LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND INC
N-30D, 1998-03-02
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<PAGE>




[ART]

THE LATIN AMERICA
INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
- ---------------------
ANNUAL REPORT
DECEMBER 31, 1997


<PAGE>
 CONTENTS
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                                                             <C>
Letter to Shareholders.......................................................................1
 
Portfolio Summary............................................................................6
 
Schedule of Investments......................................................................8
 
Statement of Assets and Liabilities.........................................................14
 
Statement of Operations.....................................................................15
 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets..........................................................16
 
Financial Highlights........................................................................17
 
Notes to Financial Statements...............................................................18
 
Report of Independent Accountants...........................................................23
 
Results of Annual Meeting of Shareholders...................................................24
 
Tax Information.............................................................................25
 
Description of Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan.................................26
</TABLE>
 
PICTURED ON THE COVER IS A BRANCH OF BANCO POPULAR ARGENTINO LOCATED IN BUENOS
AIRES, ARGENTINA.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
                                                               February 13, 1998
 
DEAR SHAREHOLDER:
 
I  am pleased to report on the  activities of The Latin America Investment Fund,
Inc. (the "Fund") for the year ended December 31, 1997.
 
At December 31, 1997, the Fund's net assets were $143.4 million. The Fund's  net
asset  value ("NAV")  was $18.21 per  share (net of  dividends and distributions
paid of $2.63 per share), as compared to $19.07 on December 31, 1996.
 
PERFORMANCE
 
For the year ended December 31, 1997, the Fund's total return, based on NAV  and
assuming  the  reinvestment  of  dividends  and  distributions,  was  13.7%.  By
comparison,  the  total   return  of  the   benchmark  Morgan  Stanley   Capital
International Emerging Markets Latin America Free Index ("EMFLA") was 31.6%.
 
I  attribute the  Fund's underperformance  versus the  EMFLA during  the year to
several factors. Most prominent was a  so-called "large-cap effect," in which  a
market index's overall returns are exaggerated by the disproportionate weighting
of  large-capitalization  (I.E., the  most liquid)  stocks  in the  index. Since
management of the Fund  is bound by  strict legal diversification  requirements,
relative  performance tends  to suffer  when the  large-cap effect  occurs. This
certainly was the  case last  year, as the  Fund was  systematically exposed  to
medium-sized  and even  less liquid stocks  that lagged the  larger-caps by some
distance, especially in the first half of the year.
 
Returns also were adversely affected by the Fund's relatively large position  in
Chile,  which  was  the worst-performing  Latin  equity market  in  1997, mainly
because of  capital repatriation  rules; poor  stock selection  in some  sectors
(E.G.,  Brazilian  retail); transaction  costs  incurred as  I  restructured the
portfolio to improve  its liquidity profile;  and the Fund's  exposure to  bonds
during a period (I.E., the fourth quarter) when overall emerging market debt was
the worst performer among all major debt sectors.
 
Despite  all of these  problems, performance has  been steadily recovering since
mid-1997. With the addition of further staff to provide more analytical  support
as  well as the introduction of certain  changes in the investment process, I am
optimistic that it will continue to do so in 1998.
 
INVESTMENT PERSPECTIVE
 
Latin American  equities  caught a  bad  case of  the  "Asian Flu"  of  currency
devaluation  and falling  securities prices during  the fourth  quarter of 1997.
Unlike earlier  in the  year, Latin  markets  bore the  full brunt  of  investor
anxiety   about   Asia's  deteriorating   economic  condition.   EMFLA  strongly
outperformed emerging markets as a group during the fourth quarter and year as a
whole.
 
Brazil was one of  the hardest-hit Latin  markets. This was  due to the  massive
October  sell-off in  global financial  markets that  originated amidst concerns
that Hong Kong  would have to  devalue its dollar.  The sell-off quickly  spread
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           1
<PAGE>
 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
to  the markets of  other nations whose  currencies were considered particularly
vulnerable, among which  the Brazilian  REAL was  foremost. Similar  perceptions
about  the Chilean  peso generated  heavy selling  in Chilean  equities as well.
Mexico weathered the storm best; in fact, it was the top-performing Latin market
both in the fourth quarter and the year, by far.
 
The macroeconomic backdrop for Latin  stocks has substantially changed since  my
last  report,  with conditions  in  Brazil and  Chile  most significant  in this
regard.  Prior  to  October,  the   Brazilian  economy  was  encountering   some
turbulence,  but was in reasonably  good shape. With the  battering of the REAL,
however, the  government  has been  forced  both  to implement  a  harsh  fiscal
austerity  plan and, more  generally, act with  much greater urgency  to enact a
number of  substantive reforms  that  it had  previously  approached in  a  more
leisurely  manner.  Chile  finds  itself  simultaneously  having  to  manage  an
overheated economy, defend the peso, adjust  to much lower Asian demand for  its
exports  and absorb a sharp decline in  the price of its most important product,
copper.
 
FEATURED STOCKS
 
As is my custom, I'd  like to highlight specific companies  held in the Fund  in
order to provide some insight into how your money is invested. The following are
two that I view quite positively.
 
TELECOMUNICACOES DE SAO PAULO S.A.
 
A  company  whose shares  represent an  outstanding opportunity  for longer-term
appreciation  is   Telecomunicacoes   de   Sao  Paulo   S.A.   ("Telesp"),   the
telecommunications  provider for the Brazilian state of Sao Paulo. Telesp is the
single largest member of Brazil's Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras S.A. ("Telebras")
national phone system,  as it contributes  about 34% of  Telebras's total  phone
lines  in service;  29% of  net revenues; 30%  of net  income; and  25% of total
employees [note: all figures as of year-end 1996].
 
My investment thesis  for Telesp  is based  on three  notably positive  factors.
These  include  the  attractiveness  of the  Sao  Paulo  service  territory; the
company's post-privatization outlook;  and the importance  of the  privatization
process  to the Brazilian government and equity market. I add that the nature of
these factors is such that Telesp's  vulnerability to weakness in the  Brazilian
economy is relatively low.
 
SAO  PAULO SERVICE TERRITORY  - The state  of Sao Paulo  is considered the crown
jewel of the Telebras system. Analysts estimate that one of every two  telephone
calls  in Brazil either originates or is received there. Overall, it is regarded
as Brazil's most telecommunication-intensive state.
 
Other  data  underscore  this  point  even  further.  Sao  Paulo's  34   million
inhabitants  account for about 22% of the nation's population. By far, it is the
wealthiest and most industrialized  state in Brazil.  Per capita Gross  Domestic
Product  is the highest among all Brazilian states and about 65% higher than the
national average. Sao Paulo supplies about 65% of national industrial production
(of which two-thirds comes  from the city  of Sao Paulo area  alone) and 20%  of
agricultural  output. It sends out about one-third of total exports and takes in
approximately 40%  of total  imports. There  also is  a heavy  concentration  of
multinational corporations with operations in the state.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2
<PAGE>
 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
Clearly,  a statistical profile like that of Sao Paulo is extremely positive for
consumption of telecommunications  services and,  hence, the  value of  Telesp's
franchise.
 
POST-PRIVATIZATION OUTLOOK - Investors should find Telesp attractive both during
and  after the privatization process  for several reasons. It  is expected to be
one of the first pieces to be sold; it is one of the most transparent pieces due
to its long existence as a separately  traded company; unlike most of the  other
pieces,  it will  remain a  free-standing company  and thus  carries no  risk of
uncertainty relating to  possible reorganization;  and its shares  are the  most
liquid  after those  of Telebras  itself. I  expect that  Telesp will  gain even
further liquidity with a  listing of American Depositary  Receipts later in  the
year.
 
Telesp's  ultimate business prospects are quite strong and primarily driven by a
potent combination of huge pent-up demand and high potential gains in efficiency
and productivity.  As  for  demand,  Telesp's  waiting  list  for  new  wireline
customers  currently numbers about six million people (equal to around 1.3 times
its installed wireline  base) and  three million for  new wireless  connections.
Revenues  and profits must rise  rapidly over the next  few years simply to meet
this existing, verifiable demand. Given the historical shortage of phone service
in Brazil, the  recent reduction of  new-line installation charges  to $80  from
$300,  anticipated popularity of value-added services and the economy's eventual
recovery, future demand is certain to be considerably higher.
 
There is  substantial scope  for Telesp  to improve  its system  efficiency.  As
measured by the industry standards of installed lines per employee and the level
of   network  digitization,  it  is  far   behind  most  other  prominent  Latin
telecommunication providers in this regard. I project substantive gains in these
categories that will only enhance the company's streams of revenues, profits and
cash flow.
 
IMPORTANCE OF  PRIVATIZATION  - With  the  weakening of  Brazil's  macroeconomic
environment  in the last few months, the successful privatization of state-owned
companies has taken  on much greater  urgency for the  government and  investors
alike. The government needs privatization not simply for the billions of dollars
in  revenues  it  will generate,  but  also  for its  psychological  value  as a
confidence-builder  for  the  Brazilian   populace  and  the  global   financial
community.  Investors see it not  simply as a confidence-builder,  but also as a
unique opportunity  to participate  in the  growth of  some of  Latin  America's
biggest and most important industry sectors.
 
The  government's commitment to privatizing the telecommunication sector in 1998
has not been diminished by the downturn in the economy. All appears to be moving
quickly and  according to  plan,  with the  sale  of Telebras's  various  pieces
expected to take place around midyear.
 
GRUPO TELEVISA S.A.
 
Grupo    Televisa   S.A.   ("Televisa")    is   the   largest   Spanish-language
media/entertainment company both in Mexico and worldwide, as well as the largest
global producer of television programming in any language. The full range of its
businesses includes television production and broadcasting (roughly 66% of total
revenues), publishing  (17%),  radio and  music  recording (9%  combined),  film
production,   sports/special  events  promotion,   outdoor  advertising,  paging
services, satellite communications and more.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           3
<PAGE>
 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
Televisa  shares  have  been  publicly  traded  in  Mexico  since  1991  and  as
U.S.-listed Global Depositary Receipts since 1993. Majority ownership (50.5%) is
held  by  Televicentro, a  holding  company owned  by  members of  the company's
several founding families.  30.5% of  equity trades publicly  and the  remaining
19.0% is owned by officers and directors.
 
