CYGNUS INC /DE/
8-K, 1999-02-05
PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
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                                                      Total Number of Pages: 4
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            Washington, D.C.  20549


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT



     PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)  January 29, 1999
                                                  ------------------
                                  CYGNUS, INC.
              --------------------------------------------------
              (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)



     DELAWARE                      0-18962                  94-2978092   
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction       (Commission           (IRS Employer
     of incorporation)             File Number)        Identification No.)


400 PENOBSCOT DRIVE, REDWOOD CITY, CALIFORNIA                    94063-4719
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices)                         (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code  (650) 369-4300
                                                    --------------

                                 NOT APPLICABLE
         --------------------------------------------------------------
         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)


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Item 5.  OTHER EVENTS.

       On January 29, 1999, Cygnus, Inc. issued a press release, the
text of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, announcing its earnings 
for the quarter ended December 31, 1998.  The Company also announced that 
there will be no reverse stock split of the Company's common stock.  


Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

    (c)  Exhibits.

    Exhibit Number
    ---------------
        99.1    Press Release by Cygnus, Inc. dated January 29, 1999 
                referred to in Item 5 above.

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                                SIGNATURE

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                     CYGNUS, INC.



DATE:  February 1, 1999              By: /s/ Barbara G. McClung
                                      -----------------------------------
                                      Name:  Barbara G. McClung
                                      Title:  Vice President and General Counsel



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                                   EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT
NUMBER              DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION
- -------  --------------------------------------------------------------------

  99.1   Press Release by Cygnus, Inc. dated January 29, 1999. Refer to Item
         5 above.





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                                                                 EXHIBIT 99.1

                                   FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
                                   Craig Carlson/CFO, Cygnus
                                   (650) 369-4300      www.cygn.com
                                   Burns McClellan (212) 213-0006
                                   Jonathan M. Nugent - Investors
                                   Justin Jackson - Media


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

                  Cygnus Reports 1998 Financial Results 

                    No Reverse Stock Split for Cygnus;
              Nasdaq Continued Listing Requirements Achieved

REDWOOD CITY, CA - January 29, 1999 - Cygnus, Inc. (Nasdaq:CYGN) today 
reported total revenue of $11.7 million for the year ended December 31,
1998, as compared to $29.5 million for the year ended December 31, 1997.
Cygnus posted a net loss of $39.4 million ($1.95/share) for 1998, as 
compared to a net loss of $50.5 million ($2.67/share) for 1997. The
decrease in total revenue was primarily attributed to royalties received
in 1997, some of which were deferred from 1996, from Nicotrol (registered
trademark of Pharmacia  AB, Stockholm, Sweden) transdermal systems
manufactured and shipped to support the over-the-counter launch of the
product. No such revenue was recognized in 1998. Additionally, product
revenue decreased as a result of the discontinuation of the shipments of
the FemPatch (registered trademark of Warner-Lambert  Co., Morris Plains,
NJ) system as well as the Nicotrol system. The  decrease in contract
revenue largely reflects one-time payments in 1997  from Pharmacia &
UpJohn's purchase of the manufacturing rights for the  Nicotrol system in
the U.S. and payments from Warner-Lambert related to  manufacturing the
FemPatch system.

Cygnus today also announced that there will be no reverse stock split of 
the Company's common stock. Nasdaq notified the Company that it has been 
found to be in compliance with the bid price requirement as well as all 
other requirements necessary for continued listing on the Nasdaq National 
Market. Cygnus received approval from shareholders, in December 1998, for 
a three-for-one reverse stock split as a solution if there was no other 
recourse in complying with the continued listing requirements for the 
Nasdaq National Market.

"It has been management's strong desire to avoid a reverse stock split 
and we are pleased this is no longer an issue we need to deal with at 
this time," stated John C. Hodgman, President and Chief Executive 
Officer of Cygnus, Inc.  "As a result of restructuring the convertible 
debt and now being in compliance with Nasdaq, we believe there is 
improved stability and predictability in our capital structure. We can 
focus all of our attention on achieving our regulatory milestones and 
signing a marketing agreement for the GlucoWatch (Registered Trademark)
biographer," he added.

Net loss for 1997 included a $39.7 million non-recurring arbitration 
settlement expense. Net loss for 1997, exclusive of this arbitration 
expense, was $10.8 million.  The increase in net loss in 1998 as compared 
to 1997, exclusive of the arbitration expense mentioned above, is mainly 
due to a decrease in total revenue, partially offset by a decrease in 
cost of goods sold, an increase in operating expenses and a decrease in 
net interest income. Operating expenses increased primarily due to the 
Company's accelerated level of clinical and marketing activities 
associated with the GlucoWatch biographer.  The decrease in net interest 
income principally relates to the amortization of debt issuance costs 
associated with the Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, interest 
expense, and non-cash beneficial conversion costs associated with the 
subsequent restructuring of the Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes.  
These costs were offset by a net arbitration settlement with Pharmacia & 
Upjohn from which Cygnus received $2.7 million. 

