PREFERRED INCOME FUND INC
DEF 14A, 2000-02-15
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                            SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Filed by Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]
Check the appropriate box:

[ ] Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ] Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only
    (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[X] Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ] Definitive Additional Materials
[ ] Soliciting Material Pursuant to Sec. 240.14a-11(c) or Sec. 240.14a-12

                       PREFERRED INCOME FUND INCORPORATED
                 PREFERRED INCOME OPPORTUNITY FUND INCORPORATED
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

                                MARY MORAN ZEVEN
                               ASSISTANT SECRETARY
                   (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

[X] No fee required.

[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

     1)   Title of each class of securities to which transactions applies:

     2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

     3)   Per unit  price  or other  underlying  value of  transaction  computed
          pursuant to Exchange  Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the
          filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

     4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

     5)   Total fee paid:

[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange  Act Rule
0-11(a)(2)  and  identity  the  filing  for  which the  offsetting  fee was paid
previously.  Identify the previous filing by registration  statement  number, or
the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

     1)   Amount Previously Paid:

     2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

     3)   Filing Party:

     4)   Date Filed:

<PAGE>

                      PREFERRED INCOME FUND INCORPORATED
                 PREFERRED INCOME OPPORTUNITY FUND INCORPORATED
                      301 E. Colorado Boulevard, Suite 720
                           Pasadena, California 91101

                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
                          To Be Held on April 21, 2000

To the Shareholders:

     Notice  is  hereby  given  that the  Annual  Meetings  of  Shareholders  of
Preferred  Income  Fund  Incorporated  and  Preferred  Income  Opportunity  Fund
Incorporated  (each a "Fund" and  collectively,  the  "Funds"),  each a Maryland
corporation,  will be held at the  offices  of  Willkie  Farr &  Gallagher,  787
Seventh Avenue, 42nd Floor, New York, New York 10019 at 8:30 a.m.,  on April 21,
2000, for the following purposes:

     1.   To elect Directors of each Fund (Proposal 1).

     2.   To ratify the selection of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP as independent
          accountants for each Fund for the fiscal year ending November 30, 2000
          (Proposal 2).

     3.   To  transact  such other  business  as may  properly  come  before the
          Meetings or any adjournments thereof.

     The Board of  Directors  of each Fund has  fixed the close of  business  on
January 24, 2000 as the record date for the determination of shareholders of the
Funds entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meetings.

                                             By Order of the Board of Directors,


                                                              DONALD F. CRUMRINE

                                                                      Secretary
February 11, 2000

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEPARATE  PROXY  CARDS  ARE  ENCLOSED  FOR EACH  FUND IN WHICH  YOU OWN  SHARES.
SHAREHOLDERS  WHO DO NOT EXPECT TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL  MEETINGS ARE  REQUESTED TO
COMPLETE,  SIGN AND DATE THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD(S). The Proxy card(s) should be
returned  in the  enclosed  envelope,  which  needs no  postage if mailed in the
continental United States.  Instructions for the proper execution of proxies are
set forth on the inside cover.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                      INSTRUCTIONS FOR SIGNING PROXY CARDS


     The following general rules for signing proxy cards may be of assistance to
you and may avoid the time and  expense to the Fund(s)  involved  in  validating
your vote if you fail to sign your proxy card(s) properly.

     1.   Individual  Accounts:  Sign your name  exactly  as it  appears  in the
          registration on the proxy card(s).

     2.   Joint  Accounts:  Either  party  may  sign,  but the name of the party
          signing should conform exactly to a name shown in the registration.

     3.   All Other Accounts:  The capacity of the individual  signing the proxy
          card  should  be  indicated  unless  it is  reflected  in the  form of
          registration. For example:


          Registration                                      Valid Signature

          Corporate Accounts
          (1)  ABC Corp.                                    ABC Corp.
          (2)  ABC Corp.                                    John Doe, Treasurer
          (3)  ABC Corp., c/o John Doe Treasurer            John Doe
          (4)  ABC Corp. Profit Sharing Plan                John Doe, Trustee

          Trust Accounts
          (1)  ABC Trust                                    Jane B. Doe, Trustee
          (2)  Jane B. Doe, Trustee, u/t/d 12/28/78         Jane B. Doe

          Custodian or Estate Accounts
          (1)  John B. Smith, Cust.,                        John B. Smith
               f/b/o John B. Smith, Jr. UGMA
          (2)  John B. Smith, Executor,                     John B. Smith, Jr.,
               estate of Jane Smith                         Executor

