SAVANNAH ELECTRIC & POWER CO
8-K, 1998-03-17
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


                             Washington, D. C. 20549


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT


                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)               March 9, 1998
                                                  ----------------------------


                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


       Georgia                       1-5072                      58-0418070
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction      (Commission                 (IRS Employer
     of incorporation)            File Number)             Identification No.)


600 East Bay Street, Savannah, Georgia                                31401
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     (Address of principal executive offices)                     (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code       (912)    232-7171
                                                         -----------------


                                            N/A
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)


<PAGE>


Item 5.   Other Events.
          On March 9,  1998,  Savannah  Electric and Power Company (the
"Company") entered into an Underwriting Agreement covering the issue and sale by
the Company of $30,000,000 aggregate  principal amount of its Series A 6 5/8%
Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015. Said Notes were registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to the shelf registration
statement (Registration  Statement Nos. 333-46171  and  333-46171-01)  of the
Company.

Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma  Financial Information and Exhibits.

       (c)  Exhibits.
            1        Underwriting Agreement, dated March 9, 1998, between
                     the Company and Goldman, Sachs & Co.

            4.1      Senior Note Indenture dated as of March 1, 1998 between
                     the Company and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.

            4.2      First Supplemental Indenture to Senior Note Indenture
                     dated as of March 17, 1998,  providing for the issuance
                     of the Company's Series A 6 5/8% Senior Retail
                     Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015.

           4.7       Form of Series A 6 5/8% Senior Retail Intermediate
                     Bond (included in Exhibit 4.2 above).


                                    SIGNATURE

                Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of
1934,  the  registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date:     March 17, 1998                 SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY



                                         By    /s/ Wayne Boston
                                                     Wayne Boston
                                                 Assistant Secretary



                                                       EXHIBIT 1

          $30,000,000 Series A 6 5/8 % Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds

                               due March 17, 2015

                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                                                                March 9, 1998


Goldman, Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  Savannah Electric and Power Company, a Georgia corporation
(the "Company"), confirms its agreement (the "Agreement") with you as the
Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (collectively, the "Underwriters", which
term shall also include any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in
Section 10 hereof), for whom Goldman, Sachs & Co. is acting as representative
(in such capacity, Goldman, Sachs & Co. shall hereinafter be referred to as the
"Representative"), with respect to the sale by the Company and the purchase by
the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly, of $30,000,000 aggregate
principal amount of the Series A 6 5/8 % Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds due
March 17, 2015 (the "Senior Notes") set forth in Schedule I.

                  The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make
a public offering of the Senior Notes as soon as the Representative deems
advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered. The Senior Notes
will be issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of March 1, 1998 (the "Base
Indenture"), between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee (the
"Trustee"), as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture to the Base
Indenture relating to the Senior Notes (the "Supplemental Indenture," and
together with the Base Indenture and any other amendments or supplements
thereto, the "Indenture"), between the Company and the Trustee.

SECTION 1.  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The Company represents and warrants
to each Underwriter as follows:

         (a) A registration statement on Form S-3, as amended (File Nos.
         333-46171 and 333-46171-01), in respect of the Senior Notes and certain
         other securities has been prepared and filed in accordance with the
         provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"),
         with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"); such
         registration statement, as amended, and any post-effective amendment

<PAGE>

         thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered or to be delivered to
         the Representative, and to the Representative for each of the other
         Underwriters, has been declared effective by the Commission in such
         form (except that copies of the registration statement, as amended, and
         any post-effective amendment delivered to the Representative for each
         of the other Underwriters need not include exhibits but shall include
         all documents incorporated by reference therein); and no stop order
         suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement has been
         issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or, to the
         best knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission (any
         preliminary prospectus, as supplemented by a preliminary prospectus
         supplement, included in such registration statement or filed with the
         Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the
         Commission under the 1933 Act, being hereinafter called a "Preliminary
         Prospectus"); such registration statement, as it became effective,
         including the exhibits thereto and all documents incorporated by
         reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 at the time such
         registration statement became effective, being hereinafter called the
         "Registration Statement"; the prospectus relating to the Senior Notes,
         in the form in which it was included in the Registration Statement at
         the time it became effective, being hereinafter called the
         "Prospectus"; any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the
         Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents
         incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under
         the 1933 Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or
         Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or
         supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
         deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of
         such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under
         the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), and
         incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus,
         as the case may be; any reference to any amendment to the Registration
         Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of
         the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the 1934 Act
         after the effective date of the Registration Statement that is
         incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and the
         Prospectus as amended or supplemented in final form by a prospectus
         supplement relating to the Senior Notes in the form in which it is
         filed with the Commission, pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the 1933 Act
         in accordance with Section 3(f) hereof, including any documents
         incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such filing, being
         hereinafter called the "Final Supplemented Prospectus".

         (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration
         Statement or Prospectus, when they were filed with the Commission,
         complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the
         1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder,
         and as of such time of filing, when read together with the Prospectus,
         none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact
         or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
         necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
         circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any
         further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the




                                       2
<PAGE>

         Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such
         documents are filed with the Commission, will comply in all material
         respects with the applicable provisions of the 1934 Act and the rules
         and regulations of the Commission thereunder and, when read together
         with the Prospectus as it otherwise may be amended or supplemented,
         will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
         state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
         make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
         which they were made, not misleading, except that the Company makes no
         warranty or representation to any Underwriter with respect to: (A) any
         statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with
         information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter
         through the Representative expressly for use in the Final Supplemented
         Prospectus; or (B) any information set forth in the Final Supplemented
         Prospectus under the caption "Description of the Series A Senior Notes
         - Book-Entry Only Issuance -- The Depository Trust Company".

         (c) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply, and the Final
         Supplemented Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to
         the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, when any such
         post-effective amendments are declared effective or supplements are
         filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will comply, in all
         material respects with the applicable provisions of the 1933 Act, the
         1934 Act, the 1939 Act (hereinafter defined) and the General Rules and
         Regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, (i)
         as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement
         and any amendment thereto, and (ii) as of the applicable filing date as
         to the Final Supplemented Prospectus and any Prospectus as further
         amended or supplemented, contain an untrue statement of a material fact
         or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
         statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
         were made, not misleading; except that the Company makes no warranties
         or representations with respect to (A) that part of the Registration
         Statement which shall constitute the Statements of Eligibility (Form
         T-1) (collectively, the "Form T-1") under the Trust Indenture Act of
         1939, as amended (the "1939 Act"), (B) statements or omissions made in
         the Registration Statement or the Final Supplemented Prospectus in
         reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing
         to the Company by an Underwriter through the Representative expressly
         for use therein or (C) any information set forth in the Final
         Supplemented Prospectus under the caption "Description of the Series A
         Senior Notes - Book-Entry Only Issuance -- The Depository Trust
         Company".

         (d) With respect to the Registration Statement, the conditions for use
         of Form S-3, as set forth in the General Instructions thereof, have
         been satisfied.

         (e) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
         Registration Statement and the Final Supplemented Prospectus, except as
         otherwise stated therein, there has been no material adverse change in
         the business, properties or financial condition of the Company.

                                       3
<PAGE>

         (f) The Company is a corporation duly organized and existing under the
         laws of the State of Georgia and has due corporate authority to carry
         on the public utility business in which it is engaged and to own and
         operate the properties used by it in such business, to enter into and
         perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Indenture and to
         issue and sell the Senior Notes to the Underwriters.

        (g)  This Agreement has been duly  authorized, executed and delivered
         by the Company.

        (h) The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and, on the
        Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the
        Company, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of the
        Indenture by the Trustee, the Indenture will, on the Closing Date,
        constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable
        against the Company in accordance with its terms except to the extent
        that enforcement thereof may be limited by (1) bankruptcy, insolvency,
        reorganization, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance,
        moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally
        or (2) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement
        is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) (the "Enforceability
        Exceptions"); the Indenture will conform in all material respects to
        all statements relating thereto contained in the Final Supplemented
        Prospectus; and, on the Closing Date, the Indenture will have been duly
        qualified under the 1939 Act.

       (i) The issuance and delivery of the Senior Notes have been duly
        authorized by the Company and, on the Closing Date, the Senior Notes
        will have been duly executed by the Company and, when authenticated in
        the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment
        therefor as described in the Final Supplemented Prospectus, will
        constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company,
        enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except
        to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by the
        Enforceability Exceptions, will be in the form contemplated by, and
        entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture and will conform in all
        material respects to all statements relating thereto in the Final
        Supplemented Prospectus.

        (j) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this
        Agreement, the Indenture and the Senior Notes and the consummation by
        the Company of the transactions contemplated herein and therein and
        compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and thereunder
        shall have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on
        the part of the Company and do not and will not result in any violation
        of the charter or bylaws of the Company, and do not and will not
        conflict with, or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions
        of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or
        imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
        assets of the Company under (A) any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan
        agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the
        Company is a party or by which it may be bound or to which any of its
        properties may be subject (except for conflicts, breaches or defaults
        which would not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially


                                       4
<PAGE>

        adverse to the Company or materially adverse to the transactions
        contemplated by this Agreement), or (B) any existing applicable law,
        rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any government,
        governmental instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, or any
        regulatory body or administrative agency or other governmental body
        having jurisdiction over the Company, or any of its properties.

        (k) No authorization, approval, consent or order of any court or
        governmental authority or agency is necessary in connection with the
        issuance and sale by the Company of the Senior Notes or the
        transactions by the Company contemplated in this Agreement, except (A)
        such as may be required under the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations
        thereunder; (B) such as may be required under the Public Utility
        Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"); (C) the
        qualification of the Indenture under the 1939 Act; (D) the approval of
        the Georgia Public Service Commission (the "Georgia Commission"); and
        (E) such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or
        qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky
        laws.

                  SECTION 2.        SALE AND DELIVERY TO UNDERWRITERS; CLOSING.

                  (a) On the basis of the representations and warranties herein
contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company
agrees to sell to each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, and each
Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, the
principal amount of Senior Notes set forth in Schedule I opposite the name of
such Underwriter (plus any additional amount of Senior Notes that such
Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of
Section 10 hereof) at a price equal to 97.75% of the principal amount thereof.

                  (b) Payment for and delivery of certificates for the Senior
Notes shall be made at the offices of Troutman Sanders LLP, 600 Peachtree
Street, N.E., Suite 5200, Atlanta, Georgia 30308-2216 at 10:00 A.M., New York
time, on March 17, 1998 (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of
Section 10) or such other time, place or date as shall be agreed upon by the
Representative and the Company (such time and date of payment and delivery being
herein called the "Closing Date"). Payment shall be made to the Company by wire
transfer in federal funds at the Closing Date against delivery of the Senior
Notes to the Representative for the respective accounts of the Underwriters. It
is understood that each Underwriter has authorized the Representative, for its
account, to accept delivery of, receipt for, and make payment of the principal
amount of the Senior Notes which it has agreed to purchase. The Representative,
individually and not as Representative of the Underwriters, may (but shall not
be obligated to) make payment of the principal amount of the Senior Notes to be
purchased by any Underwriter whose payment has not been received by the Closing
Date, but such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from its obligations
hereunder.



                                       5
<PAGE>


                  The delivery of the Senior Notes shall be made in fully
registered form, registered in the name of CEDE & CO., to the offices of The
Depository Trust Company in New York, New York or its designee, and the
Underwriters shall accept such delivery.

                  The certificate(s) for the Senior Notes will be made available
for examination by the Representative not later than 12:00 Noon, New York time,
on the last business day prior to the Closing Date.

SECTION 3. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY. The Company covenants with each Underwriter
as follows:

         (a) The Company, on or prior to the Closing Date, will deliver to the
         Underwriters conformed copies of the Registration Statement as
         originally filed and of all amendments thereto, heretofore or hereafter
         made, including any post-effective amendment (in each case including
         all exhibits filed therewith, and including unsigned copies of each
         consent and certificate included therein or filed as an exhibit
         thereto, except exhibits incorporated by reference, unless specifically
         requested). As soon as the Company is advised thereof, it will advise
         the Representative orally of the issuance of any stop order under the
         1933 Act with respect to the Registration Statement, or the institution
         of any proceedings therefor, of which the Company shall have received
         notice, and will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any
         such stop order and to secure the prompt removal thereof, if issued.
         The Company will deliver to the Underwriters sufficient conformed
         copies of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Final
         Supplemented Prospectus and of all supplements and amendments thereto
         (in each case without exhibits) for distribution to each Underwriter
         and, from time to time, as many copies of the Prospectus and the Final
         Supplemented Prospectus as the Underwriters may reasonably request for
         the purposes contemplated by the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act.

         (b) The Company will furnish the Underwriters with copies of each
         amendment and supplement to the Final Supplemented Prospectus relating
         to the offering of the Senior Notes in such quantities as the
         Underwriters may from time to time reasonably request. If, during the
         period (not exceeding nine months) when the delivery of a prospectus
         shall be required by law in connection with the sale of any Senior
         Notes by an Underwriter or dealer, any event relating to or affecting
         the Company, or of which the Company shall be advised in writing by the
         Underwriters, shall occur, which in the opinion of the Company or of
         Underwriters' counsel should be set forth in a supplement to or an
         amendment of the Final Supplemented Prospectus in order to make the
         Final Supplemented Prospectus not misleading in the light of the
         circumstances when it is delivered, or if for any other reason it shall
         be necessary during such period to amend or supplement the Final
         Supplemented Prospectus or to file under the 1934 Act any document
         incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus
         in order to comply with the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, the Company
         forthwith will (i) notify the Underwriters to suspend solicitation of
         purchases of the Senior Notes and (ii) at its expense, make any such
         filing or prepare and furnish to the Underwriters a reasonable number


                                       6
<PAGE>

         of copies of a supplement or supplements or an amendment or amendments
         to the Final Supplemented Prospectus which will supplement or amend the
         Final Supplemented Prospectus so that, as supplemented or amended, it
         will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
         state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
         therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Final Supplemented
         Prospectus is delivered, not misleading or which will effect any other
         necessary compliance. In case any Underwriter is required to deliver a
         prospectus in connection with the sale of any Senior Notes after the
         expiration of the period specified in the preceding sentence, the
         Company, upon the request of such Underwriter, will furnish to such
         Underwriter, at the expense of such Underwriter, a reasonable quantity
         of a supplemented or amended prospectus, or supplements or amendments
         to the Final Supplemented Prospectus, complying with Section 10(a) of
         the 1933 Act. During the period specified in the second sentence of
         this subsection, the Company will continue to prepare and file with the
         Commission on a timely basis all documents or amendments required under
         the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; provided, that
         the Company shall not file such documents or amendments without also
         furnishing copies thereof prior to such filing to the Representative
         and Dewey Ballantine LLP.

         (c) The Company will endeavor, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to
         qualify the Senior Notes for offering and sale under the applicable
         securities laws of such states and the other jurisdictions of the
         United States as the Representative may designate; provided, however,
         that the Company shall not be obligated to qualify as a foreign
         corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to
         file a consent to service of process or to file annual reports or to
         comply with any other requirements in connection with such
         qualification deemed by the Company to be unduly burdensome.

         (d) The Company will make generally available to its security holders
         as soon as practicable but not later than 45 days after the close of
         the period covered thereby, an earnings statement of the Company in a
         form which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) under the 1933
         Act and the provisions of Rule 158 of the rules and regulations under
         the 1933 Act.

         (e) During a period of 15 days from the date of this Agreement, the
         Company will not, without the Representative's prior written consent,
         directly or indirectly, sell, offer to sell, grant any option for the
         sale of, or otherwise dispose of, any Senior Notes or any security
         convertible into or exchangeable into or exercisable for the Senior
         Notes or any debt securities substantially similar to the Senior Notes
         (except for the Senior Notes issued pursuant to this Agreement).

         (f) As soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, and in any
         event within the time prescribed by Rule 424 under the 1933 Act, to
         file the Final Supplemented Prospectus with the Commission and to
         advise the Representative of such filing and to confirm such advice in
         writing.

                                       7
<PAGE>

SECTION 4. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES. The Company will pay all expenses incidental to
the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including but not
limited to, the expenses of (i) the printing and filing of the Registration
Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, (ii) the
preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificate(s) for the Senior Notes to
the Underwriters, (iii) the fees and disbursements of the Company's counsel and
accountants, (iv) the qualification of the Senior Notes under securities laws in
accordance with the provisions of Section 3(c) hereof, including filing fees and
the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in
connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of any blue sky
survey (such fees and disbursements of counsel shall not exceed $3,500), (v) the
printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of the Registration
Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto and of the
Prospectus, the Final Supplemented Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements
thereto, (vi) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of any
blue sky survey, (vii) the fee of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. in connection with its review of the offering contemplated by this
Agreement, if applicable, (viii) the fees and expenses of the Trustee, including
the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the
Indenture and the Senior Notes, (ix) any fees payable in connection with the
rating of the Senior Notes, (x) the fees and expenses incurred in connection
with the listing of the Senior Notes on the New York Stock Exchange, (xi) the
cost and charges of any transfer agent or registrar, and (xii) the cost of
qualifying the Senior Notes with The Depository Trust Company.

