IEA INCOME FUND XI LP
10-Q, 1996-05-15
WATER TRANSPORTATION
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<PAGE>   1
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                       OR

[ ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
      EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____ TO _____


                         Commission file number 0-19770

                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          California                                          94-3122430
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)

         444 Market Street, 15th Floor, San Francisco, California 94111
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

                                 (415) 677-8990
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X   . No   .
                                        ---    ---


<PAGE>   2
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                      REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY
                           PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                     PAGE


<S>                                                                                                   <C>
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  Item 1. Financial Statements

          Balance Sheets - March 31, 1996 (unaudited) and December 31, 1995                            4

          Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)      5

          Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited)      6

          Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)                                                    7

  Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of                  10
          Operations


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

  Item 6. Exhibit and Reports on Form 8-K                                                             12
</TABLE>




                                        2
<PAGE>   3
                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial Statements

          Presented herein are the Registrant's balance sheets as of March 31,
          1996 and December 31, 1995, statements of operations for the three
          months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, and statements of cash flows for
          the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995.



                                        3
<PAGE>   4
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                                 BALANCE SHEETS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               March 31,          December 31,
                                                                 1996                1995

<S>                                                            <C>               <C>         
                   Assets
                   ------
Current assets:

    Cash, includes $442,217 at March 31, 1996 and $295,315
       at December 31, 1995 in interest-bearing accounts       $    448,413      $    299,445
    Short-term investments                                        1,351,823         1,725,139
    Net lease receivables due from Leasing Company
       (notes 1 and 2)                                              974,764           969,993
                                                               ------------      ------------

           Total current assets                                   2,775,000         2,994,577
                                                               ------------      ------------

Container rental equipment, at cost                              35,937,914        36,036,469
    Less accumulated depreciation                                 9,654,928         9,156,748
                                                               ------------      ------------
       Net container rental equipment                            26,282,986        26,879,721
                                                               ------------      ------------

Organizational costs, net                                           131,109           166,270
                                                               ------------      ------------

                                                               $ 29,189,095      $ 30,040,568
                                                               ============      ============

      Liabilities and Partners' Capital
      ---------------------------------

Current liabilities:
    Accrued expenses                                           $     75,000      $     75,000
    Due to general partner (notes 1 and 3)                             --               5,100
    Due to manufacturer                                                --             102,000
                                                               ------------      ------------

           Total current liabilities                                 75,000           182,100
                                                               ------------      ------------

Partners' capital (deficit):

    General partner                                                 (22,478)          (24,831)
    Limited partners                                             29,136,573        29,883,299
                                                               ------------      ------------

           Total partners' capital                               29,114,095        29,858,468
                                                               ------------      ------------

                                                               $ 29,189,095      $ 30,040,568
                                                               ============      ============
</TABLE>



        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



                                        4
<PAGE>   5
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                            STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                      ------------------
                                                     March 31,       March 31,
                                                       1996            1995
                                                       ----            ----


<S>                                                  <C>            <C>       
Net lease revenue (notes 1 and 4)                    $1,061,220     $1,230,459

Other operating expenses:

   Depreciation                                         559,975        553,021
   Other general and administrative expenses             16,727         22,318
                                                     ----------     ----------
                                                        576,702        575,339
                                                     ----------     ----------

     Earnings from operations                           484,518        655,120

Other income:

   Interest income                                       24,555         27,309
   Net gain on disposal of equipment                      9,593          8,321
                                                     ----------     ----------
                                                         34,148         35,630
                                                     ----------     ----------

     Net earnings                                    $  518,666     $  690,750
                                                     ==========     ==========

Allocation of net earnings:

   General partner                                   $   65,506     $   59,351

   Limited partners                                     453,160        631,399
                                                     ----------     ----------

                                                     $  518,666     $  690,750
                                                     ==========     ==========

Limited partners' per unit share of net earnings     $      .23     $      .32
                                                     ==========     ==========
</TABLE>


        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.



