File Nos. 33-34845
811-6014
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 [X]
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
Amendment No. 11 [X]
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)
DREYFUS CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
c/o The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (212) 922-6000
Mark N. Jacobs, Esq.
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
----
X on February 1, 2000 pursuant to paragraph (b)
----
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
----
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
----
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)
----
on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii) of Rule 485
----
PROSPECTUS
Dreyfus Connecticut
Municipal Money
Market Fund, Inc.
Investing in short-term, high quality municipal obligations for current income
exempt from federal and Connecticut state income taxes
PROSPECTUS February 1, 2000
NEW FRONT AND BACK COVERS TO COME FROM BAIRD.
SERVICE AGENT
This prospectus is to be used only by asset management account clients of Robert
W. Baird & Co. Incorporated.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Contents
THE FUND
- ----------------------------------------------------
What every investor 2 Goal/Approach
should know about
the fund 3 Main Risks
4 Past Performance
5 Expenses
6 Management
7 Financial Highlights
YOUR INVESTMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Information 8 Account Policies
for managing your
fund account 11 Distributions and Taxes
FOR MORE INFORMATION
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Where to learn more Back Cover
about this and other
Dreyfus funds
The Fund
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
--------------------------------
Ticker Symbol: DRCXX
GOAL/APPROACH
The fund seeks as high a level of current income exempt from federal and
Connecticut state income taxes as is consistent with the preservation of capital
and the maintenance of liquidity. As a money market fund, the fund is subject to
maturity, quality and diversification requirements designed to help it maintain
a stable share price.
To pursue this goal, the fund normally invests substantially all of its net
assets in short-term municipal obligations that provide income exempt from
federal and Connecticut state income taxes. When the fund manager believes that
acceptable Connecticut municipal obligations are unavailable for investment, the
fund may invest in securities that may be subject to Connecticut state income
tax, but are free from federal income tax.
Municipal obligations are typically of two types:
* GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS, which are secured by the full faith and credit of
the issuer and its taxing power
* REVENUE BONDS, which are payable from the revenues derived from a specific
revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service or highway
tolls
Although the fund' s objective is to generate income exempt from federal and
Connecticut state income taxes, interest from some of its holdings may be
subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. In addition, the fund
occasionally may invest in high quality taxable money market instruments
MORE INFORMATION ON THE FUND CAN BE FOUND IN THE CURRENT ANNUAL/SEMIANNUAL
REPORT (SEE BACK COVER).
Concepts to understand
MONEY MARKET FUND: a specific type of fund that seeks to maintain a $1.00 price
per share. Money market funds are subject to strict federal requirements and
must:
* maintain an average dollar-weighted portfolio maturity of 90 days or less
* buy individual securities that have remaining maturities of 13 months or
less
* invest only in high quality, dollar-denominated obligations
<PAGE 2>
MAIN RISKS
The fund' s yield will fluctuate as market conditions and interest rates change
and as the short-term securities in its portfolio mature and the proceeds are
reinvested in securities with different interest rates.
An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the fund seeks to
preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose
money by investing in the fund.
While the fund has maintained a constant share price since inception, and will
continue to try to do so, the following factors could reduce the fund's income
level and/or share price:
* interest rates could rise sharply, causing the fund's share price to drop
* Connecticut' s economy and revenues underlying its municipal obligations
may decline
* the fund' s portfolio securities may be more sensitive to risks that are
specific to investing primarily in a single state
* any of the fund' s holdings could have its credit rating downgraded or
could default
The fund is non-diversified, which means that a relatively high percentage of
the fund's assets may be invested in a limited number of issuers. Therefore, its
performance may be more vulnerable to changes in the market value of a single
issuer or a group of issuers.
Concepts to understand
CREDIT RATING: a measure of the issuer's expected ability to make all required
interest and principal payments in a timely manner.
An issuer with the highest credit rating has a very strong degree of certainty
(or safety) with respect to making all payments. An issuer with the
second-highest credit rating still has a strong capacity to make all payments,
although the degree of safety is somewhat less.
Generally, the fund is required to invest at least 95% of its assets in the
securities of issuers with the highest credit rating or the unrated equivalent
as determined by Dreyfus, with the remainder invested in securities with the
second-highest credit rating.
The Fund
<PAGE 3>
PAST PERFORMANCE
The tables below show some of the risks of investing in the fund. The first
table shows the changes in the fund's performance from year to year. The second
table averages the fund's performance over time. Both tables assume reinvestment
of dividends. Of course, past performance is no guarantee of future results.
--------------------------------------------------------
Year-by-year total return AS OF 12/31 EACH YEAR (%)
4.39 2.90 2.22 2.59 3.36 2.84 2.97 2.77 2.52
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
BEST QUARTER: Q1 '91 +1.15%
WORST QUARTER: Q1 '94 +0.49%
--------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total return AS OF 12/31/99
Since
inception
1 Year 5 Years (7/12/90)
-------------------------------------------------------
2.52% 2.89% 3.10%
The fund' s 7-day yield on 12/31/99 was 3.46%*. For the fund's current yield,
call toll-free 1-800-645-6561.
* REFLECTS WAIVER OF RECEIPT OF A PORTION OF THE MANAGEMENT FEE BY DREYFUS.
WITHOUT THIS WAIVER, THE 7-DAY YIELD WOULD HAVE BEEN 3.42%.
What this fund is -- and isn't
This fund is a mutual fund: a pooled investment that is professionally managed
and gives you the opportunity to participate in financial markets. It strives to
reach its stated goal, although as with all mutual funds, it cannot offer
guaranteed results.
An investment in this fund is not a bank deposit. It is not insured or
guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. It is not a complete
investment program. You could lose money in this fund, but you also have the
potential to make money.
<PAGE 4>
EXPENSES
As an investor, you pay certain fees and expenses in connection with the fund,
which are described in the table below. Annual fund operating expenses are paid
out of fund assets, so their effect is included in the share price. The fund has
no sales charge (load) or Rule 12b-1 distribution fees.
--------------------------------------------------------
Fee table
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
% OF AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
Management fees 0.50%
Shareholder services fee 0.07%
Other expenses 0.18%
--------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 0.75%
--------------------------------------------------------
Expense example
<TABLE>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$77 $240 $417 $930
</TABLE>
This example shows what you could pay in expenses over time. It uses the same
hypothetical conditions other funds use in their prospectuses: $10,000 initial
investment, 5% total return each year and no changes in expenses. The figures
shown would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or
kept them. Because actual return and expenses will be different, the example is
for comparison only.
Concepts to understand
MANAGEMENT FEE: the fee paid to Dreyfus for managing the fund's portfolio and
assisting in all aspects of the fund's operations.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999, Dreyfus waived a portion of its
fee so that the effective management fee paid by the fund was 0.38%, reducing
total expenses from 0.75% to 0.63%. This waiver was voluntary.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES FEE: a fee of up to 0.25% used to reimburse Dreyfus Service
Corporation for shareholder account service and maintenance.
OTHER EXPENSES: fees paid by the fund for miscellaneous items such as transfer
agency, custody, professional and registration fees.
The Fund
<PAGE 5>
MANAGEMENT
The investment adviser for the fund is The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue,
New York, New York 10166. Founded in 1947, Dreyfus manages more than $120
billion in over 160 mutual fund portfolios. The fund pays Dreyfus a management
fee at the annual rate of 0.50% of the fund's average daily net assets. For the
fiscal year ended September 30, 1999, Dreyfus waived or reimbursed a portion of
its management fee so that the net fee paid by the fund was 0.38%. Dreyfus is
the primary mutual fund business of Mellon Financial Corporation, a global
financial services company with approximately $2.5 trillion of assets under
management, administration or custody, including approximately $450 billion
under management. Mellon provides wealth management, global investment services
and a comprehensive array of banking services for individuals, businesses and
institutions. Mellon is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Dreyfus has a personal securities trading policy (the "Policy") which restricts
the personal securities transactions of its employees. Its primary purpose is to
ensure that personal trading by Dreyfus employees does not disadvantage any
Dreyfus-managed fund. Dreyfus portfolio managers and other investment personnel
who comply with the Policy' s preclearance and disclosure procedures may be
permitted to purchase, sell or hold certain types of securities which also may
be or are held in the fund(s) they advise.
Concepts to understand
YEAR 2000 ISSUES: the fund could be adversely affected if the computer systems
used by Dreyfus and the fund's other service providers do not properly process
and calculate date-related information from and after January 1, 2000.
Dreyfus has taken steps designed to avoid year 2000-related problems in its
systems and to monitor the readiness of other service providers. In addition,
issuers of securities in which the fund invests may be adversely affected by
year 2000-related problems. This could have an impact on the value of the fund's
investments and its share price.
<PAGE 6>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
This table describes the fund's performance for the fiscal periods indicated.
" Total return" shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased
(or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and
distributions. These figures have been independently audited by Ernst & Young
LLP, whose report, along with the fund's financial statements, is included in
the annual report.
<TABLE>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER-SHARE DATA ($)
Net asset value,
beginning of period 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Investment operations:
Investment income -- net .024 .029 .029 .029 .033
Distributions:
Dividends from investment
income -- net (.024) (.029) (.029) (.029) (.033)
Net asset value, end of period 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Total return (%) 2.44 2.89 2.93 2.94 3.35
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of expenses
to average net assets (%) .63 .65 .65 .63 .45
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets (%) 2.41 2.85 2.89 2.90 3.31
Decrease reflected in above
expense ratios due to
actions by Dreyfus (%) .12 .20 .04 .03 .18
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) 174,600 183,078 181,930 190,027 232,932
</TABLE>
The Fund
<PAGE 7>
Your Investment
ACCOUNT POLICIES
Buying shares
YOU PAY NO SALES CHARGES to invest in this fund. Your price for fund shares is
the fund's net asset value per share (NAV), which is generally calculated as of
12: 00 noon Eastern time on every day the New York Stock Exchange is open. Your
order will be priced at the next NAV calculated after your order is accepted by
the fund' s transfer agent or other authorized entity. The fund's portfolio
securities are valued at amortized cost, which does not take into account
unrealized gains or losses. As a result, portfolio securities are valued at
their acquisition cost, adjusted for discounts or premiums reflected in their
purchase price. This method of valuation is designed for the fund to be able to
price its shares at $1.00 per share. Because the fund seeks tax-exempt income,
it is not recommended for purchase in IRAs or other qualified retirement plans.
Concepts to understand
NET ASSET VALUE (NAV): a mutual fund's share price on a given day. A fund's NAV
is calculated by dividing the value of its net assets by the number of existing
shares.
<PAGE 8>
Selling shares
YOU MAY SELL (REDEEM) SHARES AT ANY TIME. Your shares will be sold at the next
NAV calculated after your order is accepted by the fund's transfer agent or
other authorized entity.
BEFORE SELLING OR WRITING A CHECK for recently purchased shares, please note
that if the fund has not yet collected payment for the shares you are selling,
it may delay sending the proceeds for up to eight business days or until it has
collected payment.
Your Investment
<PAGE 9>
ACCOUNT POLICIES (CONTINUED)
General policies
UNLESS YOU DECLINE TELEPHONE PRIVILEGES on your application, you may be
responsible for any fraudulent telephone order as long as Dreyfus takes
reasonable measures to verify the order is from a representative of your
financial institution.
THE FUND RESERVES THE RIGHT TO:
* change or discontinue its exchange privilege, or temporarily suspend this
privilege during unusual market conditions
* change its minimum investment amounts
* delay sending out redemption proceeds for up to seven days (generally
applies only in cases of very large redemptions, excessive trading or
during unusual market conditions)
The fund also reserves the right to make a "redemption in kind" -- payment in
portfolio securities rather than cash -- if the amount you are redeeming is
large enough to affect fund operations (for example, if it represents more than
1% of the fund's assets).
Third-party investments
If you invest through a third party (rather than directly with Dreyfus), the
policies and fees may be different than those described here. Banks, brokers,
financial advisers and financial supermarkets may charge transaction fees and
may set different minimum investments or limitations on buying or selling
shares. Consult a representative of your financial institution if in doubt.
<PAGE 10>
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
THE FUND USUALLY PAYS ITS SHAREHOLDERS DIVIDENDS from its net investment income
once a month, and distributes any net securities gains it has realized once a
year. Your distributions will be reinvested in the fund unless you instruct the
fund otherwise. There are no fees or sales charges on reinvestments or
withdrawals.
THE FUND ANTICIPATES THAT VIRTUALLY ALL OF ITS DIVIDENDS will be exempt from
federal and Connecticut state income taxes. However, any dividends from taxable
investments and any capital gain distributions are taxable as ordinary income or
capital gains, whether or not you reinvested them. The tax status of any
distribution is the same regardless of how long you have been in the fund and
whether you reinvest your distributions or take them in cash.
The tax status of your dividends and distributions will be detailed in your
annual tax statement from the fund.
Because everyone's tax situation is unique, always consult your tax professional
about federal, state and local tax consequences.
Concepts to understand
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS: income or interest paid by the fund's portfolio
investments and passed on to fund shareholders, net of expenses. These are
calculated on a per-share basis: each share earns the same rate of return, so
the more fund shares you own, the higher your distribution.
Your Investment
<PAGE 11>
NOTES
<PAGE 12>
<PAGE 13>
For More Information
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund, Inc.
-----------------------------
SEC file number: 811-6014
More information on this fund is available free upon
request, including the following:
Annual/Semiannual Report
Describes the fund' s performance and lists portfolio
holdings.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Provides more details about the fund and its policies. A
current SAI is on file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and is incorporated by reference (is
legally considered part of this prospectus).
To obtain information:
BY TELEPHONE
Call your Baird Representative
or 1-800-RW-BAIRD.
BY MAIL Write to:
Robert W. Baird & Co.
Incorporated
Attn: Client Services 777
East Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53202
BY E-MAIL Send your request
to http://www.rwbaird.com
ON THE INTERNET Text-only
versions of fund documents
can be viewed online or
downloaded from:
http://www.sec.gov
You can also obtain copies by visiting the SEC's Public Reference Room in
Washington, DC (phone 1-800-SEC-0330) or by sending your request and a
duplicating fee to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC
20549-6009.
(c) 2000 Dreyfus Service Corporation
101P0200-RWB
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dreyfus Connecticut
Municipal Money
Market Fund, Inc.
Investing in short-term, high quality municipal obligations for current income
exempt from federal and Connecticut state income taxes
PROSPECTUS February 1, 2000
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not
approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
<PAGE>
Contents
THE FUND
- ----------------------------------------------------
What every investor 2 Goal/Approach
should know about
the fund 3 Main Risks
4 Past Performance
5 Expenses
6 Management
7 Financial Highlights
YOUR INVESTMENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Information 8 Account Policies
for managing your
fund account 11 Distributions and Taxes
12 Services for Fund Investors
14 Instructions for Regular Accounts
FOR MORE INFORMATION
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Where to learn more Back Cover
about this and other
Dreyfus funds
The Fund
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund, Inc.
- --------------------------------
Ticker Symbol: DRCXX
GOAL/APPROACH
The fund seeks as high a level of current income exempt from federal and
Connecticut state income taxes as is consistent with the preservation of capital
and the maintenance of liquidity. As a money market fund, the fund is subject to
maturity, quality and diversification requirements designed to help it maintain
a stable share price.
To pursue this goal, the fund normally invests substantially all of its net
assets in short-term municipal obligations that provide income exempt from
federal and Connecticut state income taxes. When the fund manager believes that
acceptable Connecticut municipal obligations are unavailable for investment, the
fund may invest in securities that may be subject to Connecticut state income
tax, but are free from federal income tax.
Municipal obligations are typically of two types:
* general obligation bonds, which are secured by the full faith and credit of
the issuer and its taxing power
* revenue bonds, which are payable from the revenues derived from a specific
revenue source, such as charges for water and sewer service or highway
tolls
Although the fund's objective is to generate income exempt from federal and
Connecticut state income taxes, interest from some of its holdings may be
subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. In addition, the fund
occasionally may invest in high quality taxable money market instruments.
MORE INFORMATION ON THE FUND CAN BE FOUND IN THE CURRENT ANNUAL/SEMIANNUAL
REPORT (SEE BACK COVER).
Concepts to understand
MONEY MARKET FUND: a specific type of fund that seeks to maintain a $1.00 price
per share. Money market funds are subject to strict federal requirements and
must:
* maintain an average dollar-weighted portfolio maturity of 90 days or
less
* buy individual securities that have remaining maturities of 13 months
or less
* invest only in high quality, dollar-denominated obligations
<PAGE 2>
MAIN RISKS
The fund's yield will fluctuate as market conditions and interest rates change
and as the short-term securities in its portfolio mature and the proceeds are
reinvested in securities with different interest rates.
An investment in the fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the fund seeks to
preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose
money by investing in the fund.
While the fund has maintained a constant share price since inception, and will
continue to try to do so, the following factors could reduce the fund's income
level and/or share price:
* interest rates could rise sharply, causing the fund's share price to
drop
* Connecticut's economy and revenues underlying its municipal
obligations may decline
* the fund's portfolio securities may be more sensitive to risks that
are specific to investing primarily in a single state
* any of the fund's holdings could have its credit rating downgraded or
could default
The fund is non-diversified, which means that a relatively high percentage of
the fund's assets may be invested in a limited number of issuers. Therefore, its
performance may be more vulnerable to changes in the market value of a single
issuer or a group of issuers.
Concepts to understand
CREDIT RATING: a measure of the issuer's expected ability to make all required
interest and principal payments in a timely manner.
An issuer with the highest credit rating has a very strong degree of certainty
(or safety) with respect to making all payments. An issuer with the
second-highest credit rating still has a strong capacity to make all payments,
although the degree of safety is somewhat less.
Generally, the fund is required to invest at least 95% of its assets in the
securities of issuers with the highest credit rating or the unrated equivalent
as determined by Dreyfus, with the remainder invested in securities with the
second-highest credit rating.
The Fund
<PAGE 3>
PAST PERFORMANCE
The tables below show some of the risks of investing in the fund. The first
table shows the changes in the fund's performance from year to year. The second
table averages the fund's performance over time. Both tables assume reinvestment
of dividends. Of course, past performance is no guarantee of future results.
--------------------------------------------------------
Year-by-year total return AS OF 12/31 EACH YEAR (%)
4.39 2.90 2.22 2.59 3.36 2.84 2.97 2.77 2.52
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
BEST QUARTER: Q1 '91 +1.15%
WORST QUARTER: Q1 '94 +0.49%
--------------------------------------------------------
Average annual total return AS OF 12/31/99
Since
inception
1 Year 5 Years (7/12/90)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
2.52% 2.89% 3.10%
The fund's 7-day yield on 12/31/99 was 3.46%*. For the fund's current yield,
call toll-free 1-800-645-6561.
* REFLECTS WAIVER OF RECEIPT OF A PORTION OF THE MANAGEMENT FEE BY
DREYFUS. WITHOUT THIS WAIVER, THE 7-DAY YIELD WOULD HAVE BEEN 3.42%.
What this fund is -- and isn't
This fund is a mutual fund: a pooled investment that is professionally managed
and gives you the opportunity to participate in financial markets. It strives to
reach its stated goal, although as with all mutual funds, it cannot offer
guaranteed results.
An investment in this fund is not a bank deposit. It is not insured or
guaranteed by the FDIC or any other government agency. It is not a complete
investment program. You could lose money in this fund, but you also have the
potential to make money.
<PAGE 4>
EXPENSES
As an investor, you pay certain fees and expenses in connection with the fund,
which are described in the table below. Annual fund operating expenses are paid
out of fund assets, so their effect is included in the share price. The fund has
no sales charge (load) or Rule 12b-1 distribution fees.
--------------------------------------------------------
Fee table
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
% OF AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS
Management fees 0.50%
Shareholder services fee 0.07%
Other expenses 0.18%
--------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 0.75%
--------------------------------------------------------
Expense example
<TABLE>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$77 $240 $417 $930
</TABLE>
This example shows what you could pay in expenses over time. It uses the same
hypothetical conditions other funds use in their prospectuses: $10,000 initial
investment, 5% total return each year and no changes in expenses. The figures
shown would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or
kept them. Because actual return and expenses will be different, the example is
for comparison only.
Concepts to understand
MANAGEMENT FEE: the fee paid to Dreyfus for managing the fund's portfolio and
assisting in all aspects of the fund's operations.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999, Dreyfus waived a portion of its
fee so that the effective management fee paid by the fund was 0.38%, reducing
total expenses from 0.75% to 0.63%. This waiver was voluntary.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES FEE: a fee of up to 0.25% used to reimburse Dreyfus Service
Corporation for shareholder account service and maintenance.
OTHER EXPENSES: fees paid by the fund for miscellaneous items such as transfer
agency, custody, professional and registration fees.
The Fund
<PAGE 5>
MANAGEMENT
The investment adviser for the fund is The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue,
New York, New York 10166. Founded in 1947, Dreyfus manages more than $120
billion in over 160 mutual fund portfolios. The fund pays Dreyfus a management
fee at the annual rate of 0.50% of the fund's average daily net assets. For the
fiscal year ended September 30, 1999, Dreyfus waived receipt of a portion of its
management fee so that the net fee paid by the fund was 0.38%. Dreyfus is the
primary mutual fund business of Mellon Financial Corporation, a global financial
services company with approximately $2.5 trillion of assets under management,
administration or custody, including approximately $450 billion under
management. Mellon provides wealth management, global investment services and a
comprehensive array of banking services for individuals, businesses and
institutions. Mellon is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Dreyfus has a personal securities trading policy (the "Policy") which restricts
the personal securities transactions of its employees. Its primary purpose is to
ensure that personal trading by Dreyfus employees does not disadvantage any
Dreyfus-managed fund. Dreyfus portfolio managers and other investment personnel
who comply with the Policy's preclearance and disclosure procedures may be
permitted to purchase, sell or hold certain types of securities which also may
be or are held in the fund(s) they advise.