                  Except as otherwise provided in Section 9 hereof, the
Underwriters shall pay all other expenses incurred by them in connection with
their offering of the Senior Notes including fees and disbursements of their
counsel, Dewey Ballantine LLP.

SECTION 5.  CONDITIONS OF  UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS.  The obligations of the
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Senior Notes are subject to the
following conditions:

         (a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
         Statement shall be in effect on the Closing Date and no proceedings for
         that purpose shall be pending before, or to the knowledge of the
         Company threatened by, the Commission on such date. If filing of the
         Final Supplemented Prospectus, or any supplement thereto, is required
         pursuant to Rule 424, the Final Supplemented Prospectus, and any such
         supplement, shall have been filed in the manner and within the time
         period required by Rule 424.

         (b) Any required orders of the Georgia Commission and the Commission
         permitting the transactions contemplated hereby substantially in
         accordance with the terms and conditions hereof shall be in full force
         and effect and shall contain no provision unacceptable to the
         Underwriters or the Company (but all provisions of such order or orders
         heretofore entered, copies of which have heretofore been delivered to
         the Representative, are deemed acceptable to the Underwriters and the
         Company and all provisions of such order or orders hereafter entered
         shall be deemed acceptable to the Underwriters and the Company unless
         within 24 hours after receiving a copy of any such order any party to


                                       8
<PAGE>

         this Agreement shall give notice to the other parties to the effect
         that such order contains an unacceptable provision).

         (c)     On the Closing Date the Representative shall have received:

                  (1) The opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Bouhan, Williams &
         Levy LLP, general counsel for the Company, substantially in the form
         attached hereto as Schedule II-A.

                  (2) The opinion, dated the Closing Date, of Troutman Sanders
         LLP, counsel for the Company, substantially in the form attached hereto
         as Schedule II-B.

                  (3) The opinion, dated as of the Closing Date, of Dewey
         Ballantine LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, substantially in the form
         attached hereto as Schedule III.

                  (4) At the Closing Date, there shall not have been, since the
         date hereof or since the respective dates as of which information is
         given in the Registration Statement and the Final Supplemented
         Prospectus, any material adverse change in the business, properties or
         financial condition of the Company, whether or not arising in the
         ordinary course of business, and the Representative shall have received
         a certificate of the President or any Vice President of the Company,
         and dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that (i) there has been
         no such material adverse change, (ii) the representations and
         warranties in Section 1 hereof are true and correct with the same force
         and effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing Date,
         (iii) the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all
         conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied on or prior to the
         Closing Date, and (iv) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of
         the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that
         purpose have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company,
         threatened by the Commission.

                  (5) On the Closing Date, the Representative shall have
         received from Arthur Andersen LLP a letter dated the Closing Date to
         the effect that: (A) they are independent public accountants with
         respect to the Company within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the rules
         and regulations under the 1933 Act; (B) in their opinion, the financial
         statements and schedules audited by them and incorporated by reference
         in the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the
         applicable accounting requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act and
         the rules and regulations under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act; (C) they
         have performed certain limited procedures through a specified date not
         more than five business days prior to the date of such letter, namely
         (i) reading the minute books of the Company; (ii) reading the unaudited
         financial statements, if any, of the Company incorporated in the
         Prospectus and agreeing the amounts therein with the Company's
         accounting records; (iii) making inquiries of certain officials of the


                                       9
<PAGE>

         Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters
         regarding whether the unaudited financial statements, if any,
         incorporated in the Prospectus (a) are in conformity with generally
         accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially
         consistent with that of the audited financial statements incorporated
         in the Prospectus and (b) comply as to form in all material respects
         with the applicable accounting requirements of the 1934 Act and the
         rules and regulations under the 1934 Act; (iv) reading the unaudited
         amounts for Operating Revenues, Income Before Interest Charges and Net
         Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock and the unaudited Ratios of
         Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Fixed Charges Plus Preferred
         Dividend Requirements (Pre-Income Tax Basis) set forth in the Final
         Supplemented Prospectus, which shall include such amounts for the
         latest calendar quarter subsequent to that covered by the financial
         statements incorporated by reference in the Prospectus for which such
         amounts are available at the time this agreement becomes effective; (v)
         reading the unaudited financial statements from which the amounts and
         ratios described in (iv) were derived and agreeing the amounts therein
         to the Company's accounting records; (vi) making inquiries of certain
         officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and
         accounting matters regarding whether (a) the unaudited amounts and
         ratios referred to in (iv) above and the unaudited financial statements
         referred to in (v) above are stated on a basis substantially consistent
         with that of the corresponding audited amounts or ratios included or
         incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and (b) as of a specified
         date not more than five business days prior to the date of delivery of
         such letter, there has been any change in the capital stock or
         long-term debt of the Company or any decrease in net assets as compared
         with amounts shown in the latest audited balance sheet incorporated in
         the Prospectus, except in each case for changes or decreases which (I)
         the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur, (II) are
         occasioned by the declaration of dividends, (III) are occasioned by
         draw-downs under existing pollution control financing arrangements,
         (IV) are occasioned by draw-downs and regularly scheduled payments of
         capitalized lease obligations, (V) are occasioned by the purchase or
         redemption of bonds or stock to satisfy mandatory or optional
         redemption provisions relating thereto, or (VI) are disclosed in such
         letter; (vii) reading the unaudited amounts for Operating Revenues,
         Income Before Interest Charges and Net Income After Dividends on
         Preferred Stock and the unaudited Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
         and Earnings to Fixed Charges Plus Preferred Dividend Requirements
         (Pre-Income Tax Basis) for the latest calendar quarter subsequent to
         those set forth in (iv) above, if any, for which such amounts are
         available and which if available shall be set forth in such letter;
         (viii) reading the unaudited financial statements from which the
         amounts and ratios described in (vii) above were derived and which will
         be attached to such letter and agreeing the amounts therein to the
         Company's accounting records; and (ix) making inquiries of certain
         officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and
         accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited amounts and ratios
         referred to in (vii) above and the unaudited financial statements
         referred to in (viii) above are stated on a basis substantially
         consistent with that of the corresponding audited amounts or ratios


                                       10
<PAGE>

         included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus; and (D)
         reporting their findings as a result of performing the limited
         procedures set forth in (C) above. It is understood that the foregoing
         procedures do not constitute an audit performed in accordance with
         generally accepted auditing standards and they would not necessarily
         reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments made in
         such letter, and accordingly that Arthur Andersen LLP make no
         representations as to the sufficiency of such procedures for the
         several Underwriter's purposes.

                  (6) On the Closing Date, counsel for the Underwriters shall
         have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may
         reasonably require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the
         issuance and sale of the Senior Notes as herein contemplated and
         related proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the
         representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the
         conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company
         in connection with the issuance and sale of the Senior Notes as herein
         contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the
         Representative and Dewey Ballantine LLP, counsel for the Underwriters.

                  (7) That no amendment or supplement to the Registration
         Statement or the Final Supplemented Prospectus filed subsequent to the
         date of this Agreement (including any filing made by the Company
         pursuant to Section 13 or 14 of the 1934 Act) shall be unsatisfactory
         in form to Dewey Ballantine LLP or shall contain information (other
         than with respect to an amendment or supplement relating solely to the
         activity of any Underwriter or Underwriters) which, in the reasonable
         judgment of the Representative, shall materially impair the
         marketability of the Senior Notes.

                  (8) The Company shall have performed its obligations when and
         as provided under this Agreement.

                  If any condition specified in this Section shall not have been
fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated
by the Representative by notice to the Company at any time prior to the Closing
Date, and such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other
party except as provided in Sections 4, 7 and 9(b) hereof.

                  SECTION 6.  CONDITIONS OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY.

                  The obligations of the Company shall be subject to the
conditions set forth in the first sentence of Section 5(a) and in Section 5(b).
In case such conditions shall not have been fulfilled, this Agreement may be
terminated by the Company by mailing or delivering written notice thereof to the
Underwriters. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to
any other party except as otherwise provided in Sections 4, 7 and 9(b) hereof.

SECTION 7.        INDEMNIFICATION.

                                       11
<PAGE>

                  (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of
the Underwriters and each person, if any, who controls any such Underwriter
within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20(a) of the 1934
Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the 1933 Act,
1934 Act or otherwise, and to reimburse the Underwriters and such controlling
person or persons, if any, for any legal or other expenses incurred by them in
connection with defending any actions, insofar as such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or the Final
Supplemented Prospectus or, if the Company shall furnish to the Underwriters any
amendments or any supplements thereto, or shall make any filings pursuant to
Section 13 or 14 of the 1934 Act which are incorporated therein by reference, in
any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or the
Final Supplemented Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, or arise out of or
are based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
actions arise out of or are based upon any such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission which was made in such
Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus, or the Final
Supplemented Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information
furnished in writing to the Company by, or through the Representative on behalf
of, any Underwriter for use therein and except that this indemnity with respect
to the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the Final Supplemented
Prospectus, if the Company shall have furnished any amendment or supplement
thereto, shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or of any person
controlling such Underwriter) on account of any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or actions arising from the sale of the Senior Notes to any person
if a copy of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the Final
Supplemented Prospectus (exclusive of documents incorporated therein by
reference pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3), as the same may then be amended or
supplemented, shall not have been sent or given by or on behalf of such
Underwriter to such person with or prior to the written confirmation of the sale
involved and the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission was corrected in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or
the Final Supplemented Prospectus as supplemented or amended at the time of such
confirmation. Each Underwriter agrees, within ten days after the receipt by it
of notice of the commencement of any action in respect of which indemnity may be
sought by it, or by any person controlling it, from the Company on account of
its agreement contained in this Section 7, to notify the Company in writing of
the commencement thereof but the omission of such Underwriter so to notify the
Company of any such action shall not release the Company from any liability
which it may have to such Underwriter or to such controlling person otherwise
than on account of the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7. In case
any such action shall be brought against the Underwriters or any such person
controlling such Underwriters and such Underwriter shall notify the Company of
the commencement thereof as above provided, the Company shall be entitled to
participate in (and, to the extent that it shall wish, including the selection
of counsel, to direct) the defense thereof, at its own expense. In case the
Company elects to direct such defense and select such counsel, any Underwriter


                                       12
<PAGE>

or controlling person shall have the right to employ its own counsel, but, in
any such case, the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of
such Underwriter or controlling person unless the employment of such counsel has
been authorized in writing by the Company in connection with defending such
action. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the
indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the
entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim
in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not the
indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim)
unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional
release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action
or claim and (ii) does not include any statement as to, or an admission of,
fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified
party. In no event shall any indemnifying party have any liability or
responsibility in respect of the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the
entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim
effected without its prior written consent.

                  (b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors and such of its officers
who have signed the Registration Statement and each other Underwriter and each
person, if any, who controls the Company or any such other Underwriter within
the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20(a) of the 1934 Act to
the same extent and upon the same terms as the indemnity agreement of the
Company set forth in Section 7(a) hereof, but only with respect to alleged
untrue statements or omissions made in the Registration Statement, the
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the Final Supplemented Prospectus, or
such documents as amended or supplemented, in reliance upon and in conformity
with information furnished in writing to the Company by, or through the
Representative on behalf of, such Underwriter for use therein.

               SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS,  WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS TO SURVIVE
                          DELIVERY.

                  All representations, warranties and agreements contained in
this Agreement, or contained in certificates of officers of the Company
submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect,
regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or
controlling person, or by, or on behalf of the Company and shall survive
delivery of the Senior Notes to the Underwriters.

SECTION 9.  TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT.

                  (a) The Representative may terminate this Agreement, by notice
to the Company, at any time at or prior to the Closing Date if (i) trading in
securities on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been generally suspended,
(ii) minimum or maximum ranges for prices shall have been generally established
on the New York Stock Exchange by the Commission or by the New York Stock
Exchange, (iii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by federal
or New York State authorities, or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or


                                       13
<PAGE>

escalation of major hostilities in which the United States is involved, any
declaration of war by the United States Congress or any other substantial
national or international calamity or emergency affecting the United States, in
any such case provided for in clauses (i) through (iv) with the result that, in
the reasonable judgement of the Representative, the marketability of the Senior
Notes shall have been materially impaired.

                  (b) If this Agreement shall be terminated by the
Representative pursuant to subsection (a) above or because of any failure or
refusal on the part of the Company to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of
the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the Company shall be
unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement, then in any such case,
the Company will reimburse the Underwriters, severally, for the reasonable fees
and disbursements of Dewey Ballantine LLP and for the out of pocket expenses (in
an amount not exceeding $10,000) reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in
making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of the Senior Notes and,
upon such reimbursement, the Company shall be absolved from any further
liability hereunder, except as provided in Sections 4 and 7.

                  SECTION 10.      DEFAULT BY ONE OR MORE OF THE UNDERWRITERS.

                  If one or more of the Underwriters shall fail on the Closing
Date to purchase the Senior Notes that it or they are obligated to purchase
under this Agreement (the "Defaulted Securities"), the Representative shall have
the right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of
the non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but
not less than all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed
upon and upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representative shall
not have completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:

         (a) if the principal amount of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10%
         of the Senior Notes, each of the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be
         obligated, severally and not jointly, to purchase the full amount
         thereof in the proportions that their respective underwriting
         obligations hereunder bear to the underwriting obligations of all
         non-defaulting Underwriters, or

         (b) if the principal amount of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the
         Senior Notes, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the
         part of any non-defaulting Underwriter.

                  No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any
defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.

                  In the event of any such default which does not result in a
termination of this Agreement, either the Representative or the Company shall
have the right to postpone the Closing Date for a period not exceeding seven
days in order to effect any required changes in the Registration Statement or
Final Supplemented Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements.

                                       14
<PAGE>

SECTION 11. NOTICES. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by
any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be
directed to the Representative, c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co., 85 Broad Street, New
York, New York 10004, Attention: Syndicate Department; notices to the Company
shall be delivered to 600 Bay Street East, Savannah, Georgia 31401, Attention:
Corporate Secretary, with a copy to Southern Company Services, Inc., 270
Peachtree Street, N.W., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, Attention:
Charles N. Eldred.

SECTION 12. PARTIES. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the Underwriters, the Company and their respective successors. Nothing
expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to
give any person, firm or corporation, other than the Underwriters and the
Company and their respective successors and the controlling persons and officers
and directors referred to in Section 7 and their heirs and legal
representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in
respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and
all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and
exclusive benefit of the Underwriters and the Company and their respective
successors, and said controlling persons and officers and directors and their
heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or
corporation. No purchaser of Senior Notes from any Underwriter shall be deemed
to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.

SECTION 13. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to
agreements made and to be performed in said State. Except as otherwise set
forth herein, specified times of day refer to New York City time.

SECTION 14. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of
the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together
constitute one and the same instrument.


                                       15
<PAGE>
                                                                         

                  If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of
our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof,
whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding
agreement between the Underwriters and the Company in accordance with its terms.

                                                     Very truly yours,

                                                     SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND
                                                       POWER COMPANY



                                       By:

                                                     Title:


CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,
as of the date first above written

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
A.G. EDWARDS & SONS, INC.
FIDELITY CAPITAL MARKETS
   A DIVISION OF NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATION

By: GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.



- ----------------------
As Representative.



<PAGE>



                                   SCHEDULE I



                                                           Principal Amount of
                                                                Senior Notes
 NAME OF UNDERWRITER                  


Goldman, Sachs & Co.                                            $ 10,000,000
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.                                         10,000,000
Fidelity Capital Markets
  A division of National Financial Services Corporation           10,000,000
                                                                  ----------

TOTAL                                                           $ 30,000,000


 
<PAGE>
                                                        Schedule II-A

                   [Letterhead of Bouhan, Williams & Levy LLP]


                                                     ___________ __, 199_

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004


                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY
      SERIES A 6 5/8 % SENIOR RETAIL INTERMEDIATE BONDS DUE MARCH 17, 2015

Dear Sirs:

                  We have acted as general counsel to Savannah Electric and
Power Company (the "Company") in connection with (i) the Company's issuance of
$30,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Series A 6 5/8 % Senior Retail
Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015 (the "Notes") pursuant to a Senior Note
Indenture dated as of March 1, 1998, by and between the Company and The Bank of
New York, as trustee (the "Trustee"), as supplemented by the First Supplemental
Indenture dated as of __________ __, 199_ (collectively, the "Indenture"); and
(ii) the purchase by the Representative of the Notes pursuant to the terms of an
Underwriting Agreement dated _______, 1998, among the Company and the
underwriters named in Schedule I thereto (the "Underwriters") for whom you are
acting as the Representative (the "Underwriting Agreement"). This opinion is
being delivered to you as Representative pursuant to Section 5(c)(1) thereof.

