PROSPECTUS
JANUARY 30, 1997,
as revised
July 30, 1997
Putnam Asia Pacific Growth Fund
Class A, B and M shares
INVESTMENT STRATEGY: GROWTH
This prospectus explains concisely what you should know before
investing in Putnam Asia Pacific Growth Fund (the "fund").
Please read it carefully and keep it for future reference. You
can find more detailed information in the January 30, 1997
statement of additional information (the "SAI"), as amended from
time to time. For a free copy of the SAI or other information,
call Putnam Investor Services at 1-800-225-1581. The SAI has
been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission")and is incorporated into this prospectus by
reference. The Commission maintains a Web site
(http://www.sec.gov) that contains the SAI, material incorporated
by reference into this prospectus and SAI, and other information
regarding registrants that file electronically with the
commission.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY
STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY
OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
SHARES OF THE FUND ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR
GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED BY, ANY FINANCIAL INSTITUTION, ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL
RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER AGENCY, AND INVOLVE RISK, INCLUDING
THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED.
BOSTON * LONDON * TOKYO
<PAGE>
ABOUT THE FUND
Expenses summary
................................................................
This section describes the sales charges, management fees, and
annual operating expenses that apply to various classes of the
fund's shares. Use it to help you estimate the impact of
transaction costs and recurring expenses on your investment over
time.
Financial highlights
.................................................................
Study this table to see, among other things, how the fund
performed each year for the past 10 years or since it began
investment operations if it has been in operation for less than
10 years.
Objective
.................................................................
Read this section to make sure the fund's objective is consistent
with your own.
How the fund pursues its objective
.................................................................
This section explains in detail how the fund seeks its investment
objective.
Risk factors.
All investments entail some risk. Read this section to make
sure you understand the risks associated with an investment
in the fund.
How performance is shown
.................................................................
This section describes and defines the measures used to assess
fund performance. All data are based on past investment results
and do not predict future performance.
How the fund is managed
.................................................................
Consult this section for information about the fund's management,
allocation of its expenses, and it purchases and sells
securities.
Organization and history
.................................................................
In this section, you will learn when the fund was introduced, how
it is organized, how it may offer shares, and who its Trustees
are.
<PAGE>
ABOUT YOUR INVESTMENT
Alternative sales arrangements
.................................................................
Read this section for descriptions of the classes of shares this
prospectus offers and for points you should consider when making
your choice.
How to buy shares
.................................................................
This section describes the ways you may purchase shares and tells
you the minimum amounts required to open various types of
accounts. It explains how sales charges are determined and how
you may become eligible for reduced sales charges.
Distribution plans
.................................................................
This section tells you what distribution fees are charged against
each class of shares.
How to sell shares
.................................................................
In this section you can learn how to sell fund shares, either
directly to the fund or through an investment dealer.
How to exchange shares
.................................................................
Find out in this section how you may exchange fund shares for
shares of other Putnam funds. The section also explains how
exchanges can be made without sales charges and the conditions
under which sales charges may be required.
How the fund values its shares
.................................................................
This section explains how the fund determines the value of its
shares.
How the fund makes distributions to shareholders; tax
information
.................................................................
This section describes the various options you have in choosing
how to receive fund dividends. It also discusses the tax status
of the payments and counsels you to seek specific advice about
your own situation.
ABOUT PUTNAM INVESTMENTS, INC.
.................................................................
Read this section to learn more about the companies that provide
the marketing, investment management, and shareholder account
services to Putnam funds and their shareholders.
<PAGE>
About the fund
EXPENSES SUMMARY
Expenses are one of several factors to consider when investing.
The following table summarizes your maximum transaction costs
from investing in the fund and expenses based on the most recent
fiscal year. The examples show the cumulative expenses
attributable to a hypothetical $1,000 investment over specified
periods.
Class A Class B Class M
shares shares shares
Shareholder transaction
expenses
Maximum sales charge
imposed on purchases
(as a percentage of
offering price) 5.75% NONE* 3.50%*
Deferred sales charge 5.0% in the first
(as a percentage year, declining
of the lower of to 1.0% in the
original purchase sixth year, and
price or redemption eliminated
proceeds) NONE** thereafter NONE
Annual fund operating expenses
(as a percentage of average net assets)
Total fund
Management 12b-1 Other operating
fees fees expenses expenes
- ---------- ----- -------- -----------
Class A 0.80% 0.25% 0.49% 1.54%
Class B 0.80% 1.00% 0.50% 2.30%
Class M 0.80% 0.75% 0.51% 2.06%
The table is provided to help you understand the expenses of
investing and your share of fund operating expenses. The
expenses shown in the table do not reflect the application of
credits that reduce fund expenses. The management fees paid by
the fund are generally higher than the fees paid by other
investment companies, although not necessarily higher than the
fees paid by other investment companies which invest primarily in
securities of companies located in Asia and the Pacific Basin.
Examples
Your investment of $1,000 would incur the following expenses,
assuming 5% annual return and, except as indicated, redemption at
the end of each period:
1 3 5 10
year years years years
Class A $72 $103 $137 $230
Class B $73 $102 $143 $245***
Class B (no redemption) $23 $72 $123 $245***
Class M $55 $97 $142 $266
The examples do not represent past or future expense levels.
Actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. Federal
regulations require the examples to assume a 5% annual return,
but actual annual return varies.
* The higher 12b-1 fees borne by class B and class M shares
may cause long-term shareholders to pay more than the
economic equivalent of the maximum permitted front-end
sales charge on class A shares.
** A deferred sales charge of up to 1.00% is assessed on
certain redemptions of class A shares that were purchased
without an initial sales charge. See "How to buy shares -
Class A shares."
*** Reflects conversion of class B shares to class A shares
(which pay lower ongoing expenses) approximately eight
years after purchase. See "Alternative sales
arrangements."
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following table presents per share financial information for
class A, B and M shares. This information has been audited and
reported on by the independent accountants. The "Report of
independent accountants" and financial statements included in the
fund's annual report to shareholders for the 1996 fiscal year are
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The fund's
annual report, which contains additional unaudited performance
information, is available without charge upon request.
