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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Annual Report for the Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2000
The municipal bond market performed well on an after-tax basis relative to the taxable fixed income markets. The combination of increased equity market volatility, a limited supply of municipal bonds and bond-friendly economic reports enabled the fixed income markets to post better returns than the domestic equity markets so far this year. Important determinants of the municipal bond markets' favorable relative returns were strong demand among retail investors and limited new issuance of municipal bonds, which helped to provide a level of scarcity value for municipal debt across most of the country. The slope of the municipal yield curve continued to be biased downward in sympathy with the Treasury curve. Credit quality in the high-grade sector benefited from the strong national economy, and the ratio of upgrades to downgrades by the major rating agencies was strongly positive.
Four Fed rate hikes totaling 1.25% made the first part of the fiscal year difficult for bonds. This was compounded for municipals by widening credit spreads and extremely low liquidity levels. Since the beginning of 2000, technicals and improving credit have combined to create a strong market.
Holding bonds with the appropriate structure to take advantage of the current market conditions was the most important determining factor of relative performance during the fiscal year. A flattening yield curve, strong retail demand in intermediate and longer maturities, and intermittent credit spread widening combined to make high-grade, long and intermediate maturity discount coupon securities the structure of choice for relative outperformance this fiscal year. Credit spreads in the healthcare sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet recovered from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months.
The California market outperformed the nation as a whole over the past year. The Lehman Brothers California Exempt Index had a total return of 7.82% versus a 6.77% return for the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index. Last September, 30-year California AAA insured bonds traded at yields 11 basis points richer than similar national bonds; by August 2000, they were trading 20 basis points richer. For shorter maturities, these spreads grew from 20-25 basis points to 40-50 basis points over the same period.
The most important factor that has impacted the California market was the reduction in the amount of bonds issued. The issuance of California exempt paper declined by 28% for the first eight months of 2000 compared with 1999. At the same time, retail demand for California exempt bonds has been extremely strong. The combination has led to solid price performance in 2000.
Credit quality throughout the state improved as a result of the strong regional economy and generally low interest rates. Unemployment, while still above the national average, declined. Tax revenues flowed into the state at above-budgeted levels. This year marks the first time in over 20 years that California has not had to borrow money for cash flow. Recently, Moody's Investors Services and Standard & Poor's recognized the improvements by upgrading the state's ratings from Aa3 to Aa2 and AA- to AA, respectively. The one blemish on the credit quality picture was the health care sector, which continued to suffer from reductions in reimbursement from governmental payers and the competitive pricing environment created by health maintenance organizations.
The market conditions are such that the municipal market could continue its streak of good performance relative to other fixed income alternatives. Supply estimates for the remainder of the year have been reduced to the $180 billion range, a 20% decline from 1999, and down 37% from 1998. Much of the decline can be attributed to low refunding volumes, which are expected to remain low in the current interest rate environment. Demand is also expected to remain strong among retail buyers, who have been the most important participants in the municipal bond market over the last two years. Demand has been especially strong for municipal bonds in the states that have benefited most from the high technology boom, such as California, New York and Massachusetts.
For the 12-month reporting period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund's Class A Shares produced a total return of 6.82% based on net asset value; Class B Shares' total return based on net asset value was 6.03%. These compared to total returns of 6.77% for the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index and 6.47% for the Lipper California Municipal Fund category.1 The income on the fund remained competitive during the reporting period. The fund's 30-day current net yield, or SEC yield, on August 31, 2000 was 4.87% for Class A Shares and 4.12% for Class B Shares, compared to 4.78% for Class A Shares and 4.02% for Class B Shares one year earlier.2
The fund took advantage of increases in interest rates throughout the year to swap low-yielding securities for higher-yielding ones. Its duration was generally slightly longer than its target in order to capture the benefits of falling interest rates; municipal futures contracts were used to efficiently maintain duration.3 Credit quality remained high, as 48% of assets are rated AAA.
1 Lipper figures represent the average total returns reported by all mutual funds designated by Lipper Analytical Services as falling into the respective categories indicated. Lipper figures do not reflect sales charges. These indexes are unmanaged.
2 The fund's 30-day SEC yield for Class A Shares based on the offering price was 4.65% on August 31, 2000.
3 Duration is a measure of a security's price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Securities with longer durations are more sensitive to changes in interest rates than securities of shorter durations.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
||
1 Year |
|
2.06% |
5 Years |
|
5.30% |
Start of Performance (12/2/92) |
|
5.70% |
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated California Municipal Income Fund (Class A Shares) (the "Fund") from December 2, 1992 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund after deducting the maximum sales charge of 1.00% ($10,000 investment minus $100 sales charge = $9,900) which was effective on December 2, 1992. Effective December 1, 1997, the maximum sales charge has been increased to 4.50%. The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBRB and the LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LBRB and the LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses, or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
||
1 Year |
|
0.53% |
Start of Performance (12/1/97) |
|
2.08% |
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated California Municipal Income Fund (Class B Shares) (the "Fund") from December 1, 1997 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund. The ending value of the Fund reflects a 4.00% contingent deferred sales charge on any redemption less than three years from the purchase date. The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBRB and the LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LBRB and the LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses, or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Federated
Federated California Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors
Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 313923104
Cusip 313923203
G00574-05 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
A mutual fund seeking to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities by investing primarily in a portfolio of long-term, investment grade California tax exempt securities.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEEOCTOBER 31, 2000
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 6
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 8
What Do Shares Cost? 10
How is the Fund Sold? 12
How to Purchase Shares 13
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 14
Account and Share Information 17
Who Manages the Fund? 17
Financial Information 18
Independent Auditors' Report 34
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities. Interest from the Fund's investments may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) for individuals and corporations. The Fund's portfolio securities will be primarily long-term, investment grade securities.
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:
Prices of tax exempt securities generally fall when interest rates rise. Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may default on the payment of interest or principal when due.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may redeem the securities prior to maturity at a price below their current market value.
Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from California, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invest in multiple states. California's economy is dependent upon high technology, entertainment, trade and construction. A downturn in any of these industries could have a negative impact on the economy of California. Moreover, the ability of California state and local governments to issue debt and raise taxes is limited by certain initiatives.
The Fund is non-diversified. Compared to diversified mutual funds, it may invest a higher percentage of its assets among fewer issuers of portfolio securities. This increases the Fund's risk by magnifying the impact (positively or negatively) that any one issuer has on the Fund's Share price and performance.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Class A Shares total returns on a calendar year-end basis.
The total returns displayed for the Fund's Class A Shares do not reflect the payment of any sales charges or recurring shareholder account fees. If these charges or fees had been included, the returns shown would have been lower.
The Fund's Class A Shares total return for the nine-month period from January 1, 2000 to September 30, 2000 was 8.57%.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's Class A Shares highest quarterly return was 9.04% (quarter ended March 31, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (7.76%) (quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares Average Annual Total Returns, reduced to reflect applicable sales charges, for the calendar periods ended December 31, 1999. The table shows the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares total returns averaged over a period of years relative to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB), both broad-based market indexes. The LBRB is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. The LBMB is a broad market performance benchmark for the tax exempt bond market. To be included in the LBMB, bonds must have a minimum credit rating of Baa. Total returns for the indexes shown do not reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. Indexes are unmanaged, and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Calendar Period |
|
Class A |
|
Class B |
|
LBRB |
|
LBMB |
1 Year |
|
(8.95%) |
|
(10.41%) |
|
(2.26%) |
|
(2.06%) |
5 Years |
|
6.17% |
|
N/A |
|
7.24% |
|
6.91% |
Start of Performance1 |
|
4.98% |
|
(1.19%) |
|
6.11% |
|
5.92% |
1 The Fund's start of performance dates for Class A Shares and Class B Shares were December 2, 1992 and December 1, 1997, respectively.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This information provides you with historical performance information so that you can analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential returns.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Class A and Class B Shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees |
|
Class A |
|
Class B |
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment |
|
|
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
4.50% |
|
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, as applicable) |
|
None |
|
5.50% |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions)
|
|
None |
|
None |
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|
None |
|
None |
Exchange Fee |
|
None |
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waivers and Reimbursements)1 |
|
|
|
|
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) |
|
|
|
|
Management Fee2 |
|
0.40% |
|
0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fee3 |
|
0.25% |
|
0.75% |
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
0.25% |
|
0.25% |
Other Expenses4 |
|
0.57% |
|
0.57% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
1.47% |
|
1.97%5 |
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the adviser and distributor waived and reimbursed certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
Total Waivers and Reimbursements of Fund Expenses |
|
0.97% |
|
0.72% |
Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after waivers and reimbursements) |
|
0.50% |
|
1.25% |
2 The adviser voluntarily waived the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.00% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
3 The distributor voluntarily waived the distribution (12b-1) fee for the Class A Shares. The distributor can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The distribution (12b-1) fee paid by the Fund's Class A Shares (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.00% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
4 The adviser has voluntarily reimbursed other operating expenses of the Fund. The adviser can terminate this voluntary reimbursement of other operating expenses at any time. The total other operating expenses paid by the Fund for Class A Shares and Class B Shares (after the voluntary reimbursement) was 0.25%, and 0.25% respectively, for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
5 Class B Shares convert to Class A Shares (which pay lower ongoing expenses) approximately eight years after purchase. |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Class A and B Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Class A and B Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the end of those periods. Expenses assuming no redemption are also shown. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's Class A and B Shares operating expenses are before waivers and reimbursements as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Share Class |
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class A: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses assuming redemption |
|
$593 |
|
$ 894 |
|
$1,217 |
|
$2,128 |
|
||||||||
Expenses assuming no redemption |
|
$593 |
|
$ 894 |
|
$1,217 |
|
$2,128 |
|
||||||||
Class B: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses assuming redemption |
|
$750 |
|
$1,018 |
|
$1,262 |
|
$2,148 |
|
||||||||
Expenses assuming no redemption |
|
$200 |
|
$ 618 |
|
$1,062 |
|
$2,148 |
|
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities. As a matter of operating policy, the Fund ordinarily will invest so that 100% of its annual interest income is exempt from such taxes. Interest income from the Fund's investments may be subject to AMT.
The Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in investment grade securities. The Fund does not limit itself to securities of a particular maturity range, but currently focuses on long-term securities with maturities greater than 10 years. The Fund's investment adviser (Adviser) actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to manage the interest rate risk and credit risk assumed by the Fund and to provide superior levels of after tax total return.
The Adviser manages the Fund's interest rate risk by adjusting the duration of its portfolio. "Duration" measures the sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The greater a portfolio's duration, the greater the change in the portfolio's value in response to a change in market interest rates. The Adviser will increase or reduce the Fund's portfolio duration based on its interest rate outlook. When the Adviser expects interest rates to fall, it will maintain a longer portfolio duration. When the Adviser expects interest rates to increase, it will shorten the portfolio duration. The Adviser considers a variety of factors in formulating its interest rate outlook, including the following:
The Adviser manages credit risk by performing a fundamental credit analysis on tax exempt securities before the Fund purchases such securities. The Adviser considers various factors, including the following:
The Adviser monitors the credit risks of all portfolio securities on an ongoing basis by reviewing periodic financial data and ratings of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs).
The Adviser attempts to provide superior levels of after tax total return. After tax total return consists of two components: (1) income received from the Fund's portfolio securities; and (2) changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities and attendant increase or decrease in the market value of Fund shares. The Adviser seeks total return on an after tax basis, so that it will try to maximize tax exempt income distributions; make no ordinary income distributions; and minimize or eliminate capital gains distributions.
Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a futures contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different futures contracts, or futures contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the futures contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use futures contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of futures contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term debt securities. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to receive and distribute taxable income to investors. This may also cause the fund to give up greater investment returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically.
Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
General obligation bonds are supported by the issuer's power to exact property or other taxes. The issuer must impose and collect taxes sufficient to pay principal and interest on the bonds. However, the issuer's authority to impose additional taxes may be limited by its charter or state law.
Special revenue bonds are payable solely from specific revenues received by the issuer such as specific taxes, assessments, tolls or fees. Bondholders may not collect from the municipality's general taxes or revenues. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to build a toll road and pledge the tolls to repay the bonds. Therefore, a shortfall in the tolls normally would result in a default on the bonds.
Private activity bonds are special revenue bonds used to finance private entities. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to finance a new factory to improve its local economy. The municipality would lend the proceeds from its bonds to the company using the factory, and the company would agree to make loan payments sufficient to repay the bonds. The bonds would be payable solely from the company's loan payments, not from any other revenues of the municipality. Therefore, any default on the loan normally would result in a default on the bonds.
The interest on many types of private activity bonds is subject to AMT. The Fund may invest in bonds subject to AMT.
Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds are payable from increases in taxes or other revenues attributable to projects financed by the bonds. For example, a municipality may issue TIF bonds to redevelop a commercial area. The TIF bonds would be payable solely from any increase in sales taxes collected from merchants in the area. The bonds could default if merchants' sales, and related tax collections, failed to increase as anticipated.
Municipalities may enter into leases for equipment or facilities. In order to comply with state public financing laws, these leases are typically subject to annual appropriation. In other words, a municipality may end a lease, without penalty, by not providing for the lease payments in its annual budget. After the lease ends, the lessor can resell the equipment or facility but may lose money on the sale.
The Fund may invest in securities supported by pools of municipal leases. The most common type of lease backed securities are certificates of participation (COPs). However, the Fund may also invest directly in individual leases.
Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a coupon payment). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the interest rate risks and credit risks of a zero coupon security.
An inverse floater has a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of market interest rates. When market interest rates go up, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes down; when market interest rates go down, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes up. Inverse floaters generally respond more rapidly to market interest rate changes than fixed rate tax exempt securities. Inverse floaters are subject to interest rate risks and leverage risks.
Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.
Futures contracts, which are a type of derivative contract, provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts.
The Fund may buy and sell interest rate and index financial futures contracts. Depending upon how the Fund uses futures contracts and the relationships between the market value of a futures contract and the underlying asset, futures contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity risks and leverage risks.
Delayed delivery transactions, including when-issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.
In order to secure its obligations in connection with futures contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting futures contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on futures contracts or special transactions.
The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more NRSROs. For example, Standard & Poor's, an NRSRO, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A and BBB) based on its assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade.
If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rates paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from NRSROs such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks or other less favorable characteristics.
A substantial part of the Fund's portfolio may be comprised of securities issued by California issuers or credit enhanced by banks, insurance companies or companies with similar characteristics. As a result, the Fund will be more susceptible to any economic, business, political or other developments which generally affect these entities.
California's economy is dependent upon high technology, entertainment, trade and construction. A downturn in any of these industries could have a negative impact on the economy of the state. Moreover, the ability of California state and local governments to issue debt and raise taxes is limited by certain initiatives. Specifically, Proposition 13 limits the valuation of real property for tax purposes and the power of local authorities to increase property tax rates and revenues; Proposition 62 requires that a majority of voters approve new general taxes; and Proposition 218 requires two-thirds voter approval for the imposition of new special taxes. Finally, since many local revenues are dependent upon real property taxation, fluctuations in real estate prices can affect local revenues.
In order to be tax exempt, tax exempt securities must meet certain legal requirements. Failure to meet such requirements may cause the interest received and distributed by the Fund to shareholders to be taxable.
Changes or proposed changes in federal tax laws may cause the prices of tax exempt securities to fall.
Income from the Fund may be subject to AMT.
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
Investments can have these same results if their returns are based on a multiple of a specified index, security or other benchmark.
Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater interest rate, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic and financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading market may be more limited. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in noninvestment grade securities.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are not widely held.
Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a futures contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price). NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open. The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.
The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated" and the appropriate class designation listing.
The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
|
|
Minimum |
|
Maximum Sales Charge |
||
Shares Offered |
|
|
Front-End |
|
Contingent |
|
Class A |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
4.50% |
|
0.00% |
Class B |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
None |
|
5.50% |
1 The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs is $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund. Orders for $250,000 or more will be invested in Class A Shares instead of Class B Shares to maximize your return and minimize the sales charges and marketing fees. Accounts held in the name of an investment professional may be treated differently. After Class B Shares have been held for eight years from the date of purchase, they will automatically convert to Class A Shares on the 15th of the following month. This conversion is a non-taxable event.
2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."
3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem."
Class A Shares |
|
|
|
|
Purchase Amount |
|
Sales Charge |
|
Sales Charge |
Less than $100,000 |
|
4.50% |
|
4.71% |
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
|
3.75% |
|
3.90% |
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
|
2.50% |
|
2.56% |
$500,000 but less than $1 million |
|
2.00% |
|
2.04% |
$1 million or greater1 |
|
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
1 A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction.
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.
The sales charge at purchase may be reduced or eliminated by:
The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
Class A Shares |
|
|
A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. |
||
|
|
|
Class B Shares |
|
|
Shares Held Up To: |
|
CDSC |
1 Year |
|
5.50% |
2 Years |
|
4.75% |
3 Years |
|
4.00% |
4 Years |
|
3.00% |
5 Years |
|
2.00% |
6 Years |
|
1.00% |
7 Years or More |
|
0.00% |
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the CDSC as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply.
You will not be charged a CDSC when redeeming Shares:
To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.
The Fund offers two share classes: Class A Shares and Class B Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.
The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to customers of financial institutions, such as broker/dealers, banks, fiduciaries or investment advisers, or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for retirement plans or for non-California taxpayers because it invests in California municipal securities.
When the Distributor receives marketing fees and sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and customer servicing of the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing fees.
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
Where the Fund offers more than one share class and you do not specify the class choice on your New Account Form or form of payment (e.g., Federal Reserve wire or check) you automatically will receive Class A Shares.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.
Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone other than you or The Federated Funds).
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the Systematic Investment Program section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400 once you have completed the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions. If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time), you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund. You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.
Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or investment adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.
You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income.
Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.
You will not be charged a CDSC on SWP redemptions if:
You will be subject to a CDSC on redemption amounts that exceed the 12% annual limit. In measuring the redemption percentage, your account is valued when you establish the SWP and then annually at calendar year-end. You can redeem monthly, quarterly or semi-annually.
For SWP accounts established prior to April 1, 1999, your account must be at least one year old in order to be eligible for the waiver of the CDSC.
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.
The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders. If you purchase Shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is received. If you purchase Shares by check, you begin earning dividends on the business day after the Fund receives your check. In either case, you earn dividends through the day your redemption request is received.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. It is anticipated that Fund distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from federal income tax, although a portion of the Fund's dividends may not be exempt. Dividends may be subject to state and local taxes, although the Federated California Municipal Income Fund's dividends will be exempt from the California taxes discussed above to the extent they are derived from interest on obligations exempt from such taxes. Capital gains and non-exempt dividends are taxable whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state and local tax liability.
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 176 mutual funds and separate accounts, which totaled approximately $125 billion in assets as of December 31, 1999. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds available to their customers.
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University.
Lee R. Cunningham II has been a Portfolio Manager of the Fund since May 1998. Mr. Cunningham joined Federated in 1995 as an Investment Analyst and has been a Portfolio Manager since 1998. He was named an Assistant Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in January 1998 and became a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in July 2000. From 1986 through 1994, Mr. Cunningham was a Project Engineer with Pennsylvania Power and Light Company. Mr. Cunningham received his M.B.A. with concentrations in finance and operations from the University of Pittsburgh.
Mary Jo Ochson has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since April 1997. Ms. Ochson joined Federated in 1982 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. From 1988 through 1995, Ms. Ochson served as a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Ms. Ochson is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received her M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years, or since inception, if the life of the Fund is shorter. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 34.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$10.49 |
|
|
$11.13 |
|
|
$10.73 |
|
|
$10.27 |
|
|
$10.13 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.52 |
|
|
0.52 |
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
0.58 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
0.16 |
|
|
(0.64 |
) |
|
0.40 |
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.68 |
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
0.93 |
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.52 |
) |
|
(0.52 |
) |
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
(0.55 |
) |
|
(0.58 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$10.65 |
|
|
$10.49 |
|
|
$11.13 |
|
|
$10.73 |
|
|
$10.27 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Return1 |
|
6.82 |
% |
|
(1.20 |
%) |
|
8.84 |
% |
|
10.11 |
% |
|
7.21 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.69 |
% |
|
0.66 |
% |
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
5.08 |
% |
|
4.70 |
% |
|
4.84 |
% |
|
5.25 |
% |
|
5.61 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement2 |
|
0.97 |
% |
|
1.07 |
% |
|
1.42 |
% |
|
1.97 |
% |
|
2.38 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$23,465 |
|
|
$28,054 |
|
|
$28,792 |
|
|
$22,000 |
|
|
$17,148 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
57 |
% |
|
35 |
% |
|
6 |
% |
|
29 |
% |
|
21 |
% |
|
1 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
2 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 34.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
1 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$10.49 |
|
|
$11.13 |
|
|
$10.87 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.45 |
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
0.33 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
0.16 |
|
|
(0.64 |
) |
|
0.26 |
|
|
|||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.61 |
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
0.59 |
|
|
|||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.45 |
) |
|
(0.44 |
) |
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$10.65 |
|
|
$10.49 |
|
|
$11.13 |
|
|
|||||||||
Total Return2 |
|
6.03 |
% |
|
(1.92 |
%) |
|
5.53 |
% |
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Expenses |
|
1.25 |
% |
|
1.25 |
% |
|
1.40 |
%3 |
|
|||||||||
Net investment income |
|
4.34 |
% |
|
3.96 |
% |
|
4.14 |
%3 |
|
|||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement4 |
|
0.72 |
% |
|
0.82 |
% |
|
1.16 |
%3 |
|
|||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$36,577 |
|
|
$35,594 |
|
|
$10,020 |
|
|
|||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
57 |
% |
|
35 |
% |
|
6 |
% |
|
1 Reflects operations for the period from December 1, 1997 (date of initial public investment) to August 31, 1998.
2 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
3 Computed on an annualized basis.
4 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--96.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California--93.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,500,000 |
|
ABAG Finance Authority for Non-Profit Corporations, Multifamily Housing Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.80% (Civic Center Drive Apartments Project)/(FSA INS), 9/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
1,521,825 |
|
500,000 |
|
ABAG Finance Authority for Non-Profit Corporations, Refunding Revenue Certificates of Participation, 5.125% (Episcopal Homes Foundation)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.35%), 7/1/2018 |
|
A- |
|
|
451,180 |
|
500,000 |
|
Anaheim, CA, PFA, Lease Revenue Bonds (Series 1997C), 6.00% (Anaheim Public Improvements Project)/(FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.550%), 9/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
558,440 |
|
605,000 |
|
Blythe, CA, Financing Authority, Sewer Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.75%, 4/1/2028 |
|
NR |
|
|
583,510 |
|
500,000 |
|
Bonita Canyon, CA, Public Facilities Financing Authority, Community Facilities District No. 98-1 Special Tax Bonds (Series 1998), 5.375% (Original Issue Yield: 5.50%), 9/1/2028 |
|
NR |
|
|
453,795 |
|
500,000 |
|
California Educational Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 6.75% (Fresno Pacific University), 3/1/2019 |
|
Baa3 |
|
|
533,640 |
|
625,000 |
|
California Educational Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.60% (Loyola Marymount University)/(United States Treasury PRF), 10/1/2022 (@102) |
|
A2 |
|
|
668,200 |
|
600,000 |
|
California Educational Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.70% (Southwestern University)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.838%), 11/1/2024 |
|
A3 |
|
|
649,422 |
|
500,000 |
|
California Educational Facilities Authority, Student Loan Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.55% (AMBAC INS), 4/1/2028 |
|
AAA |
|
|
498,920 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California HFA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1996Q), 5.85%, 8/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,043,680 |
|
670,000 |
|
California HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series C), 6.75%, 2/1/2025 |
|
AA- |
|
|
685,645 |
|
400,000 |
|
California HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series F-1), 7.00%, 8/1/2026 |
|
AA- |
|
|
414,564 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Insured Health Facilities Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.50% (Valley Care Hospital Corp.)/(California Mortgage INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.737%), 5/1/2020 |
|
AA- |
|
|
1,009,870 |
|
500,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Insured Health Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.25% (Casa De Las Campanas)/ (California Mortgage INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.35%), 8/1/2020 |
|
AA- |
|
|
491,790 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.40% (Northern California Presbyterian Homes, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.417%), 7/1/2028 |
|
A- |
|
|
924,910 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1998B), 5.00% (Kaiser Permanente)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.20%), 10/1/2020 |
|
A |
|
$ |
918,550 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 6.125% (Cedars-Sinai Medical Center), 12/1/2030 |
|
A2 |
|
|
1,019,710 |
|
400,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.50% (Kaiser Permanente)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.097%), 12/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
|
410,336 |
|
700,000 |
|
California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 6.00% (Catholic Healthcare West)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.15%), 7/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
746,956 |
|
500,000 |
|
California Infrastructure & Economic Development Bank, Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 5.75% (Scripps Research Institute)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 7/1/2030 |
|
A1 |
|
|
511,450 |
|
900,000 |
|
California PCFA, Exempt Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1996), 5.50% (Mobil Corp.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.72%), 12/1/2029 |
|
AAA |
|
|
882,594 |
|
500,000 |
|
California PCFA, PCR Bonds (Series B), 6.40% (Southern California Edison Co.)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.55%), 12/1/2024 |
|
A+ |
|
|
516,470 |
|
500,000 |
|
California PCFA, Resource Recovery Revenue Bonds (Series A), 7.15% (Waste Management, Inc.), 2/1/2011 |
|
BBB |
|
|
509,915 |
|
900,000 |
|
California PCFA, Sewer & Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds, 5.75% (Anheuser-Busch Cos., Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.818%), 12/1/2030 |
|
A+ |
|
|
910,800 |
|
700,000 |
|
California PCFA, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds, 6.875% (Browning-Ferris Industries, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.95%), 11/1/2027 |
|
BB- |
|
|
695,226 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California PCFA, Solid Waste Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.125% (West County Resource Recovery, Inc.)/(Comerica Bank - California LOC)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.323%), 1/1/2014 |
|
NR |
|
|
975,420 |
|
970,000 |
|
California Rural Home Mortgage Finance Authority, SFM Revenue Bonds, Series 1998 B-4, 6.35% (GNMA COL)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 12/1/2029 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,035,582 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
California State Department of Water Resources, Water System Revenue Bonds (Series 1995O), 7.00% (Central Valley Project)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 4.90%), 12/1/2007 (@101) |
|
AA |
|
|
1,719,030 |
|
580,000 |
|
California State, UT GO Bonds, 5.75% (United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.25%), 3/1/2019 (@101) |
|
AA- |
|
|
624,660 |
|
20,000 |
|
California State, UT GO Bonds, 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 6.25%), 3/1/2019 |
|
AA- |
|
|
20,672 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California State, Refunding UT GO Bonds, 4.75% (Original Issue Yield: 4.82%), 2/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
961,360 |
|
400,000 |
|
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Certificates of Participation, 5.25% (St. Joseph Health System Group)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.47%), 7/1/2021 |
|
AA- |
|
|
381,224 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Certificates of Participation, 5.50% (Sutter Health)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.77%), 8/15/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
1,028,930 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Certificates of Participation (Series 1999), 5.375% (Internext Group)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.52%), 4/1/2017 |
|
BBB |
|
|
923,010 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.75% (Los Angeles Orthopedic Hospital Foundation), 6/1/2030 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,021,610 |
|
600,000 |
|
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Revenue Certificates of Participation, 6.625% (St. Joseph Health System Group)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.674%), 7/1/2021 |
|
AA- |
|
|
664,938 |
|
400,000 |
|
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Special Facilities Revenue Bonds, 5.625% (United Airlines)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 10/1/2034 |
|
BB+ |
|
|
360,240 |
|
500,000 |
|
Chula Vista, CA, IDA, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.40% (San Diego Gas & Electric)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.473%), 12/1/2027 |
|
AA- |
|
|
517,675 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Contra Costa County, CA, PFA, Tax Allocation Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.125% (Pleasant Hill Bart, North Richmond, Bay Point, Oakley, and Rodeo Redevelopment Project Areas)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.27%), 8/1/2019 |
|
BBB |
|
|
932,270 |
|
500,000 |
|
El Dorado County, CA, Public Agency Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 2/15/2021 |
|
AAA |
|
|
506,540 |
|
790,000 |
|
El Monte, CA, PFA, Tax Allocation Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.75% (El Monte Community Redevelopment Agency), 6/1/2028 |
|
NR |
|
|
761,829 |
|
700,000 |
|
Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency, CA, (Series 1995A) Senior Lien Toll Road Revenue Bonds, 6.50% (United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.78%), 1/1/2032 (@100) |
|
AAA |
|
|
790,538 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Inglewood, CA, PFA, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.625% (AMBAC INS)/ (Original Issue Yield: 5.406%), 8/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,061,990 |
|
500,000 |
|
Inland Empire Solid Waste Financing Authority, CA, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.25% (United States Treasury GTD)/(FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.15%), 8/1/2011 |
|
AAA |
|
|
559,755 |
|
600,000 |
|
Los Angeles, CA, Community Redevelopment Agency, Housing Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.55% (AMBAC INS), 1/1/2027 |
|
AAA |
|
|
615,978 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Los Angeles, CA, Department of Water & Power, Electric Plant Revenue Bonds, 6.125%, (Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 2/15/2019 |
|
A+ |
|
|
1,055,100 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Oakland, CA, Unified School District, UT GO Bonds (Series 2000F), 5.60% (Original Issue Yield: 5.63%), 8/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,036,990 |
|
445,000 |
|
Placer County, CA, Water Agency, Water Revenue Certificates of Participation (Series 1999), 5.50% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.63%), 7/1/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
461,332 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
940,000 |
|
Placer County, CA, Water Agency, Water Revenue Certificates of Participation (Series 1999), 5.50% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.65%), 7/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
967,382 |
|
460,000 |
|
Pomona, CA, Redevelopment Agency, Tax Allocation Bonds (Series 1998X), 5.40% (Mountain Meadows Redevelopment Project), 12/1/2024 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
432,690 |
|
900,000 |
|
Port of Oakland, CA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1997G), 5.50% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.83%), 11/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
919,746 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Port of Oakland, CA, Revenue Bonds (Series 2000K), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.78%), 11/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,036,290 |
|
700,000 |
|
Regents of University of California, Research Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1995B), 6.55%, (United States Treasury PRF) 9/1/2024 (@102) |
|
A+ |
|
|
762,734 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Richmond, CA, Wastewater Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.80%, 8/1/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,132,400 |
|
600,000 |
|
Sacramento, CA, Municipal Utility District, Electric Revenue Bonds (Series J), 5.50% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 8/15/2021 |
|
AAA |
|
|
608,274 |
|
1,395,000 |
|
Sacramento, CA, Unified School District, UT GO Bonds (Series A), 6.00%, 7/1/2025 |
|
Aa3 |
|
|
1,487,028 |
|
300,000 |
|
San Francisco, CA, City & County Airport Commission, Second Series Revenue Bonds (Issue 12A), 5.90% (San Francisco International Airport)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.97%), 5/1/2026 |
|
A+ |
|
|
306,612 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
San Jose, CA, Unified School District, Certificates of Participation, 5.75% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 6/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,036,240 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Sierra View Local Health Care District, CA, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.25% (American Capital Access INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 7/1/2018 |
|
A |
|
|
959,130 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Simi Valley, CA, PFA, Lease Revenue Bonds (Series 1995), 5.75% (AMBAC INS), 9/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,611,510 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
South Orange County, CA, PFA, Reassessment Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.80% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 9/2/2018 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
1,060,350 |
|
2,300,000 |
|
South Orange County, CA, PFA, Special Tax Revenue Bonds (Series 1999C), 7.50% (Foothill Area)/(FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 8/15/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,755,170 |
|
1,400,000 |
2 |
Stockton, CA, Certificates of Participation (Series 1999), 5.875% (Original Issue Yield: 5.90%), 8/1/2019 |
|
A- |
|
|
1,466,346 |
|
400,000 |
|
Stockton, CA, Health Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 1997A), 5.70% (Dameron Hospital Association), 12/1/2014 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
368,416 |
|
500,000 |
|
Stockton, CA, Revenue Certificates of Participation (Series 1998A), 5.00% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.15%), 9/1/2023 |
|
AAA |
|
|
476,685 |
|
745,000 |
|
Vista, CA, Joint Powers Financing Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1997B), 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.57%), 9/1/2020 |
|
NR |
|
|
731,277 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
500,000 |
|
Watsonville, CA, Insured Hospital Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 6.20% (Watsonville Community Hospital)/(California Mortgage INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.225%), 7/1/2012 |
|
NR |
|
$ |
558,520 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
West Sacramento, CA, LO Refunding Improvement Bonds, 5.60% (West Sacramento Reassessment District of 1998)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 9/2/2017 |
|
NR |
|
|
974,450 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
56,279,321 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--2.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series T), 6.375% (United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.58%), 7/1/2024 (@102) |
|
AAA |
|
|
768,816 |
|
600,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Industrial, Tourist, Educational, Medical & Environmental Control Facilities Financing Authority, Cogeneration Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 6.625% (AES Puerto Rico Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.65%), 6/1/2026 |
|
BBB |
|
|
626,904 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
1,395,720 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS (IDENTIFIED COST $56,151,311) |
|
|
|
|
57,675,041 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS--2.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Commonwealth Infrastructure Financing Authority, Floater Certificates (Series 1998-139) Weekly VRDNs (AMBAC INS)/(Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter Municipal Funding Inc. LIQ) (at amortized cost) |
|
A-1+C |
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST $57,751,311)3 |
|
|
|
|
$59,275,041 |
|
Securities that are subject to alternative minimum tax represent 21.9% of the portfolio as calculated based upon total portfolio market value.
1 Please refer to the Appendix of the Statement of Additional Information for an explanation of the credit ratings. Current credit ratings are unaudited.
2 Denotes a security which is subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities laws. These securities have been deemed liquid based on criteria approved by the Board of Trustees. At August 31, 2000, these securities amounted to $1,466,346 which represents 2.4% of net assets.
3 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $57,751,311. The net unrealized appreciation of investments on a federal tax basis amounts to $1,523,730, which is comprised of $2,134,502 appreciation and $610,772 depreciation at August 31, 2000.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets ($60,041,975) at August 31, 2000.
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AMBAC |
--American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation |
COL |
--Collateralized |
FGIC |
--Financial Guaranty Insurance Company |
FSA |
--Financial Security Assurance |
GNMA |
--Government National Mortgage Association |
GO |
--General Obligation |
GTD |
--Guaranteed |
HFA |
--Housing Finance Authority |
IDA |
--Industrial Development Authority |
INS |
--Insured |
LIQ |
--Liquidity Agreement |
LO |
--Limited Obligation |
LOC |
--Letter of Credit |
MBIA |
--Municipal Bond Investors Assurance |
PCR |
--Pollution Control Revenue |
PCFA |
--Pollution Control Finance Authority |
PFA |
--Public Facility Authority |
PRF |
--Prerefunded |
SFM |
--Single Family Mortgage |
UT |
--Unlimited Tax |
VRDNs |
--Variable Rate Demand Notes |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in securities, at value (identified and tax cost $57,751,311) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
59,275,041 |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
153,403 |
|
Income receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
850,160 |
|
Receivable for shares sold |
|
|
|
|
|
48,278 |
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
60,326,882 |
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed |
|
$ |
126,876 |
|
|
|
|
Income distribution payable |
|
|
118,429 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
39,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
284,907 |
|
|
|||||||
Net assets for 5,637,273 shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
$ |
60,041,975 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets Consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in capital |
|
|
|
|
$ |
61,651,882 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
1,523,730 |
|
Accumulated net realized loss on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
(3,133,637 |
) |
|
|||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
$ |
60,041,975 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($23,464,981 ÷ 2,203,095 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.65 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering Price Per Share (100/95.50 of $10.65)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.15 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption Proceeds Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.65 |
|
|
|||||||
Class B Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($36,576,994 ÷ 3,434,178 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.65 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering Price Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.65 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption Proceeds Per Share (94.50/100 of $10.65)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.06 |
|
|
1 See "What Do Shares Cost?" in the Prospectus.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2000
Investment Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,315,641 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment adviser fee |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
237,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative personnel and services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
155,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
Directors'/Trustees' fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auditing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio accounting fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution services fee--Class A Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution services fee--Class B Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
264,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee--Class A Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee--Class B Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share registration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
Printing and postage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,052,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Waivers and Reimbursement: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of investment adviser fee |
|
$ |
(237,130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of distribution services fee--Class A Shares |
|
|
(60,139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursement of other operating expenses |
|
|
(191,737 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS AND REIMBURSEMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(489,006 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
563,222 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,752,419 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Futures Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,922,128 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,607,096 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
684,968 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,437,387 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
$ |
2,752,419 |
|
|
$ |
2,318,551 |
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures transactions ($(1,047,161) and $(474,546), respectively, as computed for federal tax purposes) |
|
|
(1,922,128 |
) |
|
|
(474,546 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) |
|
|
2,607,096 |
|
|
|
(3,186,111 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
3,437,387 |
|
|
|
(1,342,106 |
) |
|
||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Shares |
|
|
(1,221,943 |
) |
|
|
(1,327,405 |
) |
Class B Shares |
|
|
(1,530,476 |
) |
|
|
(991,146 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS |
|
|
(2,752,419 |
) |
|
|
(2,318,551 |
) |
|
||||||||
Share Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of shares |
|
|
13,291,708 |
|
|
|
41,012,918 |
|
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
|
1,359,213 |
|
|
|
1,269,456 |
|
Cost of shares redeemed |
|
|
(18,941,874 |
) |
|
|
(13,785,402 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
(4,290,953 |
) |
|
|
28,496,972 |
|
|
||||||||
Change in net assets |
|
|
(3,605,985 |
) |
|
|
24,836,315 |
|
|
||||||||
Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
63,647,960 |
|
|
|
38,811,645 |
|
|
||||||||
End of period |
|
$ |
60,041,975 |
|
|
$ |
63,647,960 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (the "Trust") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") as an open-end, management investment company. The Trust consists of six portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated California Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund"), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities.
The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class A Shares and Class B Shares.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Municipal bonds are valued by an independent pricing service, taking into consideration yield, liquidity, risk, credit quality, coupon, maturity, type of issue, and any other factors or market data the pricing service deems relevant. Short-term securities are valued at the prices provided by an independent pricing service. However, short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value.
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value. The Fund offers multiple classes of shares, which differ in their respective distribution and service fees. All shareholders bear the common expenses of the Fund based on average daily net assets of each class, without distinction between share classes. Dividends are declared separately for each class. No class has preferential dividend rights; differences in per share dividend rates are generally due to differences in separate class expenses.
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal tax is necessary.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund, for federal tax purposes, had a capital loss carryforward of $1,779,290, which will reduce the Fund's taxable income arising from future net realized gain on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, and thus will reduce the amount of the distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire as follows:
Expiration Year |
|
Expiration Amount |
2003 |
|
$ 513,799 |
|
||
2004 |
|
$ 218,330 |
|
||
2008 |
|
$1,047,161 |
|
Additionally, net capital losses of $1,354,347 attributable to security transactions incurred after October 31, 1999, are treated as arising on September 1, 2000, the first day of the fund's next taxable year.
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
Restricted securities are securities that may only be resold upon registration under federal securities laws or in transactions exempt from such registration. In some cases, the issuer of restricted securities has agreed to register such securities for resale, at the issuer's expense either upon demand by the Fund or in connection with another registered offering of the securities. Many restricted securities may be resold in the secondary market in transactions exempt from registration. Such restricted securities may be determined to be liquid under criteria established by the Trustees. The Fund will not incur any registration costs upon such resales. The Fund's restricted securities are valued at the price provided by dealers in the secondary market or, if no market prices are available, at the fair value as determined by the Fund's pricing committee.
The Fund purchases municipal bond futures contracts to manage cashflows, enhance yield, and to potentially reduce transaction costs. Upon entering into a stock index futures contract with a broker, the Fund is required to deposit in a segregated account a specified amount of cash or U.S. government securities. Futures contracts are valued daily and unrealized gains or losses are recorded in a "variation margin" account. Daily, the Fund receives from or pays to the broker a specified amount of cash based upon changes in the variation margin account. When a contract is closed, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss. For the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund had realized losses of $190,890 on future contracts.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund had no outstanding futures contracts.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees (the "Trustees") to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value) for each class of shares. Transactions in shares were as follows:
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
Class A Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares sold |
|
460,522 |
|
|
900,962 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
45,692 |
|
|
61,949 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(977,810 |
) |
|
(874,803 |
) |
|
||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM CLASS A SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(471,596 |
) |
|
88,108 |
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
Class B Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares sold |
|
828,977 |
|
|
2,818,762 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
86,670 |
|
|
53,752 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(875,128 |
) |
|
(379,001 |
) |
|
||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM CLASS B SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
40,519 |
|
|
2,493,513 |
|
|
||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(431,077 |
) |
|
2,581,621 |
|
|
Federated Investment Management Company, the Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee and reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver and reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion.
Federated Services Company ("FServ"), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FServ is based on a scale that ranges from 0.15% to 0.075% of the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., subject to a $125,000 minimum per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class.
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund will compensate Federated Securities Corp. ("FSC"), the principal distributor, from the net assets of the Fund to finance activities intended to result in the sale of the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares. The Plan provides that the Fund may incur distribution expenses according to the following schedule annually, to compensate FSC.
Share Class Name |
|
Percentage of Average |
Class A |
|
0.25% |
Class B |
|
0.75% |
FSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement with Federated Shareholder Services Company ("FSSC"), the Fund will pay FSSC up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares for the period. The fee paid to FSSC is used to finance certain services for shareholders and to maintain shareholder accounts. FSSC may voluntarily choose to waive a portion of its fee. FSSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
FServ, through its subsidiary FSSC, serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The fee paid to FSSC is based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
FServ maintains the Fund's accounting records for which it receives a fee. The fee is based on the level of the Fund's average daily net assets for the period, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
During the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees, and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $36,700,000 and $45,315,670, respectively.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities (and in-kind contributions), for the period ended August 31, 2000, were as follows:
Purchases |
|
$33,375,812 |
|
||
Sales |
|
$32,032,287 |
|
Since the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in issuers located in one state, it will be more susceptible to factors adversely affecting issuers of that state than would be a comparable tax-exempt mutual fund that invests nationally. In order to reduce the credit risk associated with such factors, at August 31, 2000, 35.5% of the securities in the portfolio of investments were backed by letters of credit or bond insurance of various financial institutions and financial guaranty assurance agencies. The percentage of investments insured by or supported (backed) by a letter of credit from any one institution or agency did not exceed 12.5% of total investments.
TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST
AND SHAREHOLDERS OF FEDERATED CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments of Federated California Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") as of August 31, 2000, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for the years ended August 31, 2000 and 1999, and the financial highlights for the periods presented. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned at August 31, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated California Municipal Income Fund as of August 31, 2000, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the respective stated periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
October 13, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
OCTOBER 31, 2000
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated October 31, 2000, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments are contained in the Fund's SAI and Annual and Semi-Annual Report to shareholders as they become available. The Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the Annual Report, the Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.
Federated
Federated California Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors
Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-6165
Cusip 313923104
Cusip 313923203
2092918A (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for Federated California Municipal Income Fund (Fund), dated October 31, 2000. Obtain the prospectus and the Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
OCTOBER 31, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated California Municipal
Income Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
2092918B (10/00)
How is the Fund Organized? 1
Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1
What Do Shares Cost? 4
How is the Fund Sold? 5
Subaccounting Services 6
Redemption in Kind 6
Massachusetts Partnership Law 7
Account and Share Information 7
Tax Information 7
Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund? 8
How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 11
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 14
Investment Ratings 15
Addresses 18
The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 1990. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities. The Fund changed its name from California Municipal Income Fund to Federated California Municipal Income Fund on February 26, 1996. Effective October 1, 1999, the Trust changed its name from Municipal Securities Income Fund to Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust.
The Board of Trustees (the Board) has established two classes of shares of the Fund, known as Class A Shares and Class B Shares (Shares). This SAI relates to both classes of Shares. The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Investment Management Company (Adviser).
