R & B INC
10-Q, 1997-11-12
MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES
Previous: GLACIER BANCORP INC, 10-Q, 1997-11-12
Next: SOUTH FLORIDA BANK HOLDING CORPORATION, 10QSB, 1997-11-12



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------





                                SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                                      Washington, D.C. 20549

                                        -------------------

                                            FORM 10-Q

                                       -------------------


                    |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE
                                 SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                       For the quarterly period ended September 27, 1997

                                                OR

                  |_|   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                                 SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                                       -------------------


                                  Commission file number 0-18914

                                            R&B, INC.
                                Incorporated pursuant to the Laws
                               of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

                                       -------------------


                           IRS - Employer Identification No. 23-2078856

                       3400 East Walnut Street, Colmar, Pennsylvania 18915
                                          (215) 997-1800

                                       -------------------


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports)  and  (2)  has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_|

As of November 10, 1997 the  Registrant had 8,065,761  common  shares,  $.01 par
value, outstanding.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------





<PAGE>





                                            R & B, INC.

                              INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
                                        September 27, 1997


                                                                        Page
Part I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        Item 1.Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

               Statements of Income:
                 Thirteen Weeks Ended September 27, 1997 and 
                   September 28, 1996                                     3
                 Thirty-nine  Weeks Ended  September  27, 1997 and 
                   September 28, 1996                                     4

               Balance Sheets.......................................      5

               Statements of Cash Flows.............................      6

               Notes to Financial Statements........................      7

        Item 2.Management's Discussion and
                  Analysis of Financial Condition and
                  Results of Operations.............................      9

Part II -- OTHER INFORMATION

        Item 1.Legal Proceedings....................................     14

        Item 6.Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.....................     14

        Signature     ..............................................     15





                                            Page 2 of 15

<PAGE>



                                  PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                                    R&B, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                           (unaudited)


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              For the Thirteen Weeks Ended
                                                              -----------------------------
                                                              September 27,  September 28,
(in thousands, except per share data)                              1997        1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                                                                  <C>            <C>    
Net Sales                                                            $40,817        $38,529
Cost of goods sold                                                    24,669         23,416
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Gross profit                                                 16,148         15,113
Selling, general and administrative expenses                          11,525         10,842
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Income from operations                                        4,623          4,271
Interest expense, net                                                    974          1,095
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Income before taxes                                           3,649          3,176
Provision for taxes                                                    1,319          1,169
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Net Income                                                  $ 2,330        $ 2,007
===========================================================================================
Earnings Per Share                                                  $   0.29        $  0.25
===========================================================================================
Average Shares Outstanding                                             8,031          7,997
===========================================================================================

</TABLE>


      The  accompanying  Notes  are  an  integral  part  of  these  Consolidated
Financial Statements.






                                            Page 3 of 15

<PAGE>



                                    R&B, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                           (unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>



                                                              For the Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
                                                              -----------------------------
                                                              September 27,  September 28,
(in thousands, except per share data)                               1997       1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<S>                                                                 <C>            <C>     
Net Sales                                                           $115,075       $110,747
Cost of goods sold                                                    69,708         67,708
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Gross profit                                                 45,367         43,039
Selling, general and administrative expenses                          33,527         32,550
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Income from operations                                       11,840         10,489
Interest expense, net                                                  3,129          3,085
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Income before taxes                                           8,711          7,404
Provision for taxes                                                    3,167          2,712
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         Net Income                                                  $ 5,544        $ 4,692
===========================================================================================
Earnings Per Share                                                  $   0.69        $  0.59
===========================================================================================
Average Shares Outstanding                                             8,028          7,988
===========================================================================================
</TABLE>



      The  accompanying  Notes  are  an  integral  part  of  these  Consolidated
Financial Statements.