Concepts to understand
YEAR 2000 ISSUES: the fund could be adversely affected if the computer systems
used by Dreyfus and the fund's other service providers do not properly process
and calculate date-related information from and after January 1, 2000.
Dreyfus has taken steps designed to avoid year 2000-related problems in its
systems and to monitor the readiness of other service providers. In addition,
issuers of securities in which the fund invests may be adversely affected by
year 2000-related problems. This could have an impact on the value of the fund's
investments and its share price.
<PAGE 6>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
This table describes the fund's performance for the fiscal periods indicated.
"Total return" shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased
(or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and
distributions. These figures have been independently audited by Ernst & Young
LLP, whose report, along with the fund's financial statements, is included in
the annual report.
<TABLE>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PER-SHARE DATA ($)
Net asset value,
beginning of period 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Investment operations:
Investment income -- net .024 .029 .029 .029 .033
Distributions:
Dividends from investment
income -- net (.024) (.029) (.029) (.029) (.033)
Net asset value, end of period 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Total return (%) 2.44 2.89 2.93 2.94 3.35
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
Ratio of expenses
to average net assets (%) .63 .65 .65 .63 .45
Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets (%) 2.41 2.85 2.89 2.90 3.31
Decrease reflected in above
expense ratios due to
actions by Dreyfus (%) .12 .20 .04 .03 .18
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) 174,600 183,078 181,930 190,027 232,932
</TABLE>
The Fund
<PAGE 7>
Your Investment
ACCOUNT POLICIES
Buying shares
You pay no sales charges to invest in this fund. Your price for fund shares is
the fund's net asset value per share (NAV), which is generally calculated as of
12:00 noon Eastern time on every day the New York Stock Exchange is open. Your
order will be priced at the next NAV calculated after your order is accepted by
the fund's transfer agent or other authorized entity. The fund's portfolio
securities are valued at amortized cost, which does not take into account
unrealized gains or losses. As a result, portfolio securities are valued at
their acquisition cost, adjusted for discounts or premiums reflected in their
purchase price. This method of valuation is designed for the fund to be able to
price its shares at $1.00 per share. Because the fund seeks tax-exempt income,
it is not recommended for purchase in IRAs or other qualified retirement plans.
--------------------------------------------------------
Minimum investments
Initial Additional
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGULAR ACCOUNTS $2,500 $100
$500 FOR
TELETRANSFER
INVESTMENTS
DREYFUS AUTOMATIC $100 $100
INVESTMENT PLANS
All investments must be in U.S. dollars. Third-party checks cannot be accepted.
You may be charged a fee for any check that does not clear. Maximum
TeleTransfer purchase is $150,000 per day.
Concepts to understand
NET ASSET VALUE (NAV): a mutual fund's share price on a given day. A fund's NAV
is calculated by dividing the value of its net assets by the number of existing
shares.
<PAGE 8>
Selling shares
You may sell (redeem) shares at any time. Your shares will be sold at the next
NAV calculated after your order is accepted by the fund's transfer agent or
other authorized entity. Any certificates representing fund shares being sold
must be returned with your redemption request. Your order will be processed
promptly and you will generally receive the proceeds within a week.
Before selling or writing a check for recently purchased shares, please note
that if the fund has not yet collected payment for the shares you are selling,
it may delay sending the proceeds for up to eight business days or until it has
collected payment.
--------------------------------------------------------
Limitations on selling shares by phone
Proceeds
sent by Minimum Maximum
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHECK NO MINIMUM $250,000 PER DAY
WIRE $1,000 $500,000 FOR JOINT
ACCOUNTS
EVERY 30 DAYS
TELETRANSFER $500 $500,000 FOR JOINT
ACCOUNTS
EVERY 30 DAYS
Written sell orders
Some circumstances require written sell orders along with signature guarantees.
These include:
* amounts of $10,000 or more on accounts whose address has been changed
within the last 30 days
* requests to send the proceeds to a different payee or address
Written sell orders of $100,000 or more must also be signature guaranteed.
A SIGNATURE GUARANTEE helps protect against fraud. You can obtain one from most
banks or securities dealers, but not from a notary public. For joint accounts,
each signature must be guaranteed. Please call us to ensure that your signature
guarantee will be processed correctly.
Your Investment
<PAGE 9>
ACCOUNT POLICIES (CONTINUED)
General policies
Unless you decline telephone privileges on your application, you may be
responsible for any fraudulent telephone order as long as Dreyfus takes
reasonable measures to verify the order.
The fund reserves the right to:
* change or discontinue its exchange privilege, or temporarily suspend
this privilege during unusual market conditions
* change its minimum investment amounts
* delay sending out redemption proceeds for up to seven days (generally
applies only in cases of very large redemptions, excessive trading or
during unusual market conditions)
The fund also reserves the right to make a "redemption in kind" -- payment in
portfolio securities rather than cash -- if the amount you are redeeming is
large enough to affect fund operations (for example, if it represents more than
1% of the fund's assets).
Small account policies
To offset the relatively higher costs of servicing smaller accounts, the fund
charges regular accounts with balances below $2,000 an annual fee of $12. The
fee will be imposed during the fourth quarter of each calendar year.
The fee will be waived for: any investor whose aggregate Dreyfus mutual fund
investments total at least $25,000; IRA accounts; accounts participating in
automatic investment programs; and accounts opened through a financial
institution.
If your account falls below $500, the fund may ask you to increase your balance.
If it is still below $500 after 45 days, the fund may close your account and
send you the proceeds.
<PAGE 10>
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
The fund usually pays its shareholders dividends from its net investment income
once a month, and distributes any net securities gains it has realized once a
year. Your distributions will be reinvested in the fund unless you instruct the
fund otherwise. There are no fees or sales charges on reinvestments.
The fund anticipates that virtually all of its dividends will be exempt from
federal and Connecticut state income taxes. However, any dividends from taxable
investments and any capital gain distributions are taxable as ordinary income or
capital gains, whether or not you reinvested them. The tax status of any
distribution is the same regardless of how long you have been in the fund and
whether you reinvest your distributions or take them in cash.
The tax status of your dividends and distributions will be detailed in your
annual tax statement from the fund.
Because everyone's tax situation is unique, always consult your tax professional
about federal, state and local tax consequences.
Concepts to understand
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS: income or interest paid by the fund's portfolio
investments and passed on to fund shareholders, net of expenses. These are
calculated on a per-share basis: each share earns the same rate of return, so
the more fund shares you own, the higher your distribution.
Your Investment
<PAGE 11>
SERVICES FOR FUND INVESTORS
Automatic services
Buying or selling shares automatically is easy with the services described
below. With each service, you select a schedule and amount, subject to certain
restrictions. You can set up most of these services with your application or by
calling 1-800-645-6561.
--------------------------------------------------------
For investing
DREYFUS AUTOMATIC For making automatic investments
ASSET BUILDER((reg.tm)) from a designated bank account.
DREYFUS PAYROLL For making automatic investments
SAVINGS PLAN through a payroll deduction.
DREYFUS GOVERNMENT For making automatic investments
DIRECT DEPOSIT from your federal employment,
PRIVILEGE Social Security or other regular
federal government check.
DREYFUS DIVIDEND For automatically reinvesting the
SWEEP dividends and distributions from
one Dreyfus fund into another
(not available for IRAs).
--------------------------------------------------------
For exchanging shares
DREYFUS AUTO- For making regular exchanges
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE from one Dreyfus fund into
another.
--------------------------------------------------------
For selling shares
DREYFUS AUTOMATIC For making regular withdrawals
WITHDRAWAL PLAN from most Dreyfus funds.
Dreyfus Financial Centers
Through a nationwide network of Dreyfus Financial Centers, Dreyfus offers a full
array of investment services and products. This includes information on mutual
funds, brokerage services, tax-advantaged products and retirement planning.
Experienced financial consultants can help you make informed choices and provide
you with personalized attention in handling account transactions. The Financial
Centers also offer informative seminars and events. To find the Financial Center
nearest you, call 1-800-499-3327.
<PAGE 12>
Checkwriting privilege
You may write redemption checks against your account in amounts of $500 or more.
These checks are free; however, a fee will be charged if you request a stop
payment or if the transfer agent cannot honor a redemption check due to
insufficient funds or another valid reason. Please do not postdate your checks
or use them to close your account.
Exchange privilege
You can exchange shares worth $500 or more from one Dreyfus fund into another.
You can request your exchange in writing or by phone. Be sure to read the
current prospectus for any fund into which you are exchanging. Any new account
established through an exchange will have the same privileges as your original
account (as long as they are available). There is currently no fee for
exchanges, although you may be charged a sales load when exchanging into any
fund that has one.
Dreyfus TeleTransfer privilege
To move money between your bank account and your Dreyfus fund account with a
phone call, use the Dreyfus TeleTransfer privilege. You can set up TeleTransfer
on your account by providing bank account information and following the
instructions on your application.
24-hour automated account access
You can easily manage your Dreyfus accounts, check your account balances,
transfer money between your Dreyfus funds, get price and yield information and
much more -- when it's convenient for you.
Your Investment
<PAGE 13>
INSTRUCTIONS FOR REGULAR ACCOUNTS
TO OPEN AN ACCOUNT
In Writing
Complete the application.
Mail your application and a check to:
The Dreyfus Family of Funds
P.O. Box 9387, Providence, RI 02940-9387
By Telephone
WIRE Have your bank send your
investment to The Bank of New York,
with these instructions:
* ABA# 021000018
* DDA# 8900052694
* the fund name
* your Social Security or tax ID number
* name(s) of investor(s)
Call us to obtain an account number.
Return your application.
Automatically
WITH AN INITIAL INVESTMENT Indicate
on your application which automatic
service(s) you want. Return your application
with your investment.
WITHOUT ANY INITIAL INVESTMENT Check
the Dreyfus Step Program option on your
application. Return your application,
then complete the additional materials
when they are sent to you.
Via the Internet
COMPUTER Visit the Dreyfus Web site
http://www.dreyfus.com and follow the
instructions to download an account
application.
TO ADD TO AN ACCOUNT
Fill out an investment slip, and write your
account number on your check.
Mail the slip and the check to:
The Dreyfus Family of Funds P.O. Box 105,
Newark, NJ 07101-0105
WIRE Have your bank send your
investment to The Bank of New York,
with these instructions:
* ABA# 021000018
* DDA# 8900052694
* the fund name
* your account number
* name(s) of investor(s)
ELECTRONIC CHECK Same as wire, but insert
"1111" before your account number.
TELETRANSFER Request TeleTransfer on your
application. Call us to request your transaction.
ALL SERVICES Call us to request a form to
add any automatic investing service
(see "Services for Fund Investors"). Complete
and return the forms along with
any other required materials.
<PAGE 14>
TO SELL SHARES
Write a redemption check OR write a letter of
instruction that includes:
* your name(s) and signature(s)
* your account number
* the fund name
* the dollar amount you want to sell
* how and where to send the proceeds
Obtain a signature guarantee or other documentation,
if required (see "Account Policies -- Selling Shares").
Mail your request to:
The Dreyfus Family of Funds
P.O. Box 9671, Providence, RI 02940-9671
WIRE Be sure the fund has your bank account
information on file. Call us to
request your transaction. Proceeds
will be wired to your bank.
TELETRANSFER Be sure the fund has your bank
account information on file. Call
us to request your transaction.
Proceeds will be sent to your bank by
electronic check.
CHECK Call us to request your transaction.
A check will be sent to the address of record.
DREYFUS AUTOMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN Call us
to request a form to add the plan. Complete the
form, specifying the amount and frequency of w
ithdrawals you would like.
Be sure to maintain an account balance of
$5,000 or more.
To reach Dreyfus, call toll free in the U.S.
1-800-645-6561
Outside the U.S. 516-794-5452
Make checks payable to:
THE DREYFUS FAMILY OF FUNDS
You also can deliver requests to any Dreyfus Financial Center. Because
processing time may vary, please ask the representative when your account will
be credited or debited.
Concepts to understand
WIRE TRANSFER: for transferring money from one financial institution to another.
Wiring is the fastest way to move money, although your bank may charge a fee to
send or receive wire transfers. Wire redemptions from the fund are subject to a
$1,000 minimum.
ELECTRONIC CHECK: for transferring money out of a bank account. Your transaction
is entered electronically, but may take up to eight business days to clear.
Electronic checks usually are available without a fee at all Automated Clearing
House (ACH) banks.
Your Investment
<PAGE 15>
NOTES
For More Information
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund, Inc.
-----------------------------
SEC file number: 811-6014
More information on this fund is available free upon
request, including the following:
Annual/Semiannual Report
Describes the fund's performance and lists portfolio
holdings.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Provides more details about the fund and its policies. A
current SAI is on file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and is incorporated by reference (is
legally considered part of this prospectus).
To obtain information:
BY TELEPHONE
Call 1-800-645-6561
BY MAIL Write to:
The Dreyfus Family of Funds
144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard
Uniondale, NY 11556-0144
BY E-MAIL Send your request
to [email protected]
ON THE INTERNET Text-only
versions of fund documents
can be viewed online or
downloaded from:
SEC
http://www.sec.gov
DREYFUS
http://www.dreyfus.com
You can also obtain copies by visiting the SEC's Public Reference Room in
Washington, DC (phone 1-800-SEC-0330) or by sending your request and a
duplicating fee to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC
20549-6009.
(c) 2000 Dreyfus Service Corporation
101P0200
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DREYFUS CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
FEBRUARY 1, 2000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information, which is not a prospectus,
supplements and should be read in conjunction with the current Prospectus of
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), dated
February 1, 2000, as it may be revised from time to time. To obtain a copy of
the Fund's Prospectus, please write to the Fund at 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard,
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144, or call one of the following numbers:
Call Toll Free 1-800-645-6561
In New York City -- Call 1-718-895-1206
Outside the U.S. -- Call 516-794-5452
The Fund's most recent Annual Report and Semi-Annual Report to
Shareholders are separate documents supplied with this Statement of Additional
Information, and the financial statements, accompanying notes and report of
independent auditors appearing in the Annual Report are incorporated by
reference into this Statement of Additional Information.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Description of the Fund..............................................B-2
Management of the Fund...............................................B-9
Management Arrangements..............................................B-13
How to Buy Shares....................................................B-16
Shareholder Services Plan............................................B-19
How to Redeem Shares.................................................B-19
Shareholder Services.................................................B-22
Determination of Net Asset Value.....................................B-25
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes...................................B-26
Portfolio Transactions...............................................B-27
Yield Information....................................................B-28
Information About the Fund...........................................B-29
Counsel and Independent Auditors.....................................B-30
Appendix A...........................................................B-31
Appendix B...........................................................B-35
<PAGE>
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND
The Fund is a Maryland corporation formed on May 16, 1990. The Fund is an
open-end, management investment company, known as a money market mutual fund.
The Dreyfus Corporation (the "Manager") serves as the Fund's investment
adviser.
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (the "Distributor") is the
distributor of the Fund's shares.
Certain Portfolio Securities
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction
with the Fund's Prospectus.
The Fund will invest primarily in the debt securities of the State of
Connecticut, its political subdivisions, authorities and corporations, the
interest from which is in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer. Exempt from
Federal and State of Connecticut personal income taxes (collectively,
"Connecticut Municipal Obligations"). To the extent acceptable Connecticut
Municipal Obligations are at any time unavailable for investment by the Fund,
the Fund will invest temporarily in other debt securities the interest from
which is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer, exempt from Federal, but
not State of Connecticut, income tax. The Fund will invest at least 80% of the
value of its net assets (except when maintaining a temporary defensive position)
in Municipal Obligations. Municipal Obligations are debt obligations issued by
states, territories and possessions of the United States and the District of
Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, or
multistate agencies or authorities, the interest from which, in the opinion of
bond counsel to the issuer, is exempt from Federal income tax. Municipal
Obligations generally include debt obligations issued to obtain funds for
various public purposes as well as certain industrial development bonds issued
by or on behalf of public authorities. Municipal Obligations are classified as
general obligation bonds, revenue bonds and notes. General obligation bonds are
secured by the issuer's pledge of its faith, credit and taxing power for the
payment of principal and interest. Revenue bonds are payable from the revenue
derived from a particular facility or class of facilities or, in some cases,
from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source, but not
from the general taxing power. Tax exempt industrial development bonds, in most
cases, are revenue bonds that do not carry the pledge of the credit of the
issuing municipality, but generally are guaranteed by the corporate entity on
whose behalf they are issued. Notes are short-term instruments which are
obligations of the issuing municipalities or agencies and are sold in
anticipation of a bond sale, collection of taxes or receipt of other revenues.
Municipal Obligations include municipal lease/purchase agreements which are
similar to installment purchase contracts for property or equipment issued by
municipalities. Municipal Obligations bear fixed, floating or variable rates of
interest. Certain Municipal Obligations are subject to redemption at a date
earlier than their stated maturity pursuant to call options, which may be
separated from the related Municipal Obligation and purchased and sold
separately.
The yields on Municipal Obligations are dependent on a variety of factors,
including general economic and monetary conditions, money market factors,
conditions in the Municipal Obligations market, size of a particular offering,
maturity of the obligation, and rating of the issue.
Certain Tax Exempt Obligations. The Fund may purchase floating and variable rate
demand notes and bonds, which are tax exempt obligations ordinarily having
stated maturities in excess of 13 months, but which permit the holder to demand
payment of principal at any time, or at specified intervals not exceeding 13
months, in each case upon not more than 30 days' notice. Variable rate demand
notes include master demand notes which are obligations that permit the Fund to
invest fluctuating amounts, at varying rates of interest, pursuant to direct
arrangements between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. These obligations
permit daily changes in the amount borrowed. Because these obligations are
direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, it is not
contemplated that such instruments generally will be traded, and there generally
is no established secondary market for these obligations, although they are
redeemable at face value, plus accrued interest. Accordingly, where these
obligations are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support
arrangements, the Fund's right to redeem is dependent on the ability of the
borrower to pay principal and interest on demand. Each obligation purchased by
the Fund will meet the quality criteria established for the purchase of
Municipal Obligations.
Stand-By Commitments. The Fund may acquire "stand-by commitments" with respect
to Municipal Obligations held in its portfolio. Under a stand-by commitment, the
Fund obligates a broker, dealer or bank to repurchase, at the Fund's option,
specified securities at a specified price and, in this respect, stand-by
commitments are comparable to put options. The exercise of a stand-by commitment
therefore is subject to the ability of the seller to make payment on demand. The
Fund will acquire stand-by commitments solely to facilitate portfolio liquidity
and does not intend to exercise its rights thereunder for trading purposes. The
Fund may pay for stand-by commitments if such action is deemed necessary, thus
increasing to a degree the cost of the underlying Municipal Obligation and
similarly decreasing such security's yield to investors. Gains realized in
connection with stand-by commitments will be taxable.
Derivative Products. The Fund may purchase various derivative products whose
value is tied to underlying Municipal Obligations. The Fund will purchase only
those derivative products that are consistent with its investment objective and
policies and comply with the quality, maturity and diversification standards of
Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act).
The principal types of derivative products are described below.
(1) Tax Exempt Participation Interests. Tax exempt participation interests
- ----------------------------------------
give the Fund an undivided interest in a Municipal Obligation in
the proportion that the Fund's participation interests bears to
the total principal amount of the Municipal Obligation.
Participation interests may have fixed, floating or variable
rates of interest, and are frequently backed by an irrevocable
letter of credit or guarantee of a bank.
(2) Tender Option Bonds. Tender option bonds grant the holder an option
to tender an underlying Municipal Obligation at par plus accrued
interest at specified intervals to a financial institution that acts
as a liquidity provider. The holder of a tender option bond
effectively holds a demand obligation that bears interest at the
prevailing short-term tax-exempt rate.
(3) Custodial Receipts. In a typical custodial receipt arrangement, an
issuer of a Municipal Obligation deposits it with a custodian in
exchange for two classes of custodial receipts. One class has the
characteristics of a typical auction rate security, where at
specified intervals its interest rate is adjusted and ownership
changes. The other class's interest rate also is adjusted, but
inversely to changes in the interest rate of the first class.
Ratings of Municipal Obligations. The Fund may invest only in those Municipal
Obligations which are rated in one of the two highest rating categories for debt
obligations by at least two rating organizations (or one rating organization if
the instrument was rated by only one such organization) or, if unrated, are of
comparable quality as determined in accordance with procedures established by
the Fund's Board.
The average distribution of investments (at value) in Municipal
Obligations by ratings for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999, computed on
a monthly basis, was as follows:
Moody's Standard &
Fitch IBCA, Inc. Investors Service, Poor's Ratings Percentage
("Fitch") or Inc. ("Moody's") or Group ("S&P") of Value
- ----------------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------
F-1+/F-1 VMIG 1/MIG 1, P-1 SP-1+/SP-1, A1+/A1 82.5%
F-2+/F-2 VMIG 2/MIG 2, P-2 SP-2, A-2 1.5%
AAA/AA Aaa/Aa AAA/AA 4.8%
Not Rated Not Rated Not Rated 11.2% (1)
-----------
100.0%
- ------------------------
(1) Included in the not rated category are securities comprising 11.2% of the
Fund's market value which, while not rated, have been determined by the Manager
to be of comparable quality to securities in the VMIG 1/MIG 1 rating category.
If, subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, (a) an issue of rated
Municipal Obligations ceases to be rated in the highest rating category by at
least two rating organizations (or one rating organization if the instrument was
rated by only one such organization) or the Fund's Board determines that it is
no longer of comparable quality or (b) the Manager becomes aware that any
portfolio security not so highly rated or any unrated security has been given a
rating by any rating organization below the rating organization's second highest
rating category, the Fund's Board will reassess promptly whether such security
presents minimal credit risk and will cause the Fund to take such action as it
determines is in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders; provided
that the reassessment required by clause (b) is not required if the portfolio
security is disposed of or matures within five business days of the Manager
becoming aware of the new rating and the Fund's Board is subsequently notified
of the Manager's actions.
To the extent the ratings given by Moody's, S&P or Fitch (each, a "Rating
Agency") for Municipal Obligations may change as a result of changes in such
organization or its rating system, the Fund will attempt to use comparable
ratings as standards for its investments in accordance with the investment
policies contained in the Fund's Prospectus and this Statement of Additional
Information. The ratings of the Rating Agencies represent their opinions as to
the quality of the Municipal Obligations which they undertake to rate. It should
be emphasized, however, that ratings are relative and subjective and are not
absolute standards of quality. Although these ratings may be an initial
criterion for selection of portfolio investments, the Manager also will evaluate
these securities and the creditworthiness of the issuers of such securities.
Taxable Investments. From time to time, on a temporary basis other than
for temporary defensive purposes (but not to exceed 20% of the value of the
Fund's net assets) or for temporary defensive purposes, the Fund may invest in
taxable short-term investments ("Taxable Investments") consisting of: notes of
issuers having, at the time of purchase, a quality rating within the two highest
grades of a Rating Agency; obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities; commercial paper rated not lower than P-2 by Moody's, A-2 by
S&P or F-2 by Fitch; certificates of deposit of U.S. domestic banks, including
foreign branches of domestic banks, with assets of one billion dollars or more;
time deposits; bankers' acceptances and other short-term bank obligations; and
repurchase agreements in respect of any of the foregoing. Dividends paid by the
Fund that are attributable to income earned by the Fund from Taxable Investments
will be taxable to investors. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes". Except
for temporary defensive purposes, at no time will more than 20% of the value of
the Fund's net assets be invested in Taxable Investments. If the Fund purchases
Taxable Investments, it will value them using the amortized cost method and
comply with the provisions of Rule 2a-7 relating to purchases of taxable
instruments. When the Fund has adopted a temporary defensive position, including
when acceptable Connecticut Municipal Obligations are unavailable for investment
by the Fund, in excess of 35% of the Fund's net assets may be invested in
securities that are not exempt from Connecticut income taxes. Under normal
market conditions, the Fund anticipates that not more than 5% of the value of
its total assets will be invested in any one category of Taxable Investments.
Illiquid Securities. The Fund may invest up to 10% of the value of its net
assets in securities as to which a liquid trading market does not exist,
provided such investments are consistent with the Fund's investment objective.
These securities may include securities that are not readily marketable, such as
securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale, and
repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than seven days after
notice. As to these securities, the Fund is subject to a risk that should the
Fund desire to sell them when a ready buyer is not available at a price the Fund
deems representative of their value, the value of the Fund's net assets could be
adversely affected.
Investment Techniques
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction
with the Fund's Prospectus.
Borrowing Money. The Fund may borrow money from banks, but only for
temporary or emergency (not leveraging) purposes, in an amount up to 15% of the
value of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) valued at the lesser
of cost or market, less liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the
time borrowing is made. While borrowings exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets,
the Fund will not make any additional investments.
Forward Commitments. The Fund may purchase Municipal Obligations and other
securities on a forward commitment or when-issued basis, which means that
delivery and payment take place a number of days after the date of the
commitment to purchase. The payment obligation and the interest rate receivable
on a forward commitment or when-issued security are fixed when the Fund enters
into the commitment, but the Fund does not make payment until it receives
delivery from the counterparty. The Fund will commit to purchase such securities
only with the intention of actually acquiring the securities, but the Fund may
sell these securities before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable. The
Fund will segregate permissible liquid assets at least equal at all times to the
amount of the Fund's purchase commitment.
Municipal Obligations and other securities purchased on a forward
commitment or when-issued basis are subject to changes in value (generally
changing in the same way, i.e. appreciating when interest rates decline and
depreciating when interest rates rise) based upon the public's perception of the
creditworthiness of the issuer and changes, real or anticipated, in the level of
interest rates. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis may expose the Fund
to risks because they may experience such fluctuations prior to their actual
delivery. Purchasing securities on a forward commitment orwhen-issued basis can
involve the additional risk that the yield available in the market when the
delivery takes place actually may be higher than that obtained in the
transaction itself. Purchasing securities on a when-issued basis when the Fund
is fully or almost fully invested may result in greater potential fluctuation in
the value of the Fund's net assets and its net asset value per share.
Investment Considerations and Risks
Investing in Municipal Obligations. The Fund may invest more than 25% of
the value of its total assets in Municipal Obligations which are related in such
a way that an economic, business or political development or change affecting
one such security also would affect the other securities; for example,
securities the interest upon which is paid from revenues of similar types of
projects. As a result, the Fund may be subject to greater risk as compared to a
fund that does not follow this practice.
Certain municipal lease/purchase obligations in which the Fund may invest
may contain "non-appropriation" clauses which provide that the municipality has
no obligation to make lease payments in future years unless money is
appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. Although "non-appropriation"
lease/purchase obligations are secured by the leased property, disposition of
the leased property in the event of foreclosure might prove difficult. In
evaluating the credit quality of a municipal lease/purchase obligation that is
unrated, the Manager will consider, on an ongoing basis, a number of factors
including the likelihood that the issuing municipality will discontinue
appropriating funds for the leased property.
Certain provisions in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code"), relating to the issuance of Municipal Obligations may reduce the volume
of Municipal Obligations qualifying for Federal tax exemption. One effect of
these provisions could be to increase the cost of the Municipal Obligations
available for purchase by the Fund and thus reduce the available yield.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers concerning the effect of these
provisions on an investment in the Fund. Proposals that may restrict or
eliminate the income tax exemption for interest on Municipal Obligations may be
introduced in the future. If any such proposal were enacted that would reduce
the availability of Municipal Obligations for investment by the Fund so as to
adversely affect Fund shareholders, the Fund would reevaluate its investment
objective and policies and submit possible changes in the Fund's structure to
shareholders for their consideration. If legislation were enacted that would
treat a type of Municipal Obligation as taxable, the Fund would treat such
security as a permissible Taxable Investment within the applicable limits set
forth herein.
Investing in Connecticut Municipal Obligations. Since the Fund is
concentrated in securities issued by Connecticut or entities within Connecticut,
an investment in the Fund may involve greater risk than investments in certain
other types of money market funds. You should consider carefully the special
risks inherent in the Fund's investment in Connecticut Municipal Obligations.
Connecticut's economy relies in part on activities that may be adversely
affected by cyclical change, and recent declines in defense spending have had a
significant impact on unemployment levels. Although the State recorded General
Fund surpluses in the fiscal years 1985 through 1987, and 1992 through 1996,
Connecticut reported deficits from its General Fund operations for the fiscal
years 1988 through 1991. Together with the deficit carried forward from the
State's 1990 fiscal year, the total General Fund deficit for the 1991 fiscal
year was $965.7 million. The total deficit was funded by the issuance of General
Obligation Economic Recovery Notes. As of June 30, 1996, the General Fund had a
cumulative deficit under GAAP of $639.9 million. It is estimated that the
General Fund had a cumulative deficit under GAAP of $607.9 million as of June
30, 1997. As a result of the recurring budgetary problems, S&P downgraded the
State's general obligation bonds from AA+ to AA in April 1990 and to AA- in
September 1991. Fitch downgraded the State's general obligation bonds from AA+
to AA in March 1995. Moody's currently rates Connecticut's Bonds Aa. You should
review "Appendix A" which sets forth additional information relating to
investing in Connecticut Municipal Obligations.
Simultaneous Investments. Investment decisions for the Fund are made
independently from those of the other investment companies advised by the
Manager. If, however, such other investment companies desire to invest in, or
dispose of, the same securities as the Fund, available investment or
opportunities for sales will be allocated equitably to each investment company.
In some cases, this procedure may adversely affect the size of the position
obtained for or disposed of by the Fund or the price paid or received by the
Fund.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund's investment objective is a fundamental policy, which cannot be
changed without approval by the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940
Act) of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. In addition, the Fund has adopted
investment restrictions numbered 1 through 10 as fundamental policies.
Investment restriction number 11 is not a fundamental policy and may be changed
by vote of a majority of the Fund's Board members at any time. The Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities other than Municipal Obligations and Taxable
Investments as those terms are defined above and in the Fund's Prospectus.
2. Borrow money, except from banks for temporary or emergency (not
leveraging) purposes in an amount up to 15% of the value of the Fund's total
assets (including the amount borrowed) based on the lesser of cost or market,
less liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing
is made. While borrowings exceed 5% of the value of the Fund's total assets, the
Fund will not make any additional investments.
3. Pledge, hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets,
except to secure borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes.
4. Sell securities short or purchase securities on margin.
5. Underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may
bid separately or as part of a group for the purchase of Municipal Obligations
directly from an issuer for its own portfolio to take advantage of the lower
purchase price available.
6. Purchase or sell real estate, real estate investment trust securities,
commodities or commodity contracts, or oil and gas interests, but this shall not
prevent the Fund from investing in Municipal Obligations secured by real estate
or interests therein.
7. Make loans to others except through the purchase of qualified debt
obligations and the entry into repurchase agreements referred to above and in
the Fund's Prospectus.
8. Invest more than 25% of its total assets in the securities of issuers
in any single industry; provided that there shall be no such limitation on the
purchase of Municipal Obligations and, for temporary defensive purposes,
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities.
9. Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control.
10. Invest in securities of other investment companies, except as they may
be acquired as part of a merger, consolidation or acquisition of assets.
11. Enter into repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than
seven days after notice or purchase securities which are illiquid if, in the
aggregate, more than 10% of the value of the Fund's net assets would be so
invested.
For purposes of Investment Restriction No. 8, industrial development
bonds, where the payment of principal and interest is the ultimate
responsibility of companies within the same industry, are grouped together as an
"industry." If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment,
a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from a change in values or
assets will not constitute a violation of such restriction.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
The Fund's Board is responsible for the management and supervision of the
Fund. The Board approves all significant agreements between the Fund and those
companies that furnish services to the Fund. These companies are as follows:
The Dreyfus Corporation...................Investment Adviser
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.........Distributor
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.....................Transfer Agent
The Bank of New York......................Custodian
Board members and officers of the Fund, together with information as to
their principal business occupations during at least the last five years, are
shown below.
Board Members of the Fund
JOSEPH S. DiMARTINO, Chairman of the Board. Since January 1995, Chairman of the
Board of various funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds. He also is a
director of The Muscular Dystrophy Association, HealthPlan Services
Corporation, a provider of marketing, administrative and risk management
services to health and other benefit programs, Carlyle Industries, Inc.
(formerly, Belding Heminway Company, Inc.), a button packager and
distributor, Career Blazers, Inc. (formerly, Staffing Resources, Inc.), a
temporary placement agency, and Century Business Services, Inc. (formerly,
International Alliance Services, Inc.), a provider of various outsourcing
functions for small and medium sized companies. For more than five years
prior to January 1995, he was President, a director and, until August
1994, Chief Operating Officer of the Manager and Executive Vice President
and a director of Dreyfus Service Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Manager and, until August 24, 1994, the Fund's distributor. From
August 1994 until December 31, 1994, he was a director of Mellon Financial
Corporation. He is 56 years old and his address is 200 Park Avenue, New
York, New York 10166.
DAVID W. BURKE, Board Member. Board member of various funds in the Dreyfus
Family of Funds. Chairman of the Broadcasting Board of Governors, an
independent Board within the United States Information Agency, from August
1994 to November 1998. From August 1994 to December 31, 1994, he was a
consultant to the Manager and from October 1990 to August 1994, he was
Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of the Manager. From 1977
to 1990, Mr. Burke was involved in the management of national television
news, as Vice-President and Executive Vice President of ABC News, and
subsequently as President of CBS News. He is 63 years old and his address
is Box 654, Eastham, Massachusetts 02642.
SAMUEL CHASE, Board Member. Retired. From 1982 through 1996, President of
------------
Samuel Chase & Company, Ltd., an economic consulting firm. He is 67
years old and his address is 10380 Springhill Road, Belgrade, Montana
59714.
GORDON J. DAVIS, Board Member. Since October 1994, a senior partner with the law
firm of LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene & MacRae. From 1983 to September 1994, Mr.
Davis was a senior partner with the law firm of Lord Day & Lord, Barrett
Smith. From 1978 to 1983, he was Commissioner of Parks and Recreation for
the City of New York. He is also a director of Consolidated Edison, a
utility company, and Phoenix Home Life Insurance Company and a member of
various other corporate and not-for-profit boards. He is 58 years old and
his address is 241 Central Park West, New York, New York 10023.
JONI EVANS, Board Member. Senior Vice President of the William Morris Agency
since September 1993. From September 1987 to May 1993, Executive Vice
President of Random House, Inc., and from January 1991 to May 1993,
President and Publisher of Turtle Bay Books; from January 1987 to December
1990, Publisher of Random House Adult Trade Division; and from 1985 to
1987, President of Simon & Schuster-Trade Division. She is 57 years old
and her address is 1350 Avenue of the Americas, 33rd Floor, New York, New
York 10019.
ARNOLD S. HIATT, Board Member. Chairman of The Stride Rite Charitable
------------
Foundation. From 1969 to June 1992, Mr. Hiatt was Chairman of the
Board, President or Chief Executive Officer of The Stride Rite
Corporation, a multi-divisional footwear manufacturing and retailing
company. Mr. Hiatt is also a director of The Cabot Corporation. He is
72 years old and his address is 5 Cambridge Center, Cambridge,
Massachusetts 02142.
BURTON N. WALLACK, Board Member. President and co-owner of Wallack Management
Company, a real estate management company managing real estate in the New
York City area. He is 49 years old and his address is 18 East 64th Street,
New York, New York 10021.
The Fund has a standing nominating committee comprised of its Board
members who are
not "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act. The
function of the nominating
committee is to select and nominate all candidates who are not "interested
persons" of the Fund
for election to the Fund's Board.
The Fund typically pays its Board members an annual retainer and a per
meeting fee and reimburses them for their expenses. The Chairman of the Board
receives an additional 25% of such compensation. Emeritus Board members are
entitled to receive an annual retainer and a per meeting fee of one-half the
amount paid to them as Board members. The aggregate amount of compensation paid
to each Board member by the Fund for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999,
and by all funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds for which such person is a Board
member (the number of which is set forth in parenthesis next to each Board
member's total compensation)* for the year ended December 31, 1999, was as
follows:
Total Compensation
Aggregate From Fund and
Name of Board Compensation Fund Complex
Member From Fund** Paid to Board Member
Joseph S. DiMartino $1,250 $642,177 (187)
David W. Burke $1,000 $228,500 (62)
Samuel Chase $1,000 $ 53,500 (12)
Gordon J. Davis $1,000 $ 89,625 (29)
Joni Evans $1,000 $ 42,250 (12)
Arnold S. Hiatt $1,000 $ 45,000 (12)
Burton N. Wallack $1,000 $ 49,750 (12)
-----------------------
* Represents the number of separate portfolios comprising the investment
companies in the Fund Complex, including the Fund, for which the Board
member serves.
** Amount does not include reimbursed expenses for attending Board
meetings, which amounted to $870 for all Board members as a group.
Officers of the Fund
MARIE E. CONNOLLY, President and Treasurer. President, Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and a director of the Distributor
and Funds Distributor, Inc., the ultimate parent of which is Boston
Institutional Group, Inc., and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. She is 42 years
old.
MARGARET W. CHAMBERS, Vice President and Secretary. Senior Vice President
and General Counsel of Funds Distributor, Inc., and an officer of
other investment companies advised or administered by the Manager.
From August 1996 to March 1998, she was Vice President and Assistant
General Counsel for Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. From January 1986
to July 1996, she was an associate with the law firm of Ropes &
Gray. She is 40 years old.
*FREDERICK C. DEY, Vice President, Assistant Treasurer and Assistant
Secretary. Vice President, New Business Development of Funds
Distributor, Inc. since September 1994, and an officer of other
invetment companies advised or admininstered by the Manager. He is
37 years old.
STEPHANIE D. PIERCE, Vice President, Assistant Treasurer and Assistant
Secretary. Vice President of the Distributor and Funds Distributor,
Inc., and an officer of other investment companies advised or
administered by the Manager. From April 1997 to March 1998, she was
employed as a Relationship Manager with Citibank, N.A. From August
1995 to April 1997, she was an Assistant Vice President with Hudson
Valley Bank, and from September 1990 to August 1995, she was Second
Vice President with Chase Manhattan Bank. She is 31 years old.
MARY A. NELSON, Vice President and Assistant Treasurer. Vice President of
the Distributor and Funds Distributor, Inc., and an officer of other
investment companies advised or administered by the Manager. She is
35 years old.
*GEORGE A. RIO, Vice President and Assistant Treasurer. Executive Vice
President and Client Service Director of Funds Distributor, Inc., and
an officer of other investment companies advised or administered by
the Manager. From June 1995 to March 1998, he was Senior Vice
President and Senior Key Account Manager for Putnam Mutual Funds.
From May 1994 to June 1995, he was Director of Business Development
for First Data Corporation. He is 45 years old.
JOSEPH F. TOWER, III, Vice President and Assistant Treasurer. Senior Vice
President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and a director of the
Distributor and Funds Distributor, Inc., and an officer of other
investment companies advised or administered by the Manager. He is
37 years old.
DOUGLAS C. CONROY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary. Assistant Vice
President of Funds Distributor, Inc., and an officer of other
investment companies advised or administered by the Manager. He is
30 years old.
*KAREN JACOPPO-WOOD, Vice president and Assistant Secretary. Vice President and
Senior Counsel of Funds Distributor, Inc. since February 1997, and an
officer of other investment companies advised or administered by the
Manager. From June 1994 to January 1996, she was Manager of SEC
Registration at Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc. She is 32 years old.
CHRISTOPHER J. KELLEY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary. Vice
President and Senior Associate General Counsel of the Distributor and
Funds Distributor, Inc., and an officer of other investment companies
advised or administered by the Manager. From April 1994 to July
1996, he was Assistant Counsel at Forum Financial Group. He is 35
years old.
KATHLEEN K. MORRISEY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary. Manager of
Treasury Services Administration of Funds Distributor, Inc., and an
officer of other investment companies advised or administered by the
Manager. From July 1994 to November 1995, she was a Fund Accountant
for Investors Bank & Trust Company. She is 27 years old.
ELBA VASQUEZ, Vice President and Assistant Secretary. Assistant Vice
President of Funds Distributor, Inc., and an officer of other
investment companies advised or administered by the Manager. From
March 1990 to May 1996, she was employed by U.S. Trust Company of New
York, where she held various sales and marketing positions. She is
38 years old.
The address of each officer of the Fund is 200 Park Avenue, New York, New
York 10166, except those officers indicated by an (*), whose address is 60 State
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109.
The Fund's Board members and officers, as a group, owned less than 1% of
the Fund's shares outstanding on January 18, 2000.
The following entity is known by the Fund to be the holder of record of 5%
or more of the Fund's outstanding shares on January 20, 2000: Banc of America
Securities LLC, Money Market Funds Omnibus, 600 Montgomery Street, Suite 4, San
Francisco, CA, 94111-2707 owning 6.4% of shares.
MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS
Investment Adviser. The Manager is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon
Bank, N.A., which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon Financial Corporation
("Mellon"). Mellon is a publicly owned multibank holding company incorporated
under Pennsylvania law in 1971 and registered under the Federal Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended.
The Manager provides management services pursuant to the Management
Agreement between the Fund and the Manager, which is subject to annual approval
by (i) the Fund's Board or (ii) vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act)
of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, provided that in either event
the continuance also is approved by a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or the Manager, by
vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval. The Agreement is terminable without penalty, on 60 days' notice, by
the Fund's Board or by vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's shares,
or, upon not less than 90 days' notice, by the Manager. The Agreement will
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940
Act).
The following persons are officers and/or directors of the Manager:
Christopher M. Condron, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer;
Stephen E. Canter, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Investment
Officer and a director; Thomas F. Eggers, Vice Chairman-Institutional;
Lawrence S. Kash, Vice Chairman; Ronald P. O'Hanley III, Vice Chairman; J.
David Officer, Vice Chairman and a director; William T. Sandalls, Jr.,
Executive Vice President; Stephen R. Byers, Senior Vice President; Mark N.
Jacobs, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary; Diane P. Durnin, Vice
President -Product Development; Patrice M. Kozlowski, Vice
President--Corporate Communications; Mary Beth Leibig, Vice President--Human
Resources; Theodore A. Schachar, Vice President - Tax; Wendy Strutt, Vice
President; Richard Terres, Vice President; William H. Maresca, Controller;
James Bitetto, Assistant Secretary; Steven F. Newman, Assistant Secretary;
and Mandell L. Berman, Steven G. Elliott, Martin C. McGuinn, Richard W. Sabo,
Burton C. Borgelt, and Richard F. Syron, directors.
The Manager manages the Fund's portfolio of investments in accordance
with the stated policies of the Fund, subject to the approval of the Fund's
Board. The Manager is responsible for investment decisions and provides the
Fund with portfolio managers who are authorized by the Board to execute
purchases and sales of securities. The Fund's portfolio managers are Richard
J. Moynihan, Joseph A. Darcy, A. Paul Disdier, Douglas J. Gaylor, Joseph
Irace, Jill C. McGovern, Colleen Meehan, W. Michael Petty, Scott Sprauer,
Samuel J. Weinstock and Monica S. Wieboldt. The Manager also maintains a
research department with a professional staff of portfolio managers and
securities analysts who provide research services for the Fund and for other
funds advised by the Manager.