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
Municipal notes are short-term tax exempt securities. Many municipalities issue such notes to fund their current operations before collecting taxes or other municipal revenues. Municipalities may also issue notes to fund capital projects prior to issuing long-term bonds. The issuers typically repay the notes at the end of their fiscal year, either with taxes, other revenues or proceeds from newly issued notes or bonds.
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face value. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, because their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond 13 months.
Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to the security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
The Fund may make temporary defensive investments in the following taxable securities:
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States.
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a GSE). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities.
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated funds) to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if it benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board, and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.
For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the Repo Rate) and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the Bank Loan Rate), as determined by the Board. The interest rate imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a AAA municipal security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
Limited trading opportunities may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities.
Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests its assets so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of California and California municipalities.
The investment objective and policy may not be changed by the Fund's Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted under the 1940 Act.
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein. The Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities.
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements, lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in loans, including assignments and participation interests.
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry. Government securities, municipal securities and bank instruments will not be deemed to constitute an industry.
The above limitations cannot be changed by the Board unless authorized by the "vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act). The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with permissible activities.
The Fund will not purchase securities on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments.
The Fund will not purchase securities for which there is no readily available market, or enter into repurchase agreements or purchase time deposits maturing in more than seven days, if immediately after and as a result, the value of such securities would exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may invest its securities subject to restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
In applying the Fund's commodities limitation, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in commodities.
In applying the Fund's concentration limitation: (a) utility companies will be divided according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; (b) financial service companies will be classified according to the end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry; and (c) asset- backed securities will be classified according to the underlying assets securing such securities. To conform to the current view of the SEC staff that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration limits as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. The Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry.
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker/dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund. The NAV for each class of Shares may differ due to the variance in daily net income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
You can reduce or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce or eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.
You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:
Shareholders of the Fund known as "Federated Life Members" are exempt from paying any front-end sales charge. These shareholders joined the Fund originally:
These reductions or eliminations are offered because: no sales commissions have been advanced to the investment professional selling Shares; the shareholder has already paid a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC); or nominal sales efforts are associated with the original purchase of Shares.
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions:
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.
As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks, broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers) for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
For some classes of Shares, the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of years to recoup these expenses. Federated and its subsidiaries may benefit from arrangements where the Rule 12b-1 Plan fees related to Class B Shares may be paid to third parties who have advanced commissions to investment professionals.
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.
Investment professionals (such as broker/dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company (these fees do not come out of Fund assets). The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts. These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.
When an investment professional's customer purchases shares, the investment professional may receive an amount up to 5.50% of the NAV of Class B Shares.
In addition, the Distributor may pay investment professionals 0.25% of the purchase price of $1 million or more of Class A Shares that its customer has not redeemed over the first year.
Investment professionals purchasing Class A Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the Distributor based on the following breakpoints:
Amount |
|
Advance Payments |
First $1 - $5 million |
|
0.75% |
Next $5 - $20 million |
|
0.50% |
Over $20 million |
|
0.25% |
For accounts with assets over $1 million, the dealer advance payments reset annually to the first breakpoint on the anniversary of the first purchase.
Class A Share purchases under this program may be made by Letter of Intent or by combining concurrent purchases. The above advance payments will be paid only on those purchases that were not previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer advance payments. Certain retirement accounts may not be eligible for this program.
A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase. The CDSC does not apply under certain investment programs where the investment professional does not receive an advance payment on the transaction including, but not limited to, trust accounts and wrap programs where the investor pays an account level fee for investment management.
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass-through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Trust.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Trust have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares of all series entitled to vote.
As of October 6, 2000, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Shares: Edward Jones & Co., Maryland Heights, Missouri, owned approximately 144,222 Class A Shares (6.50%), and Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record owner holding Class A Shares for its clients), Jacksonville, Florida, owned approximately 585,139 Class A Shares (26.38%). Shareholders owning 25% or more of outstanding Shares may be in control and be able to affect the outcome of certain matters presented for a vote of shareholders.
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
The Fund is entitled to a loss carryforward, which may reduce the taxable income or gain that the Fund would realize, and to which the shareholder would be subject, in the future.
Under existing California laws, distributions made by the Fund will not be subject to California individual income taxes provided that such distributions qualify as "exempt-interest dividends" under the California Revenue and Taxation Code, and provided further that at the close of each quarter, at least 50 percent of the value of the total assets of the Fund consists of obligations the interest on which is exempt from California taxation under either the Constitution or laws of California or the Constitution or laws of the United States. The Fund will furnish its shareholders with a written note designating exempt-interest dividends within 60 days after the close of its taxable year. Conversely, to the extent that distributions made by the Fund are derived from other types of obligations, such distributions will be subject to California individual income taxes.
Dividends of the Fund are not exempt from the California taxes payable by corporations.
Income from the Fund is not necessarily free from taxes in states other than California. Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Trust, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Trust is comprised of six funds and the Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 43 investment companies, whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of October 6, 2000, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Class A and B Shares.
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Donahue*# |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Thomas G. Bigley |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director and Chairman of Audit Committee, Robroy Industries, Inc. (coated steel conduits/computer storage equipment); formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc. (physician practice management); Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh. |
|
$1,437.77 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John T. Conroy, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation. |
|
$1,471.21 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Nicholas P. Constantakis |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering, construction, operations and technical services); formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC. |
|
$1,437.77 |
|
$73,191.21 for the Trust |
John F. Cunningham |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting);
Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, Iperia Corp. (communications/software);
formerly: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage
systems). |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$93,190.48 for the Trust |
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center--Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
Peter E. Madden |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly: Representative,
Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Corporation. |
|
$1,370.68 |
|
$109,153.60 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant;
formerly: Executive Vice President, Legal and External Affairs, DVC Group, Inc.
(formerly, Dugan Valva Contess, Inc.) (marketing, communications, technology and
consulting). |
|
$1,471.21 |
|
$102,573.91 for the Trust |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.# |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne
University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray; Director, Michael Baker Corp.
(engineering, construction, operations and technical services). |
|
$1,370.68 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Marjorie P. Smuts |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public
Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John S. Walsh |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.; Director, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (heavy highway contractor); formerly: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$94,536.85 for the Trust |
J. Christopher Donahue* |
|
President or Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; President and Chief Executive Officer, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; formerly: President, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
Edward C. Gonzales |
|
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
John W. McGonigle |
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
Richard J. Thomas |
|
Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Richard B. Fisher |
|
President or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.; formerly: Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex,; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
William D. Dawson III |
|
Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Investment Management Company; Registered Representative, Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
J. Scott Albrecht |
|
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* An asterisk denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as defined in the 1940 Act.
# A pound sign denotes a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's responsibilities between its meetings.
Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Executive Vice President and Trustee of the Trust.
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund shareholder for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated Funds as specified below:
Maximum Administrative Fee |
|
Average Aggregate Daily |
0.150 of 1% |
|
on the first $250 million |
0.125 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.100 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.075 of 1% |
|
on assets in excess of $750 million |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
The independent auditors for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, plans and performs its audit so that it may provide an opinion as to whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
For the Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
1998 |
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$237,130 |
|
$213,175 |
|
$110,704 |
|
||||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
237,130 |
|
213,175 |
|
110,704 |
|
||||||
Administrative Fee |
|
155,000 |
|
155,000 |
|
147,521 |
|
||||||
12b-1 Fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Class A Shares |
|
0 |
|
-- |
|
-- |
|
||||||
Class B Shares |
|
264,200 |
|
-- |
|
-- |
|
||||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Class A Shares |
|
60,139 |
|
-- |
|
-- |
|
||||||
Class B Shares |
|
88,067 |
|
-- |
|
-- |
|
Fees are allocated among classes based on their pro rata share of Fund assets, except for marketing (Rule 12b-1) fees and shareholder services fees, which are borne only by the applicable class of Shares.
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC standard method for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.
Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year and Start of Performance periods ended August 31, 2000.
Yield and Tax-Equivalent Yield are given for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2000.
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Class A Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
NA |
|
2.06% |
|
5.30% |
|
5.70% |
Yield |
|
4.87% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
9.53% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Class B Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
NA |
|
0.53% |
|
NA |
|
2.08% |
Yield |
|
4.12% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
8.06% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The tax-equivalent yield of Shares is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that Shares would have had to earn to equal the actual yield, assuming the maximum combined federal and state tax rate. The yield and tax-equivalent yield do not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
Set forth below is a sample of a tax-equivalency table that may be used in advertising and sales literature. This table is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of past or future performance of the Fund. The interest earned by the municipal securities owned by the Fund generally remains free from federal regular income tax and is often free from state and local taxes as well. However, some of the Fund's income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and state and/or local taxes.
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000 State of California |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
23.00% |
|
37.30% |
|
40.30% |
|
45.30% |
|
48.90% |
Single Return |
|
$1-26,250 |
|
$26,251-63,550 |
|
$63,551-132,600 |
|
$132,601-288,350 |
|
Over $288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Tax-Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
||||||||
1.00% |
|
1.30% |
|
1.59% |
|
1.68% |
|
1.83% |
|
1.96% |
|
||||||||||
1.50% |
|
1.95% |
|
2.39% |
|
2.51% |
|
2.74% |
|
2.94% |
|
||||||||||
2.00% |
|
2.60% |
|
3.19% |
|
3.35% |
|
3.66% |
|
3.91% |
|
||||||||||
2.50% |
|
3.25% |
|
3.99% |
|
4.19% |
|
4.57% |
|
4.89% |
|
||||||||||
3.00% |
|
3.90% |
|
4.78% |
|
5.03% |
|
5.48% |
|
5.87% |
|
||||||||||
3.50% |
|
4.55% |
|
5.58% |
|
5.86% |
|
6.40% |
|
6.85% |
|
||||||||||
4.00% |
|
5.19% |
|
6.38% |
|
6.70% |
|
7.31% |
|
7.83% |
|
||||||||||
4.50% |
|
5.84% |
|
7.18% |
|
7.54% |
|
8.23% |
|
8.81% |
|
||||||||||
5.00% |
|
6.49% |
|
7.97% |
|
8.38% |
|
9.14% |
|
9.78% |
|
||||||||||
5.50% |
|
7.14% |
|
8.77% |
|
9.21% |
|
10.05% |
|
10.76% |
|
||||||||||
6.00% |
|
7.79% |
|
9.57% |
|
10.05% |
|
10.97% |
|
11.74% |
|
||||||||||
6.50% |
|
8.44% |
|
10.37% |
|
10.89% |
|
11.88% |
|
12.72% |
|
||||||||||
7.00% |
|
9.09% |
|
11.16% |
|
11.73% |
|
12.80% |
|
13.70% |
|
||||||||||
7.50% |
|
9.74% |
|
11.96% |
|
12.56% |
|
13.71% |
|
14.68% |
|
||||||||||
8.00% |
|
10.39% |
|
12.76% |
|
13.40% |
|
14.63% |
|
15.66% |
|
||||||||||
8.50% |
|
11.04% |
|
13.56% |
|
14.24% |
|
15.54% |
|
16.63% |
|
||||||||||
9.00% |
|
11.69% |
|
14.35% |
|
15.08% |
|
16.45% |
|
17.61% |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000 State of California |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
21.00% |
|
37.30% |
|
40.30% |
|
45.30% |
|
48.90% |
Joint Return |
|
$1-43,850 |
|
$43,851-105,950 |
|
$105,951-161,450 |
|
$161,451-288,350 |
|
Over 288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Tax-Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
||||||||
1.00% |
|
1.27% |
|
1.59% |
|
1.68% |
|
1.83% |
|
1.96% |
|
||||||||||
1.50% |
|
1.90% |
|
2.39% |
|
2.51% |
|
2.74% |
|
2.94% |
|
||||||||||
2.00% |
|
2.53% |
|
3.19% |
|
3.35% |
|
3.66% |
|
3.91% |
|
||||||||||
2.50% |
|
3.16% |
|
3.99% |
|
4.19% |
|
4.57% |
|
4.89% |
|
||||||||||
3.00% |
|
3.80% |
|
4.78% |
|
5.03% |
|
5.48% |
|
5.87% |
|
||||||||||
3.50% |
|
4.43% |
|
5.58% |
|
5.86% |
|
6.40% |
|
6.85% |
|
||||||||||
4.00% |
|
5.06% |
|
6.38% |
|
6.70% |
|
7.31% |
|
7.83% |
|
||||||||||
4.50% |
|
5.70% |
|
7.18% |
|
7.54% |
|
8.23% |
|
8.81% |
|
||||||||||
5.00% |
|
6.33% |
|
7.97% |
|
8.38% |
|
9.14% |
|
9.78% |
|
||||||||||
5.50% |
|
6.96% |
|
8.77% |
|
9.21% |
|
10.05% |
|
10.76% |
|
||||||||||
6.00% |
|
7.59% |
|
9.57% |
|
10.05% |
|
10.97% |
|
11.74% |
|
||||||||||
6.50% |
|
8.23% |
|
10.37% |
|
10.89% |
|
11.88% |
|
12.72% |
|
||||||||||
7.00% |
|
8.86% |
|
11.16% |
|
11.73% |
|
12.80% |
|
13.70% |
|
||||||||||
7.50% |
|
9.49% |
|
11.96% |
|
12.56% |
|
13.71% |
|
14.68% |
|
||||||||||
8.00% |
|
10.13% |
|
12.76% |
|
13.40% |
|
14.63% |
|
15.66% |
|
||||||||||
8.50% |
|
10.76% |
|
13.56% |
|
14.24% |
|
15.54% |
|
16.63% |
|
||||||||||
9.00% |
|
11.39% |
|
14.35% |
|
15.08% |
|
16.45% |
|
17.61% |
|
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent. Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on comparable taxable investments were not used to increase federal deductions.
Advertising and sales literature may include:
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. Returns and attributes for the index are calculated semi-monthly.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various fund categories by making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes into account any change in NAV over a specific period of time. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the "general municipal bond funds" category in advertising and sales literature.
Morningstar, Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 12 bond funds with approximately $2.0 billion in assets and 24 money market funds with approximately $13.1 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 29 years' experience. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 53 equity funds totaling approximately $18.3 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e., utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 13 money market funds and 29 bond funds with assets approximating $35.7 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 27 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 9 mortgage backed, 11 government/agency and 16 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.7 billion, $1.6 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $450 million in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $43.8 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed more than $83.0 billion in assets across 54 money market funds, including 16 government, 13 prime, 24 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $34.1 billion, $35.7 billion, $13.1 billion and $115 million, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield--J. Thomas Madden; U.S. fixed income--William D. Dawson III; and global equities and fixed income--Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:
Federated meets the needs of approximately 1,160 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
Class A Shares
Class B Shares
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Annual Report for Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2000
The municipal bond market performed well on an after-tax basis relative to the taxable fixed income markets. The combination of increased equity market volatility, a limited supply of municipal bonds and bond friendly economic reports enabled the fixed income markets to post better returns than the domestic equity markets so far this year. Important determinants of the municipal bond markets' favorable relative returns were strong demand among retail investors and limited new issuance of municipal bonds, which helped to provide a level of scarcity value for municipal debt across most of the country. The slope of the municipal yield curve continued to be biased downward in sympathy with the Treasury curve. Credit quality in the high-grade sector benefited from the strong national economy, and the ratio of upgrades to downgrades by the major rating agencies was strongly positive.
Four Fed rate hikes totaling 1.25% made the first part of the fiscal year difficult for bonds. This was compounded for municipals by widening credit spreads and extremely low liquidity levels. Since the beginning of 2000, technicals and improving credit have combined to create a strong market.
Holding bonds with the appropriate structure to take advantage of the current market conditions was the most important determining factor of relative performance during the fiscal year. A flattening yield curve, strong retail demand in intermediate and longer maturities, and intermittent credit spread widening combined to make high-grade, long and intermediate maturity discount coupon securities the structure of choice for relative outperformance this fiscal year. Credit spreads in the healthcare sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet recovered from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months.
The most important factor that has impacted the Michigan market has been the reduction in the amount of bonds issued this year to date. The issuance of Michigan exempt paper declined by 26% for the eight months of 2000 compared with 1999. At the same time, retail demand for Michigan exempt bonds was extremely strong. The combination led to solid price performance in 2000.
Credit quality throughout the state improved as a result of the strong regional economy and generally low interest rates. Unemployment was well below the national average at 3.8%; in addition to returning strength in the manufacturing sector, Michigan's economy continued to diversify. The state's finances are strong; it maintained its strong ratings from Moodys (Aa1), Standard & Poors (AA+) and Fitch (AA+). Local governments also showed strong revenues and balances. The one blemish on the credit quality picture was the health care sector, which continued to suffer from reductions in reimbursement from governmental payers and the competitive pricing environment created by health maintenance organizations.
The market conditions are such that the municipal market could continue its streak of good performance relative to other fixed income alternatives. Supply estimates for the remainder of the year have been reduced to the $180 billion range, a 20% decline from 1999, and down 37% from 1998. Much of the decline can be attributed to low refunding volumes, which are expected to remain low in the current interest rate environment. Demand is also expected to remain strong among retail buyers, who have been the most important participants in the municipal bond market over the last two years. Demand has been especially strong for municipal bonds in the states that have benefited most from the high technology boom, such as California, New York and Massachusetts.
For the 12-month reporting period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund produced a total return of 5.39% based on net asset value.1 These compared to total returns of 6.77% for the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index and 4.74% for the Lipper Intermediate States Municipal Fund category.2 The income on the Fund remained competitive during the reporting period. The fund's 30-day current net yield, or SEC yield, on August 31, 2000 was 4.51%, compared to 4.38% one year earlier.1
The fund took advantage of increases in interest rates throughout the year to swap low-yielding securities for higher-yielding ones. Its duration was generally slightly longer than its target in order to capture the benefits of falling interest rates.3 Credit quality remained high, as 61% of assets are rated AAA, and 99% are rated A or higher.
1 The total return based on offering price for the reporting period was 2.22%. The 30-day SEC was 4.37% as of August 31, 2000 based on offering price. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost.
2 Lipper figures represent the average total returns reported by all mutual funds designated by Lipper Analytical Services as falling into the respective categories indicated. These figures do not reflect sales charges.
3 Duration is a measure of a security's price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Securities with longer durations are more sensitive to changes in interest rates than securities of shorter durations.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
||
1 Year |
|
2.22% |
5 Years |
|
4.11% |
Start of Performance (9/18/91) |
|
5.55% |
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust (the "Fund") from September 18, 1991 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers 7-Year General Obligation Municipal Bond Index (LB7GO) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund after deducting the maximum sales charge of 3.00% ($10,000 investment minus $300 sales charge = $9,700). The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LB7GO and the LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LB7GO and the LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses, or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Federated
Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust
Federated
Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 313923302
G01106-03 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
A mutual fund seeking to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities by investing primarily in a portfolio of investment grade Michigan tax exempt securities.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEE
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 5
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 7
What Do Shares Cost? 8
How is the Fund Sold? 10
How to Purchase Shares 11
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 12
Account and Share Information 14
Who Manages the Fund? 15
Financial Information 16
Independent Auditors' Report 30
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities personal income taxes. Interest from the Fund's investments may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) for individuals and corporations. The Fund's portfolio securities will be investment grade or of comparable quality. The Fund's dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity is between three and ten years, and its average-weight duration is between three and seven years.
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:
Prices of tax exempt securities generally fall when interest rates rise. Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may default on the payment of interest or principal when due.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may redeem the securities prior to maturity at a price below their current market value.
Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from Michigan, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invest in multiple states. Although it has diversified, Michigan's economy is still heavily dependent upon certain industries, especially automobile, manufacturing and related industries. Any downturn in these industries may adversely affect the economy of the state.
The Fund is non-diversified. Compared to diversified mutual funds, it may invest a higher percentage of its assets among fewer issuers of portfolio securities. This increases the Fund's risk by magnifying the impact (positively or negatively) that any one issuer has on the Fund's Share price and performance.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's total returns on a calendar year-end basis.
The total returns displayed for the Fund do not reflect payment of any sales charges or recurring shareholder account fees. If these fees or charges had been included, the returns shown would have been lower.
The Fund's total return for the nine-month period from January 1, 2000 to September 30, 2000 was 5.28%.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's highest quarterly return was 5.72% (quarter ended March 31, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (4.60%) (quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Average Annual Total Returns, reduced to reflect applicable sales charges, for the calendar periods ended December 31, 1999. The table shows the Fund's total returns averaged over a period of years relative to the Lehman Brothers 7-Year State General Obligation Municipal Bond Index (LB7GO) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB), both broad-based market indexes. The LB7GO is an index of general obligation bonds rated A or better with six to eight years to maturity. The LBMB is a broad market performance benchmark for the tax exempt bond market. To be included in the LBMB, bonds must have a minimum credit rating of Baa. Total returns for the indexes shown do not reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. Indexes are unmanaged, and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Calendar Period |
|
Fund |
|
LB7GO |
|
LBMB |
1 Year |
|
(4.17%) |
|
(0.16%) |
|
(2.06%) |
5 Years |
|
5.10% |
|
6.50% |
|
6.91% |
Start of Performance1 |
|
5.32% |
|
6.13% |
|
6.57% |
1 The Fund's start of performance date was September 18, 1991.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This information provides you with historical performance information so that you can analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential returns.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees |
|
|
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment |
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
3.00% |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, |
|
None |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions) (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
None |
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|
None |
Exchange Fee |
|
None |
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waivers)1 |
|
|
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) |
|
|
Management Fee2 |
|
0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fee |
|
None |
Shareholder Services Fee3 |
|
0.25% |
Other Expenses |
|
0.37% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
1.02% |
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the adviser and shareholder services provider waived certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
Total Waiver of Fund Expenses |
|
0.52% |
Total Actual Annual Operating Expenses (after waivers) |
|
0.50% |
2 The adviser voluntarily waived a portion of the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.06% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
3 The shareholder services provider voluntarily waived a portion of the shareholder services fee. The shareholder services provider can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The shareholder services fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.07% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's Shares operating expenses are before waivers as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year |
$ |
401 |
|
||
3 Years |
$ |
615 |
|
||
5 Years |
$ |
846 |
|
||
10 Years |
$ |
1,510 |
|
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities personal income taxes. As a matter of operating policy, the Fund ordinarily will invest so that 100% of its annual interest income is exempt from such taxes. Interest income from the Fund's investments may be subject to AMT.
The Fund's portfolio securities will be investment grade or of comparable quality. Under normal market conditions, the Fund's dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity is between three and ten years, and its average-weight duration is between three and seven years. The Fund's investment adviser (Adviser) actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to manage the interest rate risk and credit risk assumed by the Fund and to provide superior levels of after- tax total return.
The Adviser manages the Fund's interest rate risk by adjusting the duration of its portfolio. "Duration" measures the sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The greater a portfolio's duration, the greater the change in the portfolio's value in response to a change in market interest rates. The Adviser will increase or reduce the Fund's portfolio duration based on its interest rate outlook. When the Adviser expects interest rates to fall, it will maintain a longer portfolio duration. When the Adviser expects interest rates to increase, it will shorten the portfolio duration. The Adviser considers a variety of factors in formulating its interest rate outlook, including the following:
The Adviser manages credit risk by performing a fundamental credit analysis on tax exempt securities before the Fund purchases such securities. The Adviser considers various factors, including the following:
The Adviser monitors the credit risks of all portfolio securities on an ongoing basis by reviewing periodic financial data and ratings of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs).
The Adviser attempts to provide superior levels of after tax total return. After tax total return consists of two components: (1) income received from the Fund's portfolio securities; and (2) changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities and attendant increase or decrease in the market value of Fund shares. The Adviser seeks total return on an after tax basis, so that it will try to maximize tax exempt income distributions; make no ordinary income distributions; and minimize or eliminate capital gains distributions.
Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a futures contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different futures contracts, or futures contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the futures contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use futures contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of futures contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful, and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term debt securities. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to receive and distribute taxable income to investors. This may also cause the Fund to give up greater investment returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically.
Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
General obligation bonds are supported by the issuer's power to exact property or other taxes. The issuer must impose and collect taxes sufficient to pay principal and interest on the bonds. However, the issuer's authority to impose additional taxes may be limited by its charter or state law.
Special revenue bonds are payable solely from specific revenues received by the issuer such as specific taxes, assessments, tolls or fees. Bondholders may not collect from the municipality's general taxes or revenues. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to build a toll road and pledge the tolls to repay the bonds. Therefore, a shortfall in the tolls normally would result in a default on bonds.
Private activity bonds are special revenue bonds used to finance private entities. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to finance a new factory to improve its local economy. The municipality would lend the proceeds from its bonds to the company using the factory, and the company would agree to make loan payments sufficient to repay the bonds. The bonds would be payable solely from the company's loan payments, not from any other revenues of the municipality. Therefore, any default on the loan normally would result in a default on the bonds.
The interest on many types of private activity bonds is subject to AMT. The Fund may invest in bonds subject to AMT.
Municipalities may enter into leases for equipment or facilities. In order to comply with state public financing laws, these leases are typically subject to annual appropriation. In other words, a municipality may end a lease, without penalty, by not providing for the lease payments in its annual budget. After the lease ends, the lessor can resell the equipment or facility but may lose money on the sale.
The Fund may invest in securities supported by pools of municipal leases. The most common type of lease backed securities are certificates of participation (COPs). However, the Fund may also invest directly in individual leases.
Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity, unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a coupon payment). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the interest rate risks and credit risks of a zero coupon security.
An inverse floater has a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of market interest rates. When market interest rates go up, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes down; when market interest rates go down, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes up. Inverse floaters generally respond more rapidly to market interest rate changes than fixed rate tax exempt securities. Inverse floaters are subject to interest rate risks and leverage risks.
Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.
Futures contracts, which are a type of derivative contract, provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts.
The Fund may buy and sell interest rate and index financial futures contracts. Depending upon how the Fund uses futures contracts and the relationships between the market value of a futures contract and the underlying asset, futures contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity risks and leverage risks.
Delayed delivery transactions, including when-issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.
In order to secure its obligations in connection with futures contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting futures contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on futures contracts or special transactions.
The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more NRSROs. For example, Standard & Poor's, an NRSRO, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A and BBB) based on its assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade.
If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rates paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from NRSROs such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks or other less favorable characteristics.
A substantial part of the Fund's portfolio may be comprised of securities issued by Michigan issuers or credit enhanced by banks, insurance companies or companies with similar characteristics. As a result, the Fund will be more susceptible to any economic, business, political or other developments which generally affect these entities. Although it has diversified, Michigan's economy is still heavily dependent upon certain industries, especially automobile, manufacturing and related industries. Any downturn in these industries may adversely affect the economy of the state.
In order to be tax exempt, tax exempt securities must meet certain legal requirements. Failure to meet such requirements may cause the interest received and distributed by the Fund to shareholders to be taxable.
Changes or proposed changes in federal tax laws may cause the prices of tax exempt securities to fall.
Income from the Fund may be subject to AMT.
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
Investments can have these same results if their returns are based on a multiple of a specified index, security or other benchmark.
Liquidity risk refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a futures contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price). NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open. The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.
The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated" and the appropriate class designation listing.
The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
Minimum Initial/ |
|
Maximum Sales Charge |
||
|
Front-End |
|
Contingent |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
3.00% |
|
0.00% |
1 The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs is $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund.
2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."
3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem." A Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) may be charged under certain circumstances. To determine whether your CDSC, if applicable, may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Purchase Amount |
|
Sales Charge |
|
Sales Charge |
Less than $50,000 |
|
3.00% |
|
3.09% |
$50,000 but less than $100,000 |
|
2.50% |
|
2.56% |
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
|
2.00% |
|
2.04% |
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
|
1.50% |
|
1.52% |
$500,000 but less than $1 million |
|
1.00% |
|
1.01% |
$1 million or greater1 |
|
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
1 A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. To determine whether your Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.
The sales charge at purchase may be reduced or eliminated by:
The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. To determine whether your Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to customers of financial institutions, such as broker/dealers, banks, fiduciaries and investment advisers or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for retirement plans or for non-Michigan taxpayers because it invests in Michigan municipal securities.
When the Distributor receives sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.
Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone other than you or The Federated Funds).
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the Systematic Investment Program section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400 once you have completed the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions.
If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund.
You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.
Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or investment adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.
You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income. Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.
For SWP accounts established prior to April 1, 1999, your account must be at least one year old in order to be eligible for the waiver of the CDSC.
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.
The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders. Dividends are paid to all shareholders invested in the Fund on the record date. The record date is the date on which a shareholder must officially own Shares in order to earn a dividend.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. It is anticipated that Fund distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from federal income tax, although a portion of the Fund's dividends may not be exempt. Dividends may be subject to state and local taxes, although the Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust's dividends will be exempt from the Michigan taxes discussed above to the extent they are derived from interest on obligations exempt from such taxes. Capital gains and non-exempt dividends are taxable whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding, your federal, state and local tax liability.
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 176 mutual funds and separate accounts, which totaled approximately $125 billion in assets as of December 31, 1999. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds available to their customers.
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University.
Lee R. Cunningham II has been a Portfolio Manager of the Fund since May 1998. Mr. Cunningham joined Federated in 1995 as an Investment Analyst and has been a Portfolio Manager since 1998. He was named an Assistant Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in January 1998 and became a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser in July 2000. From 1986 through 1994, Mr. Cunningham was a Project Engineer with Pennsylvania Power and Light Company. Mr. Cunningham received his M.B.A. with concentrations in finance and operations from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 30.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$10.62 |
|
|
$11.09 |
|
|
$10.85 |
|
|
$10.70 |
|
|
$10.80 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.53 |
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
0.36 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
0.02 |
|
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
0.24 |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.55 |
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
0.77 |
|
|
0.69 |
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
(0.36 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$10.64 |
|
|
$10.62 |
|
|
$11.09 |
|
|
$10.85 |
|
|
$10.70 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Return1 |
|
5.39 |
% |
|
0.47 |
% |
|
7.27 |
% |
|
6.59 |
% |
|
4.13 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
5.07 |
% |
|
4.81 |
% |
|
4.85 |
% |
|
5.00 |
% |
|
4.99 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement2 |
|
0.52 |
% |
|
0.50 |
% |
|
0.55 |
% |
|
0.59 |
% |
|
0.63 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$89,177 |
|
$74,510 |
|
$77,731 |
|
$67,592 |
|
$62,785 |
|
||||
|
|||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
40 |
% |
|
17 |
% |
|
15 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
7 |
% |
|
1 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
2 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--98.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michigan--98.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,070,000 |
|
Anchor Bay, MI, School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds (Series 1999I), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 5/1/2014 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
1,117,005 |
|
500,000 |
|
Avondale, MI, School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Refunding Bonds, 6.75% (Original Issue Yield: 6.95%), 5/1/2014 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
512,395 |
|
1,090,000 |
|
Boyne City, MI, Public School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.60% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 5/1/2014 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,123,321 |
|
1,775,000 |
|
Charles Stewart Mott Community College, MI, Building & Improvement UT GO Bonds, 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.63%), 5/1/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,784,763 |
|
460,000 |
|
Detroit, MI, Economic Development Corp., Resource Recovery Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.875% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.00%), 5/1/2009 |
|
AAA |
|
|
475,102 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Detroit, MI, Water Supply System, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.00% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 7/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,082,650 |
|
1,335,000 |
|
Detroit, MI, Refunding UT GO Bonds, 5.75%, (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 4.93%), 4/1/2010 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,413,044 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Detroit, MI, UT GO Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.00% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.16%), 4/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
940,550 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Detroit/Wayne County, MI, Stadium Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.25% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.55%), 2/1/2011 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,022,130 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Eastern Michigan University, Revenue Bonds, 6.10% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.15%), 6/1/2004 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,035,290 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Ecorse, MI, Public School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.59%), 5/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,007,800 |
|
250,000 |
|
Garden City, MI, School District, UT GO Refunding Bonds, 5.90% (FSA INS), 5/1/2005 |
|
AAA |
|
|
263,390 |
|
565,000 |
|
Garden City, MI, School District, UT GO Refunding Bonds, 6.00% (FSA INS), 5/1/2006 |
|
AAA |
|
|
595,956 |
|
515,000 |
|
Garden City, MI, School District, UT GO Refunding Bonds, 6.10% (FSA INS), 5/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
544,932 |
|
1,650,000 |
|
Hartland, MI, Consolidated School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.75%, 5/1/2010 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,775,928 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Howell, MI, Public Schools, UT GO Bonds, 5.875% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.95%), 5/1/2022 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,055,840 |
|
150,000 |
|
Huron Valley, MI, School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 6.50% (United States Treasury PRF), 5/1/2001 (@102) |
|
NR |
|
|
155,022 |
|
465,000 |
|
Ingham County MI, Sewer Authority, Revenue Bonds, Project #4, Delhi Charter Township, 5.90%, 11/1/2005 |
|
AA- |
|
|
477,904 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michigan--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
Jackson County, MI, Public Schools, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 5.60% (FGIC INS)/ (Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 5/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
2,023,500 |
|
150,000 |
|
Jenison, MI, Public Schools, UT GO School Improvements, 5.30% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 5/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
156,003 |
|
850,000 |
|
Jenison, MI, Public Schools, UT GO School Improvements, 5.30% (United States Treasury PRF)/(FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 5/1/2007 (@101) |
|
AAA |
|
|
890,452 |
|
265,000 |
|
Kent Hospital Finance Authority, MI, Hospital Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.30% (Pine Rest Christian Hospital)/(FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.40%), 11/1/2003 |
|
AAA |
|
|
275,528 |
|
415,000 |
|
Kent Hospital Finance Authority, MI, Hospital Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.30% (Pine Rest Christian Hospital)/(FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.45%), 11/1/2004 |
|
AAA |
|
|
431,488 |
|
500,000 |
|
Lake Orion, MI, School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Refunding Bonds, 5.90% (AMBAC INS) 5/1/2001 |
|
AAA |
|
|
505,285 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Lake Orion, MI, School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Refunding Bonds, 6.05% (AMBAC INS), 5/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,052,760 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Lakeshore, MI, Public Schools, UT GO Bonds, 5.70% (Original Issue Yield: 5.92%), 5/1/2022 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,513,515 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Lanse Creuse, MI, Public Schools, UT GO Bonds (Series 2000), 5.40% (Original Issue Yield: 5.50%), 5/1/2016 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,005,530 |
|
750,000 |
|
Livonia, MI, Public School District, UT GO Bonds (Series I), 6.00%, 5/1/2001 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
758,213 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Madison, MI, District Public Schools, Refunding UT GO Bonds, 5.50%, 5/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,017,500 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Marquette, MI, Hospital Finance Authority, Hospital Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1996 D), 5.30% (Marquette General Hospital, MI), 4/1/2005 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,028,800 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Mattawan, MI, Consolidated School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.65% (Original Issue Yield: 5.67%), 5/1/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,040,880 |
|
1,350,000 |
|
Michigan Higher Education Student Loan Authority, Student Loan Revenue Bonds (Series XVII-A), 5.65% (AMBAC INS), 6/1/2010 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,399,991 |
|
2,190,000 |
|
Michigan Municipal Bond Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.625% (Drinking Water Revolving Fund)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.39%), 10/1/2013 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
2,287,565 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan Municipal Bond Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.75% (Drinking Water Revolving Fund), 10/1/2015 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,044,680 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan Municipal Bond Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.50% (State Revolving Fund), 10/1/2006 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,050,760 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Michigan Municipal Bond Authority, Revenue Refunding Q-SBLF Bonds, 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 5/1/2002 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,537,695 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Michigan Public Power Agency, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A) Belle River Project, 5.70% (Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 1/1/2003 |
|
AA- |
|
|
3,082,380 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michigan--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Comprehensive Transportation Board, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series B), 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.60%), 5/15/2002 |
|
AA |
|
$ |
1,018,060 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Comprehensive Transportation Board, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series B), 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.05%), 5/15/2007 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,039,800 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1998A), 4.90% (St. John Hospital)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.05%), 5/15/2013 |
|
AAA |
|
|
983,870 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.10% (McLaren Health Care Corp.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.15%), 6/1/2013 |
|
A1 |
|
|
922,090 |
|
1,325,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1997W), 5.00% (Mercy Health Services)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.26%), 8/15/2011 |
|
AA- |
|
|
1,319,992 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 6.00% (Ascension Health Credit Group)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.53%), 11/15/2011 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,137,540 |
|
415,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.15% (Crittenton Hospital, MI), 3/1/2001 |
|
A+ |
|
|
418,013 |
|
440,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.25% (Crittenton Hospital, MI), 3/1/2002 |
|
A+ |
|
|
447,885 |
|
500,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Bonds, Providence Hospital, 7.00% (Daughters of Charity)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.04%), 11/1/2021 (@102) |
|
Aa2 |
|
|
524,590 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 5.50% (St. John Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 5/15/2001 |
|
A1 |
|
|
1,512,900 |
|
800,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.95% (Oakwood Obligated Group)/(FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.05%), 5/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
|
818,752 |
|
575,000 |
|
Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.30% (Sparrow Obligated Group)/(MBIA INS), 11/15/2003 |
|
AAA |
|
|
597,690 |
|
575,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, LO Multifamily Housing Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 2000A), 6.30% (Oakbrook Villa Townhomes)/(GNMA COL), 7/20/2019 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
588,973 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 5.55% (MBIA INS), 4/1/2004 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,015,110 |
|
500,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 5.90%, 12/1/2005 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
514,190 |
|
430,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.25%, 6/1/2002 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
438,015 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michigan--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 7.00%, 12/1/2005 |
|
AA+ |
|
$ |
204,394 |
|
280,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.30%, 12/1/2003 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
288,526 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series E), 5.55%, 12/1/2007 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,037,080 |
|
65,000 |
|
Michigan State Housing Development Authority, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.95%, 12/1/2020 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
66,717 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Michigan State, UT GO Recreation Program Bonds, 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 11/1/2001 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,016,770 |
|
250,000 |
|
Michigan Strategic Fund, LT Obligation Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 7.10% (Ford Motor Co.)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.127%), 2/1/2006 |
|
A |
|
|
279,083 |
|
500,000 |
|
Michigan Strategic Fund, LT Obligation Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.30% (Porter Hills Presbyterian Village, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.422%), 7/1/2018 |
|
A |
|
|
449,565 |
|
1,250,000 |
|
Milan, MI, Area Schools, UT GO Bonds (Series 2000A), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.86%), 5/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,281,088 |
|
4,250,000 |
|
Monroe County, MI, Pollution Control Authority, PCR Bonds (Series A), 6.35% (Detroit Edison Co.)/(AMBAC INS), 12/1/2004 |
|
AAA |
|
|
4,511,035 |
|
300,000 |
|
Oakland & Washtenaw Counties, MI, Revenue Bonds, 6.65% (Oakland Community College District)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.743%), 5/1/2011 |
|
AA- |
|
|
315,396 |
|
1,765,000 |
|
Oakland County, MI, EDC, LT Obligation Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.50% (Lutheran Social Services of Michigan)/(First of America Bank, LOC), 6/1/2014 |
|
Aa3 |
|
|
1,758,946 |
|
250,000 |
|
Oakland County, MI, LT GO Bonds, Evergreen-Farmington Sewer Disposal 6.30%, 5/1/2005 |
|
AAA |
|
|
254,223 |
|
1,130,000 |
|
Oakland University, MI, Revenue Bonds, 5.75% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.835%), 5/15/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,163,741 |
|
610,000 |
|
Okemos, MI, Public School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Refunding Bonds, 6.00%, 5/1/2002 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
625,921 |
|
400,000 |
|
Plymouth-Canton, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds (Series C), 6.00% (United States Treasury PRF)/ (Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 5/1/2003 (@102) |
|
AA+ |
|
|
418,016 |
|
500,000 |
|
Plymouth-Canton, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF, Refunding Bonds (Series B), 6.80% (United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.90%), 5/1/2017 (@101) |
|
AA+ |
|
|
513,154 |
|
570,000 |
|
Riverview, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 6.20% (FGIC INS)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 5/1/2003 (@101.5) |
|
AAA |
|
|
595,023 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michigan--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
615,000 |
|
Riverview, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 6.20% (FGIC INS)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 5/1/2004 (@101.5) |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
641,998 |
|
350,000 |
|
Rochester, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 6.50% (Michigan State GTD)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.60%), 5/1/2007 (@100) |
|
AA+ |
|
|
362,030 |
|
250,000 |
|
Rochester, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 6.50% (Michigan State GTD)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.75%), 5/1/2011 (@100) |
|
AA+ |
|
|
258,592 |
|
1,170,000 |
|
Romulus, MI, Community Schools, UT GO Bonds, 6.00%, (Original Issue Yield: 5.40%) 5/1/2011 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,264,630 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Saginaw, MI, Hospital Finance Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1999E), 5.625% (Covenant Medical Center, Inc.), 7/1/2013 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,550,220 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Sault Ste Marie, MI, Area Public Schools, UT GO Bonds, 5.375% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.65%), 5/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
989,470 |
|
270,000 |
|
Shelby Charter Townships, MI, Building Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.25% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.45%), 11/1/2006 |
|
AAA |
|
|
281,188 |
|
230,000 |
|
Shelby Charter Townships, MI, Building Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.25% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.50%), 11/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
239,530 |
|
675,000 |
|
South Lyon, MI, Community School District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds (Series A), 5.75%/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 5/1/2019 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
693,320 |
|
250,000 |
|
University of Michigan, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 7.00% (United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.25%), 12/1/2021 (@102) |
|
AA |
|
|
256,507 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
University of Michigan, Hospital Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 5.70% (Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 12/1/2004 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,561,034 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Waverly, MI, Community Schools, GO Bonds (Series 2000), 5.75%, 5/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,043,220 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Wayne County, MI, Airport Revenue Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.00% (Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.29%), 12/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
911,650 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Wayne County, MI, Building Authority, LT GO Capital Improvement Bonds (Series A), 5.35% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 6/1/2009 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,042,070 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
West Branch Rose City, MI, Area School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.60%), 5/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,008,490 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Wyandotte, MI, Electric Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.25% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.628%), 10/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,034,970 |
|
885,000 |
|
Wyandotte, MI, Electric Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.10%, 10/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
|
914,329 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Yale, MI, Public Schools District, UT GO Q-SBLF Bonds, 5.25% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.30%), 5/1/2017 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
985,190 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS (IDENTIFIED COST $85,436,147) |
|
|
|
|
87,600,133 |
|
||||||||
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS--0.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
400,000 |
|
Michigan Strategic Fund, (Series 1999) Weekly VRDNs (J. G. Kern Enterprises, Inc.)/(Michigan National Bank, Farmington Hills LOC) (at amortized cost) |
|
NR |
|
$ |
400,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST $85,836,147)2 |
|
|
|
$ |
88,000,133 |
|
Securities that are subject to alternative minimum tax represent 8.7% of the portfolio as calculated based upon total portfolio market value.
1 Please refer to the Appendix of the Statement of Additional Information for an explanation of the credit ratings. Current credit ratings are unaudited.
2 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $85,836,147. The net unrealized appreciation of investments on a federal tax basis amounts to $2,163,986, which is comprised of $2,422,045 appreciation and $258,059 depreciation at August 31, 2000.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets ($89,176,874) at August 31, 2000.