Cygnus reported revenue of $2.5 million in the fourth quarter of 1998, as 
compared to $6.5 million in the fourth quarter of 1997.  The reduction in 
revenue is primarily attributed to a decrease in billings related to the 
Nicotrol system and the discontinuation of shipments of the FemPatch 
system.  Net loss for the fourth quarter 1998 was $14.6 million 
($0.71/share) as compared to $5.2 million ($0.27/share) in the fourth 
quarter of 1997.  Net loss increased primarily due to an increase in 
operating expenses related to the GlucoWatch biographer clinical and 
marketing activities and a decrease in interest income due to interest on 
Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, amortization of debt issuance 
costs, and the non-cash beneficial conversion costs related to the 
restructuring of the Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes.

Cygnus ended 1998 with cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments 
of $28.8 million.  

The Company's results of operations vary significantly from period to 
period and depend on, among other factors, the signing of new product 
development agreements and the timing of recognizing payment amounts 
specified thereunder, the timing of recognizing license fees and cost 
reimbursement payments made by pharmaceutical company licensees, and the 
demand for its Nicotrol system. The Company's contract revenue is 
generally earned and recognized based on the percentage of actual efforts 
expended compared to total expected efforts during the development period 
for each contract. However, contract revenue is not always aligned with 
the timing of related expenses.  To date, research and development 
expenses generally have exceeded contract revenue in any particular 
period and the Company expects the same situation for the next several 
years.  In addition, the level of revenue in any given period is not 
necessarily indicative of expected revenue in future periods.

Cygnus is engaged in the development and manufacture of diagnostic and 
drug delivery systems, utilizing its proprietary technologies to satisfy 
unmet medical needs cost-effectively.  Cygnus' current efforts are 
primarily focused on two core areas: an automatic and continuous glucose 
monitoring device (the GlucoWatch automatic glucose biographer) and 
transdermal drug delivery systems.

This news release contains forward-looking statements regarding future 
events and the future performance of the Company that involve risks and 
uncertainties that may cause the Company's actual results to differ 
materially. Such factors include the timely development, regulatory 
submission, government approvals, commercial introduction and market 
acceptance of the GlucoWatch biographer.  There can be no assurances that 
the results achieved in the clinical studies would result in the FDA  
clearing this device for market approval. Additionally, there can be no 
assurances that Cygnus will not be deficient in the future with Nasdaq 
listing requirements, nor can there be assurances that Cygnus would not 
implement a reverse stock split in the future if there is a deficiency 
with Nasdaq listing requirements that could only be cured through a 
reverse stock split.  There can also be no assurances that Cygnus will be 
successful in signing a marketing and distribution agreement for the 
GlucoWatch biographer.  The Company refers you to the documents the 
Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission, including the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly 
Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, which contain 
descriptions of certain factors that could cause the Company's actual 
results to differ from the Company's current expectations and any 
forward-looking statements contained in this news release.

                                     END

                          (Financial Table to Follow)


















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                                     CYGNUS, INC.
                       Consolidated Statements of Operations
                        (In thousands, except per share data)

                                       Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
                                         December 31,         December 31,
                                      -------------------  -------------------
                                        1998      1997       1998      1997
                                      --------- ---------  --------- ---------
Product revenues.....................     $ --      $742       $587    $4,212
Contract revenues....................    2,356     3,122     10,178    14,106
Royalty and other revenues...........      176     2,668        890    11,184
                                      --------- ---------  --------- ---------
          Total revenues.............    2,532     6,532     11,655    29,502
                                      --------- ---------  --------- ---------
Costs and expenses:
   Costs of products sold............      777     3,342      3,478    10,413
   Research and development..........    9,484     5,975     32,149    22,328
   Marketing, general and
     administrative..................    3,380     2,592     11,730     8,695
   Arbitration settlement............       --        33         --    39,666
                                      --------- ---------  --------- ---------
          Total costs and expenses...   13,641    11,942     47,357    81,102
                                      --------- ---------  --------- ---------
Loss from operations.................  (11,109)   (5,410)   (35,702)  (51,600)
Interest income & (expense)
  and other, net.....................   (3,499)      230     (3,726)    1,140
                                      --------- ---------  --------- ---------
NET LOSS............................. $(14,608)  $(5,180)  $(39,428) $(50,460)
                                      ========= =========  ========= =========


Basic and diluted net loss per share.   $(0.71)   $(0.27)    $(1.95)   $(2.67)
                                      ========= =========  ========= =========

Shares used in computation of basic
  and diluted net loss per share.....   20,583    19,240     20,226    18,928
                                      ========= =========  ========= =========

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                      Summary Consolidated Balance Sheet Data

                                 (In thousands)
                                                    December 31,
                                                --------------------
                                                  1998       1997
                                                ---------  ---------
Current assets................................   $31,165    $39,784
Equipment and improvements, net...............     6,464      4,596
Deferred compensation and other assets........     5,825      4,897
                                                ---------  ---------
     Total assets.............................   $43,454    $49,277
                                                =========  =========

Current liabilities...........................   $16,001    $29,843
Long-term obligations.........................    60,220     33,234
Shareholders' equity (net capital deficiency).   (32,767)   (13,800)
                                                ---------  ---------
     Total liabilities & stockholders'
     equity (net capital deficiency)..........   $43,454    $49,277
                                                =========  =========




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