<PAGE>

                       PREFERRED INCOME FUND INCORPORATED
                 PREFERRED INCOME OPPORTUNITY FUND INCORPORATED

                      301 E. Colorado Boulevard, Suite 720
                           Pasadena, California 91101

                         ANNUAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
                                 April 21, 2000

                              JOINT PROXY STATEMENT

     This  document is a joint proxy  statement  ("Joint Proxy  Statement")  for
Preferred  Income  Fund  Incorporated  ("Preferred  Income  Fund" or "PFD")  and
Preferred Income  Opportunity Fund Incorporated  ("Preferred  Income Opportunity
Fund" or "PFO") (each a "Fund" and collectively,  the "Funds"). This Joint Proxy
Statement is furnished in connection  with the  solicitation  of proxies by each
Fund's Board of Directors  (each a "Board" and  collectively,  the "Boards") for
use at the Annual Meeting of  Shareholders  of each Fund to be held on April 21,
2000,  at 8:30 a.m.,  at the offices of Willkie  Farr &  Gallagher,  787 Seventh
Avenue,  42nd Floor,  New York, New York 10019 and at any  adjournments  thereof
(each a "Meeting" and collectively, the "Meetings"). A Notice of Annual Meetings
of  Shareholders  and proxy  card for each  Fund of which you are a  shareholder
accompany  this  Joint  Proxy  Statement.  Proxy  solicitations  will  be  made,
beginning  on  or  about  February  11,  2000,  primarily  by  mail,  but  proxy
solicitations  may also be made by telephone,  telegraph or personal  interviews
conducted by officers of the Funds, Flaherty & Crumrine Incorporated  ("Flaherty
& Crumrine"), the investment adviser of each Fund, and PFPC Inc. (formerly known
as  First  Data  Investor   Services  Group,   Inc.),  the  transfer  agent  and
administrator of each Fund and a wholly-owned  subsidiary of PNC Bank. The costs
of proxy  solicitation and expenses  incurred in connection with the preparation
of this Joint Proxy  Statement and its  enclosures  will be paid by the Funds in
proportion to each Fund's net assets.  Each Fund also will  reimburse  brokerage
firms and others for their expenses in forwarding  solicitation  material to the
beneficial owners of its shares.

     The Annual Report of each Fund,  including audited financial statements for
the fiscal year ended  November 30,  1999, is available  upon  request,  without
charge,  by writing PFPC Inc., P.O. Box 1376,  Boston,  Massachusetts  02104, or
calling 1-800-331-1710.

     If the enclosed proxy card is properly  executed and returned in time to be
voted at the relevant Meeting, the Shares (as defined below) represented thereby
will be voted  in  accordance  with  the  instructions  marked  thereon.  Unless
instructions to the contrary are marked  thereon,  a proxy will be voted FOR the
election of the nominees for  Director and FOR the other  matters  listed in the
accompanying Notice of Annual Meetings of Shareholders.  Any shareholder who has
given a proxy  has the  right to  revoke  it at any time  prior to its  exercise
either by attending the relevant  Meeting and voting his or her Shares in person
or  by  submitting  a  letter  of  revocation  or a  later-dated  proxy  to  the
appropriate Fund at the above address prior to the date of the Meeting.

     In the event that a quorum is not present at a Meeting or in the event that
a quorum is present but sufficient votes to approve any of the proposals are not
received,  the persons named as proxies may propose one or more  adjournments of
the Meeting to permit further solicitation of proxies. Any such adjournment will
require the  affirmative  vote of a majority of those shares  represented at the
Meeting in person or by proxy.  If a quorum is  present,  the  persons  named as
proxies will vote those proxies which they are entitled to vote FOR any proposal
in favor of such an adjournment and will vote those proxies required to be voted
AGAINST any proposal  against any such  adjournment.  A shareholder  vote may be
taken on one or more of the proposals in the Joint Proxy  Statement prior to any
such adjournment if sufficient votes have been received for approval.  Under the
By-Laws of each Fund,  a quorum is  constituted  by the presence in person or by
proxy  of the  holders  of a  majority  of the  outstanding  shares  of the Fund
entitled to vote at the  Meeting.  If a proposal is to be voted upon by only one
class of a Fund's  shares,  a quorum of that class of shares  must be present at
the Meeting in order for the proposal to be considered.