The Manager maintains office facilities on behalf of the Fund, and
furnishes statistical and research data, clerical help, accounting, data
processing, bookkeeping and internal auditing and certain other required
services to the Fund. The Manager may pay the Distributor for shareholder
services from the Manager's own assets, including past profits but not including
the management fee paid by the Fund. The Distributor may use part or all of such
payments to pay securities dealers, banks or other financial institutions in
respect of these services. The Manager also may make such advertising and
promotional expenditures, using its own resources, as it from time to time deems
appropriate.
The Manager has personal securities trading policy (the "Policy") which
restricts the personal securities transactions of its employees. Its primary
purpose is to ensure that personal trading by the Manager's employees does not
disadvantage any fund managed by the Manager. Under the Policy, the Manager's
employees must preclear personal transactions in securites not exempt under the
Policy. In addition, the Manager's employees must report their personal
securities transactions and holdings, which are reviewed for compliance with the
Policy. In that regard, the Manager's portfolio managers and other investment
personnel also are subject to the oversight of Mellon's Investment Ethics
Committee. Portfolio managers and other investment personnel of the Manager who
comply with the Policy's preclearance and disclosure procedures and the
requirements of the Committee may be permitted to purchase, sell or hold
securities which also may be or are held in fund(s) they manage or for which
they otherwise provide investment advise.
All expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund are borne by the Fund,
except to the extent specifically assumed by the Manager. The expenses borne by
the Fund include: taxes, interest, brokerage fees and commissions, if any, fees
of Board members who are not officers, directors, employees or holders of 5% or
more of the outstanding voting securities of the Manager or its affiliates,
Securities and Exchange Commission fees, state Blue Sky qualification fees,
advisory fees, charges of custodians, transfer and dividend disbursing agents'
fees, certain insurance premiums, industry association fees, outside auditing
and legal expenses, costs of maintaining corporate existence, costs of
independent pricing services, costs attributable to investor services including,
without limitation, telephone and personnel expenses, costs of shareholders'
reports and corporate meetings, costs of preparing and printing prospectuses and
statements of additional information for regulatory purposes and for
distribution to existing shareholders, and any extraordinary expenses.
As compensation for the Manager's services, the Fund has agreed to pay the
Manager a monthly management fee at the annual rate of .50% of the value of the
Fund's average daily net assets. All fees and expenses are accrued daily and
deducted before the declaration of dividends to shareholders. For the fiscal
years ended September 30, 1997, 1998 and 1999, the management fees payable by
the Fund amounted to $942,218, $956,113 and $934,875, respectively, which
amounts were reduced by $82,369, $382,560 and $221,440, respectively, pursuant
to undertakings in effect, resulting in net fees paid of $859,849 in fiscal
1997, $573,553 in fiscal 1998 and $713,435 in fiscal 1999.
The Manager has agreed that if in any fiscal year the aggregate expenses
of the Fund, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on borrowings and (with the
prior written consent of the necessary state securities commissions)
extraordinary expenses, but including the management fee, exceed the expense
limitation of any state having jurisdiction over the Fund, the Fund may deduct
from the payment to be made to the Manager under the Agreement, or the Manager
will bear, such excess expense to the extent required by state law. Such
deduction or payment, if any, will be estimated daily, and reconciled and
effected or paid, as the case may be, on a monthly basis.
The aggregate of the fees payable to the Manager is not subject to
reduction as the value of the Fund's net assets increases.
Distributor. The Distributor, located at 60 State Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02109, serves as the Fund's distributor on a best efforts basis
pursuant to an agreement which is renewable annually.
Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent and Custodian. Dreyfus Transfer,
Inc. (the "Transfer Agent"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Manager, P.O. Box
9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671, is the Fund's transfer and dividend
disbursing agent. Under a transfer agency agreement with the Fund, the Transfer
Agent arranges for the maintenance of shareholder account records for the Fund,
the handling of certain communications between shareholders and the Fund and the
payment of dividends and distributions payable by the Fund. For these services,
the Transfer Agent receives a monthly fee computed on the basis of the number of
shareholder accounts it maintains for the Fund during the month, and is
reimbursed for certain out-of-pocket expenses.
The Bank of New York (the "Custodian"), 100 Church Street, New York, New
York 10286, is the Fund's custodian. The Custodian has no part in determining
the investment policies of the Fund or which securities are to be purchased or
sold by the Fund. Under a custody agreement with the Fund, the Custodian holds
the Fund's securities and keeps all necessary accounts and records. For its
custody services, the Custodian receives a monthly fee based on the market value
of the Fund's assets held in custody and receives certain securities
transactions charges.
HOW TO BUY SHARES
General. Fund shares are sold without a sales charge. You may be charged a
fee if you effect transactions in Fund shares through a securities dealer, bank
or other financial institution. Stock certificates are issued only upon your
written request. No certificates are issued for fractional shares. It is not
recommended that the Fund be used as a vehicle for Keogh, IRA or other qualified
plans. The Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order.
The minimum initial investment is $2,500, or $1,000 if you are a client of
a securities dealer, bank or other financial institution which maintains an
omnibus account in the Fund and has made an aggregate minimum initial purchase
for its customers of $2,500. Subsequent investments must be at least $100. The
initial investment must be accompanied by the Account Application. For full-time
or part-time employees of the Manager or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries,
directors of the Manager, Board members of a fund advised by the Manager,
including members of the Fund's Board, or the spouse or minor child of any of
the foregoing, the minimum initial investment is $1,000. For full-time or
part-time employees of the Manager or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries who
elect to have a portion of their pay directly deposited into their Fund
accounts, the minimum initial investment is $50. The Fund reserves the right to
vary the initial and subsequent investment minimum requirements at any time.
Fund shares also are offered without regard to the minimum initial
investment requirements through Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder(R), Dreyfus
Government Direct Deposit Privilege or Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan pursuant to
the Dreyfus Step Program described under "Shareholder Services." These services
enable you to make regularly scheduled investments and may provide you with a
convenient way to invest for long-term financial goals. You should be aware,
however, that periodic investment plans do not guarantee a profit and will not
protect you against loss in a declining market.
Shares are sold on a continuous basis at the net asset value per share
next determined after an order in proper form and Federal Funds (monies of
member banks within the Federal Reserve System which are held on deposit at a
Federal Reserve Bank) are received by the Transfer Agent or other entity
authorized to receive orders on behalf of the Fund. If you do not remit Federal
Funds, your payment must be converted into Federal Funds. This usually occurs
within one business day of receipt of a bank wire or within two business days of
receipt of a check drawn on a member bank of the Federal Reserve System. Checks
drawn on banks which are not members of the Federal Reserve System may take
considerably longer to convert into Federal Funds. Prior to receipt of Federal
Funds, your money will not be invested. Net asset value per share is determined
as of 12:00 Noon, New York time, on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open
for business. Net asset value per share is computed by dividing the value of the
Fund's net assets (i.e., the value of its assets less liabilities) by the total
number of shares outstanding. See "Determination of Net Asset Value."
If your payments are received in or converted into Federal Funds by 12:00
Noon, New York time, by the Transfer Agent, you will receive the dividend
declared that day. If your payments are received in or converted into Federal
Funds after 12:00 Noon, New York time, by the Transfer Agent, you will begin to
accrue dividends on the following business day.
Qualified institutions may telephone orders for the purchase of Fund
shares. These orders will become effective at the price determined at 12:00
Noon, New York time, and the shares purchased will receive the dividend on Fund
shares declared on that day, if the telephone order is placed by 12:00 Noon, New
York time, and Federal Funds are received by 4:00 p.m., New York time, on that
day.
Using Federal Funds. The Transfer Agent or the Fund may attempt to notify
you upon receipt of checks drawn on banks that are not members of the Federal
Reserve System as to the possible delay in conversion into Federal Funds and may
attempt to arrange for a better means of transmitting the money. If you are a
customer of a securities dealer ("Selected Dealer") and your order to purchase
Fund shares is paid for other than in Federal Funds, the Selected Dealer, acting
on your behalf, will complete the conversion into, or itself advance, Federal
Funds, generally on the business day following receipt of your order. The order
is effective only when so converted and received by the Transfer Agent. If you
have sufficient Federal Funds or a cash balance in your brokerage account with a
Selected Dealer, your order to purchase Fund shares will become effective on the
day that the order, including Federal Funds, is received by the Transfer Agent.
Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege. You may purchase shares by telephone if
you have checked the appropriate box and supplied the necessary information on
the Account Application or have filed a Shareholder Services Form with the
Transfer Agent. The proceeds will be transferred between the bank account
designated in one of these documents and your Fund account. Only a bank account
maintained in a domestic financial institution which is an Automated Clearing
House ("ACH") member may be so designated.
Dreyfus TeleTransfer purchase orders may be made at any time. Purchase
orders received by 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day that the Transfer Agent
and the New York Stock Exchange are open for business will be credited to the
shareholder's Fund account on the next bank business day following such purchase
order. Purchase orders made after 4:00 p.m., New York time, on any day the
Transfer Agent and the New York Stock Exchange are open for business, or orders
made on Saturday, Sunday or any Fund holiday (e.g., when the New York Stock
Exchange is not open for business), will be credited to the shareholder's Fund
account on the second bank business day following such purchase order. To
qualify to use Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege, the initial payment for purchase
of Fund shares must be drawn on, and redemption proceeds paid to, the same bank
and account as are designated on the Account Application or Shareholder Services
Form on file. If the proceeds of a particular redemption are to be wired to an
account at any other bank, the request must be in writing and
signature-guaranteed. See "How to Redeem Shares--Dreyfus TeleTransfer
Privilege."
Transactions Through Securities Dealers. Fund shares may be purchased and
redeemed through securities dealers which may charge a fee for such services.
Some dealers will place the Fund's shares in an account with their firm. Dealers
also may require that the customer invest more than the $1,000 minimum
investment; the customer not take physical delivery of stock certificates; the
customer not request redemption checks to be issued in the customer's name;
fractional shares not be purchased; monthly income distributions be taken in
cash; or other conditions.
There is no sales or service charge by the Fund or the Distributor,
although investment dealers, banks and other institutions may make reasonable
charges to investors for their services. The services provided and the
applicable fees are established by each dealer or other institution acting
independently of the Fund. The Fund has been given to understand that these fees
may be charged for customer services including, but not limited to, same-day
investment of client funds; same-day access to client funds; advice to customers
about the status of their accounts, yield currently being paid or income earned
to date; provision of periodic account statements showing security and money
market positions; other services available from the dealer, bank or other
institution; and assistance with inquiries related to their investment. Any such
fees will be deducted monthly from your account, which on smaller accounts could
constitute a substantial portion of the distribution. Small, inactive, long-term
accounts involving monthly service charges may not be in the best interest of
investors. You should be aware that you may purchase shares of the Fund directly
from the Fund without imposition of any maintenance or service charges, other
than those already described in the Fund's Prospectus or this Statement of
Additional Information.
Reopening an Account. You may reopen an account with a minimum investment
of $100 without filing a new Account Application during the calendar year the
account is closed or during the following calendar year, provided the
information on the old Account Application is still applicable.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to
which the Fund reimburses Dreyfus Service Corporation, an amount not to exceed
an annual rate of .25% of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets for
certain allocated expenses of providing personal services and/or maintaining
shareholder accounts. The services provided may include personal services
relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries
regarding the Fund and providing reports and other information, and services
related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
A quarterly report of the amounts expended under the Plan, and the
purposes for which such expenditures were incurred, must be made to the Fund's
Board for its review. In addition, the Plan provides that material amendments of
the Plan must be approved by the Fund's Board, and by the Board members who are
not "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund and have no
direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan, by vote cast
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of considering such amendments.
The Plan is subject to annual approval by such vote of the Board members cast in
person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan. The Plan is
terminable at any time by vote of a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan.
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999, the Fund was charged
$138,073 pursuant to the Plan.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Check Redemption Privilege. The Fund provides Redemption Checks ("Checks")
automatically upon opening an account, unless you specifically refuse the Check
Redemption Privilege by checking the applicable "No" box on the Account
Application. Checks will be sent only to the registered owner(s) of the account
and only to the address of record. The Check Redemption Privilege may be
established for an existing account by a separate signed Shareholder Services
Form. The Account Application or Shareholder Services Form must be manually
signed by the registered owner(s). Checks are drawn on your Fund account and may
be made payable to the order of any person in an amount of $500 or more. When a
Check is presented to the Transfer Agent for payment, the Transfer Agent, as
your agent, will cause the Fund to redeem a sufficient number of shares in your
account to cover the amount of the Check. Dividends are earned until the Check
clears. After clearance, a copy of the Check will be returned to you. You
generally will be subject to the same rules and regulations that apply to
checking accounts, although election of this Privilege creates only a
shareholder-transfer agent relationship with the Transfer Agent.
You should date your Checks with the current date when you write them.
Please do not postdate your Checks. If you do, the Transfer Agent will honor,
upon presentment, even if presented before the date of the Check, all postdated
Checks which are dated within six months of presentment for payment, if they are
otherwise in good order.
Checks are free, but the Transfer Agent will impose a fee for stopping
payment of a Check upon your request or if the Transfer Agent cannot honor a
Check due to insufficient funds or other valid reason. If the amount of the
Check is greater than the value of the shares in your account, the Check will be
returned marked insufficient funds. Checks should not be used to close an
account.
Wire Redemption Privilege. By using this Privilege, you authorize the
Transfer Agent to act on wire, telephone or letter redemption instructions from
any person representing himself or herself to be you, and reasonably believed by
the Transfer Agent to be genuine. Ordinarily, the Fund will initiate payment for
shares redeemed pursuant to this Privilege on the same business day if the
Transfer Agent receives a redemption request in proper form prior to 12:00 Noon,
New York time, on such day; otherwise, the Fund will initiate payment on the
next business day. Redemption proceeds ($1,000 minimum) will be transferred by
Federal Reserve wire only to the commercial bank account specified by you on the
Account Application or Shareholder Services Form, or to a correspondent bank if
your bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System. Fees ordinarily are
imposed by such bank and borne by the investor. Immediate notification by the
correspondent bank to your bank is necessary to avoid a delay in crediting the
funds to your bank account.
If you have access to telegraphic equipment, you may wire redemption
requests to the Transfer Agent by employing the following transmittal code which
may be used for domestic or overseas transmissions:
Transfer Agent's
Transmittal Code Answer Back Sign
144295 144295 TSSG PREP
If you do not have direct access to telegraphic equipment, you may have
the wire transmitted by contacting a TRT Cables operator at 1-800-654-7171, toll
free. You should advise the operator that the above transmittal code must be
used and should also inform the operator of the Transfer Agent's answer back
sign.
To change the commercial bank or account designated to receive wire
redemption proceeds, a written request must be sent to the Transfer Agent. This
request must be signed by each shareholder, with each signature guaranteed as
described below under "Stock Certificates; Signatures."
Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege. You may request by telephone that
redemption proceeds be transferred between your Fund account and your bank
account. Only a bank account maintained in a domestic financial institution
which is an ACH member may be designated. Holders of jointly registered Fund or
bank accounts may redeem through the Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege for transfer
to their bank account not more than $500,000 within any 30-day period. You
should be aware that if you have selected the Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege,
any request for a wire redemption will be effected as a Dreyfus TeleTransfer
transaction through the ACH system unless more prompt transmittal specifically
is requested. Redemption proceeds will be on deposit in your account at an ACH
member bank ordinarily two business days after receipt of the redemption
request. See "How to Buy Shares--Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege."
Stock Certificates; Signatures. Any certificates representing Fund shares
to be redeemed must be submitted with the redemption request. Written redemption
requests must be signed by each shareholder, including each holder of a joint
account, and each signature must be guaranteed. Signatures on endorsed
certificates submitted for redemption also must be guaranteed. The Transfer
Agent has adopted standards and procedures pursuant to which
signature-guarantees in proper form generally will be accepted from domestic
banks, brokers, dealers, credit unions, national securities exchanges,
registered securities associations, clearing agencies and savings associations,
as well as from participants in the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature
Program, the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP") and the
Stock Exchanges Medallion Program. Guarantees must be signed by an authorized
signatory of the guarantor and "Signature-Guaranteed" must appear with the
signature. The Transfer Agent may request additional documentation from
corporations, executors, administrators, trustees or guardians, and may accept
other suitable verification arrangements from foreign investors, such as
consular verification. For more information with respect to
signature-guarantees, please call one of the telephone numbers listed on the
cover.
Redemption Commitment. The Fund has committed itself to pay in cash all
redemption requests by any shareholder of record, limited in amount during any
90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the value of the Fund's net
assets at the beginning of such period. Such commitment is irrevocable without
the prior approval of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the case of
requests for redemption in excess of such amount, the Fund's Board reserves the
right to make payments in whole or in part in securities or other assets of the
Fund in case of an emergency or any time a cash distribution would impair the
liquidity of the Fund to the detriment of the existing shareholders. In such
event, the securities would be valued in the same manner as the portfolio of the
Fund is valued. If the recipient sells such securities, brokerage charges might
be incurred.
Suspension of Redemptions. The right of redemption may be suspended or the
date of payment postponed (a) during any period when the New York Stock Exchange
is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings), (b) when trading
in the markets the Fund ordinarily utilizes is restricted, or when an emergency
exists as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission so that disposal
of the Fund's investments or determination of its net asset value is not
reasonably practicable or (c) for such other periods as the Securities and
Exchange Commission by order may permit to protect the Fund's shareholders.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
Fund Exchanges. You may purchase, in exchange for shares of the Fund,
shares of certain other funds managed or administered by the Manager or Founders
Asset Management LLC ("Founders"), an affiliate of the Manager, to the extent
such shares are offered for sale in your state of residence. Shares of other
funds purchased by exchange will be purchased on the basis of relative net asset
value per share as follows:
A. Exchanges for shares of funds offered without a sales load will
be made without a sales load.
B. Shares of funds purchased without a sales load may be exchanged for
shares of other funds sold with a sales load, and the applicable
sales load will be deducted.
C. Shares of funds purchased with a sales load may be exchanged without
a sales load for shares of other funds sold without a sales load.
D. Shares of funds purchased with a sales load, shares of funds
acquired by a previous exchange from shares purchased with a
sales load and additional shares acquired through reinvestment of
dividends or distributions of any such funds (collectively
referred to herein as "Purchased Shares") may be exchanged for
shares of other funds sold with a sales load (referred to herein
as "Offered Shares"), but if the sales load applicable to the
Offered Shares exceeds the maximum sales load that could have
been imposed in connection with the Purchased Shares (at the time
the Purchased Shares were acquired), without giving effect to any
reduced loads, the difference will be deducted.
To accomplish an exchange under item D above, you must notify the Transfer
Agent of your prior ownership of fund shares and your account number.
To request an exchange, you must give exchange instructions to the
Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone. The ability to issue exchange
instructions by telephone is given to all Fund shareholders automatically,
unless you check the applicable "No" box on the Account Application, indicating
that you specifically refuse this privilege. By using the Telephone Exchange
Privilege, you authorize the Transfer Agent to act on telephonic instructions
(included over The Dreyfus Touch(R) automated telephone system) from any person
representing himself or herself to be you, and reasonably believed by the
Transfer Agent to be genuine. Telephone exchanges may be subject to limitations
as to the amount involved or the number of telephone exchanges permitted. Shares
issued in certificate form are not eligible for telephone exchange. No fees
currently are charged shareholders directly in connection with exchanges,
although the Fund reserves the right, upon not less than 60 days' written
notice, to charge shareholders a nominal administrative fee in accordance with
rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
To establish a personal retirement plan by exchange, shares of the fund
being exchanged must have a value of at least the minimum initial investment
required for the fund into which the exchange is being made.
Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege. Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege permits
you to purchase, in exchange for shares of the Fund, shares of another fund in
the Dreyfus Family of Funds or a Fund managed by Founders of which you are a
shareholder. This Privilege is available only for existing accounts. Shares will
be exchanged on the basis of relative net asset value as described above under
"Fund Exchanges." Enrollment in or modification or cancellation of this
Privilege is effective three business days following notification by you. You
will be notified if your account falls below the amount designated to be
exchanged under this Privilege. In this case, your account will fall to zero
unless additional investments are made in excess of the designated amount prior
to the next Auto-Exchange transaction. Shares held under IRA and other
retirement plans are eligible for this Privilege. Exchanges of IRA shares may be
made between IRA accounts and from regular accounts to IRA accounts, but not
from IRA accounts to regular accounts. With respect to all other retirement
accounts, exchanges may be made only among those accounts.
Fund Exchanges and the Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege are available to
shareholders residing in any state in which shares of the fund being acquired
may legally be sold. Shares may be exchanged only between accounts having
identical names and other identifying designations.
Shareholder Services Forms and prospectuses of the other funds may be
obtained by calling 1-800-645-6561. The Fund reserves the right to reject any
exchange request in whole or in part. The Fund Exchanges service or Dreyfus
Auto-Exchange Privilege may be modified or terminated at any time upon notice to
shareholders.
Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder(R). Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder
permits you to purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 and maximum of $150,000 per
transaction) at regular intervals selected by you. Fund shares are purchased by
transferring funds from the bank account designated by you.
Dreyfus Government Direct Deposit Privilege. Dreyfus Government Direct
Deposit Privilege enables you to purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 and
maximum of $50,000 per transaction) by having Federal salary, Social Security,
or certain veterans', military or other payments from the U.S. Government
automatically deposited into your Fund account. You may deposit as much of such
payments as you elect.
Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan. Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan permits you to
purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 per transaction) automatically on a
regular basis. Depending upon your employer's direct deposit program, you may
have part or all of your paycheck transferred to your existing Dreyfus account
electronically through the ACH system at each pay period. To establish a Dreyfus
Payroll Savings Plan account, you must file an authorization form with your
employer's payroll department. It is the sole responsibility of your employer to
arrange for transactions under the Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan.
Dreyfus Step Program. The Dreyfus Step Program enables you to purchase
Fund shares without regard to the Fund's minimum initial investment requirements
through Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder(R), Dreyfus Government Direct Deposit
Privilege or Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan. To establish a Dreyfus Step Program
account, you must supply the necessary information on the Account Application
and file the required authorization form(s) with the Transfer Agent. For more
information concerning this Program, or to request the necessary authorization
form(s), please call toll free 1-800-782-6620. You may terminate your
participation in this Program at any time by discontinuing your participation in
Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder, Dreyfus Government Direct Deposit Privilege or
Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan, as the case may be, as provided under the terms of
such Privilege(s). The Fund may modify or terminate this Program at any time.
Dreyfus Dividend Options. Dreyfus Dividend Sweep allows you to invest
automatically your dividends or dividends and capital gain distributions, if
any, from the Fund in shares of another fund in the Dreyfus Family of Funds of
which you are a shareholder. Shares of other funds purchased pursuant to this
privilege will be purchased on the basis of relative net asset value per share
as follows:
A. Dividend and distributions paid by a fund may be invested without
imposition of a sales load in shares of other funds offered
without a sales load.
B. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund which does not charge a
sales load may be invested in shares of other funds sold with a
sales load, and the applicable sales load will be deducted.
C. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund which charges a sales
load may be invested in shares of other funds sold with a sales load
(referred to herein as "Offered Shares"), but, if the sales load
applicable to the Offered Shares exceeds the maximum sales load
charged by the fund from which dividends or distributions are being
swept (without giving effect to any reduced loads) the difference
will be deducted.
D. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund may be invested in shares
of other funds that impose a contingent deferred sales charge
("CDSC") and the applicable CDSC, if any, will be imposed upon
redemption of such shares.
Dreyfus Dividend ACH permits you to transfer electronically dividends or
dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, from the Fund to a designated
bank account. Only an account maintained at a domestic financial institution
which is an ACH member may be so designated. Banks may charge a fee for this
service.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan. The Automatic Withdrawal Plan permits you to
request withdrawal of a specified dollar amount (minimum of $50) on either a
monthly or quarterly basis if you have a $5,000 minimum account. Withdrawal
payments are the proceeds from sales of Fund shares, not the yield on the
shares. If withdrawal payments exceed reinvested dividends and distributions,
your shares will be reduced and eventually may be depleted. The Automatic
Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by you, the Fund or the Transfer
Agent. Shares for which stock certificates have been issued may not be redeemed
through the Automatic Withdrawal Plan.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
Amortized Cost Pricing. The valuation of the Fund's portfolio securities
is based upon their amortized cost, which does not take into account unrealized
capital gains or losses. This involves valuing an instrument at its cost and
thereafter assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or
premium, regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market
value of the instrument. While this method provides certainty in valuation, it
may result in periods during which value, as determined by amortized cost, is
higher or lower than the price the Fund would receive if it sold the instrument.
The Board has established, as a particular responsibility within the
overall duty of care owed to the Fund's investors, procedures reasonably
designed to stabilize the Fund's price per share as computed for the purpose of
purchases and redemptions at $1.00. Such procedures include review of the Fund's
portfolio holdings by the Board, at such intervals as it deems appropriate, to
determine whether the Fund's net asset value calculated by using available
market quotations or market equivalents deviates from $1.00 per share based on
amortized cost. Market quotations and market equivalents used in such review are
obtained from an independent pricing service (the "Service") approved by the
Board. The Service values the Fund's investments based on methods which include
consideration of: yields or prices of municipal bonds of comparable quality,
coupon, maturity and type; indications of values from dealers; and general
market conditions. The Service also may employ electronic data processing
techniques and/or a matrix system to determine valuations.
The extent of any deviation between the Fund's net asset value based upon
available market quotations or market equivalents and $1.00 per share based on
amortized cost will be examined by the Board. If such deviation exceeds 1/2 of
1%, the Board will consider what action, if any, will be initiated. In the event
the Board determines that a deviation exists which may result in material
dilution or other unfair results to investors or existing shareholders, it has
agreed to take such corrective action as it regards as necessary and
appropriate, including: selling portfolio instruments prior to maturity to
realize capital gains or losses or to shorten average portfolio maturity;
withholding dividends or paying distributions from capital or capital gains;
redeeming shares in kind; or establishing a net asset value per share by using
available market quotations or market equivalents.
New York Stock Exchange Closings. The holidays (as observed) on which
the New York Stock Exchange is closed currently are: New Year's Day, Martin
Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence
Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Management believes that the Fund has qualified for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 1999 as a "regulated investment company" under the Code. The Fund
intends to continue to so qualify if such qualification is in the best interests
of its shareholders. Such qualification relieves the Fund of any liability for
Federal income tax to the extent its earnings are distributed in accordance with
applicable provisions of the Code. If the Fund did not qualify as a regulated
investment company, it would be treated for tax purposes as an ordinary
corporation subject to Federal income tax.
The Fund ordinarily declares dividends from net investment income on each
day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. The Fund's earnings for
Saturdays, Sundays and holidays are declared as dividends on the preceding
business day. Dividends usually are paid on the last calendar day of each month
and are automatically reinvested in additional Fund shares at net asset value
or, at your option, paid in cash. If you redeem all shares in your account at
any time during the month, all dividends to which you are entitled will be paid
to you along with the proceeds of the redemption. If you are an omnibus
accountholder and indicate in a partial redemption request that a portion of any
accrued dividends to which such account is entitled belongs to an underlying
accountholder who has redeemed all shares in his or her account, such portion of
the accrued dividends will be paid to you along with the proceeds of the
redemption.
If you elect to receive dividends and distributions in cash, and your
dividend or distribution check is returned to the Fund as undeliverable or
remains uncashed for six months, the Fund reserves the right to reinvest such
dividend or distribution and all future dividends and distributions payable to
you in additional Fund shares at net asset value. No interest will accrue on
amounts represented by uncashed distribution or redemption checks.
Ordinarily, gains and losses realized from portfolio transactions will be
treated as capital gain or loss. However, all or a portion of any gain realized
from the sale or other disposition of certain market discount bonds will be
treated as ordinary income under Section 1276 of the Code.
If, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, at least 50% of the
value of the Fund's total assets consists of Federal tax exempt obligations,
then the Fund may designate and pay Federal exempt-interest dividends may be
excluded by shareholders of the Fund from their gross income for Federal income
tax purposes. Dividends derived from Taxable Investment, together with
distributions from any net realized short-term securities gains, generally are
taxable as ordinary income for Federal income tax purposes whether or not
reinvested. Distributions from net realized long-term securities gains generally
are taxable as long-term capital gains to a shareholder who is a citizen or
resident of the United States, whether or not reinvested and regardless of the
length of time the shareholder has held his shares.
Dividends paid by the Fund that qualify as exempt-interest dividends for
Federal income tax purposes are not subject to the Connecticut income tax
imposed on individuals, trusts and estates, to the extent that such dividends
are derived from income received by the Fund as interest from Connecticut
Municipal Obligations or obligations the interest with respect to which
Connecticut is prohibited by Federal law from taxing. Dividends that qualify as
capital gain dividends for Federal income tax purposes are not subject to the
Connecticut income tax to the extent they are derived from Connecticut Municipal
Obligations. Dividends derived from other sources are subject to the Connecticut
income tax. In the case of a shareholder subject to the Connecticut income tax
and required to pay the Federal alternative minimum tax, the portion of
exempt-interest dividends paid by the Fund that is derived from income received
by the Fund as interest from Connecticut Municipal Obligations or obligations
the interest with respect to which Connecticut is prohibited by Federal law from
taxing is not subject to the net Connecticut minimum tax even though treated as
a preference item for purposes of the Federal alternative minimum tax. Dividends
qualifying as exempt-interest dividends for Federal income tax purposes that are
distributed by the Fund to entities taxed as corporations under the Connecticut
corporation business tax are not exempt from that tax.
Fund shares are not subject to property taxation by the State of
Connecticut or its political subdivisions.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Portfolio securities ordinarily are purchased from and sold to parties
acting as either principal or agent. Newly-issued securities ordinarily are
purchased directly from the issuer or from an underwriter; other purchases and
sales usually are placed with those dealers from which it appears that the best
price or execution will be obtained. Usually no brokerage commissions, as such,
are paid by the Fund for such purchase and sales, although the price paid
usually includes an undisclosed compensation to the dealer acting as agent. The
prices paid to underwriters of newly-issued securities usually include a
concession paid by the issuer to the underwriter, and purchases of after-market
securities from dealers ordinarily are executed at a price between the bid and
asked price. No brokerage commissions have been paid by the Fund to date.
Transactions are allocated to various dealers by the Fund's portfolio
managers in their best judgment. The primary consideration is prompt and
effective execution of orders at the most favorable price. Subject to that
primary consideration, dealers may be selected for research, statistical or
other services to enable the Manager to supplement its own research and analysis
with the views and information of other securities firms and may be selected
based upon their sales of shares of the Fund or other funds advised by the
Manager or its affiliates.
Research services furnished by brokers through which the Fund effects
securities transactions may be used by the Manager in advising other funds it
advises and, conversely, research services furnished to the Manager by brokers
in connection with other funds the Manager advises may be used by the Manager in
advising the Fund. Although it is not possible to place a dollar value on these
services, it is the opinion of the Manager that the receipt and study of such
services should not reduce the overall expenses of its research department.
YIELD INFORMATION
For the seven-day period ended September 30, 1999, the Fund's yield was
2.74% and effective yield was 2.78%. These yields reflect the waiver of a
portion of the management fee by the Manager, without which such yields would
have been 2.70% and 2.74%, respectively. Yield is computed in accordance with a
standardized method which involves determining the net change in the value of a
hypothetical pre-existing Fund account having a balance of one share at the
beginning of a seven calendar day period for which yield is to be quoted,
dividing the net change by the value of the account at the beginning of the
period to obtain the base period return, and annualizing the results (i.e.,
multiplying the base period return by 365/7). The net change in the value of the
account reflects the value of additional shares purchased with dividends
declared on the original share and any such additional shares and fees that may
be charged to shareholder accounts, in proportion to the length of the base
period and the Fund's average account size, but does not include realized gains
and losses or unrealized appreciation and depreciation. Effective yield is
computed by adding 1 to the base period return (calculated as described above),
raising that sum to a power equal to 365 divided by 7, and subtracting 1 from
the result.
Based upon a combined 2000 Federal and Connecticut state tax rate of
42.32%, which reflects the Federal deduction for the Connecticut tax, the Fund's
tax equivalent yield for the seven-day period ended September 30, 1999 was
5.03%. Without the above-referenced fee waiver in effect, such tax-equivalent
yield would have been 4.75%. Tax equivalent yield is computed by dividing that
portion of the yield or effective yield (calculated as described above) which is
tax exempt by 1 minus a stated tax rate and adding the quotient to that portion,
if any, of the yield of the Fund that is not tax exempt.
The tax equivalent yield noted above represents the application of the
highest Federal and State of Connecticut marginal personal income tax rates in
effect during 1999. For Federal income tax purposes, a 39.6% tax rate has been
used. For Connecticut income tax purposes, a 4.5% tax rate on individuals,
trusts and estates has been used. The tax equivalent figure, however, does not
include the potential effect of any local (including, but not limited to,
county, district or city) taxes, including applicable surcharges. In addition,
there may be pending legislation which could affect such stated tax rates or
yields. Each investor should consult its tax adviser, and consider its own
factual circumstances and applicable tax laws, in order to ascertain the
relevant tax equivalent yield.
Yields will fluctuate and are not necessarily representative of future
results. You should remember that yield is a function of the type and quality of
the instruments in the portfolio, portfolio maturity and operating expenses.
Your principal in the Fund is not guaranteed. See "Determination of Net Asset
Value" for a discussion of the manner in which the Fund's price per share is
determined.
From time to time, the Fund may use hypothetical tax equivalent yields or
charts in its advertising. These hypothetical yields or charts will be used for
illustrative purposes only and not as being representative of the Fund's past or
future performance.
Comparative performance information may be used from time to time in
advertising or marketing Fund shares, including data from Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc., Bank Rate Monitor(TM), IBC's Money Fund Report(TM), Morningstar,
Inc. and other industry publications. Advertising materials for the Fund also
may refer to or discuss then-current or past economic conditions, developments
and/or events, including those relating to or arising from actual or proposed
tax legislation. From time to time, advertising materials for the Fund also may
refer to statistical or other information concerning trends relating to
investment companies, as compiled by industry associations such as the
Investment Company Institute.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
Each Fund share has one vote and, when issued and paid for in accordance
with the terms of the offering, is fully paid and non-assessable. Fund shares
are of one class and have equal rights as to dividends and in liquidation.
Shares have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights and are freely
transferable.
Unless otherwise required by the 1940 Act, ordinarily it will not be
necessary for the Fund to hold annual meetings of shareholders. As a result,
Fund shareholders may not consider each year the election of Board members or
the appointment of auditors. However, the holders of at least 10% of the shares
outstanding and entitled to vote may require the Fund to hold a special meeting
of shareholders for purposes of removing a Board member from office. Fund
shareholders may remove a Board member by the affirmative vote of a majority of
the Fund's outstanding voting shares. In addition, the Board will call a meeting
of shareholders for the purpose of electing Board members if, at any time, less
than a majority of the Board members then holding office have been elected by
shareholders.
The Fund will send annual and semi-annual financial statements to all its
shareholders.
COUNSEL AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York
10038-4982, as counsel for the Fund, has rendered its opinion as to certain
legal matters regarding the due authorization and valid issuance of the shares
being sold pursuant to the Fund's Prospectus.
Ernst & Young LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019,
independent auditors, have been selected as independent auditors of the Fund.
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
RISK FACTORS -- INVESTING IN CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS
The following information constitutes only a brief summary, does not
purport to be a complete description, and is based primarily on information
drawn from official statements relating to securities offerings of the relevant
State available as of the date of this Statement of Additional Information.
While the Fund has not independently verified this information, it has no reason
to believe that such information is not correct in all material respects.
Connecticut's manufacturing industry, which has historically been of prime
economic importance to the State, its municipalities and its residents, has been
in decline for several years. Although Connecticut's manufacturing industry is
diversified between transportation equipment (primarily aircraft engines,
helicopters and submarines), non-electrical machinery, fabricated metal products
and electrical machinery, defense-related business represents a relatively high
proportion of manufacturing receipts. As a result, reductions in defense
spending have had a substantial adverse effect on Connecticut's manufacturing
industry.
Connecticut's manufacturing employment peaked in 1970 at over 441,000
workers but had declined 36.5% by 1995. Although the loss of manufacturing jobs
was partially offset by a 69.7% rise in other non-agricultural employment during
the same period, Connecticut's growth in non-manufacturing employment has lagged
behind the New England region and the nation as a whole. Moreover, Connecticut's
largest defense contractors have announced plans to reduce their labor forces
substantially over the next few years.
From 1986 through 1995, Connecticut's unemployment rate was generally
lower than the unemployment rate for the U.S. as a whole, and average per capita
personal income of Connecticut residents was higher than that of residents of
other states. The average unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted) in Connecticut
increased from a low of 3.0% in 1988 to 7.5% in 1992 and, after a number of
important changes in the method of calculation, was reported to be 5.0% in 1996.
Average per capita personal income of Connecticut residents increased in every
year from 1985 to 1996, rising from $33,189 to $33,189. However, pockets of
significant unemployment and poverty exist in some Connecticut cities and towns,
and Connecticut is now in a recession, the depth and duration of which are
uncertain.
For the four fiscal years ended June 30, 1991, the General Fund ran
operating deficits of approximately $115.6 million, $28.0 million, $259.0
million and $808.5 million, respectively. At the end of the 1990-1991 fiscal
year, the General Fund had an accumulated unappropriated deficit of
$965,712,000. For the five fiscal years ended June 30, 1996, the General Fund
ran operating surpluses of approximately $110.2 million, $113.5 million, $19.7
million, $80.5 million, and $250.0 million, respectively. General Fund budgets
for the biennium ending June 30, 1997, were adopted in 1995. General Fund
expenditures and revenues are budgeted to be approximately $9.2 billion for the
1996-1997 fiscal year.
In 1991, to address the General Fund's growing deficit, legislation was
enacted by which the State imposed an income tax on individuals, trusts and
estates for taxable years generally commencing in 1992. For each fiscal year
starting with the 1991-1992 fiscal year, the General Fund has operated at a
surplus with over 60% of the State's tax revenues being generated by the income
tax and the sales and use tax. However, the State's budgeted expenditures have
almost doubled from approximately $4.3 billion for the 1986-1987 fiscal year to
approximately $9.2 billion for the 1996-1997 fiscal year.
The 1991 legislation also authorized the State Treasurer to issue Economic
Recovery Notes to fund the General Fund's accumulated deficit of $965.7 million
as of June 30, 1991, and during 1991 the State issued a total of $965.7 million
Economic Recovery Notes, of which $196.6 million were outstanding as of May 1,
1997. The notes were to be payable no later than June 30, 1996, but as part of
the budget adopted for the biennium ending June 30, 1997, payment of the
remaining notes scheduled to be paid during the 1995-96 fiscal year was
rescheduled to be paid over the four fiscal years ending June 30, 1999.
The State's primary method for financing capital projects is through the
sale of general obligation bonds. As of May 1, 1997, the State had authorized
general obligation bonds totaling $10,813,448,000, of which $9,673,240,000 had
been approved for issuance by the State Bond Commission, $8,797,072,000 had been
issued, and $6,384,716,267 were outstanding.
In 1995, the State established the University of Connecticut as a separate
corporate entity to issue bonds and construct certain infrastructure
improvements. The improvements are to be financed by $18.0 million of general
obligation bonds of the State and $962.0 million bonds of the University. The
University's bonds will be secured by a State debt service commitment, the
aggregate amount of which is limited to $382.0 million for the four fiscal years
ending June 30, 1999, and $580.0 million for the six fiscal years ending June
30, 2005.
In addition to the bonds described above, the State has limited or
contingent liability on a significant amount of other bonds. Such bonds have
been issued by the following quasi-public agencies: the Connecticut Housing
Finance Authority, the Connecticut Development Authority, the Connecticut Higher
Education Supplemental Loan Authority, the Connecticut Resources Recovery
Authority and the Connecticut Health and Educational Facilities Authority. Such
bonds have also been issued by the cities of Bridgeport and West Haven and the
Southeastern Connecticut Water Authority. As of October 15, 1996, the amount of
bonds outstanding on which the State has limited or contingent liability totaled
$3,985,400,000.
In 1984, the State established a program to plan, construct and improve
the State's transportation system (other than Bradley International Airport).
The total cost of the program through June 30, 2000, is currently estimated to
be $11.2 billion, to be met from federal, state, and local funds. The State
expects to finance most of its $4.7 billion share of such cost by issuing $4.2
billion of special tax obligation ("STO") bonds. The STO bonds are payable
solely from specified motor fuel taxes, motor vehicle receipts, and license,
permit and fee revenues pledged therefor and credited to the Special
Transportation Fund, which was established to budget and account for such
revenues.
As of October 15, 1996, the General Assembly had authorized $4,157,900,000
of such STO bonds, of which $3,594,700,000 new money borrowings had been issued.
It is anticipated that additional STO bonds will be authorized annually in
amounts necessary to finance and to complete the infrastructure program. Such
additional bonds may have equal rank with the outstanding bonds provided certain
pledged revenue coverage requirements are met. The State expects to continue to
offer bonds for this program.
On March 29, 1990, S&P reduced its ratings of the State's general
obligation bonds from AA+ to AA, and on April 9, 1990, Moody's reduced its
ratings from Aa1 to Aa. On September 13, 1991, S&P further reduced its ratings
of the State's general obligation bonds and certain obligations that depend in
part on the creditworthiness of the State to AA-. On March 17, 1995, Fitch
reduced its ratings of the State's general obligation bonds from AA+ to AA.
The State, its officers and its employees are defendants in numerous
lawsuits. Although it is not possible to determine the outcome of these
lawsuits, the Attorney General has opined that an adverse decision in any of the
following cases might have a significant impact on the State's financial
position: (i) a class action by the Connecticut Criminal Defense Lawyers
Association claiming a campaign of illegal surveillance activity and seeking
damages and injunctive relief; (ii) an action on behalf of all persons with
traumatic brain injury, claiming that their constitutional rights are violated
by placement in State hospitals alleged not to provide adequate treatment and
training, and seeking placement in community residential settings with
appropriate support services; and (iii) litigation involving claims by Indian
tribes to portions of the State's land.
As a result of litigation on behalf of black and Hispanic school children
in the City of Hartford seeking "integrated education" within the Greater
Hartford metropolitan area, on July 9, 1996, the State Supreme Court directed
the legislature to develop appropriate measures to remedy the racial and ethnic
segregation in the Hartford public schools. The fiscal impact of this decision
might be significant but is not determinable at this time.
General obligation bonds issued by municipalities are payable primarily
from ad valorem taxes on property located in the municipality. A municipality's
property tax base is subject to many factors outside the control of the
municipality, including the decline in Connecticut's manufacturing industry. In
addition to general obligation bonds backed by the full faith and credit of the
municipality, certain municipal authorities finance projects by issuing bonds
that are not considered to be debts of the municipality. Such bonds may be
repaid only from revenues of the financed project, the revenues from which may
be insufficient to service the related debt obligations.
