VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES INC /OH
10-Q, 1998-03-17
VARIETY STORES
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<PAGE>   1
                                    FORM 10-Q

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

          [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                 For the quarterly period ended January 31, 1998

                                       OR

          [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

          For the transition period from             to                
                                         -----------    --------------
                   Commission file number                  1-10767
                                                           ------- 

                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


             Ohio                                       31-1322832
- -------------------------------             ------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of             (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)


   3241 Westerville Road, Columbus, Ohio                      43224
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 (Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code               (614) 471-4722
                                                                 --------------


                      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has
                      filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15
                      (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
                      preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
                      registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
                      been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
                      days.

                                    Yes    X         No
                                        -------         -------

                      Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the
                          issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest
                          practicable date.


                Class                           Outstanding at February 27, 1998
    -------------------------------             --------------------------------
    Common Stock, Without Par Value                    31,955,695 Shares






<PAGE>   2



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
================================================================================
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                          PAGE NO.
                                                                                                          --------
<S>                                                                                                           <C>
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
         Item 1.  Financial Statements
                     Consolidated Balance Sheets
                           January 31, 1998 and August 2, 1997                                                3

                     Consolidated Statements of Income
                           Three months and six months ended
                           January 31, 1998 and February 1, 1997                                              4

                     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                           Six months ended January 31, 1998
                           and February 1, 1997                                                               5

                     Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements                                           6

         Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
                  Condition and Results of Operations                                                         8

         Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk                                 N/A


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
         Item 1.  Legal Proceedings                                                                          N/A

         Item 2.  Changes in Securities                                                                      N/A

         Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities                                                            N/A

         Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders                                        N/A

         Item 5.  Other Information                                                                          N/A

         Signatures                                                                                          12

         Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

                  Part A:    Exhibit 27     Financial Data Schedule for Second Quarter Form 10-Q             13

                  Part B:    Reports on Form 8-K                                                             N/A

</TABLE>

                                                                          page 2




<PAGE>   3



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                         PART 1. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                          ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                      (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                   (UNAUDITED)

================================================================================

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                    JANUARY 31,          AUGUST 2,
                                                                       1998                 1997
                                                                  --------------         ---------
         ASSETS
<S>                                                                 <C>                   <C>    
Current assets:
   Cash and equivalents                                             $68,968               $11,614
   Accounts receivable, net                                           4,212                 5,683
   Receivables from affiliates                                        1,304                 1,084
   Inventories                                                      199,888               236,784
   Prepaid expenses and other assets                                  2,761                12,137
   Assets held for sale                                                 -                  20,776
   Deferred income taxes                                              7,695                 9,208
                                                                   ----------            ----------
         Total current assets                                       284,828               297,286

Property and equipment, at cost:
   Furniture, fixtures and equipment                                144,784               141,588
   Leasehold improvements                                            99,332                97,798
   Capital leases                                                    15,303                15,213
                                                                   ----------            ----------
                                                                    259,419               254,599
   Accumulated depreciation and amortization                       (111,738)             (101,148)
                                                                   ----------            ----------
         Property and equipment, net                                147,681               153,451

Investment in joint venture                                           8,855                    --
Other assets                                                          8,345                 7,236
                                                                   ----------           -----------
         Total assets                                              $449,709              $457,973
                                                                   ==========           ===========

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
   Accounts payable                                                 $66,731               $69,649
   Accounts payable to affiliates                                     5,181                11,344
   Demand note payable                                                  -                  12,000
   Accrued expenses:
         Compensation                                                 5,857                 8,882
         Taxes                                                       15,541                11,753
         Other                                                       21,895                22,901
   Current maturities of long-term obligations                        2,202                 2,281
                                                                  -----------           -----------
         Total current liabilities                                  117,407               138,810

Long-term obligations, net of current maturities                     55,706                57,763
Deferred income taxes and other noncurrent  liabilities               4,213                 4,960

Shareholders' equity:
   Common shares, without par value; 80,000,000 authorized; 
         issued, including Treasury shares, 32,271,045 shares and
         32,259,045 shares, respectively                            110,161               110,068
   Contributed capital                                               10,735                10,728
   Retained earnings                                                155,198               139,455
   Less deferred compensation expense, net                             (882)                 (982)
   Treasury shares at cost, 368,600 shares                           (2,829)               (2,829)
                                                                  -----------            ----------
         Total shareholders' equity                                 272,383               256,440
                                                                  -----------            ----------
         Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                $449,709              $457,973
                                                                  ===========            ==========
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.