<PAGE>
Financial highlights (For a share outstanding throughout the period)
<TABLE><CAPTION>
For the period
February 1, 1995 For the period
(commencement June 1, 1993
of operations) (commencement
to of operations) to
September 30 Year ended September 30 September 30
Year ended September 30
1996 1995 1996 1995 1994 1993+
Class M Class B
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value,
beginning of period $13.53 $12.41 $13.37 $14.53 $11.54 $10.86
Investment activities
Net investment income (loss) (.03)(d) (.01) (.07)(d) (.07) (.03) (.02)(d)
Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss)on investments .63 1.13 .63 (.64) 3.06 .70
Total from investment operations .60 1.12 .56 (.71) 3.03 .68
Less distributions from:
Net investment income (.58) -- (.51) (.04) -- --
Net realized gain on investments -- -- -- (.41) (.04) --
In excess of net realized gain
on investments (.01) -- (.01) -- -- --
Total distributions (.59) -- (.52) (.45) (.04) --
Net asset value, end of period $13.54 $13.53 $13.41 $13.37 $14.53 $11.54
Total investment return at net
asset value (%) (b) 4.65 9.03* 4.33 (4.88) 26.31 6.26*
Net assets, end of period
(in thousands) $9,144 $2,829 $225,241 $144,514 $110,951 $9,901
Ratio of expenses to average net
assets (%) (c) 2.06 2.09(*) 2.30 2.31 2.27 .86*
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
to average net assets (%) (.24) (.45)(*) (.55) (.62) (.73) (.25)*
Portfolio turnover (%) 72.68 91.13 72.68 91.13 65.02 79.78
Average commission rate paid(e) $.0229 -- $.0229 -- -- --
/TABLE
<PAGE>
<TABLE><CAPTION> For the period
February 20, 1991
(commencement
of operations) to
Year ended September 30 September 30
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991
Class A
<C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$13.58 $14.64 $11.55 $8.17 $8.08 $8.58
.03(d) .02 .04 (.03) (.01)(a) (.02)(a)
.63 (.63) 3.09 3.41 .10 (.52)
.66 (.61) 3.13 3.38 .09 (.50)
(.60) (.04) -- -- -- --
-- (.41) (.04) -- -- --
(.01) -- -- -- -- --
(.61) (.45) (.04) -- -- --
$13.63 $13.58 $14.64 $11.55 $8.17 $8.08
5.02 (4.14) 27.15 41.37 1.11 (5.83)(c)
$223,307 $158,773 $149,486 $24,150 $2,548 $2,084
1.54 1.55 1.53 2.03 1.88(a) 1.38(a)(c)
.20 .14 (.01) (.54) (.06)(a) .28(a)(c)
72.68 91.13 65.02 79.78 95.67 47.11(c)
$.0229 -- -- -- -- --
* Not annualized.
(a) Reflects an expense limitation in effect during the period. As a result of such
limitation, expenses of the fund for the periods ended September 30, 1991 and
1992, reflect a per share reduction of approximately $0.08 and $0.01,
respectively.
(b) Total investment return assumes dividend reinvestment and does not reflect the
effect of sales charges.
(c) The ratio of expenses to average net assets for the periods ended on or after
September 30, 1995 and thereafter, incudes amounts paid through expense offset and
brokerage service arrangements. Prior period ratios exclude these amounts.
(d) Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the
weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.
(e) Average commission rate paid is required for fiscal periods beginning on or after
September 1, 1995.</TABLE>
OBJECTIVE
Putnam Asia Pacific Growth Fund's investment objective is to seek
capital appreciation. The fund is designed for investors seeking
capital appreciation primarily through a diversified portfolio of
common stocks and other securities of companies located in Asia
and in the Pacific Basin. Dividend and interest income is only
an incidental consideration. The fund is not intended to be a
complete investment program, and there is no assurance it will
achieve its objective.
HOW THE FUND PURSUES ITS OBJECTIVE
Basic investment strategy
In seeking capital appreciation, the fund will invest primarily
in securities of companies located in Asia and in the Pacific
Basin. The fund's investments will normally include common
stocks, preferred stocks, securities convertible into common
stocks or preferred stocks, and warrants to purchase common
stocks or preferred stocks. The fund may also invest to a lesser
extent in debt securities and other types of investments if
Putnam Investment Management, Inc., the fund's investment manager
("Putnam Management"), believes they would help achieve the
fund's objective. The fund may hold a portion of its assets in
cash and high-quality money market instruments.
The fund may invest in securities of issuers located in any
country in Asia or the Pacific Basin where Putnam Management
believes there is potential for above-average capital
appreciation. Such countries may include, for example,
Australia, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia,
New Zealand, the People's Republic of China, the Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand.
It is anticipated that under normal market conditions the fund
will invest at least 85% of its assets in securities of companies
located in Asia and in the Pacific Basin which Putnam Management
believes have potential for capital appreciation. The fund will
consider an issuer of securities to be located in Asia or in the
Pacific Basin if it is organized under the laws of a country in
Asia or the Pacific Basin and has a principal office in a country
in Asia or the Pacific Basin, if it derives 50% or more of its
total revenues from business in Asia or the Pacific Basin, or if
its equity securities are traded principally on a securities
exchange in Asia or the Pacific Basin. It is anticipated that
under normal circumstances the fund will invest at least 65% of
its assets in securities of issuers meeting at least one of the
first two criteria described in the preceding sentence.
The fund will not limit its investments to any particular type of
company. The fund may invest in companies, large or small, whose
earnings are believed to be in a relatively strong growth trend,
or in companies in which significant further growth is not
anticipated but whose securities are thought to be undervalued.
It may invest in small and relatively less well-known companies.
These companies, which typically have equity market
capitalizations below $1 billion, may present greater
opportunities for capital appreciation, but may also involve
greater risk. They may have limited product lines, markets or
financial resources, or may depend on a limited management group.
Their securities may trade less frequently and in limited volume,
and only in the over-the-counter market or on a regional
securities exchange. As a result, these securities may fluctuate
in value more than those of larger, more established companies.
Debt securities in which the fund may invest will generally be
rated at least Baa or BBB by a nationally recognized rating
agency, such as Standard & Poor's ("S&P") or Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), and, in any event, the fund will not
invest in debt securities rated at the time of purchase below BBB
or Baa by each agency rating such security or unrated securities
that Putnam Management determines are of comparable quality, if
as a result more than 5% of the Fund's assets would be invested
in such securities. Debt securities rated Baa or BBB (and
comparable unrated securities) have speculative characteristics
and may be more likely to exhibit a weakened capacity to pay
interest and repay prinipal under adverse economic conditions. To
the extent that a security is assigned a different rating by one
or more of the various rating agencies, Putnam Management will
use the highest rating assigned by by any agency in determing
compliance with the foregoing investment limitations.
Defensive strategies
At times Putnam Management may judge that conditions in the
securities markets make pursuing the fund's basic investment
strategy inconsistent with the best interests of its
shareholders. At such times Putnam Management may temporarily
use alternative strategies, primarily designed to reduce
fluctuations in the value of fund assets.
In implementing these defensive strategies, the fund may invest
without limit in securities of any kind traded primarily in U.S.
markets or in other markets outside Asia or the Pacific Basin,
including in cash, money market instruments or any other
securities Putnam Management considers consistent with such
defensive strategies.
It is impossible to predict when, or for how long, these
alternative strategies would be used.
Risk factors
Foreign investments
The fund may invest in foreign securities of issuers that are not
actively traded in U.S. markets. These foreign investments
involve certain special risks described below. Foreign securities
are normally denominated and traded in foreign currencies. As a
result, the value of the fund's foreign investments and the value
of its shares may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes
in currency exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar. The Fund
may engage in a variety of foreign currency exchange transactions
in connection with its foreign investments, including
transactions involving futures contracts, forward contracts and
options. Investments in forein securities may subject the fund
to other risks as well. For example, there may be less
information publicly available about a foreign issuer than about
a U.S. issuer, and foreign issuers are not generally subject to
accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards comparable
to those in the United States.
The securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and at
times more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.
Foreign brokerage commissions and other fees are also generally
higher than in the United States. Foreign settlement procedures
and trade regulations may involve certain risks (such as delay in
payment or delivery of securities or in the recovery of the
fund's assets held abroad) and expenses not present in the
settlement of domestic investmentsin U.S.markets.
In addition, the fund's investments in foreign securities may be
subject to the risk of nationalization or expropriation of
assets, imposition of currency exchange controls or restrictions
on the repatriation of foreign currency, confiscatory taxation,
political or financial instability and diplomatic developments
which could affect the value of the fund's investments in certain
foreign countries. Dividends or interest on, or proceeds from
the sale of foreign securities may be subject to foreign
witholding taxes, and special U.S. tax considerations may apply.
Legal remedies available to investors in certain foreign
countries may be more limited than those available with respect
to investments in the United States or in other foreign
countries. The laws of some foreign countries may limit the
fund's ability to invest in securities of certain issuers
organized under the laws of those foreign countries.
The risks described above are typically increased in connection
with investments in less developed nations, which are sometimes
referred to as "emerging markets." For example, political and
economic structures in these countries may be in their infancy
and developing rapidly, causing instability. High rates of
inflation or currency devaluations may adversely affect the
economies and securities markets of such countries. Investments
in emerging markets may be considered speculative.
Certain of the foregoing risks may also apply to some extent to
securities of U.S. issuers that are denominated in foreign
currencies or that are traded in foreign markets, or to
securities of U.S. issuers having significant foreign operations.
For more information about forein securities and the risks
associated with investments in such securities, see the SAI.
Foreign currency exchange transactions
The fund may engage in foreign currency exchange transactions to
manage its exposure to foreign currencies. Putnam Management may
engage in foreign currency exchange transactions in connection
with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities ("transaction
hedging") and to protect against changes in the value of specific
portfolio positions ("position hedging"). It may also engage in
foreign currency transactions for non-hedging purposes subject to
applicable law.
The fund may engage in transaction hedging to protect against a
change in foreign currency exchange rates between the date on
which the fund contracts to purchase or sell a security and the
settlement date, or to "lock in" the U.S. dollar equivalent of a
dividend or interest payment in a foreign currency. The fund may
purchase or sell a foreign currency on a spot (or cash) basis at
the prevailing spot rate in connection with the settlement of
transactions in portfolio securities denominated in that foreign
currency.
If conditions warrant, for transaction hedging purposes the fund
may also enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign
currencies at a future date ("forward contracts") and purchase
and sell foreign currency futures contracts. A foreign currency
forward contract is a negotiated agreement to exchange currency
at a future time at a rate or rates that may be higher or lower
than the spot rate. Foreign currency futures contracts are
standardized exchange-traded contracts and have margin
requirements. In addition, for transaction hedging purposes the
fund may also purchase or sell exchange-listed and over-the-
counter call and put options on foreign currency futures
contracts and on foreign currencies.
The fund may engage in position hedging to protect against a
decline in the value relative to the U.S. dollar of the
currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated or
quoted (or an increase in the value of the currency in which the
securities the fund intends to buy are denominated, when the fund
holds cash or short-term investments). For position hedging
purposes, the fund may purchase or sell, on exchanges or in over-
the-counter markets, foreign currency futures contracts, foreign
currency forward contracts and options on foreign currency
futures contracts and on foreign currencies. In connection with
position hedging, the fund may also purchase or sell foreign
currency on a spot basis.
The fund's currency hedging transactions may call for the
delivery of one foreign currency in exchange for another foreign
currency and may at times not involve currencies in which its
portfolio securities are then denominated. Putnam Management
will engage in such "cross hedging" activities when it believes
that such transactions provide significant hedging opportunities
for the fund. Cross hedging transactions by the fund involve the
risk of imperfect correlation between changes in the values of
the currencies to which such transactions relate and changes in
the value of the currency or other asset or liability which is
the subject of the hedge.
The fund may also engage in non-hedging currency transactions.
For example, Putnam Management may believe that exposure to a
currency is in the fund's best interest but that bonds dominated
in that currency are unattractive. In that case the fund may
purchase a currency forward contract or option in order to
increase its exposure to the currency. In accordance with SEC
regulations, the fund will segregate liquid assets in its
portfolio to cover forward forward contracts used for non-hedging
purposes.
The decision as to whether and to what extent the fund will
engage in foreign currency exchange transactions will depend on a
number of factors, including prevailing market conditions, the
composition of the fund's portfolio and the availability of
suitable transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance
that the fund will engage in foreign currency exchange
transactions at any given time or from time to time.
For a further discussion of the risks associated with purchasing
and selling futures contracts and options, see "Futures and
options." The SAI also contains additional information
concerning the fund's use of foreign currency exchange
transactions.
Portfolio turnover
The length of time the fund has held a particular security is not
generally a consideration in investment decisions. A change in
the securities held by the fund is known as "portfolio turnover."
As a result of the fund's investment policies, under certain
market conditions its portfolio turnover rate may be higher than
that of other mutual funds.
Portfolio turnover generally involves some expense, including
brokerage commissions or dealer markups and other transaction
costs on the sale of securities and reinvestment in other
securities. These transactions may result in realization of
taxable capital gains. Portfolio turnover rates are shown in the
section "Financial highlights."
Futures and options
The fund may buy and sell stock index futures contracts. An
"index future" is a contract to buy or sell units of a particular
stock index at an agreed price on a specified future date.
Depending on the change in value of the index between the time
the fund enters into and terminates an index future transaction,
the fund realizes a gain or loss. In addition to or as an
alternative to purchasing or selling index futures, the fund may
buy and sell call and put options on index futures or stock
indexes. The fund may engage in index futures and options
transactions for hedging purposes and for nonhedging purposes,
such as to adjust its exposure to relevant markets or as a
substitute for direct investment.
The use of index futures and related options involves certain
special risks. Futures and options transactions involve costs
and may result in losses.
Certain risks arise from the possibility of imperfect
correlations among movements in the prices of financial futures
and options purchased or sold by the fund, of the underlying
stock index or currencies and, in the case of hedging
transactions, of the securities that are the subject of the
hedge. The successful use of the strategies described above
further depends on Putnam Management's ability to forecast market
movements correctly.
Other risks arise from the potential inability to close out index
futures or options positions. There can be no assurance that a
liquid secondary market will exist for any index future or option
at any particular time. The fund's ability to terminate option
positions established in the over-the-counter market may be more
limited than for exchange-traded options and may also involve the
risk that securities dealers participating in such transactions
would fail to meet their obligations to the fund. Certain
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and certain regulatory
requirements may limit the use of index futures and options
transactions.
For a more detailed explanation of index futures and options
transactions, including the risks associated with them, see the
SAI.
