APPLIANCE RECYCLING CENTERS OF AMERICA INC /MN
10-Q, 1998-05-19
MISC DURABLE GOODS
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                                    FORM 10-Q
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549



              [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended April 4, 1998

                                       OR

              [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                         Commission file number 0-19621

                  APPLIANCE RECYCLING CENTERS OF AMERICA, INC.

                MINNESOTA                                  41-1454591         
     (State or other jurisdiction of                    (I.R.S. Employer      
      incorporation or organization)                   Identification No.)    
          7400 Excelsior Blvd.               
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55426-4517
     (Address of principal executive
                offices)


                                 (612) 930-9000
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.

                    YES __X__             NO _____

As of May 15, 1998, the number of shares outstanding of the registrant's no par
value Common Stock was 1,136,744 shares.


<PAGE>




                  APPLIANCE RECYCLING CENTERS of AMERICA, INC.


                                      INDEX



PART I.           FINANCIAL INFORMATION


       Item 1:    Financial Statements:

                           Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
                           April 4, 1998 and January 3, 1998

                           Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three
                           Months Ended April 4, 1998 and March 29, 1997

                           Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
                           Three Months Ended April 4, 1998 and March 29, 1997

                           Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

      Item 2:     Management's Discussion and Analysis
                  of Financial Condition and Results of Operations


PART II.          OTHER INFORMATION






<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


Appliance Recycling Centers of America, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

                                                                                   April 4,           January 3,
                                                                                       1998                 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                           <C>                 <C>          
ASSETS
Current Assets
    Cash and cash equivalents                                                 $     127,000       $      13,000
    Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $32,000 in 1998
        and $35,000 in 1997                                                         600,000             736,000
    Inventories                                                                     899,000             694,000
    Other current assets                                                            155,000             140,000
    Refundable income taxes                                                          29,000              29,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Total current assets                                                  $   1,810,000       $   1,612,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Property and Equipment, at cost
    Land                                                                      $   2,103,000       $   2,103,000
    Buildings and improvements                                                    4,139,000           3,955,000
    Equipment                                                                     4,887,000           5,461,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              $  11,129,000       $  11,519,000
    Less accumulated depreciation                                                 4,407,000           4,807,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Net property and equipment                                            $   6,722,000       $   6,712,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other Assets                                                                  $      50,000       $      55,000
Goodwill, net                                                                       181,000             190,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Total assets                                                          $   8,763,000       $   8,569,000
===============================================================================================================

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
    Line of credit                                                            $   1,926,000       $   1,513,000
    Current maturities of long-term obligations                                     110,000             101,000
    Accounts payable                                                              1,388,000           1,136,000
    Accrued expenses                                                                850,000             821,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Total current liabilities                                             $   4,274,000       $   3,571,000
Long-Term Obligations, less current maturities                                    1,816,000           1,633,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Total liabilities                                                     $   6,090,000       $   5,204,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' Equity
    Common stock, no par value; authorized 10,000,000
        shares; issued and outstanding 1,137,000 shares as of
        April 4, 1998 and January 3, 1998                                     $  10,350,000       $  10,350,000
    Accumulated deficit                                                          (7,677,000)         (6,985,000)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Total shareholders' equity                                            $   2,673,000       $   3,365,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                            $   8,763,000       $   8,569,000
===============================================================================================================

                                   See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Appliance Recycling Centers of America, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
                                                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                                                   April 4,           March 29,
                                                                                       1998                1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                           <C>                 <C>          
Revenues
    Retail revenues                                                           $   1,512,000       $     938,000
    Recycling revenues                                                              817,000           1,815,000
    Byproduct revenues                                                              306,000             490,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total revenues                                                            $   2,635,000       $   3,243,000
Cost of Revenues                                                                  1,995,000           1,685,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Gross profit                                                              $     640,000       $   1,558,000
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses                                      1,463,000           1,448,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Operating income (loss)                                                   $    (823,000)      $     110,000
Other Income (Expense)
    Other income                                                                    232,000              58,000
    Interest income                                                                   1,000               1,000
    Interest expense                                                               (102,000)            (93,000)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
        and minority interest                                                 $    (692,000)      $      76,000
Provision for (Benefit of) Income Taxes                                                   -                   -
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Income (loss) before minority interest                                    $    (692,000)      $      76,000
Minority Interest in Net Income of Subsidiary                                             -              13,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net income (loss)                                                         $    (692,000)      $      63,000

===============================================================================================================

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share                            $       (0.61)      $        0.06

===============================================================================================================