I find Televisa's investment appeal compelling and multifaceted:
 
- - With  approximately  60% of  its  revenues derived  from  domestic advertising
  revenues, Televisa  is a  direct equity  play  on the  health of  the  Mexican
  economy.  Among Latin  economies, moreover, I  see Mexico's  1998 prospects as
  brightest. Televisa should be a major beneficiary.
 
- - The outlook for overall Mexican advertising revenues in 1998 is vibrant. Three
  previously  small  advertisers  will  significantly  boost  their  advertising
  expenses.  These are the telecommunications and pension fund businesses, which
  are becoming increasingly competitive; and  the political parties, which  face
  several  important state-level  elections. Additional  large-scale advertising
  events will be the Winter Olympics and the quadrennial World Cup of soccer.
 
- - Televisa is a turnaround situation. The unexpected death last April of  Emilio
  Azcarraga  Milmo, one of Televisa's patriarchs and its longtime guiding force,
  was unpropitious for investors.  Azcarraga's 28-year-old son became  president
  and  CEO, assuming power just as the company was beginning to stem the loss of
  market share to its aggressive upstart rival, TV Azteca, and in the midst of a
  major  cost-cutting  initiative.  While  many  observers  expect  the  younger
  Azcarraga to fail in his new responsibilities, I believe he will succeed.
 
- - Televisa  is a  direct play  on the  growth of  the Spanish-speaking universe.
  Numbering about 350 million worldwide (including  90 million in Mexico and  27
  million  in the U.S.), this group is increasing both in size and buying power.
  Its demand for viewed  and published entertainment  can only grow.  Televisa's
  "franchise" in this regard is unmatchable.
 
- - With  significant equity stakes  in the hands of  the younger Azcarraga (about
  25%) and  top management  (the aforementioned  19.0%), company  leadership  is
  highly incentivized to build shareholder value.
 
- - Televisa represents a unique integration of presence across a wide spectrum of
  media  with the control of content and distribution. This is precisely what so
  many U.S. media companies are trying to achieve via consolidation.
 
OUTLOOK
 
Weakening macroeconomic fundamentals and falling stock prices have compelled  me
to  adjust  my near-term  view  on Latin  equities. At  present,  then, I  see a
cautious stance as most appropriate.
 
It appears  that  the problems  in  Asia are  deeply  structural and  will  take
considerable  time to resolve, meaning that Latin markets are likely to continue
to experience greater-than-normal volatility. In addition, the Brazilian  growth
engine  has stalled for the time being,  leaving privatization as the key driver
of potential appreciation for Brazilian stocks. It is ironic that Mexico,  whose
peso  crisis caused Latin equity prices to slump from late 1994 into early 1996,
can now be legitimately regarded as the "safe haven" among the region's markets.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   4
<PAGE>
 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
As  for  stocks  themselves,  the  changed  environment  means  that  investors'
expectations  of  corporate earnings  and overall  business prospects  have been
revised downward. A further negative is one of a more technical nature. By  this
I refer to the large-scale selling of Latin equities that invariably occurs when
managers of dedicated emerging markets portfolios must raise cash in response to
declining  share  prices in  Asian  markets. Liquidity  constraints  magnify the
impact of such selling.
 
I appreciate your interest in the Fund, and would be pleased to respond to  your
questions or comments.
 
Sincerely yours,
 
           [SIG]
Richard W. Watt
President and Chief Investment Officer*
 
I wish to remind shareholders whose shares are registered in their own name that
they  automatically participate in the Fund's dividend reinvestment program. The
automatic  Dividend  Reinvestment  Plan  (the   "Plan")  can  be  of  value   to
shareholders in maintaining their proportional ownership interest in the Fund in
an easy and convenient way. A shareholder whose shares are held in the name of a
broker/dealer   or  nominee  should   contact  that  party   for  details  about
participating in the Plan.  The Fund also offers  shareholders a voluntary  Cash
Purchase Plan. The Plan and the Cash Purchase Plan are described on pages 26 and
27 of this report.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*  Richard W. Watt, who  is a Managing Director  of BEA Associates, is primarily
responsible for management of the Fund's assets. Mr. Watt has served the Fund in
such capacity since January 1, 1997. He joined BEA Associates on August 2, 1995.
Mr. Watt was  formerly associated  with Gartmore Investment  Limited in  London,
where  he  was  head  of  emerging markets  investments  and  research.  In this
capacity, he  led  a team  of  four portfolio  managers  and was  manager  of  a
closed-end  fund focusing  on smaller  Latin American  companies. Before joining
Gartmore Investment Limited in 1992, Mr. Watt was a director of Kleinwort Benson
International Investments  in London,  where he  was responsible  for  research,
analysis and trading of equities in Latin America and other regions. Mr. Watt is
President,  Chief Investment  Officer and  a Director  of the  Fund. He  also is
President, Chief Investment Officer and a Director of The Brazilian Equity Fund,
Inc., The Chile Fund, Inc., The Emerging Markets Infrastructure Fund, Inc.,  The
Emerging Markets Telecommunications Fund, Inc., The First Israel Fund, Inc., The
Latin America Equity Fund, Inc. and The Portugal Fund, Inc.
 
Peter  Wilby, of Salomon Brothers Asset  Management Inc. ("SBAM") is responsible
for managing the Fund's sovereign debt portfolio. Mr. Wilby, who joined SBAM  in
1989,  is a  Senior Portfolio  Manager responsible  for SBAM's  portfolios which
invest in high yield sovereign debt  and high yield corporate securities.  Prior
to  that time,  Mr. Wilby  managed high  yield bonds  and leveraged  equities in
mutual funds  and institutional  portfolios  for Prudential  Capital  Management
Group  ("Prudential").  He had  previously  served as  director  of Prudential's
credit research  unit and  as  a corporate  and  sovereign credit  analyst  with
Prudential.  Mr. Wilby is  a Chartered Financial Analyst  and a Certified Public
Accountant.
 
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                                                                           5
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
PORTFOLIO SUMMARY - AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 GEOGRAPHIC ASSET BREAKDOWN
 
EDGAR REPRESENTATION OF DATA POINTS USED IN PRINTED GRAPHIC
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
   AS A PERCENT OF NET ASSETS
 
<S>                               <C>         <C>
                                   31-Dec-97   31-Dec-96
Argentina                              7.86%       5.84%
Brazil                                40.09%      29.53%
Chile                                 11.28%      23.85%
Colombia                               0.00%       3.69%
Mexico                                34.67%      21.31%
Peru                                   3.33%       5.34%
Venezuela                              6.84%       1.13%
Other                                 -4.07%       9.31%
</TABLE>
 
 SECTOR ALLOCATION
 
EDGAR REPRESENTATION OF DATA POINTS USED IN PRINTED GRAPHIC
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
       AS A PERCENT OF NET ASSETS
 
<S>                                        <C>         <C>
                                            31-Dec-97   31-Dec-96
Banking                                         2.19%       5.55%
Broadcast, Radio & Television                   4.02%       1.08%
Cement                                          2.51%       7.30%
Conglomerates                                   2.61%       0.00%
Electric Distribution                           2.25%       5.30%
Electric Generation                             2.84%       2.83%
Financial Services                              2.09%       3.49%
Food & Beverages                                9.08%       9.58%
Investment & Holding Companies                  4.90%       4.29%
Local and/or Long Distance Telephone
Service                                         2.38%       0.00%
Mining                                          2.26%       2.41%
Oil & Natural Gas                               7.10%       3.06%
Retail                                          4.78%       2.79%
Telecommunications                             20.20%      11.96%
Utilities                                      12.18%       6.73%
Fixed or Floating Rate Investments             15.23%       2.70%
Other                                           8.86%      20.79%
Cash & Cash Equivalents                        -5.48%      10.14%
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   6
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
PORTFOLIO SUMMARY - AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 TOP 10 HOLDINGS, BY ISSUER
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                  Percent of Net
           Holding                                                         Sector                  Country            Assets
<C>        <S>                                                   <C>                         <C>                  <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       1.  Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras S.A.                         Telecommunications            Brazil                7.0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2.  Federal Republic of Brazil                              Fixed or Floating Rate
                                                                        Investments                Brazil                6.8
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       3.  Telefonos de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.                         Telecommunications            Mexico                5.0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       4.  Telecomunicacoes de Sao Paulo S.A.                        Telecommunications            Brazil                4.3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       5.  Grupo Televisa S.A.                                       Broadcast, Radio &
                                                                         Television                Mexico                4.0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       6.  Companhia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao
           Paulo                                                         Utilities                 Brazil                3.2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       7.  Corporacion Industrial SanLuis, S.A. de C.V.             Investment & Holding
                                                                         Companies                 Mexico                3.1
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       8.  Companhia Paranaense de Energia                               Utilities                 Brazil                3.0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       9.  Republic of Argentina                                   Fixed or Floating Rate
                                                                        Investments               Argentina              2.9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      10.  Panamerican Beverages, Inc.                                Food & Beverages             Mexico                2.7
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           7
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS - DECEMBER 31, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 EQUITY OR EQUITY-LINKED SECURITIES-90.25%
 ARGENTINA-4.93%
 OIL & NATURAL GAS-4.93%
Camuzzi Argentina S.A.*+................       1,536,387  $  2,922,208
Perez Companc S.A., Class B.............         113,800       812,686
Sodigas del Sur S.A.*...................         421,485       783,962
Sodigas Pampeana S.A.*..................         583,264       886,561
YPF S.A. ADR............................          48,422     1,655,427
                                                          ------------
                                                             7,060,844
                                                          ------------
 RETAIL-0.00%
Domec S.A., Class B+....................             574         1,550
                                                          ------------
TOTAL ARGENTINA (Cost $5,765,696).......................     7,062,394
                                                          ------------
 BRAZIL-33.32%
 BANKING-1.85%
Banco do Brasil S.A., Warrants (expiring
 06/30/01)+.............................      11,877,000        20,326
Banco do Brasil S.A., Warrants (expiring
 06/30/06)+.............................      17,815,500        31,128
Banco do Brasil S.A., Warrants (expiring
 06/30/11)+.............................      29,692,500        57,999
Banco Itau S.A. PN......................       4,743,000     2,549,886
                                                          ------------
                                                             2,659,339
                                                          ------------
 BUSINESS SERVICES-0.00%
Multibras da Amazonia S.A. PN...........          10,515         4,428
                                                          ------------
 CONSUMER GOODS-0.04%
Tec Toy Industria de Brinquedos S.A.
 PN*+...................................     350,070,000        62,734
                                                          ------------
 FOOD & BEVERAGES-2.64%
Companhia Brasileira de Distribuicao
 Grupo Pao de Acucar ADR................         127,600     2,472,250
Santista Alimentos S.A. ON..............         946,200     1,314,108
                                                          ------------
                                                             3,786,358
                                                          ------------
 
