ATMEL CORP
10-Q, 1996-11-14
SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM 10-Q



/X/     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
        EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996

                               OR


/ /     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES 
        EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _______ TO _________



                         Commission File Number 0-19032


                                ATMEL CORPORATION
                                  (Registrant)


          California                                         77-0051991
(State or other jurisdiction of                           (I.R.S. Employer 
  incorporation or organization)                        Identification Number)

                2325 Orchard Parkway, San Jose, California 95131
                    (Address of principal executive offices)


                                 (408) 441-0311
                          Registrant's telephone number

Indicate  by a check  mark  whether  the  Registrant  (1) has filed all  reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
Registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
                                             ---  ---


On September 30, 1996,  Registrant had outstanding  98,309,211  shares of Common
Stock.


<PAGE>

                                ATMEL CORPORATION

                                    FORM 10-Q

                        QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996




                                      INDEX


                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
Part I:  Financial Information

         Item 1.     Financial Statements

                     Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30,
                     1996 and December 31, 1995                               1

                     Condensed  Consolidated Income Statements for the
                     three and nine month periods ended  September 30,
                     1996 and September 30, 1995                              2

                     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine 
                     months ended September 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995   3

                     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements               4

         Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                     Condition and Results of Operations                      5


Part II: Other Information

         Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders      8

         Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                         8

Signatures                                                                   10





                                       -i-


<PAGE>


PART I:    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

<TABLE>
                                Atmel Corporation
                      Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                             (Dollars in thousands)

<CAPTION>
                                                            September 30, 1996  December 31, 1995
                                                            ------------------  -----------------
                                                               (Unaudited)
<S>                                                            <C>                  <C>     
Current assets:
    Cash and cash equivalents                                  $  108,637           $105,534
    Short-term investments                                         62,995             74,454
    Accounts receivable, net                                      158,867            101,599
    Inventories                                                    65,575             48,542
    Prepaid taxes and other current assets                         45,157             35,933
                                                               ----------           --------
         Total current assets                                     441,231            366,062
Other assets                                                       15,981              9,684
Long-term investments                                              87,991             71,590
Fixed assets, net                                                 813,233            472,285
                                                               ----------           --------
         Total assets                                          $1,358,436           $919,621
                                                               ==========           ========
Current liabilities:
    Current portion of long-term debt                          $   71,659           $ 47,203
    Trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities          245,854            154,549
    Income taxes payable                                           12,534              9,765
    Deferred income on shipments to distributors                   31,807             21,948
                                                               ----------           --------
         Total current liabilities                                361,854            233,465
Long-term debt less current portion                               244,221             88,455
Deferred income taxes                                               8,933              8,933
Put warrants                                                       73,099                  0

Shareholders' equity:
    Common stock                                                  273,643            340,160
    Retained earnings                                             396,686            248,608
                                                               ----------           --------
         Total shareholders' equity                               670,329            588,768
                                                               ----------           --------
         Total liabilities and shareholders' equity            $1,358,436           $919,621
                                                               ==========           ========

<FN>
              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                       consolidated financial statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       -1-

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
                                Atmel Corporation
                    Condensed Consolidated Income Statements
                  (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
                                   (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>
                                                 Three Months Ended         Nine Months Ended
                                                    (Unaudited)                 (Unaudited)
                                              Sept. 30,     Sept. 30,     Sept. 30,     Sept. 30,
                                                   1996          1995          1996          1995
                                               --------      --------      --------      --------

<S>                                            <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>     
Net revenues                                   $280,332      $168,784      $789,176      $433,950

Expenses:
      Cost of sales                             141,511        86,131       397,113       222,395
      Research and development                   29,239        17,142        81,104        48,228
      Selling, general and administrative        29,359        19,674        86,392        52,039
                                               --------      --------      --------      --------
           Total expenses                       200,109       122,947       564,609       322,662

Operating income                                 80,223        45,837       224,567       111,288
Interest income, net                                816         1,447         2,934         3,208
                                               --------      --------      --------      --------