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AMBAC |
--American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation |
COL |
--Collateralized |
EDC |
--Economic Development Commission |
FGIC |
--Financial Guaranty Insurance Company |
FSA |
--Financial Security Assurance |
GNMA |
--Government National Mortgage Association |
GO |
--General Obligation |
GTD |
--Guaranteed |
INS |
--Insured |
LO |
--Limited Obligation |
LOC |
--Letter of Credit |
LT |
--Limited Tax |
MBIA |
--Municipal Bond Investors Assurance |
PCR |
--Pollution Control Revenue |
PRF |
--Prerefunded |
Q-SBLF |
--Qualified State Bond Loan Fund |
SFM |
--Single Family Mortgage |
UT |
--Unlimited Tax |
VRDNs |
--Variable Rate Demand Notes |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in securities, at value (identified and tax cost $85,836,147) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
88,000,133 |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
48,220 |
|
Income receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
1,454,791 |
|
Receivable for investments sold |
|
|
|
|
|
2,051,480 |
|
Receivable for shares sold |
|
|
|
|
|
67,778 |
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
91,622,402 |
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for investments purchased |
|
$ |
2,037,860 |
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed |
|
|
77,838 |
|
|
|
|
Income distribution payable |
|
|
306,586 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
23,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
2,445,528 |
|
|
|||||||
Net assets for 8,384,240 shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
$ |
89,176,874 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets Consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
$ |
88,608,878 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
2,163,986 |
|
Accumulated net realized loss on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,595,990 |
) |
|
|||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
$ |
89,176,874 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($89,176,874 ÷ 8,384,240 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.64 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering Price Per Share (100/97.00 of $10.64)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.97 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption Proceeds Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.64 |
|
|
1 See "What Do Shares Cost?" in the Prospectus.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2000
Investment Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,396,146 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment adviser fee |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
315,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative personnel and services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
Directors'/Trustees' fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auditing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio accounting fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
197,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share registration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
Printing and postage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
804,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Waivers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of investment adviser fee |
|
$ |
(265,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of shareholder services fee |
|
|
(141,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(406,920 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
397,473 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,998,673 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized loss on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(574,805 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941,377 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
366,572 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,365,245 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
$ |
3,998,673 |
|
|
$ |
3,821,350 |
|
Net realized loss on investments ($(804,301) and $(254,529), respectively, as computed for federal tax purposes) |
|
|
(574,805 |
) |
|
|
(254,529 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) |
|
|
941,377 |
|
|
|
(3,186,245 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
4,365,245 |
|
|
|
380,576 |
|
|
||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
|
(3,998,673 |
) |
|
|
(3,821,350 |
) |
|
||||||||
Share Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of shares |
|
|
33,241,228 |
|
|
|
19,980,873 |
|
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
|
848,763 |
|
|
|
859,921 |
|
Cost of shares redeemed |
|
|
(19,789,572 |
) |
|
|
(20,621,254 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
14,300,419 |
|
|
|
219,540 |
|
|
||||||||
Change in net assets |
|
|
14,666,991 |
|
|
|
(3,221,234 |
) |
|
||||||||
Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
74,509,883 |
|
|
|
77,731,117 |
|
|
||||||||
End of period |
|
$ |
89,176,874 |
|
|
$ |
74,509,883 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (the "Trust") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") as an open-end, management investment company. The Trust consists of six portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust (the "Fund"), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income which is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxed imposed by the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Municipal bonds are valued by an independent pricing service, taking into consideration yield, liquidity, risk, credit quality, coupon, maturity, type of issue, and any other factors or market data the pricing service deems relevant. Short-term securities are valued at the prices provided by an independent pricing service. However, short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value.
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value.
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal tax is necessary.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund, for federal tax purposes, had a capital loss carryforward of $1,454,240, which will reduce the Fund's taxable income arising from future net realized gain on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, and thus will reduce the amount of the distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire as follows:
Expiration Year |
|
Expiration Amount |
2004 |
|
$649,939 |
|
||
2008 |
|
$804,301 |
|
Additionally, net capital losses of $141,750 attributable to security transactions incurred after October 31, 1999, are treated as arising on September 1, 2000, the first day of the fund's next taxable year.
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees ("Trustees") to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value).
Transactions in shares were as follows:
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
Shares sold |
|
3,176,401 |
|
|
1,815,843 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
81,072 |
|
|
78,349 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(1,887,175 |
) |
|
(1,887,770 |
) |
|
||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
1,370,298 |
|
|
6,422 |
|
|
Federated Investment Management Company, the Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
Federated Services Company ("FServ"), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FServ is based on a scale that ranges from 0.15% to 0.075% of the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., subject to a $125,000 minimum per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement with Federated Shareholder Services Company ("FSSC"), the Fund will pay FSSC up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the Fund for the period. The fee paid to FSSC is used to finance certain services for shareholders and to maintain shareholder accounts. FSSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
FServ, through its subsidiary FSSC, serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The fee paid to FSSC is based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
FServ maintains the Fund's accounting records for which it receives a fee. The fee is based on the level of the Fund's average daily net assets for the period, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
During the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees, and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $50,628,234 and $48,946,904, respectively.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities (and in-kind contributions), for the period ended August 31, 2000, were as follows:
Purchases |
|
$ |
46,478,429 |
|
|||
Sales |
|
$ |
30,737,184 |
|
Since the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in issuers located in one state, it will be more susceptible to factors adversely affecting issuers of that state than would be a comparable tax-exempt mutual fund that invests nationally. In order to reduce the credit risk associated with such factors, at August 31, 2000, 40.6% of the securities in the portfolio of investments are backed by letters of credit or bond insurance of various financial institutions and financial guaranty assurance agencies. The percentage of investments insured by or supported (backed) by a letter of credit from any one institution or agency did not exceed 12.5% of total investments.
TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST
AND SHAREHOLDERS OF FEDERATED MICHIGAN INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL TRUST:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust (the "Fund") as of August 31, 2000, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for the years ended August 31, 2000 and 1999, and the financial highlights for the periods presented. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned at August 31, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; where replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust as of August 31, 2000, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the respective stated periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
October 13, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
OCTOBER 31, 2000
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated October 31, 2000, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments is contained in the Fund's SAI, Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders as they become available. The Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the Annual Report, the Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.
Federated
Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust
Federated
Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-6165
Cusip 313923302
G01389-01 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust (Fund), dated October 31, 2000. Obtain the prospectus and the Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
OCTOBER 31, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated Michigan Intermediate
Municipal Trust
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh,
PA 15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
1041202B (10/00)
How is the Fund Organized? 1
Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1
What Do Shares Cost? 4
How is the Fund Sold? 5
Subaccounting Services 6
Redemption in Kind 6
Massachusetts Partnership Law 6
Account and Share Information 6
Tax Information 7
Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund? 7
How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 10
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 13
Investment Ratings 14
Addresses 16
The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 1990. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities. The Trust changed its name from Municipal Securities Income Trust to Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust on October 1, 1999. The Fund changed its name from Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust to Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust on March 31, 1996. The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Investment Management Company (Adviser).
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
Municipal notes are short-term tax exempt securities. Many municipalities issue such notes to fund their current operations before collecting taxes or other municipal revenues. Municipalities may also issue notes to fund capital projects prior to issuing long-term bonds. The issuers typically repay the notes at the end of their fiscal year, either with taxes, other revenues or proceeds from newly issued notes or bonds.
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face value. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, because their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond 13 months.
Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds are payable from increases in taxes or other revenues attributable to projects financed by the bonds. For example, a municipality may issue TIF bonds to redevelop a commercial area. The TIF bonds would be payable solely from any increase in sales taxes collected from merchants in the area. The bonds could default if merchants sales, and related tax collections, failed to increase as anticipated.
Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to the security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
The Fund may make temporary defensive investments in the following taxable securities:
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States.
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a GSE). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities.
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated Funds) to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated Funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if it benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees ("Board"), and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.
For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the Repo Rate) and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the Bank Loan Rate), as determined by the Board. The interest imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a AAA municipal security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings or are not widely held.
Limited trading opportunities may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Michigan and Michigan municipalities. The investment objective may not be changed by the Fund's Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act).
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein. The Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities.
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements, lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in loans, including assignments and participation interests.
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry. Government securities, municipal securities and bank instruments will not be deemed to constitute an industry.
The above limitations cannot be changed unless authorized by the Board and by the vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities, as defined by the 1940 Act. The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not purchase securities on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments.
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with permissible activities.
The Fund will not purchase securities for which there is no readily available market, or enter into repurchase agreements or purchase time deposits maturing in more than seven days, if immediately after and as a result, the value of such securities would exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may not invest its securities subject to restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
In applying the Fund's commodities limitation, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in commodities.
In applying the Fund's concentration restriction: (a) utility companies will be divided according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; (b) financial service companies will be classified according to the end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry; and (c) asset- backed securities will be classified according to the underlying assets securing such securities.
To conform to the current view of the SEC that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, as a matter of non-fundamental policy, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration limits as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. The Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry.
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker-dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund.
You can reduce or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce or eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.
You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:
Shareholders of the Fund known as "Federated Life Members" are exempt from paying any front-end sales charge. These shareholders joined the Fund originally:
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on certain redemptions as listed below. If your redemption qualifies, your or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption to eliminate the CDSC. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply. Based on these conditions, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of Shares:
To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.
Investment professionals (such as broker-dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company (these fees do not come out of Fund assets). The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates. Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.
In addition, the Distributor may pay investment professionals 0.25% of the purchase price of $1 million or more of Shares that its customer has not redeemed over the first year.
Investment professionals purchasing Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the Distributor based on the following breakpoints:
Amount |
|
Advance Payments |
First $1--$5 million |
|
0.75% |
Next $5--$20 million |
|
0.50% |
Over $20 million |
|
0.25% |
For accounts with assets over $1 million, the dealer advance payments reset annually to the first breakpoint on the anniversary of the first purchase.
Share purchases under this program may be made by Letter of Intent or by combining concurrent purchases. The above advance payments will be paid only on those purchases that were not previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer advance payments. Certain retirement accounts may not be eligible for this program.
A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase. The CDSC does not apply under certain investment programs where the investment professional does not receive an advance payment on the transaction including, but not limited to, trust accounts and wrap programs where the investor pays an account level fee for investment management.
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Trust.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Trust have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares.
As of October 6, 2000, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Shares: Enbanco, Traverse City MI owned approximately 2,952,685 Shares (34.88%), Pierson & Co., Farmington Hills MI owned approximately 1,007,143 Shares (11.89%), First Mar & Co., Marquette MI owned approximately 764,567 Shares (9.03%), Shoreline Co., South Haven MI owned approximately 541,544 Shares (6.39%), Charles Schwab & Co., San Francisco CA owned approximately 526,076 Shares (6.21%) and First Mar & Col., Marquette MI owned approximately 508,306 Shares (6.00%).
Shareholders owning 25% or more of outstanding Shares may be in control and be able to affect the outcome of certain matters presented for a vote of shareholders.
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
The Fund is entitled to a loss carryforward, which may reduce the taxable income or gain that the Fund would realize, and to which the shareholder would be subject, in the future.
Under existing Michigan laws, distributions made by the Fund will not be subject to Michigan personal income taxes to the extent that such distributions qualify as exempt-interest dividends under the Code and represent: (i) income and dividends from obligations of Michigan, which obligations are excluded from federal adjusted gross income; or (ii) income from obligations of the United States government which Michigan is prohibited by law from subjecting to a net income tax.
Distributions by the Fund are not subject to the Michigan Single Business Tax to the extent that such distributions are derived from interest on obligations that would be exempt if owned directly by the shareholder, such as obligations of Michigan and the United States government.
Certain municipalities in Michigan also impose an income tax on individuals and corporations. However, to the extent that the dividends from the Funds are exempt from federal regular income taxes, such dividends also will be exempt from Michigan municipal income taxes.
The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Trust, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Trust is comprised of six funds and the Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 54 investment companies, whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of October 6, 2000, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Shares.
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Donahue*# |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Thomas G. Bigley |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director and Chairman of Audit Committee, Robroy Industries, Inc. (coated steel conduits/computer storage equipment); formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc. (physician practice management); Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh. |
|
$249.85 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John T. Conroy, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation. |
|
$256.10 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Nicholas P. Constantakis |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering, construction, operations and technical services); formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC. |
|
$249.85 |
|
$73,191.21 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Cunningham |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting);
Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, Iperia Corp. (communications/software);
formerly: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage
systems). |
|
$232.78 |
|
$93,190.48 for the Trust |
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center--Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America. |
|
$232.78 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
Peter E. Madden |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly: Representative,
Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Corporation. |
|
$239.03 |
|
$109,153.60 for the Trust |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant;
formerly: Executive Vice President, Legal and External Affairs, DVC Group, Inc.
(formerly, Dugan Valva Contess, Inc.) (marketing, communications, technology and
consulting). |
|
$256.10 |
|
$102,573.91 for the Trust |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.# |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne
University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray; Director, Michael Baker Corp.
(engineering, construction, operations and technical services). |
|
$239.03 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Marjorie P. Smuts |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public
Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. |
|
$232.78 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John S. Walsh |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.; Director, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (heavy highway contractor); formerly: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. |
|
$232.78 |
|
$94,536.85 for the Trust |
J. Christopher Donahue* |
|
President or Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; President and Chief Executive Officer, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; formerly: President, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Edward C. Gonzales |
|
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
John W. McGonigle |
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
Richard J. Thomas |
|
Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
Richard B. Fisher |
|
President or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.; formerly: Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
William D. Dawson III |
|
Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Investment Management Company; Registered Representative, Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
J. Scott Albrecht |
|
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* An asterisk denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as defined in the 1940 Act.
# A pound sign denotes a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's responsibilities between its meetings.
Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Executive Vice President and Trustee of the Trust.
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund shareholder for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated Funds as specified below:
Maximum Administrative Fee |
|
Average Aggregate Daily |
0.150 of 1% |
|
on the first $250 million |
0.125 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.100 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.075 of 1% |
|
on assets in excess of $750 million |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and record keeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
The independent auditors for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, plans and performs its audit so that it may provide an opinion as to whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
For the Year Ended August 31, 2000 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
1998 |
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$315,205 |
|
$317,944 |
|
$287,452 |
|
||||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
265,078 |
|
250,823 |
|
264,185 |
|
||||||
Administrative Fee |
|
125,000 |
|
125,000 |
|
125,002 |
|
||||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
55,161 |
|
55,640 |
|
|
|
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC standard method for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.
Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year and Start of Performance periods ended August 31, 2000.
Yield and Tax-Equivalent Yield are given for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2000.
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Total Return |
|
N/A |
|
2.22% |
|
4.11% |
|
5.55% |
Yield |
|
4.37% |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
7.93% |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The tax-equivalent yield of Shares is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that Shares would have had to earn to equal the actual yield, assuming the maximum combined federal and state tax rate. The yield and tax-equivalent yield do not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
Set forth below is a sample of a tax-equivalency table that may be used in advertising and sales literature. This table is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of past or future performance of the Fund. The interest earned by the municipal securities owned by the Fund generally remains free from federal regular income tax and is often free from state and local taxes as well. However, some of the Fund's income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and state and/or local taxes.
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000 State of Michigan |
||||||||||
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
15.00% |
|
28.00% |
|
31.00% |
|
36.00% |
|
39.60% |
Combined Federal and State Income Tax Bracket: |
|
19.30% |
|
32.30% |
|
35.30% |
|
40.30% |
|
44.90% |
Joint Return |
|
$1-43,850 |
|
$43,851-105,950 |
|
$105,951-161,450 |
|
$161,451-288,350 |
|
OVER 288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Single Return |
|
$1-26,250 |
|
$26,251-63,550 |
|
$63,551-132,600 |
|
$132,601-288,350 |
|
OVER 288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Tax-Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.00% |
|
1.24% |
|
1.48% |
|
1.55% |
|
1.68% |
|
1.78% |
|
||||||||||
1.50% |
|
1.86% |
|
2.22% |
|
2.32% |
|
2.51% |
|
2.67% |
|
||||||||||
2.00% |
|
2.48% |
|
2.95% |
|
3.09% |
|
3.35% |
|
3.57% |
|
||||||||||
2.50% |
|
3.10% |
|
3.69% |
|
3.86% |
|
4.19% |
|
4.46% |
|
||||||||||
3.00% |
|
3.72% |
|
4.43% |
|
4.64% |
|
5.03% |
|
5.35% |
|
||||||||||
3.50% |
|
4.34% |
|
5.17% |
|
5.41% |
|
5.86% |
|
6.24% |
|
||||||||||
4.00% |
|
4.96% |
|
5.91% |
|
6.18% |
|
6.70% |
|
7.13% |
|
||||||||||
4.50% |
|
5.58% |
|
6.65% |
|
6.96% |
|
7.54% |
|
8.02% |
|
||||||||||
5.00% |
|
6.20% |
|
7.39% |
|
7.73% |
|
8.38% |
|
8.91% |
|
||||||||||
5.50% |
|
6.82% |
|
8.12% |
|
8.50% |
|
9.21% |
|
9.80% |
|
||||||||||
6.00% |
|
7.43% |
|
8.86% |
|
9.27% |
|
10.05% |
|
10.70% |
|
||||||||||
6.50% |
|
8.05% |
|
9.60% |
|
10.05% |
|
10.89% |
|
11.59% |
|
||||||||||
7.00% |
|
8.67% |
|
10.34% |
|
10.82% |
|
11.73% |
|
12.48% |
|
||||||||||
7.50% |
|
9.29% |
|
11.08% |
|
11.59% |
|
12.56% |
|
13.37% |
|
||||||||||
8.00% |
|
9.91% |
|
11.82% |
|
12.36% |
|
13.40% |
|
14.26% |
|
||||||||||
8.50% |
|
10.53% |
|
12.56% |
|
13.14% |
|
14.24% |
|
15.15% |
|
||||||||||
9.00% |
|
11.15% |
|
13.29% |
|
13.91% |
|
15.08% |
|
16.04% |
|
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent. Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on comparable taxable investments were not used to increase federal deductions.
Advertising and sales literature may include:
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
Lehman Brothers Seven Year State General Obligation Bond Index, is an index of general obligation bonds rated A or better with six to eight years to maturity.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., ranks funds in various fund categories by making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes into account any change in offering price over a specific period of time. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the general municipal bond funds category in advertising and sales literature.
Morningstar, Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 12 bond funds with approximately $2.0 billion in assets and 24 money market funds with approximately $13.1 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 29 years' experience. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 53 equity funds totaling approximately $18.3 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e., utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 13 money market funds and 29 bond funds with assets approximating $35.7 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 27 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 9 mortgage backed, 11 government/agency and 16 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.7 billion, $1.6 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $450 million in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $43.8 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed more than $83.0 billion in assets across 54 money market funds, including 16 government, 13 prime, 24 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $34.1 billion, $35.7 billion, $13.1 billion and $115 million, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield--J. Thomas Madden; U.S. fixed income--William D. Dawson III; and global equities and fixed income--Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:
Federated meets the needs of approximately 1,160 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Annual Report for Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2000
The municipal bond market performed well on an after-tax basis relative to the taxable fixed income markets. The combination of increased equity market volatility, a limited supply of municipal bonds and bond-friendly economic reports enabled the fixed income markets to post better returns than the domestic equity markets so far this year. Important determinants of the municipal bond markets' favorable relative returns were strong demand among retail investors and limited new issuance of municipal bonds, which helped to provide a level of scarcity value for municipal debt across most of the country. The slope of the municipal yield curve continued to be biased downward in sympathy with the Treasury curve. Credit quality in the high-grade sector benefited from the strong national economy, and the ratio of upgrades to downgrades by the major rating agencies was strongly positive.
Holding bonds with the appropriate structure to take advantage of the current market conditions was the most important determining factor of relative performance during the fiscal year. A flattening yield curve, strong retail demand in intermediate and longer maturities, and intermittent credit spread widening combined to make high grade, long and intermediate maturity discount coupon securities the structure of choice for relative outperformance this fiscal year. Credit spreads in the healthcare sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet recovered from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months.
The most important factor that has impacted the New York market has been the reduction in the amount of bonds issued this year to date. The issuance of New York exempt paper declined by 4.7% compared with the same period year to date 1999. The demand for New York exempt bonds remained strong, which has contributed to solid relative price performance. Credit quality throughout the state improved as a result of the strong regional economy and generally low interest rates. The one blemish on the credit quality picture was the healthcare sector, which continues to suffer from reductions in reimbursement from governmental payers and the competitive pricing environment created by health maintenance organizations.
The fund's performance was positively impacted over the reporting period by an underweighting in healthcare debt, which continued to be an underperforming sector of the municipal market. The fund's underweighting in housing bonds also benefited performance, since housing bonds tend to lag the general market as interest rates decline. The credit spread widening that occurred in the BBB-rated sector of the municipal market negatively impacted the fund's performance, due to the BBB-rated electric power and industrial development debt owned by the fund.
The fund's 12-month yield is 45 basis points ahead of the Lipper New York Municipal Debt Fund category.1 The yield is competitive because of the higher yielding larger coupon bonds purchased by the fund over several interest rate cycles. The fund's yield has been increased over the period by selecting well-structured industrial development bonds with good underlying credits. The fund's 30-day SEC yield, based on net asset value, was 4.86% on August 31, 2000.2
The market conditions are such that the municipal market could continue its streak of good performance relative to other fixed income alternatives. Supply estimates for the remainder of the year have been reduced to the $180 billion range. A change in the level of refunding issuance is not expected with the generally low interest rate environment and few bonds in the marketplace that have the potential of being refunded. Demand is also expected to remain strong among retail buyers, who have been the most important participants in the municipal bond market over the last two years. Demand has been especially strong for municipal bonds in the states that have benefited most from the high technology boom, such as California, New York and Massachusetts.
1 Lipper figures represent the average total returns and yields reported by all mutual funds designated by Lipper Analytical Services as falling into the respective categories indicated. These figures do not reflect sales charges.
2 The 30-day SEC yield based on offering price, for the reporting period, was 4.65% as of August 31, 2000. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
||
1 Year |
|
(0.08%) |
5 Years |
|
4.69% |
Start of Performance (12/2/92) |
|
5.27% |
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated New York Municipal Income Fund (Class A Shares) (the "Fund") from December 2, 1992 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund after deducting the maximum sales charge of 4.50% ($10,000 investment minus $450 sales charge = $9,500). The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBRB and LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LBRB and LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses, or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Federated
Federated New York Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors
Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 313923401
G01057-03 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
A mutual fund seeking to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities by investing primarily in a portfolio of long-term, investment grade New York tax exempt securities.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEEOCTOBER 31, 2000
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 5
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 8
What Do Shares Cost? 9
How is the Fund Sold? 11
How to Purchase Shares 12
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 13
Account and Share Information 15
Who Manages the Fund? 16
Financial Information 17
Independent Auditors' Report 29
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities. Interest from the Fund's investments may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) for individuals and corporations. The Fund's portfolio securities will be primarily long-term, investment grade securities.
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:
Prices of tax exempt securities generally fall when interest rates rise. Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fiscal income securities with longer durations.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may default on the payment of interest or principal when due.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may redeem the securities prior to maturity at a price below their current market value.
Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from New York, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invest in multiple states. New York's economy is relatively diversified across the manufacturing, agriculture and service sectors. However, New York City is a major component of the regional economy and is more exposed to downturns in the financial, real estate and insurance industries.
The Fund is non-diversified. Compared to diversified mutual funds, it may invest a higher percentage of its assets among fewer issuers of portfolio securities. This increases the Fund's risk by magnifying the impact (positively or negatively) that any one issuer has on the Fund's Share price and performance.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Class A Shares total returns on a calendar year-end basis.
The total returns displayed for the Fund's Class A Shares do not reflect the payment of any sales charges or recurring shareholder account fees. If these charges or fees had been included, the returns shown would have been lower.
The Fund's Class A Shares total return for the nine-month period from January 1, 2000 to September 30, 2000 was 6.88%.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's Class A Shares highest quarterly return was 8.13% (quarter ended March 31, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (7.14%) (quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Class A Shares Average Annual Total Returns, reduced to reflect applicable sales charges, for the calendar periods ended December 31, 1999. The table shows the Fund's Class A Shares total returns averaged over a period of years relative to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB), both broad-based market indexes. The LBRB is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. The LBMB is a broad market performance benchmark for the tax exempt bond market. To be included in the LBMB, bonds must have a minimum credit rating of Baa. Total returns for the indexes shown do not reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. Indexes are unmanaged, and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Calendar Period |
|
Fund |
|
LBRB |
|
LBMB |
1 Year |
|
(8.99%) |
|
(2.26%) |
|
(2.06%) |
5 Years |
|
5.85% |
|
7.24% |
|
6.91% |
Start of Performance1 |
|
4.78% |
|
6.11% |
|
5.92% |
1 The Fund's Class A Shares start of performance date was December 2, 1992.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This information provides you with historical performance information so that you can analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential returns.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Class A Shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees |
|
|
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment |
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
4.50% |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, |
|
None |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions)
|
|
None |
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|
None |
Exchange Fee |
|
None |
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waivers and Reimbursements)1 |
|
|
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) |
|
|
Management Fee2 |
|
0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fee3 |
|
0.50% |
Shareholder Services Fee4 |
|
0.25% |
Other Expenses5 |
|
1.11% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
2.26% |
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the adviser, distributor, and shareholder services provider waived and reimbursed certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
Total Waiver and Reimbursement of Fund Expenses |
|
1.42% |
Total Actual Annual Operating Expenses (after reimbursements and waivers) |
|
0.84% |
2 The adviser voluntarily waived the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.00% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
3 The distributor voluntarily waived a portion of the distribution (12b-1) fee. The distributor can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The distribution (12b-1) fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.02% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
4 The shareholder services provider voluntarily waived a portion of the shareholder services fee. The shareholder services provider can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The shareholder services fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.23% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
5 The adviser has voluntarily reimbursed other operating expenses of the Fund. The adviser can terminate this voluntary reimbursement of other operating expenses at any time. The other operating expenses paid by the Fund (after the voluntary reimbursement) were 0.59% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Class A Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Class A Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's Class A Shares operating expenses are before reimbursements/waivers as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year |
$ |
669 |
3 Years |
$ |
1,125 |
|
||
5 Years |
$ |
1,606 |
|
||
10 Years |
$ |
2,928 |
|
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities. As a matter of operating policy, the Fund ordinarily will invest so that 100% of its annual interest income is exempt from such taxes. Interest income from the Fund's investments may be subject to AMT.
The Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in investment grade securities. The Fund does not limit itself to securities of a particular maturity range, but currently focuses on long-term securities with maturities greater than ten years. The Fund's investment adviser (Adviser) actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to manage the interest rate risk and credit risk assumed by the Fund and provide superior levels of after tax total return.
The Adviser manages the Fund's interest rate risk by adjusting the duration of its portfolio. "Duration" measures the sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The greater a portfolio's duration, the greater the change in the portfolio's value in response to a change in market interest rates. The Adviser will increase or reduce the Fund's portfolio duration based on its interest rate outlook. When the Adviser expects interest rates to fall, it will maintain a longer portfolio duration. When the Adviser expects interest rates to increase, it will shorten the portfolio duration. The Adviser considers a variety of factors in formulating its interest rate outlook, including the following:
The Adviser manages credit risk by performing a fundamental credit analysis on tax exempt securities before the Fund purchases such securities. The Adviser considers various factors, including the following:
The Adviser monitors the credit risks of all portfolio securities on an ongoing basis by reviewing periodic financial data and ratings of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs).
The Adviser attempts to provide superior levels of after tax total return. After tax total return consists of two components: (1) income received from the Fund's portfolio securities; and (2) changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities and attendant increase or decrease in the market value of Fund shares. The Adviser seeks total return on an after tax basis, so that it will try to maximize tax exempt income distributions; make no ordinary income distributions; and minimize or eliminate capital gains distributions.
Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a futures contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different futures contracts, or futures contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the futures contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use futures contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of futures contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful, and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term debt. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to receive and distribute taxable income to investors. This may also cause the Fund to give up greater investment returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically.
Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
General obligation bonds are supported by the issuer's power to exact property or other taxes. The issuer must impose and collect taxes sufficient to pay principal and interest on the bonds. However, the issuer's authority to impose additional taxes may be limited by its charter or state law.
Special revenue bonds are payable solely from specific revenues received by the issuer such as specific taxes, assessments, tolls or fees. Bondholders may not collect from the municipality's general taxes or revenues. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to build a toll road and pledge the tolls to repay the bonds. Therefore, a shortfall in the tolls normally would result in a default on bonds.
Private activity bonds are special revenue bonds used to finance private entities. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to finance a new factory to improve its local economy. The municipality would lend the proceeds from its bonds to the company using the factory, and the company would agree to make loan payments sufficient to repay the bonds. The bonds would be payable solely from the company's loan payments, not from any other revenues of the municipality. Therefore, any default on the loan normally would result in a default on the bonds.
The interest on many types of private activity bonds is subject to AMT. The Fund may invest in bonds subject to AMT.
Municipalities may enter into leases for equipment or facilities. In order to comply with state public financing laws, these leases are typically subject to annual appropriation. In other words, a municipality may end a lease, without penalty, by not providing for the lease payments in its annual budget. After the lease ends, the lessor can resell the equipment or facility but may lose money on the sale.
The Fund may invest in securities supported by pools of municipal leases. The most common type of lease backed securities are certificates of participation (COPs). However, the Fund may also invest directly in individual leases.
Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a coupon payment). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the interest rate risks and credit risks of a zero coupon security.
An inverse floater has a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of market interest rates. When market interest rates go up, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes down; when market interest rates go down, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes up. Inverse floaters generally respond more rapidly to market interest rate changes than fixed rate tax exempt securities. Inverse floaters are subject to interest rate risks and leverage risks.
Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.
Futures contracts, which are a type of derivative contract, provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts.
The Fund may buy and sell interest rate and index financial futures contracts. Depending upon how the Fund uses futures contracts and the relationships between the market value of a futures contract and the underlying asset, futures contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity risks and leverage risks.
Delayed delivery transactions, including when issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.
In order to secure its obligations in connection with futures contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting futures contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on futures contracts or special transactions.
The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more NRSROs. For example, Standard & Poor's, an NRSRO, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A, and BBB) based on its assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade.
If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rates paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from NRSROs such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks or other less favorable characteristics.
A substantial part of the Fund's portfolio may be comprised of securities issued by New York issuers or credit enhanced by banks, insurance companies or companies with similar characteristics. As a result, the Fund will be more susceptible to any economic, business, political or other developments which generally affect these entities. New York's economy is relatively diversified across the manufacturing, agriculture and service sectors. However, New York City is a major component of the regional economy and is more exposed to downturns in the financial, real estate and insurance industries.
In order to be tax exempt, tax exempt securities must meet certain legal requirements. Failure to meet such requirements may cause the interest received and distributed by the Fund to shareholders to be taxable.
Changes or proposed changes in federal tax laws may cause the prices of tax exempt securities to fall.
Income from the Fund may be subject to AMT.
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
Investments can have these same results if their returns are based on a multiple of a specified index, security or other benchmark.
Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater interest rate, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic and financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading market may be more limited. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in noninvestment grade securities.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are not widely held.
Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a futures contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price).
NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open. The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.
The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated" and the appropriate class designation listing.
The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge |
||
Minimum |
|
Front-End |
|
Contingent |
$1,500/$100 |
|
4.50% |
|
0.00% |
1 The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs are $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund.
2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."
3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem." A Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) may be charged under certain circumstances. To determine whether your CDSC, if applicable, may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Purchase Amount |
|
Sales Charge |
|
Sales Charge |
Less than $100,000 |
|
4.50% |
|
4.71% |
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
|
3.75% |
|
3.90% |
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
|
2.50% |
|
2.56% |
$500,000 but less than $1 million |
|
2.00% |
|
2.04% |
$1 million or greater1 |
|
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
1 A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. To determine whether your Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.
The sales charge at purchase may be reduced or eliminated by:
The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
Class A Shares |
A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. To determine whether your Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information. |
The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to customers of financial institutions, such as broker/dealers, banks, fiduciaries or investment advisers, or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for retirement plans or for non-New York taxpayers because it invests in New York municipal securities.
When the Distributor receives marketing fees and sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and customer servicing of the Fund's Class A Shares. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing fees.
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.
Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone other than you or The Federated Funds).
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the Systematic Investment Program section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400 once you have completed the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions. If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund. You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.
Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or investment adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.
You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income.
Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.
The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders. If you purchase Shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is received. If you purchase Shares by check, you begin earning dividends on the business day after the Fund receives your check. In either case, you earn dividends through the day your redemption request is received.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. It is anticipated that Fund distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from federal income tax, although a portion of the Fund's dividends may not be exempt. Dividends may be subject to state and local taxes, although the Federated New York Municipal Income Fund's dividends will be exempt from the New York taxes discussed above to the extent they are derived from interest on obligations exempt from such taxes. Capital gains and non-exempt dividends are taxable whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state and local tax liability.
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 176 mutual funds and separate accounts, which totaled approximately $125 billion in assets as of December 31, 1999. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds available to their customers.
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University.
Mary Jo Ochson has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since April 1997. Ms. Ochson joined Federated in 1982 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. From 1988 through 1995, Ms. Ochson served as a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Ms. Ochson is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received her M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 29.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$10.36 |
|
|
$11.00 |
|
|
$10.62 |
|
|
$10.17 |
|
|
$10.13 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.53 |
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
0.58 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
(0.64 |
) |
|
0.38 |
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.46 |
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
0.92 |
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
(0.56 |
) |
|
(0.58 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$10.29 |
|
|
$10.36 |
|
|
$11.00 |
|
|
$10.62 |
|
|
$10.17 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Return1 |
|
4.64 |
% |
|
(1.11 |
%) |
|
8.83 |
% |
|
10.13 |
% |
|
6.18 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
0.84 |
% |
|
0.70 |
% |
|
0.71 |
% |
|
0.66 |
% |
|
0.60 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
5.23 |
% |
|
4.89 |
% |
|
4.96 |
% |
|
5.34 |
% |
|
5.62 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement2 |
|
1.42 |
% |
|
1.51 |
% |
|
1.60 |
% |
|
1.75 |
% |
|
1.93 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$21,392 |
|
|
$24,347 |
|
|
$24,351 |
|
|
$22,386 |
|
|
$21,932 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
31 |
% |
|
24 |
% |
|
30 |
% |
|
59 |
% |
|
11 |
% |
|
1 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
2 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--96.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New York--96.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
500,000 |
|
Albany, NY IDA, Civic Facility Revenue Bonds (Series A), 5.75% (Albany Law School)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.83%), 10/1/2030 |
|
AA |
|
$ |
499,615 |
|
500,000 |
|
Amherst, NY IDA, Civic Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 2000B), 5.75% (UBF Faculty-Student Housing Corp.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.82%), 8/1/2025 |
|
AAA |
|
|
509,260 |
|
500,000 |
|
Essex County, NY IDA, PCR Refunding Bonds (Series 1997C), 5.70% (International Paper Co.), 7/1/2016 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
502,290 |
|
500,000 |
|
Essex County, NY IDA, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (Series A), 5.80% (International Paper Co.), 12/1/2019 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
477,645 |
|
500,000 |
|
Long Island Power Authority, Electric System General Revenue Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.57%), 12/1/2029 |
|
A- |
|
|
479,965 |
|
700,000 |
2 |
Long Island Power Authority, Revenue Bonds, 0/5.950% (Original Issue Yield: 5.95%), 6/1/2027 |
|
AAA |
|
|
154,084 |
|
305,000 |
|
Nassau County, NY IDA, Civic Facility Revenue Bonds, 6.85% (Hofstra University), 1/1/2012 |
|
A |
|
|
338,718 |
|
330,000 |
|
Nassau County, NY IDA, Civic Facility Revenue Bonds, 6.85% (Hofstra University), 1/1/2013 |
|
A |
|
|
366,481 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, Civic Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 1995), 6.30% (College of New Rochelle)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.45%), 9/1/2015 |
|
Baa2 |
|
|
1,038,850 |
|
445,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, Civic Facility Revenue Bonds, 7.00% (Mt. St. Vincent College), 5/1/2008 |
|
NR |
|
|
475,785 |
|
400,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, IDRB (Series 1997), 5.75% (Brooklyn Navy Yard Cogeneration Partners LP Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.81%), 10/1/2036 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
367,720 |
|
400,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, Revenue Bonds, 5.65% (United Airlines)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.682%), 10/1/2032 |
|
BB+ |
|
|
353,900 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, Special Facilities Revenue Bonds, 5.25% (British Airways), 12/1/2032 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
863,610 |
|
750,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, Special Facilities Revenue Bonds, 6.90% (American Airlines), 8/1/2024 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
775,995 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York City, NY Transitional Finance Authority, Future Tax Secured Revenue Bonds (Series 2000B), 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.08%), 11/15/2019 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,060,460 |
|
500,000 |
|
New York City, NY, GO UT Bonds (Series B), 7.25% (Original Issue Yield: 7.55%), 8/15/2019 |
|
A- |
|
|
556,860 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York State Dormitory Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.00% (Pratt Institute)/(Asset Guaranty INS), 7/1/2020 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,037,420 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New York--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
900,000 |
|
New York State Dormitory Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.50% (University of Rochester, NY)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.582%), 7/1/2019 |
|
A+ |
|
$ |
965,466 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York State Dormitory Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.50% (Long Island University)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 9/1/2020 |
|
AA |
|
|
972,250 |
|
500,000 |
|
New York State Dormitory Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.25% (Nyack Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.50%), 7/1/2013 |
|
Baa2 |
|
|
478,455 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York State Environmental Facilities Corp., Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds, 6.10% (Occidental Petroleum Corp.)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.214%), 11/1/2030 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
961,310 |
|
900,000 |
|
New York State Environmental Facilities Corp., Water Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 6.30% (Spring Valley Water Co., NY)/(AMBAC INS), 8/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
937,503 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York State HFA (Series 1995A), Service Contract Obligation Revenue Bonds, 6.375% (Original Issue Yield: 6.45%), 9/15/2015 |
|
A |
|
|
1,024,120 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York State Medical Care Facilities Finance Agency, FHA-Mortgage Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.50% (Lockport Memorial Hospital, NY)/(FHA GTD), 2/15/2035 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,054,750 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
New York State Medical Care Facilities Finance Agency, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.60% (FHA GTD)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.625%), 8/15/2034 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,076,010 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
New York State Mortgage Agency, Revenue Bonds (Series 40A), 6.70%, 4/1/2025 |
|
Aa1 |
|
|
2,071,900 |
|
400,000 |
3 |
Niagara Falls, NY CSD, Certificates of Participation, (Series 1998), 5.375% (Original Issue Yield: 5.42%), 6/15/2028 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
361,372 |
|
500,000 |
|
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, Revenue Bonds (Series 96), 6.60% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.65%), 10/1/2023 |
|
AAA |
|
|
536,625 |
|
500,000 |
|
Suffolk County, NY IDA, IDRB (Series 1998), 5.50% (Nissequogue Cogen Partners Facility)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.528%), 1/1/2023 |
|
NR |
|
|
429,660 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS (IDENTIFIED COST $20,322,793) |
|
|
|
|
20,728,079 |
|
||||||||
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS--0.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New York--0.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
New York City, NY IDA, IDRB, Daily VRDNs (Nippon Cargo Airlines Co.)/(Industrial Bank of Japan Ltd., Tokyo LOC) |
|
BBB+ |
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS (AT AMORTIZED COST $200,000) |
|
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST $20,522,793)4 |
|
|
|
$ |
20,928,079 |
|
Securities subject to alternative minimum tax represent 34.3% of the Fund's portfolio based upon total portfolio market value.
1 Please refer to the Appendix of the Statement of Additional Information for an explanation of the credit ratings. Current credit ratings are unaudited.
2 Denotes a zero coupon bond with effective rate at time of purchase.
3 Denotes a security which is subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities laws. These securities have been deemed liquid based upon criteria approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. At August 31, 2000, these securities amounted to $361,372, which represents 1.7% of net assets.
4 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $20,522,793. The net unrealized appreciation of investments on a federal tax basis amounts to $405,286, which is comprised of $774,991 appreciation and $369,705 depreciation at August 31, 2000.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets ($21,391,690) at August 31, 2000.
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AMBAC |
--American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation |
CSD |
--Central School District |
FGIC |
--Financial Guaranty Insurance Company |
FHA |
--Federal Housing Administration |
GO |
--General Obligation |
GTD |
--Guaranteed |
HFA |
--Housing Finance Authority |
IDA |
--Industrial Development Authority |
IDRB |
--Industrial Development Revenue Bond |
INS |
--Insured |
LOC |
--Letter of Credit |
PCR |
--Pollution Control Revenue |
UT |
--Unlimited Tax |
VRDNs |
--Variable Rate Demand Notes |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in securities, at value (identified and tax cost $20,522,793) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,928,079 |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
112,409 |
|
Income receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
340,472 |
|
Receivable for shares sold |
|
|
|
|
|
84,079 |
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
21,465,039 |
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed |
|
$ |
860 |
|
|
|
|
Income distribution payable |
|
|
61,227 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
11,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
73,349 |
|
|
|||||||
Net assets for 2,078,080 shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,391,690 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets Consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in capital |
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,277,997 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
405,286 |
|
Accumulated net realized loss on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,291,593 |
) |
|
|||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,391,690 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($21,391,690 ÷ 2,078,080 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.29 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering Price Per Share (100/95.50 of $10.29)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.77 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption Proceeds Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.29 |
|
|
1 See "What Do Shares Cost?" in the Prospectus.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2000
Investment Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,359,666 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment adviser fee |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
89,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative personnel and services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
Directors'/Trustees' fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auditing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio accounting fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share registration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
Printing and postage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
507,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Waivers and Reimbursements: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of investment adviser fee |
|
$ |
(89,644 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of distribution services fee |
|
|
(107,573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of shareholder services fee |
|
|
(4,482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursement of other operating expenses |
|
|
(117,653 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS AND REIMBURSEMENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(319,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
188,387 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,171,279 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized loss on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(260,390 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,903 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(215,487 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
955,792 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
$ |
1,171,279 |
|
|
$ |
1,241,404 |
|
Net realized loss on investments ($(288,795) and $(43,863), respectively, as computed for federal tax purposes) |
|
|
(260,390 |
) |
|
|
(43,863 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) |
|
|
44,903 |
|
|
|
(1,484,014 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
955,792 |
|
|
|
(286,473 |
) |
|
||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
|
(1,171,279 |
) |
|
|
(1,241,404 |
) |
|
||||||||
Share Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of shares |
|
|
2,308,979 |
|
|
|
5,840,749 |
|
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
|
367,239 |
|
|
|
551,435 |
|
Cost of shares redeemed |
|
|
(5,415,901 |
) |
|
|
(4,868,867 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
(2,739,683 |
) |
|
|
1,523,317 |
|
|
||||||||
Change in net assets |
|
|
(2,955,170 |
) |
|
|
(4,560 |
) |
|
||||||||
Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
24,346,860 |
|
|
|
24,351,420 |
|
|
||||||||
End of period |
|
$ |
21,391,690 |
|
|
$ |
24,346,860 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Federated Municipal Securities Income Fund (the "Trust") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") as an open-end, management investment company. The Trust consists of six portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated New York Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund"), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Municipal bonds are valued by an independent pricing service, taking into consideration yield, liquidity, risk, credit quality, coupon, maturity, type of issue, and any other factors or market data the pricing service deems relevant. Short-term securities are valued at the prices provided by an independent pricing service. However, short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value.
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividend included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value.
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal tax is necessary.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund, for federal tax purposes, had a capital loss carryforward of $1,195,894, which will reduce the Fund's taxable income arising from future net realized gain on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, and thus will reduce the amount of the distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire as follows:
Expiration Year |
|
Expiration Amount |
2004 |
|
$907,099 |
|
||
2008 |
|
$288,795 |
|
Additionally, net capital losses of $95,698 attributable to security transactions incurred after October 31, 1999, are treated as arising on September 1, 2000, the first day of the fund's next taxable year.
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
Restricted securities are securities that may only be resold upon registration under federal securities laws or in transactions exempt from such registration. In some cases, the issuer of restricted securities has agreed to register such securities for resale, at the issuer's expense either upon demand by the Fund or in connection with another registered offering of the securities. Many restricted securities may be resold in the secondary market in transactions exempt from registration. Such restricted securities may be determined to be liquid under criteria established by the Trustees. The Fund will not incur any registration costs upon such resales. The Fund's restricted securities are valued at the price provided by dealers in the secondary market or, if no market prices are available, at the fair value as determined by the Fund's pricing committee.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees ("Trustees") to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value). Transactions in shares were as follows:
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
Shares sold |
|
228,986 |
|
|
534,622 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
36,413 |
|
|
50,762 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(537,461 |
) |
|
(448,964 |
) |
|
||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(272,062 |
) |
|
136,420 |
|
|
Federated Investment Management Company, the Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver or reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion.