Other investment practices
The fund may also engage in the following investment practices,
each of which involves certain special risks. The SAI contains
more detailed information about these practices, including
limitations designed to reduce these risks.
Options. The fund may seek to increase its current return by
writing covered call and put options on securities it owns or in
which it may invest. The fund receives a premium from writing a
call or put option, which increases the fund's return if the
option expires unexercised or is closed out at a net profit.
When the fund writes a call option, it gives up the opportunity
to profit from any increase in the price of a security above the
exercise price of the option; when it writes a put option, it
takes the risk that it will be required to purchase a security
from the option holder at a price above the current market price
of the security. The fund may terminate an option that it has
written prior to its expiration by entering into a closing
purchase transaction in which it purchases an option having the
same terms as the option written.
The fund may also buy and sell put and call options, including
combinations of put and call options on the same underlying
security. The aggregate value of the securities underlying the
options may not exceed 25% of fund assets. The use of these
strategies may be limited by applicable law.
Securities loans, repurchase agreements and forward commitments.
The fund may lend portfolio securities amounting to not more than
25% of its assets to broker-dealers and may enter into repurchase
agreements on up to 25% of its assets. These transactions must
be fully collateralized at all times. The fund may also purchase
securities for future delivery, which may increase its overall
investment exposure and involves a risk of loss if the value of
the securities declines prior to the settlement date. These
transactions involve some risk if the other party should default
on its obligation and the fund is delayed or prevented from
recovering the collateral or completing the transaction.
Diversification
The fund is a "diversified" investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. This means that with respect to
75% of its total assets, the fund may not invest more than 5% of
its total assets in the securities of any one issuer (except U.S.
government securities). The remaining 25% of its total assets
is not subject to this restriction. To the extent the fund
invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of
a particular issuer, it will be subject to an increased risk of
loss if the market value of such issuer's securities declines.
Derivatives
Certain of the instruments in which the fund may invest, such as
futures contracts, options and forward contracts, are considered
to be "derivatives." Derivatives are financial instruments whose
value depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an
underlying asset, such as a security or an index. Further
information about these instruments and the risks involved in
their use is included elsewhere in this prospectus and in the
SAI.
Limiting investment risk
Specific investment restrictions help to limit investment risks
for the fund's shareholders. These restrictions prohibit the
fund, with respect to 75% of its total assets, from acquiring
more than 10% of the voting securities of any one issuer.* They
also prohibit the fund from investing more than:
(a) (with respect to 75% of it's total assets) 5% of its total
assets in securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S.
government);*
(b) 25% of its total assets in any one industry (securities of
the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities are not
considered to represent any industry);* or
(c) 15% of its net assets in any combination of securities that
are not readily marketable, securities restricted as to resale
(excluding securities determined by the Trustees to make such
determinations to be readily marketable), and repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days.
Restrictions marked with an asterisk (*) above are summaries of
fundamental investment policies. See the SAI for the full text
of these policies and other fundamental investment policies.
Except as otherwise noted, all percentage limitations described
in this prospectus and the SAI will apply at the time an
investment is made and will not be considered violated unless an
excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a
result of such investment. Except for investment policies
designated as fundamental in this prospectus or the SAI, the
investment policies described in this prospectus and in the SAI
are not fundamental policies. The Trustees may change any non-
fundamental investment policy without shareholder approval. As a
matter of policy, the Trustees would not materially change the
fund's investment objective without shareholder approval.
HOW PERFORMANCE IS SHOWN
Fund advertisements may, from time to time, include performance
information. "Total return" for the one-, five- and ten-year
periods (or for the life of a class, if shorter) through the most
recent calendar quarter represents the average annual compounded
rate of return on an investment of $1,000 in the fund invested at
the maximum public offering price (in the case of class A and
class M shares) or reflecting the deduction of any applicable
contingent deferred sales charge (in the case of class B shares).
Total return may also be presented for other periods or based on
investment at reduced sales charge levels. Any quotation of
investment performance not reflecting the maximum initial sales
charge or contingent deferred sales charge would be reduced if
the sales charge were used.
All data are based on past investment results and do not predict
future performance. Investment performance, which will vary, is
based on many factors, including market conditions, portfolio
composition, fund operating expenses and the class of shares the
investor purchases. Investment performance also often reflects
the risks associated with the fund's investment objective and
policies. These factors should be considered when comparing the
fund's investment results with those of other mutual funds and
other investment vehicles.
Quotations of investment performance for any period when an
expense limitation was in effect will be greater than if the
limitation had not been in effect. Fund performance may be
compared to that of various indexes. See the SAI.
HOW THE FUND IS MANAGED
The Trustees are responsible for generally overseeing the conduct
of fund business. Subject to such policies as the Trustees may
determine, Putnam Management furnishes a continuing investment
program for the fund and makes investment decisions on its
behalf. Subject to the control of the Trustees, Putnam
Management also manages the fund's other affairs and business.
The fund pays Putnam Management a quarterly fee for these
services based on average net assets. See "Expenses summary" and
the SAI.
The following officer of Putnam Management has had primary
responsibility for the day-to-day management of the fund's
portfolio since the years stated below:
Business experience
Year (at least 5 years)
------- -------------------------
David K. Thomas Employed as an investment
Senior Vice President 1991 professional by Putnam
Management since 1987.
The fund pays all expenses not assumed by Putnam Management,
including Trustees' fees, auditing, legal, custodial, investor
servicing and shareholder reporting expenses, and payments under
its distribution plans (which are in turn allocated to the
relevant class of shares). The fund also reimburses Putnam
Management for the compensation and related expenses of certain
fund officers and their staff who provide administrative
services. The total reimbursement is determined annually by the
Trustees.
Putnam Management places all orders for purchases and sales of
fund securities. In selecting broker-dealers, Putnam Management
may consider research and brokerage services furnished to it and
its affiliates. Subject to seeking the most favorable price and
execution available, Putnam Management may consider sales of fund
shares (and, if permitted by law, shares of the other Putnam
funds) as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers.
ORGANIZATION AND HISTORY
Putnam Asia Pacific Growth Fund is a Massachusetts business trust
organized on October 23, 1990. A copy of the Agreement and
Declaration of Trust, which is governed by Massachusetts law, is
on file with the Secretary of State of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
The fund is an open-end, diversified management investment
company with an unlimited number of authorized shares of
beneficial interest. The Trustees may, without shareholder
approval, create two or more series of shares representing
separate investment portfolios. Any such series of shares may be
divided without shareholder approval into two or more classes of
shares having such preferences and special or relative rights and
privileges as the Trustees determine. The fund's shares are not
currently divided into series. Only class A, B and M shares are
offered by this prospectus. The fund may also offer other
classes of shares with different sales charges and expenses.
Because of these different sales charges and expenses, the
investment performance of the classes will vary. For more
information, including your eligibility to purchase any other
class of shares, contact your investment dealer or Putnam Mutual
Funds (at 1-800-225-1581).
