New York Portfolio
Alliance Municipal Income Fund II
-Arizona Portfolio
-Florida Portfolio
-Massachusetts Portfolio
-Michigan Portfolio
-Minnesota Portfolio
-New Jersey Portfolio
-Ohio Portfolio
-Pennsylvania Portfolio
-Virginia Portfolio
Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc.
Alliance North American Government Income Trust, Inc.
Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc.
Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc.
Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc.
Alliance/Regent Sector Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Alliance Short-Term Multi-Market Trust, Inc.
Alliance Technology Fund, Inc.
Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance World Income Trust, Inc.
Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc.
The Alliance Portfolios
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<PAGE>
-Alliance Growth Fund
-Alliance Conservative Investors Fund
-Alliance Growth Investors Fund
-Alliance Strategic Balanced Fund
-Alliance Short-Term U.S. Government Fund
Prospectuses for the Alliance Mutual Funds may be
obtained without charge by contacting Alliance Fund Services,
Inc. at the address or the "For Literature" telephone number
shown on the front cover of this Statement of Additional
Information.
Cumulative Quantity Discount (Right of Accumulation). An
investor's purchase of additional Class A shares of the Fund may
qualify for a Cumulative Quantity Discount. The applicable sales
charge will be based on the total of:
(i) the investor's current purchase;
(ii) the net asset value (at the close of business on
the previous day) of (a) all shares of the Fund
held by the investor and (b) all shares of any
other Alliance Mutual Fund held by the investor;
and
(iii) the net asset value of all shares described in
paragraph (ii) owned by another shareholder
eligible to combine his or her purchase with that
of the investor into a single "purchase" (see
above).
For example, if an investor owned shares of an Alliance
Mutual Fund worth $200,000 at their then current net asset value
and, subsequently, purchased Class A shares of the Fund worth an
additional $100,000, the sales charge for the $100,000 purchase
would be at the 2.25% rate applicable to a single $300,000
purchase of shares of the Fund, rather than the 3.25% rate.
To qualify for the Combined Purchase Privilege or to
obtain the Cumulative Quantity Discount on a purchase through a
selected dealer or agent, the investor or selected dealer or
agent must provide the Principal Underwriter with sufficient
information to verify that each purchase qualifies for the
privilege or discount.
Statement of Intention. Class A investors may also
obtain the reduced sales charges shown in the table above by
means of a written Statement of Intention, which expresses the
investor's intention to invest not less than $100,000 within a
period of 13 months in Class A shares (or Class A, Class B,
Class C and/or Advisor Class shares) of the Fund or any other
27
<PAGE>
Alliance Mutual Fund. Each purchase of shares under a Statement
of Intention will be made at the public offering price or prices
applicable at the time of such purchase to a single transaction
of the dollar amount indicated in the Statement of Intention. At
the investor's option, a Statement of Intention may include
purchases of shares of the Fund or any other Alliance Mutual Fund
made not more than 90 days prior to the date that the investor
signs the Statement of Intention; however, the 13-month period
during which the Statement of Intention is in effect will begin
on the date of the earliest purchase to be included.
Investors qualifying for the Combined Purchase Privilege
described above may purchase shares of the Alliance Mutual Funds
under a single Statement of Intention. For example, if at the
time an investor signs a Statement of Intention to invest at
least $100,000 in Class A shares of the Fund, the investor and
the investor's spouse each purchase shares of the Fund worth
$20,000 (for a total of $40,000), it will be necessary to invest
only a total of $60,000 during the following 13 months in shares
of the Fund or any other Alliance Mutual Fund, to qualify for the
3.25% sales charge on the total amount being invested (the sales
charge applicable to an investment of $100,000).
The Statement of Intention is not a binding obligation
upon the investor to purchase the full amount indicated. The
minimum initial investment under a Statement of Intention is 5%
of such amount. Shares purchased with the first 5% of such
amount will be held in escrow (while remaining registered in the
name of the investor) to secure payment of the higher sales
charge applicable to the shares actually purchased if the full
amount indicated is not purchased, and such escrowed shares will
be involuntarily redeemed to pay the additional sales charge, if
necessary. Dividends on escrowed shares, whether paid in cash or
reinvested in additional Fund shares, are not subject to escrow.
When the full amount indicated has been purchased, the escrow
will be released. To the extent that an investor purchases more
than the dollar amount indicated on the Statement of Intention
and qualifies for a further reduced sales charge, the sales
charge will be adjusted for the entire amount purchased at the
end of the 13-month period. The difference in the sales charge
will be used to purchase additional shares of the Fund subject to
the rate of the sales charge applicable to the actual amount of
the aggregate purchases.
Investors wishing to enter into a Statement of Intention
in conjunction with their initial investment in Class A shares of
the Fund should complete the appropriate portion of the
Subscription Application found in the Prospectus while current
Class A shareholders desiring to do so can obtain a form of
Statement of Intention by contacting Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
28
<PAGE>
at the address or telephone numbers shown on the cover of this
Statement of Additional Information.
Certain Retirement Plans. Multiple participant payroll
deduction retirement plans may also purchase shares of the Fund
or any other Alliance Mutual Fund at a reduced sales charge on a
monthly basis during the 13-month period following such a plan's
initial purchase. The sales charge applicable to such initial
purchase of shares of the Fund will be that normally applicable,
under the schedule of sales charges set forth in this Statement
of Additional Information, to an investment 13 times larger than
such initial purchase. The sales charge applicable to each
succeeding monthly purchase will be that normally applicable,
under such schedule, to an investment equal to the sum of (i) the
total purchase previously made during the 13-month period, and
(ii) the current month's purchase multiplied by the number of
months (including the current month) remaining in the 13-month
period. Sales charges previously paid during such period will
not be retroactively adjusted on the basis of later purchases.
Reinstatement Privilege. A shareholder who has caused
any or all of his or her Class A or Class B shares of the Fund to
be redeemed or repurchased may reinvest all or any portion of the
redemption or repurchase proceeds in Class A shares of the Fund
at net asset value without any sales charge, provided that
(i) such reinvestment is made within 120 calendar days after the
redemption or repurchase date and (ii) for Class B shares, a
contingent deferred sales charge has been paid and the Principal
Underwriter has approved, at its discretion, the reinvestment of
such shares. Shares are sold to a reinvesting shareholder at the
net asset value next determined as described above. A
reinstatement pursuant to this privilege will not cancel the
redemption or repurchase transaction; therefore, any gain or loss
so realized will be recognized for federal income tax purposes
except that no loss will be recognized to the extent that the
proceeds are reinvested in shares of the Fund within 30 calendar
days after the redemption or repurchase transaction. Investors
may exercise the reinstatement privilege by written request sent
to the Fund at the address shown on the cover of this Statement
of Additional Information.
Sales at Net Asset Value. The Fund may sell its Class A
shares at net asset value (i.e., without an initial sales charge)
and without a contingent deferred sales charge to certain
categories of investors including:
(i) investment management clients of the Adviser or its
29
<PAGE>
affiliates;
(ii) officers and present or former Directors of the
Fund; present or former directors and trustees of other
investment companies managed by the Adviser; present or retired
full-time employees of the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter,
Alliance Fund Services, Inc. and their affiliates; officers and
directors of ACMC, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance Fund
Services, Inc. and their affiliates; officers, directors and
present full-time employees of selected dealers or agents; or the
spouse, or a sibling, direct ancestor or direct descendant
(collectively "relatives") of any such person; or any trust,
individual retirement account or retirement plan account for the
benefit of any such person or relative; or the estate of any such
person or relative, if such shares are purchased for investment
purposes (such shares may not be resold except to the Fund);
(iii) the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance
Fund Services, Inc. and their affiliates; and certain employee
benefit plans for employees of the Adviser, the Principal
Underwriter, Alliance Fund Services, Inc. and their
affiliates;
(iv) registered investment advisers or other financial
intermediaries who charge a management, consulting or other fee
for their services and who purchase shares through a broker or
agent approved by the Principal Underwriter and clients of such
registered investment advisers or financial intermediaries whose
accounts are linked to the master account of such investment
adviser or financial intermediary on the books of such approved
broker or agent;
(v) persons participating in a fee-based program,
sponsored and maintained by a registered broker-dealer or other
financial intermediary and approved by the Principal Underwriter,
pursuant to which such persons pay an asset-based fee to such
broker-dealer or financial intermediary, or its affiliates or
agents, for services in the nature of investment advisory or
administrative services;
(vi) persons who establish to the Principal
Underwriter's satisfaction that they are investing within such
time period as may be designated by the Principal Underwriter,
proceeds of redemption of shares of such other registered
investment companies as may be designated from time to time by
the Principal Underwriter;
(vii) employer-sponsored qualified pension or
profit-sharing plans (including Section 401(k) plans), custodial
accounts maintained pursuant to Section 403(b)(7), retirement
plans and individual retirement accounts (including individual
30
<PAGE>
retirement accounts to which simplified employee pension ("SEP")
contributions are made), if such plans or accounts are
established or administered under programs sponsored by
administrators or other persons that have been approved by the
Principal Underwriter; and
(viii) persons who both (a) held shares of the Fund at
the effective time of the conversation of the Fund from a closed-
end to an open-end investment company, and (b) thereafter have
continuously held Class A shares of the Fund.
Class B Shares
Investors may purchase Class B shares at the public
offering price equal to the net asset value per share of the
Class B shares on the date of purchase without the imposition of
a sales charge at the time of purchase. The Class B shares are
sold without an initial sales charge so that the Fund will
receive the full amount of the investor's purchase payment.
Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge on
the Class B shares are paid to the Principal Underwriter and are
used by the Principal Underwriter to defray the expenses of the
Principal Underwriter related to providing distribution-related
services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the Class B
shares, such as the payment of compensation to selected dealers
and agents for selling Class B shares. The combination of the
contingent deferred sales charge and the distribution services
fee enables the Fund to sell the Class B shares without a sales
charge being deducted at the time of purchase. The higher
distribution services fee incurred by Class B shares will cause
such shares to have a higher expense ratio and to pay lower
dividends than those related to Class A shares.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. Class B shares that
are redeemed within four years of purchase will be subject to a
contingent deferred sales charge at the rates set forth below
charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto. The
charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the
cost of the shares being redeemed or their net asset value at the
time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be imposed
on increases in net asset value above the initial purchase price.
In addition, no charge will be assessed on shares derived from
reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions.
To illustrate, assume that an investor purchased 100
Class B shares at $10 per share (at a cost of $1,000) and in the
second year after purchase, the net asset value per share is $12
and, during such time, the investor has acquired 10 additional
Class B shares upon dividend reinvestment. If at such time the
investor makes his or her first redemption of 50 Class B shares
31
<PAGE>
(proceeds of $600), 10 Class B shares will not be subject to the
charge because of dividend reinvestment. With respect to the
remaining 40 Class B shares, the charge is applied only to the
original cost of $10 per share and not to the increase in net
asset value of $2 per share. Therefore, $400 of the $600
redemption proceeds will be charged at a rate of 3.0% (the
applicable rate in the second year after purchase as set forth
below).
The amount of the contingent deferred sales charge, if
any, will vary depending on the number of years from the time of
payment for the purchase of Class B shares until the time of
redemption of such shares.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge as a %
Year Since Purchase of Dollar Amount Subject to Charge
____________________ _______________________________________
First 4.0%
Second 3.0%
Third 2.0%
Fourth 1.0%
Fifth and thereafter None
In determining the contingent deferred sales charge
applicable to a redemption of Class B shares, it will be assumed
that the redemption is, first, of any shares that were acquired
upon the reinvestment of dividends or distributions and, second,
of shares held longest during the time they are subject to the
sales charge. When shares acquired in an exchange are redeemed,
the applicable contingent deferred sales charge and conversion
schedules will be the schedules that applied at the time of the
purchase of shares of the corresponding class of the Alliance
Mutual Fund originally purchased by the shareholder.
The contingent deferred sales charge is waived on
redemptions of shares (i) following the death or disability, as
defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the
"Code"), of a shareholder, (ii) to the extent that the redemption
represents a minimum required distribution from an individual
retirement account or other retirement plan to a shareholder who
has attained the age of 70-1/2, (iii) that had been purchased by
present or former Directors of the Fund, by the relative of any
such person, by any trust, individual retirement account or
retirement plan account for the benefit of any such person or
relative or by the estate of any such person or relative, or
(iv) pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan (see "Shareholder
Services-Systematic Withdrawal Plan" below).
Conversion Feature. Eight years after the end of the
calendar month in which the shareholder's purchase order was
32
<PAGE>
accepted, Class B shares will automatically convert to Class A
shares and will no longer be subject to a higher distribution
services fee. Such conversion will occur on the basis of the
relative net asset values of the two classes, without the
imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge. The purpose
of the conversion feature is to reduce the distribution services
fee paid by holders of Class B shares that have been outstanding
long enough for the Principal Underwriter to have been
compensated for distribution expenses incurred in the sale of
such shares.
For purposes of conversion to Class A, Class B shares
purchased through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions
paid in respect of Class B shares in a shareholder's account will
be considered to be held in a separate sub-account. Each time
any Class B shares in the shareholder's account (other than those
in the sub-account) convert to Class A, an equal pro-rata portion
of the Class B shares in the sub-account will also convert to
Class A.
The conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares is
subject to the continuing availability of an opinion of counsel
to the effect that the conversion of Class B shares to Class A
shares does not constitute a taxable event under federal income
tax law. The conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares may
be suspended if such an opinion is no longer available at the
time such conversion is to occur. In that event, no further
conversions of Class B shares would occur, and shares might
continue to be subject to the higher distribution services fee
for an indefinite period which may extend beyond the period
ending eight years after the end of the calendar month in which
the shareholder's purchase order was accepted.
Class C Shares
Investors may purchase Class C shares at the public
offering price equal to the net asset value per share of the
Class C shares on the date of purchase without the imposition of
a sales charge either at the time of purchase or, as long as the
shares are held for one year or more, upon redemption. Class C
shares are sold without an initial sales charge so that the Fund
will receive the full amount of the investor's purchase payment
and, as long as the shares are held for one year or more, without
a contingent deferred sales charge so that the investor will
receive as proceeds upon redemption the entire net asset value of
his or her Class C shares. The Class C distribution services fee
enables the Fund to sell Class C shares without either an initial
or contingent deferred sales charge, as long as the shares are
held for one year or more. Class C shares do not convert to any
other class of shares of the Fund and incur higher distribution
services fees and transfer agency costs than Class A shares and
33
<PAGE>
Advisor Class shares, and will thus have a higher expense ratio
and pay correspondingly lower dividends than Class A and Advisor
Class shares.
Class C shares that are redeemed within one year of
purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of
1%, charged as a percentage of the dollar amount subject thereto.
The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of
the cost of the shares being redeemed or their net asset value at
the time of redemption. Accordingly, no sales charge will be
imposed on increases in net asset value above the initial
purchase price. In addition, no charge will be assessed on
shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains
distributions. The contingent deferred sales charge on Class C
shares will be waived on certain redemptions, as described above
under "--Class B Shares." In determining the contingent deferred
sales charge applicable to a redemption of Class C shares, it
will be assumed that the redemption is, first, of any shares that
are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (for
example, because the shares have been held beyond the period
during which the charge applies or were acquired upon the
reinvestment of dividends or distributions) and, second, of
shares held longest during the time they are subject to the sales
charge.
Proceeds from the contingent deferred sales charge are
paid to the Principal Underwriter and are used by the Principal
Underwriter to defray the expenses of the Principal Underwriter
related to providing distribution-related services to the Fund in
connection with the sale of the Class C shares, such as the
payment of compensation to selected dealers and agents for
selling Class C shares. The combination of the contingent
deferred sales charge and the distribution services fee enables
the Fund to sell the Class C shares without a sales charge being
deducted at the time of purchase. The higher distribution
services fee incurred by Class C shares will cause such shares to
have a higher expense ratio and to pay lower dividends than those
related to Class A shares and Advisor Class shares.
Conversion of Advisor Class Shares to Class A Shares
Advisor Class shares may be held solely through the fee-
based program accounts, employee benefit plans and registered
investment advisory or other financial intermediary relationships
described above under "Purchase of Shares-- General," and by
investment advisory clients of, and by certain other persons
associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund. If
(i) a holder of Advisor Class shares ceases to participate in the
fee-based program or plan, or to be associated with the
investment adviser or financial intermediary, in each case, that
satisfies the requirements to purchase shares set forth under
34
<PAGE>
"Purchase of Shares--General" or (ii) the holder is otherwise no
longer eligible to purchase Advisor Class shares as described in
the Advisor Class Prospectus and this Statement of Additional
Information (each, a "Conversion Event"), then all Advisor Class
shares held by the shareholder will convert automatically and
without notice to the shareholder, other than the notice
contained in the Advisor Class Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information, to Class A shares of the Fund during the
calendar month following the month in which the Fund is informed
of the occurrence of the Conversion Event. The failure of a
shareholder or a fee-based program to satisfy the minimum
investment requirements to purchase Advisor Class shares will not
constitute a Conversion Event. The conversion would occur on the
basis of the relative net asset values of the two classes and
without the imposition of any sales load, fee or other charge.
Class A shares currently bear a .30% distribution services fee
and have a higher expense ratio than Advisor Class shares. As a
result, Class A shares may pay correspondingly lower dividends
and have a lower net asset value than Advisor Class shares.
The conversion of Advisor Class shares to Class A shares
is subject to the continuing availability of an opinion of
counsel to the effect that the conversion of Advisor Class shares
to Class A shares does not constitute a taxable event under
federal income tax law. The conversion of Advisor Class shares
to Class A shares may be suspended if such an opinion is no
longer available at the time such conversion is to occur. In
that event, the Advisor Class shareholder would be required to
redeem his Advisor Class shares, which would constitute a taxable
event under federal income tax law.
________________________________________________________________
REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE OF SHARES
________________________________________________________________
The following information supplements that set forth in
the Fund's Prospectus under the heading "Purchase and Sale of
Shares--How to Sell Shares." If you are an Advisor Class
shareholder through an account established under a fee-based
program your fee-based program may impose requirements with
respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class shares
of the Fund that are different from those described herein. A
transaction fee may be charged by your financial representative
with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class
shares made through such financial representative.
35
<PAGE>
Redemption
Subject only to the limitations described below, the
Fund's Articles of Incorporation require that the Fund redeem the
shares tendered to it, as described below, at a redemption price
equal to their net asset value as next computed following the
receipt of shares tendered for redemption in proper form. Except
for any contingent deferred sales charge which may be applicable
to Class A, Class B or Class C shares, there is no redemption
charge. Payment of the redemption price will be made within
seven days after the Fund's receipt of such tender for
redemption. If a shareholder is in doubt about what documents
are required by his or her fee-based program or employee benefit
plan, the shareholder should contact his or her financial
representative.
The right of redemption may not be suspended or the date
of payment upon redemption postponed for more than seven days
after shares are tendered for redemption, except for any period
during which the Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend
and holiday closings) or during which the Commission determines
that trading thereon is restricted, or for any period during
which an emergency (as determined by the Commission) exists as a
result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is
not reasonably practicable or as a result of which it is not
reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value
of its net assets, or for such other periods as the Commission
may by order permit for the protection of security holders of the
Fund.
Payment of the redemption price will be made in cash.
The value of a shareholder's shares on redemption or repurchase
may be more or less than the cost of such shares to the
shareholder, depending upon the market value of the Fund's
portfolio securities at the time of such redemption or
repurchase. Redemption proceeds on Class A, Class B and Class C
shares will reflect the deduction of the contingent deferred
sales charge, if any. Payment received by a shareholder upon
redemption or repurchase of his shares, assuming the shares
constitute capital assets in his hands, will result in long-term
or short-term capital gains (or loss) depending upon the
shareholder's holding period and basis in respect of the shares
redeemed.
To redeem shares of the Fund for which no stock
certificates have been issued, the registered owner or owners
should forward a letter to the Fund containing a request for
redemption. The signature or signatures on the letter must be
guaranteed by an "eligible guarantor institution" as defined in
Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
36
<PAGE>
To redeem shares of the Fund represented by stock
certificates, the investor should forward the appropriate stock
certificate or certificates, endorsed in blank or with blank
stock powers attached, to the Fund with the request that the
shares represented thereby, or a specified portion thereof, be
redeemed. The stock assignment form on the reverse side of each
stock certificate surrendered to the Fund for redemption must be
signed by the registered owner or owners exactly as the
registered name appears on the face of the certificate or,
alternatively, a stock power signed in the same manner may be
attached to the stock certificate or certificates or, where
tender is made by mail, separately mailed to the Fund. The
signature or signatures on the assignment form must be guaranteed
in the manner described above.
Telephone Redemption By Electronic Funds Transfer. Each
Fund shareholder is entitled to request redemption by electronic
funds transfer of shares for which no stock certificates have
been issued by telephone at (800) 221-5672 by a shareholder who
has completed the appropriate portion of the Subscription
Application or, in the case of an existing shareholder, an
"Autosell" application obtained from Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
Prior to March 1, 1998, this service can be employed only once in
any 30 day period (except for certain omnibus accounts). A
telephone redemption request by electronic funds transfer may not
exceed $100,000 (except for certain omnibus accounts), and must
be made by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day as
defined above. Proceeds of telephone redemptions will be sent by
electronic funds transfer to a shareholder's designated bank
account at a bank selected by the shareholder that is a member of
the NACHA.
Telephone Redemption By Check. Each Fund shareholder is
eligible to request redemption by check of Fund shares for which
no stock certificates have been issued by telephone at
(800) 221-5672 before 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business
day in an amount not exceeding $50,000. Prior to March 1, 1998,
this service can be employed only once in any 30 day period
(except for certain omnibus accounts). Proceeds of such
redemptions are remitted by check to the shareholder's address of
record. A shareholder otherwise eligible for telephone
redemption by check may cancel the privilege by written
instruction to Alliance Fund Services, Inc., or by checking the
appropriate box on the Subscription Application found in the
Prospectus.
Telephone Redemptions--General. During periods of
drastic economic or market developments, such as the market break
of October 1987, it is possible that shareholders would have
difficulty in reaching Alliance Fund Services, Inc. by telephone
(although no such difficulty was apparent at any time in
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connection with the 1987 market break). If a shareholder were to
experience such difficulty, the shareholder should issue written
instructions to Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the address shown
on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information. The
Fund reserves the right to suspend or terminate its telephone
redemption service at any time without notice. Telephone
redemption is not available with respect to shares (i) for which
certificates have been issued, (ii) held in nominee or "street
name" accounts, (iii) held by a shareholder who has changed his
or her address of record within the preceding 30 calendar days or
(iv) held in any retirement plan account. Neither the Fund nor
the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter or Alliance Fund Services,
Inc. will be responsible for the authenticity of telephone
requests for redemptions that the Fund reasonably believes to be
genuine. The Fund will employ reasonable procedures in order to
verify that telephone requests for redemptions are genuine,
including, among others, recording such telephone instructions
and causing written confirmations of the resulting transactions
to be sent to shareholders. If the Fund did not employ such
procedures, it could be liable for losses arising from
unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. Selected
dealers or agents may charge a commission for handling telephone
requests for redemptions.
Temporary Fee Applicable to Redemptions and Exchanges of
Certain Class A Shares. Class A shares of the Fund that were
outstanding and reclassified as Class A shares at the time the
Fund converted to an open-end investment company and that are
redeemed or exchanged for shares of other Alliance Mutual Funds
on or prior to October 2, 1998, will be subject to a fee equal to
2% of the net asset value of such shares at the time of such
redemption or exchange. The fee will be deducted from the amount
otherwise payable to holders of such Class A shares upon
redemption or exchange and will be retained by the Fund. The fee
will not be imposed with respect to other outstanding Class A
shares of the Fund or shares issued upon reinvestment of
dividends paid on shares of the Fund. In determining the amount
of the fee with respect to a particular redemption or exchange,
it will be assumed that the redemption or exchange is first of
any shares to which the fee does not apply and second of any
shares to which the fee does apply. The fee may be reduced or
terminated at any time at the direction of the Board of Directors
of the Fund.
Repurchase
The Fund may repurchase shares through the Principal
Underwriter, selected financial intermediaries or selected
dealers or agents. The repurchase price will be the net asset
value next determined after the Principal Underwriter receives
the request (less the contingent deferred sales charge, if any,
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with respect to the Class A, Class B and Class C shares), except
that requests placed through selected dealers or agents before
the close of regular trading on the Exchange on any day will be
executed at the net asset value determined as of such close of
regular trading on that day if received by the Principal
Underwriter prior to its close of business on that day (normally
5:00 p.m. Eastern time). The financial intermediary or selected
dealer or agent is responsible for transmitting the request to
the Principal Underwriter by 5:00 p.m. If the financial
intermediary or selected dealer or agent fails to do so, the
shareholder's right to receive that day's closing price must be
settled between the shareholder and the dealer or agent. A
shareholder may offer shares of the Fund to the Principal
Underwriter either directly or through a selected dealer or
agent. Neither the Fund nor the Principal Underwriter charges a
fee or commission in connection with the repurchase of shares
(except for the contingent deferred sales charge, if any, with
respect to Class A, Class B and Class C shares). Normally, if
shares of the Fund are offered through a financial intermediary
or selected dealer or agent, the repurchase is settled by the
shareholder as an ordinary transaction with or through the
selected dealer or agent, who may charge the shareholder for this
service. The repurchase of shares of the Fund as described above
is a voluntary service of the Fund and the Fund may suspend or
terminate this practice at any time.
General
The Fund reserves the right to close out an account that
through redemption has remained below $200 for 90 days.
Shareholders will receive 60 days' written notice to increase the
account value before the account is closed. No contingent
deferred sales charge will be deducted from the proceeds of this
redemption. In the case of a redemption or repurchase of shares
of the Fund recently purchased by check, redemption proceeds will
not be made available until the Fund is reasonably assured that
the check has cleared, normally up to 15 calendar days following
the purchase date.
________________________________________________________________
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
________________________________________________________________
The following information supplements that set forth in
the Fund's Prospectuses under the heading "Purchase and Sale of
Shares--Shareholder Services." The shareholder services set
forth below are applicable to Class A, Class B, Class C and
Advisor Class shares unless otherwise indicated. If you are an
Advisor Class shareholder through an account established under a
fee-based program your fee-based program may impose requirements
39
<PAGE>
with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of Advisor Class
shares of the Fund that are different from those described
herein. A transaction fee may be charged by your financial
representative with respect to the purchase, sale or exchange of
Advisor Class shares made through such financial representative.
Automatic Investment Program
Investors may purchase shares of the Fund through an
automatic investment program utilizing electronic funds transfer
drawn on the investor's own bank account. Under such a program,
pre-authorized monthly drafts for a fixed amount (at least $25)
are used to purchase shares through the selected dealer or
selected agent designated by the investor at the public offering
price next determined after the Principal Underwriter receives
the proceeds from the investor's bank. In electronic form,
drafts can be made on or about a date each month selected by the
shareholder. Investors wishing to establish an automatic
investment program in connection with their initial investment
should complete the appropriate portion of the Subscription
Application found in the Prospectus. Current shareholders should
contact Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the address or telephone
numbers shown on the cover of this Statement of Additional
Information to establish an automatic investment program.
Exchange Privilege
You may exchange your investment in the Fund for shares
of the same class of other Alliance Mutual Funds (including AFD
Exchange Reserves, a money market fund managed by Alliance). In
addition, (i) present officers and full-time employees of the
Adviser, (ii) present Directors or Trustees of any Alliance
Mutual Fund and (iii) certain employee benefit plans for
employees of the Adviser, the Principal Underwriter, Alliance
Fund Services, Inc. and their affiliates may on a tax-free basis,
exchange Class A shares of the Fund for Advisor Class shares of
the Fund. Exchanges of shares are made at the net asset value
next determined and without sales or service charges. Exchanges
may be made by telephone or written request. Telephone exchange
requests must be received by Alliance Fund Services, Inc. by
4:00 p.m. Eastern time on a Fund business day in order to receive
that day's net asset value.
Shares will continue to age without regard to exchanges
for purpose of determining the CDSC, if any, upon redemption and,
in the case of Class B shares, for the purpose of conversion to
Class A shares. After an exchange, your Class B shares will
automatically convert to Class A shares in accordance with the
conversion schedule applicable to the Class B shares of the
Alliance Mutual Fund you originally purchased for cash ("original
40
<PAGE>
shares"). When redemption occurs, the CDSC applicable to the
original shares is applied.
Please read carefully the prospectus of the mutual fund
into which you are exchanging before submitting the request.
Call Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at (800) 221-5672 to exchange
uncertificated shares. Except with respect to exchanges of
Class A shares of the Fund for Advisor Class shares of the Fund,
exchanges of shares as described above in this section are
taxable transactions for federal income tax purposes. The
exchange service may be changed, suspended, or terminated on 60
days' written notice.
All exchanges are subject to the minimum investment
requirements and any other applicable terms set forth in the
prospectus for the Alliance Mutual Fund whose shares are being
acquired. An exchange is effected through the redemption of the
shares tendered for exchange and the purchase of shares being
acquired at their respective net asset values as next determined
following receipt by the Alliance Mutual Fund whose shares are
being exchanged of (i) proper instructions and all necessary
supporting documents as described in such fund's prospectus, or
(ii) a telephone request for such exchange in accordance with the
procedures set forth in the following paragraph. Exchanges
involving the redemption of shares recently purchased by check
will be permitted only after the Alliance Mutual Fund whose
shares have been tendered for exchange is reasonably assured that
the check has cleared, normally up to 15 calendar days following
the purchase date.
Each Fund shareholder, and the shareholder's selected
dealer, agent or financial representative, as applicable, are
authorized to make telephone requests for exchanges unless
Alliance Fund Services, Inc., receives written instruction to the
contrary from the shareholder, or the shareholder declines the
privilege by checking the appropriate box on the Subscription
Application found in the Prospectus. Such telephone requests
cannot be accepted with respect to shares then represented by
stock certificates. Shares acquired pursuant to a telephone
request for exchange will be held under the same account
registration as the shares redeemed through such exchange.
Eligible shareholders desiring to make an exchange
should telephone Alliance Fund Services, Inc. with their account
number and other details of the exchange, at (800) 221-5672
before 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, on a Fund business day as defined
above. Telephone requests for exchange received before 4:00 p.m.
Eastern time on a Fund business day will be processed as of the
close of business on that day. During periods of drastic
economic or market developments, such as the market break of
October 1987, it is possible that shareholders would have
41
<PAGE>
difficulty in reaching Alliance Fund Services, Inc. by telephone
(although no such difficulty was apparent at any time in
connection with the 1987 market break). If a shareholder were to
experience such difficulty, the shareholder should issue written
instructions to Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the address shown
on the cover of this Statement of Additional Information.
A shareholder may elect to initiate a monthly "Auto
Exchange" whereby a specified dollar amount's worth of his or her
Fund shares (minimum $25) is automatically exchanged for shares
of another Alliance Mutual Fund. Auto Exchange transactions
normally occur on the 12th day of each month, or the Fund
business day prior thereto.
None of the Alliance Mutual Funds, the Adviser, the
Principal Underwriter or Alliance Fund Services, Inc. will be
responsible for the authenticity of telephone requests for
exchanges that the Fund reasonably believes to be genuine. The
Fund will employ reasonable procedures in order to verify that
telephone requests for exchanges are genuine, including, among
others, recording such telephone instructions and causing written
confirmations of the resulting transactions to be sent to
shareholders. If the Fund did not employ such procedures, it
could be liable for losses arising from unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions. Selected dealers, agents or
financial representatives, as applicable, may charge a commission
for handling telephone requests for exchanges.
The exchange privilege is available only in states where
shares of the Alliance Mutual Fund being acquired may be legally
sold. Each Alliance Mutual Fund reserves the right, at any time
on 60 days' notice to its shareholders, to reject any order to
acquire its shares through exchange or otherwise to modify,
restrict or terminate the exchange privilege.
Retirement Plans
The Fund may be a suitable investment vehicle for part
or all of the assets held in various types of retirement plans,
such as those listed below. The Fund has available forms of such
plans pursuant to which investments can be made in the Fund and
other Alliance Mutual Funds. Persons desiring information
concerning these plans should contact Alliance Fund Services,
Inc. at the "For Literature" telephone number on the cover of
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this Statement of Additional Information, or write to:
Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
Retirement Plans
P.O. Box 1520
Secaucus, New Jersey 07096-1520
Individual Retirement Account ("IRA"). Individuals who
receive compensation, including earnings from self-employment,
are entitled to establish and make contributions to an IRA.
Taxation of the income and gains paid to an IRA by the Fund is
deferred until distribution from the IRA. An individual's
eligible contribution to an IRA will be deductible if neither the
individual nor his or her spouse is an active participant in an
employer-sponsored retirement plan. If the individual or his or
her spouse is an active participant in an employer-sponsored
retirement plan, the individual's contributions to an IRA may be
deductible, in whole or in part, depending on the amount of the
adjusted gross income of the individual and his or her spouse.