                                                                          page 3

<PAGE>   4



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                    (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
                                   (UNAUDITED)

================================================================================


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                      THREE MONTHS ENDED                       SIX MONTHS ENDED
                                                   ---------------------------            ---------------------------
                                                   JANUARY 31,     FEBRUARY 1,            JANUARY 31,     FEBRUARY 1,
                                                      1998            1997                   1998           1997
                                                      ----            ----                   ----           ----


<S>                                              <C>               <C>                   <C>          <C>     
Total sales                                      $385,184          $370,170              $709,967     $682,664
Less licensed departments sales                   (71,957)          (47,175)             (132,355)     (93,593)
                                                ----------        ----------              --------    ---------
      Net owned sales                             313,227           322,995               577,612      589,071
Cost of sales                                    (200,486)         (204,706)             (367,441)    (372,325)
                                                  --------         ---------              --------    ---------
   Gross profit                                   112,741           118,289               210,171      216,746

Selling, general and administrative expenses     (101,232)         (102,085)             (198,996)    (195,676)
License fees from affiliates,
   and other operating income                       8,232             5,541                15,321       10,842
                                                ----------        ----------             ---------    ---------
   Operating profit                                19,741            21,745                26,496       31,912
Interest expense, net                                (391)           (1,147)               (1,440)      (2,341)
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets, net                748               (19)                1,600          134
Amortization of excess net assets over cost            --               347                    --          695
                                               -----------        ----------             ---------     --------
   Income before equity in earnings (loss) of
       joint venture and provision for
       income taxes                                20,098            20,926                26,656       30,400
Equity in earnings (loss) of joint venture            327                --                  (782)          --
                                              -----------         ----------             ---------   ----------
Income before provision
       for income taxes                            20,425            20,926                25,874       30,400

Provision for income taxes                         (7,960)           (7,987)              (10,131)     (11,759)
                                               -----------       ----------             ----------    ---------
Net income                                        $12,465           $12,939               $15,743      $18,641
                                                 ========          ========              =========     ========



Earnings per share                                  $0.39             $0.41                 $0.49        $0.59
                                               ==========        ==========            ===========   ==========

Earnings per share - assuming dilution              $0.39             $0.40                 $0.49        $0.58
                                               ==========        ==========            ===========   ==========
</TABLE>



The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.




                                                                          page 4


<PAGE>   5



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
                                   (UNAUDITED)

================================================================================


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                     SIX  MONTHS ENDED
                                                                                ----------------------------
                                                                                  JANUARY 31,    FEBRUARY 1,
                                                                                     1998          1997
                                                                                -------------    -----------

<S>                                                                                 <C>             <C>    

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net income                                                                          $15,743         $18,641
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
   provided by (used in) operating activities:
       Depreciation and amortization                                                 13,060          14,532
       Amortization of excess net assets over cost                                       --            (695)
       Deferred income taxes and other noncurrent liabilities                           766             322
       Loss of joint venture                                                            782              --
       Gain on disposal of assets                                                    (1,600)           (134)
       Change in working capital, assets and liabilities:
          Receivables                                                                  (655)           (963)
          Inventories                                                                36,896          21,493
          Prepaid expenses and other assets                                           8,163            (969)
          Accounts payable                                                           (9,081)         (9,942)
          Accrued expenses                                                              567             819
                                                                                    --------         --------
Net cash provided by operating activities                                            64,641          43,104
                                                                                   --------         ---------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

   Capital expenditures                                                              (7,581)        (29,046)
   Proceeds from sale of assets                                                      22,352              38
   Investment in joint venture                                                       (9,637)             --
   Other assets                                                                        (194)           (765)
   Notes receivable                                                                   1,906             103
                                                                                  ---------        ---------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities                                   6,846         (29,670)
                                                                                  ---------        ---------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