                                       5
<PAGE>   6
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                            STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                   (UNAUDITED)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               Three Months Ended       
                                                               ------------------
                                                           March 31,          March 31,
                                                             1996               1995
                                                             ----               ----
                                                     

<S>                                                        <C>              <C>
Net cash provided by operating activities                  $ 1,068,256      $ 1,393,925


Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities:
   Proceeds from disposal of equipment                          77,535           41,291
   Purchase of container rental equipment                     (102,000)            --
   Acquisition fees paid to general partner                     (5,100)         (86,409)
                                                           -----------      -----------


         Net cash used in investing activities                 (29,565)         (45,118)
                                                           -----------      -----------


Cash flows used in financing activities:
   Distribution to partners                                 (1,263,039)      (1,105,159)
                                                           -----------      -----------


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents          (224,348)         243,648


Cash and cash equivalents at January 1                       2,024,584        1,570,857
                                                           -----------      -----------


Cash and cash equivalents at March 31                      $ 1,800,236      $ 1,814,505
                                                           ===========      ===========
</TABLE>




        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.


                                       6
<PAGE>   7
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1)   Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

      (a) Nature of Operations

          IEA Income Fund XI, L.P. (the "Partnership") is a limited partnership
          organized under the laws of the State of California on July 30, 1990
          for the purpose of owning and leasing marine cargo containers. Cronos
          Capital Corp. ("CCC") is the general partner and, with its affiliate
          Cronos Containers Limited (the "Leasing Company"), manages and
          controls the business of the Partnership.

      (b) Leasing Company and Leasing Agent Agreement

          The Partnership has entered into a Leasing Agent Agreement whereby the
          Leasing Company has the responsibility to manage the leasing
          operations of all equipment owned by the Partnership. Pursuant to the
          Agreement, the Leasing Company is responsible for leasing, managing
          and re-leasing the Partnership's containers to ocean carriers and has
          full discretion over which ocean carriers and suppliers of goods and
          services it may deal with. The Leasing Agent Agreement permits the
          Leasing Company to use the containers owned by the Partnership,
          together with other containers owned or managed by the Leasing Company
          and its affiliates, as part of a single fleet operated without regard
          to ownership. Since the Leasing Agent Agreement meets the definition
          of an operating lease in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
          (SFAS) No. 13, it is accounted for as a lease under which the
          Partnership is lessor and the Leasing Company is lessee.

          The Leasing Agent Agreement generally provides that the Leasing
          Company will make payments to the Partnership based upon rentals
          collected from ocean carriers after deducting direct operating
          expenses and management fees to CCC and the Leasing Company. The
          Leasing Company leases containers to ocean carriers, generally under
          operating leases which are either master leases or term leases (mostly
          two to five years). Master leases do not specify the exact number of
          containers to be leased or the term that each container will remain on
          hire but allow the ocean carrier to pick up and drop off containers at
          various locations; rentals are based upon the number of containers
          used and the applicable per-diem rate. Accordingly, rentals under
          master leases are all variable and contingent upon the number of
          containers used. Most containers are leased to ocean carriers under
          master leases; leasing agreements with fixed payment terms are not
          material to the financial statements. Since there are no material
          minimum lease rentals, no disclosure of minimum lease rentals is
          provided in these financial statements.

      (c) Basis of Accounting

          The Partnership utilizes the accrual method of accounting. Revenue is
          recognized when earned.

          The Partnership has determined that for accounting purposes the
          Leasing Agent Agreement is a lease, and the receivables, payables,
          gross revenues and operating expenses attributable to the containers
          managed by the Leasing Company are, for accounting purposes, those of
          the Leasing Company and not of the Partnership. Consequently, the
          Partnership's balance sheets and statements of operations display the
          payments to be received by the Partnership from the Leasing Company as
          the Partnership's receivables and revenues.




                                                                     (Continued)


                                       7
<PAGE>   8
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

          (d) Financial Statement Presentation

              These financial statements have been prepared without audit.
              Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
              financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
              accepted accounting procedures have been omitted. It is suggested
              that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the
              financial statements and accompanying notes in the Partnership's
              latest annual report on Form 10-K.

              The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
              generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires the
              Partnership to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
              reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
              contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
              statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
              during the reported period.

              The interim financial statements presented herewith reflect all
              adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are, in the opinion
              of management, necessary to a fair statement of the financial
              condition and results of operations for the interim periods
              presented.

      (2) Net Lease Receivables Due from Leasing Company

          Net lease receivables due from the Leasing Company are determined by
          deducting direct operating payables and accrued expenses, base
          management fees payable, and reimbursed administrative expenses
          payable to CCC, the Leasing Company, and its affiliates from the
          rental billings payable by the Leasing Company to the Partnership
          under operating leases to ocean carriers for the containers owned by
          the Partnership. Net lease receivables at March 31, 1996 and December
          31, 1995 were as follows:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              March 31,     December 31,
                                                                1996            1995
                                                                ----            ----

<S>                                                           <C>            <C>       
           Lease receivables, net of doubtful accounts
              of $210,600 at March 31, 1996 and $192,455
              at December 31, 1995                            $1,572,645     $1,619,922
           Less:
           Direct operating payables and accrued expenses        264,149        291,464
           Damage protection reserve                             163,914        165,172
           Base management fees                                  141,502        163,004
           Reimbursed administrative expenses                     28,316         30,289
                                                              ----------     ----------

                                                              $  974,764     $  969,993
                                                              ==========     ==========
</TABLE>


      (3) Due to General Partner

          The amounts due to CCC at December 31, 1995 consisted of acquisition
          fees.

                                                                     (Continued)


                                       8
<PAGE>   9
                            IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                     NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(4)   Net Lease Revenue

      Net lease revenue is determined by deducting direct operating expenses,
      management fees and reimbursed administrative expenses to CCC, the Leasing
      Company, and its affiliates from the rental revenue billed by the Leasing
      Company under operating leases to ocean carriers for the containers owned
      by the Partnership. Net lease revenue for the three-month periods ended
      March 31, 1996 and 1995 was as follows:



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                       ------------------
                                                   March 31,         March 31,
                                                     1996               1995
                                                     ----               ----
                                            

<S>                                                <C>            <C>       
           Rental revenue                          $1,597,425     $1,728,852

           Rental equipment operating expenses        337,442        280,671
           Base management fees                       108,720        123,000
           Reimbursed administrative expenses          90,043         94,722
                                                   ----------     ----------

                                                   $1,061,220     $1,230,459
                                                   ==========     ==========
</TABLE>




                                        9
<PAGE>   10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations

It is suggested that the following discussion be read in conjunction with the
Registrant's most recent annual report on Form 10-K.

1)    Material changes in financial condition between March 31, 1996 and 
      December 31, 1995.

      At March 31, 1996, the Registrant had $1,800,236 in cash and cash
      equivalents, a decrease of $224,348 from the December 31, 1995 cash
      balances. During the first quarter of 1996, the Registrant expended
      $102,000 of cash generated from sales proceeds to pay for new dry cargo
      containers accepted during the fourth quarter of 1995. At March 31, 1996,
      the Registrant had approximately $143,000 in cash generated from equipment
      sales reserved as part of its cash balances. Throughout the remainder of
      1996, the Registrant will continue using cash generated from equipment
      sales to purchase and replace containers which have been lost or damaged
      beyond repair.

      Net lease receivables at March 31, 1996 increased slightly when compared
      to December 31, 1995, as two components of net lease receivables, direct
      operating payables and base management fees, declined by $27,315 and
      $21,502, respectively.

      The Registrant's cash distribution from operations for the first quarter
      of 1996 was 11% (annualized) of the limited partners' original capital
      contribution, a decline from the fourth quarter 1995 distribution of 12%
      (annualized). These distributions are directly related to the Registrant's
      results from operations.

      The statements contained in the following discussion are based on current
      expectations. These statements are forward looking and actual results may
      differ materially. The container leasing market generally softened during
      the fourth quarter of 1995 and has remained so during the first quarter of
      1996. At March 31, 1996, container inventories remained at larger than
      usual levels, resulting in a decline in the Registrant's average dry cargo
      container utilization rate from 89% at December 31, 1995 to 82% at March
      31, 1996. The average refrigerated container utilization rate declined
      from 99% at December 31, 1995, to 95% at March 31, 1996. During the first
      quarter of 1996, the Leasing Company implemented various marketing
      strategies, including but not limited to, offering incentives to shipping
      companies and repositioning containers to high demand locations in order
      to counter these market conditions. The Leasing Company expects the
      Registrant to recognize the benefits of these efforts during the next few
      quarters of 1996. However, base per-diem rental rates have recently become
      subject to downward pressures within the container leasing market. A
      reduction in per-diem rental rates, combined with current utilization
      levels, could impact the Registrant's results from operations during the
      remainder of 1996.

2)    Material changes in the results of operations between the three-month
      period ended March 31, 1996 and the three- month period ended March 31,
      1995.

      Net lease revenue for the first quarter of 1996 was $1,061,220, a decline
      of approximately 14% from the first quarter of 1995. Gross rental revenue
      (a component of net lease revenue) for the quarter ended March 31, 1996
      was $1,597,425, reflecting a decline of 8% from the same three-month
      period in 1995. During 1996, gross rental revenue was primarily impacted
      by the Registrant's lower average dry cargo and refrigerated utilization
      rates. Average dry cargo and refrigerated container per-diem rental rates
      remained relatively stable when compared to the same period in the prior
      year.


