OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORP
10-Q/A, 1998-06-04
CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS
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<PAGE>   1
                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549

                                  FORM 10-Q/A-1
                                   ----------

               QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended:                     Commission file number: 
       March 31, 1998                                       019020


                          OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



           CANADA                                       98-0115468

   (State of Incorporation)                 (I.R.S. Employee identification No.)


        600-595 HOWE STREET, VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA V6C 2T5

               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (604) 684-6886

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X]     No [ ]



Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at May 1, 1998     11,002,346



                                      -1-

<PAGE>   2


                          OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION
                          QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q


                                      INDEX



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS..................................................3

ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S  DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
         AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS............................................14


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS..................16

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K......................................16

SIGNATURES



                                       -2-
<PAGE>   3

OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Consolidated Balance Sheets
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
======================================================================================================
                                                                        March 31           December 31
                                                                          1998                1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS                                                                 (unaudited)          (audited)
<S>                                                                   <C>                <C>         

CURRENT
  Cash and cash equivalents                                           $  5,033,461       $  5,660,354
  Accounts receivable (Note 12(b))                                       1,942,974          2,220,151
  Note receivable - current portion (Note 4)                               128,599            129,861
  Cash in trust                                                                 --            715,250
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                         7,105,034          8,725,616
OTHER
  Cash held in trust (Note 5)                                              705,893            703,996
  Advances to operators (Note 6)                                           473,886            547,200
  Note receivable - long term portion (Note 4)                             262,502            265,077
  Loan receivable (Notes 2,13)                                             849,960                 --
  Petroleum and natural gas interests, full cost method (Note 7)        17,285,171         17,695,968
  Deferred charges                                                         276,308            205,486
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      $ 26,958,754       $ 28,143,343
======================================================================================================

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

CURRENT
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                            $    662,093       $    868,796
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           662,093            868,796

REVENUE IN DISPUTE (Note 12(a))                                          1,047,664          1,023,998

LONG-TERM DEBT (Note 11)                                                   141,660            143,050

SITE RESTORATION AND ABANDONMENT                                           369,296            369,297

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Share capital (Note 9)
    Authorized 100,000,000 common shares
    Issued 11,002,346 (1997 - 11,002,346) common shares                 30,891,689         30,891,689
  Contributed surplus                                                      608,222            608,222
  Deficit                                                               (6,761,870)        (5,761,709)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        24,738,041         25,738,202
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      $ 26,958,754       $ 28,143,343
======================================================================================================
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

                                       , Director                     , Director

                                       3
<PAGE>   4
OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit
(unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================

                                                  Three months ended March 31,
                                                 1998                     1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                    (Restated -
                                                                     note 1(a))
<S>                                               <C>               <C>        
OPERATING  REVENUE

  Petroleum and natural gas sales                 $ 1,119,473       $ 2,466,648


COSTS AND EXPENSES

  Royalties and production taxes                      355,627           730,285
  Operating costs                                     338,175           185,499
  Depletion and depreciation                          872,714           852,729
  General and administrative (Schedule)               386,039           394,990
  Interest and other revenue                          (99,109)          (13,344)
  Foreign exchange loss                               246,462             7,251
  Interest and bank charges                             2,644            84,408
  Amortization of deferred financing costs             17,082            17,082
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NET INCOME (LOSS)                                  (1,000,161)          207,748


DEFICIT, beginning of period                       (5,761,709)         (926,489)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DEFICIT, end of period                            $(6,761,870)      $  (718,741)
================================================================================

NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE                       $     (0.09)      $      0.02
================================================================================
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


                                       4
<PAGE>   5
OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Changes In Financial Position
(unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================
                                                   Three months ended March 31,
                                                        1998           1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   (Restated -
                                                                    note 1(a))
                                                     CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN)
<S>                                                 <C>             <C>        
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net income (loss) for the period                  $(1,000,161)    $   207,748
  Items not involving cash
    Depletion, depreciation and amortization            889,796         869,811
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       (110,365)      1,077,559
  Changes in non-cash working capital:
    Accounts receivable                                 277,177        (677,884)
    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities           (206,703)          8,295
    Cash in trust                                       713,353              --
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        673,462         407,970
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Issue (repurchase) of
    common shares (net of issue expenses)                    --         (81,180)
  Increase in (repayment of) bank debt                   (1,390)         34,270
  Note receivable                                         3,837          (5,011)
  Deferred Charges                                      (87,904)             --
  Revenue  in dispute                                    23,666
  Loan receivable                                      (849,960)             --
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       (911,751)        (51,921)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Petroleum and natural gas interests                  (461,918)       (984,193)
  Advances to operators                                  73,314        (219,284)
  Cash held in trust                                         --         (17,110)
  Deferred  charges                                          --            (159)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       (388,604)     (1,220,746)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH                            (626,893)       (864,697)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period        5,660,354       2,055,062
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period            $ 5,033,461     $ 1,190,365
================================================================================
</TABLE>

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



                                       5
<PAGE>   6


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Schedules of Consolidated General and Administrative Expense
(unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================
                                                    Three months ended March 31,
                                                      1998                1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  <S>                                               <C>                 <C>
  Consultants                                       $128,154            $177,057
  Office expense                                     110,922             105,701
  Legal, audit and tax                                51,818              15,762
  Public listing                                      32,471              25,225
  Office rent                                         32,102              21,099
  Travel                                              17,609              17,376
  Investor communication                              12,963              31,548
  Directors' fees                                         --               1,222
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    $386,039            $394,990
================================================================================
</TABLE>



                                       6
<PAGE>   7


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                               Page 7

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.      SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

        (a)    Basis of presentation

               The consolidated financial statements should be read in
               conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes
               thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
               the year ended December 31,1997, as filed with the Securities
               Exchange Commission.

               The consolidated financial statements included herein as of March
               31, 1998, and for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998
               and March 31, 1997 are unaudited. Management has reflected all
               adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which it
               believes are necessary to present fairly the financial position
               as at March 31, 1998 and the results of operations and cash flows
               for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and March 31,
               1997. The results of operations and cash flow for the three
               months ended March 31, 1997 have been restated to reflect the
               sale of the Canadian petroleum and natural gas interests
               effective January 1, 1997.

        (b)    Basis of consolidation

               The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
               the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Optima Energy
               (U.S.) Corporation. All intercompany transactions and balances
               have been eliminated.

        (c)    Cash and cash equivalents

               Cash and cash equivalents include short-term investments with a
               maturity of ninety days or less at the time of issue.

        (d)    Petroleum and natural gas interests

               The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for
               petroleum and natural gas interests whereby all costs of
               exploring and developing petroleum and natural gas reserves, net
               of government grants, are capitalized by individual country cost
               centre. Such costs include land acquisition costs, geological and
               geophysical expenses, costs of drilling both productive and
               non-productive wells and overhead charges directly related to
               acquisition, exploration and development activities.

               The total carrying value of the Company's petroleum and natural
               gas interests, less accumulated depletion, is limited to the
               estimated future net revenue from production of proved reserves,
               based on unescalated prices and costs plus the lower of cost and
               net realizable value of unproved properties, less estimated
               future development costs, general and administrative expenses,
               financing costs and income taxes. The carrying value of unproved
               properties is reviewed periodically to ascertain whether
               impairment has occurred. Where impairment has occurred, the costs
               have been written down to their net realizable value.

               For each cost centre, the costs associated with proved reserves
               are depleted on the unit-of-production method based on an
               independent engineering estimate of proved reserves, after
               royalties, with natural gas converted to its energy equivalent at
               a ratio of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel
               of oil.

               Site restoration and abandonment costs, net of expected
               recoveries for production equipment and facilities, at the end of
               their useful life, are provided for on a unit-of-production
               basis.




<PAGE>   8


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                               Page 8

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


1.      SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

               The resource expenditure deductions for income tax purposes
               related to exploration and development activities funded by
               flow-through share arrangements are renounced to investors in
               accordance with income tax legislation. Petroleum and natural gas
               interests are reduced by the estimated renounced income tax
               benefits when the expenditures are incurred.

               Equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over five
               years.

        (e)    Deferred charges

               Debt financing costs are amortized on a straight line basis over
               the terms of the related loans.

        (f)    Foreign currency translation

               The operations of the Company's U.S. subsidiary are considered
               integrated with the operations of the Company, and thus, are
               translated under the temporal method. Under this method,
               transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries that are
               denominated in foreign currencies are recorded in Canadian
               dollars at exchange rates in effect at the related transaction
               dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
               currencies are adjusted to reflect exchange rates at the balance
               sheet date. Exchange gains and losses arising on the translation
               of monetary assets and liabilities, except as they relate to
               long-term debt, are included in the determination of income for
               the year. Unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses related to
               long-term debt are deferred and amortized over the remaining term
               of the related debt.

        (g)    Use of estimates

               The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
               generally accepted accounting principles requires management to
               make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
               of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
               liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
               reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
               period. Significant areas requiring the use of management
               estimates relate to the determination of rates for depreciation,
               depletion and amortization and the impairment of petroleum and
               natural gas interests. Actual results could differ from these
               estimates.

        (h)    Fair value of financial instruments

               Financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, cash in
               trust, accounts receivable, note receivable, accounts payable and
               accrued liabilities and the current and long term portions of
               long term debt. Fair values approximate carrying values for these
               financial instruments since they are short term in nature,
               receivable or payable on demand, or bear interest at floating
               rates.

        (i)    Revenue recognition

               Petroleum and natural gas sales are recognized upon delivery to
               the metered gate at the common carrier pipeline.




<PAGE>   9


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                               Page 9

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


2.      MERGER OF OPTIMA ENERGY (U.S.) COMPANY

        On February 11, 1998, the Company entered into a Plan and Agreement of
        Merger ("Agreement") whereby the Company's wholly owned U.S. subsidiary
        Optima Energy (U.S.) Corporation would merge with American Explorer,
        L.L.C., ("American") a Louisiana limited liability company, Goodson
        Exploration Company ("Goodson"), a Louisiana corporation, NAB Financial,
        L.L.C. ("NAB"), a Louisiana limited liability company, and Dexco Energy,
        Inc. ("Dexco"), a Louisiana corporation (American, Goodson, NAB and
        Dexco collectively, referred to as the acquired companies). Goodson, NAB
        and Dexco are holding companies which own all the outstanding common
        shares of American. American is engaged in the acquisition of and
        exploration for oil and natural gas.

        Under the terms of the Agreement, the acquired companies would be merged
        with the Company's U.S. subsidiary in exchange for 7,335,001 common
        shares of the Company to be issued to the former shareholders of the
        acquired companies, which will represent approximately 40% of the post
        acquisition outstanding common shares of the Company. In addition, the
        Company will issue 1,667,001 in contingent stock issue rights which will
        be exchangeable for common shares of the Company if the Company's share
        price exceeds U.S. $5 per share for 20 consecutive trading days. The
        contingent stock issue rights will terminate on the third anniversary
        after issuance if the condition stated above is not met within the three
        year time limit. In addition, the Company was required to provide
        American with a loan agreement of U.S. $2.5 million prior to March 1,
        1998, with an initial draw of U.S. $500,000 available at that date and
        further draws based on the consummation of this Agreement.

        The Agreement is subject to a number of conditions which must be met to
        give effect to the merger including but not limited to the following:

        -       the receipt of various regulatory approvals;

        -       the approval of the Agreement by the shareholders of the Company
                and the shareholders of the acquired companies; and

        -       due diligence by both the Company and the acquired companies.

        If the agreement is consummated, the Company will account for the
        acquisition using the purchase method.

        The estimated purchase price based on the recent trading history of the
        Company's common shares is approximately $14 million.

3.      SALE OF CANADIAN PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INTERESTS

        On May 30, 1997 and with an effective date of January 1, 1997, the
        Company closed the sale of a substantial portion of its Canadian
        petroleum and natural gas interests for cash proceeds of $16,750,000.

4.      NOTE RECEIVABLE

        The note is due on June 18, 2000, bears no interest, is repayable in
        four equal installments of $90,780 U.S. which commenced June 18, 1997
        and is secured by a mortgage on certain U.S. oil and gas properties.

5.      CASH HELD IN TRUST

        As a condition of a U.S. oil and gas property acquisition, the Company
        is obliged to keep cash on deposit to fund future abandonment costs.






<PAGE>   10


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                              Page 10

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


6.      ADVANCES TO OPERATORS

        The Company maintains joint accounts with operators engaged by the
        Company to perform exploration and development work on its petroleum and
        natural gas interests.

7.      PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INTERESTS

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
===============================================================================================
                                                              March 31,            December 31,
                                                                 1998                   1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                         <C>                    <C>         
Petroleum and natural gas interests                         $ 34,937,408           $ 34,477,861
Other equipment                                                  215,806                213,436
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              35,153,214             34,691,297
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and write-offs           (17,868,043)           (16,995,329)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            $ 17,285,171           $ 17,695,968
===============================================================================================
</TABLE>

        As at March 31, 1998, unproved properties with capitalized costs of
        $2,911,126 (December 31, 1997 - $2,911,126) were not subject to
        depletion. It is expected that these properties will be evaluated over
        the next one to three years.

8.      LONG-TERM DEBT

        Revolving $5,000,000 (U.S.) bank credit line, with a borrowing base of
        $3,250,000 (U.S.) drawn to $100,000 (U.S.) bearing interest monthly at
        U.S. Base Rate plus 1.5%, secured by a revolving note due May 15, 1999
        and U.S. oil and gas properties.

9.      SHARE CAPITAL

        (a)    Authorized

               The authorized share capital consists of 100,000,000 common
               shares without par value.

        (b)    Issued

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
=========================================================================================
                                                       Number of                 Share
                                                         Shares                 Capital
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                    <C>                    <C>        
Balance at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997        11,002,346             $30,891,689
=========================================================================================
</TABLE>


<PAGE>   11



OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                              Page 11

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9.      SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

        (c)    Reserved in respect of options

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
===============================================================================================
                                                                  Exercise         Exercisable
               Holder                              Number           Price         On or Before
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                             <C>              <C>                 <C>    
Options
Company directors and employees                    193,000          $3.50         April 3, 1998
                                                    50,000          $3.55         April 3, 1998
                                                   100,000          $4.05         July 25, 1998
                                                   525,000          $4.15         June 12, 1999
                                                    50,000          $3.50         June 2, 1999

Non-related persons                                120,000          $3.50         April 3, 1998
                                                   125,000          $3.50         June 2, 1999
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 1,163,000
===============================================================================================
</TABLE>

        (d)    Net income (loss) per share

               Net income (loss) per share has been calculated based on the
               following weighted average numbers of shares outstanding:


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================
                                                      1998            1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                 <C>             <C>       
Weighted average number of shares                   11,002,346      11,313,653
================================================================================
</TABLE>


10.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

        In the three months ended March 31, 1998, the Company was charged
        consulting expenses of $105,000 (1997- $104,445) by companies related by
        virtue of common directors. Office expense includes $29,400 (1997 -
        $29,400) paid to a related company.

11.     RECONCILIATION BETWEEN GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN 
        CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES

        (a)    Accounting for income taxes

               Under the asset and liability method of Statement of Financial
               Accounting Standards No. 109 ("SFAS 109"), deferred income tax
               assets and liabilities, reduced by a valuation allowance to an
               amount more likely than not to be recovered, are measured using
               enacted tax rates for the future income tax consequences
               attributable to differences between the financial statement
               carrying amount of existing assets and liabilities and their
               respective tax bases. The approximate effect of each component of
               deferred income tax assets and liabilities at March 31, 1998 is
               as follows:


<PAGE>   12


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                              Page 12

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

11.     RECONCILIATION BETWEEN GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN 
        CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES (CONTINUED)


<TABLE>
<S>                                                               <C>        
Net operating losses deferred tax assets                          $ 5,137,000
Petroleum and natural gas interests deferred tax liabilities          (44,000)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net deferred tax assets                                             5,093,000
Less valuation allowance                                           (5,093,000)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance                   $        --
=============================================================================
</TABLE>

               The valuation allowance equals the entire amount of the net
               deferred tax assets as the recognition criteria for deferred tax
               assets has not been met. Therefore, there is no effect of
               applying the provisions of SFAS 109 on the Company's financial
               statements.

        (b)    Consolidated statements of changes in financial position

               Under United States accounting principles, the following items
               are not considered to be cash items and would not appear in the
               consolidated statements of changes in financial position:

               (i)   the conversion of debentures

               (ii)  the acquisition of subsidiary in exchange for the issuance
                     of shares; and
 
               (iii) the issuance of shares on settlement of
                     consulting fees and directors fees payable.

               As a result, cash flows from operating, financing and investing
               activities would be presented as follows under United States
               accounting principles:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================
                                                      1998                 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                            <C>                  <C>        
Cash flows from:
  Operating activities                         $   673,462          $   413,415
  Financing activities                            (911,751)             (57,366)
  Investing activities                            (388,604)          (1,220,746)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase (Decrease) in cash                    $  (626,893)         $  (864,697)
================================================================================
</TABLE>

               Under United States accounting principles, the following
               supplementary cash flow information would be disclosed:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================
                                                    1998                 1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>                  <C>     
Interest paid                                      $  2,644             $134,456
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income taxes paid                                        --                   --
================================================================================
</TABLE>



<PAGE>   13


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                             Page 13

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

11.     RECONCILIATION BETWEEN GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN 
        CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES (CONTINUED)

        (c)    Consolidated statements of operations and deficit

               There are no significant or material differences between Canadian
               and U.S. GAAP.

        (d)    Balance sheets


================================================================================
                                                 March 31,          December 31,
                                                    1998                1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deficit reported                                $ (6,761,870)      $ (5,761,709)
Reduction of common share stated capital         (10,602,526)       (10,602,526)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deficit for U.S. GAAP                           $(17,364,396)      $(16,364,235)
================================================================================

================================================================================
                                                   March 31,        December 31,
                                                      1998             1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share capital reported                             $30,891,689       $30,891,689
Reduction of common share stated capital            10,602,526        10,602,526
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Share capital for U.S. GAAP                        $41,494,215       $41,494,215
================================================================================

               The reduction of common share stated capital by off-setting an 
               accumulated deficit against share capital is not allowed under 
               U.S. GAAP.

        (e)    Shareholders' equity under U.S. GAAP

================================================================================
                                                   March 31,        December 31,
                                                      1998               1997
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opening shareholders' equity under U.S. GAAP      $ 25,738,202     $ 30,672,428
Net income (loss) for U.S. GAAP                     (1,000,161)      (4,035,220)
Net share capital issued (repurchased)                      --         (899,006)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing shareholders' equity under U.S. GAAP      $ 24,738,041     $ 25,738,202
================================================================================

12.     LITIGATION

        (a)    S.W. HOLMWOOD

        The Company is a party to litigation in the United States District
        Court, Western District of Louisiana (Amoco Production Company vs. Texas
        Meridian Resource Exploration, Inc.) by virtue of its master
        participation agreement with Meridian Resource Corporation (formally
        known as Texas Meridian Resource Corporation).

        The litigation enures from a joint exploration agreement between the
        plaintiff and defendant whereby adjoining petroleum and natural gas
        leases were pooled on a 50% / 50% joint ownership basis. Two producing
        oil wells have been drilled and placed on production. The plaintiff is
        claiming a breach of trust and demands surrender of 100% of the wells
        ownership on a retroactive basis and has received a favorable summary
        judgement. The operator pending the court's granting of damages intends
        to appeal the judgement.


<PAGE>   14


OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 1998
(unaudited)                                                              Page 14

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

12.     LITIGATION (CONTINUED)

        The Company holds a beneficial 4% working interest. Since the outcome of
        this litigation is not determinable, the Company has recorded 100% of
        the cumulative net operating income to date aggregating to $1,047,664 as
        Revenue in Dispute.

        (b)    WILDHAY

        The Company is party to a statement of claim and counterclaim with a
        drilling contractor in the Judicial District of Calgary, Court of
        Queen's Bench, Alberta. The nature of this litigation is based on a
        contract wherein the drilling contractor drilled a well on behalf of the
        Company and a joint venture partner. The working interest participants
        are demanding $2,738,568 in throw away costs and expenses plus
        $1,001,755 for loss of the original well as well as $5,932,000 of
        reservoir damage from the drilling contractor. The well in question is
        reflected in property and equipment at $1.1 million and an additional
        $1.2 million is included as a receivable from the Company's joint
        venture partner.

13.     SUBSEQUENT EVENT

        On April 15, 1998, the company issued a draw of U.S. $500,000 under the
        terms of the Plan and Agreement of Merger (see note #2).


<PAGE>   15




                    PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION CONTINUED

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S  DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
        OF OPERATIONS

The Company's financial statements are stated in Canadian Dollars (CDN$) and are
prepared in accordance with Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
The value of the U.S. Dollar in relation to the Canadian Dollar was U.S. $1.00
equal $1.4333 CDN as at May 12, 1998.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
===========================================================================================
Working Interest              Quarter Ended March 31             1998                1998
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                 Percentage
                                                              Increase            Increase
CDN$                           1998              1997        (Decrease)          (Decrease)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                         <C>             <C>             <C>                  <C>  
Volume
  Natural Gas (mcf)            138,355         310,429        (172,074)             (55%)
  Oil (bbls)                    29,746          37,596          (7,850)             (21%)
Average Price per Unit
USA
  Natural Gas (mcf)         $     3.56      $     4.26      $    (0.70)             (16%)
  Oil (bbls)                $    21.18      $    30.45      $    (9.27)             (30%)
Gross Revenue,
  Natural Gas               $  489,340      $1,321,957        (832,617)             (63%)
  Oil                       $  630,133      $1,144,691        (514,558)             (45%)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Revenue               $1,119,473      $2,466,648      (1,347,175)
===========================================================================================
</TABLE>



(NOTE: The aforementioned information has been restated for 1997 to reflect the
sale of Canadian assets on May 30, 1997, effective January 1, 1997. Previously
reported total revenue for the first quarter of 1997 included Canadian petroleum
and natural gas sales of $913,523.)

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998, AS COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 
31, 1997

The Company realized a net loss of $1,000,161 for the first quarter of 1998 or
$0.09 per share as compared to a profit of $207,748 or $0.02 per share in the
first quarter of 1997. The weighted average of shares in the first quarter of
1997 was 11,002,346 as compared to 11,313,653 in 1997.

The decline in financial results is due to the following factors:

        -       decline in commodity prices of approximately 30% over the same
                reporting period last year

        -       the Company's decision to curtail exploration and development
                activities pending a corporate transaction

        -       curtailed oil production at S.W. Holmwood with Meridian Resource
                Corporation due to outstanding litigation

        -       unanticipated decline in oil production at East Cameron.

OPERATING REVENUES.

Gross revenue decreased by $1,347,115 to $1,119,473 from $2,466,648 a year
earlier, a decline of 55%. Actual production on a BOE basis (6 MCF of natural
gas equal 1 barrel of oil) fell 41% whereas commodity prices declined 16% for
natural gas and 30% for crude oil.


                                       15
<PAGE>   16




OPERATING EXPENSES.

Oil and natural gas operating expenses were $338,175 as compared to $185,499 a
year earlier. On a BOE equivalent basis, operating expenses increased to $6.40
per BOE from $2.08 BOE in the first quarter of 1997 in respect of US operations.
The increase is due to workovers at Turtle Bayou in January, 1998. The operating
expenses for the month of March, 1998 have been reduced to $3.71 per BOE.

INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME.

Interest income increased to $99,109 from $13,344 a year earlier whereas
interest expense and bank charges fell to $2,644 from $134,456 in the first
quarter of 1997. This improvement is due to the cash proceeds on the sale of
Canadian assets which were received on May 30, 1997.

The foreign exchange loss of $246,462 as compared to $7,251 a year earlier
results from the reality that the Company reports in Canadian $ dollars whereas
over 90% of its assets and liabilities are US $ dollar denominated. Accordingly
a minor fluctuation in the exchange rate results in a foreign currency
translation gain or loss which could be material for financial reporting but
does not reflect a realized gain or loss.

DEPLETION, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION.

Depletion and depreciation was $852,729 in the first quarter of 1998 as compared
to $866,000 a year earlier. On a BOE basis the 1998 expense was $16.51 as
compared to $9.69 per BOE a year earlier (this calculation is based on 6 MCF of
natural gas equal 1 barrel of oil).

The amortization expense of $17,083 is identical to a year earlier as it
reflects the amortization of costs on a straight line basis.

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE.

General and administrative expenses of $386,039 reflect a modest decline of 2%
from $394,990 a year earlier. On a BOE basis, converting natural gas to its
equivalent barrels of oil at a ratio of 6 mcf equals 1 barrel, general and
administrative expenses increased to $7.13 per BOE as compared to $4.42 per BOE
in 1996 an increase of 61%. This increase on a BOE basis is a result of the
decline in production from the first quarter of 1997.

BALANCE SHEET

Total assets as at March 31, 1998 were $26,975,836 as compared to $28,143,343 as
at December 31, 1997. Petroleum and natural gas interests declined marginally
since the beginning of the fiscal year as capital expenditures of $461,918 were
offset by depletion and depreciation expenses of $872,714. Working capital has
decreased to $6,442,941 from $7,856,820 as at December 31, 1997. Shareholder's
equity has decreased by $983,079 since December 31, 1997 reflecting the net loss
for the fiscal quarter.

CERTAIN OF THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS MAY BE DEEMED "FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS"
WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. ALTHOUGH THE COMPANY
BELIEVES THAT THE EXPECTATIONS REFLECTED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE
REASONABLE, THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT SUCH EXPECTATIONS WILL PROVE TO HAVE
BEEN CORRECT. CERTAIN RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES INHERENT IN THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS
ARE SET FORTH IN THE FILINGS OF THE COMPANY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION. THESE RISKS INCLUDE PRICE CHANGES FOR OIL AND GAS, RISKS REGARDING
ESTIMATES OF RESERVES PRODUCTION RISKS GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS AND GENERAL RISKS
REGARDING THE EXPLORATION FOR AND THE PRODUCTION OF OIL AND GAS RESERVES.



                                       16
<PAGE>   17


                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There were no matters submitted to security holders for a vote in the quarter
ended March 31, 1998. The Company has filed a preliminary form of the Proxy
Statement and Information Circular in respect of the Plan and Agreement of
Merger between Optima Petroleum Corporation and American Explorer, L.L.C. with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly the annual general meeting
of shareholders will be scheduled upon receiving notification of acceptance. It
is expected that the meeting will occur prior to the end of June, 1998.


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

Attached is a Form 8-K dated February 28, 1998 announcing the merger agreement
between Optima Petroleum Corporation and American Explorer, L.L.C.

                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                  OPTIMA PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                  (Registrant)



                                       
Date: May 13, 1998                 By: /s/ ROBERT L. HODGKINSON
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       Robert L. Hodgkinson
                                       President - CEO



                                   By: /s/ RONALD P. BOURGEOIS
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       Ronald P. Bourgeois
                                       Chief Financial Officer-Secretary



                                       17


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