Income before taxes                              81,039        47,284       227,501       114,496
Taxes on income                                  28,161        16,077        79,423        38,929
                                               --------      --------      --------      --------

Net income                                     $ 52,878      $ 31,207      $148,078      $ 75,567
                                               ========      ========      ========      ========
Earnings per share                                $0.53         $0.31         $1.48         $0.78
                                               ========      ========      ========      ========
Common shares and equivalents                   100,695       100,513       100,392        96,862
                                               ========      ========      ========      ========


<FN>
              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                       consolidated financial statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       -2-


<PAGE>


<TABLE>
                                Atmel Corporation
                      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                             (Dollars in thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>
                                                                        Nine Months Ended
                                                                          September 30,
                                                                       1996            1995
                                                                       ----            ----
<S>                                                               <C>             <C>      
Cash from operating activities
    Net income                                                    $ 148,078       $  75,567
    Items not requiring the use of cash
        Depreciation and amortization                                76,786          41,355
        Other                                                          (749)              0
    Changes in operating assets and liabilities
        Accounts receivable                                         (57,704)        (10,718)
        Inventories                                                 (17,034)         (2,587)
        Prepaid taxes and other assets                               (9,224)         (1,525)
        Trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities        100,882         (24,309)
        Income taxes payable                                          2,768          12,001
        Deferred income on shipments to distributors                  9,859           3,244
                                                                  ---------       ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities                           253,662          93,028
                                                                  ---------       ---------
Cash from investing activities
        Acquisition of fixed assets                                (419,575)       (143,877)
        Acquisition of other assets                                 (11,246)         (9,334)
        Purchase of investments                                     (72,469)        (52,786)
        Sale or maturity of investments                              67,528          40,754
                                                                  ---------       ---------
Net cash used by investing activities                              (435,762)       (165,243)
                                                                  ---------       ---------
Cash from financing activities
        Issuance of common stock                                      9,037         110,746
        Issuance of notes payable                                    38,990          15,984
        Principal payments on notes                                  (1,498)         (1,173)
        Proceeds from capital leases                                182,345          45,465
        Principal payments on capital leases                        (38,591)        (27,837)
                                                                  ---------       ---------
Net cash provided by financing activities                           190,283         143,185
                                                                  ---------       ---------
Effect of foreign currency translation adjustment                    (5,080)              0
                                                                  ---------       ---------

Net cash provided                                                     3,103          70,970
        Cash at beginning of period                                 105,534          35,556
                                                                  ---------       ---------
        Cash at end of period                                     $ 108,637       $ 106,526
                                                                  =========       =========
Interest paid                                                     $   8,280       $   5,875
Issuance of common stock for purchase of other assets             $   2,625       $   2,879
Income taxes paid                                                 $  78,309       $  21,231
Fixed asset purchases in accounts payable                         $   5,836       $  18,154

<FN>
              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
                       consolidated financial statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                       -3-


<PAGE>


                                Atmel Corporation
                   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                               September 30, 1996
                             (Dollars in thousands)
                                   (Unaudited)


1.    Basis of Presentation and Accounting Policies

These  unaudited  interim  financial  statements  reflect  all normal  recurring
adjustments  which are,  in the  opinion  of  management,  necessary  to present
fairly, in all material  respects,  the financial  position of Atmel Corporation
(Company or Atmel) and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 1996 and the results
of  operations  and cash flows for the three month and nine month  periods ended
September  30,  1996  and  1995.  Because  all of the  disclosures  required  by
generally  accepted  accounting  principles  are  not  included,  these  interim
statements should be read in conjunction with the audited  financial  statements
and notes thereto in the Company's  Annual Report to  Shareholders  for the year
ended December 31, 1995. The year-end  condensed  balance sheet data was derived
from  the  audited  financial  statements  and  does  not  include  all  of  the
disclosures  required by generally accepted  accounting  principles.  The income
statements for the periods  presented are not necessarily  indicative of results
to be expected for any future period, nor for the entire year.


2.    Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost  (first-in,  first-out for materials
and purchased parts and average cost for work in progress) or market.

                                        September 30, 1996     December 31, 1995
                                        ------------------     -----------------
      Materials and purchased parts                $11,193               $ 6,340
      Work in progress                              54,382                42,202
                                                   -------               -------
      Total                                        $65,575               $48,542
                                                   =======               =======

3.    Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share is computed  using the weighted  average number of common and
common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common equivalent shares
consist of outstanding stock options.

4.    Put Warrants

In connection with the Company's  stock  repurchase  program,  put warrants were
sold to an  independent  third party during the nine months ended  September 30,
1996.  The put warrants  entitle the holder to sell shares of Atmel common stock
to the Company at specified prices. The Company received $9,223 from the sale of
the put warrants.  The warrants expire at various dates between January 22, 1997
and May 28,  1997 and may be  settled  in cash at Atmel's  option.  The  maximum
potential   repurchase   obligation  of  $73,099  has  been   reclassified  from
shareholders'  equity to put  warrants as of September  30,  1996.  There was no
impact on earnings per share in the nine months ended  September 30, 1996 and no
warrants were exercisable during that period.

                                       -4-


<PAGE>

Additionally, during the same period the Company used the proceeds from the sale
of the put  warrants to  purchase  call  warrants.  These  warrants  entitle the
Company to buy from the same  independent  third  party  shares of Atmel  common
stock.  The call warrants have similar  expiry dates as the put warrants and may
be settled in cash at Atmel's option.  No call warrant was exercised  during the
nine months ended September 30, 1996.


Item 2.           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                  and Results of Operations

Investors  are  cautioned  that the  Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis  of
Financial Condition and Results of Operation contains certain trend analysis and
other  forward-looking  statements that involve risks and uncertainties.  Actual
events and results may differ  materially due to the effect of changing economic
conditions,  conditions  in the  overall  semiconductor  market  (including  the
historic and present  cyclicality  of the  industry),  product demand and market
acceptance  risks,  the impact of  competitive  products  and  pricing,  product
development and technological  risks and other risk factors identified from time
to time in the Company's Security and Exchange Commission filings.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth for the periods  indicated certain operating data
as a percentage of total revenues:

                                         Three Months Ended    Nine Months Ended
                                            September 30,         September 30,
                                           1996      1995        1996      1995
                                           ----      ----        ----      ----

Net revenues                              100.0%    100.0%      100.0%    100.0%

Expenses
     Cost of sales                         50.5      51.0        50.3      51.2
     Research and development              10.4      10.2        10.3      11.1
     Selling, general and administrative   10.5      11.7        10.9      12.0
                                          -----     -----       -----    ------
Total expenses                             71.4      72.9        71.5      74.3

Operating income                           28.6      27.1        28.5      25.7
Interest income, net                        0.3       0.8         0.4       0.7
                                          -----     -----       -----    ------
Income before taxes                        28.9      27.9        28.9      26.4
Taxes on income                            10.0       9.5        10.1       9.0
                                          -----     -----       -----    ------
Net income                                 18.9%     18.4%       18.8%     17.4%
                                          =====     =====       =====     =====

Net  revenues  increased  66.1  percent to $280.3  million in the quarter  ended
September 30, 1996 from $168.8 million in the corresponding quarter of 1995. The
majority of this growth was from the


                                       -5-

<PAGE>

Company's products sold primarily to the computer peripheral,  telecommunication
and consumer markets. Net revenues for the first nine months ended September 30,
1996 grew 81.9  percent to $789.2  million  over the same  period last year from
$433.9 million. Similar to the quarter ended September 30, 1996, the majority of
this growth was due to the  increase in the unit volume  sales of the  Company's
products as well as from the inclusion of revenues from Atmel ES2, the Company's
subsidiary  acquired in April 1995. The Company's  book-to-bill ratio fell below
1.0 during the third quarter of 1996 due  principally  to weakness and increased
competition for EPROM products,  as well as reflecting the downturn  experienced
by the  semiconductor  industry  in the first nine  months of 1996.  The company
believes that 1996 fourth  quarter  revenues and earnings could be flat with the
third  quarter of 1996. A  continuation  of current  industry  conditions  could
adversely affect the Company's operating results.

Cost of sales as a percentage  of net  revenues  declined to 50.5 percent in the
third quarter of 1996, from 51.0 percent in the corresponding period of 1995 and
for the first  nine  months to 50.3  percent  in 1996 from 51.2  percent  in the
corresponding  period in 1995.  The decrease in cost of sales as a percentage of
net  revenues was  primarily  due to  increased  unit output from the  Company's
manufacturing  facilities worldwide.  Cost of sales could be negatively impacted
if the  Company is unable to utilize  the  capacity  from its  Colorado  Springs
facility or the facility that is under construction in Rousset, France.

As a percentage of revenues,  research and development increased to 10.4 percent
in the third quarter of 1996, from 10.2 percent in the corresponding  quarter of
1995. As a percentage of revenues,  research and  development for the first nine
months of 1996  decreased  to 10.3 percent  from 11.1  percent.  The decrease is
primarily due to a large portion of the cost associated with the new fabrication
facility in Colorado  Springs,  Colorado  which was  allocated  to research  and
development  expense in 1995.  Research and development  expense  increased 70.6
percent from $17.1  million in the third quarter of 1995 to $29.2 million in the
third  quarter of 1996.  Research  and  development  expense  for the first nine
months of 1996 increased 68.2 percent to $81.1 million from $48.2 million in the
corresponding  period of 1995.  The  increase  was  primarily  due to  increased
staffing and related  costs to support the Company's  ongoing  program to reduce
the size of its  integrated  circuits,  currently  from 0.6 micron to 0.5 micron
line widths;  enhancement  of mature  products;  development of new products and
advanced CMOS and BiCMOS process technology. The Company believes that continued
investment in process technology and product development are essential for it to
remain  competitive in the markets it serves,  and support new emerging  markets
with advanced products.

Selling,  general and  administrative  expense  increased  49.2 percent to $29.4
million in the third  quarter of 1996 from $19.7 million in the third quarter of
1995,  while  declining as a percentage of revenues from 11.7 percent in 1995 to
10.5 percent in 1996. Selling,  general and administrative expense for the first
nine months of 1996  increased  66.0 percent to $86.4 million from $52.0 million
in the corresponding  period of 1995. The increase in expenditures is due to the
addition  of  sales  and  administrative  personnel  to meet the  growth  of the
Company's business.

Interest  income from the  Company's  investment  in treasury  bonds,  municipal
securities,  corporate bonds, and money market funds, net of interest expense on
capital  lease  financing  and  other  borrowings  and net of  foreign  exchange
gain/loss from the movements of the United States dollar,  particularly  against
the  Japanese  Yen,  has  remained  relatively  constant  for the periods  under
comparison.



                                       -6-

<PAGE>

The  Company's  effective  tax rate for the first nine months  increased to 34.9
percent from 34.0 percent of the corresponding  period of 1995. The increase was
primarily due to the expiration of federal research and development credit