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 MINING-1.45%
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce ADR..........          18,900  $    382,914
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce PN...........          84,000     1,689,709
                                                          ------------
                                                             2,072,623
                                                          ------------
 OIL & NATURAL GAS-2.17%
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. PN.............      13,291,500     3,108,357
                                                          ------------
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS-11.27%
Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras S.A. ON....      65,174,500     6,628,113
Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras S.A. PN
 ADR....................................          29,053     3,382,859
Telecomunicacoes de Minas Gerais S.A.,
 PNB Receipts+..........................         125,178        15,815
Telecomunicacoes de Sao Paulo S.A. PN...      22,371,969     5,953,363
Telecomunicacoes de Sao Paulo S.A., PN
 Receipts+..............................         723,207       179,278
                                                          ------------
                                                            16,159,428
                                                          ------------
 TEXTILES-1.72%
Companhia Tecidos Norte de Minas
 S.A.+..................................         377,124       125,027
Companhia Tecidos Norte de Minas S.A.
 PN.....................................       6,513,960     2,334,648
Empresa Nacional de Comercio Redito e
 Participacoes S.A. PN+.................       8,463,800         6,294
                                                          ------------
                                                             2,465,969
                                                          ------------
 UTILITIES-12.18%
Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras S.A.
 ADR....................................          21,000       535,500
Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras S.A.
 PN.....................................      32,340,000     1,651,700
Companhia de Saneamento Basico do Estado
 de Sao Paulo ON(7).....................      19,471,000     4,623,283
Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais
 PN.....................................      67,018,064     2,911,792
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   8
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 UTILITIES (CONTINUED)
Companhia Paranaense de Energia ADR.....          10,900  $    149,194
Companhia Paranaense de Energia PNB.....     309,614,000     4,202,905
Companhia Paulista de Forca e Luz ON....      25,702,987     3,385,457
                                                          ------------
                                                            17,459,831
                                                          ------------
TOTAL BRAZIL (Cost $52,616,286).........................    47,779,067
                                                          ------------
 CHILE-9.81%
 BANKING-0.34%
Banco de Credito e Inversiones..........          72,752       489,438
                                                          ------------
 CONSUMER DURABLES-0.34%
Empresas Almacenes Paris................         441,229       489,025
                                                          ------------
 ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION-1.00%
Chilectra S.A...........................           4,210        26,883
Empresas Emel S.A.......................          25,193       488,348
Sociedad Austral de Electricidad S.A....          38,500       921,893
                                                          ------------
                                                             1,437,124
                                                          ------------
 ELECTRIC GENERATION-1.72%
Chilgener S.A...........................       1,432,421       506,329
Empresa Nacional de Electricidad S.A....       1,664,710       956,686
Enersis S.A.............................       1,816,263     1,006,504
                                                          ------------
                                                             2,469,519
                                                          ------------
 ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION-0.19%
Besalco S.A.............................          66,469       265,270
                                                          ------------
 FERTILIZER-0.66%
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A.,
 Class A................................         170,191       663,687
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A.,
 Class B................................          64,814       277,880
                                                          ------------
                                                               941,567
                                                          ------------
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 FOOD & BEVERAGES-1.25%
Embotelladora Andina S.A., Series A.....         150,003  $    501,150
Embotelladora Andina S.A., Series B.....         150,003       478,915
Embotelladora Polar S.A.................         854,839       818,774
                                                          ------------
                                                             1,798,839
                                                          ------------
 FORESTRY-1.19%
Compania Chilena de Fosforos S.A........          75,432       206,427
Compania de Petroleos de Chile S.A......         313,229     1,064,336
Compania Manufacturera de Papeles y
 Cartones S.A...........................          51,504       434,583
                                                          ------------
                                                             1,705,346
                                                          ------------
 HEALTH CARE-0.08%
Banmedica S.A...........................         327,580       121,395
                                                          ------------
 INSURANCE-0.12%
Compania de Seguros La Prevision Vida
 S.A.+..................................         188,348       175,247
                                                          ------------
 MINING-0.81%
Antofagasta Holdings plc................         213,500     1,157,118
                                                          ------------
 PHARMACEUTICALS-0.01%
Laboratorio Chile S.A...................           8,384         9,101
                                                          ------------
 RETAIL-0.34%
Sociedad Anonima Comercial e Industrial
 Falabella..............................         438,743       480,266
                                                          ------------
 STEEL-0.39%
Compania de Aceros del Pacifico S.A.....         270,555       564,556
                                                          ------------
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS-1.37%
Compania de Telecomunicaciones de Chile
 S.A., Class A..........................         170,317     1,231,254
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           9
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS (CONTINUED)
Compania de Telecomunicaciones de Chile
 S.A., Class B..........................         146,000  $    732,497
                                                          ------------
                                                             1,963,751
                                                          ------------
TOTAL CHILE (Cost $8,000,710)...........................    14,067,562
                                                          ------------
 COLOMBIA-0.00%
 BANKING-0.00%
Banco de Bogota (Cost $0)...............               9            46
                                                          ------------
 JAMAICA-0.80%
 INVESTMENT & HOLDING COMPANIES-0.80%
Jamaican Assets I L.P.*+ (Cost
 $1,100,000)............................       1,100,000     1,142,636
                                                          ------------
 LATIN AMERICA-1.52%
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS-1.52%
International Wireless Communications,
 Inc.*+.................................         322,582       322,582
International Wireless Communications,
 Inc., Series D*+.......................         186,400     1,747,500
International Wireless Communications,
 Inc., Series F*+.......................          10,840       101,625
International Wireless Communications,
 Inc., Warrants (expiring 12/31/98)*+...             640           300
                                                          ------------
TOTAL LATIN AMERICA (Cost $1,648,250)...................     2,172,007
                                                          ------------
 MEXICO-32.15%
 BROADCAST, RADIO & TELEVISION-4.02%
Grupo Televisa S.A. GDR+,++.............         149,000     5,764,437
                                                          ------------
 CEMENT-2.29%
Cementos Mexicanos, S.A. de C.V., Class
 B+.....................................         226,000     1,206,939
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 CEMENT (CONTINUED)
Cementos Mexicanos, S.A. de C.V. CPO+...         458,500  $  2,076,473
                                                          ------------
                                                             3,283,412
                                                          ------------
 CONGLOMERATES-2.61%
ALFA, S.A. de C.V.......................         259,000     1,755,443
Desc, S.A. de C.V. ADR..................          53,100     1,991,250
                                                          ------------
                                                             3,746,693
                                                          ------------
 ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION-1.34%
Empresas ICA Sociedad Controladora, S.A.
 de C.V. ADR............................         116,670     1,917,763
                                                          ------------
 FINANCIAL SERVICES-1.18%
Grupo Financiero Banamex Accival, S.A.
 de C.V.+...............................         565,200     1,691,293
                                                          ------------
 FOOD & BEVERAGES-5.19%
Fomento Economico Mexicano, S.A. de
 C.V., Class B..........................         438,800     3,506,920
Panamerican Beverages, Inc., Class A....         120,441     3,929,388
                                                          ------------
                                                             7,436,308
                                                          ------------
 INVESTMENT & HOLDING COMPANIES-4.10%
Corporacion Industrial SanLuis, S.A. de
 C.V. CPO...............................         537,354     4,414,419
Grupo Carso, S.A. de C.V., Class A1.....         218,135     1,459,549
                                                          ------------
                                                             5,873,968
                                                          ------------
 PAPER PRODUCTS-1.98%
Kimberly-Clark de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.,
 Class A................................         581,130     2,844,264
                                                          ------------
 RETAIL-4.44%
Controladora Comercial Mexicana, S.A. de
 C.V. GDR...............................         140,225     3,637,086
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   10
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 RETAIL (CONTINUED)
Grupo Elektra, S.A. de C.V. CPO.........       1,577,150  $  2,735,902
                                                          ------------
                                                             6,372,988
                                                          ------------
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS-5.00%
Telefonos de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. ADR...         127,800     7,164,788
                                                          ------------
TOTAL MEXICO (Cost $34,782,465).........................    46,095,914
                                                          ------------
 PERU-2.73%
 ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION-1.25%
Ontario-Quinta A.V.V.*..................       1,434,000     1,793,221
                                                          ------------
 FINANCIAL SERVICES-0.91%
Credicorp Limited.......................          72,160     1,298,880
                                                          ------------
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS-0.57%
Telefonica del Peru S.A. ADR............          35,100       818,269
                                                          ------------
TOTAL PERU (Cost $3,721,172)............................     3,910,370
                                                          ------------
 VENEZUELA-4.99%
 CEMENT-0.22%
C.A. Venezolana de Cementos S.A.C.A.,
 Class 1................................             145           234
C.A. Venezolana de Cementos S.A.C.A.,
 Class 2................................         196,321       314,550
                                                          ------------
                                                               314,784
                                                          ------------
 ELECTRIC GENERATION-1.12%
C.A. La Electricidad de Caracas,
 SAICA-SACA.............................       1,336,336     1,603,179
                                                          ------------
 LOCAL AND/OR LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE SERVICE-2.38%
Compania Anonima Nacional Telefonos de
 Venezuela ADR..........................          82,162     3,419,993
                                                          ------------
 REAL ESTATE & CONSTRUCTION-0.80%
Fondo de Valores Inmobiliarios S.A.,
 Series B+..............................      12,588,436     1,148,261
                                                          ------------
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of         Value
Description                                   Shares        (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS-0.47%
Venworld Telecommunications+++..........          40,140  $    667,568
                                                          ------------
TOTAL VENEZUELA (Cost $6,391,226).......................     7,153,785
                                                          ------------
TOTAL EQUITY OR EQUITY-LINKED SECURITIES (Cost
 $114,025,805)..........................................   129,383,781
                                                          ------------
 FIXED OR FLOATING RATE INVESTMENTS-15.23%
 ARGENTINA-2.93%
<CAPTION>
                                            Par (000)
                                          --------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
Republic of Argentina, Debenture FRB,
 6.6875%, 03/31/05(2)(5)(6).............    USD    1,944     1,740,123
Republic of Argentina, Euro MTN, Series
 REGS, 11.75%, 02/12/07.................    ARS      400       378,072
Republic of Argentina, Global Senior
 Unsubordinated Note, Series BGLO,
 8.375%, 12/20/03.......................    USD      100        95,375
Republic of Argentina, Global
 Unsubordinated Note, Series BGL4,
 11.00%, 10/09/06.......................           1,750     1,986,250
                                                          ------------
TOTAL ARGENTINA (Cost $4,008,833).......................     4,199,820
                                                          ------------
 BRAZIL-6.77%
Federal Republic of Brazil, Bearer Bond
 VRB, 4.00%, 04/15/09(4)(5)(6)..........             248       179,999
Federal Republic of Brazil,
 Capitalization Bond VRB, 8.00%,
 04/15/14(1)(5)(6)......................           9,692     7,632,615
Federal Republic of Brazil, Debt
 Conversion Bond, Series L FRB, 6.75%,
 04/15/12(3)(5)(6)......................           2,500     1,893,750
                                                          ------------
TOTAL BRAZIL (Cost $9,425,461)..........................     9,706,364
                                                          ------------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           11
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               Par           Value
Description                                   (000)         (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 ECUADOR-0.27%
Republic of Ecuador, Past Due Interest
 Bond, Global Bearer FRB, 6.6875%,
 02/27/15(1)(2)(5)(6) (Cost $333,973)...    USD      589  $    385,339
                                                          ------------
 MEXICO-2.51%
United Mexican States, Global Bond,
 9.875%, 01/15/07.......................             450       470,250
United Mexican States, Secured Bond,
 Series B, 6.25%, 12/31/19(5)...........           3,250     2,714,766
United Mexican States, Secured Bond,
 Series W-A, 6.25%, 12/31/19(5).........             500       417,656
                                                          ------------
TOTAL MEXICO (Cost $3,457,529)..........................     3,602,672
                                                          ------------
 PANAMA-0.30%
The Republic of Panama, Global Bond,
 8.875%, 09/30/27.......................             100        93,780
The Republic of Panama, Past Due
 Interest Bond FRB, 6.6875%,
 07/17/16(1)(2)(5)(6)...................             411       334,844
                                                          ------------
TOTAL PANAMA (Cost $444,666)............................       428,624
                                                          ------------
 PERU-0.60%
The Republic of Peru, Front Loaded
 Interest Reduction Bond VRB, 3.25%,
 03/07/17(4)(5)(6)......................           1,100       654,500
 