Each share has one vote, with fractional shares voting
proportionally. Shares of all classes will vote together as a
single class except when otherwise required by law or as
determined by the Trustees. Shares are freely transferable, are
entitled to dividends as declared by the Trustees, and, if the
fund were liquidated, would receive the net assets of the fund.
The fund may suspend the sale of shares at any time and may
refuse any order to purchase shares. Although the fund is not
required to hold annual meetings of its shareholders,
shareholders holding at least 10% of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote have the right to call a meeting to elect or
remove Trustees, or to take other actions as provided in the
Agreement and Declaration of Trust.
If you own fewer shares than the minimum set by the Trustees
(presently 20 shares), the fund may choose to redeem your shares.
You will receive at least 30 days' written notice before the fund
redeems your shares, and you may purchase additional shares at
any time to avoid a redemption. The fund may also redeem shares
if you own shares above a maximum amount set by the Trustees.
There is presently no maximum, but the Trustees may, at anytime
establish one at any time, which could apply to both present and
future shareholders.
The fund's Trustees: George Putnam,* Chairman. President of the
Putnam funds. Chairman and Director of Putnam Management and
Putnam Mutual Funds Corp. ("Putnam Mutual Funds"). Director,
Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.; William F. Pounds, Vice
Chairman. Professor of Management, Alfred P. Sloan School of
Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Jameson Adkins
Baxter, President, Baxter Associates, Inc.; Hans H. Estin, Vice
Chairman, North American Management Corp.; John A. Hill, Chairman
and Managing Director, First Reserve Corporation; Ronald J.
Jackson, Former Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
of Fisher-Price, Inc., Director of Safety 1st, Inc., Trustee of
Salem Hospital and the Peabody Essex Museum; Elizabeth T. Kennan,
President Emeritus and Professor, Mount Holyoke College; Lawrence
J. Lasser,* Vice President of the Putnam funds. President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director of Putnam Investments, Inc. and
Putnam Management. Director, Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.;
Robert E. Patterson, Executive Vice President and Director of
Acquisitions, Cabot Partners Limited Partnership; Donald S.
Perkins,* Director of various corporations, including Cummins
Engine Company, Lucent Technologies, Inc., Springs Industries,
Inc. and Time Warner Inc.; George Putnam, III,* President, New
Generation Research, Inc.; Eli Shapiro, Alfred P. Sloan Professor
of Management, Emeritus, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology; A.J.C. Smith,* Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer, Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.;
and W. Nicholas Thorndike, Director of various corporations and
charitable organizations, including Data General Corporation,
Bradley Real Estate, Inc. and Providence Journal Co. Also,
Trustee of Massachusetts General Hospital and Eastern Utilities
Associates. The Trustees are also Trustees of the other Putnam
funds. Those marked with an asterisk (*) are or may be deemed to
be "interested persons" of the fund, Putnam Management or Putnam
Mutual Funds.
About Your Investment
ALTERNATIVE SALES ARRANGEMENTS
Class A shares. If you purchase class A shares, you will
generally pay a sales charge at the time of purchase, and, as a
result, will not have to pay any charges when you redeem the
shares. If you purchase class A shares at net asset value you
may have to pay a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") when
you redeem the shares. Certain purchases of class A shares
qualify for reduced sales charges. Class A shares pay lower 12b-
1 fees than class B and class M shares. See "How to buy shares -
- - Class A shares" and "Distribution plans."
Class B shares. If you purchase class B shares, you will not pay
an initial sales charge, but may have to pay a CDSC if you redeem
the shares within six years. Class B shares also bear a higher
12b-1 fee than class A and class M shares. Class B shares
automatically convert into class A shares, based on relative net
asset value, approximately eight years after purchase. For more
information about the conversion of class B shares, including
information about how shares acquired through reinvestment of
distributions are treated and certain circumstances under which
class B shares may not convert into class A shares, see the SAI.
class B shares provide an investor the benefit of putting all of
the investor's dollars to work from the time the investment is
made. Until conversion, class B shares will have a higher
expense ratio and pay lower dividends than class A and class M
shares because of the higher 12b-1 fee. See "How to buy shares -
- - Class B shares" and "Distribution plans."
Class M shares. If you purchase class M shares you will
generally pay a sales charge at the time of purchase that is
lower than the sales charge you would pay for class A shares.
Certain purchases of class M shares qualify for reduced sales
charges. Class M shares pay 12b-1 fees that are lower than class
B shares but higher than class A shares. You will not have to
pay any charges where you redeem class M shares, but class M
shares will not convert into any other class of shares. See "How
to buy shares -- Class M shares" and "Distribution plans."
Which class is best for you? Which class of shares provides the
most suitable investment for you depends on a number of factors,
including the amount you intend to invest and how long you intend
to hold the shares. If your intended purchase qualifies for
reduced sales charges, you might consider class A or class M
shares. If you prefer not to pay a sales charge at the time of
purchase, you might consider class B shares. Orders for class B
shares for $250,000 or more will be treated as orders for class A
shares or declined. For more information about these sales
arrangements, consult your investment dealer or Putnam Investor
Services. Shares may only be exchanged for shares of the same
class of another Putnam fund. See "How to exchange shares."
HOW TO BUY SHARES
You can open a fund account with as little as $500 and make
additional investments at any time with as little as $50. You
can buy fund shares three ways - through most investment dealers,
through Putnam Mutual Funds (at 1-800-225-1581), or through a
systematic investment plan. If you do not have a dealer, Putnam
Mutual Funds can refer you to one.
Buying shares through Putnam Mutual Funds. Complete an order
form and write a check for the amount you wish to invest, payable
to the fund. Return the completed form and check to Putnam
Mutual Funds, which will act as your agent in purchasing shares.
Buying shares through systematic investing. You can make regular
investments of $25 or more per month through automatic deductions
from your bank checking or savings account. Application forms
are available from your investment dealer or through Putnam
Investor Services.
Shares are sold at the public offering price based on the net
asset value next determined after Putnam Investor Services
receives your order. In most cases, in order to receive that
day's public offering price, Putnam Investor Services must
receive your order before the close of regular trading on the New
York Stock Exchange. If you buy shares through your investment
dealer, the dealer must receive your order before the close of
regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange to receive that
day's public offering price.
Class A shares
The public offering price of class A shares is the net asset
value plus a sales charge that varies depending on the size of
your purchase. The fund receives the net asset value. The sales
charge is allocated between your investment dealer and Putnam
Mutual Funds as shown in the following table, except when Putnam
Mutual Funds, in its discretion, allocates the entire amount to
your investment dealer.
Sales charge Amount of
as a percentage of: sales charge
------------------- reallowed to
Net dealers as a
Amount of transaction amount Offering percentage of
at offering price ($) invested price offering price
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Under 50,000 6.10% 5.75% 5.00%
50,000 but under 100,000 4.71 4.50 3.75
100,000 but under 250,000 3.63 3.50 2.75
250,000 but under 500,000 2.56 2.50 2.00
500,000 but under 1,000,000 2.04 2.00 1.75
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
No initial sales charge applies to purchases of class A shares of
$1 million or more or to purchases by employer-sponsored
retirement plans that with at least 200 eligible employees.