                                            Page 4 of 15

<PAGE>



                                    R&B, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
<TABLE>

                                    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

<CAPTION>

                                                      September 27,     December 28,
 (in thousands, except share data)                         1997              1996
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------------
                                                       (unaudited)

<S>                                                             <C>               <C>  
Assets
Current Assets:
   Cash and cash equivalents                                    $ 208             $ 923
   Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
     accounts and customer credits of $10,414 and $11,305      41,548            35,134
  Inventories                                                  39,201            41,652
  Deferred income taxes                                         2,748             2,748
  Prepaids and other current assets                               461               606
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------------
     Total current assets                                      84,166            81,063
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------------
Property, Plant and Equipment, net                             15,748            14,567
Intangible Assets                                              30,023            30,850
Other Assets                                                    2,409             2,490
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------------
      Total                                                  $132,346          $128,970
=================================================== ================= =================

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
  Current portion of long-term debt                           $ 6,475           $ 6,066
  Accounts payable                                             10,996             7,146
  Accrued compensation                                          2,786             2,220
  Other accrued liabilities                                     3,363             2,263
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------------
    Total current liabilities                                  23,620            17,695
Long-Term Debt                                                 47,876            56,248
Deferred Income Taxes                                             858               858
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders' Equity:
   Common stock, par value $.01; authorized
     25,000,000 shares; issued 8,065,761 and 8,026,254             81                80
  Additional paid-in capital                                   30,221            29,943
  Retained earnings                                            29,690            24,146
    Total shareholders' equity                                 59,992            54,169
- --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- -----------------
      Total                                                  $132,346          $128,970
=================================================== ================= =================
</TABLE>

     The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.




                                            Page 5 of 15

<PAGE>



                                    R&B, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
<TABLE>

                              CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                           (unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                                                  For the Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
                                                               --------------------------------------
                                                                 September 27,       September 28,
(in thousands)                                                        1997                1996
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------

<S>                                                                        <C>                 <C>   
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income                                                                 $5,544              $4,692
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by
   operating activities:
   Depreciation and amortization                                            3,316               2,988
   Provision for doubtful accounts                                            298                  87
   Provision for deferred income tax                                            -                  85
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
    Accounts receivable                                                    (6,712)             (9,948)
    Inventories                                                             2,451              (4,692)
    Prepaids and other current assets                                         145               1,257
    Other assets                                                             (268)                 16
    Accounts payable                                                        3,850               3,776
    Other accrued liabilities                                               1,666               1,192
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
       Cash provided by (used in) operating activities                     10,290                (547)
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
   Property, plant and equipment additions                                 (3,321)             (3,693)
   Business acquisitions                                                        -              (5,228)
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
      Cash used in investing activities                                    (3,321)             (8,921)
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
   Net (repayments of) proceeds from revolving credit                      (3,450)              2,925
   Proceeds from term loans                                                     -              12,000
   Repayment of term loans and capitalized lease obligations               (4,513)             (5,038)
   Proceeds from common stock issuances                                       279                 279
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
       Cash (used in) provided by financing activities                     (7,684)             10,166
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents                         (715)                698
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period                                923               1,247
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ -------------------
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period                                    $ 208              $1,945
============================================================== ================== ===================
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
    Cash paid for interest expense                                         $2,866              $2,762
    Cash paid for income taxes                                             $2,265              $1,513

</TABLE>

     The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial
Statements.



                                            Page 6 of 15

<PAGE>




                                   R&B, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                           NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 27, 1997 AND SEPTEMBER 28, 1996
                                         (UNAUDITED)



1. Basis of Presentation

        The accompanying  unaudited  consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial  information and with the  instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of
Regulation  S-X.  However,  they  do not  include  all of  the  information  and
footnotes  required by generally  accepted  accounting  principles  for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management,  all adjustments (consisting
of normal recurring  adjustments)  considered  necessary for a fair presentation
have been  included.  Operating  results for the  thirty-nine  week period ended
September  27, 1997 are not  necessarily  indicative  of the results that may be
expected for the fiscal year ending December 27, 1997. For further  information,
refer to the financial  statements and footnotes thereto included in R&B, Inc.'s
(the "Company") Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1996.



2. Inventories

        Inventories  include the cost of  material,  freight,  direct  labor and
overhead utilized in the processing of the Company's products.  Inventories were
as follows:


                     September 27,   December 28,
(in thousands)           1997            1996
- ------------------- --------------- ---------------
Bulk product                $20,939         $19,365
Finished product             13,291          16,907
Packaging materials           4,971           5,380
- ------------------- --------------- ---------------
Total                       $39,201         $41,652
=================== =============== ===============


3. Intangible Assets

        Intangible  assets  consist  of  goodwill,  patents  and  a  non-compete
covenant.  Goodwill is amortized  over a period of 40 years with patents and the
non-compete  covenant  amortized  over  the  specific  life  of each  asset.  At
September 27, 1997,  goodwill was $28.4  million,  patents were $1.4 million and
the non-compete covenant was $0.2 million. Amortization of these assets was $0.8
million  and  $0.8  million  in  the   thirty-nine   weeks  of  1997  and  1996,
respectively.