Employer-Sponsored Qualified Retirement Plans. Sole
proprietors, partnerships and corporations may sponsor qualified
money purchase pension and profit-sharing plans, including
Section 401(k) plans ("qualified plans"), under which annual tax-
deductible contributions are made within prescribed limits based
on compensation paid to participating individuals. The minimum
initial investment requirement may be waived with respect to
certain of these qualified plans.
If the aggregate net asset value of shares of the
Alliance Mutual Funds held by a qualified plan reaches $1 million
on or before December 15 in any year, all Class B or Class C
shares of the Fund held by the plan can be exchanged, at the
plan's request, without any sales charge, for Class A shares of
the Fund.
Simplified Employee Pension Plan ("SEP"). Sole
proprietors, partnerships and corporations may sponsor a SEP
under which they make annual tax-deductible contributions to an
IRA established by each eligible employee within prescribed
limits based on employee compensation.
403(b)(7) Retirement Plan. Certain tax-exempt
organizations and public educational institutions may sponsor
retirement plans under which an employee may agree that monies
deducted from his or her compensation (minimum $25 per pay
period) may be contributed by the employer to a custodial account
established for the employee under the plan.
The Alliance Plans Division of Frontier Trust Company, a
subsidiary of Equitable, which serves as custodian or trustee
43
<PAGE>
under the retirement plan prototype forms available from the
Fund, charges certain nominal fees for establishing an account
and for annual maintenance. A portion of these fees is remitted
to Alliance Fund Services, Inc. as compensation for its services
to the retirement plan accounts maintained with the Fund.
Distributions from retirement plans are subject to
certain Code requirements in addition to normal redemption
procedures. For additional information please contact Alliance
Fund Services, Inc.
Dividend Direction Plan
A shareholder who already maintains, in addition to his
or her Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class Fund account, a
Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class account with one or
more other Alliance Mutual Funds may direct that income dividends
and/or capital gains distributions paid on the shareholder's
Class A, Class B, Class C or Advisor Class Fund shares be
automatically reinvested, in any amount, without the payment of
any sales or service charges, in shares of the same class of such
other Alliance Mutual Fund(s). Further information can be
obtained by contacting Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the
address or the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the
cover of this Statement of Additional Information. Investors
wishing to establish a dividend direction plan in connection with
their initial investment should complete the appropriate section
of the Subscription Application found in the Prospectus. Current
shareholders should contact Alliance Fund Services, Inc. to
establish a dividend direction plan.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
General. Any shareholder who owns or purchases shares
of the Fund having a current net asset value of at least $4,000
(for quarterly or less frequent payments), $5,000 (for bi-monthly
payments) or $10,000 (for monthly payments) may establish a
systematic withdrawal plan under which the shareholder will
periodically receive a payment in a stated amount of not less
than $50 on a selected date. Systematic withdrawal plan
participants must elect to have their dividends and distributions
from the Fund automatically reinvested in additional shares of
the Fund.
Shares of the Fund owned by a participant in the Fund's
systematic withdrawal plan will be redeemed as necessary to meet
withdrawal payments and such payments will be subject to any
taxes applicable to redemptions and, except as discussed below,
any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Shares acquired
with reinvested dividends and distributions will be liquidated
first to provide such withdrawal payments and thereafter other
44
<PAGE>
shares will be liquidated to the extent necessary, and depending
upon the amount withdrawn, the investor's principal may be
depleted. A systematic withdrawal plan may be terminated at any
time by the shareholder or the Fund.
Withdrawal payments will not automatically end when a
shareholder's account reaches a certain minimum level.
Therefore, redemptions of shares under the plan may reduce or
even liquidate a shareholder's account and may subject the
shareholder to the Fund's involuntary redemption provisions. See
"Redemption and Repurchase of Shares--General." Purchases of
additional shares concurrently with withdrawals are undesirable
because of sales charges when purchases are made. While an
occasional lump-sum investment may be made by a holder of Class A
shares who is maintaining a systematic withdrawal plan, such
investment should normally be an amount equivalent to three times
the annual withdrawal or $5,000, whichever is less.
Payments under a systematic withdrawal plan may be made
by check or electronically via the Automated Clearing House
("ACH") network. Investors wishing to establish a systematic
withdrawal plan in conjunction with their initial investment in
shares of the Fund should complete the appropriate portion of the
Subscription Application found in the Prospectus, while current
Fund shareholders desiring to do so can obtain an application
form by contacting Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the address or
the "For Literature" telephone number shown on the cover of this
Statement of Additional Information.
CDSC Waiver for Class B and Class C Shares. Under a
systematic withdrawal plan, up to 1% monthly, 2% bi-monthly or 3%
quarterly of the value at the time of redemption of the Class B
or Class C shares in a shareholder's account may be redeemed free
of any contingent deferred sales charge.
With respect to Class B shares, the waiver applies only
with respect to shares acquired after July 1, 1995. Class B
shares that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge
(such as shares acquired with reinvested dividends or
distributions) will be redeemed first and will count toward the
foregoing limitations. Remaining Class B shares that are held
the longest will be redeemed next. Redemptions of Class B shares
in excess of the foregoing limitations will be subject to any
otherwise applicable contingent deferred sales charge.
With respect to Class C shares, shares held the longest
will be redeemed first and will count toward the foregoing
limitations. Redemptions in excess of those limitations will be
subject to any otherwise applicable contingent deferred sales
charge.
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Statements and Reports
Each shareholder of the Fund receives semi-annual and
annual reports which include a portfolio of investments,
financial statements and, in the case of the annual report, the
report of the Fund's independent auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, as
well as a confirmation of each purchase and redemption. By
contacting his or her broker or Alliance Fund Services, Inc., a
shareholder can arrange for copies of his or her account
statements to be sent to another person.
________________________________________________________________
NET ASSET VALUE
________________________________________________________________
The per share net asset value is computed in accordance
with the Fund's Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws at the next
close of regular trading on the Exchange (ordinarily 4:00 p.m.
Eastern time) following receipt of a purchase or redemption order
by the Fund on each Fund business day on which such an order is
received and on such other days as the Board of Directors deems
appropriate or necessary in order to comply with Rule 22c-1 under
the 1940 Act. The Fund's per share net asset value is calculated
by dividing the value of the Fund's total assets, less its
liabilities, by the total number of its shares then outstanding.
A Fund business day is any weekday on which the Exchange is open
for trading.
In accordance with applicable rules under the 1940 Act,
portfolio securities are valued at current market value or at
fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors has delegated to the Adviser certain of
the Board's duties with respect to the following procedures.
Readily marketable securities listed on the Exchange or on a
foreign securities exchange (other than foreign securities
exchanges whose operations are similar to those of the United
States over-the-counter market) are valued, except as indicted
below, at the last sale price reflected on the consolidated tape
at the close of the Exchange or, in the case of a foreign
securities exchange, at the last quoted sale price, in each case
on the business day as of which such value is being determined.
If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued
at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices on such day. If
no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, then the security
is valued in good faith at fair value by, or in accordance with
procedures established by, the Board of Directors. Readily
marketable securities not listed on the Exchange or on a foreign
securities exchange but listed on other United States national
securities exchanges or traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.
are valued in like manner. Portfolio securities traded on the
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Exchange and on one or more foreign or other national securities
exchanges, and portfolio securities not traded on the Exchange
but traded on one or more foreign or other national securities
exchanges are valued in accordance with these procedures by
reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are
traded.
Readily marketable securities traded in the over-the-
counter market, securities listed on a foreign securities
exchange whose operations are similar to those of the United
States over-the-counter market, and securities listed on a U.S.
national securities exchange whose primary market is believed to
be over-the-counter (but excluding securities traded on The
Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.), are valued at the mean of the current
bid and asked prices as reported by Nasdaq or, in the case of
securities not quoted by Nasdaq, the National Quotation Bureau or
another comparable sources.
Listed put or call options purchased by the Fund are
valued at the last sale price. If there has been no sale on that
day, such securities will be valued at the closing bid prices on
that day.
Open futures contracts and options thereon will be
valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of
such a price, the most recent quoted bid price, If there are no
quotations available for the day of valuations, the last
available closing settlement price will be used.
U.S. Government Securities and other debt instruments
having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are valued at
amortized cost if their original maturity was 60 days or less, or
by amortizing their fair value as of the 61st day prior to
maturity if their original term to maturity exceeded 60 days
(unless in either case the Board of Directors determines that
this method does not represent fair value).
Fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of
prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are
believed to reflect the fair market value of such securities.
The prices provided by pricing service take into account many
factors, including institutional size trading in similar groups
of securities and any developments related to specific
securities.
All other assets of the Fund are valued in good faith at
fair value by, or in accordance with procedures established by,
the Board of Directors.
Trading in securities on Far Eastern and European
securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets is normally
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<PAGE>
completed well before the close of business of each Fund business
day. In addition, trading in foreign markets may not take place
on all Fund business days. Furthermore, trading may take place
in various foreign markets on days that are not Fund business
days. The Fund's calculation of the net asset value per share,
therefore, does not always take place contemporaneously with the
most recent determination of the prices of portfolio securities
in these markets. Events affecting the values of these portfolio
securities that occur between the time their prices are
determined in accordance with the above procedures and the close
of the Exchange will not be reflected in the Fund's calculation
of net asset value unless it is believed that these prices do not
reflect current market value, in which case the securities will
be valued in good faith by, or in accordance with procedures
established by, the Board of Directors at fair value.
The Board of Directors may suspend the determination of
the Fund's, net asset value (and the offering and sale of
shares), subject to the rules of the SEC and other governmental
rules and regulations, at a time when: (1) the Exchange is
closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings, (2) an
emergency exists as a result of which it is not reasonably
practicable for the Fund to dispose of securities owned by it or
to determine fairly the value of its net assets, or (3) for the
protection of shareholders, the SEC by order permits a suspension
of the right of redemption or a postponement of the date of
payment on redemption.
For purposes of determining the Fund's net asset value
per share, all assets and liabilities initially expressed in a
foreign currency will be converted into U.S. dollars at the mean
of the current bid and asked prices of such currency against the
U.S. dollar last quoted by a major bank that is a regular
participant in the relevant foreign exchange market or on the
basis of a pricing service that takes into account the quotes
provided by a number of such major banks. If such quotations are
not available as of the close of the Exchange, the rate of
exchange will be determined in good faith by, or under the
direction of, the Board of Directors.
The assets attributable to the Class A shares, Class B
shares, Class C shares and Advisor Class shares will be invested
together in a single portfolio. The net asset value of each
class will be determined separately by subtracting the
liabilities allocated to that class from the assets belonging to
that class in conformance with the provisions of a plan adopted
by the Fund in accordance with Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act.
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<PAGE>
________________________________________________________________
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
________________________________________________________________
United States Federal Income Taxation of Dividends and
Distributions
General. The Fund intends for each taxable year to
qualify as a "regulated investment company" under sections 851
through 855 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code"). To so qualify, the Fund must, among other things,
(i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year
from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities
loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or
securities or foreign currency, or certain other income
(including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures and
forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of
investing in stock, securities or currency; and (ii) diversify
its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of its taxable
year, the following two conditions are met: (a) at least 50% of
the value of the Fund's assets is represented by cash, U.S.
Government Securities, securities of other regulated investment
companies and other securities with respect to which the Fund's
investment is limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount
not greater than 5% of the Fund's assets and 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more
than 25% of the value of the Fund's assets is invested in
securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government
Securities or securities of other regulated investment
companies).
If the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company
for any taxable year and makes timely distributions to its
shareholders of 90% or more of its net investment income for that
year (calculated without regard to its net capital gain, i.e.,
the excess of its net long-term capital gain over its net short-
term capital loss), it will not be subject to federal income tax
on the portion of its taxable income for the year (including any
net capital gain) that it distributes to shareholders.
The Fund intends to also avoid the 4% federal excise tax
that would otherwise apply to certain undistributed income for a
given calendar year if it makes timely distributions to the
shareholders equal to at least the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary
income for that year; (ii) 98% of its capital gain net income and
foreign currency gains for the twelve-month period ending on
October 31 of that year; and (iii) any ordinary income or capital
gain net income from the preceding calendar year that was not
distributed during that year. For this purpose, income or gain
retained by the Fund that is subject to corporate income tax will
49
<PAGE>
be considered to have been distributed by the Fund by year-end.
For federal income and excise tax purposes, dividends declared
and payable to shareholders of record as of a date in October,
November or December of a given year but actually paid during the
immediately following January will be treated as if paid by the
Fund on December 31 of that calendar year, and will be taxable to
these shareholders for the year declared, and not for the year in
which the shareholders actually receive the dividend.
The Fund intends to make timely distributions of the
Fund's taxable income (including any net capital gain) so that
the Fund will not be subject to federal income or excise taxes.
However, exchange control or other regulations on the
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of
securities sales, if any exist or are enacted in the future, may
limit the Fund's ability to make distributions sufficient in
amount to avoid being subject to one or both of such federal
taxes.
Dividends and Distributions. Dividends of the Fund's
net ordinary income and distributions of any net realized short-
term capital gain are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.
Dividends paid by the Fund and received by a corporate
shareholder are eligible for the dividends received deduction to
the extent that the Fund's income is derived from certain
dividends received from domestic corporations, provided the
corporate shareholder holds shares in the Fund for at least 46
days during the 90-day period beginning 45 days before the date
on which the shareholder becomes entitled to receive the
dividend. In determining the holding period of such shares for
this purpose, any period during which a shareholder's risk of
loss is offset by means of options, short sales or similar
transactions is not counted. In addition, the dividends received
deduction will be disallowed to the extent the investment in
shares of the Fund is financed with indebtedness.
Pursuant to the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, two
different tax rates apply to net capital gains--that is, the
excess of net gains from capital assets held for more than one
year over net losses from capital assets held for not more than
one year. One rate (generally 28%) applies to net gains on
capital assets held for more than one year but not more than 18
months ("mid-term gains"), and a second rate (generally 20%)
applies to the balance of such net capital gains ("adjusted net
capital gains"). Distributions of net capital gains will be
treated in the hands of shareholders as mid-term gains to the
extent designated by the Fund as deriving from net gains from
assets held for more than one year but not more than 18 months,
and the balance will be treated as adjusted net capital gains,
regardless of how long a shareholder has held shares in the Fund.
Any dividend or distribution received by a shareholder on shares
50
<PAGE>
of the Fund will have the effect of reducing the net asset value
of such shares by the amount of such dividend or distribution.
Furthermore, a dividend or distribution made shortly after the
purchase of such shares by a shareholder, although in effect a
return of capital to that particular shareholder, would be
taxable to him as described above. Dividends are taxable in the
manner discussed regardless of whether they are paid to the
shareholder in cash or are reinvested in additional shares of the
Fund.
After the end of the taxable year, the Fund will notify
shareholders of the federal income tax status of any
distributions made by the Fund to shareholders during such year.
It is the present policy of the Fund to distribute to
shareholders all net investment income and to distribute realized
capital gains, if any, annually. There is no fixed dividend rate
and there can be no assurance that the Fund will pay any
dividends. The amount of any dividend or distribution paid on
shares of the Fund must necessarily depend upon the realization
of income and capital gains from the Fund's investments.
Sales and Redemptions. Any gain or loss arising from a
sale or redemption of Fund shares generally will be capital gain
or loss except in the case of a dealer or a financial
institution, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if such
shareholder has held such shares for more than one year at the
time of the sale or redemption; otherwise it will be short-term
capital gain or loss. In the case of an individual shareholder,
the applicable tax rate imposed on long-term capital gain differs
depending on whether the shares were held at the time of the sale
or redemption for more than eighteen months, or for more than one
year but not more than eighteen months. If a shareholder has
held shares in the Fund for six months or less and during that
period has received a distribution of net capital gains, any loss
recognized by the shareholder on the sale of those shares during
the six-month period will be treated as a long-term capital loss
to the extent of the distribution. In determining the holding
period of such shares for this purpose, any period during which a
shareholder's risk of loss is offset by means of options, short
sales or similar transactions is not counted.
Any loss realized by a shareholder on a sale or exchange
of shares of the Fund will be disallowed to the extent the shares
disposed of are replaced within a period of 61 days beginning 30
days before and ending 30 days after the shares are sold or
exchanged. For this purpose, acquisitions pursuant to the
Dividend Reinvestment Plan would constitute a replacement if made
within the period. If disallowed, the loss will be reflected in
an upward adjustment to the basis of the shares acquired.
51
<PAGE>
Foreign Taxes. Income received by the Fund may also be
subject to foreign income taxes, including withholding taxes. The
United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign
countries which entitle the Fund to a reduced rate of such taxes
or exemption from taxes on such income. It is impossible to
determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance since the
amount of the Fund's assets to be invested within various
countries is not known. If more than 50% of the value of the
Fund's total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of
stocks or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund will be
eligible and intends to file an election with the Internal
Revenue Service to pass through to its shareholders the amount of
foreign taxes paid by the Fund. However, there can be no
assurance that the Fund will be able to do so. Pursuant to this
election a shareholder will be required to (i) include in gross
income (in addition to taxable dividends actually received) his
pro rata share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund, (ii) treat his
pro rata share of such foreign taxes as having been paid by him,
and (iii) either deduct such pro rata share of foreign taxes in
computing his taxable income or treat such foreign taxes as a
credit against United States federal income taxes. Shareholders
who are not liable for federal income taxes, such as retirement
plans qualified under section 401 of the Code, will not be
affected by any such pass through of taxes by the Fund. No
deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by an individual
shareholder who does not itemize deductions. In addition,
certain shareholders may be subject to rules which limit or
reduce their ability to fully deduct, or claim a credit for,
their pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
Under legislation enacted in August 1997, a shareholder's foreign
tax credit with respect to a dividend received from the Fund will
be disallowed unless the shareholder holds shares in the Fund at
least 16 days during the 30-day period beginning 15 days before
the date on which the shareholder becomes entitled to receive the
dividend. In determining the holding period of such shares for
this purpose, any period during which a shareholder's risk of
loss is offset by means of options, short sales or similar
transactions is not counted. Each shareholder will be notified
within 60 days after the close of the Fund's taxable year whether
the foreign taxes paid by the Fund will pass through for that
year, and if so, such notification will designate (i) the
shareholder's portion of the foreign taxes paid to each such
country and (ii) the portion of dividends that represents income
derived from sources within each such country.
Backup Withholding. The Fund may be required to
withhold United States federal income tax at the rate of 31% of
all taxable distributions payable to shareholders who fail to
provide the Fund with their correct taxpayer identification
numbers or to make required certifications, or who have been
notified by the Internal Revenue Service that they are subject to
52
<PAGE>
backup withholding. Corporate shareholders and certain other
shareholders specified in the Code are exempt from such backup
withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax; any
amounts so withheld may be credited against a shareholder's
United States federal income tax liability or refunded.
United States Federal Income Taxation of the Fund
The following discussion relates to certain significant
United States federal income tax consequences to the Fund with
respect to the determination of its "investment company taxable
income" each year. This discussion assumes that the Fund will be
taxed as a regulated investment company for each of its taxable
years.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies. If the Fund owns
shares in a foreign corporation that constitutes a "passive
foreign investment company" (a "PFIC") for federal income tax
purposes and the Fund does not elect to treat the foreign
corporation as a "qualified electing fund" within the meaning of
the Code, the Fund may be subject to United States federal income
taxation on a portion of any "excess distribution" it receives
from the PFIC or any gain it derives from the disposition of such
shares, even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend
by the Fund to its shareholders. The Fund may also be subject to
additional interest charges in respect of deferred taxes arising
from such distributions or gains. Any tax paid by the Fund as a
result of its ownership of shares in a PFIC will not give rise to
any deduction or credit to the Fund or to any shareholder. A
PFIC means any foreign corporation if, for the taxable year
involved, either (i) it derives at least 75% of its gross income
from "passive income" (including, but not limited to, interest,
dividends, royalties, rents and annuities), or (ii) on average,
at least 50% of the value (or adjusted tax basis, if elected) of
the assets held by the corporation produce "passive income."
Under legislation enacted in August 1997, the Fund will be
permitted to elect beginning with its taxable year beginning
November 1, 1998 to "mark-to-market" stock in a PFIC. Under such
an election, the Fund would include in income each year an amount
equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the PFIC
stock as of the close of the taxable year over the Fund's
adjusted basis in the PFIC stock. The Fund would be allowed a
deduction for the excess, if any, of the adjusted basis of the
PFIC stock over the fair market value of the PFIC stock as of the
close of the taxable year, but only to the extent of any net
mark-to-market gains included by the Fund for prior taxable
years. The Fund's adjusted basis in the PFIC stock would be
adjusted to reflect the amounts included in, or deducted from,
income under this election. Amounts included in income pursuant
to this election, as well as gain realized on the sale or other
disposition of the PFIC stock, would be treated as ordinary
53
<PAGE>
income. The deductible portion of any mark-to-market loss, as
well as loss realized on the sale or other disposition of the
PFIC stock to the extent that such loss does not exceed the net
mark-to-market gains previously included by the Fund, would be
treated as ordinary loss. The Fund generally would not be
subject to the deferred tax and interest charge provisions
discussed above with respect to PFIC stock for which a mark-to-
market election has been made. If the Fund purchases shares in a
PFIC and the Fund does elect to treat the foreign corporation as
a "qualified electing fund" under the Code, the Fund may be
required to include in its income each year a portion of the
ordinary income and net capital gains of the foreign corporation,
even if this income is not distributed to the Fund. Any such
income would be subject to the 90% and calendar year distribution
requirements described above.
Currency Fluctuations. "Section 988" Gains or Losses.
Under the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in
exchange rates which occur between the time the Fund accrues
dividends or other receivables or accrues expenses or other
liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the
Fund actually collects such receivables or pays such liabilities
are treated as ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly,
gains or losses from the disposition of foreign currencies or
from the disposition or a forward contract denominated in a
foreign currency which are attributable to fluctuations in the
value of the foreign currency between the date of acquisition of
the asset and the date of disposition also are treated as
ordinary gain or loss. These gains or losses, referred to under
the Code as "Section 988" gains or losses, increase or decrease
the amount of the Fund's investment company taxable income
available to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary
income, rather than increasing or decreasing the amount of the
Fund's net capital gain. Because section 988 losses reduce the
amount of ordinary dividends the Fund will be allowed to
distribute for a taxable year, such section 988 losses may result
in all or a portion of prior dividend distributions for such year
being recharacterized as a non-taxable return of capital to
shareholders, rather than as an ordinary dividend, reducing each
shareholder's basis in his Fund shares. If such distributions
exceed such shareholder's basis, such excess will be treated as a
gain from the sale of shares.
Options and Futures Contracts. Certain listed options
and regulated futures contracts are considered "section 1256
contracts" for federal income tax purposes. Section 1256
contracts held by the Fund at the end of each taxable year will
be "marked to market" and treated for federal income tax purposes
as though sold for fair market value on the last business day of
such taxable year. Gain or loss realized by the Fund on section
1256 contracts will be considered 60% long-term and 40% short-
54
<PAGE>
term capital gain or loss. The Fund can elect to exempt its
section 1256 contracts which are part of a "mixed straddle" (as
described below) from the application of section 1256.
With respect to equity options or options traded over-
the-counter, gain or loss realized by the Fund upon the lapse or
sale of such options held by the Fund will be either long-term or
short-term capital gain or loss depending upon the Fund's holding
period with respect to such option. However, gain or loss
realized upon the lapse or closing out of such options that are
written by the Fund will be treated as short-term capital gain or
loss. In general, if the Fund exercises an option, or an option
that the Fund has written is exercised, gain or loss on the
option will not be separately recognized but the premium received
or paid will be included in the calculation of gain or loss upon
disposition of the property underlying the option.
Gain or loss realized by the Fund on the lapse or sale
of put and call options on foreign currencies which are traded
over-the-counter or on certain foreign exchanges will be treated
as section 988 gain or loss and will therefore be characterized
as ordinary income or loss and will increase or decrease the
amount of the Fund's net investment income available to be
distributed to shareholders as ordinary income, as described
above. The amount of such gain or loss will be determined by
subtracting the amount paid, if any, for or with respect to the
option (including any amount paid by the Fund upon termination of
an option written by the Fund) from the amount received, if any,
for or with respect to the option (including any amount received
by the Fund upon termination of an option held by the Fund). In
general, if the Fund exercises such an option on a foreign
currency, or such an option that the Fund has written is
exercised, gain or loss on the option will be recognized in the
same manner as if the Fund had sold the option (or paid another
person to assume the Fund's obligation to make delivery under the
option) on the date on which the option is exercised, for the
fair market value of the option. The foregoing rules will also
apply to other put and call options which have as their
underlying property foreign currency and which are traded over-
the-counter or on certain foreign exchanges to the extent gain or
loss with respect to such options is attributable to fluctuations
in foreign currency exchange rates.
Tax Straddles. Any option or futures contract or other
position entered into or held by the Fund in conjunction with any
other position held by the Fund may constitute a "straddle" for
federal income tax purposes. A straddle of which at least one,
but not all, the positions are section 1256 contracts may
constitute a "mixed straddle". In general, straddles are subject
to certain rules that may affect the character and timing of the
Fund's gains and losses with respect to straddle positions by
55
<PAGE>
requiring, among other things, that (i) loss realized on
disposition of one position of a straddle not be recognized to
the extent that the Fund has unrealized gains with respect to the
other position in such straddle; (ii) the Fund's holding period
in straddle positions be suspended while the straddle exists
(possibly resulting in gain being treated as short-term capital
gain rather than long-term capital gain); (iii) losses recognized
with respect to certain straddle positions which are part of a
mixed straddle and which are non-section 1256 positions be
treated as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital loss;
(iv) losses recognized with respect to certain straddle positions
which would otherwise constitute short-term capital losses be
treated as long-term capital losses; and (v) the deduction of
interest and carrying charges attributable to certain straddle
positions may be deferred. The Treasury Department is authorized
to issue regulations providing for the proper treatment of a
mixed straddle where at least one position is ordinary and at
least one position is capital. No such regulations have yet been
issued. Various elections are available to the Fund which may
mitigate the effects of the straddle rules, particularly with
respect to mixed straddles. In general, the straddle rules
described above do not apply to any straddles held by the Fund
all of the offsetting positions of which consist of section 1256
contracts.
Taxation of Foreign Shareholders
The foregoing discussion relates only to United States
federal income tax law as it affects shareholders who are United
States citizens or residents or United States corporations. The
effects of federal income tax law on shareholders who are non-
resident alien individuals or foreign corporations may be
substantially different. Foreign investors should therefore
consult their counsel for further information as to the United
States tax consequences of receipt of income from the Fund.
Other Taxation
The Fund may be subject to state and local taxes.
________________________________________________________________
BROKERAGE AND PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
________________________________________________________________
The management of the Fund has the responsibility for
allocating its brokerage orders and may direct orders to any
broker. It is the Fund's general policy to seek favorable net
prices and prompt reliable execution in connection with the
purchase or sale of all portfolio securities. In the purchase
and sale of over-the-counter securities, it is the Fund's policy
56
<PAGE>
to use the primary market makers except when a better price can
be obtained by using a broker. The Board of Directors has
approved, as in the best interests of the Fund and the
shareholders, a policy of considering, among other factors, sales
of the Fund's shares as a factor in the selection of broker-
dealers to execute portfolio transactions, subject to best
execution. The Adviser is authorized under the Advisory
Agreement to place brokerage business with such brokers and
dealers. The use of brokers who supply supplemental research and
analysis and other services may result in the payment of higher
commissions than those available from other brokers and dealers
who provide only the execution of portfolio transactions. In
addition, the supplemental research and analysis and other
services that may be obtained from brokers and dealers through
which brokerage transactions are affected may be useful to the
Adviser in connection with advisory clients other than the Fund.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently
from those for other investment companies and other advisory
accounts managed by the Adviser. It may happen, on occasion,
that the same security is held in the portfolio of the Fund and
one or more of such other companies or accounts. Simultaneous
transactions are likely when several funds or accounts are
managed by the same Adviser, particularly when a security is
suitable for the investment objectives of more than one of such
companies or accounts. When two or more companies or accounts
managed by the Adviser are simultaneously engaged in the purchase
or sale of the same security, the transactions are allocated to
the respective companies or accounts both as to amount and price,
in accordance with a method deemed equitable to each company or
account. In some cases this system may adversely affect the
price paid or received by the Fund or the size of the position
obtainable for the Fund.
Allocations are made by the officers of the Fund or of
the Adviser. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are
determined by the Adviser and are placed with broker-dealers by
the order department of the Adviser.
The extent to which commissions that will be charged by
broker-dealers selected by the Fund may reflect an element of
value for research cannot presently be determined. To the extent
that research services of value are provided by broker-dealers
with or through whom the Fund places portfolio transactions, the
Adviser may be relieved of expenses which it might otherwise
bear. Research services furnished by broker-dealers could be
useful and of value to the Adviser in servicing its other clients
as well as the Fund; but, on the other hand, certain research
services obtained by the Adviser as a result of the placement of
portfolio brokerage of other clients could be useful and of value
to it in serving the Fund. Consistent with the Conduct Rules of
57
<PAGE>
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and subject
to seeking best execution, the Fund may consider sales of shares
of the Fund or other investment companies managed by the Adviser
as a factor in the selection of brokers to execute portfolio
transactions for the Fund.
The Fund may from time to time place orders for the
purchase or sale of securities (including listed call options)
with Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation ("DLJ"),
an affiliate of the Adviser, and with brokers which may have
their transactions cleared or settled, or both, by the Pershing
Division of DLJ for which DLJ may receive a portion of the
brokerage commissions. In such instances, the placement of
orders with such brokers would be consistent with the Fund's
objective of obtaining best execution and would not be dependent
upon the fact that DLJ is an affiliate of the Adviser.
During the fiscal years ended in 1997, 1996 and 1995,
the Fund incurred brokerage commissions amounting in the
aggregate to $493,332, $875,673 and $347,909, respectively.
During the fiscal years ended October 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995,
brokerage commissions amounting in the aggregate to $0, $0 and
$0, respectively, were paid to DLJ, and brokerage commissions
amounting in the aggregate to $0, $0 and $0, respectively, were
paid to brokers utilizing the Pershing Division of DLJ. During
the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, the brokerage commissions
paid to DLJ constituted 0% of the Fund's aggregate brokerage
commissions and the brokerage commissions paid to brokers
utilizing the Pershing Division of DLJ constituted 0% of the
Fund's aggregate brokerage commissions. During the fiscal year
ended October 31, 1997, of the Fund's aggregate dollar amount of
brokerage transactions involving the payment of commissions of 0%
were effected through DLJ and 0% were effected through brokers
utilizing the Pershing Division of DLJ. During the fiscal year
ended October 31, 1997, transactions in the portfolio securities
of the Fund aggregating $147,098,217 with associated brokerage
commissions of approximately $222,735 were allocated to persons
or firms supplying research services to the Fund or the
Adviser.
________________________________________________________________
GENERAL INFORMATION
________________________________________________________________
Capitalization
The authorized capital stock of the Fund currently
consists of 3,000,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock,
3,000,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock, 3,000,000,000
shares of Class C Common Stock and 3,000,000,000 shares of
58
<PAGE>
Advisor Class Common Stock , each having a par value of $.001 per
share. All shares of the Fund, when issued, are fully paid and
non-assessable. The Directors are authorized to reclassify and
issue any unissued shares to any number of additional series and
classes without shareholder approval. Accordingly, the Directors
in the future, for reasons such as the desire to establish one or
more additional portfolios with different investment objectives,
policies or restrictions, may create additional classes or series
of shares. Any issuance of shares of another class or series
would be governed by the 1940 Act and the law of the State of
Maryland. If shares of another series were issued in connection
with the creation of a second portfolio, each share of either
portfolio would normally be entitled to one vote for all
purposes. Generally, shares of both portfolios would vote as a
single series on matters, such as the election of Directors, that
affected both portfolios in substantially the same manner. As to
matters affecting each portfolio differently, such as approval of
the Advisory Contract and changes in investment policy, shares of
each portfolio would vote as a separate series.
The outstanding voting shares of the Fund as of
January 12, 1998 consisted of 3,555,375 Class A, 4,256 Class B,
5,038 Class C and 1,000 Advisor Class shares. To the knowledge
of the Fund, the following persons owned of record or
beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund as
of January 12, 1998:
No. of
Shares % of
Name and Address of Class Class
Class A
Nomura International Trust Co. 275,000 7.23%
Att Agent Department
10 Exchange Place STE 1606
Jersey City, NJ 07302-3910
Smith Barney Inc. 464,104 13.05%
Att Reorg. Dept.
Mutual Fund Processing
388 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10013-2339
Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. 177,841 5.00%
Att Reorg. Dept.