However, a CDSC of 1.00% or 0.50%, respectively, is imposed on
redemptions of these shares within the first or second year after
purchase, unless the dealer of record waived its commission with
Putnam Mutual Funds' approval, or unless the owner is a class A
qualified benefit plan (a retirement plan for which Putnam
Fiduciary Trust Company or its affiliates provides recordkeeping
or other services in connection with the purchase of class A
shares).
Class A qualified benefit plans may also purchase class A shares
with no initial sales charge. However, as stated below, a CDSC
of 0.75% (1.00% in the case of plans for which Putnam Mutual
Funds or its affiliates do not serve as Trustee or recordkeeper)
of the total amount redeemed is imposed on redemptions of these
shares if, within two years of a plan's initial purchase of class
A shares, it redeems 90% or more of its cumulative purchases.
Thereafter, such a plan is no longer liable for any CDSC. Class
A qualified benefit plans for which Putnam Mutual Funds or its
affiliates serve as trustee and recordkeeper ("full service
plans") are subject to a CDSC on such redemptions of 0.50% of the
total amount redeemed, for full service plans that initially
invest $5 million to $10 million in Putnam funds and other
investments managed by Putnam Management or its affiliates
("Putnam Assets"), or 0.25% of the total assets redeemed for full
service plans that initially invest $10 million to $20 million in
Putnam Assets or whose dealer of record has, with Putnam Mutual
Funds' approval, waived its commission or agreed to reimburse
Putnam Mutual Funds in the event that a CDSC would otherwise be
payable, are not subject to any CDSC.
A class A qualified benefit plan participating in a "multi-fund"
program approved by Putnam Mutual Funds may include amounts
invested in other mutual funds participating in such program for
purposes of determining whether the plan may purchase class A
shares at net asset value. These investments will also be
included for purposes of the discount privileges and programs
described elsewhere in this prospectus and in the SAI.
As described in the SAI, Putnam Mutual Funds pays the dealer of
record a commission of up to 1% on sales to class A qualified
benefit plans. Putnam Mutual Funds pays dealers of record
commissions on sales of class A shares of $1 million or more and
sales of class A shares to employer-sponsored retirement plans
that have at least 200 eligible employees and that are not class
A qualified benefit plans based on an investor's cumulative
purchases during the one-year period beginning with the date of
the initial purchase at net asset value. Each subsequent one-
year measuring period for these purposes will begin with the
first net asset value purchase following the end of the prior
period. Such commissions are paid at the rate of 1.00% of the
first $3 million of shares purchased, 0.50% of the next $47
million and 0.25% thereafter.
Class B shares
Class B shares are sold without an initial sales charge, although
a CDSC will be imposed if you redeem shares within a specified
period after purchase, as shown in the table below.
Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7+
- -------------------------------------------------------------
Charge 5% 4% 3% 3% 2% 1% 0%
Putnam Mutual Funds pays a sales commission equal to 4.00 % of
the amount invested to dealers who sell class B shares. These
commissions are not paid on exchanges from other Putnam funds or
on sales to investors exempt from the CDSC.
Class M shares
The public offering price of class M shares is the net asset
value plus a sales charge that varies depending on the size of
your purchase. The fund receives the net asset value. The sales
charge is allocated between your investment dealer and Putnam
Mutual Funds as shown in the following table, except when Putnam
Mutual Funds, at its discretion, allocates the entire amount to
your investment dealer.
<PAGE>
Sales charge Amount of
as a percentage of: sales charge
------------------- reallowed to
Net dealers as a
Amount of transaction amount Offering percentage of
at offering price ($) invested price offering price
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
Under 50,000 3.63% 3.50% 3.00%
50,000 but under 100,000 2.56 2.50 2.00
100,000 but under 250,000 1.52 1.50 1.00
250,000 but under 500,000 1.01 1.00 1.00
500,000 and above NONE NONE NONE
Sales charges will not apply to class M shares purchased with
redemption proceeds received within the prior 90 days from non-
Putnam mutual funds on which the investor paid a front-end or a
contingent deferred sales charge. Class M qualified benefit
plans (retirement plans for which Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company
or its affiliates provide recordkeeping or other services in
connection with the purchase of class M shares) and members of
qualified groups may also purchase class M shares without a sales
charge.
<PAGE>
General
You may be eligible to buy fund shares at reduced sales charges
or to sell fund shares without a CDSC.
Consult your investment dealer or Putnam Mutual Funds for details
about Putnam's combined purchase privilege, cumulative quantity
discount, statement of intention, group sales plan, qualified
benefit plans and other plans. Descriptions are also included in
the order form and in the SAI.
The fund may sell class A, class B and class M shares at net
asset value without an initial sales charge or a CDSC to current
and retired Trustees (and their families), current and retired
employees (and their families) of Putnam Management and
affiliates, registered representatives and other employees (and
their families) of broker-dealers having sales agreements with
Putnam Mutual Funds, employees (and their families) of financial
institutions having sales agreements with Putnam Mutual Funds (or
otherwise having an arrangement with a broker-dealer or financial
institution with respect to sales of fund shares), financial
institution trust departments investing an aggregate of $1
million or more in Putnam funds, clients of certain
administrators of tax-qualified plans, tax-qualified plans when
proceeds from repayments of loans to participants are invested
(or reinvested) in Putnam funds, "wrap accounts" for the benefit
of clients of broker-dealers, financial institutions or financial
planners adhering to certain standards established by Putnam
Mutual Funds, and investors meeting certain requirements who sold
shares of certain Putnam closed-end funds pursuant to a tender
offer by the closed-end fund.
In addition, the fund may sell shares at net asset value without
an initial sales charge or a CDSC in connection with the
acquisition by the fund of assets of an investment company or
personal holding company. The CDSC will be waived on redemptions
of shares arising out of the death or post-purchase disability of
a shareholder or settlor of a living trust account, and on
redemptions in connection with certain withdrawals from IRA or
other retirement plans. Up to 12% of the value of shares subject
to a systematic withdrawal plan may also be redeemed each year
without a CDSC. The SAI contains additional information about
purchasing shares at reduced sales charges.
In determining whether a CDSC is payable on any redemption,
shares not subject to any charge will be redeemed first, followed
by shares held longest during the CDSC period. Any CDSC will be
based on the lower of the shares' cost and net asset value. For
this purpose, the amount of any increase in a share's value above
its initial purchase price is not regarded as a share exempt from
the CDSC. Thus, when you redeem a share that has appreciated in
value during the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed on its initial
purchase price. Shares acquired by reinvestment of distributions
may be redeemed without a CDSC at any time. For information on
how sales charges are calculated if you exchange your shares, see
"How to exchange shares." Putnam Mutual Funds receives the
entire amount of any CDSC you pay. See the SAI for more
information about the CDSC.