Net income of $52.9  million  for the third  quarter of 1996  increased  by 69.4
percent from $31.2 million in the  corresponding  period of the prior year.  Net
income  for the first  nine  months of 1996  increased  96.0  percent  to $148.1
million from $75.6 million of the corresponding period of 1995.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At September  30, 1996,  the Company had $171.6  million in cash and  short-term
investments,  a decrease of $8.4  million  from  December  31,  1995,  and $79.4
million in net working  capital,  a decrease of $53.2  million from December 31,
1995. At September  30, 1996,  the Company had  long-term  investments  of $88.0
million, an increase of $16.4 million from December 31, 1995. In addition, Atmel
ES2,  the  Company's  subsidiary  located  in  Rousset,   France,  has  obtained
approximately $65.0 million of long-term financing,  plus an option to obtain an
additional $80.0 million  medium-term credit line from a consortium of banks and
insurance  companies.  The Company is the  guarantor  of this  financing.  As of
September  30, 1996,  Atmel ES2 has drawn down $87.0  million from the foregoing
financing  arrangement.  During the nine months ended  September  30, 1996,  the
Company obtained $123.8 million of lease financing for a period of four to eight
years.  The average annual  interest rate on this lease  financing is 6.73%.  At
September 30, 1996 the long-term  debt as a percentage of  shareholders'  equity
increased to 36.4 percent compared to 15 percent at December 31, 1995.

During the nine months ended September 30, 1996, the Company  generated net cash
flows from  operations  of $253.7  million and made fixed  assets  additions  of
approximately $419.6 million, principally for expanding manufacturing capacities
at Colorado Springs,  Colorado and Rousset,  France. The Company currently plans
to spend an additional  $100.0  million  through 1996 for  completion of its new
manufacturing facility in France.

The Company believes that its existing cash balance in excess of $250.0 million,
together with cash flows from operations and other funding sources  currently in
place  should  be  sufficient  to  meet  the  Company's  liquidity  and  capital
requirements through June 1997. The Company may, however, seek additional equity
or debt  financing to fund the  expansion of its wafer  fabrication  capacity or
other  projects;  the timing and amount of such capital  requirements  cannot be
precisely determined at this time.







                                       -7-


<PAGE>

PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION


Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders

      There were no matters submitted to a vote of securities holders during the
quarter ended September 30, 1996.


Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

      (A)  Exhibits:

           11.1 Statement of Computation of Earnings Per Share.


      (B) Reports on Form 8-K:

           There were no reports  filed on Form 8-K  during  the  quarter  ended
September 30, 1996.









                                       -8-

<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
Registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



                                                  ATMEL CORPORATION
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                                     (Registrant)



November 12, 1996                            /s/  GEORGE PERLEGOS
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                                  George Perlegos
                                        President, Chief Executive Officer
                                             (Principal Executive Officer)



November  12, 1996                           /s/  KRIS CHELLAM
                                   ---------------------------------------------
                                                  Kris Chellam
                                    Vice President, Finance and Administration
                                    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)






                                      -9-



                                  EXHIBIT 11.1

                                Atmel Corporation
                 Statement of Computation of Earnings Per Share
                      (In thousands, except per share data)
                                   (Unaudited)



                                      Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended
                                          September 30,         September 30,
                                       1996       1995        1996        1995
                                       ----       ----        ----        ----

Weighted average shares outstanding 
       for the period

   Common stock                        98,100     96,911       97,831     93,679

   Dilutive employee stock options
        and warrants                    2,595      3,602        2,561      3,183
                                      -------    -------      -------    -------

Total common and common 
       equivalent shares              100,695    100,513      100,392     96,862
                                      =======    =======     ========    =======

Net income                            $52,878    $31,207     $148,078    $75,567
                                      =======    =======     ========    =======

Earnings per share                    $  0.53    $  0.31     $   1.48    $  0.78
                                      =======    =======     ========    =======



Fully  diluted  earnings  per share does not differ  significantly  from primary
earnings per share.



                                      -10-


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                                 JUL-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                   SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                         108,637
<SECURITIES>                                    62,995
<RECEIVABLES>                                  158,867
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                     65,575
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               441,231
<PP&E>                                         813,233
<DEPRECIATION>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               1,358,436
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          361,854
<BONDS>                                              0
<COMMON>                                       273,643
                                0
                                          0
<OTHER-SE>                                           0
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 1,358,436
<SALES>                                        280,332
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               280,332
<CGS>                                          141,511
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  200,109
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 81,039
<INCOME-TAX>                                    28,161
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                  0
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    52,878
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.53
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.53
        


</TABLE>


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