101 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, CA 94104-4122
59
<PAGE>
Class B
Paine Webber For the Benefit 1,184 27.83%
of Afruz Sharon Amighi
763 Denton Hollow Road
West Chester, PA 19382-7020
Bear Stearns Securities Corp. 2,219 52.14%
FBO 486-86679-18
1 Metrotech Center North
Brooklyn, NY 11201-3870
A G Edwards & Son Inc. C/F 852 20.03%
Christina T. Imhoff
IRA Account
1706 33rd Street
San Diego, CA 92102-1219
Class C
Prudential Securities Inc., FBO 5,000 99.24%
Ms. Jane C. Maggin TTEE
Mr. Joseph A. Hamilton and Ralph
E. Hamilton Trust UA DTD
08/01/69
New York, NY 10003
Advisor Class
Richard M. Lilly 1,000 100%
23 Tradd Street
Charleston, SC 29401-2537
[In a filing made with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") on April 7, 1997, Bowling Portfolio
Management, Inc., 2651 Observatory Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio
45208-2040, reported beneficial ownership of 740,328 shares or
approximately 12.4%, of the Fund's common stock. As of
August 21, 1997, Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., 9-1, Nihonbashi 1-
Chrome, Chou-Ku, Tokyo 103, Japan, held of record 327,600 shares,
or approximately 5.5%, of the Fund's common stock.]
Procedures for calling a shareholders' meeting for the
removal of Directors of the Fund, similar to those set forth in
Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act will be available to shareholders
of the Fund. The rights of the holders of shares of a series may
not be modified except by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding shares of such series.
60
<PAGE>
Custodian
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., 40 Water Street, Boston,
Massachusetts, will act as the Fund's custodian for the assets of
the Fund but plays no part in deciding the purchase or sale of
portfolio securities. Subject to the supervision of the Fund's
Directors, Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. may enter into sub-
custodial agreements for the holding of the Fund's foreign
securities.
Principal Underwriter
Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., 1345 Avenue of the
Americas, New York, New York 10105, serves as the Fund's
Principal Underwriter, and as such may solicit orders from the
public to purchase shares of the Fund. Under the Distribution
Services Agreement, the Fund has agreed to indemnify the
Principal Underwriter, in the absence of its willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations thereunder, against certain civil liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act.
Counsel
Legal matters in connection with the issuance of the
shares offered hereby are passed upon by Seward & Kissel, New
York, New York. Seward & Kissel has relied upon the opinion of
Venable, Baetjer and Howard, LLP, Baltimore, Maryland, for
matters relating to Maryland law.
Independent Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP, New York, New York, has been
appointed as independent auditors for the Fund.
Performance Information
From time to time the Fund advertises its "total
return." Computed separately for each class, the Fund's "total
return" is its average annual total return for its most recently
completed one, five and ten-year periods (or the period since the
Fund's inception). The Fund's total return for such a period is
computed by finding, through the use of a formula prescribed by
the Securities and Exchange Commission, the average annual
compounded rate of return over the period that would equate an
assumed initial amount invested to the value of such investment
at the end of the period. For purposes of computing total
return, income dividends and capital gains distributions paid on
shares of the Fund are assumed to have been reinvested when paid
and the maximum sales charge applicable to purchases of Fund
shares is assumed to have been paid.
61
<PAGE>
From June 1, 1990 through October 3, 1997, the Fund
operated as a closed-end investment company. Effective after the
close of business on that date, the Fund commenced operations as
an open-end investment company and all outstanding shares of the
Fund were reclassified as Class A shares. The Fund's average
annual compounded total return based on net asset value for
Class A shares for the one- and five-year periods ended April 30,
1997, and from the inception of the Fund through that date, were
13.08%, 7.04% and 3.80%, respectively. The Fund's average annual
compounded total return for the fiscal year ended October 31,
1997 were 145%.
The Fund's total return is computed separately for
Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class shares. The Fund's
total return is not fixed and will fluctuate in response to
prevailing market conditions or as a function of the type and
quality of the securities in the Fund's portfolio and the Fund's
expenses. Total return information is useful in reviewing the
Fund's performance, but such information may not provide a basis
for comparison with bank deposits or other investments which pay
a fixed yield for a stated period of time. An investor's
principal invested in the Fund is not fixed and will fluctuate in
response to prevailing market conditions.
Advertisements quoting performance ratings of the Fund
as measured by financial publications or independent
organizations such as Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. and
Morningstar, Inc. and advertisements presenting the historical
record of payments of income dividends by the Fund may also from
time to time be sent to investors or placed in newspapers,
magazines such as Barrons, Business Week, Changing Times, Forbes,
Investor's Daily, Money Magazine, The New York Times and The Wall
Street Journal or other media on behalf of the Fund.
Additional Information
Any shareholder inquiries may be directed to the
shareholder's broker or to Alliance Fund Services, Inc. at the
address or telephone numbers shown on the front cover of this
Statement of Additional Information. This Statement of
Additional Information does not contain all the information set
forth in the Registration Statement filed by the Fund with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act.
Copies of the Registration Statement may be obtained at a
reasonable charge from the Securities and Exchange Commission or
may be examined, without charge, at the offices of the Securities
and Exchange Commission in Washington, D.C.
62
<PAGE>
________________________________________________________________
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
________________________________________________________________
63
<PAGE>
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
ANNUAL REPORT
OCTOBER 31, 1997
ALLIANCE CAPITAL
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
OCTOBER 31, 1997 ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
COMPANY SHARES U.S. $ VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS & OTHER INVESTMENTS-101.8%
AUSTRALIA-4.6%
Brambles Industries, Ltd. 125,000 $ 2,403,357
CANADA-13.2%
Laidlaw, Inc. Cl.B. 160,000 2,260,000
Philip Services Corp. (a) 129,000 2,257,500
Novamerican Steel, Inc. (a) 170,000 2,380,000
------------
6,897,500
FRANCE-3.8%
Generale des Eaux 17,000 1,978,596
Wts. 5/02/01 (a) 20,000 10,581
------------
1,989,177
NETHERLANDS-1.0%
Thermo Eurotech (a) (b) 165,000 509,144
UNITED STATES-79.2%
Allied Waste Industries, Inc. (a) 126,000 2,567,250
American Disposal Services, Inc. (a) 75,000 2,643,750
American Waste Services, Inc. (a) 348,000 500,250
Browning Ferris Industries, Inc. 44,000 1,430,000
Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (a) 121,000 2,677,125
Costilla Energy, Inc. (a) 41,000 609,875
Culligan Water Technologies, Inc. (a) 60,000 2,557,500
Cuno, Inc. (a) 150,000 2,550,000
GNI Group, Inc. (a) 101,500 621,688
International Alliance
Services (a) 230,000 2,616,250
Wts. 12/31/99 (a) 300,000 875,100
SHARES OR
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT
COMPANY (000) U.S. $ VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Technology Corp. (a) 132,000 $ 1,204,500
ITEQ, Inc. (a) 213,000 2,662,500
Lindsay Manufacturing Co. 42,500 1,843,438
Molten Metal Technology, Inc. (a) 356,000 1,246,000
NuCo2, Inc. (a) 79,000 1,027,000
Oak Hill Sportswear Corp. (a) 15,000 67,500
Osmonics, Inc. (a) 68,100 1,076,831
Republic Industries, Inc. (a) 34,000 1,003,000
Sealed Air Corp. (a) 21,000 1,082,812
Sunbeam Corp. 24,000 1,087,500
Superior Services, Inc. (a) 101,000 2,701,750
TETRA Technologies, Inc. (a) 65,000 1,499,062
U.S. Filter Corp. (a) 28,000 1,123,500
USA Waste Services, Inc. (a) 71,000 2,627,000
Waste Industries, Inc. (a) 26,000 549,250
Waste Management, Inc. 45,000 1,051,875
------------
41,502,306
Total Common Stocks & Other Investments
(cost $45,344,853) 53,301,484
TIME DEPOSIT-5.1%
Dresdner Bank
5.65%, 11/03/97
(cost $2,700,000) $2,700 2,700,000
TOTAL INVESTMENTS-106.9%
(cost $48,044,853) 56,001,484
Other assets less liabilities-(6.9)% (3,623,357)
NET ASSETS-100% $52,378,127
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Restricted and illiquid security, valued at fair value.
(See notes A and G.)
See notes to financial statements.
7
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
OCTOBER 31, 1997 ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
ASSETS
Investments in securities, at value (cost $48,044,853) $56,001,484
Cash 74,157
Receivable for investment securities sold 3,155,354
Receivable for capital stock sold 30,667
Dividends and interest receivable 25,932
Prepaid expenses 3,087
Total assets 59,290,681
LIABILITIES
Payable for investment securities purchased 5,759,313
Payable for capital stock redeemed 541,985
Advisory fee payable 68,789
Accrued expenses 542,467
Total liabilities 6,912,554
NET ASSETS $52,378,127
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS
Capital stock, at par $ 2,791
Additional paid-in capital 21,264,123
Accumulated net realized gain on investments and foreign
currency transactions 23,153,607
Net unrealized appreciation of investments and foreign
currency denominated assets and liabilities 7,957,606
$52,378,127
CALCULATION OF MAXIMUM OFFERING PRICE
CLASS A SHARES
Net asset value and redemption price per share ($52,377,892/
2,790,709 shares ofcapital stock issued and outstanding) $18.77
Sales charge--4.25% of public offering price .83
Maximum offering price $19.60
CLASS B SHARES
Net asset value and offering price per share ($235/
12.526 shares ofcapital stock issued and outstanding) $18.76
See notes to financial statements.
8
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1997 ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
INVESTMENT INCOME
Dividends(net of foreign taxes withheld of $7,206) $ 218,641
Interest 525,483 $ 744,124
EXPENSES
Advisory fee 1,093,547
Distribution fee - Class A 14,116
Audit and legal 423,002
Registration 118,997
Custodian 112,921
Printing 107,947
Transfer agency 104,898
Directors' fees 83,000
Miscellaneous 21,549
Total expenses before interest 2,079,977
Interest expense 10,883
Total expenses 2,090,860
Net investment loss (1,346,736)
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
Net realized gain on investment transactions 24,914,539
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions (13,022)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:
Investments (1,179,704)
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities 712
Net gain on investments and foreign currency transactions 23,722,525
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS $22,375,789
See notes to financial statements.
9
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31,
1997 1996
------------- -------------
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS
Net investment loss $ (1,346,736) $ (833,738)
Net realized gain on investments and foreign
currency transactions 24,901,517 19,882,087
Net change in unrealized appreciation of
investments and foreign currency denominated
assets and liabilities (1,178,992) 6,302,983
Net increase in net assets from operations 22,375,789 25,351,332
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income
Class A -0- (138,142)
Net realized gain on investments
Class A (6,786,801) -0-
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS
Net decrease (63,481,665) (10,359,153)
Total increase (decrease) (47,892,677) 14,854,037
NET ASSETS
Beginning of year 100,270,804 85,416,767
End of year $ 52,378,127 $100,270,804
See notes to financial statements.
10
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OCTOBER 31, 1997 ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
NOTE A: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Alliance Global Environment Fund (the "Fund"), is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"), as a non-diversified, open-end
management investment company. Until October 3, 1997, the Fund was registered
under the 1940 Act as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment
company. After October 3, 1997 all of the common stock was converted to Class A
shares of the Fund and the Fund commenced a public offering of its Class A,
Class B, Class C and Advisor Class of shares. Class A shares are sold with a
front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000.
With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within
one year of purchase will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of
1%. In order to moderate the impact of a potentially large number of redemption
and exchange requests, redemptions or exchanges of Class A shares received in
the conversion are subject to a 2% redemption fee through October 2, 1998.
There will be no redemption fee after October 2, 1998. The entire amount of the
redemption fee will be payable to the Fund, and not to Alliance, providing an
antidilutive benefit to stockholders. Class B shares are currently sold with a
contingent deferred sales charge which declines from 4% to zero depending on
the period of time the shares are held. Class B shares will automatically
convert to Class A shares eight years after the end of the calendar month of
purchase. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of
1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase. Advisor Class
shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are
not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. Advisor Class shares are offered
to investors participating in fee-based programs and to certain retirement plan
accounts. All four classes of shares have identical voting, dividend,
liquidation and other rights, except that each class bears different
distribution expenses and has exclusive voting rights with respect to its
distribution plan. The following is a summary of significant accounting
policies followed by the Fund.
1. SECURITY VALUATION
All securities listed on an exchange for which market quotations are readily
available are valued at the closing price on the exchange on the day of
valuation or, if no such closing price is available, at the mean of the last
bid and ask price quoted on such day. Securities for which market quotations
are not readily available and restricted securities are valued in good faith at
fair value using methods determined by the Board of Directors. In determining
fair value, consideration is given to cost, operating and other financial data.
Short-term debt securities which mature in 60 days or less are valued at
amortized cost which approximates market value, unless this method does not
represent fair value.
2. CURRENCY TRANSLATION
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into
U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and asked price of the respective
currency against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities
are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were
acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated at rates of exchange
prevailing when earned or accrued.
Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange
gains and losses from the holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or
losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on security
transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and
foreign taxes receivable on the Fund's books and the U.S. dollar equivalent
amounts actually received or paid. Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities
represents net currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency
denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates.
3. TAXES
It is the Fund's policy to meet the requirements of the U.S. Internal Revenue
Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its
investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if applicable, to
shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for Federal income or excise taxes are
required. Withholding taxes on foreign interest and dividends have been
provided for in accordance with the applicable tax requirements.
4. INVESTMENT INCOME AND INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is accrued
daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date securities are
purchased or sold. Investment gains and losses are determined on the identified
cost basis. The Fund accretes discounts as an adjustment to interest income.
11
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. INCOME AND EXPENSES
All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata
basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest
in the Fund represented by the shares of such class, except that the Fund's
Class B and Class C shares bear higher distribution and transfer agent fees
than Class A shares and the Advisor Class shares have no distribution fees.
6. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend
date.
Income and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with
federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. To the extent these differences are
permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on
their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences, do not require such
reclassification. During the current fiscal year, permanent differences,
primarily due to tax reclassification of net investment loss, resulted in a net
decrease in accummulated net investment loss and corresponding decreases in
accummulated net realized gains on investment and foreign currency transactions
and additional paid-in capital. This reclassification had no effect on net
assets.
NOTE B: ADVISORY FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays Alliance Capital Management L.P.
("the Adviser") a fee at the annual rate of 1.10% of the Fund's average daily
net assets up to $100 million, .95% of the next $100 million of the Fund's
average daily net assets, and .80% of the Fund's average daily net assets over
$200 million. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. Prior to the Fund's
conversion to an open-end Fund, the fee was calculated based on average weekly
net assets.
Commencing October 6, 1997 the Fund compensates Alliance Fund Services, Inc. (a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser) under a Transfer Agency Agreement for
providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the
Fund. Such compensation amounted to $2,255 for the year ended October 31, 1997.
Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser)
serves as the Distributor of the Fund's shares.
Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the year ended
October 31, 1997, amounted to $493,332, none of which was paid to brokers
utilizing the services of the Pershing Division of Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette
Securities Corp. ("DLJ"), an affiliate of the Adviser, nor to DLJ directly.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Inquiry Agency Agreement with Alliance Fund
Services, Inc. ("AFS"), an affiliate of the Investment Manager, the Fund
reimburses AFS for costs relating to servicing phone inquires for the Fund. The
Fund reimbursed AFS $1,092 for the period November 1, 1996 to October 31, 1997.
The Shareholder Inquiry Agency Agreement terminated with the conversion of the
Fund to an open-end management investment company.
NOTE C: DISTRIBUTION SERVICES AGREEMENT
Effective after the close of business on October 3, 1997, the Fund adopted a
"Rule 12b-1 plan" (the "Plan") and entered into a Distribution Services
Agreement (the "Agreement") with AFD. Pursuant to the Plan, the Fund pays to
AFD for distribution expenses a Rule 12b-1 distribution services fee, which may
not exceed an annual rate of .30% of the Fund's aggregate average daily net
assets attributable to the Class A shares, 1.00% of the Fund's aggregate
average daily net assets attributable to the Class B shares and 1.00% of the
Fund's aggregate average daily net assets attributable to the Class C shares.
There is no distribution fee on the Advisor Class shares. The Plan provides
that AFD will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance
and promotional activities. The Distributor did not incur expenses in
12
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund. In accordance with the
Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution
costs, incurred by the Distributor, beyond the current fiscal year for Class A
shares. The Plan also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to
finance the distribution of the Fund's shares.
NOTE D: INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term and U.S.
government obligations) aggregated $130,761,906 and $196,123,021 respectively,
for the year ended October 31, 1997. There were no purchases or sales of U.S.
government or government agency obligations for the year ended October 31,
1997. At October 31, 1997, the cost of securities for federal income tax
purposes was $48,254,640. Accordingly, gross unrealized appreciation of
investments was $9,243,304 and gross unrealized depreciation of investments was
$1,496,461, resulting in net unrealized appreciation of $7,746,843, (excluding
foreign currency transactions).
NOTE E: BANK BORROWING
Each of the open-end Alliance Mutual Funds have entered into a revolving credit
facility to provide short-term financing in the event of abnormally high
redemption activity experienced by any of the Funds. The maximum credit
available under the credit facility is $500,000,000. At October 31, 1997, there
were no amounts outstanding under the credit agreement with respect to the Fund.
The weighted average of bank loans outstanding during the year ended October
31, 1997, amounted to approximately $9,285,714 over the 6 days the loan was
outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 6.03%.
NOTE F: CAPITAL STOCK
There are 12,000,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value capital stock authorized,
divided into four classes, designated Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor
Class shares. Each Class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Until
October 3, 1997, the fund was a closed end management investment company. On
March 14, 1996 the Fund initiated a share repurchase program. The program
allows for repurchase over a twelve month period of up to 20% of the 6,907,169
shares outstanding at March 14, 1996. For the year ended October 31, 1997
117,700 shares were repurchased at a cost of $1,575,322 representing 13.60% of
the 6,907,169 shares outstanding at March 14, 1996. This includes $46,995 in
commissions paid to Paine Webber Incorporated. The average discount of market
price to net asset value of shares repurchased over the period of March 15,
1996 to March 14, 1997 was 19.6%. Transactions in shares of beneficial interest
were as follows:
SHARES AMOUNT
--------------------------- ----------------------------
YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED
OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31,
1997 1996 1997 1996
----------- ----------- -------------- --------------
CLASS A
Shares sold 2,558 -- $ 48,826 $ --
Shares redeemed (3,179,118) -- (61,955,419) --
Shares repurchased
in tender offer
prior to conversion
of Fund to
open-end status (117,700) (822,200) (1,575,322) (10,359,153)
Net decrease (3,294,260) (822,200) $(63,481,915) $(10,359,153)
13
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
SHARES AMOUNT
--------------------------- ----------------------------
OCT. 6,1997(A) OCT. 6,1997(A)
TO TO
OCT. 31, 1997 OCT. 31, 1997
------------- -------------
CLASS B
Shares sold 13 $ 250
Net increase 13 $ 250
NOTE G: RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITY
DATE ACQUIRED COST
--------------- ---------
Thermo Eurotech 3/19/91-4/15/91 $ 529,926
The security shown above, formerly known as Beheersmaatchappij J. Amerika N.V.,
is restricted as to sale and has been valued at fair value in accordance with
the procedures in Note A.
The value of this security at October 31, 1997 was $509,144 representing 1.0%
of net assets.
(a) Commencement of distribution.
14
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
SELECTED DATA FOR A SHARE OF CAPITAL STOCK OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH YEAR
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CLASS A
----------------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31,
----------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
------------ ------------ ---------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of year $16.48 $12.37 $11.74 $10.97 $10.78
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment income (loss) (.23)(a) (.13)(a) .03 -0- .01
Net realized and unrealized gain on
investments and foreign currency
transactions 3.65 4.26 .60 .77 .18
Net increase in net asset value from
operations 3.42 4.13 .63 .77 .19
LESS: DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends from net investment income -0- (.02) -0- -0- -0-
Distributions from net realized gain
on investments
and foreign currency transactions (1.13) -0- -0- -0- -0-
Total dividends and distributions (1.13) (.02) -0- -0- -0-
Net asset value, end of year $18.77 $16.48 $12.37 $11.74 $10.97
Market value, end of year $13.25 $9.375 $ 9.50 $ 9.25
TOTAL RETURN
Total investment return based on: (b)
Net asset value 23.51% 33.48% 5.37% 7.02% 1.76%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Net assets, end of year (000's omitted) $52,378 $100,271 $85,416 $81,102 $75,805
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 2.39%(c) 1.60% 1.57% 1.67% 1.62%
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets (1.35)% (.85)% .21% (.04)% .15%
Portfolio turnover rate 145% 268% 109% 42% 25%
Average commission rate (d) $.0506 $.0313 -- -- --
</TABLE>
See footnote summary on page 16.
15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED) ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
SELECTED DATA FOR A SHARE OF CAPITAL STOCK OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
CLASS B
---------------
OCTOBER 6,
1997(E)
TO
OCTOBER 31,
1997
---------------
Net asset value, beginning of period $19.92
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
Net investment loss (.20)(a)
Net realized and unrealized loss on investments and
foreign currency transactions (.96)
Net decrease in net asset value from operations (1.16)
Net asset value, end of period $18.76
TOTAL RETURN
Total investment return based on: (b)
Net asset value (5.82)%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Net assets, end of year $235
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 20.84%(c)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets (1.03)%(c)
Portfolio turnover rate 145%
Average commission rate $.0506
(a) Based on average shares outstanding.
(b) Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made
at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and
redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charge or contingent
deferred sales charge is not reflected in the calculation of total investment
return. Total investment return calculated for periods of less than one year is
not annualized.
(c) Annualized.
(d) For fiscal years beginning on or after September 1, 1995, a fund is
required to disclose its average commission rate per share for trades on which
commissions are charged. This amount includes commissions paid to foreign
brokers which may materially affect the rate shown. Amounts paid in foreign
currencies have been converted into US dollars using the prevailing exchange
rate on the date of the transaction.
(e) Commencement of distribution.
16
REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND
_______________________________________________________________________________
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND,
INC.
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), including the portfolio of
investments, as of October 31, 1997, and the related statement of operations
for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the
two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of
the periods indicated therein. These financial statements and financial
highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of
October 31, 1997, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc. at October 31, 1997, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of
the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each
of the indicated periods, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
New York, New York
December 10, 1997
18
<PAGE>
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial Statements
Included in the Prospectus: Financial Highlights
Included in the Registrant's Statement of
Additional Information:
Portfolio of Investments - October 31, 1997.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities - October 31,
1997.
Statement of Operations - Year ended October 31,
1997.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets - Years ended
October 31, 1997 and October 31, 1996.
Notes to Financial Statements - October 31, 1997.
Financial Highlights - for Class A shares years
ended October 31, 1993 through October 31, 1997;
for Class B shares the period October 6, 1997
(commencement of distribution) to October 31,
1997.
Report of Independent Auditors
Included in Part C of the Registration Statement:
All other financial statements or schedules that
are not required or as to which the required
information is shown in the Statement of Assets
and Liabilities or the notes thereto.
(b) Exhibits
(1) (a) Articles of Amendment and Restatement - filed
herewith.
(2) (a) Amended and Restated By-Laws - filed
herewith.
(3) Not applicable.
(4) Not Applicable.
(5) (a) Investment Management and Administration
Agreement - filed herewith.
(b) Advisory Agreement filed herewith.
C-1
<PAGE>
(6) (a) Form of Distribution Services Agreement -
filed herewith.
(b) Form of Selected Dealer Agreement between
Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. and selected
dealers offering shares of Registrant -
Incorporated by reference from Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 6, 1997.
(c) Form of Selected Agent Agreement between
Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. and selected
agents making available shares of
Registrant - Incorporated by reference from
Registrant's Registration Statement on
Form N-1A as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on October 6, 1997.
(7) Not applicable.
(8) Custodian Agreement - filed herewith.
(9) Transfer Agency Agreement with Alliance Fund
Services, Inc. - filed herewith.
(10) (a) Opinion and Consent of Seward & Kissel -
Incorporated by reference from Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 6, 1997.
(b) Opinion and Consent of Venable, Baetjer and
Howard, LLP - Incorporated by reference from
Registrant's Registration Statement on
Form N-1A as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on October 6, 1997.
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors - filed
herewith.
(12) Not applicable.
(13) Not applicable.
(14) Not applicable.
(15) Form of Rule 12b-1 Plan - See Exhibit 6(a) above.
(16) Schedule for computation of performance
quotations - Incorporated by reference from
C-2
<PAGE>
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form N-1A
as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on October 6, 1997.
(17) Financial Data Schedules - filed herewith.
(18) Form of Rule 18f-3 Plan - Incorporated by
reference from Registrant's Registration Statement
on Form N-1A as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on October 6, 1997.
Other Exhibits - Powers of Attorney of John D. Carifa,
David H. Dievler, John H. Dobkin, W.H. Henderson, Stig
Host, Richard M. Lilly and Alan Stoga - filed
herewith.
ITEM 25. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with
Registrant.
Not applicable.
ITEM 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
Number of
Record Holders
Title of Class (as of January 12, 1998)
Shares of Common Stock Class A - 1,707
Par Value .01 Class B - 4
Class C - 2
Advisor Class - 1
ITEM 27. Indemnification.
It is the Registrant's policy to indemnify its directors and
officers, employees and other agents to the maximum extent
permitted by Section 2-418 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Maryland, which is incorporated by reference
herein, and as set forth in Article EIGHTH of Registrant's
Charter, filed as Exhibit 1(c) hereto, Article VII and
Article VIII of Registrant's Amended and Restated By-Laws,
filed as Exhibit 2(b) hereto, and Section 10 of the proposed
Distribution Services Agreement, filed as Exhibit 6(a)
hereto. The Adviser's liability for any loss suffered by the
Registrant or its shareholders is set forth in Section 4 of
the proposed Advisory Agreement, filed as Exhibit 5(b)
hereto.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
C-3
<PAGE>
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been
advised that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a
court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether
such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
In accordance with Release No. IC-11330 (September 2, 1980),
the Registrant will indemnify its directors, officers,
investment manager and principal underwriters only if (1) a
final decision on the merits was issued by the court or other
body before whom the proceeding was brought that the person
to be indemnified (the "indemnitee") was not liable by reason
or willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
his office ("disabling conduct") or (2) a reasonable
determination is made, based upon a review of the facts, that
the indemnitee was not liable by reason of disabling conduct,
by (a) the vote of a majority of a quorum of the directors
who are neither "interested persons" of the Registrant as
defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of
1940 nor parties to the proceeding ("disinterested, non-party
directors"), or (b) an independent legal counsel in a written
opinion. The Registrant will advance attorneys fees or other
expenses incurred by its directors, officers, investment
adviser or principal underwriters in defending a proceeding,
upon the undertaking by or on behalf of the indemnitee to
repay the advance unless it is ultimately determined that he
is entitled to indemnification and, as a condition to the
advance, (1) the indemnitee shall provide a security for his
undertaking, (2) the Registrant shall be insured against
losses arising by reason of any lawful advances, or (3) a
majority of a quorum of disinterested, non-party directors of
the Registrant, or an independent legal counsel in a written
opinion, shall determine, based on a review of readily
available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry),
that there is reason to believe that the indemnitee
ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
C-4
<PAGE>
The Registrant participates in a joint trustees/directors and
officers liability insurance policy issued by the ICI Mutual
Insurance Company. Coverage under this policy has been
extended to directors, trustees and officers of the
investment companies managed by Alliance Capital Management
L.P. Under this policy, outside trustees and directors are
covered up to the limits specified for any claim against them
for acts committed in their capacities as trustee or
director. A pro rata share of the premium for this coverage
is charged to each investment company and to the Adviser.
ITEM 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
The descriptions of Alliance Capital Management L.P. under
the captions "Management of the Fund" in the Prospectus and
in the Statement of Additional Information constituting
Parts A and B, respectively, of this Registration Statement
are incorporated by reference herein.
The information as to the directors and executive officers of
Alliance Capital Management Corporation, the general partner
of Alliance Capital Management L.P., set forth in Alliance
Capital Management L.P.'s Form ADV filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on April 21, 1988 (File
No. 801-32361) and amended through the date hereof, is
incorporated by reference.
ITEM 29. Principal Underwriters.
(a) Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. is the Registrant's
Principal Underwriter in connection with the sale of shares
of the Registrant. Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc. also
acts as Principal Underwriter or Distributor for the
following investment companies:
ACM Institutional Reserves, Inc.
AFD Exchange Reserves
Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc.
Alliance Balanced Shares, Inc.
Alliance Bond Fund, Inc.
Alliance Capital Reserves
Alliance Developing Markets Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Small Cap Fund, Inc.
Alliance Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc.
Alliance Government Reserves
Alliance Greater China '97 Fund, Inc.
Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance High Yield Fund, Inc.
Alliance Income Builder Fund, Inc.
C-5
<PAGE>
Alliance Institutional Funds, Inc.
Alliance International Fund
Alliance International Premier Growth Fund, Inc.
Alliance Limited Maturity Government Fund, Inc.
Alliance Money Market Fund
Alliance Mortgage Securities Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc.
Alliance Municipal Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance Municipal Income Fund II
Alliance Municipal Trust
Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc.
Alliance North American Government Income
Trust, Inc.
Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc.
Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc.
Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc.
Alliance/Regent Sector Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Alliance Short-Term Multi-Market Trust, Inc.
Alliance Technology Fund, Inc.
Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc.
Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.
Alliance World Income Trust, Inc.
Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund, Inc.
Fiduciary Management Associates
The Alliance Fund, Inc.
The Alliance Portfolios
(b) The following are the Directors and officers of
Alliance Fund Distributors, Inc., the principal place
of business of which is 1345 Avenue of the Americas,
New York, New York, 10105.
Positions and
Positions and Offices Offices With
Name With Underwriter With Registrant
____ _____________________ _______________
Michael J. Laughlin Chairman
Robert L. Errico President
Edmund P. Bergan, Jr. Senior Vice President, Secretary
General Counsel
and Secretary
Karen J. Bullot Senior Vice President
James S. Comforti Senior Vice President
James L. Cronin Senior Vice President
C-6
<PAGE>
Daniel J. Dart Senior Vice President
Richard A. Davies Senior Vice President
Managing Director
Byron M. Davis Senior Vice President
Anne S. Drennan Senior Vice President &
Treasurer
Mark J. Dunbar Senior Vice President
Bradley F. Hanson Senior Vice President
Geoffrey L. Hyde Senior Vice President
Robert H. Joseph, Jr. Senior Vice President
and Treasurer
Richard E. Khaleel Senior Vice President
Stephen R. Laut Senior Vice President
Daniel D. McGinley Senior Vice President
Ryne A. Nishimi Senior Vice President
Antonios G. Poleondakis Senior Vice President
Robert E. Powers Senior Vice President
Richard K. Saccullo Senior Vice President
Gregory K. Shannahan Senior Vice President
Joseph F. Sumanski Senior Vice President
Peter J. Szabo Senior Vice President
Nicholas K. Willett Senior Vice President
Richard A. Winge Senior Vice President
Jamie A. Atkinson Vice President
Benji A. Baer Vice President
Kenneth F. Barkoff Vice President
Michael E. Brannan Vice President
C-7
<PAGE>
Casimir F. Bolanowski Vice President
Timothy W. Call Vice President
Kevin T. Cannon Vice President
John R. Carl Vice President
William W. Collins, Jr. Vice President
Leo H. Cook Vice President
Richard W. Dabney Vice President
John F. Dolan Vice President
John C. Endahl Vice President
Sohaila S. Farsheed Vice President
William C. Fisher Vice President
Gerard J. Friscia Vice President &
Controller
Andrew L. Gangolf Vice President and Assistant
Assistant General Secretary
Counsel
Mark D. Gersten Vice President Treasurer
and Chief
Financial
Officer
Joseph W. Gibson Vice President
Charles M. Greenberg Vice President
Alan Halfenger Vice President
William B. Hanigan Vice President
Scott F. Heyer Vice President
Daniel M. Hazard Vice President
George R. Hrabovsky Vice President
Valerie J. Hugo Vice President
Scott Hutton Vice President
C-8
<PAGE>
Thomas K. Intoccia Vice President
Larry P. Johns Vice President
Richard D. Keppler Vice President
Gwenn M. Kessler Vice President
Donna M. Lamback Vice President
James M. Liptrot Vice President
James P. Luisi Vice President
Christopher J. MacDonald Vice President
Michael F. Mahoney Vice President
Lori E. Master Vice President
Shawn P. McClain Vice President
Maura A. McGrath Vice President
Joanna D. Murray Vice President
Thomas F. Monnerat Vice President
Jeanette M. Nardella Vice President
Nicole Nolan-Koester Vice President
John C. O'Connell Vice President
John J. O'Connor Vice President
Robert T. Pigozzi Vice President
James J. Posch Vice President
Domenick Pugliese Vice President and Assistant
Assistant General Secretary
Counsel
Bruce W. Reitz Vice President
Dennis A. Sanford Vice President
Karen C. Satterberg Vice President
Robert C. Schultz Vice President
C-9
<PAGE>
Raymond S. Sclafani Vice President
Richard J. Sidell Vice President
Teris A. Sinclair Vice President
Andrew D. Strauss Vice President
Michael J. Tobin Vice President
Joseph T. Tocyloski Vice President
Martha D. Volcker Vice President
Patrick E. Walsh Vice President
William C. White Vice President
Emilie D. Wrapp Vice President and Assistant
Special Counsel Secretary
Michael W. Alexander Assistant Vice President
Richard J. Appaluccio Assistant Vice President
Charles M. Barrett Assistant Vice President
Robert F. Brendli Assistant Vice President
Maria L. Carreras Assistant Vice President
John P. Chase Assistant Vice President
Russell R. Corby Assistant Vice President
John W. Cronin Assistant Vice President
Terri J. Daly Assistant Vice President
Ralph A. DiMeglio Assistant Vice President
Faith C. Dunn Assistant Vice President
John E. English Assistant Vice President
Duff C. Ferguson Assistant Vice President
John Grambone Assistant Vice President
Brian S. Hanigan Assistant Vice President
C-10
<PAGE>
James J. Hill Assistant Vice President
Edward W. Kelly Assistant Vice President
Michael Laino Assistant Vice President
Nicholas J. Lapi Assistant Vice President
Patrick Look Assistant Vice President
& Assistant Treasurer
Kristine J. Luisi Assistant Vice President
Richard F. Meier Assistant Vice President
Richard J. Olszewski Assistant Vice President
Catherine N. Peterson Assistant Vice President
Carol H. Rappa Assistant Vice President
Clara Sierra Assistant Vice President
Gayle S. Stamer Assistant Vice President
Vincent T. Strangio Assistant Vice President
Wesley S. Williams Assistant Vice President
Christopher J. Zingaro Assistant Vice President
Mark R. Manley Assistant Secretary
(c) Not applicable.