Federated Services Company ("FServ"), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FServ is based on a scale that ranges from 0.15% to 0.075% of the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., subject to a $125,000 minimum per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class.
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund will compensate Federated Securities Corp. ("FSC"), the principal distributor, from the net assets of the Fund to finance activities intended to result in the sale of the Fund's shares. The Plan provides that the Fund may incur distribution expenses up to 0.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund shares, annually, to compensate FSC. The distributor may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The distributor can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement with Federated Shareholder Services Company ("FSSC"), the Fund will pay FSSC up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the Fund for the period. The fee paid to FSSC is used to finance certain services for shareholders and to maintain shareholder accounts. FSSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
FServ, through its subsidiary, FSSC, serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The fee paid to FSSC is based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
FServ maintains the Fund's accounting records for which it receives a fee. The fee is based on the level of the Fund's average daily net assets for the period, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
During the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees, and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $14,300,000 and $14,000,000, respectively.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities (and in-kind contributions), for the period ended August 31, 2000, were as follows:
Purchases |
|
$6,627,594 |
|
||
Sales |
|
$9,211,701 |
|
Since the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in issuers located in one state, it will be more susceptible to factors adversely affecting issuers of that state than would be a comparable tax-exempt mutual fund that invests nationally. In order to reduce the credit risk associated with such factors, at August 31, 2000, 20.0% of the securities in the portfolio of investments are backed by letters of credit or bond insurance of various financial institutions and financial guaranty assurance agencies. The percentage of investments insured by or supported (backed) by a letter of credit from any one institution or agency did not exceed 12.0% of total investments.
TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST
AND SHAREHOLDERS OF FEDERATED NEW YORK MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of Federated New York Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") as of August 31, 2000, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for the years ended August 31, 2000 and 1999, and the financial highlights for the periods presented. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned at August 31, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated New York Municipal Income Fund as of August 31, 2000, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the respective stated periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
October 13, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
OCTOBER 31, 2000
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated October 31, 2000, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments is contained in the Fund's SAI and Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders as they become available. The Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the Annual Report, the Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.
Federated
Federated New York Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors
Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-6165
Cusip 313923401
2092919A-FS (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for Federated New York Municipal Income Fund (Fund), dated October 31, 2000.
Obtain the prospectus and the Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
OCTOBER 31, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated New York Municipal
Income Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
2092919B (10/00)
How is the Fund Organized? 1
Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1
What Do Shares Cost? 4
How is the Fund Sold? 5
Subaccounting Services 6
Redemption in Kind 6
Massachusetts Partnership Law 7
Account and Share Information 7
Tax Information 7
How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 11
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 13
Investment Ratings 14
Addresses 16
The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 1990. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities. The Trust changed its name from Municipal Securities Income Trust to Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust on October 1, 1999. The Fund changed its name from New York Municipal Income Fund to Federated New York Municipal Income Fund on February 26, 1996 (effective date March 31,1996).
The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Investment Management Company (Adviser).
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
Municipal notes are short-term tax exempt securities. Many municipalities issue such notes to fund their current operations before collecting taxes or other municipal revenues. Municipalities may also issue notes to fund capital projects prior to issuing long-term bonds. The issuers typically repay the notes at the end of their fiscal year, either with taxes, other revenues or proceeds from newly issued notes or bonds.
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face value. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, because their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond 13 months.
Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds are payable from increases in taxes or other revenues attributable to projects financed by the bonds. For example, a municipality may issue TIF bonds to redevelop a commercial area. The TIF bonds would be payable solely from any increase in sales taxes collected from merchants in the area. The bonds could default if merchants sales, and related tax collections, failed to increase as anticipated.
Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to the security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
The Fund may make temporary defensive investments in the following taxable securities:
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States.
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a GSE). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities.
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated Funds) to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated Funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if its benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees (Board), and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.
For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the Repo Rate) and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the Bank Loan Rate), as determined by the Board. The interest imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a AAA municipal security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
Limited trading opportunities may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities. Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests its assets so that at least 80% of its annual interest is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of New York and New York municipalities. The fundamental investment objective and policy may not be changed by the Fund's Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act).
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein. The Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities.
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements, lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in loans, including assignments and participation interests.
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry. Government securities, municipal securities and bank instruments will not be deemed to constitute an industry.
The above limitations cannot be changed unless authorized by the Board and by the "vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the 1940 Act. The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not purchase securities on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments.
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with permissible activities.
The Fund will not purchase securities for which there is no readily available market, or enter into repurchase agreements or purchase time deposits maturing in more than seven days if immediately after and as a result, the value of such securities would exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may purchase securities subject to restrictions on resale under the federal securities laws.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
In applying the Fund's commodities restriction, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in commodities.
In applying the Fund's concentration limitation: (a) utility companies will be divided according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; (b) financial service companies will be classified according to end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry; and (c) asset- backed securities will be classified according to the underlying assets securing such securities. To conform to the current view of the SEC staff that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration tests as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. The Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry.
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker-dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund.
You can reduce or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce or eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.
You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:
Shareholders of the Fund known as "Federated Life Members" are exempt from paying any front-end sales charge. These shareholders joined the Fund originally:
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on certain redemptions as listed below. If your redemption qualifies, you or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption to eliminate the CDSC. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply. Based on these conditions, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of Shares:
To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.
As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks, broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers) for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
The maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of years to recoup these expenses.
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.
Investment professionals (such as broker/dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company (these fees do not come out of Fund assets). The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts. These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.
Investment professionals purchasing Class A Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the Distributor based on the following breakpoints:
Amount |
|
Advance Payments |
First $1 - $5 million |
|
0.75% |
Next $5 - $20 million |
|
0.50% |
Over $20 million |
|
0.25% |
For accounts with assets over $1 million, the dealer advance payments reset annually to the first breakpoint on the anniversary of the first purchase.
Class A Share purchases under this program may be made by Letter of Intent or by combining concurrent purchases. The above advance payments will be paid only on those purchases that were not previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer advance payments. Certain retirement accounts may not be eligible for this program.
A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase. The CDSC does not apply under certain investment programs where the investment professional does not receive an advance payment on the transaction including, but not limited to, trust accounts and wrap programs where the investor pays an account level fee for investment management.
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass-through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Trust.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Fund have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular class, only Shares of that class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares.
As of October 6, 2000, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Shares: North Fork Bank, Mattituck NY, owned approximately 188,841 Shares (9.08%) and Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record owner holding Shares for its clients), Jacksonville, FL, owned approximately 619,115 Shares (29.78%).
Shareholders owning 25% or more of outstanding Shares may be in control and be able to affect the outcome of certain matters presented for a vote of shareholders.
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax. The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
The Fund is entitled to a loss carryforward, which may reduce the taxable income or gain that the Fund would realize, and to which the shareholder would be subject, in the future.
Under existing New York laws, distributions made by the Fund will not be subject to New York state or New York City personal income taxes to the extent that such distributions qualify as "exempt-interest dividends" under the Code, and represent interest income attributable to obligations of the state of New York and its political subdivisions, as well as certain other obligations, the interest on which is exempt from New York state and New York City personal income taxes, such as, for example, certain obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Conversely, to the extent that distributions made by the Fund are derived from other types of obligations, such distributions will be subject to New York state and New York City personal income taxes.
The Fund cannot predict in advance the exact portion of its dividends that will be exempt from New York state and New York City personal income taxes. However, the Fund will report to shareholders at least annually what percentage of the dividends it actually paid is exempt from such taxes.
Dividends paid by the Fund are exempt from the New York City unincorporated business tax to the extent that they are exempt from the New York City personal income tax.
Dividends paid by the Fund are not excluded from net income in determining New York State or New York City franchise taxes on corporations or financial institutions.
The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Trust, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Trust is comprised of six funds and the Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 43 investment companies, whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of October 6, 2000, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Class A Shares.
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Donahue*# |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Thomas G. Bigley |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director and Chairman of Audit Committee, Robroy Industries, Inc. (coated steel conduits/computer storage equipment); formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc. (physician practice management); Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh. |
|
$213.26 |
|
$116,760.63 for the |
John T. Conroy, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation. |
|
$218.69 |
|
$128,455.37 for the |
Nicholas P. Constantakis |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering, construction, operations and technical services); formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC. |
|
$213.26 |
|
$73,191.21 for the |
John F. Cunningham |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting);
Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, Iperia Corp. (communications/software);
formerly: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage
systems). |
|
$198.77 |
|
$93,190.48 for the |
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center--Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America. |
|
$198.77 |
|
$116,760.63 for the |
Peter E. Madden |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly: Representative,
Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Corporation. |
|
$204.20 |
|
$109,153.60 for the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant;
formerly: Executive Vice President, Legal and External Affairs, DVC Group, Inc.
(formerly, Dugan Valva Contess, Inc.) (marketing, communications, technology and
consulting). |
|
$218.69 |
|
$102,573.91 for the |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.# |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne
University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray; Director, Michael Baker Corp.
(engineering, construction, operations and technical services). |
|
$204.20 |
|
$128,455.37 for the |
Marjorie P. Smuts |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public
Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. |
|
$198.77 |
|
$116,760.63 for the |
John S. Walsh |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.; Director, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (heavy highway contractor); formerly: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. |
|
$198.77 |
|
$94,536.85 for the |
J. Christopher Donahue* |
|
President or Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; President and Chief Executive Officer, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; formerly: President, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Edward C. Gonzales |
|
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
John W. McGonigle |
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Richard J. Thomas |
|
Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Richard B. Fisher |
|
President or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.; formerly: Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
William D. Dawson III |
|
Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Investment Management Company; Registered Representative, Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
J. Scott Albrecht |
|
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* An asterisk denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as defined in the 1940 Act.
# A pound sign denotes a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's responsibilities between its meetings.
Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Executive Vice President and Trustee of the Trust.
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund shareholder for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the accounts in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated Funds as specified below:
Maximum |
|
Average Aggregate Daily |
0.150 of 1% |
|
on the first $250 million |
0.125 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.100 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.075 of 1% |
|
on assets in excess of $750 million |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
The independent auditors for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, plans and performs its audit so that it may provide an opinion as to whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
For the Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$89,644 |
|
$101,464 |
|
$92,417 |
|
||||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
89,644 |
|
101,464 |
|
92,417 |
|
||||||
Administrative Fee |
|
125,000 |
|
125,000 |
|
125,000 |
|
||||||
12b-1 Fee |
|
4,482 |
|
5,074 |
|
-- |
|
||||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
51,545 |
|
58,342 |
|
-- |
|
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC standard method for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.
Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year Start of Performance periods ended August 31, 2000
Yield Tax-Equivalent Yield are given for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2000.
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Class A Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
N/A |
|
(0.08%) |
|
4.69% |
|
5.27% |
Yield |
|
4.65% |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
8.68% |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The tax-equivalent yield of Shares is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that Shares would have had to earn to equal the actual yield, assuming the maximum combined federal and state tax rate. The yield and tax-equivalent yield do not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
Set forth below is a sample of a tax-equivalency table that may be used in advertising and sales literature. This table is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of past or future performance of the Fund. The interest earned by the municipal securities owned by the Fund generally remains free from federal regular income tax and is often free from state and local taxes as well. However, some of the Fund's income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and state and/or local taxes.
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000 State of New York |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
15.00% |
|
28.00% |
|
31.00% |
|
36.00% |
|
39.60% |
Combined Federal and State Tax Bracket: |
|
21.850% |
|
34.850% |
|
37.850% |
|
42.850% |
|
46.450% |
Joint Return |
|
$1-43,850 |
|
$43,851-105,950 |
|
$105,951-161,450 |
|
$161,451-288,350 |
|
Over 288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Single Return |
|
$1-26,250 |
|
$26,251-63,550 |
|
$63,551-132,600 |
|
$132,601-288,350 |
|
Over 288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Tax Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
||||||||
1.00% |
|
1.28% |
|
1.53% |
|
1.61% |
|
1.75% |
|
1.87% |
1.50% |
|
1.92% |
|
2.30% |
|
2.41% |
|
2.62% |
|
2.80% |
2.00% |
|
2.56% |
|
3.07% |
|
3.22% |
|
3.50% |
|
3.73% |
2.50% |
|
3.20% |
|
3.84% |
|
4.02% |
|
4.37% |
|
4.67% |
3.00% |
|
3.84% |
|
4.60% |
|
4.83% |
|
5.25% |
|
5.60% |
3.50% |
|
4.48% |
|
5.37% |
|
5.63% |
|
6.12% |
|
6.54% |
4.00% |
|
5.12% |
|
6.14% |
|
6.44% |
|
7.00% |
|
7.47% |
4.50% |
|
5.76% |
|
6.91% |
|
7.24% |
|
7.87% |
|
8.40% |
5.00% |
|
6.40% |
|
7.67% |
|
8.05% |
|
8.75% |
|
9.34% |
5.50% |
|
7.04% |
|
8.44% |
|
8.85% |
|
9.62% |
|
10.27% |
6.00% |
|
7.68% |
|
9.21% |
|
9.65% |
|
10.50% |
|
11.20% |
6.50% |
|
8.32% |
|
9.98% |
|
10.46% |
|
11.37% |
|
12.14% |
7.00% |
|
8.96% |
|
10.74% |
|
11.26% |
|
12.25% |
|
13.07% |
7.50% |
|
9.60% |
|
11.51% |
|
12.07% |
|
13.12% |
|
14.01% |
8.00% |
|
10.24% |
|
12.28% |
|
12.87% |
|
14.00% |
|
14.94% |
8.50% |
|
10.88% |
|
13.05% |
|
13.68% |
|
14.87% |
|
15.87% |
9.00% |
|
11.52% |
|
13.81% |
|
14.48% |
|
15.75% |
|
16.81% |
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent. Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on comparable taxable investments were not used to increase federal deductions.
Advertising and sales literature may include:
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. Returns and attributes for the index are calculated semi-monthly.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various fund categories by making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes into account any change in offering price over a specific period of time. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the "New York Municipal Bond Funds" category in advertising and sales literature.
Morningstar, Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks. Advertisements and other sales literature for the Fund may quote total returns which are calculated on non-standardized base periods. The total returns represent the historic change in the value of an investment in the Fund based on monthly reinvestment of dividends over a specified period of time.
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 12 bond funds with approximately $2.0 billion in assets and 24 money market funds with approximately $13.1 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 29 years' experience. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 53 equity funds totaling approximately $18.3 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e., utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 13 money market funds and 29 bond funds with assets approximating $35.7 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 27 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 9 mortgage backed, 11 government/agency and 16 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.7 billion, $1.6 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $450 million in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $43.8 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed more than $83.0 billion in assets across 54 money market funds, including 16 government, 13 prime, 24 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $34.1 billion, $35.7 billion, $13.1 billion and $115 million, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield--J. Thomas Madden; U.S. fixed income--William D. Dawson III; and global equities and fixed income--Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:
Federated meets the needs of approximately 1,160 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
Class A Shares
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Annual Report for the Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2000
The municipal bond market performed well on an after-tax basis relative to the taxable fixed income markets. The combination of increased equity market volatility, a limited supply of municipal bonds and bond-friendly economic reports enabled the fixed income markets to post better returns than the domestic equity markets so far this year. Important determinants of the municipal bond markets' favorable relative returns were strong demand among retail investors and limited new issuance of municipal bonds, which helped to provide a level of scarcity value for municipal debt across most of the country. The slope of the municipal yield curve continued to be biased downward in sympathy with the Treasury curve. Credit quality in the high-grade sector benefited from the strong national economy, and the ratio of upgrades to downgrades by the major rating agencies was strongly positive.
Holding bonds with the appropriate structure to take advantage of the current market conditions was the most important determining factor of relative performance during the fiscal year. A flattening yield curve, strong retail demand in intermediate and longer maturities, and intermittent credit spread widening combined to make high-grade, long and intermediate maturity discount coupon securities the structure of choice for relative outperformance this year.
Although North Carolina issuance was relatively flat over last year, overall issuance of tax-exempt paper has declined 21% compared with the same period year to date 1999. This has had a positive impact on the North Carolina market. In addition, the demand for North Carolina tax exempt bonds remained strong which contributed to solid relative price performance. Credit quality throughout the state also continued to improve. Strong local economies, maintenance of sizable financial reserves and strong influence of the Local Government Commission allows North Carolina to generally have stronger credit quality than most local economies in the nation as a whole.
On a relative basis, the Fund's total return was close to the North Carolina Municipal Debt Fund Average tracked by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. For the 12-month reporting period ended August 31, 2000, the fund returned 5.14% based on net asset value while the Lipper peer group average was at 5.21%.1
There were two reasons for the price performance relative to the Lipper peer group average. First, the fund's duration was shorter than the average for the peer group.2 We typically manage this fund with a more conservative duration target than the peer group. As interest rates declined over the period, a portfolio with a shorter duration would not have had as much positive price movement. Second, the fund concentrated its purchases over the reporting period in the 15-18 year range. Although the price returns were strong in this maturity range, they fell behind the price returns on bonds in the 20-30 year and 7-10 year range. The fund did, however, manage to increase its book yield, not only on a nominal basis but also on a relative basis, versus its peer group.
The market conditions are such that the municipal market could continue its streak of good performance relative to other fixed income alternatives. Supply estimates for the remainder of the year have been reduced to the $180 billion range. A change in the level of refunding issuance is not expected with the generally low interest rate environment and few bonds in the marketplace that have the potential of being refunded. Demand is also expected to remain strong among retail buyers, who have been the most important participants in the municipal bond market over the last two years. Demand has been especially strong for municipal bonds in the states that have benefited most from the high technology boom, such as California, New York and Massachusetts.
1 Lipper figures represent the average of the total returns reported by all of the mutual funds designated by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., as falling into the category indicated. Lipper figures do not reflect sales charges. Lipper peer group average is unmanaged.
2 Duration is a measure of a security's price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Securities with longer durations are more sensitive to changes in interest rates than securities of shorter durations.
Average Annual Total Return2 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
||
1 Year |
|
0.43% |
5 Years |
|
3.88% |
Start of Performance (7/22/92) |
|
4.76% |
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0003 in the Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") from July 22, 1992 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index ("LBMB")4 and the Lipper North Carolina Municipal Debt Funds Average ("LNCMDF").4
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund is the successor to CCB North Carolina Municipal Securities Fund. The quoted performance data includes performance of the CCB North Carolina Municipal Securities Fund for the period from 7/22/92, when the CCB North Carolina Municipal Securities Fund first commenced operations, to 7/23/99, as adjusted to reflect the Fund's anticipated expenses.
2 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
3 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund after deducting the maximum sales charge of 4.50% ($10,000 investment minus $450 sales charge = $9,550). The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBMB and the LNCMDF have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
4 The LBMB and the LNCMDF are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance.
Federated
Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund
Federated
Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 313923500
G02671-03 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
A mutual fund seeking to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of North Carolina by investing primarily in a portfolio of long-term, investment grade North Carolina tax exempt securities.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEEOCTOBER 31, 2000
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 5
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 8
What Do Shares Cost? 9
How is the Fund Sold? 11
How to Purchase Shares 12
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 13
Account and Share Information 15
Who Manages the Fund? 16
Financial Information 17
Independent Auditors' Report 30
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of North Carolina. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of North Carolina. Interest from the Fund's investments may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) for individuals and corporations. The Fund's portfolio securities will be primarily long-term, investment grade securities.
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:
Prices of tax exempt securities generally fall when interest rates rise. Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may default on the payment of interest or principal when due.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may redeem the securities prior to maturity at a price below their current market value.
Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from North Carolina, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invest in multiple states.
North Carolina's economy is heavily dependent upon certain industries, such as agriculture, manufacturing and tourism. Any downturn in these and other industries may adversely affect the economy of the state.
The Fund is non-diversified. Compared to diversified mutual funds, it may invest a higher percentage of its assets among fewer issuers of portfolio securities. This increases the Fund's risk by magnifying the impact (positively or negatively) that any one issuer has on the Fund's Share price and performance.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's total returns on a calendar year-end basis.
The total returns displayed for the Fund do not reflect the payment of any sales charges or recurring shareholder account fees. If these charges or fees had been included, the returns shown would have been lower.
The Fund's total return for the nine-month period from January 1, 2000 to September 30, 2000 was 6.05%.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's highest quarterly return was 6.84% (quarter ended March 31, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (5.19%) (quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Average Annual Total Returns, reduced to reflect applicable sales charges, for the calendar periods ended December 31, 1999. The table shows the Fund's total returns averaged over a period of years relative to the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB), a broad-based market index, and Lipper North Carolina Municipal Debt Funds Index (LNCMDF), an average of funds with similar investment objectives. Total returns for the index and average shown do not reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. Indexes and averages are unmanaged, and it is not possible to invest directly in an index or average.
Calendar Period |
|
Fund |
|
LBMB |
|
LNCMDF |
1 Year |
|
(7.58%) |
|
(2.06%) |
|
(4.55%) |
5 Years |
|
4.87% |
|
6.91% |
|
5.77% |
Start of Performance1 |
|
4.31% |
|
5.92% |
|
4.63% |
1 The Fund's start of performance date was July 22, 1992.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This information provides you with historical performance information so that you can analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential returns.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees |
|
|
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment |
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
4.50% |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, |
|
None |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions)
|
|
None |
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|
None |
Exchange Fee |
|
None |
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waivers and Reimbursements)1 |
|
|
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) |
|
|
Management Fee2 |
|
0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fee3 |
|
0.25% |
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
0.25% |
Other Expenses4 |
|
0.68% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
1.58% |
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the adviser and distributor waived and reimbursed certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
Total Waivers and Reimbursements of Fund Expenses |
|
0.79% |
Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after waivers and reimbursements) |
|
0.79% |
2 The adviser voluntarily waived the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) were 0.00% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
3 The distributor voluntarily waived the distribution (12b-1) fee. The distributor can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The distribution (12b-1) fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.00% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
4 The adviser has voluntarily reimbursed other operating expenses of the Fund. The adviser can terminate this voluntary reimbursement of other operating expenses at any time. The total other operating expenses paid by the Fund (after the voluntary reimbursement) were 0.54% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund operating expenses are before waivers and reimbursements as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year |
|
$ 603 |
|
||
3 Years |
|
$ 926 |
|
||
5 Years |
|
$1,272 |
|
||
10 Years |
|
$2,244 |
|
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of North Carolina. As a matter of operating policy, the Fund ordinarily will invest so that 100% of its annual interest income is exempt from such taxes. Interest income from the Fund's investments may be subject to AMT.
The Fund invests at least 65% of its portfolio in investment grade securities. The Fund does not limit itself to securities of a particular maturity range, but currently focuses on long-term securities with maturities greater than 10 years. The Fund's investment adviser (Adviser) actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to manage the interest rate risk and credit risk assumed by the Fund and to provide superior levels of after tax total return.
The Adviser manages the Fund's interest rate risk by adjusting the duration of its portfolio. "Duration" measures the sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The greater a portfolio's duration, the greater the change in the portfolio's value in response to a change in market interest rates. The Adviser will increase or reduce the Fund's portfolio duration based on its interest rate outlook. When the Adviser expects interest rates to fall, it will maintain a longer portfolio duration. When the Adviser expects interest rates to increase, it will shorten the portfolio duration. The Adviser considers a variety of factors in formulating its interest rate outlook, including the following:
The Adviser manages credit risk by performing a fundamental credit analysis on tax exempt securities before the Fund purchases such securities. The Adviser considers various factors, including the following:
The Adviser monitors the credit risks of all portfolio securities on an ongoing basis by reviewing periodic financial data and ratings of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs).
The Adviser attempts to provide superior levels of after tax total return. After tax total return consists of two components: (1) income received from the Fund's portfolio securities; and (2) changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities and attendant increase or decrease in the market value of Fund shares. The Adviser seeks total return on an after tax basis, so that it will try to maximize tax exempt income distributions; make no ordinary income distributions; and minimize or eliminate capital gains distributions.
Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a futures contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different futures contracts, or futures contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the futures contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use futures contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of futures contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful, and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term debt securities. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to receive and distribute taxable income to investors. This may also cause the fund to give up greater investment returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically.
Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
General obligation bonds are supported by the issuer's power to exact property or other taxes. The issuer must impose and collect taxes sufficient to pay principal and interest on the bonds. However, the issuer's authority to impose additional taxes may be limited by its charter or state law.
Special revenue bonds are payable solely from specific revenues received by the issuer such as specific taxes, assessments, tolls or fees. Bondholders may not collect from the municipality's general taxes or revenues. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to build a toll road and pledge the tolls to repay the bonds. Therefore, a shortfall in the tolls normally would result in a default on the bonds.
Private activity bonds are special revenue bonds used to finance private entities. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to finance a new factory to improve its local economy. The municipality would lend the proceeds from its bonds to the company using the factory, and the company would agree to make loan payments sufficient to repay the bonds. The bonds would be payable solely from the company's loan payments, not from any other revenues of the municipality. Therefore, any default on the loan normally would result in a default on the bonds.
The interest on many types of private activity bonds is subject to AMT. The Fund may invest in bonds subject to AMT.
Municipalities may enter into leases for equipment or facilities. In order to comply with state public financing laws, these leases are typically subject to annual appropriation. In other words, a municipality may end a lease, without penalty, by not providing for the lease payments in its annual budget. After the lease ends, the lessor can resell the equipment or facility but may lose money on the sale.
The Fund may invest in securities supported by pools of municipal leases. The most common type of lease backed securities are certificates of participation (COPs). However, the Fund may also invest directly in individual leases.
Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a coupon payment). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the interest rate risks and credit risks of a zero coupon security.
An inverse floater has a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of market interest rates. When market interest rates go up, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes down; when market interest rates go down, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes up. Inverse floaters generally respond more rapidly to market interest rate changes than fixed rate tax exempt securities. Inverse floaters are subject to interest rate risks and leverage risks.
Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.
Futures contracts, which are a type of derivative contract, provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts.
The Fund may buy and sell interest rate and index financial futures contracts. Depending upon how the Fund uses futures contracts and the relationships between the market value of a futures contract and the underlying asset, futures contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity risks and leverage risks.
Delayed delivery transactions, including when-issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.
In order to secure its obligations in connection with futures contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting futures contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on futures contracts or special transactions.
The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more NRSROs. For example, Standard & Poor's, an NRSRO, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A and BBB) based on its assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade. If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rates paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from NRSROs such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks or other less favorable characteristics.
A substantial part of the Fund's portfolio may be comprised of securities issued by North Carolina issuers or credit enhanced by banks, insurance companies or companies with other similar characteristics. As a result, the Fund will be more susceptible to any economic, business, political or other developments which generally affect these entities.
North Carolina's economy is heavily dependent upon certain industries, such as agriculture, manufacturing and tourism. Any downturn in these and other industries may adversely affect the economy of the state. Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from a single state, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invests in multiple states.
In order to be tax exempt, tax exempt securities must meet certain legal requirements. Failure to meet such requirements may cause the interest received and distributed by the Fund to shareholders to be taxable.
Changes or proposed changes in federal tax laws may cause the prices of tax exempt securities to fall.
Income from the Fund may be subject to AMT.
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
Investments can have these same results if their returns are based on a multiple of a specified index, security or other benchmark.
Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater market, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic downturns and financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading market may be more limited. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in noninvestment grade securities.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are not widely held.
Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a futures contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price). NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open. The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.
The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated" and the appropriate class designation listing.
The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
|
|
Minimum |
|
Maximum Sales Charge |
||
Shares Offered |
|
|
Front-End |
|
Contingent |
|
Class A |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
4.50% |
|
0.00% |
1 The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs is $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund.
2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."
3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem." A Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) may be charged under certain circumstances. To determine whether your CDSC, if applicable, may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Class A Shares |
|
|
|
|
Purchase Amount |
|
Sales Charge |
|
Sales Charge |
Less than $100,000 |
|
4.50% |
|
4.71% |
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
|
3.75% |
|
3.90% |
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
|
2.50% |
|
2.56% |
$500,000 but less than $1 million |
|
2.00% |
|
2.04% |
$1 million or greater1 |
|
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
1 A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. To determine whether your Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
If your investment qualifies for reduction or elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.
The sales charge at purchase may be reduced or eliminated by:
The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
Class A Shares |
A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. To determine whether your Contingent Deferred Sales Charge may be waived, see "Eliminating the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information. |
The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to customers of financial institutions such as broker/dealers, banks, fiduciaries and investment advisers, or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for retirement plans or for non-North Carolina taxpayers because it invests in North Carolina municipal securities.
When the Distributor receives marketing fees and sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and customer servicing of the Fund's Class A Shares. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing fees.
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.
Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone other than you or The Federated Funds).
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the Systematic Investment Program section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400 once you have completed the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions. If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund.
You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.
Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or investment adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.
You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income. Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.
The Fund declares any dividends daily and pays them monthly to shareholders. If you purchase Shares by wire, you begin earning dividends on the day your wire is received. If you purchase Shares by check, you begin earning dividends on the business day after the Fund receives your check. In either case, you earn dividends through the day your redemption request is received.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. It is anticipated that Fund distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from federal income tax, although a portion of the Fund's dividends may not be exempt. Dividends may be subject to state and local taxes, although the Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund's dividends will be exempt from the North Carolina taxes discussed above to the extent they are derived from interest on obligations exempt from such taxes. Capital gains and non-exempt dividends are taxable whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state and local tax liability.
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 176 mutual funds and separate accounts, which totaled approximately $125 billion in assets as of December 31, 1999. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds available to their customers.
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University.
Mary Jo Ochson has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since April 1997. Ms. Ochson joined Federated in 1982 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. From 1988 through 1995, Ms. Ochson served as a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Ms. Ochson is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received her M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
The Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 30.
|
|
Year |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Year Ended May 31, |
|
|||||||||
|
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
1, 2 |
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$10.44 |
|
|
$10.72 |
|
|
$10.89 |
|
|
$10.57 |
|
|
$10.34 |
|
|
$10.44 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.49 |
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
0.49 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures transactions |
|
0.02 |
|
|
(0.28 |
) |
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
0.32 |
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.51 |
|
|
(0.17 |
) |
|
0.40 |
|
|
0.77 |
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.49 |
) |
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
(0.45 |
) |
|
(0.49 |
) |
|
(0.49 |
) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investments and futures transactions |
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.10 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
(0.50 |
) |
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
(0.57 |
) |
|
(0.45 |
) |
|
(0.49 |
) |
|
(0.49 |
) |
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$10.45 |
|
|
$10.44 |
|
|
$10.72 |
|
|
$10.89 |
|
|
$10.57 |
|
|
$10.34 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total Return3 |
|
5.14 |
% |
|
(1.56 |
%) |
|
3.65 |
% |
|
7.77 |
% |
|
7.13 |
% |
|
3.72 |
% |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
0.79 |
% |
|
0.64 |
%4 |
|
0.52 |
% |
|
0.51 |
% |
|
0.63 |
% |
|
0.52 |
% |
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
4.77 |
% |
|
4.27 |
%4 |
|
4.28 |
% |
|
4.50 |
% |
|
4.60 |
% |
|
4.73 |
% |
|
||||||||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement5 |
|
0.79 |
% |
|
1.22 |
%4 |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$41,449 |
|
|
$41,182 |
|
$40,177 |
|
$36,013 |
|
$35,892 |
|
$36,872 |
|
||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
66 |
% |
|
40 |
% |
|
18 |
% |
|
41 |
% |
|
30 |
% |
|
61 |
% |
|
1 On July 23, 1999, the CCB North Carolina Municipal Securities Fund was reorganized as a portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust and was renamed Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund. In addition, the Fund changed its fiscal year end from May 31 to August 31.
2 For the three months ended August 31, 1999, the Fund was audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP. Each of the previous years was audited by other auditors.
3 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
4 Computed on an annualized basis.
5 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--97.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Carolina--96.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,190,000 |
|
Appalachian State University, NC, Parking System Revenue Bonds, 5.625% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.65%), 7/15/2025 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
1,208,469 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Brunswick County, NC, Certificates of Participation, 5.25% (Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 6/1/2014 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,006,040 |
|
500,000 |
|
Catawba County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.75%, 6/1/2007 |
|
AA- |
|
|
526,500 |
|
500,000 |
|
Catawba County, NC, Hospital Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.95% (Catawba Memorial Hospital)/(United States Treasury GTD)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 10/1/2005 |
|
AAA |
|
|
525,145 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Charlotte, NC, Airport, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 5.875% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.95%), 7/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,036,720 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Charlotte, NC, Certificates of Participation, 5.50% (Charlotte Convention Facilities Project) /(Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 12/1/2020 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,002,820 |
|
500,000 |
|
Chatham County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.40%, 4/1/2010 |
|
A+ |
|
|
524,330 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Cumberland County, NC, Finance Corp. Installment Payment Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.50% (Detention Center & Mental Health Facility Project)/(FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 6/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,000,620 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Cumberland County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.70% (Original Issue Yield: 5.78%), 3/1/2017 |
|
AA- |
|
|
1,048,240 |
|
470,000 |
|
Duplin County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.30% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 4/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
486,676 |
|
500,000 |
|
Durham & Wake Counties, NC, Special Airport District, GO UT Refunding Bonds, 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 4/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
|
511,080 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Fayetteville, NC, Public Works Commission, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.70% (Original Issue Yield: 5.79%), 3/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,025,880 |
|
250,000 |
|
Fayetteville, NC, Public Works Commission, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 5.90% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 3/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
259,193 |
|
900,000 |
|
Gastonia, NC, Combined Utilities System, Water & Sewer Revenue Bonds, 5.625% (Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 5/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
918,747 |
|
500,000 |
|
Guilford County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.30%, 5/1/2009 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
522,665 |
|
500,000 |
|
Guilford County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.40% (Original Issue Yield: 5.55%), 4/1/2009 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
518,325 |
|
750,000 |
|
Harnett County, NC, Certificates of Participation, 5.50%, 12/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
765,390 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Haywood County, NC, Industrial Facilities & PCFA, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.40% (Champion International Corp. Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.42%), 11/1/2024 |
|
Baa1 |
|
|
1,012,700 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Carolina--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
High Point, NC, Public Improvement UT GO Bonds (Series 2000B), 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.67%), 6/1/2018 |
|
AA |
|
$ |
1,021,000 |
|
500,000 |
|
Iredell County, NC, Certificates of Participation, 5.50% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.60%), 6/1/2001 |
|
AAA |
|
|
504,400 |
|
350,000 |
|
Iredell County, NC, Certificates of Participation, 6.125% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.23%), 6/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
365,855 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Martin County, NC, IFA, (Series 1995), Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds, 6.00% (Weyerhaeuser Co.), 11/1/2025 |
|
A |
|
|
1,936,800 |
|
500,000 |
|
Mooresville, NC, Grade School District Facilities Corp., Certificates of Participation, 6.30% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.348%), 10/1/2009 |
|
AAA |
|
|
527,210 |
|
500,000 |
|
New Hanover County, NC, (Project R-5) GO UT Bonds, 5.40% (Original Issue Yield: 5.45%), 3/1/2009 |
|
AA- |
|
|
523,720 |
|
500,000 |
|
North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency, Power System Revenue Bonds (Series 1999D), 6.70%, 1/1/2019 |
|
BBB |
|
|
520,745 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
North Carolina HFA, Home Ownership Revenue Bonds (Series 5-A), 5.55%, 1/1/2019 |
|
AA |
|
|
982,990 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
North Carolina HFA, Home Ownership Revenue Bonds (Series 6-A), 6.10%, 1/1/2018 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,027,920 |
|
625,000 |
|
North Carolina Medical Care Commission, Health Care Facilities Revenue Bonds, 5.50% (Scotland Memorial Hospital Project)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.593%), 10/1/2019 |
|
AA |
|
|
606,650 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
North Carolina Medical Care Commission, Health Care Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.25% (Stanly Memorial Hospital Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.40%), 10/1/2019 |
|
A |
|
|
1,019,020 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
North Carolina Medical Care Commission, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 6.125% (Southeastern Regional Medical Center)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.25%), 6/1/2019 |
|
A |
|
|
1,007,720 |
|
200,000 |
|
North Carolina Medical Care Commission, Revenue Bonds, 5.95% (Presbyterian Health Services Corp.)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 10/1/2007 |
|
A1 |
|
|
209,854 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
North Carolina Municipal Power Agency No. 1, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999B), 6.50% (Catawba Electric)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.73%), 1/1/2020 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
1,023,300 |
|
1,850,000 |
|
North Carolina Municipal Power Agency No. 1, Revenue Bonds, 10.50% (Catawba Electric)/(United States Treasury GTD), 1/1/2010 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,369,128 |
|
500,000 |
|
North Carolina Municipal Power Agency No. 1, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.25% (Catawba Electric)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.55%), 1/1/2008 |
|
AAA |
|
|
516,390 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Carolina--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
500,000 |
|
North Carolina Municipal Power Agency No. 1, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.75% (Catawba Electric)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 1/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
508,580 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Orange County, NC, Public Improvement GO UT Bonds, 5.30% (Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 4/1/2017 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,004,450 |
|
1,200,000 |
|
Piedmont Triad, NC, Airport Authority, Airport Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.875% (Original Issue Yield: 6.02%), 7/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,253,472 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Pitt County, NC, Refunding Bonds, 5.25% (Pitt County Memorial Hospital)/(United States Treasury GTD)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 12/1/2021 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
1,467,000 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Randolph County, NC, Certificates of Participation (Series 2000), 5.60% (Original Issue Yield: 5.77%), 6/1/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,032,400 |
|
500,000 |
|
Rowan County, NC, GO UT Bonds, 5.60% (MBIA INS), 4/1/2009 |
|
AAA |
|
|
527,375 |
|
600,000 |
|
Wake County, NC, Industrial Facilities & PCFA, Revenue Bonds, 6.90% (Carolina Power & Light Co.), 4/1/2009 |
|
A |
|
|
612,972 |
|
500,000 |
|
Wilmington, NC, Water & Sewer System, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.625% (Original Issue Yield: 5.76%), 6/1/2018 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
512,935 |
|
2,050,000 |
|
Wilmington, NC, Certificates of Participation (Series A), 5.35% (Original Issue Yield: 5.45%) 6/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,005,330 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
39,986,756 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--1.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Industrial, Tourist, Educational, Medical & Environmental Control Facilities Financing Authority, Cogeneration Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 6.625% (AES Puerto Rico Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.65%), 6/1/2026 |
|
BBB |
|
|
417,936 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS (IDENTIFIED COST $39,368,190) |
|
|
|
|
40,404,692 |
|
||||||||
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
Value |
||
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS--1.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--1.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
500,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Commonwealth Infrastructure Financing Authority, Floater Certificates (Series 1998-139), Weekly VRDNs (AMBAC INS)/(Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter & Co. LIQ) |
|
A-1+C |
|
$ |
500,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS (AT AMORTIZED COST) |
|
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST $39,868,190)2 |
|
|
|
$ |
40,904,692 |
|
Securities that are subject to alternative minimum tax represent 18.1% of the Fund's portfolio based upon total portfolio market value.
1 Please refer to the Appendix of the Statement of Additional Information for an explanation of the credit ratings. Current credit ratings are unaudited.
2 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $39,868,190. The net unrealized appreciation of investments on a federal tax basis amounts to $1,036,502 which is comprised of $1,107,637 appreciation and $71,135 depreciation at August 31, 2000.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets ($41,449,197) at August 31, 2000.
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AMBAC |
--American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation |
FGIC |
--Financial Guaranty Insurance Company |
FSA |
--Financial Security Assurance |
GO |
--General Obligation |
GTD |
--Guaranteed |
HFA |
--Housing Finance Authority |
IFA |
--Industrial Finance Authority |
INS |
--Insured |
LIQ |
--Liquidity Agreement |
MBIA |
--Municipal Bond Investors Assurance |
PCFA |
--Pollution Control Finance Authority |
UT |
--Unlimited Tax |
VRDNs |
--Variable Rate Demand Notes |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in securities, at value (identified and tax cost $39,868,190) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
40,904,692 |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
43,188 |
|
Income receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
678,648 |
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
41,626,528 |
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed |
|
$ |
17,735 |
|
|
|
|
Income distribution payable |
|
|
145,324 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
14,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
177,331 |
|
|
|||||||
Net assets for 3,966,472 shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,449,197 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets Consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in capital |
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,427,014 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
1,036,502 |
|
Accumulated net realized loss on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,012,888 |
) |
Distributions in excess of net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,431 |
) |
|
|||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,449,197 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($41,449,197 ÷ 3,966,472 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.45 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering Price Per Share (100/95.50 of $10.45)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.94 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption Proceeds Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.45 |
|
|
1 See "What Do Shares Cost?" in the Prospectus.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2000
Investment Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,278,187 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment adviser fee |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
163,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative personnel and services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
Directors'/Trustees' fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auditing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio accounting fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share registration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
Printing and postage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
649,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Waivers and Reimbursements: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of investment adviser fee |
|
$ |
(163,775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of distribution services fee |
|
|
(102,359 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursement of other operating expenses |
|
|
(58,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS AND REIMBURSEMENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(324,253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325,258 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,952,929 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Futures Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(853,544 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
960,631 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,087 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,060,016 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Three |
1 |
|
Year Ended |
|
|||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
$ |
1,952,929 |
|
|
$ |
435,864 |
|
|
$ |
1,722,921 |
|
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and futures transactions ($(439,446), $(159,344) and $181,395, respectively, as computed for federal tax purposes) |
|
|
(853,544 |
) |
|
|
(159,344 |
) |
|
|
181,395 |
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) |
|
|
960,631 |
|
|
|
(903,157 |
) |
|
|
(440,652 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
2,060,016 |
|
|
|
(626,637 |
) |
|
|
1,463,664 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
|
(1,953,849 |
) |
|
|
(435,689 |
) |
|
|
(1,722,921 |
) |
Distributions from net realized gains |
|
|
(57,169 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(367,968 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS |
|
|
(2,011,018 |
) |
|
|
(435,689 |
) |
|
|
(2,090,889 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
Share Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of shares |
|
|
7,348,556 |
|
|
|
3,798,955 |
|
|
|
10,238,583 |
|
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
|
228,032 |
|
|
|
34,404 |
|
|
|
188,967 |
|
Cost of shares redeemed |
|
|
(7,358,264 |
) |
|
|
(1,766,138 |
) |
|
|
(5,636,038 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
218,324 |
|
|
|
2,067,221 |
|
|
|
4,791,512 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets |
|
|
267,322 |
|
|
|
1,004,895 |
|
|
|
4,164,287 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
41,181,875 |
|
|
|
40,176,980 |
|
|
|
36,012,693 |
|
|
||||||||||||
End of period (including distributions in excess of net investment income of $(1,431) for the year ended August 31, 2000, and undistributed net investment income of $920 and $475, respectively for the three months ended August 31, 1999, and the year ended May 31, 1999) |
|
$ |
41,449,197 |
|
|
$ |
41,181,875 |
|
|
$ |
40,176,980 |
|
|
1 On July 23, 1999, the CCB North Carolina Municipal Securities Fund was reorganized as a portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust and was renamed Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund. In addition, the Fund changed its fiscal year end from May 31 to August 31.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (the "Trust") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") as an open-end, management investment company. The Trust consists of six portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund"), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of North Carolina.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Municipal bonds are valued by an independent pricing service, taking into consideration yield, liquidity, risk, credit quality, coupon, maturity, type of issue, and any other factors or market data the pricing service deems relevant. Short-term securities are valued at the prices provided by an independent pricing service. However, short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value.
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. These distributions from net investment income do not represent a return of capital for federal tax purposes. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value.
Distributions are recorded in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. These distributions do not represent a return of capital for federal income tax purposes.
Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments for capital gains. The following reclassifications have been made to the financial statements.
Paid-In |
|
Accumulated |
|
Undistributed |
$(1) |
|
$1,432 |
|
$(1,431) |
|
Net investment income, net realized gains (losses), and net assets were not affected by this reclassification.