In recent years, certain Connecticut municipalities have experienced
severe fiscal difficulties and have reported operating and accumulated deficits.
The most notable of these is the City of Bridgeport, which filed a bankruptcy
petition on June 7, 1991. The State opposed the petition. The United States
Bankruptcy Court for the District of Connecticut held that Bridgeport has
authority to file such a petition but that its petition should be dismissed on
the grounds that Bridgeport was not insolvent when the petition was filed.
Regional economic difficulties, reductions in revenues and increases in
expenses could lead to further fiscal problems for the State and its political
subdivisions, authorities and agencies. Difficulties in payment of debt service
on borrowings could result in declines, possibly severe, in the value of their
outstanding obligations, increases in their future borrowing costs, and
impairment of their ability to pay debt service on their obligations.
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B
Description of certain S&P, Moody's and Fitch ratings:
S&P
Municipal Bond Ratings
An S&P municipal bond rating is a current assessment of the
creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific obligation.
The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or
obtained by S&P from other sources it considers reliable, and will include: (1)
likelihood of default-capacity and willingness of the obligor as to the timely
payment of interest and repayment of principal in accordance with the terms of
the obligation; (2) nature and provisions of the obligation; and (3) protection
afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of
bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and
other laws affecting creditors' rights.
AAA
Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay
interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA
Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in small degree. The AA
rating may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show
relative standing within the category.
Municipal Note Ratings
SP-1
The issuers of these municipal notes exhibit very strong or strong
capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess
overwhelming safety characteristics are given a plus (+) designation.
Commercial Paper Ratings
The designation A-1 by S&P indicates that the degree of safety regarding
timely payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those issues determined to
possess overwhelming safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+)
designation. Capacity for timely payment on issues with an A-2 designation is
strong. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues
designated A-1.
Moody's
Municipal Bond Ratings
Aaa
Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the
smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt edge."
Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin
and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to
change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa
Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together
with the Aaa group they comprise what generally are known as high grade bonds.
They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not
be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of
greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the
long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
For bond issues in the health care, higher education and other
not-for-profit sectors, Moody's provides numerical modifiers 1,2 and 3; the
modifier 1 indicates that the issue ranks in the higher end of the rating
category; the modifier 2 indicates that the issue is in the mid-range of the
rating category; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue is in the low end
of the rating category. For all other municipal bonds rated As, Moody's provides
either an Aa or Aa1 rating, with the latter indicating that the issue ranks in
the higher end of the rating category.
Municipal Note Ratings
Moody's ratings for state and municipal notes and other short-term loans
are designated Moody's Investment Grade (MIG). Such ratings recognize the
difference between short-term credit risk and long-term risk. Factors affecting
the liquidity of the borrower and short-term cyclical elements are critical in
short-term ratings, while other factors of major importance in bond risk,
long-term secular trends for example, may be less important over the short run.
A short-term rating also may be assigned on an issue having a demand
feature. Such ratings will be designated as VMIG or, if the demand feature is
not rated, as NR. Short-term ratings on issues with demand features are
differentiated by the use of the VMIG symbol to reflect such characteristics as
payment upon periodic demand rather than fixed maturity dates and payment
relying on external liquidity. Additionally, investors should be alert to the
fact that the source of payment may be limited to the external liquidity with no
or limited legal recourse to the issuer in the event the demand is not met.
Moody's short-term ratings are designated Moody's Investment Grade as MIG
1 or VMIG 1 through MIG 4 or VMIG 4. As the name implies, when Moody's assigns a
MIG or VMIG rating, all categories define an investment grade situation.
MIG 1/VMIG 1
This designation denotes best quality. There is present strong protection
by established cash flows, superior liquidity support or demonstrated
broad-based access to the market for refinancing.
MIG 2/VMIG 2
This designation denotes high quality. Margins of protection are ample
although not so large as in the preceding group.
Commercial Paper Ratings
The rating Prime-1 (P-1) is the highest commercial paper rating assigned
by Moody's. Issuers of P-1 paper must have a superior capacity for repayment of
short-term promissory obligations, and ordinarily will be evidenced by leading
market positions in well established industries, high rates of return on funds
employed, conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt
and ample asset protection, broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed
financial charges and high internal cash generation, and well established access
to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Issuers rated Prime-2 (P-2) have a strong ability for repayment of senior
short-term debt obligations. Capitalization characteristics, while still
appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate
liquidity is maintained.
Fitch
Municipal Bond Ratings
The ratings represent Fitch's assessment of the issuer's ability to meet
the obligations of a specific debt issue or class of debt. The ratings take into
consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other
obligations of the issuer, the current financial condition and operative
performance of the issuer and of any guarantor, as well as the political and
economic environment that might affect the issuer's future financial strength
and credit quality.
AAA
Bonds rated AAA are considered to be investment grade and of the highest
credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest
and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable
events.
AA
Bonds rated AA are considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is
very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds
rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to
foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally
rated F-1+.
Plus (+) and minus (-) signs are used with a rating symbol to indicate the
relative position of a credit within the rating category.
Short-Term Ratings
Fitch's short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable on
demand or have original maturities of up to three years, including commercial
paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and municipal and investment
notes.
Although the credit analysis is similar to Fitch's bond rating analysis,
the short-term rating places greater emphasis than bond ratings on the existence
of liquidity necessary to meet the issuer's obligations in a timely manner.
F-1+
Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are
-----------------------------------
regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1
Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues carrying this rating reflect an
assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated F-1+.
F-2
Good Credit Rating. Issues carrying this rating have a satisfactory degree
of assurance for timely payments, but the margin of safety is not as great as
the F-1+ and F-1 categories.
REYFUS CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND, INC.
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
-------------------------
Item 23. Exhibits. - List
- ------- ------------------
Exhibits:
(a) Registrant's Articles of Incorporation are incorporated by
reference to Exhibit(1) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to
the Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on January 31,
1996.
(b) Registrant's By-Laws.
(d) Registrant's Management Agreement is incorporated by reference
to Exhibit (5) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the
Registration Statement on From N-1A, filed on November 30, 1994.
(e) Registration Distribution Agreement.
(f) Registrant's Custody Agreement is incorporated by reference to
Exhibit (8)(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A filed on January 31, 1996. Registrant's
Sub-Custodian Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit
(8)(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A filed on January 31, 1996.
(h) Registrant's Shareholder Services Plan is incorporated by
reference to Exhibit (9) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to
the Registration Statement on From N-1A, filed on November 30,
1994.
(i) Opinion and consent of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, Registrant's
counsel is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10) of
Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration Statement on Form
N-1A filed on January 31, 1996.
(j) Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors.
Item 23. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List (continued)
- ------- -----------------------------------------------------
Other Exhibits
--------------
(a) Powers of Attorney for Joseph S. DiMartino and
Gordon J. Davis, Board members are incorporated by
reference to Item 24 - Other Exhibits (a) to
Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to the Registration
Statement on From N-1A filed on January 31, 1996.
Powers of Attorney for David W. Burke, Samuel
Chase, Joni Evans, Arnold S. Hiatt and Burton N.
Wallack, Board members; also for Marie E. Connolly,
President are incorporated by reference to Exhibit
24, Other Exhibits, of Post- Effective Amendment
No. 5 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A,
filed on November 30, 1994.
Item 24. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.
- ------- --------------------------------------------------------------
Not Applicable
Item 25. Indemnification
- ------- ---------------
Reference is made to Article SEVENTH of the Registrant's Articles of
Incorporation, filed as Exhibit 1 hereto and Section 2-418 of the
Maryland General Corporation Law. The application of these provisions
is limited by Article VIII of the Registrant's By-Laws filed as
Exhibit 2 hereto and by the following undertaking set forth in the
rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission:
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the
opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in such Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by
it is against public policy as expressed in such Act and will be
governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
- ------- ----------------------------------------------------
The Dreyfus Corporation ("Dreyfus") and subsidiary companies comprise
a financial service organization whose business consists primarily of
providing investment management services as the investment adviser and
manager for sponsored investment companies registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and as an investment adviser to
institutional and individual accounts. Dreyfus also serves as
sub-investment adviser to and/or administrator of other investment
companies. Dreyfus Service Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Dreyfus, is a registered broker-dealer. Dreyfus Management, Inc.,
another wholly-owned subsidiary, provides investment management
services to various pension plans, institutions and individuals.
<TABLE>
ITEM 26 Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser (continued)
Officers and Directors of Investment Adviser
Name and Position
With Dreyfus Other Businesses Position Held Dates
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Christopher M. Condron Franklin Portfolio Associates, LLC* Director 1/97 - Present
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer TBCAM Holdings, Inc.* Director 10/97 - Present
President 10/97 - 6/98
Chairman 10/97 - 6/98
The Boston Company Director 1/98 - Present
Asset Management, LLC* Chairman 1/98 - 6/98
President 1/98 - 6/98
The Boston Company President 9/95 - 1/98
Asset Management, Inc.* Chairman 4/95 - 1/98
Director 4/95 - 1/98
Franklin Portfolio Holdings, Inc.* Director 1/97 - Present
Certus Asset Advisors Corp.** Director 6/95 -Present
Mellon Capital Management Director 5/95 -Present
Corporation***
Mellon Bond Associates, LLP+ Executive Committee 1/98 - Present
Member
Mellon Bond Associates+ Trustee 5/95 -1/98
Mellon Equity Associates, LLP+ Executive Committee 1/98 - Present
Member
Mellon Equity Associates+ Trustee 5/95 - 1/98
Boston Safe Advisors, Inc. * Director 5/95 - Present
President 5/95 - Present
Mellon Bank, N.A. + Director 1/99 - Present
Chief Operating Officer 3/98 - Present
President 3/98 - Present
Vice Chairman 11/94 - 3/98
Mellon Financial Corporation+ Chief Operating Officer 1/99 - Present
President 1/99 - Present
Director 1/98 - Present
Vice Chairman 11/94 - 1/99
Christopher M. Condron The Boston Company, Inc.* Vice Chairman 1/94 - Present
Chairman and Chief Executive Director 5/93 - Present
Officer
(Continued) Laurel Capital Advisors, LLP+ Exec. Committee 1/98 - 8/98
Member
Laurel Capital Advisors+ Trustee 10/93 - 1/98
Boston Safe Deposit and Trust Director 5/93 -Present
Company*
The Boston Company Financial President 6/89 - Present
Strategies, Inc. * Director 6/89 - Present
Mandell L. Berman Self-Employed Real Estate Consultant, 11/74 - Present
Director 29100 Northwestern Highway Residential Builder and
Suite 370 Private Investor
Southfield, MI 48034
Burton C. Borgelt DeVlieg Bullard, Inc. Director 1/93 - Present
Director 1 Gorham Island
Westport, CT 06880
Mellon Financial Corporation+ Director 6/91 - Present
Mellon Bank, N.A. + Director 6/91 - Present
Dentsply International, Inc. Director 2/81 - Present
570 West College Avenue
York, PA
Quill Corporation Director 3/93 - Present
Lincolnshire, IL
Stephen E. Canter Dreyfus Investment Chairman of the Board 1/97 - Present
President, Chief Operating Advisors, Inc.++ Director 5/95 - Present
Officer, Chief Investment President 5/95 - Present
Officer, and Director
Newton Management Limited Director 2/99 - Present
London, England
Mellon Bond Associates, LLP+ Executive Committee 1/99 - Present
Member
Mellon Equity Associates, LLP+ Executive Committee 1/99 - Present
Member
Franklin Portfolio Associates, LLC* Director 2/99 - Present
Franklin Portfolio Holdings, Inc.* Director 2/99 - Present
The Boston Company Asset Director 2/99 - Present
Management, LLC*
TBCAM Holdings, Inc.* Director 2/99 - Present
Mellon Capital Management Director 1/99 - Present
Corporation***
Stephen E. Canter Founders Asset Management, LLC**** Member, Board of 12/97 - Present
President, Chief Operating Managers
Officer, Chief Investment Acting Chief Executive 7/98 - 12/98
Officer, and Director Officer
(Continued)
The Dreyfus Trust Company+++ Director 6/95 - Present
Chairman 1/99 - Present
President 1/99 - Present
Chief Executive Officer 1/99 - Present
Thomas F. Eggers Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Executive Vice President 4/96 - Present
Vice Chairman - Institutional Director 9/96 - Present
and Director
Founders Asset Management, LLC**** Member, Board of Managers 2/99 - Present
Dreyfus Investment Advisors, Inc. Director 1/00 - Present
Dreyfus Service Organization++ Director 3/99 - Present
Dreyfus Insurance Agency of Director 3/99 - Present
Massachusetts, Inc. +++
Dreyfus Brokerage Services, Inc. Director 11/97 - 6/98
401 North Maple Avenue
Beverly Hills, CA.
Steven G. Elliott Mellon Financial Corporation+ Senior Vice Chairman 1/99 - Present
Director Chief Financial Officer 1/90 - Present
Vice Chairman 6/92 - 1/99
Treasurer 1/90 - 5/98
Mellon Bank, N.A.+ Senior Vice Chairman 3/98 - Present
Vice Chairman 6/92 - 3/98
Chief Financial Officer 1/90 - Present
Mellon EFT Services Corporation Director 10/98 - Present
Mellon Bank Center, 8th Floor
1735 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Mellon Financial Services Director 1/96 - Present
Corporation #1 Vice President 1/96 - Present
Mellon Bank Center, 8th Floor
1735 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Boston Group Holdings, Inc.* Vice President 5/93 - Present
APT Holdings Corporation Treasurer 12/87 - Present
Pike Creek Operations Center
4500 New Linden Hill Road
Wilmington, DE 19808
Allomon Corporation Director 12/87 - Present
Two Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, PA 15259
Collection Services Corporation Controller 10/90 - 2/99
500 Grant Street Director 9/88 - 2/99
Pittsburgh, PA 15258 Vice President 9/88 - 2/99
Treasurer 9/88 - 2/99
Steven G. Elliott Mellon Financial Company+ Principal Exec. Officer 1/88 - Present
Director (Continued) Chief Executive Officer 8/87 - Present
Director 8/87 - Present
President 8/87 - Present
Mellon Overseas Investments Director 4/88 - Present
Corporation+
Mellon Financial Services Treasurer 12/87 - Present
Corporation +
Mellon Financial Markets, Inc.+ Director 1/99 - Present
Mellon Financial Services Director 1/99 - Present
Corporation #17
Fort Lee, NJ
Mellon Mortgage Company Director 1/99 - Present
Houston, TX
Mellon Ventures, Inc. + Director 1/99 - Present
Lawrence S. Kash Dreyfus Investment Director 4/97 - 12/99
Vice Chairman Advisors, Inc.++
Dreyfus Brokerage Services, Inc. Chairman 11/97 - 2/99
401 North Maple Ave. Chief Executive Officer 11/97 - 2/98
Beverly Hills, CA
Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Director 1/95 - 2/99
President 9/96 - 3/99
Dreyfus Precious Metals, Inc.+++ Director 3/96 - 12/98
President 10/96 - 12/98
Dreyfus Service Director 12/94 - 3/99
Organization, Inc.++ President 1/97 - 3/99
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc. ++ Director 1/97 - 4/99
Dreyfus Insurance Agency of Chairman 5/97 - 3/99
Massachusetts, Inc.++++ President 5/97 - 3/99
Director 5/97 - 3/99
The Dreyfus Trust Company+++ Chairman 1/97 - 1/99
President 2/97 - 1/99
Chief Executive Officer 2/97 - 1/99
Director 12/94 - Present
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Chairman 5/97 - 6/99
Corporation++ President 5/97 - 6/99
Director 12/94 - 6/99
Founders Asset Management, LLC**** Member, Board of Managers 12/97 - Present
The Boston Company Advisors, Chairman 12/95 - Present
Inc. Chief Executive Officer 12/95 - Present
Wilmington, DE President 12/95 - Present
Lawrence S. Kash The Boston Company, Inc.* Director 5/93 - Present
Vice Chairman President 5/93 - Present
And Director (Continued)
Mellon Bank, N.A.+ Executive Vice President 6/92 - Present
Laurel Capital Advisors, LLP+ Chairman 1/98 - 8/98
Executive Committee 1/98 - 8/98
Member
Chief Executive Officer 1/98 - 8/98
President 1/98 - 8/98
Laurel Capital Advisors, Inc. + Trustee 12/91 - 1/98
Chairman 9/93 - 1/98
President and CEO 12/91 - 1/98
Boston Group Holdings, Inc.* Director 5/93 - Present
President 5/93 - Present
Martin G. McGuinn Mellon Financial Corporation+ Chairman 1/99 - Present
Director Chief Executive Officer 1/99 - Present
Director 1/98 - Present
Vice Chairman 1/90 - 1/99
Mellon Bank, N. A. + Chairman 3/98 - Present
Chief Executive Officer 3/98 - Present
Director 1/98 - Present
Vice Chairman 1/90 - 3/98
Mellon Leasing Corporation+ Vice Chairman 12/96 - Present
Mellon Bank (DE) National Director 4/89 - 12/98
Association
Wilmington, DE
Mellon Bank (MD) National Director 1/96 - 4/98
Association
Rockville, Maryland
J. David Officer Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Executive Vice President 5/98 - Present
Vice Chairman Director 3/99 - Present
And Director
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.++ Director 3/99 - Present
Dreyfus Insurance Agency of Director 5/98 - Present
Massachusetts, Inc.++++
Dreyfus Brokerage Services, Inc. Chairman 3/99 - Present
401 North Maple Avenue
Beverly Hills, CA
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc.++ Director 10/98 - Present
Mellon Residential Funding Corp. + Director 4/97 - Present
Mellon Trust of Florida, N.A. Director 8/97 - Present
2875 Northeast 191st Street
North Miami Beach, FL 33180
Mellon Bank, NA+ Executive Vice President 7/96 - Present
The Boston Company, Inc.* Vice Chairman 1/97 - Present
Director 7/96 - Present
J. David Officer Mellon Preferred Capital Director 11/96 - Present
Vice Chairman and Corporation*
Director (Continued)
RECO, Inc.* President 11/96 - Present
Director 11/96 - Present
The Boston Company Financial President 8/96 - Present
Services, Inc.* Director 8/96 - Present
Boston Safe Deposit and Trust Director 7/96 - Present
Company* President 7/96 - 1/99
Mellon Trust of New York Director 6/96 - Present
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019
Mellon Trust of California Director 6/96 - Present
400 South Hope Street
Suite 400
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Mellon United National Bank Director 3/98 - Present
1399 SW 1st Ave., Suite 400
Miami, Florida
Boston Group Holdings, Inc.* Director 12/97 - Present
Dreyfus Financial Services Corp. + Director 9/96 - Present
Dreyfus Investment Services Director 4/96 - Present
Corporation+
Richard W. Sabo Founders Asset Management LLC**** President 12/98 - Present
Director Chief Executive Officer 12/98 - Present
Prudential Securities
New York, NY Senior Vice President 07/91 - 11/98
Regional Director 07/91 - 11/98
Richard F. Syron Thermo Electron President 6/99 - Present
Director 81 Wyman Street Chief Executive Officer 6/99 - Present
Waltham, MA 02454-9046
American Stock Exchange Chairman 4/94 -6/99
86 Trinity Place Chief Executive Officer 4/94 - 6/99
New York, NY 10006
Ronald P. O'Hanley Franklin Portfolio Holdings, Inc.* Director 3/97 - Present
Vice Chairman
TBCAM Holdings, Inc.* Chairman 6/98 - Present
Director 10/97 - Present
The Boston Company Asset Chairman 6/98 - Present
Management, LLC* Director 1/98 - 6/98
Boston Safe Advisors, Inc. * Chairman 6/97 - Present
Director 2/97 - Present
Pareto Partners Partner Representative 5/97 - Present
271 Regent Street
London, England W1R 8PP
Mellon Capital Management Director 5/97 -Present
Ronald P. O'Hanley Corporation***
Vice Chairman
(Continued) Certus Asset Advisors Corp.** Director 2/97 - Present
Mellon Bond Associates+ Trustee 2/97 - Present
Chairman 2/97 - Present
Mellon Equity Associates+ Trustee 2/97 - Present
Chairman 2/97 - Present
Mellon-France Corporation+ Director 3/97 - Present
Laurel Capital Advisors+ Trustee 3/97 - Present
Mark N. Jacobs Dreyfus Investment Director 4/97 - Present
General Counsel, Advisors, Inc.++ Secretary 10/77 - 7/98
Vice President, and
Secretary The Dreyfus Trust Company+++ Director 3/96 - Present
The TruePenny Corporation++ President 10/98 - Present
Director 3/96 - Present
Dreyfus Service Director 3/97 - 3/99
Organization, Inc.++
William H. Maresca The Dreyfus Trust Company+++ Chief Financial Officer 3/99 - Present
Controller Treasurer 9/98 - Present
Director 3/97 - Present
Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Chief Financial Officer 12/98 - Present
Dreyfus Consumer Credit Corp. ++ Treasurer 10/98 -Present
Dreyfus Investment Treasurer 10/98 - Present
Advisors, Inc. ++
Dreyfus-Lincoln, Inc. Vice President 10/98 - Present
4500 New Linden Hill Road
Wilmington, DE 19808
The TruePenny Corporation++ Vice President 10/98 - Present
Dreyfus Precious Metals, Inc. +++ Treasurer 10/98 - 12/98
The Trotwood Corporation++ Vice President 10/98 - Present
Trotwood Hunters Corporation++ Vice President 10/98 - Present
William H. Maresca Trotwood Hunters Site A Corp. ++ Vice President 10/98 - Present
Controller (Continued)
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc. Chief Financial Officer 5/98 - Present
One American Express Plaza,
Providence, RI 02903
Dreyfus Service Treasurer 3/99 - Present
Organization, Inc.++ Assistant Treasurer 3/93 - 3/99
Dreyfus Insurance Agency of
Massachusetts, Inc.++++ Assistant Treasurer 5/98 - Present
William T. Sandalls, Jr. Dreyfus Transfer, Inc. Chairman 2/97 - Present
Executive Vice President One American Express Plaza,
Providence, RI 02903
Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Director 1/96 - Present
Executive Vice President 2/97 - Present
Chief Financial Officer 2/97-12/98
Dreyfus Investment Director 1/96 - Present
Advisors, Inc.++ Treasurer 1/96 - 10/98
Dreyfus-Lincoln, Inc. Director 12/96 - Present
4500 New Linden Hill Road President 1/97 - Present
Wilmington, DE 19808
Seven Six Seven Agency, Inc.++ Director 1/96 - 10/98
Treasurer 10/96 - 10/98
The Dreyfus Consumer Director 1/96 - Present
Credit Corp.++ Vice President 1/96 - Present
Treasurer 1/97 - 10/98
The Dreyfus Trust Company +++ Director 1/96 - Present
Dreyfus Service Organization, Treasurer 10/96- 3/99
Inc.++
Dreyfus Insurance Agency of Director 5/97 - 3/99
Massachusetts, Inc.++++ Treasurer 5/97- 3/99
Executive Vice President 5/97 - 3/99
Diane P. Durnin Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Senior Vice President - 5/95 - 3/99
Vice President - Product Marketing and
Development Advertising Division
Patrice M. Kozlowski None
Vice President - Corporate
Communications
Mary Beth Leibig None
Vice President -
Human Resources
Theodore A. Schachar Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Vice President -Tax 10/96 - Present
Vice President - Tax
The Dreyfus Consumer Credit Chairman 6/99 - Present
Corporation ++ President 6/99 - Present
Dreyfus Investment Advisors, Inc.++ Vice President - Tax 10/96 - Present
Dreyfus Precious Metals, Inc. +++ Vice President - Tax 10/96 - 12/98
Dreyfus Service Organization, Inc.++ Vice President - Tax 10/96 - Present
Wendy Strutt None
Vice President
Richard Terres None
Vice President
Andrew S. Wasser Mellon Financial Corporation+ Vice President 1/95 - Present
Vice-President -
Information Systems
James Bitetto The TruePenny Corporation++ Secretary 9/98 - Present
Assistant Secretary
Dreyfus Service Corporation++ Assistant Secretary 8/98 - Present
Dreyfus Investment Assistant Secretary 7/98 - Present
Advisors, Inc.++
Dreyfus Service Assistant Secretary 7/98 - Present
Organization, Inc.++
Steven F. Newman Dreyfus Transfer, Inc. Vice President 2/97 - Present
Assistant Secretary One American Express Plaza Director 2/97 - Present
Providence, RI 02903 Secretary 2/97 - Present
Dreyfus Service Secretary 7/98 - Present
Organization, Inc.++ Assistant Secretary 5/98 - 7/98
- ------------------------------------
* The address of the business so indicated is One Boston Place, Boston, Massachusetts, 02108.