   Net payments under demand note facility                                          (12,000)        (33,000)
   Principal payments of long-term obligations                                       (2,226)        (10,185)
   Net proceeds from issuance of common shares                                           93             383
   Proceeds from issuance of long-term obligations                                       --          50,000
                                                                                     -------        --------
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities                                 (14,133)          7,198
                                                                                    --------        --------

Net  increase in cash and equivalents                                                57,354          20,632
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period                                            11,614          10,484
                                                                                   --------         --------
Cash and equivalents, end of period                                                 $68,968         $31,116
                                                                                    =======         ========

</TABLE>



The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial
statements.




                                                                          page 5

<PAGE>   6



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998 AND FEBRUARY 1, 1997
                                   (UNAUDITED)

================================================================================


1.   BASIS OF PRESENTATION

       The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts 
       of Value City Department Stores, Inc. ("VCDS") and its wholly owned
       subsidiaries. These entities are herein referred to collectively as the
       "Company." The Company operates a chain of full-line off-price department
       stores, principally under the name "Value City."

       The balance sheet for August 2, 1997 is condensed information taken from
       the audited financial statements. The interim financial statements are
       unaudited and are presented pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
       Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the consolidated 
       financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial 
       statement disclosures contained in the Company's 1997 Annual Report. In 
       the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial 
       statements reflect all adjustments necessary (which are of a normal 
       recurring nature) to present fairly the financial position and results 
       of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented, but are 
       not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full 
       fiscal year.

       To facilitate comparisons with the current period, certain amounts in 
       prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the
       current year presentation.


2.   INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE

       In July 1997, the Company entered into agreements with Mazel Stores, Inc.
       to create VCM, Ltd. ("VCM"), a 50/50 joint venture. In August 1997, VCM
       purchased 100% of the capital stock of the company which previously
       operated the Company's health and beauty care departments as licensed
       departments and purchased the assets of the Company's toys and sporting
       goods departments. VCM now operates the health and beauty care and toys 
       and sporting goods departments in all of the Company's stores under 
       license and operating agreements that provide for fees based on a 
       percentage of sales, as defined, for license fees, advertising fees and 
       credit and administrative charges. The Company provides certain 
       personnel, administrative and service functions for which it receives a 
       monthly fee from VCM to cover the related costs. The license and 
       operating agreements are for a term of ten years ending on the last day 
       of fiscal 2007 and contain certain provisions whereby either business 
       partner can initiate renegotiation of terms if certain minimum 
       requirements are not met. The Company accounts for its fifty percent 
       interest in the joint venture under the equity method. In addition, the 
       Company has guaranteed 50% of VCM's $25,000,000 demand note facility. At
       January 31, 1998, VCM had $1.0 million of total borrowings and 
       $0.9 million of issued and outstanding letters of credit under this 
       facility.



                                                                          page 6

<PAGE>   7



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998 AND FEBRUARY 1, 1997
                                   (UNAUDITED)

================================================================================


3.   EARNINGS PER SHARE

     Earnings per share are computed in accordance with Statement on Financial
     Accounting Standard No. 128, "Earnings per Share," as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     Three months ended             Six months ended
                                                 ---------------------------    --------------------------
                                                 January 31,     February 1,    January 31,    February 1,
                                                   1998             1997           1998           1997
                                                 ---------------------------    --------------------------
                                                        (In thousands, except per share amounts)
<S>                                               <C>           <C>                  <C>          <C>   
     Weighted average number of
         shares outstanding                       31,894        31,731               31,893       31,712
     Plus net shares issuable pursuant
         to stock option plans less shares
         assumed repurchased at the
         average market price                         82           522                   57          442
                                               ---------     ---------            ---------   ----------
     Number of shares for computation of
         earnings per share - assuming dilution   31,976        32,253               31,950       32,154
                                                ========      ========             ========     ========

     Income available to shareholders            $12,465       $12,939              $15,743      $18,641
                                                 =======       =======              =======      =======


     Earnings per share                            $0.39         $0.41                $0.49        $0.59
                                               =========     =========            =========    =========
     Earnings per share-
         assuming dilution                         $0.39         $0.40                $0.49        $0.58
                                               =========     =========            =========    =========
</TABLE>



     Options to purchase 1,036,000 of stock ranging from $8.63 to $20.25 per
     share were outstanding during the six months ended January 31, 1998 and
     options to purchase 362,500 shares of stock ranging from $9.88 to $20.25
     were outstanding during the six months ended February 1, 1997 but were not
     included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the
     options' exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the
     stock.