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal tax is necessary.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund, for federal tax purposes, had a capital loss carryforward of $598,790, which will reduce the Fund's net taxable income arising from future net realized gain on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, and thus will reduce the amount of the distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire as follows:
Expiration Year |
|
Expiration |
2007 |
|
$159,344 |
|
||
2008 |
|
$439,446 |
|
Additionally, net capital losses of $414,098 attributable to security transactions incurred after October 31, 1999, are treated as arising on September 1, 2000, the first day of the fund's next taxable year.
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
The Fund purchases municipal bond futures contracts to manage cash flows, enhance yield, and to potentially reduce transaction costs. Upon entering into a stock index futures contract with a broker, the Fund is required to deposit in a segregated account a specified amount of cash or U.S. government securities. Futures contracts are valued daily and unrealized gains or losses are recorded in a "variation margin" account. Daily, the Fund receives from or pays to the broker a specified amount of cash based upon changes in the variation margin account. When a contract is closed, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss. Futures contracts have market risks, including the risk that the change in the value of the contract may not correlate with changes in the value of the underlying securities. For the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund had realized losses of $177,671 on futures contracts.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund had no outstanding futures contracts.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees (the "Trustees") to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial (without par value). Transactions in shares were as follows:
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Three |
1 |
|
Year |
|
Shares sold |
|
719,365 |
|
|
360,848 |
|
|
939,308 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
22,296 |
|
|
3,277 |
|
|
17,279 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(719,002 |
) |
|
(167,597 |
) |
|
(516,525 |
) |
|
|||||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
22,659 |
|
|
196,528 |
|
|
440,062 |
|
|
1 The Fund changed its fiscal year end from May 31 to August 31.
Federated Investment Management Company, the Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver and/or reimbursement at any time at its sole discretion.
Federated Services Company ("FServ"), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FServ is based on a scale that ranges from 0.15% to 0.075% of the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., subject to a $125,000 minimum per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class.
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund will compensate Federated Securities Corp. ("FSC"), the principal distributor, from the net assets of the Fund to finance activities intended to result in the sale of the Fund's shares. The Plan provides that the Fund may incur distribution expenses up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund shares, annually, to compensate FSC. The distributor may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The distributor can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement with Federated Shareholder Services Company ("FSSC"), the Fund will pay FSSC up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the Fund shares for the period. The fee paid to FSSC is used to finance certain services for shareholders and to maintain shareholder accounts. FSSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
FServ, through its subsidiary FSSC, serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The fee paid to FSSC is based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
FServ maintains the Fund's accounting records for which it receives a fee. The fee is based on the level of the Fund's average daily net assets for the period, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
During the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees, and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $38,412,790 and $42,457,071, respectively.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities (and in-kind contributions), for the period ended August 31, 2000, were as follows:
Purchases |
|
$ |
25,639,237 |
Sales |
|
$ |
26,147,151 |
Since the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in issuers located in one state, it will be more susceptible to factors adversely affecting issuers of that state than would be a comparable tax-exempt mutual fund that invests nationally. In order to reduce the credit risk associated with such factors, at August 31, 2000, 24.6% of the securities in the portfolio of investments are backed by letters of credit or bond insurance of various financial institutions and financial guaranty assurance agencies. The percentage of investments insured by or supported (backed) by a letter of credit from any one institution or agency did not exceed 7.9% of total investments.
TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST
AND SHAREHOLDERS OF FEDERATED NORTH CAROLINA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") as of August 31, 2000, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, and the statement of changes in net assets and financial highlights for the year ended August 31, 2000, and the three months ended August 31, 1999. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. The statement of changes in net assets for the year ended May 31, 1999, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the four years then ended were audited by other auditors whose report, dated July 9, 1999, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned at August 31, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund as of August 31, 2000, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the respective stated periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
October 13, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
OCTOBER 31, 2000
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated October 31, 2000, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments is contained in the Fund's SAI, Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders as they become available. The Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the Annual Report, the Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.
Federated
Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund
Federated
Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-6165
Cusip 313923500
G02671-01 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund (Fund), dated October 31, 2000. Obtain the prospectus and the Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
OCTOBER 31, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated North Carolina
Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate
Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
G02671-02 (10/00)
How is the Fund Organized? 1
Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1
What Do Shares Cost? 4
How is the Fund Sold? 5
Subaccounting Services 6
Redemption in Kind 6
Massachusetts Partnership Law 7
Account and Share Information 7
Tax Information 7
Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund? 8
How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 11
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 13
Investment Ratings 14
Addresses 17
The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 1990. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities. Effective October 1, 1999, the Trust changed its name from Municipal Securities Income Trust to Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust. The CCB North Carolina Municipal Securities Fund (the "Former Fund") was established on July 22, 1992, and was reorganized as a portfolio of the Trust on July 23, 1999. The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Investment Management Company (Adviser).
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
Municipal notes are short-term tax exempt securities. Many municipalities issue such notes to fund their current operations before collecting taxes or other municipal revenues. Municipalities may also issue notes to fund capital projects prior to issuing long-term bonds. The issuers typically repay the notes at the end of their fiscal year, either with taxes, other revenues or proceeds from newly issued notes or bonds.
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face value. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, because their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond 13 months.
Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds are payable from increases in taxes or other revenues attributable to projects financed by the bonds. For example, a municipality may issue TIF bonds to redevelop a commercial area. The TIF bonds would be payable solely from any increase in sales taxes collected from merchants in the area. The bonds could default if merchants' sales, and related tax collections, failed to increase as anticipated.
Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or under-lying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into off setting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
The Fund may make temporary defensive investments in the following taxable securities:
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States.
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances.
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a GSE). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities.
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated funds) to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if it benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board, and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.
For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the Repo Rate) and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the Bank Loan Rate), as determined by the Board. The interest rate imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a AAA municipal security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
Limited trading opportunities may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of North Carolina. The investment objective may not be changed by the Fund's Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted under the 1940 Act. Underwriting the Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein. The Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities.
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements, lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in loans, including assignments and participation interests.
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry. Government securities, municipal securities and bank instruments will not be deemed to constitute an industry. As an operating policy, bank instruments will be limited to instruments of domestic banks.
The above limitations cannot be changed unless authorized by the Board and by the "vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act). The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not purchase any securities on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments.
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with permissible activities.
The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid obligations, including repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than seven days after notice, over-the-counter options and certain restricted securities and municipal leases determined by the Board not to be liquid.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
In applying the Fund's commodities limitation, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in commodities.
In applying the Fund's concentration limitation: (1) utility companies will be divided according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; (2) financial service companies will be classified according to the end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry; and (3) asset-backed securities will be classified according to the underlying assets securing such securities. To conform to the current view of the SEC staff that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration tests as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. The Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry.
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker/dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund.
You can reduce or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce or eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.
You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:
Shareholders of the Fund known as "Federated Life Members" are exempt from paying any front-end sales charge. These shareholders joined the Fund originally:
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on certain redemptions as listed below. If your redemption qualifies, your or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption to eliminate the CDSC. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply. Based on these conditions, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions of Shares:
To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.
As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks, broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers) for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
The maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of years to recoup these expenses.
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.
Investment professionals (such as broker/dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company (these fees do not come out of Fund assets). The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts. These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.
Investment professionals purchasing Class A Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the Distributor based on the following breakpoints:
Amount |
|
Advance Payments |
First $1 - $5 million |
|
0.75% |
Next $5 - $20 million |
|
0.50% |
Over $20 million |
|
0.25% |
For accounts with assets over $1 million, the dealer advance payments reset annually to the first breakpoint on the anniversary of the first purchase.
Class A Share purchases under this program may be made by Letter of Intent or by combining concurrent purchases. The above advance payments will be paid only on those purchases that were not previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer advance payments. Certain retirement accounts may not be eligible for this program.
A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase. The CDSC does not apply under certain investment programs where the investment professional does not receive an advance payment on the transaction including, but not limited to, trust accounts and wrap programs where the investor pays an account level fee for investment management.
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Trust.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Trust have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares of all series entitled to vote.
As of October 6, 2000, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Shares: Edward Jones & Co. Maryland Heights, Missouri, owned approximately 211,193 Shares (5.32%), and Central Carolina Bank & Trust, Durham, NC, owned approximately 3,344,257 Shares (84.27%). Shareholders owning 25% or more of outstanding Shares may be in control and be able to affect the outcome of certain matters presented for a vote of shareholders.
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax. The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
Under existing North Carolina laws, shareholders of the Fund will not be subject to North Carolina income taxes on Fund dividends to the extent that such dividends represent exempt-interest dividends as defined in the Code, which are directly attributable to: (a) interest on obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of North Carolina, or its political subdivisions; or (b) interest on obligations of the United States or any other issuer whose obligations are exempt from state income taxes under federal law.
To the extent that Fund dividends are attributable to other sources, such dividends will be subject to the state's income taxes.
The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Trust, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Trust is comprised of six funds and the Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 43 investment companies, whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of October 6, 2000, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Class A Shares.
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Donahue*# |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Thomas G. Bigley |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director and chairman of the Audit Committee, Robroy Industries, Inc. (coated steel conduits/computer storage equipment); formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc. (physician practice management); Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh. |
|
$1,437.77 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John T. Conroy, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation. |
|
$1,471.21 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Nicholas P. Constantakis |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering, construction, operations and technical services); formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC. |
|
$1,437.77 |
|
$73,191.21 for the Trust |
John F. Cunningham |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting);
Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, Iperia Corp. (communications/software);
formerly: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage
systems). |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$93,190.48 for the Trust |
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center--Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
Peter E. Madden |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly: Representative,
Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Corporation. |
|
$1,370.68 |
|
$109,153.60 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant;
formerly: Executive Vice President, Legal and External Affairs, DVC Group, Inc.
(formerly, Dugan Valva Contess, Inc.) (marketing, communications, technology and
consulting). |
|
$1,471.21 |
|
$102,573.91 for the Trust |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.# |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne
University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray; Director, Michael Baker Corp.
(engineering, construction, operations and technical services). |
|
$1,370.68 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Marjorie P. Smuts |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public
Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John S. Walsh |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.; Director, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (heavy highway contractor); formerly: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$94,536.85 for the Trust |
J. Christopher Donahue* |
|
President or Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; President and Chief Executive Officer, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; formerly: President, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
Edward C. Gonzales |
|
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
John W. McGonigle |
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
Richard J. Thomas |
|
Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Richard B. Fisher |
|
President or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.; formerly: Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
William D. Dawson III |
|
Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Investment Management Company; Registered Representative, Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
J. Scott Albrecht |
|
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* An asterisk denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as defined in the 1940 Act.
# A pound sign denotes a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's responsibilities between its meetings.
Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Executive Vice President and Trustee of the Trust.
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund shareholder for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated Funds as specified below:
Maximum Administrative Fee |
|
Average Aggregate Daily |
0.150 of 1% |
|
on the first $250 million |
0.125 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.100 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.075 of 1% |
|
on assets in excess of $750 million |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
The independent auditors for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, plans and performs its audit so that it may provide an opinion as to whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
For the Year/Period Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
1 |
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$163,775 |
|
$61,865 |
|
|
|||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
163,775 |
|
61,865 |
|
|
|||||
Administrative Fee |
|
125,000 |
|
21,725 |
|
|
|||||
12b-1 Fee |
|
0 |
|
-- |
|
|
|||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
102,359 |
|
-- |
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended May 31 |
|
1999 |
|
1998 |
|
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$301,408 |
|
$273,979 |
|
|
|||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
301,408 |
|
273,979 |
|
|
|||||
Administrative Fee |
|
58,580 |
|
53,099 |
|
|
|||||
12b-1 Fee |
|
-- |
|
-- |
|
|
|||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
-- |
|
-- |
|
|
1 For the period from June 1, 1999 to August 31, 1999, the Fund has changed its fiscal year-end from May 31 to August 31. For the fiscal years ended May 31, 1999, and 1998, fees paid by the Former Fund for services are prior to the Former Fund's reorganization as a portfolio of the Trust on July 23, 1999.
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC standard method for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information. Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.
Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year and Start of Performance periods ended August 31, 2000.
Yield and Tax-Equivalent Yield are given for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2000.
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Total Return |
|
NA |
|
0.43% |
|
3.88% |
|
4.76% |
Yield |
|
4.75% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
9.02% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The tax-equivalent yield of Shares is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that Shares would have had to earn to equal the actual yield, assuming the maximum combined federal and state tax rate. The yield and tax-equivalent yield do not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
Set forth below is a sample of a tax-equivalency table that may be used in advertising and sales literature. This table is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of past or future performance of the Fund. The interest earned by the municipal securities owned by the Fund generally remains free from federal regular income tax and is often free from state and local taxes as well. However, some of the Fund's income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and state and/or local taxes.
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000 State of North Carolina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
15.00% |
|
28.00% |
|
31.00% |
|
36.00% |
|
39.60% |
Combined Federal and State Income Tax Bracket: |
|
22.00% |
|
35.75% |
|
38.75% |
|
43.75% |
|
47.35% |
Joint Return |
|
$1-43,850 |
|
$43,851-105,950 |
|
$105,951-161,450 |
|
$161,451-288,350 |
|
Over $288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Single Return |
|
$1-26,250 |
|
$26,251-63,550 |
|
$63,551-132,600 |
|
$132,601-288,350 |
|
Over $288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Tax-Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
||||||||
1.00% |
|
1.28% |
|
1.56% |
|
1.63% |
|
1.78% |
|
1.90% |
1.50% |
|
1.92% |
|
2.33% |
|
2.45% |
|
2.67% |
|
2.85% |
2.00% |
|
2.56% |
|
3.11% |
|
3.27% |
|
3.56% |
|
3.80% |
2.50% |
|
3.21% |
|
3.89% |
|
4.08% |
|
4.44% |
|
4.75% |
3.00% |
|
3.85% |
|
4.67% |
|
4.90% |
|
5.33% |
|
5.70% |
3.50% |
|
4.49% |
|
5.45% |
|
5.71% |
|
6.22% |
|
6.65% |
4.00% |
|
5.13% |
|
6.23% |
|
6.53% |
|
7.11% |
|
7.60% |
4.50% |
|
5.77% |
|
7.00% |
|
7.35% |
|
8.00% |
|
8.55% |
5.00% |
|
6.41% |
|
7.78% |
|
8.16% |
|
8.89% |
|
9.50% |
5.50% |
|
7.05% |
|
8.56% |
|
8.98% |
|
9.78% |
|
10.45% |
6.00% |
|
7.69% |
|
9.34% |
|
9.80% |
|
10.67% |
|
11.40% |
6.50% |
|
8.33% |
|
10.12% |
|
10.61% |
|
11.56% |
|
12.35% |
7.00% |
|
8.97% |
|
10.89% |
|
11.43% |
|
12.44% |
|
13.30% |
7.50% |
|
9.62% |
|
11.67% |
|
12.24% |
|
13.33% |
|
14.25% |
8.00% |
|
10.26% |
|
12.45% |
|
13.06% |
|
14.22% |
|
15.19% |
8.50% |
|
10.90% |
|
13.23% |
|
13.88% |
|
15.11% |
|
16.14% |
9.00% |
|
11.54% |
|
14.01% |
|
14.69% |
|
16.00% |
|
17.09% |
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent. Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on comparable taxable investments were not used to increase federal deductions.
Advertising and sales literature may include:
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
Lipper North Carolina Municipal Debt Funds Index is an index of funds that invest at least 65% of assets in municipal debt issued in the top four credit ratings.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various fund categories by making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes into account any change in offering price over a specific period of time. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in advertising and sales literature.
Morningstar, Inc., and independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values, Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 12 bond funds with approximately $2.0 billion in assets and 24 money market funds with approximately $13.1 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 29 years' experience. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 53 equity funds totaling approximately $18.3 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e., utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 13 money market funds and 29 bond funds with assets approximating $35.7 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 27 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 9 mortgage backed, 11 government/agency and 16 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.7 billion, $1.6 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $450 million in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $43.8 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed more than $83.0 billion in assets across 54 money market funds, including 16 government, 13 prime, 24 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $34.1 billion, $35.7 billion, $13.1 billion and $115 million, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield--J. Thomas Madden; U.S. fixed income--William D. Dawson III; and global equities and fixed income--Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:
Federated meets the needs of approximately 1,160 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Annual Report for Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2000
The municipal bond market performed well on an after-tax basis relative to the taxable fixed income markets. The combination of increased equity market volatility, a limited supply of municipal bonds and bond-friendly economic reports enabled the fixed income markets to post better returns than the domestic equity markets so far this year. Important determinants of the municipal bond markets' favorable relative returns were strong demand among retail investors and limited new issuance of municipal bonds, which helped to provide a level of scarcity value for municipal debt across most of the country. The slope of the municipal yield curve continued to be biased downward in sympathy with the Treasury curve. Credit quality in the high-grade sector benefited from the strong national economy, and the ratio of upgrades to downgrades by the major rating agencies was strongly positive.
Holding bonds with the appropriate structure to take advantage of the current market conditions was the most important determining factor of relative performance during the fiscal year. A flattening yield curve, strong retail demand in intermediate and longer maturities, and intermittent credit spread widening combined to make high-grade, long and intermediate maturity discount coupon securities the structure of choice for relative outperformance this fiscal year. Credit spreads in the healthcare sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet recovered from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months.
The most important factor that has impacted the Ohio market was the reduction in the amount of bonds issued. The issuance of Ohio exempt paper has declined by 34.2%, compared with the same period year to date 1999. The demand for Ohio exempt bonds remained strong, which contributed to solid relative price performance. Credit quality throughout the state improved as a result of the strong regional economy and generally low interest rates. The one blemish on the credit quality picture was the healthcare sector, which continued to suffer from reductions in reimbursement from governmental payers and the competitive pricing environment created by health maintenance organizations.
Performance of the Fund lagged the Lipper Ohio Municipal Debt Fund1 category's average total return over the 12-month reporting period by 17 basis points. One of the reasons for the fund's relative underperformance was its overweighting in the healthcare sector. Credit spreads in the healthcare sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet recovered from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months. The fund's position in single-family housing bonds also had a negative impact on performance as interest rates declined over the reporting period. These securities provide significant income to the fund but do not appreciate as much as the general market when interest rates are declining. The credit spread widening that occurred in the BBB rated sector of the municipal market positively impacted the fund's performance due to its underweighting of BBB-rated paper.
The fund's 12-month yield is 31 basis points ahead of the Lipper Ohio Municipal Debt Fund category. The yield is competitive because of the higher yielding single-family housing bonds and larger coupons bonds purchased by the fund over several interest rate cycles. The fund's 30-day SEC yield, based on net asset value, was 4.77% on August 31, 2000.2
The market conditions are such that the municipal market could continue its streak of good performance relative to other fixed income alternatives. Supply estimates for the remainder of the year have been reduced to around the $180 billion range. A change in the level of refunding issuance is not expected with the generally low interest rate environment and few bonds in the market place that have the potential of being refunded. Demand is also expected to remain strong among retail buyers, which have been the most important participants in the municipal bond market over the last two years. Demand has been especially strong for municipal bonds in the states that have benefited most from the high technology boom, such as California, New York and Massachusetts.
1 Lipper figures represent the average total returns reported by all mutual funds designated by Lipper Analytical Services as falling into the respective categories indicated. These figures do not reflect sales charges.
2 The 30-day SEC yield based on offering price, was 4.72% as of August 31, 2000. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
||
1 Year |
|
2.67% |
5 Years |
|
4.89% |
Start of Performance (10/12/90) |
|
6.51% |
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund (Class F Shares) (the "Fund") from October 12, 1990 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund after deducting the maximum sales charge of 1.00% ($10,000 investment minus $100 sales charge = $9,900). The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBRB and the LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LBRB and the LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Federated
Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors
Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 313923609
G00579-01 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
A mutual fund seeking to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Ohio and Ohio municipalities by investing primarily in a portfolio of long-term, investment grade Ohio tax exempt securities.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEEOCTOBER 31, 2000
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 6
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 8
What Do Shares Cost? 10
How is the Fund Sold? 11
How to Purchase Shares 12
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 13
Account and Share Information 15
Who Manages the Fund? 16
Financial Information 17
Independent Auditors' Report 30
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Ohio and Ohio municipalities. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Ohio and Ohio municipalities. Interest from the Fund's investments may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) for individuals and corporations. The Fund's portfolio securities will be primarily long-term, investment grade securities.
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:
Prices of tax exempt securities generally fall when interest rates rise. Interest rate risk changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may default on the payment of interest or principal when due.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may redeem the securities prior to maturity at a price below their current market value.
Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from Ohio, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invest in multiple states.
Ohio's economy is relatively diversified across the manufacturing, agriculture and service sectors. However, the automobile and tire industries are still major employers within Ohio and expose the state to the economic dislocations which occur within cyclical industries.
The Fund is non-diversified. Compared to diversified mutual funds, it may invest a higher percentage of its assets among fewer issuers of portfolio securities. This increases the Fund's risk by magnifying the impact (positively or negatively) that any one issuer has on the Fund's Share price and performance.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other government agency.
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Class F Shares total returns on a calendar year-end basis.
The total returns displayed for the Fund's Class F Shares do not reflect the payment of any sales charges or recurring shareholder account fees. If these charges or fees had been included, the returns shown would have been lower.
The Fund's Class F Shares total return for the nine-month period from January 1, 2000 to September 30, 2000 was 6.48%.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's Class F Shares highest quarterly return was 7.23% (quarter ended March 31, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (5.94%) (quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Class F Shares Average Annual Total Returns, reduced to reflect applicable sales charges, for the calendar periods ended December 31, 1999. The table shows the Fund's total returns averaged over a period of years relative to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB), both broad-based market indexes. The LBRB is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. The LBMB is a broad market performance benchmark for the tax exempt bond market. To be included in the LBMB, bonds must have a minimum credit rating of Baa. Total returns for the indexes shown do not reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's Class F Shares performance. Indexes are unmanaged and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Calendar Period |
|
Fund |
|
LBRB |
|
LBMB |
1 Year |
|
(6.60%) |
|
(2.26%) |
|
(2.06%) |
5 Years |
|
5.75% |
|
7.24% |
|
6.91% |
Start of Performance1 |
|
6.21% |
|
6.11% |
|
5.92% |
1 The Fund's Class F start of performance date was October 12, 1990.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This information provides you with historical performance information so that you can analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential returns.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Class F Shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees |
|
|
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment |
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
1.00% |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or
redemption proceeds, |
|
1.00% |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions)
(as a percentage of |
|
None |
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|
None |
Exchange Fee |
|
None |
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waivers)1 |
|
|
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) |
|
|
Management Fee2 |
|
0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fee3 |
|
0.40% |
Shareholder Services Fee4 |
|
0.25% |
Other Expenses |
|
0.39% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
1.44% |
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the adviser, distributor and shareholder services provider waived certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
Total Waiver of Fund Expenses |
|
0.54% |
Total Actual Annual Operating Expenses (after waivers) |
|
0.90% |
2 The adviser voluntarily waived a portion of the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.11% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
3 The distributor voluntarily waived a portion of the distribution (12b-1) fee. The distributor can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The distribution (12b-1) fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.16% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||
4 The shareholder services provider voluntarily waived a portion of the shareholder services fee. The shareholder services provider can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The shareholder services fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.24% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Class F Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Class F Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. Expenses assuming no redemptions are also shown. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's Class F Shares operating expenses are before waivers as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Fund |
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Expenses assuming redemption |
|
$345 |
|
$651 |
|
$879 |
|
$1,807 |
|
||||||||
Expenses assuming no redemption |
|
$245 |
|
$551 |
|
$879 |
|
$1,807 |
|
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Ohio and Ohio municipalities. As a matter of operating policy, the Fund ordinarily will invest so that 100% of its annual interest income is exempt from such taxes. Interest income from the Fund's investments may be subject to AMT.
The Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in investment grade securities. The Fund does not limit itself to securities of a particular maturity range, but currently focuses on long-term securities with maturities greater than ten years. The Fund's investment adviser (Adviser) actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to manage the interest rate risk and credit risk assumed by the Fund and to provide superior levels of after tax total return.
The Adviser manages the Fund's interest rate risk by adjusting the duration of its portfolio. "Duration" measures the sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The greater a portfolio's duration, the greater the change in the portfolio's value in response to a change in market interest rates. The Adviser will increase or reduce the Fund's portfolio duration based on its interest rate outlook. When the Adviser expects interest rates to fall, it will maintain a longer portfolio duration. When the Adviser expects interest rates to increase, it will shorten the portfolio duration. The Adviser considers a variety of factors in formulating its interest rate outlook, including the following:
The Adviser manages credit risk by performing a fundamental credit analysis on tax exempt securities before the Fund purchases such securities. The Adviser considers various factors, including the following:
The Adviser monitors the credit risks of all portfolio securities on an ongoing basis by reviewing periodic financial data and ratings of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs).
The Adviser attempts to provide superior levels of after tax total return. After tax total return consists of two components: (1) income received from the Fund's portfolio securities; and (2) changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities and attendant increase or decrease in the market value of Fund shares. The Adviser seeks total return on an after tax basis, so that it will try to maximize tax exempt income distributions, make no ordinary income distributions, and minimize or eliminate capital gains distributions.
Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a futures contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different futures contracts, or futures contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the futures contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use futures contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of futures contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful, and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term debt securities. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to receive and distribute taxable income to investors. This may also cause the Fund to give up greater income returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically.
Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
General obligation bonds are supported by the issuer's power to exact property or other taxes. The issuer must impose and collect taxes sufficient to pay principal and interest on the bonds. However, the issuer's authority to impose additional taxes may be limited by its charter or state law.
Special revenue bonds are payable solely from specific revenues received by the issuer such as specific taxes, assessments, tolls or fees. Bondholders may not collect from the municipality's general taxes or revenues. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to build a toll road and pledge the tolls to repay the bonds. Therefore, a shortfall in the tolls normally would result in a default on the bonds.
Private activity bonds are special revenue bonds used to finance private entities. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to finance a new factory to improve its local economy. The municipality would lend the proceeds from its bonds to the company using the factory, and the company would agree to make loan payments sufficient to repay the bonds. The bonds would be payable solely from the company's loan payments, not from any other revenues of the municipality. Therefore, any default on the loan normally would result in a default on bonds.
The interest on many types of private activity bonds is subject to AMT. The Fund may invest in bonds subject to AMT.
Municipalities may enter into leases for equipment or facilities. In order to comply with state public financing laws, these leases are typically subject to annual appropriation. In other words, a municipality may end a lease, without penalty, by not providing for the lease payments in its annual budget. After the lease ends, the lessor can resell the equipment or facility but may lose money on the sale.
The Fund may invest in securities supported by pools of municipal leases. The most common type of lease backed securities are certificates of participation (COPs). However, the Fund may also invest directly in individual leases.
Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a coupon payment). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the interest rate risks and credit risks of a zero coupon security.
An inverse floater has a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of market interest rates. When market interest rates go up, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes down; when market interest rates go down, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes up. Inverse floaters generally respond more rapidly to market interest rate changes than fixed rate tax exempt securities. Inverse floaters are subject to interest rate risks and leverage risks.
Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.
Futures contracts, which are a type of derivative contract, provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts.
The Fund may buy and sell interest rate and index financial futures contracts. Depending upon how the Fund uses futures contracts and the relationships between the market value of a futures contract and the underlying asset, futures contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity risks and leverage risks.
Delayed delivery transactions, including when-issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.
In order to secure its obligations in connection with futures contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting futures contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on futures contracts or special transactions.
The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more NRSROs. For example, Standard & Poor's, an NRSRO, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A, and BBB) based on its assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade.
If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rates paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from NRSROs such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks or other less favorable characteristics.
A substantial part of the Fund's portfolio may be comprised of securities issued by Ohio issuers or credit enhanced by banks, insurance companies or companies similar characteristics. As a result, the Fund will be more susceptible to any economic, business, political or other developments which generally affect these entities.
Ohio's economy is relatively diversified across the manufacturing, agriculture and service sectors. However, the automobile and tire industries are still major employers within Ohio and expose the state to the economic dislocations which occur within cyclical industries.
In order to be tax exempt, tax exempt securities must meet certain legal requirements. Failure to meet such requirements may cause the interest received and distributed by the Fund to shareholders to be taxable.
Changes or proposed changes in federal tax laws may cause the prices of tax exempt securities to fall.
Income from the Fund may be subject to AMT.
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
Investments can have these same results if their returns are based on a multiple of a specified index, security or other benchmark.
Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater interest rate, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic downturns and financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading market may be more limited. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in noninvestment grade securities.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are not widely held.
Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a futures contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price). NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open. The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.
The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated" and the appropriate class designation listing.
The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
Shares Offered |
|
Minimum |
|
Maximum Sales Charge |
||
|
|
Front-End |
|
Contingent |
||
Class F |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
1.00% |
|
1.00% |
1 The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs is $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund.
2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."
3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem."
Class F Shares |
|
|
|
|
Purchase Amount |
|
Sales Charge |
|
Sales Charge |
Less than $1 million |
|
1.00% |
|
1.01% |
$1 million or greater |
|
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
If your investment qualifies for an elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.
The sales charge at purchase may be eliminated by:
The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
Class F Shares |
|
|
|
|
Purchase Amount |
|
Shares Held |
|
CDSC |
Up to $2 million |
|
4 years or less |
|
1.00% |
$2 - $5 million |
|
2 years or less |
|
0.50% |
$5 million or more |
|
1 year or less |
|
0.25% |
If your investment qualifies, for a reduction or elimination of the CDSC as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply.
You will not be charged a CDSC when redeeming Shares:
To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.
The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to customers of financial institutions, such as broker/dealers, banks, fiduciaries and investment advisers, or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for retirement plans or for non-Ohio taxpayers because it invests in Ohio municipal securities.
When the Distributor receives marketing fees and sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and customer servicing of the Fund's Class F Shares. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing fees.
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.
Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone other than you or The Federated Funds).
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the Systematic Investment Program section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400 once you have completed the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions. If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time), you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund. You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.
Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or investment adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.
You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income. Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class F Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.
The Fund declares and pays any dividends monthly to shareholders. Dividends are paid to all shareholders invested in the Fund on the record date. The record date is the date on which a shareholder must officially own Shares in order to earn a dividend.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. It is anticipated that Fund distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from federal income tax, although a portion of the Fund's dividends may not be exempt. Dividends may be subject to state and local taxes, although the Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund's dividends will be exempt from the Ohio state taxes discussed above to the extent they are derived from interest on obligations exempt from such taxes. Capital gains and non-exempt dividends are taxable whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state and local tax liability.
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 176 mutual funds and separate accounts, which totaled approximately $125 billion in assets as of December 31, 1999. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds available to their customers.
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University.
Mary Jo Ochson has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1997. Ms. Ochson joined Federated in 1982 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. From 1988 through 1995, Ms. Ochson served as a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Ms. Ochson is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received her M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 30.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$11.11 |
|
|
$11.91 |
|
|
$11.53 |
|
|
$11.21 |
|
|
$11.22 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.55 |
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
0.60 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures transactions |
|
(0.06 |
) |
|
(0.67 |
) |
|
0.40 |
|
|
0.32 |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.49 |
|
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
0.96 |
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
0.59 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
(0.57 |
) |
|
(0.56 |
) |
|
(0.59 |
) |
|
(0.60 |
) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investments |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
Distributions in excess of net realized gains on investments |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
(0.68 |
) |
|
(0.58 |
) |
|
(0.59 |
) |
|
(0.60 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$11.06 |
|
|
$11.11 |
|
|
$11.91 |
|
|
$11.53 |
|
|
$11.21 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Return1 |
|
4.68 |
% |
|
(1.14 |
%) |
|
8.56 |
% |
|
8.34 |
% |
|
5.34 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
0.90 |
% |
|
0.90 |
% |
|
0.90 |
% |
|
0.90 |
% |
|
0.90 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
5.06 |
% |
|
4.71 |
% |
|
4.80 |
% |
|
5.19 |
% |
|
5.28 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement2 |
|
0.54 |
% |
|
0.51 |
% |
|
0.51 |
% |
|
0.58 |
% |
|
0.58 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$73,710 |
|
|
$82,202 |
|
|
$80,274 |
|
|
$75,506 |
|
|
$70,568 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
37 |
% |
|
19 |
% |
|
23 |
% |
|
38 |
% |
|
11 |
% |
|
1 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
2 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--96.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ohio--89.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
Akron, OH, LT GO Bonds, 5.80% (Original Issue Yield: 5.95%), 11/1/2020 |
|
AA- |
|
$ |
1,027,640 |
|
300,000 |
|
Bellefontaine, OH, Storm Water Utility UT GO Bonds, 7.05%, 6/1/2011 |
|
A |
|
|
309,102 |
|
500,000 |
|
Brunswick, OH, UT GO Bonds, 7.35% (Original Issue Yield: 7.446%), 12/1/2010 |
|
A1 |
|
|
513,715 |
|
2,500,000 |
|
Cleveland, OH, Airport System, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.00% (FGIC INS) (Original Issue Yield: 6.378%), 1/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,535,575 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Cleveland, OH, Airport System, Revenue Bonds (Series 1997A), 5.125% (FSA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.41%), 1/1/2022 |
|
AAA |
|
|
931,210 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Cleveland, OH, Public Power System, Revenue Bonds, First Mortgage (MBIA INS)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Series A), 7.00% (Original Issue Yield: 7.15%), 11/15/2024 (@ 102) |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,231,200 |
|
2,600,000 |
|
Columbus, OH, Municipal Airport Authority, Improvement Revenue Bonds, 6.25% (Port Columbus International Airport)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.35%), 1/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,677,350 |
|
500,000 |
|
Cuyahoga County, OH, Health Care Facilities, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.50% (Benjamin Rose Institute)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 12/1/2028 |
|
NR |
|
|
397,385 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Delaware County, OH, Capital Facilities LT GO Bonds, 6.25%, 12/1/2020 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,082,720 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Franklin County, OH, Health Care Facilities, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.50% (Ohio Presbyterian Retirement Services)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.69%), 7/1/2021 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,203,495 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Franklin County, OH, Hospital Facility Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 5.75% (Riverside United Methodist Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 5/15/2020 |
|
A1 |
|
|
1,897,120 |
|
1,300,000 |
|
Hamilton County, OH, Health System, Revenue Refunding Bonds, Providence Hospital, 6.875% (Franciscan Sisters of Christian Charity HealthCare Ministry, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.05%), 7/1/2015 |
|
Baa2 |
|
|
1,376,427 |
|
700,000 |
|
Hamilton County, OH, Hospital Facilities Authority, Revenue Refunding & Improvement Bonds, 7.00% (Deaconess Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.046%), 1/1/2012 |
|
A- |
|
|
734,251 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Hamilton County, OH, Hospital Facilities Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 6.25% (Bethesda Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.55%), 1/1/2012 |
|
A |
|
|
2,091,020 |
|
2,400,000 |
|
Hamilton County, OH, Sewer System, Improvement Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 5.75% (Metropolitan Sewer District of Greater Cincinnati)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.78%), 12/1/2025 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,448,960 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Hamilton County, OH, Sales Tax Bonds (Series 1998A), 4.75% (Hamilton County, OH, Football Project)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 4.93%), 12/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
916,520 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ohio--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
Hamilton, OH, City School District, School Improvement UT GO Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 12/1/2024 |
|
AA- |
|
$ |
1,985,260 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Heath, OH, City School District, School Improvement UT GO Bonds (Series A), 5.50% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.635%), 12/1/2027 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
989,600 |
|
1,010,000 |
|
Kent State University, OH, General Receipts Revenue Bonds, 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.09%), 5/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,064,005 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Lake, OH, Local School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.90%), 12/1/2021 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,535,430 |
|
440,000 |
|
Lakewood, OH, Hospital Improvement Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series One), 6.00% (Lakewood Hospital, OH)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.90%), 2/15/2010 |
|
AAA |
|
|
440,519 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Lorain County, OH, Health Care Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.25% (Kendal at Oberlin)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.53%), 2/1/2021 |
|
BBB |
|
|
1,201,065 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Mahoning Valley, OH, Sanitary District, Water Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1999), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 11/15/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,041,430 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Marion County, OH, Hospital Authority, Hospital Refunding & Improvement Revenue Bonds (Series 1996), 6.375% (Community Hospital of Springfield)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.52%), 5/15/2011 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
978,300 |
|
420,000 |
|
Marysville, OH, LT Sewer System GO Bonds, 7.15%, 12/1/2011 |
|
A2 |
|
|
435,855 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Miami County, OH, Hospital Facilities Revenue Refunding & Improvement Bonds (Series 1996A), 6.375% (Upper Valley Medical Center)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.62%), 5/15/2026 |
|
BBB |
|
|
908,740 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Moraine, OH, Solid Waste Disposal Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.75% (General Motors Corp. Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.80%), 7/1/2014 |
|
A |
|
|
1,130,800 |
|
2,100,000 |
|
Northeastern, OH, Local School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.70% (Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 12/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,169,216 |
|
8,760,000 |
|
Ohio HFA, Residential Mortgage Revenue Bonds (Series B-2), 6.70% (GNMA COL), 3/1/2025 |
|
AAA |
|
|
9,141,235 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Ohio Stat Air Quality Development Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds, 6.375% (JMG Funding LP)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.493%), 1/1/2029 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,117,510 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Ohio State, Education Loan Revenue Bonds (Series 1997A), 5.85%, 12/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,519,815 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Ohio State Higher Education Facility, Revenue Bonds, 5.85% (John Carroll University, OH,)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.05%), 4/1/2020 |
|
A2 |
|
|
2,031,900 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Ohio State, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds, 6.05% (USG Corp.), 8/1/2034 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
1,437,540 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Ohio State University, General Receipts Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.82%), 12/1/2019 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,032,960 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ohio--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,000,000 |
|
Olentangy, OH, Local School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.25% (Original Issue Yield: 5.46%), 12/1/2017 |
|
AA- |
|
$ |
1,980,820 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Parma, OH, Hospital Improvement and Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.375% (Parma Community General Hospital Association)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.45%), 11/1/2029 |
|
A- |
|
|
861,740 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Portage County, OH, Board of County Hospital Trustees, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.75% (Robinson Memorial Hospital)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.90%), 11/15/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,023,550 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Sandusky, OH, LT GO Bonds, 6.25%, 12/1/2020 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
1,066,410 |
|
500,000 |
|
Tiffin, OH, LT GO Bonds, 7.10%, 12/1/2011 |
|
A3 |
|
|
521,880 |
|
2,000,000 |
2 |
Toledo-Lucas County, OH, Port Authority, Port Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds, 5.90% (Cargill, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.981%), 12/1/2015 |
|
Aa3 |
|
|
2,040,120 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Toledo-Lucas County, OH, Port Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.45% (CSX Corp.), 12/15/2021 |
|
Baa2 |
|
|
1,493,625 |
|
1,115,000 |
|
Warren County, OH, Special Assessment UT GO Bonds, 5.50%, 12/1/2017 |
|
Aa2 |
|
|
1,127,789 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Warrensville Heights, OH, School District, UT GO Bonds, 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.83%), 12/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,021,930 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
65,672,734 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--6.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,200,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series T), 6.375% (Original Issue Yield: 6.58%), 7/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,317,972 |
|
1,000,000 |
2 |
Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority, Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities (Series PA 331A), 6.927% (AMBAC INS), 7/1/2013 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,127,900 |
|
1,000,000 |
2 |
Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority, Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities (Series PA 331B), 6.927% (AMBAC INS), 7/1/2014 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,114,230 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Industrial, Tourist, Educational, Medical & Environmental Control Facilities Financing Authority, Cogeneration Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 6.625% (AES Puerto Rico Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.65%), 6/1/2026 |
|
BBB |
|
|
1,044,840 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
4,604,942 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
Virgin Islands--0.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
670,000 |
|
Virgin Islands HFA, SFM Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 6.50% (GNMA COL)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.522%), 3/1/2025 |
|
BBB |
|
|
683,125 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS (IDENTIFIED COST $69,293,651) |
|
|
|
|
70,960,801 |
|
||||||||
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS--1.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--1.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,400,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Commonwealth Infrastructure Financing Authority, Floater Certificates (Series 1998-139) Weekly VRDNs (AMBAC INS)/(Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter & Co. LIQ) (at amortized cost) |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
1,400,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST $70,693,651)3 |
|
|
|
$ |
72,360,801 |
|
Securities that are subject to alternative minimum tax represent 33.5% of the portfolio as calculated based upon total portfolio market value.
1 Please refer to the Appendix of the Statement of Additional Information for an explanation of the credit ratings. Current credit ratings are unaudited.
2 Denotes a security which is subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities laws. These securities have been deemed liquid based on criteria approved by the Board of Trustees. At August 31, 2000, these securities amounted to $4,282,250 which represents 5.8% of net assets.
3 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $70,693,651. The net unrealized appreciation of investments on a federal tax basis amounts to $1,667,150, which is comprised of $2,694,945 appreciation and $1,027,795 depreciation at August 31, 2000.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets ($73,709,710) at August 31, 2000.
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AMBAC |
--American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation |
COL |
--Collateralized |
FGIC |
--Financial Guaranty Insurance Company |
FSA |
--Financial Security Assurance |
GNMA |
--Government National Mortgage Association |
GO |
--General Obligation |
HFA |
--Housing Finance Authority |
INS |
--Insured |
LIQ |
--Liquidity Agreement |
LT |
--Limited Tax |
MBIA |
--Municipal Bond Investors Assurance |
PRF |
--Prerefunded |
SFM |
--Single Family Mortgage |
UT |
--Unlimited Tax |
VRDNs |
--Variable Rate Demand Notes |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in securities, at value (identified and tax cost $70,693,651) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
72,360,801 |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
64,808 |
|
Income receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
1,220,851 |
|
Receivable for investments sold |
|
|
|
|
|
345,000 |
|
Receivable for shares sold |
|
|
|
|
|
10,249 |
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
74,001,709 |
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed |
|
$ |
108,251 |
|
|
|
|
Income distribution payable |
|
|
141,921 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
41,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
291,999 |
|
|
|||||||
Net assets for 6,667,289 shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,709,710 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets Consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,389,116 |
|
Net unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
1,667,150 |
|
Accumulated net realized loss on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,278,250 |
) |
Distributions in excess of net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
(68,306 |
) |
|
|||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,709,710 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset Value Per Share ($73,709,710 ÷ 6,667,289 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.06 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering Price Per Share (100/99.00 of $11.06)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.17 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption Proceeds Per Share (99.00/100 of $11.06)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.95 |
|
|
1 See "What Do Shares Cost?" in the Prospectus.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2000
Investment Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,499,857 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment adviser fee |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
301,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative personnel and services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
Directors'/Trustees' fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,638 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auditing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio accounting fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
301,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
188,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share registration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
Printing and postage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,093,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Waivers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of investment adviser fee |
|
$ |
(221,804 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of distribution services fee |
|
|
(181,193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of shareholder services fee |
|
|
(7,550 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(410,547 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
682,796 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,817,061 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Futures Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(861,121 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248,385 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(612,736 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,204,325 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
$ |
3,817,061 |
|
|
$ |
3,867,962 |
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures transactions ($(695,145) and $(118,811), respectively, as computed for federal tax purposes) |
|
|
(861,121 |
) |
|
|
(118,811 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) |
|
|
248,385 |
|
|
|
(4,645,424 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
3,204,325 |
|
|
|
(896,273 |
) |
|
||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
|
(3,775,445 |
) |
|
|
(3,987,825 |
) |
Distributions from net realized gains |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(484,220 |
) |
Distributions in excess of net realized gains |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(298,322 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS |
|
|
(3,775,445 |
) |
|
|
(4,770,367 |
) |
|
||||||||
Share Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of shares |
|
|
7,968,795 |
|
|
|
16,135,809 |
|
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
|
2,043,170 |
|
|
|
2,707,727 |
|
Cost of shares redeemed |
|
|
(17,933,378 |
) |
|
|
(11,249,058 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
(7,921,413 |
) |
|
|
7,594,478 |
|
|
||||||||
Change in net assets |
|
|
(8,492,533 |
) |
|
|
1,927,838 |
|
|
||||||||
Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
82,202,243 |
|
|
|
80,274,405 |
|
|
||||||||
End of period |
|
$ |
73,709,710 |
|
|
$ |
82,202,243 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (the "Trust") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") as an open-end, management investment company. The Trust consists of six portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund"), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the state of Ohio and Ohio municipalities.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Municipal bonds are valued by an independent pricing service, taking into consideration yield, liquidity, risk, credit quality, coupon, maturity, type of issue, and any other factors or market data the pricing service deems relevant. Short-term securities are valued at the prices provided by an independent pricing service. However, short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value.
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value.
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal tax is necessary.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund, for federal tax purposes, had a capital loss carryforward of $695,145, which will reduce the Fund's net taxable income arising from future net realized gain on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, and this will reduce the amount of the distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire in 2008.
Additionally, net capital losses of $583,104 attributable to security transactions incurred after October 31, 1999, are treated as arising on September 1, 2000, the first day of the fund's next taxable year.
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
Restricted securities are securities that may only be resold upon registration under federal securities laws or in transactions exempt from such registration. In some cases, the issuer of restricted securities has agreed to register such securities for resale, at the issuer's expense either upon demand by the Fund or in connection with another registered offering of the securities. Many restricted securities may be resold in the secondary market in transactions exempt from registration. Such restricted securities may be determined to be liquid under criteria established by the Trustees. The Fund will not incur any registration costs upon such resales. The Fund's restricted securities are valued at the price provided by dealers in the secondary market or, if no market prices are available, at the fair value as determined by the Fund's pricing committee.
The Fund purchases municipal bond futures contracts to manage cashflows, enhance yield, and to potentially reduce transaction costs. Upon entering into a stock index futures contract with a broker, the Fund is required to deposit in a segregated account a specified amount of cash or U.S. government securities. Futures contracts are valued daily and unrealized gains or losses are recorded in a "variation margin" account. Daily, the Fund receives from or pays to the broker a specified amount of cash based upon changes in the variation margin account. When a contract is closed, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss. For the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund had realized losses of $63,612 on futures contracts.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund had no outstanding futures contracts.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees (the "Trustees") to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value). Transactions in shares were as follows:
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
Shares sold |
|
735,140 |
|
|
1,386,959 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
189,106 |
|
|
232,018 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(1,654,680 |
) |
|
(962,035 |
) |
|
||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(730,434 |
) |
|
656,942 |
|
|
Federated Investment Management Company, the Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
Federated Services Company ("FServ"), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FServ is based on a scale that ranges from 0.15% to 0.075% of the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., subject to a $125,000 minimum per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of shares.
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund will compensate Federated Securities Corp. (``FSC"), the principal distributor, from the net assets of the Fund to finance activities intended to result in the sale of the Fund's shares. The Plan provides that the Fund may incur distribution expenses up to 0.40% of the average daily net assets of the Fund, annually, to compensate FSC. The distributor may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The distributor can modify or terminate this voluntary at any time at its sole direction.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement with Federated Shareholder Services Company ("FSSC"), the Fund will pay FSSC up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the Fund for the period. The fee paid to FSSC is used to finance certain services for shareholders and to maintain shareholder accounts. FSSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
FServ, through its subsidiary FSSC, serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. The fee paid to FSSC is based on the size, type, and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
FServ maintains the Fund's accounting records for which it receives a fee. The fee is based on the level of the Fund's average daily net assets for the period, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
During the period ended August 31, 2000, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees, and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $41,280,000 and $47,848,541, respectively.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities (and in-kind contributions), for the period ended August 31, 2000, were as follows:
Purchases |
|
$26,273,177 |
|
||
Sales |
|
$28,264,477 |
|
Since the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in issuers located in one state, it will be more susceptible to factors adversely affecting issuers of that state than would be a comparable tax-exempt mutual fund that invests nationally. In order to reduce the credit risk associated with such factors, at August 31, 2000, 26.3% of the securities in the portfolio of investments are backed by letters of credit or bond insurance of various financial institutions and financial guaranty assurance agencies. The percentage of investments insured by or supported (backed) by a letter of credit from any one institution or agency did not exceed 10.8% of total investments.
TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST
AND SHAREHOLDERS OF FEDERATED OHIO MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") as of August 31, 2000, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for the years ended August 31, 2000 and 1999, and the financial highlights for the periods presented. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned at August 31, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund as of August 31, 2000, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the respective stated periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
October 13, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
OCTOBER 31, 2000
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated October 31, 2000, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments is contained in the Fund's SAI, Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders as they become available. The Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the Annual Report, the Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.
Federated
Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors
Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-6165
Cusip 313923609
0090702A-F (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund (Fund), dated October 31, 2000.
Obtain the prospectus and the Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
OCTOBER 31, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated Ohio Municipal Income
Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
0090702B (10/00)
How is the Fund Organized? 1
Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1
What Do Shares Cost? 4
How is the Fund Sold? 5
Subaccounting Services 6
Redemption in Kind 6
Massachusetts Partnership Law 6
Account and Share Information 6
Tax Information 7
Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund? 7
How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 10
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 12
Investment Ratings 13
Addresses 15
The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 1990. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities. The Trust changed its name from Municipal Securities Income Trust to Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust on October 1, 1999. The Fund changed its name from Ohio Municipal Income Fund to Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund on February 26, 1996 (effective date March 31, 1996). The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Investment Management Company (Adviser).
In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
Municipal notes are short-term tax exempt securities. Many municipalities issue such notes to fund their current operations before collecting taxes or other municipal revenues. Municipalities may also issue notes to fund capital projects prior to issuing long-term bonds. The issuers typically repay the notes at the end of their fiscal year, either with taxes, other revenues or proceeds from newly issued notes or bonds.
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face value. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, because their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond 13 months.
Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds are payable from increases in taxes or other revenues attributable to projects financed by the bonds. For example, a municipality may issue TIF bonds to redevelop a commercial area. The TIF bonds would be payable solely from any increase in sales taxes collected from merchants in the area. The bonds could default if merchants sales, and related tax collections, failed to increase as anticipated.
Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to the security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
The Fund may make temporary defensive investments in the following taxable securities:
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States.
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a"GSE"). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities.
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated Funds) to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated Funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if it benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees ("Board"), and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.
For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the Repo Rate) and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the Bank Loan Rate), as determined by the Board. The interest imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a AAA municipal security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
Limited trading opportunities may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income tax imposed by the state of Ohio and Ohio municipalities. The fundamental investment objective may not be changed by the Fund's Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act).
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein. The Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities.
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements, lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in loans, including assignments and participation interests.
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry. Government securities, municipal securities and bank instruments will not be deemed to constitute an industry.
The above limitations cannot be changed unless authorized by the Board and by the "vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the 1940 Act. The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not purchase securities on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments.
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with permissible activities.
The Fund will not purchase securities for which there is no readily available market, or enter into repurchase agreements or purchase time deposits maturing in more than seven days if immediately after and as a result, the value of such securities would exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may invest its securities subject to restrictions or resale under the Securities Act of 1933.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
In applying the Fund's commodities restriction, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in commodities.
In applying the Fund's concentration limitation: (a) utility companies will be divided according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; (b) financial service companies will be classified according to end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry; and (c) asset- backed securities will be classified according to the underlying assets securing such securities. To conform to the current view of the SEC staff that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration tests as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. The Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry.
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker/dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund.
You can eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
Larger purchases of the same Share class eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.
You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:
These reductions or eliminations are offered because: no sales commissions have been advanced to the investment professional selling Shares; the shareholder has already paid a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC); or nominal sales efforts are associated with the original purchase of Shares.
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions:
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.
As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks, broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers) for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
The maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of years to recoup these expenses.
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.
Investment professionals (such as broker-dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor Federated Shareholder Services Company (these fees do not come out of Fund assets). The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts. These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.
In addition, the Distributor may pay investment professionals 0.25% of the purchase price of $1 million or more of Class F Shares that its customer has not redeemed over the first year.
Investment professionals purchasing Class F Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the distributor of 0.25% of the purchase price.
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Trust.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Trust have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares.
As of October 6, 2000, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Shares: and Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record owner holding Shares for its clients), Jacksonville, FL, owned approximately 1,475,225 Shares (22.21%), Edward Jones & Co., Maryland Heights, OH, owned approximately 1,044,162 Shares (15.72%), Milards & Co., c/o SEI Trust Company, Oaks PA, owned approximately 779,152 Shares (11.73%), and The Citizens Banking Co., Findlay OH, owned approximately 412,377 Shares (6.21%).
Shareholders owning 25% or more of outstanding Shares may be in control and be able to affect the outcome of certain matters presented for a vote of shareholders.
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax. The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
Under existing Ohio laws, distributions made by the Fund will not be subject to Ohio individual income taxes to the extent that such distributions qualify as "exempt-interest dividends" under the Code and represent: (i) interest from obligations of Ohio or its subdivisions which is exempt from federal income tax; or (ii) interest or dividends from obligations issued by the United States and its territories or possessions or by any authority, ccommission, or instrumentality of the United States, which are exempt from state income tax under federal laws. Conversely, to the extent that distributions made by the Fund are derived from other types of obligations, such distributions will be subject to Ohio individual income taxes.
Distributions made by the Fund will not be subject to Ohio corporate franchise tax to the extent that such distributions qualify as "exempt-interest dividends" under the Code and represent: (i) interest from obligations of Ohio or its subdivisions which is exempt from federal income tax; or (ii) net interest income from obligations issued by the United States and its territories or possessions or by any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, which is included in federal taxable income and which is exempt from state income tax under federal laws.
Exempt-interest dividends that represent interest from obligations held by the Fund which are issued by Ohio or its political sub-divisions will be exempt from any Ohio municipal income tax (even if the municipality is permitted under Ohio law to levy a tax on intangible income).
The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Trust, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Trust is comprised of six funds and the Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 43 investment companies, whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of October 6, 2000 the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding F Shares.
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Donahue*# |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Thomas G. Bigley |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director and Chairman of Audit Committee, Robroy Industries, Inc. (coated steel conduits/computer storage equipment); formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc. (physician practice management); Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh. |
|
$251.76 |
|
$116,760.63 for the |
John T. Conroy, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation. |
|
$258.08 |
|
$128,455.37 for the |
Nicholas P. Constantakis |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering, construction, operations and technical services); formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC. |
|
$251.76 |
|
$73,191.21 for the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Cunningham |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting);
Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, Iperia Corp. (communications/software);
formerly: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage
systems). |
|
$234.60 |
|
$93,190.48 for the |
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh--Medical Center; Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America. |
|
$234.60 |
|
$116,760.63 for the |
Peter E. Madden |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly: Representative,
Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Corporation. |
|
$240.92 |
|
$109,153.60 for the |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant;
formerly: Executive Vice President, Legal and External Affairs, DVC Group, Inc.
(formerly, Dugan Valva Contess, Inc.) (marketing, communications, technology and
consulting). |
|
$258.08 |
|
$102,573.91 for the |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.# |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne
University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray; Director, Michael Baker Corp.
(engineering, construction, operations and technical services). |
|
$240.92 |
|
$128,455.37 for the |
Marjorie P. Smuts |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public
Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. |
|
$234.60 |
|
$116,760.63 for the |
John S. Walsh |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.; Director, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (heavy highway contractor); formerly: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. |
|
$234.60 |
|
$94,536.85 for the |
J. Christopher Donahue* |
|
President or Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; President and Chief Executive Officer, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; formerly: President, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Edward C. Gonzales |
|
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
John W. McGonigle |
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Richard J. Thomas |
|
Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
Richard B. Fisher |
|
President or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.; formerly: Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
William D. Dawson III |
|
Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Investment Management Company; Registered Representative, Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
J. Scott Albrecht |
|
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* An asterisk denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as defined in the 1940 Act.
# A pound sign denotes a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's responsibilities between its meetings.
Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Executive Vice President and Trustee of the Trust.
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund shareholder for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated Funds as specified below:
Maximum |
|
Average Aggregate Daily |
0.150 of 1% |
|
on the first $250 million |
0.125 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.100 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.075 of 1% |
|
on assets in excess of $750 million |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
The independent auditors for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, plans and performs its audit so that it may provide an opinion as to whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
For the Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$301,989 |
|
$328,560 |
|
$306,125 |
|
||||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
221,804 |
|
214,493 |
|
196,943 |
|
||||||
Administrative Fee |
|
125,000 |
|
125,000 |
|
125,002 |
|
||||||
12b-1 Fee |
|
120,796 |
|
131,424 |
|
-- |
|
||||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
181,193 |
|
197,136 |
|
-- |
|
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC standard method for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.
Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year and Start of Performance periods ended August 31, 2000.
Yield and Tax-Equivalent Yield are given for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2000.
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Class F Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
N/A |
|
2.67% |
|
4.89% |
|
6.51% |
Yield |
|
4.72% |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
8.92% |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
|
N/A |
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The tax-equivalent yield of Shares is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that Shares would have had to earn to equal the actual yield, assuming the maximum combined federal and state tax rate. The yield and tax-equivalent yield do not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
Set forth below is a sample of a tax-equivalency table that may be used in advertising and sales literature. This table is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of past or future performance of the Fund. The interest earned by the municipal securities owned by the Fund generally remains free from federal regular income tax and is often free from state and local taxes as well. However, some of the Fund's income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and state and/or local taxes.
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000 State of Ohio |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
15.00% |
|
28.00% |
|
31.00% |
|
36.00% |
|
39.60% |
Combined Federal and State Tax Bracket: |
|
19.457% |
|
33.201% |
|
37.900% |
|
43.500% |
|
47.100% |
Single Return |
|
$1-26,250 |
|
$26,251-63,550 |
|
$63,551-132,600 |
|
$132,601-288,350 |
|
Over 288,350 |
|
||||||||||
Tax Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
||||||||
1.00% |
|
1.24% |
|
1.50% |
|
1.61% |
|
1.77% |
|
1.89% |
1.50% |
|
1.86% |
|
2.25% |
|
2.42% |
|
2.65% |
|
2.84% |
2.00% |
|
2.48% |
|
2.99% |
|
3.22% |
|
3.54% |
|
3.78% |
2.50% |
|
3.10% |
|
3.74% |
|
4.03% |
|
4.42% |
|
4.73% |
3.00% |
|
3.72% |
|
4.49% |
|
4.83% |
|
5.31% |
|
5.67% |
3.50% |
|
4.35% |
|
5.24% |
|
5.64% |
|
6.19% |
|
6.62% |
4.00% |
|
4.97% |
|
5.99% |
|
6.44% |
|
7.08% |
|
7.56% |
4.50% |
|
5.59% |
|
6.74% |
|
7.25% |
|
7.96% |
|
8.51% |
5.00% |
|
6.21% |
|
7.49% |
|
8.05% |
|
8.85% |
|
9.45% |
5.50% |
|
6.83% |
|
8.23% |
|
8.86% |
|
9.73% |
|
10.40% |
6.00% |
|
7.45% |
|
8.98% |
|
9.66% |
|
10.62% |
|
11.34% |
6.50% |
|
8.07% |
|
9.73% |
|
10.47% |
|
11.50% |
|
12.29% |
7.00% |
|
8.69% |
|
10.48% |
|
11.27% |
|
12.39% |
|
13.23% |
7.50% |
|
9.31% |
|
11.23% |
|
12.08% |
|
13.27% |
|
14.18% |
8.00% |
|
9.93% |
|
11.98% |
|
12.88% |
|
14.16% |
|
15.12% |
8.50% |
|
10.55% |
|
12.72% |
|
13.69% |
|
15.04% |
|
16.07% |
9.00% |
|
11.17% |
|
13.47% |
|
14.49% |
|
15.93% |
|
17.01% |
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent. Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on comparable taxable investments were not used to increase federal deductions.
Advertising and sales literature may include:
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. Returns and attributes for the index are calculated semi-monthly.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various fund categories by making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes into account any change in offering price over a specific period of time. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the "New York Municipal Bond Funds" category in advertising and sales literature.
Morningstar, Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 12 bond funds with approximately $2.0 billion in assets and 24 money market funds with approximately $13.1 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 29 years' experience. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 53 equity funds totaling approximately $18.3 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e., utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 13 money market funds and 29 bond funds with assets approximating $35.7 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 27 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 9 mortgage backed, 11 government/agency and 16 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.7 billion, $1.6 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $450 million in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $43.8 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed more than $83.0 billion in assets across 54 money market funds, including 16 government, 13 prime, 24 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $34.1 billion, $35.7 billion, $13.1 billion and $115 million, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield--J. Thomas Madden; U.S. fixed income--William D. Dawson III; and global equities and fixed income--Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:
Federated meets the needs of approximately 1,160 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
Class F Shares
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Annual Report for Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2000
The municipal bond market performed well on an after-tax basis relative to the taxable fixed income markets. The combination of increased equity market volatility, a limited supply of municipal bonds and bond-friendly economic reports enabled the fixed income markets to post better returns than the domestic equity markets so far this year. Important determinants of the municipal bond markets' favorable relative returns were strong demand among retail investors and limited new issuance of municipal bonds, which helped to provide a level of scarcity value for municipal debt across most of the country. The slope of the municipal yield curve continued to be biased downward in sympathy with the Treasury curve. Credit quality in the high-grade sector benefited from the strong national economy, and the ratio of upgrades to downgrades by the major rating agencies was strongly positive.
Holding bonds with the appropriate structure to take advantage of the current market conditions was the most important determining factor of relative performance during the fiscal year. A flattening yield curve, strong retail demand in intermediate and longer maturities, and intermittent credit spread widening combined to make high-grade, long and intermediate maturity discount coupon securities the structure of choice for relative outperformance this fiscal year. Credit spreads in the health care sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet recovered from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months.
The most important factor that has impacted the Pennsylvania market was the reduction in the amount of bonds issued this year to date. The issuance of Pennsylvania exempt paper declined by 58.9%, compared with the same period year to date 1999. The demand for Pennsylvania exempt bonds remained strong, which contributed to solid relative price performance. Credit quality throughout the state continued to improve as a result of the strong regional economy and generally low interest rates. The one blemish on the credit quality picture was the health care sector which continues to suffer from reductions in reimbursement from governmental payers and the competitive pricing environment created by health maintenance organizations.
Performance of the fund's Class A Shares lagged the Lipper Pennsylvania Municipal Debt Fund category's average total return over the 12-month reporting period by 53 basis points.1 One of the reasons for the funds relative underperformance can be attributed to overweighting in the healthcare sector. Credit spreads in the healthcare sector, although they have stabilized, have not yet begun to recover from the significant spread widening that occurred over the previous nine months. The funds position in prerefunded bonds and single-family housing bonds also had a negative impact on performance as interest rates declined over the reporting period. These securities provide significant income to the fund but do not appreciate as much as the general market when interest rates are declining, as occurred over a majority of the 12-month reporting period.
The Fund's 12-month yield is 11 basis points ahead of the Lipper Pennsylvania Municipal Debt Fund category. The 12-month yield for the Fund's Class A Shares was 4.89% and the yield for the Lipper Pennsylvania Municipal Debt Fund category was 4.78%. The funds yield has been increased over the period by selecting well structured private placements for industrial development projects with good underlying credits. The fund's 30-day SEC yield based on net asset value was 5.03% for Class A Shares and 4.26% for Class B Shares on August 31, 2000.2
The technical market conditions are such that for the municipal market could continue its streak of good performance relative to other fixed income alternatives. Supply estimates for the remainder of the year have been reduced to the $180 billion range. A change in the level of refunding issuance is not expected with the generally low interest rate environment and few bonds in the marketplace that have the potential of being refunded. Demand is also expected to remain strong among retail buyers, who have been the most important participants in the municipal bond market over the last two years. Demand has been especially strong for municipal bonds in the states that have benefited most from the high technology boom, such as California, New York and Massachusetts.
1 Lipper figures represent the average of the total returns reported by all of the mutual funds designated by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., as falling into the respective categories indicated. For the 12-month reporting period, the total return for the Fund's Class A Shares was 4.17% based on net asset value and the total return for the Lipper Pennsylvania Municipal Debt Fund category average total return was 4.70%. These figures do not reflect sales charges.
2 The Fund's 30-day SEC yield for Class A Shares based on the offering price was 4.80% on August 31, 2000.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
|||
1 Year |
|
( |
0.54%) |
|
|||
5 Years |
|
|
4.34% |
|
|||
Start of Performance (10/11/90) |
|
|
6.36% |
|
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (Class A Shares) (the "Fund") from October 11, 1990 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB)3 and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund after deducting the maximum sales charge of 3.00% ($10,000 investment minus $300 sales charge = $9,700) which was effective October 11, 1990. Effective November 1, 1996, the maximum sales charge has been increased to 4.50%. The ending value of the Fund reflects a 0.75% contingent deferred sales charge on any redemption less than two years from the purchase date. The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBRB and LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LBRB and the LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses, or other fees that the Securities and Exchange Commission requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Average Annual Total Return1 for the Period Ended August 31, 2000 |
|||
1 Year |
|
( |
2.15%) |
|
|||
Start of Performance (3/4/97) |
|
|
2.86% |
|
The graph above illustrates the hypothetical investment of $10,0002 in the Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (Class B Shares) (the "Fund") from March 4, 1997 (start of performance) to August 31, 2000, compared to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB)3 and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB).3
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Your investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so when shares are redeemed, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Mutual funds are not obligations of or guaranteed by any bank and are not federally insured.
This report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund's prospectus dated October 31, 2000, and, together with financial statements contained therein, constitutes the Fund's annual report.
1 Total return quoted reflects all applicable sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges. Income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
2 Represents a hypothetical investment of $10,000 in the Fund. The ending value of the Fund reflects a 3.00% contingent deferred sales charge on any redemption less than four years from the purchase date. The maximum contingent deferred sales charge is 5.50% of any redemption less than one year from the purchase date. The Fund's performance assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The LBRB and LBMB have been adjusted to reflect reinvestment of dividends on securities in the indexes.
3 The LBRB and LBMB are not adjusted to reflect sales charges, expenses, or other fees that the Securities and Exchange Commission requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. These indexes are unmanaged.
Federated
Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund
Federated
Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Cusip 313923708
Cusip 313923807
G00577-01 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
A mutual fund seeking to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by investing primarily in a portfolio of long-term, investment grade Pennsylvania tax exempt securities.
As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
NOT FDIC INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK GUARANTEEOCTOBER 31, 2000
Risk/Return Summary 1
What are the Fund's Fees and Expenses? 3
What are the Fund's Investment Strategies? 4
What are the Principal Securities in Which the
Fund Invests? 6
What are the Specific Risks of Investing in the Fund? 8
What Do Shares Cost? 10
How is the Fund Sold? 12
How to Purchase Shares 13
How to Redeem and Exchange Shares 14
Account and Share Information 17
Who Manages the Fund? 18
Financial Information 18
Independent Auditors' Report 38
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. While there is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the strategies and policies described in this prospectus.
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania personal income taxes. Interest from the Fund's investments may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax for individuals and corporations (AMT). The Fund's portfolio securities will be primarily long-term, investment grade securities.
All mutual funds take investment risks. Therefore, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The primary factors that may reduce the Fund's returns include:
Prices of tax exempt securities generally fall when interest rates rise. Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may default on the payment of interest or principal when due.
Issuers of tax exempt securities may redeem the securities prior to maturity at a price below their current market value.
Since the Fund invests primarily in issuers from Pennsylvania, the Fund may be subject to additional risks compared to funds that invest in multiple states. Pennsylvania's economy has diversified away from the concentration in heavy industry and manufacturing which existed prior to the downsizing of the steel industry and improved its mixture of service and technology based businesses. Despite the improvements in its employment base, Pennsylvania is still subject to the cyclical impact which an economic downturn has on the manufacturing sector.
The Fund is non-diversified. Compared to diversified mutual funds, it may invest a higher percentage of its assets among fewer issuers of portfolio securities. This increases the Fund's risk by magnifying the impact (positively or negatively) that any one issuer has on the Fund's Share price and performance.
The Shares offered by this prospectus are not deposits or obligations of any bank, are not endorsed or guaranteed by any bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. government, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.
The bar chart shows the variability of the Fund's Class A Shares total returns on a calendar year-end basis.
The total returns displayed for the Fund's Class A Shares do not reflect the payment of any sales charges or recurring shareholder account fees. If these charges or fees had been included, the returns shown would have been lower.
The Fund's Class A Shares total return for the nine-month period from January 1, 2000 to September 30, 2000 was 5.82%.
Within the period shown in the Chart, the Fund's Class A Shares highest quarterly return was 7.43% (quarter ended March 31, 1995). Its lowest quarterly return was (6.05%) (quarter ended March 31, 1994).
The following table represents the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares Average Annual Total Returns, reduced to reflect applicable sales charges, for the calendar periods ended December 31, 1999. The table shows the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares total returns averaged over a period of years relative to the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB), both broad-based market indexes. The LBRB is the total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. The LBMB is a broad market performance benchmark for the tax exempt bond market. To be included in the LBMB, bonds must have a minimum credit rating of Baa. Total returns for the indexes shown do not reflect sales charges, expenses or other fees that the SEC requires to be reflected in the Fund's performance. Indexes are unmanaged and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Calendar Period |
|
Class A |
|
Class B |
|
LBRB |
|
LBMB |
1 Year |
|
(9.45%) |
|
(10.87%) |
|
(2.26%) |
|
(2.06%) |
5 Years |
|
5.50% |
|
N/A |
|
7.24% |
|
6.91% |
Start of Performance1 |
|
6.12% |
|
1.15% |
|
7.46% |
|
7.17% |
1 The Fund's start of performance dates for Class A Shares and Class B Shares were October 11, 1990 and March 4, 1997, respectively.
Past performance does not necessarily predict future performance. This information provides you with historical performance information so that you can analyze whether the Fund's investment risks are balanced by its potential returns.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Class A and Class B Shares of the Fund.
Shareholder Fees |
|
Class A |
|
Class B |
Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment |
|
|
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
4.50% |
|
None |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or redemption proceeds, as applicable) |
|
None |
|
5.50% |
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions) (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
None |
|
None |
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|
None |
|
None |
Exchange Fee |
|
None |
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (Before Waivers)1 |
|
|
|
|
Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) |
|
|
|
|
Management Fee2 |
|
0.40% |
|
0.40% |
Distribution (12b-1) Fee3 |
|
0.40% |
|
0.75% |
Shareholder Services Fee4 |
|
0.25% |
|
0.25% |
Other Expenses |
|
0.22% |
|
0.22% |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
|
1.27% |
|
1.62%5 |
1 Although not contractually obligated to do so, the adviser, distributor and shareholder services provider waived certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Fund actually paid for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
Total Waivers of Fund Expenses |
|
0.52% |
|
0.10% |
Total Actual Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after waivers) |
|
0.75% |
|
1.52% |
2 The adviser voluntarily waived a portion of the management fee. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.30% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
3 The Class A Shares did not pay or accrue the distribution (12b-1) fee during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. The Class A Shares have no present intention of paying or accruing the distribution (12b-1) fee during the fiscal year ending August 31, 2001. |
||||
4 A portion of the shareholder services fee was voluntarily waived. This voluntary waiver can be terminated at any time. The shareholder services fee paid by the Fund's Class A Shares (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.23% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2000. |
||||
5 Class B Shares convert to Class A Shares (which pay lower ongoing expenses) approximately eight years after purchase. |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund's Class A and Class B Shares with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund's Class A and Class B Shares for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the end of those periods. Expenses assuming no redemption are also shown. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's Class A and Class B Shares operating expenses are before waivers as shown in the table and remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Share Class |
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
Class A: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses assuming redemption |
|
$574 |
|
$835 |
|
$1,116 |
|
$1,915 |
|
||||||||
Expenses assuming no redemption |
|
$574 |
|
$835 |
|
$1,116 |
|
$1,915 |
|
||||||||
Class B: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses assuming redemption |
|
$715 |
|
$911 |
|
$1,081 |
|
$1,829 |
|
||||||||
Expenses assuming no redemption |
|
$165 |
|
$511 |
|
$ 881 |
|
$1,829 |
|
The Fund invests in a portfolio of tax exempt securities so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania personal income tax. As a matter of operating policy, the Fund ordinarily will invest so that 100% of its annual interest income is exempt from such taxes. Interest income from the Fund's investments may be subject to the AMT.
The Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in investment grade securities. The Fund does not limit itself to securities of a particular maturity range, but currently focuses on long-term securities with maturities greater than 10 years. The Fund's investment adviser (Adviser) actively manages the Fund's portfolio, seeking to manage the interest rate risk and credit risk assumed by the Fund and to provide superior levels of after-tax total return.
The Adviser manages the Fund's interest rate risk by adjusting the duration of its portfolio. "Duration" measures the sensitivity of a security's price to changes in interest rates. The greater a portfolio's duration, the greater the change in the portfolio's value in response to a change in market interest rates. The Adviser will increase or reduce the Fund's portfolio duration based on its interest rate outlook. When the Adviser expects interest rates to fall, it will maintain a longer portfolio duration. When the Adviser expects interest rates to increase, it will shorten the portfolio duration. The Adviser considers a variety of factors in formulating its interest rate outlook, including the following:
The Adviser manages credit risk by performing a fundamental credit analysis on tax exempt securities before the Fund purchases such securities. The Adviser considers various factors, including the following:
The Adviser monitors the credit risks of all portfolio securities on an ongoing basis by reviewing periodic financial data and ratings of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs).
The Adviser attempts to provide superior levels of after-tax total return. After-tax total return consists of two components: (1) income received from the Fund's portfolio securities; and (2) changes in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities and attendant increase or decrease in the market value of Fund shares. The Adviser seeks total return on an after-tax basis, so that it will try to maximize tax exempt income distributions; make no ordinary income distributions; and minimize or eliminate capital gains distributions.
Hedging transactions are intended to reduce specific risks. For example, to protect the Fund against circumstances that would normally cause the Fund's portfolio securities to decline in value, the Fund may buy or sell a futures contract that would normally increase in value under the same circumstances. The Fund may also attempt to hedge by using combinations of different futures contracts, or futures contracts and securities. The Fund's ability to hedge may be limited by the costs of the futures contracts. The Fund may attempt to lower the cost of hedging by entering into transactions that provide only limited protection, including transactions that: (1) hedge only a portion of its portfolio; (2) use futures contracts that cover a narrow range of circumstances; or (3) involve the sale of futures contracts with different terms. Consequently, hedging transactions will not eliminate risk even if they work as intended. In addition, hedging strategies are not always successful and could result in increased expenses and losses to the Fund.
The Fund may temporarily depart from its principal investment strategies by investing its assets in cash and shorter-term debt securities. It may do this to minimize potential losses and maintain liquidity to meet shareholder redemptions during adverse market conditions. This may cause the Fund to receive and distribute taxable income to investors. This may also cause the fund to give up greater investment returns to maintain the safety of principal, that is, the original amount invested by shareholders.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically.
Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
General obligation bonds are supported by the issuer's power to exact property or other taxes. The issuer must impose and collect taxes sufficient to pay principal and interest on the bonds. However, the issuer's authority to impose additional taxes may be limited by its charter or state law.
Special revenue bonds are payable solely from specific revenues received by the issuer such as specific taxes, assessments, tolls or fees. Bondholders may not collect from the municipality's general taxes or revenues. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to build a toll road and pledge the tolls to repay the bonds. Therefore, a shortfall in the tolls normally would result in a default on the bonds.
Private activity bonds are special revenue bonds used to finance private entities. For example, a municipality may issue bonds to finance a new factory to improve its local economy. The municipality would lend the proceeds from its bonds to the company using the factory, and the company would agree to make loan payments sufficient to repay the bonds. The bonds would be payable solely from the company's loan payments, not from any other revenues of the municipality. Therefore, any default on the loan normally would result in a default on the bonds.
The interest on many types of private activity bonds is subject to AMT. The Fund may invest in bonds subject to AMT.
Tax increment financing (TIF) bonds are payable from increases in taxes or other revenues attributable to projects financed by the bonds. For example, a municipality may issue TIF bonds to redevelop a commercial area. The TIF bonds would be payable solely from any increase in sales taxes collected from merchants in the area. The bonds could default if merchants' sales, and related tax collections, failed to increase as anticipated.
Municipalities may enter into leases for equipment or facilities. In order to comply with state public financing laws, these leases are typically subject to annual appropriation. In other words, a municipality may end a lease, without penalty, by not providing for the lease payments in its annual budget. After the lease ends, the lessor can resell the equipment or facility but may lose money on the sale.
The Fund may invest in securities supported by pools of municipal leases. The most common type of lease backed securities are certificates of participation (COPs). However, the Fund may also invest directly in individual leases.
Zero coupon securities do not pay interest or principal until final maturity unlike debt securities that provide periodic payments of interest (referred to as a coupon payment). Investors buy zero coupon securities at a price below the amount payable at maturity. The difference between the purchase price and the amount paid at maturity represents interest on the zero coupon security. Investors must wait until maturity to receive interest and principal, which increases the interest rate risks and credit risks of a zero coupon security.
An inverse floater has a floating or variable interest rate that moves in the opposite direction of market interest rates. When market interest rates go up, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes down; when market interest rates go down, the interest rate paid on the inverse floater goes up. Inverse floaters generally respond more rapidly to market interest rate changes than fixed rate tax exempt securities. Inverse floaters are subject to interest rate risks and leverage risks.
Credit enhancement consists of an arrangement in which a company agrees to pay amounts due on a fixed income security if the issuer defaults. In some cases the company providing credit enhancement makes all payments directly to the security holders and receives reimbursement from the issuer. Normally, the credit enhancer has greater financial resources and liquidity than the issuer. For this reason, the Adviser usually evaluates the credit risk of a fixed income security based solely upon its credit enhancement.
Futures contracts, which are a type of derivative contract, provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of an underlying asset at a specified price, date and time. Entering into a contract to buy an underlying asset is commonly referred to as buying a contract or holding a long position in the asset. Entering into a contract to sell an underlying asset is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position in the asset. Futures contracts are considered to be commodity contracts.
The Fund may buy and sell interest rate and index financial futures contracts. Depending upon how the Fund uses futures contracts and the relationships between the market value of a futures contract and the underlying asset, futures contracts may increase or decrease the Fund's exposure to interest rate risks, and may also expose the Fund to liquidity risks and leverage risks.
Delayed delivery transactions, including when-issued transactions, are arrangements in which the Fund buys securities for a set price, with payment and delivery of the securities scheduled for a future time. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. The Fund records the transaction when it agrees to buy the securities and reflects their value in determining the price of its shares. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions so that the market values of the securities bought may vary from the purchase prices. Therefore, delayed delivery transactions create interest rate risks for the Fund. Delayed delivery transactions also involve credit risks in the event of a counterparty default.
In order to secure its obligations in connection with futures contracts or special transactions, the Fund will either own the underlying assets, enter into an offsetting transaction or set aside readily marketable securities with a value that equals or exceeds the Fund's obligations. Unless the Fund has other readily marketable assets to set aside, it cannot trade assets used to secure such obligations without entering into an offsetting futures contract or terminating a special transaction. This may cause the Fund to miss favorable trading opportunities or to realize losses on futures contracts or special transactions.
The Adviser will determine whether a security is investment grade based upon the credit ratings given by one or more NRSROs. For example, Standard & Poor's, an NRSRO, assigns ratings to investment grade securities (AAA, AA, A and BBB) based on its assessment of the likelihood of the issuer's inability to pay interest or principal (default) when due on each security. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment that the security is comparable to investment grade.
If a security is downgraded below the minimum quality grade discussed above, the Adviser will reevaluate the security, but will not be required to sell it.
Prices of fixed income securities rise and fall in response to changes in the interest rates paid by similar securities. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities fall. However, market factors, such as the demand for particular fixed income securities, may cause the price of certain fixed income securities to fall while the prices of other securities rise or remain unchanged.
Interest rate changes have a greater effect on the price of fixed income securities with longer durations. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a fixed income security to changes in interest rates.
Credit risk is the possibility that an issuer will default on a security by failing to pay interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund will lose money.
Many fixed income securities receive credit ratings from NRSROs such as Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service. These NRSROs assign ratings to securities by assessing the likelihood of issuer default. Lower credit ratings correspond to higher credit risk. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely upon the Adviser's credit assessment.
Credit risk includes the possibility that a party to a transaction involving the Fund will fail to meet its obligations. This could cause the Fund to lose the benefit of the transaction or prevent the Fund from selling or buying other securities to implement its investment strategy.
Call risk is the possibility that an issuer may redeem a fixed income security before maturity (a call) at a price below its current market price. An increase in the likelihood of a call may reduce the security's price.
If a fixed income security is called, the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds in other fixed income securities with lower interest rates, higher credit risks or other less favorable characteristics.
A substantial part of the Fund's portfolio may be comprised of securities issued by Pennsylvania issuers or credit enhanced by banks, insurance companies or companies with similar characteristics. As a result, the Fund will be more susceptible to any economic, business, political or other developments which generally affect these entities. Pennsylvania's economy has diversified away from the concentration in heavy industry and manufacturing which existed prior to the downsizing of the steel industry and improved its mixture of service and technology based businesses. Despite the improvements in its employment base, Pennsylvania is still subject to the cyclical impact which an economic downturn has on the manufacturing sector.
In order to be tax exempt, tax exempt securities must meet certain legal requirements. Failure to meet such requirements may cause the interest received and distributed by the Fund to shareholders to be taxable.
Changes or proposed changes in federal tax laws may cause the prices of tax exempt securities to fall.
Income from the Fund may be subject to AMT.
Leverage risk is created when an investment exposes the Fund to a level of risk that exceeds the amount invested. Changes in the value of such an investment magnify the Fund's risk of loss and potential for gain.
Investments can have these same results if their returns are based on a multiple of a specified index, security or other benchmark.
Securities rated below investment grade, also known as junk bonds, generally entail greater interest rate, credit and liquidity risks than investment grade securities. For example, their prices are more volatile, economic and financial setbacks may affect their prices more negatively, and their trading market may be more limited. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in noninvestment grade securities.
Trading opportunities are more limited for fixed income securities that have not received any credit ratings, have received ratings below investment grade or are not widely held.
Liquidity risk also refers to the possibility that the Fund may not be able to sell a security or close out a futures contract when it wants to. If this happens, the Fund will be required to continue to hold the security or keep the position open, and the Fund could incur losses.
You can purchase, redeem or exchange Shares any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. When the Fund receives your transaction request in proper form (as described in this prospectus) it is processed at the next calculated net asset value (NAV) plus any applicable front-end sales charge (public offering price). NAV is determined at the end of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) each day the NYSE is open. The Fund generally values fixed income securities according to the mean between bid and asked prices as furnished by an independent pricing service, except that fixed income securities with remaining maturities of less than 60 days at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost.
The Fund's current NAV and public offering price may be found in the mutual funds section of certain local newspapers under "Federated" and the appropriate class designation listing.
The following table summarizes the minimum required investment amount and the maximum sales charge, if any, that you will pay on an investment in the Fund. Keep in mind that investment professionals may charge you fees for their services in connection with your Share transactions.
|
|
|
|
Maximum Sales Charge |
||
Shares Offered |
|
Minimum Initial/ |
|
Front-End |
|
Contingent |
Class A |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
4.50% |
|
0.00% |
Class B |
|
$1,500/$100 |
|
None |
|
5.50% |
1 The minimum subsequent investment amounts for Systematic Investment Programs is $50. Investment professionals may impose higher or lower minimum investment requirements on their customers than those imposed by the Fund. Orders for $250,000 or more will be invested in Class A Shares instead of Class B Shares to maximize your return and minimize the sales charges and marketing fees. Accounts held in the name of an investment professional may be treated differently. After Class B Shares have been held for eight years from the date of purchase, they will automatically convert to Class A Shares on the 15th of the following month. This conversion is a non-taxable event.
2 Front-End Sales Charge is expressed as a percentage of public offering price. See "Sales Charge When You Purchase."
3 See "Sales Charge When You Redeem."
Class A Shares |
|
|
|
|
Purchase Amount |
|
Sales Charge |
|
Sales Charge |
Less than $100,000 |
|
4.50% |
|
4.71% |
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
|
3.75% |
|
3.90% |
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
|
2.50% |
|
2.56% |
$500,000 but less than $1 million |
|
2.00% |
|
2.04% |
$1 million or greater1 |
|
0.00% |
|
0.00% |
1 A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction.
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the sales charge as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Fund's Distributor at the time of purchase. If the Distributor is not notified, you will receive the reduced sales charge only on additional purchases, and not retroactively on previous purchases.
The sales charge at purchase may be reduced or eliminated by:
The sales charge will be eliminated when you purchase Shares:
Your redemption proceeds may be reduced by a sales charge, commonly referred to as a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC).
Class A Shares |
|
|
A CDSC of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase under certain investment programs where an investment professional received an advance payment on the transaction. |
||
|
|
|
Class B Shares |
|
|
Shares Held Up To: |
|
CDSC |
1 Year |
|
5.50% |
2 Years |
|
4.75% |
3 Years |
|
4.00% |
4 Years |
|
3.00% |
5 Years |
|
2.00% |
6 Years |
|
1.00% |
7 Years or More |
|
0.00% |
If your investment qualifies for a reduction or elimination of the CDSC as described below, you or your investment professional should notify the Distributor at the time of redemption. If the Distributor is not notified, the CDSC will apply.
You will not be charged a CDSC when redeeming Shares:
To keep the sales charge as low as possible, the Fund redeems your Shares in this order:
The CDSC is then calculated using the share price at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is lower.
The Fund offers two share classes: Class A Shares and Class B Shares, each representing interests in a single portfolio of securities.
The Fund's Distributor, Federated Securities Corp., markets the Shares described in this prospectus to customers of financial institutions, such as broker/dealers, banks, fiduciaries or investment advisers, or to individuals, directly or through investment professionals. The Fund may not be a suitable investment for retirement plans or for non-Pennsylvania taxpayers because it invests in Pennsylvania municipal securities.
When the Distributor receives marketing fees and sales charges, it may pay some or all of them to investment professionals. The Distributor and its affiliates may pay out of their assets other amounts (including items of material value) to investment professionals for marketing and servicing Shares. The Distributor is a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated).
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Plan, which allows it to pay marketing fees to the Distributor and investment professionals for the sale, distribution and customer servicing of the Fund's Class A Shares and Class B Shares. Because these Shares pay marketing fees on an ongoing basis, your investment cost may be higher over time than other shares with different sales charges and marketing fees.
You may purchase Shares through an investment professional, directly from the Fund, or through an exchange from another Federated Fund. The Fund reserves the right to reject any request to purchase or exchange Shares.
Where the Fund offers more than one share class and you do not specify the class choice on your New Account Form or form of payment (e.g., Federal Reserve wire or check) you automatically will receive Class A Shares.
Investment professionals should send payments according to the instructions in the sections "By Wire" or "By Check."
You will become the owner of Shares and your Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your wire or your check. If your check does not clear, your purchase will be canceled and you could be liable for any losses or fees incurred by the Fund or Federated Shareholder Services Company, the Fund's transfer agent.
An institution may establish an account and place an order by calling the Fund and the Shares will be priced at the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order.
Send your wire to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA
Dollar Amount of Wire
ABA Number 011000028
Attention: EDGEWIRE
Wire Order Number, Dealer Number or Group Number
Nominee/Institution Name
Fund Name and Number and Account Number
You cannot purchase Shares by wire on holidays when wire transfers are restricted.
Make your check payable to The Federated Funds, note your account number on the check, and mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
If you send your check by a private courier or overnight delivery service that requires a street address, mail it to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
Payment should be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund will not accept third-party checks (checks originally payable to someone other than you or The Federated Funds).
You may purchase Shares through an exchange from the same Share class of another Federated Fund. You must meet the minimum initial investment requirement for purchasing Shares and both accounts must have identical registrations.
Once you have opened an account, you may automatically purchase additional Shares on a regular basis by completing the Systematic Investment Program section of the New Account Form or by contacting the Fund or your investment professional.
Once you have opened an account, you may purchase additional Shares through a depository institution that is an ACH member. This purchase option can be established by completing the appropriate sections of the New Account Form.
You should redeem or exchange Shares:
Submit your redemption or exchange request to your investment professional by the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). The redemption amount you will receive is based upon the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives the order from your investment professional.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by calling the Fund at 1-800-341-7400 once you have completed the appropriate authorization form for telephone transactions. If you call before the end of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) you will receive a redemption amount based on that day's NAV.
You may redeem or exchange Shares by mailing a written request to the Fund. You will receive a redemption amount based on the next calculated NAV after the Fund receives your written request in proper form.
Send requests by mail to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Send requests by private courier or overnight delivery service to:
Federated Shareholder Services Company
1099 Hingham Street
Rockland, MA 02370-3317
All requests must include:
Call your investment professional or the Fund if you need special instructions.
Signatures must be guaranteed if:
A signature guarantee is designed to protect your account from fraud. Obtain a signature guarantee from a bank or trust company, savings association, credit union or broker, dealer, or securities exchange member. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee.
Your redemption proceeds will be mailed by check to your address of record. The following payment options are available if you complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form. These payment options require a signature guarantee if they were not established when the account was opened:
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Redemption proceeds normally are wired or mailed within one business day after receiving a request in proper form. Payment may be delayed up to seven days:
You will not accrue interest or dividends on uncashed checks from the Fund if those checks are undeliverable and returned to the Fund.
You may exchange Shares of the Fund into Shares of the same class of another Federated Fund. To do this, you must:
An exchange is treated as a redemption and a subsequent purchase, and is a taxable transaction.
The Fund may modify or terminate the exchange privilege at any time. The Fund's management or investment adviser may determine from the amount, frequency and pattern of exchanges that a shareholder is engaged in excessive trading that is detrimental to the Fund and other shareholders. If this occurs, the Fund may terminate the availability of exchanges to that shareholder and may bar that shareholder from purchasing other Federated Funds.
You may automatically redeem or exchange Shares in a minimum amount of $100 on a regular basis. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or an Account Service Options Form or contact your investment professional or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Payments should not be considered yield or income. Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A Shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming Shares using this program.
You will not be charged a CDSC on SWP redemptions if:
You will be subject to a CDSC on redemption amounts that exceed the 12% annual limit. In measuring the redemption percentage, your account is valued when you establish the SWP and then annually at calendar year-end. You can redeem monthly, quarterly or semi-annually.
For SWP accounts established prior to April 1, 1999, your account must be at least one year old in order to be eligible for the waiver of the CDSC.
The Fund will record your telephone instructions. If the Fund does not follow reasonable procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates. If you are redeeming or exchanging Shares represented by certificates previously issued by the Fund, you must return the certificates with your written redemption or exchange request. For your protection, send your certificates by registered or certified mail, but do not endorse them.
You will receive confirmation of purchases, redemptions and exchanges (except for systematic transactions). In addition, you will receive periodic statements reporting all account activity, including systematic transactions, dividends and capital gains paid.
The Fund declares and pays any dividends monthly to shareholders. Dividends are paid to all shareholders invested in the Fund on the record date. The record date is the date on which a shareholder must officially own Shares in order to earn a dividend.
In addition, the Fund pays any capital gains at least annually. Your dividends and capital gains distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional Shares without a sales charge, unless you elect cash payments.
If you purchase Shares just before a Fund declares a capital gain distribution, you will pay the full price for the Shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution, whether or not you reinvest the distribution in Shares. Therefore, you should consider the tax implications of purchasing Shares shortly before the Fund declares a capital gain. Contact your investment professional or the Fund for information concerning when dividends and capital gains will be paid.
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, accounts may be closed if redemptions or exchanges cause the account balance to fall below the minimum initial investment amount. Before an account is closed, you will be notified and allowed 30 days to purchase additional Shares to meet the minimum.
The Fund sends an annual statement of your account activity to assist you in completing your federal, state and local tax returns. It is anticipated that Fund distributions will be primarily dividends that are exempt from federal income tax, although a portion of the Fund's dividends may not be exempt. Dividends may be subject to state and local taxes, although the Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund's dividends will be exempt from the Pennsylvania taxes discussed above to the extent they are derived from interest on obligations exempt from such taxes. Capital gains and non-exempt dividends are taxable whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund. Redemptions and exchanges are taxable sales. Please consult your tax adviser regarding your federal, state and local tax liability.
The Board of Trustees governs the Fund. The Board selects and oversees the Adviser, Federated Investment Management Company. The Adviser manages the Fund's assets, including buying and selling portfolio securities. The Adviser's address is Federated Investors Tower, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779.
The Adviser and other subsidiaries of Federated advise approximately 176 mutual funds and separate accounts, which totaled approximately $125 billion in assets as of December 31, 1999. Federated was established in 1955 and is one of the largest mutual fund investment managers in the United States with approximately 1,900 employees. More than 4,000 investment professionals make Federated Funds available to their customers.
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since March 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University.
Mary Jo Ochson has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since April 1997. Ms. Ochson joined Federated in 1982 and has been a Senior Portfolio Manager and a Senior Vice President of the Fund's Adviser since 1996. From 1988 through 1995, Ms. Ochson served as a Portfolio Manager and a Vice President of the Fund's Adviser. Ms. Ochson is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received her M.B.A. in Finance from the University of Pittsburgh.
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee of 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Fund for certain operating expenses.
The following Financial Highlights will help you understand the Fund's financial performance for its past five fiscal years or since inception, if the life of the Fund is shorter. Some of the information is presented on a per share basis. Total returns represent the rate an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gains.
This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's audited financial statements, is included in this prospectus.
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 38.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
|
|
1996 |
|
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$11.19 |
|
|
$12.08 |
|
|
$11.71 |
|
|
$11.35 |
|
|
$11.23 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.55 |
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
0.65 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts |
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
(0.79 |
) |
|
0.43 |
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.44 |
|
|
(0.23 |
) |
|
1.05 |
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
0.77 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
(0.56 |
) |
|
(0.64 |
) |
|
(0.65) |
|
|
(0.65) |
|
Distributions from net realized gain on investments and futures contracts |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investments and futures contracts |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
(0.66 |
) |
|
(0.68 |
) |
|
(0.65 |
) |
|
(0.65 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$11.09 |
|
|
$11.19 |
|
|
$12.08 |
|
|
$11.71 |
|
|
$11.35 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Return1 |
|
4.17 |
% |
|
(2.05 |
%) |
|
8.72 |
% |
|
9.12 |
% |
|
6.99 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
0.75 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
5.10 |
% |
|
4.74 |
% |
|
4.84 |
% |
|
5.34 |
% |
|
5.73 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement2 |
|
0.12 |
% |
|
0.10 |
% |
|
0.10 |
% |
|
0.22 |
% |
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|||||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$193,608 |
|
|
$221,599 |
|
|
$237,705 |
|
|
$212,792 |
|
|
$84,116 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
23 |
% |
|
28 |
% |
|
24 |
% |
|
30 |
% |
|
23 |
% |
|
1 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
2 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
Reference is made to the Independent Auditors' Report on page 38.
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
|
|
1997 |
1 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period |
|
$11.20 |
|
|
$12.08 |
|
|
$11.71 |
|
|
$11.52 |
|
Income From Investment Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
0.47 |
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
0.30 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and futures contracts |
|
(0.12 |
) |
|
(0.78 |
) |
|
0.42 |
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS |
|
0.35 |
|
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
0.96 |
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Less Distributions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
(0.46 |
) |
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
(0.55 |
) |
|
(0.31 |
) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investments and futures contracts |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.09 |
) |
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
-- |
|
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investments and futures contracts |
|
-- |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
(0.46 |
) |
|
(0.57 |
) |
|
(0.59 |
) |
|
(0.31 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, End of Period |
|
$11.09 |
|
|
$11.20 |
|
|
$12.08 |
|
|
$11.71 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Total Return2 |
|
3.29 |
% |
|
(2.70 |
%) |
|
7.92 |
% |
|
4.41 |
% |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios to Average Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses |
|
1.52 |
% |
|
1.52 |
% |
|
1.53 |
% |
|
1.25 |
%3 |
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
4.34 |
% |
|
3.98 |
% |
|
4.06 |
% |
|
4.62 |
%3 |
|
||||||||||||
Expense waiver/reimbursement4 |
|
0.10 |
% |
|
0.08 |
% |
|
0.08 |
% |
|
0.47 |
%3 |
|
||||||||||||
Supplemental Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted) |
|
$43,249 |
|
|
$46,828 |
|
|
$30,629 |
|
|
$7,906 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover |
|
23 |
% |
|
28 |
% |
|
24 |
% |
|
30 |
% |
|
1 Reflects operations for the period from March 4, 1997 (date of initial public investment) to August 31, 1997.
2 Based on net asset value, which does not reflect the sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
3 Computed on an annualized basis.
4 This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and the net investment income ratios shown above.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--95.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--94.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,250,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, Airport Authority, Airport Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.125% (Pittsburgh International Airport), 1/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
4,444,948 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Health & Education Revenue Bonds, 7.00% (Rehabilitation Institute of Pittsburgh)/(United States Treasury PRF)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.132%), 6/1/2022 (@102) |
|
NR |
|
|
2,120,220 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Health System Revenue Bonds (Series 2000B), 9.25% (West Penn Allegheny Health System)/(Original Issue Yield: 9.70%), 11/15/2030 |
|
B+ |
|
|
942,700 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.75% (St. Francis Medical Center, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 5/15/2017 |
|
Ba2 |
|
|
1,215,855 |
|
2,340,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Refunding Revenue Bonds, 6.625% (Allegheny General Hospital), 7/1/2009 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,490,696 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.125% (South Hills Health System)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.34%), 5/1/2023 |
|
A2 |
|
|
1,652,380 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.125% (South Hills Health System)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 5/1/2029 |
|
A2 |
|
|
1,207,800 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Revenue Bonds, 5.375% (Ohio Valley General Hospital, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.50%), 1/1/2018 |
|
Baa1 |
|
|
1,262,595 |
|
4,000,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1997A), 5.60% (UPMC Health System)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 4/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
4,025,520 |
|
4,000,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1997B), 5.00% (UPMC Health System)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.43%), 7/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,771,920 |
|
300,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 5.90% (South Hills Health System)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.00%), 5/1/2003 |
|
A2 |
|
|
304,137 |
|
300,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, HDA, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.00% (South Hills Health System)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 5/1/2004 |
|
A2 |
|
|
305,739 |
|
925,000 |
2 |
Allegheny County, PA, IDA, Cargo Facilities Lease Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.00% (AFCO Cargo PIT LLC Project), 9/1/2009 |
|
NR |
|
|
869,870 |
|
1,000,000 |
2 |
Allegheny County, PA, IDA, Cargo Facilities Lease Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.625% (AFCO Cargo PIT LLC Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.75%), 9/1/2024 |
|
NR |
|
|
915,670 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,185,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, IDA, Environmental Improvement Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.50% (USX Corp.), 12/1/2029 |
|
BBB |
|
$ |
2,800,125 |
|
1,250,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, IDA, Environmental Improvement Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.60% (USX Corp.), 9/1/2030 |
|
BBB |
|
|
1,114,325 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, IDA, Health Care Facilities Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1998), 5.75% (Presbyterian SeniorCare-Westminister Place Project), 1/1/2023 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,228,560 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, Port Authority, Special Revenue Transportation Bonds (Series 1999), 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.05%), 3/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,151,740 |
|
2,280,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, Residential Finance Agency, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series FF-1), 5.90% (GNMA COL), 5/1/2020 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
2,306,539 |
|
475,000 |
|
Allegheny County, PA, Residential Finance Agency, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series Q), 7.40% (GNMA COL), 12/1/2022 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
489,150 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Allegheny County Redevelopment Authority, Tax Increment Bonds (Series 2000A), 6.30% (Waterfront Project), 12/15/2018 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,550,895 |
|
2,060,000 |
|
Allentown, PA, Area Hospital Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.75% (Sacred Heart Hospital of Allentown), 11/15/2015 |
|
BBB |
|
|
2,034,703 |
|
3,325,000 |
|
Bethlehem, PA, Area Vocational-Technical School Authority, Guaranteed Lease Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.50% (Bethlehem Area Vocational-Technical School)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.55%), 9/1/2020 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
3,330,852 |
|
4,250,000 |
|
Bradford County, PA, IDA, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.60% (International Paper Co.), 3/1/2019 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
4,310,393 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Bucks County, PA, Community College Authority, College Building Revenue Bonds (Series 1996), 5.50% (Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 6/15/2017 |
|
Aa2 |
|
|
1,008,070 |
|
2,010,000 |
|
Bucks County, PA, Water & Sewer Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.45% (Neshaminy Interceptor Sewer System)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.50%), 6/1/2015 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
2,040,974 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Carbon County, PA, IDA, Refunding Revenue Bonds, 6.65% (Panther Creek Partners Project)/(BNP Paribas and Union Bank of California LOCs), 5/1/2010 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
2,030,640 |
|
2,070,000 |
|
Chartiers Valley, PA, Refunding Revenue Bonds, 6.15%, 3/1/2007 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,214,134 |
|
1,100,000 |
|
Chester County, PA, HEFA, Mortgage Refunding Revenue Bonds, 5.50% (Tel Hai Obligated Group Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.60%), 6/1/2025 |
|
BBB |
|
|
884,180 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Clarion County, PA, Hospital Authority, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.75% (Clarion County Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.95%), 7/1/2017 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
1,268,895 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,575,000 |
|
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, GO UT Bonds, 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.15%), 7/1/2007 |
|
AA |
|
$ |
1,704,355 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Crawford County, PA, Hospital Authority, Senior Living Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.125% (Wesbury United Methodist Community Obligated Group)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.32%), 8/15/2019 |
|
NR |
|
|
917,700 |
|
2,800,000 |
|
Delaware County, PA, College Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.75% (Cabrini College)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.95%), 7/1/2019 |
|
AA |
|
|
2,835,532 |
|
2,900,000 |
|
Delaware County, PA, College Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.375% (Neumann College)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.48%), 10/1/2018 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
2,634,534 |
|
300,000 |
|
Delaware County, PA, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 5.90% (Riddle Memorial Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 1/1/2002 |
|
A- |
|
|
305,490 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Delaware County, PA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1996), 5.50% (Elwyn, Inc.)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.69%), 6/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
|
981,140 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Delaware River Port Authority, PA, Revenue Bonds, 6.00%, 1/1/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,123,800 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Delaware River Port Authority, PA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 6.00%, 1/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,590,570 |
|
10,000,000 |
|
Delaware Valley, PA, Regional Finance Authority, Local Government Revenue Bonds (Series 1997B), 5.60%, 7/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
10,336,200 |
|
4,100,000 |
|
Erie County, PA, Hospital Authority, Health Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.90% (St. Mary's Home of Erie)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.05%), 8/15/2019 |
|
AA |
|
|
4,136,449 |
|
500,000 |
|
Erie County, PA, Prison Authority, Lease Revenue Bonds, 6.45% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.50%), 11/1/2001 |
|
AAA |
|
|
512,230 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Fayette County, PA, Hospital Authority, Healthcare Facility Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 6.00% (Mount Macrina Manor)/(National City, Pennsylvania LOC), 9/1/2018 |
|
Aa3 |
|
|
1,000,810 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Fayette County, PA, Hospital Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 5.75% (Uniontown Hospital)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.05%), 6/15/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,048,320 |
|
410,000 |
|
Harrisburg, PA, Pooled Bond Program Revenue Bonds (Series I), 5.625% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.98%), 4/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
419,881 |
|
1,420,000 |
|
Hazleton, PA, Area School District, UT GO Refunding Bonds (Series C), 5.75% (FGIC INS), 3/1/2012 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,519,357 |
|
500,000 |
|
Indiana County, PA, Hospital Authority, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series B), 6.20% (Indiana Hospital, PA)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.30%), 7/1/2006 |
|
AAA |
|
|
522,125 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
800,000 |
|
Jeannette Health Services Authority, PA, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 6.00% (Jeannette District Memorial Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.15%), 11/1/2018 |
|
BBB+ |
|
$ |
721,400 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Lackawanna Trail School District, PA, UT GO Refunding Bonds, 6.90% (AMBAC INS), 3/15/2010 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,023,560 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Lancaster County, PA, UT GO Bonds (Series A), 5.80% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.84%), 5/1/2015 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
2,101,440 |
|
250,000 |
|
Lancaster, PA, IDA, Revenue Bonds (Series 2000A), 7.60% (Garden Spot Village Project)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.70%), 5/1/2022 |
|
NR |
|
|
252,048 |
|
1,380,000 |
|
Latrobe, PA, IDA, College Revenue Bonds, 6.75% (St. Vincent College, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.00%), 5/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,512,383 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Lebanon County, PA, Hospital Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 6.00% (Good Samaritan Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 11/15/2018 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
1,352,460 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Lehigh County, PA, General Purpose Authority, Hospital Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 5.75% (Muhlenberg Hospital Center)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 7/15/2010 |
|
A |
|
|
1,071,910 |
|
2,300,000 |
|
Lehigh County, PA, General Purpose Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.625% (Lehigh Valley Hospital, Inc.)/(MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.775%), 7/1/2025 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,272,515 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Lehigh-Northampton Airport, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.00% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.02%), 5/15/2025 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
1,020,160 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Luzerne County, PA, UT GO Bonds, 5.625% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.78%), 12/15/2021 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,007,030 |
|
2,500,000 |
|
Luzerne County, PA, IDA, Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series A), 7.00% (Pennsylvania Gas & Water Co.), 12/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,730,100 |
|
4,000,000 |
|
Lycoming County, PA, Authority, Hospital Lease Revenue Bonds (Series B), 6.50% (Divine Providence Hospital, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.70%), 7/1/2022 |
|
NR |
|
|
4,098,520 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Lycoming County, PA, Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 5.50% (Divine Providence Hospital, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.90%), 11/15/2022 |
|
AAA |
|
|
973,050 |
|
2,360,000 |
|
Monroe County, PA Hospital Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 5.125% (Pocono Medical Center)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.40%), 7/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,285,967 |
|
1,250,000 |
|
Montgomery County, PA, Higher Education and Health Authority, Revenue Bonds, 7.25% (Philadelphia Geriatric Center)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.472%), 12/1/2024 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,181,900 |
|
3,250,000 |
|
Montgomery County, PA, IDA, Retirement Community Revenue Bonds (Series 1996B), 5.75% (Adult Communities Total Services, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.98%), 11/15/2017 |
|
A- |
|
|
3,039,238 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
Montgomery County, PA, IDA, Retirement Community Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1996A), 5.875% (Adult Communities Total Services, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.125%), 11/15/2022 |
|
A- |
|
$ |
935,860 |
|
500,000 |
|
Mt. Pleasant Borough, PA, Business District Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.75% (Frick Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 12/1/2017 |
|
BBB |
|
|
430,730 |
|
1,300,000 |
|
Mt. Pleasant Borough, PA, Business District Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.75% (Frick Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.90%), 12/1/2027 |
|
BBB |
|
|
1,055,132 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
North Hills, PA, School District, UT GO Bonds, (Series 2000), 5.50% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.576%), 7/15/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,002,570 |
|
1,210,000 |
|
North Penn, PA, School District, Refunding Revenue Bonds, 6.20%, 3/1/2007 |
|
Aaa |
|
|
1,279,769 |
|
110,000 |
|
North Penn, PA, Water Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.10% (FGIC INS), 11/1/2003 |
|
AAA |
|
|
115,613 |
|
500,000 |
|
Northeastern, PA, Hospital & Education Authority, Health Care Revenue Bonds (Series 1994A), 6.10% (Wyoming Valley Health Care, PA)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.25%), 1/1/2003 |
|
AAA |
|
|
516,990 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Norwin, PA, School District, UT GO Bonds 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.12%), 4/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,148,020 |
|
415,000 |
|
Pennsylvania Convention Center Authority, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.25%, 9/1/2004 |
|
BBB |
|
|
425,578 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania Convention Center Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.70% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.843%), 9/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,154,120 |
|
5,000,000 |
2 |
Pennsylvania, EDFA, Exempt Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1997B), 6.125% (National Gypsum Co.), 11/1/2027 |
|
NR |
|
|
4,612,750 |
|
4,500,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, EDFA, Resource Recovery Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.40% (Northampton Generating), 1/1/2009 |
|
BBB- |
|
|
4,450,995 |
|
4,230,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, EDFA, Revenue Bonds (Series 1998A), 5.25% (Northwestern Human Services, Inc.)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.668%), 6/1/2028 |
|
BBB |
|
|
3,200,037 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, EDFA, Revenue Bonds (Series 2000), 5.90% (Dr. Gertrude A. Barber Center, Inc.) /(Asset Guaranty INS), 12/1/2030 |
|
AA |
|
|
994,170 |
|
675,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 54A), 5.375% (FHA INS), 10/1/2028 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
677,599 |
|
650,000 |
|
Pennsylvania HFA, Revenue Bonds (Series 48), 5.375%, 10/1/2016 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
650,689 |
|
530,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, Revenue Bonds (Series 52B), 5.55% (FHA/VA GTD) 10/1/2012 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
534,373 |
|
675,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, Revenue Bonds (Series 51), 5.65%, 4/1/2020 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
684,558 |
|
385,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series 33), 6.90%, 4/1/2017 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
395,376 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series 41-B), 5.90%, 10/1/2005 |
|
AA+ |
|
$ |
104,337 |
|
100,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series 42), 5.90%, 10/1/2004 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
103,603 |
|
345,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series 43), 6.35%, 4/1/2001 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
346,784 |
|
1,425,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series 62A), 5.50%, 10/1/2022 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
1,375,510 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania, HFA, SFM Revenue Bonds (Series 67A), 5.85%, 10/1/2018 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
3,033,300 |
|
1,435,000 |
|
Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Coop Authority, Special Tax Revenue Refunding Bonds (Series 1999), 5.00% (Original Issue Yield: 5.13%), 6/15/2021 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,344,121 |
|
2,590,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Assistance Agency, Capital Acquisition Revenue Bonds, 6.125%, 12/15/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,741,748 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds, 5.00% (Thomas Jefferson University)/(AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.22%), 7/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,893,580 |
|
2,495,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.25% (Philadelphia University)/(Asset Guaranty INS), 6/1/2024 |
|
AA |
|
|
2,635,469 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds, 6.375% (Drexel University)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.415%), 5/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,075,560 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1996), 7.20% (Thiel College), 5/15/2026 |
|
NR |
|
|
2,274,400 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1999A), 4.875% (UPMC Health System)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.12%), 8/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,675,730 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series N), 5.875% (Original Issue Yield: 5.913%), 6/15/2021 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,040,040 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Higher Education Facilities Authority, University Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.45% (University of the Arts)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.58%), 3/15/2017 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,486,260 |
|
500,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State, IDA, Economic Development Revenue Bonds (Series A), 6.80% (Original Issue Yield: 6.85%), 1/1/2001 |
|
AAA |
|
|
504,155 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Pennsylvania State Turnpike Commission, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series L), 6.00% (MBIA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.85%), 6/1/2015 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,021,570 |
|
9,500,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Airport Revenue Bonds (Series 1997B), 5.50% (Philadelphia Airport System)/(FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.65%), 6/15/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
9,391,510 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,565,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Hospitals & Higher Education Facilities Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.50% (Temple University Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 11/15/2015 |
|
BBB+ |
|
$ |
2,174,068 |
|
1,655,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Hospitals & Higher Education Facilities Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.75% (Jeanes Hospital, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.80%), 7/1/2008 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
1,603,000 |
|
1,700,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Hospitals & Higher Education Facilities Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds (Series 1997), 5.875% (Jeanes Hospital, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 7/1/2017 |
|
BBB+ |
|
|
1,463,530 |
|
325,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Hospitals & Higher Education Facilities Authority, Refunding Revenue Bonds, 6.15% (Pennsylvania Hospital)/(Original Issue Yield: 6.25%), 7/1/2005 |
|
Baa3 |
|
|
345,501 |
|
1,225,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Redevelopment Authority, Multifamily Housing Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1998), 5.45% (Woodstock Mutual Homes, Inc.)/(FHA INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.468%), 2/1/2023 |
|
Aa2 |
|
|
1,162,709 |
|
3,500,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Refunding UT GO Bonds, 5.125% (FGIC INS), 5/15/2014 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,472,525 |
|
795,000 |
|
Philadelphia, PA, Revenue Bonds, 10.875% (United States Treasury PRF), 7/1/2005 (@100) |
|
Aaa |
|
|
956,210 |
|
4,000,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, Auditorium Authority, Regional Asset District Sales Tax Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.00% (AMBAC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.23%), 2/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,790,000 |
|
2,880,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, Public Parking Authority, Parking Revenue Bonds (Series 2000), 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.02%), 12/1/2020 |
|
AAA |
|
|
3,026,102 |
|
765,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, Urban Redevelopment Authority, Mortgage Revenue Bonds (Series 1997A), 6.15%, 10/1/2016 |
|
AAA |
|
|
791,109 |
|
420,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, Urban Redevelopment Authority, Mortgage Revenue Bonds (Series 1997C), 5.35%, 10/1/2009 |
|
AAA |
|
|
428,211 |
|
1,260,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, Urban Redevelopment Authority, Mortgage Revenue Bonds (Series 1997C), 5.90%, 10/1/2022 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,264,662 |
|
2,855,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, LT GO Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.852%), 9/1/2019 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,934,712 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
Pittsburgh, PA, UT GO Bonds (Series 1999A), 5.75% (Original Issue Yield: 5.94%), 9/1/2024 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,529,010 |
|
4,950,000 |
|
Pottsville, PA, Hospital Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 5.625% (Pottsville Hospital and Warne Clinic)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.75%), 7/1/2024 |
|
BBB |
|
|
4,014,599 |
|
2,500,000 |
|
Scranton-Lackawanna, PA, Health & Welfare Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series 1994-A), 7.60% (Allied Services Rehabilitation Hospitals, PA), 7/15/2020 |
|
NR |
|
|
2,587,275 |
|
1,745,000 |
|
Shaler, PA, School District Authority, GO UT Bonds, 6.25%, 4/15/2008 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,829,911 |
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,650,000 |
|
Sharon, PA, General Hospital Authority, Hospital Revenue Bonds, 6.875% (Sharon Regional Health System), 12/1/2022 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
2,840,403 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Somerset County, PA, Hospital Authority, Hospital Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series 1997B), 5.375% (Somerset Community Hospital)/(Asset Guaranty INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.68%), 3/1/2017 |
|
AA |
|
|
1,942,520 |
|
2,000,000 |
|
Southeastern, PA, Transportation Authority, Special Revenue Bonds, 5.375% (FGIC INS)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.70%), 3/1/2017 |
|
AAA |
|
|
2,001,360 |
|
100,000 |
|
Spring Ford, PA, School District, UT GO Refunding Bonds (Series AA), 5.80%, 8/1/2005 |
|
AAA |
|
|
100,096 |
|
500,000 |
|
State Public School Building Authority, PA, College Revenue Bonds, 6.50% (Harrisburg Area Community College-D)/ (MBIA INS), 4/1/2002 |
|
AAA |
|
|
515,980 |
|
1,000,000 |
2 |
Susquehanna, PA, Area Regional Airport Authority, Airport Facilities Revenue Bonds (Series 1999), 5.50% (Aero Harrisburg)/(Original Issue Yield: 5.85%), 1/1/2024 |
|
NR |
|
|
834,640 |
|
40,000 |
|
Swarthmore Boro Authority PA, Refunded Revenue Bonds, 6.00% (Original Issue Yield: 6.10%), 9/15/2006 |
|
AA+ |
|
|
42,034 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
Warren County, PA, Hospital Authority, Revenue Bonds (Series A), 7.00% (Warren General Hospital, PA)/(Original Issue Yield: 7.101%), 4/1/2019 |
|
BBB |
|
|
1,003,250 |
|
400,000 |
|
Washington County, PA, Authority, Lease Revenue Bonds, 7.875%, 12/15/2018 |
|
AAA |
|
|
518,240 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
West View, PA, Municipal Authority Special Obligation Bonds, 9.50%, 11/15/2014 |
|
AAA |
|
|
1,331,860 |
|
595,000 |
|
Westmoreland County, PA, Municipal Authority, Special Obligation Bonds, 9.125%, 7/1/2010 |
|
AAA |
|
|
679,822 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
224,022,344 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--1.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
2 |
Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority, Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities (Series PA 331A), 6.927% (AMBAC INS), 7/1/2013 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,127,900 |
|
1,000,000 |
2 |
Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority, Residual Interest Tax-Exempt Securities (Series PA 331B), 6.927% (AMBAC INS), 7/1/2014 |
|
NR |
|
|
1,114,230 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
2,242,130 |
|
||||||||
Principal |
|
|
|
Credit |
1 |
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS--continued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Virgin Islands--0.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
70,000 |
|
Virgin Islands HFA, SFM, Refunding Revenue Bonds (Series A), 5.80% (GNMA COL), 3/1/2005 |
|
AAA |
|
$ |
72,323 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL LONG-TERM MUNICIPALS (IDENTIFIED COST $227,168,639) |
|
|
|
|
226,336,797 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS--3.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania--1.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,300,000 |
|
Mercersburg Borough General Purpose Authority (Series A), Weekly VRDNs (Regents of the Mercersburg College)/(First Union National Bank, Charlotte, NC LOC) |
|
Aa3 |
|
|
4,300,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
Puerto Rico--1.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500,000 |
|
Puerto Rico Commonwealth Infrastructure Financing Authority, Floater Certificates (Series 1998-139), Weekly VRDNs (AMBAC INS)/(Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter & Co. LIQ) |
|
A-1+ c |
|
|
3,500,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL SHORT-TERM MUNICIPALS (AT AMORTIZED COST) |
|
|
|
|
7,800,000 |
|
||||||||
|
|
|
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (IDENTIFIED COST $234,968,639)3 |
|
|
|
$ |
234,136,797 |
|
Securities that are subject to alternative minimum tax represent 16.3% of the Fund's portfolio as calculated based upon total portfolio market value.
1 Please refer to the Appendix of the Statement of Additional Information for an explanation of the credit ratings. Current credit ratings are unaudited.
2 Denotes a restricted security which is subject to restrictions on resale under federal securities laws. These securities have been deemed liquid based upon criteria approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees. At August 31, 2000, these securities amounted to $9,475,060, which represents 4.0% of net assets.
3 The cost of investments for federal tax purposes amounts to $234,968,639. The net unrealized depreciation of investments on a federal tax basis amounts to $831,842, which is comprised of $5,922,353 appreciation and $6,754,195 depreciation at August 31, 2000.
Note: The categories of investments are shown as a percentage of net assets ($236,857,299) at August 31, 2000.
The following acronyms are used throughout this portfolio:
AMBAC |
--American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation |
COL |
--Collateralized |
EDFA |
--Economic Development Financing Authority |
FGIC |
--Financial Guaranty Insurance Company |
FHA |
--Federal Housing Administration |
FHA/VA |
--Federal Housing Administration/Veterans Administration |
GNMA |
--Government National Mortgage Association |
GO |
--General Obligation |
GTD |
--Guaranteed |
HDA |
--Hospital Development Authority |
HEFA |
--Health and Education Facilities Authority |
HFA |
--Housing Finance Authority |
IDA |
--Industrial Development Authority |
INS |
--Insured |
LIQ |
--Liquidity Agreement |
LOC |
--Letter of Credit |
LT |
--Limited Tax |
MBIA |
--Municipal Bond Investors Assurance |
PRF |
--Prerefunded |
SFM |
--Single Family Mortgage |
UT |
--Unlimited Tax |
VRDNs |
--Variable Rate Demand Notes |
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in securities, at value (identified and tax cost $234,968,639) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
234,136,797 |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
68,408 |
|
Income receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
3,773,747 |
|
Receivable for investments sold |
|
|
|
|
|
180,000 |
|
Receivable for shares sold |
|
|
|
|
|
377,230 |
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
238,536,182 |
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payable for investments purchased |
|
$ |
996,264 |
|
|
|
|
Payable for shares redeemed |
|
|
166,914 |
|
|
|
|
Income distribution payable |
|
|
427,301 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
88,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
1,678,883 |
|
|
|||||||
Net assets for 21,353,219 shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
$ |
236,857,299 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Assets Consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in capital |
|
|
|
|
$ |
242,555,128 |
|
Net unrealized depreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
(831,842 |
) |
Accumulated net realized loss on investments and futures contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
(4,567,119 |
) |
Distributions in excess of net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
(298,868 |
) |
|
|||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
$ |
236,857,299 |
|
|
|||||||
Net Asset Value, Offering Price and Redemption Proceeds Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share ($193,607,999 ÷ 17,453,713 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.09 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering price per share (100/95.50 of $11.09)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.61 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption proceeds per share |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.09 |
|
|
|||||||
Class B Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per share ($43,249,300 ÷ 3,899,506 shares outstanding) |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.09 |
|
|
|||||||
Offering price per share |
|
|
|
|
|
$11.09 |
|
|
|||||||
Redemption proceeds per share (94.50/100 of $11.09)1 |
|
|
|
|
|
$10.48 |
|
|
1 See "What Do Shares Cost?" in the Prospectus.
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2000
Investment Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,318,754 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment adviser fee |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
977,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative personnel and services fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and dividend disbursing agent fees and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
140,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
Directors'/Trustees' fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auditing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
Portfolio accounting fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution services fee--Class B Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
332,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee--Class A Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
500,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholder services fee--Class B Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share registration costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
Printing and postage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance premiums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,457,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Waivers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of investment adviser fee |
|
$ |
(232,465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waiver of shareholder services fee--Class A Shares |
|
|
(40,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL WAIVERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(272,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Net expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,184,824 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,133,930 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Futures Contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,964,121 |
) |
Net change in unrealized depreciation of investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490,102 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized loss on investments and futures contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,474,019 |
) |
|
||||||||||||
Change in net assets resulting from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,659,911 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|
1999 |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
$ |
12,133,930 |
|
|
$ |
12,702,356 |
|
Net realized loss on investments and futures contracts ($(1,591,157) and $143,649, respectively, as computed for federal tax purposes) |
|
|
(3,964,121 |
) |
|
|
(459,349 |
) |
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments |
|
|
490,102 |
|
|
|
(17,976,493 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
8,659,911 |
|
|
|
(5,733,486 |
) |
|
||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from net investment income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Shares |
|
|
(9,928,611 |
) |
|
|
(11,168,636 |
) |
Class B Shares |
|
|
(1,868,107 |
) |
|
|
(1,629,212 |
) |
Distributions from net realized gain on investments and futures contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Shares |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(1,810,336 |
) |
Class B Shares |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(255,129 |
) |
Distributions in excess of realized gain on investments and futures contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Shares |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(100,040 |
) |
Class B Shares |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(21,220 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS |
|
|
(11,796,718 |
) |
|
|
(14,984,573 |
) |
|
||||||||
Share Transactions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of shares |
|
|
29,707,486 |
|
|
|
59,110,607 |
|
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
|
6,387,732 |
|
|
|
8,605,947 |
|
Cost of shares redeemed |
|
|
(64,527,801 |
) |
|
|
(46,905,826 |
) |
|
||||||||
CHANGE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
(28,432,583 |
) |
|
|
20,810,728 |
|
|
||||||||
Change in net assets |
|
|
(31,569,390 |
) |
|
|
92,669 |
|
|
||||||||
Net Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
268,426,689 |
|
|
|
268,334,020 |
|
|
||||||||
End of period |
|
$ |
236,857,299 |
|
|
$ |
268,426,689 |
|
|
See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements
AUGUST 31, 2000
Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (the "Trust") is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") as an open-end, management investment company. The Trust consists of six portfolios. The financial statements included herein are only those of Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund"), a non-diversified portfolio. The financial statements of the other portfolios are presented separately. The assets of each portfolio are segregated and a shareholder's interest is limited to the portfolio in which shares are held. The investment objective of the Fund is to provide current income which is exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class A Shares and Class B Shares.
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Municipal bonds are valued by an independent pricing service, taking into consideration yield, liquidity, risk, credit quality, coupon, maturity, type of issue, and any other factors or market data the pricing service deems relevant. Short-term securities are valued at the prices provided by an independent pricing service. However, short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of purchase may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair market value.
Interest income and expenses are accrued daily. Bond premium and discount, if applicable, are amortized as required by the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the "Code"). Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividends included in dividend income, if any, are recorded at fair value. The Fund offers multiple classes of shares, which differ in their respective distribution and service fees. All shareholders bear the common expenses of the Fund based on average daily net assets of each class, without distinction between share classes. Dividends are declared separately for each class. No class has preferential dividend rights; differences in per share dividend rates are generally due to differences in separate class expenses.
It is the Fund's policy to comply with the provisions of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute to shareholders each year substantially all of its income. Accordingly, no provision for federal tax is necessary.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund, for federal tax purposes, had a capital loss carryforward of $1,591,157, which will reduce the Fund's taxable income arising from future net realized gain on investments, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code, and thus will reduce the amount of the distributions to shareholders which would otherwise be necessary to relieve the Fund of any liability for federal tax. Pursuant to the Code, such capital loss carryforward will expire in 2008.
Additionally, net capital loss of $2,975,962 attributable to security transactions incurred after October 31, 1999, are treated as arising on September 1, 2000, the first day of the Fund's next taxable year.
The Fund may engage in when-issued or delayed delivery transactions. The Fund records when-issued securities on the trade date and maintains security positions such that sufficient liquid assets will be available to make payment for the securities purchased. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are marked to market daily and begin earning interest on the settlement date. Losses may occur on these transactions due to changes in market conditions or the failure of counterparties to perform under the contract.
The Fund purchases stock index futures contracts to manage cash flows, enhance yield, and to potentially reduce transaction costs. Upon entering into a stock index futures contract with a broker, the Fund is required to deposit in a segregated account a specified amount of cash or U.S. government securities. Futures contracts are valued daily and unrealized gains or losses are recorded in a "variation margin" account. Daily, the Fund receives from or pays to the broker a specified amount of cash based upon changes in the variation margin account. When a contract is closed, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss. Futures contracts have market risks, including the risk that the change in the value of the contract may not correlate with changes in the value of the underlying securities. For the year ended August 31, 2000, the Fund had realized losses of $(521,922) on future contracts.
At August 31, 2000, the Fund did not have any outstanding futures contracts.
Restricted securities are securities that may only be resold upon registration under federal securities laws or in transactions exempt from such registration. In some cases, the issuers of restricted securities has agreed to register such securities for resale, at the issuer's expense, either upon demand by the Fund of in connection with another registered offering of the securities. Many restricted securities may be resold in the secondary market in transactions exempt from registration. Such restricted securities may be determined to be liquid under criteria established by the Board of Trustees (the "Trustees"). The Fund will not incur any registration costs upon such resales. The Fund's restricted securities are valued at the price provided by dealers in the secondary market or, if no market prices are available, at the fair value as determined by the Fund's pricing committee.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, expenses and revenues reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimated.
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest (without par value).
Transactions in shares were as follows:
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
||||||||||
Class A Shares: |
|
Shares |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Shares sold |
|
2,002,038 |
|
|
$ |
21,798,398 |
|
|
3,020,879 |
|
|
$ |
35,437,670 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
482,436 |
|
|
|
5,239,773 |
|
|
627,660 |
|
|
|
7,389,056 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(4,825,465 |
) |
|
|
(52,456,098 |
) |
|
(3,535,185 |
) |
|
|
(41,544,942 |
) |
|
||||||||||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM CLASS A SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(2,340,991 |
) |
|
$ |
(25,417,927 |
) |
|
113,354 |
|
|
$ |
1,281,784 |
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended August 31 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
||||||||||
Class B Shares: |
|
Shares |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
||||||||||||||
Shares sold |
|
724,774 |
|
|
$ |
7,909,088 |
|
|
2,003,003 |
|
|
$ |
23,672,937 |
|
Shares issued to shareholders in payment of distributions declared |
|
105,704 |
|
|
|
1,147,959 |
|
|
103,408 |
|
|
|
1,216,891 |
|
Shares redeemed |
|
(1,113,855 |
) |
|
|
(12,071,703 |
) |
|
(459,373 |
) |
|
|
(5,360,884 |
) |
|
||||||||||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM CLASS B SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(283,377 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,014,656 |
) |
|
1,647,038 |
|
|
$ |
19,528,944 |
|
|
||||||||||||||
NET CHANGE RESULTING FROM SHARE TRANSACTIONS |
|
(2,624,368 |
) |
|
$ |
(28,432,583 |
) |
|
1,760,392 |
|
|
$ |
20,810,728 |
|
|
Federated Investment Management Company, the Fund's investment adviser (the "Adviser"), receives for its services an annual investment advisory fee equal to 0.40% of the Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. The Adviser can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
Federated Services Company ("FServ"), under the Administrative Services Agreement, provides the Fund with administrative personnel and services. The fee paid to FServ is based on a scale that ranges from 0.15% to 0.075% of the average aggregate daily net assets of all funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc., subject to a $125,000 minimum per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class.
The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act. Under the terms of the Plan, the Fund will compensate Federated Securities Corp. ("FSC"), the principal distributor, from the net assets of the Fund to finance activities intended to result in the sale of the Fund's Class A and Class B Shares. The Plan provides that the Fund may incur distribution expenses according to the following schedule annually, to compensate FSC.
Share Class Name |
|
Percentage of |
Class A |
|
0.40% |
Class B |
|
0.75% |
Class A Shares did not incur a distribution services fee for the year ended August 31, 2000, and has no present intention of paying or accruing a distribution services fee.
Under the terms of a Shareholder Services Agreement with Federated Shareholder Services Company ("FSSC"), the Fund will pay FSSC up to 0.25% of average daily net assets of the Fund for the period. The fee paid to FSSC is used to finance certain services for shareholders and to maintain shareholder accounts. FSSC may voluntarily choose to waive any portion of its fee. FSSC can modify or terminate this voluntary waiver at any time at its sole discretion.
FServ, through its subsidiary FSSC, serves as transfer and dividend disbursing agent or the Fund. The fee paid to FSSC is based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
During the year ended August 31, 2000, the Fund engaged in purchase and sale transactions with funds that have a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment advisers), common Directors/Trustees, and/or common Officers. These purchase and sale transactions complied with Rule 17a-7 under the Act and amounted to $74,300,000 and $83,212,865, respectively.
FServ maintains the Fund's accounting records for which it receives a fee. The fee is based on the level of the Fund's average daily net assets for the period, plus out-of-pocket expenses.
Certain of the Officers and Trustees of the Trust are Officers and Directors or Trustees of the above companies.
Purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities (and in-kind contributions), for the year ended August 31, 2000, were as follows:
Purchases |
|
$ |
51,142,206 |
|
|||
Sales |
|
$ |
64,219,295 |
|
Since the Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in issuers located in one state, it will be more susceptible to factors adversely affecting issuers of that state than would be a comparable tax-exempt mutual fund that invests nationally. In order to reduce the credit risk associated with such factors, at August 31, 2000, 34.1% of the securities in the portfolio of investments are backed by letters of credit or bond insurance of various financial institutions and financial guaranty assurance agencies. The percentage of investments insured by or supported (backed) by a letter of credit from any one institution or agency did not exceed 9.3% of total investments.
TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST AND SHAREHOLDERS OF FEDERATED PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") as of August 31, 2000, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for the years ended August 31, 2000 and 1999, and the financial highlights for the periods presented. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of the securities owned at August 31, 2000, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; where replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund as of August 31, 2000, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and its financial highlights for the respective stated periods in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
October 13, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
PROSPECTUS
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
OCTOBER 31, 2000
A Statement of Additional Information (SAI) dated October 31, 2000, is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Additional information about the Fund and its investments is contained in the Fund's SAI, Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders as they become available. The Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis discusses market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund's performance during its last fiscal year. To obtain the SAI, the Annual Report, the Semi-Annual Report and other information without charge, and make inquiries, call your investment professional or the Fund at 1-800-341-7400.