                  All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have
the meanings set forth in the Underwriting Agreement.

                  In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have examined
the registration statement on Form S-3 (Nos. 333-46171 and 333-46171-01)
pertaining to the Notes (the "Registration Statement") filed under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the prospectus dated _______
__, 1998 as supplemented by a final prospectus supplement dated __________, 199_
(the "Final Supplemented Prospectus"), which pursuant to Form S-3 incorporates
by reference the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the fiscal year
ended __________________, 199_, the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of the
Company for the quarters ended and the Current Reports on Form 8-K of the
Company dated (the "Exchange Act Documents"), each as filed under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").


<PAGE>


                  In addition, we have examined, and have relied as to matters
of fact upon, the documents delivered to you at the closing (except the Notes,
of which we have examined a specimen), and we have made such other and further
investigations as we deemed necessary to express the opinions hereinafter set
forth.

                  The Indenture and the Underwriting Agreement are herein
referred to as the "Agreements".

                  We are of the opinion, relying as to matters of New York law
upon the opinion dated the date hereof rendered to you by Dewey Ballantine LLP,
that:

         1. The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing and in
good standing as a corporation under the laws of the State of Georgia and has
due corporate authority to carry on the public utility business in which it is
engaged and to own and operate the properties used by it in such business and to
enter into and perform its obligations under the Agreements and the Notes.

         2. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the
Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action, and the Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Company.

         3. All orders, consents, or other authorizations or approvals of the
Georgia Public Service Commission and the Commission legally required for the
issuance and sale of the Notes have been obtained; such orders are sufficient
for the issuance and the sale of the Notes; the issuance and the sale of the
Notes conform in all material respects with the terms of such orders; and no
other order, consent or other authorization or approval of any Georgia or United
States governmental body (other than in connection or in compliance with the
provisions of the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction, as to which
we express no opinion) is legally required for the issuance and sale of the
Notes in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement.

         4. The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof
by the Trustee, constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject
to the qualifications that the enforceability of the Company's obligations under
the Indenture may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the
Indenture conforms as to legal matters in all material respects to the
description thereof in the Final Supplemented Prospectus.

         5. The Notes have been duly authorized and executed by the Company and,
when authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided in the Indenture and
delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting
Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company,

                                       2
<PAGE>

enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to the
qualifications that the enforceability of the Company's obligations under the
Notes may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and by
general principles of equity; and the Notes conform as to legal matters in all
material respects to the description thereof in the Final Supplemented
Prospectus.

6.   The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of
     1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act").

                  We have not independently verified the accuracy, completeness
or fairness of the statements made or included in the Registration Statement,
the Final Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act Documents and take no
responsibility therefor, except as and to the extent set forth in paragraphs 4
and 5 above and in the Final Supplemented Prospectus in the second paragraph
under the caption "Experts". In the course of the preparation by the Company of
the Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange
Act Documents, we participated in conferences with certain officers and
employees of the Company, with other counsel for the Company and with
representatives of Arthur Andersen LLP. Based upon our examination of the
Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange Act
Documents, our investigations made in connection with the preparation of the
Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange Act
Documents and our participation in the conferences referred to above, (i) we are
of the opinion that the Registration Statement, as of its effective date, and
the Final Supplemented Prospectus, as of __________, complied as to form in all
material respects with the requirements of the Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder and that the Exchange Act Documents, as
of their respective dates of filing with the Commission, complied as to form in
all material respects with the relevant requirements of the Exchange Act and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, except that in
each case we express no opinion as to the financial statements or other
financial or statistical data contained or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act
Documents, and (ii) nothing came to our attention which gives us reason to
believe that the Registration Statement, as of its effective date (including the
Exchange Act Documents on file with the Commission as of such date), contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein not misleading, or that the Final Supplemented Prospectus (including the
Exchange Act Documents) contains any untrue statement therein of a material fact
or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, except that in each case we express no opinion or belief with
respect to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data
contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Final
Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act Documents and with respect to
information set forth in the Final Supplemented Prospectus under the caption
"Description of the Series A Senior Notes - Book-Entry Only Issuance - The
Depository Trust Company."

                                      3 
<PAGE>

                  We are members of the State Bar of Georgia and we do not
express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the law of such State
and the federal law of the United States and, to the extent set forth herein,
the law of the State of New York.

                  This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the
above-described transaction. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any
other purpose, or relied upon by or furnished to any other person without our
prior written consent.



                                                  Yours very truly,

                                                  BOUHAN, WILLIAMS & LEVY LLP



<PAGE>

                                                       Schedule II-B

                      [Letterhead of TROUTMAN SANDERS LLP]

                                                   __________ __, 199_

Goldman, Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004


                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY
      SERIES A 6 5/8 % SENIOR RETAIL INTERMEDIATE BONDS DUE MARCH 17, 2015

Dear Sirs:

                  We have acted as counsel to Savannah Electric and Power
Company (the "Company") in connection with (i) the Company's issuance of
$30,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Series A 6 5/8 % Senior Retail
Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015 (the "Notes") pursuant to a Senior Note
Indenture dated as of March 1, 1998, by and between the Company and The Bank of
New York, as trustee (the "Trustee"), as supplemented by the First Supplemental
Indenture dated as of __________ __, 199_ (collectively, the "Indenture"); and
(ii) the purchase by you of the Notes pursuant to the terms of an Underwriting
Agreement dated __, 1998, among the Company and the underwriters named in
Schedule I thereto (the "Underwriters") for whom you are acting as
Representative (the "Underwriting Agreement"). This opinion is being delivered
to you as Representative pursuant to Section 5(c)(2) thereof.

                  All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have
the meanings set forth in the Underwriting Agreement.

                  In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have examined
the registration statement on Form S-3 (Nos. 333-46171 and 333-46171-01)
pertaining to the Notes (the "Registration Statement") filed under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the prospectus dated _______
_, 1998 as supplemented by a final prospectus supplement dated __________, 199_
(the "Final Supplemented Prospectus"), which pursuant to Form S-3 incorporates
by reference the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the fiscal year
ended _____________, 199_, the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of the Company for
the quarters ended ____________ and the Current Reports on Form 8-K of the
Company dated _________ (the "Exchange Act Documents"), each as filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").

<PAGE>

                  In addition, we have examined, and have relied as to matters
of fact upon, the documents delivered to you at the closing (except the
certificates representing the Notes, of which we have examined a specimen), and
we have made such other and further investigations as we deemed necessary to
express the opinions hereinafter set forth. In such examination, we have assumed
the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to
original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic
copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents.

                  The Indenture and the Underwriting Agreement are herein
referred to collectively as the "Agreements".

                  Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications
and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion, relying as to matters of
New York law upon the opinion dated the date hereof rendered to you by Dewey
Ballantine LLP, that:

         1. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Georgia and has due
corporate authority to carry on the public utility business in which it is
engaged, to own and operate the properties used by it in such business and to
enter into and perform its obligations under the Agreements and the Notes.

         2. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the
Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action, and the Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Company.

         3. All orders, consents or other authorizations or approvals of the
Georgia Public Service Commission and the Commission legally required for the
issuance and sale of the Notes have been obtained; such orders are sufficient
for the issuance and sale of the Notes; the issuance and sale of the Notes
conform in all material respects with the terms of such orders; and no other
order, consent or other authorization or approval of any Georgia or United
States governmental body (other than in connection or in compliance with the
provisions of the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction, as to which
we express no opinion) is legally required for the issuance and sale of the
Notes in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement.

         4. The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof
by the Trustee, constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject
to the qualifications that the enforceability of the Company's obligations under
the Indenture may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the
Indenture conforms as to legal matters in all material respects to the
description thereof in the Final Supplemented Prospectus.


                                       2
<PAGE>

         5. The Notes have been duly authorized and executed by the Company and,
when authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided in the Indenture and
delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting
Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to the
qualifications that the enforceability of the Company's obligations under the
Notes may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and by
general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the Notes conform as to
legal matters in all material respects to the description thereof in the Final
Supplemented Prospectus.

     6.            The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

                  We have not independently verified the accuracy, completeness
or fairness of the statements made or included in the Registration Statement,
the Final Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act Documents and take no
responsibility therefor, except as and to the extent set forth in paragraphs 4
and 5 above. In the course of the preparation by the Company of the Registration
Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange Act Documents, we
participated in conferences with certain officers and employees of the Company,
with other counsel for the Company, with representatives of Arthur Andersen LLP
and with your counsel. Based upon our examination of the Registration Statement,
the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange Act Documents, our
investigations made in connection with the preparation of the Registration
Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange Act Documents and
our participation in the conferences referred to above, (i) we are of the
opinion that the Registration Statement, as of its effective date, and the Final
Supplemented Prospectus, as of _______________, complied as to form in all
material respects with the requirements of the Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder and that the Exchange Act Documents, as
of their respective dates of filing with the Commission, complied as to form in
all material respects with the relevant requirements of the Exchange Act and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, except that in
each case we express no opinion as to the financial statements or other
financial or statistical data contained or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act
Documents, and (ii) nothing came to our attention which gives us reason to
believe that the Registration Statement, as of its effective date (including the
Exchange Act Documents on file with the Commission as of such date), contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein not misleading, or that the Final Supplemented Prospectus (including the
Exchange Act Documents) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or

                                       3
 <PAGE>

omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, except that in each case we express no opinion or belief with
respect to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data
contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Final
Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act Documents and with respect to
information set forth in the Final Supplemented Prospectus under the caption
"Description of the Series A Senior Notes - Book-Entry Only Issuance - The
Depository Trust Company."

                  We are members of the State Bar of Georgia and we do not
express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the law of the State of
Georgia and the federal law of the United States and, to the extent set forth
herein, the law of the State of New York.

                  This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the
above-described transaction. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any
other purpose, or relied upon by or furnished to any other person without our
prior written consent, except that Dewey Ballantine LLP may relay on this
opinion in giving their opinion pursuant to Section 5(c) of the Underwriting
Agreement insofar as such opinion relates to matters of Georgia law.

                                                     Yours very truly,

                                                     TROUTMAN SANDERS LLP

                                       4

<PAGE>
                                                            Schedule III



                      [Letterhead of DEWEY BALLANTINE LLP]

                                                      __________ __, 199_


Goldman, Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004


                  SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY Series A
           6 5/8 % Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                  We have represented you in connection with (i) the Company's
issuance of $30,000,000 of its Series A 6 5/8 % Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds
due March 17, 2015 (the "Notes") pursuant to a Senior Note Indenture dated as of
March 1, 1998, by and between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee
(the "Trustee"), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture dated as of
__________ __, 199_ (collectively, the "Indenture"); and (ii) the purchase by
you of the Notes pursuant to the terms of an Underwriting Agreement dated
________________, 1998, among the Company and the underwriters named in Schedule
I thereto (the "Underwriters") for whom you are acting as Representative (the
"Underwriting Agreement"). This opinion is being delivered to you as
Representative pursuant to Section 5(c)(3) thereof.

                  All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have
the meanings set forth in the Underwriting Agreement.

                  In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have examined
the registration statement on Form S-3 (Nos. 333-46171 and 333-46171-01)
pertaining to the Notes (the "Registration Statement"), filed under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and the prospectus dated _______
_, 1998, as supplemented by a final prospectus supplement dated _________, which
pursuant to Form S-3 incorporates by reference the Annual Report on Form 10-K of
the Company for the fiscal year ended ________________, 199_, the Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarters ended _________ the Current
Reports on Form 8-K of the Company, dated __________ (the "Exchange Act
Documents"), each as filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "Exchange Act").


<PAGE>

                  In addition, we have examined, and have relied as to matters
of fact upon, the documents delivered to you at the closing (except the Notes,
of which we have examined a specimen), and we have made such other and further
investigations as we deemed necessary to express the opinions hereinafter set
forth. In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures,
the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents
submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all
documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies, and the
authenticity of the originals of such latter documents.

                  The Indenture and the Underwriting Agreement are herein
referred to as the "Agreements".

                  Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications
and limitations stated herein, we are of the opinion, relying as aforesaid and
as to all matters covered hereby which are governed by or dependent upon the
laws of the State of Georgia upon the opinion of Troutman Sanders LLP dated the
date hereof and addressed to you, that:

                  1. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
Georgia and has due corporate authority to carry on the public utility business
in which it is engaged and to own and operate the properties used by it in such
business and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Agreements and
the Notes.

                  2. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
the Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action, and the Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Company.

                  3. All orders, consents, or other authorizations or approvals
of the Georgia Public Service Commission and the Commission legally required for
the issuance and sale of the Notes have been obtained; such orders are
sufficient for the issuance and sale of the Notes; the issuance and sale of the
Notes conform in all material respects with the terms of such orders; and no
other order, consent or other authorization or approval of any Georgia or United
States governmental body (other than in connection or in compliance with the
provisions of the securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction, as to which
we express no opinion) is legally required for the issuance and sale of the
Notes in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement.

                  4. The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery thereof by the Trustee, constitutes a valid and legally binding
instrument of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its terms, subject to the qualifications that the enforceability of the
Company's obligations under the Indenture may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or
affecting creditors' rights generally and by general principles of equity
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law); and the Indenture conforms as to legal matters in all

                                       2
 <PAGE>

material respects to the description thereof in the Final Supplemented
Prospectus.

                  5. The Notes have been duly authorized and executed by the
Company and, when authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided in the
Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the
Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject
to the qualifications that the enforceability of the Company's obligations under
the Notes may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally and
by general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); and the Notes conform as to
legal matters in all material respects to the description thereof in the Final
Supplemented Prospectus.

                  6.  The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

                  We have not independently verified the accuracy, completeness
or fairness of the statements made or included in the Registration Statement,
the Final Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act Documents and take no
responsibility therefor, except as and to the extent set forth in paragraphs 4
and 5 above. In the course of the preparation by the Company of the Registration
Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus and the Exchange Act Documents, we
participated in conferences with certain officers and employees of the Company,
with representatives of Arthur Andersen LLP and with counsel to the Company.
Based upon our examination of the Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented
Prospectus and the Exchange Act Documents, our investigations made in connection
with the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Final Supplemented
Prospectus and our participation in the conferences referred to above, (i) we
are of the opinion that the Registration Statement, as of its effective date,
and the Final Supplemented Prospectus, as of ___________, complied as to form in
all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the applicable rules
and regulations of the Commission thereunder and that the Exchange Act
Documents, as of their respective dates of filing with the Commission, complied
as to form in all material respects with the relevant requirements of the
Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, except that in each case we express no opinion as to the financial
statements or other financial or statistical data contained or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Final Supplemented Prospectus or
the Exchange Act Documents, and (ii) nothing came to our attention which gives
us reason to believe that the Registration Statement, as of its effective date
(including the Exchange Act Documents on file with the Commission as of such
date), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading, or that the Final Supplemented Prospectus
(including the Exchange Act Documents) contains any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the


                                      3 
<PAGE>

statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, except that in each case we express no opinion or belief
with respect to the financial statements or other financial or statistical data
contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Final
Supplemented Prospectus or the Exchange Act Documents and with respect to
information set forth in the Final Supplemented Prospectus under the caption
"Description of the Series A Senior Notes - Book-Entry Only Issuance - The
Depository Trust Company."

                  We are members of the State Bar of New York and we do not
express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the law of the State of
New York and the federal law of the United States, and to the extent set forth
herein, the law of the State of Georgia.

                  This opinion is rendered solely to you in connection with the
above matter. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose
or relied upon by or furnished to any other person without our prior written
consent except that Bouhan, Williams & Levy LLP and Troutman Sanders LLP may
rely on this opinion in giving their opinions pursuant to Section 5(c) of the
Underwriting Agreement, insofar as such opinions relate to matters of New York
law, and Troutman Sanders LLP may rely on this opinion in giving its opinion
pursuant to Sections 102, 302 and 904 of the Indenture, insofar as such opinion
relates to matters of New York law.


                                                     Very truly yours,


                                                     DEWEY BALLANTINE LLP



                                      4 
<PAGE>



                                                               EXHIBIT 4.1



                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY

                                       TO

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                    TRUSTEE.