<CAPTION>
                                               Par           Value
Description                                   (000)         (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 PERU (CONTINUED)
 
The Republic of Peru, Past Due Interest
 Bond VRB, 4.00%, 03/07/17++(4)(5)(6)...       USD   300  $    198,000
                                                          ------------
TOTAL PERU (Cost $828,255)..............................       852,500
                                                          ------------
 VENEZUELA-1.85%
Republic of Venezuela, Debt Conversion
 Bond, Series DL FRB, 6.8125%,
 12/18/07(3)(5)(6)......................             952       853,867
Republic of Venezuela, Global Bond,
 9.25%, 09/15/27........................           2,000     1,798,500
                                                          ------------
TOTAL VENEZUELA (Cost $2,611,323).......................     2,652,367
                                                          ------------
TOTAL FIXED OR FLOATING RATE INVESTMENTS (Cost
 $21,110,040)...........................................    21,827,686
                                                          ------------
 SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS-1.48%
 CHILEAN MUTUAL FUNDS-1.04%
<CAPTION>
                                              No. of
                                              Shares
                                          --------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
Fondo Mutuo Operacional BanChile........          68,787       809,563
Fondo Mutuo Security Check..............         155,350       684,151
                                                          ------------
TOTAL CHILEAN MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $1,215,436)............
                                                             1,493,714
                                                          ------------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   12
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                               Par           Value
Description                                   (000)         (Note A)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>             <C>
 CHILEAN REPURCHASE AGREEMENT-0.44%
Citibank, N.A. (Agreement dated
 12/30/97, to be repurchased at
 $637,136) 7.08%, 01/06/98* (Note G)
 (Cost $634,557)........................    CLP  279,384  $    636,510
                                                          ------------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (Cost $1,849,993)..........
                                                             2,130,224
                                                          ------------
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS-106.96%
 (Cost $136,985,838) (Notes A,D)........................   153,341,691
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF CASH AND OTHER
 ASSETS-(6.96)%.........................................    (9,983,713)
                                                          ------------
NET ASSETS-100.00%......................................  $143,357,978
                                                          ------------
                                                          ------------
 
- ---------------------------------------------------------
*          Not readily marketable security.
+          Security is non-income producing.
++         SEC Rule 144A security. Such securities are traded
           only among "qualified institutional buyers."
=/=        Restricted security (See Note F).
(1)        Payment-in-kind; of which all or a portion of the
           coupon is being capitalized at periodic intervals.
(2)        Adjustable rate; rate resets based on 6-month London
           Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 0.8125%.
(3)        Adjustable rate; rate resets based on 6-month LIBOR
           plus 0.875%.
(4)        Variable rate coupon; coupon varies at periodic
           intervals.
(5)        Brady Bonds.
(6)        Pro-rata sinking fund has been established.
(7)        With an additional 61,855 rights attached, expiring
           01/02/98, with no market value.
ADR        American Depositary Receipts.
ARS        Argentine Pesos.
CLP        Chilean Pesos.
CPO        Ordinary Participation Certificates.
FRB        Floating Rate Bond.
GDR        Global Depositary Receipts.
MTN        Medium Term Note.
ON         Ordinary Shares.
PN         Preferred Shares.
PNB        Preferred Shares, Class B.
USD        United States Dollars.
VRB        Variable Rate Bond.
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 See accompanying notes to financial statements.
                                                                           13
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - DECEMBER 31, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                          <C>
 ASSETS
Investments, at value (Cost
 $136,985,838) (Note A).................     $153,341,691
Cash (including $286,444 of foreign
 currencies with a cost of $286,444)
 (Note A)...............................        8,252,441
Receivables:
  Investments sold......................        1,276,100
  Interest..............................          472,077
  Dividends.............................          192,342
Prepaid expenses and other assets.......           20,589
                                             ------------
Total Assets............................      163,555,240
                                             ------------
 
 LIABILITIES
Payables:
  Dividend (Note A).....................       19,052,079
  Investment advisory fees (Note B).....          447,788
  Investments purchased.................          249,297
  Administration fees (Note B)..........           52,301
  Other accrued expenses................          395,797
                                             ------------
Total Liabilities.......................       20,197,262
                                             ------------
NET ASSETS (applicable to 7,872,760
 shares of common stock outstanding)
 (Note C)...............................     $143,357,978
                                             ------------
                                             ------------
 
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE ($143,357,978
  DIVIDED BY 7,872,760).................           $18.21
                                             ------------
                                             ------------
 
 NET ASSETS CONSIST OF
Capital stock, $0.001 par value;
 7,872,760 shares issued and outstanding
 (100,000,000 shares authorized)........     $      7,873
Paid-in capital.........................      130,795,488
Undistributed net investment income.....          864,149
Accumulated net realized loss on
 investments and foreign currency
 related transactions...................       (4,647,329)
Net unrealized appreciation in value of
 investments and translation of other
 assets and liabilities denominated in
 foreign currencies.....................       16,337,797
                                             ------------
Net assets applicable to shares
 outstanding............................     $143,357,978
                                             ------------
                                             ------------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 See accompanying notes to financial statements.
   14
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS - FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                          <C>
 INVESTMENT INCOME
Income (Note A):
  Dividends.............................     $ 3,719,161
  Interest..............................       1,448,466
  Less: Foreign taxes withheld..........         (96,622)
                                             -----------
  Total Investment Income...............       5,071,005
                                             -----------
Expenses:
  Investment advisory fees (Note B).....       2,027,471
  Custodian fees........................         368,045
  Administration fees (Note B)..........         255,523
  Printing..............................         108,498
  Audit and legal fees..................          85,100
  Accounting fees.......................          68,378
  Directors' fees.......................          43,900
  Transfer agent fees...................          35,005
  Insurance.............................          20,015
  NYSE listing fees.....................          16,169
  Other.................................          23,237
  Brazilian taxes (Note A)..............         242,499
  Chilean repatriation taxes (Note A)...       1,074,022
                                             -----------
  Total Expenses........................       4,367,862
  Less: Fee waivers (Note B)............        (202,201)
                                             -----------
    Net Expenses........................       4,165,661
                                             -----------
  Net Investment Income.................         905,344
                                             -----------
 
 NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN ON
 INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY
 RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Net realized gain/(loss) from:
  Investments...........................      20,113,478
  Foreign currency related
   transactions.........................        (450,190)
Net change in unrealized appreciation in
 value of investments and translation of
 other assets and liabilities
 denominated in foreign currencies......      (6,627,272)
                                             -----------
Net realized and unrealized gain on
 investments and foreign currency
 related transactions...................      13,036,016
                                             -----------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING
 FROM OPERATIONS........................     $13,941,360
                                             -----------
                                             -----------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 See accompanying notes to financial statements.
                                                                           15
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                  For the Years Ended
                                                     December 31,
                                             -----------------------------
                                                 1997             1996
<S>                                          <C>              <C>
                                             -----------------------------
 
 INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS
Operations:
  Net investment income.................     $    905,344     $  2,186,181
  Net realized gain on investments and
   foreign currency related
   transactions.........................       19,663,288        1,861,631
  Net change in unrealized appreciation
   in value of investments and
   translation of other assets and
   liabilities denominated in foreign
   currencies...........................       (6,627,272)      13,367,921
                                             ------------     ------------
    Net increase in net assets resulting
     from operations....................       13,941,360       17,415,733
                                             ------------     ------------
Dividends and distributions to
 shareholders:
  Net investment income.................       (1,652,151)      (1,788,940)
  Net realized gain on foreign currency
   related transactions.................               --          (19,059)
  Net realized gain on investments......      (19,052,079)              --
                                             ------------     ------------
    Total dividends and distributions to
     shareholders.......................      (20,704,230)      (1,807,999)
                                             ------------     ------------
Capital share transactions (Note C):
  Proceeds from 6,148 shares and 6,613
   shares, respectively, issued in
   reinvestment of dividends............          114,259          109,111
                                             ------------     ------------
    Total increase/(decrease) in net
     assets.............................       (6,648,611)      15,716,845
                                             ------------     ------------
 
 NET ASSETS
Beginning of year.......................      150,006,589      134,289,744
                                             ------------     ------------
End of year (including undistributed net
 investment income of $864,149 and
 $1,610,956, respectively)..............     $143,357,978     $150,006,589
                                             ------------     ------------
                                             ------------     ------------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 See accompanying notes to financial statements.
   16
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contained below is per share operating performance data for a share of common
stock outstanding, total investment return, ratios to average net assets and
other supplemental data for each period indicated. This information has been
derived from information provided in the financial statements and market price
data for the Fund's shares.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                               For the Period
                                                        For the Years Ended December 31,                       August 1, 1990*
                                    ------------------------------------------------------------------------       through
                                      1997      1996      1995       1994+        1993      1992      1991    December 31, 1990
<S>                                 <C>       <C>       <C>         <C>         <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>
                                    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 PER SHARE OPERATING PERFORMANCE
Net asset value, beginning of
 period...........................    $19.07    $17.09    $20.18      $25.73      $25.36    $26.05    $14.24        $13.64**
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Net investment income.............      0.11      0.28      0.19        0.09        0.08      0.24      0.61          0.29
Net realized and unrealized gain/
 (loss) on investments and foreign
 currency related transactions....      1.66      1.93     (3.09)       1.29       10.18      1.51     14.66          0.58
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Net increase/(decrease) in net
 assets resulting from
 operations.......................      1.77      2.21     (2.90)       1.38       10.26      1.75     15.27          0.87
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Dividends and distributions to
 shareholders:
  Net investment income...........     (0.21)    (0.23)       --       (0.07)      (0.22)       --     (0.63)        (0.27)
  Net realized gain on investments
   and foreign currency related
   transactions...................     (2.42)       --     (0.19)      (4.33)      (8.61)    (2.44)    (2.83)           --
  In excess of net realized
   gains..........................        --        --        --          --       (0.04)       --        --            --
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Total dividends and distributions
 to shareholders..................     (2.63)    (0.23)    (0.19)      (4.40)      (8.87)    (2.44)    (3.46)        (0.27)
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Dilution due to capital share
 rights offering..................        --        --        --       (2.53)      (1.02)       --        --            --
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Net asset value, end of period....    $18.21    $19.07    $17.09      $20.18      $25.73    $25.36    $26.05        $14.24
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Market value, end of period.......   $14.313   $15.750   $14.750     $18.750     $31.500   $24.375   $26.500       $11.125
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
Total investment return(a)........      8.21%     8.26%   (20.34)%    (26.63)%     89.45%     2.35%   167.96%       (18.35)%
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
                                    --------  --------  --------    --------    --------  --------  --------      --------
 RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Net assets, end of period
 (000 omitted)....................  $143,358  $150,007  $134,290    $156,673    $140,458  $102,259  $104,435       $57,081
Ratio of expenses to average net
 assets(c)........................      2.46%     1.70%     2.00%       2.02%       2.06%     2.61%     2.30%         3.27%(b)
Ratio of expenses to average net
 assets, excluding fee waivers....      2.58%     1.82%     2.12%         --          --        --        --            --
Ratio of expenses to average net
 assets, excluding taxes..........      1.68%       --      1.78%       1.72%         --      2.31%       --            --
Ratio of net investment income to
 average net assets...............      0.53%     1.47%     1.10%       0.63%       1.45%     1.15%     2.85%         5.10%(b)
Portfolio turnover rate...........    124.98%    50.21%    38.71%      77.81%      70.17%    55.40%    82.39%        52.49%
Average commission rate per
 share(d).........................   $0.0001   $0.0001        --          --          --        --        --            --
</TABLE>
 
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*    Commencement of investment operations.
**   Initial public offering price of $15.00 per share less underwriting
     discount of $1.05 per share and offering expenses of $0.31 per share.
+    Based on average shares outstanding.
(a)  Total investment return at market value is based on the changes in
     market price of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of
     dividends and distributions, if any, at actual prices pursuant to the
     Fund's Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Total investment return does not
     reflect brokerage commissions or initial underwriting discounts and
     has not been annualized.
(b)  Annualized.
(c)  Ratios reflect actual expenses incurred by the Fund. Amounts are net
     of fee waivers and inclusive of taxes.
(d)  Computed by dividing the total amount of brokerage commissions paid by
     the total shares of investment securities purchased and sold during
     the respective periods for which commissions were charged, as required
     by the SEC for fiscal years beginning on or after September 1, 1995.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 See accompanying notes to financial statements.
                                                                           17
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 NOTE A. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The  Latin  America  Investment  Fund, Inc.  (the  "Fund")  was  incorporated in
Maryland on April  17, 1990  and commenced  investment operations  on August  1,
1990.  The  Fund is  registered under  the  Investment Company  Act of  1940, as
amended,  as  a  closed-end,  non-diversified  management  investment   company.
Significant accounting policies are as follows:
 
MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES: The preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally  accepted accounting  principles requires  management to  make certain
estimates and assumptions that may  affect the reported amounts and  disclosures
in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
PORTFOLIO  VALUATION:  Investments  are  stated  at  value  in  the accompanying
financial statements. All  securities for  which market  quotations are  readily
available  are  valued at  the last  sales price  or lacking  any sales,  at the
closing price last quoted  for the securities (but  if bid and asked  quotations
are available, at the mean between the current bid and asked prices). Securities
that  are traded over-the-counter are valued at the mean between the current bid
and the asked prices, if available.  All other securities and assets are  valued
at  fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Short-term
investments having a  maturity of 60  days or less  are valued on  the basis  of
amortized  cost. The Board  of Directors has  established general guidelines for
calculating fair value of non-publicly traded securities. At December 31,  1997,
the  Fund held 7.23% of its net assets in securities valued in good faith by the
Board of  Directors with  an aggregate  cost  of $8,295,645  and fair  value  of
$10,368,163.  The net asset value per share  of the Fund is currently calculated
weekly, at the end of each month and at any other times determined by the  Board
of Directors.
 
CASH: Deposits held at Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., the Fund's custodian, in a
variable rate account are classified as cash. At December 31, 1997, the interest
rate  was 5.00%, which resets on a daily basis. Amounts on deposit are generally
available on the same business day.
INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS  AND  INVESTMENT  INCOME:  Investment  transactions  are
accounted  for on the trade date. The  cost of investments sold is determined by
use of  the specific  identification  method for  both financial  reporting  and
income  tax purposes. Interest income is  recorded on an accrual basis; dividend
income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.
 
TAXES: No provision is made for U.S. federal income or excise taxes as it is the
Fund's intention to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and to
make the requisite distributions to its shareholders which will be sufficient to
relieve it from all or substantially all U.S. federal income and excise taxes.
 
For U.S. federal income tax purposes,  realized foreign currency losses and  net
realized capital losses from investments incurred after October 31, 1997, within
the  Fund's current  fiscal year, are  deemed to arise  on the first  day of the
following fiscal year.  The Fund incurred  and elected to  defer such losses  of
$106,993 and $2,488,409, respectively.
 
Income  received by the Fund from sources within Latin America may be subject to
withholding and other taxes imposed  by Latin American countries. Also,  certain
Latin American countries impose taxes on funds remitted or repatriated from such
countries.
 
The  Fund  is subject  to a  10% Chilean  repatriation tax  with respect  to all
remittances from Chile  in excess  of original  invested capital.  For the  year
ended December 31, 1997, the Fund incurred $1,074,022 of such expense.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   18
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Effective   January  23,  1997,   Brazil  imposes  a   0.20%  CONTRIBUCAO  SOBRE
MOVIMENTACAO FINANCIERA ("CPMF")  tax that  applies to  most debit  transactions
carried  out  by financial  institutions.  Stock exchange  transactions  are not
affected by this tax. For  the year ended December  31, 1997, the Fund  incurred
$242,499 of such expense.
 
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATIONS:  The books and records of the Fund are maintained
in  U.S. dollars. Foreign  currency amounts are translated  into U.S. dollars on
the following basis:
 
     (I) market value of  investment securities, assets  and liabilities at  the
         current rate of exchange; and
 
    (II) purchases  and sales of  investment securities, income  and expenses at
         the relevant rates of  exchange prevailing on  the respective dates  of
         such transactions.
 