ITEM 30. Location of Accounts and Records.
The majority of the accounts, books and other documents
required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and the rules thereunder are maintained
as follows: journals, ledgers, securities records and other
original records are maintained principally at the offices of
Alliance Fund Services, Inc., 500 Plaza Drive, Secaucus, New
Jersey, 07094 and at the offices of Brown Brothers Harriman &
Co., the Registrant's custodian, 40 Water Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02109. All other records so required to be
maintained are maintained at the offices of Alliance Capital
Management L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New
York, 10105.
C-11
<PAGE>
ITEM 31. Management Services.
Not applicable.
ITEM 32. Undertakings.
(b) Registrant undertakes to furnish each person to whom a
prospectus is delivered with a copy of the Registrant's
latest report to shareholders, upon request and without
charge.
The Registrant undertakes to provide assistance to
shareholders in communications concerning the removal
of any Director of the Fund in accordance with Section
16 of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
C-12
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in The City of New York and the State
of New York, on the 30th day of January, 1998.
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
/s/ John D. Carifa
__________________________________
John D. Carifa
Chairman and President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed
below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date
indicated.
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
(1) Principal Executive Officer:
/s/John D. Carifa Chairman and January 30, 1998
______________________ President
John D. Carifa
(2) Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer:
/s/Mark D. Gersten Treasurer January 30, 1998
_____________________ and Chief
Mark D. Gersten Financial
Officer
C-13
<PAGE>
(3) A majority of the Directors
John D. Carifa
David H. Dievler
John H. Dobkin
W.H. Henderson
Stig Host
Richard M. Lilly
Alan Stoga
By:/s/ Edmund P. Bergan, Jr. Secretary January 30, 1998
__________________________
Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
(Attorney-in-fact)
C-14
<PAGE>
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
(1) Articles of Amendment and Restatement
(2) Amended and Restated By-Laws
(5)(a) Investment Management and Administration Agreement
(5)(b) Advisory Agreement
(6)(a) Distribution Services Agreement
(8) Custodian Agreement
(9)(b) Transfer Agency Agreement with Alliance Fund Services,
Inc.
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors
(17) Financial Data Schedules
Other Exhibits - Powers of Attorney of John D. Carifa, David H.
Dievler, John H. Dobkin, W.H. Henderson, Stig Host, Richard M.
Lilly and Alan Stoga.
C-15
00250070.AY5
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT
OF
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc., a Maryland
corporation having its principal office in the City of Baltimore,
State of Maryland (hereinafter called the "Corporation"), hereby
certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of
Maryland:
FIRST: The Charter of the Corporation is amended and
as so amended is restated in its entirety by striking out article
First through Ninth and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"FIRST: (1) The name of the incorporator is Frank J.
Nasta.
(2) The incorporator's post office address is
One Battery Park Plaza, New York, New York 10004.
(3) The incorporator is over eighteen years
of age.
(4) The incorporator is forming the
corporation named in these Articles of Incorporation under the
general laws of the State of Maryland.
SECOND: The name of the corporation (hereinafter
called the Corporation) is Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
THIRD: (1) The purpose for which the Corporation is
formed is to conduct, operate and carry on the business of an
investment company.
(2) The Corporation may engage in any other
business and shall have all powers conferred upon or permitted to
corporations by the Maryland General Corporation Law.
FOURTH: The post office address of the principal
office of the Corporation within the State of Maryland is 32
South Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202 in care of The
Corporation Trust, Incorporated. The resident agent of the
Corporation in the State of Maryland is The Corporation Trust,
Incorporated, 32 South Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, a
Maryland Corporation.
FIFTH: (1) The total number of shares of capital
stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is
twelve billion (12,000,000,000), all of which shall be Common
Stock having a par value of one-tenth of one cent ($.001) per
share and an aggregate par value of twelve million dollars
($12,000,000). Until such time as the Board of Directors shall
provide otherwise in accordance with paragraph (1)(d) of
Article SEVENTH hereof, three billion (3,000,000,000) of the
authorized shares of Common Stock of the Corporation are
designated as Class A Common Stock, three billion (3,000,000,000)
of such shares are designated as Class B Common Stock, three
billion (3,000,000,000) of such shares are designated as Class C
Common Stock and three billion (3,000,000,000) of such shares are
designated as Advisor Class Common Stock.
(2) As more fully set forth hereafter, the
assets and liabilities and the income and expenses of each class
of the Corporation's stock shall be determined separately from
those of each other class of the Corporation's stock and,
accordingly, the net asset value, the dividends and distributions
payable to holders, and the amounts distributable in the event of
dissolution of the Corporation to holders of shares of the
Corporation's stock may vary from class to class. Except for
these differences and certain other differences hereafter set
forth or provided for, each class of the Corporation's stock
shall have the same preferences, conversion and other rights,
voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications and terms and conditions of and rights to require
redemption of each other class of the Corporation's stock except
as otherwise provided for by the Board of Directors pursuant to
paragraph (1)(d) of Article SEVENTH hereof.
(3) All consideration received by the
Corporation for the issue or sale of shares of a class of the
Corporation's stock, together with all funds derived from any
investment and reinvestment thereof, shall irrevocably remain
attributable to that class for all purposes, subject only to any
automatic conversion of one class of stock into another, as
hereinafter provided for, and the rights of creditors, and shall
be so recorded upon the books of account of the Corporation. The
assets attributable to the Class A Common Stock, the assets
attributable to the Class B Common Stock, the assets attributable
to the Class C Common Stock and the assets attributable to
Advisor Class Common Stock shall be invested in the same
investment portfolio of the Corporation.
(4) The allocation of investment income and
capital gains and expenses and liabilities of the Corporation
among the Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock, Class C
Common Stock and Advisor Class Common Stock shall be determined
by the Board of Directors in a manner that is consistent with the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the interpretations thereof, in each case as from
2
time to time amended, modified or superseded. The determination
of the Board of Directors shall be conclusive as to the
allocation of investment income or capital gains, expenses and
liabilities (including accrued expenses and reserves) and assets
to a particular class or classes.
(5) Shares of each class of stock shall be
entitled to such dividends or distributions, in stock or in cash
or both, as may be declared from time to time by the Board of
Directors with respect to such class. Specifically, and without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the dividends and
distributions of investment income and capital gains with respect
to the Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock, Class C Common
Stock and Advisor Class Common Stock may vary with respect to
each such class to reflect differing allocations of the expenses
of the Corporation among the holders of the four classes and any
resultant differences between the net asset values per share of
the four classes, to such extent and for such purposes as the
Board of Directors may deem appropriate. The Board of Directors
may provide that dividends shall be payable only with respect to
those shares of stock that have been held of record continuously
by the stockholder for a specified period, not to exceed 72
hours, prior to the record date of the dividend.
(6) On each matter submitted to a vote of the
stockholders, each holder of stock shall be entitled to one vote
for each share entitled to vote thereon standing in his or her
name on the books of the Corporation. Subject to any applicable
requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as from time
to time in effect, or rules or orders of the Securities and
Exchange Commission or any successor thereto, or other applicable
law, all holders of shares of stock shall vote as a single class
except with respect to any matter which affects only one or more
(but less than all) classes of stock, in which case only the
holders of shares of the classes affected shall be entitled to
vote. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and
subject to any applicable requirements of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as from time to time in effect, or rules or orders
of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor
thereto, or other applicable law, the holders of each of the
Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock, Class C Common Stock
and Advisor Class Common Stock shall have, respectively, with
respect to any matter submitted to a vote of stockholders (i)
exclusive voting rights with respect to any such matter that only
affects the class of Common Stock of which they are holders,
including, without limitation, the provisions of any distribution
plan adopted by the Corporation pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (a "Plan") with respect to the
class of which they are holders and (ii) no voting rights with
respect to the provisions of any Plan that affects one or more of
such other classes of Common Stock, but not the class of which
3
they are holders, or with respect to any other matter that does
not affect the class of Common Stock of which they are holders.
(7) In the event of the liquidation or
dissolution of the Corporation, stockholders of each class of the
Corporation's stock shall be entitled to receive, as a class, out
of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to
stockholders, but other than general assets not attributable to
any particular class of stock, the assets attributable to the
class less the liabilities allocated to that class; and the
assets so distributable to the stockholders of any class of stock
shall be distributed among such stockholders in proportion to the
number of shares of the class held by them and recorded on the
books of the Corporation. In the event that there are any
general assets not attributable to any particular class of stock,
and such assets are available for distribution, the distribution
shall be made to the holders of all classes in proportion to the
net asset value of the respective classes or as otherwise
determined by the Board of Directors.
(8) (a) Each holder of stock may require the
Corporation to redeem all or any part of the stock owned by that
holder, upon request to the Corporation or its designated agent,
at the net asset value of the shares of stock next determined
following receipt of the request in a form approved by the
Corporation and accompanied by surrender of the certificate or
certificates for the shares, if any, less the amount of any
applicable redemption charge or deferred sales charge, redemption
fee or other amount imposed by the Board of Directors (to the
extent consistent with applicable law) or provided for in the
Charter of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may establish
procedures for redemption of stock.
(b) The proceeds of the redemption of a
share (including a fractional share) of any class of capital
stock of the Corporation shall be reduced by the amount of any
contingent deferred sales charge, redemption fee or other amount
payable on such redemption pursuant to the terms of issuance of
such share or provided for in the Charter of the Corporation.
(c) A redemption fee of two percent (2%)
of the then net asset value of Class A Common Stock shares shall
be imposed with respect to any Class A Common Stock shares into
which shares of the Common Stock of the Corporation have been
reclassified pursuant to Article SECOND of these Articles of
Amendment and Restatement that are redeemed or that are exchanged
for shares of another open-end investment company sponsored by
Alliance Capital Management L.P. on or before the one year
anniversary date of the date on which these Articles of Amendment
and Restatement become effective. The proceeds of the aforesaid
redemption fee shall be retained by the Corporation. With the
4
approval of the Board of Directors, the aforesaid redemption fee
may be reduced or waived, in whole or in part, and any reductions
or waivers may vary among the stockholders.
(d) (i) The term "Minimum Amount" when
used herein shall mean two hundred dollars ($200) unless
otherwise fixed by the Board of Directors from time to time,
provided that the Minimum Amount may not in any event exceed
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). The Board of Directors
may establish differing Minimum Amounts for categories of holders
of stock based on such criteria as the Board of Directors may
deem appropriate.
(ii) If the net asset value of the
shares of a class of stock held by a stockholder shall be less
than the Minimum Amount then in effect with respect to the
category of holders in which the stockholder is included, the
Corporation may redeem all of those shares, upon notice given to
the holder in accordance with paragraph (iii) of this
subsection (d), to the extent that the Corporation may lawfully
effect such redemption under the laws of the State of Maryland.
(iii) The notice referred to in
paragraph (ii) of this subsection (d) shall be in writing
personally delivered or deposited in the mail, at least thirty
days (or such other number of days as may be specified from time
to time by the Board of Directors) prior to such redemption. If
mailed, the notice shall be addressed to the stockholder at his
post office address as shown on the books of the Corporation, and
sent by first class mail, postage prepaid. The price for shares
acquired by the Corporation pursuant to this subsection (d) shall
be an amount equal to the net asset value of such shares, less
the amount of any applicable redemption charge or deferred sales
charge or other amount payable on such redemptions pursuant to
the terms of issuance of such shares or imposed by the Board of
Directors (to the extent consistent with applicable law) or
provided for in the charter of the Corporation.
(d) Payment by the Corporation for
shares of stock of the Corporation surrendered to it for
redemption shall be made by the Corporation within seven days of
such surrender out of the funds legally available therefor,
provided that the Corporation may suspend the right of the
stockholders to redeem shares of stock and may postpone the right
of those holders to receive payment for any shares when permitted
or required to do so by applicable statutes or regulations.
Payment of the aggregate price of shares surrendered for
redemption may be made in cash or, at the option of the
Corporation, wholly or partly in such portfolio securities of the
Corporation as the Corporation shall select.
5
(9) At such times as may be determined by the
Board of Directors (or with the authorization of the Board of
Directors, by the officers of the Corporation) in accordance with
the Investment Company Act of 1940, applicable rules and
regulations thereunder and applicable rules and regulations of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and from
time to time reflected in the registration statement of the
Corporation (the "Corporation's Registration Statement"), shares
of a particular class of stock of the Corporation or certain
shares of a particular class of stock of the Corporation may be
automatically converted into shares of another class of stock of
the Corporation based on the relative net asset values of such
classes at the time of conversion, subject, however, to any
conditions of conversion that may be imposed by the Board of
Directors (or with the authorization of the Board of Directors,
by the officers of the Corporation) and reflected in the
Corporation's Registration Statement. The terms and conditions
of such conversion may vary within and among the classes to the
extent determined by the Board of Directors (or with the
authorization of the Board of Directors, by the officers of the
Corporation) and set forth in the Corporation's Registration
Statement.
(10) For the purpose of allowing the net
asset value per share of a class of the Corporation's stock to
remain constant, the Corporation shall be entitled to declare and
pay and/or credit as dividends daily the net income (which may
include or give effect to realized and unrealized gains and
losses, as determined in accordance with the Corporation's
accounting and portfolio valuation policies) of the Corporation
attributable to the assets attributable to that class. If the
amount so determined for any day is negative, the Corporation
shall be entitled, without the payment of monetary compensation
but in consideration of the interest of the Corporation and its
stockholders in maintaining a constant net asset value per share
of that class, to redeem pro rata from all the holders of record
of shares of that class at the time of such redemption (in
proportion to their respective holdings thereof) sufficient
outstanding shares of that class, or fractions thereof, as shall
permit the net asset value per share of that class to remain
constant.
(11) The Corporation may issue shares of
stock in fractional denominations to the same extent as its whole
shares, and shares in fractional denominations shall be shares of
stock having proportionately to the respective fractions
represented thereby all the rights of whole shares, including,
without limitation, the right to vote, the right to receive
dividends and distributions, and the right to participate upon
liquidation of the Corporation, but excluding the right, if any,
to receive a stock certificate representing fractional shares.
6
(12) No stockholder shall be entitled to any
preemptive right other than as the Board of Directors may
establish.
SIXTH: The Corporation currently has seven directors.
The number of directors of the Corporation may be changed
pursuant to the By-Laws of the Corporation, but shall not be less
than the number of directors under the Maryland General
Corporation law.
SEVENTH: The following provisions are inserted for the
purpose of defining, limiting and regulating the powers of the
Corporation and of the Board of Directors and stockholders.
(1) In addition to its other powers explicitly or
implicitly granted under these Articles of Incorporation, by law
or otherwise, the Board of Directors of the Corporation:
(a) is expressly authorized to make, alter,
amend or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation;
(b) may from time to time determine whether,
to what extent, at what times and places, and under what
conditions and regulations the accounts and books of the
Corporation, or any of them, shall be open to the inspection of
the stockholders, and no stockholder shall have any right to
inspect any account, book or document of the Corporation except
as conferred by statute or as authorized by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation;
(c) is empowered to authorize, without
stockholder approval, the issuance and sale from time to time of
shares of stock of the Corporation whether now or hereafter
authorized and securities convertible into shares of stock of the
Corporation of any class or classes, whether now or hereafter
authorized, for such consideration as the Board may deem
advisable.
(d) is authorized to classify or to
reclassify, from time to time, any unissued shares of stock of
the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized, by setting,
changing or eliminating the preferences, conversion or other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends,
qualifications or terms and conditions of or rights to require
redemption of the stock. The provisions of these Articles of
Incorporation (including those in Article FIFTH hereof) shall
apply to each class of stock unless otherwise provided by the
Board of Directors prior to issuance of any shares of that class;
and
7
(e) is authorized to adopt procedures for
determination of and to maintain constant the net asset value of
shares of any class of the Corporation's stock.
(2) Notwithstanding any provision of the Maryland
General Corporation Law requiring a greater proportion than a
majority of the votes of all classes or of any class of the
Corporation's stock entitled to be cast in order to take or
authorize any action, any such action may be taken or authorized
upon the concurrence of a majority of the aggregate number of
votes entitled to be cast thereon subject to any applicable
requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as from time
to time in effect, or rules or orders of the Securities and
Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
(3) The presence in person or by proxy of the
holders of shares entitled to cast one-third of the votes
entitled to be cast (without regard to class) shall constitute a
quorum at any meeting of the stockholders, except with respect to
any matter which, under applicable statutes or regulatory
requirements, requires approval by a separate vote of one or more
classes of stock, in which case the presence in person or by
proxy of the holders of shares entitled to cast one-third of the
votes entitled to be cast by each class entitled to vote as a
class on the matter shall constitute a quorum.
(4) Any determination made in good faith by or
pursuant to the direction of the Board of Directors, as to the
amount of the assets, debts, obligations, or liabilities of the
Corporation as to the amount of any reserves or charges set up
and the propriety thereof, as to the time of or purpose for
creating such reserves or charges, as to the use, alteration or
cancellation of any reserves or charges (whether or not any debt,
obligation, or liability for which such reserves or charges shall
have been created shall be then or thereafter required to be paid
or discharged), as to the value of or the method of valuing any
investment owned or held by the Corporation, as to market value
or fair value of any investment or fair value of any other asset
of the Corporation, as to the allocation of any asset of the
Corporation to a particular class or classes of the Corporation's
stock, as to the charging of any liability of the Corporation to
a particular class or classes of the Corporation's stock, as to
the number of shares of the Corporation outstanding, as to the
estimated expense to the Corporation in connection with purchases
of its shares, as to the ability to liquidate investments in
orderly fashion, or as to any other matters relating to the
issue, sale, redemption or other acquisition or disposition of
investments or shares of the Corporation, shall be final and
conclusive and shall be binding upon the Corporation and all
holders of its shares, past, present and future, and shares of
the Corporation are issued and sold on the condition and
8
understanding that any and all such determinations shall be
binding as aforesaid.
EIGHTH: (1) To the full extent that limitations on
the liability of directors and officers are permitted by the
Maryland General Corporation Law, no director or officer of the
Corporation shall have any liability to the Corporation or its
stockholders for money damages. This limitation on liability
applies to events occurring at the time a person serves as a
director or officer of the Corporation whether or not that person
is a director or officer at the time of any proceeding in which
liability is asserted.
(2) The Corporation shall indemnify and
advance expenses to its currently acting and its former directors
to the full extent that indemnification of directors is permitted
by the Maryland General Corporation Law. The Corporation shall
indemnify and advance expenses to its officers to the same extent
as its directors and may do so to such further extent as is
consistent with law. The Board of Directors may by By-Law,
resolution or agreement make further provision for
indemnification of directors, officers, employees and agents to
the full extent permitted by the Maryland General Corporation
Law.
(3) No provision of this Article shall be
effective to protect or purport to protect any director or
officer of the Corporation against any liability to the
Corporation or its stockholders to which he or she would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in
the conduct of his or her office.
(4) References to the Maryland General
Corporation Law in this Article are to that law as from time to
time amended. No amendment to the Charter of the Corporation
shall affect any right of any person under this Article based on
any event, omission or proceeding prior to the amendment.
NINTH: The Corporation reserves the right to amend,
alter, change or repeal any provision contained in its Charter in
the manner now or hereafter prescribed by the laws of the State
of Maryland, including any amendment which alters the contract
rights, as expressly set forth in the Charter, of any outstanding
stock, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are
granted subject to this reservation."
SECOND: Each share (including for this purpose a
fraction of a share) of Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to these Articles of Amendment and Restatement
becoming effective, shall, at such effective time, be
9
reclassified automatically, and without any action or choice on
the part of the holder, into a share (or the same fraction of a
share) of Class A Common Stock. Shares of Class A Common Stock
resulting from the aforesaid reclassification shall be subject,
without limitation, to the redemption fee provided for in Article
FIFTH, paragraph 8(c) of the Charter of the Corporation as set
forth in Article FIRST of these Articles of Amendment and
Restatement, subject to the reduction and waiver provisions
contained therein. Outstanding certificates representing issued
and outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately prior to these
Articles of Amendment and Restatement becoming effective, shall
upon these Articles of Amendment and Restatement becoming
effective be deemed to represent the same number of shares of
Class A Common Stock. Certificates representing shares of the
Class A Common Stock resulting from the aforesaid
reclassification need not be issued until certificates
representing the shares of Common Stock so reclassified, if
issued, have been received by the Corporation or its agent duly
endorsed for transfer with the request that a new certificate be
provided. The Class A Common Stock, Class B Common Stock, Class
C Common Stock and Advisor Class Common Stock shall have the
preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers,
restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications and
terms and conditions of redemption as set forth in the charter of
the Corporation as herein amended and restated.
THIRD: The Corporation desires to amend and restate
its Charter as currently in effect. The provisions set forth in
these Articles of Amendment and Restatement are all the
provisions of the Charter currently in effect as herein amended.
The current address of the principal office of the Corporation,
the name and address of the Corporation's current resident agent
are as set forth herein. The number of directors is currently
set at seven and their names are John D. Carifa, David H.
Dievler, John H. Dobkin, W.H. Henderson, Stig Host, Richard M.
Lilly and Alan Stoga.
FOURTH: The amendment and restatement of the Charter
of the Corporation as hereinabove set forth has been duly advised
by the Board of Directors and approved by the stockholders.
FIFTH: The total number of shares of capital stock
that the Corporation had authority to issue immediately prior to
these Articles of Amendment and Restatement becoming effective
was one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of the par value of
one cent ($.01) per share and of the aggregate par value of One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000) all of which shares were designated
Common Stock. The total number of shares of capital stock that
the Corporation has authority to issue upon these Articles of
Amendment and Restatement becoming effective is twelve billion
(12,000,000,000) shares, all of the par value of one-tenth of one
10
cent ($.001) per share, and of the aggregate par value of twelve
million dollars ($12,000,000). Three billion (3,000,000,000) of
the authorized shares of Common Stock of the Corporation are
designated as Class A Common Stock, three billion (3,000,000,000)
of such shares are designated as Class B Common Stock, three
billion (3,000,000,000) of such shares are designated as Class C
Common Stock and three billion (3,000,000,000) of such shares are
designated as Advisor Class Common Stock.
SIXTH: These Articles of Amendment and Restatement
shall become effective on October 3, 1997 at 5:00 p.m. Eastern
Time.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Alliance Global Environment Fund,
Inc. has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be
signed in its name and on its behalf by its Vice President,
Jeremy R. Kramer, and witnessed by its Secretary, Edmund P.
Bergan, Jr., on September 30, 1997.
The Vice President acknowledges these Articles of
Amendment and Restatement to be the corporate act of the
Corporation and states that to the best of his knowledge,
information and belief, the matters and facts set forth in these
Articles with respect to the authorization and approval of the
amendment and restatement of the Corporation's Articles of
Incorporation are true in all material respects and that this
statement is made under penalties of perjury.
By: /s/ Jeremy R. Kramer
___________________________
Jeremy R. Kramer
Vice President
Witness:
/s/ Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
_____________________________
Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
Secretary
11
00250070.AL5
Amended and Restated
Effective October 4, 1997
BY-LAWS
OF
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
________________
ARTICLE I
Offices
Section 1. Principal Office in Maryland. The
Corporation shall have a principal office in the City of
Baltimore, State of Maryland.
Section 2. Other Offices. The Corporation may have
offices also at such other places within and without the State of
Maryland as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine or as the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
Meetings of Stockholders
Section 1. Place of Meeting. Meetings of stockholders
shall be held at such place, either within the State of Maryland
or at such other place within the United States, as shall be
fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Section 2. Annual Meetings. Annual meetings of
stockholders shall be held on a date fixed from time to time by
the Board of Directors not less than ninety nor more than one
hundred twenty days following the end of each fiscal year of the
Corporation, for the election of directors and the transaction of
any other business within the powers of the Corporation;
provided, however, that the Corporation shall not be required to
hold an annual meeting in any year in which the election of
directors is not required to be acted on by stockholders under
the Investment Company Act of 1940. If the Corporation is so
required to hold a meeting to elect directors, the meeting shall
be held no later than 120 days after the event requiring the
meeting, and the meeting shall be designated as the annual
meeting of stockholders for that year.
Section 3. Notice of Annual Meeting. Written or
printed notice of the annual meeting, stating the place, date and
hour thereof, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote
thereat and each other stockholder entitled to notice thereof not
less than ten nor more than ninety days before the date of the
meeting.
Section 4. Special Meetings. Special meetings of
stockholders may be called by the chairman, the president or by
the Board of Directors and shall be called by the secretary upon
the written request of holders of shares entitled to cast not
less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast atsuch
meeting. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of
such meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on thereat. In
the case of such request for a special meeting, upon payment by
such stockholders to the Corporation of the estimated reasonable
cost of preparing and mailing a notice of such meeting, the
2
secretary shall give the notice of such meeting. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, special meetings of stockholders for the purpose
of voting upon the question of removal of any director or
directors of the Corporation shall be called by the secretary
upon the written request of holders of shares entitled to cast
not less than ten percent of all the votes entitled to be cast at
such meeting.
Section 5. Notice of Special Meeting. Written or
printed notice of a special meeting of stockholders, stating the
place, date, hour and purpose thereof, shall be given by the
secretary to each stockholder entitled to vote thereat and each
other stockholder entitled to notice thereof not less than ten
nor more than ninety days before the date fixed for the meeting.
Section 6. Business of Special Meetings. Business
transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be
limited to the purposes stated in the notice thereof.
Section 7. Quorum. The holders of shares entitled to
cast one-third of the votes entitled to be cast thereat, present
in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at
all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business,
except with respect to any matter which, under applicable
statutes or regulatory requirements, requires approval by a
separate vote of one or more classes of stock, in which case the
presence in person or by proxy of the holders of one-third of the
3
shares of stock of each class required to vote as a class on the
matter shall constitute a quorum.
Section 8. Voting. When a quorum is present at any
meeting, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast,
or, with respect to any matter requiring a class vote, the
affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast of each class
entitled to vote as a class on the matter, shall decide any
question brought before such meeting (except that directors may
be elected by the affirmative vote of a plurality of the votes
cast), unless the question is one upon which by express provision
of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as from time to time in
effect, or other statutes or rules or orders of the Securities
and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto or of the
Articles of Incorporation a different vote is required, in which
case such express provision shall govern and control the decision
of such question.
Section 9. Proxies. Each stockholder shall at every
meeting of stockholders be entitled to one vote in person or by
proxy for each share of the stock having voting power held by
such stockholder, but no proxy shall be voted after eleven months
from its date, unless otherwise provided in the proxy.
Section 10. Record Date. In order that the Corporation
may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote
at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, to
express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting,
4
or to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or
allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in
respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the
purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may
fix, in advance, a record date which shall be not more than
ninety days and, in the case of a meeting of stockholders, not
less than ten days prior to the date on which the particular
action requiring such determination of stockholders is to be
taken. In lieu of fixing a record date, the Board of Directors
may provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a
stated period, but not to exceed, in any case, twenty days. If
the stock transfer books are closed for the purpose of
determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of stockholders, such books shall be closed for at least
ten days immediately preceding such meeting. If no record date
is fixed and the stock transfer books are not closed for the
determination of stockholders: (1) The record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to notice of, or to vote
at, a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business
on the day on which notice of the meeting of stockholders is
mailed or the day thirty days before the meeting, whichever is
the closer date to the meeting; and (2) The record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to receive payment of a
dividend or an allotment of any rights shall be at the close of
business on the day on which the resolution of the Board of
5
Directors, declaring the dividend or allotment of rights, is
adopted, provided that the payment or allotment date shall not be
more than sixty days after the date of the adoption of such
resolution.
Section 11. Inspectors of Election. The directors, in
advance of any meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more
inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If
an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person
presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more
inspectors. In case any person who may be appointed as an
inspector fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by
appointment made by the directors in advance of the meeting or at
the meeting by the person presiding thereat. Each inspector, if
any, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall take
and sign an oath faithfully to execute the duties of inspector at
such meeting with strict impartiality and according to the best
of his ability. The inspectors, if any, shall determine the
number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the
shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the
validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots
or consents, hear and determine all challenges and questions
arising in connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate
all votes, ballots or consents, determine the result, and do such
acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness
to all stockholders. On request of the person presiding at the
6
meeting or any stockholder, the inspector or inspectors, if any,
shall make a report in writing of any challenge, question or
matter determined by him or them and execute a certificate of any
fact found by him or them.
Section 12. Informal Action by Stockholders. Except to
the extent prohibited by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
from time to time in effect, or rules or orders of the Securities
and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto, any action
required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of stockholders
may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting
forth such action, is signed by all the stockholders entitled to
vote on the subject matter thereof and any other stockholders
entitled to notice of a meeting of stockholders (but not to vote
thereat) have waived in writing any rights which they may have to
dissent from such action, and such consent and waiver are filed
with the records of the Corporation.
Section 13. Adjournment. Any meeting of the
stockholders may be adjourned from time to time, without notice
other than by announcement at the meeting at which the
adjournment was taken. In the absence of a quorum, the
stockholders present in person or by proxy, by majority vote of
those present and without notice other than by announcement at
the meeting, may adjourn the meeting from time to time as
provided for in this Section 13 of Article II. At any adjourned
meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any action may be
7
taken that could have been taken at the meeting originally
called. A meeting of the stockholders may not be adjourned
without further notice to a date more than 120 (one hundred and
twenty) days after the original record date determined pursuant
to Section 10 of this Article II.
ARTICLE III
Board of Directors
Section 1. Number of Directors. The number of
directors constituting the entire Board of Directors (which
initially was fixed at one in the Corporation's Articles of
Incorporation) may be increased or decreased from time to time by
the vote of a majority of the entire Board of Directors within
the limits permitted by law but at no time may be more than
twenty, but the tenure of office of a director in office at the
time of any decrease in the number of directors shall not be
affected as a result thereof. The directors shall be elected to
hold offices at the annual meeting of stockholders as provided
for in Section 2 of Article II, except as provided in Section 2
of this Article, and each director shall hold office until his
successor is elected and qualified. Any director may resign at
any time upon written notice to the Corporation. Any director
may be removed, either with or without cause, at any meeting of
stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present by the
affirmative vote of the majority of the votes entitled to be cast
thereon, and the vacancy in the Board of Directors caused by such
8
removal may be filled by the stockholders at the time of such
removal. Directors need not be stockholders.
Section 2. Vacancies and Newly-Created Directorships.
Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors for any cause
other than by reason of an increase in the number of directors
may be filled by a majority of the remaining members of the Board
of Directors although such majority is less than a quorum. Any
vacancy occurring by reason of an increase in the number of
directors may be filled by a majority of the entire Board of
Directors then in office prior to the increase. A director
elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy shall be
elected to hold office until the next annual meeting of
stockholders as provided in Section 2 of Article II or until his
successor is elected and qualifies.
Section 3. Powers. The business and affairs of the
Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the
Board of Directors which may exercise all such powers of the
Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by
statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-Laws
conferred upon or reserved to the stockholders.
Section 4. Meetings. The Board of Directors of the
Corporation or any committee thereof may hold meetings, both
regular and special, either within or without the State of
Maryland. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held
without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time
9
to time be determined by the Board of Directors. Special
meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the chairman,
the president or by two or more directors. Notice of special
meetings of the Board of Directors shall be given by the
secretary to each director at least three days before the meeting
if by mail or at least 24 hours before the meeting if given in
person or by telephone or by telegraph. The notice need not
specify the business to be transacted.