4.   SUBSEQUENT EVENT

     In March 1998, the Company signed letters of intent to purchase all of the
     common stock of Shonac Corporation ("Shonac"), from Schottenstein Stores
     Corporation ("SSC"), its parent company, and Nacht Management, Inc. and to
     acquire the store operations of Valley Fair Corporation from SSC. The
     estimated combined purchase price for both acquisitions is $110 million,
     subject to the execution of definitive agreements and approval by the
     Company's independent directors. Shonac has been the shoe licensee in all
     of the Company's stores since its inception in 1969 and also operates 40
     DSW shoe warehouse stores throughout the United States. Valley Fair
     Corporation operates two department stores located in Irvington and Little
     Ferry, New Jersey. The Company has been a licensee of certain departments
     in these two stores for 18 years.





                                                                          page 7


<PAGE>   8




                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

================================================================================


THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED 
FEBRUARY 1, 1997

     Total sales, which include licensed departments sales, increased from
     $370.2 million to $385.2 million, an increase of $15.0 million or 4.1%. On
     a comparable store basis, total sales increased 4.6%. Net owned sales
     decreased from $323.0 million to $313.2 million; however, last year's
     reported sales include toys and sporting goods sales of $24.7 million.
     These departments are now operated by VCM, Ltd. ("VCM"), a 50/50 joint
     venture between the Company and Mazel Stores, Inc., and are therefore
     treated as licensed department sales. Excluding these sales from the prior
     year period, net sales increased from $298.3 million to $313.2 million, an
     increase of approximately $14.9 million or 5.0%. Owned sales for stores
     opened during the prior year not yet considered comparable increased $2.7
     million. This was partially offset by a loss of approximately $2.2 million
     in owned sales for two stores which were closed during the current year.
     Comparable store owned sales increased $14.4 million or 5.5%.

     Gross profit decreased from $118.3 million to $112.7 million, a decrease of
     $5.6 million, or 4.7%. Expressed as a percentage of sales, gross profit
     decreased from 36.6% to 36.0%. Last year's gross profit included
     approximately $8.4 million related to the toys and sporting goods
     departments. Excluding this amount from the prior year, gross profit, as a
     percentage of sales, decreased from 36.9% to 36.0% due primarily to higher
     markdowns offset partially by higher initial markup.

     Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased $0.9
     million, or 0.8% from $102.1 million to $101.2 million, and increased as a
     percentage of sales from 31.6% to 32.3%. Stores opened during the prior
     fiscal year that are not yet considered comparable contributed an increase
     in expenses of $0.4 million. This was offset by savings of $0.6 million for
     two stores closed during the current year. New store SG&A, as a percentage
     of sales, is higher than that of comparable stores, due primarily to
     pre-opening and depreciation expenses. Comparable store SG&A increased by
     approximately $1.4 million but decreased 0.8% as a percentage of sales.
     Home office expenses, including distribution costs, increased by
     approximately $0.9 million, primarily to support the new stores but
     decreased 0.1% as a percentage of sales. This was more than offset by a
     savings of approximately $3.0 million related to the toys and sporting
     goods departments for which the Company no longer directly incurs SG&A
     expense. If this year's and last year's quarters were adjusted to eliminate
     the effects of the change in the toys and sporting goods departments, SG&A
     for the quarter would be 32.7% to sales versus 33.7% in last year's
     quarter.