4. Net Income Per Common Share

        In February  1997,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  issued
Statement 128 (FAS 128),  Earnings Per Share (EPS).  This statement is effective
for both  interim  and annual  financial  statements  for periods  ending  after
December 15, 1997. FAS 128 replaces primary and fully diluted EPS as required by
Accounting  Principles  Opinion  No 15 (APB  15) with  basic  and  diluted  EPS,
respectively.  Under the terms of this statement,  basic EPS is calculated using
the weighted  average shares of common stock  outstanding  during the applicable
period,  and diluted EPS is  calculated  using the  weighted  average  shares of
common stock  outstanding  during the  applicable  period and the effects of any
potentially  dilutive securities such as stock options. The Company expects that
basic EPS and diluted EPS will not be materially  different to EPS as previously
reported by the Company under APB 15.



                                           Page 7 of 15

<PAGE>



5. Subsequent Events

        On October 20, 1997,  the Company  announced that it had signed a letter
of intent to acquire selective assets of the Service Line Division  ("Champ") of
Standard Motor Products,  Inc. for  approximately net asset value less a reserve
for certain costs and contingencies.  Headquartered in Edwardsville, Kansas, the
Service Line  Division  includes the Champ  Service  Line,  APS service Line and
Pik-A-Nut.  Champ has annual sales of approximately $40 million. The transaction
is expect to close on June 30,  1998,  and is  subject  to  certain  pre-closing
conditions  and  post-closing  adjustments.  The  transaction  is expected to be
non-dilutive.

            On  November  3, 1997 the  Company  announced  that it had  signed a
letter   of   intent   to   acquire   Scan-Tech   USA/Sweden   AB  and   related
assets("Scan-Tech")for  $1  million  in cash,  350,000  shares of the  Company's
common stock and the  assumption of  approximately  $1 million in bank debt. The
transfer of common  stock is  contingent  on several  factors  including  future
financial  performance  of  Scan-Tech  and  continued  involvement  by  existing
management.  Headquartered in Stockholm,  Sweden,  Scan-Tech is a privately held
company which  distributes  replacement  automotive  parts,  primarily Volvo and
Saab, throughout Europe, Russia, the Middle East and the Far East. Scan-Tech has
annual net sales of approximately $10 million. The transaction is expected to be
completed in January 1998, and is subject to certain pre-closing  conditions and
post-closing adjustments. The transaction is expected to be non-dilutive.



                                           Page 8 of 15

<PAGE>




                                   R&B, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                       MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                               CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS



General

    Over the periods presented, the Company has focused its efforts on providing
an expanding array of new product  offerings and strengthening its relationships
with its customers. To that end, the Company has made significant investments to
increase  market  penetration,  primarily  in the form of  product  development,
customer service, customer credits and allowances, and strategic acquisitions.

    The Company  calculates its net sales by subtracting  credits and allowances
from  gross  sales.  Credits  and  allowances  include  costs  for  co-operative
advertising,  product  returns,  discounts  given to customers  who purchase new
products for inclusion in their stores,  and the cost of  competitors'  products
that are  purchased  from the customer in order to induce a customer to purchase
new product lines from the Company.  The credits and  allowances are designed to
increase market  penetration and increase the number of product lines carried by
customers by  displacing  competitors'  products  within  customers'  stores and
promoting consolidation of customers' suppliers.

    The  introduction  of new products and product  lines to customers may cause
significant  fluctuations  from quarter to quarter in the  Company's  results of
operations.

    Over the periods  presented,  the Company has  increased  the  percentage of
products sold to its major customers,  in part due to  consolidation  within the
automotive  aftermarket.  As a  general  rule,  sales  to  the  Company's  major
customers are at lower margins than sales to other customers.