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares                                          1,137,000           1,137,000

===============================================================================================================

                                     See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Appliance Recycling Centers of America, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                                                                                        Three Months Ended
                                                                                   April 4,           March 29,
                                                                                       1998                1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                           <C>                 <C>          
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
    Net income (loss)                                                         $    (692,000)      $      63,000
    Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
        cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization                                                   220,000             300,000
    Minority interest in net income of subsidiary                                         -              13,000
    (Gain) loss on sale of equipment                                               (204,000)            (34,000)
    Change in assets and liabilities:
        (Increase) decrease in:
            Accounts receivable                                                     136,000            (501,000)
            Inventories                                                            (205,000)            (14,000)
            Other current assets                                                    (15,000)             69,000
            Refundable income taxes                                                       -             400,000
        Increase (decrease) in:
            Accounts payable                                                        252,000             (43,000)
            Accrued expenses                                                         29,000            (211,000)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities           $    (479,000)      $      42,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
    Purchases of property & equipment                                         $    (221,000)      $           -
    Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment                                209,000              46,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities           $     (12,000)      $      46,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
    Increase (decrease) in line of credit                                     $     413,000       $    (100,000)
    Proceeds from long-term debt obligations                                        250,000                   -
    Payments on long-term obligations                                               (58,000)            (59,000)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities           $     605,000       $    (159,000)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                          $     114,000       $     (71,000)
Cash and Cash Equivalents
    Beginning                                                                        13,000             280,000
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Ending                                                                    $     127,000       $     209,000
===============================================================================================================
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
    Cash payments (receipts) for:
        Interest                                                              $      83,000       $      93,000
        Income taxes net of refunds                                           $       5,000       $    (398,000)
===============================================================================================================

                                   See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


Appliance Recycling Centers of America, Inc. and Subsidiaries

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.       Financial Statements - In the opinion of the management of the Company,
         the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain
         all adjustments (consisting of only normal, recurring accruals)
         necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company and
         its subsidiaries as of April 4, 1998 and the results of operations and
         its cash flows for the three-month periods ended April 4, 1998 and
         March 29, 1997. The results of operations for any interim period are
         not necessarily indicative of the results for the year. These interim
         consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
         the Company's annual financial statements and related notes in the
         Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January
         3, 1998.

2.      Accrued Expenses 
        Accrued expenses were as follows:

                                              April 4,        January 3,
                                                  1998              1998
                                         -------------    --------------
               Compensation              $     240,000    $      167,000
               Lease contingencies
                 and closing costs             220,000           289,000
               Other                           390,000           365,000
                                         -------------    --------------
                                         $     850,000    $      821,000
                                         =============    ==============

3.       Reverse Split - During the quarter ended March 29, 1997, the Company
         announced a 1-for-4 reverse stock split and decreased the number of
         authorized shares to five million. In addition, on April 24, 1997, the
         Company's shareholders approved an amendment to the Company's Articles
         of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares to ten
         million.

4.       Preferred Stock - In April 1998, the Company's shareholders approved an
         Amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation authorizing up to
         two million shares of Preferred Stock of the Company ("Preferred
         Stock") which may be issued from time to time in one or more series.



<PAGE>


PART I: ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
               RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis provides information that management
believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of the Company's level
of operation and financial condition. This discussion should be read with the
consolidated financial statements appearing in Item 1.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The Company generates revenues from three sources: retail revenues,
        recycling revenues and byproduct revenues. Retail revenues are sales of
        appliances, extended warranty sales and delivery fees. Recycling
        revenues are fees charged for the disposal of appliances. Byproduct
        revenues are sales of materials generated from processed appliances.

        Total revenues for the three months ended April 4, 1998 were $2,635,000
        compared to $3,243,000 for the three months ended March 29, 1997, a
        decrease of 19%, mainly as a result of a decrease in recycling revenue.
        Retail revenues for the three months ended April 4, 1998 were $1,512,000
        compared to $938,000 for the three months ended March 29, 1997, an
        increase of 61%. Same-store retail sales increased 65% (a sales
        comparison of thirteen stores that were open the entire first three
        months of 1998 and 1997). The increase in retail sales was primarily due
        to increased sales of Whirlpool product. Currently, the Company has 13
        retail locations and does not plan to open any additional new stores in
        1998. The Company experiences seasonal fluctuations and expects retail
        sales to be higher in the second and third calendar quarters than in the
        first and fourth calendar quarters, reflecting consumer purchasing
        cycles.