<PAGE>

     Each Fund has two classes of capital stock:  common stock,  par value $0.01
per share (the "Common Stock");  and Money Market  Cumulative  Preferred  Stock,
par  value  $0.01  per  share  ("MMP";  together  with  the  Common  Stock,  the
"Shares"). On the record date, January 24,  2000, the following number of Shares
of each Fund were issued and outstanding:

                                        Common Stock             MMP
     Name of Fund                       Outstanding              Outstanding

     Preferred Income Fund               9,838,571                 575
     Preferred Income Opportunity Fund  11,151,288                 700

     As of January 24, 2000,  to the  knowledge of each Fund and its Board,  the
following  shareholder or "group",  as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act"),  beneficially owned more than
5% of the relevant Fund's outstanding shares:

Preferred Income Fund

     As of December 31,  1999,  The Commerce  Group,  Inc.,  located at 211 Main
Street,  Webster,  Massachusetts  01570,  beneficially  owned 21.8% of Preferred
Income Fund's outstanding shares of Common Stock.

Preferred Income Opportunity Fund

     As of December 31,  1999,  The Commerce  Group,  Inc.,  located at 211 Main
Street,  Webster,  Massachusetts  01570,  beneficially  owned 26.4% of Preferred
Income  Opportunity  Fund's outstanding shares of Common Stock and is considered
to be a control  person of the Fund, as such term is defined in Section  2(a)(9)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").

     Information  as to beneficial  ownership is based on reports filed with the
Securities and Exchange  Commission  (the "SEC") by such holders.  As of January
24, 2000,  Cede & Co., a nominee  partnership of The  Depository  Trust Company,
held 9,218,265  shares or 93.69% of Common Stock  outstanding  and 575 shares or
100% of MMP  outstanding  of  Preferred  Income Fund  and  10,368,513  shares or
92.98% of Common  Stock outstanding and 700 shares or 100% of MMP outstanding of
Preferred Income Opportunity Fund.

     This  Joint  Proxy   Statement  is  being  used  in  order  to  reduce  the
preparation,  printing, handling and postage expenses that would result from the
use of a separate proxy statement for each Fund.  Shareholders of each Fund will
vote as a single class except as described  below under Proposal 1 and will vote
separately on each proposal on which  shareholders  of that Fund are entitled to
vote.  Separate proxy cards are enclosed for each Fund in which a shareholder is
a record owner of Shares. Thus, if a proposal is approved by shareholders of one
Fund and  disapproved  by  shareholders  of the other Fund, the proposal will be
implemented  for the Fund that approved the proposal and will not be implemented
for the Fund that did not approve the proposal.  It is therefore  essential that
shareholders complete,  date and sign each enclosed proxy card.  Shareholders of
each Fund are entitled to vote on all proposals pertaining to that Fund.

     In order  that your  Shares may be  represented  at the  Meetings,  you are
requested to vote on the following matters:

                        PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     The first  proposal to be  considered  at the  Meetings is the  election of
Directors of the Funds.

     Each nominee named below has consented to serve as a Director if elected at
the relevant  Meeting.  If a designated  nominee  declines or otherwise  becomes
unavailable for election,  however, the proxy confers discretionary power on the
persons named therein to vote in favor of a substitute nominee or nominees.

<PAGE>

Nominees for the Board of Directors

     The Board of each Fund is divided into three  classes,  each class having a
term of three years.  Each year the term of office of one class  expires and the
successor or successors  elected to such class serve for a three-year  term. The
classes of Directors are the same for each Fund and are indicated below:

     Class I Directors                                 Class II Directors
     Martin Brody                                      Donald F. Crumrine
     David Gale                                        Robert F. Wulf
                              Class III Directors
                              Robert T. Flaherty
                              Morgan Gust

     Class II  Directors  of  Preferred  Income  Fund and Class I  Directors  of
Preferred Income  Opportunity Fund all have been nominated for a three-year term
to expire at each  Fund's 2003 Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  and until their
successors are duly elected and qualified.  The Class III Directors of Preferred
Income Fund and Class II Directors of Preferred  Income  Opportunity  Fund serve
until each Fund's Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2001, and Class I  Directors
of Preferred Income Fund and Class III Directors of Preferred Income Opportunity
Fund serve until each Fund's Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2002.  Except for
Mr.  Gale (who has served as a Director of each Fund since  January  24,  1997),
each  Director has served in such  capacity  since each Fund's  commencement  of
operations.

     Under each Fund's Articles of Incorporation, Articles Supplementary and the
1940 Act,  holders of Shares of MMP, voting as a single class,  will be entitled
to elect two  Directors,  and  holders of the Common  Stock will be  entitled to
elect the remaining Directors, subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act and the
Fund's  Articles of  Incorporation,  which  permit the holders of Shares of MMP,
when dividends are in arrears for two full years, to elect the minimum number of
additional  Directors  that when combined with the two Directors  elected by the
holders of Shares of MMP would give the  holders of Shares of MMP a majority  of
the Directors. Donald F. Crumrine and Morgan Gust currently represent holders of
Shares of MMP of each Fund. A quorum of the MMP shareholders  must be present at
the  Meeting of  Preferred  Income  Fund in order for the  proposal to elect Mr.
Crumrine to be considered.