Section 5. Quorum and Voting. During such times when
the Board of Directors shall consist of more than one director, a
quorum for the transaction of business at meetings of the Board
of Directors shall consist of two of the directors in office at
the time but in no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-
third of the entire Board of Directors. The action of a majority
of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is
present shall be the action of the Board of Directors. If a
quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of
Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting
from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the
meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
Section 6. Committees. The Board of Directors may
appoint from among its members an executive committee and other
committees of the Board of Directors, each committee to be
composed of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The
Board of Directors may delegate to such committees any of the
10
powers of the Board of Directors except those which may not by
law be delegated to a committee. Such committee or committees
shall have the name or names as may be determined from time to
time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. Unless the
Board of Directors designates one or more directors as alternate
members of any committee, who may replace an absent or
disqualified member at any meeting of the committee, the members
of any such committee present at any meeting and not disqualified
from voting may, whether or not they constitute a quorum, appoint
another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in
the place of any absent or disqualified member of such committee.
At meetings of any such committee, a majority of the members or
alternate members of such committee shall constitute a quorum for
the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the
members or alternate members present at any meeting at which a
quorum is present shall be the act of the committee.
Section 7. Minutes of Committee Meetings. The
committees shall keep regular minutes of their proceedings.
Section 8. Informal Action by Board of Directors and
Committees. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any
meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may
be taken without a meeting if a written consent thereto is signed
by all members of the Board of Directors or of such committee, as
the case may be, and such written consent is filed with the
minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee,
11
provided, however, that such written consent shall not constitute
approval of any matter which pursuant to the Investment Company
Act of 1940 and the rules thereunder requires the approval of
directors by vote cast in person at a meeting.
Section 9. Meetings by Conference Telephone. The
members of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may
participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or committee
by means of a conference telephone or similar communications
equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can hear each other at the same time and such
participation shall constitute presence in person at such
meeting, provided, however, that such participation shall not
constitute presence in person with respect to matters which
pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules
thereunder require the approval of directors by vote cast in
person at a meeting.
Section 10. Fees and Expenses. The directors may be
paid their expenses of attendance at each meeting of the Board of
Directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each
meeting of the Board of Directors, a stated salary as director or
such other compensation as the Board of Directors may approve.
No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the
Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation
therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be
12
allowed like reimbursement and compensation for attending
committee meetings.
ARTICLE IV
Notices
Section 1. General. Notices to directors and
stockholders mailed to them at their post office addresses
appearing on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed to be
given at the time when deposited in the United States mail.
Section 2. Waiver of Notice. Whenever any notice is
required to be given under the provisions of the statutes, of the
Articles of Incorporation or of these By-Laws, a waiver thereof
in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said
notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be
deemed the equivalent of notice and such waiver shall be filed
with the records of the meeting. Attendance of a person at a
meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting
except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose
of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction
of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened.
ARTICLE V
Officers
Section 1. General. The officers of the Corporation
shall be chosen by the Board of Directors at its first meeting
after each annual meeting of stockholders as provided in Section
13
2 of Article II and shall be a chairman of the Board of
Directors, a president, a secretary and a treasurer. The Board
of Directors may choose also such vice presidents and additional
officers or assistant officers as it may deem advisable. Any
number of offices, except the offices of president and vice
president and chairman and vice president, may be held by the
same person. No officer shall execute, acknowledge or verify any
instrument in more than one capacity if such instrument is
required by law to be executed, acknowledged or verified by two
or more officers.
Section 2. Other Officers and Agents. The Board of
Directors may appoint such other officers and agents as it
desires who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall
exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be
determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Section 3. Tenure of Officers. The officers of the
Corporation shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of
Directors. Each officer shall hold his office until his
successor is elected and qualifies or until his earlier
resignation or removal. Any officer may resign at any time upon
written notice to the Corporation. Any officer elected or
appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed at any time by
the Board of Directors when, in its judgment, the best interests
of the Corporation will be served thereby. Any vacancy occurring
14
in any office of the Corporation by death, resignation, removal
or otherwise shall be filled by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Chairman of the Board of Directors. The
chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all meetings
of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors. He shall be
the chief executive officer and shall have general and active
management of the business of the Corporation and shall see that
all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried
into effect. He shall be ex officio a member of all committees
designated by the Board of Directors except as otherwise
determined by the Board of Directors. He shall execute bonds,
mortgages and other contracts requiring a seal, under the seal of
the Corporation, except where required or permitted by law to be
otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and
execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of
Directors to some other officer or agent of the Corporation.
Section 5. President. The president shall act under
the direction of the chairman and in the absence or disability of
the chairman shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of
the chairman. He shall perform such other duties and have such
other powers as the chairman or the Board of Directors may from
time to time prescribe. He shall execute on behalf of the
Corporation, and may affix the seal or cause the seal to be
affixed to, all instruments requiring such execution except to
the extent that signing and execution thereof shall be expressly
15
delegated by the Board of Directors to some other officer or
agent of the Corporation.
Section 6. Vice Presidents. The vice presidents shall
act under the direction of the chairman and in the absence or
disability of the president shall perform the duties and exercise
the powers of the president. They shall perform such other
duties and have such other powers as the chairman or the Board of
Directors may from time to time prescribe. The Board of
Directors may designate one or more executive vice presidents or
may otherwise specify the order of seniority of the vice
presidents and, in that event, the duties and powers of the
president shall descend to the vice presidents in the specified
order of seniority.
Section 7. Secretary. The secretary shall act under
the direction of the chairman. Subject to the direction of the
chairman he shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors
and all meetings of stockholders and record the proceedings in a
book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties
for the committees designated by the Board of Directors when
required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all
meetings of stockholders and special meetings of the Board of
Directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be
prescribed by the chairman or the Board of Directors. He shall
keep in safe custody the seal of the Corporation and shall affix
16
the seal or cause it to be affixed to any instrument requiring
it.
Section 8. Assistant Secretaries. The assistant
secretaries in the order of their seniority, unless otherwise
determined by the chairman or the Board of Directors, shall, in
the absence or disability of the secretary, perform the duties
and exercise the powers of the secretary. They shall perform
such other duties and have such other powers as the chairman or
the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
Section 9. Treasurer. The treasurer shall act under
the direction of the chairman. Subject to the direction of the
chairman he shall have the custody of the corporate funds and
securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts
and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall
deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to
the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be
designated by the Board of Directors. He shall disburse the
funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the chairman or the
Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such
disbursements, and shall render to the chairman and the Board of
Directors, at its regular meetings, or when the Board of
Directors so requires, an account of all his transactions as
treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.
Section 10. Assistant Treasurers. The assistant
treasurers in the order of their seniority, unless otherwise
17
determined by the chairman or the Board of Directors, shall, in
the absence or disability of the treasurer, perform the duties
and exercise the powers of the treasurer. They shall perform
such other duties and have such other powers as the chairman or
the Board of Directors may from time to time prescribe.
ARTICLE VI
Certificates of Stock
Section 1. General. Every holder of stock of the
Corporation who has made full payment of the consideration for
such stock shall be entitled upon request to have a certificate,
signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by, the chairman,
the president or a vice president and countersigned by the
treasurer or an assistant treasurer or the secretary or an
assistant secretary of the Corporation, certifying the number
and, if additional shares of stock should be authorized, the
class of whole shares of stock owned by him in the Corporation.
Section 2. Fractional Share Interests. The Corporation
may issue fractions of a share of stock. Fractional shares of
stock shall have proportionately to the respective fractions
represented thereby all the rights of whole shares, including the
right to vote, the right to receive dividends and distributions
and the right to participate upon liquidation of the Corporation,
excluding, however, the right to receive a stock certificate
representing such fractional shares.
18
Section 3. Signatures on Certificates. Any of or all
the signatures on a certificate may be a facsimile. In case any
officer who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been
placed upon a certificate shall cease to be such officer before
such certificate is issued, it may be issued with the same effect
as if he were such officer at the date of issue. The seal of the
Corporation or a facsimile thereof may, but need not, be affixed
to certificates of stock.
Section 4. Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. The
Board of Directors may direct a new certificate or certificates
to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates
theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of any affidavit of that
fact by the person claiming the certificate or certificates to be
lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new
certificate or certificates, the Board of Directors may, in its
discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof,
require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate
or certificates, or his legal representative, to give the
Corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against the Corporation with
respect to the certificate or certificates alleged to have been
lost, stolen or destroyed.
Section 5. Transfer of Shares. Upon request by the
registered owner of shares, and if a certificate has been issued
19
to represent such shares upon surrender to the Corporation or a
transfer agent of the Corporation of a certificate for shares of
stock duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of
succession, assignment or authority to transfer, it shall be the
duty of the Corporation, if it is satisfied that all provisions
of the Articles of Incorporation, of the By-Laws and of the law
regarding the transfer of shares have been duly complied with, to
record the transaction upon its books, issue a new certificate to
the person entitled thereto upon request for such certificate,
and cancel the old certificate, if any.
Section 6. Registered Owners. The Corporation shall be
entitled to recognize the person registered on its books as the
owner of shares to be the exclusive owner for all purposes
including voting and dividends, and the Corporation shall not be
bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in
such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or
not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as
otherwise provided by the laws of Maryland.
ARTICLE VII
Miscellaneous
Section 1. Reserves. There may be set aside out of any
funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums
as the Board of Directors from time to time, in their absolute
discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet
contingencies, or for such other purpose as the Board of
20
Directors shall think conducive to the interest of the
Corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any
such reserve.
Section 2. Dividends. Dividends upon the stock of the
Corporation may, subject to the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation and of applicable law, be declared by the Board of
Directors at any time. Dividends may be paid in cash, in
property or in shares of the Corporation's stock, subject to the
provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and of applicable
law.
Section 3. Capital Gains Distributions. The amount and
number of capital gains distributions paid to the stockholders
during each fiscal year shall be determined by the Board of
Directors. Each such payment shall be accompanied by a statement
as to the source of such payment, to the extent required by law.
Section 4. Checks. All checks or demands for money and
notes of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or
officers or such other person or persons as the Board of
Directors may from time to time designate.
Section 5. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the
Corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of
Directors.
Section 6. Seal. The corporate seal shall have
inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its
organization and the words "Corporate Seal, Maryland." The seal
21
may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed
or affixed or in another manner reproduced.
Section 7. Insurance Against Certain Liabilities. The
Corporation shall not bear the cost of insurance that protects or
purports to protect directors and officers of the Corporation
against any liabilities to the Corporation or its security
holders to which any such director or officer would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the
conduct of his office.
ARTICLE VIII
Indemnification
Section 1. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
The Corporation shall indemnify its directors to the full extent
that indemnification of directors is permitted by the Maryland
General Corporation Law. The Corporation shall indemnify its
officers to the same extent as its directors and to such further
extent as is consistent with law. The Corporation shall
indemnify its directors and officers who while serving as
directors or officers also serve at the request of the
Corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee,
agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, other enterprise or employee benefit plan to the
full extent consistent with law. The indemnification and other
rights provided by this Article shall continue as to a person who
22
has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the
benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a
person. This Article shall not protect any such person against
any liability to the Corporation or any stockholder thereof to
which such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of
the duties involved in the conduct of his office ("disabling
conduct").
Section 2. Advances. Any current or former director or
officer of the Corporation seeking indemnification within the
scope of this Article shall be entitled to advances from the
Corporation for payment of the reasonable expenses incurred by
him in connection with the matter as to which he is seeking
indemnification in the manner and to the full extent permissible
under the Maryland General Corporation Law. The person seeking
indemnification shall provide to the Corporation a written
affirmation of his good faith belief that the standard of conduct
necessary for indemnification by the Corporation has been met and
a written undertaking to repay any such advance if it should
ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct has not
been met. In addition, at least one of the following additional
conditions shall be met: (a) the person seeking indemnification
shall provide a security in form and amount acceptable to the
Corporation for his undertaking; (b) the Corporation is insured
against losses arising by reason of the advance; or (c) a
23
majority of a quorum of directors of the Corporation who are
neither "interested persons" as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, nor parties to
the proceeding ("disinterested non-party directors"), or
independent legal counsel, in a written opinion, shall have
determined, based on a review of facts readily available to the
Corporation at the time the advance is proposed to be made, that
there is reason to believe that the person seeking
indemnification will ultimately be found to be entitled to
indemnification.
Section 3. Procedure. At the request of any person
claiming indemnification under this Article, the Board of
Directors shall determine, or cause to be determined, in a manner
consistent with the Maryland General Corporation Law, whether the
standards required by this Article have been met.
Indemnification shall be made only following: (a) a final
decision on the merits by a court or other body before whom the
proceeding was brought that the person to be indemnified was not
liable by reason of disabling conduct or (b) in the absence of
such a decision, a reasonable determination, based upon a review
of the facts, that the person to be indemnified was not liable by
reason of disabling conduct by (i) the vote of a majority of a
quorum of disinterested non-party directors or (ii) an
independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
24
Section 4. Indemnification of Employees and Agents.
Employees and agents who are not officers or directors of the
Corporation may be indemnified, and reasonable expenses may be
advanced to such employees or agents, as may be provided by
action of the Board of Directors or by contract, subject to any
limitations imposed by the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Section 5. Other Rights. The Board of Directors may
make further provision consistent with law for indemnification
and advance of expenses to directors, officers, employees and
agents by resolution, agreement or otherwise. The
indemnification provided by this Article shall not be deemed
exclusive of any other right, with respect to indemnification or
otherwise, to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled
under any insurance or other agreement or resolution of
stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. The rights
provided to any person by this Article shall be enforceable
against the Corporation by such person who shall be presumed to
have relied upon it in serving or continuing to serve as a
director, officer, employee, or agent as provided above.
Section 6. Amendments. References in this Article are
to the Maryland General Corporation Law and to the Investment
Company Act of 1940 as from time to time amended. No amendment
of these By-laws shall affect any right of any person under this
Article based on any event, omission or proceeding prior to the
amendment.
25
ARTICLE IX
Amendments
The Board of Directors shall have the power to make,
alter and repeal By-laws of the Corporation.
26
00250070.AL8
<PAGE>
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
1345 Avenue Of The Americas
New York, New York 10105
July 22, 1992
Alliance Capital Management L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
Dear Sirs:
We, the undersigned Alliance Global Environment Fund,
Inc., herewith confirm our agreement with you as follows:
1. We are a closed-end, non-diversified management
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (the "Act"). We propose to engage in the business of
investing and reinvesting our assets in securities ("the
portfolio assets") of the type and in accordance with the
limitations specified in our Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws,
Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Act, and any
representations made in our prospectus, all in such manner and to
such extent as may from time to time be authorized by our Board
of Directors. We enclose copies of the documents listed above
and will from time to time furnish you with any amendments
thereof.
1. (a) We hereby employ you to manage the investment
and reinvestment of the portfolio assets as above specified, to
act as our administrator and, without limiting the generality of
<PAGE>
the foregoing, to provide management and other services specified
below.
(b) You will make decisions with respect to all
purchases and sales of the portfolio assets. To carry out such
decisions, you are hereby authorized, as our agent and attorney-
in-fact, for our account and at our risk and in our name, to
place orders for the investment and reinvestment of the portfolio
assets. In all purchases, sales or other transactions in the
portfolio assets you are authorized to exercise full discretion
and act for us in the same manner and with the same force and
effect as we might or could do with respect to such purchases,
sales or other transactions, as well as with respect to all other
things necessary or incidental to the furtherance or conduct of
such purchases, sales or other transactions.
(c) You will (i) at our request provide us persons
satisfactory to our Board of Directors (who may be employees of
you or your affiliates) to serve as our officers; (ii) provide us
with the services of persons competent to perform such
administrative and clerical functions as are necessary to provide
effective administration of our corporation, including
maintaining certain books and records, such as journals, ledger
accounts and other records described in Rule 31a-1 under the Act,
initiating all money transfers from us to our custodian and from
our account to appropriate customer accounts, and reconciling
account information and balances between our custodian and
2
<PAGE>
registrar, transfer and dividend disbursing agent; (iii) oversee
the performance of administrative services rendered to us by
others, including our custodian and registrar, transfer and
dividend disbursing agent; (iv) provide us with adequate office
space and facilities; (v) prepare financial information for the
periodic updating of our Registration Statement and for our proxy
statements; (vi) prepare our tax returns, reports to our
shareholders, and periodic reports to the Securities and Exchange
Commission; (vii) supervise the calculation of the net asset
value of our shares of common stock; and (viii) perform such
other administrative services for us as may be reasonably
requested by us.
(d) You will report to our Board of Directors at
each meeting thereof all changes in the portfolio assets since
the prior report, and will also keep us in touch with important
developments affecting the portfolio assets and on your own
initiative will furnish us from time to time with such
information as you may believe appropriate for this purpose,
whether concerning the individual issuers whose securities are
included in our portfolio, the industries in which they engage,
or the conditions prevailing in the economy generally. You will
also furnish us with such statistical and analytical information
with respect to the portfolio assets as you may believe
appropriate or as we reasonably may request. In making such
purchases and sales of the portfolio assets, you will bear in
3
<PAGE>
mind the policies set from time to time by our Board of Directors
as well as the limitations imposed by our Articles of
Incorporation and in our Registration Statement under the Act and
the Securities Act of 1933, the limitations in the Act and of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 in respect of regulated investment
companies.
(e) It is understood that you will from time to
time employ or associate with yourselves such persons as you
believe to be particularly fitted to assist you in the execution
of your duties hereunder, the cost of performance of such duties
to be borne and paid by you. No obligation may be incurred on
our behalf in any such respect. We will pay to you or your
affiliates the cost of personnel rendering the services set forth
in paragraph 2(c) above, at such rates as shall from time to time
be agreed upon between us, provided that all time devoted to the
investment or reinvestment of the portfolio assets shall be for
your account. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to
restrict our right to hire our own employees or to contract for
services to be performed by third parties.
2. We hereby confirm that, subject to the foregoing,
we shall be responsible and hereby assume the obligation for
payment of all our other expenses, including: (a) payment of the
fee payable to you under paragraph 5 hereof; (b) brokerage and
commission expenses; (c) Federal, state, local and foreign taxes,
including issue and transfer taxes, incurred by or levied on us;
4
<PAGE>
(d) interest charges on borrowings; (e) our organizational and
offering expenses, whether or not advanced by you; (f) the cost
of personnel providing services to us, as provided in paragraph
2(c) above; (g) fees and expenses of registering our shares
under the appropriate Federal securities laws and of qualifying
our shares under applicable state securities laws; (h) fees and
expenses of listing and maintaining the listing of our shares on
any securities exchange; (i) expenses of printing and
distributing reports to shareholders; (j) costs of proxy
solicitation; (k) charges and expenses of our custodian and
registrar, transfer and dividend disbursing agent; (l) the cost
of calculating the net asset value of our shares of common stock;
(m) compensation of our officers, Directors and employees who do
not devote any part of their time to your affairs or the affairs
of your affiliates other than us; (n) legal and auditing
expenses; (o) the cost of stock certificates representing shares
of our common stock; and (p) costs of stationery and supplies.
3. We shall expect of you, and you will give us the
benefit of, your best judgment and efforts in rendering these
services to us, and we agree as an inducement to your undertaking
these services that you shall not be liable hereunder for any
mistake of judgment or in any event whatsoever, except for lack
of good faith, provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to
protect, or purport to protect, you against any liability to us
or to our security holders to which you would otherwise be
5
<PAGE>
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of your duties hereunder, or by
reason of your reckless disregard of your obligations and duties
hereunder.
4. In consideration of the foregoing we will pay you a
monthly fee at an annualized rate of 1.10% of our average weekly
net assets up to $100,000,000, .95% of our next $100 million in
average weekly net assets and .80% of our average weekly assets
in excess of $200,000,000. For purposes of the calculation of
such fee, average weekly net assets shall be determined on the
basis of the average net assets of the Fund for each weekly
period (ending on Friday) ending during the month. The net
assets for each weekly period are determined by averaging the net
assets on the Friday of such weekly period with the net assets on
the Friday of the immediately preceding weekly period. When a
Friday is not a business day for us, then the calculation will be
based on our net assets on the business day immediately preceding
such Friday. Such fee shall be payable in arrears on the last
day of each calendar month for services performed hereunder
during such month. If this agreement becomes effective after the
beginning of a month or this agreement terminates prior to the
end of a month, such fee shall be prorated according to the
proportion which such portion of the month bears to the full
month.
6
<PAGE>
5. This agreement shall become effective on the date
hereof and shall continue in effect until December 31, 1992 and
may be continued for successive twelve-month periods (computed
from each January 1) provided that such continuance is
specifically approved at least annually by our Board of Directors
or by majority vote of the holders of our outstanding voting
securities (as defined in the Act), and in either case, by a
majority of our Board of Directors who are not interested
persons, as defined in the Act, of any party to this agreement
(other than as Directors of our corporation), provided further,
however, that if the continuation of this agreement is not
approved, you may continue to render the services described
herein in the manner and to the extent permitted by the Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder. Upon the effectiveness of
this agreement, it shall supersede all previous agreements
between us covering the subject matter hereof. This agreement
may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any
penalty, by vote of a majority of our outstanding voting
securities (as so defined), or by a vote of our Board of
Directors on 60 days written notice to you, or by you on 60 days
written notice to us.
6. This agreement may not be transferred, assigned,
sold or in any manner hypothecated or pledged by you and this
agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of any such
transfer, assignment, sale, hypothecation or pledge by you. The
7
<PAGE>
term "transfer", "assignment" and "sale" as used in this
paragraph shall have the meanings ascribed hereto by governing
law and any interpretation thereof contained in rules or
regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder.
7. (a) Except to the extent necessary to perform your
obligations hereunder, nothing herein shall be deemed to limit or
restrict your right, or the right of any of your employees, or
any of the officers or directors of Alliance Capital Management
Corporation, your general partner, who may also be a Director,
officer or employee of ours, or persons otherwise affiliated with
us (within the meaning of the Act) to engage in any other
business or to devote time and attention to the management or
other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar or
dissimilar nature, or to render service of any kind to any other
trust, corporation, firm, individual or association.
(b) You will notify us of any change in the general
partner of your partnership within a reasonable time after such
change.
8. If you cease to act as our investment adviser, or,
in any event, if you so request in writing, we agree to take all
necessary action to change our name to a name not including the
term "Alliance". You may from time to time make available
without charge to us for our use such marks or symbols owned by
you, including marks or symbols containing the term "Alliance" or
8
<PAGE>
any variation thereof, as you may consider appropriate. Any such
marks or symbols so made available will remain your property and
you shall have the right, upon notice in writing, to require us
to cease the use of such mark or symbol at any time.
9. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York, provided, however, that
nothing herein shall be construed as being inconsistent with the
Act.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, will you kindly so indicate by signing and
returning to us the enclosed copy hereof.
Very truly yours,
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
By /s/ David H. Dievler
__________________________
Name: David H. Dievler
Agreed to and accepted
as of the date first set forth above.
ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT L.P.
By ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
CORPORATION,
its General Partner
By /s/ John D. Carifa
_______________________________
Name: John D. Carifa
9
00250070.AC8
<PAGE>
ADVISORY AGREEMENT
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
1345 Avenue Of The Americas
New York, New York 10105
October 4, 1997
Alliance Capital Management L.P.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
Dear Sirs:
We, the undersigned Alliance Global Environment Fund,
Inc. herewith confirm our agreement with you as follows:
1. We are an open-end, non-diversified management
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Act"). We are currently authorized to
issue separate classes of shares and our Directors are authorized
to reclassify and issue any unissued shares to any number of
additional classes or series (portfolios) each having its own
investment objective, policies and restrictions, all as more
fully described in the prospectus and the statement of additional
information constituting parts of the Registration Statement
filed on our behalf under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and the Act. We propose to engage in the business of investing
and reinvesting the assets of each of our portfolios in
securities ("the portfolio assets") of the type and in accordance
with the limitations specified in our Charter, By-Laws,
Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed with the Securities and
<PAGE>
Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Act
("Registration Statement"), and any representations made in our
prospectus and statement of additional information, all in such
manner and to such extent as may from time to time be authorized
by our Board of Directors. We enclose copies of the documents
listed above and will from time to time furnish you with any
amendments thereof.
2. (a) We hereby employ you to manage the investment
and reinvestment of the portfolio assets as above specified and,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to provide
management and other services specified below.
(b) You will make decisions with respect to all
purchases and sales of the portfolio assets. To carry out such
decisions, you are hereby authorized, as our agent and attorney-
in-fact, for our account and at our risk and in our name, to
place orders for the investment and reinvestment of the portfolio
assets. In all purchases, sales and other transactions in the
portfolio assets you are authorized to exercise full discretion
and act for us in the same manner and with the same force and
effect as we might or could do with respect to such purchases,
sales or other transactions, as well as with respect to all other
things necessary or incidental to the furtherance or conduct of
such purchases, sales or other transactions.
(c) You will report to our Board of Directors at
each meeting thereof all changes in the portfolio assets since
2
<PAGE>
the prior report, and will also keep us in touch with important
developments affecting the portfolio assets and on your own
initiative will furnish us from time to time with such
information as you may believe appropriate for this purpose,
whether concerning the individual issuers whose securities are
included in the portfolio assets, the industries in which they
engage, or the conditions prevailing in the economy generally.
You will also furnish us with such statistical and analytical
information with respect to the portfolio assets as you may
believe appropriate or as we reasonably may request. In making
such purchases and sales of the portfolio assets, you will bear
in mind the policies set from time to time by our Board of
Directors as well as the limitations imposed by our Charter and
in our Registration Statement, the limitations in the Act and of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in respect of
regulated investment companies and the investment objective,
policies and restrictions applicable to each of our portfolios.
(d) It is understood that you will from time to
time employ or associate with yourselves such persons as you
believe to be particularly fitted to assist you in the execution
of your duties hereunder, the cost of performance of such duties
to be borne and paid by you. No obligation may be incurred on
our behalf in any such respect. During the continuance of this
agreement and at our request you will provide to us persons
satisfactory to our Board of Directors to serve as our officers.
3
<PAGE>
You or your affiliates will also provide persons, who may be our
officers, to render such clerical, accounting and other services
to us as we may from time to time request of you. Such personnel
may be employees of you or your affiliates. We will pay to you
or your affiliates the cost of such personnel for rendering such
services to us, provided that all time devoted to the investment
or reinvestment of the portfolio assets shall be for your
account. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to restrict
our right to hire our own employees or to contract for services
to be performed by third parties. Furthermore, you or your
affiliates shall furnish us without charge with such management
supervision and assistance and such office facilities as you may
believe appropriate or as we may reasonably request subject to
the requirements of any regulatory authority to which you may be
subject. You or your affiliates shall also be responsible for
the payment of any expenses incurred in promoting the sale of our
shares (other than the portion of the promotional expenses to be
borne by us in accordance with an effective plan pursuant to Rule
12b-1 under the Act and the costs of printing our prospectuses
and other reports to shareholders and fees related to
registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission and with
state regulatory authorities).
3. We hereby confirm that we shall be responsible and
hereby assume the obligation for payment of all of our expenses,
including: (a) payment of the fee payable to you under
4
<PAGE>
paragraph 5 hereof; (b) custody, transfer and dividend disbursing
expenses; (c) fees of directors who are not your affiliated
persons; (d) legal and auditing expenses; (e) clerical,
accounting and other office costs; (f) the cost of personnel
providing services to us, as provided in subparagraph (d) of
paragraph 2 above; (g) costs of printing our prospectuses and
shareholder reports; (h) cost of maintenance of our corporate
existence; (i) interest charges, taxes, brokerage fees and
commissions; (j) costs of stationery and supplies; (k) expenses
and fees related to registration and filing with the Securities
and Exchange Commission and with state regulatory authorities;
and (l) such promotional shareholder servicing and other expenses
as may be contemplated by an effective plan pursuant to Rule 12b-
1 under the Act, provided, however, that our payment of such
promotional expenses shall be in the amounts, and in accordance
with the procedures, set forth in such plan.
4. We shall expect of you, and you will give us the
benefit of, your best judgment and efforts in rendering these
services to us, and we agree as an inducement to your undertaking
these services that you shall not be liable hereunder for any
mistake of judgment or in any event whatsoever, except for lack
of good faith, provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to
protect, or purport to protect, you against any liability to us
or to our security holders to which you would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
5
<PAGE>
negligence in the performance of your duties hereunder, or by
reason of your reckless disregard of your obligations and duties
hereunder.
5. In consideration of the foregoing, we will pay you
a monthly fee at an annualized rate of 1.10% of our average daily
net assets up to $100,000,000, .95% of our next $100 million in
average daily net assets and .80% of our average daliy assets in
excess of $200,000,000. Such fee shall be payable in arrears on
the last day of each calendar month for services performed
hereunder during such month. If this agreement terminates prior
to the end of a month, such fee shall be prorated according to
the proportion which such portion of the month bears to the full
month.
6. This agreement shall become effective on the date
hereof and shall remain in effect until [ ] and may be
continued for successive twelve-month periods (computed from each
[ ] 1 thereafter) with respect to each portfolio provided
that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually
by the Board of Directors or by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of such portfolio (as defined in
the Act), and, in either case, by a majority of the Board of
Directors who are not parties to this agreement or interested
persons, as defined in the Act, of any party to this agreement
(other than as Directors of our corporation), provided further,
however, that if the continuation of this agreement is not
6
<PAGE>
approved as to a portfolio, you may continue to render to such
portfolio the services described herein in the manner and to the
extent permitted by the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder. Upon the effectiveness of this agreement, it shall
supersede all previous agreements between us covering the subject
matter hereof. This agreement may be terminated with respect to
any portfolio at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as so
defined) of such portfolio, or by a vote of the Board of
Directors on 60 days' written notice to you, or by you with
respect to any portfolio on 60 days' written notice to us.
7. This agreement may not be transferred, assigned,
sold or in any manner hypothecated or pledged by you and this
agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of any such
transfer, assignment, sale, hypothecation or pledge by you. The
terms "transfer", "assignment" and "sale" as used in this
paragraph shall have the meanings ascribed thereto by governing
law and any interpretation thereof contained in rules or
regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder.
8. (a) Except to the extent necessary to perform your
obligations hereunder, nothing herein shall be deemed to limit or
restrict your right, or the right of any of your employees, or
any of the officers or directors of Alliance Capital Management
Corporation, your general partner, who may also be a Director,
7
<PAGE>
officer or employee of ours, or persons otherwise affiliated with
us (within the meaning of the Act) to engage in any other
business or to devote time and attention to the management or
other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar or
dissimilar nature, or to render services of any kind to any other
trust, corporation, firm, individual or association.
(b) You will notify us of any change in the general
partners of your partnership within a reasonable time after such
change.
9. If you cease to act as our investment adviser, or,
in any event, if you so request in writing, we agree to take all
necessary action to change our name to a name not including the
term "Alliance." You may from time to time make available
without charge to us for our use such marks or symbols owned by
you, including marks or symbols containing the term "Alliance" or
any variation thereof, as you may consider appropriate. Any such
marks or symbols so made available will remain your property and
you shall have the right, upon notice in writing, to require us
to cease the use of such mark or symbol at any time.
10. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York, provided, however, that
nothing herein shall be construed as being inconsistent with the
Act.
8
<PAGE>
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, will you kindly so indicate by signing and
returning to us the enclosed copy hereof.
Very truly yours,
ALLIANCE GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
By /s/ Edmund P. Bergan, Jr.
__________________________
Agreed to and accepted
as of the date first set forth above
ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT L.P.
By ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
CORPORATION, its general
partner
By /s/ John D. Carifa
_______________________________
9
00250070.AL6
<PAGE>
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of October 4, 1997 between ALLIANCE
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC., a Maryland corporation (the
"Fund"), and ALLIANCE FUND DISTRIBUTORS, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the "Underwriter").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Fund is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"),
as a non-diversified, open-end management investment company and
it is in the interest of the Fund to offer its shares for sale
continuously;
WHEREAS, the Underwriter is a securities firm engaged in
the business of selling shares of investment companies either
directly to purchasers or through other securities dealers;
WHEREAS, the Fund and the Underwriter wish to enter into
an agreement with each other with respect to the continuous
offering of the Fund's shares in order to promote the growth of
the Fund and facilitate the distribution of its shares;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Appointment of the Underwriter. The Fund
hereby appoints the Underwriter as the principal underwriter and
distributor of the Fund to sell to the public shares of its
Class A Common Stock (the "Class A shares"), Class B Common Stock
(the "Class B shares"), Class C Common Stock (the "Class C
shares"), Advisor Class Common Stock (the "Advisor Class shares")
and shares of such other class or classes as the Fund and the
Underwriter shall from time to time mutually agree in writing
shall become subject to this Agreement ("New shares") (the
Class A shares, the Class B shares, the Class C shares, the
Advisor Class shares and New shares shall be collectively
referred to herein as the "shares") and hereby agrees during the
term of this Agreement to sell shares to the Underwriter upon the
terms and conditions herein set forth.