Shareholders of other Putnam funds may be entitled to exchange
their shares for, or reinvest distributions from their funds in,
fund shares at net asset value.
If you are considering redeeming shares or transferring shares to
another person shortly after purchase, you should pay for those
shares with a certified check to avoid any delay in redemption or
transfer. Otherwise, payment may be delayed until the purchase
price of those shares has been collected or, if you redeem by
telephone, until 15 calendar days after the purchase date. To
eliminate the need for safekeeping, certificates will not be
issued for your shares unless you request them.
Putnam Mutual Funds will from time to time, at its expense,
provide additional promotional incentives or payments to dealers
that sell shares of the Putnam funds. These incentives or
payments may include payments for travel expenses, including
lodging, incurred in connection with trips taken by invited
registered representatives and their guests to locations within
and outside the United States for meetings or seminars of a
business nature. In some instances, these incentives or payments
may be offered only to certain dealers who have sold or may sell
significant amounts of shares. Certain dealers may not sell all
classes of shares.
DISTRIBUTION PLANS
The fund has adopted distribution plans to compensate Putnam
Mutual Funds for services provided and expenses incurred by it as
principal underwriter of fund shares, including the payments to
dealers mentioned below. The plans provide for payments by the
fund to Putnam Mutual Funds at the annual rates (expressed as a
percentage of average net assets) of up to 0.35% on class A
shares and 1.00% on class B and class M shares. The Trustees
currently limit payments on class A and class M shares to 0.25%
and 0.75% of average net assets, respectively.
Putnam Mutual Funds compensates qualifying dealers (including,
for this purpose, certain financial institutions) for sales of
shares and the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
Putnam Mutual Funds makes quarterly payments to dealers at the
annual rate of up to 0.25% of such average net asset value of
class A shares for which such dealers are designated as the
dealer of record. Payments to dealers for shares held by class A
qualified benefit plans are made at reduced rates, as described
in the SAI. No payments are made during the first year after
purchase on shares purchased at net asset value by shareholders
investing $1 million or more or by employer-sponsored retirement
plans that have at least 200 eligible employees or that are class
A qualified benefit plans, unless the shareholder has made
arrangements with Putnam Mutual Funds and the dealer of record
has waived the sales commission.
Putnam Mutual Funds makes quarterly payments to dealers at the
annual rates of 0.25% and 0.65% of the average net asset value of
class B and class M shares, respectively, for which such dealers
are designated as the dealer of record.
Putnam Mutual Funds may suspend or modify its payments to
dealers. The payments are also subject to the continuation of
the relevant distribution plan, the terms of service agreements
between dealers and Putnam Mutual Funds, and any applicable
limits imposed by the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc.
HOW TO SELL SHARES
You can sell your shares to the fund any day the New York Stock
Exchange is open, either directly to the fund or through your
investment dealer. The fund will only redeem shares for which it
has received payment.
Selling shares directly to your fund. Send a signed letter of
instruction or stock power form to Putnam Investor Services,
along with any certificates that represent shares you want to
sell. The price you will receive is the next net asset value
calculated after the fund receives your request in proper form
less any applicable CDSC. In order to receive that day's net
asset value, Putnam Investor Services must receive your request
before the close of regular trading on the New York Stock
Exchange.
If you sell shares having a net asset value of $100,000 or more,
the signatures of registered owners or their legal
representatives must be guaranteed by a bank, broker-dealer or
certain other financial institutions. See the SAI for more
information about where to obtain a signature guarantee. Stock
power forms are available from your investment dealer, Putnam
Investor Services and many commercial banks.
If you want your redemption proceeds sent to an address other
than your address as it appears on Putnam's records, a signature
guarantee is required. Putnam Investor Services usually requires
additional documentation for the sale of shares by a corporation,
partnership, agent or fiduciary, or a surviving joint owner.
Contact Putnam Investor Services for details.
Your fund generally sends you payment for your shares the
business day after your request is received. Under unusual
circumstances, the fund may suspend redemptions, or postpone
payment for more than seven days, as permitted by federal
securities law.
You may use Putnam's Telephone Redemption Privilege to redeem
shares valued up to $100,000 unless you have notified Putnam
Investor Services of an address change within the preceding 15
days. Unless you indicate otherwise on the account application,
Putnam Investor Services will be authorized to act upon
redemption and transfer instructions received by telephone from
you, or any person claiming to act as his or her representative,
who can provide Putnam Investor Services with your account
registration and address as it appears on Putnam Investor
Services' records.
Putnam Investor Services will employ these and other reasonable
procedures to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone
are genuine; if it fails to employ reasonable procedures, Putnam
Investor Services may be liable for any losses due to
unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. For information,
consult Putnam Investor Services.
During periods of unusual market changes and shareholder
activity, you may experience delays in contacting Putnam Investor
Services by telephone. In this event, you may wish to submit a
written redemption request, as described above, or contact your
investment dealer, as described below. The Telephone Redemption
Privilege is not available if you were issued certificates for
shares that remain outstanding. The Telephone Redemption
Privilege may be modified or terminated without notice.
Selling shares through your investment dealer. Your dealer must
receive your request before the close of regular trading on the
New York Stock Exchange to receive that day's net asset value.
Your dealer will be responsible for furnishing all necessary
documentation to Putnam Investor Services, and may charge you for
its services.
HOW TO EXCHANGE SHARES
You can exchange your shares for shares of the same class of
certain other Putnam funds at net asset value. Not all Putnam
funds offer all classes of shares. If you exchange shares
subject to a CDSC, the transaction will not be subject to the
CDSC. However, when you redeem the shares acquired through the
exchange, the redemption may be subject to the CDSC, depending
upon when you originally purchased the shares. The CDSC will be
computed using the schedule of any fund into or from which you
have exchanged your shares that would result in your paying the
highest CDSC applicable to your class of shares. For purposes of
computing the CDSC, the length of time you have owned your shares
will be measured from the date of original purchase and will not
be affected by any exchange.
To exchange your shares, simply complete an Exchange
Authorization Form and send it to Putnam Investor Services. The
form is available from Putnam Investor Services. For federal
income tax purposes, an exchange is treated as a sale of shares
and generally results in a capital gain or loss. A Telephone
Exchange Privilege is currently available for amounts up to
$500,000. Putnam Investor Services' procedures for telephonic
transactions are described above under "How to sell shares." The
Telephone Exchange Privilege is not available if you were issued
certificates for shares that remain outstanding. Ask your
investment dealer or Putnam Investor Services for prospectuses of
other Putnam funds. Shares of certain Putnam funds are not
available to residents of all states.
The exchange privilege is not intended as a vehicle for short-
term trading. Excessive exchange activity may interfere with
portfolio management and have an adverse effect on all
shareholders. In order to limit excessive exchange activity and
in other circumstances where Putnam Management or the Trustees
believe doing so would be in the best interests of your fund, the
fund reserves the right to revise or terminate the exchange
privilege, limit the amount or number of exchanges or reject any
exchange. Consult Putnam Investor Services before requesting an
exchange. See the SAI to find out more about the exchange
privilege.