                                          Page 9 of 15

<PAGE>



Results of Operations

    The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage of
net sales represented by certain items in the Company's Consolidated  Statements
of Income.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                               Percentage of Net Sales
                        ---------------------------------------------------------------------
                           For the Thirteen Weeks Ended     For the Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
                        --------------------------------- -----------------------------------
                         September 27,    September 28,    September 27,     September 28,
                             1997              1996             1997              1996
- ----------------------- ---------------  ---------------- ---------------- ------------------
<S>                              <C>               <C>              <C>                <C>   
Net sales                        100.0%            100.0%           100.0%             100.0%
Cost of goods sold                 60.4              60.8             60.6               61.1
- ----------------------- ---------------  ---------------- ---------------- ------------------
Gross profit                       39.6              39.2             39.4               38.9
Selling, general and
 administrative expenses           28.3              28.2             29.1               29.4
- ----------------------- ---------------  ---------------- ---------------- ------------------
Income from operations             11.3              11.0             10.3                9.5
Interest expense, net               2.4               2.8              2.7                2.8
- ----------------------- ---------------  ---------------- ---------------- ------------------
Income before taxes                 8.9               8.2              7.6                6.7
Provision for taxes                 3.2               3.0              2.8                2.5
- ----------------------- ---------------  ---------------- ---------------- ------------------
Net income                          5.7%             5.2%             4.8%               4.2%
======================= ===============  ================ ================ ==================
</TABLE>


Thirteen Weeks Ended September 27, 1997 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended 
September 28, 1996

    Net sales  increased to $40.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended September
27, 1997 from $38.5  million  for the same period in 1996,  an increase of 5.9%.
This increase  resulted  primarily from increased sales in the retail segment of
our core business and increased sales at our MPI subsidiary.

    Cost of goods sold for the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 1997 increased
to $24.7  million from $23.4 million for the same period in 1996, an increase of
5.4%. As a percent of net sales, cost of goods sold for the thirteen weeks ended
September  27, 1997  decreased  to 60.4% from 60.8% for the same period in 1996.
This  decrease  was the result of improved  efficiency  in the  packaging of the
Company's products and improved sourcing.

    Selling,  general and  administrative  expenses for the thirteen weeks ended
September  27,  1997  increased  to $11.5  million  from $10.3  million  for the
thirteen  weeks ended  September  28, 1996, an increase of 6.3%. As a percent of
net sales, selling,  general and administrative  expenses for the thirteen weeks
ended  September  27, 1997  increased  slightly to 28.3% from 28.2% for the same
period in 1996.

    Interest  expense,  net,  decreased to $1.0  million for the thirteen  weeks
ended  September  27,  1997 from  $1.1  million  for the  thirteen  weeks  ended
September 28, 1996.  This decrease was the result of reduced  borrowings  due to
debt repayments during the second and third quarters of 1997.

    A provision  for income  taxes of $1.3 million was recorded for the thirteen
weeks ended  September  27, 1997 and $1.2  million was recorded for the thirteen
weeks ended  September 28, 1996.  The Company's  effective tax rate decreased to
36.1% for the  thirteen  weeks  ended  September  27,  1997  from  36.8% for the
thirteen weeks ended September 28, 1996 due to reductions in state tax rates.

    Net income  increased to $2.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended September
27, 1997 from $2.0 million for the thirteen  weeks ended  September 28, 1996, an
increase of 16.1%.  As a percentage of net sales,  net income  increased to 5.7%
for the thirteen week period in 1997 from 5.2% for the same period in 1996.


                                         Page 10 of 15

<PAGE>





Thirty-nine Weeks Ended September 27, 1997 Compared to Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
 September 28, 1996

    Net sales  increased  to $115.1  million  for the  thirty-nine  weeks  ended
September 27, 1997 from $110.7  million for the same period in 1996, an increase
of 3.9%.  This increase  resulted  primarily from increased  sales in the retail
segment of the Company's business.

    Cost of goods  sold for the  thirty-nine  weeks  ended  September  27,  1997
increased to $69.7  million from $67.7  million for the same period in 1996,  an
increase  of  3.0%.  As a  percent  of net  sales,  cost of  goods  sold for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 1997 decreased to 60.6% from 61.1% for the
same  period  in 1996.  The  decrease  was  primarily  the  result  of  improved
efficiency in the packaging of the Company's products.

    Selling, general and administrative expenses for the thirty-nine weeks ended
September  27,  1997  increased  to $33.5  million  from $32.6  million  for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 1996, an increase of 3.0%. As a percent of
net sales,  selling,  general and  administrative  expenses for the  thirty-nine
weeks ended September 27, 1997 decreased to 29.1% from 29.4% for the same period
in 1996. This decrease was the result of leveraging higher sales against a fixed
expense base.

    Interest expense, net, remained constant at $3.1 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 27, 1997 and September 28, 1996.