                              SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE

                            DATED AS OF MARCH 1, 1998




<PAGE>


                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY
         RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 AND
                SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE, DATED AS OF MARCH 1, 1998
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


<S>      <C>                                                                    <C>                            <C>
                    TRUST INDENTURE
                      ACT SECTION                                                 INDENTURE SECTION

(S)      310(a)(1)..............................................................................................609
            (a)(2)..............................................................................................609
            (a)(3)...................................................................................Not Applicable
            (a)(4)...................................................................................Not Applicable
            (b).................................................................................................608
                                                                                                                610
(S)  311(a).....................................................................................................613
         311(b)(4)...........................................................................................613(a)
            (b)(6)...........................................................................................613(b)
(S)      312(a).................................................................................................701
                                                                                                             702(a)
            (c)..............................................................................................702(b)
(S)      313(a)..............................................................................................703(a)
         313(b)..............................................................................................703(b)
         313(c)..............................................................................................703(c)
                                                                                                                704
            (d)..............................................................................................703(c)
(S)      314(a)...........................................................................................704, 1006
            (b)......................................................................................Not Applicable
            (c)(1)..............................................................................................102
            (c)(2)..............................................................................................102
            (c)(3)...................................................................................Not Applicable
            (d)......................................................................................Not Applicable
            (e).................................................................................................102
(S)      315(a)..............................................................................................601(a)
            (b).................................................................................................602
            (c)..............................................................................................601(b)
            (d)..............................................................................................601(c)
            (d)(1)........................................................................................601(a)(1)
            (d)(2)........................................................................................601(c)(2)
            (d)(3)........................................................................................601(c)(3)
            (e).................................................................................................514
(S)      316(a).................................................................................................101
            (a)(1)(A)...........................................................................................502
                                                                                                                512
            (a)(1)(B)...........................................................................................513
            (a)(2)...................................................................................Not Applicable
            (b).................................................................................................508
(S)      317(a)(1)..............................................................................................503
            (a)(2)..............................................................................................504
            (b)................................................................................................1003
(S)      318(a).................................................................................................107
</TABLE>


<PAGE>
                                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                                                            

<S>                                                                                                                            <C>
                                                                                                                              PAGE
Parties.........................................................................................................................1
Recitals of the Company.........................................................................................................1


ARTICLE ONE.....................................................................................................................1
         SECTION 101. DEFINITIONS...............................................................................................1
                  Act...........................................................................................................1
                  Affiliate.....................................................................................................2
                  Authenticating Agent..........................................................................................2
                  Board of Directors............................................................................................2
                  Board Resolution..............................................................................................2
                  Business Day..................................................................................................2
                  Certificate of a Firm of Independent Public Accountants.......................................................2
                  Commission....................................................................................................2
                  Company  3
                  Company Request or Company Order..............................................................................3
                  Corporate Trust Office........................................................................................3
                  Corporation...................................................................................................3
                  Defaulted Interest............................................................................................3
                  Depositary....................................................................................................3
                  Event of Default..............................................................................................3
                  Global Security...............................................................................................3
                  Holder   .....................................................................................................3
                  Indenture.....................................................................................................3
                  Interest Payment Date.........................................................................................4
                  Maturity 4
                  Officers' Certificate.........................................................................................4
                  Opinion of Counsel............................................................................................4
                  Outstanding...................................................................................................4
                  Paying Agent..................................................................................................5
                  Person   .....................................................................................................5
                  Predecessor Security..........................................................................................5
                  Redemption Date...............................................................................................5
                  Redemption Price..............................................................................................5
                  Regular Record Date...........................................................................................5
                  Responsible Officer...........................................................................................5
                  Security Register and Security Registrar......................................................................6
                   </TABLE>
                                       i
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                                                                                            <C>
                  Senior Note...................................................................................................6
                  Special Record Date...........................................................................................6
                  Stated Maturity...............................................................................................6
                  Trust Indenture Act...........................................................................................6
                  Trustee  6
                  Vice President................................................................................................6
         SECTION 102. COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS......................................................................6
         SECTION 103. FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE....................................................................7
         SECTION 104. ACTS OF HOLDERS...........................................................................................8
         SECTION 105. NOTICES, ETC., TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.....................................................................9
         SECTION 106. NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES; WAIVER.................................................................9
         SECTION 107. CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT........................................................................10
         SECTION 108. EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.................................................................10
         SECTION 109. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS...................................................................................10
         SECTION 110. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE......................................................................................10
         SECTION 111. BENEFITS OF INDENTURE....................................................................................10
         SECTION 112. GOVERNING LAW............................................................................................10
         SECTION 113. LEGAL HOLIDAYS...........................................................................................10


ARTICLE TWO....................................................................................................................11
         SECTION 201. FORMS GENERALLY..........................................................................................11
         SECTION 202. FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION..........................................................11
         SECTION 203. SENIOR NOTES ISSUABLE IN THE FORM OF A GLOBAL SECURITY...................................................11


ARTICLE THREE..................................................................................................................13
         SECTION 301. AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES.....................................................................13
         SECTION 302. EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING...........................................................16
         SECTION 303. REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE......................................................17
         SECTION 304. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN SENIOR NOTES.......................................................18
         SECTION 305. PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED...........................................................19
         SECTION 306. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS....................................................................................20
         SECTION 307. CANCELLATION.............................................................................................21
         SECTION 308. COMPUTATION OF INTEREST..................................................................................21

ARTICLE FOUR      21
         SECTION 401. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE..................................................................21
         SECTION 402. APPLICATION OF TRUST.....................................................................................22


ARTICLE FIVE...................................................................................................................23
         SECTION 501. EVENTS OF DEFAULT........................................................................................23
</TABLE>

                                       ii
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

          <S>                                                                                                                <C> 
         SECTION 502. ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT.......................................................24
         SECTION 503. COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR
                  ENFORCEMENT BY TRUSTEE.......................................................................................25
         SECTION 504. TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.........................................................................26
         SECTION 505. TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF
                  SENIOR NOTES.................................................................................................27
         SECTION 506. APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED...........................................................................27
         SECTION 507. LIMITATION ON SUITS......................................................................................27
         SECTION 508. UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE
                  PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM AND INTEREST..............................................................................28
         SECTION 509. RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.......................................................................28
         SECTION 510. RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE...........................................................................28
         SECTION 511. DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER.............................................................................29
         SECTION 512. CONTROL BY HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES.......................................................................29
         SECTION 513. WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS..................................................................................29
         SECTION 514. UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS....................................................................................30
         SECTION 515. WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS.........................................................................30


ARTICLE SIX....................................................................................................................30
         SECTION 601. CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES......................................................................31
         SECTION 602. NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.......................................................................................32
         SECTION 603. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE................................................................................32
         SECTION 604. NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SENIOR NOTES.................................................34
         SECTION 605. MAY HOLD SENIOR NOTES....................................................................................34
         SECTION 606. MONEY HELD IN TRUST......................................................................................34
         SECTION 607. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT...........................................................................34
         SECTION 608. DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS..................................................................35
         SECTION 609. CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY..................................................................35
         SECTION 610. RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR........................................................36
         SECTION 611. ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR...................................................................37
         SECTION 612. MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO
                  BUSINESS.....................................................................................................38
         SECTION 613. PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY........................................................39
         SECTION 614. APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT......................................................................39


ARTICLE SEVEN..................................................................................................................41
         SECTION 701. COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF
                  HOLDERS......................................................................................................41
         SECTION 702. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO
                  HOLDERS......................................................................................................41
</TABLE>
                                    

                                       iii
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                                                                                          <C>
     SECTION 703. REPORTS BY TRUSTEE...........................................................................................42
     SECTION 704. REPORTS BY COMPANY...........................................................................................42

ARTICLE EIGHT..................................................................................................................43
         SECTION 801. COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ONLY ON CERTAIN
                  TERMS........................................................................................................43
         SECTION 802. SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED........................................................................44

ARTICLE NINE...................................................................................................................44
         SECTION 901. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.......................................................44
         SECTION 902. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS..........................................................46
         SECTION 903. GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE......................................................46
         SECTION 904. EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.....................................................................47
         SECTION 905. EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES........................................................................47
         SECTION 906. CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT......................................................................47
         SECTION 907. REFERENCE IN SENIOR NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.....................................................47

ARTICLE TEN....................................................................................................................48
         SECTION 1001. PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST.......................................................................48
         SECTION 1002. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.........................................................................48
         SECTION 1003. MONEY FOR SENIOR NOTES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST.....................................................48
         SECTION 1004. CORPORATE EXISTENCE.....................................................................................50
         SECTION 1005. [RESERVED]..............................................................................................50
         SECTION 1006. STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE..............................................................................50
         SECTION 1007. WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS.............................................................................50

ARTICLE ELEVEN.................................................................................................................51
         SECTION 1101. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE................................................................................51
         SECTION 1102. ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE...................................................................51
         SECTION 1103. SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF SENIOR NOTES TO BE REDEEMED.....................................................51
         SECTION 1104. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION....................................................................................52
         SECTION 1105. DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE.............................................................................52
         SECTION 1106. SENIOR NOTES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE.................................................................53
         SECTION 1107. SENIOR NOTES REDEEMED IN PART...........................................................................53

ARTICLE TWELVE.................................................................................................................54
         SECTION 1201. APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE................................................................................54
         SECTION 1202. SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS WITH SENIOR NOTES.................................................54
</TABLE>
                                       iv
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

<S>                                                                                                                          <C>
         SECTION 1203. REDEMPTION OF SENIOR NOTES FOR SINKING FUND.............................................................54

ARTICLE THIRTEEN...............................................................................................................55
         SECTION 1301. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS..............................................................................55
         SECTION 1302. ASSIGNMENT; BINDING EFFECT..............................................................................55
</TABLE>
                                       v


<PAGE>


                              SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE

         THIS SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE is made as of March 1, 1998, between
SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing
under the laws of the State of Georgia (herein called the "Company"), having its
principal office at 600 Bay Street, East, Savannah, Georgia 31401, and THE BANK
OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, having its principal corporate
trust office at 101 Barclay Street, 21 West, New York, New York 10286, as
Trustee (herein called the "Trustee").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

         WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Senior Note Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its
unsecured senior debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein
called the "Senior Notes"), to be issued in one or more series as in this Senior
Note Indenture provided; and

         WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Senior Note Indenture a
valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

         NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the
purchase of the Senior Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted
and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Senior
Notes or of series thereof, as follows:


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                        DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
                             OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101.      DEFINITIONS.

         For all purposes of this Senior Note Indenture, except as otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

                  (1)  the terms  defined in this  Article  have the  meanings
assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

                  (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust
         Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the
         meanings assigned to them therein;

                  (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
         meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted
         accounting principles in the United States of America, and, except as
 

                                      1
<PAGE>

         otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted
         accounting principles" with respect to any computation required or
         permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are
         generally accepted in the United States of America at the date of such
         computation; and

                  (4) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other
         words of similar import refer to this Senior Note Indenture as a whole
         and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

         Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in that
Article.

         "Act" when used with respect to any Holder of a Senior Note, has the
meaning specified in Section 104.

         "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.

         "Authenticating Agent" means any Person or Persons authorized by the
Trustee to authenticate one or more series of Senior Notes.

         "Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the Company
or any duly authorized committee of the officers and/or directors of the Company
appointed by that board.

         "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Business Day" means a day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, (ii)
a day on which banks in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to remain closed, or (iii) a day on which the Trustee's
Corporate Trust Office is closed for business.

         "Certificate of a Firm of Independent Public Accountants" means a
certificate signed by an independent public accountant or a firm of independent
public accountants who may be the independent public accountants regularly
retained by the Company or who may be other independent public accountants. Such
accountant or firm shall be entitled to rely upon an Opinion of Counsel as to
the interpretation of any legal matters relating to such certificate.

         "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time

                                       2

<PAGE>

to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

         "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor corporation shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Senior Note Indenture, and
thereafter "Company" shall mean such successor corporation.

         "Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or
a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee in the Borough
of Manhattan, New York City, at which at any particular time its corporate trust
business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of
execution of this Senior Note Indenture is located at 101 Barclay Street, 21
West, New York, New York 10286.

         "Corporation" includes corporations, partnerships, limited liability
companies, associations, companies and business trusts.

         "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 305.

         "Depositary" means, unless otherwise specified by the Company pursuant
to either Section 203 or 301, with respect to Senior Notes of any series
issuable or issued as a Global Security, The Depository Trust Company, New York,
New York, or any successor thereto registered as a clearing agency under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other applicable statute or
regulation.

         "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

         "Global Security" means, with respect to any series of Senior Notes
issued hereunder, a Senior Note that is executed by the Company and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the
Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with Section 203 of this Indenture
and any indenture supplemental hereto.

         "Holder," when used with respect to any Senior Note, means the Person
in whose name the Senior Note is registered in the Security Register.

         "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may
from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures

                                       3
<PAGE>

supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof
and shall include the terms of the particular series of Senior Notes established
as contemplated by Section 301.

         "Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any series of Senior
Notes, means the dates established for the payment of interest thereon, as
provided in the supplemental indenture for such series.

         "Maturity," when used with respect to any Senior Note, means the date
on which the principal of such Senior Note or an installment of principal
becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

         "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or a Vice President, and by the Treasurer, an Assistant
Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and
delivered to the Trustee.

         "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Company, and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee.

         "Outstanding," when used with respect to Senior Notes, means, as of the
date of determination, all Senior Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture, except:

                 (i)  Senior  Notes  theretofore  canceled  by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                  (ii) Senior Notes for whose payment or redemption money in the
         necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any
         Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and
         segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own
         Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Senior Notes; provided that if
         such Senior Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has
         been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
         satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

                  (iii) Senior Notes that have been paid or in exchange for or
         in lieu of which other Senior Notes have been authenticated and
         delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Senior Notes
         in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee
         proof satisfactory to it that such Senior Notes are held by a bona fide
         purchaser in whose hands such Senior Notes are valid obligations of the
         Company; and

                  (iv) Senior Notes, or portions thereof, converted into or
         exchanged for another security if the terms of such Senior Notes
         provide for such conversion or exchange;
 

                                      4

<PAGE>

provided, however, that in determining, during any period in which any Senior
Notes of a series are owned by any Person other than the Company or any
Affiliate thereof, whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of
Outstanding Senior Notes of such series have given any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Senior Notes of
such series owned by the Company or any Affiliate thereof shall be disregarded
and deemed not to be Outstanding. In determining whether the Trustee shall be
protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver, only Senior Notes that a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee actually knows to be so owned by the Company or an Affiliate of the
Company in the above circumstances shall be so disregarded. Senior Notes so
owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the
pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to
act with respect to such Senior Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company or
any Affiliate of the Company.

         "Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Notes on behalf of
the Company.

         "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.

         "Predecessor Security" of any particular Senior Note means every
previous Senior Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Senior Note; and, for the purposes of this
definition, any Senior Note authenticated and delivered under Section 304 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note
shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Senior Note.

         "Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Senior Note to be
redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

         "Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Senior Note to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.

         "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
Date on the Senior Notes of any series means the date specified for that purpose
as contemplated by Section 301, whether or not a Business Day.

         "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any
vice president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any
assistant treasurer, the cashier, any assistant cashier, any senior trust
officer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the controller or any
assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing
functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and
also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other
officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and
familiarity with the particular subject.


                                       5

<PAGE>

         "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 303.

         "Senior Note" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any Senior Notes authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture.

         "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Senior Notes of any series means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section
305.

         "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Senior Note or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified
in such Senior Note as the fixed date on which the principal of such Senior Note
or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

         "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular
provision thereof shall mean such Trust Indenture Act or provision, as the case
may be, as amended or replaced from time to time.

         "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
with respect to one or more series of Senior Notes pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more
than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Senior Notes of any
series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Senior Notes of that series.

         "Vice President," when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee,
means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or
words added before or after the title "vice president."

SECTION 102.      COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS

         Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take
any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to
the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if
any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except
that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing
of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture
relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or
opinion need be furnished.

         Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include
 

                                      6

<PAGE>


                 (i)  a statement that each individual signing such certificate
or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein
relating thereto;

                (ii)  a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based;

               (iii) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual,
he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has
been complied with; and

               (iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 103.      FORM OF DOCUMENTS DELIVERED TO TRUSTEE.

         In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be certified or covered by only one document, but one such
Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or
more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or
give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

         Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as
it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may be rendered, insofar as it
relates to matters of New York law, in reliance on an opinion of New York
counsel, which may be an opinion contemporaneously delivered to a third party or
parties and shall expressly permit such reliance.

         Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.

                                       7
<PAGE>


SECTION 104.      ACTS OF HOLDERS.

         (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by
Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly
appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action
shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such
instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing
such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of
a writing appointing any such agent, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and
the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

         (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a signer in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority.

         (c) The principal amount and serial numbers of Senior Notes held by any
Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security
Register.

         (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Senior Note shall bind every
future Holder of the same Senior Note and the Holder of every Senior Note issued
upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the
Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such
action is made upon such Senior Note.

         (e) The fact and date of execution of any such instrument or writing
and the authority of the Person executing the same may also be proved in any
other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient; and the Trustee may in any
instance require further proof with respect to any of the matters referred to in
this Section.

         (f) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders of Senior Notes of
any series any Act, the Company may, at its option, by Board Resolution, fix in
advance a record date for the determination of Holders of Senior Notes entitled
to take such Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Any such
record date shall be fixed at the Company's discretion. If such a record date is
fixed, such Act may be sought or given before or after the record date, but only
the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be
deemed to be Holders of Senior Notes for the purpose of determining whether

                                       8


<PAGE>

Holders of the requisite proportion of Senior Notes of such series Outstanding
have authorized or agreed or consented to such Act, and for that purpose the
Senior Notes of such series Outstanding shall be computed as of such record
date.

SECTION 105.      NOTICES, ETC., TO TRUSTEE AND COMPANY.

         Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by
this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

              (1)  the Trustee by any Holder of a Senior Note or by the Company
shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or
filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate  Trust Office, 
Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration, or

             (2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company
addressed to the attention of its Treasurer, 600 Bay Street, East, Savannah,
Georgia 31401, or at any other address  previously furnished in writing to the
Trustee by the Company.

SECTION 106.      NOTICE TO HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES; WAIVER.

         Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of Senior Notes of any event, such notice shall
be sufficiently given if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to
each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security
Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest
date, prescribed for the giving of such Notice.

         In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail,
then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall
constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. In any case
where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such
notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall
affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.

         Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may
be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Senior Notes shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

                                       9
<PAGE>


SECTION 107.      CONFLICT WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

         If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision
of the Trust Indenture Act that is required to be a part of and govern this
Indenture, such required provision shall control.

SECTION 108.      EFFECT OF HEADINGS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.

         The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are
for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 109.      SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

         All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 110.      SEPARABILITY CLAUSE.

         In case any provision in this Indenture or the Senior Notes shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of
the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 111.      BENEFITS OF INDENTURE.

         Nothing in this Indenture or the Senior Notes, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors
hereunder and the Holders of Senior Notes any benefit or any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

SECTION 112.      GOVERNING LAW.

         This Indenture and the Senior Notes shall be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.

SECTION 113.      LEGAL HOLIDAYS.

         In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity of any Senior Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding
any other provision of this Indenture or of the Senior Notes) payment of
interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date, but
may be made on the next succeeding Business Day, except that, if such Business
Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the
immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect
as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated
Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for
the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated
Maturity, as the case may be.

                                       10
  

<PAGE>


                                 ARTICLE TWO

SECTION 201.      FORMS GENERALLY.

         The Senior Notes of each series shall be in substantially the form
appended to the supplemental indenture authorizing such series, in each case
with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters,
numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed
thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange
or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such
Senior Notes, as evidenced by their execution of the Senior Notes.

         The Senior Notes of each series shall be issuable in registered form
without coupons.

         The definitive Senior Notes may be printed, typewritten, lithographed
or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner,
all as determined by the officers executing such Senior Notes, as evidenced by
their execution of such Senior Notes.

SECTION 202.      FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION.

         The form of the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication for a series of
Senior Notes shall be in substantially the form appended to the Supplemental
Indenture authorizing such series.

SECTION 203.      SENIOR NOTES ISSUABLE IN THE FORM OF A GLOBAL SECURITY.

         (a) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 301 that the
Senior Notes of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in part in the
form of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute and the
Trustee shall, in accordance with Section 302 and the Company Order delivered to
the Trustee thereunder, authenticate and make available for delivery such Global
Security or Securities, which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in
an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior
Notes of such series to be represented by such Global Security or Securities,
(ii) may provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Senior Notes
represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect
exchanges, (iii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such
Global Security or Securities or its nominee, (iv) shall be delivered by the
Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's instruction and (v)
shall bear a legend in accordance with the requirements of the Depositary.
  

                                     11

<PAGE>


         (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 203 or of
Section 303, subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless the terms
of a Global Security expressly permit such Global Security to be exchanged in
whole or in part for individual Senior Notes, a Global Security may be
transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section 303,
only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or to the
Depositary, or to a successor Depositary for such Global Security selected or
approved by the Company, or to a nominee of such successor Depositary.

         (c) (1) If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security notifies
         the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary
         for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary for the
         Senior Notes for such series shall no longer be eligible or in good
         standing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or
         other applicable statute or regulation, the Company shall appoint a
         successor Depositary with respect to such Global Security. If a
         successor Depositary for such Global Security is not appointed by the
         Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or
         becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the
         Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and
         delivery of individual Senior Notes of such series in exchange for such
         Global Security, will authenticate and make available for delivery
         individual Senior Notes of such series of like tenor and terms in
         definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
         amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.

                  (2) The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion
         determine that the Senior Notes of any series issued or issuable in the
         form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by
         such Global Security or Securities. In such event the Company will
         execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Request for the
         authentication and delivery of individual Senior Notes of such series
         in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Security, will
         authenticate and make available for delivery individual Senior Notes of
         such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate
         principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security
         or Securities representing such series in exchange for such Global
         Security or Securities.

                  (3) If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 301 with
         respect to Senior Notes issued or issuable in the form of a Global
         Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such
         Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for individual Senior
         Notes of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form on such
         terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon
         the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make
         available for delivery, without service charge, (A) to each Person
         specified by such Depositary a new Senior Note or Notes of the same
         series of like tenor and terms and of any authorized denomination as
         requested by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in
         exchange for such Person's beneficial interest in the Global Security;
         and (B) to such Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and
         terms and in an authorized denomination equal to the difference, if
         
                                       12
<PAGE>

         any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security
         and the aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes delivered to Holders
         thereof.

                  (4) In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three
         paragraphs, the Company will execute and the Trustee will authenticate
         and make available for delivery individual Senior Notes in definitive
         form in authorized denominations. Upon the exchange of the entire
         principal amount of a Global Security for individual Senior Notes, such
         Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee. Except as provided
         in the preceding paragraph, Senior Notes issued in exchange for a
         Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such
         names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such
         Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect
         participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. Provided that
         the Company and the Trustee have so agreed, the Trustee shall make
         available for delivery such Senior Notes to the Persons in whose names
         the Senior Notes are registered.

                  (5) Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the
         amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the
         rights of Holders, of Outstanding Senior Notes represented thereby
         shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be
         specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to
         Section 302 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section
         302, the Trustee shall make available for delivery and make available
         for redelivery any such Global Security in the manner and upon
         instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the
         applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 302
         has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the
         Company with respect to such Global Security shall be in writing but
         need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers' Certificate and
         need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.


                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                THE SENIOR NOTES

SECTION 301.      AMOUNT UNLIMITED; ISSUABLE IN SERIES.

         The aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

         The Senior Notes may be issued in one or more series. There may be
established, pursuant to one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to
the issuance of Senior Notes of any series,

                  (1)  the title of the Senior Notes of the series (which shall
          distinguish the Senior Notes of the series from Senior Notes of all 
          other series);

                                       13
<PAGE>


                  (2)  any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
         Senior Notes of the series which may be authenticated and delivered
         under this Indenture (except for Senior Notes authenticated and
         delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in
         lieu of, other Senior Notes of the series pursuant to Sections 203,
         303, 304, 907 or 1107);

                  (3) the Person to whom interest on a Senior Note of the series
         shall be payable if other than the Person in whose name that Senior
         Note (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
         of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

                  (4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Senior
         Notes of the series is payable;

                  (5) the rate or rates at which the Senior Notes of the series
         shall bear interest, if any, or any method by which such rate or rates
         shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall
         accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be
         payable, the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on Senior
         Notes on any Interest Payment Date and the basis upon which interest
         shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year consisting of
         twelve 30-day months;

                  (6) the place or places where the  principal of (and 
         premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Senior Notes of the series
         shall be payable;

                  (7) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
         which and the terms and conditions upon which Senior Notes of the
         series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the
         Company;

                  (8) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or
         purchase Senior Notes of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or
         analogous provision or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period
         or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms
         and conditions upon which, Senior Notes of the series shall be redeemed
         or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

                  (9) the denominations in which Senior Notes of the series
         shall be issuable;

                  (10) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium,
         if any) or interest on the Senior Notes of the series may be determined
         with reference to an index or formula, the manner in which such amounts
         shall be determined;

                  (11) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion
         
                                       14
<PAGE>

         of the principal amount of Senior Notes of the series which shall be
         payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof
         pursuant to Section 502;

                  (12) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the
         Events of Default or covenants of the Company as provided herein
         pertaining to the Senior Notes of the series, and any change in the
         rights of the Trustee or Holders of such series pursuant to Section 901
         or 902;

                  (13) any additions to the definitions currently set forth in
        this Indenture with respect to such series;

                  (14) whether the Senior Notes of the series shall be issued in
         whole or in part in the form of a Global Security or Securities; the
         terms and conditions, if any, upon which such Global Security or
         Securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for certificated Senior
         Notes of such series and of like tenor of any authorized denomination
         and the circumstances under which such exchange may occur, if other
         than in the manner provided for in Section 203; the Depositary for such
         Global Security or Securities; and the form of any legend or legends to
         be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of the
         legend referred to in Section 203;

                  (15) any restriction or condition on the transferability of
          such Senior Notes;

                  (16) CUSIP Numbers; and

                  (17) any other terms of the series.

         All Senior Notes of any one series shall be substantially identical
except as to the date or dates from which interest, if any, shall accrue and
denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in the terms of such Senior
Notes determined or established as provided above. All Senior Notes of any one
series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a
series may be reopened for issuances of additional Senior Notes of such series.

SECTION 302.      EXECUTION, AUTHENTICATION, DELIVERY AND DATING.

         The Senior Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, its President or one of its Vice Presidents, under its
corporate seal reproduced thereon attested by its Secretary or one of its
Assistant Secretaries.
The signature of any of these officers on the Senior Notes may be manual or
facsimile.

         Senior Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals
who were at the time relevant to the authorization thereof the proper officers
of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or
any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and
  
                                     15
<PAGE>


delivery of such Senior Notes or did not hold such offices at the date of such
Senior Notes.

         At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Senior Notes of any series executed by
the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for
the authentication and delivery of such Senior Notes, and the Trustee, in
accordance with the Company Order, shall authenticate and make available for
delivery such Senior Notes. If all of the Senior Notes of any series are not to
be issued at one time and if the supplemental indenture establishing such series
shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the
Trustee for the issuance of such Senior Notes and determining the terms of
particular Senior Notes of such series, such as interest rate, maturity date,
date of issuance and date from which interest shall accrue. In authenticating
Senior Notes hereunder, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this
Indenture in relation to such Senior Notes, the Trustee shall be entitled to
receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon:

                  (1) an Opinion of Counsel, to the effect that:

                                (a) the form and terms of such Senior Notes
                           or the manner of determining such terms have been
                           established in conformity with the provisions of this
                           Indenture; and

                                (b) such Senior Notes, when authenticated
                           and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the
                           Company in the manner and subject to any conditions
                           specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute
                           valid and legally binding obligations of the Company,
                           enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject,
                           as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency,
                           reorganization and other laws of general
                           applicability relating to or affecting the
                           enforcement of creditors' rights and to general
                           equity principles; and

                  (2) an Officers' Certificate stating, to the best knowledge of
         each signer of such certificate, that no event which is, or after
         notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respect
         to any of the Senior Notes shall have occurred and be continuing.

The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Senior Notes if the issue
of such Senior Notes pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own
rights, duties or immunities under the Senior Notes and this Indenture or
otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

         If all the Senior Notes of any series are not to be issued at one time,
it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and Officers'
Certificate at the time of issuance of each such Senior Note, but such opinion


                                       16
<PAGE>

and certificate shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the
first Senior Note of such series to be issued.

         Each Senior Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.

         No Senior Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or
be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Senior Note
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any
Senior Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
Senior Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.

SECTION 303.      REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE.

         The Company shall cause to be kept at the office of the Security
Registrar designated pursuant to this Section 303 or Section 1002 a register
(referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration
of Senior Notes and of transfers of Senior Notes. The Trustee is hereby
initially appointed as Security Registrar for the purpose of registering Senior
Notes and transfers of Senior Notes as herein provided.

         Subject to Section 203, upon surrender for registration of transfer of
any Senior Note of any series at the office or agency maintained for such
purpose for such series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery, in the name of the designated
transferee or transferees, one or more new Senior Notes of the same series,
Stated Maturity and original issue date, of any authorized denominations and of
like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

         Subject to Section 203, Senior Notes of any series may be exchanged, at
the option of the Holder, for Senior Notes of the same series, Stated Maturity
and original issue date, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Senior Notes to be exchanged
at any such office or agency.

         Whenever any Senior Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for
delivery, the Senior Notes that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to
receive.

         All Senior Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange
of Senior Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the
same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Senior
Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

         Every Senior Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer
or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly



                                       17
<PAGE>

endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

         No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Senior Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Senior Notes, other
than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 907 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

         The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, to register the
transfer of or to exchange Senior Notes of any series during a period of 15 days
immediately preceding the date notice is given identifying the serial numbers of
the Senior Notes of that series called for redemption, or (ii) to issue, to
register the transfer of or to exchange any Senior Notes so selected for
redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Senior Note
being redeemed in part.

         None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security
Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

SECTION 304.      MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST AND STOLEN SENIOR NOTES.

         If any mutilated Senior Note is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery
in exchange therefor a new Senior Note of the same series, Stated Maturity and
original issue date, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number
not contemporaneously outstanding.

         If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence
to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Senior Note and
(ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them
and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the
Company or the Trustee that such Senior Note has been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall
authenticate and make available for delivery, in lieu of any such destroyed,
lost or stolen Senior Note, a new Senior Note of the same series, Stated
Maturity and original issue date, and of like tenor and principal amount and
bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

         In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note has
become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Senior Note, pay such Senior Note.

         Upon the issuance of any new Senior Note under this Section, the

                                       18
<PAGE>


Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee and/or its agents and
counsel) connected therewith.

         Every new Senior Note of any series issued pursuant to this Section in
lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed,
lost or stolen Senior Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and any
such new Senior Note shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Senior Notes of that series
duly issued hereunder.

         The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the
extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Notes.

SECTION 305.      PAYMENT OF INTEREST; INTEREST RIGHTS PRESERVED.

         Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect
to any series of Senior Notes, interest on any Senior Note that is payable, and
is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be
paid to the Person in whose name that Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest.

         Any interest on any Senior Note of any series that is payable, but is
not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein
called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder
on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and
such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each
case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:

                  (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
         Interest to the Persons in whose names the Senior Notes of such series
         (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
         close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
         Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
         Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
         Interest proposed to be paid on each Senior Note of such series and the
         date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
         deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate
         amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or
         shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit
         prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to
         be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such
         Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee
         shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
         Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days
         prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
         
                                       19
<PAGE>

         after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.
         The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record
         Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
         notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the
         Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
         to each Holder of Senior Notes of such series at the address of such
         Holder as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days
         prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of
         such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having
         been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
         whose names the Senior Notes of such series (or their respective
         Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such
         Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
         following Clause (2).

                  (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
         the Senior Notes of any series in any other lawful manner not
         inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which
         such Senior Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be
         required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the
         Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of
         payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

         Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Senior Note
delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange
for or in lieu of any other Senior Note shall carry the rights to interest
accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Senior Note.

SECTION 306.      PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS.

         Prior to due presentment of a Senior Note for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat
the Person in whose name such Senior Note is registered as the absolute owner of
such Senior Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) and (subject to Section 305) interest on such Senior Note and
for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Senior Note be overdue,
and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 307.      CANCELLATION.

         All Senior Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of
transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee
and shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. The Company may at any time
deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Senior Notes previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any
manner whatsoever, and all Senior Notes so delivered shall be canceled by the
Trustee. No Senior Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for

                                       20
<PAGE>

any Senior Notes canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Senior Notes held by the Trustee
shall be disposed of in accordance with a Company Order (and the Trustee shall
promptly deliver a certificate of disposition to the Company) or, in the absence
of such a Company Order, shall be returned to the Company.

SECTION 308.      COMPUTATION OF INTEREST.

         Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Senior
Notes of any series, interest on the Senior Notes of each series shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 309.      CUSIP NUMBERS.

         The Company in issuing the Senior Notes may use "CUSIP" numbers, and,
if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a
convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed
on the Senior Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and that
reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the
Senior Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or
omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any
change in the "CUSIP" numbers.


                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 401.      SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE..

         This Indenture shall, upon Company Request, cease to be of further
effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or
exchange of Senior Notes herein expressly provided for) and the Trustee, at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when

                  (1)      either

                           (A) all Senior Notes theretofore authenticated and
                  delivered (other than (i) Senior Notes that have been
                  destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced as
                  provided for in Section 304 and (ii) Senior Notes for whose
                  payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
                  segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter
                  repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as
                  provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee
                  for cancellation; or

                                       21

<PAGE>
                           (B) all such Senior Notes not theretofore delivered
                  to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable,
                  or have been called for redemption,

         and the Company, in the case of (B) above, has deposited or caused to
         be deposited with the Trustee as funds in trust for the purpose
         described above an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire
         indebtedness on such Senior Notes not theretofore delivered to the
         Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if any) and
         interest to the date of the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the
         case may be, or if later, the date of payment;

                  (2)  the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other
         sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

                  (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
         Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
         precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and
         discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

         In the event there are Senior Notes of two or more series hereunder,
the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with
respect to Senior Notes of all series as to which it is Trustee and if the other
conditions thereto are met. In the event there are two or more Trustees
hereunder, then the effectiveness of any such instrument shall be conditioned
upon receipt of such instruments from all Trustees hereunder.

         Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of
the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if money shall
have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of
this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last
paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.

SECTION 402.      APPLICATION OF TRUST.

         Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust
and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Senior Notes, and
this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company or an Affiliate acting as its own Paying Agent) as the
Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and
premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited
with the Trustee.

                                       22
<PAGE>



                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                                    REMEDIES

SECTION 501.      EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

         "Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Senior Notes
of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be
effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any
court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body):

                  (1) default in the payment of any interest upon any Senior
         Note of that series when it becomes due and payable on an Interest
         Payment Date other than at Maturity and continuance of such default for
         a period of ten (10) days; or

                 (2)  default in the payment of the principal of, (or
        premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Note of that series at its 
        Maturity; or

                  (3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when
         and as due by the terms of a Senior Note of that series and continuance
         of such default for a period of 3 Business Days; or

                  (4) default in the performance or breach of any covenant or
         warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a covenant or
         warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in
         this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been
         included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series
         of Senior Notes other than that series), and continuance of such
         default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given,
         by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee, or to
         the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal
         amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of that series, a written notice
         specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and
         stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

                  (5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises
         of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an
         involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state
         bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a
         decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or
         approving as properly filed a petition by one or more Persons other
         than the Company seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
         composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable
         federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator,
         assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official for the
         Company or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the
         winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any
         such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order
  

                                     23

<PAGE>

         unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or

                  (6) the commencement by the Company of a case or proceeding
         under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency,
         reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding
         to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the
         entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in a
         case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,
         insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement
         of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the
         filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization
         or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by
         it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking
         possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
         sequestrator or similar official of the Company or of any substantial
         part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the
         benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its
         inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking
         of corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action;
         or

                  (7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Senior
         Notes of that series in the supplemental indenture authorizing such
         series.

SECTION 502.      ACCELERATION OF MATURITY; RESCISSION AND ANNULMENT.

         If an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of any series at
the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the
Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of that series may declare the principal amount (or
such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that
series) of all of the Senior Notes of that series to be due and payable
immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given
by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified
amount) shall become immediately due and payable.

         At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Senior Notes of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for
payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this
Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes of that series, by written notice to the Company
and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

                  (1)   the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a
        sum sufficient to pay

                        (A)   all overdue interest on all Senior Notes of that
                   series,

                                       24
<PAGE>


                        (B) the principal of (and premium, if any) any Senior
                  Notes of that series which have become due otherwise than by
                  such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the
                  rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Senior Notes,

                           (C) to the extent that payment of such interest is
                  lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates
                  prescribed therefor in such Senior Notes, and

                           (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee
                  hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses,
                  disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
                  counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under
                  Section 607; and

                  (2) all Events of Default with respect to Senior Notes of that
         series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Senior Notes of
         that series which have become due solely by such declaration of
         acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon.

SECTION 503.    COLLECTION OF INDEBTEDNESS AND SUITS FOR ENFORCEMENT BY
                TRUSTEE.

         The Company covenants that if an Event of Default occurs under Section
501(1), (2) or (3) with respect to any Senior Notes the Company will, upon
demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Senior
Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on such Senior Notes for principal
(and premium, if any) and interest and, to the extent that payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal (and
premium, if any) and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed
therefor in such Senior Notes, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as
shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section
607.

         If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same
against the Company or any other obligor upon such Senior Notes and collect the
moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of
the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Senior Notes,
wherever situated.

         If an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of any series
occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect
and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes of such
series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most

                                       25
<PAGE>


effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific
enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the
exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

SECTION 504.      TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM.

         In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Senior
Notes or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Senior
Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or
otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on
the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled
and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

                  (1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of
         principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in
         respect of the Senior Notes and to file such other papers or documents
         as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
         Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
         disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and
         any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 607) and of the
         Holders of Senior Notes allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

                  (2) to collect and receive any moneys or other  property 
         payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder of Senior Notes to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the
event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to
the Holders of Senior Notes, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

         Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Senior
Note any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
affecting the Senior Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize
the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Senior Note in
any such proceeding.

                                       26
<PAGE>


SECTION 505.      TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF SENIOR NOTES.

         All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Senior
Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of
any of the Senior Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating
thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in
its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the
ratable benefit of the Holders of the Senior Notes in respect of which such
judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 506.      APPLICATION OF MONEY COLLECTED.

         Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium,
if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Senior Notes, and the notation
thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if
fully paid:

                  First:  To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
         Section 607; and

                  Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
         principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Senior Notes in
         respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been
         collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind,
         according to the amounts due and payable on such Senior Notes for
         principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and

                  Third:  The balance, if any, to the Company or any other
         Person or Persons entitled thereto.

SECTION 507.      LIMITATION ON SUITS.

         No Holder of any Senior Note of any series shall have any right to
institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture,
or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy
hereunder, unless:

                  (1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the
         Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Senior
         Notes of that series;

                  (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of
         the Outstanding Senior Notes of that series shall have made written
         request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
         Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

                  (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
         reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
         incurred in compliance with such request;

                                       27
<PAGE>


                  (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
         request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such
         proceeding; and

                  (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has
         been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
         majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of that
         series;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any
other of such Holders or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference
over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture,
except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of
all of such Holders.

SECTION 508.      UNCONDITIONAL RIGHT OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM
                  AND INTEREST.

         Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Senior Notes shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to
Section 305) interest on such Senior Note on the due dates expressed in such
Senior Note (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall
not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 509.      RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

         If the Trustee or any Holder of a Senior Note has instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such
proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been
determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such
case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee
and the Holders of Senior Notes shall be restored severally and respectively to
their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the
Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.

SECTION 510.      RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.

         Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment
of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Notes in the last paragraph of
Section 304, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee
or to the Holders of Senior Notes is intended to be exclusive of any other right
or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or
now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or
employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

                                       28
<PAGE>


SECTION 511.      DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER.

         No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Senior Note
to exercise any right or remedy upon any Event of Default shall impair any such
right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to
the Trustee or to the Holders of Senior Notes may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders
of Senior Notes.

SECTION 512.      CONTROL BY HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES.

         The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of any series shall have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect
to the Senior Notes of such series, provided that

                  (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of
         law or with this Indenture, and could not involve the Trustee in
         personal liability in circumstances where reasonable indemnity would
         not be adequate, and

                  (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
         Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

SECTION 513.      WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS.

         The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of any series may, on behalf of the Holders of all the
Senior Notes of such series, waive any past default hereunder with respect to
such series and its consequences, except a default

                  (1)  in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any)
          or interest on any Senior Note of such series, or

                  (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under
         Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the
         Holder of each Outstanding Senior Note of such series affected.

         Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event
of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or impair any right consequent thereon.


                                       29
<PAGE>


SECTION 514.      UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS.

         All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Senior Note
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in
its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy
under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such
suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in
its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but
the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the
Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any
Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal
amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of any series, or to any suit instituted
by any Holder of any Senior Note for the enforcement of the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Note on or after the
Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Senior Note (or, in the case of
redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

SECTION 515.      WAIVER OF STAY OR EXTENSION LAWS.

         The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim
or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted,
now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the
performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law
and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.


                                   ARTICLE SIX

                                   THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 601.   CERTAIN DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.

        (a)   Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect
to Senior Notes of any series,

              (1) the Trustee undertakes to perform, with respect to Senior
         Notes of such series, such duties and only such duties as are
         specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or
         obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

                                       30

<PAGE>

              (2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may,
         with respect to Senior Notes of such series, conclusively rely, as to
         the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions
         expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the
         Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in
         the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision
         hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the
         Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether
         or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not
         confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or
         other facts stated therein).

         (b) In case an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of any
series has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise, with respect
to Senior Notes of such series, such of the rights and powers vested in it by
this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as
a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
his own affairs.

         (c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act, or its own wilful misconduct, except that

             (1)  this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of
Subsection (a) of this Section;

             (2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
         made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved
         that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

             (3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action
         taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the
         direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
         Outstanding Senior Notes of any series relating to the time, method and
         place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
         Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee,
         under this Indenture with respect to the Senior Notes of such series;
         and

            (4) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee
         to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
         liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the
         exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable
         grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate
         indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
         it.

         (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of
this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section.

                                       31

<PAGE>


SECTION 602.      NOTICE OF DEFAULTS.

         Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with
respect to the Senior Notes of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to
all Holders of Senior Notes of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant
to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, notice of all defaults hereunder
known to the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived;
provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Note of such series
or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Senior Notes
of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and
so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee
of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that
the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Senior Notes
of such series; and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the
character specified in Section 501(4) with respect to Senior Notes of such
series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 45 days after
the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default"
means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become,
an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes of such series.

SECTION 603.      CERTAIN RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE.

         Subject to the provisions of Section 601:

                  (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected
         in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate,
         statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
         consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness
         or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form)
         believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
         the proper party or parties;

                  (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein
         shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order
         and a resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently
         evidenced by a Board Resolution;

                  (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the
         Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established
         prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
         Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may,
         in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers'
         Certificate;

                  (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and
         the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be
         full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action
         taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in
         reliance thereon;

                                       32
<PAGE>


                  (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
         of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request
         or direction of any of the Holders of Senior Notes of any series
         pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to
         the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,
         expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance
         with such request or direction;

                  (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
         into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
         statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
         consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness
         or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may
         make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters
         as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such
         further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the
         books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or
         attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability
         or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or
         investigation;

                  (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
         hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or
         through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible
         for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney
         appointed with due care by it hereunder; and

                  (h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any
         Event of Default with respect to the Senior Notes of any series for
         which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a Responsible Officer
         of the Trustee assigned to the Corporate Trustee Administration
         Department and agency group of the Trustee (or any successor division
         or department of the Trustee) shall have actual knowledge of the Event
         of Default or (2) written notice of such Event of Default shall have
         been given to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee by the Company, any
         other obligor on such Senior Notes or by any Holder of such Senior
         Notes.

SECTION 604.      NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF SENIOR NOTES.

         The recitals contained herein and in the Senior Notes (except the
Trustee's certificates of authentication) shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Senior Notes. The
Trustee or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of Senior Notes or the proceeds thereof.

                                       33
<PAGE>


SECTION 605.      MAY HOLD SENIOR NOTES.

         The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security
Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Senior Notes and, subject to
Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights
it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent,
Security Registrar or such other agent.

SECTION 606.      MONEY HELD IN TRUST.

         Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be
under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as
otherwise agreed with the Company.

SECTION 607.      COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT.

         The Company agrees

                  (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
         compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which
         compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to
         the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

                  (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to
         reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
         disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
         accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the
         reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its
         agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance
         as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad
         faith; and

                  (3) to indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor
         Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, claim,
         damage, liability or expense (including taxes other than taxes on the
         income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct
         or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the
         acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder,
         including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim
         or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of
         its powers or duties hereunder.

         As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under
this Section the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Senior Notes upon all
property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held
in trust for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any,
on particular Senior Notes.

                                       34
<PAGE>


SECTION 608.      DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS.

         If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest, within
the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall, within 90 days after
ascertaining that it has such conflicting interest, either eliminate such
conflicting interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and
subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.

SECTION 609.      CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY.

         There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of
America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus
of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by federal or
state authority and qualified and eligible under this Article and otherwise
permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as Trustee under an Indenture
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports
of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said
supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the
combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner
and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

SECTION 610.      RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL; APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR.

         (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 611.

         (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Senior Notes
of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the
instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall
not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such
notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may at the expense of the Company
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of such series.

         (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Senior
Notes of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes of such series delivered to the Trustee and to the
Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may at the
expense of the Company petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of such
series.

                                       35
<PAGE>


         (d)      If at any time:

                  (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 after
         written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder of a Senior
         Note who has been a Holder of a Senior Note for at least six months, or

                  (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609
         and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company
         or by any such Holder, or

                  (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be
         adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
         property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
         control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
         rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by a Board Resolution, may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Senior Notes, or (ii) subject to Section 514, any
Holder of a Senior Note who has been a bona fide Holder of a Senior Note for at
least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with
respect to all Senior Notes and the appointment of a successor Trustee or
Trustees.

         (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with
respect to the Senior Notes of one or more series, the Company, by a Board
Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect
to the Senior Notes of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Senior Notes of one or
more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee
with respect to the Senior Notes of any particular series) and shall comply with
the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such
resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a
successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any series shall be
appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes of such series delivered to the Company and the
retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its
acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of
Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of
such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the
Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any series
shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Senior Notes and
accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder of a
Senior Note who has been a bona fide Holder of a Senior Note of such series for
at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of such series.

         (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal
of the Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any series and each

                                       36
<PAGE>


appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of any
series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, to all Holders of such series of Senior Notes as their names and
addresses appear in the Security Register.

SECTION 611.      ACCEPTANCE OF APPOINTMENT BY SUCCESSOR.

         (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to all Senior Notes, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an
instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal
of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request
of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon
payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and
shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property
and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

         (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Senior Notes of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,
the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes
of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto
wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall
contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and
confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of
that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates,
(2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Senior Notes,
shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to
confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Senior Notes of that or those series as to which the
retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring
Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing
herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees
co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a
trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of
such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee
shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect
to the Senior Notes of that or those series to which the appointment of such
successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor
Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such
successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder
with respect to the Senior Notes of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

                                       37
<PAGE>


         (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred
to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

         (d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the
time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible
under this Article.

SECTION 612.      MERGER, CONVERSION, CONSOLIDATION OR SUCCESSION TO BUSINESS.

         Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such
corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto. In case any Senior Notes shall have been
authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such authentication and deliver the Senior Notes so authenticated with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Senior Notes.

SECTION 613.      PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY

         If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company
(or any other obligor upon the Senior Notes), the Trustee shall be subject to
the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims
against the Company (or any such other obligor). For purposes of Section
311(b)(4) and (6) of the Trust Indenture Act:

         (a) "cash transaction" means any transaction in which full payment for
goods or securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods
or securities in currency or in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or
bankers and payable upon demand; and

         (b) "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of exchange,
acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the
Company (or any such obligor) for the purpose of financing the purchase,
processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or
merchandise and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession
of, or a lien upon, the goods, wares or merchandise or the receivables or
proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or merchandise previously
constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee
simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company
(or any such obligor) arising from the making, drawing, negotiating or incurring
of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.

                                       38
<PAGE>


SECTION 614.      APPOINTMENT OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT.

         At any time when any of the Senior Notes remain Outstanding the Trustee
may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series
of Senior Notes that shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to
authenticate Senior Notes of such series issued upon exchange, registration of
transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 304, and Senior
Notes so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and
shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the
Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the
authentication and delivery of Senior Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee's
certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include
authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent
and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the
Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business
under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the
District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent,
having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject
to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such
Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then
for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

         Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further
act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

         An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate
the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such
Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of
resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating
Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of


                                       39
<PAGE>

such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Senior
Notes, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent
will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any
successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder
shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor
hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the
provisions of this Section.