You can obtain information about the Fund (including the SAI) by writing to or visiting the Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. You may also access fund information from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can purchase copies of this information by contacting the SEC by email at publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. Call 1-202-942-8090 for information on the Public Reference Room's operations and copying fees.
Federated
Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund
Federated
Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
Investment Company Act File No. 811-6165
Cusip 313923708
Cusip 313923807
G00577-02 (10/00)
Federated is a registered mark of Federated Investors, Inc. 2000 ©Federated Investors, Inc.
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
A Portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. Read this SAI in conjunction with the prospectus for Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (Fund), dated October 31, 2000. Obtain the prospectus and the Annual Report's Management Discussion and Analysis without charge by calling 1-800-341-7400.
OCTOBER 31, 2000
Federated
World-Class Investment Manager
Federated Pennsylvania
Municipal Income Fund
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate
Drive
Pittsburgh, PA
15237-7000
1-800-341-7400
www.federatedinvestors.com
Federated
Securities Corp., Distributor
0090701B (10/00)
How is the Fund Organized? 1
Securities in Which the Fund Invests 1
What Do Shares Cost? 4
How is the Fund Sold? 5
Subaccounting Services 6
Redemption in Kind 6
Massachusetts Partnership Law 7
Account and Share Information 7
Tax Information 7
Who Manages and Provides Services to the Fund? 8
How Does the Fund Measure Performance? 11
Who is Federated Investors, Inc.? 13
Investment Ratings 14
Addresses 16
The Fund is a non-diversified portfolio of Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust (Trust). The Trust is an open-end, management investment company that was established under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on August 6, 1990. The Trust may offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate portfolios of securities. The Fund changed its name from Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund to Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund on February 26, 1996. Effective October 1, 1999, the Trust changed its name from Municipal Securities Income Trust to Federated Municipal Securities Income Trust.
The Board of Trustees (the Board) has established two classes of shares of the Fund, known as Class A Shares and Class B Shares (Shares). This SAI relates to both classes of Shares. The Fund's investment adviser is Federated Investment Management Company (Adviser).
The Fund's principal securities are described in its prospectus. Additional securities, and further information regarding the principal securities, are outlined below. In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may invest in the following securities for any purpose that is consistent with its investment objective.
Fixed income securities pay interest, dividends or distributions at a specified rate. The rate may be a fixed percentage of the principal or adjusted periodically. In addition, the issuer of a fixed income security must repay the principal amount of the security, normally within a specified time. Fixed income securities provide more regular income than equity securities. However, the returns on fixed income securities are limited and normally do not increase with the issuer's earnings. This limits the potential appreciation of fixed income securities as compared to equity securities.
A security's yield measures the annual income earned on a security as a percentage of its price. A security's yield will increase or decrease depending upon whether it costs less (a discount) or more (a premium) than the principal amount. If the issuer may redeem the security before its scheduled maturity, the price and yield on a discount or premium security may change based upon the probability of an early redemption. Securities with higher risks generally have higher yields.
Tax exempt securities are fixed income securities that pay interest that is not subject to federal regular income taxes. Typically, states, counties, cities and other political subdivisions and authorities issue tax exempt securities. The market categorizes tax exempt securities by their source of repayment.
Municipal notes are short-term tax exempt securities. Many municipalities issue such notes to fund their current operations before collecting taxes or other municipal revenues. Municipalities may also issue notes to fund capital projects prior to issuing long-term bonds. The issuers typically repay the notes at the end of their fiscal year, either with taxes, other revenues or proceeds from newly issued notes or bonds.
Variable rate demand instruments are tax exempt securities that require the issuer or a third party, such as a dealer or bank, to repurchase the security for its face value upon demand. The securities also pay interest at a variable rate intended to cause the securities to trade at their face value. The Fund treats demand instruments as short-term securities, because their variable interest rate adjusts in response to changes in market rates, even though their stated maturity may extend beyond 13 months.
Common types of credit enhancement include guarantees, letters of credit, bond insurance and surety bonds. Credit enhancement also includes arrangements where securities or other liquid assets secure payment of a fixed income security. If a default occurs, these assets may be sold and the proceeds paid to the security's holders. Either form of credit enhancement reduces credit risks by providing another source of payment for a fixed income security.
Derivative contracts are financial instruments that require payments based upon changes in the values of designated (or underlying) securities, currencies, commodities, financial indices or other assets. Some derivative contracts (such as futures, forwards and options) require payments relating to a future trade involving the underlying asset. The other party to a derivative contract is referred to as a counterparty.
Many derivative contracts are traded on securities or commodities exchanges. In this case, the exchange sets all the terms of the contract except for the price. Investors make payments due under their contracts through the exchange. Most exchanges require investors to maintain margin accounts through their brokers to cover their potential obligations to the exchange. Parties to the contract make (or collect) daily payments to the margin accounts to reflect losses (or gains) in the value of their contracts. This protects investors against potential defaults by the counterparty. Trading contracts on an exchange also allows investors to close out their contracts by entering into offsetting contracts.
For example, the Fund could close out an open contract to buy an asset at a future date by entering into an offsetting contract to sell the same asset on the same date. If the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. Exchanges may limit the amount of open contracts permitted at any one time. Such limits may prevent the Fund from closing out a position. If this happens, the Fund will be required to keep the contract open (even if it is losing money on the contract), and to make any payments required under the contract (even if it has to sell portfolio securities at unfavorable prices to do so). Inability to close out a contract could also harm the Fund by preventing it from disposing of or trading any assets it has been using to secure its obligations under the contract.
The Fund may invest its assets in securities of other investment companies, including the securities of affiliated money market funds, as an efficient means of carrying out its investment policies and managing its uninvested cash.
The Fund may make temporary defensive investments in the following taxable securities:
Repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund buys a security from a dealer or bank and agrees to sell the security back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. The repurchase price exceeds the sale price, reflecting the Fund's return on the transaction. This return is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying security. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as securities dealers, deemed creditworthy by the Adviser.
The Fund's custodian or subcustodian will take possession of the securities subject to repurchase agreements. The Adviser or subcustodian will monitor the value of the underlying security each day to ensure that the value of the security always equals or exceeds the repurchase price.
Repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks.
Reverse repurchase agreements are repurchase agreements in which the Fund is the seller (rather than the buyer) of the securities, and agrees to repurchase them at an agreed upon time and price. A reverse repurchase agreement may be viewed as a type of borrowing by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements are subject to credit risks. In addition, reverse repurchase agreements create leverage risks because the Fund must repurchase the underlying security at a higher price, regardless of the market value of the security at the time of repurchase.
Treasury securities are direct obligations of the federal government of the United States.
Agency securities are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or other government sponsored entity acting under federal authority (a "GSE"). The United States supports some GSEs with its full faith and credit. Other GSEs receive support through federal subsidies, loans or other benefits. A few GSEs have no explicit financial support, but are regarded as having implied support because the federal government sponsors their activities.
Corporate debt securities are fixed income securities issued by businesses. Notes, bonds, debentures and commercial paper are the most prevalent types of corporate debt securities.
Commercial paper is an issuer's obligation with a maturity of less than nine months. Companies typically issue commercial paper to pay for current expenditures. Most issuers constantly reissue their commercial paper and use the proceeds (or bank loans) to repay maturing paper. If the issuer cannot continue to obtain liquidity in this fashion, its commercial paper may default. The short maturity of commercial paper reduces both the market and credit risks as compared to other debt securities of the same issuer.
Bank instruments are unsecured interest bearing deposits with banks. Bank instruments include bank accounts, time deposits, certificates of deposit and banker's acceptances.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has granted an exemption that permits the Fund and all other funds advised by subsidiaries of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated funds) to lend and borrow money for certain temporary purposes directly to and from other Federated funds. Participation in this inter-fund lending program is voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and an inter-fund loan is only made if it benefits each participating fund. Federated administers the program according to procedures approved by the Fund's Board, and the Board monitors the operation of the program. Any inter-fund loan must comply with certain conditions set out in the exemption, which are designed to assure fairness and protect all participating funds.
For example, inter-fund lending is permitted only: (a) to meet shareholder redemption requests; and (b) to meet commitments arising from "failed" trades. All inter-fund loans must be repaid in seven days or less. The Fund's participation in this program must be consistent with its investment policies and limitations, and must meet certain percentage tests. Inter-fund loans may be made only when the rate of interest to be charged is more attractive to the lending fund than market-competitive rates on overnight repurchase agreements (the Repo Rate) and more attractive to the borrowing fund than the rate of interest that would be charged by an unaffiliated bank for short-term borrowings (the Bank Loan Rate), as determined by the Board. The interest rate imposed on inter-fund loans is the average of the Repo Rate and the Bank Loan Rate.
There are many factors which may affect an investment in the Fund. The Fund's principal risks are described in its prospectus. Additional risk factors are outlined below.
Fixed income securities generally compensate for greater credit risk by paying interest at a higher rate. The difference between the yield of a security and the yield of a U.S. Treasury security with a comparable maturity (the spread) measures the additional interest paid for risk. Spreads may increase generally in response to adverse economic or market conditions. A security's spread may also increase if the security's rating is lowered, or the security is perceived to have an increased credit risk. An increase in the spread will cause the price of the security to decline.
Limited trading opportunities may make it more difficult to sell or buy a security at a favorable price or time. Consequently, the Fund may have to accept a lower price to sell a security, sell other securities to raise cash or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on the Fund's performance. Infrequent trading of securities may also lead to an increase in their price volatility.
The Fund's investment objective is to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax (federal regular income tax does not include the federal alternative minimum tax) and the personal income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The investment objective may not be changed by the Fund's Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may borrow money, directly or indirectly, and issue senior securities to the maximum extent permitted under the 1940 Act.
The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from investing in issuers which invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, or investing in securities that are secured by real estate or interests therein. The Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner.
The Fund may not purchase or sell physical commodities, provided that the Fund may purchase securities of companies that deal in commodities.
The Fund may not underwrite the securities of other issuers, except that the Fund may engage in transactions involving the acquisition, disposition or resale of its portfolio securities, under circumstances where it may be considered to be an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Fund may not make loans, provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from purchasing debt obligations, entering into repurchase agreements, lending its assets to broker/dealers or institutional investors and investing in loans, including assignments and participation interests.
The Fund will not make investments that will result in the concentration of its investments in the securities of issuers primarily engaged in the same industry. Government securities, municipal securities and bank instruments will not be deemed to constitute an industry.
The above limitations cannot be changed by the Board unless authorized by the "vote of a majority of its outstanding voting securities," as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act). The following limitations, however, may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these limitations becomes effective.
The Fund will not mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any of its assets, provided that this shall not apply to the transfer of securities in connection with any permissible borrowing or to collateral arrangements in connection with permissible activities.
The Fund will not purchase securities on margin, provided that the Fund may obtain short-term credits necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of securities, and further provided that the Fund may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments.
The Fund will not purchase securities for which there is no readily available market, or enter into repurchase agreements or purchase time deposits maturing in more than seven days, if immediately after and as a result, the value of such securities would exceed, in the aggregate, 15% of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may invest its securities subject to restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or net assets will not result in a violation of such limitation.
In applying the Fund's commodities limitation, investments in transactions involving futures contracts and options, forward currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts that settle by payment of cash are not deemed to be investments in commodities.
In applying the Fund's concentration limitation: (a) utility companies will be divided according to their services, for example, gas, gas transmission, electric and telephone will each be considered a separate industry; (b) financial service companies will be classified according to the end users of their services, for example, automobile finance, bank finance and diversified finance will each be considered a separate industry; and (c) asset- backed securities will be classified according to the underlying assets securing such securities. To conform to the current view of the SEC staff that only domestic bank instruments may be excluded from industry concentration limitations, the Fund will not exclude foreign bank instruments from industry concentration limits as long as the policy of the SEC remains in effect. The Fund will consider concentration to be the investment of more than 25% of the value of its total assets in any one industry.
Market values of the Fund's portfolio securities are determined as follows:
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and may consider institutional trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, stability, risk, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, and other market data or factors. From time to time, when prices cannot be obtained from an independent pricing service, securities may be valued based on quotes from broker/dealers or other financial institutions that trade the securities.
The Fund's net asset value (NAV) per Share fluctuates and is based on the market value of all securities and other assets of the Fund. The NAV for each class of Shares may differ due to the variance in daily net income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
You can reduce or eliminate the applicable front-end sales charge, as follows:
Larger purchases of the same Share class reduce or eliminate the sales charge you pay. You can combine purchases of Shares made on the same day by you, your spouse and your children under age 21. In addition, purchases made at one time by a trustee or fiduciary for a single trust estate or a single fiduciary account can be combined.
If you make an additional purchase of Shares, you can count previous Share purchases still invested in the Fund in calculating the applicable sales charge on the additional purchase.
You can combine concurrent purchases of the same share class of two or more Federated Funds in calculating the applicable sales charge.
You can sign a Letter of Intent committing to purchase a certain amount of the same class of Shares within a 13-month period to combine such purchases in calculating the sales charge. The Fund's custodian will hold Shares in escrow equal to the maximum applicable sales charge. If you complete the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will release the Shares in escrow to your account. If you do not fulfill the Letter of Intent, the Custodian will redeem the appropriate amount from the Shares held in escrow to pay the sales charges that were not applied to your purchases.
You may reinvest, within 120 days, your Share redemption proceeds at the next determined NAV without any sales charge.
The following individuals and their immediate family members may buy Shares at NAV without any sales charge because there are nominal sales efforts associated with their purchases:
Shareholders of the Fund known as "Federated Life Members" are exempt from paying any front-end sales charge. These shareholders joined the Fund originally:
These reductions or eliminations are offered because: no sales commissions have been advanced to the investment professional selling Shares; the shareholder has already paid a Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC); or nominal sales efforts are associated with the original purchase of Shares.
Upon notification to the Distributor or the Fund's transfer agent, no CDSC will be imposed on redemptions:
Under the Distributor's Contract with the Fund, the Distributor (Federated Securities Corp.) offers Shares on a continuous, best-efforts basis.
The Distributor receives a front-end sales charge on certain Share sales. The Distributor generally pays up to 90% (and as much as 100%) of this charge to investment professionals for sales and/or administrative services. Any payments to investment professionals in excess of 90% of the front-end sales charge are considered supplemental payments. The Distributor retains any portion not paid to an investment professional.
As a compensation-type plan, the Rule 12b-1 Plan is designed to pay the Distributor (who may then pay investment professionals such as banks, broker/dealers, trust departments of banks, and registered investment advisers) for marketing activities (such as advertising, printing and distributing prospectuses, and providing incentives to investment professionals) to promote sales of Shares so that overall Fund assets are maintained or increased. This helps the Fund achieve economies of scale, reduce per share expenses, and provide cash for orderly portfolio management and Share redemptions. In addition, the Fund's service providers that receive asset-based fees also benefit from stable or increasing Fund assets.
The Fund may compensate the Distributor more or less than its actual marketing expenses. In no event will the Fund pay for any expenses of the Distributor that exceed the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee.
For some classes of Shares, the maximum Rule 12b-1 Plan fee that can be paid in any one year may not be sufficient to cover the marketing-related expenses the Distributor has incurred. Therefore, it may take the Distributor a number of years to recoup these expenses.
Federated and its subsidiaries may benefit from arrangements where the Rule 12b-1 Plan fees related to Class B Shares may be paid to third parties who have advanced commissions to investment professionals.
The Fund may pay Federated Shareholder Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated Investors, Inc. (Federated), for providing shareholder services and maintaining shareholder accounts. Federated Shareholder Services Company may select others to perform these services for their customers and may pay them fees.
Investment professionals (such as broker/dealers or banks) may be paid fees, in significant amounts, out of the assets of the Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company (these fees do not come out of Fund assets). The Distributor and/or Federated Shareholder Services Company may be reimbursed by the Adviser or its affiliates.
Investment professionals receive such fees for providing distribution-related and/or shareholder services, such as advertising, providing incentives to their sales personnel, sponsoring other activities intended to promote sales, and maintaining shareholder accounts. These payments may be based upon such factors as the number or value of Shares the investment professional sells or may sell; the value of client assets invested; and/or the type and nature of sales or marketing support furnished by the investment professional.
When an investment professional's customer purchases shares, the investment professional may receive an amount up to 5.50%, respectively, of the NAV of Class B Shares.
In addition, the Distributor may pay investment professionals 0.25% of the purchase price of $1 million or more of Class A Shares that its customer has not redeemed over the first year.
Investment professionals purchasing Class A Shares for their customers are eligible to receive an advance payment from the Distributor based on the following breakpoints:
Amount |
|
Advance Payments |
First $1 - $5 million |
|
0.75% |
Next $5 - $20 million |
|
0.50% |
Over $20 million |
|
0.25% |
For accounts with assets over $1 million, the dealer advance payments reset annually to the first breakpoint on the anniversary of the first purchase.
Class A Share purchases under this program may be made by Letter of Intent or by combining concurrent purchases. The above advance payments will be paid only on those purchases that were not previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer advance payments. Certain retirement accounts may not be eligible for this program.
A contingent deferred sales charge of 0.75% of the redemption amount applies to Class A Shares redeemed up to 24 months after purchase. The CDSC does not apply under certain investment programs where the investment professional does not receive an advance payment on the transaction including, but not limited to, trust accounts and wrap programs where the investor pays an account level fee for investment management.
Certain investment professionals may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent may charge a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Investment professionals holding Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for other services that may be related to the ownership of Shares. This information should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between the customer and the investment professional about the services provided, the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
Although the Fund intends to pay Share redemptions in cash, it reserves the right, as described below, to pay the redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of the Fund's portfolio securities.
Because the Fund has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund is obligated to pay Share redemptions to any one shareholder in cash only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net assets represented by such Share class during any 90-day period.
Any Share redemption payment greater than this amount will also be in cash unless the Fund's Board determines that payment should be in kind. In such a case, the Fund will pay all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio securities, valued in the same way as the Fund determines its NAV. The portfolio securities will be selected in a manner that the Fund's Board deems fair and equitable and, to the extent available, such securities will be readily marketable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made in kind, shareholders receiving the portfolio securities and selling them before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of the securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as partners under Massachusetts law for obligations of the Trust. To protect its shareholders, the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability of its shareholders for acts or obligations of the Trust.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's obligations, the Trust is required by the Declaration of Trust to use its property to protect or compensate the shareholder. On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability as a shareholder will occur only if the Trust itself cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them.
Each share of the Fund gives the shareholder one vote in Trustee elections and other matters submitted to shareholders for vote.
All Shares of the Trust have equal voting rights, except that in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only Shares of that Fund or class are entitled to vote.
Trustees may be removed by the Board or by shareholders at a special meeting. A special meeting of shareholders will be called by the Board upon the written request of shareholders who own at least 10% of the Trust's outstanding shares of all series entitled to vote.
As of October 6, 2000, the following shareholders owned of record, beneficially, or both, 5% or more of outstanding Shares: Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record owner holding Class A Shares for its clients), Jacksonville, Florida, owned approximately 1,005,330 Class A Shares (5.91%), and Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith (as record owner holding Class B Shares for its clients), Jacksonville, Florida, owned approximately 201,859 Class B Shares (5.20%).
The Fund intends to meet requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. If these requirements are not met, it will not receive special tax treatment and will pay federal income tax.
The Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that income earned and capital gains and losses realized by the Trust's other portfolios will be separate from those realized by the Fund.
The Fund is entitled to a loss carryforward, which may reduce the taxable income or gain that the Fund would realize, and to which the shareholder would be subject, in the future.
The Board is responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders. Information about each Board member is provided below and includes each person's: name, address, birth date, present position(s) held with the Trust, principal occupations for the past five years and positions held prior to the past five years, total compensation received as a Trustee from the Trust for its most recent fiscal year, and the total compensation received from the Federated Fund Complex for the most recent calendar year. The Trust is comprised of six funds and the Federated Fund Complex is comprised of 43 investment companies, whose investment advisers are affiliated with the Fund's Adviser.
As of October 6, 2000, the Fund's Board and Officers as a group owned approximately 289,046 shares (1.70%) of the Fund's outstanding Class A Shares and less than 1% of the Fund's outstanding Class B Shares.
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
John F. Donahue*# |
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Chairman and Director, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 43 |
Thomas G. Bigley |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Member of Executive Committee, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director and Chairman of Audit Committee, Robroy Industries, Inc. (coated steel conduits/computer storage equipment); formerly: Senior Partner, Ernst & Young LLP; Director, MED 3000 Group, Inc. (physician practice management); Director, Member of Executive Committee, University of Pittsburgh. |
|
$1,437.77 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John T. Conroy, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman of the Board, Investment Properties Corporation; Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in Southwest Florida; formerly: President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors; President, Naples Property Management, Inc. and Northgate Village Development Corporation. |
|
$1,471.21 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Nicholas P. Constantakis |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Director, Michael Baker Corporation (engineering, construction, operations and technical services); formerly: Partner, Andersen Worldwide SC. |
|
$1,437.77 |
|
$73,191.21 for the Trust |
John F. Cunningham |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer, Cunningham & Co., Inc. (strategic business consulting);
Trustee Associate, Boston College; Director, Iperia Corp. (communications/software);
formerly: Director, Redgate Communications and EMC Corporation (computer storage
systems). |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$93,190.48 for the Trust |
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.* |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh; Medical Director, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center--Downtown; Hematologist, Oncologist and Internist, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Member, National Board of Trustees, Leukemia Society of America. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
Peter E. Madden |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; formerly: Representative,
Commonwealth of Massachusetts General Court; President, State Street Bank and Trust
Company and State Street Corporation. |
|
$1,370.68 |
|
$109,153.60 for the Trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; Management Consultant;
formerly: Executive Vice President, Legal and External Affairs, DVC Group, Inc.
(formerly, Dugan Valva Contess, Inc.) (marketing, communications, technology and
consulting). |
|
$1,471.21 |
|
$102,573.91 for the Trust |
John E. Murray, Jr., J.D., S.J.D.# |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; President, Law Professor, Duquesne
University; Consulting Partner, Mollica & Murray; Director, Michael Baker Corp.
(engineering, construction, operations and technical services). |
|
$1,370.68 |
|
$128,455.37 for the Trust |
Marjorie P. Smuts |
|
Director or Trustee of the Federated Fund Complex; Public
Relations/Marketing/Conference Planning. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$116,760.63 for the Trust |
John S. Walsh |
|
Director or Trustee of some of the Federated Fund Complex; President and Director, Heat Wagon, Inc. (manufacturer of construction temporary heaters); President and Director, Manufacturers Products, Inc. (distributor of portable construction heaters); President, Portable Heater Parts, a division of Manufacturers Products, Inc.; Director, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. (heavy highway contractor); formerly: Vice President, Walsh & Kelly, Inc. |
|
$1,337.25 |
|
$94,536.85 for the Trust |
J. Christopher Donahue* |
|
President or Executive Vice President of the Federated Fund Complex; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company; Trustee, Federated Investment Counseling; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp.; President and Chief Executive Officer, Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company; Director, Federated Services Company; formerly: President, Federated Investment Counseling. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 30 |
Edward C. Gonzales |
|
President, Executive Vice President and Treasurer of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Trustee or Director of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; CEO and Chairman, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director and Executive Vice President, Federated Securities Corp.; Director, Federated Services Company; Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services Company. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 42 |
John W. McGonigle |
|
Executive Vice President and Secretary of the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Secretary and Director, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Trustee, Federated Investment Management Company and Federated Investment Counseling; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Services Company and Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 43 |
Richard J. Thomas |
|
Treasurer of the Federated Fund Complex; Senior Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; formerly: Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; held various management positions within Funds Financial Services Division of Federated Investors, Inc. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal Occupations |
|
Aggregate |
|
Total |
Richard B. Fisher |
|
President or Vice President of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Vice Chairman, Federated Investors, Inc.; Chairman, Federated Securities Corp.; formerly: Director or Trustee of some of the Funds in the Federated Fund Complex,; Executive Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc. and Director and Chief Executive Officer, Federated Securities Corp. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 41 |
William D. Dawson III |
|
Chief Investment Officer of this Fund and various other Funds in the Federated Fund Complex; Executive Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling, Federated Global Investment Management Corp., Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, Federated Global Investment Management Corp. and Federated Investment Management Company; Registered Representative, Federated Securities Corp.; Portfolio Manager, Federated Administrative Services; Vice President, Federated Investors, Inc.; formerly: Executive Vice President and Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Counseling Institutional Portfolio Management Services Division; Senior Vice President, Federated Investment Management Company and Passport Research, Ltd. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 27 |
J. Scott Albrecht |
|
J. Scott Albrecht has been the Fund's Portfolio Manager since 1995. He is Vice President of the Trust. Mr. Albrecht joined Federated in 1989. He has been a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997 and a Vice President of the Fund's investment adviser since 1994. He was a Portfolio Manager from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Albrecht is a Chartered Financial Analyst and received his M.S. in Public Management from Carnegie Mellon University. |
|
$0 |
|
$0 for the Trust and 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* An asterisk denotes a Trustee who is deemed to be an interested person as defined in the 1940 Act.
# A pound sign denotes a Member of the Board's Executive Committee, which handles the Board's responsibilities between its meetings.
Mr. Donahue is the father of J. Christopher Donahue, Executive Vice President and Trustee of the Trust.
The Adviser conducts investment research and makes investment decisions for the Fund.
The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of Federated.
The Adviser shall not be liable to the Trust or any Fund shareholder for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with the Trust.
Affiliates of the Adviser may, from time to time, provide certain electronic equipment and software to institutional customers in order to facilitate the purchase of Fund Shares offered by the Distributor.
As required by SEC rules, the Fund, its Adviser, and its Distributor have adopted codes of ethics. These codes govern securities trading activities of investment personnel, Fund Trustees, and certain other employees. Although they do permit these people to trade in securities, including those that the Fund could buy, they also contain significant safeguards designed to protect the Fund and its shareholders from abuses in this area, such as requirements to obtain prior approval for, and to report, particular transactions.
When selecting brokers and dealers to handle the purchase and sale of portfolio instruments, the Adviser looks for prompt execution of the order at a favorable price. The Adviser will generally use those who are recognized dealers in specific portfolio instruments, except when a better price and execution of the order can be obtained elsewhere. In selecting among firms believed to meet these criteria, the Adviser may give consideration to those firms which have sold or are selling Shares of the Fund and other funds distributed by the Distributor and its affiliates. The Adviser makes decisions on portfolio transactions and selects brokers and dealers subject to review by the Fund's Board.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those of other accounts managed by the Adviser. When the Fund and one or more of those accounts invests in, or disposes of, the same security, available investments or opportunities for sales will be allocated among the Fund and the account(s) in a manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable. While the coordination and ability to participate in volume transactions may benefit the Fund, it is possible that this procedure could adversely impact the price paid or received and/or the position obtained or disposed of by the Fund.
Federated Services Company, a subsidiary of Federated, provides administrative personnel and services (including certain legal and financial reporting services) necessary to operate the Fund. Federated Services Company provides these at the following annual rate of the average aggregate daily net assets of all Federated Funds as specified below:
Maximum Administrative Fee |
|
Average Aggregate Daily |
0.150 of 1% |
|
on the first $250 million |
0.125 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.100 of 1% |
|
on the next $250 million |
0.075 of 1% |
|
on assets in excess of $750 million |
The administrative fee received during any fiscal year shall be at least $125,000 per portfolio and $30,000 per each additional class of Shares. Federated Services Company may voluntarily waive a portion of its fee and may reimburse the Fund for expenses.
Federated Services Company also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to the Fund's portfolio investments for a fee based on Fund assets plus out-of-pocket expenses.
State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, Massachusetts, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Fund.
Federated Services Company, through its registered transfer agent subsidiary, Federated Shareholder Services Company, maintains all necessary shareholder records. The Fund pays the transfer agent a fee based on the size, type and number of accounts and transactions made by shareholders.
The independent auditors for the Fund, Deloitte & Touche LLP, plans and performs its audit so that it may provide an opinion as to whether the Fund's financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
For the Year Ended August 31 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
1998 |
Advisory Fee Earned |
|
$ |
977,506 |
|
$ |
1,097,037 |
|
$ |
972,754 |
|
|||||||||
Advisory Fee Reduction |
|
|
232,465 |
|
|
223,304 |
|
|
194,282 |
|
|||||||||
Administrative Fee |
|
|
184,084 |
|
|
206,792 |
|
|
183,420 |
|
|||||||||
12b-1 Fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Class A Shares |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|||||||||
Class B Shares |
|
|
332,385 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|||||||||
Shareholder Services Fee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Class A Shares |
|
|
460,134 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|||||||||
Class B Shares |
|
|
110,795 |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
Fees are allocated among classes based on their pro rata share of Fund assets, except for marketing (Rule 12b-1) fees and shareholder services fees, which are borne only by the applicable class of Shares.
The Fund may advertise Share performance by using the SEC's standard method for calculating performance applicable to all mutual funds. The SEC also permits this standard performance information to be accompanied by non-standard performance information.
Share performance reflects the effect of non-recurring charges, such as maximum sales charges, which, if excluded, would increase the total return and yield. The performance of Shares depends upon such variables as: portfolio quality; average portfolio maturity; type and value of portfolio securities; changes in interest rates; changes or differences in the Fund's or any class of Shares' expenses; and various other factors.
Share performance fluctuates on a daily basis largely because net earnings fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total return.
Total returns are given for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and Start of Performance periods ended August 31, 2000.
Yield and Tax-Equivalent Yield are given for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2000.
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
5 Years |
|
Start of |
Class A Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
NA |
|
(0.54%) |
|
4.34% |
|
6.36% |
Yield |
|
4.80% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
8.33% |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-Day |
|
1 Year |
|
|
|
Start of |
Class B Shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Return |
|
NA |
|
(2.15%) |
|
|
|
2.86% |
Yield |
|
4.26% |
|
NA |
|
|
|
NA |
Tax-Equivalent Yield |
|
7.40% |
|
NA |
|
|
|
NA |
Total return represents the change (expressed as a percentage) in the value of Shares over a specific period of time, and includes the investment of income and capital gains distributions.
The average annual total return for Shares is the average compounded rate of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the period by the NAV per Share at the end of the period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales charge, adjusted over the period by any additional Shares, assuming the annual reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.
The yield of Shares is calculated by dividing: (i) the net investment income per Share earned by the Shares over a 30-day period; by (ii) the maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the period. This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. This means that the amount of income generated during the 30-day period is assumed to be generated each month over a 12-month period and is reinvested every six months. The tax-equivalent yield of Shares is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that Shares would have had to earn to equal the actual yield, assuming the maximum combined federal and state tax rate. The yield and tax-equivalent yield do not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Shares because of certain adjustments required by the SEC and, therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent investment professionals and broker/dealers charge fees in connection with services provided in conjunction with an investment in Shares, the Share performance is lower for shareholders paying those fees.
Set forth below is a sample of a tax-equivalency table that may be used in advertising and sales literature. This table is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of past or future performance of the Fund. The interest earned by the municipal securities owned by the Fund generally remains free from federal regular income tax and is often free from state and local taxes as well. However, some of the Fund's income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax and state and/or local taxes.
Taxable Yield Equivalent for 2000--Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Tax Bracket: |
|
15.00% |
|
28.00% |
|
31.00% |
|
36.00% |
|
39.60% |
Combined Federal and State Tax Bracket: |
|
7.80% |
|
30.80% |
|
33.80% |
|
38.80% |
|
42.40% |
Joint Return |
|
$1-43,850 |
|
$43,851-105,950 |
|
$105,951-161,450 |
|
$161,451-288,350 |
|
Over 288,350 |
Single Return |
|
$1-26,250 |
|
$26,251-63,550 |
|
$63,551-132,600 |
|
$132,601-288,350 |
|
Over 288,350 |
Tax Exempt Yield: |
|
Taxable Yield Equivalent: |
||||||||
1.00% |
|
1.22% |
|
1.45% |
|
1.51% |
|
1.63% |
|
1.74% |
1.50% |
|
1.82% |
|
2.17% |
|
2.27% |
|
2.45% |
|
2.60% |
2.00% |
|
2.43% |
|
2.89% |
|
3.02% |
|
3.27% |
|
3.47% |
2.50% |
|
3.04% |
|
3.61% |
|
3.78% |
|
4.08% |
|
4.34% |
3.00% |
|
3.65% |
|
4.34% |
|
4.53% |
|
4.90% |
|
5.21% |
3.50% |
|
4.26% |
|
5.06% |
|
5.29% |
|
5.72% |
|
6.08% |
4.00% |
|
4.87% |
|
5.78% |
|
6.04% |
|
6.54% |
|
6.94% |
4.50% |
|
5.47% |
|
6.50% |
|
6.80% |
|
7.35% |
|
7.81% |
5.00% |
|
6.08% |
|
7.23% |
|
7.55% |
|
8.17% |
|
8.68% |
5.50% |
|
6.69% |
|
7.95% |
|
8.31% |
|
8.99% |
|
9.55% |
6.00% |
|
7.30% |
|
8.67% |
|
9.06% |
|
9.80% |
|
10.42% |
6.50% |
|
7.91% |
|
9.39% |
|
9.82% |
|
10.62% |
|
11.28% |
7.00% |
|
8.52% |
|
10.12% |
|
10.57% |
|
11.44% |
|
12.15% |
7.50% |
|
9.12% |
|
10.84% |
|
11.33% |
|
12.25% |
|
13.02% |
8.00% |
|
9.73% |
|
11.56% |
|
12.08% |
|
13.07% |
|
13.89% |
8.50% |
|
10.34% |
|
12.28% |
|
12.84% |
|
13.89% |
|
14.76% |
9.00% |
|
10.95% |
|
13.01% |
|
13.60% |
|
14.71% |
|
15.63% |
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent. Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on comparable taxable investments were not used to increase federal deductions.
Advertising and sales literature may include:
The Fund may compare its performance, or performance for the types of securities in which it invests, to a variety of other investments, including federally insured bank products such as bank savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and Treasury bills.
The Fund may quote information from reliable sources regarding individual countries and regions, world stock exchanges, and economic and demographic statistics.
You may use financial publications and/or indices to obtain a more complete view of Share performance. When comparing performance, you should consider all relevant factors such as the composition of the index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities and compute offering price. The financial publications and/or indices which the Fund uses in advertising may include:
Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index is a total return performance benchmark for the long-term, investment grade, revenue bond market. Returns and attributes for the index are calculated semi-monthly.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various fund categories by making comparative calculations using total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and income dividends and takes into account any change in offering price over a specific period of time. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper ranking in the "general municipal bond funds" category in advertising and sales literature.
Morningstar, Inc., an independent rating service, is the publisher of the bi-weekly Mutual Fund Values. Mutual Fund Values rates more than 1,000 NASDAQ-listed mutual funds of all types, according to their risk-adjusted returns. The maximum rating is five stars, and ratings are effective for two weeks.
Federated is dedicated to meeting investor needs by making structured, straightforward and consistent investment decisions. Federated investment products have a history of competitive performance and have gained the confidence of thousands of financial institutions and individual investors.
Federated's disciplined investment selection process is rooted in sound methodologies backed by fundamental and technical research. At Federated, success in investment management does not depend solely on the skill of a single portfolio manager. It is a fusion of individual talents and state-of-the-art industry tools and resources. Federated's investment process involves teams of portfolio managers and analysts, and investment decisions are executed by traders who are dedicated to specific market sectors and who handle trillions of dollars in annual trading volume.
In the municipal sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 12 bond funds with approximately $2.0 billion in assets and 24 money market funds with approximately $13.1 billion in total assets. In 1976, Federated introduced one of the first municipal bond mutual funds in the industry and is now one of the largest institutional buyers of municipal securities. The Funds may quote statistics from organizations including The Tax Foundation and the National Taxpayers Union regarding the tax obligations of Americans.
In the equity sector, Federated has more than 29 years' experience. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 53 equity funds totaling approximately $18.3 billion in assets across growth, value, equity income, international, index and sector (i.e., utility) styles. Federated's value-oriented management style combines quantitative and qualitative analysis and features a structured, computer-assisted composite modeling system that was developed in the 1970s.
In the corporate bond sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 13 money market funds and 29 bond funds with assets approximating $35.7 billion and $7.7 billion, respectively. Federated's corporate bond decision making--based on intensive, diligent credit analysis--is backed by over 27 years of experience in the corporate bond sector. In 1972, Federated introduced one of the first high-yield bond funds in the industry. In 1983, Federated was one of the first fund managers to participate in the asset backed securities market, a market totaling more than $209 billion.
In the government sector, as of December 31, 1999, Federated managed 9 mortgage backed, 11 government/agency and 16 government money market mutual funds, with assets approximating $4.7 billion, $1.6 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. Federated trades approximately $450 million in U.S. government and mortgage backed securities daily and places approximately $25 billion in repurchase agreements each day. Federated introduced the first U.S. government fund to invest in U.S. government bond securities in 1969. Federated has been a major force in the short- and intermediate-term government markets since 1982 and currently manages approximately $43.8 billion in government funds within these maturity ranges.
In the money market sector, Federated gained prominence in the mutual fund industry in 1974 with the creation of the first institutional money market fund. Simultaneously, the company pioneered the use of the amortized cost method of accounting for valuing shares of money market funds, a principal means used by money managers today to value money market fund shares. Other innovations include the first institutional tax-free money market fund. As of December 31, 1999, Federated managed more than $83.0 billion in assets across 54 money market funds, including 16 government, 13 prime, 24 municipal and 1 euro-denominated with assets approximating $34.1 billion, $35.7 billion, $13.1 billion and $115 million, respectively.
The Chief Investment Officers responsible for oversight of the various investment sectors within Federated are: U.S. equity and high yield--J. Thomas Madden; U.S. fixed income--William D. Dawson III; and global equities and fixed income--Henry A. Frantzen. The Chief Investment Officers are Executive Vice Presidents of the Federated advisory companies.
Thirty-seven percent of American households are pursuing their financial goals through mutual funds. These investors, as well as businesses and institutions, have entrusted over $5 trillion to the more than 7,300 funds available, according to the Investment Company Institute.
Federated distributes mutual funds through its subsidiaries for a variety of investment purposes. Specific markets include:
Federated meets the needs of approximately 1,160 institutional clients nationwide by managing and servicing separate accounts and mutual funds for a variety of purposes, including defined benefit and defined contribution programs, cash management, and asset/liability management. Institutional clients include corporations, pension funds, tax exempt entities, foundations/endowments, insurance companies, and investment and financial advisers. The marketing effort to these institutional clients is headed by John B. Fisher, President, Institutional Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
Other institutional clients include more than 1,600 banks and trust organizations. Virtually all of the trust divisions of the top 100 bank holding companies use Federated Funds in their clients' portfolios. The marketing effort to trust clients is headed by Timothy C. Pillion, Senior Vice President, Bank Marketing & Sales.
Federated Funds are available to consumers through major brokerage firms nationwide--we have over 2,200 broker/dealer and bank broker/dealer relationships across the country--supported by more wholesalers than any other mutual fund distributor. Federated's service to financial professionals and institutions has earned it high ratings in several surveys performed by DALBAR, Inc. DALBAR is recognized as the industry benchmark for service quality measurement. The marketing effort to these firms is headed by James F. Getz, President, Broker/Dealer Sales Division, Federated Securities Corp.
AAA--Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA--Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher-rated issues only in small degree.
A--Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher-rated categories.
BBB--Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher-rated categories.
BB--Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB rating.
B--Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating.
CCC--Debt rated CCC has a currently identifiable vulnerability to default, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The CCC rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied B or B- rating.
CC--The rating CC typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating.
C--The rating C typically is applied to debt subordinated to senior debt which is assigned an actual or implied CCC debt rating. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
AAA--Bonds which are rated AAA are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
AA--Bonds which are rated AA are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the AAA group, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in AAA securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in AAA securities.
A--Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
BAA--Bonds which are rated BAA are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
BA--Bonds which are BA are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B--Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
CAA--Bonds which are rated CAA are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
CA--Bonds which are rated CA represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C--Bonds which are rated C are the lowest-rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
AAA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+.
A--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB--Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB--Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B--Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC--Bonds have certain identifiable characteristics which, if not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
CC--Bonds are minimally protected. Default in payment of interest and/or principal seems probable over time.
C--Bonds are imminent default in payment of interest or principal.
Prime-1--Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:
Prime-2--Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
A-1--This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2--Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
FITCH-1--(Highest Grade) Commercial paper assigned this rating is regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
FITCH-2--(Very Good Grade) Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than the strongest issues.
Class A Shares
Class B Shares
Federated Investors Funds
5800 Corporate Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15237-7000
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
Federated Investment Management Company
Federated Investors Tower
1001 Liberty Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
State Street Bank and Trust Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Federated Shareholder Services Company
P.O. Box 8600
Boston, MA 02266-8600
Deloitte & Touche LLP
200 Berkeley Street
Boston, MA 02116
FEDERATED MUNICIPAL SECURITIES INCOME TRUST APPENDIX - MD&A CHART DESCRIPTIONS FEDERATED CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND - CLASS A SHARES The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Class A Shares of Federated California Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) is represented by a dotted line, and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a dashed line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Class A Shares of the Fund, and the LBRB, and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 12/2/92 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Class A Shares as compared to the LBRB, and the LBMB. The ending values were $16,370, $16,324, and $15,930, respectively. FEDERATED CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND - CLASS B SHARES The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Class B Shares of Federated California Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) is represented by a dotted line, and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a dashed line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Class B Shares of the Fund, and the LBRB, and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 12/1/97 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Class B Shares as compared to the LBRB, and the LBMB. The ending values were $11,512, $11,342, and $9,798, respectively. FEDERATED MICHIGAN INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL TRUST The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Shares of Federated Michigan Intermediate Municipal Trust (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers 7-Year General Obligation Municipal Bond Index (LB7GO) is represented by a dotted line and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a broken line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Fund, and the LB7GO and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 9/18/91 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund as compared to the LB7GO, and the LBMB. The ending values were $16,221, $17,091 and $18,408, respectively. FEDERATED NEW YORK MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND CLASS A SHARES The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Class A Shares of Federated New York Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) is represented by a dotted line and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a broken line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Class A Shares of the Fund, and the LBRB and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 12/2/92 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Class A Shares as compared to the LBRB, and the LBMB. The ending values were $14,883, $16,370 and $16,161, respectively. FEDERATED NORTH CAROLINA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Shares of Federated North Carolina Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lipper North Carolina Municipal Debt Index (LNCMDF) is represented by a dotted line, and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a dashed line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Shares of the Fund, and the LNCMDF, and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 7/22/92 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Shares as compared to the LNCMDF, and the LBMB. The ending values were $16,040, $14,583, and $14,396, respectively. FEDERATED OHIO MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND CLASS F SHARES The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Class F Shares of Federated Ohio Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) is represented by a dotted line and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a broken line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Class F Shares of the Fund, and the LBRB and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 10/12/90 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Class F Shares as compared to the LBRB, and the LBMB. The ending values were $18,652, $20,924 and $20,567, respectively. FEDERATED PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND - CLASS A SHARES The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Class A Shares of Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) is represented by a dotted line, and the Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a dashed line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Class A Shares of the Fund, and the LBRB, and the LBMB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 10/11/90 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Class A Shares as compared to the LBRB, and the LBMB. The ending values were $20,924, $20,364, and $18,679, respectively. FEDERATED PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND - CLASS B SHARES The graphic presentation here displayed consists of a line graph. The corresponding components of the line graph are listed underneath. The Class B Shares of Federated Pennsylvania Municipal Income Fund (the "Fund") are represented by a solid line. The Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Index (LBMB) is represented by a dotted line, and the Lehman Brothers Revenue Bond Index (LBRB) is represented by a dashed line. The line graph is a visual representation of a comparison of change in value of a $10,000 hypothetical investment in the Class B Shares of the Fund, and the LBMB, and the LBRB. The "x" axis reflects computation periods from 3/4/97 to 8/31/00. The "y" axis reflects the cost of the investment. The right margin reflects the ending value of the hypothetical investment in the Fund's Class B Shares as compared to the LBMB, and the LBRB. The ending values were $12,273, $12,115, and $11,035, respectively.
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