     Based upon its experience, the Company estimates the average cost of
     opening a new store to range from approximately $5.0 million to $6.5
     million, including leasehold improvements, fixtures, inventory, pre-opening
     expenses and other costs. Preparations for opening a store generally take
     between eight and twelve weeks. The Company charges pre-opening expenses to
     operations ratably over the first twelve months of store operations. It has
     been the Company's experience that new stores generally achieve
     profitability and contribute to net income after the first full year of
     operations. Nine stores opened less than twelve months had a pre-tax net
     operating loss of $0.4 million for the current three month period,
     including $0.3 million of pre-opening expense amortization. Eleven stores
     opened less than twelve months during last year's three month period had
     pre-tax operating profit of $0.6 million, including $1.7 million of
     pre-opening expense amortization.

     License fees from affiliates and other operating income increased from $5.5
     million to $8.2 million, an increase of $2.7 million or 48.6%, and
     increased as a percentage of sales from 1.7% to 2.6%. This is attributable
     to approximately $2.4 million of license fees received from VCM on toys and
     sporting goods sales of $22.0 million.

     Operating profit decreased from $21.7 million to $19.7 million, a decrease
     of approximately $2.0 million as a result of the above factors.

     Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased from $1.1 million to
     $0.4 million due primarily to decreased borrowings.

     The Company no longer recognizes income for amortization of excess net
     assets over cost due to the amount being fully amortized as of the third
     quarter of fiscal 1997.

     Other income, net, increased from a loss of $19,000 to a gain of $748,000,
     due primarily to a net gain recognized on the sale of lease rights for a
     store that was closed during the current quarter.

     Equity in earnings of joint venture represents the Company's fifty percent
     interest in VCM's net earnings for the quarter.

     Income before provision for income taxes decreased from $20.9 million to
     $20.4 million, a decrease of $0.5 million as a result of the above factors.

                                                                          page 8


<PAGE>   9



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

================================================================================


SIX MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 1, 1997

     Total sales, which include licensed departments sales, increased from
     $682.7 million to $710.0 million, an increase of $27.3 million or 4.0%. On
     a comparable store basis, total sales increased 2.9%. Net owned sales
     decreased from $589.1 million to $577.6 million; however, last year's
     reported sales include toys and sporting goods sales of $36.7 million.
     These departments are now operated by VCM and are treated as licensed
     department sales. Excluding these sales from the prior year period, net
     sales increased from $552.4 million to $577.6 million, an increase of
     approximately $25.2 million or 4.6%. Owned sales for stores opened during
     the prior year not yet considered comparable increased $11.2 million. This
     was partially offset by a loss of approximately $2.4 million in owned sales
     for two stores which were closed during the current six months. Comparable
     store owned sales increased $16.4 million or 3.3%.

     Gross profit decreased from $216.7 million to $210.2 million, a decrease of
     $6.5 million, or 3.0%. Expressed as a percentage of sales, gross profit
     decreased from 36.8% to 36.4%. Last year's gross profit included
     approximately $12.0 million related to the toys and sporting goods
     departments. Excluding this amount from the prior year, gross profit, as a
     percentage of sales, decreased from 37.1% to 36.4% due primarily to higher
     markdowns offset partially by increased initial markup.

     SG&A increased $3.3 million, or 1.7% from $195.7 million to $199.0 million,
     and increased as a percentage of sales from 33.2% to 34.5%. Stores opened
     during the prior fiscal year that are not yet considered comparable
     contributed an increase in expenses of $4.4 million. This was partially
     offset by savings of $0.8 million for two stores closed during the current
     six months. New store SG&A, as a percentage of sales, is higher than that
     of comparable stores, due primarily to pre-opening and depreciation
     expenses. Comparable store SG&A increased by approximately $1.6 million but
     decreased 0.5% as a percentage of sales. Home office expenses, including
     distribution costs, increased by approximately $3.2 million, primarily to
     support the new stores and increased 0.2% as a percent of sales. This was
     more than offset by a savings of approximately $5.1 million related to the
     toys and sporting goods departments for which the Company no longer
     directly incurs SG&A expense. If this year's and last year's six month
     periods were adjusted to eliminate the effects of the change in the toys
     and sporting goods departments, SG&A for the six months would be 34.8% of
     sales versus 34.9% last year.

     Nine stores opened less than twelve months had a pre-tax net operating loss
     of $2.1 million for the current six month period, including $1.2 million of
     pre-opening expense amortization. Eleven stores opened less than twelve
     months during last year's six month period had pre-tax operating profit of
     $1.9 million, including $3.1 million of pre-opening expense amortization.
     This was primarily attributable to the high grand opening sales volume for
     six stores opened during the prior year's first quarter.

     License fees from affiliates and other operating income increased from
     $10.8 million to $15.3 million, an increase of $4.5 million or 41.3%, and
     increased as a percentage of sales from 1.8% to 2.7%. This is attributable
     to approximately $3.5 million of license fees received from VCM on their
     toys and sporting goods sales of $31.6 million.

     Operating profit decreased from $31.9 million to $26.5 million, a decrease
     of approximately $5.4 million as a result of the above factors.

     Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased from $2.3 million to
     $1.4 million due primarily to decreased borrowings.

     Other income, net, increased from $0.1 million to $1.6 million, due to a
     net gain recognized on the sale of land, building and improvements at a
     site originally purchased for future store development and a gain
     recognized on the sale of lease rights for a store that was closed during
     the second quarter.

     Equity in loss of joint venture represents the Company's fifty percent
     interest in VCM's net losses. These losses are due primarily to weak sales
     attributable to transitioning the toys and sporting goods and health and
     beauty care merchandise inventories to a new format.

     Income before provision for income taxes decreased from $30.4 million to
     $25.9 million, a decrease of $4.5 million as a result of the above factors.

                                                                          page 9


<PAGE>   10



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

================================================================================


     LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

     Net working capital was $167.4 million at January 31, 1998 compared to
     $158.5 million at August 2, 1997. Current ratios at those dates were 2.43
     and 2.14 to 1.0, respectively.

     Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $64.6 million for the six
     months ended January 31, 1998 and net cash provided by operating activities
     totaled $43.1 million for the six months ended February 1, 1997. Net
     income, adjusted for depreciation and amortization, provided $28.8 million
     of operating cash flow for the six months ended January 31, 1998. In
     addition, operating cash flow was increased by $27.8 million representing a
     decrease in inventories net of a decrease in accounts payable of $9.1
     million. For the six months ended February 1, 1997, net income, adjusted
     for depreciation and amortization, provided $33.2 million of operating cash
     flow which was increased by $11.6 million representing a decrease in
     inventories net of a decrease in accounts payable of $9.9 million.

     Net cash provided by investing activities totaled $6.8 million for the 1998
     period while net cash used in investing activities totaled $29.7 million
     for the 1997 period. Capital expenditures during the current six months
     include $3.6 million for capital improvements in existing stores, $0.9
     million for energy management systems, $1.4 million for renovations in
     existing warehouses, $1.6 million for M.I.S. equipment upgrades and $0.1
     million for transportation equipment. Capital expenditures were offset by
     $22.3 million of proceeds from the sale of assets, primarily from those
     classified as assets held for sale as of August 2, 1997, including the
     land, building and improvements at a site originally purchased for future
     store development; the inventory and fixed assets related to the Company's
     toys and sporting goods departments which were sold to VCM, at cost in
     August 1997; and, the lease rights and leasehold improvements at a store
     that was closed during the current quarter. The Company also incurred net
     cash outlays of $9.6 million to obtain a fifty percent interest in the VCM
     joint venture. Other investing activities include cash outlays of $0.2
     million for other assets and cash receipts of $1.9 million from notes
     receivable. The Company's inventory control and POS systems are not yet
     year 2000 compliant. The inventory control system will require
     approximately $0.2 million of programming changes which are scheduled for
     completion in 1998. The POS system will be addressed during 1998 in
     conjunction with an upgrade to IBM software at a cost of approximately $1.0
     million. Capital expenditures for the balance of the fiscal year are
     estimated at approximately $18.0 million.