         The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, and the
Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the
provisions of Section 607.

         The provisions of Sections 306, 604 and 605 shall be applicable to each
Authenticating Agent.

         If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant
to this Section, the Senior Notes of such series may have endorsed thereon, in
addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate
certificate of authentication in the following form:

                  This is one of the Senior Notes of the series designated
         therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                                     As Trustee

                  By:---------------------------------------------------------
                                            As Authenticating Agent

                  By:---------------------------------------------------------
                                            Authorized Signatory


                                  ARTICLE SEVEN

                HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 701.      COMPANY TO FURNISH TRUSTEE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF HOLDERS.

         The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee

                  (a) semi-annually, not later than June 1 and December 1, in
         each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require,

                                       40
<PAGE>

         containing all the information in the possession or control of the
         Company, or any of its Paying Agents other than the Trustee, as to the
         names and addresses of the Holders of Senior Notes as of the preceding
         May 15 or November 15, as the case may be, and

                  (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
         within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a
         list of similar form and content as of the most recent Regular Record
         Date;

excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its
capacity as Security Registrar.

SECTION 702.          PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION; COMMUNICATIONS TO HOLDERS.

         (a)   The Trustee shall comply with the obligations imposed on it
 pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act.

         (b) Every Holder of Senior Notes, by receiving and holding the same,
agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee
nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders
of Senior Notes in accordance with Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act,
regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the
Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant
to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 703.      REPORTS BY TRUSTEE.

         (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first
May 15 after the first issuance of Senior Notes pursuant to this Indenture, if
required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall
transmit a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the
events specified in such Section 313(a) that may have occurred since the later
of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture.

         (b) The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(b)
of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specified therein.

         (c) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the
manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and (d) of the Trust
Indenture Act.

SECTION 704.      REPORTS BY COMPANY.

         The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act,
shall:

                                       41

<PAGE>

                  (1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
         required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual
         reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies
         of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from
         time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) that the Company may
         be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or
         Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or,
         if the Company is not required to file information, documents or
         reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with
         the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and
         regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the
         supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may
         be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of
         1934, as amended, in respect of a security listed and registered on a
         national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in
         such rules and regulations (delivery of such reports, information and
         documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the
         Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute notice of any
         information contained therein or determinable from information
         contained therein, including the Company's compliance with any of its
         covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely
         exclusively on Officers' Certificates));

                  (2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance
         with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
         Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with
         respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants
         of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules
         and regulations (delivery of such reports, information and documents to
         the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's
         receipt of such shall not constitute notice of any information
         contained therein or determinable from information contained therein,
         including the Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder
         (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers'
         Certificates));

                  (3) transmit, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the
         Trustee, to the Holders of Senior Notes, in the manner and to the
         extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such
         summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be
         filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section
         704 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to
         time by the Commission; and

                  (4) notify the Trustee when and as the Senior Notes of any
         series become admitted to trading on any national securities exchange.


                                       42

<PAGE>


                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

              CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

SECTION 801.      COMPANY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC., ONLY ON CERTAIN TERMS.

         The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other
corporation or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially
as an entirety to any Person, unless

                  (1) in case the Company shall consolidate with or merge into
         another corporation or convey, transfer or lease its properties and
         assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, the corporation
         formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the
         Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which leases, the
         properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall
         be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United
         States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and
         shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed
         and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the
         due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
         interest on all the Senior Notes and the performance of every covenant
         of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or
         observed;

                  (2) immediately after giving effect to such transactions, no
         Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or
         both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be
         continuing; and

                  (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
         Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such
         consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease complies with this
         Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating
         to such transaction have been complied with.

SECTION 802.      SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED.

         Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company
into any corporation or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and
assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section
801, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the
Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall
succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of,
the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor
corporation had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the
case of a lease, the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all
obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Senior Notes.

                                       43
<PAGE>



                                  ARTICLE NINE

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 901.      SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

         Without the consent of any Holders of Senior Notes, the Company, when
authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to
time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

                  (1) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the
         Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of
         the Company herein and in the Senior Notes; or

                  (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of
         the Holders of all or any series of Senior Notes (and if such covenants
         are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Senior Notes,
         stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the
         benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein
         conferred upon the Company; or

                  (3) to add any additional Events of Default; or

                  (4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this
         Indenture, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of
         principal (or premium, if any) on Senior Notes or to permit the
         issuance of Senior Notes in uncertificated form, provided any such
         action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of
         Senior Notes of any series in any material respect; or

                  (5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this
         Indenture with respect to any series of Senior Notes theretofore
         unissued; or

                  (6) to secure the Senior Notes; or

                  (7) to establish the form or terms of Senior Notes of any
        series as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or

                  (8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
         hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Senior Notes of
         one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of


                                       44
<PAGE>

         this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the
         administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee,
         pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or

                  (9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
         provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision
         herein, or to make provisions with respect to matters or questions
         arising under this indenture, provided such action shall not adversely
         affect the interests of the Holders of Senior Notes of any series in
         any material respect; or

                  (10) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this
         Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the
         qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act or under
         any similar federal statute hereafter enacted, and to add to this
         Indenture such other provisions as may be expressly required by the
         Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 902.      SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS.

         With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of each series affected by such
supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the
Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may
enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of
adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of Senior Notes of such series under this Indenture; provided, however,
that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Senior Note affected thereby,

                  (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
         installment of principal of or interest on, any Senior Note, or reduce
         the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any
         premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the method of
         calculating the rate of interest thereon, or impair the right to
         institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
         Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the
         Redemption Date), or

                  (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the
         Outstanding Senior Notes of any series, the consent of whose Holders is
         required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose
         Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain
         provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their
         consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or

                  (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section 902, Section
         513 or Section 1007, except to increase any such percentage or to
         provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be
         modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each
         Outstanding Senior Note affected thereby, provided, however, that this

                                       45


<PAGE>

         clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder of a
         Senior Note with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee"
         and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 1007, or the
         deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of
         Sections 611(b) and 901(8).

SECTION 903.    GENERAL PROVISIONS REGARDING SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE.

         (a) A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant
or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely
for the benefit of one or more particular series of Senior Notes, or which
modifies the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes of such series with respect
to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights
under this Indenture of the Holders of Senior Notes of any other series.

         (b) It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders of Senior Notes
under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act or action shall approve the
substance thereof.

SECTION 904.    EXECUTION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

         In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of
the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive,
and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the
Trustee's own rights, duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or
otherwise.

SECTION 905.    EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

         Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Senior Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall be bound thereby.

SECTION 906.    CONFORMITY WITH TRUST INDENTURE ACT.

         Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.

                                       46
<PAGE>


SECTION 907.    REFERENCE IN SENIOR NOTES TO SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.

         Senior Notes of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall
so determine, new Senior Notes of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may
be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Senior Notes of such series.


                                   ARTICLE TEN

                                    COVENANTS

SECTION 1001.   PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST.

         The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of
Senior Notes that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium,
if any) and interest on the Senior Notes of that series in accordance with the
terms of the Senior Notes and this Indenture.

SECTION 1002.   MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY.

         The Company or its Affiliate will maintain an office or agency where
Senior Notes of each series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where
Senior Notes of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the
Senior Notes of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will
give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the
location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to
maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Senior
Notes or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such
presentations and surrenders of Senior Notes of that series may be made and
notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive
such respective presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

         The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies where the Senior Notes of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind such designations. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location
of any such other office or agency.

                                       47

<PAGE>


SECTION 1003.     MONEY FOR SENIOR NOTES PAYMENTS TO BE HELD IN TRUST.

         If the Company or one of its Affiliates shall at any time act as its
own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Senior Notes, it will, on or
before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on
any of the Senior Notes of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the
benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal
(and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid
to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly
notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

         Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any
series of Senior Notes, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest on any Senior Notes of that series, deposit with a
Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or
interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying
Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action
or failure so to act.

         The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Senior Notes
other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in
which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions
of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

                  (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal
         of (and premium, if any) or interest on Senior Notes of that series in
         trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums
         shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
         provided;

                  (2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or
         any other obligor upon the Senior Notes of that series) in the making
         of any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the
         Senior Notes of that series; and

                  (3) at any time during the continuance of any such default,
         upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee
         all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

         The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in
trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or
such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such money.

         Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held
by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if

                                       48
<PAGE>

any) or interest on any Senior Note of any series and remaining unclaimed for
two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due
and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by
the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Senior
Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the
Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying
Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as
trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or
such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the
expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper of general
circulation in New York City notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Company.

SECTION 1004.   CORPORATE EXISTENCE

         Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all
things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate
existence and the rights (charter and statutory) and franchises of the Company;
provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such
right or franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine that the
preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of
the Company, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material
respect to the Holders.

SECTION 1005.   [RESERVED]

SECTION 1006.   STATEMENT AS TO COMPLIANCE

         (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the
end of each fiscal year, a written statement, which need not comply with Section
102, signed by the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer
or the principal accounting officer of the Company, as to his or her knowledge
of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this
Indenture. For purposes of this Section 1006, such compliance shall be
determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under
this Indenture.

         (b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five days after
the occurrence thereof, written notice of any event which after notice or lapse
of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to Section 501.

SECTION 1007.   WAIVER OF CERTAIN COVENANTS

         The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
term, provision or condition set forth in Section 1004 with respect to the
Senior Notes of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of
at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes of such
series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such

                                       49
<PAGE>

instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition,
but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition
except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become
effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in
respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and
effect.


                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                           REDEMPTION OF SENIOR NOTES

SECTION 1101.   APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

         Senior Notes of any series which are redeemable before their Stated
Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Senior Notes of any
series) in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 1102.   ELECTION TO REDEEM; NOTICE TO TRUSTEE.

         The election of the Company to redeem any Senior Notes shall be
evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of
the Company of all of the Senior Notes of any series, the Company shall, at
least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in
writing of such Redemption Date. In case of any redemption at the election of
the Company of less than all the Senior Notes of any series, the Company shall,
at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in
writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Senior Notes of
such series to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Senior Notes (i)
prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the
terms of such Senior Notes or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (ii) pursuant to
an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the
terms of such Senior Notes, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an
Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.

SECTION 1103.   SELECTION BY TRUSTEE OF SENIOR NOTES TO BE REDEEMED.

         If the Senior Notes are registered in the name of only one Holder, any
partial redemptions shall be pro rata. If the Senior Notes are held in
definitive form by more than one Holder and if less than all the Senior Notes of
any series are to be redeemed, the particular Senior Notes to be redeemed shall
be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee,
from the Outstanding Senior Notes of such series not previously called for
redemption, by lot or other such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and
appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions
(equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Senior Notes of that series or
any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Senior Notes of such
series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for
Senior Notes of that series.

                                       50

<PAGE>


         The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Senior
Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Senior Notes selected for
partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

         For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Senior Notes shall
relate, in the case of any Senior Notes redeemed or to be redeemed only in part,
to the portion of the principal amount of such Senior Notes which has been or is
to be redeemed.

SECTION 1104.   NOTICE OF REDEMPTION.

         Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section
106 to the Holders of Senior Notes to be redeemed not less than 30 nor more than
60 days prior to the Redemption Date.

         All notices of redemption shall state:

                  (1)      the Redemption Date,

                  (2)      the Redemption Price,

                  (3) if less than all the Outstanding Senior Notes of any
         series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of
         partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Senior
         Notes to be redeemed,

                  (4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will
         become due and payable upon each such Senior Note to be redeemed and,
         if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after
         said date,

                  (5) the place or places where such Senior Notes are to be
         surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,

                  (6) the CUSIP Numbers, and

                  (7) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the
         case.

         Notice of redemption of Senior Notes to be redeemed at the election of
the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.

                                       51

<PAGE>


SECTION 1105.   DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE.

         Except as otherwise provided in a supplemental indenture pursuant to
Section 301, prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company or its Affiliate is acting as
its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003)
an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of and accrued
interest, if any, on all the Senior Notes which are to be redeemed on that date.

SECTION 1106.   SENIOR NOTES PAYABLE ON REDEMPTION DATE

         Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Senior Notes
so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the
Redemption Price therein specified together with any accrued interest thereon,
and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of
the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Senior Notes shall cease to bear
interest. Upon surrender of any such Senior Note for redemption in accordance
with such notice, such Senior Note shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any; provided, however,
that, except as otherwise provided in a supplemental indenture pursuant to
Section 301, installments of interest on Senior Notes whose Stated Maturity is
on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such
Senior Notes, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the
close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 305.

         If any Senior Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed
therefor in the Senior Note.

SECTION 1107.   SENIOR NOTES REDEEMED IN PART.

                  Any Senior Note that is to be redeemed only in part shall be
surrendered at an office or agency of the Company therefor (with, if the Company
or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by,
the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of
such Senior Note without service charge, a new Senior Note of the same series,
Stated Maturity and original issue date of any authorized denomination as
requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange
for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Senior Note so surrendered.

                                       52

<PAGE>


                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                                  SINKING FUNDS

SECTION 1201.   APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE.

         The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund
for the retirement of Senior Notes of a series except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301 for Senior Notes of such series.

         The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Senior Notes of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory
sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided
for by the terms of Senior Notes of any series is herein referred to as an
"optional sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Senior Notes of
any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Senior Notes of any series as provided for by the
terms of Senior Notes of such series.

SECTION 1202.   SATISFACTION OF SINKING FUND PAYMENTS WITH SENIOR NOTES.

         The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Senior Notes of a series (other
than any previously called for redemption), and (2) may apply as a credit Senior
Notes of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company
pursuant to the terms of such Senior Notes or through the application of
permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Senior
Notes, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund
payment with respect to the Senior Notes of such series required to be made
pursuant to the terms of such Senior Notes as provided for by the terms of such
series; provided that such Senior Notes have not been previously so credited.
Such Senior Notes shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee
at the Redemption Price specified in such Senior Notes for redemption through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall
be reduced accordingly.

SECTION 1203.   REDEMPTION OF SENIOR NOTES FOR SINKING FUND.

         Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any
series of Senior Notes, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for
that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any,
which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any,
which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Senior Notes of that series
pursuant to Section 1202 and stating the basis for such credit and that such
Senior Notes have not previously been so credited and will also deliver to the
Trustee any Senior Notes to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each


                                       53
<PAGE>

such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Senior Notes to be
redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section
1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and
at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such
notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Senior Notes shall be made
upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.


                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 1301.   NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS

         An incorporator or any past, present or future director, officer,
employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company shall not have any liability
for any obligations of the Company under the Senior Notes or this Indenture or
for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their
creation. By accepting a Senior Note, each Holder shall waive and release all
such liability. Such waiver and release shall be part of the consideration for
the issue of the Senior Notes.

SECTION 1302.   ASSIGNMENT; BINDING EFFECT

         The Company shall have the right at all times to assign any of its
rights or obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any such assignment,
the Company shall remain primarily liable for the performance of all such
obligations. This Indenture may also be assigned by the Company in connection
with a transaction described in Article Eight. This Indenture shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the Company, the Trustee, the Holders, any
Security Registrar, Paying Agent, and Authenticating Agent and their respective
successors and assigns.

         This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                                       54

<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

                     SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY


                     By
                          Kirby R. Willis
                          Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer



Attest:

- ---------------------
Nancy E. Frankenhauser
Corporate Secretary


                          THE BANK OF NEW YORK
                          Trustee


                          By ----------------------------------------
                               Elizabeth T. Talley
                               Authorized Signatory
Attest:


- -----------------------
Mark P. Brown
Authorized Signatory



                                                        EXHIBIT 4.2






                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY

                                       TO

                              THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                    TRUSTEE.