** The address of the business so indicated is One Bush Street, Suite 450, San Francisco, California 94104.
*** The address of the business so indicated is 595 Market Street, Suite 3000, San Francisco, California 94105.
**** The address of the business so indicated is 2930 East Third Avenue,Denver, Colorado 80206.
+ The address of the business so indicated is One Mellon Bank Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258.
++ The address of the business so indicated is 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166.
+++ The address of the business so indicated is 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144.
++++ The address of the business so indicated is 53 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
**** The address of the business so indicated is 2930 East Third Avenue,Denver, Colorado 80206.
</TABLE>
Item 27. Principal Underwriters
- -------- ----------------------
(a) Other investment companies for which Registrant's principal
underwriter (exclusive distributor) acts as principal underwriter or exclusive
distributor:
1) Comstock Partners Funds, Inc.
2) Dreyfus A Bonds Plus, Inc.
3) Dreyfus Appreciation Fund, Inc.
4) Dreyfus Asset Allocation Fund, Inc.
5) Dreyfus Balanced Fund, Inc.
6) Dreyfus BASIC GNMA Fund
7) Dreyfus BASIC Money Market Fund, Inc.
8) Dreyfus BASIC Municipal Fund, Inc.
9) Dreyfus BASIC U.S. Government Money Market Fund
10) Dreyfus California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
11) Dreyfus California Tax Exempt Bond Fund, Inc.
12) Dreyfus California Tax Exempt Money Market Fund
13) Dreyfus Cash Management
14) Dreyfus Cash Management Plus, Inc.
15) Dreyfus Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
16) Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
17) Dreyfus Florida Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
18) Dreyfus Florida Municipal Money Market Fund
19) The Dreyfus Fund Incorporated
20) Dreyfus Global Bond Fund, Inc.
21) Dreyfus Global Growth Fund
22) Dreyfus GNMA Fund, Inc.
23) Dreyfus Government Cash Management Funds
24) Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
25) Dreyfus Growth and Value Funds, Inc.
26) Dreyfus Growth Opportunity Fund, Inc.
27) Dreyfus Debt and Equity Funds
28) Dreyfus Index Funds, Inc.
29) Dreyfus Institutional Money Market Fund
30) Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Money Market Fund
31) Dreyfus Institutional Short Term Treasury Fund
32) Dreyfus Insured Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
33) Dreyfus Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
34) Dreyfus International Funds, Inc.
35) Dreyfus Investment Grade Bond Funds, Inc.
36) Dreyfus Investment Portfolios
37) The Dreyfus/Laurel Funds, Inc.
38) The Dreyfus/Laurel Funds Trust
39) The Dreyfus/Laurel Tax-Free Municipal Funds
40) Dreyfus LifeTime Portfolios, Inc.
41) Dreyfus Liquid Assets, Inc.
42) Dreyfus Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
43) Dreyfus Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
44) Dreyfus Massachusetts Tax Exempt Bond Fund
45) Dreyfus MidCap Index Fund 46) Dreyfus Money Market Instruments, Inc.
47) Dreyfus Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
48) Dreyfus Municipal Cash Management Plus
49) Dreyfus Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
50) Dreyfus New Jersey Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
51) Dreyfus New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
52) Dreyfus New Jersey Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
53) Dreyfus New Leaders Fund, Inc.
54) Dreyfus New York Insured Tax Exempt Bond Fund
55) Dreyfus New York Municipal Cash Management
56) Dreyfus New York Tax Exempt Bond Fund, Inc.
57) Dreyfus New York Tax Exempt Intermediate Bond Fund
58) Dreyfus New York Tax Exempt Money Market Fund
59) Dreyfus U.S. Treasury Intermediate Term Fund
60) Dreyfus U.S. Treasury Long Term Fund
61) Dreyfus 100% U.S. Treasury Money Market Fund
62) Dreyfus U.S. Treasury Short Term Fund
63) Dreyfus Pennsylvania Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
64) Dreyfus Pennsylvania Municipal Money Market Fund
65) Dreyfus Premier California Municipal Bond Fund
66) Dreyfus Premier Equity Funds, Inc.
67) Dreyfus Premier International Funds, Inc.
68) Dreyfus Premier GNMA Fund
69) Dreyfus Premier Worldwide Growth Fund, Inc.
70) Dreyfus Premier Municipal Bond Fund
71) Dreyfus Premier New York Municipal Bond Fund
72) Dreyfus Premier State Municipal Bond Fund
73) Dreyfus Premier Value Equity Funds
74) Dreyfus Short-Intermediate Government Fund
75) Dreyfus Short-Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
76) The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund, Inc.
77) Dreyfus Stock Index Fund
78) Dreyfus Tax Exempt Cash Management
79) The Dreyfus Third Century Fund, Inc.
80) Dreyfus Treasury Cash Management
81) Dreyfus Treasury Prime Cash Management
82) Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund
83) Dreyfus Worldwide Dollar Money Market Fund, Inc.
84) Founders Funds, Inc.
85) General California Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
86) General California Municipal Money Market Fund
87) General Government Securities Money Market Fund, Inc.
88) General Money Market Fund, Inc.
89) General Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
90) General Municipal Money Market Funds, Inc.
91) General New York Municipal Bond Fund, Inc.
92) General New York Municipal Money Market Fund
Positions and
Name and principal Positions and offices with offices with
business address the Distributor Registrant
__________________ ___________________________ _____________
Marie E. Connolly+ Director, President, Chief President and
Executive Officer and Chief Treasurer
Compliance Officer
Joseph F. Tower, III+ Director, Senior Vice President, Vice President
Treasurer and Chief Financial and Assistant
Officer Treasurer
Mary A. Nelson+ Vice President Vice President
and Assistant
Treasurer
Jean M. O'Leary+ Assistant Vice President, None
Assistant Secretary and
Assistant Clerk
William J. Nutt+ Chairman of the Board None
Stephanie D. Pierce++ Vice President Vice President,
Assistant Secretary
and Assistant
Treasurer
Patrick W. McKeon+ Vice President None
Joseph A. Vignone+ Vice President None
________________________________
+ Principal business address is 60 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109.
++ Principal business address is 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166.
Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records
_______ ________________________________
1. Mellon Bank, N.A.
One Mellon Bank Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15258
2. Bank of New York
100 Church Street
New York, New York 10286
3. The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
4. The Dreyfus Corporation
200 park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Item 29. Management Services
_______ ___________________
Not Applicable
Item 30. Undertakings
_______ ____________
None
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of
the requirements for effectiveness of this Amendment to the Registration
Statement pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly
caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, and
State of New York on the 28th day of January, 2000.
DREYFUS CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND, INC.
BY: /s/Marie E. Connolly*
----------------------------
MARIE E. CONNOLLY, PRESIDENT
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment to
the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the date indicated.
Signatures Title Date
- -------------------------- -------------------------- ---------
/s/Marie E. Connolly* President and Treasurer 01/28/00
______________________________ (Principal Executive Officer,
Marie E. Connolly Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/Joseph S. DiMartino* Chairman of the Board 01/28/00
- ------------------------------
Joseph S. DiMartino
/s/David W. Burke* Board Member 01/28/00
- -----------------------------
David W. Burke
/s/Samuel Chase* Board Member 01/28/00
- -----------------------------
Samuel Chase
/s/Gordon J. Davis* Board Member 01/28/00
- ------------------------------
Gordon J. Davis
/s/Joni Evans* Board Member 01/28/00
- -----------------------------
Joni Evans
/s/Arnold S. Hiatt* Board Member 01/28/00
- -----------------------------
Arnold S. Hiatt
/s/Burton N. Wallack* Board Member 01/28/00
- -----------------------------
Burton N. Wallack
*BY: /s/Elba Vasquez
Elba Vasquez,
Attorney-in-Fact
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit Item No. Exhibit
23 (b) By-Laws
23 (e) Distribution Agreement
23 (j) Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors
BY-LAWS
OF
DREYFUS CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND, INC.
(A Maryland Corporation)
-----------
ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS
1. CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING STOCK. Certificates representing shares
of stock shall set forth thereon the statements prescribed by Section 2-211 of
the Maryland General Corporation Law ("General Corporation Law") and by any
other applicable provision of law and shall be signed by the Chairman of the
Board or the President or a Vice President and countersigned by the Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer and may be
sealed with the corporate seal. The signatures of any such officers may be
either manual or facsimile signatures and the corporate seal may be either
facsimile or any other form of seal. In case any such officer who has signed
manually or by facsimile any such certificate ceases to be such officer before
the certificate is issued, it nevertheless may be issued by the corporation with
the same effect as if the officer had not ceased to be such officer as of the
date of its issue.
No certificate representing shares of stock shall be issued for any
share of stock until such share is fully paid, except as otherwise authorized in
Section 2-206 of the General Corporation Law.
The corporation may issue a new certificate of stock in place of any
certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, and the Board of Directors may require, in its discretion, the owner
of any such certificate or the owner's legal representative to give bond, with
sufficient surety, to the corporation to indemnify it against any loss or claim
that may arise by reason of the issuance of a new certificate.
The Board of Directors at any time may discontinue the issuance of
certificates representing shares of stock and by written notice to each
stockholder, may require the surrender of certificates of stock to the
corporation for cancellation. Such surrender and cancellation shall not affect
the ownership of stock in the corporation.
2. SHARE TRANSFERS. Upon compliance with provisions restricting the
transferability of shares of stock, if any, transfers of shares of stock of the
corporation shall be made only on the stock transfer books of the corporation by
the record holder thereof or by his attorney thereunto authorized by power of
attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary of the corporation or with a
transfer agent or a registrar, if any, and on surrender of the certificate or
certificates, if any, for such shares of stock properly endorsed and the payment
of all taxes due thereon.
3. RECORD DATE FOR STOCKHOLDERS. The Board of Directors may fix, in
advance, a date as the record date for the purpose of determining stockholders
entitled to notice of, or to vote at, any meeting of stockholders, or
stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any
rights or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper
purpose. Such date, in any case, shall be not more than 90 days, and in case of
a meeting of stockholders not less than 10 days, prior to the date on which the
meeting or particular action requiring such determination of stockholders is to
be held or taken. In lieu of fixing a record date, the Board of Directors may
provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but
not to exceed 20 days. If the stock transfer books are closed for the purpose of
determining stockholders entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a meeting of
stockholders, such books shall be closed for at least 10 days immediately
preceding such meeting. If no record date is fixed and the stock transfer books
are not closed for the determination of stockholders: (1) The record date for
the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a
meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day on which
the notice of meeting is mailed or the day 30 days before the meeting, whichever
is the closer date to the meeting; and (2) The record date for the determination
of stockholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any
rights shall be at the close of business on the day on which the resolution of
the Board of Directors declaring the dividend or allotment of rights is adopted,
provided that the payment or allotment date shall not be more than 60 days after
the date on which the resolution is adopted.
4. MEANING OF CERTAIN TERMS. As used herein in respect of the right
to notice of a meeting of stockholders or a waiver thereof or to participate or
vote thereat or to consent or dissent in writing in lieu of a meeting, as the
case may be, the term "share of stock" or "shares of stock" or "stockholder" or
"stockholders" refers to an outstanding share or shares of stock and to a holder
or holders of record of outstanding shares of stock when the corporation is
authorized to issue only one class of shares of stock and said reference also is
intended to include any outstanding share or shares of stock and any holder or
holders of record of outstanding shares of stock of any class or series upon
which or upon whom the Charter confers such rights where there are two or more
classes or series of shares or upon which or upon whom the General Corporation
Law confers such rights notwithstanding that the Charter may provide for more
than one class or series of shares of stock, one or more of which are limited or
denied such rights thereunder.
5. STOCKHOLDER MEETINGS.
--------------------
ANNUAL MEETINGS. If a meeting of the stockholders of the
corporation is required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, to
elect the directors, then there shall be submitted to the stockholders at such
meeting the question of the election of directors, and a meeting called for that
purpose shall be designated the annual meeting of stockholders for that year. In
other years in which no action by stockholders is required for the aforesaid
election of directors, no annual meeting need be held.
SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special stockholder meetings for any purpose
may be called by the Board of Directors or the President and shall be called by
the Secretary for the purpose of removing a Director whenever the holders of
shares entitled to at least ten percent of all the votes entitled to be cast at
such meeting shall make a duly authorized request that such meeting be called.
The Secretary shall call a special meeting of stockholders for all other
purposes whenever the holders of shares entitled to at least a majority of all
the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall make a duly authorized
request that such meeting be called. Such request shall state the purpose of
such meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on thereat, and no other
business shall be transacted at any such special meeting. The Secretary shall
inform such stockholders of the reasonably estimated costs of preparing and
mailing the notice of the meeting, and upon payment to the corporation of such
costs, the Secretary shall give notice in the manner provided for below.
PLACE AND TIME. Stockholder meetings shall be held at such
place, either within the State of Maryland or at such other place within the
United States, and at such date or dates as the directors from time to time may
fix.
NOTICE OR ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE WAIVER OF NOTICE. Written or
printed notice of all meetings shall be given by the Secretary and shall state
the time and place of the meeting. The notice of a special meeting shall state
in all instances the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called.
Written or printed notice of any meeting shall be given to each stockholder
either by mail or by presenting it to the stockholder personally or by leaving
it at his or her residence or usual place of business not less than 10 days and
not more than 90 days before the date of the meeting, unless any provisions of
the General Corporation Law shall prescribe a different elapsed period of time,
to each stockholder at his or her address appearing on the books of the
corporation or the address supplied by the stockholder for the purpose of
notice. If mailed, notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the
United States mail addressed to the stockholder at his or her post office
address as it appears on the records of the corporation with postage thereon
prepaid. Whenever any notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting of
stockholders is required to be given under the provisions of these by-laws or of
the General Corporation Law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the
stockholder and filed with the records of the meeting, whether before or after
the holding thereof, or actual attendance or representation at the meeting shall
be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice to such stockholder. The
foregoing requirements of notice also shall apply, whenever the corporation
shall have any class of stock which is not entitled to vote, to holders of stock
who are not entitled to vote at the meeting, but who are entitled to notice
thereof and to dissent from any action taken thereat.
QUORUM. At any meeting of stockholders, the presence in person
or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast one-third of the votes thereat
shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum, the stockholders present
in person or by proxy, by majority vote and without notice other than by
announcement, may adjourn the meeting from time to time, but not for a period
exceeding 120 days after the original record date until a quorum shall attend.
ADJOURNED MEETINGS. A meeting of stockholders convened on the
date for which it was called (including one adjourned to achieve a quorum as
provided in the paragraph above) may be adjourned from time to time without
further notice to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date,
and any business may be transacted at any adjourned meeting which could have
been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
CONDUCT OF MEETING. Meetings of the stockholders shall be
presided over by one of the following officers in the order of seniority and if
present and acting: the President, a Vice President or, if none of the foregoing
is in office and present and acting, by a chairman to be chosen by the
stockholders. The Secretary of the corporation or, in his or her absence, an
Assistant Secretary, shall act as secretary of every meeting, but if neither the
Secretary nor an Assistant Secretary is present the chairman of the meeting
shall appoint a secretary of the meeting.
PROXY REPRESENTATION. Every stockholder may authorize another
person or persons to act for him by proxy in all matters in which a stockholder
is entitled to participate, whether for the purposes of determining the
stockholder's presence at a meeting, or whether by waiving notice of any
meeting, voting or participating at a meeting, expressing consent or dissent
without a meeting or otherwise. Every proxy shall be executed in writing by the
stockholder or by his or her duly authorized attorney-in-fact or be in such
other form as may be permitted by the General Corporation Law, including
documents conveyed by electronic transmission and filed with the Secretary of
the corporation. A copy, facsimile transmission or other reproduction of the
writing or transmission may be substituted for the original writing or
transmission for any purpose for which the original transmission could be used.
No unrevoked proxy shall be valid after 11 months from the date of its
execution, unless a longer time is expressly provided therein. The placing of a
stockholder's name on a proxy pursuant to telephonic or electronically
transmitted instructions obtained pursuant to procedures reasonably designed to
verify that such instructions have been authorized by such stockholder shall
constitute execution of such proxy by or on behalf of such stockholder.
INSPECTORS OF ELECTION. The directors, in advance of any
meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting
or any adjournment thereof. If an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the
person presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more
inspectors. In case any person who may be appointed as an inspector fails to
appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the directors in
advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the person presiding thereat. Each
inspector, if any, before entering upon the discharge of his duties, shall take
and sign an oath to execute faithfully the duties of inspector at such meeting
with strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. The
inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares outstanding and the
voting power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a
quorum and the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots
or consents, hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in
connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or
consents, determine the result and do such acts as are proper to conduct the
election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. On request of the person
presiding at the meeting or any stockholder, the inspector or inspectors, if
any, shall make a report in writing of any challenge, question or matter
determined by him or them and execute a certificate of any fact found by him or
them.
VOTING. Each share of stock shall entitle the holder thereof
to one vote, except in the election of directors, at which each said vote may be
cast for as many persons as there are directors to be elected. Except for
election of directors, a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of
stockholders, duly called and at which a quorum is present, shall be sufficient
to take or authorize action upon any matter which may come before a meeting,
unless more than a majority of votes cast is required by the corporation's
Articles of Incorporation. A plurality of all the votes cast at a meeting at
which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to elect a director.
6. INFORMAL ACTION. Any action required or permitted to be taken at
a meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent in
writing, setting forth such action, is signed by all the stockholders entitled
to vote on the subject matter thereof and any other stockholders entitled to
notice of a meeting of stockholders (but not to vote thereat) have waived in
writing any rights which they may have to dissent from such action and such
consent and waiver are filed with the records of the corporation.
ARTICLE II
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
1. FUNCTIONS AND DEFINITION. The business and affairs of the
------------------------
corporation shall be managed under the direction of a Board of Directors.
The use of the phrase "entire board" herein refers to the total number of
directors which the corporation would have if there were no vacancies.
2. QUALIFICATIONS AND NUMBER. Each director shall be a natural
person of full age. A director need not be a stockholder, a citizen of the
United States or a resident of the State of Maryland. The initial Board of
Directors shall consist of one person. Thereafter, the number of directors
constituting the entire board shall never be less than three or the number of
stockholders, whichever is less. At any regular meeting or at any special
meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the entire Board of Directors may
increase or decrease the number of directors, provided that the number thereof
shall never be less than three or the number of stockholders, whichever is less,
nor more than twelve and further provided that the tenure of office of a
director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors.
