<PAGE>
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 5, 1998
Securities Act registration no. 33-38953
Investment Company Act file no. 811-06279
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 [X]
and
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
Amendment No. 23 [X]
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST
(Registrant)
Two North La Salle Street, Suite 500
Chicago, Illinois 60602-3790
Telephone number 312/621-0600
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Victor A. Morgenstern Cameron S. Avery
Harris Associates L.P. Bell, Boyd & Lloyd
Two North La Salle Street, #500 70 West Madison Street, #3300
Chicago, Illinois 60602 Chicago, Illinois 60602
(Agents for service)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amending Parts A, B and C and filing Exhibits
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
immediately upon filing pursuant to rule 485(b)
------
on _______________ pursuant to rule 485(b)
------
60 days after filing pursuant to rule 485(a)(1)
------
on _____________ pursuant to rule 485(a)(1) by acceleration
------
75 days after filing pursuant to rule 485(a)(2)
------
X on January 4, 1999 pursuant to rule 485(a)(2)
------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
JANUARY 4, 1999
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUND/TICKER SYMBOL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE OAKMARK FUND LONG-TERM CAPITAL APPRECIATION
OAKMX The Fund invests primarily in
U.S. equity securities.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE OAKMARK LONG-TERM CAPITAL APPRECIATION
SELECT FUND The Fund invests primarily in a non-
OAKLX diversified portfolio of U.S. equity
securities.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE OAKMARK LONG-TERM CAPITAL APPRECIATION
SMALL CAP FUND The Fund invests primarily in U.S.
OAKSX equity securities of companies with
(re-opened to new investors as of small market capitalizations.
August 31, 1998)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE OAKMARK HIGH CURRENT INCOME AND PRESERVATION
EQUITY AND INCOME FUND AND GROWTH OF CAPITAL The Fund
OAKBX invests primarily in a diversified
portfolio of U.S. equity and fixed-
income securities.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE OAKMARK LONG-TERM CAPITAL APPRECIATION
INTERNATIONAL FUND The Fund invests primarily in
OAKIX equity securities of non-U.S.
issuers.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE OAKMARK LONG-TERM CAPITAL APPRECIATION
INTERNATIONAL The Fund invests primarily in
SMALL CAP FUND equity securities of non-U.S.
OAKEX issuers with small
market capitalizations.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO LOAD, NO SALES CHARGE, NO 12B-1 FEES
MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT - $1,000 or $500 for Automatic
Investment Plan, Payroll Deduction Plan or Education IRA
MINIMUM SUBSEQUENT INVESTMENTS - $100
(see "Purchasing Shares")
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each "Fund" is a series of Harris Associates Investment Trust. The Funds may
invest to a limited extent in high-yield, high-risk bonds and in other
securities that entail certain risks. See "The Funds - Risk Factors."
This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please
retain it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information regarding
the Funds dated the date of this prospectus has been filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission and (together with any supplement to it) is incorporated
by reference. That Statement may be obtained at no charge by writing or
telephoning the transfer agent at its address or telephone number shown inside
the back cover. The Statement, material incorporated by reference and other
information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission
is available at website http://www.sec.gov.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PASSED UPON
THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
PROSPECTUS
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
----
<S> <C>
HIGHLIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Shareholder Transaction Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Annual Fund Operating Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Financial Highlights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
THE FUNDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
How the Funds Invest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Investment Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Risk Factors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Restrictions on the Funds' Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
PURCHASING SHARES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
How to Purchase Shares - Class I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
How to Purchase Shares - Class II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
REDEEMING SHARES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
How to Redeem Shares - Class I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
How to Redeem Shares - Class II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Shareholder Services - Class I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Shareholder Services - Class II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Net Asset Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
DISTRIBUTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
TAXES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
OTHER INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
</TABLE>
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Access our website at www.oakmark.com to obtain a
prospectus and account application and other Fund
information, and to obtain your shareholder account
information, or call 1-800-OAKMARK (1-800-625-6275).
[LOGO]
WEBSITE AND 24-HOUR NET ASSET VALUE HOTLINE
Access our website at www.oakmark.com to obtain
the current net asset value per share of a Fund, or call
1-800-GROWOAK (1-800-476-9625).
HIGHLIGHTS
Harris Associates Investment Trust (the "Trust") provides investors an
opportunity to pool their money to achieve economies of scale and
diversification, and to take advantage of the professional investment expertise
of Harris Associates L.P. (the "Adviser").
1
<PAGE>
The Trust currently issues shares in six series (collectively, the "Funds" and
generally, a "Fund"). Each series has distinct investment objectives and
policies, and a shareholder's interest is limited to the series in which he or
she owns shares. The six series are: The Oakmark Fund ("Oakmark Fund"), The
Oakmark Select Fund ("Select Fund"), The Oakmark Small Cap Fund ("Small Cap
Fund"), The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund("Equity and Income Fund"), The
Oakmark International Fund ("International Fund") and The Oakmark International
Small Cap Fund ("International Small Cap Fund"). Each is a "no-load" fund, and
there are no sales or 12b-1 charges.
As of the date of this prospectus, the Trust offers two classes of shares of
each Fund. The classes are designated Class I Shares and Class II Shares.
Class II Shares are the new class of shares being offered as of the date of this
prospectus. The Class II Shares of each Fund are offered to certain 401(k)
plans and certain other tax-qualified plans. Class I Shares of each Fund are
offered to the general public. If you held shares of a Fund on January 1, 1999,
those shares have been renamed Class I Shares so that you now hold Class I
Shares of your Fund. Although the name of your shares is now different, the
shares will remain the same in all other respects, and if, in the future, you
want to purchase additional shares for your Fund account, you will purchase the
Class I Shares offered to the general public. Since Class II Shares of each
Fund are being offered to certain 401(k) plans and other tax-qualified plans,
Class II Shares of the Fund pay a service fee at the annual rate of .25% of
the average net assets of Class II Shares of the Fund for the administrative
services associated with the administration of such tax-qualified retirement
plans.
When newspapers and other media report the net asset value (NAV) or the
performance of shares of a Fund, they will use the Class I and Class II
designations to differentiate between the classes.
The Trust is designed for long-term investors, including those who wish to use
shares of one or more series as a funding vehicle for tax-deferred plans
(including tax-qualified retirement plans and Individual Retirement Account
(IRA) plans and Educational IRAs), and NOT FOR INVESTORS WHO INTEND TO LIQUIDATE
THEIR INVESTMENTS AFTER A SHORT PERIOD OF TIME. Only Equity and Income Fund is
intended to present a balanced investment program between growth and income.
The chief consideration in selecting equity securities for each Fund's portfolio
is the size of the discount of market price relative to the economic value of
the security as determined by the Adviser. The Trust's investment philosophy is
predicated on the belief that over time market price and value converge and that
investment in securities priced significantly below long-term value presents the
best opportunity to achieve long-term capital appreciation.
OAKMARK FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in U.S.
equity securities.
SELECT FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in a
non-diversified portfolio of U.S. equity securities.
SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in
U.S. equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations.
EQUITY AND INCOME FUND seeks high current income and preservation and growth of
capital by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of U.S. equity and
fixed-income securities.
INTERNATIONAL FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily
in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers.
INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers with small market
capitalizations.
RISKS. The Funds are intended for long-term investors who can accept
fluctuations in value and other risks associated with seeking the investment
objectives of the respective Funds through investments in the
2
<PAGE>
types of securities in which the Funds may invest. You should understand and
consider carefully the risks involved in a Fund before investing in that Fund.
See "Risk Factors" for a more detailed discussion.
PURCHASES. The minimum initial investment for each Fund is $1,000 or $500 in
the case of the Automatic Investment Plan, Payroll Deduction Plan, or
Education IRA; each additional investment must be at least $100. For
information on purchasing Fund shares, see "Purchasing Shares."
REDEMPTIONS. For information on redeeming Fund shares, see "Redeeming
Shares."
NET ASSET VALUE. The purchase and redemption price of either class of a
Fund's shares is the net asset value per share of that class. The net asset
value is determined as of the close of regular session trading on the New
York Stock Exchange. See "Net Asset Value."
ADVISER. Harris Associates L.P. (the "Adviser") provides management and
investment advisory services to the Funds. See "Management of the Funds."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES ALL FUNDS
<S> <C>
Commission to purchase shares (sales load) . . . . . . . . . None
Commission to reinvest dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None
Deferred sales load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None
Redemption fee*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None
Fee to exchange shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None
</TABLE>
___________
* If you request payment of redemption proceeds by wire
transfer, you must pay the cost of the wire transfer
(currently $5).
3
<PAGE>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (as a percentage of net assets)
The following tables are intended to help you understand the costs and
expenses that an investor in the Funds may bear directly or indirectly. For
a more complete explanation of the fees and expenses borne by the Funds, see
the discussions under the prospectus headings "Purchasing Shares" and
"Management of the Funds," as well as the Statement of Additional Information
incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
The Class I Shares of each Fund incurred the following expenses during the
fiscal year ended September 30, 1998:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EQUITY AND INT'L
OAKMARK SELECT SMALL CAP INCOME INT'L SMALL CAP
FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND
CLASS I CLASS I CLASS I CLASS I CLASS I CLASS I
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Investment management fees .93% .98% 1.28% .74% 1.03% 1.27%
12b-1 fees None None None None None None
Other expenses
.15 .24 .17 .57 .29 .69
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Fund operating expenses
1.08% 1.22% 1.45% 1.31% 1.32% 1.96%
</TABLE>
It is estimated that Class II Shares of each Fund will incur the following
expenses (annualized) during their initial partial fiscal year ending
September 30, 1999:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EQUITY AND INT'L
SELECT SMALL CAP INCOME INT'L SMALL CAP
OAKMARK FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND FUND
CLASS II CLASS II CLASS II CLASS II CLASS II CLASS II
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Investment management fees .93% .98% 1.28% .74% 1.03% 1.27%
12b-1 fees None None None None None None
Service fee .25 .25 .25 .25 .25 .25
Other expenses
.15 .24 .17 .57 .29 .69
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Fund operating expenses
1.33% 1.47% 1.70% 1.56% 1.57% 2.21%
</TABLE>
4
<PAGE>
The following examples illustrate the expenses that you would pay on a $1,000
investment in shares of each class of each Fund over various time periods
assuming (1) a 5% annual rate of return, (2) the operating expense percentages
listed in the applicable table above remain the same through each of the
periods, (3) reinvestment of all dividends and capital gain distributions, and
(4) redemption at the end of each time period.
The projected expenses for Class I Shares of each Fund are shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Oakmark Fund Class I $11 $34 $59 $131
Select Fund Class I 12 38 66 147
Small Cap Fund Class I 15 46 79 174
Equity and Income Fund Class I 13 41 71 157
International Fund Class I 13 41 72 159
International Small Cap Fund 20 62 106 229
Class I
</TABLE>
The projected expenses for Class II Shares of each Fund are shown below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Oakmark Fund Class II $14 $43 $74 $161
Select Fund Class II 15 46 80 175
Small Cap Fund Class II 17 53 92 200
Equity and Income Fund Class II 16 49 85 186
International Fund Class II 16 50 86 188
International Small Cap Fund 22 69 118 254
Class II
</TABLE>
THESE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES OR PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL EXPENSES AND PERFORMANCE MAY BE GREATER OR LESS
THAN THOSE SHOWN.
5
<PAGE>
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The tables below for Oakmark Fund, Select Fund, Small Cap Fund, Equity and
Income Fund, International Fund and International Small Cap Fund reflect the
results of the operations for a Class I Share outstanding throughout the periods
shown and have been audited by Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public
accountants. Because no Class II Shares had been issued as of September 30,
1998, similar information does not exist for them. These tables should be read
in conjunction with the Funds' financial statements and notes thereto, which may
be obtained from the Trust upon request without charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OAKMARK FUND CLASS I
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended 11 Months Ended Year Ended October 31,
--------------------------------------------------------
Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991(a)
-------------- -------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, beginning of period $41.21 $32.39 $28.47 $25.21 $24.18 $17.11 $12.10 $10.00
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income (loss) 0.47 0.36 0.34 0.30 0.27 0.17 (0.03) (0.01)
Net gains or losses on securities (1.73) 10.67 4.70 4.66 1.76 7.15 5.04 2.11
(both realized and unrealized)
Total from investment (1.26) 11.03 5.04 4.96 2.03 7.32 5.01 2.10
operations
Less distributions:
Dividends (from net investment (0.40) (0.34) (0.28) (0.23) (0.23) (0.04) -- --
income)
Distributions (from capital gains) (6.01) (1.87) (0.84) (1.47) (0.77) (0.21) -- --
Total distributions (6.41) (2.21) (1.12) (1.70) (1.00) (0.25) -- --
Net asset value, end of period $33.54 $41.21 $32.39 $28.47 $25.21 $24.18 $17.11 $12.10
Total return (4.06)% 39.24%* 18.07% 21.55% 8.77% 43.21% 41.40% 87.10%*
Ratios/supplemental data:
Net assets, end of period $6,924.0 $6,614.9 $3,933.9 $2,827.1 $1,677.3 $1,107.0 $114.7 $4.8
($ million)
Ratio of expenses to average net 1.08% 1.08%* 1.18% 1.17% 1.22% 1.32% 1.70% 2.50%(b)*
assets
Ratio of net income (loss) to 1.22% 1.19%* 1.13% 1.27% 1.19% 0.94% (.24)% (0.66)%(c)*
average net assets
Portfolio turnover rate 43% 17% 24% 18% 29% 18% 34% 0%
</TABLE>
___________
* Data has been annualized.
(a) From August 5, 1991, the date on which Fund shares were first offered for
sale to the public.
(b) If the Fund had paid all of its expenses and there had been no
reimbursement by the Adviser, this annualized ratio would have been
4.92% for the period.
(c) Computed giving effect to the Adviser's expense limitation undertaking.
6
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SELECT CLASS I SMALL CAP CLASS I
----------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
Year Eleven Year Eleven Year
Ended Months Ended Ended Months Ended Ended
Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 Oct. 31, 1996
-------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, beginning of period $16.34 $10.00 $20.34 $13.19 $10.00
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income (loss) 0.03 (0.01) (0.12) (0.01) (0.02)
Net gains or losses on securities 0.56 6.35 (4.73) 7.16 3.21
(both realized and unrealized) ----- ----- ----- ---- ----
Total from investment operations 0.59 6.34 (4.85) 7.15 3.19
Less distributions:
Dividends (from net investment 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
income)
Distributions (from capital gains) (0.17) 0.00 (2.86) 0.00 0.00
Total distributions (0.17) 0.00 (2.86) 0.00 0.00
Net asset value, end of period $16.76 $16.34 $12.63 $20.34 $13.19
Total return 3.64% 69.16%* (26.37%) 59.14%* 31.94%
Ratios/supplemental data:
Net assets, end of period ($million) $1,227.9 $514.2 $618.0 $1,513.4 $218.4
Ratio of expenses to average net 1.22% 1.12%* 1.45% 1.37%* 1.61%
assets
Ratio of net income (loss) to 0.17% (0.11%)* (0.40%) (0.25%)* (0.29%)
average net assets
Portfolio turnover rate 56% 37% 34% 27% 23%
</TABLE>
_______________
* Data has been annualized.
7
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EQUITY AND INCOME CLASS I
----------------------------------------------
Year Eleven Year
Ended Months Ended Ended
Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 Oct. 31, 1996
-------------- -------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, beginning of $14.49 $11.29 $10.00
period
Income from investment
operations:
Net investment income (loss) 0.29 0.21 0.10
Net gains or losses on 0.04 3.24 1.19
securities (both realized
and unrealized)
Total from investment 0.33 3.45 1.29
operations
Less distributions:
Dividends (from net (0.24) (0.12) 0.00
investment income)
Distributions (from capital (0.59) (0.13) 0.00
gains)
Total distributions (0.83) (0.25) 0.00
Net asset value, end of $13.99 $14.49 $11.29
period
Total return 2.57% 34.01%* 12.91%
Ratios/supplemental data:
Net assets, end of period $57.7 $33.5 $13.8
($million)
Ratio of expenses to 1.31% 1.50%*(a) 2.50%(a)
average net assets
Ratio of net income (loss) 2.39% 2.38%*(a) 1.21%(a)
to average net assets
Portfolio turnover rate 46% 53% 66%
</TABLE>
___________
* Data has been annualized.
(a) If the Fund had paid all of its expenses and there had been no expense
reimbursement by the investment adviser, ratios would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Eleven Months Year
Ended Ended
September 30, 1997 October 31, 1996
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets 1.70% 2.64%
Ratio of Net Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets 2.18% 1.08%
</TABLE>
8
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INTERNATIONAL FUND CLASS I
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 Months
Year Ended Ended Year Ended October 31,
Sept. 30, Sept. 30, ----------------------------------------------------------
1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992(a)
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, beginning of period $18.77 $14.92 $12.97 $14.50 $14.09 $9.80 $10.00
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income (loss) 0.41 0.27 0.09 0.30 0.21 0.06 0.26
Net gains or losses on
securities (both realized
and unrealized) (5.32) 3.74 2.90 (0.77) 0.43 4.48 (0.46)
Total from investment operations (4.91) 4.01 2.99 (0.47) 0.64 4.54 (0.20)
Less distributions:
Dividends (from net investment
income) (0.58) (0.16) 0.00 0.00 (0.08) (0.25) --
Distributions (from capital gains) (2.86) 0.00 (1.04) (1.06) (0.15) -- --
Total distributions (3.44) (0.16) (1.04) (1.06) (0.23) (0.25) --
Net asset value, end of period $10.42 $18.77 $14.92 $12.97 $14.50 $14.09 $9.80
Total return (29.90%) 29.63%* 24.90% (3.06%) 4.62% 47.49% $(22.81%)*
Ratios/supplemental data:
Net assets, end of period ($ million) $756.1 $1.647.3 $1,172.8 $819.7 $1,286.0 $815.4 $23.5
Ratio of expenses to average net
assets 1.32% 1.26%* 1.32% 1.40% 1.37% 1.26% 2.04%
Ratio of net income (loss) to average
net assets 1.95% 2.09%* 1.45% 1.40% 1.44% 1.55% 37.02%
Portfolio turnover rate 43% 61% 42% 26% 55% 21% 0%
</TABLE>
- -----------------
* Ratios have been annualized.
(a) From September 30, 1992, the date on which Fund shares were first offered
for sale to the public.
9
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND CLASS I
-------------------------------------------------------
Year Eleven Year
Ended Months Ended Ended
Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 Oct. 31, 1996
-------------- -------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net Asset Value, beginning of period $12.20 $11.41 $10.00
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income (loss) 0.18 0.13 0.04
Net gains or losses on securities
(both realized and unrealized) (4.09) 1.10 1.37
Total from investment operations (3.91) 1.23 1.41
Less distributions:
Dividends (from net investment income) (0.06) (0.08) 0.00
Distributions (from capital gains) (1.34) (0.36) 0.00
Total distributions (1.40) (0.44) 0.00
Net asset value, end of period $6.89 $12.20 $11.41
Total return (35.20%) 12.07%* 14.15%
Ratios/supplemental data:
Net assets, end of period ($million) $51.8 $66.0 $39.8
Ratio of expenses to average net assets 1.96% 1.93%* 2.50%(a)
Ratio of net income (loss) to average
net assets 2.17% 1.23%* 0.65%(b)
Portfolio turnover rate 69% 63% 27%
</TABLE>
- --------------
* Ratios have been annualized.
(a) If the Fund had paid all of its expenses and there had been no expense
reimbursement by the investment adviser, the ratio of expenses to average
net assets would have been 2.65%.
(b) Computed giving effect to the Adviser's expense limitation undertaking.
10
<PAGE>
For the Funds named below, bank borrowing activity for the 11 months ended
September 30, 1997 was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Debt Maximum Amount
Weighted Outstanding Outstanding
Debt Outstanding Average during Period during Period
at End of Period Interest Rate (in thousands) (in thousands)
------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Select Fund $0 6.217% $126 $10,000
Small Cap Fund 0 6.318 198 19,000
Equity and Income Fund 0 6.125 6 1,000
</TABLE>
For the Funds named below, bank borrowing activity for the year ended September
30, 1998 was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Debt Maximum Amount
Weighted Outstanding Outstanding
Debt Outstanding Average during Period during Period
at End of Period Interest Rate (in thousands) (in thousands)
------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
International Small Cap Fund $0 6.688% $3 $1,000
</TABLE>
11
<PAGE>
THE FUNDS
The mutual funds offered by this prospectus are OAKMARK FUND, SELECT FUND, SMALL
CAP FUND, EQUITY AND INCOME FUND, INTERNATIONAL FUND AND INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP
FUND. Each of the Funds is a no-load "mutual fund" and, except for Select Fund,
is a diversified Fund. No Fund imposes any commission or charge when shares are
purchased, nor bears any 12b-1 charges.
The Funds are series of Harris Associates Investment Trust (the "Trust"), which
is authorized to issue shares in separate series. Each Fund is a separate
portfolio of securities and other assets, with its own investment objective and
policies. The Funds are available for purchase by residents of the United
States, Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
Each Fund offers two classes of shares: Class I Shares and Class II Shares.
Each class is offered at net asset value per share of that class. Class I
Shares of each Fund are offered to members of the general public. The shares of
each Fund that were outstanding on January 1, 1999 have been designated Class I
Shares of that Fund. Class II Shares of each Fund are offered to certain 401(k)
plans and other tax-qualified plans. Class II Shares of the Fund pay a
service fee at the annual rate of .25% of the average net assets of Class II
Shares of the Fund for the administrative services associated with the
administration of such tax-qualified retirement plans.
Harris Associates L.P. (the "Adviser") provides investment advisory and
administrative services to the Funds.
HOW THE FUNDS INVEST
The chief consideration in the selection of equity securities for each Fund is
the size of the discount of market price relative to the economic value, or
underlying value, of the security as determined by the Adviser. The economic or
underlying value of a security generally represents the per share net present
value of the issuer's estimated long-term cash flows. The Funds may also employ
the techniques described below under "Investment Techniques."
OAKMARK FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in
equity securities. Although income is considered in the selection of
securities, the Fund is not designed for investors whose primary investment
objective is income.
The Fund invests principally in securities of U.S. issuers. However, it may
invest up to 25% of its total assets (valued at the time of investment) in
securities of non-U.S. issuers, including foreign government obligations and
foreign equity and debt securities that are traded over-the-counter or on
foreign exchanges. There are no geographic limits on the Fund's foreign
investments, but the Fund does not expect to invest more than 5% of its assets
in securities of issuers based in emerging markets. See "Risk Factors -
International Investing" below.
SELECT FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in a
non-diversified portfolio of equity securities.
The Fund invests principally in securities of U.S. issuers. However, it may
invest up to 25% of its total assets (valued at the time of investment) in
securities of non-U.S. issuers, including foreign government obligations and
foreign equity and debt securities that are traded over-the-counter or on
foreign exchanges. There are no geographic limits on the Fund's foreign
investments, but the Fund does not expect to invest more than 5% of its assets
in securities of issuers based in emerging markets. See "Risk Factors -
International Investing" below.
As a "non-diversified" fund, the Fund is not limited under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 in the percentage of its assets that it may invest in any
one issuer. See "Risk Factors - Non- diversification of Select Fund."
SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in
equity securities. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least
65% of its total assets, valued at the time of investment, in "small cap
companies," as defined below under "How the Funds Invest - Small Cap Companies."
Although income is considered in the selection of securities, the Fund is not
designed for investors whose primary investment objective is income.
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The Fund invests principally in securities of U.S. issuers. However, it may
invest up to 25% of its total assets (valued at the time of investment) in
securities of non-U.S. issuers, including foreign government obligations and
foreign equity and debt securities that are traded over-the-counter or on
foreign exchanges. There are no geographic limits on the Fund's foreign
investments, but the Fund does not expect to invest more than 5% of its assets
in securities of issuers based in emerging markets. See "Risk Factors -
International Investing" below.
At September 30, 1998 the median market capitalization of the Fund's portfolio
was $365.3 million. See "How the Funds Invest - Median Market Capitalization"
below.
EQUITY AND INCOME FUND seeks high current income and preservation and growth of
capital by investing in a diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income
securities. The Fund is intended to present a balanced investment program
between growth and income. It generally invests approximately 50-65% of its
total assets in equity securities, including securities convertible into equity
securities, 25-50% of its assets in U.S. Government securities and debt
securities rated at time of purchase within the two highest grades assigned by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") (Aaa or Aa) or by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P") (AAA or AA), and up to 20% in unrated or lower rated debt
securities (measured at market value at the time of investment).
The Fund invests principally in securities of U.S. issuers. However, it may
invest up to 10% of its total assets (valued at the time of investment) in
securities of non-U.S. issuers, including foreign government obligations and
foreign equity and debt securities that are traded over-the-counter or on
foreign exchanges. The Fund has no geographic limits on its foreign
investments, but the Fund does not expect to invest more than 5% of its assets
in securities of issuers based in emerging markets. See "Risk Factors -
International Investing" below.
INTERNATIONAL FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily
in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers. Although income is considered in the
selection of securities, the Fund is not designed for investors whose primary
investment objective is income.
The Adviser considers the relative political and economic stability of the
issuer's home country, the ownership structure of the company, and the company's
accounting practices in evaluating the potential rewards and risks of an
investment opportunity. The Fund may invest in securities traded in mature
markets (for example, Japan, Canada and the United Kingdom), in less developed
markets (for example, Mexico and Thailand), and in selected emerging markets
(such as Peru and India). Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers,
especially those traded in less developed or emerging markets, present
additional risk. There are no limits on the Fund's geographic asset
distribution, but, to provide adequate diversification, the Fund ordinarily
invests in the securities markets of at least five countries outside the United
States. See "Risk Factors - International Investing" below.
The equity securities in which the Fund may invest include common and preferred
stocks and warrants or other similar rights and convertible securities. The
Fund may purchase securities of non-U.S. issuers directly or in the form of
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global
Depositary Receipts (GDRs), or other securities representing underlying shares
of non-U.S. issuers. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least
65% of its total assets, valued at the time of investment, in securities of
non-U.S. issuers.
INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers with small market
capitalizations. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 65%
of its total assets, valued at the time of investment, in "small cap companies,"
as defined below under "Small Cap Companies." Although income is considered in
the selection of securities, the Fund is not designed for investors whose
primary investment objective is income.
The Adviser considers the relative political and economic stability of the
issuer's home country, the ownership structure of the company, and the company's
accounting practices in evaluating the potential rewards and risks of an
investment opportunity. The Fund invests in securities traded in both developed
and emerging markets. Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers, especially
those traded in less developed or emerging markets, present additional risks.
There are no limits on the Fund's geographic asset distribution, but, to provide
adequate diversification, the Fund ordinarily invests in the securities markets
of at least five countries outside the United States. See "Risk Factors -
International Investing" below.
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The equity securities in which the Fund may invest include common and preferred
stocks and warrants or other similar rights and convertible securities. The
Fund may purchase securities of non-U.S. issuers directly or in the form of
ADRs, EDRs, GDRs, or other securities representing underlying shares of non-U.S.
issuers.
At September 30, 1998 the median market capitalization of the Fund's portfolio
was $125.3 million. See "How the Funds Invest - Median Market Capitalization"
below.
OTHER STRATEGIES. Under normal market conditions, each Fund expects to be
substantially fully invested in the types of securities described in the
preceding paragraphs. Within the limitations described in this prospectus, the
percentages of Fund assets invested in various types of securities will vary in
accordance with the judgment of the Adviser. To the extent that investments
meeting a Fund's criteria for investment are not available, or when the Adviser
considers a temporary defensive posture advisable, the Fund may invest without
limitation in high-quality corporate debt obligations of U.S. companies or U.S.
government obligations, or may hold cash in domestic or foreign currencies or
invest in domestic or foreign money market securities.
In seeking to achieve its investment objective, each Fund ordinarily invests on
a long-term basis, but on occasion may also invest on a short-term basis (for
example, where short-term perceptions have created a significant gap between
price and value). Occasionally, securities purchased on a long-term basis may
be sold within 12 months after purchase in light of a change in the
circumstances of a particular company or industry or in general market or
economic conditions.
SMALL CAP COMPANIES. As used in this prospectus a "small cap company" is one
whose market capitalization is no larger than the largest market capitalization
of the companies included in the S&P Small Cap 600 Index (the "S&P Index") as
most recently reported. The market capitalization of a company is the total
market value of its outstanding common stock. The S&P Index is a broad index of
600 small capitalization companies. As of September 30, 1998 the largest market
capitalization of companies included in the S&P Index was $3.2 billion.
MEDIAN MARKET CAPITALIZATION. The "median market capitalization" of the
portfolio of Small Cap Fund or of International Small Cap Fund stated above is a
measure of the size of the companies in which the Fund invests. One-half of the
Fund's equity investments as of the stated date were in securities of companies
with market capitalizations at or below the stated median market capitalization
of the Fund's portfolio.
INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
EQUITY SECURITIES. The equity securities in which each Fund may invest include
common and preferred stocks and warrants or other similar rights and convertible
securities. The chief consideration in the selection of equity securities for
each Fund is the size of the discount of market price relative to the economic
value of the security as determined by the Adviser. The Adviser's investment
philosophy for those investments is predicated on the belief that over time
market price and value converge and that investment in securities priced
significantly below long-term value presents the best opportunity to achieve
long-term capital appreciation.
The Adviser uses several qualitative and quantitative methods in analyzing
economic value, but considers the primary determinant of value to be the
enterprise's long-run ability to generate cash for its owners. Once the Adviser
has determined that a security is undervalued, the Adviser will consider it for
purchase by a Fund, taking into account the quality and motivation of the
management, the firm's market position within its industry and its degree of
pricing power. The Adviser believes that the risks of equity investing are
often reduced if management's interests are strongly aligned with the interests
of its stockholders.
DEBT SECURITIES. Each Fund may invest in debt securities of both governmental
and corporate issuers. Each of Oakmark Fund, Select Fund and Small Cap Fund may
invest up to 25% of its assets, Equity and Income Fund may invest up to 20% of
its assets, and International Fund and International Small Cap Fund may invest
up to 10% of its assets (valued at the time of investment), in debt securities
that are rated below investment grade, without a minimum rating requirement.
Lower-grade debt securities (commonly called "junk bonds") are obligations of
issuers rated BB or lower by S&P or Ba or lower by Moody's. Lower-grade debt
securities are considered speculative and may be in poor standing or actually in
default. Medium-grade debt securities are those rated BBB by S&P or Baa by
Moody's. Securities so rated are considered to have speculative
characteristics. See "Risk Factors." A description of the ratings used by S&P
and Moody's is included as an appendix to the Statement of Additional
Information.
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SHORT SALES AGAINST THE BOX. Each Fund may sell short securities the Fund owns
or has the right to acquire without further consideration, a technique called
selling short "against the box." Short sales against the box may protect the
Fund against the risk of losses in the value of its portfolio securities because
any unrealized losses with respect to such securities should be wholly or
partially offset by a corresponding gain in the short position. However, any
potential gains in such securities should be wholly or partially offset by a
corresponding loss in the short position. Short sales against the box may be
used to lock in a profit on a security when, for tax reasons or otherwise, the
Adviser does not want to sell the security. The Trust does not currently expect
that more than 20% of any Fund's total assets would be involved in short sales
against the box. For a more complete explanation, please refer to the Statement
of Additional Information.
CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS. Each Fund may engage in currency exchange
transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing
or selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market or through a
forward currency exchange contract ("forward contract"). A forward contract is
an agreement to purchase or sell a specified currency at a specified future date
(or within a specified time period) and price set at the time of the contract.
Forward contracts are usually entered into with banks and broker-dealers, are
not exchange-traded and are usually for less than one year, but may be renewed.
Forward currency transactions may involve currencies of the different countries
in which a Fund may invest, and serve as hedges against possible variations in
the exchange rate between these currencies. The Funds' forward currency
transactions are limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving
either specific transactions or actual or anticipated portfolio positions.
Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of a forward contract with respect
to a specific receivable or payable of a Fund accruing in connection with the
purchase or sale of portfolio securities. Portfolio hedging is the use of a
forward contract with respect to an actual or anticipated portfolio security
position denominated or quoted in a particular currency. Each Fund may engage
in portfolio hedging with respect to the currency of a particular country in
amounts approximating actual or anticipated positions in securities denominated
in such currency. When a Fund owns or anticipates owning securities in
countries whose currencies are linked, the Adviser may aggregate such positions
as to the currency hedged. Although forward contracts may be used to protect a
Fund from adverse currency movements, the use of such hedges may reduce or
eliminate the potentially positive effect of currency revaluations on the Fund's
total return.
OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. Certain markets are closed in whole or in part to
equity investments by foreigners. A Fund may be able to invest in such markets
solely or primarily through governmentally authorized investment vehicles or
companies. Each Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its assets in the
aggregate in shares of other investment companies and up to 5% of its assets in
any one investment company, as long as no investment represents more than 3% of
the outstanding voting stock of the acquired investment company at the time of
investment.
Investment in another investment company may involve the payment of a premium
above the value of such issuers' portfolio securities, and is subject to market
availability. The Trust does not intend to invest in such vehicles or funds
unless, in the judgment of the Adviser, the potential benefits of the investment
justify the payment of any applicable premium or sales charge. As a shareholder
in an investment company, a Fund would bear its ratable share of that investment
company's expenses, including its advisory and administration fees. At the same
time the Fund would continue to pay its own management fees and other expenses.
WHEN-ISSUED AND FORWARD COMMITMENT SECURITIES. Each Fund may purchase
securities on a "when-issued" basis and may purchase or sell securities on a
"forward commitment" basis in order to hedge against anticipated changes in
interest rates and prices. There is a risk that the securities may not be
delivered or that they may decline in value before the settlement date.
PRIVATE PLACEMENTS. Each Fund may acquire securities in private placements.
Because an active trading market may not exist for such securities, the sale of
such securities may be subject to delay and additional costs. No Fund will
purchase such a security if more than 15% of the value of such Fund's net assets
would be invested in illiquid securities.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. Each Fund except Oakmark Fund may lend its
portfolio securities to broker-dealers and banks to the extent indicated in
restriction 5 under "Restrictions on the Funds' Investment." Any such loan must
be continuously secured by collateral in cash or cash equivalents maintained on
a current basis in an amount at least equal to the market value of the
securities loaned by a Fund. The Fund would continue to
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receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the
securities loaned, and would also receive an additional return that may be in
the form of a fixed fee or a percentage of the earnings on the collateral.
The Fund would have the right to call the loan and obtain the securities
loaned at any time on notice of not more than five business days. In the
event of bankruptcy or other default of the borrower, the Fund could
experience ^ delays in liquidating the loan collateral or recovering the
loaned securities and incur expenses related to enforcing its rights. In
addition, there could be a decline in the value of the collateral or in the
value of the securities loaned while the Fund seeks to enforce its rights
thereto^ and the Fund could experience subnormal levels of income and lack of
access to income during this period^.
OPTIONS. Each Fund may purchase both call options and put options on
securities. A call or put option is a contract that gives the Fund, in return
for a premium paid on purchase of the option, the right to buy from, or to sell
to, the seller of the option the security underlying the option at a specified
exercise price during the term of the option.
CASH RESERVES. To meet liquidity needs or for temporary defensive purposes,
each Fund may hold cash in domestic and foreign currencies and may invest in
domestic and foreign money market securities.
RISK FACTORS
GENERAL. All investments, including those in mutual funds, have risks, and no
investment is suitable for all investors. Each Fund is intended for long-term
investors. Only Equity and Income Fund is intended to present a balanced
investment program between growth and income.
SMALL CAP COMPANIES. During some periods, the securities of small cap
companies, as a class, have performed better than the securities of large
companies, and in some periods they have performed worse. Stocks of small cap
companies tend to be more volatile and less liquid than stocks of large
companies. Small cap companies, as compared to larger companies, may have a
shorter history of operations, may not have as great an ability to raise
additional capital, may have a less diversified product line making them
susceptible to market pressure, and may have a smaller public market for their
shares.
INTERNATIONAL INVESTING. International Fund and International Small Cap Fund
provide long-term investors with an opportunity to invest a portion of their
assets in a diversified portfolio of securities of non-U.S. issuers. Each of the
other Funds may invest up to 25% (or 10% in the case of Equity and Income Fund)
of its assets in securities of non-U.S. issuers. International investing allows
you to achieve greater diversification and to take advantage of changes in
foreign economies and market conditions. Many foreign economies have, from time
to time, grown faster than the U.S. economy, and the returns on investments in
these countries have exceeded those of similar U.S. investments, although there
can be no assurance that these conditions will continue.
You should understand and consider carefully the greater risks involved in
investing internationally. Investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers,
positions in which are generally denominated in foreign currencies, and
utilization of forward foreign currency exchange contracts involve both
opportunities and risks not typically associated with investing in U.S.
securities. These include: fluctuations in exchange rates of foreign
currencies; possible imposition of exchange control regulation or currency
restrictions that would prevent cash from being brought back to the United
States; less public information with respect to issuers of securities; less
governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers and issuers of
securities; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards;
different settlement periods and trading practices; less liquidity and
frequently greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; imposition of foreign taxes; and sometimes less advantageous legal,
operational and financial protections applicable to foreign subcustodial
arrangements.
Although the Funds try to invest in companies and governments of countries
having stable political environments, there is the possibility of restriction of
foreign investment, expropriation of assets, or confiscatory taxation, seizure
or nationalization of foreign bank deposits or other assets, establishment of
exchange controls, the adoption of foreign government restrictions, or other
adverse political, social or diplomatic developments that could affect
investment in these nations. Economies in individual emerging markets may
differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth
of gross domestic product, rates of inflation, currency depreciation, capital
reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many
emerging market countries have experienced high rates of inflation for many
years, which has had and may continue to have very negative effects on the
economies and securities markets of those countries.
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The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller, less
developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of the
United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the U.S. and other major
markets. There also may be a lower level of monitoring and regulation of
emerging markets and the activities of investors in such markets, and
enforcement of existing regulations has been extremely limited.
Any Fund may invest in ADRs, EDRs or GDRs that are not sponsored by the issuer
of the underlying security. To the extent it does so, the Fund would probably
bear its proportionate share of the expenses of the depository and might have
greater difficulty in receiving copies of the issuer's shareholder
communications than would be the case with a sponsored ADR, EDR or GDR.
The cost of investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers is higher than the cost
of investing in U.S. securities. International Fund and International Small Cap
Fund provide an efficient way for an individual to participate in foreign
markets, but their expenses, including advisory and custody fees, are higher
than for a typical domestic equity fund.
The European Monetary Union has established a common European currency for
participating countries called the "euro." Each participating country will
supplement its existing currency with the euro effective January 1, 1999 and
replace its existing currency with the euro on July 2, 2002. The consequences
of the euro conversion for foreign exchange rates, interest rates and the value
of European securities are currently unclear. Uncertainties include whether
operational systems of banks and other financial institutions will be able to
deal with the euro conversion both before and after the effective date; whether
exchange rates for existing currencies and the euro will be applied
successfully; whether suitable clearing and settlement systems will be created
for the new currency; how certain financial contracts that refer to existing
currencies rather than the euro will be interpreted; and whether the interest
rate, tax and labor regimes of European countries participating in the euro will
converge over time. These and other factors, including economic and political
risks, could cause market disruptions before or after the introduction of the
euro, and could adversely affect the value of securities held by International
Fund and International Small Cap Fund.
DEBT SECURITIES. As noted above, each Fund may invest to a limited extent in
debt securities that are rated below investment grade or, if unrated, are
considered by the Fund's investment adviser to be of comparable quality. A
decline in prevailing levels of interest rates generally increases the value of
debt securities in a Fund's portfolio, while an increase in rates usually
reduces the value of those securities. As a result, to the extent that a Fund
invests in debt securities, interest rate fluctuations will affect its net asset
value, but not the income it receives from its debt securities. In addition, if
the debt securities contain call, prepayment or redemption provisions, during a
period of declining interest rates, those securities are likely to be redeemed,
and the Fund would probably be unable to replace them with securities having as
great a yield.
Investment in medium- or lower-grade debt securities involves greater investment
risk, including the possibility of issuer default or bankruptcy. An economic
downturn could severely disrupt this market and adversely affect the value of
outstanding bonds and the ability of the issuers to repay principal and
interest. In addition, lower-quality bonds are less sensitive to interest rate
changes than higher-quality instruments and generally are more sensitive to
adverse economic changes or individual corporate developments. During a period
of adverse economic changes, including a period of rising interest rates,
issuers of such bonds may experience difficulty in servicing their principal and
interest payment obligations.
Furthermore, medium- and lower-grade debt securities tend to be less marketable
than higher-quality debt securities because the market for them is less broad.