                          FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

                           DATED AS OF MARCH 17, 1998






                                   $30,000,000


                SERIES A 6-5/8% SENIOR RETAIL INTERMEDIATE BONDS

                               DUE MARCH 17, 2015








<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                               TABLE OF CONTENTS1
<S>                                                                                                          <C>
                                                                                                               PAGE
ARTICLE 1.........................................................................................................1


SECTION 101. Establishment........................................................................................1


SECTION 102. Definitions..........................................................................................2


SECTION 103. Payment of Principal and Interest....................................................................2


SECTION 104. Denominations........................................................................................3


SECTION 105. Global Securities....................................................................................3


SECTION 106. Transfer.............................................................................................4


SECTION 107. Redemption...........................................................................................4


SECTION 108. Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.......................................................4


ARTICLE 2.........................................................................................................5


SECTION 201. Recitals by Company..................................................................................5


SECTION 202. Ratification and Incorporation of Original Indenture.................................................5


SECTION 203. Executed in Counterparts.............................................................................5


    1This Table of Contents does not constitute part of the Indenture or have
any bearing upon the interpretation of any of its terms and provisions.
</TABLE>


                                       i
<PAGE>

                  THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE is made as of the 17th day
of March, 1998, by and between SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY, a Georgia
corporation, 600 Bay Street, East, Savannah, Georgia 31401 (the "Company"), and
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, 101 Barclay Street, 21
West, New York, New York 10286 (the "Trustee").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                  WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore entered into a Senior Note
Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1998 (the "Original Indenture"), with The Bank
of New York;

                  WHEREAS, the Original Indenture is incorporated herein by this
reference and the Original Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental
Indenture, is herein called the "Indenture";

                  WHEREAS, under the Original Indenture, a new series of Senior
Notes may at any time be established by the Board of Directors of the Company in
accordance with the provisions of the Original Indenture and the terms of such
series may be described by a supplemental indenture executed by the Company and
the Trustee;

                  WHEREAS, the Company proposes to create under the Indenture
a new series of Senior Notes;

                  WHEREAS, additional Senior Notes of other series hereafter
established, except as may be limited in the Original Indenture as at the time
supplemented and modified, may be issued from time to time pursuant to the
Indenture as at the time supplemented and modified; and

                  WHEREAS, all conditions necessary to authorize the execution
and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture and to make it a valid and
binding obligation of the Company have been done or performed.

                  NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and
obligations set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:


                                    ARTICLE 1

                              Series A Senior Notes

         SECTION 101. Establishment. There is hereby established a new series of
Senior Notes to be issued under the Indenture, to be designated as the Company's
Series A 6-5/8% Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015 (the "Series
A Notes").


<PAGE>


         There are to be authenticated and delivered $30,000,000 principal
amount of Series A Notes, and no further Series A Notes shall be authenticated
and delivered except as provided by Sections 203, 303, 304, 907 or 1107 of the
Original Indenture. The Series A Notes shall be issued in definitive fully
registered form.

         The Series A Notes shall be issued in the form of one Global Security
in substantially the form set out in Exhibit A hereto. The Depositary with
respect to the Series A Notes shall be The Depository Trust Company.

         The form of the Trustee's Certificate of Authentication for the Series
A Notes shall be in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto.

         Each Series A Note shall be dated the date of authentication thereof
and shall bear interest from the date of original issuance thereof or from the
most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for.

         SECTION 102. Definitions. The following defined terms used herein
shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the meanings specified below.
Capitalized terms used herein for which no definition is provided herein shall
have the meanings set forth in the Original Indenture.

         "Attributable Debt" means in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back
Transaction, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at
the interest rate borne by the Series A Notes) of the total obligations of the
lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in
such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (including any period for which such lease
has been extended).

         "Consolidated Net Tangible Assets" means the total of all assets
(including revaluations thereof as a result of commercial appraisals, price
level restatement or otherwise) appearing on a consolidated balance sheet of the
Company, net of applicable reserves and deductions, but excluding goodwill,
trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and all other like
intangible assets (which term shall not be construed to include such
revaluations), less the aggregate of the consolidated current liabilities of the
Company appearing on such balance sheet.

         "Interest Payment Dates" means March 17, June 17, September 17, and
December 17 of each year.

         "Original Issue Date" means March 17, 1998.

         "Regular Record Date" means, with respect to each Interest Payment
Date, March 1, June 1, September 1 or December 1, as the case may be, next
preceding such Interest Payment Date.

         "Sale and Lease-Back Transaction" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 108 of this First Supplemental Indenture.

         "Stated Maturity" means March 17, 2015.

                                       2
<PAGE>


         SECTION 103. Payment of Principal and Interest. The unpaid principal
amount of the Series A Notes shall bear interest at the rate of 6-5/8% per annum
until paid or duly provided for. Interest shall be paid quarterly in arrears on
each Interest Payment Date to the Person in whose name the Series A Notes are
registered on the Regular Record Date for such Interest Payment Date, provided
that interest payable at the Stated Maturity of principal or on a Redemption
Date as provided herein will be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable.
Any such interest that is not so punctually paid or duly provided for will
forthwith cease to be payable to the Holders on such Regular Record Date and may
either be paid to the Person or Persons in whose name the Series A Notes are
registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of
such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be
given to Holders of the Series A Notes not less than ten (10) days prior to such
Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange, if any, on which
the Series A Notes shall be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by
any such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Original Indenture.

         Payments of interest on the Series A Notes will include interest
accrued to but excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. Interest
payments for the Series A Notes shall be computed and paid on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months. In the event that any date on which
interest is payable on the Series A Notes is not a Business Day, then a payment
of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day
that is a Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made on the date
the payment was originally payable.

         Payment of the principal and interest due at the Stated Maturity or
earlier redemption of the Series A Notes shall be made upon surrender of the
Series A Notes at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments of interest (including
interest on any Interest Payment Date) will be made, subject to such surrender
where applicable, at the option of the Company, (i) by check mailed to the
address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer at such place and to such account at
a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to
the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the
Person entitled thereto.

         SECTION  104.  Denominations.  The Series A Notes may be issued in the
denominations of $1,000, or any integral multiple thereof.

         SECTION 105. Global Securities. The Series A Notes will be issued in
the form of one or more Global Securities registered in the name of the
Depositary (which shall be The Depository Trust Company) or its nominee. Except
under the limited circumstances described below, Series A Notes represented by
the Global Security will not be exchangeable for, and will not otherwise be
issuable as, Series A Notes in definitive form. The Global Securities described
above may not be transferred except by the Depositary to a nominee of the
Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another
nominee of the Depositary or to a successor Depositary or its nominee.

                                       3
<PAGE>


         Owners of beneficial interests in such a Global Security will not be
considered the Holders thereof for any purpose under the Indenture, and no
Global Security representing a Series A Note shall be exchangeable, except for
another Global Security of like denomination and tenor to be registered in the
name of the Depositary or its nominee or to a successor Depositary or its
nominee. The rights of Holders of such Global Security shall be exercised only
through the Depositary.

         A Global Security shall be exchangeable for Series A Notes registered
in the names of persons other than the Depositary or its nominee only if (i) the
Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a
Depositary for such Global Security and no successor Depositary shall have been
appointed by the Company, or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a
clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, at a time when the Depositary is required to be so registered to act as
such Depositary and no successor Depositary shall have been appointed by the
Company, in each case within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or
becomes aware of such cessation, (ii) the Company in its sole discretion
determines that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii) there
shall have occurred an Event of Default with respect to the Series A Notes. Any
Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be
exchangeable for Series A Notes registered in such names as the Depositary shall
direct.

         SECTION 106. Transfer. No service charge will be made for any transfer
or exchange of Series A Notes, but payment will be required of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
therewith.

         The Company shall not be required (a) to issue, transfer or exchange
any Series A Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business fifteen
(15) days before the day of the mailing of a notice identifying the serial
numbers of the Series A Notes to be called for redemption, and ending at the
close of business on the day of the mailing, or (b) to transfer or exchange any
Series A Notes theretofore selected for redemption in whole or in part, except
the unredeemed portion of any Series A Note redeemed in part.

         SECTION 107. Redemption. The Series A Notes shall be subject to
redemption at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, without premium or
penalty, at any time or from time to time on or after March 17, 2000, at a
Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed plus
accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date.

         In the event of redemption of the Series A Notes in part only, a new
Series A Note or Notes for the unredeemed portion will be issued in the name or
names of the Holders thereof upon the surrender thereof.

         The Series A Notes will not have a sinking fund.

         Notice of redemption shall be given as provided in Section 1104 of the
Original Indenture.

         Any redemption of less than all of the Series A Notes shall, with
respect to the principal thereof, be divisible by $1,000.

                                       4
<PAGE>

         SECTION 108. Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions. So long as
any Series A Notes remain Outstanding, the Company shall not enter into any
arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Company of any
assets which have been or are to be sold or transferred by the Company to such
Person (a "Sale and Lease-Back Transaction") unless: (i) such transaction
involves a lease for a temporary period not to exceed three years; (ii) such
transaction is between the Company and an Affiliate of the Company; (iii) such
transaction is entered into within 60 days after the initial acquisition by the
Company of the assets or property subject to such transaction; (iv) after giving
effect thereto, the aggregate amount of all Attributable Debt with respect to
all such Sale and Lease-Back Transactions does not exceed 10% of Consolidated
Net Tangible Assets; or (v) within the twelve months preceding the sale or
transfer or the twelve months following the sale or transfer, the Company
applies, in the case of a sale or transfer for cash, an amount equal to the net
proceeds thereof and, in the case of a sale or transfer otherwise than for cash,
an amount equal to the fair value of the assets so leased at the time of
entering into such arrangement (as determined by the Board of Directors), (a) to
the retirement of indebtedness for money borrowed, incurred or assumed by the
Company which by its terms matures at, or is extendible or renewable at the
option of the obligor to, a date more than twelve months after the date of
incurring, assuming or guaranteeing such debt or (b) to investment in any assets
of the Company.

         This Section 108 is expressly being included in the Original Indenture
by this First Supplemental Indenture solely for the benefit of the Holders of
the Series A Notes.


                                    ARTICLE 2

                            Miscellaneous Provisions

         SECTION 201. Recitals by Company. The recitals in this First
Supplemental Indenture are made by the Company only and not by the Trustee, and
all of the provisions contained in the Original Indenture in respect of the
rights, privileges, immunities, powers and duties of the Trustee shall be
applicable in respect of Series A Notes and of this First Supplemental Indenture
as fully and with like effect as if set forth herein in full.

         SECTION 202. Ratification and Incorporation of Original Indenture. As
supplemented hereby, the Original Indenture is in all respects ratified and
confirmed, and the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture
shall be read, taken and construed as one and the same instrument.

         SECTION 203. Executed in Counterparts. This First Supplemental
Indenture may be simultaneously executed in several counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument.


                                       5

<PAGE>



                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party hereto has caused this
instrument to be signed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized officers,
all as of the day and year first above written.

ATTEST:                             SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY


By: --------------------------      By:--------------------------------------
         Nancy E. Frankenhauser           Kirby R. Willis
         Corporate Secretary              Vice President, Treasurer and
                                          Chief Financial Officer


ATTEST:                             THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Trustee


By: -------------------------       By:------------------------------
         Mark P. Brown                    Elizabeth T. Talley
         Authorized Signatory             Authorized Signatory



<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT A

                              FORM OF SERIES A NOTE

<PAGE>


NO. 1                                              CUSIP NO. 804787AZ2


                       SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY
                 SERIES A 6-5/8% SENIOR RETAIL INTERMEDIATE BOND
                               DUE MARCH 17, 2015



    Principal Amount:            $_____________

    Regular Record Date:         March 1, June 1, September 1 or December 1,
                                 as the case may be, next preceding an Interest
                                 Payment Date

    Original Issue Date:         March 17, 1998

    Stated Maturity:             March 17, 2015

    Interest Payment Dates:      March 17, June 17, September 17 and December 17

    Interest Rate:               6-5/8% per annum

    Authorized Denomination:     $1,000

    Initial Redemption Date:     March 17, 2000


         Savannah Electric and Power Company, a Georgia corporation (the
"Company", which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture
referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received, hereby promises to pay
to _____________________________________________, or registered assigns, the
principal sum of _________ DOLLARS ($__________) on the Stated Maturity shown
above (or upon earlier redemption), and to pay interest thereon from the
Original Issue Date shown above, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date
to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, quarterly in arrears on
each Interest Payment Date as specified above, commencing on the Interest
Payment Date next succeeding the Original Issue Date shown above and on the
Stated Maturity (or upon earlier redemption) at the rate per annum shown above
until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment and on any
overdue principal and on any overdue installment of interest. The interest so
payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date
(other than an Interest Payment Date that is the Stated Maturity or on a
Redemption Date) will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in
whose name this Bond (the "Note") is registered at the close of business on the
Regular Record Date as specified above next preceding such Interest Payment
Date, provided that any interest payable at Stated Maturity or on any Redemption
Date will be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable. Except as
otherwise provided in the Indenture, any such interest not so punctually paid or
duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such
Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Note


<PAGE>

is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment
of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be
given to Holders of Notes of this series not less than 10 days prior to such
Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange, if any, on which
the Notes of this series shall be listed, and upon such notice as may be
required by any such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.

         Payments of interest on this Note will include interest accrued to but
excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. Interest payments for this Note
shall be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months. In the event that any date on which interest is payable on this Note is
not a Business Day, then payment of the interest payable on such date will be
made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, with the same force and
effect as if made on the date the payment was originally payable. A "Business
Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which
banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law or
executive order to remain closed or a day on which the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee is closed for business.

         Payment of the principal of and interest due at the Stated Maturity or
earlier redemption of the Series A Notes shall be made upon surrender of the
Series A Notes at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. Payment of interest (including
interest on an Interest Payment Date) will be made, subject to such surrender
where applicable, at the option of the Company, (i) by check mailed to the
address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the
Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer at such place and to such account at
a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to
the Trustee at least 16 days prior to the date for payment by the Person
entitled thereto.

         REFERENCE IS HEREBY MADE TO THE FURTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS NOTE SET
FORTH ON THE REVERSE HEREOF, WHICH FURTHER PROVISIONS SHALL FOR ALL PURPOSES
HAVE THE SAME EFFECT AS IF SET FORTH AT THIS PLACE.

         Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Trustee by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit
under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.



<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly
executed under its corporate seal.

Dated:


                                SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY



                                By:
                                Name:
                                Title:

Attest:



Title:



     {Seal of SAVANNAH ELECTRIC AND POWER COMPANY appears here}



<PAGE>


                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

         This is one of the Senior Notes referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.

                                   THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                   as Trustee


                                   By:
                                       Authorized Signatory


<PAGE>


                             (Reverse Side of Note)


         This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Notes of the
Company (the "Notes"), issued and issuable in one or more series under a Senior
Note Indenture, dated as of March 1, 1998, as supplemented (the "Indenture"),
between the Company and The Bank of New York, Trustee (the "Trustee," which term
includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all
indentures incidental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the
respective rights, limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the
Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes issued thereunder and of the
terms upon which said Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.
This Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof as Series A 6-5/8%
Senior Retail Intermediate Bonds due March 17, 2015 (the "Series A Notes") in
the aggregate principal amount of up to $30,000,000. Capitalized terms used
herein for which no definition is provided herein shall have the meanings set
forth in the Indenture.

         The Company shall have the right, subject to the terms and conditions
of the Indenture, to redeem this Note at any time on or after March 17, 2000 at
the option of the Company, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part, at a
Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed plus
accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date.

         In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or 
Notes of this series for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the
name of the Holder hereof upon the surrender hereof.  The Notes will not have a
sinking fund.

         If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes of this series shall
occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes of this series may be
declared due and payable in the manner, with the effect and subject to the
conditions provided in the Indenture.

         The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Company and the rights of the Holders of the Notes of each series to be affected
under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent
of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes at
the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains
provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount
of the Notes of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of
all Notes of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain
provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and
their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall
be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this
Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in
exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note.

         No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

                                       5
<PAGE>


         As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable in the Security Register,
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
of the Company for such purpose, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security
Registrar and duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes of this series, of
authorized denominations and of like tenor and for the same aggregate principal
amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service
charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the
Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

         Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the
Person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all
purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the
Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

         The Notes of this series are issuable only in registered form without
coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As
provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
Notes of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of
Notes of this series of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same upon surrender of the Note or Notes to be exchanged
at the office or agency of the Company.

         This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the
internal laws of the State of New York.


<PAGE>


                                  ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this
instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according
to applicable laws or regulations:




TEN COM- as tenants in          UNIF GIFT MIN ACT- _______ Custodian ________
         common                                    (Cust)              (Minor)
TEN ENT- as tenants by the
         entireties                                      under Uniform Gifts to
 JT TEN- as joint tenants                                Minors Act
         with right of
         survivorship and                           ________________________
         not as tenants                                    (State)
         in common


                    Additional abbreviations may also be used
                          though not on the above list.


        FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s) and transfer(s) unto

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(please insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee)

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING POSTAL ZIP CODE OF
ASSIGNEE


- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
agent to transfer said Note on the books of the Company, with full power of
substitution in the premises.


Dated: ---------------------



                      NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond
                      with the name as written upon the face of the within
                      instrument in every particular without alteration or
                      enlargement, or any change whatever.



<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT B


                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION


         This is one of the Senior Notes referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.

                                  THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
                                   as Trustee


                                   By:-----------------------------------
                                           Authorized Signatory






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