    A  provision  for  income  taxes  of  $3.2  million  was  recorded  for  the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 1997 and $2.7 million was recorded for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 1996. The Company's effective tax rate was
36.4% for the thirty-nine  weeks ended September 27, 1997 and 36.6% for the same
period in 1996.

    Net  income  increased  to $5.5  million  for the  thirty-nine  weeks  ended
September 27, 1997 from $4.7 million for the  thirty-nine  weeks ended September
28, 1996.  As a percentage  of net sales,  net income  increased to 4.8% for the
thirty-nine week period in 1996 from 4.2% for the same period in 1996.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

    The Company has  financed  its growth  primarily  through cash flow from its
operations and borrowings under its credit  facility.  Working capital was $60.5
million as of September 27, 1997 and $61.3 million as of September 28, 1996. The
Company  believes  that  the  cash  generated  from  operations  and  borrowings
available  under its  revolving  credit  facility will be sufficient to meet the
Company's  working  capital  needs  and to fund  expansion  for the  foreseeable
future.

    Net  cash  provided  by  operating  activities  was  $10.3  million  for the
thirty-nine  weeks  ended  September  27,  1997.  Net  cash  used  in  operating
activities was $0.5 million for the thirty-nine  weeks ended September 28, 1996.
These  amounts  represent net income plus  depreciation  and  amortization  less
changes in working  capital.  During  1997,  the most  significant  changes were
increases in accounts receivable, accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
offset somewhat by a decrease in inventories.  During 1996, the most significant
changes were increases in accounts receivable, inventories and accounts payable.

    Net cash used in  investing  activities  amounted  to $3.3  million  for the
thirty-nine  weeks ended September 27, 1997 and $8.9 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended  September 28, 1996. In 1997,  the additions to property,  plant and
equipment accounted for all of the cash used in investing  activities.  In 1996,
the acquisition of MPI and additions to property,  plant and equipment including
progress payments for the addition at our Warsaw,  Kentucky facility represented
nearly all of the total investing activities.

    Net cash used in  financing  activities  amounted  to $7.7  million  for the
thirty-nine  weeks ended  September  27, 1997 and net cash provided by financing
activities  amounted to $10.2 million for the thirty-nine  weeks ended September
28, 1996. In 1997,  cash was used to paydown a portion of the  revolving  credit
facility  and  the  continued   paydown  of  term  debt  and  capitalized  lease
obligations. In 1996, cash was received from the Company's credit facility and a
new term


                                         Page 11 of 15

<PAGE>



loan,  offset somewhat by the payoff of the debt assumed with the acquisition of
MPI and the continued pay down of term debt and capitalized lease obligations.

    The  Acquisition  of MPI. In 1996 MPI was acquired  with the payment of cash
consideration in the amount of approximately  $5.2 million and the assumption of
certain liabilities,  including  approximately $2.3 million in the assumption of
bank debt.

    Commercial Borrowings. The Company's credit facility is $60.0 million from a
syndicate of commercial  banks comprised of CoreStates Bank, N.A.  (agent),  The
Fifth Third Bank N.A. and National City Bank of Pennsylvania. The credit
facility  consists of a term portion of $25.0 million (1995 Term Loan), a 
revolving  credit portion of $30.0  million,  and a letter of credit portion of
$5.0  million used to secure the Bonds.  The term portion of the facility  bears
interest at a floating rate equal,  at the Company's  option,  to Libor plus 110
basis points,  or CoreStates Bank,  N.A.'s prime rate, has a seven-year term and
requires graduated  amortization  payments in the amount of $3.0 million in 1997
increasing  by $0.5 million each year  thereafter  with a final  payment of $6.0
million in 2001. The revolving  credit portion bears interest at a floating rate
equal,  at the Company's  option,  to Libor plus 85 basis points,  or CoreStates
Bank,  N.A.'s  prime rate,  and expires  January 15,  1999.  In April 1996,  the
Company  amended its credit  facility to include a new $12.0  million  term loan
(1996 Term Loan) with interest at a floating rate equal, at the Company's option
to Libor plus 150 basis  points,  or the bank's prime rate.  The loan has a five
year term and is payable in equal monthly principal payments of $200,000.