                                       10


<PAGE>   11
      The Registrant's average fleet size and utilization rates for the
      three-month periods ended March 31, 1996 and March 31, 1995 were as
      follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                      ------------------
                                                      March 31,    March 31,
                                                        1996         1995
                                                        ----         ----

<S>                                                     <C>         <C>   
           Average Fleet Size (measured in
                twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU))
                   Dry cargo containers                 13,043      13,106
                   Refrigerated containers                 200         200
           Average Utilization
                   Dry cargo containers                     82%         90%
                   Refrigerated containers                  95%         99%
</TABLE>


      Rental equipment operating expenses were 21% of the Registrant's gross
      lease revenue during the three-month period ended March 31, 1996, as
      compared to 16% during the three-month period ended March 31, 1995. This
      increase was largely attributable to an increase in costs associated with
      lower utilization levels, including handling, storage and repositioning.

      The Registrant disposed of 20 twenty-foot and six forty-foot dry cargo
      containers during the first quarter of 1996, as compared to 17 twenty-foot
      and two forty-foot dry cargo containers during the same period in the
      prior year.



                                       11
<PAGE>   12
                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.       Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)   Exhibits



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Exhibit
   No.                            Description                                                     Method of Filing
   ---                            -----------                                                     ----------------



<S>            <C>                                                                                <C>
   3(a)        Limited Partnership Agreement of the Registrant, amended and                       *
               restated as of December 14, 1990

   3(b)        Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Registrant                               **

   10(a)       Form of Leasing Agent Agreement with LPI Leasing Partners                          ***
               International N.V.

   10(b)       Assignment of Leasing Agent Agreement dated January 1, 1992                        ****
               between the Registrant, CCC (formerly Intermodal Equipment
               Associates), Cronos Containers N.V. (formerly LPI Leasing
               Partners International N.V.) and Cronos Containers Limited

   27          Financial Data Schedule                                                            Filed with this document
</TABLE>



(b)   Report on Form 8-K

      No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter
      ended March 31, 1996



- -----------------

*     Incorporated by reference to Exhibit "A" to the Prospectus of the
      Registrant dated December 14, 1990, included as part of Registration
      Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-36701)

**    Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-1 (No. 33-36701)

***   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-1 (No. 33-36701)

****  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Report on Form 10-K for
      the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995.




                                       12
<PAGE>   13
                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                               IEA INCOME FUND XI, L.P.

                               By     Cronos Capital Corp.
                                      The General Partner

                               By      /s/ JOHN KALLAS
                                       ---------------
                                      John Kallas
                                      Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
                                      Principal Accounting Officer

Date:  May 14, 1996


                                       13
<PAGE>   14
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Exhibit
   No.                           Description                                                     Method of Filing
   ---                           -----------                                                     ----------------


<S>            <C>                                                                                <C>
   3(a)        Limited Partnership Agreement of the Registrant, amended and                       *
               restated as of December 14, 1990

   3(b)        Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Registrant                               **

   10(a)       Form of Leasing Agent Agreement with LPI Leasing Partners                          ***
               International N.V.

   10(b)       Assignment of Leasing Agent Agreement dated January 1, 1992                        ****
               between the Registrant, CCC (formerly Intermodal Equipment
               Associates), Cronos Containers N.V. (formerly LPI Leasing
               Partners International N.V.) and Cronos Containers Limited

   27          Financial Data Schedule                                                            Filed with this document
</TABLE>




- -----------------------

*     Incorporated by reference to Exhibit "A" to the Prospectus of the
      Registrant dated December 14, 1990, included as part of Registration
      Statement on Form S-1 (No. 33-36701)

**    Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-1 (No. 33-36701)

***   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement on
      Form S-1 (No. 33-36701)

****  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) to the Report on Form 10-K for
      the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995.





<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE BALANCE
SHEET AT MARCH 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) AND THE STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 (UNAUDITED) AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INCLUDED AS PART OF ITS
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR THE PERIOD MARCH 31, 1996
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                         1800236
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   974764
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               2775000
<PP&E>                                        35937914
<DEPRECIATION>                                 9654928
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                29189095
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            75000
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                    29114095
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  29189095
<SALES>                                              0
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               1061220
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   576702
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                      0
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  0
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    518666
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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