The market for unrated debt securities is even narrower. During periods of thin
trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to
increase significantly, and the Fund may have greater difficulty selling its
portfolio securities. The market value of these securities and their liquidity
may be affected by adverse publicity and investor perceptions.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION OF SELECT FUND. As a "non-diversified" fund, Select Fund is
not limited under the Investment Company Act of 1940 in the percentage of its
assets that it may invest in any one issuer. However, the Fund intends to
comply with the diversification standards applicable to regulated investment
companies under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. In order to meet those
standards, among other requirements, at the close of each quarter of its taxable
year (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets must be
represented by one or more of the following: (i) cash and cash items, including
receivables; (ii) U.S. Government securities; (iii) securities of other
regulated investment companies; and (iv) securities (other than
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those in items (ii) and (iii) above) of any one or more issuers as to which the
Fund's investment in an issuer does not exceed 5% of the value of the Fund's
total assets (valued at the time of investment); and (b) not more than 25% of
its total assets (valued at the time of investment) may be invested in the
securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities or
securities of other regulated investment companies).
Since Select Fund may invest more than 5% of its assets in a single portfolio
security, the appreciation or depreciation of such a security will have a
greater impact on the net asset value of the Fund, and the net asset value per
share of the Fund can be expected to fluctuate more than would the net asset
value of a comparable "diversified" fund. See Investment Restriction number 1,
below.
CHANGE IN OBJECTIVE. Each Fund's investment objective may be changed by the
board of trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders would receive at
least 30 days' written notice of any change in a Fund's objective. If there is
a change in investment objective, you should consider whether the Fund remains
an appropriate investment in light of your then current financial position and
needs. There can be no assurance that any Fund will achieve its investment
objective.
YEAR 2000. The smooth operation of the Funds depends on the ability of the
Funds' custodian and the other service providers to the Funds to provide
services without interruption. Some computer systems used today are unable to
process date-related information because they are not programmed to distinguish
between the year 2000 and the year 1900. The Adviser, like many other
businesses, is taking steps to ensure that the computer systems on which the
smooth operation of the Funds depends will continue to function properly. The
Adviser is working with the service providers to the Funds, such as the
custodian and various broker-dealers through which portfolio securities of the
Funds are traded, to arrange for testing of internal and external systems.
Based on the information currently available, the Adviser does not anticipate
any material impact on the delivery of services currently provided. There can
be no guarantee, however, that the steps taken by the Adviser in preparation for
the year 2000 will be sufficient to avoid any adverse impact on the Funds.
RESTRICTIONS ON THE FUNDS' INVESTMENTS
No Fund will:
1. [THIS RESTRICTION DOES NOT APPLY TO SELECT FUND] In regard to 75% of
its assets, invest more than 5% of its assets (valued at the time of investment)
in securities of any one issuer, except in U.S. government obligations;
2. Acquire securities of any one issuer which at the time of investment
(a) represent more than 10% of the voting securities of the issuer, or (b) have
a value greater than 10% of the value of the outstanding securities of the
issuer;
3. Borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes in
amounts not exceeding 10% of the value of the Fund's assets at the time of
borrowing [the Fund will not purchase additional securities when its borrowings,
less receivables from portfolio securities sold, exceed 5% of total assets];
4. Issue any senior security except in connection with permitted
borrowings; or
5. Make loans, except that each Fund may invest in debt obligations and
repurchase agreements, * and each Fund other than Oakmark Fund may lend its
portfolio securities [a Fund will not lend securities having a value in excess
of 33% of its assets, including collateral received for loaned securities
(valued at the time of any loan)].
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* A repurchase agreement involves a sale of securities to a Fund with the
concurrent agreement of the seller (bank or securities dealer) to
repurchase the securities at the same price plus an amount equal to an
agreed-upon interest rate within a specified time. In the event of a
bankruptcy or other default of a seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund
could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying securities and
losses. No Fund may invest more than 15% of its net assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days and other illiquid securities.
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These restrictions, except the bracketed portions and the footnote, are
"fundamental" and cannot be changed as to a Fund without the approval of a
"majority of the outstanding voting securities" of that Fund as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940. All of the Funds' investment restrictions,
including additional fundamental restrictions, are set forth in the Statement of
Additional Information.
PURCHASING ^ SHARES
^ The Funds are available for purchase by residents of the United States, Puerto
Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES - CLASS I
The following purchase procedures apply ONLY TO CLASS I SHARES.
You may purchase shares of any of the Funds by check, by wire transfer, by
electronic transfer or by exchange. There are no sales commissions or
underwriting discounts. The minimum initial investment for each Fund is $1,000
^ or $500 in the case of an ^ Education IRA or participation in the Automatic
Investment Plan or Payroll Deduction Plan. Minimum subsequent investments are
$100, except for reinvestments of dividends and capital gain distributions.
^ BY CHECK. To make an initial purchase of shares, complete and sign the New
Account Registration Form and mail it to the Trust's transfer agent, State
Street Bank and Trust Company, Attention: Oakmark Funds, P.O. Box 8510, Boston,
Massachusetts 02266-8510, together with a check for the total purchase amount
payable to State Street Bank and Trust Company.
To make subsequent purchases of shares, submit a check along with the stub from
your Fund account confirmation statement or ^ submit a check and a note
indicating the amount of the purchase, your account number, and the name in
which your account is registered^. THE TRUST WILL NOT ACCEPT CASH, DRAFTS,
"STARTER" CHECKS, THIRD PARTY CHECKS, OR CHECKS DRAWN ON MONEY MARKET ACCOUNTS
OR BANKS OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES. If your order to purchase shares of a
Fund is canceled because your check does not clear, you will be responsible for
any resulting loss incurred by the Fund.
BY WIRE TRANSFER. You may also purchase shares by instructing your bank to wire
transfer money to the Trust's custodian bank. Your bank may charge you a fee
for sending the wire transfer. IF YOU ARE OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT BY WIRE
TRANSFER, YOU MUST FIRST TELEPHONE THE TRANSFER AGENT AT 1-800-OAKMARK (CHOOSE
MENU OPTION 2) TO REQUEST AN ACCOUNT NUMBER AND TO FURNISH YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY
OR OTHER TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBER. Neither the Funds nor the Trust will be
responsible for the consequences of delays, including delays in the banking or
Federal Reserve wire transfer systems.
BY TELEPHONE CALL AND ELECTRONIC TRANSFER. If you have an established Fund
account with an established electronic transfer privilege, you may pay for
subsequent purchases of shares by having the purchase price transferred
electronically from your bank account by calling the Funds' ^ Voice Response
System ("OAKLINK") at 1-800-OAKMARK and choosing menu options 1 then 3 and
following the instructions, or by calling a shareholder service representative
at 1-800-OAKMARK and choosing menu option 2. You may not open a new account
through electronic transfer. If your order to purchase shares of a Fund is
canceled because your electronic transfer does not clear, you will be
responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Fund.
BY AUTOMATIC INVESTMENT. You may authorize the monthly or quarterly subsequent
purchase of shares of a Fund for a specified dollar amount to be transferred
electronically from your bank account each month or quarter ^. You may choose
the Automatic Investment Plan on your New Account Registration Form. If you
choose the Automatic Investment Plan, your minimum initial investment is $500.
BY PAYROLL DEDUCTION. You may also make subsequent purchases of shares of a
Fund on a monthly, bi-monthly or quarterly basis by authorizing your employer to
deduct from your paycheck a specified dollar amount (minimum subsequent
investment $100 per Fund). To enroll in the Payroll Deduction Plan, you must
complete the Payroll Deduction Plan Application. If you choose the Payroll
Deduction Plan, your minimum initial investment is $500.
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BY EXCHANGE. You may purchase shares of a Fund by exchange of shares from
another Fund or by exchange of "Oakmark Units." (Oakmark Units are Service
Units of GS Short Duration Tax-Free Fund, a portfolio of Goldman Sachs Trust, or
ILA Service Units of Government Portfolio or Tax-Exempt Portfolio, each a
portfolio of Goldman Sachs-Institutional Liquid Assets). You may initiate a
purchase by exchange either by calling the Funds' ^ Voice Response System,
OAKLINK, at 1-800-OAKMARK and choosing menu options 1 then 3 and following the
instructions, or by calling a shareholder service representative at 1-800-
OAKMARK and choosing menu option 2 (if the telephone exchange privilege has been
established on the account from which the exchange is being made), or by mail,
or you may authorize a monthly or quarterly redemption of a specified dollar
amount of Oakmark Units to be used to purchase shares of a Fund. AN EXCHANGE
TRANSACTION IS A SALE AND PURCHASE OF SHARES FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES AND
MAY RESULT IN CAPITAL GAIN OR LOSS. EXCEPT FOR AUTOMATIC EXCHANGES FROM OAKMARK
UNITS, YOU MAY NOT MAKE MORE THAN FOUR EXCHANGES FROM ANY FUND IN ANY CALENDAR
YEAR, AND THE TRUST MAY REFUSE REQUESTS FOR MORE FREQUENT EXCHANGES.
Restrictions apply; please review the information under ^"Redeeming Shares - How
to Redeem Shares - Class I - By Exchange."
PURCHASES THROUGH INTERMEDIARIES. You may purchase or redeem shares of the
Funds through certain ^ broker-dealers, banks or other intermediaries
("Intermediaries"). These Intermediaries may charge for their services. Any
such charges could constitute a substantial portion of a smaller account, and
may not be in your best interest. You may purchase or redeem shares of the
Funds directly from or with the Trust without any charges other than those
described in this prospectus. An investment in a Fund is not a deposit in any
bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
An Intermediary, who accepts orders that are processed at the net asset value
next determined after receipt of the order by the Intermediary, accepts such
orders as an authorized agent of the Trust. The Intermediary is required to
segregate any orders received on a business day after the close of regular
session trading on the New York Stock Exchange and transmit those orders
separately for execution at the net asset value next determined after that
business day.
PURCHASE PRICE AND EFFECTIVE DATE. Each purchase of ^ Class I Shares of a Fund
is made at ^ the net asset value of Class I Shares (see "Net Asset Value") next
determined as follows:
A purchase BY CHECK, WIRE TRANSFER OR ELECTRONIC TRANSFER is made at the
net asset value next determined after receipt by the Trust's transfer agent of
your check or wire transfer or your electronic transfer investment instruction.
A purchase THROUGH AN INTERMEDIARY that IS NOT an authorized agent of the
Trust for the receipt of orders is made at the net asset value next determined
after receipt of your order by the Trust's transfer agent.
A purchase THROUGH AN INTERMEDIARY that IS an authorized agent of the Trust
for the receipt of orders is made at the net asset value next determined after
receipt of the order by the Intermediary.
HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES - CLASS II
Class II Shares are offered to certain 401(k) and other tax-qualified retirement
plans. Class II Shares pay a service fee for administrative services associated
with the administration of such retirement plans. IF YOU INVEST IN CLASS II
SHARES, THE PROCEDURES BY WHICH YOU CAN PURCHASE SHARES ARE GOVERNED BY THE
TERMS OF YOUR RETIREMENT PLAN. CALL YOUR PLAN SPONSOR OR SERVICE PROVIDER FOR
INFORMATION ON HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES.
To purchase Class II Shares, you must do so through an Intermediary, such as a
broker-dealer, bank, retirement plan service provider or retirement plan
sponsor. The Intermediary accepts purchase orders as an authorized agent of the
Trust. The Intermediary is required to segregate any orders received on a
business day after the close of regular session trading on the New York Stock
Exchange and transmit those orders separately for execution at the net asset
value next determined after that business day. An investment in a Fund is not a
deposit in any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
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PURCHASE PRICE AND EFFECTIVE DATE. Each purchase of Class II Shares of a Fund
through an Intermediary is made at the net asset value of Class II Shares next
determined after receipt of the order by the Intermediary (see "Net Asset
Value").
GENERAL PURCHASING POLICIES. The Trust cannot accept a purchase order
specifying a particular purchase date or price per share. Each purchase
order for a Fund must be accepted by an authorized agent or officer of the
Trust or its transfer agent and is not binding until accepted and entered on
the books of that Fund. Once your purchase order has been accepted, you may
not cancel or revoke it; however, you may redeem the shares. The Trust
reserves the right not to accept any purchase order that it determines not to
be in the best interest of the Trust or of a Fund's shareholders. The Trust
will not be responsible for any loss resulting from an unauthorized
transaction initiated by telephone if it or its transfer agent follows
reasonable procedures designed to verify the identity of the caller. Those
procedures may include recording the call, requesting additional information
and sending written confirmation of telephone transactions. You should
verify the accuracy of telephone transactions immediately upon receipt of
your confirmation statement.
REDEEMING SHARES
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES - CLASS I
The following redemption procedures apply ONLY TO CLASS I SHARES.
BY MAIL. You may redeem all or any part of your shares of a Fund upon your
written request delivered to the Trust's transfer agent, State Street Bank and
Trust Company, Attention: Oakmark Funds, P.O. Box 8510, Boston, Massachusetts
02266-8510. Your redemption request must:
(1) identify the Fund and give your account number;
(2) specify the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed; and
(3) be signed in ink by all account owners exactly as their names appear
on the account registration.
Your request must also INCLUDE A SIGNATURE GUARANTEE if any of the following
situations applies:
- your account registration has been changed within the last 30 days;
- the redemption check is to be mailed to an address different from the
one on your account (record address);
- the redemption check is to be made payable to someone other than the
registered account owner; or
- you are instructing us to transmit the proceeds to a bank account that
you have not previously designated as the recipient of such proceeds.
You should be able to obtain a signature guarantee from a bank, securities
broker-dealer, credit union (if authorized under state law), securities exchange
or association, clearing agency or savings association, but not a notary public.
The signature guarantee must include an ink-stamped guarantee for each signature
on the redemption request and must include the name of the guarantor bank or
firm and an authorized signature.
Special rules apply to redemptions by corporations, trusts and partnerships. In
the case of a corporation, the request must be signed in the name of the
corporation by an officer whose title must be stated, and must be accompanied by
a bylaw provision or resolution of the board of directors, certified within 60
days, authorizing the officer to so act. A redemption request from a
partnership or a trust must be signed in the name of the partnership or trust by
a general partner or a trustee and include a signature guarantee. If the
trustee is not named in the account registration, a redemption request by a
trust must also include evidence of the trustee's appointment as such (e.g., a
certified copy of the relevant portions of the trust instrument). Under certain
circumstances, before the shares can be redeemed, additional documents may be
required in order to verify the authority of the person seeking to redeem.
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<PAGE>
BY TELEPHONE. You may redeem shares from your account by calling the Funds' ^
Voice Response System, OAKLINK, at 1-800-OAKMARK and choosing menu options 1
then 3 and following the instructions, or by calling a shareholder service
representative at 1-800-OAKMARK and choosing menu option 2. The proceeds may be
sent by check to your registered address or you may request of the shareholder
service representative that payment be made by wire transfer, or by electronic
transfer, to a checking account previously designated by you at a bank that is a
member of the Automated Clearing House. Redemption proceeds payable by wire
transfer or by electronic transfer will normally be sent on the next business
day after receipt of the redemption request. A redemption request received by
telephone after 4 p.m. eastern time (or after the close of regular session
trading on the New York Stock Exchange if the NYSE closes before 4 p.m.) is
deemed received on the next business day. You may not redeem by telephone
shares held in an IRA account or an account for which you have changed the
address within the preceding 30 days.
BY EXCHANGE. You may redeem all or any portion of your shares of a Fund or of
Oakmark Units and use the proceeds to purchase shares of any of the other Funds
or Oakmark Units if your signed, properly completed Registration Form is on
file. AN EXCHANGE TRANSACTION IS A SALE AND PURCHASE OF SHARES FOR FEDERAL
INCOME TAX PURPOSES AND MAY RESULT IN CAPITAL GAIN OR LOSS. EXCEPT FOR
AUTOMATIC EXCHANGES FROM OAKMARK UNITS, YOU MAY NOT MAKE MORE THAN FOUR
EXCHANGES FROM ANY FUND IN ANY CALENDAR YEAR, AND THE TRUST MAY REFUSE REQUESTS
FOR MORE FREQUENT EXCHANGES. Before exchanging into Oakmark Units, you should
obtain the prospectus relating to the Oakmark Units from the Adviser and read it
carefully. The exchange privilege is not an offering or recommendation of
Oakmark Units. The registration of the account to which you are making an
exchange must be exactly the same as that of the account from which the exchange
is made and the amount you exchange must meet any applicable minimum investment
of the fund being purchased. An exchange may be made "By Mail" by following the
redemption procedure described above under "By Mail" and indicating the fund to
be purchased, except that a signature guarantee normally is not required.
You may exchange among shares of the Funds and Oakmark Units "By Telephone" by
calling the Funds' ^ Voice Response System, OAKLINK, at 1-800-OAKMARK and
choosing menu options 1 then 3 and following the instructions, or by calling a
shareholder service representative at 1-800-OAKMARK and choosing menu option 2.
An exchange request received by telephone after 4 p.m. eastern time (or after
the close of regular session trading on the New York Stock Exchange if the NYSE
closes before 4 p.m.) is deemed received on the next business day. The Trust's
general redemption policies apply to redemptions by Telephone Exchange. See
"General Redemption Policies."
The Trust reserves the right at any time without prior notice to suspend or
terminate the use of the telephone exchange privilege by any person or class of
persons. The Trust believes that use of the telephone exchange privilege by
investors utilizing market-timing strategies adversely affects the Funds.
THEREFORE, THE TRUST GENERALLY WILL NOT HONOR REQUESTS FOR TELEPHONE EXCHANGES
BY SHAREHOLDERS IDENTIFIED BY THE TRUST AS "MARKET-TIMERS." EXCEPT FOR
AUTOMATIC EXCHANGES FROM OAKMARK UNITS, YOU MAY NOT MAKE MORE THAN FOUR
EXCHANGES FROM ANY FUND IN ANY CALENDAR YEAR. Although the Trust will attempt
to give prior notice of a suspension or termination of an exchange privilege
when it is reasonably able to do so, the suspension or termination may be
effective immediately, thereby preventing any uncompleted exchange. See
^"Redeeming Shares - How to Redeem Shares - Class I - By Exchange."
During periods of volatile economic and market conditions, you may have
difficulty placing your exchange by telephone call to a shareholder service
representative; during such periods, you may wish to consider placing your
exchange by mail or by telephone through the Funds' ^ Voice Response System,
OAKLINK.
BY AUTOMATIC REDEMPTION. You may automatically redeem a fixed dollar amount of
shares each month or quarter and have the proceeds sent by check to you or
deposited by electronic transfer into your bank account by so electing on your
New Account Registration Form.
GENERAL REDEMPTION POLICIES. You may not cancel or revoke your redemption
order once your instructions have been received and accepted. THE TRUST
CANNOT ACCEPT A REDEMPTION REQUEST THAT SPECIFIES A PARTICULAR DATE OR PRICE
FOR REDEMPTION OR ANY SPECIAL CONDITIONS. PLEASE TELEPHONE A SHAREHOLDER
SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE AT 1-800-OAKMARK AND CHOOSE MENU OPTION 2 IF YOU HAVE
ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT REQUIREMENTS FOR A REDEMPTION BEFORE SUBMITTING YOUR
REQUEST. The Trust reserves the right to require a properly completed New
Account Registration Form before making payment for shares redeemed.
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<PAGE>
The price at which your redemption order will be executed is the net asset value
next determined after proper redemption instructions are received. See "Net
Asset Value." Because the redemption price you receive depends upon ^ the net
asset value per share at the time of redemption, it may be more or less than the
price you originally paid for the shares and may result in a realized capital
gain or loss.
The Trust will generally mail redemption proceeds that are payable by check
within seven days after proper instructions are received. If you attempt to
redeem shares within 15 days after they have been purchased by check or
electronic transfer, the Trust may delay payment of the redemption proceeds to
you until it can verify that payment for the purchase of those shares has been
(or will be) collected. To reduce such delays, the Trust recommends that your
purchase be made by wire transfer through your bank.
If you so request, the proceeds of your redemption may be paid by wire transfer
to your bank account, provided the redemption proceeds are at least $250, but
the cost of the wire transfer (currently $5) will be deducted from the
redemption proceeds. A wire transfer will normally result in your bank account
receiving "good funds" on the business day following the date of redemption of
your shares. If the proceeds of your redemption are sent by electronic
transfer, your bank will be notified of the transfer, but your bank account will
not receive "good funds" for at least one week.
Neither the Trust, its transfer agent, nor their respective officers, trustees,
directors, employees, or agents will be responsible for the authenticity of
instructions provided by telephone, nor for any loss, liability, cost or expense
for acting upon instructions furnished thereunder if they reasonably believe
that such instructions are genuine. The Funds employ procedures reasonably
designed to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine.
Use of any telephone redemption or exchange privilege authorizes the Funds and
their transfer agent to tape-record all instructions to redeem. In addition,
callers are asked to identify the account number and registration, and may be
required to provide other forms of identification. Written confirmations of
transactions are mailed promptly to the registered address; a legend on the
confirmation requests the shareholder to review the transactions and inform the
Fund immediately if there is a problem. If a Fund does not follow reasonable
procedures for protecting shareholders against loss on telephone transactions,
it may be liable for any loss due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
The Trust reserves the right at any time without prior notice to suspend, limit,
modify or terminate any privilege or its use in any manner by any person or
class. The Trust also reserves the right to redeem shares in any account and
send the proceeds to the owner if the shares in the account do not have a value
of at least $1,000. A shareholder would be notified that the account is below
the minimum and allowed 30 days to bring the account value up to the minimum.
Shares in any account you maintain with a Fund may be redeemed to the extent
necessary to reimburse a Fund for any loss it sustains that is caused by you
(such as losses from uncollected checks and electronic transfers or any Fund
liability under the Internal Revenue Code provisions on backup withholding
relating to your account).
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES - CLASS II
Class II Shares are offered to certain 401(k) and other tax-qualified
retirement plans. IF YOU INVEST IN CLASS II SHARES, THE PROCEDURES BY WHICH
YOU CAN REDEEM SHARES ARE GOVERNED BY THE TERMS OF YOUR RETIREMENT PLAN.
CALL YOUR PLAN SPONSOR OR SERVICE PROVIDER FOR INFORMATION ON HOW TO REDEEM
SHARES.
To redeem Class II Shares, you must do so through an Intermediary, such as a
broker-dealer, bank, retirement plan service provider or retirement plan
sponsor. The Intermediary accepts redemption orders as an authorized agent of
the Trust. The Intermediary is required to segregate any orders received on a
business day after the close of regular session trading on the New York Stock
Exchange and transmit those orders separately for execution at the net asset
value next determined after that business day.
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<PAGE>
GENERAL REDEMPTION POLICIES. You may not cancel or revoke your redemption
order once your instructions have been received and accepted. THE TRUST
CANNOT ACCEPT A REDEMPTION REQUEST THAT SPECIFIES A PARTICULAR DATE OR PRICE
FOR REDEMPTION OR ANY SPECIAL CONDITIONS.
The price at which your redemption order will be executed is the net asset value
next determined after proper redemption instructions are received. See "Net
Asset Value." Because the redemption price you receive depends upon the net
asset value per share at the time of redemption, it may be more or less than the
price you originally paid for the shares and may result in a realized capital
gain or loss.
The Trust will generally mail redemption proceeds that are payable by check
within seven days after proper instructions are received.
Neither the Trust, its transfer agent, nor their respective officers, trustees,
directors, employees, or agents will be responsible for the authenticity of
instructions provided by telephone, nor for any loss, liability, cost or expense
for acting upon instructions furnished thereunder if they reasonably believe
that such instructions are genuine. The Funds employ procedures reasonably
designed to confirm that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine.
Use of any telephone redemption or exchange privilege authorizes the Funds and
their transfer agent to tape-record all instructions to redeem. In addition,
callers are asked to identify the account number and registration, and may be
required to provide other forms of identification. If a Fund does not follow
reasonable procedures for protecting shareholders against loss on telephone
transactions, it may be liable for any loss due to unauthorized or fraudulent
instructions.
The Trust reserves the right at any time without prior notice to suspend, limit,
modify or terminate any privilege or its use in any manner by any person or
class. The Trust also reserves the right to redeem shares in any account and
send the proceeds to the owner if the shares in the account do not have a value
of at least $1,000. An Intermediary would be notified that the account is below
the minimum and allowed 30 days to bring the account value up to the minimum.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES - CLASS I
REPORTING TO SHAREHOLDERS. You will receive a confirmation statement reflecting
each of your purchases and redemptions of shares of a Fund, as well as periodic
statements detailing distributions made by that Fund. Shares purchased by
reinvestment of dividends or pursuant to an automatic plan will be confirmed to
you quarterly. In addition, the Trust will send you periodic reports showing
Fund portfolio holdings and will provide you annually with tax information.
IRA PLANS. The Trust has a master individual retirement account (IRA) plan that
allows you to invest in ^ a Regular IRA ^, Roth IRA or SIMPLE-IRA on a tax-
sheltered basis in the Funds or Oakmark Units of the Government Portfolio of
Goldman, Sachs Money Market Trust. The plan also permits you to "roll over" or
transfer to your Regular IRA a lump sum distribution from a qualified pension or
profit-sharing plan, thereby postponing federal income tax on the distribution.
If your employer has a Simplified Employee Pension Plan (SEP), you may establish
a Regular IRA with the Fund to which your employer may contribute, subject to
special rules designed to avoid discrimination. The Trust also offers an
Educational IRA. Information on IRAs may be obtained by calling the transfer
agent at 1-800-OAKMARK (choose menu option 3).
ESTABLISHING PRIVILEGES. You may establish any of the shareholder privileges
when you complete an application to purchase shares of a Fund. If you have
already established an account and want to add or change a privilege, please
call a shareholder service representative at 1-800-OAKMARK (choose menu option
2) to request the appropriate form. Your call will be recorded.
^ VOICE RESPONSE SYSTEM ("OAKLINK"). To obtain information about your account,
such as account balance, last transaction and distribution information, to
purchase, redeem or exchange shares of a Fund or Oakmark Units, or to order
duplicate statements, call the Funds' ^ Voice Response System, OAKLINK, at
1-800-OAKMARK (choose menu option 1). Please note: you must have a personal
identification ("PIN") number to access ^ OAKLINK. Call 1-800-OAKMARK (choose
menu option 2) and speak with a customer service representative to obtain your
PIN number. Your call will be recorded.
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<PAGE>
WEBSITE. To obtain information about your account, such as your account
balance, your last transaction and account history, as well as the daily net
asset value of your Fund, access our website at www.oakmark.com.
ACCOUNT ADDRESS CHANGE. You may change your address of record for a Fund
account by sending written instructions to the transfer agent at its address
shown on the inside back cover of this prospectus or by telephoning a
shareholder service representative at 1-800-OAKMARK (choose menu option 2).
Your call will be recorded.
ACCOUNT REGISTRATION CHANGE. You may change your account registration only by
sending your written instructions with a signature guarantee to the transfer
agent at its address shown on the inside back cover of this prospectus. See
^"Redeeming Shares - How to Redeem Shares - Class I - By Mail" regarding
signature guarantees.
QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR ACCOUNT. If you have a question about your account, you
may telephone a shareholder service representative at 1-800-OAKMARK (choose menu
option 2).
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES - CLASS II
If you are a holder of Class II Shares, your 401(k) or other retirement plan
will provide shareholder services to you as required in accordance with your
plan agreement. You should contact your plan sponsor or service provider for
information about the services available to you under the terms of your plan.
NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of a share of Class I or Class II of each Fund is
determined by the Fund's custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company, as
of the close of regular session trading on the New York Stock Exchange
(currently 4:00 p.m., Eastern time) on any day on which that exchange is open
for trading. The net asset value of Class I Shares of a Fund is determined
by dividing the value of the assets attributable to Class I Shares of the
Fund, less liabilities attributable to that class, by the number of Class I
Shares outstanding. Similarly, the net asset value of Class II Shares of a
Fund is determined by dividing the value of the assets attributable to Class
II Shares of the Fund, less liabilities attributable to that class, by the
number of Class II Shares outstanding. Trading in the portfolio securities of
International Fund or International Small Cap Fund (and in any securities of
non-U.S. issuers held by any other Fund) takes place in various markets on
days and at times other than when the New York Stock Exchange is open for
trading. Therefore, the calculation of net asset value does not take place at
the same time as the prices of many of those portfolio securities are
determined and the value of the Funds' portfolios may change on days when the
Funds are not open for business and their shares may not be purchased or
redeemed.
Price information may be obtained by accessing the Funds' website at
www.oakmark.com or by calling the 24-Hour Net Asset Value Hotline, 1-800-GROWOAK
(1-800-476-9625).
DISTRIBUTIONS
Each Fund distributes to shareholders at least annually substantially all net
investment income and any net capital gains realized from sales of the Fund's
portfolio securities. All of your income dividends and capital gain
distributions will be reinvested in additional shares unless you elect to have
distributions paid by check. If any check from a Fund mailed to you is returned
as undeliverable or is not presented for payment within six months, the Trust
reserves the right to reinvest the check proceeds and future distributions in
additional Fund shares.
TAXES
Dividends from investment income and net short-term capital gains are taxable as
ordinary income. Distributions of long-term capital gains are taxable as long-
term capital gains regardless of the length of time you have held your Fund
shares. Distributions will be taxable to you whether received in cash or
reinvested in Fund shares.
You will be advised annually as to the source of your distributions for tax
purposes. If you are not subject to income taxation, you will not be required
to pay tax on amounts distributed to you.
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<PAGE>
If you purchase shares shortly before a record date for a distribution you will,
in effect, receive a return of a portion of your investment, but the
distribution will be taxable to you even if the net asset value of your shares
is reduced below your cost. However, for federal income tax purposes your
original cost would continue as your tax basis. If you redeem shares within six
months, any loss on the sale of those shares would be long-term capital loss to
the extent of any distributions of long-term capital gain that you have received
on those shares.
Investment income received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may
be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. If a Fund pays
nonrefundable taxes to foreign governments during the year, the taxes will
reduce that Fund's dividends but will still be included in your taxable income.
However, you may be able to claim an offsetting credit or deduction on your tax
return for your share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund.
If (a) you fail to (i) furnish your properly certified social security or other
tax identification number or (ii) certify that your tax identification number is
correct or that you are not subject to backup withholding due to the
underreporting of certain income, or (b) the Internal Revenue Service informs
the Trust that your tax identification number is incorrect, the Trust may be
required to withhold Federal income tax at a rate of 31% ("backup withholding")
from certain payments (including redemption proceeds) to you. These
certifications are contained in the New Account Registration Form that ^ should
^ be completed and ^ returned when ^ opening an account. The Fund must promptly
pay to the IRS all amounts withheld. Therefore, it is usually not possible for
the Fund to reimburse you for amounts withheld. You may claim the amount
withheld as a credit on your Federal income tax return.
This discussion of U.S. and foreign taxation applies only to U.S. shareholders
and is not intended to be a full discussion of income tax laws and their effect.
You may wish to consult your own tax adviser.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS
The board of trustees of the Trust has overall responsibility for the conduct of
the affairs of the Funds and the Trust. The trustees serve indefinite terms of
unlimited duration. The trustees appoint their own successors, provided that at
least two-thirds of the trustees, after such appointment, have been elected by
shareholders. Shareholders may remove a trustee, with or without cause, upon
the declaration in writing or vote of two-thirds of the Trust's outstanding
shares. A trustee may be removed with or without cause upon the written
declaration of a majority of the trustees.
The Funds' investments and business affairs are managed by the Adviser, Harris
Associates L.P. The Adviser also serves as investment adviser to individuals,
trusts, retirement plans, endowments and foundations, and manages numerous
private partnerships.
The Adviser was organized in 1995 to succeed to the business of a previous
limited partnership, also named Harris Associates L.P. (the "Former Adviser"),
that, together with its predecessor, had advised and managed mutual funds since
1970. The Adviser, a limited partnership, is managed by its general partner,
Harris Associates, Inc. ("HAI"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nvest Companies,
L.P. (formerly known as New England Investment Companies, ^ L.P.) ("Nvest").
Nvest owns all of the limited partnership interests in the Adviser. ^ Nvest is
a publicly traded limited partnership that owns investment management firms and
that is a subsidiary of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company.
Subject to the overall authority of the board of trustees, the Adviser furnishes
continuous investment supervision and management to the Funds and also furnishes
office space, equipment and management personnel.
For its services, the Adviser receives from each Fund the following advisory
fee, stated as a percentage of average net assets: Equity and Income, .75%;
Oakmark, 1% up to $2.5 billion, .95% on the next $1.25 billion, .90% on the next
$1.25 billion, ^.85% over $5 billion and .80% over $10 billion; International,
1% up to $2.5 billion, .95% on the next $2.5 billion, and .90% over $5 billion;
Select, 1% up to $1 billion, .95% on the next $500 million, .90% on the next
$500 million, .85% on the next $500 million, ^.80% over $2.5 billion and .75%
over $5 billion; Small Cap, 1.25% up to $1 billion, 1.15% on the next $500
million, 1.10% on the next $500 million, 1.05% on the next $500 million, and 1%
over $2.5 billion; International Small Cap, 1.25%.
The Adviser has voluntarily agreed to reimburse Class I Shares of each Fund to
the extent that the ^ annual ordinary operating expenses of that class exceed
the following ^ percentages of the average net assets of Class I Shares: 1.5% in
the case of Oakmark Fund, Select Fund, Small Cap Fund or Equity and Income Fund
and 2%
26
<PAGE>
in the case of International Fund and International Small Cap Fund. The Adviser
has also voluntarily agreed to reimburse Class II Shares of each Fund to the
extent that the annual ordinary operating expenses of that class exceed the
following percentages of the average net assets of Class II Shares: Oakmark
Fund, Select Fund, Small Cap Fund or Equity and Income Fund, 1.75% (1.50% +
.25%); International Fund and International Small Cap Fund, 2.25% (2.00% +
.25%). Each such agreement is effective through January 31, 2000, subject to
earlier termination by the Adviser on 30 days' notice to the Fund.
The Trust uses "Harris Associates" in its name and "Oakmark" in the names of the
Funds by license from the Adviser and would be required to stop using those
names if Harris Associates ceased to be the Adviser. The Adviser has the right
to use the names for another enterprise, including another investment company.
The investment objective and policies of Oakmark Fund were developed by the
Adviser and by Robert J. Sanborn, C.F.A., the Fund's portfolio manager.
Mr. Sanborn joined the Adviser as a portfolio manager and analyst in 1988.
Prior thereto, he had been a portfolio manager/analyst with The State Teachers
Retirement System of Ohio. Mr. Sanborn holds an M.B.A. in Finance from the
University of Chicago (1983) and a B.A. in Economics from Dartmouth College
(1980).
The investment objective and policies of Select Fund were developed by the
Adviser and by William C. Nygren, C.F.A., the Fund's portfolio manager.
Mr. Nygren joined the Adviser as an analyst in 1983, and has been the Adviser's
Director of Research since 1990. Prior thereto, he had been an analyst with
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company. Mr. Nygren holds an M.S. in Finance
from the University of Wisconsin (1981) and a B.S. in Accounting from the
University of Minnesota (1980).
The investment objective and policies of Small Cap Fund were developed by the
Adviser and by Steven J. Reid, C.F.A., the Fund's portfolio manager. Mr. Reid
joined the Adviser as an accountant in 1980 and has been an investment analyst
since 1985. He holds a B.A. in Business from Roosevelt University (1979).
The investment objective and policies of Equity and Income Fund were developed
by the Adviser and by Clyde S. McGregor, C.F.A., the Fund's portfolio manager.
Mr. McGregor joined the Adviser as an analyst in 1981 and began managing
portfolios in 1986. He holds an M.B.A. in Finance from the University of
Wisconsin - Madison (1977) and a B.A. in Economics and Religion from Oberlin
College (1974).
The investment objective and policies of International Fund were developed by
the Adviser and by David G. Herro, C.F.A., ^ and Michael J. Welsh, C.F.A. and
C.P.A., the Fund's portfolio managers. Mr. Herro joined the Adviser in 1992 as
a portfolio manager and analyst. Previously, he had been an international
portfolio manager for the State of Wisconsin Investment Board and The Principal
Financial Group. Mr. Herro holds an M.A. in Economics from the University of
Wisconsin - Milwaukee (1985) and a B.S. in Business and Economics from the
University of Wisconsin - Platteville (1983). Mr. Welsh joined the adviser as
an international analyst in 1992. Previously he had been a senior associate,
valuation services, with Coopers & Lybrand. Mr. Welsh holds an M.M. in Finance
from Northwestern University (1993) and a B.S. in Accounting from the University
of Kansas (1985).
The investment objective and policies of International Small Cap Fund were
developed by the Adviser and by David G. Herro and Michael J. Welsh, the Fund's
portfolio ^ managers.
Brokerage transactions for the Funds may be executed through Harris Associates
Securities L.P., a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the Adviser.
The trustees and officers of the Trust and their principal business activities
during the past five years are:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, POSITION(S) WITH
TRUST AND AGE AT ^ PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING PAST FIVE YEARS#
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<S> <C>
VICTOR A. MORGENSTERN* Chairman of the Board, HAI, since 1996 and
Trustee and Chairman, ^ 56 President prior thereto; Chairman, Harris
Partners, L.L.C., since September 1995
27
<PAGE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, POSITION(S) WITH
TRUST AND AGE AT ^ PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING PAST FIVE YEARS#
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<S> <C>
MICHAEL J. FRIDUSS Principal, MJ Friduss & Associates
Trustee, ^ 56 (telecommunications consultants)
THOMAS H. HAYDEN Executive Vice President and director, Bozell
Trustee, ^ 47 Worldwide, Inc. (advertising and public
relations)
CHRISTINE M. MAKI Vice President--Tax, Hyatt Corporation (hotel
Trustee, ^ 38 management) since 1995; Tax Manager, Coopers &
Lybrand (independent accountants), prior thereto
ALLAN J. REICH Senior Partner and Chair of Corporate/Securities
Trustee, ^ 50 Practice Group, D'Ancona & Pflaum (attorneys)
MARV R. ROTTER General Manager, Rotter & Associates (financial
Trustee, ^ 52 services)
BURTON W. RUDER President, The Academy Group (venture capital
Trustee, ^ 55 investments and transaction financing)
PETER S. VOSS* Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, ^ Nvest
Trustee, ^ 52 Companies, Inc. and ^ Nvest Companies, L.P.
GARY N. WILNER, M.D. Senior Attending Physician, Evanston Hospital,
Trustee, ^ 58 and Medical Director - CardioPulmonary Wellness
Program, Evanston Hospital Corporation
ROBERT LEVY President and Chief Executive Officer, HAI, since
President, ^ 48 1997; Portfolio Manager, HALP prior thereto
ROBERT J. SANBORN Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP
Executive Vice President
and Portfolio Manager
(Oakmark Fund), ^ 40
DAVID G. HERRO Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP
Vice President and
Portfolio Manager
(International Fund and
International Small Cap
Fund), ^ 38
CLYDE S. MCGREGOR Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP
Vice President and
Portfolio Manager (Equity
and Income Fund), ^ 46
WILLIAM C. NYGREN Portfolio Manager and Director of Research, HALP
Vice president and
Portfolio
Manager (Select Fund), ^ 40
STEVEN J. REID Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP
Vice President and
Portfolio Manager (Small
Cap Fund), ^ 42
28
<PAGE>
<CAPTION>
NAME, POSITION(S) WITH
TRUST AND AGE AT ^ PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING PAST FIVE YEARS#
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<S> <C>
MICHAEL J. WELSH Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP
Vice President
and Co-portfolio Manager
(International Fund and
International Small Cap
Fund), ^ 35
ANN W. REGAN Director of Mutual Fund Operations, HALP, since
Vice President-Shareholder 1996; Special Projects Assistant to the General
Operations and Assistant Counsel, HALP, 1995-1996; Deputy Corporation
Secretary, ^ 50 Counsel, City of Chicago, prior thereto
Donald Terao Secretary, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer,
Vice President - Finance, HAI, since 1995; Controller, HALP, prior thereto
^ 49
ANITA M. NAGLER Vice President, HAI, since 1994; General Counsel,
Secretary, ^ 42 HALP, since 1993^
KRISTI L. ROWSELL Assistant Treasurer, HALP, since 1996; Tax and
Treasurer, ^ 32 Accounting Manager, HALP, 1995-1996; Vice President
and Treasurer, Calamos Asset Management, Inc.,
prior thereto
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------
# As used in this table, from and after September 29, 1995 "HALP" and "HAI"
refer to the Adviser and the general partner of the Adviser, respectively,
and prior to that date those terms refer to the Former Adviser and the
general partner of the Former Adviser, respectively.
* Messrs. Morgenstern and Voss are trustees who are "interested persons" (as
defined in the Investment Company Act) of the Trust by virtue of their
relationships with HAI.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time the Funds may quote total return figures in sales material.
"Total Return" for a period is the percentage change in value during the period
of an investment in Fund shares, including the value of shares acquired through
reinvestment of all dividends and capital gains distributions. "Average Annual
Total Return" is the average annual compound rate of change in value represented
by the Total Return for the period. All of these calculations assume the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions in additional shares of the Fund.
Income taxes are not taken into account.
In advertising and sales literature, a Fund's performance may be compared to
market indexes and to the performance of other mutual funds. A Fund may also
publicize its comparative performance as computed in rankings or ratings
determined by independent services or publications including Lipper Analytical
Services, Inc., Morningstar, Inc. and others.
The performance of an investment in a Fund is a function of conditions in the
securities markets, portfolio management and operating expenses, and past
results are not necessarily indicative of future results. See "The Funds -
How the Funds Invest" and "The Funds - Restrictions ^ on the Funds'
Investments." Performance information supplied by a Fund may not provide a
basis for comparison with other investments using different reinvestment
assumptions or time periods.
29
<PAGE>
OTHER INFORMATION
The Funds are series of Harris Associates Investment Trust (the "Trust"), an
open-end management investment company, and each Fund other than Select Fund is
diversified. Prior to July 15, 1997, the name of Equity and Income Fund was ^
The Oakmark Balanced Fund. The International Small Cap Fund was formerly known
as The Oakmark International Emerging Value Fund. The Trust is a Massachusetts
business trust organized under an Agreement and Declaration of Trust
("Declaration of Trust") dated February 1, 1991, which provides that each
shareholder shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by the terms thereof.
The Declaration of Trust may be amended by a vote of either the Trust's
shareholders or its trustees. The Trust may issue an unlimited number of
shares, in one or more series, each with its own investment objective, policies
and restrictions, as the board of trustees may authorize. Any such series of
shares may be further divided, without shareholder approval, into two or more
classes of shares having such preferences or special or relative rights or
privileges as the trustees may determine.^ The Funds are the only series of the
Trust currently being offered. All shares issued will be fully paid and
non-assessable and will have no preemptive or conversion rights.
Each share of a series is entitled to participate pro rata in any dividends and
other distributions declared by the board of trustees with respect to that
series, and all shares of a series have equal rights in the event of liquidation
of that series.
The board of trustees has authorized the issuance of two classes of shares of
each Fund. The shares of a Fund that were outstanding on January 1, 1999 are
now known as Class I Shares of that Fund, and have the same rights and
privileges that they had before they were designated as Class I. Class II
Shares are new, and are offered to certain 401(k) plans and other
tax-qualified retirement plans. The shares of each class represent an
interest in the same portfolio of investments of a Fund. Each class has
equal rights as to voting, redemption, dividends and liquidation.
Each share is entitled to one vote on each matter presented to shareholders. As
a business trust, the Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings.
However, special meetings may be called for purposes such as electing or
removing trustees, changing fundamental policies, or approving an investment
advisory contract. On any matter submitted to a vote of shareholders, shares
are voted in the aggregate and not by individual series or class except when
required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 or other applicable law, or when
the board of trustees determines that the matter affects only the interests of
one or more series or classes, in which case shareholders of the unaffected
series or classes are not entitled to vote on such matters. All shares of the
Trust are voted together in the election of trustees.
Inquiries regarding the Funds should be directed to the Advisor or Transfer
Agent of the Trust at its address or telephone number shown on the inside back
cover.
30
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
1998 PROSPECTUS
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Harris Associates L.P.
Two North LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60602-3790
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND
DISBURSING AGENT & CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Attention: Oakmark Funds
P.O. Box 8510
Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8510
^ INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
Arthur Andersen LLP
Chicago, Illinois
LEGAL COUNSEL
Bell, Boyd & Lloyd
Chicago, Illinois
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Access our website at www.oakmark.com
to obtain a prospectus and account application
and other Fund information, and to obtain your
shareholder account information, or call
1-800-OAKMARK (1-800-625-6275).
[LOGO]
WEBSITE AND 24-HOUR NET ASSET VALUE HOTLINE
Access our website at www.oakmark.com to obtain
the current net asset value per share of a Fund, or call
1-800-GROWOAK (1-800-476-9625).
<PAGE>
JANUARY 4, 1999
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
No-Load Funds
Two North LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60602-3790
Telephone 1-800-OAKMARK
(1-800-625-6275)
www.oakmark.com
This Statement of Additional Information relates to The Oakmark Fund ("Oakmark
Fund"), The Oakmark Select Fund ("Select Fund"), The Oakmark Small Cap Fund
("Small Cap Fund"), The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund, ("Equity and Income
Fund"), The Oakmark International Fund ("International Fund") and The Oakmark
International Small Cap Fund ("International Small Cap Fund"), each a series of
Harris Associates Investment Trust (the "Trust"). It is not a prospectus but
provides information that should be read in conjunction with the Funds'
prospectus dated the same date as this Statement of Additional Information and
any supplement thereto. You may obtain a prospectus or annual report from the
Funds at no charge by writing, telephoning or accessing the Funds at their
address, telephone number or website shown above.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table of Contents
The Funds 2
Investment Restrictions 2
How the Funds Invest 4
Performance Information 12
Investment Adviser 15
Trustees and Officers 17
Principal Shareholders 18
Purchasing and Redeeming Shares 19
Additional Tax Information 20
Taxation of Foreign Shareholders 21
Portfolio Transactions 21
Declaration of Trust 25
Custodian 25
Independent Public Accountants 25
Appendix A -- Bond Ratings A-1
Appendix B -- Financial Statements B-1
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
THE FUNDS
OAKMARK FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in
U.S. equity securities.
SELECT FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in
a non-diversified portfolio of U.S. equity securities.
SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily
in U.S. equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations.
EQUITY AND INCOME FUND seeks high current income with regard for both
preservation and growth of capital by investing primarily in a diversified
portfolio of U.S. equity and fixed-income securities.
INTERNATIONAL FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers.
INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing primarily in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers with small market
capitalizations.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, each Fund began
offering a second class of shares, so that it now offers two classes: Class I
Shares and Class II Shares. Class I Shares of each Fund are offered to members
of the general public. As described more fully in the prospectus, Class II
Shares of each Fund are offered to certain 401(k) plans and other tax-qualified
plans. Class II Shares of the Fund will pay a service fee at the annual rate of
.25% of the average net assets of Class II Shares of the Fund for the
administrative services associated with the administration of such tax-qualified
retirement plans.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
In pursuing their respective investment objectives no Fund will:
1. [THIS RESTRICTION DOES NOT APPLY TO SELECT FUND] In regard to 75% of
its assets, invest more than 5% of its assets (valued at the time of investment)
in securities of any one issuer, except in U.S. government obligations;
2. Acquire securities of any one issuer which at the time of investment
(a) represent more than 10% of the voting securities of the issuer or (b) have a
value greater than 10% of the value of the outstanding securities of the issuer;
3. Invest more than 25% of its assets (valued at the time of investment)
in securities of companies in any one industry, except that this restriction
does not apply to investments in U.S. government obligations;
4. Borrow money except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes in
amounts not exceeding 10% of the value of the Fund's assets at the time of
borrowing [the Fund will not purchase additional securities when its borrowings,
less receivables from portfolio securities sold, exceed 5% of the value of the
Fund's total assets];
5. Issue any senior security except in connection with permitted
borrowings;
6. Underwrite the distribution of securities of other issuers; however
the Fund may acquire "restricted" securities which, in the event of a resale,
might be required to be registered
2
<PAGE>
under the Securities Act of 1933 on the ground that the Fund could be regarded
as an underwriter as defined by that act with respect to such resale;
7. Make loans, but this restriction shall not prevent the Fund from (a)
investing in debt obligations, (b) investing in repurchase agreements,(1)or (c)
[FUNDS OTHER THAN OAKMARK FUND] lending its portfolio securities [the Fund will
not lend securities having a value in excess of 33% of its assets, including
collateral received for loaned securities (valued at the time of any loan)];
8. Purchase and sell real estate or interests in real estate, although it
may invest in marketable securities of enterprises which invest in real estate
or interests in real estate;
9. Purchase and sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that it
may enter into forward foreign currency contracts;
10. Acquire securities of other investment companies except (a) by
purchase in the open market, where no commission or profit to a sponsor or
dealer results from such purchase other than the customary broker's commission
or (b) where the acquisition results from a dividend or a merger, consolidation
or other reorganization;(2)
11. Make margin purchases or participate in a joint or on a joint or
several basis in any trading account in securities;
12. Invest in companies for the purpose of management or the exercise of
control;
13. Invest more than 15% of its net assets (valued at the time of
investment) in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements maturing in
more than seven days;
14. Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases or exploration or
development programs, although it may invest in marketable securities of
enterprises engaged in oil, gas or mineral exploration;
15. [OAKMARK FUND, SELECT FUND, SMALL CAP FUND AND EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
ONLY] Invest more than 2% of its net assets (valued at the time of investment)
in warrants not listed on the New York or American stock exchanges, valued at
cost, nor more than 5% of its net assets in all warrants, provided that warrants
acquired in units or attached to other securities shall be deemed to be without
value for purposes of this restriction; [INTERNATIONAL FUND AND INTERNATIONAL
SMALL CAP FUND ONLY] Invest more than 10% of its net assets (valued at the
time of investment) in
- ---------------------------
(1) A repurchase agreement involves a sale of securities to a Fund with the
concurrent agreement of the seller (bank or securities dealer) to
repurchase the securities at the same price plus an amount equal to an
agreed-upon interest rate within a specified time. In the event of a
bankruptcy or other default of a seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund
could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying securities and
losses. No Fund may invest more than 15% of its net assets in repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days and other illiquid securities.
(2) In addition to this investment restriction, the Investment Company Act of
1940 provides that a Fund may neither purchase more than 3% of the voting
securities of any one investment company nor invest more than 10% of the
Fund's assets (valued at the time of investment) in all investment company
securities purchased by the Fund. Investment in the shares of another
investment company would require the Fund to bear a portion of the
management and advisory fees paid by that investment company, which might
duplicate the fees paid by the Fund.
3
<PAGE>
warrants valued at the lower of cost or market, provided that warrants
acquired in units or attached to securities shall be deemed to be without
value for purposes of this restriction;
16. [OAKMARK FUND, SELECT FUND AND SMALL CAP FUND ONLY] Invest more than
25% of its total assets (valued at the time of investment) in securities of
non-U.S. issuers (other than securities represented by American Depositary
Receipts) [EQUITY AND INCOME FUND ONLY] Invest more than 10% of its total
assets (valued at the time of investment) in securities of non-U.S. issuers
(other than securities represented by American Depositary Receipts);(3)
17. Make short sales of securities unless the Fund owns at least an equal
amount of such securities, or owns securities that are convertible or
exchangeable, without payment of further consideration, into at least an equal
amount of such securities;
18. Purchase a call option or a put option if the aggregate premium paid
for all call and put options then held exceed 20% of its net assets (less the
amount by which any such positions are in-the-money);
19. Invest in futures or options on futures, except that it may invest in
forward foreign currency contracts.
The first 10 restrictions listed above, except the bracketed portions, are
fundamental policies and may be changed only with the approval of the holders of
a "majority of the outstanding voting securities" of the respective Fund, which
is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") as the lesser
of (i) 67% of the shares of the Fund present at a meeting if more than 50% of
the outstanding shares of the Fund are present in person or represented by proxy
or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Those restrictions
not designated as "fundamental," and a Fund's investment objective, may be
changed by the board of trustees without shareholder approval. A Fund's
investment objective will not be changed without at least 30 days' notice to
shareholders.
Notwithstanding the foregoing investment restrictions, a Fund may purchase
securities pursuant to the exercise of subscription rights, provided, in the
case of each Fund other than Select Fund, that such purchase will not result in
the Fund's ceasing to be a diversified investment company. Japanese and
European corporations frequently issue additional capital stock by means of
subscription rights offerings to existing shareholders at a price substantially
below the market price of the shares. The failure to exercise such rights would
result in a Fund's interest in the issuing company being diluted. The market
for such rights is not well developed in all cases and, accordingly, a Fund may
not always realize full value on the sale of rights. The exception applies in
cases where the limits set forth in the investment restrictions would otherwise
be exceeded by exercising rights or would have already been exceeded as a result
of fluctuations in the market value of a Fund's portfolio securities with the
result that the Fund would be forced either to sell securities at a time when it
might not otherwise have done so, or to forego exercising the rights.
HOW THE FUNDS INVEST
SECURITIES OF NON-U.S. ISSUERS
International Fund and International Small Cap Fund invest primarily in
securities of non-U.S. issuers, and the other Funds each may invest a minor
portion of their assets (up to 25% for
- -------------------------
(3) Although securities represented by American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs")
are not subject to restriction 16, none of these Funds has any present
intention to invest more than the indicated percentage of its total assets
in ADRs and securities of foreign issuers.
4
<PAGE>
Oakmark Fund, Select Fund and Small Cap Fund and up to 10% for Equity and
Income Fund) in securities of non-U.S. issuers. International investing
permits an investor to take advantage of the growth in markets outside the
United States. Investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers may entail a
greater degree of risk (including risks relating to exchange rate
fluctuations, tax provisions, or expropriation of assets) than does
investment in securities of domestic issuers. The Funds may invest in
securities of non-U.S. issuers directly or in the form of American Depositary
Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global Depositary
Receipts (GDRs), or other securities representing underlying shares of
foreign issuers. Positions in these securities are not necessarily
denominated in the same currency as the common stocks into which they may be
converted. ADRs are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust
company and trading in U.S. markets evidencing ownership of the underlying
securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a similar arrangement.
Generally ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in the U.S.
securities markets and EDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European
securities markets. GDRs are receipts that may trade in U.S. or non-U.S.
markets. The Funds may invest in both "sponsored" and "unsponsored" ADRs,
EDRs or GDRs. In a sponsored depositary receipt, the issuer typically pays
some or all of the expenses of the depository and agrees to provide its
regular shareholder communications to depositary receipt holders. An
unsponsored depositary receipt is created independently of the issuer of the
underlying security. The depositary receipt holders generally pay the
expenses of the depository and do not have an undertaking from the issuer of
the underlying security to furnish shareholder communications.
With respect to portfolio securities of non-U.S. issuers or denominated in
foreign currencies, a Fund's investment performance is affected by the strength
or weakness of the U.S. dollar against these currencies. For example, if the
dollar falls in value relative to the Japanese yen, the dollar value of a
yen-denominated stock held in the portfolio will rise even though the price of
the stock remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar rises in value relative
to the yen, the dollar value of the yen-denominated stock will fall. See
discussion of transaction hedging and portfolio hedging under "Currency Exchange
Transactions."
You should understand and consider carefully the risks involved in
international investing. Investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers, positions
in which are generally denominated in foreign currencies, and utilization of
forward foreign currency exchange contracts involve certain considerations
comprising both risks and opportunities not typically associated with investing
in U.S. securities. These considerations include: fluctuations in exchange
rates of foreign currencies; possible imposition of exchange control regulation
or currency restrictions that would prevent cash from being brought back to the
United States; less public information with respect to issuers of securities;
less governmental supervision of stock exchanges, securities brokers, and
issuers of securities; different accounting, auditing and financial reporting
standards; different settlement periods and trading practices; less liquidity
and frequently greater price volatility in foreign markets than in the United
States; imposition of foreign taxes; and sometimes less advantageous legal,
operational and financial protections applicable to foreign subcustodial
arrangements.
Although the Funds try to invest in companies and governments of countries
having stable political environments, there is the possibility of expropriation
of assets, confiscatory taxation, seizure or nationalization of foreign bank
deposits or other assets, establishment of exchange controls, the adoption of
foreign government restrictions, or other adverse, political, social or
diplomatic developments that could affect investment in these nations.
PRIVATIZATIONS. Some governments have been engaged in programs of
selling part or all of their stakes in government owned or controlled
enterprises ("privatizations"). The adviser believes that privatizations may
offer opportunities for significant capital appreciation, and intends to invest
assets of International Fund and International Small Cap Fund in privatizations
in appropriate circumstances. In certain of those markets, the ability of
foreign entities such as International Fund and International Small Cap Fund
to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, and/or the
terms on which such Funds may be permitted to participate may be less
5
<PAGE>
advantageous than those afforded local investors. There can be no assurance
that governments will continue to sell companies currently owned or
controlled by them or that privatization programs will be successful.
EMERGING MARKETS. Investments in emerging markets securities include
special risks in addition to those generally associated with foreign investing.
Many investments in emerging markets can be considered speculative, and the
value of those investments can be more volatile than in more developed foreign
markets. This difference reflects the greater uncertainties of investing in
less established markets and economies. Emerging markets also have different
clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been
times when settlements have not kept pace with the volume of securities
transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in
settlement could result in temporary periods when a portion of the assets is
uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability to make intended
security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the International Fund
and International Small Cap Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities.
Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could
result either in losses to those Funds due to subsequent declines in the value
of those securities or, if either Fund has entered into a contract to sell a
security, in possible liability to the purchaser. Costs associated with
transactions in emerging markets securities are typically higher than costs
associated with transactions in U.S. securities. Such transactions also involve
additional costs for the purchase or sale of foreign currency.
Certain foreign markets (including emerging markets) may require
governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or the
proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a
deterioration occurs in an emerging market's balance of payments or for other
reasons, a country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital
remittances. International Fund and International Small Cap Fund could be
adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, required governmental
approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to either
Fund of any restrictions on investments.
The risk also exists that an emergency situation may arise in one or more
emerging markets. As a result, trading of securities may cease or may be
substantially curtailed and prices for either Fund's securities in such markets
may not be readily available. International Fund and International Small Cap
Fund may suspend redemption of its shares for any period during which an
emergency exists, as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"SEC"). Accordingly, if either Fund believes that appropriate circumstances
exist, it will promptly apply to the SEC for a determination that such an
emergency is present. During the period commencing from either Fund's
identification of such condition until the date of the SEC action, that Fund's
securities in the affected markets will be valued at fair value determined in
good faith by or under the direction of the Trust's board of trustees.
Income from securities held by International Fund or International Small
Cap Fund could be reduced by taxes withheld from that income, or other taxes
that may be imposed by the emerging market countries in which the Fund invests.
Net asset value of a Fund may also be affected by changes in the rates or
methods of taxation applicable to the Fund or to entities in which the Fund has
invested. Many emerging markets have experienced substantial rates of inflation
for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had
and may continue to have adverse effects on the economies and securities markets
of certain emerging market countries. In an attempt to control inflation,
certain emerging market countries have imposed wage and price controls. Of
these countries, some, in recent years, have begun to control inflation through
prudent economic policies.
Emerging market governmental issuers are among the largest debtors to
commercial banks, foreign governments, international financial organizations
and other financial institutions. Certain emerging market governmental
issuers have not been able to make payments of interest or principal on debt
obligations as those payments have come due. Obligations arising from past
6
<PAGE>
restructuring agreements may affect the economic performance and political
and social stability of those issuers.
Governments of many emerging market countries have exercised and continue
to exercise substantial influence over many aspects of the private sector
through ownership or control of many companies. The future actions of those
governments could have a significant effect on economic conditions in emerging
markets, which in turn, may adversely affect companies in the private sector,
general market conditions and prices and yields of certain of the securities in
a Fund's portfolio. Expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization,
political, economic and social instability have occurred throughout the history
of certain emerging market countries and could adversely affect Fund assets
should any of those conditions recur.
CURRENCY EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS. Each Fund may enter into currency exchange
transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing
or selling currency prevailing in the foreign exchange market or through a
forward currency exchange contract ("forward contract"). A forward contract is
an agreement to purchase or sell a specified currency at a specified future date
(or within a specified time period) and price set at the time of the contract.
Forward contracts are usually entered into with banks, foreign exchange dealers
or broker-dealers, are not exchange-traded and are usually for less than one
year, but may be renewed.
Forward currency transactions may involve currencies of the different
countries in which a Fund may invest, and serve as hedges against possible
variations in the exchange rate between these currencies. A Fund's currency
transactions are limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving
either specific transactions or actual or anticipated portfolio positions.
Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of a forward contract with respect
to specific receivables or payables of a Fund accruing in connection with the
purchase or sale of portfolio securities. Portfolio hedging is the use of a
forward contract with respect to an actual or anticipated portfolio security
position denominated or quoted in a particular currency. When the Fund owns or
anticipates owning securities in countries whose currencies are linked, the
Adviser may aggregate such positions as to the currency hedged.
If a Fund enters into a forward contract hedging an anticipated purchase of
portfolio securities, liquid assets of the Fund, which may include equities,
debt obligations, U.S. government securities or cash, having a value at least as
great as the commitment under the forward contract will be segregated on the
books of the Fund, marked to market daily, and held by the Fund's custodian
while the contract is outstanding.
At the maturity of a forward contract to deliver a particular currency, a
Fund may either sell the portfolio security related to such contract and make
delivery of the currency, or it may retain the security and either acquire the
currency on the spot market or terminate its contractual obligation to deliver
the currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same currency trader
obligating it to purchase on the same maturity date the same amount of the
currency.
It is impossible to forecast with absolute precision the market value of
portfolio securities at the expiration of a forward contract. Accordingly, it
may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional currency on the spot market
(and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security is
less than the amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver and if a
decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of the currency.
Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the currency
received upon the sale of the portfolio security if its market value exceeds the
amount of currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
If the Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that there
has been movement in forward contract prices. If the Fund engages in an
offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract
to sell the currency. Should forward prices decline during the period
between the Fund's
7
<PAGE>
entering into a forward contract for the sale of a currency and the date it
enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund
will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should
forward prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the price
of the currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency
it has agreed to sell. A default on the contract would deprive the Fund of
unrealized profits or force the Fund to cover its commitments for purchase or
sale of currency, if any, at the current market price.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the
prices of such securities decline. Such transactions also preclude the
opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Moreover,
it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency
at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Fund of
engaging in currency exchange transactions varies with such factors as the
currency involved, the length of the contract period, and prevailing market
conditions. Since currency exchange transactions are usually conducted on a
principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved.
EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIFICATION. Effective January 1, 1999, eleven of the
fifteen member countries of the European Union adopted a single European
currency, the euro. The countries participating in the Economic and Monetary
Union ("EMU") are Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. The four countries missing from
the new unified currency are Great Britain, Denmark, Sweden and Greece. A new
European Central Bank ("ECB") will manage the monetary policy of the new unified
region, and the exchange rates among the EMU member countries will be
permanently fixed. National currencies will continue to circulate until they
are replaced by euro coins and bank notes by the middle of 2002.
This change is likely to significantly impact the European capital markets
in which International Fund and International Small Cap Fund may invest their
assets. The biggest changes will be the additional risks that the Funds may
face in pursuing their investment objectives. All of the risks described below
may increase the volatility of the prices of securities that are traded
principally in EMU member countries.
TAXES. IRS regulations generally provide that the euro conversion will not
cause a U.S. taxpayer to realize gain or loss to the extent the taxpayer's
rights and obligations are altered solely by reason of the euro conversion.
However, there may be changes in indices, accrual periods or holiday conventions
that may require the realization of a gain or loss.
VOLATILITY OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES. Exchange rates between the U.S.
dollar and European currencies could become more volatile and unstable. In
addition, because some European countries will not be participants in the euro,
there could be greater volatility in the exchange rates between those
non-participating countries and the euro. That risk is expected to remain during
the period following unification.
CAPITAL MARKET REACTION. Uncertainty during the period leading up to the
introduction of the euro may cause a shift by institutional money managers away
from European currencies and into other currencies. Such a reaction could
depress the prices of securities and make markets less liquid and thus more
difficult for International Fund and International Small Cap Fund to pursue
their investment strategies.
CONVERSION COSTS. European issuers of securities, particularly those that
deal in goods and services, may face substantial conversion costs. Those costs
may not be accurately anticipated and therefore present another risk factor that
may affect issuer profitability and creditworthiness.
8
<PAGE>
CONTRACT CONTINUITY. Some financial contracts may become unenforceable
when the currencies are unified. Those financial contracts may include bank loan
agreements, master agreements for swaps and other derivatives, master agreements
for foreign exchange and currency option transactions and debt securities. The
risk of unenforceability may arise in a number of ways. For example, a contract
used to hedge against exchange rate volatility between two EU currencies will
become "fixed," rather than "variable," as a result of the conversion since the
currencies have, in effect, disappeared for exchange purposes.
The European Council has enacted laws and regulations designed to ensure
that financial contracts will continue to be enforceable after conversion.
There is no guarantee, however, that those laws will be effective in preventing
disputes and litigation over those financial contracts. Such disputes could
negatively impact a Fund's portfolio holdings, and may create uncertainties in
the valuation of those contracts.
ECB POLICYMAKING. As the ECB and European market participants search for a
common understanding of policy targets and instruments, interest rates and
exchange rates could become more volatile.
DEBT SECURITIES
Each Fund may invest in debt securities, including lower-rated securities
(i.e., securities rated BB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or
Ba or lower by Moody's Investor Services, Inc. ("Moody's"), commonly called
"junk bonds") and securities that are not rated. There are no restrictions as
to the ratings of debt securities acquired by a Fund or the portion of a Fund's
assets that may be invested in debt securities in a particular ratings category,
except that International Fund and International Small Cap Fund will not invest
more than 10% of their respective total assets in securities rated below
investment grade, Equity and Income Fund will not invest more than 20% of its
total assets in such securities, and each of the other Funds will not invest
more than 25% of its total assets in such securities.
Securities rated BBB or Baa are considered to be medium grade and to have
speculative characteristics. Lower-rated debt securities are predominantly
speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay
principal. Investment in medium- or lower-quality debt securities involves
greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default or
bankruptcy. An economic downturn could severely disrupt the market for such
securities and adversely affect the value of such securities. In addition,
lower-quality bonds are less sensitive to interest rate changes than
higher-quality instruments and generally are more sensitive to adverse economic
changes or individual corporate developments. During a period of adverse
economic changes, including a period of rising interest rates, issuers of such
bonds may experience difficulty in servicing their principal and interest
payment obligations.
Medium- and lower-quality debt securities may be less marketable than
higher-quality debt securities because the market for them is less broad. The
market for unrated debt securities is even narrower. During periods of thin
trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to
increase significantly, and a Fund may have greater difficulty selling its
portfolio securities. See "Net Asset Value." The market value of these
securities and their liquidity may be affected by adverse publicity and investor
perceptions.
A description of the characteristics of bonds in each ratings category is
included in the appendix to this statement of additional information.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED-DELIVERY SECURITIES
Each Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed-delivery
basis. Although the payment and interest terms of these securities are
established at the time a Fund enters into the commitment, the securities may
be delivered and paid for a month or more after
9
<PAGE>
the date of purchase, when their value may have changed. A Fund makes such
commitments only with the intention of actually acquiring the securities, but
may sell the securities before settlement date if the adviser deems it
advisable for investment reasons. A Fund may utilize spot and forward
foreign currency exchange transactions to reduce the risk inherent in
fluctuations in the exchange rate between one currency and another when
securities are purchased or sold on a when-issued or delayed-delivered basis.
At the time a Fund enters into a binding obligation to purchase securities
on a when-issued basis, liquid assets of the Fund having a value at least as
great as the purchase price of the securities to be purchased will be segregated
on the books of the Fund and held by the custodian throughout the period of the
obligation. The use of these investment strategies, as well as any borrowing by
a Fund, may increase net asset value fluctuation.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES
No Fund may invest in illiquid securities, if as a result such securities
would comprise more than 15% of the value of the Fund's assets.
If through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of
liquid securities, the Fund should be in a position where more than 15% of the
value of its net assets are invested in illiquid assets, including restricted
securities, the Fund will take appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
Illiquid securities may include restricted securities, which may be sold
only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect
to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933
(the "1933 Act"). Where a Fund holds restricted securities and registration is
required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration
expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision
to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an
effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market
conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than
prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be priced at fair
value as determined in good faith by the board of trustees.
Notwithstanding the above, each Fund may purchase securities that, although
privately placed, are eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A under the
1933 Act. This rule permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such as the
Funds, to trade in privately placed securities even though such securities are
not registered under the 1933 Act. The adviser, under the supervision of the
board of trustees, may consider whether securities purchased under Rule 144A are
liquid and thus not subject to the Fund's restriction of investing no more than
15% of its assets in illiquid securities. (See restriction 13 under "Investment
Restrictions.") A determination of whether a Rule 144A security is liquid or
not is a question of fact. In making this determination the adviser will
consider the trading markets for the specific security taking into account the
unregistered nature of a Rule 144A security. In addition, the adviser could
consider the (1) frequency of trades and quotes, (2) number of dealers and
potential purchasers, (3) dealer undertakings to make a market, (4) and the
nature of the security and of market place trades (e.g., the time needed to
dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of
transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A securities would be monitored and, if as
a result of changed conditions, it is determined that a Rule 144A security is no
longer liquid, the Fund's holdings of illiquid securities would be reviewed to
determine what, if any, steps are required to assure that the Fund does not
invest more than 15% of its assets in illiquid securities. Investing in Rule
144A securities could have the effect of increasing the amount of a Fund's
assets invested in illiquid securities if qualified institutional buyers are
unwilling to purchase such securities.
10
<PAGE>
SHORT SALES
Each Fund may sell securities short against the box, that is: (1) enter
into short sales of securities that it currently owns or has the right to
acquire through the conversion or exchange of other securities that it owns
without additional consideration; and (2) enter into arrangements with the
broker-dealers through which such securities are sold short to receive income
with respect to the proceeds of short sales during the period the Fund's short
positions remain open. A Fund may make short sales of securities only if at all
times when a short position is open the Fund owns at least an equal amount of
such securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without
payment of any further consideration, securities of the same issue as, and equal
in amount to, the securities sold short.
In a short sale against the box, a Fund does not deliver from its portfolio
the securities sold and does not receive immediately the proceeds from the short
sale. Instead, the Fund borrows the securities sold short from a broker-dealer
through which the short sale is executed, and the broker-dealer delivers such
securities, on behalf of the Fund, to the purchaser of such securities. Such
broker-dealer is entitled to retain the proceeds from the short sale until the
Fund delivers to such broker-dealer the securities sold short. In addition, the
Fund is required to pay to the broker-dealer the amount of any dividends paid on
shares sold short. Finally, to secure its obligation to deliver to such
broker-dealer the securities sold short, the Fund must deposit and continuously
maintain in a separate account with the Fund's custodian an equivalent amount of
the securities sold short or securities convertible into or exchangeable for
such securities without the payment of additional consideration. A Fund is said
to have a short position in the securities sold until it delivers to the
broker-dealer the securities sold, at which time the Fund receives the proceeds
of the sale. A Fund may close out a short position by purchasing on the open
market and delivering to the broker-dealer an equal amount of the securities
sold short, rather than by delivering portfolio securities.
Short sales may protect a Fund against the risk of losses in the value of
its portfolio securities because any unrealized losses with respect to such
portfolio securities should be wholly or partially offset by a corresponding
gain in the short position. However, any potential gains in such portfolio
securities should be wholly or partially offset by a corresponding loss in the
short position. The extent to which such gains or losses are offset will depend
upon the amount of securities sold short relative to the amount the Fund owns,
either directly or indirectly, and, in the case where the Fund owns convertible
securities, changes in the conversion premium.
Short sale transactions involve certain risks. If the price of the
security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time a
Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will incur a loss and if the price
declines during this period, the Fund will realize a short-term capital gain.
Any realized short-term capital gain will be decreased, and any incurred loss
increased, by the amount of transaction costs and any premium, dividend or
interest which the Fund may have to pay in connection with such short sale.
Certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code may limit the degree to which a
Fund is able to enter into short sales. There is no limitation on the amount of
each Fund's assets that, in the aggregate, may be deposited as collateral for
the obligation to replace securities borrowed to effect short sales and
allocated to segregated accounts in connection with short sales. No Fund
currently expects that more than 20% of its total assets would be involved in
short sales against the box.
OPTIONS
Each Fund may purchase both call options and put options on securities. A
call or put option is a contract that gives the Fund, in return for a premium
paid upon purchase of the option, the right during the term of the option to buy
from, or to sell to, the seller of the option the security underlying the option
at a specified exercise price. The option is valued initially at the premium
paid for the option. Thereafter, the value of the option is marked-to-market
daily. It is expected
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<PAGE>
that a Fund will not purchase a call option or a put option if the aggregate
value of all call and put options held by the Fund would exceed 5% of the
Fund's net assets.
TEMPORARY STRATEGIES
Each Fund has the flexibility to respond promptly to changes in market and
economic conditions. In the interest of preserving shareholders' capital, the
adviser may employ a temporary defensive investment strategy if it determines
such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant to such a defensive strategy, a Fund
temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multinational
currency units) and/or invest up to 100% of its assets in high quality debt
securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers, and most or
all of International Fund's investments and International Small Cap Fund's
investments may be made in the United States and denominated in U.S. dollars.
It is impossible to predict whether, when or for how long a Fund will employ
defensive strategies.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of Fund shares
or to meet ordinary daily cash needs, each Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S.
dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any
portion of its assets in money market instruments.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time the Funds may quote total return figures in sales
material. "Total Return" for a period is the percentage change in value during
the period of an investment in Fund shares, including the value of shares
acquired through reinvestment of all dividends and capital gains distributions.
"Average Annual Total Return" is the average annual compounded rate of change in
value represented by the Total Return for the period.
Average Annual Total Return will be computed as follows:
ERV = P(1+T)n
Where: P = the amount of an assumed initial investment in Fund shares
T = average annual total return
n = number of years from initial investment to the end of the
period
ERV = ending redeemable value of shares held at the end of the
period
For example, Total Return and Average Annual Total Return on a $1,000
investment in each Fund for the following periods ended September 30, 1998
were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Average Annual
Return Total Return
------ ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Oakmark Fund Class I
One year -4.06% -4.06%
Five years 116.06 16.65
Life of Fund* 398.99 25.17
Select Fund Class I
One year 3.64 3.64
Life of Fund* 69.36 31.67
Small Cap Fund Class I
One year -26.37 -26.37
Life of Fund* 49.76 14.85
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<PAGE>
Equity and Income Fund Class I
One year 2.57 2.57
Life of Fund* 51.91 15.41
International Fund Class I
One year -29.90 -29.90
Five years 21.92 4.04
Life of Fund* 63.22 8.50
International Small Cap Fund Class I
One year -35.20 -35.20
Life of Fund* -17.90 -6.53
</TABLE>
- --------------------
* Life of Fund commenced with the public offering of its shares as
follows: Oakmark, 8/5/91; Select, 11/1/96; International, 9/30/92;
Small Cap, Equity and Income and International Small Cap, 11/1/95.
Total Return and Average Annual Total Return of Class II Shares of each
Fund will be calculated in the same way as for Class I Shares, but the
performance of Class II Shares will likely be different from the performance of
Class I Shares because the expense allocation for each class will be different.
Because the expense ratio for Class II Shares is expected to be higher, the
Total Return and Average Annual Total Return of Class II Shares are expected to
be lower than for Class I Shares.
Performance figures quoted by the Funds will assume reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions, but will not take into account income taxes payable
by shareholders. The Funds impose no sales charge and pay no distribution
("12b-1") expenses. Each Fund's performance is a function of conditions in the
securities markets, portfolio management, and operating expenses. Although
information such as yield and total return is useful in reviewing a Fund's
performance and in providing some basis for comparison with other investment
alternatives, it should not be used for comparison with other investments using
different reinvestment assumptions or time periods.
In advertising and sales literature, the performance of a Fund may be
compared with that of other mutual funds, indexes or averages of other mutual
funds, indexes of related financial assets or data, and other competing
investment and deposit products available from or through other financial
institutions. The composition of these indexes or averages differs from that of
the Funds. Comparison of a Fund to an alternative investment should consider
differences in features and expected performance.
All of the indexes and averages noted below will be obtained from the
indicated sources or reporting services, which the Funds generally believe to be
accurate. The Funds may also refer to publicity (including performance
rankings) in newspapers, magazines, or other media from time to time. However,
the Funds assume no responsibility for the accuracy of such data. Newspapers
and magazines that might mention the Funds include, but are not limited to, the
following:
Barron's
Business Week
Changing Times
Chicago Tribune
Chicago Sun-Times
Crain's Chicago Business
Consumer Reports
Consumer Digest
Financial World
Forbes
Fortune
Global Finance
Investor's Business Daily
Kiplinger's Personal Finance
Los Angeles Times
Money
Mutual Fund Letter
Mutual Funds Magazine
Morningstar
Newsweek
The New York Times
Pensions and Investments
Personal Investor
Smart Money
Stanger Reports
Time
USA Today
U.S. News and World Report
The Wall Street Journal
Worth
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<PAGE>
A Fund may compare its performance to the Consumer Price Index (All Urban),
a widely recognized measure of inflation. The performance of a Fund may also be
compared to the Morgan Stanley EAFE (Europe, Australia and Far East) Index*, a
generally accepted benchmark for performance of major overseas markets, and to
the following indexes or averages:
Dow-Jones Industrial Average*
Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index*
Standard & Poor's 400 Industrials
Standard & Poor's Small Cap 600*
Standard & Poor's Mid Cap 400*
Russell 2000
Wilshire 5000
New York Stock Exchange Composite Index
American Stock Exchange Composite Index
NASDAQ Composite
NASDAQ Industrials
In addition, each of Oakmark Fund, Select Fund, Small Cap Fund and Equity
and Income Fund may compare its performance to the following indexes and
averages: Value Line Index; Lipper Capital Appreciation Fund Average; Lipper
Growth Funds Average; Lipper Small Company Growth Funds Average; Lipper General
Equity Funds Average; Lipper Equity Funds Average; Lipper Small Company Growth
Fund Index; and Lehman Brothers Government/Corporate Bond Index. Each of
International Fund and International Small Cap Fund may compare its performance
to the following indexes and averages: Lipper International & Global Funds
Average; Lipper International Fund Index; Lipper International Equity Funds
Average; Micropal International Small Company Fund Index; Morgan Stanley Capital
International World ex the U.S. Index*; Morningstar International Stock Average.
Lipper Indexes and Averages are calculated and published by Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc. ("Lipper"), an independent service that monitors the
performance of more than 1,000 funds. The Funds may also use comparative
performance as computed in a ranking by Lipper or category averages and rankings
provided by another independent service. Should Lipper or another service
reclassify a Fund to a different category or develop (and place a Fund into) a
new category, that Fund may compare its performance or ranking against other
funds in the newly assigned category, as published by the service. Each Fund
may also compare its performance or ranking against all funds tracked by Lipper
or another independent service, including Morningstar, Inc.
The Funds may cite their ratings, recognition, or other mention by
Morningstar or any other entity. Morningstar's rating system is based on
risk-adjusted total return performance and is expressed in a star-rating format.
The risk-adjusted number is computed by subtracting a fund's risk score (which
is a function of the fund's monthly returns less the 3-month T-bill return) from
the fund's load-adjusted total return score. This numerical score is then
translated into rating categories, with the top 10% labeled five star, the next
22.5% labeled four star, the next 35% labeled three star, the next 22.5% labeled
two star, and the bottom 10% one star. A high rating reflects either
above-average returns or below-average risk or both.
To illustrate the historical returns on various types of financial
assets, the Funds may use historical data provided by Ibbotson Associates,
Inc. ("Ibbotson"), a Chicago-based investment firm. Ibbotson constructs (or
obtains) very long-term (since 1926) total return data (including, for
example, total return indexes, total return percentages, average annual total
returns and standard deviations of such returns) for the following asset
types: common stocks; Small company stocks;
- ------------------------------------
* With dividends reinvested.
14
<PAGE>
long-term corporate bonds; long-term government bonds; intermediate-term
government bonds; U.S. Treasury bills; and Consumer Price Index.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Funds' investment adviser, Harris Associates L.P. (the "Adviser"),
furnishes continuing investment supervision to the Funds and is responsible for
overall management of the Funds' business affairs pursuant to investment
advisory agreements relating to the respective Funds (the "Agreements"). The
Adviser furnishes office space, equipment and personnel to the Funds, and
assumes the expenses of printing and distributing the Funds' prospectus and
reports to prospective investors.
Each Fund pays the cost of its custodial, stock transfer, dividend
disbursing, bookkeeping, audit and legal services. Each Fund also pays other
expenses such as the cost of proxy solicitations, printing and distributing
notices and copies of the prospectus and shareholder reports furnished to
existing shareholders, taxes, insurance premiums, the expenses of maintaining
the registration of that Fund's shares under federal and state securities laws
and the fees of trustees not affiliated with the Adviser.
The Adviser has voluntarily agreed to reimburse Class I Shares of each Fund
to the extent that the annual ordinary operating expenses of that class exceed
the following percentages of the average net assets of Class I Shares: 1.5% in
the case of Oakmark Fund, Select Fund, Small Cap Fund or Equity and Income Fund
and 2% in the case of International Fund and International Small Cap Fund. The
Adviser has also voluntarily agreed to reimburse Class II Shares of each Fund to
the extent that the annual ordinary operating expenses of that class exceed the
following percentages of the average net assets of Class II Shares: Oakmark
Fund, Select Fund, Small Cap Fund or Equity and Income Fund, 1.75% (1.50% +
.25%); International Fund and International Small Cap Fund, 2.25% (2.00% +
.25%). Each such agreement is effective through January 31, 2000, subject to
earlier termination by the Adviser on 30 days' notice to the Fund.
For the purpose of determining whether a share class of a Fund is entitled
to any reduction in advisory fee or expense reimbursement, the pro rata portion
of the Fund's expenses attributable to a share class of that Fund, is
calculated daily and any reduction in fee or reimbursement is made monthly.
For its services as investment adviser, the Adviser receives from each Fund
a monthly fee based on that Fund's net assets at the end of the preceding month.
Basing the fee on net assets at the end of the preceding month has the effect of
(i) delaying the impact of changes in assets on the amount of the fee and (ii)
in the first year of a fund's operation, reducing the amount of the aggregate
fee by providing for no fee in the first month of operation. The annual rates
of fees as a percentage of each Fund's net assets are as follows:
15
<PAGE>
FUND FEE
---- ---
Equity and Income .75%
Oakmark 1% up to $2.5 billion; .95% on the next
$1.25 billion; .90% on the next $1.25 billion;
.85% on net assets in excess of $5 billion; and
.80% on net assets in excess of $10 billion
International 1% up to $2.5 billion; .95% on the next
$2.5 billion; and .90% on net assets in excess of
$5 billion
Select 1% up to $1 billion; .95% on the next
$500 million; .90% on the next $500 million; .85%
on the next $500 million; .80% over $2.5 billion;
and .75% over $5 billion.
Small Cap 1.25% up to $1 billion; 1.15% on the next
$500 million; 1.10% on the next $500 million;
1.05% on the next $500 million; 1% over
$2.5 billion.
International Small Cap 1.25%
The table below shows gross advisory fees paid by the Funds and any expense
reimbursements by the Adviser to them, which are described in the prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED
TYPE OF SEPTEMBER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, OCTOBER
FUND PAYMENT 30, 1998 1997 31, 1996
---- ------- -------- ---- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Oakmark Advisory fee $72,196,251 $43,705,462 $36,082,925
Select Advisory fee 11,525,158 1,731,599 --
Small Cap Advisory fee 15,863,707 7,705,828 956,809
Equity and Advisory fee 359,708 140,973 69,005
Income Reimbursement -- 39,450 14,245
International Advisory fee 12,623,371 13,040,702 10,113,272
International Advisory fee 827,611 648,148 258,427
Small Cap Reimbursement -- -- 35,441
</TABLE>
The Agreement for each Fund was for an initial term expiring September 30,
1997. Each Agreement will continue from year to year thereafter so long as such
continuation is approved at least annually by (1) the board of trustees or the
vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and (2) a
majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of any party to the
Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval. Each Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, by
either the Trust or the Adviser upon sixty days' written notice, and is
automatically terminated in the event of its assignment as defined in the 1940
Act.
The Adviser is a limited partnership managed by its general partner, Harris
Associates, Inc., whose directors are David G. Herro, Robert M. Levy, Roxanne M.
Martino, Victor A. Morgenstern, Anita M. Nagler, William C. Nygren, Neal Ryland,
Robert J. Sanborn and Peter S. Voss. Mr. Levy is the president and chief
executive officer of Harris Associates, Inc.
16
<PAGE>
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
Information on the trustees and officers of the Trust is included in the
Funds' prospectus under "Management of the Funds." All of that information is
incorporated herein by reference.
The addresses of the trustees are as follows:
Michael J. Friduss c/o MJ Friduss & Associates
1555 Museum Drive
Highland Park, Illinois 60035
Thomas H. Hayden c/o Bozell Worldwide, Inc.
625 North Michigan Avenue
Chicago, Illinois 60611-3110
Christine M. Maki c/o Hyatt Corporation
200 West Madison Street
Chicago, Illinois 60606
Victor A. Morgenstern c/o Harris Associates L.P.
Two North La Salle Street, Suite 500
Chicago, Illinois 60602
Allan J. Reich c/o D'Ancona & Pflaum
30 North La Salle Street, Suite 2900
Chicago, Illinois 60602
Marv R. Rotter c/o Rotter & Associates
5 Revere Drive, Suite 400
Northbrook, Illinois 60062-1571
Burton W. Ruder c/o The Academy Group
707 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 410
Northbrook, Illinois 60062
Peter S. Voss c/o Nvest Companies, L.P.
399 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
Gary N. Wilner, M.D. c/o Evanston Hospital
2650 Ridge Avenue
Evanston, Illinois 60201
Messrs. Morgenstern and Voss are trustees who are "interested persons" of
the Trust as defined in the 1940 Act. They and Dr. Wilner are members of the
executive committee, which has authority during intervals between meetings of
the board of trustees to exercise the powers of the board, with certain
exceptions.
At September 30, 1998, the trustees and officers as a group owned
beneficially the following percentages of the outstanding shares of the Funds:
Select, 1.36%; Small Cap, 1.30%; International Small Cap, 17.92%; and less
than 1% in the case of each other Fund.
The following table shows the compensation paid by the Trust for the year
ended September 30, 1998 to each trustee who was not an "interested person" of
the Trust:
17
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AGGREGATE
COMPENSATION
NAME OF TRUSTEE FROM THE TRUST*
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Christine M. Maki $37,250
Michael J. Friduss 37,250
Thomas H. Hayden 37,750
Allan J. Reich 37,750
Marv R. Rotter 37,250
Burton W. Ruder 35,250
Gary N. Wilner, M.D. 41,250
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The Trust is not part of a fund complex.
Other trustees who are "interested persons" of The Trust, as well as the
officers of the Trust, are compensated by the Adviser and not by The Trust. The
Trust does not provide any pension or retirement benefits to its trustees.
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The only persons known by the Trust to own of record or "beneficially"
(within the meaning of that term as defined in rule 13d-3 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any Fund as of
September 30, 1998 were:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PERCENTAGE OF
OUTSTANDING
NAME AND ADDRESS FUND SHARES HELD
- ---------------- ---- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Charles Schwab & Co. Inc. (1) Oakmark 33.67%
101 Montgomery Street Select 31.96
San Francisco, CA 94104-4122 Small Cap 33.65
Equity and Income 18.30
International 31.44
International Small Cap 29.43
David G. Herro (2) International Small Cap 9.42
Two North LaSalle Street, #500
Chicago, IL 60602
Clyde S. and Joan K. McGregor Equity and Income 5.20
Two North LaSalle Street, #500
Chicago, IL 60602
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. (1) Equity and Income 6.51
1 Pierrepont Plaza, 10th Floor International Small Cap 18.00
Brooklyn, NY 11201-2776
18
<PAGE>
National Financial Services Corp. (1) Oakmark 8.06
P.O. Box 3908 Select 20.62
Church Street Station Small Cap 9.04
New York, NY 10008-3908 International 5.91
International Small Cap 6.29
</TABLE>
- --------------------
(1) Shares are held for accounts of customers.
(2) 416,646 of these shares are included in shares held by Morgan Stanley &
Co., Inc.
PURCHASING AND REDEEMING SHARES
Purchases and redemptions are discussed in the Funds' prospectus under the
headings "Purchasing Shares," "Redeeming Shares," and "Shareholder Services."
All of that information is incorporated herein by reference.
The net asset value per share of Class I or Class II of each Fund is
determined by the Trust's custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company.
The net asset value of Class I Shares of a Fund is determined by dividing the
value of the assets attributable to Class I Shares of the Fund, less
liabilities attributable to that class, by the number of Class I Shares
outstanding. Similarly, the net asset value of Class II Shares of a Fund is
determined by dividing the value of the assets attributable to Class II
Shares of the Fund, less liabilities attributable to that class, by the
number of Class I Shares outstanding. Securities traded on securities
exchanges, or in the over-the-counter market in which transaction prices are
reported on the NASDAQ National Market System, are valued at the last sales
prices at the time of valuation or, lacking any reported sales on that day,
at the most recent bid quotations. Other securities traded over-the-counter
are also valued at the most recent bid quotations. Money market instruments
having a maturity of 60 days or less from the valuation date are valued on an
amortized cost basis. The values of securities of foreign issuers are
generally based upon market quotations which, depending upon local convention
or regulation, may be last sale price, last bid or asked price, or the mean
between last bid and asked prices as of, in each case, the close of the
appropriate exchange or other designated time. Securities for which
quotations are not available and any other assets are valued at a fair value
as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the board of
trustees. All assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign
currencies are converted into U.S. dollars at the mean of the bid and offer
prices of such currencies against U.S. dollars quoted by any major bank or
dealer. If such quotations are not available, the rate of exchange will be
determined in accordance with policies established in good faith by the
Board.
The Funds' net asset values are determined only on days on which the New
York Stock Exchange is open for trading. The NYSE is regularly closed on
Saturdays and Sundays and on New Year's Day, the third Monday in January and
February, Good Friday, the last Monday in May, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving and Christmas. If one of these holidays falls on a Saturday or
Sunday, the NYSE will be closed on the preceding Friday or the following Monday,
respectively.
Trading in the portfolio securities of International Fund or International
Small Cap Fund (and of any other Fund, to the extent it invests in securities of
non-U.S. issuers) takes place in various foreign markets on certain days (such
as Saturday) when the Fund is not open for business and does not calculate its
net asset value. In addition, trading in the Fund's portfolio securities may
not occur on days when the Fund is open. Therefore, the calculation of net
asset value does not take place contemporaneously with the determinations of the
prices of many of the Fund's portfolio securities and the value of the Fund's
portfolio may be significantly affected on days when shares of the Fund may not
be purchased or redeemed.
Computation of net asset value (and the sale and redemption of a Fund's
shares) may be suspended or postponed during any period when (a) trading on
the New York Stock Exchange is restricted, as determined by the Securities
and Exchange Commission, or that exchange is closed for other than customary
weekend and holiday closings, (b) the Commission has by order
19
<PAGE>
permitted such suspension, or (c) an emergency, as determined by the
Commission, exists making disposal of portfolio securities or valuation of
the net assets of a Fund not reasonably practicable.
Shares of any of the Funds may be purchased through certain financial
service companies, without incurring any transaction fee. For services provided
by such a company with respect to Fund shares held by that company for its
customers, the company may charge a fee of up to 0.30% of the annual average
value of those accounts. Each Fund may pay a portion of those fees, not to
exceed the estimated fees that the Fund would pay to its own transfer agent if
the shares of the Fund held by such customers of the company were registered
directly in their names on the books of the Fund's transfer agent. The balance
of those fees are paid by the Adviser.
The Trust has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act
pursuant to which it is obligated to redeem shares solely in cash up to the
lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of a Fund during any 90-day
period for any one shareholder. Redemptions in excess of those amounts will
normally be paid in cash, but may be paid wholly or partly by a distribution in
kind of marketable securities. Brokerage costs may be incurred by a shareholder
who receives securities and desires to convert them to cash.
Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining small accounts, the Trust
reserves the right to redeem at net asset value the shares of any shareholder
whose account in any Fund has a value of less than the minimum amount specified
by the board of trustees, which currently is $1,000. Before such a redemption,
the shareholder will be notified that the account value is less than the minimum
and will be allowed at least 30 days to bring the value of the account up to the
minimum. The agreement and declaration of trust also authorizes the Trust to
redeem shares under certain other circumstances as may be specified by the board
of trustees.
The Adviser acts as a Service Organization for the Government Portfolio
and the Tax-Exempt Diversified Portfolio of Goldman Sachs Money Market Trust and
the GS Short Duration Fund Portfolio of Goldman Sachs Trust. For its services
it receives fees at rates of up to .50% of the average annual net assets of each
account in those portfolios , pursuant to 12b-1 plans adopted by those
investment companies.
ADDITIONAL TAX INFORMATION
GENERAL. Each Fund intends to continue to qualify to be taxed as a
regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, so as to be relieved of federal income tax on its capital gains and net
investment income currently distributed to its shareholders. At the time of
your purchase, a Fund's net asset value may reflect undistributed income,
capital gains or net unrealized appreciation of securities held by that Fund. A
subsequent distribution to you of such amounts, although constituting a return
of your investment, would be taxable either as dividends or capital gain
distributions.
INTERNATIONAL FUND AND INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND. Dividends and
distributions paid by International Fund and International Small Cap Fund are
not eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders, if
as expected, none of such Funds' income consists of dividends paid by United
States corporations. Capital gain distributions paid by the Funds are never
eligible for this deduction.
Certain foreign currency gains and losses, including the portion of gain
or loss on the sale of debt securities attributable to foreign exchange rate
fluctuations are taxable as ordinary income. If the net effect of these
transactions is a gain, the dividend paid by either of these Funds will be
20
<PAGE>
increased; if the result is a loss, the income dividend paid by either of
these Funds will be decreased.
Income received by International Fund or International Small Cap Fund from
sources within various foreign countries will be subject to foreign income taxes
withheld at the source. Under the Code, if more than 50% of the value of the
Fund's total assets at the close of its taxable year comprise securities issued
by foreign corporations, the Fund may file an election with the Internal Revenue
Service to "pass through" to the Fund's shareholders the amount of foreign
income taxes paid by the Fund. Pursuant to this election, shareholders will be
required to: (i) include in gross income, even though not actually received,
their respective pro rata share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund; (ii) treat
their pro rata share of foreign taxes as paid by them; and (iii) either deduct
their pro rata share of foreign taxes in computing their taxable income, or use
it as a foreign tax credit against U.S. income taxes (but not both). No
deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize
deductions.
Both International Fund and International Small Cap Fund intend to meet the
requirements of the Code to "pass through" to its shareholders foreign income
taxes paid, but there can be no assurance that a Fund will be able to do so.
Each shareholder will be notified within 60 days after the close of each taxable
year of a Fund, if the foreign taxes paid by the Fund will "pass through" for
that year, and, if so, the amount of each shareholder's pro rata share (by
country) of (i) the foreign taxes paid, and (ii) the Fund's gross income from
foreign sources. Of course, shareholders who are not liable for federal income
taxes, such as retirement plans qualified under Section 401 of the Code, will
not be affected by any such "pass through" of foreign tax credits.
TAXATION OF FOREIGN SHAREHOLDERS
The Code provides that dividends from net income (which are deemed to
include for this purpose each shareholder's pro rata share of foreign taxes paid
by International Fund and International Small Cap Fund (see discussion of "pass
through" of the foreign tax credit to U.S. shareholders), will be subject to
U.S. tax. For shareholders who are not engaged in a business in the U.S., this
tax would be imposed at the rate of 30% upon the gross amount of the dividend in
the absence of a Tax Treaty providing for a reduced rate or exemption from U.S.
taxation. Distributions of net long-term capital gains realized by these Funds
are not subject to tax unless the foreign shareholder is a nonresident alien
individual who was physically present in the U.S. during the tax year for more
than 182 days.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Portfolio transactions for each Fund are placed with those securities
brokers and dealers that the Adviser believes will provide the best value in
transaction and research services for that Fund, either in a particular
transaction or over a period of time. Subject to that standard, portfolio
transactions for each Fund may be executed through Harris Associates Securities
L.P. ("HASLP"), a registered broker-dealer and an affiliate of the Adviser.
In valuing brokerage services, the Adviser makes a judgment as to which
brokers are capable of providing the most favorable net price (not necessarily
the lowest commission) and the best execution in a particular transaction. Best
execution connotes not only general competence and reliability of a broker, but
specific expertise and effort of a broker in overcoming the anticipated
difficulties in fulfilling the requirements of particular transactions, because
the problems of execution and the required skills and effort vary greatly among
transactions.
21
<PAGE>
Although some transactions involve only brokerage services, many involve
research services as well. In valuing research services, the Adviser makes a
judgment of the usefulness of research and other information provided by a
broker to the Adviser in managing a Fund's investment portfolio. In some cases,
the information, e.g., data or recommendations concerning particular securities,
relates to the specific transaction placed with the broker, but for the greater
part the research consists of a wide variety of information concerning
companies, industries, investment strategy and economic, financial and political
conditions and prospects, useful to the Adviser in advising the Funds.
The Adviser is the principal source of information and advice to the Funds,
and is responsible for making and initiating the execution of the investment
decisions for each Fund. However, the board of trustees recognizes that it is
important for the Adviser, in performing its responsibilities to the Funds, to
continue to receive and evaluate the broad spectrum of economic and financial
information that many securities brokers have customarily furnished in
connection with brokerage transactions, and that in compensating brokers for
their services, it is in the interest of the Funds to take into account the
value of the information received for use in advising the Funds. Consequently,
the commission paid to brokers (other than HASLP) providing research services
may be greater than the amount of commission another broker would charge for the
same transaction. The extent, if any, to which the obtaining of such
information may reduce the expenses of the Adviser in providing management
services to the Funds is not determinable. In addition, it is understood by the
board of trustees that other clients of the Adviser might also benefit from the
information obtained for the Funds, in the same manner that the Funds might also
benefit from information obtained by the Adviser in performing services to
others.
HASLP may act as broker for a Fund in connection with the purchase or sale
of securities by or to the Fund if and to the extent permitted by procedures
adopted from time to time by the board of trustees of the Trust. The board of
trustees, including a majority of the trustees who are not "interested"
trustees, has determined that portfolio transactions for a Fund may be executed
through HASLP if, in the judgment of the Adviser, the use of HASLP is likely to
result in prices and execution at least as favorable to the Fund as those
available from other qualified brokers and if, in such transactions, HASLP
charges the Fund commission rates at least as favorable to the Fund as those
charged by HASLP to comparable unaffiliated customers in similar transactions.
The board of trustees has also adopted procedures that are reasonably designed
to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to HASLP are
consistent with the foregoing standard. The Funds will not effect principal
transactions with HASLP. In executing transactions through HASLP, the Funds
will be subject to, and intend to comply with, section 17(e) of the 1940 Act and
rules thereunder.
The reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid by the Funds in relation
to transaction and research services received is evaluated by the staff of the
Adviser on an ongoing basis. The general level of brokerage charges and other
aspects of the Funds' portfolio transactions are reviewed periodically by the
board of trustees.
Transactions of the Funds in the over-the-counter market and the third
market are executed with primary market makers acting as principal except where
it is believed that better prices and execution may be obtained otherwise.
Although investment decisions for the Funds are made independently from
those for other investment advisory clients of the Adviser, it may develop that
the same investment decision is made for both a Fund and one or more other
advisory clients. If both a Fund and other clients purchase or sell the same
class of securities on the same day, the transactions will be allocated as to
amount and price in a manner considered equitable to each.
22
<PAGE>
The Funds do not purchase securities with a view to rapid turnover.
However, there are no limitations on the length of time that portfolio
securities must be held. Portfolio turnover can occur for a number of
reasons, including general conditions in the securities market, more
favorable investment opportunities in other securities, or other factors
relating to the desirability of holding or changing a portfolio investment.
A high rate of portfolio turnover would result in increased transaction
expense, which must be borne by the Fund. High portfolio turnover may also
result in the realization of capital gains or losses and, to the extent net
short-term capital gains are realized, any distributions resulting from such
gains will be considered ordinary income for federal income tax purposes.
The portfolio turnover rates for the Funds are set forth in the prospectus
under "Financial Highlights."
23
<PAGE>
The following table shows the aggregate brokerage commissions (excluding the
gross underwriting spread on securities purchased in initial public offerings)
paid by each Fund during the periods indicated, as well as the aggregate
commissions paid to affiliated persons of the Trust.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended Eleven Months Ended Year Ended
September 30, September 30, October 31,
1998 1997 1996
---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Oakmark Fund
Aggregate commissions $7,578,511 (100%) $3,094,186 (100%) $2,863,961 (100%)
Commissions paid to affiliates* 2,068,690 (27.3%) 997,845 (32.2%) 1,192,641 (41.6%)
Select Fund
Aggregate commissions 2,408,373 (100%) 750,698 (100%) --
Commissions paid to affiliates* 589,564 (24.5%) 341,805 (45.5%) --
Small Cap Fund
Aggregate commissions 1,956,668 (100%) 1,906,488 (100%) 404,602 (100%)
Commissions paid to affiliates* 193,708 (9.9%) 401,345 (21.0%) 132,729 (32.8%)
Equity and Income Fund
Aggregate commission 66,195 (100%) 24,588 (100%) 19,797 (100%)
Commissions paid to affiliates* 41,979 (63.4%) 15,611 (63.5%) 14,487 (73.2%)
International Fund
Aggregate commissions 4,287,619 (100%) 5,319,725 (100%) 2,804,611 (100%)
Commissions paid to affiliates* -- 9,732 (0.2%) 82,872 (3.0%)
International Small Cap Fund
Aggregate commissions 387,461 (100%) 332,214 (100%) 198,847 (100%)
Commissions paid to affiliates* -- 732 (0.2%) 6,128 (3.1%)
</TABLE>
- --------------------------
* The percent of the dollar amount of each Fund's aggregate transactions
involving the Fund's payment of brokerage commissions that were executed
through affiliates for each of the periods is shown below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Year Ended Year Ended
September 30, Eleven Months Ended October 31,
Fund 1998 September 30, 1997 1996
---- ---- ------------------ ----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Oakmark 29.50% 36.5% 47.0%
Select 33.06 48.0 -
Small Cap 14.51 23.2 40.0
Equity and Income 63.50 67.0 78.0
International - 0.4 5.0
International Small Cap - 0.5 0.4
</TABLE>
Of the aggregate brokerage transactions during the year ended
September 30 , 1998, the Funds paid the following commissions on transactions
directed to brokers because of research services they provided: Oakmark,
$1,142,374; Select, $201,272; Small Cap, $237,696; Equity and Income, $5,196;
International, $4,084,575; and International Small Cap, $362,321; and the
aggregate dollar amounts involved in those transactions for the respective Funds
were $880,711,989, $112,769,699, $122,006,697, $3,817,981, $1,304,968,668 and
$89,091,569, respectively.
24
<PAGE>
DECLARATION OF TRUST
The Agreement and Declaration of Trust under which the Trust has been
organized ("Declaration of Trust") disclaims liability of the shareholders,
trustees and officers of the Trust for acts or obligations of the Trust and
requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation,
or contract entered into or executed by the Trust or the board of trustees. The
Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of the Trust's assets for
all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for
obligations of the Trust. Thus, although shareholders of a business trust may,
under certain circumstances, be held personally liable under Massachusetts law
for the obligations of the Trust, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial
loss on account of shareholder liability is believed to be remote because it is
limited to circumstances in which the disclaimer is inoperative and the Trust
itself is unable to meet its obligations. The risk to any one series of
sustaining a loss on account of liabilities incurred by another series is also
believed to be remote.
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 8510, Boston Massachusetts
02266-8510 is the custodian for the Trust. It is responsible for holding all
securities and cash of each Fund, receiving and paying for securities purchased,
delivering against payment securities sold, receiving and collecting income from
investments, making all payments covering expenses of the Funds, and performing
other administrative duties, all as directed by authorized persons of the Trust.
The custodian also performs certain portfolio accounting services for the Funds,
for which each Fund pays the custodian a monthly fee. The fee paid by Oakmark
Fund is $2,500 per month. The fee paid by Oakmark International is $3,000 per
month. The fee paid by each of Select Fund, Small Cap Fund and Equity and
Income Fund is $2,500 per month and the fee paid by International Small Cap Fund
is $3,000 per month. The custodian does not exercise any supervisory function
in such matters as the purchase and sale of portfolio securities, payment of
dividends, or payment of expenses of a Fund. The Trust has authorized the
custodian to deposit certain portfolio securities of each Fund in central
depository systems as permitted under federal law. The Funds may invest in
obligations of the custodian and may purchase or sell securities from or to the
custodian.
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
Arthur Andersen LLP, 33 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603, audits
and reports on each Fund's annual financial statements, reviews certain
regulatory reports and the Funds' federal income tax returns, and performs other
professional accounting, auditing, tax and advisory services when engaged to do
so by the Trust.
25
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A -- BOND RATINGS
A rating by a rating service represents the service's opinion as to the
credit quality of the security being rated. However, the ratings are general
and are not absolute standards of quality or guarantees as to the
credit-worthiness of an issuer. Consequently, the Adviser believes that the
quality of debt securities in which the Fund invests should be continuously
reviewed and that individual analysts give different weightings to the various
factors involved in credit analysis. A rating is not a recommendation to
purchase, sell, or hold a security, because it does not take into account market
value or suitability for a particular investor. When a security has received a
rating from more than one service, each rating should be evaluated
independently. Ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer
or obtained by the rating services from other sources which they consider
reliable. Ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of
changes in or unavailability of such information, or for other reasons.
The following is a description of the characteristics of ratings used by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") and Standard & Poor's Corporation
("S&P").
RATINGS BY MOODY'S:
Aaa. Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be the best quality. They carry the
smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as "gilt
edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or an exceptionally stable
margin and principal is secure. Although the various protective elements are
likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair
the fundamentally strong position of such bonds.
Aa. Bonds rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards.
Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high-grade
bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection
may not be as large as in the Aaa bonds, fluctuation of protective elements may
be of greater amplitude, or there may be other elements present which make the
long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa bonds.
A. Bonds rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to
be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present
which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa. Bonds rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e.,
they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and
principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba. Bonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future
cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and
principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
other good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes
bonds in this class.
B. Bonds rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be -SM-all.
Caa. Bonds rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default
or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or
interest.
A-1
<PAGE>
Ca. Bonds rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative in a high
degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C. Bonds rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues so rated
can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing.
Ratings By Standard & Poor's:
AAA. Debt rated AAA has the highest rating. Capacity to pay interest and
repay principal is extremely strong.
AA. Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differs from the highest rated issues only in a small degree.
A. Debt rated A has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated
categories.
BBB. Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection
parameters, adverse economic conditions, or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for
debt in this category than for debt in higher rated categories.
BB-B-CCC-CC. Bonds rated BB, B, CCC and CC are regarded, on balance, as
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. While such
bonds will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are
outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.
C. This rating is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being
paid.
D. Debt rated D is in default, and payment of interest and/or repayment of
principal is in arrears.
NOTE: The ratings from AA to B may be modified by the addition of a
plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating
categories.
A-2
<PAGE>
APPENDIX B -- FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
B-1
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS--88.5%
FOOD & BEVERAGE--15.2%
Philip Morris Companies Inc. 13,810,700 $ 636,155,369
H.J. Heinz Company 4,007,250 204,870,656
Gallaher Group Plc (b) 3,835,500 112,667,812
Nabisco Holdings Corporation, Class A 2,572,100 92,434,844
The Quaker Oats Company 118,000 6,962,000
--------------
1,053,090,681
APPAREL--6.1%
Nike, Inc., Class B 11,457,100 $ 421,764,494
RETAIL--0.3%
American Stores Company 648,400 $ 20,870,375
OTHER CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES--20.1%
Mattel, Inc. 13,439,400 $ 376,303,200
The Black & Decker Corporation (c) 8,267,000 344,113,875
H&R Block, Inc. (c) 7,665,800 317,172,475
Polaroid Corporation (c) 4,552,400 111,818,325
Brunswick Corporation (c) 7,280,800 94,195,350
Fortune Brands, Inc. 2,746,800 81,373,950
Juno Lighting, Inc. (c) 1,085,000 24,276,875
First Brands Corporation 1,070,400 23,348,100
GC Companies, Inc. (a)(c) 397,000 15,334,125
--------------
1,387,936,275
BANKS & THRIFTS--14.0%
Banc One Corporation 8,800,548 $ 375,123,359
Washington Mutual, Inc. 10,100,000 340,875,000
Mellon Bank Corporation 4,540,500 250,011,281
--------------
966,009,640
INSURANCE--1.3%
Old Republic International Corporation 4,122,930 $ 92,765,925
PUBLISHING--4.8%
Knight-Ridder, Inc. (c) 6,929,400 $ 308,358,300
R. H. Donnelley Corporation (c) 2,098,260 25,965,967
--------------
334,324,267
INFORMATION SERVICES--5.6%
The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (c) 10,491,300 $ 283,265,100
ACNielsen Corporation (c) 4,764,000 105,999,000
--------------
389,264,100
COMPUTER SERVICES--2.2%
Electronic Data Systems Corporation 4,588,000 $ 152,264,250
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FUND
7
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD/
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--88.5% (CONT.)
MEDICAL CENTERS--3.9%
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation 13,601,000 $ 272,870,063
MEDICAL PRODUCTS--0.9%
Sybron International Corporation (a) 3,135,600 $ 59,968,350
AUTOMOTIVE--0.5%
SPX Corporation (a)(c) 875,200 $ 36,156,700
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE--9.1%
Lockheed Martin Corporation 3,625,000 $ 365,445,312
The Boeing Company 7,599,400 260,754,413
--------------
626,199,725
MACHINERY & INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING--2.5%
Eaton Corporation 2,721,100 $ 170,578,956
FORESTRY PRODUCTS--0.1%
Fort James Corporation 237,200 $ 7,783,125
MINING--1.2%
DeBeers Centenary AG (b) 6,546,000 $ 82,234,125
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--0.7%
Bandag Incorporated, Class A 1,104,100 $ 34,227,100
The Geon Company 971,600 17,245,900
--------------
51,473,000
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST: $5,810,888,085) 6,125,554,051
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--11.0%
GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY SECURITIES--1.4%
U.S. GOVERNMENT BILLS--1.4%
United States Treasury Bills, 4.29%-5.15%
due 10/15/1998-1/14/1999 $100,000,000 $ 99,199,666
--------------
TOTAL GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY SECURITIES (COST: $99,146,486) 99,199,666
</TABLE>
8
THE OAKMARK FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--11.0% (CONT.)
COMMERCIAL PAPER--7.4%
American Express Credit Corp., 5.27%-5.55%
due 10/1/1998-10/14/1998 $180,000,000 $ 180,000,000
Ford Motor Credit Corp., 5.40%-5.55% due
10/1/1998-10/9/1998 160,000,000 160,000,000
General Electric Capital Corporation,
5.45%-5.70% due 10/1/1998-10/5/1998 170,000,000 170,000,000
--------------
TOTAL COMMERCIAL PAPER (COST: $510,000,000) 510,000,000
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--2.2%
State Street Repurchase Agreement, 5.30%
due 10/1/1998 $153,865,000 $ 153,865,000
--------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (COST: $153,865,000) 153,865,000
TOTAL SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (COST: $763,011,486) 763,064,666
Total Investments (Cost $6,573,899,571)--99.5% (d) $6,888,618,717
Other Assets In Excess Of Other Liabilities--0.5% 35,339,165
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% $6,923,957,882
--------------
--------------
</TABLE>
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Represents an American Depository Receipt.
(c) See footnote number five in the Notes to Financial Statements
regarding transactions in affiliated issuers.
(d) At September 30, 1998, net unrealized appreciation of
$314,719,146, for federal income tax purposes consisted of
gross unrealized appreciation of $1,142,918,937 and gross unrealized
depreciation of $828,199,791.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FUND
9
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS--88.3%
RETAIL--8.2%
Gucci Group (b) 2,787,900 $ 100,712,887
OTHER CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES--5.8%
Host Marriott Corporation (a) 3,260,900 $ 41,372,669
Ralston Purina Group 1,016,400 29,729,700
--------------
71,102,369
BANKS & THRIFTS--8.0%
Washington Mutual, Inc. 1,725,000 $ 58,218,750
People's Bank of Bridgeport, Connecticut 1,642,600 40,243,700
--------------
98,462,450
INSURANCE--8.2%
PartnerRe Ltd. (c) 2,522,600 $ 101,061,662
BROADCASTING & CABLE TV--13.8%
Cablevision Systems Corporation, Class A
(a) 3,930,200 $ 169,735,512
TV PROGRAMMING--4.4%
Tele-Communications, Liberty Media, Class A
(a) 1,453,550 $ 53,327,116
INFORMATION SERVICES--4.0%
The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation 1,818,600 $ 49,102,200
COMPUTER SERVICES--7.2%
First Data Corporation 1,900,000 $ 44,650,000
Electronic Data Systems Corporation 1,310,900 43,505,494
--------------
88,155,494
MEDICAL PRODUCTS--6.0%
Amgen, Inc. (a) 975,000 $ 73,673,438
BUILDING MATERIALS & CONSTRUCTION--9.7%
USG Corporation (d) 2,740,800 $ 118,539,600
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--3.8%
Premark International, Inc. 1,678,800 $ 47,111,325
DIVERSIFIED CONGLOMERATES--9.2%
U.S. Industries, Inc. (d) 7,514,000 $ 113,179,625
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST: $1,075,412,040) 1,084,163,678
</TABLE>
12
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--12.0%
GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY SECURITIES--3.2%
U.S. GOVERNMENT BILLS--3.2%
United States Treasury Bills, 4.29%-5.07%
due 10/8/1998-1/14/1999 $40,000,000 $ 39,709,859
--------------
TOTAL GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY SECURITIES (COST: $39,688,587) 39,709,859
COMMERCIAL PAPER--6.1%
American Express Credit Corp., 5.27%-5.55%
due 10/1/1998-10/9/1998 $25,000,000 $ 25,000,000
Ford Motor Credit Corp., 5.30%-5.53% due
10/1/1998-10/7/1998 20,000,000 20,000,000
General Electric Capital Corporation, 5.70%
due 10/1/1998 30,000,000 30,000,000
--------------
TOTAL COMMERCIAL PAPER (COST: $75,000,000) 75,000,000
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--2.7%
State Street Repurchase Agreement, 5.30%
due 10/1/1998 $32,399,000 $ 32,399,000
--------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (COST: $32,399,000) 32,399,000
TOTAL SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (COST: $147,087,587) 147,108,859
Total Investments (Cost $1,222,499,627)--100.3% (e) $1,231,272,537
Other Liabilities In Excess Of Other Assets--(0.3)% (3,378,151)
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% $1,227,894,386
--------------
--------------
</TABLE>
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Represents an American Depository Receipt.
(c) Represents foreign domiciled corporation.
(d) See footnote number five in the Notes to Financial Statements
regarding transactions in affiliated issuers.
(e) At September 30, 1998, net unrealized appreciation of $8,772,910,
for federal income tax purposes consisted of gross unrealized
appreciation of $155,507,575 and gross unrealized depreciation of
$146,734,665.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
13
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS--91.9%
FOOD & BEVERAGE--11.2%
Ralcorp Holdings, Inc. (a)(b) 1,750,000 $ 24,500,000
Triarc Companies, Inc. (a)(b) 1,250,000 19,453,125
Vlasic Foods International Inc. (a) 500,000 9,343,750
International Multifoods Corporation 500,000 8,218,750
M & F Worldwide Corp. (a) 750,000 7,453,125
--------------
68,968,750
RETAIL--3.7%
Department 56, Inc. (a) 520,000 $ 14,040,000
Ugly Duckling Corporation (a)(b) 1,676,200 8,695,288
--------------
22,735,288
OTHER CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES--13.0%
First Brands Corporation 1,250,000 $ 27,265,625
Scotsman Industries, Inc. (b) 983,000 22,240,375
Libbey, Inc. 420,500 12,404,750
Barry (R.G.) Corporation (a)(b) 849,100 11,781,262
P.H. Glatfelter Company 500,000 6,531,250
--------------
80,223,262
BANKS & THRIFTS--11.5%
People's Bank of Bridgeport, Connecticut 2,000,000 $ 49,000,000
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., Class A 1,000,001 7,187,507
Northwest Bancorp Inc. 550,000 5,637,500
Niagara Bancorp Inc. (a) 400,000 3,925,000
PennFed Financial Services, Inc. 260,000 3,445,000
Finger Lakes Financial Corp. (b) 188,000 2,068,000
--------------
71,263,007
INSURANCE--2.3%
Financial Security Assurance Holdings Ltd. 292,600 $ 14,264,250
OTHER FINANCIAL--5.5%
ARM Financial Group, Inc., Class A 1,000,000 $ 17,750,000
Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co. (b) 350,000 16,121,875
--------------
33,871,875
BROADCASTING & CABLE TV--6.8%
Cablevision Systems Corporation, Class A
(a) 689,800 $ 29,790,737
Ascent Entertainment Group, Inc. (a)(b) 1,500,000 12,000,000
--------------
41,790,737
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--0.9%
ROHN Industries, Inc. (b) 3,000,000 $ 5,812,500
COMPUTER SERVICES--1.5%
Symantec Corporation (a) 725,000 $ 9,560,938
</TABLE>
16
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD/
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--91.9% (CONT.)
AUTOMOTIVE--7.9%
SPX Corporation (a) 500,000 $ 20,656,250
Stoneridge, Inc. (a) 1,000,000 16,187,500
Standard Motor Products, Inc. 500,000 12,187,500
--------------
49,031,250
TRANSPORTATION SERVICES--2.7%
Teekay Shipping Corporation (c) 900,000 $ 16,368,750
MACHINERY & INDUSTRIAL PROCESSING--1.9%
Northwest Pipe Company (a)(b) 500,000 $ 9,250,000
The Carbide/Graphite Group, Inc. (a) 240,000 2,670,000
--------------
11,920,000
FORESTRY PRODUCTS--0.8%
Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. 216,500 $ 4,708,875
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--10.3%
Ferro Corporation 900,000 $ 17,887,500
Columbus McKinnon Corporation (b) 900,000 17,325,000
MagneTek, Inc. (a) 1,500,000 16,406,250
H.B. Fuller Company 200,000 7,575,000
Binks Sames Corporation (b) 275,000 4,675,000
--------------
63,868,750
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE--4.1%
Catellus Development Corporation (a) 1,500,000 $ 19,500,000
Prime Hospitality Corp. 800,000 5,600,000
--------------
25,100,000
DIVERSIFIED CONGLOMERATES--7.8%
U.S. Industries, Inc. 3,200,000 $ 48,200,000
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST: $633,782,649) 567,688,232
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--7.8%
COMMERCIAL PAPER--5.6%
American Express Credit Corp., 5.27%-5.55%
due 10/1/1998-10/6/1998 $15,000,000 $ 15,000,000
Ford Motor Credit Corp., 5.40% due
10/2/1998 5,000,000 5,000,000
General Electric Capital Corporation, 5.70%
due 10/1/1998 15,000,000 15,000,000
--------------
TOTAL COMMERCIAL PAPER (COST: $35,000,000) 35,000,000
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
17
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--2.2%
State Street Repurchase Agreement, 5.30%
due 10/1/1998 $13,543,000 $ 13,543,000
--------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (COST: $13,543,000) 13,543,000
TOTAL SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (COST: $48,543,000) 48,543,000
Total Investments (Cost $682,325,649)--99.7% (d) $ 616,231,232
Other Assets In Excess Of Other Liabilities--0.3% 1,763,530
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% $ 617,994,762
--------------
--------------
</TABLE>
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) See footnote number five in the Notes to Financial Statements
regarding transactions in affiliated issuers.
(c) Represents foreign domiciled corporation.
(d) At September 30, 1998, net unrealized depreciation of $66,094,417,
for federal income tax purposes consisted of gross unrealized
appreciation of $47,329,047 and gross unrealized depreciation of
$113,423,464.
18
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS--57.4%
OFFICE EQUIPMENT--3.1%
Lexmark International Group, Inc., Class A
(a) 26,000 $ 1,802,125
OTHER CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES--6.4%
Juno Lighting, Inc. 76,300 $ 1,707,213
H&R Block, Inc. 33,000 1,365,375
National Presto Industries, Inc. 17,000 637,500
--------------
3,710,088
BANKS & THRIFTS--4.7%
Washington Mutual, Inc. 50,000 $ 1,687,500
Banc One Corporation 23,674 1,009,104
--------------
2,696,604
INSURANCE--4.2%
PartnerRe Ltd. (b) 32,500 $ 1,302,031
Old Republic International Corporation 49,500 1,113,750
--------------
2,415,781
TV PROGRAMMING--3.4%
Tele-Communications, Liberty Media, Class A
(a) 52,800 $ 1,937,100
PUBLISHING--1.5%
Lee Enterprises, Inc. 33,900 $ 879,281
INFORMATION SERVICES--3.3%
The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation 70,000 $ 1,890,000
COMPUTER SERVICES--5.8%
First Data Corporation 80,000 $ 1,880,000
Electronic Data Systems Corporation 45,000 1,493,438
--------------
3,373,438
DATA STORAGE--4.0%
Imation Corp. (a) 125,000 $ 2,312,500
MEDICAL PRODUCTS--3.1%
Sybron International Corporation (a) 93,000 $ 1,778,625
AUTOMOTIVE--6.5%
Chrysler Corporation 42,000 $ 2,010,750
Lear Corporation (a) 40,000 1,750,000
--------------
3,760,750
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--2.7%
Premark International, Inc. 56,500 $ 1,585,531
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME
FUND
21
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD/
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--57.4% (CONT.)
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE--6.2%
Amli Residential Properties Trust 90,000 $ 1,918,125
Catellus Development Corporation (a) 127,728 1,660,464
--------------
3,578,589
DIVERSIFIED CONGLOMERATES--2.5%
U.S. Industries, Inc. 94,000 $ 1,415,875
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST: $30,820,268) 33,136,287
FIXED INCOME--33.7%
PREFERRED STOCK--5.1%
BANKS & THRIFTS--5.1%
BBC Capital Trust I, Preferred, 9.50% 28,000 $ 714,000
Pennfed Capital Trust, Preferred, 8.90% 27,500 687,500
PennFirst Capital Trust 1, Preferred,
8.625% 70,000 673,750
RBI Capital Trust I, Preferred, 9.10% 42,500 430,312
Fidelity Capital Trust I, Preferred, 8.375% 43,500 424,125
--------------
2,929,687
TOTAL PREFERRED STOCK (COST: $2,970,738) 2,929,687
CORPORATE BONDS--2.4%
AEROSPACE & AUTOMOTIVE--0.3%
Coltec Industries, Inc., 9.75% due 4/1/2000 $150,000 $ 157,687
Coltec Industries, Inc., 9.75% due
11/1/1999 25,000 26,188
--------------
183,875
BUILDING MATERIALS & CONSTRUCTION--0.3%
USG Corporation, 9.25% due 9/15/2001,
Senior Notes Series B 150,000 $ 160,313
UTILITIES--0.3%
Midland Funding Corporation, 11.75% due
7/23/2005 150,000 $ 173,438
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--1.5%
Scotsman Industries, Inc., 8.625% due
12/15/2007, Senior Subordinated Note 565,000 $ 560,762
UCAR Global Enterprises Inc., 12.00% due
1/15/2005, Senior Subordinated Note 300,000 304,500
--------------
865,262
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS (COST: $1,395,124) 1,382,888
</TABLE>
22
THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
FIXED INCOME--33.7% (CONT.)
GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY SECURITIES--26.2%
U.S. GOVERNMENT BONDS--25.7%
United States Treasury Notes, 7.875% due
11/15/2004 $6,000,000 $ 7,107,720
United States Treasury Notes, 7.50% due
5/15/2002 6,000,000 6,616,140
United States Treasury Notes, 6.25% due
2/15/2007 1,000,000 1,122,490
--------------
14,846,350
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES--0.5%
Federal Home Loan Bank, 6.405% due
4/10/2001, Consolidated Bond 300,000 $ 311,895
TOTAL GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY SECURITIES (COST: $14,288,633) 15,158,245
TOTAL FIXED INCOME (COST: $18,654,495) 19,470,820
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--8.5%
COMMERCIAL PAPER--6.1%
American Express Credit Corp., 5.27% due
10/5/1998 $500,000 $ 500,000
Ford Motor Credit Corp., 5.55% due
10/1/1998 1,500,000 1,500,000
General Electric Capital Corporation, 5.70%
due 10/1/1998 1,500,000 1,500,000
--------------
TOTAL COMMERCIAL PAPER (COST: $3,500,000) 3,500,000
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--2.4%
State Street Repurchase Agreement, 5.30%
due 10/1/1998 $1,390,000 $ 1,390,000
--------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (COST: $1,390,000) 1,390,000
TOTAL SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (COST: $4,890,000) 4,890,000
Total Investments (Cost $54,364,763)--99.6% (c) $ 57,497,107
Other Assets In Excess Of Other Liabilities--0.4% 248,748
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% $ 57,745,855
--------------
--------------
</TABLE>
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Represents foreign domiciled corporation.
(c) At September 30, 1998, net unrealized appreciation of $3,132,344,
for federal income tax purposes consisted of gross unrealized
appreciation of $5,429,008 and gross unrealized depreciation of
$2,296,664.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME
FUND
23
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS--94.3%
CONSUMER NON-DURABLES--5.7%
Fila Holding S.p.A. (Italy), Athletic Footwear Manufacturing
(b)(e) 2,574,800 $ 21,885,800
Citizen Watch Co. (Japan) Watch Manufacturer and Retailer 3,166,000 21,438,086
--------------
43,323,886
FOOD & BEVERAGE--10.1%
Quilmes Industrial SA Brewer
(Argentina), (b) 4,724,300 $ 38,680,206
Pernod Ricard (France) Manufactures Wines, Spirits, & Fruit 228,579 16,837,894
Juices
Tate & Lyle PLC (Great Sugar Producer & Distributor
Britain) 2,665,700 14,774,171
Lotte Chilsung Beverage Manufacturer of Soft Drinks, Juices, &
Company (Korea) (e) Sport Drinks 123,000 3,095,452
Lotte Confectionery Company Confection Manufacturer
(Korea) 65,270 2,933,219
--------------
76,320,942
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS--1.6%
Amway Japan Limited (Japan) Marketing of Household Products 1,630,300 $ 11,934,409
RETAIL--1.2%
Giordano International East Asian Clothing Retailer &
Limited (Hong Kong) (e) Manufacturer 69,304,000 $ 9,391,028
OTHER CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES--6.8%
Canon, Inc. (Japan) Office and Video Equipment 1,007,000 $ 20,419,383
Sankyo Company, Ltd. (Japan) Pachinko Machine Manufacturer 1,234,800 16,722,520
Mandarin Oriental Hotel Management
International Limited
(Singapore) 30,539,000 14,353,330
--------------
51,495,233
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
27
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--94.3% (CONT.)
BANKS--8.2%
Uniao de Bancos Brasileiros Major Brazilian Bank
S.A. (Brazil), (c) 1,834,900 $ 24,771,150
Banco Latinoamericano de Multinational Bank
Exportaciones, S.A.,
Class E (Panama), (b)(e) 1,316,500 21,146,282
United Overseas Bank Ltd., Commercial Banking
Foreign Shares
(Singapore) 5,443,000 15,864,668
--------------
61,782,100
OTHER FINANCIAL--3.4%
Sedgwick Group plc (Great Insurance Broker, Financial Services
Britain) 7,510,000 $ 25,343,973
MARKETING SERVICES--9.5%
Cordiant Communications Advertising Services
Group plc (Great Britain)
(e) 21,997,578 $ 40,015,927
Saatchi & Saatchi plc (Great Advertising Services
Britain), (e) 17,757,578 31,699,125
--------------
71,715,052
BROADCASTING & PUBLISHING--5.3%
Singapore Press Holdings Newspaper Publisher
Ltd. (Singapore) 2,740,000 $ 22,725,119
Europe 1 Communication Television Production
(France) 74,020 14,804,529
Woongjin Publishing Company Publisher
(Korea) (e) 148,410 1,259,204
South China Morning Post Newspaper Publisher
(Holdings) Ltd. (Hong
Kong) 3,130,000 1,231,997
--------------
40,020,849
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--2.8%
Telesp Participacoes S.A. Telecommunications
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 $ 6,293,357
Embratel Participacoes S.A. Telecommunications
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 3,315,855
SK Telecom Co. Ltd. (Korea) Telecommunications 10,395 3,146,716
Tele Centro Sul Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 2,233,127
Tele Norte Leste Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 2,030,115
</TABLE>
28
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--94.3% (CONT.)
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--2.8% (CONT.)
Telesp Celular Participacoes Telecommunications
S.A. (Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 $ 1,691,763
Tele Sudeste Celular Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 676,705
Technology Resources Telecommunications
Industries Berhad
(Malaysia) 1,485,000 472,855
Tele Celular Sul Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 304,517
Tele Centro Oeste Celular Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 213,162
Telemig Celular Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 179,327
Tele Nordeste Celular Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 172,560
Tele Leste Celular Telecommunications
Participacoes (Brazil),
(a) 401,100,000 111,656
Tele Norte Celular Telecommunications
Participacoes S.A.
(Brazil), (a) 401,100,000 84,588
Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras Telecommunications
S.A. (Brazil) 401,100,000 84,588
--------------
21,010,891
AEROSPACE--6.0%
Rolls-Royce plc (Great Jet Engines
Britain) 9,228,552 $ 31,928,037
Hong Kong Aircraft Commercial Aircraft Overhaul &
Engineering Company Ltd. Maintenance
(Hong Kong) (e) 11,096,900 13,175,134
--------------
45,103,171
AIRLINES--2.2%
Qantas Airways Limited International Airline
(Australia) 10,798,714 $ 16,828,789
OIL & NATURAL GAS--0.5%
ISIS (France), (a) Oil Services 57,000 $ 3,867,995
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
29
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--94.3% (CONT.)
CHEMICALS--6.7%
Fernz Corporation Limited Agricultural & Industrial Chemical
(New Zealand) (e) Producer 13,373,250 $ 33,797,841
European Vinyls Corporation PVC Manufacturer
International N.V.
(Netherlands) (e) 1,212,299 15,126,783
Nagase & Co., Ltd. (Japan) Chemical Wholesaler 569,000 2,032,663
--------------
50,957,287
COMPONENTS--3.4%
Varitronix International Liquid Crystal Displays
Limited (Hong Kong) 13,421,000 $ 26,066,752
MACHINERY & METAL PROCESSING--2.2%
Outokumpu Oyj (Finland) Metal Producer 1,235,000 $ 10,250,172
The Rauma Group (Finland) Pulp Machinery 544,300 6,155,423
--------------
16,405,595
MINING AND BUILDING MATERIALS--0.7%
Keumkang Ltd. (Korea) (e) Building Materials 560,460 $ 4,956,792
Asia Cement Manufacturing Cement Producer
Company Ltd. (Korea) 10,500 42,581
--------------
4,999,373
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--13.7%
Tomkins plc (Great Britain) Industrial Management Company 9,065,000 $ 42,496,931
Chargeurs SA (France) (e) Wool Production Holding Company 524,387 25,752,067
Kone Corporation, Class B Elevators
(Finland) 103,870 10,418,665
Charter plc (Great Britain) Welding Products Manufacturer 1,884,100 10,250,102
Groupe Legris Industries SA European Crane Manufacturer
(France) 217,815 9,720,341
Dongah Tire Industry Company Tire Manufacturer
(Korea), (a)(e) 166,290 4,603,390
--------------
103,241,496
STEEL--2.9%
USIMINAS (Brazil), (e) Steel Production 7,401,370 $ 21,852,288
Pohang Iron & Steel Company Manufactures Steel Products
Ltd. (Korea) 14,000 443,933
--------------
22,296,221
</TABLE>
30
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD/
DESCRIPTION PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--94.3% (CONT.)
DIVERSIFIED CONGLOMERATES--1.4%
First Pacific Company Ltd. Diversified Operations
(Hong Kong) 19,948,000 $ 5,856,610
Tae Young Corporation Heavy Construction
(Korea) (e) 518,300 4,770,261
Lamex Holdings Ltd. (Hong Office Furniture Supplier
Kong) (e) 14,040,000 322,517
--------------
10,949,388
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST: $1,061,918,399) 713,054,430
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--3.5%
COMMERCIAL PAPER--2.0%
General Electric Capital Corporation, 5.70% due 10/1/1998 $15,000,000 $ 15,000,000
--------------
TOTAL COMMERCIAL PAPER (COST: $15,000,000) 15,000,000
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--1.5%
State Street Repurchase Agreement, 5.30% due 10/1/1998 $11,121,000 $ 11,121,000
--------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (COST: $11,121,000) 11,121,000
TOTAL SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (COST: $26,121,000) 26,121,000
Total Investments (Cost $1,088,039,399)--97.8% (f) $ 739,175,430
Foreign Currencies (Proceeds $1,367,998)--0.2% 1,367,813
Other Assets In Excess Of Other Liabilities--2.0% (d) 15,561,065
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% $ 756,104,308
--------------
--------------
</TABLE>
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Represents an American Depository Receipt.
(c) Represents a Global Depository Receipt.
(d) Includes portfolio and transaction hedges.
(e) See footnote number five in the Notes to Financial Statements
regarding transactions in affiliated issuers.
(f) At September 30, 1998, net unrealized depreciation of
$348,863,969, for federal income tax purposes consisted of gross
unrealized appreciation of $42,503,436 and gross unrealized
depreciation of $391,367,405.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
31
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMON STOCKS--95.7%
CONSUMER NON-DURABLES--3.9%
Royal Doulton plc (Great Britain) Tableware and Giftware 990,000 $ 1,540,035
Designer Textiles (NZ) Limited Knit Fabrics
(New Zealand) (c) 2,960,000 459,213
Dickson Concepts International Jewlery Wholesaler and Retailer
Limited (Hong Kong) 20,000 15,615
--------------
2,014,863
FOOD & BEVERAGE--9.6%
Matthew Clark plc (Great Britain) Spirits & Drinks 1,054,000 $ 2,150,285
Alaska Milk Corporation Milk Producer
(Philippines), (a) 39,327,000 1,707,915
Hite Brewery Company (Korea) Brewer 165,010 761,722
Souza Cruz S/A (Brazil) Tobacco Products 55,000 347,969
--------------
4,967,891
RETAIL--11.3%
Carpetright plc (Great Britain) Carpet Retailer 650,000 $ 2,375,889
Daimon (Japan) (c) Liquor Retailer & Distributor 657,700 1,516,602
Paris Miki Inc. (Japan) Optical Supplies Retailer 85,100 1,140,024
Giordano International Limited East Asian Clothing Retailer &
(Hong Kong) Manufacturer 3,112,000 421,691
Jusco Stores Co., Limited (Hong Department Stores
Kong) 4,244,000 410,773
--------------
5,864,979
OTHER CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES--6.5%
Sanford Limited (New Zealand) Fisheries 1,275,240 $ 1,595,485
CeWe Color Holding AG (Germany) Photo Equipment & Supplies 9,400 1,519,806
CDL Hotels International Limited Hotel Operator
(Hong Kong) 1,072,000 246,252
--------------
3,361,543
BANKS--0.3%
Shinhan Bank (Korea) Commercial Bank 47,764 $ 110,931
Kookmin Bank (Korea) Commercial Bank 11,351 27,587
--------------
138,518
OTHER FINANCIAL--11.0%
Lambert Fenchurch Group plc Insurance Broker
(Great Britain) 1,411,000 $ 2,470,805
JCG Holdings Ltd. (Hong Kong) Investment Holding Company 9,461,000 1,709,348
Ichiyoshi Securities (Japan) Stock Broker 1,575,000 1,498,847
--------------
5,679,000
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL
CAP FUND
35
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DESCRIPTION SHARES HELD MARKET VALUE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--95.7% (CONT.)
COMPUTER SOFTWARE--7.5%
Enix Corporation (Japan) Entertainment Software 129,100 $ 2,778,478
Koei (Japan) Computer Software 196,000 1,120,574
--------------
3,899,052
COMPUTER SYSTEMS--3.9%
Solution 6 Holdings Limited Systems Design & Consulting
(Australia), (a)(c) 4,150,893 $ 1,992,286
MARKETING SERVICES--5.0%
Cordiant Communications Group plc Advertising Services
(Great Britain) 1,428,500 $ 2,598,593
BROADCASTING & PUBLISHING--5.2%
Matichon Public Company Limited, Newspaper Publisher
Foreign Shares (Thailand) (c) 2,038,900 $ 1,801,468
Woongjin Publishing Company Publisher
(Korea) 107,076 908,501
Matichon Public Company Limited Newspaper Publisher
(Thailand) 600 505
--------------
2,710,474
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--0.5%
SK Telecom Co. Ltd. (Korea) Telecommunications 803 $ 243,080
CHEMICALS--2.0%
European Vinyls Corporation PVC Manufacturer
International N.V.
(Netherlands) 83,100 $ 1,036,902
MACHINERY & METAL PROCESSING--1.5%
Denyo Co., Ltd. (Japan) Welding Machines & Power Generators 184,000 $ 793,353
MINING AND BUILDING MATERIALS--3.1%
Parbury Limited (Australia) (c) Building Products 11,119,712 $ 1,581,357
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--11.6%
Elevadores Atlas, SA (Brazil) Elevators 229,200 $ 2,378,135
Dongah Tire Industry Company Tire Manufacturer
(Korea), (a) 43,900 1,215,280
Nishio Rent All Company (Japan) Construction Equipment Rental 163,900 995,842
Yip's Hang Cheung Ltd. (Hong Paint & Solvents
Kong) (c) 24,724,000 845,532
</TABLE>
36
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES HELD/
DESCRIPTION PRINCIPAL VALUE MARKET VALUE
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
COMMON STOCKS--95.7% (CONT.)
OTHER INDUSTRIAL GOODS & SERVICES--11.6% (CONT.)
Groupe Legris Industries SA European Crane Manufacturer
(France) 12,800 $ 571,220
--------------
6,006,009
PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT--3.9%
NSC Groupe (France) Manufacturer of Textile Equipment 11,532 $ 1,637,191
Skyjack Inc. (Canada), (a) Producer of Elevating Platforms & Lifts 32,200 406,339
--------------
2,043,530
STEEL--4.3%
Steel & Tube Holdings Ltd. (New Produces and Distributes Steel
Zealand) 2,995,400 $ 2,023,714
Pohang Iron & Steel Company Ltd. Manufactures Steel Products
(Korea) 6,580 208,649
--------------
2,232,363
DIVERSIFIED CONGLOMERATES--4.6%
Haw Par Corporation Ltd. Healthcare and Leisure Products
(Singapore) 3,113,000 $ 2,397,452
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (COST: $78,457,722) 49,561,245
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS--1.9%
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS--1.9%
State Street Repurchase Agreement,
5.30% due 10/1/1998 $967,000 $ 967,000
--------------
TOTAL REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (COST: $967,000) 967,000
TOTAL SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS (COST: $967,000) 967,000
Total Investments (Cost $79,424,722)--97.6% (d) $ 50,528,245
Foreign Currencies (Proceeds $31,439)--0.1% 31,436
Other Assets In Excess Of Other Liabilities--2.3% (b) 1,210,894
--------------
TOTAL NET ASSETS--100% $ 51,770,575
--------------
--------------
</TABLE>
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Includes portfolio and transaction hedges.
(c) See footnote number five in the Notes to Financial Statements
regarding transactions in affiliated issuers.
(d) At September 30, 1998, net unrealized depreciation of $28,896,477,
for federal income tax purposes consisted of gross unrealized
appreciation of $437,043 and gross unrealized depreciation of
$29,333,520.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL
CAP FUND
37
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK THE OAKMARK
FUND SELECT FUND
<S> <C> <C>
------------------------- -------------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Investments, at market
value $ 6,888,618,717 $ 1,231,272,537
(cost: $6,573,899,571) (cost: $1,222,499,627)
Cash 47,767 652
Foreign currency, at value 0 0
Collateral for securities
loaned, at value 0 159,033,480
Receivable for:
Forward foreign currency
contracts 0 0
Securities sold 23,602,941 467,123
Fund shares sold 9,105,820 2,884,796
Dividends and interest 17,548,208 750,119
------------------------- -------------------------
Total receivables 50,256,969 4,102,038
Other assets 37,203 8,444
------------------------- -------------------------
Total assets $ 6,938,960,656 $ 1,394,417,151
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
.................................................................................
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Payable for:
Collateral for securities
loaned, at value $ 0 $ 159,033,480
Securities purchased 0 4,837,276
Fund shares redeemed 7,227,480 1,045,502
Due to adviser 5,290,462 957,981
Forward foreign currency
contracts 0 0
Other 2,484,832 648,526
------------------------- -------------------------
Total liabilities 15,002,774 166,522,765
------------------------- -------------------------
Net assets applicable to
fund shares outstanding $ 6,923,957,882 $ 1,227,894,386
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Fund shares outstanding 206,454,614 73,251,709
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
.................................................................................
PRICE OF SHARES
Net asset value per share $ 33.54 $ 16.76
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
.................................................................................
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS
Paid in capital $ 6,156,111,515 $ 1,149,816,590
Accumulated undistributed
net realized gain (loss)
on sale of investments,
forward contracts and
foreign currency exchange
transactions 375,272,768 67,603,248
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of
investments 314,719,146 8,772,910
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of foreign
currency portfolio hedges 0 0
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation)--other 0 0
Accumulated undistributed
net investment income
(loss) 77,854,453 1,701,638
------------------------- -------------------------
Net assets applicable to
Fund shares outstanding $ 6,923,957,882 $ 1,227,894,386
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
</TABLE>
38 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
......................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK THE OAKMARK THE OAKMARK
SMALL CAP EQUITY AND INTERNATIONAL
FUND INCOME FUND FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C>
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSETS
Investments, at market
value $ 616,231,232 $ 57,497,107 $ 739,175,430
(cost: $682,325,649) (cost: $54,364,763) (cost: $1,088,039,399)
Cash 1,013,396 585 601
Foreign currency, at value 0 0 1,367,813
Collateral for securities
loaned, at value 26,009,161 1,759,177 73,675,393
Receivable for:
Forward foreign currency
contracts 0 0 2,446,315
Securities sold 12,674,906 0 15,095,665
Fund shares sold 1,033,409 15,175 203,924
Dividends and interest 532,476 461,512 5,128,670
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Total receivables 14,240,791 476,687 22,874,574
Other assets 8,548 3,274 5,399
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Total assets $ 657,503,128 $ 59,736,830 $ 837,099,210
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
...........................................................................................................
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Payable for:
Collateral for securities
loaned, at value $ 26,009,161 $ 1,759,177 $ 73,675,393
Securities purchased 11,122,483 0 0
Fund shares redeemed 1,436,217 135,567 2,048,641
Due to adviser 670,322 34,324 683,804
Forward foreign currency
contracts 0 0 3,977,540
Other 270,183 61,907 609,524
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Total liabilities 39,508,366 1,990,975 80,994,902
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Net assets applicable to
fund shares outstanding $ 617,994,762 $ 57,745,855 $ 756,104,308
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Fund shares outstanding 48,938,247 4,127,329 72,552,725
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
...........................................................................................................
PRICE OF SHARES
Net asset value per share $ 12.63 $ 13.99 $ 10.42
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
...........................................................................................................
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS
Paid in capital $ 684,807,280 $ 52,589,935 $ 1,015,075,572
Accumulated undistributed
net realized gain (loss)
on sale of investments,
forward contracts and
foreign currency exchange
transactions 6,202,400 1,002,213 52,470,799
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of
investments (66,094,417) 3,132,344 (348,864,154)
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of foreign
currency portfolio hedges 0 0 (1,515,552)
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation)--other 0 0 198,784
Accumulated undistributed
net investment income
(loss) (6,920,501) 1,021,363 38,738,859
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Net assets applicable to
Fund shares outstanding $ 617,994,762 $ 57,745,855 $ 756,104,308
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK
INTERNATIONAL
SMALL CAP FUND
<S> <C>
------------------------- -------------------------
-------------------------
- ------------------------------
ASSETS
Investments, at market
value $ 50,528,245
(cost: $79,424,722)
Cash 940
Foreign currency, at value 31,436
Collateral for securities
loaned, at value 3,218,851
Receivable for:
Forward foreign currency
contracts 1,877
Securities sold 1,087,279
Fund shares sold 24,414
Dividends and interest 512,069
-------------------------
Total receivables 1,625,639
Other assets 3,350
-------------------------
Total assets $ 55,408,461
-------------------------
-------------------------
..............................
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Payable for:
Collateral for securities
loaned, at value $ 3,218,851
Securities purchased 0
Fund shares redeemed 34,598
Due to adviser 58,195
Forward foreign currency
contracts 179,274
Other 146,968
-------------------------
Total liabilities 3,637,886
-------------------------
Net assets applicable to
fund shares outstanding $ 51,770,575
-------------------------
-------------------------
Fund shares outstanding 7,514,807
-------------------------
-------------------------
..............................
PRICE OF SHARES
Net asset value per share $ 6.89
-------------------------
-------------------------
..............................
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS
Paid in capital $ 80,845,737
Accumulated undistributed
net realized gain (loss)
on sale of investments,
forward contracts and
foreign currency exchange
transactions (1,634,583)
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of
investments (28,896,480)
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) of foreign
currency portfolio hedges (179,057)
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation)--other 5,883
Accumulated undistributed
net investment income
(loss) 1,629,075
-------------------------
Net assets applicable to
Fund shares outstanding $ 51,770,575
-------------------------
-------------------------
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 39
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS--YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK
THE OAKMARK SELECT
FUND FUND
<S> <C> <C>
------------------------- -------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Dividends $ 132,309,356 $ 10,572,619
Interest Income 47,671,926 5,735,556
Securities lending income 0 109,602
Foreign taxes withheld (1,820,235) (169,788)
------------------------- -------------------------
Total investment income 178,161,047 16,247,989
.........................................................................................
EXPENSES:
Investment advisory fee 72,196,251 11,525,158
Transfer and dividend
disbursing agent fees 4,376,441 1,063,152
Other shareholder servicing
fees 3,387,013 764,027
Reports to shareholders 1,664,357 318,511
Custody and accounting fees 868,661 178,446
Registration and blue sky
expenses 673,806 335,384
Trustees fees 90,748 30,422
Legal fees 58,259 19,206
Audit fees 27,925 20,999
Other 343,480 46,872
------------------------- -------------------------
Total expenses 83,686,941 14,302,177
Expense offset
arrangements (6,489) (2,712)
------------------------- -------------------------
Net expenses 83,680,452 14,299,465
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS): 94,480,595 1,948,524
.........................................................................................
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED
GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
AND FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSACTIONS:
Net realized gain (loss)
on investments 1,258,937,339 69,415,172
Net realized gain (loss)
on foreign currency
transactions (8,898) 0
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) of
investments and foreign
currencies (1,704,966,868) (78,902,257)
Net change in
appreciation of forward
currency exchange
contracts 0 0
Net change in
appreciation
(depreciation)--other 0 0
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED
GAIN ON INVESTMENTS AND
FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSACTIONS: (446,038,427) (9,487,085)
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $ (351,557,832) $ (7,538,561)
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
</TABLE>
40 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
......................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK THE OAKMARK THE OAKMARK
SMALL CAP EQUITY AND INTERNATIONAL
FUND INCOME FUND FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C>
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Dividends $ 8,702,112 $ 737,103 $ 38,964,663
Interest Income 3,864,378 1,064,634 2,761,336
Securities lending income 434,864 5,635 1,625,921
Foreign taxes withheld 0 (1,560) (3,542,574)
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Total investment income 13,001,354 1,805,812 39,809,346
.......................................................................................................................
EXPENSES:
Investment advisory fee 15,863,707 359,708 12,623,371
Transfer and dividend
disbursing agent fees 780,579 95,816 967,291
Other shareholder servicing
fees 700,403 12,676 580,069
Reports to shareholders 301,533 20,847 335,053
Custody and accounting fees 179,707 49,662 1,350,813
Registration and blue sky
expenses 55,750 43,519 53,679
Trustees fees 30,535 18,442 27,749
Legal fees 20,157 11,337 17,726
Audit fees 21,041 19,544 26,722
Other 56,482 7,909 123,111
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Total expenses 18,009,894 639,460 16,105,584
Expense offset
arrangements (48,678) (212) (105,661)
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Net expenses 17,961,216 639,248 15,999,923
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
.......................................................................................................................
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS): (4,959,862) 1,166,564 23,809,423
.......................................................................................................................
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED
GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
AND FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSACTIONS:
Net realized gain (loss)
on investments 124,757,914 1,578,730 86,532,713
Net realized gain (loss)
on foreign currency
transactions 0 0 (3,890,444)
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) of
investments and foreign
currencies (374,056,372) (2,325,892) (502,914,491)
Net change in
appreciation of forward
currency exchange
contracts 0 0 (2,045,738)
Net change in
appreciation
(depreciation)--other 0 0 195,384
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
.......................................................................................................................
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED
GAIN ON INVESTMENTS AND
FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSACTIONS: (249,298,458) (747,162) (422,122,576)
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
.......................................................................................................................
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $ (254,258,320) $ 419,402 $ (398,313,153)
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK
INTERNATIONAL
SMALL CAP FUND
<S> <C>
------------------------- ------------------
-------------------------
- ------------------------------
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Dividends $ 2,777,457
Interest Income 214,453
Securities lending income 7,556
Foreign taxes withheld (304,967)
-------------------------
Total investment income 2,694,499
..............................
EXPENSES:
Investment advisory fee 827,611
Transfer and dividend
disbursing agent fees 112,828
Other shareholder servicing
fees 27,531
Reports to shareholders 31,378
Custody and accounting fees 176,922
Registration and blue sky
expenses 35,377
Trustees fees 18,433
Legal fees 12,111
Audit fees 24,144
Other 13,299
-------------------------
Total expenses 1,279,634
Expense offset
arrangements (292)
-------------------------
Net expenses 1,279,342
-------------------------
..............................
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS): 1,415,157
..............................
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED
GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
AND FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSACTIONS:
Net realized gain (loss)
on investments (96,290)
Net realized gain (loss)
on foreign currency
transactions (162,499)
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) of
investments and foreign
currencies (27,728,327)
Net change in
appreciation of forward
currency exchange
contracts (179,057)
Net change in
appreciation
(depreciation)--other 2,414
-------------------------
..............................
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED
GAIN ON INVESTMENTS AND
FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSACTIONS: (28,163,759)
-------------------------
..............................
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $ (26,748,602)
-------------------------
-------------------------
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 41
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK FUND
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income $ 94,480,595 $ 55,858,346
Net realized gain on sale
of investments 1,258,937,339 239,442,987
Net realized gain (loss) on
foreign currency
transactions (8,898) (2,673)
Net change in unrealized
appreciation (1,704,966,868) 1,231,138,352
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM OPERATIONS (351,557,832) 1,526,437,012
.........................................................................................
DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM (1):
Net investment income (66,321,023) (41,659,757)
Net realized short-term
gain (25,210,618) (13,947,126)
Net realized long-term gain (1,098,260,243) (212,039,549)
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS (1,189,791,884) (267,646,432)
.........................................................................................
FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from shares sold 2,836,315,983 2,107,074,877
Reinvestment of dividends
and capital gain
distributions 1,133,761,068 256,384,877
Payments for shares
redeemed (2,119,718,081) (941,237,366)
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM FUND SHARE
TRANSACTIONS 1,850,358,970 1,422,222,388
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS 309,009,254 2,681,012,968
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period 6,614,948,628 3,933,935,660
------------------------- -------------------------
End of period $ 6,923,957,882 $ 6,614,948,628
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Undistributed net
investment income $ 77,854,452 $ 49,694,881
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
(1) DISTRIBUTIONS PER SHARE:
Net investment income 0.3996 0.3441
Net realized short-term
gain 0.1519 0.1152
Net realized long-term gain 5.8556 1.7514
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS $ 6.4071 $ 2.2107
</TABLE>
42 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
......................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income $ 1,948,524 $ (246,886)
Net realized gain on sale
of investments 69,415,172 5,070,435
Net realized gain (loss) on
foreign currency
transactions 0 0
Net change in unrealized
appreciation (78,902,257) 87,675,167
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM OPERATIONS (7,538,561) 92,498,716
.........................................................................................
DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM (1):
Net investment income 0 0
Net realized short-term
gain (6,882,359) 0
Net realized long-term gain -- 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS (6,882,359) 0
.........................................................................................
FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from shares sold 1,440,695,723 571,117,746
Reinvestment of dividends
and capital gain
distributions 6,568,333 0
Payments for shares
redeemed (719,123,322) (149,441,890)
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM FUND SHARE
TRANSACTIONS 728,140,734 421,675,856
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS 713,719,814 514,174,572
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period 514,174,572 0
------------------------- -------------------------
End of period $ 1,227,894,386 $ 514,174,572
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Undistributed net
investment income $ 1,701,638 $ (246,886)
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
(1) DISTRIBUTIONS PER SHARE:
Net investment income 0 0
Net realized short-term
gain 0.1678 0
Net realized long-term gain 0 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS $ 0.1678 $ 0
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 43
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income $ (4,959,862) $ (1,684,439)
Net realized gain on sale
of investments 124,757,914 46,501,798
Net realized gain (loss) on
foreign currency
transactions 0 0
Net change in unrealized
appreciation (374,056,372) 287,859,202
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM OPERATIONS (254,258,320) 332,676,561
.........................................................................................
DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM: (1)
Net investment income 0 0
Net realized short-term
gain (35,041,133) 0
Net realized long-term gain (129,772,888) 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS (164,814,021) 0
.........................................................................................
FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from shares sold 416,817,749 1,289,718,462
Reinvestment of dividends
and capital gain
distributions 156,645,973 0
Payments for shares
redeemed (1,049,792,259) (327,419,790)
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM FUND SHARE
TRANSACTIONS (476,328,537) 962,298,672
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS (895,400,878) 1,294,975,233
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period 1,513,395,640 218,420,407
------------------------- -------------------------
End of period $ 617,994,762 $ 1,513,395,640
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Undistributed net
investment income $ (6,920,502) $ (1,960,639)
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
(1) DISTRIBUTIONS PER SHARE:
Net investment income 0 0
Net realized short-term
gain 0.4738 0
Net realized long-term gain 2.3874 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS $ 2.8612 $ 0
</TABLE>
44 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
......................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income $ 1,166,564 $ 471,744
Net realized gain on sale
of investments 1,578,730 904,824
Net realized gain (loss) on
foreign currency
transactions 0 0
Net change in unrealized
appreciation (2,325,892) 4,554,518
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM OPERATIONS 419,402 5,931,086
.........................................................................................
DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM: (1)
Net investment income (594,007) (148,466)
Net realized short-term
gain (882,071) (162,188)
Net realized long-term gain (599,021) 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS (2,075,099) (310,654)
.........................................................................................
FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from shares sold 43,125,943 24,903,007
Reinvestment of dividends
and capital gain
distributions 1,964,129 288,850
Payments for shares
redeemed (19,151,033) (11,148,702)
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM FUND SHARE
TRANSACTIONS 25,939,039 14,043,155
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS 24,283,342 19,663,587
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period 33,462,513 13,798,926
------------------------- -------------------------
End of period $ 57,745,855 $ 33,462,513
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Undistributed net
investment income $ 1,021,363 $ 448,806
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
(1) DISTRIBUTIONS PER SHARE:
Net investment income 0.2359 0.1202
Net realized short-term
gain 0.3503 0.1311
Net realized long-term gain 0.2379 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS $ 0.8241 $ 0.2513
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 45
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS--SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 CONT.
........................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income $ 23,809,423 $ 27,666,383
Net realized gain on sale
of investments 86,532,713 217,090,057
Net realized gain (loss) on
foreign currency
transactions (3,890,444) 17,724,883
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) (502,914,491) 70,717,122
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) of forward
currency exchange
contracts (2,045,738) 3,426,674
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)--other 195,384 197,532
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
NET ASSETS FROM
OPERATIONS (398,313,153) 336,822,651
.........................................................................................
DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM: (1)
Net investment income (46,460,573) (12,477,945)
Net realized short-term
gain (57,985,224) 0
Net realized long-term gain (173,099,244) 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS (277,545,041) (12,477,945)
.........................................................................................
FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from shares sold 482,976,228 710,447,882
Reinvestment of dividends
and capital gain
distributions 263,415,429 11,903,359
Payments for shares
redeemed (961,776,686) (572,115,610)
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM FUND SHARE
TRANSACTIONS (215,385,029) 150,235,631
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
NET ASSETS (891,243,223) 474,580,337
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period 1,647,347,531 1,172,767,194
------------------------- -------------------------
End of period $ 756,104,308 $ 1,647,347,531
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Undistributed net
investment income $ 38,738,859 $ 61,390,009
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
(1) DISTRIBUTIONS PER SHARE:
Net investment income 0.5758 0.1617
Net realized short-term
gain 0.7186 0
Net realized long-term gain 2.1453 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS $ 3.4397 $ 0.1617
</TABLE>
46 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
......................................................................
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
<S> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------
YEAR ENDED ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income $ 1,415,157 $ 646,048
Net realized gain on sale
of investments (96,290) 6,250,624
Net realized gain (loss) on
foreign currency
transactions (162,499) (232,740)
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) (27,728,327) (1,464,546)
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) of forward
currency exchange
contracts (179,057) 0
Net change in unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)--other 2,414 5,257
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
NET ASSETS FROM
OPERATIONS (26,748,602) 5,204,643
.........................................................................................
DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM: (1)
Net investment income (308,015) (279,216)
Net realized short-term
gain (3,477,982) (1,285,114)
Net realized long-term gain (3,890,139) 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS (7,676,136) (1,564,330)
.........................................................................................
FROM FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from shares sold 77,339,314 63,012,100
Reinvestment of dividends
and capital gain
distributions 7,427,846 1,523,977
Payments for shares
redeemed (64,544,647) (41,955,631)
------------------------- -------------------------
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS
FROM FUND SHARE
TRANSACTIONS 20,222,513 22,580,446
------------------------- -------------------------
.........................................................................................
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
NET ASSETS (14,202,225) 26,220,759
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period 65,972,800 39,752,041
------------------------- -------------------------
End of period $ 51,770,575 $ 65,972,800
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
Undistributed net
investment income $ 1,629,074 $ 521,933
------------------------- -------------------------
------------------------- -------------------------
(1) DISTRIBUTIONS PER SHARE:
Net investment income 0.0559 0.0777
Net realized short-term
gain 0.6312 0.3581
Net realized long-term gain 0.7060 0
------------------------- -------------------------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS TO
SHAREHOLDERS $ 1.3931 $ 0.4358
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 47
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
........................................................................
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following are the significant accounting policies of The Oakmark Fund
("Oakmark"), The Oakmark Select Fund ("Select"), The Oakmark Small Cap Fund
("Small Cap"), The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund ("Equity and Income"), The
Oakmark International Fund ("International"), and The Oakmark International
Small Cap Fund ("Int'l Small Cap") collectively referred to as "the Funds", each
a series of the Harris Associates Investment Trust (a Massachusetts business
trust). These policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles ("GAAP"). The presentation of financial statements in conformity with
GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and
assumptions.
SECURITY VALUATION--
Investments are stated at current value. Securities traded on securities
exchanges and securities traded on the NASDAQ National Market are valued at the
last sales price on the day of valuation, or if lacking any reported sales that
day, at the most recent bid quotation. Over-the-counter securities not so traded
are valued at the most recent bid quotation. Money market instruments having a
maturity of 60 days or less from the date of valuation are valued on an
amortized cost basis which approximates market value. Securities for which
quotations are not readily available are valued at a fair value as determined by
the Trustees.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATIONS--
Values of investments and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using the mean of the bid and offer
prices of such currencies at the time of valuation. Purchases and sales of
investments and dividend and interest income are converted at the prevailing
rate of exchange on the respective dates of such transactions.
The Funds do not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting
from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations
arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are
included with the net realized gain or loss from investments.
Net realized gains on foreign currency transactions arise from sales of foreign
currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement
dates on securities transactions, the difference between the amounts of
dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Funds' books,
and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid, and the
realized gains or losses resulting from the portfolio and transaction hedges.
At September 30, 1998, only the International and Int'l Small Cap Funds had
foreign currency transactions. Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)-other
includes the following components:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INTERNATIONAL
INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP
<S> <C> <C>
- ----------------------------------------------------------
Unrealized appreciation on
dividends and dividend
reclaims receivable $238,449 $ 12,428
Unrealized depreciation on
open securities purchases
and sales (17,431) (6,912)
Unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on
transaction hedge purchases
and sales (15,673) 1,660
Unrealized depreciation on tax
expense payable (6,561) (1,293)
--------- ----------
Net Unrealized Appreciation
- Other $198,784 $ 5,883
--------- ----------
--------- ----------
</TABLE>
SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT INCOME--
Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date (date the order to buy
or sell is executed) and dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Interest income and expenses are recorded on the accrual basis.
Fund shares are sold and redeemed on a continuing basis at net asset value. Net
asset value per share is determined daily as of the close of regular trading on
the New York Stock Exchange on each day the Exchange is open for trading by
dividing the total value of the Fund's investments and other assets, less
liabilities, by the number of Fund shares outstanding.
FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY CONTRACTS--
At September 30, 1998, International and Int'l Small Cap had entered into
forward foreign currency contracts under which they are obligated to exchange
currencies at specified future dates. The Funds' currency transactions are
limited to transaction hedging and portfolio hedging involving either specific
transactions or portfolio positions.
48
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
The contractual amounts of forward foreign exchange contracts do not necessarily
represent the amounts potentially subject to risk. The measurement of the risks
associated with these instruments is meaningful only when all related and
offsetting transactions are considered. Risks arise from the possible inability
of counter parties to meet the terms of their contracts and from movements in
currency values.
The International Fund had the following outstanding contracts at September 30,
1998:
PORTFOLIO HEDGES--
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION) AT
US DOLLARS PURCHASED FOREIGN CURRENCY SOLD SETTLEMENT DATE SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<C> <C> <S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$25,000,000 31,235,000 Brazilian Real January 1998 $ 1,310,201
20,000,000 24,992,000 Brazilian Real January 1998 1,112,769
30,654,500 18,500,000 Pound Sterling October 1998 (753,068)
37,289,250 22,500,000 Pound Sterling November 1998 (894,688)
14,801,400 9,000,000 Pound Sterling November 1998 (466,449)
14,794,200 9,000,000 Pound Sterling November 1998 (473,649)
14,607,000 9,000,000 Pound Sterling November 1998 (658,415)
14,233,120 8,800,000 Pound Sterling November 1998 (692,253)
-------------------
$(1,515,552)
-------------------
-------------------
</TABLE>
TRANSACTION HEDGES: FOREIGN CURRENCY SALES--
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION) AT
US DOLLARS PURCHASED FOREIGN CURRENCY SOLD SETTLEMENT DATE SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<C> <C> <S> <C> <C>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$3,738,928 20,963,421 French Franc October 1998 $ (4,674)
3,143,545 1,865,827 Pound Sterling October 1998 (28,545)
1,594,391 933,429 Pound Sterling October 1998 7,468
3,223,084 1,886,499 Pound Sterling October 1998 15,848
1,844,181 1,087,820 Pound Sterling October 1998 (5,221)
472,144 278,043 Pound Sterling October 1998 (556)
14,664 20,353,856 South Korean Won October 1998 29
24,850 49,700 New Zealand Dollar October 1998 (22)
----------
$ (15,673)
----------
----------
</TABLE>
The Int'l Small Cap Fund had the following outstanding contracts:
PORTFOLIO HEDGES--
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION) AT
US DOLLARS PURCHASED FOREIGN CURRENCY SOLD SETTLEMENT DATE SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<C> <C> <S> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$7,456,500 4,500,000 Pound Sterling November 1998 $ (179,057)
----------
----------
</TABLE>
TRANSACTION HEDGES: FOREIGN CURRENCY SALES--
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION) AT
US DOLLARS PURCHASED FOREIGN CURRENCY SOLD SETTLEMENT DATE SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
<C> <C> <S> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 36,402 55,680 Canadian Dollar October 1998 $ (99)
441,298 259,480 Pound Sterling October 1998 156
214,840 125,748 Pound Sterling October 1998 1,057
7,541 1,025,913 Japanese Yen October 1998 31
60,660 8,252,168 Japanese Yen October 1998 251
92,447 12,576,472 Japanese Yen October 1998 382
131,033 262,066 New Zealand Dollar October 1998 (118)
------
$1,660
------
------
</TABLE>
At September 30, 1998, International and Int'l Small Cap Funds each had
sufficient cash and/or securities to cover any commitments under these
contracts.
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
49
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.)
........................................................................
SECURITIES LENDING--
Each Fund except The Oakmark Fund may lend portfolio securities to broker-
dealers and banks.
Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least
equal to the market value of securities loaned. The Funds receive income from
lending securities by investing the collateral and continue to earn income on
the loaned securities. Security loans are subject to the risk of failure by the
borrower to return the loaned securities, in which case the lending Fund could
incur a loss. The market values (in thousands) of securities on loan to
broker-dealers at September 30, 1998 are shown below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INT'L
SMALL EQUITY & SMALL
SELECT CAP INCOME INTERNATIONAL CAP
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Market Value of Securities
Loaned $153,993 $24,519 $ 1,696 $67,416 $ 2,988
Collateral (Cash and U.S.
Treasuries) 159,033 26,009 1,759 73,675 3,219
</TABLE>
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS--
No provision is made for Federal income taxes since the Funds elect to be taxed
as "regulated investment companies" and make such distributions to their
shareholders as to be relieved of all Federal income taxes under provisions of
current Federal tax law.
The Funds hereby designate the following long term capital gain distributions
for purposes of the dividends received deduction (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INT'L
SMALL EQUITY & SMALL
OAKMARK SELECT CAP INCOME INTERNATIONAL CAP
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long Term Capital Gain $1,111,813 $ 67,892 $124,758 $ 1,111 $23,108 $ 0
</TABLE>
BANK LOANS--
The Funds have two unsecured lines of credit with a syndication of banks. One
line of credit is a committed line of $350 million and the other is an
uncommitted line of $250 million. Borrowings under this arrangement bear
interest at .50% above the Federal Funds Effective Rate. As of September 30,
1998, there were no outstanding borrowings.
2. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Each fund has an investment advisory agreement with Harris Associates L.P.
(Adviser). For management services and facilities furnished, the Funds pay the
Adviser monthly fees at annual rates as follows. Oakmark pays 1% on the first
$2.5 billion of net assets, .95% on the next $1.25 billion of net assets, .90%
on the next $1.25 billion of net assets and .85% on the excess of $5 billion of
net assets. International pays 1% on the first $2.5 billion of net assets, .95%
on the next $2.5 billion of net assets and .90% on the excess of $5 billion of
net assets. Select pays 1% on the first $1 billion and .95% on the next $500
million, .90% on the next $500 million, .85% on the next $500 million and .80%
on the excess of $2.5 million of net assets. Small Cap pays 1.25% on the first
$1 billion of net assets, 1.15% on the next $500 million, 1.10% on the next $500
million, 1.05% on the next $500 million, and 1% on the excess of $2.5 billion.
Equity and Income pays .75% of net assets and Int'l Small Cap pays 1.25% of net
assets. Each fee is calculated on the total net assets as determined at the end
of each preceding calendar month. Beginning October 1, 1998, additional
breakpoints will be as follows: Oakmark will pay .80% on net assets in excess of
$10 billion and Select will pay .75% on excess of $5 billion of net assets. The
Adviser has voluntarily agreed to reimburse the Funds to the extent that annual
expenses, excluding certain expenses, exceed 1.5% for domestic funds and 2.0%
for international funds.
In connection with the organization of the Funds, expenses of approximately
$146,500 and $47,000 were advanced to Oakmark and International, approximately
$7,283 each to Small Cap, Equity and Income and Int'l Small Cap, and $3,500 to
Select by the Adviser. These expenses are being amortized on a straight line
basis through October, 2000 for Small Cap, Equity and Income and Int'l Small
Cap, and October, 2001 for Select. Oakmark and International have fully
amortized all organization expenses.
During the year ended September 30, 1998, the Funds incurred brokerage
commissions of $7,658,348, $2,399,359, $1,956,260, $66,195, $4,295,208 and
$384,909 of which $2,068,690, $589,570, $193,708, $41,979, $0, and $0 were paid
by Oakmark, Select, Small Cap, Equity and Income, International and Int'l Small
Cap, respectively, to an affiliate of the Adviser.
50
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
3. FUND SHARE TRANSACTIONS
Proceeds and payments on Fund shares as shown in the Statement of Changes in Net
Assets are in respect of the following number of shares (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
--------------------------------------------------------------------
EQUITY & INT'L SMALL
OAKMARK SELECT SMALL CAP INCOME INTERNATIONAL CAP
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares sold 68,340 81,093 22,121 3,014 34,513 8,604
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends 30,513 410 9,667 149 20,108 786
Less shares redeemed (52,910) (39,717) (57,261) (1,344) (69,820) (7,284)
------- ------- --------- -------- ------------- -----
Net increase (decrease) in shares
outstanding 45,943 41,786 (25,473) 1,819 (15,199) 2,106
------- ------- --------- -------- ------------- -----
------- ------- --------- -------- ------------- -----
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------
EQUITY & INT'L SMALL
OAKMARK SELECT SMALL CAP INCOME INTERNATIONAL CAP
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares sold 57,226 42,529 78,065 1,941 41,288 5,229
Shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends 7,962 0 0 25 793 135
Less shares redeemed (26,115) (11,063) (20,201) (880) (32,946) (3,438)
------- ------- --------- -------- ------ -----------
Net increase in shares outstanding 39,073 31,466 57,864 1,086 9,135 1,926
------- ------- --------- -------- ------ -----------
------- ------- --------- -------- ------ -----------
</TABLE>
4. INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Transactions in investment securities (excluding short term securities) were as
follows (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EQUITY & INT'L SMALL
OAKMARK SELECT SMALL CAP INCOME INTERNATIONAL CAP
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Purchases $3,681,990 $1,219,648 $391,185 $41,789 $502,915 $57,346
Proceeds from sales 2,991,049 601,544 968,060 20,783 923,456 41,576
</TABLE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
51
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
- --------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT.)
........................................................................
5. TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES OF AFFILIATED ISSUERS
Affiliated issuers, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are
those in which the Fund's holdings of an issuer represent 5% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of the issuer. A summary of the Fund's
transactions in the securities of these issuers during the year ended September
30, 1998 is set forth below:
SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES
THE OAKMARK FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE SALES DIVIDEND MARKET
AFFILIATES COST PROCEEDS INCOME VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AC Nielsen Corporation $ - $ - $ - $ 105,999,000
Brunswick Corporation 47,321,680 - 1,789,400 94,195,350
GC Companies, Inc. - - - 15,334,125
H & R Block, Inc. 340,780,489 - 2,941,950 317,172,475
Juno Lighting, Incorporated - - 390,600 24,276,875
Knight Ridder 128,013,079 - 4,480,340 308,358,300
Polaroid Corporation 11,171,805 - 2,731,440 111,818,325
R. H. Donnelley Corporation 10,418,862 - 1,835,978 25,965,967
SPX Corporation - - - 36,156,700
The Black & Decker Corporation 46,677,053 - 3,899,160 344,113,875
The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation 107,175,516 - 6,115,747 283,265,100
------------ ----------- ----------- --------------
TOTALS $691,558,484 - $24,184,615 $1,666,656,092
</TABLE>
SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE SALES DIVIDEND MARKET
AFFILIATES COST PROCEEDS INCOME VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USG Corporation $ 96,334,193 $ 3,793,551 $ 26,492 $ 118,539,600
US Industries Inc. 148,983,455 16,251,897 1,212,415 113,179,625
------------ ----------- ----------- --------------
TOTALS $245,317,648 $20,045,448 $ 1,238,907 $ 231,719,225
</TABLE>
SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE SALES DIVIDEND MARKET
AFFILIATES COST PROCEEDS INCOME VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ascent Entertainment Group, Inc. $ 3,794,484 $ 5,437,319 $ - $ 12,000,000
Barry (R.G.) Corporation 3,388,252 - - 11,781,263
Binks Sames Corporation 1,078,125 - 24,700 4,675,000
Columbus McKinnon Corporation 5,432,270 1,724,192 249,816 17,325,000
Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Company 3,082,142 - 38,808 16,121,875
Finger Lakes Financial Corp. - - 41,360 2,068,000
Northwest Pipe Company 1,520,000 2,103,411 - 9,250,000
Ralcorp Holdings, Inc. - 23,429,934 - 24,500,000
ROHN Industries, Inc. 17,335,121 - 50,000 5,812,500
Scotsman Industries, Inc. - 1,664,975 100,612 22,240,375
Triarc Companies, Inc. 1,959,905 10,981,722 - 19,453,125
Ugly Duckling Corporation 20,320,181 8,194,979 - 8,695,288
------------ ----------- ----------- --------------
TOTALS $ 57,910,480 $53,536,532 $ 505,296 $ 153,922,426
</TABLE>
52
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE SALES DIVIDEND MARKET
AFFILIATES COST PROCEEDS INCOME VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Banco Latinoamericano de
Exportaciones,S.A. Class E $ 39,751,365 $ 3,301,540 $ 849,888 $ 21,146,282
Chargeurs International SA - 9,934,608 1,430,885 25,752,067
Cordiant Communications Group PLC 2,891,044 - 420,931 40,015,927
Dongah Tire Industry Company 5,643,713 - - 4,603,390
European Vinyls Corporation Intl. NV - 3,188,031 1,951,039 15,126,783
Fernz Corporation Ltd. 6,718,676 2,115,546 1,574,294 33,797,841
Fila Holding S.p.A. 20,288,049 187,177 685,787 21,885,800
Giordano International Limited 8,556,185 98,829 89,476 9,391,028
Hong Kong Aircraft Engineering Company 3,216,275 607,632 1,026,373 13,175,134
Keumkang Ltd. 2,940,243 - 159,292 4,956,792
Lamex Holdings Ltd. - - 181,184 322,517
Lotte Chilsung Beverage Company 3,009,525 - 17,504 3,095,452
Saatchi & Saatchi PLC 523,408 7,666,881 492,036 31,699,125
Tae Young Corporation 13,975,221 1,023,976 88,023 4,770,261
USIMINAS 12,560,055 - 5,885,389 21,852,288
Woongjin Publishing Company 2,936,743 - 34,695 1,259,204
------------ ----------- ----------- ------------
TOTALS $123,010,502 $28,124,220 $14,886,796 $252,849,891
</TABLE>
SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATED COMPANIES
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PURCHASE SALES DIVIDEND MARKET
AFFILIATES COST PROCEEDS INCOME VALUE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Daimon $ 836,251 $ 61,037 $ 63,270 $ 1,516,602
Designer Textiles (NZ) Limited - - 56,322 459,213
Matichon Public Company Limited,
Foreign Shares 648,794 - 75,237 1,746,991
Parbury Limited 2,899,156 - 65,550 1,581,357
Solution 6 Holdings Ltd. 431,130 - - 1,992,286
Yip's Hang Cheung Ltd. 539,149 2,540 89,119 845,532
------------ ----------- ----------- ------------
TOTALS $ 5,354,480 $ 63,577 $ 349,498 $ 8,141,981
</TABLE>
6. INTRODUCTION OF THE EURO
The European Monetary Union intends to establish a common European currency for
participating countries to be called the "euro." Each participating country will
supplement its existing currency with the euro on January 1, 1999 and replace
its existing currency with the euro on July 2, 2002. The consequences of the
euro conversion for foreign exchange rates, interest rates and the value of
European securities are presently unclear. Uncertainties include whether
operational systems of banks and other financial institutions will be ready by
January 1, 1999; the application of exchange rates for existing currencies and
the euro; the creation of suitable clearing and settlement systems for the new
currency; the legal treatment of certain outstanding financial contracts after
January 1, 1999 that refer to existing currencies rather than the euro; and
whether the interest rate, tax and labor regimes of European countries
participating in the euro will converge over time. These and other factors,
including economic and political risks, could cause market disruptions before or
after the introduction of the euro, and could adversely affect the value of
securities held by the Funds.
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
53
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
...............................................................................
FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN MONTHS
YEAR ENDED ENDED YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31,
SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------------------------
1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 41.21 $ 32.39 $ 28.47 $ 25.21 $ 24.18 $ 17.11
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) 0.47 0.36 0.34 0.30 0.27 0.17
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) (1.73) 10.67 4.70 4.66 1.76 7.15
-------- -------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total From Investment
Operations: (1.26) 11.03 5.04 4.96 2.03 7.32
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) (0.40) (0.34) (0.28) (0.23) (0.23) (0.04)
Distributions (from capital
gains) (6.01) (1.87) (0.84) (1.47) (0.77) (0.21)
-------- -------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total Distributions (6.41) (2.21) (1.12) (1.70) (1.00) (0.25)
-------- -------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 33.54 $ 41.21 $ 32.39 $ 28.47 $ 25.21 $ 24.18
-------- -------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
-------- -------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
Total Return (4.06)% 39.24%* 18.07% 21.55% 8.77% 43.21%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($ million) $ 6,924.0 $ 6,614.9 $ 3,933.9 $ 2,827.1 $ 1,677.3 $ 1,107.0
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets 1.08% 1.08%* 1.18% 1.17% 1.22% 1.32%
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets 1.22% 1.19%* 1.13% 1.27% 1.19% 0.94%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 43% 17% 24% 18% 29% 18%
<CAPTION>
PERIOD
ENDED
OCTOBER 31,
1992 1991(A)
<S> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 12.10 $ 10.00
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) (0.03) (0.01)
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) 5.04 2.11
--------- -----------
Total From Investment
Operations: 5.01 2.10
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) -- --
Distributions (from capital
gains) -- --
--------- -----------
Total Distributions -- --
--------- -----------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 17.11 $ 12.10
--------- -----------
--------- -----------
Total Return 41.40% 87.10%*
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($ million) $ 114.7 $ 4.8
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets 1.70% 2.50%(b)*
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets (0.24)% (0.66)%(c)*
Portfolio Turnover Rate 34% 0%
</TABLE>
*Data has been annualized.
(a) From August 5, 1991, the date on which Fund shares were first offered for
sale to the public.
(b) If the Fund had paid all of its expenses and there had been no reimbursement
by the Adviser, this annualized ratio would have been 4.92% for the period.
(c) Computed giving effect to the Adviser's expense limitation undertaking.
54 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
...............................................................................
FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN
MONTHS
YEAR ENDED ENDED
SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER
30, 1998 30, 1997
<S> <C> <C>
- -----------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 16.34 $ 10.00
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) 0.03 (0.01)
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) 0.56 6.35
---------- ----------
Total From Investment
Operations: 0.59 6.34
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) 0.00 0.00
Distributions (from capital
gains) (0.17) 0.00
---------- ----------
Total Distributions (0.17) 0.00
---------- ----------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 16.76 $ 16.34
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
Total Return 3.64% 69.16%*
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($ million) $ 1,227.9 $ 514.2
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets (a) 1.22% 1.12%*
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets (a) 0.17% (0.11)%*
Portfolio Turnover Rate 56% 37%
</TABLE>
Notes
*Ratios have been annualized.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 55
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
...............................................................................
FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN
MONTHS
YEAR ENDED ENDED YEAR ENDED
SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER OCTOBER
30, 1998 30, 1997 31, 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 20.34 $ 13.19 $ 10.00
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) (0.12) (0.01) (0.02)
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) (4.73) 7.16 3.21
---------- ---------- ----------
Total From Investment
Operations: (4.85) 7.15 3.19
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Distributions (from capital
gains) (2.86) 0.00 0.00
---------- ---------- ----------
Total Distributions (2.86) 0.00 0.00
---------- ---------- ----------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 12.63 $ 20.34 $ 13.19
---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ----------
Total Return (26.37%) 59.14%* 31.94%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($million) $ 618.0 $ 1,513.4 $ 218.4
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets 1.45% 1.37%* 1.61%
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets (0.40%) (0.25%)* (0.29%)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 34% 27% 23%
</TABLE>
*Data has been annualized.
56 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
...............................................................................
FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN
MONTHS
YEAR ENDED ENDED YEAR ENDED
SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER OCTOBER
30, 1998 30, 1997 31, 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 14.49 $ 11.29 $ 10.00
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) 0.29 0.21 0.10
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) 0.04 3.24 1.19
---------- ---------- ----------
Total From Investment
Operations: 0.33 3.45 1.29
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) (0.24) (0.12) 0.00
Distributions (from capital
gains) (0.59) (0.13) 0.00
---------- ---------- ----------
Total Distributions (0.83) (0.25) 0.00
---------- ---------- ----------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 13.99 $ 14.49 $ 11.29
---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ----------
Total Return 2.57% 34.01%* 12.91%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($million) $ 57.7 $ 33.5 $ 13.8
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets 1.31% 1.50%*(a) 2.50%(a)
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets 2.39% 2.38%*(a) 1.21%(a)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 46% 53% 66%
</TABLE>
*Data has been annualized
(a) If the fund had paid all of its expenses and there had been no expense
reimbursement by the investment adviser, ratios would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SEPTEMBER OCTOBER
30, 1997 31, 1996
<S> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------
Ratio of Expenses to Average
Net Assets 1.70 % 2.64 %
Ratio of Net Income (Loss) to
Average Net Assets 2.18 % 1.08 %
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 57
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
...............................................................................
FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN PERIOD
MONTHS ENDED
YEAR ENDED ENDED YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER
SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER -------------------------------------------- 31,
30, 1998 30, 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992(A)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 18.77 $ 14.92 $ 12.97 $ 14.50 $ 14.09 $ 9.80 $ 10.00
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) 0.41 0.27 0.09 0.30 0.21 0.06 0.26
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) (5.32) 3.74 2.90 (0.77) 0.43 4.48 (0.46)
---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Total From Investment
Operations: (4.91) 4.01 2.99 (0.47) 0.64 4.54 (0.20)
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) (0.58) (0.16) 0.00 0.00 (0.08) (0.25) --
Distributions (from capital
gains) (2.86) 0.00 (1.04) (1.06) (0.15) -- --
---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Total Distributions (3.44) (0.16) (1.04) (1.06) (0.23) (0.25) --
---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 10.42 $ 18.77 $ 14.92 $ 12.97 $ 14.50 $ 14.09 9.80
---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
---------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
Total Return (29.90%) 29.63%* 24.90% (3.06%) 4.62% 47.49% (22.81%)*
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($million) $ 756.1 $ 1,647.3 $1,172.8 $ 819.7 $1,286.0 $ 815.4 $ 23.5
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets 1.32% 1.26%* 1.32% 1.40% 1.37% 1.26% 2.04%*
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets 1.95% 2.09%* 1.45% 1.40% 1.44% 1.55% 37.02%*
Portfolio Turnover Rate 43% 61% 42% 26% 55% 21% 0%
</TABLE>
*Ratios have been annualized.
(a) From September 30, 1992, the date on which Fund shares were first offered
for sale to the public.
58 THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND
- --------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
...............................................................................
FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ELEVEN
MONTHS
YEAR ENDED ENDED YEAR ENDED
SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER OCTOBER
30, 1998 30, 1997 31, 1996
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, Beginning of
Period $ 12.20 $ 11.41 $ 10.00
Income From Investment
Operations:
Net Investment Income
(Loss) 0.18 0.13 0.04
Net Gains or Losses on
Securities (both realized
and unrealized) (4.09) 1.10 1.37
---------- ---------- ----------
Total From Investment
Operations: (3.91) 1.23 1.41
Less Distributions:
Dividends (from net
investment income) (0.06) (0.08) 0.00
Distributions (from capital
gains) (1.34) (0.36) 0.00
---------- ---------- ----------
Total Distributions (1.40) (0.44) 0.00
---------- ---------- ----------
Net Asset Value, End of Period $ 6.89 $ 12.20 $ 11.41
---------- ---------- ----------
---------- ---------- ----------
Total Return (35.20%) 12.07%* 14.15%
Ratios/Supplemental Data:
Net Assets, End of Period
($million) $ 51.8 $ 66.0 $ 39.8
Ratio of Expenses to
Average Net Assets 1.96% 1.93%* 2.50%(a)
Ratio of Net Income (Loss)
to Average Net Assets 2.17% 1.23%* 0.65%(a)
Portfolio Turnover Rate 69% 63% 27%
</TABLE>
Notes
*Ratios have been annualized.
(a) If the fund had paid all of its expenses and there had been no expense
reimbursement by the investment advisor, the ratio of expenses to average
net assets would have been 2.65% and the ratio of net income (loss) to
average net assets would have been .50%.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS 59
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
........................................................................
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF HARRIS
ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST:
WE HAVE AUDITED THE ACCOMPANYING STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES OF THE OAKMARK FUND, THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND, THE OAKMARK
SMALL CAP FUND, THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND, THE OAKMARK
INTERNATIONAL FUND, AND THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND (EACH A
SERIES OF HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST), INCLUDING THE SCHEDULES
OF INVESTMENTS ON PAGES 7-9, 12-13, 16-18, 21-23, 27-31, AND 35-37, AS
OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1998, AND THE RELATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS,
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AND THE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE
PERIODS INDICATED THEREON. THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL
HIGHLIGHTS ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE TRUST'S MANAGEMENT. OUR
RESPONSIBILITY IS TO EXPRESS AN OPINION ON THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS BASED ON OUR AUDITS.
WE CONDUCTED OUR AUDITS IN ACCORDANCE WITH GENERALLY ACCEPTED
AUDITING STANDARDS. THOSE STANDARDS REQUIRE THAT WE PLAN AND PERFORM THE
AUDITS TO OBTAIN REASONABLE ASSURANCE ABOUT WHETHER THE FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS ARE FREE OF MATERIAL MISSTATEMENT.
AN AUDIT INCLUDES EXAMINING, ON A TEST BASIS, EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE
AMOUNTS AND DISCLOSURES IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. OUR PROCEDURES
INCLUDED CONFIRMATION OF SECURITIES OWNED AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1998, BY
CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE CUSTODIAN AND BROKERS. AS TO SECURITIES
PURCHASED BUT NOT RECEIVED, WE REQUESTED CONFIRMATION FROM BROKERS, AND
WHEN REPLIES WERE NOT RECEIVED, WE CARRIED OUT ALTERNATIVE AUDITING
PROCEDURES. AN AUDIT ALSO INCLUDES ASSESSING THE ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
USED AND SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES MADE BY MANAGEMENT, AS WELL AS EVALUATING
THE OVERALL FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION. WE BELIEVE THAT OUR AUDITS
PROVIDE A REASONABLE BASIS FOR OUR OPINION.
IN OUR OPINION, THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
REFERRED TO ABOVE PRESENT FAIRLY, IN ALL MATERIAL RESPECTS, THE
FINANCIAL POSITIONS OF THE OAKMARK FUND, THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND, THE
OAKMARK SMALL CAP FUND, THE OAKMARK EQUITY AND INCOME FUND, THE OAKMARK
INTERNATIONAL FUND, AND THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP FUND OF THE
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1998, THE RESULTS
OF THEIR OPERATIONS, THE CHANGES IN THEIR NET ASSETS, AND THEIR
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS FOR THE PERIODS INDICATED THEREON IN CONFORMITY
WITH GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Chicago, Illinois
October 21, 1998
60
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE>
PART C OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 24. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
(a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
(1) Financial statements included in Part A of this amendment:
Financial Highlights
(2) Financial statements included in Part B of this amendment:
Audited financial statements of The Oakmark Fund, The
Oakmark Select Fund, The Oakmark Small Cap Fund, The Oakmark
Equity and Income Fund, The Oakmark International Fund and
The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund (schedules of
investments at September 30, 1998, statements of assets and
liabilities at September 30, 1998, statements of operations
for the year ended September 30, 1998, statements of changes
in net assets for the year ended September 30, 1998 and the
eleven months ended September 30, 1997, and notes to
financial statements).
Schedule I for each Fund has been omitted as the required
information is presented in the schedules of investments at
September 30, 1998. Schedules II, III, IV, V, VI and VII
for each Fund are omitted as the required information is not
present.
(b) EXHIBITS:
Note: As used herein, "Registration Statement" refers to this
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, no.
33-38953. "Pre-effective Amendment" refers to a pre-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement, and "Post-effective
Amendment" refers to a post-effective amendment to the Registration
Statement.
1 Agreement and declaration of trust (exhibit 1 to Post-effective
Amendment no. 18*)
2 Bylaws as amended through September 9, 1997 (exhibit 2 to
Post-effective Amendment no. 19*)
3 None
4 The registrant does not issue share certificates.
5.1 Investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark Fund dated August 30,
1996 (exhibit 5.1 to Post-effective Amendment no. 17*)
5.2 Investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark International Fund
dated August 30, 1996 (exhibit 5.2 to Post-effective Amendment no.
17*)
5.3 Investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark Small Cap Fund dated
August 30, 1996 (exhibit 5.3 to Post-effective Amendment no. 17*)
C-1
<PAGE>
5.4 Amendment dated September 9, 1997 to investment advisory agreement
for The Oakmark Small Cap Fund (exhibit 5.4 to Post-effective
Amendment No. 20*)
5.5 Investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark Equity and Income
Fund dated August 30, 1996 (exhibit 5.4 to Post-effective
Amendment no. 17*)
5.6 Investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark International Small
Cap Fund dated August 30, 1996 (exhibit 5.5 to Post-effective
Amendment no. 17*)
5.7 Investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark Select Fund dated
October 22, 1996 (exhibit 5.6 to Post-effective Amendment no. 17*)
5.8 Amendment dated September 9, 1997 to investment advisory agreement
for The Oakmark Select Fund (exhibit 5.6 to Post-effective
Amendment No. 20*)
5.9 Amendment dated September 17, 1998 to investment advisory agreement
for The Oakmark Fund
5.10 Amendment dated September 17, 1998 to investment advisory agreement
for The Oakmark Select Fund
6 None
7 None
8.1 Custody agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company dated
July 10, 1991 (exhibit 8.1 to Post-effective Amendment no. 18*)
8.2 Special custody account agreement (short sales) dated September 24,
1991 (exhibit 8.2 to Post-effective Amendment no. 18*)
8.3 Form of letter agreement dated September 8, 1992 applying custody
agreement (exhibit 8.1) to The Oakmark International Fund (exhibit
8.3 to Post-effective Amendment no. 18*)
8.4 Form of letter agreement dated September 15, 1995 applying custody
agreement (exhibit 8.1) and transfer agency agreement to The
Oakmark Small Cap Fund, The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund and The
Oakmark International Small Cap Fund (exhibit 8.4 to
Post-effective Amendment no. 18*)
8.5 Form of letter agreement dated September 30, 1996 applying custody
agreement (exhibit 8.1) to The Oakmark Select Fund (exhibit 8.5 to
Post-effective Amendment no. 17*)
8.6 Form of Special custody account agreement (short sales) dated May
21, 1996 for each of The Oakmark Fund, The Oakmark Select Fund, The
Oakmark Small Cap Fund, The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund, The
Oakmark International Fund and The Oakmark International Small Cap
Fund (exhibit 8.6 to Post-effective Amendment No. 20*)
9 None
10.1 Opinion of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd dated November 1, 1998 - The Oakmark
Fund
C-2
<PAGE>
10.2 Opinion of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd dated July 23, 1992 - The Oakmark
International Fund (exhibit 10.2 to Post-effective Amendment no.
18*)
10.3 Opinion of Ropes & Gray dated September 20, 1995 - The Oakmark
International Fund, The Oakmark Small Cap Fund, The Oakmark Equity
and Income Fund and The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund
(exhibit 10.3 to Post-effective Amendment no. 18*)
10.4 Opinion of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd dated September 20, 1995 - The
Oakmark Small Cap Fund, The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund and The
Oakmark International Small Cap Fund (exhibit 10.4 to
Post-Effective Amendment no. 18*)
10.5 Opinion of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd dated October 22, 1996 - The Oakmark
Select Fund (exhibit 10.5 to Post-effective Amendment no. 17*)
10.6 Consent of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd
11 Consent of independent public accountants
12 None
13.1 Organizational expense agreement for The Oakmark Fund dated
July 31, 1991 (exhibit 13.1 to Post-effective Amendment no. 18*)
13.2 Organizational expense agreement for The Oakmark International Fund
dated September 15, 1992 (exhibit 13.2 to Post-effective Amendment
no. 18*)
13.3 Organizational expense agreement for The Oakmark Small Cap Fund,
The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund and The Oakmark International
Small Cap Fund dated July 6, 1995 (exhibit 13.3 to Post-effective
Amendment no. 18*)
13.4 Organizational expense agreement for The Oakmark Select Fund dated
October 22, 1996 (exhibit 13.4 to Post-effective Amendment no. 17*)
13.5 Form of subscription agreement (exhibit 13.5 to Post-effective
Amendment no. 18*)
14.1 The Oakmark Funds IRA Plan booklet and adoption agreement,
effective January 1, 1998 (exhibit 14.1 to Post-effective Amendment
No. 20*)
14.2 Form of individual retirement custodial account application,
revised January 1, 1998 (exhibit 14.2 to Post-effective Amendment
No. 20*)
14.3 Form of IRA transfer form, revised January 1, 1998 (exhibit 14.3 to
Post-effective Amendment No. 20*)
14.4 The Oakmark Funds Education IRA Plan booklet and application
15 None
C-3
<PAGE>
16 Schedule for computation of performance quotations (exhibit 16 to
Post-effective Amendment No. 20*)
17 Financial data schedule
18 Rule 18f-3 plan
- --------------------
* Incorporated by reference
ITEM 25. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT
The registrant does not consider that there are any persons directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the
registrant within the meaning of this item. The information in the prospectus
under the caption "Management of the Fund" and in the Statement of Additional
Information under the caption "Investment Adviser" and "Trustees and Officers"
is incorporated by reference.
ITEM 26. NUMBER OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
As of September 30, 1998, the respective series of the Trust had the
following numbers of shareholder accounts of record: The Oakmark Fund,
200,676; The Oakmark Select Fund, 49,630; The Oakmark Small Cap Fund, 29,175;
The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund, 3,517; The Oakmark International Fund,
40,180; The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund, 4,051.
ITEM 27. INDEMNIFICATION
Article VIII of the agreement and declaration of trust of registrant
(exhibit 1 to this registration statement, which is incorporated herein by
reference) provides that registrant shall provide certain indemnification of its
trustees and officers. In accordance with Section 17(h) of the Investment
Company Act, that provision shall not protect any person against any liability
to the registrant or its shareholders to which he would otherwise be subject by
reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, negligence or reckless disregard of
the duties involved in the conduct of his office.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the
registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.
The registrant, its trustees and officers, Harris Associates L.P.
("HALP") (the investment adviser to registrant) and certain affiliated
persons of HALP and affiliated persons of such persons are insured under a
policy of insurance maintained by registrant and HALP, within the limits and
C-4
<PAGE>
subject to the limitations of the policy, against certain expenses in
connection with the defense of actions, suits or proceedings, and certain
liabilities that might be imposed as a result of such actions, suits or
proceedings, to which they are parties by reason of being or having been such
trustees, directors or officers. The policy expressly excludes coverage for
any trustee or officer whose personal dishonesty, fraudulent breach of trust,
lack of good faith, or intention to deceive or defraud has been finally
adjudicated or may be established or who willfully fails to act prudently.
ITEM 28. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER
The information in the prospectus under the caption "Management of the
Funds" is incorporated by reference. Neither the Adviser nor its general
partner has at any time during the past two years been engaged in any other
business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature either for
its own account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or
trustee, except that the Adviser is a registered commodity trading adviser and
commodity pool operator and its general partner is also the general partner of a
securities broker-dealer firm.
ITEM 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS
Not applicable
ITEM 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
Mr. Victor A. Morgenstern
Harris Associates L.P.
Two North La Salle Street, Suite 500
Chicago, Illinois 60602
ITEM 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
None
ITEM 32. UNDERTAKINGS
(a) Not applicable
(b) Not applicable
(c) Registrant undertakes to furnish to each person to whom a prospectus
is delivered a copy of the latest annual report(s) to shareholders of
Registrant upon request and without charge.
(d) Registrant undertakes, if required to do so by the holders of at least
10% of the Registrant's outstanding shares, to call a meeting of
shareholders for the purpose of voting upon the question of removal of
a director or directors and to assist in communications with other
shareholders as required by Section 16(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940.
C-5
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant certifies that it has duly caused
this amendment to its registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Chicago, Illinois on November 4,
1998.
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST
By /s/ Victor A. Morgenstern
------------------------------
Victor A. Morgenstern, Chairman
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment
to the registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name Title Date
---- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ Michael J. Friduss Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Michael J. Friduss )
)
/s/ Thomas H. Hayden Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Thomas H. Hayden )
)
/s/ Christine M. Maki Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Christine M. Maki )
)
/s/ Victor A. Morgenstern Trustee and Chairman )
- ------------------------- (Chief Executive Officer) )
Victor A. Morgenstern )
)
/s/ Allan J. Reich Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Allan J. Reich )
)November 4, 1998
/s/ Marv R. Rotter Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Marv R. Rotter )
)
/s/ Burton W. Ruder Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Burton W. Ruder )
Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Peter S. Voss )
)
/s/ Gary N. Wilner Trustee )
- ------------------------- )
Gary N. Wilner )
)
/s/ Kristi L. Rowsell Treasurer (principal )
- ------------------------- accounting officer) )
Kristi L. Rowsell )
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
EXHIBITS BEING FILED WITH THIS AMENDMENT
Exhibit
Number
- -------
5.9 Amendment to investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark Fund
5.10 Amendment to investment advisory agreement for The Oakmark Select
Fund
10.1 Opinion of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd - The Oakmark Fund
10.6 Consent of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd
11 Consent of independent public accountants
14.4 Education IRA Plan booklet and application
17 Financial data schedule
18 Rule 18f-3 plan
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 5.9
AMENDMENT TO
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
FOR
THE OAKMARK FUND
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST, a Massachusetts business trust registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") as an open-end
diversified management investment company (the "Trust"), and HARRIS ASSOCIATES
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership registered under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940 as an investment adviser (the "Adviser"), agree that paragraph 6 of
the investment advisory agreement between the parties for THE OAKMARK FUND (the
"Fund") dated August 30, 1996 is amended as of the date of this amendment to
read as follows:
6. COMPENSATION OF ADVISER. For the services to be rendered
and the charges and expenses to be assumed and to be paid by the
Adviser hereunder, the Trust shall pay out of Fund assets to the
Adviser a monthly fee, based on the Fund's net assets as of the last
business day of the preceding month, at the annual rate of 1.00% on
the first $2.5 billion of net assets, .95% on the next $1.25 billion
of net assets, .90% on the next $1.25 billion of net assets, .85% on
net assets in excess of $5 billion and .80% on net assets in excess of
$10 billion. The fee for a month shall be paid as soon as practicable
after the last day of that month. The fee payable hereunder shall be
reduced proportionately during any month in which this agreement is
not in effect for the entire month.
Dated: September 17, 1998
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST
By: /s/ Victor A. Morgenstern
HARRIS ASSOCIATES L.P.
by Harris Associates, Inc.
its General Partner
By: /s/ Robert Levy
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 5.10
AMENDMENT TO
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
FOR
THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST, a Massachusetts business trust
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") as an
open-end diversified management investment company (the "Trust"), and HARRIS
ASSOCIATES L.P., a Delaware limited partnership registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 as an investment adviser (the "Adviser"),
agree that paragraph 6 of the investment advisory agreement between the
parties for THE OAKMARK SELECT FUND (the "Fund") dated October 22, 1996 is
amended as of the date of this amendment to read as follows:
6. COMPENSATION OF ADVISER. For the services to be rendered
and the charges and expenses to be assumed and to be paid by the
Adviser hereunder, the Trust shall pay out of Fund assets to the
Adviser a monthly fee, based on the Fund's net assets as of the last
business day of the preceding month, at the annual rate of 1.00% on
the first $1 billion of net assets, .95% on the next $500 million of
net assets, .90% on the next $500 million of net assets, .85% on net
assets in excess of $500 million, .80% on net assets in excess of $2.5
billion, and .75% on the net assets in excess of $5 billion. The fee
for a month shall be paid as soon as practicable after the last day of
that month. The fee payable hereunder shall be reduced
proportionately during any month in which this agreement is not in
effect for the entire month.
Dated: September 17, 1998
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST
By: /s/ Victor A. Morgenstern
HARRIS ASSOCIATES L.P.
by Harris Associates, Inc.
its General Partner
By: /s/ Robert Levy
<PAGE>
Exhibit 10.1
BELL, BOYD & LLOYD
Three First National Plaza
70 West Madison Street, Suite 3300
Chicago, Illinois 60602-4207
312 372 1121
Fax: 312 372 2098
November 1, 1998
Harris Associates Investment Trust
Two North LaSalle Street, #500
Chicago, Illinois 60602
Ladies and Gentlemen:
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST
THE OAKMARK FUND
We have acted as counsel for Harris Associates Investment Trust (the
"Trust") in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933
(the "Act") of an indefinite number of shares of beneficial interest (the
"Shares"), without par value, of the series of the Trust designated The Oakmark
Fund (the "Fund") in the Trust's registration statement on form N-1A,
registration no. 33-38953 (the "Registration Statement").
In this connection we have examined originals, or copies certified or
otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate and other
records, certificates and other papers as we deem it necessary to examine for
the purpose of this opinion, including the agreement and declaration of trust
(the "Trust Agreement") and bylaws (the "Bylaws") of the Trust, actions of the
board of trustees of the Trust authorizing the issuance of shares of the Fund
and the Registration Statement.
Based on the foregoing examination, we are of the opinion that upon the
issuance and delivery of the Shares of the Fund in accordance with the Trust
Agreement and the actions of the board of trustees authorizing the issuance of
the Shares, and the receipt by the Trust of the authorized consideration
therefor, the Shares so issued will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable by the Trust.
In giving this opinion we have relied upon the attached opinion of Ropes &
Gray to us dated July 11, 1991, and have made no independent inquiry with
respect to any matter covered by such opinion.
<PAGE>
We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category
of persons whose consent is required under section 7 of the Act.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Bell, Boyd & Lloyd
<PAGE>
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
July 11, 1991
Harris Associates Investment Trust
Two North LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60602-3790
Gentlemen:
We are furnishing this opinion with respect to the proposed offer and sale
from time to time of an indefinite number of shares of beneficial interest (the
"Shares") of The Oakmark Fund (the "Fund"), a series of Harris Associates
Investment Trust (the "Trust"), being registered under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, by a Registration Statement on Form N-1A (the "Registration
Statement").
We have acted as Massachusetts counsel for the Trust in connection with its
organization and are familiar with the action taken by its trustees to authorize
the issuance of the Shares. We have examined its by-laws and its Agreement and
Declaration of Trust on file at the Office of the Secretary of State of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and we have also examined such other documents as
we deem necessary for the purpose of this opinion.
We assume that appropriate action has been or will be taken to register or
qualify the sale of the Shares under any applicable state and federal laws
regulating sales and offerings of securities and that upon sales of the Shares
the Trust will receive the net asset value thereof.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Trust is
authorized to issue an unlimited number of Shares and upon the issue of any
thereof for cash at net asset value and receipt by the Trust of the authorized
consideration therefor, the Shares so issued will be validly issued, fully paid,
and nonassessable by the Trust.
The Trust is an entity of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts
business trust." Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust.
However, the Agreement and Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability
for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer
be given in each agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed
by the Trust or the Trustees. The Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides
for indemnification out of the Trust's property for all loss and expense of any
shareholder held personally liable solely
<PAGE>
by reason of his being or having been a shareholder. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder's incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Trust itself would be unable to meet its
obligations.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Ropes & Gray
Ropes & Gray
2
<PAGE>
Exhibit 10.6
BELL, BOYD & LLOYD
Three First National Plaza
70 West Madison Street, Suite 3300
Chicago, Illinois 60602-4207
312 372 1121
Fax: 312 372 2098
November 1, 1998
As counsel for Harris Associates Investment Trust (the "Registrant"), we
consent to the incorporation by reference of our opinion for each of the
Registrant's series, filed with the Registrant's registration statement on Form
N-1A, Securities Act File No. 33-38953 on each of the dates listed below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Series Date of Opinion Date of Filing
------ --------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C>
The Oakmark International Fund July 23, 1992 February 28, 1997
The Oakmark Small Cap Fund September 20, 1995 February 28, 1997
The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund September 20, 1995 February 28, 1997
The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund September 20, 1995 February 28, 1997
The Oakmark Select Fund October 22, 1996 October 23, 1996
</TABLE>
In giving this consent we do not admit that we are in the category of
persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933.
/s/ Bell, Boyd & Lloyd
<PAGE>
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the use of our report
dated October 21, 1998, and to all references to our Firm included in or made
part of this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of the Harris Associates
Investment Trust (comprising The Oakmark Fund, The Oakmark Select Fund, The
Oakmark Small Cap Fund, The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund, The Oakmark
International Fund and The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund).
/s/ Arthur Andersen LLP
Chicago, Illinois
October 30, 1998
<PAGE>
THE OAKMARK FAMILY OF FUNDS EDUCATION IRA BOOKLET
EFFECTIVE JUNE 22, 1998
................................................................................
INTRODUCTION............................ 1
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS.............. 3
INSTRUCTIONS FOR OPENING YOUR
EDUCATIONAL IRA......................... 4
IRA CUSTODIAL AGREEMENT................. 6
IRA DISCLOSURE STATEMENT................ 15
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
To obtain a prospectus, an application or periodic reports,
access our web site at www.oakmark.com or call 1-800-OAKMARK
(1-800-625-6275).
WEB SITE AND 24-HOUR NET ASSET VALUE HOTLINE:
Access our web site at www.oakmark.com to obtain the current
net asset value of a fund, or call 1-800-GROWOAK (1-800-476-9625).
<PAGE>
INTRODUCTION
................................................................................
THE NEW EDUCATION IRA
An Individual Retirement Account ("IRA") has always provided an attractive means
to save money for the future on a tax-advantaged basis. A new law now makes IRAs
an excellent vehicle to save for the expense of higher education. This new
Education IRA allows taxpayers to make annual non-deductible contributions of up
to $500 on behalf of any beneficiary who is 18 years old or younger. Earnings
and interest grow tax free. Qualified withdrawals from the Education IRA are
tax- and penalty-free. The Education IRA contribution limit phases out at
modified adjusted gross income levels between $95,000 and $110,000 for single
filers, and between $150,000 and $160,000 for married, joint return filers.
Education IRAs became effective January 1, 1998.
This booklet provides information on EDUCATION IRAS only. To learn more about
the benefits and features of our Traditional IRA or our new Roth IRA, call us at
(1-800-OAKMARK), access our website at www.oakmark.com, or write us at:
State Street Bank & Trust Company
Attn: The Oakmark Funds
P.O. Box 8510
Boston, MA 02266-8510
WHAT'S IN THIS BOOKLET?
In this booklet you will find detailed information about Education IRAs and
everything needed to establish an Education IRA.
The first section of this booklet contains a brief overview of the most
frequently asked Education IRA questions, and the corresponding answers.
The second section of this booklet contains instructions on how to open a new
Education IRA, or how to transfer from another Education IRA to a Oakmark
Education IRA.
The third section of this booklet contains the Education IRA Custodial Account
Agreement, which provides the legal provisions governing your Education IRA.
The fourth section of this booklet contains our Education IRA Disclosure
Statement, which describes the basic rules applicable to your Education IRA.
OTHER POINTS TO NOTE
The Disclosure Statement in this booklet provides you with the basic information
that you should know about Oakmark Education IRAs. The Disclosure Statement
provides general information about the rules and features of Education IRAs.
However, the Education IRA Application and Adoption Agreement and Custodial
Agreement are the primary documents governing your Oakmark Education IRA, and
these shall govern in the case of any difference with the Disclosure Statement.
PLEASE NOTE THAT EDUCATION IRAS ARE NEW UNDER THE TAX LAWS AND MANY LEGAL ISSUES
CONCERNING THEIR OPERATION HAVE NOT YET BEEN RESOLVED. ALSO, SINCE THE
INFORMATION IN THIS BOOKLET IS ONLY A SUMMARY, IT MAY NOT COVER ALL THE DETAILS
THAT COULD AFFECT YOUR PERSONAL SITUATION. Finally, this booklet does not
address the tax treatment of Education IRAs under state laws, which may vary.
Therefore, you should consult your own tax advisor or the IRS if you have any
questions about Education IRAs, or about latest developments or state tax
treatment of Education IRAs.
When used in this booklet YOU or YOUR refers to the person for whom the
Education IRA is established. This individual is also called the STUDENT. Where
the use of YOU, YOUR or STUDENT refers to an obligation, responsibility or duty
of the Student related to the Student's Education IRA, and the Student has not
attained the age of majority in the state of residence ("age of
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majority"), the parent or guardian identified in the Application and Adoption
Agreement (the "Parent") must carry out the obligation, responsibility or duty
on the Student's behalf. Acceptance by the State Street Bank and Trust Company,
Custodian of the contributions to the Account is expressly conditioned on the
Parent's assumption of such duties and responsibilities.
INFORMATION FOR DONORS
If you are a Donor other than a Student or Parent, read this information
carefully. As a Donor, you must complete and sign the enclosed Application
and Adoption Agreement, designate the Student for whom the Education IRA is
to be maintained, and complete the other required sections of the
Agreement--including the initial investment elections--and submit the signed
form to the Custodian, along with your contribution. Once you submit the
Agreement with the contribution, you will have no further control over the
account or the amount contributed (unless you revoke the account). The
Student (or Parent) will control investment choices and can withdraw amounts
at any time without your consent. No amounts will revert to you.
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THE EDUCATION IRA
(SEE PAGE 15 THROUGH 22 FOR MORE DETAILS)
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HOW MUCH MAY BE CONTRIBUTED TO AN EDUCATION IRA?
You may contribute up to $500 per year for any single child. This total of $500
can be in one Education IRA or multiple Education IRA's. However, for an Oakmark
Education IRA, the minimum initial investment is $500 and cannot be split into
multiple Oakmark accounts.
ARE MY EDUCATION IRA CONTRIBUTIONS TAX DEDUCTIBLE?
No. However, if used for qualified higher education expenses your Education IRA
can grow and be accessed without any tax consequences.
CAN ANYONE CONTRIBUTE TO AN EDUCATION IRA?
No. An individual may contribute up to $500, if the individual's modified
adjusted gross income for the taxable year is no more than $95,000. If a married
couple wishes to contribute the maximum of $500 to an Education IRA, the
couple's modified adjusted gross income for the taxable year may be no more than
$150,000. For an individual who's modified adjusted gross income is between
$95,000 and $110,000 the maximum contribution amount gradually phases out, and
for married couples the phase out occurs between $150,000 and $160,000.
MAY THE BENEFICIARY CONTRIBUTE TO HIS/HER OWN EDUCATION IRA?
Yes.
DOES THE CONTRIBUTOR HAVE TO BE RELATED TO THE BENEFICIARY OF THE EDUCATION IRA?
No.
HOW LONG CAN AN INDIVIDUAL CONTRIBUTE TO AN EDUCATION IRA?
An individual can contribute to an Education IRA as long as the beneficiary is
under the age of 18.
HOW LONG MAY AN INDIVIDUAL BE THE BENEFICIARY FOR AN EDUCATION IRA?
Once an individual reaches the age of 30 he/she may no longer be the beneficiary
of an Education IRA. A beneficiary of an Education IRA must, prior to reaching
age 30, either use his/ her Education IRA proceeds for qualified higher
education purposes, or roll over the balance of his/her Education IRA into
another family member's Education IRA. If either of these options are not
chosen, when the beneficiary reaches age 30, the balance of the Education IRA is
distributed to the beneficiary and any gains are not only fully taxable but will
also incur a 10% penalty.
CAN I ROLL MY EDUCATION IRA INTO MY TRADITIONAL OR ROTH IRA?
No. The proceeds in an Educational IRA are not exchangeable with any other IRA.
MUST THE BENEFICIARY BE A FULL TIME STUDENT TO WITHDRAW MONEY FROM THE EDUCATION
IRA FOR HIGHER EDUCATION PURPOSES?
No.
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INSTRUCTIONS FOR OPENING AN EDUCATION IRA
................................................................................
1. Read carefully the Education IRA Disclosure Statement, the Education
Individual Retirement Custodial Account Agreement document, the Education IRA
Application and Adoption Agreement, and the prospectus(es) for any Fund(s)
you are considering. Consult your lawyer or other tax advisor if you have any
questions about how opening this Education IRA will affect your financial and
tax situation or about the rules for contributions to or withdrawals from an
Education IRA.
2. Complete the Education IRA Application and Adoption Agreement.
- - In Part 1, provide all of the requested information about the Student for
whose benefit the Education IRA is being opened. The Student must be under
age 18 for an Annual Contribution Education IRA, or under age 30 for a
Rollover or Transfer from another Education IRA.
- - In Part 2, provide the requested information about the Parent or Guardian who
will control the Account on behalf of any Student WHO HAS NOT YET REACHED THE
AGE OF MAJORITY IN HIS STATE OF RESIDENCE. (Leave blank if inapplicable.)
Indicate status (mother, father, guardian). If "guardian," written proof of
guardianship MUST accompany this form. The Parent's Social Security Number is
optional.
Only one person may be listed as the "Parent" in Part 2, even though the
Student lives with both parents, or even if such person is actually the
Student's guardian. In these materials, the term "Parent" refers to a parent
or guardian who is listed in Part 2. NOTE: CONTRIBUTIONS BENEFITING A
PARTICULAR STUDENT ARE LIMITED TO $500 PER YEAR. IF NECESSARY, THE PARENT
SHOULD CHECK WITH ANY OTHER PARENT OR GUARDIAN OF THE STUDENT TO ENSURE THAT
CONTRIBUTIONS FOR A YEAR ON THAT STUDENT'S BEHALF (FROM ALL OTHER SOURCES) DO
NOT EXCEED THE MAXIMUM LIMIT.
- - In Part 3, provide the requested information about the Donor.
The Donor is the individual making a contribution to the Account and must
sign this Agreement where indicated. The Student or Parent can be the Donor.
Unless the Donor is the student or parent, the Donor has no further rights or
responsibilities related to the Account once the contribution has been made.
If the only contribution to the account is a rollover or transfer from an
existing Education IRA, leave Part 3 blank.
- - In Part 4, check the box (or boxes) that shows the type of Education IRA you
are opening.
- - If this is an Annual Contribution Education IRA (one to which contributions
may be made each year), check box A and enclose a check in the amount of the
first contribution. UNLIKE REGULAR IRAS, CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN EDUCATION IRA
MUST BE MADE BY DECEMBER 31 OF A YEAR. CONTRIBUTIONS FOR A PARTICULAR YEAR
MAY NOT BE MADE BY APRIL 15 OF THE FOLLOWING YEAR. (Note: Although a Student
may have more than one Annual Contribution Education IRA, the maximum
combined annual contribution limit for ALL Education IRAs benefiting that
particular Student is $500 per year.)
- - If this is a rollover or transfer of funds from an existing Education IRA,
check box B. Check the appropriate box to indicate whether the transaction is
a rollover or direct transfer from another Education IRA custodian. (NOTE:
You can only transfer or rollover amounts from another Education IRA;
transfers or rollovers from Regular IRAs, Roth IRAs, an employer-sponsored
plan, or any other similar arrangement are NOT permitted under federal law.)
If this is a transfer directly from another custodian, complete the Transfer
of Education IRA Assets Form.
- - Check the box to indicate the relationship between the Student for whom this
account is being opened and the person for whose benefit the transferring
account was maintained. This can be the same Student or a family member.
(Note: Under federal law, transfers or rollovers are permissible only if they
are made to an Education IRA for the same Student or another person who is
under age 30 and a member of the original Student's family. "Family members"
for this purpose are defined as: a son or daughter, or a descendant of
either; a stepson or stepdaughter; a brother, sister, stepbrother, or
stepsister; the father or mother, or an ancestor of either; a stepfather or
stepmother of the taxpayer; a son or daughter of a
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brother or sister; a brother or sister of the father or mother; a son-in-law,
daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, or
sister-in-law; or the spouse of any of these family members. Note: The list
of family members does not include the individual's spouse.)
- - In Part 5, indicate your investment choices.
- - Sign and date the Application and Adoption Agreement.
3. If you are transferring assets directly from an existing Education IRA,
complete the Transfer of Education IRA Assets Form in addition to the
Application and Adoption Agreement.
4. The Custodian fees for maintaining your Education IRA are listed in the FEES
AND EXPENSES section of the Disclosure Statement and in the Application and
Adoption Agreement. If you are paying by check, enclose a check for the
correct amount payable as specified below. If you do not pay by check, the
correct amount will be taken from the Account.
5. Check to be sure you have properly completed all necessary forms and enclosed
a check for the Custodian's fees and a check for the first contribution to
your Education IRA (if applicable). Your Education IRA cannot be accepted
without the properly completed documents or the Custodian fees.
All checks should be payable to "State Street Bank & Trust."
SPECIAL NOTE: If the Student for whose benefit this Education IRA is being
opened is a minor under the laws of the Student's state of residence, acceptance
by the Custodian of the contribution is expressly conditioned on the Parent's
(as identified in Section 2 above) agreement to be responsible for all
requirements of the Student, and to exercise the powers and duties of the
Student, with respect to the operation of the Account, until the Student reaches
the age of majority. Upon reaching the age of majority in the state in which the
Student then resides, the Student may advise the Custodian in writing
(accompanied by any supporting documentation the Custodian may require) that he
or she is assuming sole responsibility to exercise all powers and duties
associated with the administration of the Account. Absent such written notice by
the Student, the Custodian shall have no responsibility to acknowledge the
Student's exercise of such powers and duties of administration.
Send the completed forms and checks to:
State Street Bank & Trust Company
Attn: The Oakmark Funds
P.O. Box 8510
Boston, MA 02266-8510
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EDUCATION IRA CUSTODIAL AGREEMENT
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Articles I - X are in the form promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service in
from 5305-EA.
ARTICLE I.
The Custodian may accept additional cash contributions. These contributions may
be from the Depositor, or from any other individual, for the benefit of the
Designated Beneficiary, provided the Designated Beneficiary has not attained the
age of 18 as of the date such contributions are made. Total contributions that
are not rollover contributions described in section 530(d)(5) are limited to a
maximum amount of $500 for the taxable year.
ARTICLE II.
The maximum aggregate contribution that an individual may make to the Custodial
Account in any year may not exceed the $500 in total contributions that the
Custodial Account can receive. In addition, the maximum aggregate contribution
that an individual may make to the Custodial Account in any year is phased out
for unmarried individuals who have modified adjusted gross income (AGI) between
$95,000 and $110,000 for the year of the contribution and for married
individuals who file joint returns with modified AGI between $150,000 and
$160,000 for the year for the contribution. Unmarried individuals with modified
AGI above $110,000 for the year and married individuals who file joint returns
and have modified AGI above $160,000 for the year may not make a contribution
for that year. Modified AGI is defined in section 530(c)(2).
ARTICLE III.
No part of the Custodial Account funds may be invested in life insurance
contracts, nor may the assets of the Custodial Account be commingled with other
property except in a common investment fund (within the meaning of section
530(b)(1)(D).
ARTICLE IV.
1. Any balance to the credit of the Designated Beneficiary on the date on which
such Designated Beneficiary attains age 30 shall be distributed to the
Designated Beneficiary within 30 days of such date.
2. Any balance to the credit of the Designated Beneficiary shall be distributed
to the estate of the Designated Beneficiary within 30 days of the date of
such Designated Beneficiary's death.
ARTICLE V.
The Depositor shall have the power to direct the Custodian regarding the
investment of the above-listed amount assigned to the Custodial Account
(including earnings thereon) in the investment choices offered by the Custodian.
The Responsible Individual, however, shall have the power to redirect the
Custodian regarding the investment of such amounts, as well as the power to
direct the Custodian regarding the investment of all additional contributions
(including earnings thereon) to the Custodial Account. In the event that the
Responsible Individual does not direct the Custodian regarding the investment of
additional contributions (including earnings thereon), the initial investment
direction of the Depositor also will govern all additional contributions made to
the Custodial Account until such time as the Responsible Individual otherwise
directs the Custodian. Unless otherwise provided in this agreement, the
Responsible Individual also shall have the power to direct the Custodian
regarding the administration, management, and distribution of the Account.
ARTICLE VI.
The "Responsible Individual" named by the Depositor shall be a parent or
guardian of the designated beneficiary. The Custodial Account shall have only
one Responsible Individual at any time. If the Responsible Individual becomes
incapacitated or dies while the Designated Beneficiary is a minor under state
law, the successor Responsible Individual shall be the person named to succeed
in that capacity by the preceding Responsible Individual in a witnessed writing
or, if no successor is so named, the successor Responsible Individual shall be
the Designated Beneficiary's other parent or successor guardian. At the time
that the Designated Beneficiary attains the age of majority under state law, the
Designated Beneficiary becomes the Responsible Individual.
ARTICLE VII.
The Responsible Individual may change the Beneficiary designated under this
agreement to another member of the
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Designated Beneficiary's family described in section 529(e)(2) in accordance
with the Custodian's procedures.
ARTICLE VIII.
1. The Depositor agrees to provide the Custodian with the information necessary
for the Custodian to prepare any reports required under section 530(h).
2. The Custodian agrees to submit reports to the Internal Revenue Service and
the Responsible Individual as prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service.
ARTICLE IX.
Notwithstanding any other articles which may be added or incorporated, the
provisions of Articles I through IV will be controlling. Any additional articles
that are not consistent with section 530 and related regulations will be
invalid.
ARTICLE X.
This Agreement will be amended from time to time to comply with the provisions
of the Code and related regulations. Other amendments may be made with the
consent of the Depositor and the Custodian whose signatures appear on the
Application and Adoption Agreement.
ARTICLE XI.
1. As used in this Custodial Agreement the following terms have the following
meanings:
"Account" or "Custodial Account" means the Education Individual Retirement
Account established using the terms of this Agreement and the
Application/Adoption Agreement signed by or on behalf of the Student.
The term "Student" means the person designated as such in the Application and
Adoption Agreement (or on a form acceptable to the Custodian for use in
connection with the Custodial Account, and filed with the Custodian). The
individual who is the "Student" (as used in this Article XI) and the
individual who is the "Designated Beneficiary" (as used in Articles I through
XI) are the same.
The Student may, in writing on such form as may be acceptable to the
Custodian designate another person, who is a "family member" of the Student
(with in the meaning of section 529(e)(2) of the Code) who is under the age
of 30 as the successor Designated Beneficiary and Student with respect to the
Custodial Account hereunder, and thereafter such individual will be the
Designated Beneficiary and the Student for purposes of Articles I through X
and Article XI respectively.
The term "Donor" means the person designated as such in the Application and
Adoption Agreement (or on a form acceptable to the Custodian for use in
connection with the Custodial Account, and filed with the Custodian.) The
individual who is the "Donor" (as used in this Article XI) and the individual
who is the "Depositor" (as used in Articles I through XI) are the same.
"Custodian" means State Street Bank and Trust Company.
The term "Parent" means the person designated as such in the Application and
Adoption Agreement (or a form acceptable to the Custodian for use in
connection with the Custodial Account). The individual who is the "Parent"
(as used in this Article XI) and the individual who is the "Responsible
Individual" (as used in Articles I through XI) are the same.
"Fund" means any registered investment company which is specified in the
Application and Adoption Agreement, or which is advised, sponsored or
distributed by Sponsor; provided, however, that such a mutual fund or
registered investment company must be legally offered for sale in the state
of the Student's residence.
"Distributor" means the entity which has a contract with the Fund(s) to serve
as distributor of the shares of such Fund(s).
In any case where there is no Distributor, the duties assigned hereunder to
the Distributor may be performed by the Fund(s) or by an entity that has a
contract to perform management or investment advisory services for the
Fund(s).
"Service Company" means any entity employed by the Custodian or the
Distributor, including the transfer agent
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for the Fund(s), to perform various administrative duties of either the
Custodian or the Distributor.
In any case where there is no Service Company, the duties assigned hereunder
to the Service Company will be performed by the Distributor (if any) or by an
entity specified in the second preceding paragraph.
"Sponsor" means [insert fund management company or other fund entity that is
making Fund(s) available under this Agreement and has the power to appoint a
successor custodian].
2. (a) Subject to the last paragraph of this Section 2(a), the Donor may revoke
the Custodial Account established hereunder by mailing or delivering a
written notice of revocation to the Custodian within seven days after the
Donor first receives the Disclosure Statement related to the Custodial
Account. Mailed notice is treated as given to the Custodian on date of the
postmark (or on the date of Post Office certification or registration in the
case of notice sent by certified or registered mail). Upon timely revocation,
the Donor will receive a payment equal to the initial contribution, without
adjustment for administrative expenses, commissions or sales charges,
fluctuations in market value or other changes.
The Donor may certify in the Application and Adoption Agreement that the
Donor received the Disclosure Statement related to the Custodial Account at
least seven days before signing the Application and Adoption Agreement to
establish the Custodial Account, and the Custodian may rely on such
certification.
(b) After making a contribution to the Custodial Account for the benefit of
the Student, and specifying the initial investment elections, all rights and
obligations to, in and for the Account shall irrevocably inure to, and be
enjoyed and exercised by, Student, and Donor shall have no such rights or
obligations (unless Donor and Student or Parent are the same person or unless
Donor revokes the Account in accordance with subsection (a) above).
The Donor must sign the Application and Adoption Agreement, and, for purposes
of maintaining the Account, the Parent (identified in the Application and
Adoption Agreement) must execute all forms, applications, certifications and
other documents on behalf of any Student who has not yet attained the age of
majority as recognized by the laws of the Student's state of residence ("age
of majority"). Any right, power, responsibility, authority or requirement
given to the Student under this Agreement or any related document shall be
exercised or carried out by such Parent on behalf of any Student who has not
yet attained the age of majority. The Custodian's acceptance of the Account
on behalf of a minor Student is expressly conditioned upon the Parent's
acceptance of the rights and responsibilities accorded hereunder. Upon
attainment of the age of majority under the laws of the Student's state of
residence at such time, the Student may advise the Custodian in writing
(accompanied by such documentation as the Custodian may require) that he or
she is assuming sole responsibility to exercise all rights, powers,
obligations, responsibilities, authorities or requirements associated with
the Account. Upon such notice to the Custodian, the Student shall have and
shall be responsible for all of the foregoing, the Custodian will deal solely
with the Student as the person controlling the administration of the Account,
and Parent shall thereafter have or exercise none of the foregoing. (Absent
such written notice by Student, Custodian shall be under no obligation to
acknowledge Student's right to exercise such powers and authority.)
3. All contributions to the Custodial Account shall be invested and reinvested
in full and fractional shares of one or more Funds. Such investments shall
initially be made in such proportions and/or in such amounts as are specified
in the Application and Adoption Agreement or by other written notice to the
Service Company (in such form as may be acceptable to the Service Company)
may direct.
The Service Company shall be responsible for promptly transmitting all
investment directions by the Student for the purchase or sale of shares of
one or more Funds hereunder to the Funds' transfer agent for execution.
However, if investment directions with respect to the investment of any
contribution hereunder are not received initially from the Donor or
thereafter from the Student as required or, if received, are unclear or
incomplete in the opinion of the Service Company, the contribution may be
paid to the Student, or may be held uninvested (or
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invested in a money market fund if available) pending clarification or
completion by the Donor or the Student, as the case may be, in either case
without liability for interest or for loss of income or appreciation. If any
other directions or other orders by the Student with respect to the sale or
purchase of shares of one or more Funds for the Custodial Account are unclear
or incomplete in the opinion of the Service Company, the Service Company will
refrain from carrying out such investment directions or from executing any
such sale or purchase, without liability for loss of income or for
appreciation or for depreciation of any asset, pending receipt of
clarification or completion from the Student.
All initial investment directions by the Donor or subsequent investment
directions by the Student will be subject to any minimum initial or
additional investment or minimum balance rules applicable to a Fund as
described in its prospectus.
All dividends and capital gains or other distributions received on the shares
of any Fund held in the Account shall be (unless received in additional
shares) reinvested in full and fractional shares of such Fund (or any other
Fund offered by the Sponsor, if so directed).
4. Subject to the minimum initial or additional investment, minimum balance and
other exchange rules applicable to a Fund, the Student may at any time direct
the Service Company to exchange all or a specified portion of the shares of a
Fund in the Account for shares and fractional shares of one or more other
Funds.
5. Any purchase or redemption of shares of a Fund for or from the Account will
be effected at the public offering price or net asset value of such Fund (as
described in the then effective prospectus for such Fund) next established
after the Service Company has transmitted the Student's investment directions
to the transfer agent for the Fund(s).
Any purchase, exchange, transfer or redemption of shares of a Fund for or
from the Account will be subject to any applicable sales, redemption or other
charge as described in the then effective prospectus for such Fund.
6. The Service Company shall maintain adequate records of all purchases or sales
of shares of one or more Funds for the Student's Custodial Account. Any
Account maintained in connection herewith shall be in the name of the
Custodian for the benefit of the Student. All assets of the Custodial Account
shall be registered in the name of the Custodian or of a suitable nominee.
The books and records of the Custodian shall show that all such investments
are part of the Custodial Account.
The Custodian shall maintain or cause to be maintained adequate records
reflecting transactions of the Custodial Account. In the discretion of the
Custodian, records maintained by the Service Company with respect to the
Account hereunder will be deemed to satisfy the Custodian's recordkeeping
responsibilities therefor. The Service Company agrees to furnish the
Custodian with any information the Custodian requires to carry out the
Custodian's recordkeeping responsibilities.
7. Neither the Custodian nor any other party providing services to the Custodial
Account will have any responsibility for rendering advice with respect to the
investment and reinvestment of the Custodial Account, nor shall such parties
be liable for any loss or diminution in value which results from Student's
exercise of investment control over the Account. Student shall have and
exercise exclusive responsibility for and control over the investment of the
assets of the Account, and neither Custodian nor any other such party shall
have any duty to question his directions in that regard or to advise him
regarding the purchase, retention or sale of shares of one or more Funds for
the Custodial Account.
8. The Student may in writing appoint an investment advisor with respect to the
Custodial Account on a form acceptable to the Custodian and the Service
Company. The investment advisor's appointment will be in effect until written
notice to the contrary is received by the Custodian and the Service Company.
While an investment advisor's appointment is in effect, the investment
advisor may issue investment directions or may issue orders for the sale or
purchase of shares of one or more Funds to the Service Company, and the
Service Company will be fully protected in carrying out such investment
directions or
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orders to the same extent as if they had been given by the Student.
The Student's appointment of any investment advisor will also be deemed to be
instructions to the Custodian and the Service Company to pay such investment
advisor's fees to the investment advisor from the Custodial Account hereunder
without additional authorization by the Student or the Custodian.
9. Distribution of the assets of the Custodial Account shall be made at such
time and to such person or entity as the Student shall elect by written order
to the Custodian. The Student will be responsible for (and the Custodian will
have no responsibility for) including and reporting any distribution from the
Account in the gross income of the Student in a manner consistent with Code
section 72 and Code section 530 (which sections provide that distributions
shall be considered to consist of principal (not subject to tax) and earnings
(which may or may not be subject to tax), unless such distribution is used to
pay the qualified education expenses of the Student (as defined in Code
Section 530) and such qualified education expenses for the tax year are not
less than the aggregate distributions from the Account during the tax year;
and provide further that, if the aggregate distributions exceed the qualified
education expenses for the Student for that year, the amount that must be
included as income for tax purposes is determined by first determining the
ratio that the qualified higher education expenses bear to the actual
withdrawal. The portion of the withdrawal that is potentially subject to
taxation--the amount of gains or dividends--is then multiplied by that
percentage amount. The resultant sum is the amount excludable from income;
and additionally provide further that the Student may waive application of
the foregoing sentence and elect tax treatment in accordance with Code
Section 72).
(b) Student acknowledges that any distribution of a taxable amount from the
Custodial Account (except for distributions specified in Code Section 530,
including distribution on account of Student's disability or death, return of
an "excess contribution" referred to in Code section 530(d)(4)(C), a
"rollover" from this Custodial Account, or distributions made on account of a
qualified scholarship, allowance or payment described in Code section
25A(g)(2)), may subject Student to an additional tax on distributions under
Code section 530(d)(4). For these purposes, Student will be considered
disabled if Student can prove, as provided in Code Section 72(m)(7), that
Student is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of
any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be
expected to result in death or be of long-continued and indefinite duration.
Neither the Custodian nor any other party providing services to the Custodial
Account assumes any responsibility for monitoring or approving the purposes
for which such distributions are used, nor for the tax treatment accorded any
distribution from the Custodial Account; such responsibility rests solely
with the person ordering the distribution.
(c) Any balance remaining in the Account when the Student attains age 30 is,
pursuant to Code section 530, to be distributed to the Student. The Student
has the responsibility to notify the Custodian to make such distribution and
the Student will be responsible for any tax consequences of not so directing
the Custodian. However, the Custodian may, based upon its records, make a
distribution to the Student upon the Student's attaining age 30 to the extent
required by law, and/or the Custodian will report the balance in the Account
at such time as a "deemed distribution" to the extent required by law, and
the Custodian will have no responsibility for so doing.
(d) Upon the death of the Student, any balance remaining in the Account will
be distributed to the Student's estate in the manner required by Code section
530, and the Custodian will have no responsibility for making such a
distribution, or for not making such distribution in the absence of
instructions to do so from the legal representative of the Student's estate.
10. The Custodian assumes (and shall have) no responsibility to make any
distribution except upon the written order of Student containing such
information as the Custodian may reasonably request (provided that the
Custodian may make distributions on its own initiative to the extent
specifically provided for in Section 9 of this Article XI). Also, before
making any distribution or honoring any assignment of the Custodial Account,
Custodian shall be furnished with any and all applications, certificates,
tax
10
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................................................................................
waivers, signature guarantees and other documents (including proof of any
legal representative's authority) deemed necessary or advisable by
Custodian, but Custodian shall not be responsible for complying with any
order or instruction which appears on its face to be genuine, or for
refusing to comply if not satisfied it is genuine, and Custodian has no duty
of further inquiry. Any distributions from the Account may be mailed, first-
class postage prepaid, to the last known address of the person or entity who
is to receive such distribution, as shown on the Custodian's records, and
such distribution shall to the extent thereof completely discharge the
Custodian's liability for such payment.
11. (a) The Student agrees to provide information to the Custodian at such time
and in such manner as may be necessary for the Custodian to prepare any
reports required under Section 530(h) of the Code.
(b) The Custodian or the Service Company will submit reports to the Internal
Revenue Service and the Student at such time and manner and containing such
information as is prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service.
(c) The Student, Custodian and Service Company shall furnish to each other
such information relevant to the Custodial Account as may be required under
the Code and any regulations issued or forms adopted by the Internal Revenue
Service thereunder or as may otherwise be necessary for the administration
of the Custodial Account.
(d) The Student and/or the Donor shall file any reports to the Internal
Revenue Service which are required of either of them by law, and neither the
Custodian nor Service Company shall have any duty to advise either
concerning or monitor either's compliance with such requirement.
12. (a) Student retains the right to amend this Custodial Account document in
any respect at any time, effective on a stated date which shall be at least
60 days after giving written notice of the amendment (including its exact
terms) to Custodian by registered or certified mail, unless Custodian waives
notice as to such amendment. If the Custodian does not wish to continue
serving as such under this Custodial Account document as so amended, it may
resign in accordance with Section 16 below.
(b) Student delegates to the Custodian the Student's right so to amend,
provided (i) the Custodian does not change the investments available under
the Custodial Agreement and (ii) the Custodian amends in the same manner all
agreements comparable to this one, having the same Custodian, permitting
comparable investments, and under which such power has been delegated to it;
this includes the power to amend retroactively if necessary or appropriate
in the opinion of the Custodian in order to conform this Custodial Account
to pertinent provisions of the Code and other laws or successor provisions
of law, or to obtain a governmental ruling that such requirements are met,
to adopt a prototype or master form of agreement in substitution for this
Agreement, or as otherwise may be advisable in the opinion of the Custodian.
Such an amendment by the Custodian shall be communicated in writing to
Student, and Student shall be deemed to have consented thereto unless,
within 30 days after such communication to Student is mailed, Student either
(i) gives Custodian a written order for a complete distribution or transfer
of the Custodial Account, or (ii) removes the Custodian and appoints a
successor under Section 16 below.
Pending the adoption of any amendment necessary or desirable to conform this
Custodial Account document to the requirements of the Code, or any amendment
thereto or to any applicable provision of the regulations or rulings
thereunder, the Custodian and the Service Company may operate the Student's
Custodial Account in accordance with such requirements to the extent that
the Custodian and/or the Service Company deem necessary to preserve the tax
benefits of the Account or otherwise necessary to meet all legal
requirements.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (a) and (b) above, no
amendment shall increase the responsibilities or duties of Custodian without
its prior written consent.
(d) This Section 12 shall not be construed to restrict the Custodian's right
to substitute fee schedules in the manner provided by Section 15 below, and
no such substitution shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement.
13. (a) Custodian shall terminate the Custodial Account if this Agreement is
terminated or if, within 30 days (or such
11
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longer time as Custodian may agree) after resignation or removal of
Custodian under Section 16, Student or Sponsor, as the case may be, has not
appointed a successor which has accepted such appointment. Termination of
the Custodial Account shall be effected by distributing all assets thereof
in a single payment in cash or in kind to Student, subject to Custodian's
right to reserve funds as provided in Section 16.
(b) Upon termination of the Custodial Account, this Custodial Account
document shall have no further force and effect (except for Sections 14(f),
16(b) and (c) hereof which shall survive the termination of the Custodial
Account and this document), and Custodian shall be relieved from all further
liability hereunder or with respect to the Custodial Account and all assets
thereof so distributed.
14. (a) In its discretion, the Custodian may appoint one or more contractors or
service providers to carry out any of its functions and may compensate them
from the Custodial Account for expenses attendant to those functions.
(b) The Service Company shall be responsible for receiving all instructions,
notices, forms and remittances from Student and for dealing with or
forwarding the same to the transfer agent for the Fund(s).
(c) The parties do not intend to confer any fiduciary duties on Custodian or
Service Company (or any other party providing services to the Custodial
Account), and none shall be implied. Neither shall be liable (or assumes any
responsibility) for the collection of contributions, the proper amount, time
or tax treatment of any contribution to the Custodial Account or the
propriety of any contributions under this Agreement, or the purpose, time,
amount (including any required distribution amounts), tax treatment or
propriety of any distribution hereunder, which matters are the sole
responsibility of Student.
(d) Not later than 60 days after the close of each calendar year (or after
the Custodian's resignation or removal), the Custodian or Service Company
shall file with Student a written report or reports reflecting the
transactions effected by it during such period and the assets of the
Custodial Account at its close. Upon the expiration of 60 days after such a
report is sent to Student, the Custodian or Service Company shall be forever
released and discharged from all liability and accountability to anyone with
respect to transactions shown in or reflected by such report except with
respect to any such acts or transactions as to which Student shall have
filed written objections with the Custodian or Service Company within such
60 day period.
(e) The Service Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Student
all notices, prospectuses, financial statements and other reports to
shareholders, proxies and proxy soliciting materials relating to the shares
of the Funds(s) credited to the Custodial Account. No shares shall be voted,
and no other action shall be taken pursuant to such documents, except upon
receipt of adequate written instructions from Student.
(f) Student and Parent shall always fully indemnify Service Company,
Sponsor, Distributor, the Fund(s) and Custodian and save them harmless from
any and all liability whatsoever which may arise either (i) in connection
with this Agreement and the matters which it contemplates, except that which
arises directly out of the Service Company's, Distributor's, Fund's,
Sponsor's or Custodian's bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct,
(ii) with respect to making or failing to make any distribution, other than
for failure to make distribution in accordance with an order therefor which
is in full compliance with Section 9, or (iii) actions taken or omitted in
good faith by such parties. Neither Service Company nor Custodian shall be
obligated or expected to commence or defend any legal action or proceeding
in connection with this Agreement or such matters unless agreed upon by that
party and Student, and unless fully indemnified for so doing to that party's
satisfaction. The Custodian's acceptance of the contributions to this
Account is expressly conditioned upon Parent's and Student's agreement with
the foregoing, and with all other provisions of this Agreement. Exercise of
any right, duty or responsibility by Parent (or Student, as the case may be)
in connection with the Student's account shall be deemed to constitute
acceptance of this condition.
(g) The Custodian and Service Company shall each be responsible solely for
performance of those duties expressly
12
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................................................................................
assigned to it in this Agreement, and neither assumes any responsibility as
to duties assigned to anyone else hereunder or by operation of law.
(h) The Custodian and Service Company may each conclusively rely upon and
shall be protected in acting upon any written order from Student, or any
investment advisor appointed under Section 8, or any other notice, request,
consent, certificate or other instrument or paper believed by it to be
genuine and to have been properly executed, and so long as it acts in good
faith, in taking or omitting to take any other action in reliance thereon.
In addition, Custodian will carry out the requirements of any apparently
valid court order relating to the Custodial Account and will incur no
liability or responsibility for so doing.
15. (a) The Custodian, in consideration of its services under this Agreement,
shall receive the fees specified on the applicable fee schedule. The fee
schedule originally applicable shall be the one specified in the Application
and Adoption Agreement or Disclosure Statement, as applicable. The Custodian
may substitute a different fee schedule at any time upon 30 days' written
notice to Student. The Custodian shall also receive reasonable fees for any
services not contemplated by any applicable fee schedule and either deemed
by it to be necessary or desirable or requested by Student.
(b) Any income, gift, estate and inheritance taxes and other taxes of any
kind whatsoever, including transfer taxes incurred in connection with the
investment or reinvestment of the assets of the Custodial Account, that may
be levied or assessed in respect to such assets, and all other
administrative expenses incurred by the Custodian in the performance of its
duties (including fees for legal services rendered to it in connection with
the Custodial Account) shall be charged to the Custodial Account. If the
Custodian is required to pay any such amount, the Student shall promptly
upon notice thereof reimburse the Custodian.
(c) All such fees and taxes and other administrative expenses charged to the
Custodial Account shall be collected either from the amount of any
contribution or distribution to or from the Account, or (at the option of
the person entitled to collect such amounts) to the extent possible under
the circumstances by the conversion into cash of sufficient shares of one or
more Funds held in the Custodial Account (without liability for any loss
incurred thereby). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian or Service
Company may make demand upon the Student for payment of the amount of such
fees, taxes and other administrative expenses. Fees which remain outstanding
after 60 days may be subject to a collection charge.
16. (a) Upon 30 days' prior written notice to the Custodian, Student or Sponsor,
as the case may be, may remove it from its office hereunder. Such notice, to
be effective, shall designate a successor custodian and shall be accompanied
by the successor's written acceptance. The Custodian also may, but is not
required to, at any time resign upon 30 days' prior written notice to
Sponsor, whereupon Sponsor shall notify the Student, and shall appoint a
successor to the Custodian. In connection with its resignation hereunder,
the Custodian may, but is not required to, designate a successor custodian
by written notice to the Student, or Sponsor and the Student or Sponsor will
be deemed to have consented to such successor unless the Student or Sponsor
designates a different successor custodian and provides written notice
thereof together with such different successor's written acceptance by such
date as the Custodian specifies in its original notice to the Student or
Sponsor (provided that the Student will have a minimum 30 days to designated
a different successor).
(b) The successor custodian shall be a bank, insured credit union, or other
person satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury under Code section
530(b)(1)(B). Upon receipt by Custodian of written acceptance by its
successor of such successor's appointment, Custodian shall transfer and pay
over to such successor the assets of the Custodial Account and all records
(or copies thereof) of Custodian pertaining thereto, provided that the
successor custodian agrees not to dispose of any such records without the
Custodian's consent. Custodian is authorized, however, to reserve such sum
of money or property as it may deem advisable for payment of all its fees,
compensation, costs, and expenses, or for payment of any other liabilities
constituting a charge on or against the assets of the Custodial Account or
on or against the Custodian, with any balance of such reserve
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remaining after the payment of all such items to be paid over to the
successor custodian.
(c) Any Custodian shall not be liable for the acts or omissions of its
predecessor or its successor.
17. References herein to the "Internal Revenue Code" or "Code" and sections
thereof shall mean the same as amended from time to time, including
successors to such sections.
18. Except where otherwise specifically required in this Agreement, any notice
from Custodian to any person provided for in this Agreement shall be
effective if sent by first-class mail to such person at that person's last
address on the Custodian's records.
19. Student shall not have the right or power to anticipate any part of the
Custodial Account or to sell, assign, transfer, pledge or hypothecate any
part thereof. The Custodial Account shall not be liable for the debts of
Student or subject to any seizure, attachment, execution or other legal
process in respect thereof except to the extent required by law. At no time
shall it be possible for any part of the assets of the Custodial Account to
be used for or diverted to purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of
the Student except to the extent required by law.
20. When accepted by the Custodian, this Agreement is accepted in and shall be
construed and administered in accordance with the laws of the state where
the principal office of the Custodian is located. Any action involving the
Custodian brought by any other party must be brought in such state.
This Agreement is intended to qualify under Code section 530 as an Education
IRA and to entitle Student to the tax benefits thereof, and if any provision
hereof is subject to more than one interpretation or any term used herein is
subject to more than one construction, such ambiguity shall be resolved in
favor of that interpretation or construction which is consistent with that
intent.
However, the Custodian shall not be responsible for whether or not such
intentions are achieved through use of this Agreement, and Student is
referred to Student's attorney for any such assurances.
21. Student (or Donor) should seek advice from Student's (or Donor's) attorney
regarding the legal consequences (including but not limited to federal and
state tax matters) of entering into this Agreement, making contributions to
the Custodial Account, and ordering Custodian to make distributions from the
Account. Student (and Donor) acknowledges that Custodian and Service Company
(and any company associated therewith) are prohibited by law from rendering
such advice.
22. If any provision of any document governing the Custodial Account provides
for notice, instructions or other communication from one party to another in
writing, to the extent provided for in the procedures of the Custodian,
Service Company or another party, any such notice, instructions or other
communications may be given by telephonic, computer, other electronic or
other means, and the requirement for written notice will be deemed
satisfied.
23. This Agreement and the Application/Adoption Agreement signed by Student or
Donor (as either may be amended) are the documents governing the Student's
Custodial Account. Articles I through X are in the form promulgated by the
Internal Revenue Service in Form 5305-EA for use in establishing and
maintaining an Education IRA under Code section 530. If the Internal Revenue
Service amends such form, the Custodian will amend this Agreement
accordingly, and the Student specifically consents to such amendment in
accordance with Section 12(b) hereof.
24. The Donor and/or Student acknowledges that he or she has received and read
the current prospectus for each Fund in which the Account is invested and
the Individual Retirement Account Disclosure Statement related to the
Account. The Donor and Student each represent under penalties of perjury
that his or her Social Security number (or other Taxpayer Identification
Number) as stated in the Application and Adoption Agreement is correct.
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EDUCATION IRA DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
................................................................................
SPECIAL NOTE
This Disclosure Statement describes the rules applicable to Education IRAs,
which became effective January 1, 1998. Education IRAs are a new type of IRA
available for the first time in 1998. Contributions to an Education IRA for 1997
are not permitted. Contributions to an Education IRA are not tax-deductible to
the person making the contribution, but withdrawals that meet certain
requirements are not subject to federal income taxes when received. This makes
the dividends on and growth of the investments held in an Education IRA tax-free
for federal income tax purposes if the requirements are met.
Traditional IRAs, which have existed since 1975, are still available. New Roth
IRAs became available on January 1, 1998. Both Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs
provide a tax-advantaged savings vehicle that can be used to save for higher
education expenses as well as other needs, including retirement. This Disclosure
Statement does not describe either Roth or Traditional IRAs. This Disclosure
Statement also does not describe IRAs established in connection with a
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) plan maintained by your employer. If you wish
to receive information about these IRA products, including forms and explanatory
materials, call 1-800-Oakmark or write the address listed at the end of this
Disclosure Statement.
ESTABLISHING AN EDUCATION IRA
This Disclosure Statement contains information about an Education Individual
Retirement Custodial Account with State Street Bank and Trust Company as
Custodian. An Education IRA provides several tax benefits. While contributions
to an Education IRA are not deductible to the contributor, dividends on and
growth of the assets held in the Education IRA are not subject to federal income
tax. Withdrawals from an Education IRA are excluded from income for federal
income tax purposes if used for qualifying higher education expenses (described
below). State income tax treatment of your Education IRA may differ from federal
treatment; ask your state tax department or your personal tax advisor for
details.
Regular annual contributions to Education IRAs must be made in cash, on behalf
of a designated individual (the "Student") who is less than 18 years old at the
time of the contribution, and rollover contributions must be made on behalf of a
Student who is less than age 30 at the time of the rollover. The IRA trustee or
custodian must be a bank or other person who has been approved by the Secretary
of the Treasury. Contributions may not be invested in life insurance or be
commingled with other property except in a common trust or investment fund. The
Student's interest in the account must be nonforfeitable at all times. Upon the
death of the Student, any balance undistributed in the account shall be
distributed to the Student's estate within 30 days of the date of death. You may
obtain further information on Education IRAs from any district office of the
Internal Revenue Service.
The Donor may revoke a newly established Education IRA at any time within seven
days after the date on which he or she receives this Disclosure Statement. An
Education IRA established more than seven days after the date of receipt of this
Disclosure Statement may not be revoked. To revoke the Education IRA, mail or
deliver a written notice of revocation to the Custodian at the address which
appears at the end of this Disclosure Statement. Mailed notice will be deemed
given on the date that it is postmarked (or, if sent by certified or registered
mail, on the date of certification or registration). If the Education IRA is
revoked within the seven-day period, the Donor will receive payment of the
entire amount originally contributed into the Education IRA, without adjustment
for such items as sales charges, administrative expenses or fluctuations in
market value.
An Education IRA is established on behalf of the Student and is controlled by
the Student (or Parent). The Donor making a contribution, if not the Student or
Parent, may designate the initial investments in the Education IRA Account, but
shall have no further rights, interests or obligations related to the Education
IRA, except that he or she can make additional contributions, subject to the
limits described below.
The Application and Adoption Agreement must be signed by the Donor, and any and
all forms, applications, certifications and other documents must be signed by
the Parent, if the Student has not yet reached the age of majority recognized by
the laws of the state of Student's residence ("age of majority").
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While the Student remains a minor, the Parent identified in the Application and
Adoption Agreement, will exercise all of the rights and responsibilities of the
Student, including the selection and exchange of Fund shares in which the
Education IRA is invested. The Custodian's acceptance of the contribution to
this Education IRA account is conditioned on agreement by the Parent of a minor
Student to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Disclosure
Agreement and the provisions set out in Articles I-XI of the Custodial Account
Agreement. The Student may notify the Custodian in writing that he or she has
reached the age of majority in the state where the Student then resides (and
provide any documentation the Custodian may request verifying the fact that he
or she has attained such age). Upon receiving such request (and documentation,
if requested), the Custodian will recognize the Student as the individual
controlling the account with power to exercise all rights and responsibilities
related to the Education IRA, and the Parent will thereafter have no control or
power over the account.
NOTE: The Custodian is under no obligation to determine whether any Parent
actually holds the legal right and capacity to direct or control a Student's
Education IRA account.
FEES AND EXPENSES
CUSTODIAN'S FEES
The following is a list of the fees charged by the Custodian for maintaining
your Education IRA.
Set Up Fee $ 5.00
Annual Maintenance Fee per
mutual fund $ 7.00
Termination, Rollover, or
Transfer of Account to
Successor Custodian $10.00
GENERAL FEE POLICIES
- - Fees may be paid by you directly or the Custodian may deduct them from your
Education IRA.
- - Fees may be changed upon 30 days written notice to you.
- - The full annual maintenance fee will be charged for any calendar year during
which you have an Education IRA with us. This fee is not prorated for periods
of less than one full year.
- - If provided for in the Disclosure Statement or Application/Adoption
Agreement, termination fees are charged when your account is closed whether
the funds are distributed to you or transferred to a successor custodian or
trustee.
- - The Custodian may charge you for its reasonable expenses for services not
covered by its fee schedule.
OTHER CHARGES
There may be sales or other charges associated with the purchase or redemption
of shares of a Fund in which your Education IRA is invested. Before investing,
be sure to read carefully the current prospectus of any Fund you are considering
as an investment for your Education IRA for a description of applicable charges.
CONTRIBUTIONS
WHO MAY CONTRIBUTE TO AN EDUCATION IRA?
Starting in 1998, anyone, including the Student, may open and contribute to an
Education IRA established on the Student's behalf, as long as the Student is
less than 18 at the time of the contribution. The person making the
contribution--the "Donor"--can be anyone, even the Student; the Donor does not
have to be related to the Student.
ARE CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN EDUCATION IRA TAX DEDUCTIBLE?
Contributions to an Education IRA are not deductible. This is a major difference
between Education IRAs and Regular IRAs.
WHEN CAN CONTRIBUTIONS BE MADE TO AN EDUCATION IRA?
A Donor may make a contribution to an Education IRA for a particular calendar
year by the end of that year (December 31). (NOTE: Unlike Regular IRAs or Roth
IRAs, contributions for a particular year may NOT be made by the due date of the
Donor's federal income tax return for that year.)
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HOW MUCH MAY BE CONTRIBUTED TO AN EDUCATION IRA?
Donors may contribute up to $500 in a calendar year for the benefit of any one
Student. For example, if Uncle Joe contributes $300 to a Oakmark Education IRA
on behalf of Bobby, his nephew, all other contributions made on behalf of Bobby
by Uncle Joe or any other potential Donor (such as parents or grandparents) to
THIS OR ANY OTHER Education IRA, are limited to $200 for that tax year.
NOTE: The Custodian is under no obligation, nor can it be, to determine
whether the maximum limit for any Student has been reached. It is the Parent's
responsibility to consult with the other parent or guardian to determine
whether the maximum limits will be exceeded.
For Donors with high income levels, the contribution limits may be reduced below
$500. This depends upon the Donor's filing status and the amount of his or her
modified adjusted gross income (MAGI). The following table shows how the
contribution limits are restricted.
EDUCATION IRA CONTRIBUTION LIMITS MODIFIED ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME (MAGI) LEVEL
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
IF DONOR IS A SINGLE
TAXPAYER OR IF DONOR IS MARRIED
MARRIED FILING SEPARATELY FILING JOINTLY THEN DONOR MAY MAKE
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Up to $95,000 Up to $150,000 Full Contribution
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
More than $95,000 but More than $150,000 but Reduced Contribution
less than $110,000 less than $160,000 (see explanation below)
- ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
$110,000 and up $160,000 and up Zero (No Contribution)
</TABLE>
HOW ARE THE LIMITS CALCULATED FOR MAGI IN THE "REDUCED CONTRIBUTION" RANGE?
If the Donor's MAGI falls in the reduced contribution range, that Donor's
contribution limit must be calculated. To do this, multiply the normal
contribution limit ($500) by a fraction. The numerator is the amount by which
MAGI exceeds the lower limit of the reduced contribution range ($95,000 if
single, or $150,000 if married filing jointly). The denominator is $15,000
(single taxpayers) or $10,000 (married filing jointly). Subtract this from the
normal limit.
For example, assume that a Donor's MAGI for the year is $157,555 and she is
married, filing jointly. The Education IRA contribution limit would be
calculated as follows:
1. The amount by which MAGI exceeds the lower limit of the reduced contribution
deductible range:
($157,555 - $150,000) = $7,555
2. Is divided by $10,000:
$ 7,555
------- = 0.7555
$10,000
3. Multiply this by $500:
0.7555 X $500 = $377.75
4. Subtract this from the $500 contribution limit:
($500 - $377.75) = $122.25
This is the contribution limit.
Of course, if one Donor is prevented by these rules from making a full $500
contribution on behalf of a Student, another person (who is not the Donor's
spouse) may be willing to contribute so that the full $500 per year that the law
allows will be added to the Student's Education IRA.
NOTE: Any amount contributed to the Education IRA above the maximum is
considered an "excess contribution," which is
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subject to excise tax of 6% for each year it remains in the Education IRA.
HOW DO I DETERMINE MAGI?
For most taxpayers MAGI is the same as adjusted gross income, which is their
gross income minus those deductions which are available to all taxpayers even if
they don't itemize. (Instructions to calculate AGI are provided with income tax
Form 1040 or 1040A.) Modified AGI is simply regular AGI adjusted to include
certain amounts earned abroad. If a Donor has not earned income in any foreign
country, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands or Puerto Rico,
normal AGI should be used in the calculations above.
ARE THERE ANY OTHER LIMITS ON THE AMOUNT THAT MAY BE CONTRIBUTED TO AN EDUCATION
IRA?
A Donor cannot contribute to an Education IRA in any year in which a
contribution is made to a state prepaid tuition plan for the same Student. (A
state tuition plan allows taxpayers to pay their child's tuition in advance.)
Any amount contributed to an Education IRA in the same year that a contribution
is made to a state prepaid tuition plan on behalf of the Student is an excess
contribution, subjecting the Student (or the Parent, if the Student is under 14)
to the 6% penalty tax.
HOW ARE EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS CORRECTED?
Excess contributions may be corrected without paying a 6% penalty. To do so, the
excess and any earnings on the excess must, in accordance with directions from
the Student (or Parent) to the Custodian, be paid to the Student before the due
date (including extensions) for filing his or her federal income tax return for
the year for which the excess contribution was made. The earnings must be
included in the Student's income for the tax year for which the contribution was
made.
One other way to eliminate excess contributions (and possibly avoid the 6%
excess contribution penalty tax) is to contribute an amount out of the Education
IRA to a qualified state tuition program, if there is one available to receive
the contribution from the Education IRA. This must be done in the same year that
the excess contribution was made.
WHAT HAPPENS IF THE EXCESS CONTRIBUTION IS NOT CORRECTED BY THE TAX RETURN DUE
DATE?
Any excess contribution withdrawn after the tax return due date (including any
extensions) for the year for which the contribution was made will subject the
Student to the 6% excise tax.
Unless an exception applies, the excess contribution and any earnings on it
withdrawn after tax filing time will be includible in the Student's (or the
Parent's, if the Student is under 14) taxable income and may be subject to a 10%
withdrawal penalty.
INVESTMENTS
HOW ARE EDUCATION IRA CONTRIBUTIONS INVESTED?
The Donor indicates the initial investment elections on the Application and
Adoption Agreement. Thereafter, the Student controls the investment by making
choices among the available Fund(s) in accordance with the Fund rules.
Investments must be in one or more of the Fund(s) available as listed in the
Application and Adoption Agreement for the Education IRA. The investments of
your Education IRA are directed by giving the investment instructions to the
Distributor or Service Company for the Fund(s). Since the Student controls the
investment of the Education IRA, he or she is responsible for the investment
results achieved; neither the Custodian, the Distributor nor the Service Company
has any responsibility for any loss or diminution in value occasioned by your
exercise of investment control. Transactions for the Education IRA will
generally be at the applicable public offering price or net asset value for
shares of the Fund(s) involved next established after the Distributor or the
Service Company (whichever may apply) receives proper investment instructions
from you; consult the current prospectus for the Fund(s) involved for additional
information.
Before making any investment, read carefully the current prospectus for any Fund
under consideration as an investment for the Education IRA. The prospectus will
contain information about the Fund's investment objectives and policies, as well
as any minimum initial investment or
18
<PAGE>
................................................................................
minimum balance requirements and any sales, redemption or other charges.
Because you control the selection of investments your Education IRA and because
mutual fund shares fluctuate in value, the growth in value of the Education IRA
cannot be guaranteed or projected.
ARE THERE ANY RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF THE EDUCATION IRA ASSETS?
The tax-exempt status of the Education IRA will be revoked if you engage in any
of the prohibited transactions listed in Section 4975 of the tax code. Upon such
revocation, the Education IRA is treated as distributing its assets to the
Student. The taxable portion of the amount in the Education IRA will be subject
to income tax unless the requirements for a tax-free withdrawal are satisfied
(see below). Also, you may be subject to a 10% penalty tax on the taxable
amount.
WHAT IS A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION?
Generally, a prohibited transaction is any improper use of the assets in your
Education IRA. Some examples of prohibited transactions are:
- - Direct or indirect sale or exchange of property between you and your
Education IRA.
- - Transfer of any property from your Education IRA to yourself or from yourself
to your Education IRA.
The Education IRA could lose its tax exempt status if you use all or part of
your interest in your Education IRA as security for a loan or borrow any money
from your Education IRA. Any portion of your Education IRA used as security for
a loan will be treated as a distribution in the year in which the money is
borrowed. This amount may be taxable and you may also be subject to the 10%
premature withdrawal penalty on the taxable amount.
WITHDRAWALS
WHEN CAN I MAKE WITHDRAWALS FROM MY EDUCATION IRA?
You may make a withdrawal from the Education IRA at any time. If the withdrawal
meets the requirements discussed below, it is tax-free. This means that no
federal income tax is due, even though the withdrawal includes dividends or
gains on the Fund shares while held in the Education IRA.
WHEN ARE DISTRIBUTIONS MANDATORY?
Any amount remaining in the account as of your 30th birthday must be distributed
to you, and any dividends or gains will be then subject to income tax and
penalty (unless an exception applies.) You can avoid these tax implications if,
before you reach age 30, you roll-over or transfer your account balance, or
change the designated beneficiary of your Education IRA, to another member of
your family. (See TRANSFERS/ROLLOVERS below.)
If you die before withdrawing your entire account balance, your Education IRA
must be distributed to your estate within 30 days after your death.
WHAT ARE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR A TAX-FREE WITHDRAWAL?
To be tax-free, a withdrawal from your Education IRA must meet two requirements.
First, the amounts withdrawn must be made to cover the cost of "qualified higher
education expenses" incurred by you while attending an "eligible educational
institution."
These two important terms are defined as follows:
- - QUALIFIED HIGHER EDUCATION EXPENSES for all students include expenses for
tuition, books, supplies, and equipment required for enrollment or attendance
at an eligible educational institution. For students attending an eligible
educational institution at least half time, qualified higher education
expenses also include room and board. (NOTE: These costs will generally be
the school's posted room and board charge, or $2,500 per year if the Student
lives off-campus and not at home.) Also, qualified expenses include amounts
contributed to a qualified state tuition program.
- - An ELIGIBLE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION includes most colleges, universities,
vocational schools, or other postsecondary educational institutions. The
Student should check with his or her school to verify that it is an eligible
educational institute as described in section 481 of the Higher Education Act
of 1965.
19
<PAGE>
................................................................................
Second, the amount of the withdrawal in a year must not exceed your qualified
higher education expenses for that year.
HOW ARE WITHDRAWALS FROM AN EDUCATION IRA TAXED IF THE TAX-FREE REQUIREMENTS ARE
NOT MET?
If the withdrawal does not meet the tax-free requirements discussed above, the
general rule is that the amount equal to the principal contributions will not be
taxed, nor will the 10% withdrawal penalty apply to principal. However, that
portion of the account attributable to dividends or gains is includible in the
Student's (or the Parent's) gross income in the taxable year it is received, and
may be subject to the 10% withdrawal penalty.
A special rule may apply if the amount withdrawn exceeds the Student's qualified
higher education expenses in a year. In this case, the amount that must be
included as income for tax purposes is determined by first determining the ratio
that the qualified higher education expenses bear to the actual withdrawal. The
portion of the withdrawal that is potentially subject to taxation--the amount of
gains or dividends--is then multiplied by that percentage amount. The resultant
sum is the amount excludable from income. The following example explains this
formula:
In 2010, John withdraws $9,000 from his Education IRA, of which $4,000 is
attributable to dividends or gains. John's qualified education expenses total
only $7,000 for that year. Therefore, 77% ($7,000/$9,000) of the withdrawal is
attributable to educational expenses. So, $3,080 (77% of $4,000) is excludible
as income and the difference, $920, is includible as income and possibly subject
to the 10% penalty tax.
Taxable withdrawals of dividends and gains from an Education IRA are treated as
ordinary income. Withdrawals of taxable amounts from an Education IRA are not
eligible for averaging treatment currently available to certain lump sum
distributions from qualified employer-sponsored retirement plans, nor are such
withdrawals eligible for taxable gains tax treatment.
The receipt of any taxable withdrawal from an Education IRA may also be subject
to a 10% penalty tax, unless:
- - The withdrawal is paid to your estate within thirty days of your death;
- - The withdrawal is paid to you on account of your disability; or
- - The withdrawal is equal to or less than the amount of a scholarship or other
tax-free educational assistance you receive.
NOTE: The Custodian is not responsible for monitoring withdrawals or
determining whether any withdrawal is being made by any individual for
education expenses, nor is the Custodian responsible for determining what
taxes or penalties, if any, may apply.
HOW DOES RECEIPT OF A TAX-FREE, QUALIFIED WITHDRAWAL AFFECT AVAILABLE EDUCATION
TAX CREDITS?
If the Student receives a tax-free distribution from an Education IRA in a
particular tax year, none of the Student's education expenses for that year may
be claimed as the basis for a Hope Scholarship Credit or Lifetime Learning
Credit for that year.
However, the tax-free treatment of the Education IRA withdrawal may be waived
(thus subjecting the withdrawal to the imposition of tax, as discussed above),
and the Student or Student's Parents, as the case may be, may elect instead to
claim a Hope Scholarship Credit or Lifetime Learning Credit for the education
expenses.
You should consult with your tax advisor to determine whether you qualify for
either credit and whether waiving the tax-free withdrawal of the Education IRA
is right for you.
TRANSFERS/ROLLOVERS
CAN A DISTRIBUTION BE TRANSFERRED OR ROLLED OVER FROM AN EMPLOYER'S RETIREMENT
PLAN INTO AN EDUCATION IRA?
Distributions from qualified employer-sponsored retirement plans or 403(b)
arrangements (for employees of tax-exempt employers) are NOT eligible for
rollover or direct transfer to an Education IRA. Nor are withdrawals from other
types of IRAs.
20
<PAGE>
................................................................................
CAN ROLLOVERS BE MADE FROM ONE EDUCATION IRA TO ANOTHER EDUCATION IRA?
Amounts rolled over from one Education IRA to another Education IRA are
permitted only if the receiving Education IRA is for your benefit or for the
benefit of a member of your family. Such a rollover must be completed within 60
days after the withdrawal from the first Education IRA. Only one rollover from
an Education IRA to another is permitted in a full year (365 days).
CAN THE BENEFICIARY OF AN EDUCATION IRA BE CHANGED?
Instead of rolling over an Education IRA account to another Education IRA
account, the Student may simply change the designated beneficiary of his account
to another member of his family who is under the age of 30. This can be done at
any time. (Note: This approach can be used up to the day before your 30th
birthday to avoid the tax and penalty that may otherwise apply if a distribution
is required because you reach age 30.) (See WHEN ARE DISTRIBUTIONS MANDATORY?
above.)
WHO IS A MEMBER OF THE STUDENT'S FAMILY?
Family members include the Student and any of the following who are under age
30: the Student's children and their descendants, stepchildren and their
descendants, siblings and their children, parents and grandparents, stepparents,
and spouses of all of the foregoing. (Note: The list of family members does not
include include the individual's spouse.)
HOW DO ROLLOVERS AFFECT EDUCATION IRA CONTRIBUTION LIMITS?
Rollover contributions, if properly made, do not count toward the maximum
contribution. Also, rollovers from one Education IRA to another can be made even
during a year when the Donor is not eligible to contribute to an Education IRA
(for example, because MAGI for that year is too high).
TAX MATTERS
WHAT IRA REPORTS DOES THE CUSTODIAN ISSUE?
The Custodian will report all withdrawals to the IRS and the recipient on the
appropriate form.
The Custodian will report to the IRS the year-end value of the Account and the
amount of any rollovers or regular contribution made during a calendar year.
WHAT TAX INFORMATION MUST THE STUDENT REPORT TO THE IRS?
The appropriate tax reporting form must be filed with the IRS for each taxable
year for which there is made an excess contribution or in which there is a
premature withdrawal that is subject to the 10% penalty tax.
ARE EDUCATION IRA WITHDRAWALS SUBJECT TO WITHHOLDING?
Federal income tax withholding requirements have not been established by the law
or by IRS regulations or rulings. Consult your tax advisor or the IRS for the
latest information on withholding requirements on taxable withdrawals from and
Education IRA.
ARE THE EARNINGS ON EDUCATION IRA FUNDS TAXED?
Any dividends on or growth of investments held in an Education IRA are generally
exempt from federal income taxes and will not be taxed until withdrawn, unless
the tax exempt status of the Education IRA is revoked. If a withdrawal qualifies
as a tax-free withdrawal (see above), amounts reflecting earnings or growth of
assets in the Education IRA will not be subject to federal income tax.
ACCOUNT TERMINATION
The Student may terminate the Education IRA at any time after its establishment
by sending a completed withdrawal form (or other instructions in a form
acceptable to the Custodian), or a transfer authorization form, to:
State Street Bank & Trust Company
Attn: The Oakmark Funds
P.O. Box 8510
Boston, MA 02266-8510
An Education IRA with State Street Bank will terminate upon the first to occur
of the following:
- - The date the Student's properly executed withdrawal form or instructions (as
described above) withdrawing the total
21
<PAGE>
................................................................................
Education IRA balance is received and accepted by the Custodian.
- - The date the Education IRA ceases to qualify under the tax code. This will be
deemed a termination.
- - The transfer of the Education IRA to another custodian/ trustee.
- - The rollover of the amounts in the Education IRA to another
custodian/trustee.
Any outstanding fees must be received prior to such a termination of an
Education IRA account.
The amount received from an Education IRA upon termination of the account will
be treated as a withdrawal, and thus the rules relating to Education IRA
withdrawals will apply. For example, if the Education IRA is terminated and
distributions are not made for qualified education expenses, the 10% early
withdrawal penalty may apply to the taxable amount received.
IMPORTANT: THE DISCUSSION OF THE TAX RULES FOR EDUCATION IRAS IN THIS DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT IS BASED UPON THE BEST AVAILABLE INFORMATION. HOWEVER, EDUCATION IRAS
ARE NEW UNDER THE TAX LAWS, AND NOT ALL ISSUES PERTAINING TO THE OPERATION AND
TAX TREATMENT OF EDUCATION IRA ACCOUNTS HAVE BEEN ADDRESSED BY THE IRS.
THEREFORE, THE STUDENT SHOULD CONSULT HIS OR HER TAX ADVISOR FOR THE LATEST
DEVELOPMENTS OR FOR ADVICE ON HOW MAINTAINING AN EDUCATION IRA WILL AFFECT HIS
OR HER (OR PARENT'S) PERSONAL TAX OR FINANCIAL SITUATION.
EDUCATION IRA DOCUMENTS
The terms contained in Articles I to X of the Oakmark Education Individual
Retirement Custodial Account document are in the form promulgated by the IRS in
Form 5305-EA for use in establishing an Education IRA under Code section 530. If
the IRS issues an amendment to Form 5305-EA, the Custodian will adopt the
provisions of such model form as an amendment, accordingly. IRS approval relates
only to the form of Articles I to X and will not be an approval of the merits of
the Education IRA or of any investment permitted by the Education IRA.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
For additional information you may write to the following address or call the
following telephone number:
State Street Bank & Trust Company
Attn: The Oakmark Funds
P.O. Box 8510
Boston, MA 02266-8510
1-800-Oakmark
22
<PAGE>
NOTES
................................................................................
23
<PAGE>
NOTES
................................................................................
24
<PAGE>
Education IRA Application Page 1 of 4
A-00000000004300
EDUCATION IRA APPLICATION
EDUCATION INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT APPLICATION AND ADOPTION
AGREEMENT ("ADOPTION AGREEMENT")
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE FUNDS WILL NOT ACCEPT THIRD PARTY CHECKS. Make check payable to: STATE
STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY.
Mail to: The Oakmark Funds/P.O. Box 8510/Boston, MA 02266-8510
Phone: 1-800-OAKMARK (1-800-625-6275)
The undersigned, by signing this Application and Adoption Agreement, hereby
establishes an Education Individual Retirement Account (the "Account") for the
benefit of the Student with State Street Bank and Trust Company as Custodian
("Bank"). The terms of the Account are contained in the document entitled
"Oakmark Education Individual Retirement Custodial Account Agreement" (which is
incorporated by reference) and this Application and Adoption Agreement. The
Account will be effective upon acceptance by the Bank.
1. STUDENT INFORMATION (SEE INSTRUCTIONS)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Print Full Name of Student
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
City State Zip
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. PARENT INFORMATION (SEE INSTRUCTIONS-ONLY ONE PARENT SHOULD BE LISTED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Print Full Name of Parent
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
City State Zip
NOTE: The "Parent" is the same individual described as the "Responsible
Individual" in Articles I - X of the Custodial Account Agreement, as the "RI" on
all account registration materials, and as the "Parent" in Article XI of the
Custodial Account Agreement and the Disclosure Statement.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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<PAGE>
Education IRA Application Page 2 of 4
3. DONOR INFORMATION (SEE INSTRUCTIONS, - IF THIS IS A TRANSFER OR ROLLOVER,
LEAVE THIS SECTION BLANK)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Print Full Name
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
City State Zip
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. TYPE OF EDUCATION IRA
A. / / ANNUAL CONTRIBUTION
Contribution for the current tax year.
Check enclosed for
$
- --------------------------------------------
Contributions benefiting a particular student are limited to $500 per year
and must be made by December 31.
B. / / Rollover or Transfer* of existing Education IRA
/ / Transfer of existing Education IRA. Complete the Transfer of
Education IRA Assets Form and return it with this form.
/ / Rollover of distribution from existing Education IRA to me within
60 days after distribution. The requirements for a valid rollover are
complex. See the Education IRA Disclosure Statement for additional
information and consult your tax advisor for help if needed.
Check enclosed for
$
- -------------------------------------------
If you are transferring or rolling over an existing Education IRA, check
the appropriate box below for the relationship of the Student in Item 1 to
the person who is the student in the existing Education IRA. The person in
Item 1 is the:
/ / same person
/ / child or stepchild
/ / descendent of a child or stepchild
/ / sibling
/ / child of a sibling
/ / parent or stepparent
/ / grandparent
/ / spouse of one of the foregoing
NOTE: Family member does not include spouse of beneficiary, nor can the
transferer or the transferee be older than the age of 30.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. INVESTMENTS
Invest contributions to my Account as follows:
MINIMUM INVESTMENT PER FUND $500.
Oakmark Fund (110) % OR $
----- -----
Oakmark Select Fund (808) % $
----- -----
Oakmark Small Cap Fund
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<PAGE>
Education IRA Application Page 3 of 4
(809) % $
----- -----
Oakmark Equity & Income Fund (810) % $
----- -----
Oakmark International Fund (109) % $
----- -----
Oakmark International Small Cap Fund (811) % $
----- -----
Oakmark units of:
Government Portfolio (111) % OR $
----- -----
Tax Exempt Diversified Portfolio (60) % $
----- -----
Short Duration Tax-Free Fund (61) % $
----- -----
Must
total
100% $
Total Investment -----
$5 Setup fee / / OR / / deduct
enclosed
$7 Annual fee* / / OR / / deduct
enclosed
* $7.00 PER NEW FUND ACCOUNT
The undersigned acknowledges having sole responsibility for the foregoing
investment choices and having received a current prospectus for each Fund
selected. Please read the prospectus(es) of the Fund(s) selected before
investing.
TELEPHONE EXCHANGE
Unless you check this box, you will be able to use the phone to make
exchanges between your Oakmark IRAs with the same registration information.
(Otherwise, exchanges must be made in writing.)
/ / I DO NOT WANT TELEPHONE EXCHANGE.
By not checking this box, you authorize the Funds and their agents to act
on instructions reasonably believed to be genuine.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. CERTIFICATIONS AND SIGNATURES
If this is a Rollover Education IRA, the undersigned certifies that any
assets transferred in kind are the same assets received in the distribution
being rolled over; that no rollover into an Education IRA has been made
within the one-year period immediately preceding this rollover; that such
distribution was received within 60 days of making the rollover to the
Account; and that the Student identified in Item 1 above IS EITHER THE
PERSON FOR WHOSE BENEFIT THE PRIOR EDUCATION IRA WAS MAINTAINED OR A MEMBER
OF SUCH PERSON'S FAMILY (WITHIN THE MEANING OF INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
SECTION 529(e)(2)).
If this is an Annual Contribution Education IRA, the undersigned certifies
that the Student is less than
http://www.oakmark.com/prospect/edu-ira/iraapp.htm 11/4/98
<PAGE>
Education IRA Application Page 4 of 4
18 years old and that all contributions made on Student's behalf to this or
any other Education IRAs do not exceed $500 in a single tax year. If this
is a Transfer or Rollover of an existing Education IRA, the undersigned
certifies that the Student is less than 30 years old and that the
relationship indicated in Section 4 is correct, and that this relationship
IS EITHER THE PERSON FOR WHOSE BENEFIT THE PRIOR EDUCATION IRA WAS
MAINTAINED OR A MEMBER OF SUCH PERSON'S FAMILY (WITHIN THE MEANING OF
INTERNAL REVENUE CODE SECTION 529(e)(2))
The undersigned acknowledges having received and read the "Education IRA
Disclosure Statement" relating to this Account (including the Custodian's
fee schedule), the Education Individual Retirement Custodial Account
Agreement, and the "Instructions" pertaining to this Application and
Adoption Agreement.
The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Custodial Account Agreement and
Education IRA Disclosure Statement at least 7 days before the date of
signature (as indicated below) and acknowledges that there is no further
right of revocation.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signature of Student Date
(If Student has obtained the age of majority in his/her state of
residence.)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signature of Donor Date
CUSTODIAN ACCEPTANCE. State Street Bank and Trust Company will accept
appointment as Custodian of the Account. However, this Agreement is not
binding upon the Custodian until the Student has received a statement of
the transaction. Receipt by the Student of a confirmation of the purchase
of the Fund shares indicated above will serve as notification of State
Street Bank and Trust Company's acceptance of appointment as Custodian of
the Account.
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, CUSTODIAN
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By Date
If Student is a minor under the laws of Student's state of residence,
acceptance by the Custodian of the contribution to this Account is
expressly conditioned upon the Parent's (identified above in Section 2)
agreement to be responsible for all requirements of the Student, and to
exercise the powers and duties of the Student, with respect to the
operation of the Account. The undersigned parent/guardian acknowledges the
previous statement and agrees with all requirements. Upon reaching the age
of majority in the state in which the Student then resides, the Student may
advise the Custodian in writing (accompanied by such supporting
documentation as the Custodian may require) that he or she is assuming sole
responsibility to exercise all powers and duties associated with the
administration of the Account. Absent such written notice by Student,
Custodian shall have no responsibility to acknowledge Student's exercise of
such powers and duties of administration.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signature of parent or guardian
RETAIN A PHOTOCOPY OF THE COMPLETED AGREEMENT FOR YOUR RECORDS
http://www.oakmark.com/prospect/edu-ira/iraapp.htm 11/4/98
<PAGE>
Exhibit 18
HARRIS ASSOCIATES INVESTMENT TRUST
Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3(d) under
the Investment Company Act of 1940
Harris Associates Investment Trust (the "Trust") may offer different
classes of shares of each series of the Trust pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Act") under the following Plan.
1. The Plan encompasses two classes of shares of each series that may be
offered as follows:
(a) Class I shares to be sold and redeemed at net asset value. Class I
shares are not subject to the payment of fees for retirement plan administration
services.
(b) Class II shares to be sold and redeemed at net asset value. Class II
shares are subject to the payment of fees for retirement plan administration
services at an annual rate of .25% of the average daily net assets attributable
to such shares.
(c) Class I shares of a series may be exchanged for Class I shares of
another series, and Class II shares of a series may be exchanged for Class II
shares of another series, or for shares of any money market mutual fund approved
by the Board of Trustees for such exchange privilege, at relative net asset
values, provided that after the exchange the value of the account in the class
or fund into which the exchange is made meets the minimum initial investment
requirement for such class or fund. Shares of each class may be redeemed at the
option of the Trust if by reason of redemption the shareholder account falls
below a minimum value from time to time determined by the Trustees (and set
forth in the applicable prospectus), which minimum value may vary between the
classes. Exchange privileges may be terminated or modified from time to time.
(d) Shares of either class may be redeemed in kind subject to the
requirements of Rule 18f-1 under the Act and subject to any further restriction
or prohibition under any state blue sky law.
2. Income, realized and unrealized capital gains and losses, and expenses
not allocated to a particular class as provided below, shall be allocated to
each class on the basis of relative net assets.
Fees for shareholder servicing provided with respect to Class I shares of
any series shall be allocated to that series. Fees for shareholder servicing
and retirement plan administration services provided with respect to Class II
shares of any series shall be allocated to that class.
3. Each class shall vote separately with respect to any matter that
separately affects that class or as required by applicable law. The shares of
each class have one vote per share and a pro-rata fractional vote for a fraction
of a share.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 01
<NAME> Oakmark Fund
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 6,573,947
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 6,936,386
<RECEIVABLES> 50,257
<ASSETS-OTHER> 37
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 6,986,680
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 15,003
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 15,003
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 6,156,112
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 206,455
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 77,854
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 375,273
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 314,719
<NET-ASSETS> 6,923,958
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 130,489
<INTEREST-INCOME> 47,672
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 83,680
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 94,481
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 1,258,928
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (1,704,967)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (351,558)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 66,321
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 1,123,471
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 2,836,316
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 2,119,718
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 1,133,761
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 309,009
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 49,695
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 239,815
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 72,196
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 83,687
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 7,762,096
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 41.21
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.47
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (1.73)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.40
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 6.01
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 33.54
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.08
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 02
<NAME> Select Fund
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 1,222,500
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 1,231,273
<RECEIVABLES> 4,102
<ASSETS-OTHER> 8
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 159,033
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 1,394,417
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 4,837
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 161,685
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 166,523
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 1,149,817
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 73,252
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 1,702
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 67,603
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 8,773
<NET-ASSETS> 1,227,894
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 10,403
<INTEREST-INCOME> 5,736
<OTHER-INCOME> 110
<EXPENSES-NET> 14,299
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 1,949
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 69,415
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (78,902)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (7,539)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 6,882
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 1,440,696
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 719,123
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 6,568
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 713,720
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> (247)
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 5,070
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 11,525
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 14,302
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 1,171,481
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 16.34
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.03
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0.56
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0.17
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 16.76
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.22
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 03
<NAME> Small Cap Fund
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 683,339
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 617,245
<RECEIVABLES> 14,241
<ASSETS-OTHER> 9
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 26,009
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 657,503
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 11,122
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 28,386
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 39,508
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 684,807
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 48,938
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> (6,921)
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 6,202
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> (66,094)
<NET-ASSETS> 617,995
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 8,702
<INTEREST-INCOME> 3,864
<OTHER-INCOME> 435
<EXPENSES-NET> 17,961
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> (4,960)
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 124,758
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (374,056)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (254,258)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 164,814
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 416,818
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 1,049,792
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 156,646
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> (895,401)
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> (1,960,639)
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 46,259
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 15,864
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 18,010
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 1,243,324
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 20.34
<PER-SHARE-NII> (0.12)
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (4.73)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 2.86
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 12.63
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.45
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 04
<NAME> Equity & Income Fund
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START> SEP-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 54,365
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 57,498
<RECEIVABLES> 477
<ASSETS-OTHER> 3
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 1,759
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 59,737
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 1,991
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 1,991
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 52,590
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 4,127
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 1,021
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 1,002
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 3,132
<NET-ASSETS> 57,746
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 736
<INTEREST-INCOME> 1,065
<OTHER-INCOME> 6
<EXPENSES-NET> 639
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 1,167
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 1,579
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (2,326)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 419
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 594
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 1,481
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 43,126
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 19,151
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 1,964
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 24,283
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 449
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 905
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 360
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 639
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 48,725
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 14.49
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.29
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 0.04
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.24
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0.59
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 13.99
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.31
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 05
<NAME> International Fund
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 1,088,040
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 739,176
<RECEIVABLES> 22,876
<ASSETS-OTHER> 1,373
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 73,675
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 837,100
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 80,995
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 80,995
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 1,015,076
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 72,553
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 38,739
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 52,471
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> (350,181)
<NET-ASSETS> 758,104
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 35,422
<INTEREST-INCOME> 2,761
<OTHER-INCOME> 1,626
<EXPENSES-NET> 16,000
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 23,809
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 82,642
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (504,765)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (398,313)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 46,461
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 231,084
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 482,976
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 961,777
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 263,415
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> (891,243)
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 61,390
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 355,497
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 12,623
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 16,106
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 1,233,474
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 18.77
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.41
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (5.32)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.58
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 2.86
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 10.42
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.32
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 6
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 06
<NAME> International Small Cap Fund
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> SEP-30-1998
<PERIOD-START> OCT-01-1997
<PERIOD-END> SEP-30-1998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 79,426
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 50,526
<RECEIVABLES> 1,626
<ASSETS-OTHER> 35
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 3,219
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 55,408
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 3,638
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 3,638
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 80,848
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 7,515
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 1,629
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> (1,635)
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> (29,070)
<NET-ASSETS> 51,771
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 2,472
<INTEREST-INCOME> 214
<OTHER-INCOME> 8
<EXPENSES-NET> 1,279
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 1,415
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> (259)
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (27,905)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (26,749)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 308
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 7,368
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 77,339
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 64,545
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 7,428
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> (14,202)
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 522
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 4,828
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 828
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 1,280
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 65,247
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 12.20
<PER-SHARE-NII> 0.18
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (4.09)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0.06
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 1.34
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 6.89
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.96
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 3
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>