HOW THE FUND VALUES ITS SHARES
The fund calculates the net asset value of a share of each class
by dividing the total value of its assets, less liabilities, by
the number of its shares outstanding. Shares are valued as of
the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange each
day the Exchange is open.
Portfolio securities for which market quotations are readily
available are valued at market value. Short-term investments
that will mature in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost,
which approximates market value. All other securities and assets
are valued at their fair value following procedures approved by
the Trustees. Securities quoted in foreign currencies are
translated into U.S. dollars at its portfolio current exchange
rates or at such other rates as the Trustees may determine in
computing net asset value. As a result, fluctuations in the
values of such currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar may
affect the fund's net asset value even though there has not been
any change in the values of its portfolio as quoted in such
foreign currencies.
HOW THE FUND MAKES DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS; TAX INFORMATION
The fund distributes any net investment income and any net
realized capital gains at least annually. Distributions from net
investment income, if any, are expected to be small.
Distributions from capital gains are made after applying any
available capital loss carryovers. Distributions paid on class A
shares will generally be greater than those paid on class B and
class M shares because expenses attributable to class B and class
M shares will generally be higher.
You can choose from three distribution options:
- - Reinvest all distributions in additional fund shares without
a sales charge;
- - Receive distributions from net investment income in cash
while reinvesting capital gains distributions in additional
shares without a sales charge; or
- - Receive all distributions in cash.
You can change your distribution option by notifying Putnam
Investor Services in writing. If you do not select an option
when you open your account, all distributions will be reinvested.
All distributions not paid in cash will be reinvested in shares
of the class on which the distributions are paid. You will
receive a statement confirming reinvestment of distributions in
additional fund shares (or in shares of other Putnam funds for
Dividends Plus accounts) promptly following the quarter in which
the reinvestment occurs.
If a check representing a fund distribution is not cashed within
a specified period, Putnam Investor Services will notify you that
you have the option of requesting another check or reinvesting
the distribution. If Putnam Investor Services does not receive
your election, the distribution will be reinvested in the fund.
Similarly, if correspondence sent by the fund or Putnam Investor
Services is returned as "undeliverable," fund distributions will
automatically be reinvested in the fund or in another Putnam
fund.
The fund intends to qualify as a "regulated investment company"
for federal income tax purposes and to meet all other
requirements necessary for it to be relieved of federal taxes on
income and gains it distributes to shareholders. The fund will
distribute substantially all of its ordinary income and capital
gain net income on a current basis.
Fund distributions will be taxable to you as ordinary income,
except that any distributions of net long-term capital gains will
be taxable as such, regardless of how long you have held the
shares. Distributions will be taxable as described above whether
received in cash or in shares through the reinvestment of
distributions.
Fund investments in foreign securities may be subject to
withholding taxes at the source on dividend or interest payments.
In that case, the fund's yield on those securities would be
decreased.
If, at the end of the fiscal year of the fund, more than 50% of
the value of the fund's total assets is represented by securities
of foreign corporations, the fund intends to make an election
permitted by the Internal Revenue Code to treat any foreign taxes
it paid as paid by its shareholders. In this case, shareholders
who are U.S. citizens, U.S. corporations and, in some cases, U.S.
residents generally will be required to include in U.S. taxable
income their pro rata share of such taxes, but may then be
entitled to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction (but not
both) for their share of such taxes.
Fund transactions in foreign currencies and hedging activities
may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such
income or loss results from fluctuations in value of the foreign
currency concerned. In addition, such activities will likely
produce a difference between book income and taxable income.
This difference may cause a portion of the fund's income
distributions to constitute a return of capital for tax purposes
or require the fund to make distributions exceeding book income
to qualify as a regulated investment company for tax purposes.
The fund may own shares in certain foreign investment entities,
referred to as "passive foreign investment companies." In order
to avoid U.S. federal income tax, and an additional charge on a
portion of any "excess distribution" from such companies or gain
from the disposition of such shares, the fund has elected to
"mark to market" annually its investments in such entities and
will distribute any resulting net gain to shareholders. As a
result, the fund may be required to sell securities it would have
otherwise continued to hold in order to make distributions to
shareholders in order to avoid any fund-level tax.
Early in each calendar year Putnam Investor Services will notify
you of the amount and tax status of distributions paid to you for
the preceding year.
The foregoing is a summary of certain federal income tax
consequences of investing in the fund. The tax treatment of
shareholders who are not U.S. citizens or which are foreign
corporations may differ substantially. You should consult your
tax adviser to determine the precise effect of an investment in
the fund on your particular tax situation (including possible
liability for state and local taxes).
About Putnam Investments, Inc.
Putnam Management has been managing mutual funds since 1937.
Putnam Mutual Funds is the principal underwriter of the fund and
of other Putnam funds. Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company is the
custodian of the fund. Putnam Investor Services, a division of
Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company, is the investor servicing and
transfer agent for the fund.
Putnam Management, Putnam Mutual Funds and Putnam Fiduciary Trust
Company are subsidiaries of Putnam Investments, Inc., which is
wholly owned by Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., a publicly-
owned holding company whose principal businesses are
international insurance and reinsurance brokerage, employee
benefit consulting and investment management.
<PAGE>
Make the most of your Putnam privileges
The following services are available to you as a Putnam mutual
fund shareholder.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN Invest as much as you wish ($25 or
more) on any business day of the month except for the 29th, 30th,
or 31st. The amount will be automatically transferred monthly
from your checking or savings account.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL Make regular withdrawals of $50 or more
monthly, quarterly, or semiannually from an account valued at
$10,000 or more. Your automatic withdrawal may be made on any
business day of the month except for the 29th, 30th, or 31st.
SYSTEMATIC EXCHANGE Transfer assets automatically from one
Putnam account to another on a regular, prearranged basis. There
is no additional charge for this service.
FREE EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE Exchange money between Putnam funds in
the same class of shares without charge. The exchange privilege
allows you to adjust your investments as your objectives change.
A signature guarantee is required for exchanges of more than
$500,000 and shares of all Putnam funds may not be available to
all investors.
Investors may not maintain, within the same fund, simultaneous
plans for systematic investment or exchange (into the fund) and
systematic withdrawal or exchange (out of the fund). These
privileges are subject to change or termination.
For more information about any of these services and privileges,
call your investment advisor or a Putnam customer service
representative toll-free at 1-800-225-1581.
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PUTNAM ASIA PACIFIC GROWTH FUND
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
FUND INFORMATION:
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Putnam Investment Management, Inc.
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
MARKETING SERVICES
Putnam Mutual Funds Corp.
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
INVESTOR SERVICING AGENT
Putnam Investor Services
Mailing address:
P.O. Box 41203
Providence, RI 02940-1203
CUSTODIAN
Putnam Fiduciary Trust Company
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
LEGAL COUNSEL
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, MA 02110
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
One Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02109
PUTNAMINVESTMENTS
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Toll-free 1-800-225-1581