The  Fund does not  isolate that portion  of gains and  losses in investments in
equity securities which  is due to  changes in the  foreign exchange rates  from
that which is due to changes in market prices of equity securities. Accordingly,
realized  and unrealized foreign currency gains  and losses with respect to such
securities are included in  the reported net realized  and unrealized gains  and
losses  on investment transactions balances. However,  the Fund does isolate the
effect of fluctuations in  foreign exchange rates when  determining the gain  or
loss  upon the sale or maturity of foreign currency denominated debt obligations
pursuant to U.S. federal income tax regulations, with such amount categorized as
foreign exchange gain  or loss  for both  financial reporting  and U.S.  federal
income tax reporting purposes.
 
Net  currency  gains  from  valuing  foreign  currency  denominated  assets  and
liabilities at period  end exchange rates  are reflected as  a component of  net
unrealized  appreciation/depreciation in value of investments and translation of
other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.
Net realized foreign exchange losses represent foreign exchange gains and losses
from sales and maturities of debt securities, transactions in foreign currencies
and forward  foreign  currency  contracts, exchange  gains  or  losses  realized
between  the trade date  and settlement dates on  security transactions, and the
difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the  Fund's
books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received.
 
DISTRIBUTIONS  OF INCOME  AND GAINS: The  Fund distributes at  least annually to
shareholders, substantially all of  its net investment  income and net  realized
short-term  capital  gains,  if any.  The  Fund determines  annually  whether to
distribute any net realized  long-term capital gains in  excess of net  realized
short-term  capital  losses,  including  capital  loss  carryovers,  if  any. An
additional distribution may be made to the extent necessary to avoid the payment
of a 4% U.S. federal excise tax. Dividends and distributions to shareholders are
recorded by the Fund on the ex-dividend date.
 
On December 10, 1997, a distribution  from net realized long-term capital  gains
in the aggregate amount of $19,052,079, equal to $2.42 per share was declared to
shareholders of record on December 31, 1997, payable on January 16, 1998.
 
The  character of distributions made during  the year from net investment income
or net realized gains may differ  from their ultimate characterization for  U.S.
federal   income  tax  purposes  due   to  U.S.  generally  accepted  accounting
principles/tax differences in the character of income and expense recognition.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           19
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
OTHER: Securities denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars are  subject
to changes in value due to fluctuations in exchange rates.
 
Some  countries require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment
income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors.  In
addition,  if there is a deterioration in a country's balance of payments or for
other reasons, a country  may impose temporary  restrictions on foreign  capital
remittances  abroad. Amounts repatriated  prior to the  end of specified periods
may be subject to taxes as specified in the Fund's prospectus.
 
The Latin American securities markets are substantially smaller, less liquid and
more  volatile  than  the  major  securities  markets  in  the  United   States.
Consequently,  acquisition  and disposition  of securities  by  the Fund  may be
inhibited. A  significant proportion  of the  aggregate market  value of  equity
securities  listed on the major securities exchanges  are held by a small number
of investors. This may limit the number of shares for acquisition or disposition
by the Fund.
 
The Fund, subject to local investment limitations,  may invest up to 25% of  its
assets in non-publicly traded equity securities, which may involve a high degree
of  business and financial risk and may result in substantial losses. Because of
the current absence of any liquid trading market for these investments, the Fund
may take longer to liquidate these positions than would be the case for publicly
traded  securities.  Although  these  securities  may  be  resold  in  privately
negotiated  transactions, the prices  realized on such sales  could be less than
those originally paid by the Fund.  Further, companies whose securities are  not
publicly  traded  may  not  be  subject to  the  disclosure  and  other investor
protection requirements applicable  to companies whose  securities are  publicly
traded.
 
The  Fund  is permitted  to engage  in the  trading of  sovereign debt  of Latin
American countries, which involves a high degree of risk. The issuer of the debt
or the governmental authorities  that control the repayment  of the debt may  be
unable  or unwilling to  repay principal and/or interest  when due in accordance
with the terms of  such debt. Sovereign  debt in which the  Fund will invest  is
widely  considered to have a credit quality below investment grade as determined
by U.S.  rating  agencies.  As a  result,  sovereign  debt may  be  regarded  as
predominantly  speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligations and involves
major risk exposure to adverse conditions.
 
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements on U.S. Government securities with
primary government securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank  of
New York and member banks of the Federal Reserve System and on securities issued
by  the  governments  of  foreign countries,  their  instrumentalities  and with
creditworthy parties  in  accordance  with  established  procedures.  Repurchase
agreements are contracts under which the buyer of a security simultaneously buys
and  commits to resell  the security to the  seller at an  agreed upon price and
date. Repurchase  agreements  are  deposited  with  the  Fund's  custodian  and,
pursuant  to the terms of the repurchase  agreement, the collateral must have an
aggregate market  value greater  than  or equal  to  the repurchase  price  plus
accrued  interest at all times.  If the value of  the underlying securities fall
below the value  of the repurchase  price plus accrued  interest, the Fund  will
require the seller to deposit additional collateral by the next business day. If
the  request for additional collateral is not met, or the seller defaults on its
repurchase obligation,  the Fund  maintains  the right  to sell  the  underlying
securities  at market value and may claim any resulting loss against the seller;
collectibility of such claims may be limited (see Note G).
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   20
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 NOTE B. AGREEMENTS
BEA Associates ("BEA") serves as the Fund's investment adviser, with respect  to
all  investments other  than sovereign  debt. As  compensation for  its advisory
services, BEA receives from the Fund  an annual fee, calculated weekly and  paid
quarterly,  equal to  1.0625% of  the first $100  million of  the Fund's average
weekly net assets, 0.9775% of the next $50 million of the Fund's average  weekly
net assets and 0.8925% of amounts over $150 million. BEA has agreed to waive its
portion   of  the  advisory   fee  previously  payable   to  the  Fund's  former
sub-advisers. For the year  ended December 31, 1997,  BEA earned $1,724,006  for
advisory  services,  of which  BEA waived  $172,739.  BEA also  provides certain
administrative services to  the Fund  and is reimbursed  by the  Fund for  costs
incurred  on behalf of  the Fund (up to  $20,000 per annum).  For the year ended
December 31,  1997,  BEA  was reimbursed  $16,824  for  administrative  services
rendered to the Fund.
 
Salomon  Brothers Asset Management Inc. ("SBAM") serves as the Fund's investment
adviser, with respect  to sovereign debt.  In return for  its services, SBAM  is
paid  an annual fee, calculated  weekly and paid quarterly,  equal to 0.1875% of
the first $100 million of the Fund's  average weekly net assets, 0.1725% of  the
next  $50 million of the Fund's average weekly net assets and 0.1575% of amounts
over $150 million.  SBAM has agreed  to waive  its portion of  the advisory  fee
previously  payable to the former sub-advisers.  For the year ended December 31,
1997, advisory fees amounted to $303,465, of which $29,462 was waived by SBAM.
 
Celfin  Servicios  Financieros   Limitada  ("Celfin")  serves   as  the   Fund's
sub-adviser,  with respect to  Chilean investments. In  return for its services,
Celfin is paid a fee, out of the advisory fees payable to BEA and SBAM, computed
weekly and paid  quarterly at  an annual  rate of  0.05% of  the Fund's  average
weekly net assets. For the year ended December 31, 1997, these sub-advisory fees
amounted to $84,685.
 
Bear   Stearns  Funds  Management  Inc.  ("BSFM")  serves  as  the  Fund's  U.S.
administrator. The Fund pays BSFM  a monthly fee that  is computed weekly at  an
annual  rate of 0.10% of the first $100 million of the Fund's average weekly net
assets and  0.08% of  amounts in  excess of  $100 million.  For the  year  ended
December 31, 1997, BSFM earned $155,498 for administrative services.
 
BEA  Administration, Administradora de Fondos de Inversion de Capital Extranjero
S.A. ("AFICE"), an affiliate of BEA, serves as the Fund's Chilean administrator.
For its services, AFICE is paid an annual  fee by the Fund equal to the  greater
of  2,000 U.F.'s (approximately  $64,300 at December  31, 1997) or  0.10% of the
Fund's average weekly net assets invested  in Chile and an annual  reimbursement
of  out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed 500 U.F.'s. Such fees are paid by AFICE
to Celfin for certain administrative services. An accounting fee is also paid to
Celfin, which is  calculated, and  paid quarterly at  an annual  rate of  205.32
U.F.'s  (approximately $6,600 at December 31, 1997). For the year ended December
31, 1997, Celfin  earned $83,201  and $8,309 for  administrative and  accounting
services, respectively.
 NOTE C. CAPITAL STOCK
 
The  authorized capital stock of the Fund is 100,000,000 shares of common stock,
$0.001, par value. Of the 7,872,760 shares outstanding at December 31, 1997, BEA
owned 7,169 shares.
 NOTE D. INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
 
For U.S. federal income tax purposes,  the cost of securities owned at  December
31,  1997  was $137,268,044.  Accordingly,  the net  unrealized  appreciation of
investments  (including  investments  denominated  in  foreign  currencies)   of
$16,073,647,  was  composed  of  gross  appreciation  of  $24,291,769  for those
investments having  an excess  of  value over  cost  and gross  depreciation  of
$8,218,122 for those investments having an excess of cost over value.
 
For  the year ended December 31, 1997,  purchases and sales of securities, other
than short-term investments, were $200,727,958 and $197,556,533, respectively.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           21
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE LATIN AMERICA INVESTMENT FUND, INC.
 
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 NOTE E. CREDIT AGREEMENT
The Fund, along with 18 other U.S. regulated investment companies for which  BEA
serves  as investment  adviser, has a  credit agreement with  The First National
Bank of Boston. The agreement provides that each fund is permitted to borrow  an
amount  equal to the lesser of $50,000,000 or 25% of the net assets of the fund.
However, at no  time shall  the aggregate  outstanding principal  amount of  all
loans  to any of the  19 funds exceed $50,000,000. The  line of credit will bear
interest at  (i) the  greater of  the bank's  prime rate  or the  Federal  Funds
Effective  Rate plus 0.50% or (ii) the  Adjusted Eurodollar Rate plus 1.50%. The
maximum  amount  outstanding  under  the  credit  agreement  for  the  Fund  was
$2,000,000  with an average  balance of $73,973  with an interest  rate of 8.50%
during the year  ended December 31,  1997. The Fund  had no amounts  outstanding
under the credit agreement at December 31, 1997.
 