SECTION 2. Exclusive Nature of Duties. The Underwriter
shall be the exclusive representative of the Fund to act as
principal underwriter and distributor of the shares except that
the rights given under this Agreement to the Underwriter shall
not apply to shares issued in connection with (a) the merger or
consolidation of any other investment company with the Fund,
(b) the Fund's acquisition by purchase or otherwise of all or
substantially all of the assets or stock of any other investment
<PAGE>
company or (c) the reinvestment in shares by the Fund's
shareholders of dividends or other distributions.
SECTION 3. Purchase of Shares from the Fund.
(a) The Underwriter shall have the right to buy from
the Fund the shares needed to fill unconditional orders for
shares of the Fund placed with the Underwriter by investors or
securities dealers, depository institutions or other financial
intermediaries acting as agent for their customers. The price
which the Underwriter shall pay for the shares so purchased from
the Fund shall be the net asset value, determined as set forth in
Section 3(d) hereof, used in determining the public offering
price on which such orders are based.
(b) The shares are to be resold by the Underwriter to
investors at a public offering price, as set forth in Section
3(c) hereof, or to securities dealers, depository institutions or
other financial intermediaries acting as agent for their
customers having agreements with the Underwriter upon the terms
and conditions set forth in Section 8 hereof.
(c) The public offering price of the shares, i.e., the
price per share at which the Underwriter or selected dealers or
selected agents (each as defined in Section 8(a) below) may sell
shares to the public, shall be the public offering price
determined in accordance with the then current Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information of the Fund (the "Prospectus"
and "Statement of Additional Information," respectively) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"),
relating to such shares, but not to exceed the net asset value at
which the Underwriter is to purchase such shares, plus, in the
case of Class A shares, an initial sales charge equal to a
specified percentage or percentages of the public offering price
of the Class A shares as set forth in the Prospectus. Class A
shares may be sold without such a sales charge to certain classes
of persons as from time to time set forth in the Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information. All payments to the Fund
hereunder shall be made in the manner set forth in Section 3(f)
hereof.
(d) The net asset value of shares of the Fund shall be
determined by the Fund, or any agent of the Fund, as of the close
of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each Fund
business day in accordance with the method set forth in the
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information and guidelines
established by the Directors of the Fund.
(e) The Fund reserves the right to suspend the offering
of its shares at any time in the absolute discretion of its
Directors.
2
<PAGE>
(f) The Fund, or any agent of the Fund designated in
writing to the Underwriter by the Fund, shall be promptly advised
by the Underwriter of all purchase orders for shares received by
the Underwriter. Any order may be rejected by the Fund;
provided, however, that the Fund will not arbitrarily or without
reasonable cause refuse to accept or confirm orders for the
purchase of shares. The Fund (or its agent) will confirm orders
upon their receipt, will make appropriate book entries and upon
receipt by the Fund (or its agent) of payment thereof, will
deliver deposit receipts or certificates for such shares pursuant
to the instructions of the Underwriter. Payment shall be made to
the Fund in New York Clearing House funds. The Underwriter
agrees to cause such payment and such instructions to be
delivered promptly to the Fund (or its agent).
SECTION 4. Repurchase or Redemption of Shares
by the Fund.
(a) Any of the outstanding shares may be tendered for
redemption at any time, and the Fund agrees to redeem or
repurchase the shares so tendered in accordance with its
obligations as set forth in Section 8(d) of ARTICLE FIFTH of its
Articles of Amendment and Restatement and in accordance with the
applicable provisions set forth in the Prospectus and Statement
of Additional Information. The price to be paid to redeem or
repurchase the shares shall be equal to the net asset value
calculated in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(c)
hereof, less any applicable sales charge. All payments by the
Fund hereunder shall be made in the manner set forth below. The
redemption or repurchase by the Fund of any of the Class A shares
purchased by or through the Underwriter will not affect the
initial sales charge secured by the Underwriter or any selected
dealer or compensation paid to any selected agent (unless such
selected dealer or selected agent has otherwise agreed with the
Underwriter), in the course of the original sale, regardless of
the length of the time period between purchase by an investor and
his tendering for redemption or repurchase.
The Fund (or its agent) shall pay the total amount of
the redemption price and, except as may be otherwise required by
the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") and any interpretations thereof ("NASD
rules and interpretations"), the deferred sales charges, if any,
pursuant to the instructions of the Underwriter in New York
Clearing House funds on or before the seventh business day
subsequent to its having received the notice of redemption in
proper form.
(b) Redemption of shares or payment may be suspended at
times when the New York Stock Exchange is closed, when trading
thereon is closed, when trading thereon is restricted, when an
3
<PAGE>
emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of
securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not
reasonably practicable for the Fund fairly to determine the value
of its net assets, or during any other period when the Securities
and Exchange Commission, by order, so permits.
SECTION 5. Plan of Distribution.
(a) It is understood that Sections 5, 12, and 16 hereof
together constitute a plan of distribution (the "Plan") within
the meaning of Rule 12b-1 adopted by the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Investment Company Act ("Rule 12b-1").
(b) Except as may be required by NASD rules and
interpretations, the Fund will pay to the Underwriter each month
a distribution services fee with respect to each portfolio of the
Fund ("Portfolio") that will not exceed, on an annualized basis,
.30% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Fund
attributable to the Class A shares, 1.00% of the aggregate
average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to the Class B
shares and 1.00% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the
Fund attributable to the Class C shares. With respect to each
Portfolio, the distribution services fee will be used in its
entirety by the Underwriter to make payments (i) to compensate
broker-dealers or other persons for providing distribution
assistance, (ii) to otherwise promote the sale of shares of each
Portfolio, including payment for the preparation, printing and
distribution of prospectuses and sales literature or other
promotional activities, and (iii) to compensate broker-dealers,
depository institutions and other financial intermediaries for
providing administrative, accounting and other services with
respect to each Portfolio's shareholders. A portion of the
distribution services fee that will not exceed, on an annualized
basis, .25% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Fund
attributable to each of the Class A shares, Class B shares and
Class C shares will constitute a service fee that will be used by
the Underwriter for personal service and/or the maintenance of
shareholder accounts within the meaning of NASD rules and
interpretations.
(c) Alliance Capital Management L.P., the Fund's
investment adviser (the "Adviser"), may make payments from time
to time from its own resources for the purposes described in
Section 5(b) hereof.
(d) Payments to broker-dealers, depository institutions
and other financial intermediaries for the purposes set forth in
Section 5(b) are subject to the terms and conditions of the
written agreements between the Underwriter and each broker-
dealer, depository institution or other financial intermediary.
4
<PAGE>
Such agreements will be in a form satisfactory to the Directors
of the Fund.
(e) The Treasurer of the Fund will prepare and furnish
to the Fund's Directors, and the Directors will review, at least
quarterly, a written report complying with the requirements of
Rule 12b-1 setting forth all amounts expended hereunder and the
purposes for which such expenditures were made.
(f) The Fund is not obligated to pay any distribution
expense in excess of the distribution services fee described
above in Section 5(b) hereof. Any expenses of distribution of
the Fund's Class A shares accrued by the Underwriter in one
fiscal year of the Fund may not be paid from distribution
services fees received from the Fund in respect of Class A shares
in another fiscal year. Any expenses of distribution of the
Fund's Class B shares or Class C shares accrued by the
Underwriter in one fiscal year of the Fund may be carried forward
and paid from distribution services fees received from the Fund
in respect of such class of shares in another fiscal year. No
portion of the distribution services fees received from the Fund
in respect of Class A shares may be used to pay any interest
expense, carrying charges or other financing costs or allocation
of overhead of the Underwriter. The distribution services fees
received from the Fund in respect of Class B shares and Class C
shares may be used to pay interest expenses, carrying charges and
other financing costs or allocation of overhead of the
Underwriter to the extent permitted by Securities and Exchange
Commission rules, regulations or Securities and Exchange
Commission staff no-action or interpretative positions in effect
from time to time. In the event this Agreement is terminated by
either party or is not continued with respect to a class as
provided in Section 12 below: (i) no distribution services fees
(other than current amounts accrued but not yet paid) will be
owed by the Fund to the Underwriter with respect to that class,
and (ii) the Fund will not be obligated to pay the Underwriter
for any amounts expended hereunder not previously reimbursed by
the Fund from distribution services fees in respect of shares of
such class or recovered through deferred sales charges. The
distribution services fee of a particular class may not be used
to subsidize the sale of shares of any other class.
SECTION 6. Duties of the Fund.
(a) The Fund shall furnish to the Underwriter copies of
all information, financial statements and other papers that the
Underwriter may reasonably request for use in connection with the
distribution of shares of the Fund, and this shall include one
certified copy, upon request by the Underwriter, of all financial
statements prepared for the Fund by independent public
accountants. The Fund shall make available to the Underwriter
5
<PAGE>
such number of copies of the Prospectus as the Underwriter shall
reasonably request.
(b) The Fund shall take, from time to time, but subject
to the necessary approval of its shareholders, all necessary
action to fix the number of authorized shares and such steps as
may be necessary to register the same under the Securities Act,
to the end that there will be available for sale such number of
shares as the Underwriter reasonably may be expected to sell.
(c) The Fund shall use its best efforts to qualify and
maintain the qualification of an appropriate number of its shares
under the securities laws of such states as the Underwriter and
the Fund may approve. Any such qualification may be withheld,
terminated or withdrawn by the Fund at any time in its
discretion. As provided in Section 9(b) hereof, the expense of
qualification and maintenance of qualification shall be borne by
the Fund. The Underwriter shall furnish such information and
other material relating to its affairs and activities as may be
required by the Fund in connection with such qualification.
(d) The Fund will furnish, in reasonable quantities
upon request by the Underwriter, copies of annual and interim
reports of the Fund.
SECTION 7. Duties of the Underwriter.
(a) The Underwriter shall devote reasonable time and
effort to effect sales of shares of the Fund, but shall not be
obligated to sell any specific number of shares. The services of
the Underwriter to the Fund hereunder are not to be deemed
exclusive and nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the
Underwriter from entering into like arrangements with other
investment companies so long as the performance of its
obligations hereunder is not impaired thereby.
(b) In selling shares of the Fund, the Underwriter
shall use its best efforts in all material respects duly to
conform with the requirements of all federal and state laws
relating to the sale of such securities. Neither the
Underwriter, any selected dealer, any selected agent nor any
other person is authorized by the Fund to give any information or
to make any representations, other than those contained in the
Fund's Registration Statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration
Statement"), as amended from time to time, under the Securities
Act and the Investment Company Act or the Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information or any sales literature
specifically approved in writing by the Fund.
(c) The Underwriter shall adopt and follow procedures,
as approved by the officers of the Fund, for the confirmation of
6
<PAGE>
sales to investors and selected dealers, the collection of
amounts payable by investors and selected dealers on such sales,
and the cancellation of unsettled transactions, as may be
necessary to comply with the requirements of the NASD, as such
requirements may from time to time exist.
SECTION 8. Selected Dealer and Agent Agreements.
(a) The Underwriter shall have the right to enter into
selected dealer agreements with securities dealers of its choice
("selected dealers") and selected agent agreements with
depository institutions and other financial intermediaries of its
choice ("selected agents") for the sale of shares and fix therein
the portion of the sales charge that may be allocated to the
selected dealers and selected agents; provided, that the Fund
shall approve the forms of agreements with selected dealers and
selected agents and the selected dealer and selected agent
compensation set forth therein and shall evidence such approval
by filing said forms and amendments thereto as exhibits to its
then currently effective Registration Statement. Shares sold to
selected dealers or through selected agents shall be for resale
by such selected dealers and selected agents only at the public
offering price set forth in the Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information.
(b) Within the United States, the Underwriter shall
offer and sell shares only to such selected dealers as are
members in good standing of the NASD.
SECTION 9. Payment of Expenses.
(a) The Fund shall bear all costs and expenses of the
Fund, including fees and disbursements of its counsel and
auditors, in connection with the preparation and filing of its
Registration Statement and Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information, and all amendments and supplements thereto, and
preparing and mailing annual and interim reports and proxy
materials to shareholders (including but not limited to the
expense of setting in type any such registration statements,
prospectuses, annual or interim reports or proxy materials).
(b) The Fund shall bear the cost of expenses of
qualification of shares for sale, and, if necessary or advisable
in connection therewith, of qualifying the Fund as an issuer or
as a broker or dealer, in such states of the United States or
other jurisdiction as shall be selected by the Fund and the
Underwriter pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof and the cost and
expenses payable to each such state for continuing qualification
therein until the Fund decides to discontinue such qualification
pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof.
7
<PAGE>
SECTION 10. Indemnification.
(a) The Fund agrees to indemnify, defend and hold the
Underwriter, and any person who controls the Underwriter within
the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, free and
harmless from and against any and all claims, demands,
liabilities and expenses (including the cost of investigating or
defending such claims, demands or liabilities and any counsel
fees incurred in connection therewith) which the Underwriter or
any such controlling person may incur, under the Securities Act,
or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or based upon
any alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Fund's Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of
Additional Information in effect from time to time under the
Securities Act or arising out of or based upon any alleged
omission to state a material fact required to be stated in any
one thereof or necessary to make the statements in any one
thereof not misleading; provided, however, that in no event shall
anything herein contained be so construed as to protect the
Underwriter against any liability to the Fund or its security
holders to which the Underwriter would otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in
the performance of its duties, or by reason of the Underwriter's
reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement. The Fund's agreement to indemnify the Underwriter and
any such controlling person as aforesaid is expressly conditioned
upon the Fund's being notified of the commencement of any action
brought against the Underwriter or any such controlling person,
such notification to be given by letter or by telegram addressed
to the Fund at its principal office in New York, New York, and
sent to the Fund by the person against whom such action is
brought within ten days after the summons or other first legal
process shall have been served. The failure to so notify the
Fund of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve the
Fund from any liability which it may have to the person against
whom such action is brought by reason of any such alleged untrue
statement or omission otherwise than on account of the indemnity
agreement contained in this Section 10. The Fund will be
entitled to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any
such claim, and to retain counsel of good standing chosen by the
Fund and approved by the Underwriter. In the event the Fund does
not elect to assume the defense of any such suit and retain
counsel of good standing approved by the Underwriter, the
defendant or defendants in such suit shall bear the fees and
expenses of any additional counsel retained by any of them; but
in case the Fund does not elect to assume the defense of any such
suit, or in case the Underwriter does not approve of counsel
chosen by the Fund, the Fund will reimburse the Underwriter or
the controlling person or persons named as defendant or
defendants in such suit, for the fees and expenses of any counsel
retained by the Underwriter or such persons. The indemnification
8
<PAGE>
agreement contained in this Section 10 shall remain operative and
in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by
or on behalf of the Underwriter or any controlling person and
shall survive the sale of any of the Fund's shares made pursuant
to subscriptions obtained by the Underwriter. This agreement of
indemnity will inure exclusively to the benefit of the
Underwriter, to the benefit of its successors and assigns, and to
the benefit of any controlling persons and their successors and
assigns. The Fund agrees promptly to notify the Underwriter of
the commencement of any litigation or proceeding against the Fund
in connection with the issue and sale of any of its shares.
(b) The Underwriter agrees to indemnify, defend and
hold the Fund, its several officers and directors, and any person
who controls the Fund within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Securities Act, free and harmless from and against any and all
claims, demands, liabilities, and expenses (including the cost of
investigating or defending such claims, demands or liabilities
and any counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) which the
Fund, its officers or directors, or any such controlling person
may incur under the Securities Act or under common law or
otherwise, but only to the extent that such liability, or expense
incurred by the Fund, its officers, directors or such controlling
person resulting from such claims or demands shall arise out of
or be based upon any alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in information furnished in writing by the Underwriter
to the Fund for use in its Registration Statement, Prospectus or
Statement of Additional Information in effect from time to time
under the Securities Act, or shall arise out of or be based upon
any alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with
such information required to be stated in the Registration
Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information or
necessary to make such information not misleading. The
Underwriter's agreement to indemnify the Fund, its officers and
directors, and any such controlling person as aforesaid is
expressly conditioned upon the Underwriter being notified of the
commencement of any action brought against the Fund, its officers
or directors or any such controlling person, such notification to
be given by letter or telegram addressed to the Underwriter at
its principal office in New York, and sent to the Underwriter by
the person against whom such action is brought, within ten days
after the summons or other first legal process shall have been
served. The Underwriter shall have a right to control the
defense of such action, with counsel of its own choosing,
satisfactory to the Fund, if such action is based solely upon
such alleged misstatement or omission on its part, and in any
other event the Underwriter and the Fund, and their officers and
directors or such controlling person, shall each have the right
to participate in the defense or preparation of the defense of
any such action. The failure so to notify the Underwriter of the
commencement of any such action shall not relieve the Underwriter
9
<PAGE>
from any liability which it may have to the Fund, to its officers
and trustees, or to such controlling person by reason of any such
untrue statement or omission on the part of the Underwriter
otherwise than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in
this Section 10.
SECTION 11. Notification by the Fund.
The Fund agrees to advise the Underwriter immediately:
(a) of any request by the Securities and Exchange
Commission for amendments to the Fund's Registration Statement,
Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information or for
additional information,
(b) in the event of the issuance by the Securities and
Exchange Commission of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Fund's Registration Statement, Prospectus or
Statement of Additional Information or the initiation of any
proceeding for that purpose,
(c) of the happening of any material event which makes
untrue any statement made in the Fund's Registration Statement,
Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information or which
requires the making of a change in any one thereof in order to
make the statements therein not misleading, and
(d) of all actions of the Securities and Exchange
Commission with respect to any amendments to the Fund's
Registration Statement, Prospectus or Statement of Additional
Information which may from time to time be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act.
SECTION 12. Term of Agreement.
(a) This Agreement shall become effective on the date
hereof and shall continue in effect until December 31, 1997, and
thereafter for successive twelve-month periods (computed from
each January 1) with respect to each class; provided, however,
that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually
by the Directors of the Fund or by vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the
Investment Company Act) of that class, and, in either case, by a
majority of the Directors of the Fund who are not parties to this
Agreement or interested persons, as defined in the Investment
Company Act, of any such party (other than as directors of the
Fund) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in
the operation of the Plan or any agreement related thereto;
provided further, however, that if the continuation of this
Agreement is not approved as to a class or a Portfolio, the
Underwriter may continue to render to such class or Portfolio the
10
<PAGE>
services described herein in the manner and to the extent
permitted by the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Upon effectiveness of this Agreement, it shall supersede all
previous agreements between the parties hereto covering the
subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be terminated (i) by
the Fund with respect to any class or Portfolio at any time,
without the payment of any penalty, by the vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities (as so defined) of such class
or Portfolio, or by a vote of a majority of the Directors of the
Fund who are not interested persons, as defined in the Investment
Company Act, of the Fund (other than as directors of the Fund)
and have no direct and indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan or any agreement related thereto, in any
such event on sixty days' written notice to the Underwriter;
provided, however, that no such notice shall be required if such
termination is stated by the Fund to relate only to Sections 5
and 16 hereof (in which event Sections 5 and 16 shall be deemed
to have been severed herefrom and all other provisions of this
Agreement shall continue in full force and effect), or (ii) by
the Underwriter with respect to any Portfolio on sixty days'
written notice to the Fund.
(b) This Agreement may be amended at any time with the
approval of the Directors of the Fund, provided that (i) any
material amendments of the terms hereof will become effective
only upon approval as provided in the first proviso of the first
sentence of Section 12(a) hereof, and (ii) any amendment to
increase materially the amount to be expended for distribution
services fees pursuant to Section 5(b) hereof will be effective
only upon the additional approval by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities as defined in the Investment
Company Act of the class or Portfolio affected.
SECTION 13. No Assignment. This Agreement may not be
transferred, assigned, sold or in any manner hypothecated or
pledged by either party hereto and this Agreement shall terminate
automatically in the event of any such transfer, assignment,
sale, hypothecation or pledge. The terms "transfer",
"assignment", and "sale" as used in this paragraph shall have the
meanings ascribed thereto by governing law and any interpretation
thereof contained in rules or regulations promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
SECTION 14. Notices. Any notice required or permitted
to be given hereunder by either party to the other shall be
deemed sufficiently given if sent by registered mail, postage
prepaid, addressed by the party giving such notice to the other
party at the last address furnished by such other party to the
party given notice, and unless and until changed pursuant to the
foregoing provisions hereof addressed to the Fund or the
Underwriter.
11
<PAGE>
SECTION 15. Governing Law. The provisions of this
Agreement shall be, to the extent applicable, construed and
interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
SECTION 16. Disinterested Directors of the Fund. While
the Agreement is in effect, the selection and nomination of the
Directors who are not "interested persons" of the Fund (as
defined in the Investment Company Act) will be committed to the
discretion of such disinterested Directors.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed
this Agreement.
ALLIANCE GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
By: /s/ John D. Carifa
________________________
John D. Carifa
Chairman
ALLIANCE FUND DISTRIBUTORS,
INC.
By: /s/ Robert L. Errico
________________________
Robert L. Errico
President
Accepted as to
Sections 5, 12 and
16 as of October 4, 1997:
ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT L.P.
By: Alliance Capital Management Corporation,
General Partner
By: /s/ John D. Carifa
___________________________
John D. Carifa
President
12
00250070.AR5
<PAGE>
CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made this 23 of May, 1990 between Alliance
Global Environment Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") and Brown Brothers
Harriman & Co. (the "Custodian").
WITNESSETH: That in consideration of the mutual
covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
1. The Fund hereby employs and appoints the Custodian
as a custodian for the term and subject to the provisions of this
Agreement. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to require the Fund to deliver to it any securities or
funds owned by the Fund and shall have no responsibility or
liability for or on account of securities or funds not so
delivered. The Fund will deposit with the Custodian copies of
the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws (or comparable documents) of
the Fund and all amendments thereto, and copies of such votes and
other proceedings of the Fund as may be necessary for or
convenient to the Custodian in the performance of its duties.
2. Except for securities and funds held by
subcustodians appointed pursuant to the provisions of Section 3
hereof, the Custodian shall have and perform the following powers
and duties:
<PAGE>
A. Safekeepinq - To keep safely the securities of the
Fund that have been delivered to the Custodian and from time to
time to receive delivery of securities for safekeeping.
B. Manner of Holding Securities - To hold securities
of the Fund (1) by physical possession of the share certificates
or other instruments representing such securities in registered
or bearer form, or (2) in book-entry form by a Securities System
(as said term is defined in Section 2U).
C. Registered Name; Nominee - To hold registered
securities of the Fund (1) in the name or any nominee name of the
Custodian or the Fund, or in the name or any nominee name of any
agent appointed pursuant to Section 6E, or (2) in street
certificate form, so-called, and in any case with or without any
indication of fiduciary capacity.
D. Purchases - Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, as
defined in Section X on Page 15, insofar as funds are available
for the purpose, to pay for and receive securities purchased for
the account of the Fund, payment being made only upon receipt of
the securities (1) by the Custodian, or (2) by a clearing
corporation of a national securities exchange of which the
Custodian is a member, or (3) by a Securities System. However,
(i) in the case of repurchase agreements entered into by the
Fund, the Custodian may release funds to a Securities System or
to a Subcustodian prior to the receipt of advice from the
Securities System or Subcustodian that the securities underlying
2
<PAGE>
such repurchase agreement have been transferred by book entry
into the Account (as defined in Section 2U) of the Custodian
maintained with such Securities System or Subcustodian, so long
as such payment instructions to Securities System or Subcustodian
include a requirement that delivery is only against payment of
securities, and (ii) in the case of time deposits, call account
deposits, currency deposits' and other deposits, contracts or
options pursuant to Sections 2L, 2M and 2N, the Custodian may
make payment therefor without receiving an instrument evidencing
said deposit so long as such payment instructions detail specific
securities to be acquired.
E. Exchanges - Upon receipt of proper instructions, to
exchange securities held by it for the account of the Fund for
other securities in connection with any reorganization,
recapitalization, split-up of shares, change of par value,
conversion or other event, and to deposit any such securities in
accordance with the terms of any reorganization or protective
plan. Without such instructions, the Custodian may surrender
securities in temporary form for definitive securities, may
surrender securities for transfer into a name or nominee name as
permitted in Section 2C, and may surrender securities for a
different number of certificates or instruments representing the
same number of shares or same principal amount of indebtedness,
provided the securities to be issued are to be delivered to the
Custodian and further provided custodian shall at the time of
3
<PAGE>
surrendering securities or instruments receive a receipt or other
evidence of ownership thereof.
F. Sales of Securities - Upon receipt of proper
instructions, to make delivery of securities which have been sold
for the account of the Fund, but only against payment therefor
(1) in cash, by a certified check, bank cashier's check, bank
credit, or bank wire transfer, or (2) by credit to the account of
the Custodian with a clearing corporation of a national
securities exchange of which the Custodian is a member, or (3) by
credit to the account of the Custodian or an Agent of the
Custodian with a Securities System.
G. Depositary Receipts - Upon receipt of proper
instructions, to instruct a subcustodian appointed pursuant to
Section 3 hereof (a "Subcustodian") or an agent of the Custodian
appointed pursuant to Section 6E hereof (an "Agent") to surrender
securities to the depositary used by an issuer of American
Depositary Receipts or International Depositary Receipts
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "ADRs") for such
securities against a written receipt therefor adequately
describing such securities and written evidence satisfactory to
the Subcustodian or Agent that the depositary has acknowledged
receipt of instructions to issue with respect to such securities
ADRs in the name of the Custodian, or a nominee of the Custodian,
for delivery to the Custodian in Boston, Massachusetts, or at
4
<PAGE>
such other place as the Custodian may from time to time
designate.
Upon receipt of proper instructions, to surrender ADRs
to the issuer thereof against a written receipt therefor
adequately describing the ADRs surrendered and written evidence
satisfactory to the Custodian that the issuer of the ADRs has
acknowledged receipt of instructions to cause its depositary to
deliver the securities underlying such ADRs to a Subcustodian or
an Agent.
H. Exercise of Rights; Tender Offers - Upon timely
receipt of proper instructions, to deliver to the issuer or
trustee thereof, or to the agent of either, warrants, puts,
calls, rights or similar securities for the purpose of being
exercised or sold, provided that the new securities and cash, if
any, acquired by such action are to be delivered to the
Custodian, and, upon receipt of proper instructions, to deposit
securities upon invitations for tenders of securities, provided
that the consideration is to be paid or delivered or the tendered
securities are to be returned to the Custodian.
I. Stock Dividends, Rights, Etc. - To receive and
collect all stock dividends, rights and other items of like
nature; and to deal with the same pursuant to proper instructions
relative thereto.
J. Options - Upon receipt of proper instructions, to
receive and retain confirmations or other documents evidencing
5
<PAGE>
the purchase of writing of an option on a security or securities
index by the Fund; to deposit and maintain in a segregated
account, either physically or by book-entry in a Securities
System, securities subject to a covered call option written by
the Fund; and to release and/or transfer such securities or other
assets only in accordance with a notice or other communication
evidencing the expiration, termination or exercise of such
covered option furnished by The Options Clearing Corporation, the
securities or options exchange on which such covered option is
traded or such other organization as may be responsible for
handling such options transactions.
K. Borrowings - Upon receipt of proper instructions,
to deliver securities of the Fund to lenders or their agents as
collateral for borrowings effected by the Fund, provided that
such borrowed money is payable to or upon the Custodian's order
as Custodian for the Fund.
L. Demand Deposit Bank Accounts - To open and operate
an account or accounts in the name of the Fund on the custodian's
books subject only to draft or order by the Custodian. All funds
received by the Custodian from or for the account of the Fund
shall be deposited in said account(s). The responsibilities of
the Custodian to the Fund for deposits accepted on the
Custodian's books shall be that of a U. S. bank for a similar
deposit.
6
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If and when authorized by proper instructions, the
Custodian may open and operate an additional account(s) in such
other banks or trust companies as may be designated by the Fund
in such instructions (any such bank or trust company so
designated by the Fund being referred to hereafter as a "Banking
Institution"), provided that such account(s) shall be in the name
of the Custodian for account of the Fund and subject only to the
Custodian's draft or order. Such accounts may be opened with
Banking Institutions in the United States and in other countries
and may be denominated in either U.S. Dollars or other currencies
as the Fund may determine. All such deposits shall be deemed to
be portfolio securities of the Fund and accordingly the
responsibility of the Custodian therefore shall be the same as
and no greater than the Custodian's responsibility in respect of
other portfolio securities of the Fund.
M. Interest Bearing Call or Time Deposits - To place
interest bearing fixed term and call deposits with such banks and
in such amounts as the Fund may authorize pursuant to proper
instructions. Such deposits may be placed with the Custodian or
with Subcustodians or other Banking Institutions as the Fund may
determine. Deposits may be denominated in U.S. Dollars or other
currencies and need not be evidenced by the issuance or delivery
of a certificate to the Custodian, provided that the Custodian
shall include in its records with respect to the assets of the
Fund, appropriate notation as to the amount and currency of each
7
<PAGE>
such deposit, the accepting Banking Institution, and other
appropriate details. Such deposits, other than those placed with
the Custodian, shall be deemed portfolio securities of the Fund
and the responsibilities of the Custodian therefor shall be the
same as those for demand deposit bank accounts placed with other
banks, as described in Section L of this agreement. The
responsibility of the Custodian for such deposits accepted on the
Custodian's books shall be that of a U. S. bank for a similar
deposit.
N. Foreign Exchange Transactions and Futures Contracts
- - Pursuant to proper instructions, to enter into foreign exchange
contracts or options to purchase and sell foreign currencies for
spot and future delivery on behalf and for the account of the
Fund. Such transactions may be undertaken by the Custodian with
such Banking Institutions, including the Custodian and
Subcustodian(s) as principals, as approved and authorized by the
Fund. Foreign exchange contracts and options other than those
executed with the Custodian, shall be deemed to be portfolio
securities of the Fund and the responsibilities of the Custodian
therefor shall be the same as those for demand deposit bank
accounts placed with other banks as described in Section 2-L of
this agreement. Upon receipt of proper instructions, to receive
and retain confirmations evidencing the purchase or sale of a
futures contract or an option on a futures contract by the Fund;
to deposit and maintain in a segregated account, for the benefit
8
<PAGE>
of any futures commission merchant or to pay to such futures
commission merchant, assets designated by the fund as initial,
maintenance or variation "margin" deposits intended to secure the
Fund's performance of its obligations under any futures contracts
purchased or sold or any options on futures contracts written by
the Fund, in accordance with the provisions of any agreement or
agreements among any of the Fund, the Custodian and such futures
commission merchant, designated to comply with the rules of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or any contract market,
or any similar organization or organizations, regarding such
margin deposits; and to release and/or transfer assets in such
margin accounts only in accordance with any such agreements or
rules.
O. Stock Loans - Upon receipt of proper instructions,
to deliver securities of the Fund, in connection with loans of
securities by the Fund, to the borrower thereof upon the receipt
of the cash collateral, if any, for such borrowing. In the event
U. S. Government securities are to be used as collateral, the
Custodian will not release the securities to be loaned until it
has received confirmation that such collateral has been delivered
to the Custodian. The Custodian and Fund understand that the
timing of receipt of such confirmation will normally require that
the delivery of securities to be loaned will be made one day
after receipt of the U. S. Government collateral.
9
<PAGE>
P. Collections - To collect, receive and deposit in
said account or accounts all income and other payments with
respect to the securities held hereunder, and to execute
ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all federal
and state tax purposes in connection with receipt of income or
other payments with respect to securities of the Fund or in
connection with transfer of securities, and pursuant to proper
instructions to take such other actions with respect to
collection or receipt of funds or transfer of securities which
involve an investment decision.
Q. Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions - Upon
receipt of proper instructions from the Fund, or upon receipt of
instructions from the Fund's shareholder servicing agent or agent
with comparable duties (the "Shareholder Servicing Agent") (given
by such person or persons and in such manner on behalf of the
Shareholder Servicing Agent as the Fund shall have authorized),
the Custodian shall release funds or securities to the
Shareholder Servicing Agent or otherwise apply funds or
securities, insofar as available, for the payment of dividends or
other distributions to Fund shareholders. Upon receipt of proper
instructions from the Fund, or upon receipt of instructions from
the Shareholder Servicing Agent (given by such person or persons
and in such manner on behalf of the Shareholder Servicing Agent
as the Fund shall have authorized), the Custodian shall release
funds or securities, insofar as available, to the Shareholder
10
<PAGE>
Servicing Agent or as such Agent shall otherwise instruct for
payment to Fund shareholders who have delivered to such Agent a
request for repurchase or redemption of their shares of capital
stock of the Fund.
R. Proxies, Notices, Etc. - Promptly to deliver or
mail to the Fund all forms of proxies and all notices of meetings
and any other notices or announcements affecting or relating to
securities owned by the Fund that are received by the Custodian,
and upon receipt of proper instructions, to execute and deliver
or cause its nominee to execute and deliver such proxies or other
authorizations as may be required. Neither the Custodian nor its
nominee shall vote upon any of such securities or execute any
proxy to vote thereon or give any consent or take any other
action with respect thereto (except as otherwise herein provided)
unless ordered to do so by proper instructions.
S. Nondiscretionary Details - Without the necessity of
express authorization from the Fund, (1) to attend to all
nondiscretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange,
substitution, purchase, transfer or other dealings with
securities, funds or other property of the Portfolio held by the
Custodian except as otherwise directed from time to time by the
Trustees of the Fund, and (2) to make payments to itself or
others for minor expenses of handling securities or other similar
items relating to the Custodian's duties under this Agreement,
11
<PAGE>
provided that all such payments shall be accounted for to the
Fund.
T. Bills - Upon receipt of proper instructions, to pay
or cause to be paid, insofar as funds are available for the
purpose, bills, statements, or other obligations of the Fund.
U. Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities Systems - The
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the
Fund in (i) The Depository Trust Company, (ii) any book-entry
system as provided in Subpart O of Treasury Circular No. 300,
31 CFR 306, Subpart B of 31 CFR Part 350, or the book-entry
regulations of federal agencies substantially in the form of
Subpart O, or (iii) any other domestic clearing agency registered
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which acts as a securities
depository and whose use the Fund has previously approved in
writing (each of the foregoing being referred to in this
Agreement as a "Securities System"). Utilization of a Securities
System shall be in accordance with applicable Federal Reserve
Board and Securities and Exchange Commission rules and
regulations, if any, and subject to the following provisions:
1) The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain Fund
securities, either directly or through one or more Agents
appointed by the Custodian (provided that any such agent shall be
qualified to act as a custodian of the Fund pursuant to the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations
12
<PAGE>
thereunder), in a Securities System provided that such securities
are represented in an account ("Account") of the Custodian or
such Agent in the Securities System which shall not include any
assets of the Custodian or Agent other than assets held as a
fiduciary, custodian, or otherwise for customers;
2) The records of the Custodian with respect to
securities of the Fund which are maintained in a Securities
System shall identify by book-entry those securities belonging to
the Fund;
3) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased
for the account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the
Securities System that such securities have been transferred to
the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of
the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the
account of the Fund. The Custodian shall Transfer securities sold
for the account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the
Securities System that payment for such securities has been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on
the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and payment
for the account of the Fund Copies of all advices from the
Securities System of transfers of securities for the account of
the Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for the Fund by
the Custodian or an Agent as referred to above, and be provided
to the Fund at its request. The Custodian shall furnish the Fund
confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of the Fund
13
<PAGE>
in the form of a written advice or notice and shall furnish to
the Fund copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day's
transactions in the Securities System for the account of the Fund
on the next business day;
4) The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any
report obtained by the Custodian or any Agent as referred to
above on the Securities System's accounting system, internal
accounting control and procedures for safeguarding securities
deposited in the Securities System; and the Custodian and such
Agents shall send to the Fund such reports on their own systems
of internal accounting control as the Fund may reasonably request
from time to time.
5) At the written request of the Fund, the Custodian
will terminate the use of any such Securities System on behalf of
the Fund as promptly as practicable.
V. Other Transfers - Upon receipt of Proper
Instructions, to deliver securities, funds and other property of
the Fund to a Subcustodian or another custodian of the Fund; and,
upon receipt of proper instructions, to make such other
disposition of securities, funds or other property of the Fund in
a manner other than or for purposes other than as enumerated
elsewhere in this Agreement, provided that the instructions
relating to such disposition shall include a statement of the
purpose for which the delivery is to be made, the amount of
14
<PAGE>
securities to be delivered and the name of the person or persons
to whom delivery is to be made.
W. Investment Limitations - In performing its duties
generally, and more particularly in connection with the purchase,
sale and exchange of securities made by or for the Fund, the
Custodian may assume unless and until notified in writing to the
contrary that proper instructions received by it are not in
conflict with or in any way contrary to any provisions of the
Fund's Declaration of Trust or By-Laws (or comparable documents)
or votes or proceedings of the shareholders or Directors of the
Fund. The Custodian shall in no event be liable to the Fund and
shall be indemnified by the Fund for any violation which occurs
in the course of carrying out instructions given by the Fund of
any investment limitations to which the Fund is subject or other
limitations with respect to the Fund's powers to make
expenditures, encumber securities, borrow or take similar actions
affecting its portfolio.
X. Proper Instructions - Proper instructions shall
mean a tested telex from the Fund or a written request,
direction, instruction or certification signed or initialed on
behalf of the Fund by one or more person or persons as the Board
of Trustees of the Fund shall have from time to time authorized,
provided, however, that no such instructions directing the
delivery of securities or the payment of funds to an authorized
signatory of the Fund shall be signed by such person. Those
15
<PAGE>
persons authorized to give proper instructions may be identified
by the Board of Trustees by name, title or position and will
include at least one officer empowered by the Board to name other
individuals who are authorized to give proper instructions on
behalf of the Fund. Telephonic or other oral instructions given
by any one of the above persons will be considered proper
instructions if the Custodian reasonably believes them to have
been given by a person authorized to give such instructions with
respect to the transaction involved. Oral instructions will be
confirmed by tested telex or in writing in the manner set forth
above but the lack of such confirmation shall in no way affect
any action taken by the Custodian in reliance upon such oral
instructions. The Fund authorizes the Custodian to tape record
any and all telephonic or other oral instructions given to the
Custodian by or on behalf of the Fund (including any of its
officers, Trustees, employees or agents) and will deliver to the
Custodian a similar authorization from any investment manager or
adviser or person or entity with similar responsibilities which
is authorized to give proper instructions on behalf of the Fund
to the Custodian. Proper instructions may relate to specific
transactions or to types or classes of transactions, and may be
in the form of standing instruction.
Proper instructions may include communications effected
directly between electro-mechanical or electronic devices or
16
<PAGE>
systems, in addition to tested telex, provided that the Fund and
the Custodian agree to the use of such device or system.
3. Securities, funds and other property of the Fund may
be held by subcustodians appointed pursuant to the provisions of
this Section 3 (a "Subcustodian"). The Custodian may, at any time
and from time to time, appoint any bank or trust company (meeting
the requirements of a custodian or a foreign custodian under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations
thereunder) to act as a Subcustodian for the Fund, provided that
the Fund shall have approved in writing (1) any such bank or
trust company and the subcustodian agreement to be entered into
between such bank or trust company and the Custodian, and (2) if
the subcustodian is a bank organized under the laws of a country
other than the United States, the holding of securities, cash and
other property of the Fund in the country in which it is proposed
to utilize the services of such subcustodian. Upon such approval
by the Fund, the Custodian is authorized on behalf of the Fund to
notify each Subcustodian of its appointment as such. The
Custodian may, at any time in its discretion, remove any bank or
trust company that has been appointed as a Subcustodian but will
promptly notify the Fund of any such action.
Those Subcustodians, their offices or branches which the
Fund has approved to date are set forth on Appendix A hereto.
Such Appendix shall be amended from time to time as
Subcustodians, branches or offices are changed, added or deleted.
17
<PAGE>
The Fund shall be responsible for informing the Custodian
sufficiently in advance of a proposed investment which is to be
held at a location not listed on Appendix A, in order that there
shall be sufficient time for the Fund to give the approval
required by the preceding paragraph and for the Custodian to put
the appropriate arrangements in place with such Subcustodian
pursuant to such subcustodian agreement.
Although the Fund does not intend to invest in a country
before the foregoing procedures have been completed, in the event
that an investment is made prior to approval, if practical, such
security shall be removed to an approved location or if not
practical such security shall be held by such agent as the
Custodian may appoint. In such event, the Custodian shall be
liable to the Fund for the actions of such agent if and only to
the extent the Custodian shall have recovered from such agent for
any damages caused the Fund by such agent and provided that the
Custodian shall pursue its rights against such agent.
With respect to the securities and funds held by a
Subcustodian, either directly or indirectly, including demand and
interest bearing deposits, currencies or other deposits and
foreign exchange contracts as referred to in Sections 2K, 2L or
2M, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund if and only to the
extent that such Subcustodian is liable to the Custodian;
provided, however, that the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund
for losses resulting from the bankruptcy or insolvency of a
18
<PAGE>
Subcustodian if and only to the extent that such Subcustodian is
liable to the Custodian and the Custodian recovers from such
Subcustodian under the applicable subcustodian agreement. The
Custodian shall nevertheless be liable to the Fund for its own
negligence in transmitting any instructions received by it from
the Fund and for its own negligence in connection with the
delivery of any securities or funds held by it to any such
Subcustodian.
In the event that any Subcustodian appointed pursuant to
the provisions of this Section 3 fails to perform any of its
obligations under the terms and conditions of the applicable
subcustodian agreement, the Custodian shall use its best efforts
to cause such Subcustodian to perform such obligations. In the
event that the Custodian is unable to cause such Subcustodian to
perform fully its obligations thereunder, the Custodian shall
forthwith upon the Fund's request terminate such Subcustodian
and, if necessary or desirable, appoint another subcustodian in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 3. At the
election of the Fund, it shall have the right to enforce, to the
extent permitted by the subcustodian agreement and applicable
law, the Custodian's rights against any such Subcustodian for
loss or damage caused the Fund by such Subcustodian.
At the written request of the Fund, the Custodian will
terminate any subcustodian appointed pursuant to the provisions
of this Section 3 in accordance with the termination provisions
19
<PAGE>
under the applicable subcustodian agreement. The Custodian will
not amend any subcustodian agreement or agree to change or permit
any changes thereunder except upon the prior written approval of
the Fund.
In the event the Custodian receives a claim from a
Subcustodian under the indemnification provisions of any
subcustodian agreement, the Custodian shall promptly give written
notice to the Fund of such claim. No more than thirty days after
written notice to the Fund of the Custodian's intention to make
such payment, the Fund will reimburse the Custodian the amount of
such payment except in respect of any negligence or misconduct of
the Custodian.
4. The Custodian may assist generally in the
preparation of reports to Fund shareholders and others, audits of
accounts, and other ministerial matters of like nature.
5. The Fund hereby also appoints the Custodian as its
financial agent. With respect to the appointment as financial
agent, the Custodian shall have and perform the following powers
and duties:
A. Records - To create, maintain and retain such
records relating to its activities and obligations under this
Agreement as are required under the Investment Company Act of
1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder (including Section
31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder) and under
applicable Federal and State tax laws. All such records will be
20
<PAGE>
the property of the Fund and in the event of termination of this
Agreement shall be delivered to the successor custodian, and the
Custodian agrees to cooperate with the Fund in execution of
documents and other action necessary or desirable in order to
substitute the successor custodian for the custodian under their
agreement.
B. Accounts - To keep books of account and render
statements, including interim monthly and complete quarterly
financial statements, or copies thereof, from time to time as
reasonably requested by proper instructions.
C. Access to Records - Subject to security
requirements of the Custodian applicable to its own employees
having access to similar records within the Custodian and such
regulations as may be reasonably imposed by the Custodian, the
books and records maintained by the Custodian pursuant to
Sections 5A and 5B shall be open to inspection and audit at
reasonable times by officers of, attorneys for, and auditors
employed by, the Fund.
D. Calculation of Net Asset Value - To compute and
determine the net asset value per share of capital stock of the
Fund as of the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange
on each day on which such Exchange is open, unless otherwise
directed by proper instructions. Such computation and
determination shall be made in accordance with (1) the provisions
of the Fund's Declaration of Trust or By-Laws of the Fund, as
21
<PAGE>
they may from time to time be amended and delivered to the
Custodian, (2) the votes of the Board of Trustees of the Fund at
the time in force and applicable, as they may from time to time
be delivered to the Custodian, and (3) proper instructions from
such officers of the Fund or other persons as are from time to
time authorized by the Board of Trustees of the Fund to give
instructions with respect to computation and determination of the
net asset value. On each day that the Custodian shall compute
the net asset value per share of the Fund, the Custodian shall
provide the Fund with written reports which permit the Fund to
verify that portfolio transactions have been recorded in
accordance with the Fund's instructions.
In computing the net asset value, the Custodian may rely
upon any information furnished by proper instructions, including
without limitation any information (1) as to accrual of
liabilities of the Fund and as to liabilities of the Fund not
appearing on the books of account kept by the custodian, (2) as
to the existence, status and proper treatment of reserves, if
any, authorized by the fund, (3) as to the sources of quotations
to be used in computing the net asset value, including those
listed in Appendix B, (4) as to the fair value to be assigned to
any securities or other property for which price quotations are
not readily available, and (5) as to the sources of information
with respect to "corporate actions" affecting portfolio
securities of the fund, including those listed in Appendix B.
22
<PAGE>
(Information as to "corporate actions" shall include information
as to dividends, distributions, stock splits, stock dividends,
rights offerings, conversions, exchanges, recapitalizations,
mergers, redemptions, calls, maturity dates and similar
transactions, including the ex- and record dates and the amounts
or other terms thereof.)
In like manner, the Custodian shall compute and
determine the net asset value as of such other times as the Board
of Trustees of the Fund from time to time may reasonably request.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement,
including Section 6C, the following provisions shall apply with
respect to the Custodian's foregoing responsibilities in this
Section 5D: The Custodian shall be held to the exercise of
reasonable care in computing and determining net asset value as
provided in this Section 5D, but shall not be held accountable or
liable for any losses, damages or expenses the Fund or any
shareholder or former shareholder of the Fund may suffer or incur
arising from or based upon errors or delays in the determination
of such net asset value unless such error or delay was due to the
Custodian's negligence, gross negligence or reckless or willful
misconduct in determination of such net asset value. (The
parties hereto acknowledge, however, that the Custodian's causing
an error or delay in the determination of net asset value may,
but does not in and of itself, constitute negligence, gross
negligence or reckless or willful misconduct.) In no event shall
23
<PAGE>
the Custodian be liable or responsible to the Fund, any present
or former shareholder of the fund or any other party for any
error or delay which continued or was undetected after the date
of an audit performed by the certified public accountants
employed by the Fund if, in the exercise of reasonable care in
accordance with generally accepted accounting standards, such
accountants should have become aware of such error or delay in
the course of performing such audit. The Custodian's liability
for any such negligence, gross negligence or reckless or willful
misconduct which results in an error in determination of such net
asset value shall be limited to the direct, out-of-pocket loss
the Fund, shareholder or former shareholder shall actually incur,
measured by the difference between the actual and the erroneously
computed net asset value, and any expenses the fund shall incur
in connection with correcting the records of the Fund affected by
such error (including charges made by the Fund's registrar and
transfer agent for making such corrections) or communicating with
shareholders or former shareholders of the Fund affected by such
error.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Custodian shall not
be held accountable or liable to the Fund, any shareholder or
former shareholder thereof or any other person for any delays or
losses, damages or expenses any of them may suffer or incur
resulting from (1) the Custodian's failure to receive timely and
suitable notification concerning quotations or corporate actions
24
<PAGE>
relating to or affecting portfolio securities of the fund or
(2) any errors in the computation of the net asset value based
upon or arising out of quotations or information as to corporate
actions if received by the Custodian either (i) from a source
which the Custodian was authorized pursuant to the second
paragraph of this Section 5D to rely upon, or (ii) from a source
which in the Custodian's reasonable judgment was as reliable a
source for such quotations or information as the sources
authorized pursuant to that paragraph. Nevertheless, the
Custodian will use its best judgment in determining whether to
verify through other sources any information it has received as
to quotations or corporate actions if the Custodian has reason to
believe that any such information might be incorrect.
In the event of any error or delay in the determination
of such net asset value for which the Custodian may be liable,
the Fund and the Custodian will consult and make good faith
efforts to reach agreement on what actions should be taken in
order to mitigate any loss suffered by the Fund or its present or
former shareholders, in order that the custodian's exposure to
liability shall be reduced to the extent possible after taking
into account all relevant factors and alternatives. Such actions
might include the Fund or the custodian taking reasonable steps
to collect from any shareholder or former shareholder who has
received any overpayment upon redemption of shares such overpaid
amount or to collect from any shareholder who has underpaid upon
25
<PAGE>
a purchase of shares the amount of such underpayment or to reduce
the number of shares issued to such shareholder. It is
understood that in attempting to reach agreement on the actions
to be taken or the amount of the loss which should appropriately
be borne by the Custodian, the Fund and the Custodian will
consider such relevant factors as the amount of the loss
involved, the Fund's desire to avoid loss of shareholder good
will, the fact that other persons or entitles could have been
reasonably expected to have detected the error sooner than the
time it was actually discovered, the appropriateness of limiting
or eliminating the benefit which shareholders or former
shareholders might have obtained by reason of the error, and the
possibility that other parties providing services to the fund
might be induced to absorb a portion of the loss incurred.
E. Disbursements - Upon receipt of proper
instructions, to pay or cause to be paid, insofar as funds are
available for the purpose, bills, statements and other
obligations of the Fund (including but not limited to interest
charges, taxes, management fees, compensation to Fund officers
and employees, and other operating expenses of the Fund).
6. A. The Custodian shall not be liable for any
action taken or omitted in reliance upon proper instructions
believed by it to be genuine or upon any other written notice,
request, direction, instruction, certificate or other instrument
26
<PAGE>
believed by it to be genuine and signed by the proper party or
parties.
The Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Fund shall
certify to the Custodian the names, signatures and scope of
authority of all persons authorized to give proper instructions
or any other such notice, request, direction, instruction,
certificate or instrument on behalf of the Fund, the names and
signatures of the officers of the Fund, the name and address of
the Shareholder Servicing Agent, and any resolutions, votes,
instructions or directions of the Fund's Board of Trustees or
shareholders. Such certificate may be accepted and relied upon
by the Custodian as conclusive evidence of the facts set forth
therein and may be considered in full force and effect until
receipt of a similar certificate to the contrary.
So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise
of reasonable care, the Custodian shall not be responsible for
the title, validity or genuineness of any property or evidence of
title thereto received by it or delivered by it pursuant to this
Agreement.
The Custodian shall be entitled, at the expense of the
Fund, to receive and act upon advice of counsel (who may be
counsel for the Fund) on all matters, ,and the Custodian shall be
without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted
pursuant to such advice.
27
<PAGE>
B. With respect to the portfolio securities, cash and
other property of the Fund held by a Securities System, the
Custodian shall be liable to the Fund only for any loss or damage
to the Fund resulting from use of the Securities System if caused
by any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian or
any of its agents or of any of its or their employees or from any
failure of the Custodian ox any such agent to enforce effectively
such rights as it may have against the Securities System.
C. Except as may otherwise be set forth in this
Agreement with respect to particular matters, the Custodian shall
be held only to the exercise of reasonable care and diligence in
carrying out the provisions of this Agreement, provided that the
Custodian shall not thereby be required to take any action which
is in contravention of any applicable law. However, nothing
herein shall exempt the Custodian from liability due to its own
negligence or willful misconduct. The Fund agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Custodian and its nominees from all claims
and liabilities (including counsel fees) incurred or assessed
against it or its nominees in connection with the performance of
this Agreement, except such as may arise from its or its
nominee's breach of the relevant standard of conduct set forth in
this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing indemnification
obligation of the Fund, the Fund agrees to indemnify the
Custodian and its nominees against any liability the Custodian or
such nominee may incur by reason of taxes assessed to the
28
<PAGE>
Custodian or such nominee or other costs, liability or expense
incurred by the Custodian or such nominee resulting directly or
indirectly from the feet that portfolio securities or other
property of the Fund is registered in the name of the Custodian
or such nominee.
In order that the indemnification provisions contained
in this Paragraph 6-C shall apply, however, it is understood that
if in any case the Fund may be asked to indemnify or hold the
Custodian harmless, the Fund shall be fully and promptly advised
of all pertinent facts concerning the situation in question, and
it is further understood that the Custodian will use all
reasonable care to identify and notify the Fund promptly
concerning any situation which presents or appears likely to
present the probability of such a claim for indemnification
against the Fund. The Fund shall have the option to defend the
Custodian against any claim which may be the subject of this
indemnification, and in the event that the Fund so elects it will
so notify the Custodian, and thereupon the Fund shall take over
complete defense of the claim, and the Custodian shall in such
situation initiate no further legal or other expenses for which
it shall seek indemnification under this Paragraph 6-C. The
Custodian shall in no ease confess any claim or make any
compromise in any ease in which the Fund will be asked to
indemnify the Custodian except with the Fund's prior written
consent.
29
<PAGE>
It is also understood that the Custodian shall not be
liable for any loss involving any securities, currencies,
deposits or other property of the Fund, whether maintained by it,
a Subcustodian, an agent of the Custodian or a Subcustodian, a
Securities System, or a Banking Institution, or a loss arising
from a foreign currency transaction or contract, resulting from a
Sovereign Risk. A "Sovereign Risk" shall mean nationalization,
expropriation, devaluation, revaluation, confiscation, seizure,
cancellation, destruction or similar action by any governmental
authority, de facto or de jure; or enactment, promulgation,
imposition or enforcement by any such governmental authority of
currency restrictions, exchange controls, taxes, levies or other
charges affecting the Fund's property; or acts of war, terrorism,
insurrection or revolution; or any other similar act or event
beyond the Custodian's control.
D. The Custodian shall be entitled to receive
reimbursement from the Fund on demand, in the manner provided in
Section 7, for its cash disbursements, expenses and charges
(including the fees and expenses of any Subcustodian or any
Agent) in connection with this Agreement, but excluding salaries
and usual overhead expenses.
E. The Custodian may at any time or times in its
discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any other bank or
trust company as its agent (an "Agent") to carry out such of the
provisions of this Agreement as the Custodian may from time to
30
<PAGE>
time direct, provided, however, that the appointment of such
Agent (other than an Agent appointed pursuant to the third
paragraph of Section 3) shall not relieve the Custodian of any of
its responsibilities under this agreement.
F. Upon request, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian such proxies, powers of attorney or other instruments
as may be reasonable and necessary or desirable in connection
with the performance by the Custodian or any Subcustodian of
their respective obligations under this Agreement or any
applicable subcustodian agreement.
7. The Fund shall pay the Custodian a custody fee
based on such fee schedule as may from time to time be agreed
upon in writing by the Custodian and the Fund. Such fee,
together with all amounts for which the Custodian is to be
reimbursed in accordance with Section 6D, shall be billed to the
Fund in such a manner as to permit payment by a direct cash
payment to the Custodian.
8. This Agreement shall continue in full force and
effect until terminated by either party by an instrument in
writing delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, to the other party,
such termination to take effect: not sooner than seventy five
(75) days after the date of such delivery or mailing. In the
event of termination the Custodian shall be entitled to receive
prior to delivery of the securities, funds and other property
held by it all accrued fees and unreimbursed expenses the payment
31
<PAGE>
of which is contemplated by Sections 6D and 7, upon receipt by
the Fund of a statement setting forth such fees and expenses.
In the event of the appointment of a successor
custodian, it is agreed that the funds and securities owned by
the Fund and held by the Custodian or any Subcustodian shall be
delivered to the successor custodian, and the Custodian agrees to
cooperate with the Fund in execution of documents and performance
of other actions necessary or desirable in order to substitute
the successor custodian for the Custodian under this Agreement.
9. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding
and agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject
matter hereof. No provision of this Agreement may be amended or
terminated except by a statement in writing signed by the party
against which enforcement of the amendment or termination is
sought.
In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the
Custodian and the Fund may agree in writing from time to time on
such provisions interpretative of or in addition to the
provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be
consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. No
interpretative or additional provisions made as provided in the
preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this
Agreement.
32
<PAGE>
10. This instrument is executed and delivered in The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and shall be governed by and
construed according to the laws of said Commonwealth.
11. Notices and other writings delivered or mailed
postage prepaid to the Fund addressed to the Fund at 500 Plaza
Drive 3rd Floor, Secaucus, NJ 07094 or to such other address as
the Fund may have designated to the Custodian in writing, or to
the Custodian at 40 Water Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109,
Attention: Manager, Securities Department, or to such other
address as the Custodian may have designated to the Fund in
writing, shall be deemed to have been properly delivered or given
hereunder to the respective addressee.
12. This Agreement shall be binding on and shall inure
to the benefit of the Fund and the Custodian and their respective
successors and assigns, provided that neither party hereto may
assign this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party.
13. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original. This
Agreement shall become effective when one or more counterparts
have been signed and delivered by each of the parties.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this
Agreement to be executed in its name and behalf on the day and
year first above written.
ALLIANCE GLOBAL BROWN BROTHERS HARRIMAN & CO.
33
<PAGE>
ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
By /s/ David H. Dievler /s/ Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
________________________ _________________________________
Chairman
34
00250070.AS1
<PAGE>
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT, dated as of October 4, 1997, between
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC., a Maryland
corporation and an open-end investment company registered
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC")
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Investment
Company Act"), having its principal place of business at
1345 Avenue of Americas, New York, New York 10105 (the
"Fund"), and ALLIANCE FUND SERVICES, INC., a Delaware
corporation registered with the SEC as a transfer agent
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, having its
principal place of business at 500 Plaza Drive, Secaucus,
New Jersey 07094 ("Fund Services"), provides as follows:
WHEREAS, Fund Services has agreed to act as
transfer agent to the Fund for the purpose of recording the
transfer, issuance and redemption of shares of each series
of the shares of [common stock] of the Fund ("Shares" or
"Shares of a Series"), transferring the Shares, disbursing
dividends and other distributions to shareholders of the
Fund, and performing such other services as may be agreed to
pursuant hereto;
NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the
mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the
parties do hereby agree as follows:
<PAGE>
SECTION 1. The Fund hereby appoints Fund Services
as its transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and
shareholder servicing agent for the Shares, and Fund
Services agrees to act in such capacities upon the terms set
forth in this Agreement. Capitalized terms used in this
Agreement and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings
assigned to them in SECTION 30.
SECTION 2.
(a) The Fund shall provide Fund Services with
copies of the following documents:
(1) Specimens of all forms of certificates for
Shares;
(2) Specimens of all account application forms and
other documents relating to Shareholders' accounts;
(3) Copies of each Prospectus;
(4) Specimens of all documents relating to
withdrawal plans instituted by the Fund, as described in
SECTION 16; and
(5) Specimens of all amendments to any of the
foregoing documents.
(b) The Fund shall furnish to Fund Services a
supply of blank Share Certificates for the Shares and, from
time to time, will renew such supply upon Fund Services'
request. Blank Share Certificates shall be signed manually
or by facsimile signatures of officers of the Fund
2
<PAGE>
authorized to sign by law or pursuant to the by-laws of the
Fund and, if required by Fund Services, shall bear the
Fund's seal or a facsimile thereof.
SECTION 3. Fund Services shall make original
issues of Shares in accordance with SECTIONS 13 and 14 and
the Prospectus upon receipt of (i) Written Instructions
requesting the issuance, (ii) a certified copy of a
resolution of the Fund's Directors authorizing the issuance,
(iii) necessary funds for the payment of any original issue
tax applicable to such Shares, and (iv) an opinion of the
Fund's counsel as to the legality and validity of the
issuance, which opinion may provide that it is contingent
upon the filing by the Fund of an appropriate notice with
the SEC, as required by Rule 24f-2 of the Investment Company
Act, as amended from time to time.
SECTION 4. Transfers of Shares shall be registered
and, subject to the provisions of SECTION 10 in the case of
Shares evidenced by Share Certificates, new Share
Certificates shall be issued by Fund Services upon surrender
of outstanding Share Certificates in the form deemed by Fund
Services to be properly endorsed for transfer, which form
shall include (i) all necessary endorsers' signatures
guaranteed by a member firm of a national securities
exchange or a domestic commercial bank or through other
procedures mutually agreed to between the Fund and Fund
3
<PAGE>
Services, (ii) such assurances as Fund Services may deem
necessary to evidence the genuineness and effectiveness of
each endorsement and (iii) satisfactory evidence of
compliance with all applicable laws relating to the payment
or collection of taxes.
SECTION 5. Fund Services shall forward Share
Certificates in "non-negotiable" form by first-class or
registered mail, or by whatever means Fund Services deems
equally reliable and expeditious. While in transit to the
addressee, all deliveries of Share Certificates shall be
insured by Fund Services as it deems appropriate. Fund
Services shall not mail Share Certificates in "negotiable"
form, unless requested in writing by the Fund and fully
indemnified by the Fund to Fund Services' satisfaction.
SECTION 6. In registering transfers of Shares,
Fund Services may rely upon the Uniform Commercial Code as
in effect from time to time in the State in which the Fund
is incorporated or organized or, if appropriate, in the
State of New Jersey; provided, that Fund Services may rely
in addition or alternatively on any other statutes in effect
in the State of New Jersey or in the state under the laws of
which the Fund is incorporated or organized that, in the
opinion of Fund Services' counsel, protect Fund Services and
the Fund from liability arising from (i) not requiring
complete documentation in connection with an issuance or
4
<PAGE>
transfer, (ii) registering a transfer without an adverse
claim inquiry, (iii) delaying registration for purposes of
an adverse claim inquiry or (iv) refusing registration in
connection with an adverse claim.
SECTION 7. Fund Services may issue new Share
Certificates in place of those lost, destroyed or stolen,
upon receiving indemnity satisfactory to Fund Services; and
may issue new Share Certificates in exchange for, and upon
surrender of, mutilated Share Certificates as Fund Services
deems appropriate.
SECTION 8. Unless otherwise directed by the Fund,
Fund Services may issue or register Share Certificates
reflecting the signature, or facsimile thereof, of an
officer who has died, resigned or been removed by the Fund.
The Fund shall file promptly with Fund Services' approval,
adoption or ratification of such action as may be required
by law or by Fund Services.
SECTION 9. Fund Services shall maintain customary
stock registry records for Shares of each Series noting the
issuance, transfer or redemption of Shares and the issuance
and transfer of Share Certificates. Fund Services may also
maintain for Shares of each Series an account entitled
"Unissued Certificate Account," in which Fund Services will
record the Shares, and fractions thereof, issued and
outstanding from time to time for which issuance of Share
5
<PAGE>
Certificates has not been requested. Fund Services is
authorized to keep records for Shares of each Series
containing the names and addresses of record of
Shareholders, and the number of Shares, and fractions
thereof, from time to time owned by them for which no Share
Certificates are outstanding. Each Shareholder will be
assigned a single account number for Shares of each Series,
even though Shares for which Certificates have been issued
will be accounted for separately.
SECTION 10. Fund Services shall issue Share
Certificates for Shares only upon receipt of a written
request from a Shareholder and as authorized by the Fund.
If Shares are purchased or transferred without a request for
the issuance of a Share Certificate, Fund Services shall
merely note on its stock registry records the issuance or
transfer of the Shares and fractions thereof and credit or
debit, as appropriate, the Unissued Certificate Account and
the respective Shareholders' accounts with the Shares.
Whenever Shares, and fractions thereof, owned by
Shareholders are surrendered for redemption, Fund Services
may process the transactions by making appropriate entries
in the stock transfer records, and debiting the Unissued
Certificate Account and the record of issued Shares
outstanding; it shall be unnecessary for Fund Services to
reissue Share Certificates in the name of the Fund.
6
<PAGE>
SECTION 11. Fund Services shall also perform the
usual duties and function required of a stock transfer agent
for a corporation, including but not limited to (i) issuing
Share Certificates as treasury Shares, as directed by
Written Instructions, and (ii) transferring Share
Certificates from one Shareholder to another in the usual
manner. Fund Services may rely conclusively and act without
further investigation upon any list, instruction,
certification, authorization, Share Certificate or other
instrument or paper reasonably believed by it in good faith
to be genuine and unaltered, and to have been signed,
countersigned or executed or authorized by a duly-
authorized person or persons, or by the Fund, or upon the
advice of counsel for the Fund or for Fund Services. Fund
Services may record any transfer of Share Certificates which
it reasonably believes in good faith to have been duly
authorized, or may refuse to record any transfer of Share
Certificates if, in good faith, it reasonably deems such
refusal necessary in order to avoid any liability on the
part of either the Fund or Fund Services.
SECTION 12. Fund Services shall notify the Fund of
any request or demand for the inspection of the Fund's share
records. Fund Services shall abide by the Fund's
instructions for granting or denying the inspection;
provided, however, Fund Services may grant the inspection
7
<PAGE>
without such instructions if it is advised by its counsel
that failure to do so will result in liability to Fund
Services.
SECTION 13. Fund Services shall observe the
following procedures in handling funds received:
(a) Upon receipt at the office designated by the
Fund of any check or other order drawn or endorsed to the
Fund or otherwise identified as being for the account of the
Fund, and, in the case of a new account, accompanied by a
new account application or sufficient information to
establish an account as provided in the Prospectus, Fund
Services shall stamp the transmittal document accompanying
such check or other order with the name of the Fund and the
time and date of receipt and shall forthwith deposit the
proceeds thereof in the custodial account of the Fund.