     The Company has a $100.0 million credit facility with its bank bearing
     interest at or below the prime lending rate depending on certain borrowing
     elections made by the Company. At January 31, 1998, the prime rate was
     8.5%, there were no direct borrowings but $7.4 million of letters of credit
     were issued and outstanding for merchandise purchases, leaving $92.6
     million available under the facility. In conjunction with the Company's
     investment in VCM, the Company guaranteed fifty percent of VCM's $25.0
     million demand note facility. At January 31, 1998, VCM had $1.0 million of
     borrowings and $0.9 million of issued and outstanding letters of credit
     under the facility.

     In March 1998, the Company signed letters of intent to purchase all of the
     common stock of Shonac Corporation ("Shonac") from Schottenstein Stores
     Corporation ("SSC"), its parent company, and Nacht Management, Inc. and to
     acquire the store operations of Valley Fair Corporation ("Valley Fair")
     from SSC. The estimated combined purchase price for both acquisitions is
     $110 million, subject to the execution of definitive agreements and
     approval by the Company's independent directors. Shonac has been the shoe
     licensee in all of the Company's stores since its inception in 1969 and
     also operates 40 DSW shoe warehouse stores throughout the United States.
     Valley Fair Corporation operates two department stores located in Irvington
     and Little Ferry, New Jersey. The Company has been a licensee of certain
     departments in these two stores for 18 years. The purchase will be funded
     using cash from operations and external financing.

     The Company believes that the cash generated by its operations, along with
     the available proceeds from the credit facility and other sources of
     financing will be sufficient to meet its future obligations including
     capital expenditures.

     SEASONALITY

     The Company's business is affected by the pattern of seasonality common to
     most retail businesses. Historically, the majority of its sales and
     operating profit have been generated during the first six months of its
     fiscal year, which includes the back-to-school and Christmas selling
     seasons.



                                                                         page 10


<PAGE>   11



                       VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
           MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
                            AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

================================================================================


INCOME TAXES

     The effective tax rate was 39.2% and 38.7% for the six months ended January
     31, 1998 and February 1, 1997, respectively.

INFLATION

     The results of operations and financial condition are presented based upon
     historical cost. While it is difficult to accurately measure the impact of
     inflation because of the nature of the estimates required, management
     believes that the effect of inflation, if any, on the results of operations
     and financial condition has been minor.

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

     The Company cautions that any forward-looking statements (as such term is
     defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) contained
     herein or made by management of the Company involve risks and
     uncertainties, and are subject to change based on various important
     factors. The following factors, among others, in some cases have affected
     and in the future could affect the Company's financial performance and
     actual results and could cause actual results for 1998 and beyond to differ
     materially from those expressed or implied in any such forward-looking
     statements: the ability of the Company's new senior management team to
     implement its strategies, the ability of the Company to integrate the
     operations of Shonac and Valley Fair and to obtain suitable funding for the
     acquisitions, changes in consumer spending patterns, consumer preferences
     and overall economic conditions, the impact of competition and pricing,
     changes in weather patterns, changes in existing or potential duties,
     tariffs or quotas, paper and printing costs and the ability to hire and
     train associates.


































                                                                         page 11





<PAGE>   12



                                    SIGNATURE



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





                                   VALUE CITY DEPARTMENT STORES, INC.
                                              (Registrant)




                                   By /s/ Robert M. Wysinski
                                      ------------------------------------------
                                      Robert M. Wysinski, Senior Vice President,
                                      Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
                                      And Secretary *


Date: March 16, 1998
- --------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* Mr. Wysinski is the principal financial officer and has been duly authorized
  to sign on behalf of the registrant.









                                                                         page 12







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<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          AUG-01-1998
<PERIOD-START>                             AUG-03-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               JAN-31-1998
<CASH>                                          68,968
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                    5,516
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                    199,888
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               284,828
<PP&E>                                         259,419
<DEPRECIATION>                                 111,738
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 449,709
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          117,407
<BONDS>                                         55,706
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                       110,161
<OTHER-SE>                                     162,222
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   449,709
<SALES>                                        577,612
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               577,612
<CGS>                                          367,441
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  566,437
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               1,440
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 25,874
<INCOME-TAX>                                    10,131
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             15,743
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    15,743
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     0.49
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.49
        

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