 NOTE F. RESTRICTED SECURITY
 
Certain  of the Fund's investments are restricted as to resale and are valued at
the direction of the  Fund's Board of  Directors in good  faith, at fair  value,
after  taking  into consideration  appropriate indications  of value.  The table
below shows the number  of shares held, the  acquisition dates, aggregate  cost,
fair  value as of December 31, 1997,  share value of the security and percentage
of net assets which the security comprises.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                PERCENT
                                          NUMBER                                    FAIR VALUE        VALUE       OF
                                            OF                                    AT DECEMBER 31,      PER        NET
SECURITY                                  SHARES   ACQUISITION DATES    COST           1997           SHARE     ASSETS
- ---------------------------------------  --------  ------------------  -------  -------------------  --------  ---------
<S>                                      <C>       <C>                 <C>      <C>                  <C>       <C>
                                                           07/30/92 &
Venworld Telecommunications............   40,140             08/07/92  $816,959 $      667,568       $ 16.63      0.47
</TABLE>
 
The Fund may incur certain costs in connection with the disposition of the above
security.
 NOTE G. COLLATERAL FOR REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
Listed below is  the collateral  associated with the  repurchase agreement  with
Citibank, N.A. outstanding at December 31, 1997:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                INTEREST MATURITY             MARKET   ACCRUED   TOTAL
SECURITY                                 SERIES  RATE     DATE     CLP PAR    VALUE    INTEREST   VALUE
- ---------------------------------------  -----  -------  -------  ---------  --------  ------  ----------
<S>                                      <C>    <C>      <C>      <C>        <C>       <C>     <C>
Pagares Capitulo Diez y Nueve..........    QA     7.88%  09/20/99   100,000  $97,118   $   5   $  97,123
Pagares Capitulo Diez y Nueve..........    RA     8.21   07/14/98   400,000  405,402      35     405,437
Pagares Descontables Banco Central de
 Chile.................................    --     8.37   01/14/98 1,400,000    3,182     124       3,306
Pagares Descontables Banco Central de
 Chile.................................    --     7.92   01/14/98 1,600,000    3,637     135       3,772
Pagares Reajustable Banco Central de
 Chile.................................    1A     7.02   11/01/99     9,500   79,860      --      79,860
Pagares Reajustable Banco Central de
 Chile.................................    1A     6.96   02/01/00     4,500   47,061      --      47,061
                                                                             --------  ------  ----------
    Total..............................                                      $636,260  $ 299   $ 636,559
                                                                             --------  ------  ----------
                                                                             --------  ------  ----------
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   22
<PAGE>
 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
of The Latin America Investment Fund, Inc.:
 
We  have audited  the accompanying  statement of  assets and  liabilities of The
Latin America Investment Fund, Inc.,  including the schedule of investments,  as
of  December 31, 1997, and the related statement of operations for the year then
ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in  the
period  then  ended,  and  the  financial highlights  for  each  of  the periods
presented.  These  financial  statements   and  financial  highlights  are   the
responsibility  of the  Fund's management. Our  responsibility is  to express an
opinion on  these financial  statements and  financial highlights  based on  our
audits.
 
We   conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to  obtain
reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  statements  and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on  a
test  basis, evidence  supporting the amounts  and disclosures  in the financial
statements. Our  procedures included  confirmation of  investments owned  as  of
December  31, 1997 by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and issuers. An
audit also includes  assessing the  accounting principles  used and  significant
estimates  made  by  management, as  well  as evaluating  the  overall financial
statement presentation. We believe  that our audits  provide a reasonable  basis
for our opinion.
 
In  our opinion, the  financial statements and  financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in  all material respects, the  financial position of  The
Latin  America Investment Fund, Inc. as of December 31, 1997, the results of its
operations for the year then  ended, the changes in net  assets for each of  the
two years in the period then ended, and its financial highlights for each of the
periods presented, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
 
2400 Eleven Penn Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 18, 1998
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           23
<PAGE>
 RESULTS OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS (UNAUDITED)
 
On April 22, 1997, the annual meeting of shareholders of The Latin America
Investment Fund, Inc. (the "Fund") was held and the following matters were voted
upon:
 
(1) To re-elect four directors to the Board of Directors of the Fund.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                VOTES
NAME OF DIRECTOR                                                                VOTES FOR     WITHHELD     NON-VOTES
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------  -------------  ----------
<S>                                                                             <C>         <C>            <C>
Dr. Enrique R. Arzac                                                             4,971,465      156,920     2,739,000
George W. Landau                                                                 4,965,305      163,080     2,739,000
William W. Priest, Jr.                                                           4,961,866      166,519     2,739,000
Richard W. Watt                                                                  4,962,087      166,298     2,739,000
</TABLE>
 
In  addition to the directors re-elected at the meeting, James J. Cattano, Peter
A. Gordon, Michael Hyland and Martin M. Torino continue to serve as directors of
the Fund.
 
(2) To ratify the selection  of Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P. as independent  public
    accountants for the year ending December 31, 1997.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 VOTES
                                                                  VOTES FOR     AGAINST        ABSTAIN     NON-VOTES
                                                                  ----------  ------------  -------------  ----------
<S>                                                               <C>         <C>           <C>            <C>
                                                                   4,969,674      112,654        46,057     2,739,000
</TABLE>
 
(3) To  approve an amendment to the Fund's investment restrictions to permit the
    Fund to issue "senior securities" to the extent permitted by the  Investment
    Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 VOTES
                                                                  VOTES FOR     AGAINST        ABSTAIN     NON-VOTES
                                                                  ----------  ------------  -------------  ----------
<S>                                                               <C>         <C>           <C>            <C>
                                                                   1,800,828    1,138,384       117,610     4,810,563
</TABLE>
 
  The Fund did not receive the required votes to approve the above proposal.
 
(4) To  approve an amendment to the Fund's Articles of Incorporation relating to
    the size of the Board of Directors and the removal of Directors.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 VOTES
                                                                  VOTES FOR     AGAINST        ABSTAIN     NON-VOTES
                                                                  ----------  ------------  -------------  ----------
<S>                                                               <C>         <C>           <C>            <C>
                                                                   4,542,300      970,375       160,127     2,194,583
</TABLE>
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   24
<PAGE>
 TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
 
The Fund is required by  Subchapter M of the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986,  as
amended,  to  advise its  shareholders within  60  days of  the Fund's  year end
(December 31,  1997)  as  to  the  U.S. federal  tax  status  of  dividends  and
distributions  received by  the Fund's  shareholders in  respect of  such fiscal
year. Of the $2.63 per  share distribution paid in  respect of such year,  $0.21
per share was derived from net investment income and $2.42 per share was derived
from  net realized long-term capital gains.  Of the $2.42 per share distribution
paid from net realized long-term capital gains, $1.44 per share was derived from
28 Percent Rate  Gains and  $0.98 per  share was  derived from  20 Percent  Rate
Gains. There were no distributions which would qualify for the dividend received
deduction available to corporate shareholders.
 
The  Fund does not intend to make an  election under Section 853 to pass through
foreign taxes paid by the Fund to its shareholders. This information is given to
meet certain requirements  of the  Internal Revenue  Code of  1986, as  amended.
Shareholders  should  refer  to  their Form  1099-DIV  to  determine  the amount
includable on their respective tax returns for 1997.
 
Notification for calendar year 1997 was mailed in January 1998. The notification
will reflect the  amount to be  used by  calendar year taxpayers  on their  U.S.
federal income tax returns along with Form 1099-DIV.
 
Foreign  shareholders will generally  be subject to U.S.  withholding tax on the
amount of their distribution. They will  generally not be entitled to a  foreign
tax credit or deduction for the withholding taxes paid by the Fund.
 
In  general,  distributions received  by tax-exempt  recipients (e.g.,  IRAs and
Keoghs) need  not be  reported as  taxable income  for U.S.  federal income  tax
purposes.  However, some retirement trusts (e.g., corporate, Keogh and 403(b)(7)
plans) may need this information for their annual information reporting.
 
Shareholders are advised to consult their  own tax advisers with respect to  the
tax consequences of their investments in the Fund.
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           25
<PAGE>
 DESCRIPTION OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN
 
Pursuant  to The  Latin America  Investment Fund,  Inc.'s (the  "Fund") Dividend
Reinvestment and  Cash Purchase  Plan  (the "Plan"),  each shareholder  will  be
deemed  to have elected, unless the Fund's transfer agent as the Plan Agent (the
"Plan Agent"), is otherwise  instructed by the shareholder  in writing, to  have
all  dividends and  distributions, net of  any applicable  U.S. withholding tax,
automatically reinvested in additional shares  of the Fund. Shareholders who  do
not  participate in  the Plan  will receive  all dividends  and distributions in
cash, net  of any  applicable U.S.  withholding tax,  paid in  dollars by  check
mailed  directly to the shareholder by the Plan Agent, as dividend-paying agent.
Shareholders who do not wish  to have dividends and distributions  automatically
reinvested  should notify the Plan Agent for  the Fund, at the address set forth
below. Dividends and distributions with respect to shares registered in the name
of a broker-dealer or other nominee (i.e., in "street name") will be  reinvested
under  the Plan unless such service is not  provided by the broker or nominee or
the shareholder  elects  to  receive  dividends and  distributions  in  cash.  A
shareholder whose shares are held by a broker or nominee that does not provide a
dividend  reinvestment program may be required  to have his shares registered in
his own name to participate in the Plan. Investors who own shares of the  Fund's
common  stock registered in street name should contact the broker or nominee for
details concerning participation in the Plan.
 
Certain distributions of  cash attributable  to (a)  some of  the dividends  and
interest  amounts paid to the  Fund and (b) certain  capital gains earned by the
Fund that are derived from securities of certain foreign issuers are subject  to
taxes  payable by the Fund at the time amounts are remitted. Such taxes, if any,
will be borne by  the Fund and  allocated to all  shareholders in proportion  to
their interests in the Fund.
 