        Recycling revenues decreased to $817,000 in the three months ended April
        4, 1998 from $1,815,000 in the same period of 1997, a decrease of 55%.
        The decrease in recycling revenues was primarily due to the decrease in
        refrigerator recycling volumes related to the contract with Southern
        California Edison Company ("Edison"). Edison started advertising for its
        refrigerator recycling program in late March 1998, whereas in 1997,
        advertising started in January. The contract is expected to generate a
        minimum of $3.0 million in revenues in 1998. The timing and amount of
        revenues will be dependent on advertising by Edison.

        Byproduct revenues for the three months ended April 4, 1998 were
        $306,000 compared to $490,000 for the same period in the previous year.
        The decrease was primarily due to lower sales of reclaimed
        chlorofluorocarbons.

        Gross profit as a percentage of total revenues decreased to 24.3% for
        the three months ended April 4, 1998 from 48.0% for the three months
        ended March 29, 1997. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in
        recycling volumes from Edison and higher operating expenses partially
        offset by higher retail sales.



<PAGE>


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

        Gross profit as a percentage of total revenues for future periods can be
        affected favorably or unfavorably by numerous factors, including the
        volume of appliances recycled from the Edison contract, the volume of
        Whirlpool product sold during the period and the price and volume of
        byproduct revenues. The Company believes that gross profit as a
        percentage of total revenues will improve in the second quarter due to
        anticipated higher recycling revenues from the Edison contract.

        Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended
        April 4, 1998 increased to $1,463,000 from $1,448,000 in the same period
        of 1997. Selling expenses for the three months ended April 4, 1998
        increased to $429,000 from $382,000 in the same period in 1997. The
        increase in selling expenses was primarily due to an increase in costs
        associated with opening an additional retail store during the first
        quarter of 1998 and an increase in advertising. General and
        administrative expenses for the three months ended April 4, 1998
        decreased to $1,034,000 from $1,066,000 in the same period in 1997. The
        decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a
        decrease in personnel costs.

        Interest expense was $102,000 for the three months ended April 4, 1998
        compared to $93,000 for the same period in 1997. The increase was due to
        a higher average borrowed amount in the three months ended April 4, 1998
        than in the same period in 1997.

        The Company recorded no provision for income taxes for the three months
        ended April 4, 1998 due to availability of net operating loss
        carryforwards, which total approximately $4,500,000 and expire in 2011.
        At April 4, 1998, the Company had a valuation allowance recorded against
        its net deferred tax assets of approximately $2,900,000, due to
        uncertainty of realization. Realization of deferred tax assets is
        dependent upon the generation of sufficient future taxable income during
        the period that deductible temporary differences and carryforwards are
        expected to become available to reduce taxable income.

        During the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company purchased all the
        minority shareholder's stock in ARCA California, Inc., a subsidiary of
        the Company. Prior to that time, the California subsidiary was owned 80%
        by the Company and 20% by a minority shareholder; accordingly, a
        minority interest was recorded as of March 29, 1997, of $13,000.

        The Company recorded a net loss of $692,000 for the three months ended
        April 4, 1998 compared to a net income of $63,000 in the same period of
        1997. The decrease in income was primarily due to lower recycling
        revenues and higher operating and selling, general and administrative
        expenses offset by higher retail sales.


<PAGE>




LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

        At April 4, 1998, the Company had a working capital deficit of
        $2,464,000 compared to a working capital deficit of $1,959,000 at
        January 3, 1998. Cash and cash equivalents increased to $127,000 at
        April 4, 1998 from $13,000 at January 3, 1998. Net cash used in
        operating activities was $479,000 for the three months ended April 4,
        1998 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $42,000 in
        the same period of 1997. The decrease in cash provided by operating
        activities was primarily due to the net loss offset by a decrease in
        accounts receivable and an increase in accounts payable.

        The Company had capital expenditures of $221,000 for the three months
        ended April 4, 1998. The Company did not have any capital expenditures
        for the three months ended March 29, 1997.

        As of April 4, 1998, the Company had a $2.75 million line of credit with
        a lender. The loan rate as of April 4, 1998 was 13-1/2%. The amount of
        borrowings available under the line of credit is based on a formula
        using receivables, inventories and property and equipment. The line of
        credit has a stated maturity date of August 30, 1999, and provides that
        the lender may demand payment in full of the entire outstanding balance
        of the loan at any time. The line of credit is secured by receivables,
        inventories, equipment, real estate and other assets of the Company and
        a portion is guaranteed by the President of the Company. The loan also
        requires that the Company meet certain financial covenants, provides
        payment penalties for noncompliance, limits the amount of other debt the
        Company can incur, limits the amount of spending on fixed assets and
        limits payments of dividends. At April 4, 1998, the Company's borrowing
        capacity was fully utilized.

        The Company believes, based on the anticipated revenues from the Edison
        contract, the anticipated growth in sales per retail store and the
        anticipated improvement in gross profit, that its current cash balance,
        funds generated from operations and current line of credit will be
        sufficient to finance its operations and capital expenditures through
        December 1998. The Company's total capital requirements will depend,
        among other things as discussed below, on the number of recycling
        centers operating and the number and size of retail stores operating
        during the fiscal year. Currently, the Company has four centers and 13
        stores in operation. If revenues are lower than anticipated or expenses
        are higher than anticipated or the line of credit cannot be maintained,
        the Company may require additional capital to finance operations.
        Sources of additional financing, if needed in the future, may include
        further debt financing or the sale of equity or other securities. There
        can be no assurance that such additional sources of financing will be
        available or available on terms satisfactory to the Company or permitted
        by the Company's current lender.


<PAGE>


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - Continued

        Statements regarding the Company's future operations, performance and
        results, and anticipated liquidity discussed herein are forward-looking
        and therefore are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including
        those discussed herein. In addition, any forward-looking information
        regarding the operations of the Company will be affected by the ability
        of individual stores to meet planned revenue levels, the speed at which
        individual retail stores reach profitability, costs and expenses being
        realized at higher than expected levels, the continued ability to
        purchase product from Whirlpool at acceptable prices, the Company's
        ability to secure an adequate supply of used appliances for resale, the
        continued availability of the Company's current line of credit, and the
        ability of Edison to deliver units under its contract with the Company
        and the timing of such delivery.


<PAGE>


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 1 -    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

            The Company is involved in certain legal proceedings arising from
            the cancellation of leases in connection with the closing of certain
            facilities. The Company has established a reserve for lease
            settlements and closing costs. (See Note 2 to the Consolidated
            Financial Statements.)

ITEM 2 -    CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 

            On May 19, 1998, the Company sold in a private placement, 100,000
            shares of Common Stock at a price of $2.00 per share. The sale,
            which represents approximately 8% of the Common Stock outstanding
            after such sale, was made to a client of Perkins Capital Management,
            Inc. (Perkins Capital). Prior to this sale, Perkins Capital had sole
            dispositive power of approximately 126,000 shares of the Company's
            stock based on their Schedule 13G dated January 30, 1998.

ITEM 3 -    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES - None

ITEM 4 -    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

            On April 30, 1998, the Company held its Annual Meeting of
            Shareholders. At the meeting, Edward R. Cameron, Duane S. Carlson,
            Harry W. Spell and George B. Bonniwell were elected as directors for
            1998. The shareholders also approved an Amendment to the Articles of
            Incorporation to authorize two million shares of Preferred Stock and
            ratified the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP as independent
            auditors for the fiscal year ending January 2, 1999.

ITEM 5 -    OTHER INFORMATION - None

ITEM 6 -    EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

            (a)   Exhibit No. 27 - Financial Data Schedule

            (b)   The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the
                  three months ended April 4, 1998.




<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                  Appliance Recycling Centers of America, Inc.
                                  Registrant





Date:  May 15, 1998               /s/Edward R. Cameron
                                  --------------------
                                  Edward R. Cameron
                                  President




Date:  May 15, 1998               /s/Kent S. McCoy
                                  ----------------
                                  Kent S. McCoy
                                  Chief Financial Officer


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                                    5
       
<S>                                               <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                          JAN-02-1999
<PERIOD-START>                                             JAN-04-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                               APR-04-1998
<CASH>                                                         127,000
<SECURITIES>                                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                                  629,000
<ALLOWANCES>                                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                                    899,000
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                             1,810,000
<PP&E>                                                      11,129,000
<DEPRECIATION>                                               4,407,000
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                               8,763,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                        4,274,000
<BONDS>                                                              0
                                                0
                                                          0
<COMMON>                                                    10,350,000
<OTHER-SE>                                                           0
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                                 8,763,000
<SALES>                                                      2,635,000
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                             2,635,000
<CGS>                                                        1,995,000
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                                1,995,000
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                              (232,000)
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                             102,000
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                               (692,000)
<INCOME-TAX>                                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                                  0
<DISCONTINUED>                                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                                      0
<CHANGES>                                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                                  (692,000)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                                    (0.61)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                                    (0.61)
        


</TABLE>


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