Information About Directors and Officers

     Set forth in the  following  table are the existing  Directors and nominees
for election to the Board of Directors of the Funds, together with certain other
information.  Each  Director  serves  in the same  capacity  for each  Fund.  No
Director or officer owned any shares of MMP on January 24, 2000.

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                <C>                                     <C>                           <C>

                                   Business Experience                     Common Stock
                                   During the                              Beneficially Owned on
Name, Address and Age              Past Five Years                         January 24, 2000**            Percent

Class I Directors

Martin Brody                       Director of the Funds; Director         1,160 Shares of PFD           ***
c/o HMK Associates                 of Jaclyn, Inc., Director of              877 Shares of PFO           ***
30 Columbia Turnpike               several other investment
Florham Park, NJ 07932             companies.
Age:  78

David Gale                         Director of the Funds; President        1,500 Shares of PFD           ***
Delta Dividend Group, Inc.         & CEO of Delta Dividend Group,          2,000 Shares of PFO           ***
301 Pine Street                    Inc. (Investments); Director of
San Francisco, CA 94104            Stone Container Corporation,
Age:  50                           Director of Free Real Time.com.

Class II Directors

Donald F. Crumrine*                Director, Chief Financial              11,354 Shares of PFD****       ***
301 E. Colorado Boulevard          Officer, Chief Accounting              13,756 Shares of PFO****       ***
Suite 720                          Officer, Vice President and
Pasadena, CA 91101                 Secretary of the Funds; Chairman
Age:  52                           of the Board, since December
                                   1996, and previously held other
                                   officerships of Flaherty &
                                   Crumrine; Director of Flaherty &
                                   Crumrine.

Robert F. Wulf                     Director of the Funds;                  1,224 Shares of PFD           ***
3560 Deerfield Drive South         since March 1984,                       1,000 Shares of PFO           ***
Salem, OR 97302                    Financial Consultant.
Age:  62

*    "Interested  person"  of the  Fund as  defined  in the  1940  Act.  Messrs.
     Crumrine and Flaherty are each considered an "interested person" because of
     their  affiliation  with  Flaherty  &  Crumrine  which  acts as the  Fund's
     investment adviser.
**   This   information  has  been  furnished  by  each  Director.   "Beneficial
     Ownership" is defined under Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act.
***  Less than 1%.
**** 7,169 Shares of PFD and 8,603 Shares of PFO are held by Flaherty & Crumrine
     of which the reporting person is a shareholder and director.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                <C>                                     <C>                           <C>


                                   Business Experience                     Common Stock
                                   During the                              Beneficially Owned on
Name, Address and Age              Past Five Years                         January 24, 2000**            Percent

Class III Directors

Robert T. Flaherty*                Director, Chairman of the Board,       35,597 Shares of PFD****       ***
301 E. Colorado Boulevard          President and Chief Executive          31,264 Shares of PFO****       ***
Suite 720                          Officer of the Funds; prior to
Pasadena, CA 91101                 December 1996, President of
Age:  62                           Flaherty & Crumrine; Director of
                                   Flaherty & Crumrine.

Morgan Gust                        Director of the Funds; from             1,876 Shares of PFD           ***
Giant Industries, Inc.             January 1, 1999, Executive Vice         2,041 Shares of PFO           ***
23733 N. Scottsdale Road           President, Giant Industries,
Scottsdale, AZ 85255               Inc.; and, for more than five
Age:  52                           years prior thereto, Vice
                                   President, General Counsel and
                                   Vice President-Administration,
                                   Giant Industries, Inc.

Directors and Officers                                                    55,511 Shares of PFD           ***
as a Group                                                                60,216 Shares of PFO           ***

*    "Interested  person"  of the  Fund as  defined  in the  1940  Act.  Messrs.
     Crumrine and Flaherty are each considered an "interested person" because of
     their  affiliation  with  Flaherty  &  Crumrine  which  acts as the  Fund's
     investment adviser.
**   This   information  has  been  furnished  by  each  Director.   "Beneficial
     Ownership" is defined under Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act.
***  Less than 1%.
**** 7,169 Shares of PFD and 8,603 Shares of PFO are held by Flaherty & Crumrine
     of which the reporting person is a shareholder and director.

</TABLE>

     Each  Director of each Fund who is not a  director,  officer or employee of
Flaherty  &  Crumrine  or any of their  affiliates  receives a fee of $9,000 per
annum plus $500 for each in-person meeting, and $100 for each telephone meeting.
Each Director of each Fund is reimbursed for travel and  out-of-pocket  expenses
associated with attending Board and committee  meetings.  The Board of Directors
of each  Fund  held  seven  meetings  (three  of which  were  held by  telephone
conference call) during the fiscal year ended November 30,  1999, and all of the
Directors  of each Fund then serving in such  capacity  attended at least 75% of
the  meetings  of  Directors  and any  Committee  of which he is a  member.  The
aggregate  remuneration  paid to the  Directors of each Fund for the fiscal year
ended  November 30,  1999  amounted  to  $78,398  and  $78,398  for PFD and PFO,
respectively (including  reimbursement for travel and out-of-pocket expenses for
both "interested" and non-interested Directors).

     Each Board of Directors has an Audit Committee consisting of Messrs. Brody,
Gale, Gust and Wulf. The Audit  Committee  reviews the scope and results of each
Fund's annual audit with the Fund's  independent  accountants and recommends the
engagement of such accountants. Each Audit Committee met twice during the fiscal
year ended November 30, 1999.

     Each Board of Directors  has a Nominating  Committee  consisting of Messrs.
Brody, Gale, Gust and Wulf, which is responsible for considering  candidates for
election  to the Board of  Directors  of each Fund in the  event a  position  is
vacated or created.  The Nominating  Committee will consider  recommendations by
shareholders  if a  vacancy  were  to  exist.  Such  recommendations  should  be
forwarded to the  Secretary  of the Fund.  There were no meetings of each Fund's
Nominating Committee during the fiscal year ended November 30, 1999.

     The names of the  officers of each Fund (other than  Messrs.  Flaherty  and
Crumrine who are  described  above) are listed in the table below.  Each officer
was first elected to office at the  organization  of each Fund.  This table also
shows certain additional information. Each officer will hold such office until a
successor has been elected by the Board of Directors of a Fund.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                           <C>                                <C>

                                                                 Principal Occupations
                              Positions Held                     and Other Affiliations
Name and Age                  With each Fund                     During The Past Five Years

Robert M. Ettinger            Vice President and Assistant       President, since December 1996, and previously
Age: 41                       Treasurer of the Funds.            held other officerships with Flaherty & Crumrine.

Peter C. Stimes               Vice President, Treasurer and      Vice President, Flaherty & Crumrine.
Age:  44                      Assistant Secretary
                              of the Funds.

</TABLE>

     The  following   table  sets  forth  certain   information   regarding  the
compensation  of each Fund's  Directors  for the fiscal year ended  November 30,
1999.  No  executive  officer  or  person  affiliated  with  the  Fund  received
compensation  from the Fund  during the fiscal year ended  November  30, 1999 in
excess of $60,000.  Directors and executive officers of the Funds do not receive
pension or retirement benefits from the Funds.

                               COMPENSATION TABLE

Name of                            Aggregate                Total Compensation
Person                             Compensation             From the Funds and
and                                from each                Fund Complex Paid
Position                           Fund                     to Directors*

Robert T. Flaherty                      $0                       $0 (2)
Director, Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive
Officer

Donald F. Crumrine                      $0                       $0 (2)
Director, Chief Financial Officer,
Chief Accounting Officer, Vice
President and Secretary

Martin Brody                       $12,300 PFD                   $24,600 (2)
Director                           $12,300 PFO

David Gale                         $12,300 PFD                   $24,600 (2)
Director                           $12,300 PFO

Morgan Gust                        $12,300 PFD                   $24,600 (2)
Director                           $12,300 PFO

Robert F. Wulf                     $12,300 PFD                   $24,600 (2)
Director                           $12,300 PFO

*    Represents the total compensation paid to such persons by the Funds for the
     fiscal year ended November 30, 1999,  which are considered part of the same
     "fund complex" because they have a common adviser. The parenthetical number
     represents the total number of investment company directorships held by the
     director or nominee in such fund complex.

<PAGE>

Required Vote

     Election  of Mr.  Crumrine  as a Director  of  Preferred  Income  Fund will
require the affirmative  vote of a plurality of the votes cast by holders of the
shares of MMP of such fund at the Meeting in person or by proxy. Election of Mr.
Wulf as a Director of Preferred Income Fund will require the affirmative vote of
a plurality  of the votes cast by holders of the shares of Common  Stock of such
fund at the Meeting in person or by proxy. Election of Messrs. Brody and Gale as
Directors of Preferred Income Opportunity Fund will require the affirmative vote
of a  plurality  of the votes cast by  holders of the shares of Common  Stock of
such fund at the Meeting in person or by proxy.

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS,  INCLUDING  ALL  OF THE  "NON-INTERESTED"  DIRECTORS,
UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMEND THAT THE SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" EACH NOMINEE AS DIRECTOR.

                    PROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION
                           OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

     The firm of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP ("PWC"),  One Post Office  Square,
Boston, Massachusetts 02109, has served as independent accountants for each Fund
since the Fund's  commencement of operations,  and has been selected to serve in
such  capacity  for the  Fund's  fiscal  year  ending  November 30,  2000 by the
Directors  of the  Fund,  including  those  Directors  who are  not  "interested
persons"  (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund or  Flaherty & Crumrine.  PWC
has informed the Funds that it has no direct or indirect  financial  interest in
the Funds. A representative  of PWC will not be present at the Meetings but will
be available by telephone  and will have an  opportunity  to make a statement if
the  representative  so desires and will be available to respond to  appropriate
questions.

Required Vote

     Ratification of the selection of PWC as independent  accountants for a Fund
requires  the  affirmative  vote of the  holders of a majority  of the shares of
Common Stock and MMP, voting as a single class, cast at the Meeting in person or
by proxy.

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS,  INCLUDING  ALL  OF THE  "NON-INTERESTED"  DIRECTORS,
UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMEND THAT THE SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" PROPOSAL NO. 2.

SUBMISSION OF SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

     All  proposals  by  shareholders  of each  Fund  that  are  intended  to be
presented at each Fund's next Annual Meeting of  Shareholders to be held in 2001
must be received by the Fund for consideration for inclusion in the Fund's proxy
statement relating to the meeting no later than October 13, 2000.

                             ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Investment Adviser and Administrator

     Flaherty & Crumrine  serves as the Investment  Adviser to the Funds and its
business address is 301 E. Colorado Boulevard,  Suite 720, Pasadena,  California
91101. PFPC Inc.  (formerly known as First Data Investor  Services Group,  Inc.)
acts as the administrator to the Funds and is located at 101 Federal Street, 6th
Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.

<PAGE>

Compliance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     Section  16(a) of the 1934 Act requires the Funds'  directors and officers,
certain persons affiliated with Flaherty & Crumrine and persons who beneficially
own more  than 10% of a  registered  class of each  Fund's  securities,  to file
reports of ownership  and changes of ownership  with the SEC, the New York Stock
Exchange,   Inc.  and  the  Fund.   Directors,   officers  and  greater-than-10%
shareholders  are required by SEC regulations to furnish the Fund with copies of
all Section 16(a) forms they file.

     Based solely upon its review of the copies of such forms received by it and
written  representations  from certain of such persons,  each Fund believes that
during 1999, all such filing  requirements  applicable to such persons were met,
except  that a Form 4 report  required  to be filed by  Robert M.  Ettinger,  an
officer of the Fund, was filed late for each of the Funds.

Broker Non-Votes and Abstentions

     A proxy which is properly executed and returned accompanied by instructions
to withhold authority to vote represents a broker "non-vote" (i.e.,  shares held
by brokers or nominees as to which  (i) instructions have not been received from
the  beneficial  owners or the  persons  entitled to vote and (ii) the broker or
nominee  does not have  discretionary  voting  power  on a  particular  matter).
Proxies   that   reflect   abstentions   or   broker   non-votes   (collectively
"abstentions")  will be counted as shares that are present and  entitled to vote
on the matter for  purposes  of  determining  the  presence  of a quorum.  Under
Maryland law,  abstentions  do not constitute a vote "for" or "against" a matter
and will be disregarded in determining the "votes cast" on an issue.

                    OTHER MATTERS TO COME BEFORE THE MEETING

     The Funds do not intend to present any other business at the Meetings,  nor
are they aware that any  shareholder  intends to do so. If,  however,  any other
matters are  properly  brought  before the  Meetings,  the persons  named in the
accompanying form of proxy will vote thereon in accordance with their judgment.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IT IS  IMPORTANT  THAT  PROXIES BE RETURNED  PROMPTLY.  SHAREHOLDERS  WHO DO NOT
EXPECT TO ATTEND THE MEETINGS ARE THEREFORE  URGED TO COMPLETE,  SIGN,  DATE AND
RETURN  ALL  PROXY  CARDS  AS  SOON AS  POSSIBLE  IN THE  ENCLOSED  POSTAGE-PAID
ENVELOPE.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<PAGE>

                       PREFERRED INCOME FUND INCORPORATED
                    PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     The undersigned holder of shares of Money Market Cumulative Preferred Stock
("MMP") of  Preferred  Income Fund  Incorporated,  a Maryland  corporation  (the
"Fund"),  hereby  appoints Robert T. Flaherty,  Donald F. Crumrine,  Teresa M.R.
Hamlin and Mary Moran Zeven,  attorneys  and proxies for the  undersigned,  with
full powers of substitution and revocation,  to represent the undersigned and to
vote on behalf of the  undersigned  all shares of MMP, which the  undersigned is
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund to be held at
the offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher,  787 Seventh  Avenue,  42nd Floor,  New
York,  New York  10019 at 8:30 a.m.,  on April 21,  2000,  and any  adjournments
thereof.  The undersigned  hereby  acknowledges  receipt of the Notice of Annual
Meeting and Proxy  Statement and hereby  instructs said attorneys and proxies to
vote said  shares as  indicated  hereon.  In their  discretion,  the proxies are
authorized  to vote upon such other  business  as may  properly  come before the
Meeting.  A majority of the proxies  present and acting at the Meeting in person
or by substitute (or, if only one shall be so present, then that one) shall have
and may exercise all of the power and authority of said proxies  hereunder.  The
undersigned hereby revokes any proxy previously given.

                   CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE

<PAGE>

[X]  Please mark votes as in this example.

This proxy,  if properly  executed,  will be voted in the manner directed by the
undersigned  shareholder.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR
ELECTION OF THE NOMINEE AS DIRECTOR AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.

Please refer to the Proxy Statement for a discussion of the Proposals.

1.   ELECTION OF DIRECTOR

FOR            ____

WITHELD        ____

Nominee:  Donald F. Crumrine

2.   To  ratify  the  selection  of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP as  independent
     accountants for the Fund.

FOR            ____

AGAINST        ____

ABSTAIN        ____

The Board of Directors  recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" the election
of the nominee and "FOR" ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP as independent accountants for the Fund.

MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND NOTE AT LEFT          ____

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE

NOTE:  Please sign exactly as your name appears on this Proxy.  If joint owners,
EITHER may sign this Proxy. When signing as attorney,  executor,  administrator,
trustee, guardian or corporate officer, please give your full title.

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________


<PAGE>

                 PREFERRED INCOME OPPORTUNITY FUND INCORPORATED
                    PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     The undersigned holder of shares of Money Market Cumulative Preferred Stock
("MMP")  of  Preferred  Income   Opportunity  Fund   Incorporated,   a  Maryland
corporation  (the  "Fund"),  hereby  appoints  Robert  T.  Flaherty,  Donald  F.
Crumrine, Teresa M.R. Hamlin and Mary Moran Zeven, attorneys and proxies for the
undersigned,  with full powers of substitution and revocation,  to represent the
undersigned  and to vote on behalf of the  undersigned  all shares of MMP, which
the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the
Fund to be held at the offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher,  787 Seventh Avenue,
42nd Floor,  New York,  New York 10019 at 8:30 a.m., on April 21, 2000,  and any
adjournments  thereof. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice
of Annual  Meeting and Proxy  Statement and hereby  instructs said attorneys and
proxies  to vote said  shares as  indicated  hereon.  In their  discretion,  the
proxies are  authorized  to vote upon such other  business as may properly  come
before the Meeting.  A majority of the proxies present and acting at the Meeting
in person or by substitute (or, if only one shall be so present,  then that one)
shall  have and may  exercise  all of the power and  authority  of said  proxies
hereunder. The undersigned hereby revokes any proxy previously given.

                   CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE

<PAGE>

[X]  Please mark votes as in this example.

This proxy,  if properly  executed,  will be voted in the manner directed by the
undersigned  shareholder.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR
PROPOSAL 2.

Please refer to the Proxy Statement for a discussion of the Proposals.

1.   ELECTION OF DIRECTOR

FOR            ____

WITHELD        ____

Nominee:  Not Applicable

2.   To  ratify  the  selection  of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP as  independent
     accountants for the Fund.

FOR            ____

AGAINST        ____

ABSTAIN        ____

The Board of Directors  recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" ratification
of the selection of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP as independent  accountants for
the Fund.

MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND NOTE AT LEFT     ____

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE

NOTE:  Please sign exactly as your name appears on this Proxy.  If joint owners,
EITHER may sign this Proxy. When signing as attorney,  executor,  administrator,
trustee, guardian or corporate officer, please give your full title.

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________

<PAGE>

                       PREFERRED INCOME FUND INCORPORATED
                    PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     The undersigned  holder of shares of Common Stock of Preferred  Income Fund
Incorporated,  a Maryland  corporation  (the "Fund"),  hereby appoints Robert T.
Flaherty, Donald F. Crumrine, Teresa M.R. Hamlin and Mary Moran Zeven, attorneys
and  proxies  for  the  undersigned,   with  full  powers  of  substitution  and
revocation,  to  represent  the  undersigned  and  to  vote  on  behalf  of  the
undersigned  all shares of Common Stock,  which the  undersigned  is entitled to
vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund to be held at the offices
of Willkie Farr & Gallagher,  787 Seventh Avenue, 42nd Floor, New York, New York
10019 at 8:30  a.m.,  on April  21,  2000,  and any  adjournments  thereof.  The
undersigned  hereby  acknowledges  receipt of the Notice of Annual  Meeting  and
Proxy  Statement and hereby  instructs  said  attorneys and proxies to vote said
shares as indicated hereon.  In their discretion,  the proxies are authorized to
vote upon such  other  business  as may  properly  come  before the  Meeting.  A
majority  of the  proxies  present  and  acting at the  Meeting  in person or by
substitute  (or, if only one shall be so present,  then that one) shall have and
may exercise  all of the power and  authority  of said  proxies  hereunder.  The
undersigned hereby revokes any proxy previously given.

                   CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE

<PAGE>

[X]  Please mark votes as in this example.

This proxy,  if properly  executed,  will be voted in the manner directed by the
undersigned  shareholder.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR
ELECTION OF THE NOMINEE AS DIRECTOR AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.

Please refer to the Proxy Statement for a discussion of the Proposals.

1.   ELECTION OF DIRECTOR

FOR            ____

WITHELD        ____

Nominee:  Robert Wulf

2.   To  ratify  the  selection  of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP as  independent
     accountants for the Fund.

FOR            ____

AGAINST        ____

ABSTAIN        ____

The Board of Directors  recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" the election
of the nominee and "FOR" ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP as independent accountants for the Fund.

MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND NOTE AT LEFT          ____

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE

NOTE:  Please sign exactly as your name appears on this Proxy.  If joint owners,
EITHER may sign this Proxy. When signing as attorney,  executor,  administrator,
trustee, guardian or corporate officer, please give your full title.

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________

<PAGE>

                 PREFERRED INCOME OPPORTUNITY FUND INCORPORATED
                    PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     The  undersigned  holder  of shares of  Common  Stock of  Preferred  Income
Opportunity  Fund  Incorporated,  a Maryland  corporation  (the "Fund"),  hereby
appoints  Robert T. Flaherty,  Donald F. Crumrine,  Teresa M.R.  Hamlin and Mary
Moran  Zeven,  attorneys  and proxies for the  undersigned,  with full powers of
substitution and revocation,  to represent the undersigned and to vote on behalf
of the undersigned all shares of Common Stock, which the undersigned is entitled
to vote at the  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  of the Fund to be held at the
offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher,  787 Seventh Avenue,  42nd Floor, New York,
New York 10019 at 8:30 a.m., on April 21, 2000,  and any  adjournments  thereof.
The undersigned hereby acknowledges  receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting and
Proxy  Statement and hereby  instructs  said  attorneys and proxies to vote said
shares as indicated hereon.  In their discretion,  the proxies are authorized to
vote upon such  other  business  as may  properly  come  before the  Meeting.  A
majority  of the  proxies  present  and  acting at the  Meeting  in person or by
substitute  (or, if only one shall be so present,  then that one) shall have and
may exercise  all of the power and  authority  of said  proxies  hereunder.  The
undersigned hereby revokes any proxy previously given.

                   CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE

<PAGE>

[X]  Please mark votes as in this example.

This proxy,  if properly  executed,  will be voted in the manner directed by the
undersigned  shareholder.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR
ELECTION OF ALL NOMINEES AS DIRECTORS AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.

Please refer to the Proxy Statement for a discussion of the Proposals.

1.   ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

FOR            ____

WITHHELD       ____

Nominees:  Martin Brody
           David Gale
______

For both nominees except as noted above

2.   To  ratify  the  selection  of  PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP as  independent
     accountants for the Fund.

FOR            ____

AGAINST        ____

ABSTAIN        ____

The Board of Directors  recommends that the shareholders vote "FOR" the election
of   all   nominees    and   "FOR"    ratification    of   the    selection   of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent accountants for the Fund.

MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND NOTE AT LEFT     ____

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE

NOTE:  Please sign exactly as your name appears on this Proxy.  If joint owners,
EITHER may sign this Proxy. When signing as attorney,  executor,  administrator,
trustee, guardian or corporate officer, please give your full title.

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________

Signature:     _____________________

Date:          _____________________



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