The  Plan Agent serves as agent for  the shareholders in administering the Plan.
If the Board of Directors of the  Fund declares an income dividend or a  capital
gains  distribution payable  either in  the Fund's common  stock or  in cash, as
shareholders may have elected, nonparticipants in the Plan will receive cash and
participants in the Plan will receive common stock to be issued by the Fund.  If
the  market price per  share on the  valuation date equals  or exceeds net asset
value per share on  that date, the  Fund will issue  new shares to  participants
valued  at net asset value  or, if the net  asset value is less  than 95% of the
market price on the valuation date, then  valued at 95% of the market price.  If
net  asset value per  share on the  valuation date exceeds  the market price per
share on that date, participants in the  Plan will receive shares of stock  from
the Fund valued at the market price.
 
The valuation date is the dividend or distribution payment date or, if that date
is not a New York Stock Exchange trading day, the next preceding trading day. If
the Fund should declare an income dividend or capital gains distribution payable
only  in cash,  the Plan  Agent will,  as agent  for the  participants, buy Fund
shares in the open market, on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere, for  the
participants' accounts on, or shortly after, the payment date.
 
Participants  in the Plan have the option  of making additional cash payments to
the Plan Agent, semiannually, in any amount from $100 to $3,000, for  investment
in  the Fund's  common stock. The  Plan Agent  will use all  funds received from
participants to purchase Fund shares in the open market on or about February  15
and  August 15 of each  year. Any voluntary cash  payments received more than 30
days prior to these dates will be  returned by the Plan Agent and interest  will
not  be  paid  on  any  uninvested  cash  payments.  To  avoid  unnecessary cash
accumulations, and also to  allow ample time for  receipt and processing by  the
Plan Agent, it is suggested that participants send in voluntary cash payments to
be received by the Plan Agent approximately 10 days before February 15 or August
15, as the case may be. A participant may
 
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   26
<PAGE>
 DESCRIPTION OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN  (CONTINUED)
withdraw  a voluntary cash payment by written  notice, if the notice is received
by the Plan Agent not less than 48 hours before the payment is to be invested. A
participant's tax basis in his  shares acquired through his optional  investment
right will equal his cash payments to the Plan, including any cash payments used
to pay brokerage commissions allocable to his acquired shares.
 
The  Plan Agent  maintains all  shareholder accounts  in the  Plan and furnishes
written confirmations of all transactions in the account, including  information
needed  by shareholders for personal  and tax records. Shares  in the account of
each Plan  participant will  be  held by  the  Plan Agent  in  the name  of  the
participant  and each  shareholder's proxy  will include  those shares purchased
pursuant to the Plan.
 
In the case  of a shareholder,  such as a  bank, broker or  nominee, that  holds
shares  for others who are the beneficial owners, the Plan Agent will administer
the Plan on the basis of the number of shares certified from time to time by the
shareholder as representing  the total  amount registered  in the  shareholder's
name and held for the account of beneficial owners who are to participate in the
Plan.
 
There  is no charge  to participants for reinvesting  dividends or capital gains
distributions payable in  either stock or  cash. The Plan  Agent's fees for  the
handling  of reinvestment of such dividends and capital gains distributions will
be paid by the Fund. There will  be no brokerage charges with respect to  shares
issued  directly  by  the  Fund  as a  result  of  dividends  and  capital gains
distributions payable either in stock or in cash. However, each participant will
be charged by the Plan Agent a pro rata share of brokerage commissions  incurred
with  respect  to the  Plan  Agent's open  market  purchases in  connection with
voluntary cash payments made by the participant or the reinvestment of dividends
and capital  gains distributions  payable only  in cash.  Brokerage charges  for
purchasing  small amounts of stock for  individual accounts through the Plan are
expected to  be less  than the  usual brokerage  charges for  such  transactions
because  the Plan Agent will be purchasing  stock for all participants in blocks
and prorating the lower commission  thus obtainable. Brokerage commissions  will
vary  based on, among other  things, the broker selected  to effect a particular
purchase and the number of participants  on whose behalf such purchase is  being
made.  The Fund cannot predict, therefore, whether the cost to a participant who
makes a voluntary cash payment will be  less than if a participant were to  make
an open market purchase on the Fund's common stock on his own behalf.
 
The  receipt of  dividends and  distributions in stock  under the  Plan will not
relieve participants of any income tax  (including withholding tax) that may  be
payable on such dividends and distributions.
 
Experience  under the Plan may indicate that  changes in the Plan are desirable.
Accordingly the Fund and the Plan Agent reserve the right to terminate the  Plan
as  applied to any voluntary cash payments made and any dividend or distribution
paid subsequent to notice of the termination sent to the members of the Plan  at
least  30 days before the semiannual contribution date, in the case of voluntary
cash payments, or the record date for dividends or distributions. The Plan  also
may  be amended  by the Fund  or the Plan  Agent, but (except  when necessary or
appropriate to comply  with applicable law,  rules or policies  of a  regulatory
authority)  only by at least 30 days' written notice to members of the Plan. All
correspondence concerning the  Plan should be  directed to the  Plan Agent,  The
First National Bank of Boston, Investor Relations Department, P.O. Box 644, Mail
Stop   45-02-09,   Boston,   Massachusetts  02102-0644   or   by   telephone  at
1-800-730-6001.
 
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                                                                           27
<PAGE>
 SUMMARY OF GENERAL INFORMATION
 
The   Fund--The   Latin  America   Investment   Fund,  Inc.--is   a  closed-end,
non-diversified management investment company whose shares trade on the New York
Stock Exchange.  Its  investment  objective is  long-term  capital  appreciation
through  investments primarily in Latin American equity and debt securities. The
Fund is managed  and advised  by BEA Associates  ("BEA"). BEA  is a  diversified
asset  manager,  handling  equity,  balanced,  fixed  income,  international and
derivative based accounts. Portfolios include international and emerging  market
investments,  common stocks, taxable and non-taxable bonds, options, futures and
venture capital.  BEA manages  money for  corporate pension  and  profit-sharing
funds,  public  pension  funds,  union funds,  endowments  and  other charitable
institutions and  private individuals.  As  of December  31, 1997,  BEA  managed
approximately $34.2 billion in assets.
 
 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
 
The  market  price  is  published  in: THE  NEW  YORK  TIMES  (daily)  under the
designation "LatInv" and  THE WALL  STREET JOURNAL (daily),  and BARRON'S  (each
Monday)  under the designation  "LatinAmFd". The Fund's  New York Stock Exchange
trading symbol is LAM. Weekly comparative net asset value (NAV) and market price
information about The Latin America Investment Fund, Inc.'s shares are published
each Sunday in The NEW YORK TIMES and each Monday in THE WALL STREET JOURNAL and
BARRON'S, as well as other newspapers, in a table called "Closed End Funds."
 
 THE BEA GROUP OF FUNDS
 
LITERATURE  REQUEST--Call  today  for   free  descriptive  information  on   the
closed-end  funds or  a prospectus  on any of  the open-end  mutual funds listed
below. The  prospectus  contains  more  complete  information,  including  fees,
charges  and expenses, and should be  read carefully before investing or sending
money.
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                                    <C>
CLOSED-END FUNDS                                       BEA ADVISOR FUNDS
SINGLE COUNTRY                                         OPEN-END MUTUAL FUNDS
The Brazilian Equity Fund, Inc. (BZL)                  BEA Emerging Markets Equity Fund
The Chile Fund, Inc. (CH)                              BEA Global Telecommunications
                                                       Fund
The First Israel Fund, Inc. (ISL)                      BEA High Yield Fund
The Indonesia Fund, Inc. (IF)                          BEA International Equity Fund
The Portugal Fund, Inc. (PGF)
 
MULTIPLE COUNTRY
The Emerging Markets Infrastructure Fund, Inc. (EMG)   For shareholder information or a
The Emerging Markets Telecommunications Fund, Inc.     copy of a prospectus for any of
(ETF)                                                  the open-end mutual funds, please
The Latin America Equity Fund, Inc. (LAQ)              call, 1-800-401-2230.
 
FIXED INCOME
BEA Income Fund, Inc. (FBF)
BEA Strategic Global Income Fund, Inc. (FBI)
 
For closed-end fund information                        Visit our website on the
please call, 1-800-293-1232.                           Internet:
                                                       http://www.beafunds.com
</TABLE>
 
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<PAGE>
 DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE OFFICERS
 
William W. Priest, Jr.          Chairman of the
                                Board of Directors
Richard W. Watt                 President, Chief Investment Officer
                                and Director
Emily Alejos                    Investment Officer
Dr. Enrique R. Arzac            Director
James J. Cattano                Director
Peter A. Gordon                 Director
Michael Hyland                  Director
George W. Landau                Director
Martin M. Torino                Director
Hal Liebes                      Senior Vice President
Michael A. Pignataro            Chief Financial Officer and
                                Secretary
Rocco A. Del Guercio            Vice President
Wendy S. Setnicka               Treasurer
 
 INVESTMENT ADVISERS
 
BEA Associates
One Citicorp Center
153 East 53rd Street
New York, NY 10022
 
Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc.
7 World Trade Center
New York, NY 10048
 
 ADMINISTRATOR
 
Bear Stearns Funds Management Inc.
245 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10167
 
 CUSTODIAN
 
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
40 Water Street
Boston, MA 02109
 
 SHAREHOLDER SERVICING AGENT
 
The First National Bank of Boston
P.O. Box 1865
Mail Stop 45-02-62
Boston, MA 02105-1865
 
 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
2400 Eleven Penn Center
Philadelphia, PA 19103
 
 LEGAL COUNSEL
 
Willkie Farr & Gallagher
One Citicorp Center
153 East 53rd Street
New York, NY 10022
 
                                                                          [LOGO]
This  report, including the financial  statements herein, is sent
to the shareholders of the Fund for their information. It is  not
a  prospectus, circular or representation intended for use in the
purchase or  sale of  shares of  the Fund  or of  any  securities
mentioned in this report.
 
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                                                                      3914-AR-97


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