(b) In the event that any check or other order for
the purchase of Shares is returned unpaid for any reason,
Fund Services shall, in the absence of other instructions
from the Fund, advise the Fund of the returned check and
prepare such documents and information as may be necessary
to cancel promptly any Shares purchased on the basis of such
returned check and any accumulated income dividends and
capital gains distributions paid on such Shares.
(c) As soon as possible after 4:00 p.m., Eastern
time or at such other times as the Fund may specify in
8
<PAGE>
Written or Oral Instructions for any Series (the "Valuation
Time") on each Business Day, Fund Services shall obtain from
the Fund's Adviser a quotation (on which it may conclusively
rely) of the net asset value, determined as of the Valuation
Time on that day. On each Business Day, Fund Services shall
use the net asset value(s) determined by the Fund's Adviser
to compute the number of Shares and fractional Shares to be
purchased and the aggregate purchase proceeds to be
deposited with the Custodian. As necessary but no more
frequently than daily (unless a more frequent basis is
agreed to by Fund Services), Fund Services shall place a
purchase order with the Custodian for the proper number of
Shares and fractional Shares to be purchased and promptly
thereafter shall send written confirmation of such purchase
to the Custodian and the Fund.
SECTION 14. Having made the calculations required
by SECTION 13, Fund Services shall thereupon pay the
Custodian the aggregate net asset value of the Shares
purchased. The aggregate number of Shares and fractional
Shares purchased shall then be issued daily and credited by
Fund Services to the Unissued Certificate Account. Fund
Services shall also credit each Shareholder's separate
account with the number of Shares purchased by such
Shareholder. Fund Services shall mail written confirmation
of the purchase to each Shareholder or the Shareholder's
9
<PAGE>
representative and to the Fund if requested. Each
confirmation shall indicate the prior Share balance, the new
Share balance, the Shares for which Stock Certificates are
outstanding (if any), the amount invested and the price paid
for the newly-purchased Shares.
SECTION 15. Prior to the Valuation Time on each
Business Day, as specified in accordance with SECTION 13,
Fund Services shall process all requests to redeem Shares
and, with respect to each Series, shall advise the Custodian
of (i) the total number of Shares available for redemption
and (ii) the number of Shares and fractional Shares
requested to be redeemed. Upon confirmation of the net
asset value by the Fund's Adviser, Fund Services shall
notify the Fund and the Custodian of the redemption, apply
the redemption proceeds in accordance with SECTION 16 and
the Prospectus, record the redemption in the stock registry
books, and debit the redeemed Shares from the Unissued
Certificates Account and the individual account of the
Shareholder.
In lieu of carrying out the redemption procedures
described in the preceding paragraph, Fund Services may, at
the request of the Fund, sell Shares to the Fund as
repurchases from Shareholders, provided that the sale price
is not less than the applicable redemption price. The
redemption procedures shall then be appropriately modified.
10
<PAGE>
SECTION 16. Fund Services will carry out the
following procedures with respect to Share redemptions:
(a) As to each request received by the Fund from
or on behalf of a Shareholder for the redemption of Shares,
and unless the right of redemption has been suspended as
contemplated by the Prospectus, Fund Services shall, within
seven days after receipt of such redemption request, either
(i) mail a check in the amount of the proceeds of such
redemption to the person designated by the Shareholder or
other person to receive such proceeds or, (ii) in the event
redemption proceeds are to be wired through the Federal
Reserve Wire System or by bank wire pursuant to procedures
described in the Prospectus, cause such proceeds to be wired
in Federal funds to the bank or trust company account
designated by the Shareholder to receive such proceeds.
Fund Services shall also prepare and send a confirmation of
such redemption to the Shareholder. Redemptions in kind
shall be made only in accordance with such Written
Instructions as Fund Services may receive from the Fund.
The requirements as to instruments of transfer and other
documentation, the determination of the appropriate
redemption price and the time of payment shall be as
provided in the Prospectus, subject to such additional
requirements consistent therewith as may be established by
mutual agreement between the Fund and Fund Services. In the
11
<PAGE>
case of a request for redemption that does not comply in all
respects with the requirements for redemption, Fund Services
shall promptly so notify the Shareholder and shall effect
such redemption at the price in effect at the time of
receipt of documents complying with such requirements. Fund
Services shall notify the Fund's Custodian and the Fund on
each Business Day of the amount of cash required to meet
payments made pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph
and thereupon the Fund shall instruct the Custodian to make
available to Fund Services in timely fashion sufficient
funds therefor.
(b) Procedures and standards for effecting and
accepting redemption orders from Shareholders by telephone
or by such check writing service as the Fund may institute
may be established by mutual agreement between Fund Services
and the Fund consistent with the Prospectus.
(c) For purposes of redemption of Shares that have
been purchased by check within fifteen (15) days prior to
receipt of the redemption request, the Fund shall provide
Fund Services with Written Instructions concerning the time
within which such requests may be honored.
(d) Fund Services shall process withdrawal orders
duly executed by Shareholders in accordance with the terms
of any withdrawal plan instituted by the Fund and described
in the Prospectus. Payments upon such withdrawal orders and
12
<PAGE>
redemptions of Shares held in withdrawal plan accounts in
connection with such payments shall be made at such times as
the Fund may determine in accordance with the Prospectus.
(e) The authority of Fund Services to perform its
responsibilities under SECTIONS 15 and 16 with respect to
the Shares of any Series shall be suspended if Fund Services
receives notice of the suspension of the determination of
the net asset value of the Series.
SECTION 17. Upon the declaration of each dividend
and each capital gains distribution by the Fund's Directors,
the Fund shall notify Fund Services of the date of such
declaration, the amount payable per Share, the record date
for determining the Shareholders entitled to payment, the
payment and the reinvestment date price.
SECTION 18. Upon being advised by the Fund of the
declaration of any income dividend or capital gains
distribution on account of its Shares, Fund Services shall
compute and prepare for the Fund records crediting such
distributions to Shareholders. Fund Services shall, on or
before the payment date of any dividend or distribution,
notify the Fund and the Custodian of the estimated amount
required to pay any portion of a dividend or distribution
which is payable in cash, and thereupon the Fund shall, on
or before the payment date of such dividend or distribution,
instruct the Custodian to make available to Fund Services
13
<PAGE>
sufficient funds for the payment of such cash amount. Fund
Services will, on the designated payment date, reinvest all
dividends in additional shares and promptly mail to each
Shareholder at his address of record a statement showing the
number of full and fractional Shares (rounded to three
decimal places) then owned by the Shareholder and the net
asset value of such Shares; provided, however, that if a
Shareholder elects to receive dividends in cash, Fund
Services shall prepare a check in the appropriate amount and
mail it to the Shareholder at his address of record within
five (5) business days after the designated payment date, or
transmit the appropriate amount in Federal funds in
accordance with the Shareholder's agreement with the Fund.
SECTION 19. Fund Services shall prepare and
maintain for the Fund records showing for each Shareholder's
account the following:
A. The name, address and tax identification
number of the Shareholder;
B. The number of Shares of each Series held by
the Shareholder;
C. Historical information including dividends
paid and date and price for all transactions;
D. Any stop or restraining order placed against
such account;
14
<PAGE>
E. Information with respect to the withholding of
any portion of income dividends or capital gains
distributions as are required to be withheld under
applicable law;
F. Any dividend or distribution reinvestment
election, withdrawal plan application, and correspondence
relating to the current maintenance of the account;
G. The certificate numbers and denominations of
any Share Certificates issued to the Shareholder; and
H. Any additional information required by Fund
Services to perform the services contemplated by this
Agreement. Fund Services agrees to make available
upon request by the Fund or the Fund's Adviser and to
preserve for the periods prescribed in Rule 31a-2 of the
Investment Company Act any records related to services
provided under this Agreement and required to be maintained
by Rule 31a-1 of that Act, including:
(i) Copies of the daily transaction register for
each Business Day of the Fund;
(ii) Copies of all dividend, distribution and
reinvestment blotters;
(iii) Schedules of the quantities of Shares of
each Series distributed in each state for purposes of any
state's laws or regulations as specified in Oral or Written
15
<PAGE>
Instructions given to Fund Services from time to time by the
Fund or its agents; and
(iv) Such other information, including Shareholder
lists, and statistical information as may be agreed upon
from time to time by the Fund and Fund Services.
SECTION 20. Fund Services shall maintain those
records necessary to enable the Fund to file, in a timely
manner, form N- SAR (Semi-Annual Report) or any successor
report required by the Investment Company Act or rules and
regulations thereunder.
SECTION 21. Fund Services shall cooperate with the
Fund's independent public accountants and shall take
reasonable action to make all necessary information
available to such accountants for the performance of their
duties.
SECTION 22. In addition to the services described
above, Fund Services will perform other services for the
Fund as may be mutually agreed upon in writing from time to
time, which may include preparing and filing Federal tax
forms with the Internal Revenue Service, and, subject to
supervisory oversight by the Fund's Adviser, mailing Federal
tax information to Shareholders, mailing semi-annual
Shareholder reports, preparing the annual list of
Shareholders, mailing notices of Shareholders' meetings,
proxies and proxy statements and tabulating proxies. Fund
16
<PAGE>
Services shall answer the inquiries of certain Shareholders
related to their share accounts and other correspondence
requiring an answer from the Fund. Fund Services shall
maintain dated copies of written communications from
Shareholders, and replies thereto.
SECTION 23. Nothing contained in this Agreement is
intended to or shall require Fund Services, in any capacity
hereunder, to perform any functions or duties on any day
other than a Business Day. Functions or duties normally
scheduled to be performed on any day which is not a Business
Day shall be performed on, and as of, the next Business Day,
unless otherwise required by law.
SECTION 24. For the services rendered by Fund
Services as described above, the Fund shall pay to Fund
Services an annualized fee at a rate to be mutually agreed
upon from time to time. Such fee shall be prorated for the
months in which this Agreement becomes effective or is
terminated. In addition, the Fund shall pay, or Fund
Services shall be reimbursed for, all out-of-pocket expenses
incurred in the performance of this Agreement, including but
not limited to the cost of stationery, forms, supplies,
blank checks, stock certificates, proxies and proxy
solicitation and tabulation costs, all forms and statements
used by Fund Services in communicating with Shareholders of
the Fund or especially prepared for use in connection with
17
<PAGE>
its services hereunder, specific software enhancements as
requested by the Fund, costs associated with maintaining
withholding accounts (including non-resident alien, Federal
government and state), postage, telephone, telegraph (or
similar electronic media) used in communicating with
Shareholders or their representatives, outside mailing
services, microfiche/microfilm, freight charges and off-site
record storage. It is agreed in this regard that Fund
Services, prior to ordering any form in such supply as it
estimates will be adequate for more than two years' use,
shall obtain the written consent of the Fund. All forms for
which Fund Services has received reimbursement from the Fund
shall be the property of the Fund.
SECTION 25. Fund Services shall not be liable for
any taxes, assessments or governmental charges that may be
levied or assessed on any basis whatsoever in connection
with the Fund or any Shareholder, excluding taxes assessed
against Fund Services for compensation received by it
hereunder.
SECTION 26.
(a) Fund Services shall at all times act in good
faith and with reasonable care in performing the services to
be provided by it under this Agreement, but shall not be
liable for any loss or damage unless such loss or damage is
18
<PAGE>
caused by the negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of
Fund Services or its employees or agents.
(b) The Fund shall indemnify and hold Fund
Services harmless from all loss, cost, damage and expense,
including reasonable expenses for counsel, incurred by it
resulting from any claim, demand, action or suit in
connection with the performance of its duties hereunder, or
as a result of acting upon any instruction reasonably
believed by it to have been properly given by a duly
authorized officer of the Fund, or upon any information,
data, records or documents provided to Fund Services or its
agents by computer tape, telex, CRT data entry or other
similar means authorized by the Fund; provided that this
indemnification shall not apply to actions or omissions of
Fund Services in cases of its own bad faith, willful
misconduct or negligence, and provided further that if in
any case the Fund may be asked to indemnify or hold Fund
Services harmless pursuant to this Section, the Fund shall
have been fully and promptly advised by Fund Services of all
material facts concerning the situation in question. The
Fund shall have the option to defend Fund Services against
any claim which may be the subject of this indemnification,
and in the event that the Fund so elects it will so notify
Fund Services, and thereupon the Fund shall retain competent
counsel to undertake defense of the claim, and Fund Services
19
<PAGE>
shall in such situations incur no further legal or other
expenses for which it may seek indemnification under this
paragraph. Fund Services shall in no case confess any claim
or make any compromise in any case in which the Fund may be
asked to indemnify Fund Services except with the Fund's
prior written consent.
Without limiting the foregoing:
(i) Fund Services may rely upon the advice of the
Fund or counsel to the Fund or Fund Services, and upon
statements of accountants, brokers and other persons
believed by Fund Services in good faith to be expert in the
matters upon which they are consulted. Fund Services shall
not be liable for any action taken in good faith reliance
upon such advice or statements;
(ii) Fund Services shall not be liable for any
action reasonably taken in good faith reliance upon any
Written Instructions or certified copy of any resolution of
the Fund's Directors, including a Written Instruction
authorizing Fund Services to make payment upon redemption of
Shares without a signature guarantee; provided, however,
that upon receipt of a Written Instruction countermanding a
prior Instruction that has not been fully executed by Fund
Services, Fund Services shall verify the content of the
second Instruction and honor it, to the extent possible.
Fund Services may rely upon the genuineness of any such
20
<PAGE>
document, or copy thereof, reasonably believed by Fund
Services in good faith to have been validly executed;
(iii) Fund Services may rely, and shall be protected
by the Fund in acting, upon any signature, instruction,
request, letter of transmittal, certificate, opinion of
counsel, statement, instrument, report, notice, consent,
order, or other paper or document reasonably believed by it
in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the purchaser, the Fund or other proper party
or parties; and
(d) Fund Services may, with the consent of the
Fund, subcontract the performance of any portion of any
service to be provided hereunder, including with respect to
any Shareholder or group of Shareholders, to any agent of
Fund Services and may reimburse the agent for the services
it performs at such rates as Fund Services may determine;
provided that no such reimbursement will increase the amount
payable by the Fund pursuant to this Agreement; and provided
further, that Fund Services shall remain ultimately
responsible as transfer agent to the Fund.
SECTION 27. The Fund shall deliver or cause
to be delivered over to Fund Services (i) an accurate list
of Shareholders, showing each Shareholder's address of
record, number of Shares of each Series owned and whether
such Shares are represented by outstanding Share
21
<PAGE>
Certificates or by non- certificated Share accounts and (ii)
all Shareholder records, files, and other materials
necessary or appropriate for proper performance of the
functions assumed under this Agreement (collectively
referred to as the "Materials"). The Fund shall indemnify
Fund Services and hold it harmless from any and all
expenses, damages, claims, suits, liabilities, actions,
demands and losses arising out of or in connection with any
error, omission, inaccuracy or other deficiency of such
Materials, or out of the failure of the Fund to provide any
portion of the Materials or to provide any information in
the Fund's possession needed by Fund Services to
knowledgeably perform its functions; provided the Fund shall
have no obligation to indemnify Fund Services or hold it
harmless with respect to any expenses, damages, claims,
suits, liabilities, actions, demands or losses caused
directly or indirectly by acts or omissions of Fund Services
or the Fund's Adviser.
SECTION 28. This Agreement may be amended from
time to time by a written supplemental agreement executed by
the Fund and Fund Services and without notice to or approval
of the Shareholders; provided this Agreement may not be
amended in any manner which would substantially increase the
Fund's obligations hereunder unless the amendment is first
approved by the Fund's Directors, including a majority of
22
<PAGE>
the Directors who are not a party to this Agreement or
interested persons of any such party, at a meeting called
for such purpose, and thereafter is approved by the Fund's
Shareholders if such approval is required under the
Investment Company Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder. The parties hereto may adopt procedures as may
be appropriate or practical under the circumstances, and
Fund Services may conclusively rely on the determination of
the Fund that any procedure that has been approved by the
Fund does not conflict with or violate any requirement of
its Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust, By-
Laws or Prospectus, or any rule, regulation or requirement
of any regulatory body.
SECTION 29. The Fund shall file with Fund Services
a certified copy of each operative resolution of its
Directors authorizing the execution of Written Instructions
or the transmittal of Oral Instructions and setting forth
authentic signatures of all signatories authorized to sign
on behalf of the Fund and specifying the person or persons
authorized to give Oral Instructions on behalf of the Fund.
Such resolution shall constitute conclusive evidence of the
authority of the person or persons designated therein to act
and shall be considered in full force and effect, with Fund
Services fully protected in acting in reliance therein,
until Fund Services receives a certified copy of a
23
<PAGE>
replacement resolution adding or deleting a person or
persons authorized to give Written or Oral Instructions. If
the officer certifying the resolution is authorized to give
Oral Instructions, the certification shall also be signed by
a second officer of the Fund.
SECTION 30. The terms, as defined in this Section,
whenever used in this Agreement or in any amendment or
supplement hereto, shall have the meanings specified below,
insofar as the context will allow.
(a) Business Day: Any day on which the Fund is
open for business as described in the Prospectus.
(b) Custodian: The term Custodian shall mean the
Fund's current custodian or any successor custodian acting
as such for the Fund.
(c) Fund's Adviser: The term Fund's Adviser shall
mean Alliance Capital Management L.P. or any successor
thereto who acts as the investment adviser or manager of the
Fund.
(d) Oral Instructions: The term Oral Instructions
shall mean an authorization, instruction, approval, item or
set of data, or information of any kind transmitted to Fund
Services in person or by telephone, vocal telegram or other
electronic means, by a person or persons reasonably believed
in good faith by Fund Services to be a person or persons
authorized by a resolution of the Directors of the Fund to
24
<PAGE>
give Oral Instructions on behalf of the Fund. Each Oral
Instruction shall specify whether it is applicable to the
entire Fund or a specific Series of the Fund.
(e) Prospectus: The term Prospectus shall mean a
prospectus and related statement of additional information
forming part of a currently effective registration statement
under the Investment Company Act and, as used with the
respect to Shares or Shares of a Series, shall mean the
prospectuses and related statements of additional
information covering the Shares or Shares of the Series.
(f) Securities: The term Securities shall mean
bonds, debentures, notes, stocks, shares, evidences of
indebtedness, and other securities and investments from time
to time owned by the Fund.
(g) Series: The term Series shall mean any series
of Shares of the common stock of the Fund that the Fund may
establish from time to time.
(h) Share Certificates: The term Share
Certificates shall mean the stock certificates for the
Shares.
(i) Shareholders: The term Shareholders shall
mean the registered owners from time to time of the Shares,
as reflected on the stock registry records of the Fund.
(j) Written Instructions: The term Written
Instructions shall mean an authorization, instruction,
25
<PAGE>
approval, item or set of data, or information of any kind
transmitted to Fund Services in original writing containing
original signatures, or a copy of such document transmitted
by telecopy, including transmission of such signature, or
other mechanical or documentary means, at the request of a
person or persons reasonably believed in good faith by Fund
Services to be a person or persons authorized by a
resolution of the Directors of the Fund to give Written
Instruction shall specify whether it is applicable to the
entire Fund or a specific Series of the Fund.
SECTION 31. Fund Services shall not be liable for
the loss of all or part of any record maintained or
preserved by it pursuant to this Agreement or for any delays
or errors occurring by reason of circumstances beyond its
control, including but not limited to acts of civil or
military authorities, national emergencies, fire, flood or
catastrophe, acts of God, insurrection, war, riot, or
failure of transportation, communication or power supply,
except to the extent that Fund Services shall have failed to
use its best efforts to minimize the likelihood of
occurrence of such circumstances or to mitigate any loss or
damage to the Fund caused by such circumstances.
SECTION 32. The Fund may give Fund Services sixty
(60) days and Fund Services may give the Fund (90) days
written notice of the termination of this Agreement, such
26
<PAGE>
termination to take effect at the time specified in the
notice. Upon notice of termination, the Fund shall use its
best efforts to obtain a successor transfer agent. If a
successor transfer agent is not appointed within ninety (90)
days after the date of the notice of termination, the
Directors of the Fund shall, by resolution, designate the
Fund as its own transfer agent. Upon receipt of written
notice from the Fund of the appointment of the successor
transfer agent and upon receipt of Oral or Written
Instructions Fund Services shall, upon request of the Fund
and the successor transfer agent and upon payment of Fund
Services reasonable charges and disbursements, promptly
transfer to the successor transfer agent the original or
copies of all books and records maintained by Fund Services
hereunder and cooperate with, and provide reasonable
assistance to, the successor transfer agent in the
establishment of the books and records necessary to carry
out its responsibilities hereunder.
SECTION 33. Any notice or other communication
required by or permitted to be given in connection with this
Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be delivered in
person or sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the
respective parties.
Notice to the Fund shall be given as follows until
further notice:
27
<PAGE>
Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10105
Attention: Secretary
Notice to Fund Services shall be given as follows
until further notice:
Alliance Fund Services, Inc.
500 Plaza Drive
Secaucus, New Jersey 07094
SECTION 34. The Fund represents and warrants to
Fund Services that the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the undersigned officer of the Fund has been
duly and validly authorized by resolution of the Fund's
Directors. Fund Services represents and warrants to the
Fund that the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the undersigned officer of Fund Services has also been duly
and validly authorized.
SECTION 35. This Agreement may be executed in more
than one counterpart, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original, and shall become effective on the last date of
signature below unless otherwise agreed by the parties.
Unless sooner terminated pursuant to SECTION 32, this
Agreement will continue until December 31, 1997 and will
continue in effect thereafter for successive 12 month
periods only if such continuance is specifically approved at
least annually by the Directors or by a vote of the
stockholders of the Fund and in either case by a majority of
the Directors who are not parties to this Agreement or
28
<PAGE>
interested persons of any such party, at a meeting called
for the purpose of voting on this Agreement.
SECTION 36. This Agreement shall extend to and
shall bind the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns; provided, however, that this
Agreement shall not be assignable by the Fund without the
written consent of Fund Services or by Fund Services without
the written consent of the Fund, authorized or approved by a
resolution of the Fund's Directors. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, either party may assign this Agreement without
the consent of the other party so long as the assignee is an
affiliate, parent or subsidiary of the assigning party and
is qualified to act under the Investment Company Act, as
amended from time to time.
SECTION 38. This Agreement shall be governed by
the laws of the State of New Jersey.
WITNESS the following signatures:
ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
FUND, INC.
BY: /s/ John D. Carifa
__________________________
John D. Carifa
President
ALLIANCE FUND SERVICES, INC.
BY: /s/ George Hrabovsky
___________________________
George Hrabovsky
President
29
00250070.AT5
<PAGE>
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions
"Financial Highlights", "Shareholder Services - Statements and
Reports" and "General Information - Independent Auditors" and to
the use of our report dated December 10, 1997, included in this
Registration Statement (Form N-1A No. 333-30409) of Alliance
Global Environment Fund, Inc.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
New York, New York
January 30, 1998
00250070.AZ1
<PAGE>
[ARTICLE] 6
[CIK] 0000861100
[NAME] ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
[SERIES]
[NUMBER] 1
[NAME] Class A
[MULTIPLIER] 1
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
[PERIOD-TYPE] Year
[FISCAL-YEAR-END] Oct-31-1997
[PERIOD-START] Nov-01-1996
[PERIOD-END] Oct-31-1997
[INVESTMENTS-AT-COST] 48,044,853
[INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE] 56,001,484
[RECEIVABLES] 3,211,953
[ASSETS-OTHER] 77,244
[OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS] 0
[TOTAL-ASSETS] 59,290,681
[PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES] 5,759,313
[SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT] 0
[OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES] 1,154,241
[TOTAL-LIABILITIES] 6,912,554
[SENIOR-EQUITY] 2,791
[PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON] 21,511,421
[SHARES-COMMON-STOCK] 2,790,709
[SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR] 6,084,969
[ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT] 0
[OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII] -1,346,736
[ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS] 24,253,045
[OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS] 0
[ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC] 7,957,606
[NET-ASSETS] 52,378,127
[DIVIDEND-INCOME] 218,641
[INTEREST-INCOME] 525,483
[OTHER-INCOME] 0
[EXPENSES-NET] 2,090,860
[NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME] -1,346,736
[REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT] 24,901,517
[APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT] -1,178,992
[NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS] 22,375,789
[EQUALIZATION] 0
[DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME] 0
[DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS] 6,786,801
[DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER] 0
[NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD] 48,826
[NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED] -63,530,741
[SHARES-REINVESTED] 0
[NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS] -47,892,677
[ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR] 0
[ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR] 6,138,329
<PAGE>
[OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR] 0
[OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR] 0
[GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES] 1,093,547
[INTEREST-EXPENSE] 0
[GROSS-EXPENSE] 2,090,860
[AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS] 90,266,259
[PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN] 16.48
[PER-SHARE-NII] -0.23
[PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC] 3.65
[PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND] 0
[PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS] -1.13
[RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL] 0
[PER-SHARE-NAV-END] 18.77
[EXPENSE-RATIO] 2.34
[AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING] 0
[AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE] 0
00250070.AY6
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
[ARTICLE] 6
[CIK] 0000861100
[NAME] ALLIANCE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FUND, INC.
[SERIES]
[NUMBER] 1
[NAME] Class B
[MULTIPLIER] 1
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
[PERIOD-TYPE] Year
[FISCAL-YEAR-END] Oct-31-1997
[PERIOD-START] Nov-01-1996
[PERIOD-END] Oct-31-1997
[INVESTMENTS-AT-COST] 48,044,853
[INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE] 56,001,484
[RECEIVABLES] 3,211,953
[ASSETS-OTHER] 77,244
[OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS] 0
[TOTAL-ASSETS] 59,290,681
[PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES] 5,759,313
[SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT] 0
[OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES] 1,154,241
[TOTAL-LIABILITIES] 6,912,554
[SENIOR-EQUITY] 2,791
[PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON] 21,511,421
[SHARES-COMMON-STOCK] 2,790,709
[SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR] 6,084,969
[ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT] 0
[OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII] -1,346,736
[ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS] 24,253,045
[OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS] 0
[ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC] 7,957,606
[NET-ASSETS] 52,378,127
[DIVIDEND-INCOME] 218,641
[INTEREST-INCOME] 525,483
[OTHER-INCOME] 0
[EXPENSES-NET] 2,090,860
[NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME] -1,346,736
[REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT] 24,901,517
[APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT] -1,178,992
[NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS] 22,375,789
[EQUALIZATION] 0
[DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME] 0
[DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS] 6,786,801
[DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER] 0
[NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD] 48,826
[NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED] 63,530,741
[SHARES-REINVESTED] 0
[NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS] -47,892,677
[ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR] 0
[ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR] 6,138,329
<PAGE>
[OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR] 0
[OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR] 0
[GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES] 1,093,547
[INTEREST-EXPENSE] 0
[GROSS-EXPENSE] 2,090,860
[AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS] 90,266,259
[PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN] 16.48
[PER-SHARE-NII] -0.23
[PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC] 3.65
[PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND] 0
[PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS] -1.13
[RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL] 0
[PER-SHARE-NAV-END] 18.77
[EXPENSE-RATIO] 2.34
[AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING] 0
[AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE] 0
00250070.AY7
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of ACM Institutional Reserves, Inc., AFD Exchange
Reserves, Alliance All-Asia Fund, Inc., Alliance Balanced
Shares, Inc., Alliance Bond Fund, Inc., Alliance Capital
Reserves, Alliance Developing Markets Fund, Inc. Alliance
Global Dollar Government Fund, Inc., Alliance Global
Environment Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Small Cap Fund,
Inc., Alliance Global Strategic Income Trust, Inc., Alliance
Government Reserves, Alliance Greater China 97 Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc., Alliance High Yield
Fund, Inc., Alliance Income Builder Fund, Inc., Alliance
International Fund, Alliance Limited Maturity Government
Fund, Inc., Alliance Money Market Fund, Alliance Mortgage
Securities Income Fund, Inc., Alliance Multi-Market Strategy
Trust, Inc., Alliance Municipal Income Fund, Inc., Alliance
Municipal Income Fund II, Alliance Municipal Trust, Alliance
New Europe Fund, Inc., Alliance North American Government
Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc., Alliance Real Estate Investment
Fund, Inc., Alliance/Regent Sector Opportunity Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Short-Term Multi-Market Trust, Inc., Alliance
Technology Fund, Inc., Alliance Utility Income Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc., Alliance World
Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Worldwide Privatization Fund,
Inc., Fiduciary Management Associates, The Alliance Fund,
Inc., The Alliance Portfolios, and The Hudson River Trust,
and filing the same, with exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys-in-fact, or their substitute or
substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
/s/ John D. Carifa
___________________________
John D. Carifa
Dated: September 9, 1997
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of ACM Institutional Reserves, Inc., AFD Exchange
Reserves, Alliance All-Asia Fund, Inc., Alliance Balanced
Shares, Inc., Alliance Bond Fund, Inc., Alliance Developing
Markets Fund, Inc. Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund,
Inc., Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc., Alliance
Global Small Cap Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Strategic
Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Greater China 97 Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc., Alliance High Yield
Fund, Inc., Alliance Income Builder Fund, Inc., Alliance
International Fund, Alliance Limited Maturity Government
Fund, Inc., Alliance Mortgage Securities Income Fund, Inc.,
Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust, Inc., Alliance
Municipal Income Fund, Inc., Alliance Municipal Income Fund
II, Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc., Alliance North American
Government Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Premier Growth Fund,
Inc., Alliance Quasar Fund, Inc., Alliance Real Estate
Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance/Regent Sector Opportunity
Fund, Inc., Alliance Short-Term Multi-Market Trust, Inc.,
Alliance Technology Fund, Inc., Alliance Utility Income
Fund, Inc., Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.,
Alliance World Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Worldwide
Privatization Fund, Inc., Fiduciary Management Associates
and The Alliance Fund, Inc. and filing the same, with
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-
fact, or their substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to
be done by virtue hereof.
/s/ David H. Dievler
___________________________
David H. Dievler
Dated: September 9, 1997
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of ACM Institutional Reserves, Inc., AFD Exchange
Reserves, Alliance All-Asia Fund, Inc., Alliance Balanced
Shares, Inc., Alliance Bond Fund, Inc., Alliance Developing
Markets Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Dollar Government Fund,
Inc., Alliance Global Environment Fund, Inc., Alliance
Global Small Cap Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Strategic
Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Growth and Income Fund, Inc.,
Alliance High Yield Fund, Inc., Alliance Income Builder
Fund, Inc., Alliance International Fund, Alliance Limited
Maturity Government Fund, Inc., Alliance Mortgage Securites
Incoem Fund, Inc., Alliance Multi-Market Strategy Trust,
Inc., Alliance Municipal Income Fund, Inc., Alliance
Municipal Income Fund II, Alliance New Europe Fund, Inc.,
Alliance North American Government Income Trust, Inc.,
Alliance Premier Growth Fund, Inc., Alliance Quasar Fund,
Inc., Alliance Real Estate Investment Fund, Inc.,
Alliance/Regent Sector Opportunity Fund, Inc., Alliance
Short-Term Multi-Market Trust, Inc., Alliance Utility Income
Fund, Inc., Alliance Variable Products Series Fund, Inc.,
Alliance World Income Trust, Inc., Alliance Worldwide
Privatization Fund, Inc., Fiduciary Management Associates,
The Alliance Fund, Inc., and filing the same, with exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their
substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
/s/ John H. Dobkin
___________________________
John H. Dobkin
Dated: September 9, 1997
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance
Developing Markets Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Environment
Fund, Inc., Alliance International Fund and Alliance New
Europe Fund, Inc., and filing the same, with exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their
substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
/s/ William H. Henderson
___________________________
William H. Henderson
Dated: September 9, 1997
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance
Developing Markets Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Environment
Fund, Inc., Alliance International Fund and Alliance New
Europe Fund, Inc., and filing the same, with exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their
substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
/s/ Stig Host
___________________________
Stig Host
Dated: September 9, 1997
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance
Developing Markets Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Environment
Fund, Inc., Alliance International Fund and Alliance New
Europe Fund, Inc., and filing the same, with exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their
substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
/s/ Richard Lilly
___________________________
Richard Lilly
Dated: September 9, 1997
<PAGE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the person
whose signature appears below hereby revokes all prior
powers granted by the undersigned to the extent inconsistent
herewith and constitutes and appoints John D. Carifa, Edmund
P. Bergan, Jr., Domenick Pugliese, Andrew L. Gangolf and
Emilie D. Wrapp and each of them, to act severally as
attorneys-in-fact and agents, with power of substitution and
resubstitution, for the undersigned in any and all
capacities, solely for the purpose of signing the respective
Registration Statements, and any amendments thereto, on Form
N-1A of Alliance All-Asia Investment Fund, Inc., Alliance
Developing Markets Fund, Inc., Alliance Global Environment
Fund, Inc., Alliance International Fund and Alliance New
Europe Fund, Inc., and filing the same, with exhibits
thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact, or their
substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
/s/ Alan Stoga
___________________________
Alan Stoga
Dated: September 9, 1997
00250070.AY8