3. ELECTION AND TERM. The first Board of Directors shall consist of
the director named in the Articles of Incorporation and shall hold office until
the first meeting of stockholders or until his or her successor has been elected
and qualified. Thereafter, directors who are elected at a meeting of
stockholders, and directors who are elected in the interim to fill vacancies and
newly created directorships, shall hold office until their successors have been
elected and qualified. Newly created directorships and any vacancies in the
Board of Directors, other than vacancies resulting from the removal of directors
by the stockholders, may be filled by the Board of Directors, subject to the
provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Newly created
directorships filled by the Board of Directors shall be by action of a majority
of the entire Board of Directors then in office. All vacancies to be filled by
the Board of Directors may be filled by a majority of the remaining members of
the Board of Directors, although such majority is less than a quorum thereof.
4. MEETINGS.
--------
TIME. Meetings shall be held at such time as the Board of
Directors shall fix, except that the first meeting of a newly elected Board of
Directors shall be held as soon after its election as the directors conveniently
may assemble.
PLACE. Meetings shall be held at such place within or
-----
without the State of Maryland as shall be fixed by the Board.
CALL. No call shall be required for regular meetings for
----
which the time and place have been fixed. Special meetings may be called by
or at the direction of the President or of a majority of the directors in
office.
NOTICE OR ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE WAIVER. Whenever any notice
of the time, place or purpose of any meeting of directors or any committee
thereof is required to be given under the provisions of the General Corporation
Law or of these by-laws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the director or
committee member entitled to such notice and filed with the records of the
meeting, whether before or after the holding thereof, or actual attendance at
the meeting shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice to such
director or such committee member.
QUORUM AND ACTION. A majority of the entire Board of Directors
shall constitute a quorum except when a vacancy or vacancies prevents such
majority, whereupon a majority of the directors in office shall constitute a
quorum, provided such majority shall constitute at least one-third of the entire
Board and, in no event, less than two directors. A majority of the directors
present, whether or not a quorum is present, may adjourn a meeting to another
time and place. Except as otherwise specifically provided by the Articles of
Incorporation, the General Corporation Law or these by-laws, the action of a
majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present
shall be the action of the Board of Directors.
CHAIRMAN OF THE MEETING. The Chairman of the Board, if any
-----------------------
and if present and acting, or the President or any other director chosen by
the Board, shall preside at all meetings.
5. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS. Any or all of the directors may be
--------------------
removed for cause or without cause by the stockholders, who may elect a
successor or successors to fill any resulting vacancy or vacancies for the
unexpired term of the removed director or directors.
6. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may appoint from among its
members an Executive Committee and other committees composed of one or more
directors and may delegate to such committee or committees, in the intervals
between meetings of the Board of Directors, any or all of the powers of the
Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the
corporation to the extent permitted by law. In the absence of any member of any
such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they
constitute a quorum, may appoint a member of the Board of Directors to act in
the place of such absent member.
7. INFORMAL ACTION. Any action required or permitted to be taken at
any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken
without a meeting, if a written consent to such action is signed by all members
of the Board of Directors or any such committee, as the case may be, and such
written consent is filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board or any
such committee.
Members of the Board of Directors or any committee designated
thereby may participate in a meeting of such Board or committee by means of a
conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all
persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time.
Participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
ARTICLE III
OFFICERS
The corporation may have a Chairman of the Board and shall have a
President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, who shall be elected by the Board of
Directors, and may have such other officers, assistant officers and agents as
the Board of Directors shall authorize from time to time. Any two or more
offices, except those of President and Vice President, may be held by the same
person, but no person shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in
more than one capacity, if such instrument is required by law to be executed,
acknowledged or verified by two or more officers.
Any officer or agent may be removed by the Board of Directors
whenever, in its judgment, the best interests of the corporation will be served
thereby.
ARTICLE IV
PRINCIPAL OFFICE - RESIDENT AGENT - STOCK LEDGER
The address of the principal office of the corporation in the State
of Maryland prescribed by the General Corporation Law is 300 East Lombard
Street, c/o The Corporation Trust Incorporated, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The
name and address of the resident agent in the State of Maryland prescribed by
the General Corporation Law are: The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 300 East
Lombard Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
The corporation shall maintain, at its principal office in the State
of Maryland prescribed by the General Corporation Law or at the business office
or an agency of the corporation, an original or duplicate stock ledger
containing the names and addresses of all stockholders and the number of shares
of each class held by each stockholder. Such stock ledger may be in written form
or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a
reasonable time for visual inspection.
ARTICLE V
CORPORATE SEAL
The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the
corporation and shall be in such form and contain such other words and/or
figures as the Board of Directors shall determine or the law require.
ARTICLE VI
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the corporation or any series thereof shall be
fixed, and shall be subject to change, by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE VII
CONTROL OVER BY-LAWS
The power to make, alter, amend and repeal the by-laws is vested
exclusively in the Board of Directors of the corporation.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
1. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. The corporation shall
indemnify its directors to the fullest extent that indemnification of directors
is permitted by the law. The corporation shall indemnify its officers to the
same extent as its directors and to such further extent as is consistent with
law. The corporation shall indemnify its directors and officers who while
serving as directors or officers also serve at the request of the corporation as
a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, agent or fiduciary of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise or employee
benefit plan to the same extent as its directors and, in the case of officers,
to such further extent as is consistent with law. The indemnification and other
rights provided by this Article shall continue as to a person who has ceased to
be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors
and administrators of such a person. This Article shall not protect any such
person against any liability to the corporation or any stockholder thereof to
which such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance,
bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the
conduct of his office ("disabling conduct").
2. ADVANCES. Any current or former director or officer of the
corporation seeking indemnification within the scope of this Article shall be
entitled to advances from the corporation for payment of the reasonable expenses
incurred by him in connection with the matter as to which he is seeking
indemnification in the manner and to the fullest extent permissible under the
General Corporation Law. The person seeking indemnification shall provide to the
corporation a written affirmation of his good faith belief that the standard of
conduct necessary for indemnification by the corporation has been met and a
written undertaking to repay any such advance if it should ultimately be
determined that the standard of conduct has not been met. In addition, at least
one of the following additional conditions shall be met: (a) the person seeking
indemnification shall provide a security in form and amount acceptable to the
corporation for his or her undertaking; (b) the corporation is insured against
losses arising by reason of the advance; or (c) a majority of a quorum of
directors of the corporation who are neither "interested persons" as defined in
Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, nor parties
to the proceeding ("disinterested non-party directors"), or independent legal
counsel, in a written opinion, shall have determined, based on a review of facts
readily available to the corporation at the time the advance is proposed to be
made, that there is reason to believe that the person seeking indemnification
will ultimately be found to be entitled to indemnification.
3. PROCEDURE. At the request of any person claiming indemnification
under this Article, the Board of Directors shall determine, or cause to be
determined, in a manner consistent with the General Corporation Law, whether the
standards required by this Article have been met. Indemnification shall be made
only following: (a) a final decision on the merits by a court or other body
before whom the proceeding was brought that the person to be indemnified was not
liable by reason of disabling conduct or (b) in the absence of such a decision,
a reasonable determination, based upon a review of the facts, that the person to
be indemnified was not liable by reason of disabling conduct by (i) the vote of
a majority of a quorum of disinterested non-party directors or (ii) an
independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
4. INDEMNIFICATION OF EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS. Employees and agents who
are not officers or directors of the corporation may be indemnified, and
reasonable expenses may be advanced to such employees or agents, as may be
provided by action of the Board of Directors or by contract, subject to any
limitations imposed by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
5. OTHER RIGHTS. The Board of Directors may make further provision
consistent with law for indemnification and advance of expenses to directors,
officers, employees and agents by resolution, agreement or otherwise. The
indemnification provided by this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any
other right, with respect to indemnification or otherwise, to which those
seeking indemnification may be entitled under any insurance or other agreement
or resolution of stockholders or disinterested non-party directors or otherwise.
6. AMENDMENTS. References in this Article are to the General
Corporation Law and to the Investment Company Act of 1940 as from time to time
amended. No amendment of the by-laws shall affect any right of any person under
this Article based on any event, omission or proceeding prior to the amendment.
Dated: May 16, 1990
Amended: December 31, 1999
Revised document: 0878391v1
Original document: 0878751v1
9/13/99, 12:40 pm
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
August 24, 1994
As Amended October 20, 1999
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
60 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Dear Sirs:
This is to confirm that, in consideration of the agreements
hereinafter contained, the above-named investment company (the "Fund") has
agreed that you shall be, for the period of this agreement, the distributor of
(a) shares of each Series of the Fund set forth on Exhibit A hereto, as such
Exhibit may be revised from time to time (each, a "Series") or (b) if no Series
are set forth on such Exhibit, shares of the Fund. For purposes of this
agreement the term "Shares" shall mean the authorized shares of the relevant
Series, if any, and otherwise shall mean the Fund's authorized shares.
1. Services as Distributor
1.1 You will act as agent for the distribution of Shares covered by,
and in accordance with, the registration statement and prospectus then in effect
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and will transmit promptly any
orders received by you for purchase or redemption of Shares to the Transfer and
Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Fund of which the Fund has notified you in
writing.
1.2 You agree to use your best efforts to solicit orders for the
sale of Shares. It is contemplated that you will enter into sales or servicing
agreements with securities dealers, financial institutions and other industry
professionals, such as investment advisers, accountants and estate planning
firms, and in so doing you will act only on your own behalf as principal.
1.3 You shall act as distributor of Shares in compliance with all
applicable laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, all rules
and regulations made or adopted pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any securities
association registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
1.4 Whenever in their judgment such action is warranted by market,
economic or political conditions, or by abnormal circumstances of any kind, the
Fund's officers may decline to accept any orders for, or make any sales of, any
Shares until such time as they deem it advisable to accept such orders and to
make such sales and the Fund shall advise you promptly of such determination.
1.5 The Fund agrees to pay all costs and expenses in connection with
the registration of Shares under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all
expenses in connection with maintaining facilities for the issue and transfer of
Shares and for supplying information, prices and other data to be furnished by
the Fund hereunder, and all expenses in connection with the preparation and
printing of the Fund's prospectuses and statements of additional information for
regulatory purposes and for distribution to shareholders; provided, however,
that nothing contained herein shall be deemed to require the Fund to pay any of
the costs of advertising the sale of Shares.
1.6 The Fund agrees to execute any and all documents and to furnish
any and all information and otherwise to take all actions which may be
reasonably necessary in the discretion of the Fund's officers in connection with
the qualification of Shares for sale in such states as you may designate to the
Fund and the Fund may approve, and the Fund agrees to pay all expenses which may
be incurred in connection with such qualification. You shall pay all expenses
connected with your own qualification as a dealer under state or Federal laws
and, except as otherwise specifically provided in this agreement, all other
expenses incurred by you in connection with the sale of Shares as contemplated
in this agreement.
1.7 The Fund shall furnish you from time to time, for use in
connection with the sale of Shares, such information with respect to the Fund or
any relevant Series and the Shares as you may reasonably request, all of which
shall be signed by one or more of the Fund's duly authorized officers; and the
Fund warrants that the statements contained in any such information, when so
signed by the Fund's officers, shall be true and correct. The Fund also shall
furnish you upon request with: (a) semi-annual reports and annual audited
reports of the Fund's books and accounts made by independent public accountants
regularly retained by the Fund, (b) quarterly earnings statements prepared by
the Fund, (c) a monthly itemized list of the securities in the Fund's or, if
applicable, each Series' portfolio, (d) monthly balance sheets as soon as
practicable after the end of each month, and (e) from time to time such
additional information regarding the Fund's financial condition as you may
reasonably request.
1.8 The Fund represents to you that all registration statements and
prospectuses filed by the Fund with the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, with respect to the Shares have been carefully prepared in
conformity with the requirements of said Acts and rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder. As used in this agreement the
terms "registration statement" and "prospectus" shall mean any registration
statement and prospectus, including the statement of additional information
incorporated by reference therein, filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and any amendments and supplements thereto which at any time shall
have been filed with said Commission. The Fund represents and warrants to you
that any registration statement and prospectus, when such registration statement
becomes effective, will contain all statements required to be stated therein in
conformity with said Acts and the rules and regulations of said Commission; that
all statements of fact contained in any such registration statement and
prospectus will be true and correct when such registration statement becomes
effective; and that neither any registration statement nor any prospectus when
such registration statement becomes effective will include an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The Fund may
but shall not be obligated to propose from time to time such amendment or
amendments to any registration statement and such supplement or supplements to
any prospectus as, in the light of future developments, may, in the opinion of
the Fund's counsel, be necessary or advisable. If the Fund shall not propose
such amendment or amendments and/or supplement or supplements within fifteen
days after receipt by the Fund of a written request from you to do so, you may,
at your option, terminate this agreement or decline to make offers of the Fund's
securities until such amendments are made. The Fund shall not file any amendment
to any registration statement or supplement to any prospectus without giving you
reasonable notice thereof in advance; provided, however, that nothing contained
in this agreement shall in any way limit the Fund's right to file at any time
such amendments to any registration statement and/or supplements to any
prospectus, of whatever character, as the Fund may deem advisable, such right
being in all respects absolute and unconditional.
1.9 The Fund authorizes you to use any prospectus in the form
furnished to you from time to time, in connection with the sale of Shares. The
Fund agrees to indemnify, defend and hold you, your several officers and
directors, and any person who controls you within the meaning of Section 15 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, free and harmless from and against any
and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including the cost of
investigating or defending such claims, demands or liabilities and any counsel
fees incurred in connection therewith) which you, your officers and directors,
or any such controlling person, may incur under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or based upon any
untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement, of a material fact contained in
any registration statement or any prospectus or arising out of or based upon any
omission, or alleged omission, to state a material fact required to be stated in
either any registration statement or any prospectus or necessary to make the
statements in either thereof not misleading; provided, however, that the Fund's
agreement to indemnify you, your officers or directors, and any such controlling
person shall not be deemed to cover any claims, demands, liabilities or expenses
arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission made in any registration statement or prospectus in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Fund by you
specifically for use in the preparation thereof. The Fund's agreement to
indemnify you, your officers and directors, and any such controlling person, as
aforesaid, is expressly conditioned upon the Fund's being notified of any action
brought against you, your officers or directors, or any such controlling person,
such notification to be given by letter or by telegram addressed to the Fund at
its address set forth above within ten days after the summons or other first
legal process shall have been served. The failure so to notify the Fund of any
such action shall not relieve the Fund from any liability which the Fund may
have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such
untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise
than on account of the Fund's indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph
1.9. The Fund will be entitled to assume the defense of any suit brought to
enforce any such claim, demand or liability, but, in such case, such defense
shall be conducted by counsel of good standing chosen by the Fund and approved
by you. In the event the Fund elects to assume the defense of any such suit and
retain counsel of good standing approved by you, the defendant or defendants in
such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by
any of them; but in case the Fund does not elect to assume the defense of any
such suit, or in case you do not approve of counsel chosen by the Fund, the Fund
will reimburse you, your officers and directors, or the controlling person or
persons named as defendant or defendants in such suit, for the fees and expenses
of any counsel retained by you or them. The Fund's indemnification agreement
contained in this paragraph 1.9 and the Fund's representations and warranties in
this agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of
any investigation made by or on behalf of you, your officers and directors, or
any controlling person, and shall survive the delivery of any Shares. This
agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to your benefit, to the benefit of
your several officers and directors, and their respective estates, and to the
benefit of any controlling persons and their successors. The Fund agrees
promptly to notify you of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings
against the Fund or any of its officers or Board members in connection with the
issue and sale of Shares.
1.10 You agree to indemnify, defend and hold the Fund, its several
officers and Board members, and any person who controls the Fund within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, free and
harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses
(including the cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or
liabilities and any counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) which the
Fund, its officers or Board members, or any such controlling person, may incur
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under common law or otherwise,
but only to the extent that such liability or expense incurred by the Fund, its
officers or Board members, or such controlling person resulting from such claims
or demands, shall arise out of or be based upon any untrue, or alleged untrue,
statement of a material fact contained in information furnished in writing by
you to the Fund specifically for use in the Fund's registration statement and
used in the answers to any of the items of the registration statement or in the
corresponding statements made in the prospectus, or shall arise out of or be
based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state a material fact in
connection with such information furnished in writing by you to the Fund and
required to be stated in such answers or necessary to make such information not
misleading. Your agreement to indemnify the Fund, its officers and Board
members, and any such controlling person, as aforesaid, is expressly conditioned
upon your being notified of any action brought against the Fund, its officers or
Board members, or any such controlling person, such notification to be given by
letter or telegram addressed to you at your address set forth above within ten
days after the summons or other first legal process shall have been served. You
shall have the right to control the defense of such action, with counsel of your
own choosing, satisfactory to the Fund, if such action is based solely upon such
alleged misstatement or omission on your part, and in any other event the Fund,
its officers or Board members, or such controlling person shall each have the
right to participate in the defense or preparation of the defense of any such
action. The failure so to notify you of any such action shall not relieve you
from any liability which you may have to the Fund, its officers or Board
members, or to such controlling person by reason of any such untrue, or alleged
untrue, statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise than on account of
your indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph 1.10. This agreement of
indemnity will inure exclusively to the Fund's benefit, to the benefit of the
Fund's officers and Board members, and their respective estates, and to the
benefit of any controlling persons and their successors.
You agree promptly to notify the Fund of the commencement of any litigation or
proceedings against you or any of your officers or directors in connection with
the issue and sale of Shares.
1.11 No Shares shall be offered by either you or the Fund under any
of the provisions of this agreement and no orders for the purchase or sale of
such Shares hereunder shall be accepted by the Fund if and so long as the
effectiveness of the registration statement then in effect or any necessary
amendments thereto shall be suspended under any of the provisions of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or if and so long as a current prospectus as
required by Section 10 of said Act, as amended, is not on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission; provided, however, that nothing contained in
this paragraph 1.11 shall in any way restrict or have an application to or
bearing upon the Fund's obligation to repurchase any Shares from any shareholder
in accordance with the provisions of the Fund's prospectus or charter documents.
1.12 The Fund agrees to advise you immediately in writing:
(a) of any request by the Securities and Exchange
Commission for amendments to the registration statement or
prospectus then in effect or for additional information;
(b) in the event of the issuance by the Securities and
Exchange Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness
of the registration statement or prospectus then in effect or the
initiation of any proceeding for that purpose;
(c) of the happening of any event which makes untrue any
statement of a material fact made in the registration statement or
prospectus then in effect or which requires the making of a change
in such registration statement or prospectus in order to make the
statements therein not misleading; and
(d) of all actions of the Securities and Exchange
Commission with respect to any amendments to any registration
statement or prospectus which may from time to time be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2. Offering Price
Shares of any class of the Fund offered for sale by you shall be
offered for sale at a price per share (the "offering price") approximately equal
to (a) their net asset value (determined in the manner set forth in the Fund's
charter documents) plus (b) a sales charge, if any and except to those persons
set forth in the then-current prospectus, which shall be the percentage of the
offering price of such Shares as set forth in the Fund's then-current
prospectus. The offering price, if not an exact multiple of one cent, shall be
adjusted to the nearest cent. In addition, Shares of any class of the Fund
offered for sale by you may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge as
set forth in the Fund's then-current prospectus. You shall be entitled to
receive any sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge in respect of the
Shares. Any payments to dealers shall be governed by a separate agreement
between you and such dealer and the Fund's then-current prospectus.
3. Term
This agreement shall continue until the date (the "Reapproval Date")
set forth on Exhibit A hereto (and, if the Fund has Series, a separate
Reapproval Date shall be specified on Exhibit A for each Series), and thereafter
shall continue automatically for successive annual periods ending on the day
(the "Reapproval Day") of each year set forth on Exhibit A hereto, provided such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Fund's Board
or (ii) vote of a majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of
the Shares of the Fund or the relevant Series, as the case may be, provided that
in either event its continuance also is approved by a majority of the Board
members who are not "interested persons" (as defined in said Act) of any party
to this agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of
voting on such approval. This agreement is terminable without penalty, on 60
days' notice, by vote of holders of a majority of the Fund's or, as to any
relevant Series, such Series' outstanding voting securities or by the Fund's
Board as to the Fund or the relevant Series, as the case may be. This agreement
is terminable by you, upon 270 days' notice, effective on or after the fifth
anniversary of the date hereof. This agreement also will terminate
automatically, as to the Fund or relevant Series, as the case may be, in the
event of its assignment (as defined in said Act).
4. Exclusivity
So long as you act as the distributor of Shares, you shall not
perform any services for any entity other than a "Mellon Entity," such term
being defined as any entity that is advised or administered by a direct or
indirect subsidiary of the Mellon Bank Corporation. The Fund acknowledges that
the persons employed by you to assist in the performance of your duties under
this agreement may not devote their full time to such service and, subject to
the preceding sentence, nothing contained in this agreement shall be deemed to
limit or restrict your or any of your affiliates right to engage in and devote
time and attention to other businesses or to render services of whatever kind or
nature.
Please confirm that the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding and indicate your acceptance hereof by signing below, whereupon it
shall become a binding agreement between us.
Very truly yours,
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc.
By: _____________________________
Accepted:
PREMIER MUTUAL FUND SERVICES, INC.
By:_______________________________
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A**
Fund Reapproval Date
Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Inc. August 8, 1994
**No changes will be made to a Fund's current Reapproval Date or Day.
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions "Financial
Highlights" and "Counsel and Independent Auditors" and to the use of our
report dated November 1, 1999, which is incorporated by reference, in this
Registration Statement (Form N-1A 33-34845) of Dreyfus Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund, Inc.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
New York, New York
January 28, 2000