    In May 1996,  the Company  entered into an interest rate swap agreement with
the agent bank of the  syndicate of  commercial  banks  providing  the Company's
credit  facility.  The swap agreement has the effect of fixing the interest rate
on $8.2  million of term debt to 7.32% from a floating  rate of Libor plus 1.1%.
The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of  nonperformance  under the
interest rate swap agreement by the agent bank, however,  such nonperformance is
not anticipated.

    In December 1996, the revolving credit portion of the facility was increased
from $30.0  million to $35.0  million.  Borrowings  under the  revolving  credit
portion of the facility  and the 1996 Term Loan are subject to a borrowing  base
computation  equal  to  80%  of  qualified  receivables  and  50%  of  qualified
inventories,  as  defined.  The credit  facility  is secured by the stock of the
Company's   subsidiaries   and  first   priority  liens  on  the  Company's  and
subsidiaries  assets,  including  accounts  receivable,  inventory and all other
tangible  or  intangible  property.  At  September  27,  1997,  the  Company had
borrowings  of $27.4  million  under the term loans and $20.4  million under the
revolving  facility  and has  $12.5  million  of  borrowing  capacity  under the
revolving facility.

    Industrial  Revenue Bonds.  Construction of the Company's  Warsaw,  Kentucky
facility in 1990 was funded by the Bonds.  The Bonds bear  interest at an annual
rate of 4% payable monthly and require annual principal  payments of $300,000 or
$350,000 in alternating years with the final payment due in July, 2009.

    Capitalized Leases.  The Company's leases for its Pennsylvania and Georgia 
facilities are recorded as capitalized leases in the Company's financial state-
ments.

Impact of Inflation

    The Company has not generally  been  adversely  affected by  inflation.  The
Company believes that price increases  resulting from inflation  generally could
be passed on to its  customers,  since prices charged by the Company are not set
by long-term contracts.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements

    Certain  statements  periodically  made by or on behalf of the  Company  and
certain  statements   contained  herein  including  statements  in  Management's
Discussion  and Analysis of  Financial  Condition  and Results of Operation  and
certain  other  statements  contained  herein  regarding  matters  that  are not
historical fact are forward  looking  statements (as such term is defined in the
Securities  Act  of  1933),  and  because  such  statements  involve  risks  and
uncertainties,  actual  results may differ  materially  from those  expressed or
implied by such forward looking statements. Factors that cause actual results to
differ materially include but are not limited to and those factors discussed in


                                         Page 12 of 15

<PAGE>



"Business - Investment  Considerations"  included in the Company's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 1996.


                                         Page 13 of 15

<PAGE>



PART II: OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings

    In addition to commitments and obligation which arise in the ordinary course
of  business,  the Company is subject to various  claims and legal  actions from
time to time  involving  contracts,  competitive  practices,  trademark  rights,
product  liability  claims and other  matters  arising out of the conduct of the
Company's business.

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a) Exhibits

    Exhibit No.              Description

    27                       Financial Data Schedule

(b) Reports on Form 8-K

    None






                                         Page 14 of 15

<PAGE>





                                         SIGNATURES

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                                   R & B, INC.



Date   November 12, 1997                           Richard Berman
                                                   Richard Berman
                                                   President




Date    November 12, 1997                          Malcolm Walter
                                                   Malcolm Walter
                                                   Chief Financial Officer and
                                                   Principal Accounting Officer




                                         Page 15 of 15



<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                   5
<MULTIPLIER>                                1,000
       
<S>                                         <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                       OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                   DEC-27-1997
<PERIOD-START>                      DEC-29-1996
<PERIOD-END>                        SEP-27-1997
<CASH>                              208
<SECURITIES>                        0
<RECEIVABLES>                       51,962
<ALLOWANCES>                        (10,414)
<INVENTORY>                         39,201
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                    84,166
<PP&E>                              29,293
<DEPRECIATION>                      (13,545)
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                      132,346
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>               23,620
<BONDS>                             47,876
               0
                         0
<COMMON>                            81
<OTHER-SE>                          59,911
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>        132,346
<SALES>                             115,075
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                    115,075
<CGS>                               69,708
<TOTAL-COSTS>                       33,527
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                    0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                    0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                  3,129
<INCOME-PRETAX>                     8,711
<INCOME-TAX>                        3,167
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                 5,544
<DISCONTINUED>                      0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                     0
<CHANGES>                           0
<NET-INCOME>                        5,544
<EPS-PRIMARY>                       0.69
<EPS-DILUTED>                       0.69
        




</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission