<PAGE> 1
FORM 8-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): AUGUST 29, 1997 (AUGUST 15,
1997)
OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE 0-28256 86-0736400
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
2502 NORTH BLACK CANYON HIGHWAY, PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85009
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (602) 246-9569
NOT APPLICABLE
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
<PAGE> 2
ITEM 2. ACQUISITION OR DISPOSITION OF ASSETS
Pursuant to the Agreement of Purchase and Sale dated April 30, 1997
between the Registrant and Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company ("3M"),
on August 15, 1997, the Registrant completed the acquisition (the "3M Media
Acquisition") of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of National
Advertising Company, a subsidiary of 3M operating 3M's outdoor advertising
assets ("3M Media"), for approximately $1 billion in cash. In conjunction
with the completion of the 3M Media Acquisition, the Registrant sold certain
of the assets acquired from 3M to (i) The Lamar Corporation ("Lamar"),
pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated August 15, 1997 between the
Registrant and Lamar, for a purchase price of approximately $116 million in
cash and (ii) another outdoor advertising company for a purchase price of
approximately $1 million in cash.
The assets acquired by the Registrant upon the completion of the 3M
Media Acquisition, after giving effect to the sales of assets described
above, consisted of approximately 20,800 bulletins and 2,400 poster panels in
38 states, and approximately 6,700 advertising displays in 690 regional malls
throughout the United States.
The Registrant financed the purchase price of the 3M Media
Acquisition and the fees and expenses associated with the 3M Media
Acquisition and the acquisition financing through (i) approximately $392.1
million in net proceeds from the sale of Common Stock in a public offering
completed on May 28, 1997 (the "Common Stock Offering"); (ii) approximately
$485.8 million in net proceeds from an offering of 8-7/8% Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2007 completed on June 23, 1997 (the "Notes Offering"); and (iii)
borrowings under its senior credit facility which was amended and restated on
August 15, 1997 to, among other things, provide for up to $400 million of
revolving credit loans and up to $500 million of term loans under the United
States portion of the senior credit facility. Pending the completion of the
3M Media Acquisition, the Company used approximately $579 million of the net
proceeds of the Common Stock Offering and the Notes Offering to reduce
indebtedness outstanding under the senior credit facility and invested the
balance of such net proceeds into short term interest bearing securities.
<PAGE> 3
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
The following financial statements of National Advertising Company
are included as Annex A hereto:
- Report of Independent Accountants.
- Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1995 and 1996 and June 30,
1997.
- Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 1994,
1995 and 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1997.
- Statements of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31, 1994,
1995 and 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1997.
- Notes to Financial Statements.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The required pro forma financial information will be filed by
amendment to this report as soon as practicable but in no event
later than October 30, 1997.
(c) Exhibits.
99.1 Agreement of Purchase and Sale, dated April 30, 1997, by and
between the Registrant and Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing
Company. (Filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form S-3 No. 333-26407 and
incorporated herein by reference.)
99.2 Asset Purchase Agreement dated August 15, 1997, by and between
the Registrant and The Lamar Corporation.
99.3 Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 15, 1997, among the Registrant, Mediacom Inc., the
several lenders parties thereto and Canadian Imperial Bank of
Commerce, as agent.
<PAGE> 4
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: August 29, 1997
OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC.
By: /s/ BILL M. BEVERAGE
------------------------------
Bill M. Beverage
Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary
<PAGE> 5
ANNEX A
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Board of Directors of
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of National Advertising
Company (the Company) as of December 31, 1995 and 1996, and the related
statements of income and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements have been prepared on the
basis described in Note 1 and are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of National Advertising Company
as of December, 31, 1995 and 1996 and the results of its operations and its cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
Chicago, Illinois
March 21, 1997, except for Note 10,
as to which the date is May 1, 1997
<PAGE> 6
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
--------------------- JUNE 30,
1995 1996 1997
-------- -------- -----------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
Trade receivables, net of allowances of $1,500,
$1,767 and $1,443.................................... $ 24,512 $ 21,896 $ 20,559
Inventories............................................. 3,508 4,047 3,304
Prepaid land rents, current portion..................... 13,994 15,189 16,934
Deferred income taxes................................... 5,492 5,702 5,702
Other current assets.................................... 1,237 1,411 860
-------- -------- ---------
Total current assets............................ 48,743 48,245 47,359
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated
depreciation and amortization........................... 128,436 127,362 128,291
Prepaid land rents, non-current portion................... 907 1,885 1,891
Other assets.............................................. 324 200 179
-------- -------- ---------
Total assets.................................... $178,410 $177,692 $ 177,720
======== ======== =========
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable........................................ $ 2,856 $ 1,684 $ 1,281
Accrued payroll and related expenses.................... 6,191 6,149 6,072
Deferred revenue........................................ 736 1,053 563
Accrued legal........................................... 2,756 3,331 1,731
Accrued workers compensation............................ 2,970 2,540 2,540
Accrued property taxes.................................. 1,817 966 1,557
Other current liabilities............................... 6,163 6,478 4,244
-------- -------- ---------
Total current liabilities....................... 23,489 22,201 17,988
Deferred income taxes..................................... 6,931 9,763 9,763
-------- -------- ---------
Total liabilities............................... 30,420 31,964 27,751
Net assets................................................ 147,990 145,728 149,969
-------- -------- ---------
Total liabilities and net assets................ $178,410 $177,692 $ 177,720
======== ======== =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE> 7
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(IN THOUSANDS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30,
------------------------------------ ---------------------
1994 1995 1996 1996 1997
-------- --------- --------- -------- --------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues.......................... $221,540 $ 232,162 $ 239,469 $116,708 $116,204
Agency commissions.............. (24,592) (26,744) (28,159) (14,675) (14,395)
-------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Net revenues...................... 196,948 205,418 211,310 102,033 101,809
Operating expenses:
Direct advertising.............. (97,673) (102,485) (104,510) (52,412) (49,174)
Selling and marketing........... (33,749) (34,646) (34,713) (17,688) (16,877)
General and administrative...... (12,024) (11,790) (12,406) (6,044) (5,177)
Depreciation and amortization... (18,061) (17,144) (15,382) (7,656) (7,695)
(Loss) gain on disposal of
property and equipment....... (343) 806 (21) 704 54
-------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Operating income.................. 35,098 40,159 44,278 18,937 22,940
Interest income, net.............. 1,147 1,924 2,059 797 865
-------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Income before income
taxes................. 36,245 42,083 46,337 19,734 23,805
Provision for income taxes........ (14,967) (17,510) (19,122) (8,150) (9,831)
-------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Net income........................ $ 21,278 $ 24,573 $ 27,215 $ 11,584 $ 13,974
======== ========= ========= ======== ========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE> 8
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIX MONTHS ENDED
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30,
------------------------------ -------------------
1994 1995 1996 1996 1997
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
(UNAUDITED)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income.............................. $ 21,278 $ 24,573 $ 27,215 $11,584 $13,974
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating
activities:
Depreciation and amortization........ 18,061 17,144 15,382 7,656 7,695
Loss (gain) on disposal of property
and equipment...................... 343 (806) 21 (704) (54)
Deferred income tax provision........ 2,121 562 2,622
Provision for doubtful accounts...... 628 840 694 504
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in trade
receivables........................ (3,685) (2,566) 1,922 1,817 1,337
Decrease (increase) in inventories... 1,274 5,125 (539) 189 743
Increase in other assets............. (394) (1,612) (2,347) (1,943) (1,200)
(Decrease) increase in accounts
payable............................ (190) 665 (1,172) (1,392) (403)
Increase (decrease) in accrued
payroll and related expenses....... 255 2,271 (42) 31 (33)
Decrease in other liabilities........ (2,277) (983) (74) (492) (3,777)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net cash provided by operating
activities.................... 37,414 45,213 43,682 17,250 18,282
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment..... (26,142) (24,963) (17,497) (9,239) (9,986)
Proceeds from sales of property and
equipment............................ 1,956 3,608 3,292 2,282 1,437
Payment for non-compete agreement....... -- (312) -- --
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net cash used in investing
activities.................... (24,186) (21,667) (14,205) (6,957) (8,549)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments of dividends................... (13,000) (18,000) (20,000) -- (10,000)
Net change in net assets................ (228) (5,546) (9,477) (10,293) 267
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net cash used in financing
activities.................... (13,228) (23,546) (29,477) (10,293) (9,733)
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Net change in cash........................ $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ --
======== ======== ======== ======= =======
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
<PAGE> 9
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying financial statements include certain accounts of National
Advertising ("NADCO" or "the Company"), that are primarily dedicated to the
outdoor media and mall advertising businesses in the United States. The Company
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
("3M"). The accounts of the Company have been adjusted to exclude the effects
and results of the following: (1) the Travel Center Advertising business and (2)
the In-Store Media program utilizing 3M Floorminder's Graphics.
The financial statements present the historical financial position, results
of operations and cash flows of the Company, on the basis described above. Other
than amounts related to the customary time lag in paying monthly charges, the
Company has excluded from the balance sheets assets and liabilities related to
its employees' participation in the 3M pension and other postretirement benefit
plans. Current federal and state income taxes payable have been recorded as a
component of net assets.
NADCO owns and operates advertising display faces in outdoor and other
out-of-home media, selling the advertising space to national, regional and local
advertisers throughout the United States.
The statement of income reflects an allocation of certain costs and
expenses from 3M based on services provided by 3M (see Notes 2, 6 and 8). The
accompanying financial statements may not necessarily be indicative of the
financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company in the
future or what the financial position, results of operations or cash flows would
have been had the Company been a separate, independent company during the
periods presented.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
REVENUE RECOGNITION
NADCO's revenues are generated from contracts with advertisers generally
covering periods ranging from one to thirty-six months. NADCO recognizes
revenues ratably over the contract term and defers customer prepayments of
rental fees. Costs incurred for the production of outdoor advertising displays
are recognized in the initial month of the contract or as incurred during the
contract period.
PREPAID LAND RENT
Most of NADCO's advertising structures are located on leased land. Land
rents are generally paid in advance for periods ranging from one to twelve
months. Prepaid rents are expensed ratably over the related rental term.
INVENTORIES
Inventories consist principally of parts and materials for the construction
and replacement of outdoor and mall advertising signage. Inventories are stated
at the lower of cost of market, cost being determined using the first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is recorded
using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of the assets.
Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense when incurred. Expenditures
for significant improvements are capitalized. Upon sale or retirement of
property, plant and equipment, the cost and accumulated
<PAGE> 10
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
depreciation are eliminated from the accounts, and the related gain or loss is
included in the statement of income.
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. The Company assesses the impairment
of its long-lived assets, including intangibles and property and equipment,
whenever economic events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets are considered
to be impaired when the sum of the expected future operating cash flows,
undiscounted and without interest charges, is less than the carrying amounts of
the related assets. No adjustment was necessary as a result of the above
adoption.
PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT PLANS
NADCO employees participate in 3M pension and other postretirement plans.
The Company has accounted for its participation in the 3M plans as a
participation in multi-employer plans. Accordingly, the statement of income
includes an allocation from 3M for the costs associated with the NADCO employees
who participate in these plans that is comparable to the Company's required
contribution to the plans for the periods presented. Additionally, no assets and
liabilities have been reflected in the balance sheets related to the overall 3M
pension and other postretirement benefit plans since it is not practicable to
segregate the amounts applicable to the Company.
INCOME TAXES
The Company is included in the consolidated income tax returns of 3M. The
Company has no tax-sharing agreement, formal or informal, with 3M. For purposes
of the accompanying financial statements, income taxes are determined on the
"separate return" method. The financial statements reflect the application of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, for all periods presented. Current federal and state income taxes payable
for the Company's operations are included in Net Assets as 3M pays all income
taxes and receives all income tax refunds on the Company's behalf.
Deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences of
differences between the bases of assets and liabilities and their
financial-reporting amounts at each year-end based on enacted laws and statutory
tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to
affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to
reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. Income tax
expense is the payable for the period and the change during the period in
deferred tax assets and liabilities.
ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
<PAGE> 11
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment at December 31, 1995 and 1996 consists of the
following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Signs, principally outdoor advertising structures............ $ 262,766 $ 272,219
Land......................................................... 3,624 3,578
Buildings and leasehold improvements......................... 6,289 6,261
Machinery and equipment...................................... 1,261 1,138
Mobile equipment............................................. 5,951 5,457
Furniture and fixtures....................................... 8,711 9,762
Construction in progress..................................... 4,954 2,313
--------- ---------
293,556 300,728
Accumulated depreciation and amortization.................... (165,120) (173,366)
--------- ---------
Property, plant and equipment, net........................... $ 128,436 $ 127,362
========= =========
</TABLE>
4. NET ASSETS
Net assets is comprised of the following components at December 31, 1995
and 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Capital.......................................................... $ 4,000 $ 4,000
Retained earnings................................................ 163,671 170,886
Intercompany accounts with affiliates............................ (19,681) (29,158)
-------- --------
$147,990 $145,728
======== ========
</TABLE>
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000 shares of no
par common stock, of which 40,000 shares are issued and outstanding.
As discussed in Notes 1 and 2, the intercompany accounts with affiliates
include net charges from 3M and other affiliates for various services and cost
allocations. In addition, the intercompany accounts with affiliates include
liabilities relating to current federal and state income taxes, and state sales
and use taxes.
5. OPERATING LEASES
Rental expense for operating leases totaled $35,441, $36,775, and $38,754
including contingent rental payments of $2,136, $2,802, and $3,251 for the years
ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively. Contingent payments are
primarily based on related signage revenues. Land leases are generally entered
into for terms of 10 years or less.
Minimum future lease commitments at December 31, 1996 for the next five
years are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OTHER LAND
LEASES LEASES TOTAL
------ -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1997...................................................... $ 95 $ 33,680 $33,775
1998...................................................... 29 33,733 33,762
1999...................................................... 19 33,819 33,838
2000...................................................... 5 33,846 33,851
2001...................................................... 33,860 33,860
---- -------- --------
Total minimum lease payments.............................. $148 $168,938 $169,086
==== ======== ========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 12
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The total minimum lease payments for land leases assumes that the company
will continue to renew, at current lease rates, its existing leases which may
expire during the five years presented.
6. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
PENSION PLANS
Substantially all of the Company's employees participate in defined benefit
pension plans sponsored by 3M. 3M's pension benefits are based principally on an
employee's years of service and compensation near retirement. 3M has allocated
pension expense to the Company of approximately $1,793 $1,711 and $1,861, in
1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively.
POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS
Under various 3M plans, the Company provides health care and life insurance
benefits to substantially all employees who reach retirement age while employed
by 3M, their covered dependents and beneficiaries. 3M has allocated to the
Company postretirement benefit expense of approximately $711, $768, and $949 for
the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively.
DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS
Employees of the Company also participate in a 3M sponsored Employee
Savings Plan under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under this plan,
3M matches employee contributions of up to 6 percent of compensation at rates
ranging from 10 to 85 percent depending upon 3M financial performance. 3M's
matching contributions to the employee savings plan are funded through an
employee stock ownership plan. The Company's allocation of the expense related
to the Employee Savings Plan was $425, $430, and $478 in 1994, 1995, and 1996,
respectively.
7. INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995
and 1996 is comprised of the following amounts:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995 1996
------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Provision for income taxes:
Federal:
Current.......................................... $10,294 $13,582 $13,225
Deferred......................................... 1,699 450 2,100
------- ------- -------
11,993 14,032 15,325
State and local:
Current.......................................... 2,552 3,366 3,275
Deferred......................................... 422 112 522
------- ------- -------
2,974 3,478 3,797
------- ------- -------
Total provision for income taxes...................... $14,967 $17,510 $19,122
======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
The effective tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate
principally due to state income taxes and certain non-deductible expenses.
<PAGE> 13
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The tax effects of temporary differences which gave rise to deferred income
tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995 1996
------- ------ ------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Deferred income tax assets:
Accrued vacation...................................... $ 945 $1,017 $1,017
Lease acquisition costs............................... 677 868 1,153
Allowance for doubtful accounts....................... 570 603 711
Accrued legal......................................... 1,108 1,108 1,339
Accrued workers compensation.......................... 1,194 1,194 1,021
Other accrued liabilities............................. 1,510 1,570 1,614
------- ------ ------
Total deferred income tax assets.............. 6,004 6,360 6,855
------- ------ ------
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Property, plant & equipment........................... 6,734 7,656 10,773
Other................................................. 147 143 143
------- ------ ------
Total deferred income tax liabilities......... 6,881 7,799 10,916
------- ------ ------
Net deferred income tax liabilities..................... $ 877 $1,439 $4,061
======= ====== ======
</TABLE>
The deferred income tax assets and liabilities have been classified in the
balance sheet as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1995 1996
------- ------ ------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net deferred income tax assets -- current............... $ 5,327 $5,492 $5,702
Net deferred income tax liabilities -- non-current...... 6,204 6,931 9,763
------- ------ ------
Net deferred income tax liabilities..................... $ 877 $1,439 $4,061
======= ====== ======
</TABLE>
8. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
3M provides the Company with various services, including certain corporate
accounting, finance and administration, facility management, human resource and
legal. The cost allocations to the Company for such services were approximately
$9,305, $9,058, and $9,183 for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996,
respectively. The amounts allocated are based on historical or actual usage of
services relative to the usage of the other participating affiliated businesses.
Additionally, 3M allocates charges to the Company for its share of the
annual self-insurance expense, consisting of workers' compensation, auto and
general liability claims. This expense allocation is based upon the ratio of
NADCO claims and loss development to the total amount of 3M claims and loss
development. The self-insurance expense allocated to the Company was $5,284,
$6,240, and $6,432 for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996,
respectively.
The Company also rents its corporate headquarters and is charged for the
use of other 3M facilities. The expense allocated to the Company was $4,537,
$4,281 and $5,227 for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996,
respectively.
Personnel of the Company use certain automobiles owned by 3M. The Company
recognized $956, $930 and $993 in rental expense for 1994, 1995 and 1996,
respectively, related to the use of these assets.
The Company invests its excess cash with 3M in a participation investment
account. Interest income earned was $1,249, $1,962 and $2,073 for the years
ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996.
<PAGE> 14
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
9. LITIGATION AND CLAIMS
The Company is a defendant in a 1995 Florida federal court suit, filed by
two former NADCO sales representatives who formed a company to compete with
NADCO. This suit seeks approximately $36 million in damages for lost profits and
punitive damages, allegedly arising out of violations of antitrust laws,
intentional tortious interference with business opportunities and defamation of
business reputation. Trial of this matter is scheduled to begin in April 1997.
The plaintiffs have made settlement demands for amounts significantly less than
the amount sought in the suit. Management believes it has adequate defenses,
however, if liability is found, management is not able, at this time, to
estimate the amount or range of potential loss.
In addition to the above matter, various legal actions and claims are
pending or may be instituted or asserted against the Company in the future,
including those arising out of alleged personal injury, discrimination and
antitrust violations, condemnation matters, permit appeals, property owner
disputes, amortization issues, permit violation questions, lease disputes,
foreclosures and property tax issues. Liabilities have been recorded for these
matters to the extent that it is probable that the Company will be found liable
and the minimum amount of liability is determinable.
Management believes that the ultimate outcome of all pending litigation,
after considering recorded liabilities, would not have a material adverse effect
on the Company's financial position or results of operations.
10. PENDING SALE OF THE COMPANY
On April 30, 1997, 3M agreed to sell all of the outstanding common stock of
the Company to Outdoor Systems, Inc. for approximately $1.0 billion cash.
11. UNAUDITED NOTE TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to
interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for
complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and
reclassifications considered necessary for a fair and comparable presentation
have been included and are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for
the six months ended June 30, 1997, are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997.
<PAGE> 15
EXHIBIT INDEX
NO. DESCRIPTION
--- -----------
23.1 Consent of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P.
99.1 Agreement of Purchase and Sale, dated April 30, 1997, by and
between the Registrant and Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing
Company. (Filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form S-3 No. 333-26407 and
incorporated herein by reference.)
99.2 Asset Purchase Agreement dated August 15, 1997, by and between
the Registrant and The Lamar Corporation.
99.3 Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
August 15, 1997, among the Registrant, Mediacom Inc., the
several lenders parties thereto and Canadian Imperial Bank of
Commerce, as agent.
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No.
333-05679 of Outdoor Systems, Inc. on Form S-8 of our report dated March 21,
1997, except for Note 10 as to which the date is May 1, 1997, on our audits of
the financial statements of National Advertising Company as of December 31, 1996
and 1995 and for the three years ended December 31, 1996, which report is
included in this Current Report on Form 8-K of Outdoor Systems, Inc.
COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
Chicago, Illinois
August 28, 1997
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 99.2
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and between
OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC.,
as Seller
and
THE LAMAR CORPORATION
as Buyer
August 15, 1997
<PAGE> 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
1. PROPERTY TO BE SOLD......................................................1
1.1 PURCHASE AND SALE...................................................1
1.2 LIABILITIES ASSUMED.................................................3
2. CLOSING AND PAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE................................5
2.1 CLOSING / CLOSING DATE..............................................5
2.2 PURCHASE PRICE AND PAYMENT..........................................6
2.3 DEPOSIT.............................................................7
2.4 ALLOCATION OF PURCHASE PRICE........................................7
2.5 EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS.................................7
3. TRANSFER OF TITLE........................................................9
3.1 PERSONAL PROPERTY...................................................9
3.2 REAL PROPERTY.......................................................9
3.3 VEHICLES............................................................9
3.4 TITLE...............................................................9
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER.................................9
4.1 EXISTENCE...........................................................9
4.2 AUTHORITY; AGREEMENT WILL NOT CAUSE BREACH OR VIOLATION; EFFECT OF
AGREEMENT..........................................................10
4.3 TITLE TO ASSETS....................................................10
4.4 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS...............................................11
4.5 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES OR EVENTS...............................11
4.6 LITIGATION; COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS...................................11
4.7 PERMITS............................................................12
4.8 ENVIRONMENTAL......................................................12
4.9 COMMITMENTS........................................................12
4.10 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS.............................................12
4.11 TAXES..............................................................12
4.12 CONSENTS...........................................................13
4.13 FEES...............................................................13
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER.................................13
5.1 CORPORATE POWER AND AUTHORITY; EFFECT OF AGREEMENT.................13
5.2 CONSENTS...........................................................14
5.3 LITIGATION.........................................................14
5.4 AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS..............................................14
6. COVENANTS OF SELLER.....................................................14
6.1 FIRPTA CERTIFICATE/WITHHOLDING.....................................14
6.2 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS................................................14
6.3 ACCESS.............................................................15
6.4 FURTHER ASSURANCES.................................................15
6.5 INTERIM STATEMENTS.................................................15
6.6 POST-CLOSING ACCESS TO BOOKS AND RECORDS...........................15
6.7 RELATED PARTY LEASES...............................................16
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<PAGE> 3
7. COVENANTS OF BUYER......................................................16
7.1 BUYER'S KNOWLEDGE OF BUSINESS; REPRESENTATIONS OF
SELLER MODIFIED BY BUYER'S KNOWLEDGE...............................16
7.2 ASSUMED LIABILITIES................................................17
7.3 REPLACEMENT INSURANCE..............................................17
7.4 PERFORMANCE BONDS..................................................17
7.5 IMPRINTS...........................................................18
7.6 CONSUMMATION OF AGREEMENT..........................................18
7.7 FURTHER ASSURANCES.................................................18
7.8 BOOKS AND RECORDS; PERSONNEL.......................................18
8. ADDITIONAL COVENANTS....................................................19
8.1 CORPORATE NAME.....................................................19
8.2 FILINGS; OTHER ACTION..............................................19
8.3 BUYER INVESTIGATION; NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES; EXCLUSIVITY
OF REMEDIES........................................................20
8.4 TRANSITION MATTERS.................................................22
9. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER'S OBLIGATIONS.............................23
9.1 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, COVENANTS OF SELLER...................23
9.2 NO PROHIBITION.....................................................24
9.3 CONSENTS...........................................................24
9.4 NON-FOREIGN STATUS STATEMENTS......................................24
9.5 LEASE AMENDMENTS AND SUB-LEASES....................................24
10. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLER'S OBLIGATIONS............................24
10.1 3M AGREEMENT CLOSED................................................24
10.2 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, COVENANTS OF BUYER....................24
10.3 NO PROHIBITION.....................................................24
10.4 PERFORMANCE BONDS; INSURANCE.......................................24
10.5 GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS..............................................25
11. EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEE BENEFIT ARRANGEMENTS............................25
11.1 OBLIGATIONS TO EMPLOYEES...........................................25
11.2 UNION EMPLOYEES....................................................25
11.3 HIRING OF EMPLOYEES................................................26
12. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT................................................26
12.1 TERMINATION........................................................26
12.2 EFFECT ON OBLIGATIONS..............................................26
12.3 TERMINATION FEE....................................................26
13. INDEMNIFICATION.........................................................26
13.1 SURVIVAL...........................................................27
13.2 INDEMNIFICATION....................................................27
14. MISCELLANEOUS...........................................................30
14.1 DISPUTE RESOLUTION; UNAIDED NEGOTIATIONS...........................30
14.2 MEDIATION; LITIGATION..............................................31
14.3 INTERPRETIVE PROVISIONS............................................31
14.4 ENTIRE AGREEMENT...................................................32
14.5 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.............................................32
14.6 HEADINGS...........................................................32
ii
<PAGE> 4
14.7 MODIFICATION AND WAIVER............................................32
14.8 BROKER'S FEES......................................................33
14.9 EXPENSES...........................................................33
14.10 NOTICES............................................................33
14.11 PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS...............................................34
14.12 BULK SALES LAW.....................................................34
14.13 NONASSIGNABLE ASSETS...............................................34
14.14 GOVERNING LAW AND VENUE............................................34
14.15 SALES TAX..........................................................34
14.16 SEVERABILITY.......................................................34
14.17 COUNTERPARTS.......................................................35
14.18 THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.................................................35
15. DEFINITIONS.............................................................35
15.1 DEFINED TERMS......................................................35
iii
<PAGE> 5
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT dated effective the 15th day of August,
1997, entered into by and between Outdoor Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
("Seller"), and The Lamar Corporation, a Louisiana corporation ("Buyer").
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
WHEREAS, Seller has contracted to purchase from Minnesota Mining and
Manufacturing Company ("3M") pursuant to that certain Agreement of Purchase and
Sale by and among Seller and 3M dated April 30, 1997 as amended from time to
time to its closing (the "3M Agreement") all of the issued and outstanding stock
of the National Advertising Company ("National" or the "Company");
WHEREAS, the Company is in the business of owning, constructing, posting
and maintaining off-premises advertising displays, consisting principally of
painted bulletins, poster panels and mall advertising displays of various sizes
in the United States (such U.S. business, the "Outdoor Advertising Business" or
the "Business");
WHEREAS, Seller has agreed, subject to closing the 3M Agreement, to cause
the Company to immediately sell to Buyer certain assets, including all of those
existing outdoor advertising structures owned by National and listed on Schedule
1.1(i) hereto(the "Structures"). Such Structures shall be sold and conveyed with
all related rights and liabilities, on an "as is" and "whereas" basis without
any representations, warranties, or indemnity, except as explicitly set forth
herein; and
WHEREAS, to induce the Seller to cause the Company to sell on the
financial terms and price contained in this Agreement, Buyer agrees to assume
and indemnify the Company and Seller from certain obligations and liabilities
related to the Structures and the Company, all as more fully described herein;
WHEREAS, Subject to the specific warranties, representations, covenants
and agreements set forth herein, it is the general intent of the parties to this
Agreement that the sale between the Company and Buyer effect a pro-rata split of
the benefits and burdens of the Buyer under the 3M Agreement, based upon the net
revenues for the year ended December 31, 1996;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements, and upon the terms and subject to the
conditions hereinafter set forth, the parties do hereby agree as follows.
1. PROPERTY TO BE SOLD.
1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the Closing Date (as defined in Section 2.1), on
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Seller
shall cause National to sell to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from National
the Structures and all tangible property and
<PAGE> 6
intangible property related to the Structures owned by National at the closing
of the 3M Agreement (the "3M Closing") together with certain other assets
described below, including specifically:
(i) the Structures listed on Schedule 1.1(i) hereto;
(ii) the land and buildings listed on Schedule 1.1(ii) (the
"Buildings");
(iii) the parcels of land and the easements listed on Schedule
1.1(iii) (the "Owned Sites");
(iv) all leases upon which the existing Structures are exclusively
built or located (the "Leases");
(v) all contracts for sales of outdoor advertising space and
service with regard to the Structures ("Contracts");
(vi) all permits and tags issued by state, county and city
governmental authorities authorizing the outdoor advertising
operation conducted with regard to the Structures (the
"Permits");
(vii) all other assets owned by National that are exclusively
related to the operation of the Structures, including without
limitation any contracts or agreements to use the Structures
for wireless communication purposes (the "Other Assets");
(viii) all accounts receivable of National to the extent relating to
the Structures or Contracts or the related Outdoor Advertising
Business (the "Accounts Receivable");
(ix) all personal property, including without limitation, furniture
and fixtures, machinery and equipment, supplies and inventory,
located in or on the Buildings (the "Contents");
(x) the vehicles listed on schedule 1.1(x) (the "Vehicles");
(xi) all assignable non-competition agreements held by National to
the extent they are applicable to the Property (the
"Non-Competition Agreements"); and
(xii) a portion (calculated on the Buyer's Percentage, as such term
is defined Section 2.2) of all of the property of any nature
or type owned by National and located in or associated
exclusively with National's Bedford Park, IL office, whether
or not a part of National's Outdoor Advertising Business,
including without limitation all elements of working capital
such
2
<PAGE> 7
as cash and securities; trademarks and patents and unrelated
businesses (such as Tradewinds and Healthport) (the assets
described in this Subsection (xii) are referred to herein as
the "Apportioned Assets").
Hereinafter, the Structures, Buildings, Owned Sites, Vehicles, Contents,
tangible Other Assets and tangible Apportioned Assets are referred to as the
"Tangible Property", and the easements, Leases, Contracts, Permits, Accounts
Receivable, the Non-Competition Agreements, intangible Other Assets and
intangible Apportioned Assets, are referred to as the "Intangible Assets."
Collectively the Tangible Property and Intangible Assets are sometimes referred
to hereinafter as the "Property." The parties acknowledge and agree that nothing
in this Agreement shall be deemed to give Buyer any right or interest in the
capital stock of National.
1.2 Liabilities Assumed. Buyer, National, and Seller shall share
Liabilities as follows:
(a)(i) "Liabilities" shall mean any and all debts, liabilities,
obligations, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, liquidated or
unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown, whenever arising,
including without limitation those debts, liabilities and obligations
arising under any law, rule, regulation, Action, threatened Action, order
or consent decree of any court, any governmental or other regulatory or
administrative agency or commission or any award of any arbitration
tribunal, and those arising under any contract, guarantee, commitment or
undertaking for which (i) National is liable or (ii) Seller is liable,
with or without indemnification from 3M under the 3M Agreement.
(ii) "Action" shall mean any action, suit, arbitration, inquiry,
proceeding, or investigation by or before any court, any governmental or
other regulatory or administrative agency, body or commission or any
arbitration tribunal.
(iii) "Litigation" shall have the meaning as given in Section
4.6(b) hereof.
(b) Seller and National shall retain and agree to discharge and
perform all Liabilities that relate exclusively to the outdoor advertising
assets of National other than those that relate exclusively to the
Property or the Apportioned Assets (the "National Outdoor Assets"),
whether such Liabilities arise or are attributable to events occurring
before, on or after the Closing Date.
(c) Buyer shall assume and agrees to discharge all Liabilities that
relate exclusively to the Property other than the Apportioned Assets,
whether they arise or are attributable to the events occurring before, on,
or after the Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent
that Seller has knowledge of any Litigation, Buyer shall assume and become
liable for: (i) Litigation listed on Schedule 4.6 (i) through (iv) hereto
and (ii) Litigation as of the date hereof exclusively related to the
Property other than the Apportioned Assets that is not listed on Schedule
4.6 (i) through (iv) and of which Buyer has knowledge that such Litigation
is exclusively related to the Property other than the Apportioned Assets.
3
<PAGE> 8
(d) Liabilities that relate exclusively to the Apportioned Assets
shall be referred to as "Shared Liabilities" or "Shared Liability".
(i) To the extent such any Shared Liability is not specifically
allocated among the parties elsewhere in this Agreement, the Buyer's
share shall be equal to the Buyer's Percentage (as determined in
Section 2.2) and Buyer shall assume and agree to discharge such
portion of the Shared Liability and National and Seller shall be
liable for the balance.
(ii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that Seller has
knowledge of any Litigation relating to the Apportioned Assets, such
Litigation shall be considered a Shared Liability and Buyer shall
assume and become liable for (i) Litigation related to the
Apportioned Assets listed on Schedule 4.6 (i) through (iv) hereto
and (ii) Litigation as of the date hereof exclusively related to the
Apportioned Assets as of the date hereof that is not listed on
Schedule 4.6 (i) through (iv) and of which Buyer has knowledge that
such Litigation is exclusively related to the Apportioned Assets.
(iii) For those Liabilities arising after the Closing, the Buyer, Seller
and National shall each be primarily and solely liable for and
indemnify the others from any such Liability is caused or is
proximately caused by them. To the extent the Liability is caused or
proximately caused by more than one of them, the causing parties
shall share the Liability in proportion to their culpabilities and
each shall jointly and severally indemnify the non-causing party for
any losses incurred with respect to such Liability. If the Liability
is not caused by any of the parties to this Agreement, the Buyer's
share of such Liability shall be equal to the Buyer's Percentage.
National and Seller shall be liable for the balance. The provisions
of this subparagraph shall apply to all Apportioned Assets only
while it is an Apportioned Asset.
(iv) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Buyer and Seller
specifically agree that the amount of Buyer's share of the Shared
Liabilities arising from events occurring on or before the Closing
that (A) are unknown by Buyer as of the date hereof or (B) have not
been disclosed to Buyer as of the date hereof less Buyer's share of
the net fair market value of marketable and book value of
nonmarketable Apportioned Assets, shall in no event exceed One
Million and No/100 ($1,000,000.00) Dollars.
(v) The parties acknowledge that various claims and administrative
matters may arise from time to time in respect of Shared Liabilities
and that it would be in the best interest of the parties hereto to
designate responsibility for managing and administering any
particular Shared Liability to one party, which party shall be the
party whose portion of the Shared Liability is expected to be the
greater. All out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable
4
<PAGE> 9
attorneys' fees and all expenses whatsoever reasonably incurred)
incurred by or on behalf of the party with such management and
administrative responsibility shall be shared among the parties in
the same proportions in which the Shared Liability is shared.
(vi) The parties hereto shall be entitled to share in any rights and
assets (including, without limitation, recoveries, claims, rights of
subrogation and proceeds of asset sales) that relate to the Shared
Liabilities in the same proportion as the designated responsibility
of the parties with respect to the Shared Liabilities.
(e) Buyer shall pay to Seller at the Closing the amounts shown on
Schedule 1.2(f). Buyer shall also pay the Buyer's Percentage of the
accrued payroll to the Closing Date for the Extra Employees (as such term
is defined in the 3M Agreement) employed at 3M's Bedford Park Ill. office,
plus the accrued payroll to the Closing Date for the 3M employees hired by
Buyer. At Closing, Buyer shall pay Seller an estimate of such accrued
payroll and such amounts shall be adjusted and adjustments paid as soon as
practicable thereafter. To the extent that Seller receives reimbursement
from 3M of those certain payments pursuant to Section 9.02(c) of the 3M
Agreement, Seller shall promptly remit such amounts to Buyer.
(f) The Liabilities and the Shared Liabilities to be assumed by
Buyer pursuant to this Section and Sections 11.1 and 11.2 shall be
referred to herein as the "Assumed Liabilities."
(g) Buyer and Seller shall sign an assumption agreement included
within the Bill of Sale, Assignment and Assumption to be executed pursuant
to Article 3 hereof.
2. CLOSING AND PAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE
2.1 Closing/Closing Date. On the Closing Date, on the terms and
conditions set forth herein, Seller shall cause National to sell and Buyer shall
purchase the Property. The "Closing" is the date on which, the place where, and
the manner in which, the acquisition documents transferring ownership of the
Property are executed by the parties and the Purchase Price (as defined below)
paid, and it will be held at the same location as the closing of the 3M
Agreement immediately following the closing of such Agreement, unless extended
by mutual agreement of the parties or as set forth below (the Closing Date").
Should the pre-transaction waiting period pursuant to the HSR Act (as defined
hereinafter) not have expired or been early terminated prior to the Closing date
as defined immediately above, either party by written notice to the other may
extend the Closing Date to a date not later than five (5) business days after
the expiration or early termination of the HSR waiting period, but in no event
later than October 31, 1997 (the "Termination Date"). The conveyance of the
Tangible Assets and the assignment of the Intangible Assets shall be effective
as of the close of business on the Closing Date. Time is of the essence in this
transaction.
5
<PAGE> 10
2.2 Purchase Price and Payment. (a) The aggregate purchase price to be
paid by Buyer for the Property shall be the sum of (i) the dollar amount
produced by multiplying $1,050,000,000.00 by that percentage derived from
dividing the 1996 gross revenues less agency commissions attributable to the
Structures by $211,000,000 (the "Buyer's Percentage"), as adjusted pursuant to
Subsection (b) below (the "Cash Purchase Price") plus (ii) the dollar amount of
the Assumed Liabilities as of the Closing. The Cash Purchase Price and the
Assumed Liabilities, are collectively referred to herein as the "Purchase
Price"). Payment of the Cash Purchase Price due on the Closing Date plus an
agreed upon estimate of Assumed Liabilities to be paid by Seller to 3M as set
forth on a closing statement shall be in U.S. dollars and shall be made on the
Closing Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of
Seller at a bank specified by Seller.
(b) The Purchase Price may be further adjusted immediately prior to
Closing by agreement of the parties.
(c) The Purchase Price may be further adjusted subsequent to the Closing
pursuant to this Subsection:
(i) With 60 days of the Closing, Buyer shall notify Seller in writing of
any Structure or Structures listed on Schedule 1.1(i) which were not
in existence as of the Closing (the "Non-existent Structures"). If
Buyer does not notify Seller of any Non-existent Structures within
such 60 days, then there shall be no adjustment to the Purchase
Price pursuant to this Subsection.
(ii) Seller shall have 60 days in which to either accept Buyer's listing
of the Non-existent Structures or to reply to Buyer in writing,
listing those Non-existent Structures that it does not agree were
not in existence at the Closing. Upon replying to Buyer as required
in the previous sentence, Seller shall immediately pay to Buyer in
immediately available funds the amount of the Purchase Price
calculated in Subsection (a) above attributable to the Structures
that it agrees with Buyer were Non-existent Structures at the
Closing.
(iii) If Buyer does not reply within such 60 day time period, Buyer's list
of the Non-existent Structures shall be deemed accepted by Seller
and Seller shall immediately pay to Buyer in immediately available
funds the amount of the Purchase Price calculated in Subsection (a)
above attributable to the Non-Existent Structures.
(iv) If Seller does not agree with Buyer's list of Non-existent
Structures and so notifies Buyer within the 60 day notice period,
Buyer and Seller shall resolve their differences pursuant to the
dispute resolution provisions contained in Article 14 of this
Agreement.
(d) The Purchase Price may be further adjusted subsequent to the Closing
pursuant to this Subsection:
6
<PAGE> 11
(i) With 60 days of the closing, Buyer shall notify Seller in writing of
any outdoor advertising structure or structures listed on Schedule
2.2(d) which were in fact in existence as of the Closing (the
"Existing Structures"). If Buyer does not notify Seller of any
Existing Structures within such 60 days, then there shall be no
adjustment to the purchase price pursuant to this Subsection.
(ii) Seller shall have 60 days in which to either accept Buyer's listing
of the Existing Structures or to reply to Buyer in writing, listing
those Existing Structures that it does not agree were in existence
at the Closing. Upon receipt of Seller's notice, Buyer shall pay to
Seller in immediately available funds the amount of the purchase
price calculated in Subsection (a) above attributable to the
Structures that it agrees with Buyer were Existing Structures at the
Closing and Seller shall transfer title to the Existing Structures
(which shall be deemed Structure for all purposes hereunder) and
related Property.
(iii) If Seller does not reply within such 60 day time period, Buyer's
list of the Existing Structures shall be deemed accepted by Seller
and Buyer shall pay to Seller in immediately available funds the
amount of the Purchase Price calculated in Subsection (a) above
attributable to the Existing Structures and Seller shall transfer
title to the Existing Structures, (which shall be deemed Structures
for all purposes hereunder) and related Property.
(iv) If Seller does not agree with Buyer's list of Existing Structures
and so notifies Buyer within the 60 day notice period, Buyer and
Seller shall resolve their differences pursuant to the dispute
resolution provisions contained in Article 14 of this Agreement.
2.3 Deposit. Buyer agrees that upon the execution of this Agreement Buyer
shall deposit the amount of Five Million and No/100 ($5,000,000.00 ) Dollars
(the "Deposit") with Seller, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
a separate, interest bearing account of Seller at a bank designated by Seller at
an interest rate of not less than 5.25%. In the event that the Closing occurs,
the Deposit shall be applied to the Purchase Price. In the event that the
Closing does not occur, the Deposit (plus interest at such rate) shall be paid
pursuant to Section 12.3.
2.4 Allocation of Purchase Price. Buyer and Seller agree that they shall
agree subsequent to the Closing on how the Purchase Price shall be allocated for
state income, property and transfer tax and federal income tax purposes to the
components of the Property purchased and sold hereunder.
2.5 Execution and Delivery of Documents. At or prior to the Closing, the
parties shall execute and/or deliver, as appropriate, all instruments,
certificates and schedules required hereunder including but not limited to the
following:
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<PAGE> 12
(a) Seller. Seller shall execute and/or deliver (or cause National to
execute and deliver, as appropriate) the following documents and
items:
(1) Bills of Sale for the Vehicles, as required under Article 3;
(2) Quitclaim deeds and limited warranty deeds for the Buildings
and fee-owned parcels included in the Owned Sites as required
under Article 3;
(3) Assignments of Easements for each easement included in the
owned sites as required under Article 3;
(4) The master amendment referred to in Section 6.7(a) hereof;
(5) The master sublease referred to in Section 6.7(b) hereof;
(6) The Certificates of the Company and Seller, as defined in
Section 9.1;
(7) Certified copies of resolutions of the Boards of Directors of
Company and Seller authorizing this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereunder;
(8) Certificates of good standing of Company and Seller issued by
the Secretary of State's office of the state under which laws
Seller was organized;
(9) The FIRPTA Certificate (as defined pursuant to Section 6.1
hereof); and
(10) Opinion of Seller's counsel dated as of the date of Closing.
(b) Buyer. Buyer shall execute and/or deliver the following documents
and items:
(1) The Purchase Price;
(2) Certified resolutions of the Executive Committee of the Board
of Directors of Buyer authorizing this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereunder;
(3) The Certificate of the Buyer as defined in Section 10.1;
(4) A certificate of good standing of Buyer issued by the
Secretary of State's office of the state under which laws
Buyer was organized;
(5) Opinion of Buyer's counsel dated as of the date of Closing;
and
(6) the amount to be paid by Buyer pursuant to Section 7.3 for
replacement insurance.
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<PAGE> 13
(c) Seller and Buyer. Seller and Buyer shall also execute and/or deliver
the following item:
(1) a Closing statement in a form of acceptable to Buyer and
Seller;
(2) Bill of Sale, Assignment and Assumption Agreement for the
Property other than the Buildings, Owned Sites and Vehicles as
required under Section 1.2 and Article 3; and
(3) Bill of Sale, Assignment and Assumption Agreement for the
Apportioned Assets as required under Section 1.2 and Article
3.
3. TRANSFER OF TITLE.
3.1 Personal Property. At the Closing, Seller shall cause National to and
Buyer shall execute a Bill of Sale, Assignment and Assumption Agreement
transferring full ownership to all of the Property.
3.2 Real Property. (a) The Buildings and fee-owned parcels included in the
Owned Sites, including any improvements thereon, shall be transferred to Buyer's
designee, TLC Properties, Inc., by Company by means of a quitclaim or limited
warranty deed.
(b) The easements included within the Owned Sites shall be transferred to
Buyer's designee, TLC Properties, Inc., by means of an Assignment of Easement.
3.3 Vehicles. At the Closing, Seller shall cause National to and Buyer
shall execute a separate Bill of Sale for each state in which any Vehicle is
titled, transferring full ownership to the Vehicles titled in such state to
Buyer.
3.4 Title. Anything in this Article 3 notwithstanding, neither Seller nor
National shall be obligated to transfer any better or clearer title than 3M
delivers or National has at the 3M Closing. Notwithstanding any warranties made
by National under the limited warranty deed with respect to the Texas real
property conveying real property to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, Buyer (a)
hereby covenants and agrees to indemnify National and Seller for, and to hold
National and Seller harmless against, any and all claims, damages, losses, and
liabilities arising from any and all breaches or violation of such warranties
(collectively, "Title Losses") and (b) hereby, for itself and its successors and
assigns, releases and discharges Seller and National from any and all Title
Losses.
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER.
As a material inducement to Buyer to execute this Agreement and to perform
or cause the same to be performed, Seller represents and warrant to Buyer that:
4.1 Existence. The Company and Seller are corporations duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware and each has
all requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is
now being conducted. The Company and Seller are duly qualified to do business
and are in good standing as foreign corporations in all
9
<PAGE> 14
jurisdictions where the nature of the property owned or leased by it, or the
nature of the business conducted by it, makes such qualification necessary and
the absence of such qualification would not have a material adverse effect on
the Property, business, assets, financial condition or results of operations of
the Company or Seller (a "Material Adverse Effect").
4.2 Authority; Agreement Will Not Cause Breach or Violation; Effect of
Agreement.
(a) Seller and National are corporations duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and each has all
requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this
Agreement and the other documents to be executed at or prior to the Closing in
connection herewith (the "Ancillary Document(s)") and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by Seller and National of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and the consummation by Seller of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of Seller, and will be prior to Closing,
by National.
(c) This Agreement has been, and the Ancillary Documents when executed and
delivered will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by National and/or
Seller; and this Agreement constitutes, and the Ancillary Documents when
executed and delivered will constitute, valid and binding obligations of
National or Seller enforceable against National or Seller in accordance with
their respective terms, except to the extent that such enforceability (i) may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to creditors' rights generally, and (ii) is subject to general
principles of equity.
(d) The execution, delivery and performance by National and/or Seller of
this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents and the consummation by National
and/or Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not, with
or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, (i) violate any
provision of law, rule or regulation to which Seller or the Company is subject,
(ii) violate any order, judgment or decree applicable to Seller or the Company,
or (iii) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or the
by-laws of Seller or the Company; except, in each case, for violations which
individually or in the aggregate would not materially hinder or impair the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.3 Title to Assets. (a) The Company has or will have prior to Closing
good and marketable title to all of the Property free and clear of all
encumbrances, other than (i) as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, (ii) for
liens for taxes not yet due and payable or due but not delinquent or being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and (iii) encumbrances which
individually or in the aggregate do not have a Material Adverse Effect;
provided, however, that Seller does not represent or warrant hereby that the
lessors of any lease, license, easement or other agreement (for real property or
otherwise) to which the Company is a party have good and marketable title to the
property leased thereunder. To Seller's or 3M's knowledge, (i) there are no
mortgages or deeds of trust on any real property owned or leased by the Company
that is part of the Property, with respect to which 3M, the Seller or Company is
the mortgagor or the obligor and (ii) there are no liens or security interests
on the Property securing obligations of the Company, or guaranties by the
Company of obligations, for borrowed money or evidenced by
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notes, debentures or other similar instruments. Seller has not heretofore
obligated itself or the Company to dispose of or assign any of the Property,
except certain computer equipment included in the Apportioned Assets which will
be sold to 3M and with respect to which Buyer shall receive Buyer's Percentage
of the proceeds.
4.4 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered to Buyer audited balance
sheets of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 (the "Balance Sheet") and
audited statements of income and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 1996, including footnotes thereto (collectively, the
"Financial Statements"), included in the Disclosure Schedule attached hereto and
made part hereof. The Financial Statements fairly present in all material
respects the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1996 and 1995
and the results of operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied except as disclosed in the notes thereto.
4.5 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as otherwise set forth in
the Disclosure Schedule or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, since
December 31, 1996, the Company or the Property has not (i) suffered any damage,
destruction or casualty loss to its physical properties which has a Material
Adverse Effect; (ii) incurred or discharged any obligation or liability or
entered into any other transaction except in the ordinary course of business and
except for obligations, liabilities and transactions that do not individually or
in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) suffered any material
adverse change in its assets, business or financial condition; or (iv) increased
the rate or terms of compensation payable or to become payable by the Company to
its key employees or increased the rate or terms of any bonus, pension or other
employee benefit plan covering any of its key employees, except in each case
increases occurring in the ordinary course of business in accordance with its
customary practices (including normal periodic performance reviews and related
compensation and benefit increases) or as required by any pre-existing
Commitment (as defined in Section 4.9).
4.6 Litigation; Compliance with Laws. To the knowledge of Seller as of the
date hereof, Schedule 4.6(i) to (iv) lists the Litigation matters related to the
Property. To the knowledge of Seller and 3M as of the date hereof, except for
matters (i) that have occurred in the ordinary course of the Outdoor Advertising
Business (including, but not limited to, local permitting issues), (ii) that do
not have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) that are listed in the Disclosure
Schedule or (iv) that are described in Section 4.8:
(a) the Outdoor Advertising Business is not operating under or
subject to, or in default with respect to, any order, writ, injunction,
judgment or decree of any court or federal, state or local government);
(b) the Company has not received written notification of any action
or proceeding in any court or before any governmental authority
("Litigation") pending or threatened by or against the Company which in
any way affects the Property; and
(c) (i) other than with respect to the Company's off-premises
advertising displays included in the Property, the Company is in
compliance with applicable laws, by-laws, regulations, orders or decrees,
and the present uses by the Company of the Property conveyed hereby do not
violate or fail to comply with any such laws, regulations, orders or
decrees, and the present uses by the Company of the Property conveyed
hereby do not violate or fail to comply with any such laws, regulations,
orders
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or decrees in any material respect and (ii) with respect to the Company's
off-premises advertising displays included in the Property, the Company
has not received written notification from any federal, state, local or
other governmental authority that (x) the Company is not in compliance
with applicable laws, regulations, orders or decrees, or (y) the present
uses by the Company of such off-premises advertising displays violate or
fail to comply with any such laws, regulations, orders or decrees in any
material respect.
4.7 Permits. To the knowledge of Seller and 3M, the Revised Disclosure
Schedule to the 3M Agreement lists all material licenses and permits paid by the
Company as of the date set forth on such listing in connection with the Outdoor
Advertising Business with respect to the Property and issued to the Company by
any federal or state governmental authority.
4.8 Environmental. (a) To the knowledge of Seller and/or 3M, no hazardous
substance (as defined under applicable federal, state, local or foreign law) has
been treated, stored, disposed of or discharged into the environment on or from
the premises of any real property owned by the Company or subject to any Lease
which is included in the Property which is required by law, rule or regulation
currently in effect to be remediated by or at the expense of Seller, 3M or the
Company, other than (i) as listed in the Disclosure Schedule or (ii) where the
cost of such remediation individually or in the aggregate would not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Buyer and Seller agree that the only representations and warranties of
Seller in this Agreement as to any Environmental Matters are those contained in
Section 4.6 and this Section 4.8, and that such representations and warranties
relate only to the present use of the property owned by the Company or subject
to any Lease which is included in the Property. As used herein, the term
"Environmental Matters" means any matter arising out of or relating to
environment, safety, health or sanitation or the production, storage, handling,
use, emission, release, discharge or disposal of any substance, product or waste
which is hazardous or toxic or which is regulated by municipal, state, federal,
foreign or other law.
4.9 Commitments. The Disclosure Schedule lists each written contract or
agreement and, to the knowledge of Seller and/or 3M, each oral agreement, to
which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound and which is
material to the business or financial condition of the Company in connection
with the use or ownership of the Property (collectively, the "Commitments").
Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, to Seller's knowledge, the
Company is not in default under any of the Commitments, which default has a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.10 Employee Benefit Plans. (a) The Disclosure Schedule lists all
material Company benefit plans and material benefit arrangements. True and
complete copies thereof, where in writing, have previously been or will be
delivered or made available to Buyer.
(b) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the Company does not
have any obligation to contribute to a "multiemployer plan" as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA or a benefit plan subject to Title IV of ERISA with
respect to any employees of the Company.
4.11 Taxes. (a) Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, all
federal, state, local and foreign tax returns and reports required to be filed
with respect to the Company have been
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filed in a timely manner (taking into account all extensions of due dates) and
all taxes shown as due thereon have been paid, except where the failure to so
file or pay, individually or in the aggregate, does not have a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, no deficiencies for any
taxes in respect of the Company have been asserted in writing against the
Company which remain unpaid and which individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Neither Seller nor the Company is a "foreign person" within the
meaning of Section 1445(b)(2) of the Code.
4.12 Consents. To the knowledge of Seller, no consent, approval or
authorization of, or exemption by, or filing with, any governmental authority is
required to be obtained or made by Seller in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents
or the taking by Seller of any other action contemplated hereby or thereby,
other than (i) pursuant to the HSR Act, (ii) as listed in the Disclosure
Schedule or (iii) such consents, approvals, authorizations or exemptions which
individually or in the aggregate, if not made, obtained or granted, would not
have a Material Adverse Effect and would not materially affect the ability of
Seller to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Ancillary
Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
4.13 Fees. Neither Seller nor the Company has paid or become obligated to
pay any fee or commission to any broker, finder or intermediary in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby.
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER.
As a material inducement to Seller to execute this Agreement and to
perform or cause the same to be performed, Buyer represents and warrants to
Seller that:
5.1 Corporate Power and Authority; Effect of Agreement. (a) Buyer is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has all requisite corporate power
and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Ancillary
Documents and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and
the Ancillary Documents and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of Buyer.
(c) This Agreement has been, and the Ancillary Documents when executed and
delivered will be, duly and validly executed and delivered by Buyer; and this
Agreement constitutes, and the Ancillary Documents when executed and delivered
will constitute, valid and binding obligations of Buyer enforceable against
Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that such
enforceability (i) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors' rights generally, and
(ii) is subject to general principles of equity.
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(d) The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and
the Ancillary Documents and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby will not, with or without the giving of notice
or the lapse of time, or both, (i) violate any provision of law, rule or
regulation to which Buyer is subject, (ii) violate any order, judgment or decree
applicable to Buyer, or (iii) violate any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or the By-laws of Buyer; except, in each case, for violations
which individually or in the aggregate would not materially hinder or impair the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
5.2 Consents. Buyer must obtain the approval of the Majority Banks, as
such term is defined in that certain Credit Agreement between Buyer and The
Chase Manhattan Bank and other lenders dated December 18, 1996, of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except for the consent of the
Majority Banks, which has been obtained, no consent, approval, or authorization
of, or exemption by, or filing with, any governmental authority or any other
person is required to be obtained or made by Buyer in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement, or the taking by
Buyer of any other action contemplated hereby (other than the filings required
pursuant to the HSR Act).
5.3 Litigation. There is no Litigation pending or, to Buyer's knowledge,
threatened (i) against Buyer or any of its affiliates with respect to which
there is a reasonable likelihood of a determination which would materially
affect the ability of Buyer to perform its obligations under this Agreement, or
(ii) which seeks to enjoin or obtain damages in respect of the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby. Neither Buyer nor any of its affiliates is
subject to any outstanding orders, rulings, judgments or decrees which would
materially affect the ability of Buyer to perform its obligations under this
Agreement.
5.4 Availability of Funds. Buyer will have available on the Closing Date
sufficient funds to enable it to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
6. COVENANTS OF SELLER.
Seller covenants and agrees with Buyer that:
6.1 FIRPTA Certificate/Withholding. At the Closing, Seller shall cause
National to deliver to Buyer, a certificate made under penalty of perjury by
National, stating that National is not a non-resident alien, foreign
corporation, partnership, trust or estate as defined by Internal Revenue Code
("IRC") Section 1445 and the regulations promulgated thereunder (the "FIRPTA
Certificate").
6.2 Conduct of Business. (a) Except as may be otherwise contemplated by
this Agreement or required by any of the documents listed in the Disclosure
Schedule or except as Buyer may otherwise consent to in writing (which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld), from the 3M Closing to the Closing under
this Agreement, Seller will (i) use its best efforts to cause the Company to (x)
in all material respects operate the Property only in the ordinary course, (y)
use its reasonable efforts to keep available the services of its employees and
agents (as a group) that, immediately following the 3M Closing, are involved
with the Property, and (z) use its reasonable efforts to preserve its
relationship with its material lenders, suppliers, contractors, customers,
lessors, advertisers, licensors and licensees and others having material
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business dealings with the Property such that the Property will not be
materially impaired and (ii) use its reasonable efforts to maintain in full
force and effect the Company's insurance plan that may be in existence
immediately following the 3M Closing which insures the Property.
(b) After the 3M Closing, Seller agrees that it will not cause Company to
encumber the Property in any manner nor alienate any part of the Property,
except in accordance with this Agreement.
6.3 Access. From the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date, Seller
shall use its best efforts to provide Buyer with such information as Buyer may
from time to time reasonably request and as Seller may have or have access to
obtain with respect to the Property and to the Company as it relates to the
Property and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary
Documents, and shall provide Buyer and its accountants, counsel, consultants and
other representatives reasonable access, during regular business hours and upon
reasonable notice, to the personnel, properties, books and records of the
Company as Buyer may from time to time reasonably request and as Seller may have
or have access to obtain; provided, however, that Seller shall not be obligated
to provide Buyer with any information which, in the sole discretion of Seller,
relates to trade secrets or the disclosure of which would violate any law, rule
or regulation or term of any commitment, or if the provision thereof would, in
the sole discretion of Seller, adversely affect the ability of Seller, the
Company or any of their affiliates to assert attorney-client, attorney work
product or other similar privilege. Any disclosure whatsoever during such
investigation by Buyer shall not constitute an enlargement of or additional
representations or warranties of Seller beyond those specifically set forth in
this Agreement. All such information and access shall be subject to the terms
and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement by and between Buyer and Seller
dated July 22, 1997.
6.4 Further Assurances. At any time or from time to time after the
Closing, Seller shall and after the Closing shall cause Company to, at the
request of Buyer and at Buyer's expense, execute and deliver any further
instruments or documents and take all such further action as Buyer may
reasonably request in order to evidence the consummation of and give effect to
the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Ancillary Documents.
6.5 Interim Statements. Prior to Closing, and in addition to the
information to be provided pursuant to Section 6.3 above, Seller agrees to
promptly provide to Buyer unaudited monthly net sales results of the Company
that relate to the Property and its related Outdoor Advertising Business with
respect to all periods after December 31, 1996 to the extent monthly net sales
information is received by Seller from 3M. Seller agrees that it shall use its
best efforts to obtain any and all such information from Company or 3M.
6.6 Post-Closing Access to Books and Records. For a period of seven years
from the Closing Date:
(a) The Seller shall not dispose of or destroy any books and
records, including without limitation any employee records, relating to
Property and its related Outdoor Advertising Business for periods prior to
the Closing that it receives from 3M ("Books and Records") without first
giving written notice to Seller at least 30 days prior to the proposed
date of such disposition or destruction;
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(b) Seller shall, upon prior written notice, allow Buyer and its
agents access to all Books and Records during normal working hours at
Seller's principal place of business or at any location where any Books
and Records are stored, and Buyer shall have the right, at its own
expense, to make copies of any Books and Records; provided, however, that
any such access or copying shall be had or done in such a manner so as not
to interfere with the normal conduct of Seller's business;
(c) Seller shall make available to Buyer upon written request (i)
copies of any Books and Records, (ii) Seller's personnel to assist Buyer
in locating and obtaining any Books and Records, and (iii) any of Seller's
personnel whose assistance or participation is reasonably required by
Buyer or any of its affiliates in anticipation of, or preparation for,
existing or future Litigation, tax returns or other matters in which Buyer
or any of its affiliates is involved. Buyer shall reimburse Seller for the
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Seller in performing the
covenants contained in this Section 6.6(c); provided, however, that any
such access or copying shall be had or done in such manner so as not to
interfere with the normal conduct of Seller's business.
(d) The foregoing provisions of this Section 6.6 shall be in
addition to the obligations of Seller under Section 13.2(c)(ii).
6.7 Related Party Leases. (a) At or prior to the Closing, Seller and the
Company shall each execute and deliver a master amendment to all of outdoor
advertising site leases for those Structures that are located on CSX Railroad
rights-of-way and Burlington-Northern Railroad rights-of-way. Such master
amendment will extend the term of such Leases for a period ending on the fifth
anniversary of the Closing, with the rental fixed at the rent paid during the
prior lease year or as otherwise equitably determined by the parties.
(b) To the extent that any Structure is located upon a leasehold for which
the related lease also applies to a structure retained by National or owned by
Seller, Seller shall cause the Company to sublease to Buyer such portion of its
leasehold sufficient to operate such Structure under such terms and conditions
as are contained in the underlying lease with an equitable allocation of rents.
7. COVENANTS OF BUYER.
7.1 Buyer's Knowledge of Business; Representations of Seller Modified by
Buyer's Knowledge. To the knowledge of Buyer, the representations and warranties
of Seller made in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Document entered into on or
prior to the date hereof are true and correct. Buyer hereby agrees that to the
extent any representation or warranty of Seller made herein or in any Ancillary
Document is, to the knowledge of Buyer acquired prior to the date hereof, untrue
or incorrect, (i) Buyer shall have no rights hereunder or thereunder by reason
of such untruth or inaccuracy, and (ii) any such representation or warranty by
Seller shall be deemed to be amended to the extent necessary to render it
consistent with such knowledge of Buyer. In addition, between the date hereof
and the Closing, Buyer may acquire additional knowledge concerning the matters
covered by the representations and warranties of Seller. Accordingly, Buyer
agrees (without prejudice to any rights which Buyer may have under Sections 9.1,
12.1 and 12.2) that, if the Closing occurs, then to the extent any
representation or warranty of Seller made herein or in any Ancillary Document
entered into at or prior to the
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Closing, to the knowledge of Buyer acquired from and after the date hereof and
prior to the Closing, is untrue or incorrect, (x) Buyer shall have no rights
hereunder or thereunder by reason of such untruth or inaccuracy, and (y) any
such representation or warranty by Seller shall be deemed to be amended to the
extent necessary to render it consistent with such knowledge of Buyer.
7.2 Assumed Liabilities. Unless otherwise agreed to by the parties, Buyer
shall pay each Assumed Liability (or its portion thereof) assumed pursuant to
Section 1.2 hereof (or reimburse Seller therefor) on a date agreed upon by the
parties or on the later of the date on which such Assumed Liability is due or
within five days after Seller advises Buyer of the amount thereof; provided,
however, that Buyer may dispute any such Assumed Liability with the third party
to whom such Assumed Liability is owed, in good faith, by appropriate
proceedings after written notice to Seller of its intent to do so and receipt of
Seller's written consent thereto (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld and shall be deemed given if Seller does not object thereto in writing
within ten days after receipt of Buyer's written notice). The grant to Buyer of
such right to dispute shall not in any way affect the obligation of Buyer,
pursuant to Section 13.2(b) or otherwise, to indemnify Seller and its affiliates
against all liability, loss, damage, claim (including third party claims whether
or not meritorious), cost or expense (including without limitation, reasonable
attorney's fees and disbursements) (collectively "Losses") sustained or incurred
by any of them arising out of or relating to such Assumed Liability, including
by reason of Buyer's disputing such Assumed Liability.
7.3 Replacement Insurance. (a) Buyer shall pay at Closing an amount equal
to the Buyer's Percentage times the cost of the liability insurance policy
obtained by Seller pursuant to Section 5.03(c) of the 3M Agreement.
(b) Seller and/or Company shall insure that Buyer is an additional named
insured under any insurance policy for which Buyer pays or reimburses any party
any part of the premium for such policy pursuant to this Section.
(c) Buyer and Seller agree that any deductible and/or limit on coverage
under any insurance policy obtained pursuant to this Section shall be equitably
divided between Buyer and Seller.
(d) It is not the intent of the parties hereto that Buyer should pay a
portion of any insurance premium for any insurance policy covering any claim of
any nature or type against Company, and then be required to pay such claim in
full or in part without the benefit of the insurance for which Buyer paid a
portion of the policy premium. To the extent that the Buyer pays any portion of
any insurance premium for any insurance policy covering any liability, loss, or
expense of 3M, Company or Seller that Buyer has assumed pursuant to Section 1.2
or any other Section of this Agreement, Buyer shall not be required to pay to
Seller any amounts for which coverage under such insurance policy is available.
7.4 Performance Bonds. Buyer shall deliver to Seller or the appropriate
governmental authority, within 30 days of receipt of copies of the bonds to be
replaced, replacement (or, if the beneficiary thereof will not permit
replacement, back-up) performance bonds, payment bonds, bid bonds, letters of
credit, guarantees and similar instruments, in an aggregate principal amount and
with terms and from banks or other financial institutions or
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surety companies in each case reasonably satisfactory to Seller, to replace (or,
to the extent required as described above, to collateralize) any performance
bonds, payment bonds, bid bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and similar
instruments of Seller or of any of its affiliates related to the Property and
its related Outdoor Advertising Business of which Seller fully advises Buyer of
or of which Buyer otherwise has knowledge of (in each case, or portions thereof)
remaining outstanding on the Closing Date with respect to which Seller or any of
its affiliates will have any liability after the Closing. Buyer shall indemnify
and hold Seller and Company harmless from any Losses as a result of 3M, Seller,
or Company having any performance bonds, payment bonds, bid bonds, letters of
credit, guarantees and similar instruments related to the Property outstanding
after Closing (without regard to any deductible amount hereunder).
7.5 Imprints. (a) No later than 180 days after the Closing Date, Buyer, at
its sole expense, shall remove from all advertising displays and vehicles
transferred hereby all imprints containing the Names (as defined in Section 8.2)
or Logos (as defined in Section 8.2); provided, however, that (i) Buyer shall
remove all such imprints within 120 days after the Closing Date with respect to
any such advertising displays containing tobacco advertising, and (ii) Buyer
shall not place any new tobacco advertising on any such advertising displays
without removing all such imprints from such displays.
(b) Buyer shall indemnify Seller and its affiliates and hold them harmless
from and against any and all Losses incurred or suffered by any of them arising
out of or resulting from the use of the Names or any similar name or any Logos
incorporating such Names or any similar Names by Buyer after the Closing,
whether or not such use is contemplated under this Section 7.5.
7.6 Consummation of Agreement. Buyer will take all corporate and other
action required of it to carry out the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and will not take any action that would have the effect of impeding
or preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, to the end that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall
be fully carried out.
7.7 Further Assurances. At any time or from time to time after the
Closing, Buyer shall, at the request of Seller and at the expense of Seller,
execute, acknowledge and deliver any further assumption agreements, instruments
or documents and take all such further action as Seller may reasonably request
in order to evidence the consummation of and give effect to the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the Ancillary Documents, and the assumption by Buyer
of the Assumed Liabilities.
7.8 Books and Records; Personnel. To extent that Buyer takes possession of
any of the Books and Records of Company or Seller related to the Property, then
for a period of seven years:
(a) The Buyer shall not dispose of or destroy any such books and
records, including without limitation any employee records, relating to
the Property and its related Outdoor Advertising Business for periods
prior to the Closing without first giving written notice to Seller at
least 30 days prior to the proposed date of such disposition or
destruction;
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(b) Buyer shall, upon prior written notice, allow Seller and its
agents access to all Books and Records during normal working hours at
Buyer's principal place of business or at any location where any Books and
Records are stored, and Seller shall have the right, at its own expense,
to make copies of any Books and Records; provided, however, that any such
access or copying shall be had or done in such a manner so as not to
interfere with the normal conduct of Buyer's business;
(c) Buyer shall make available to Seller upon written request (i)
copies of any Books and Records, (ii) Buyer's personnel to assist Seller
in locating and obtaining any Books and Records, and (iii) any of Buyer's
personnel whose assistance or participation is reasonably required by
Seller or any of its affiliates in anticipation of, or preparation for,
existing or future Litigation, tax returns or other matters in which
Seller or any of its affiliates is involved. Seller shall reimburse Buyer
for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Buyer in performing
the covenants contained in this Section 7.8(c); provided, however, that
any such access or copying shall be had or done in such manner so as not
to interfere with the normal conduct of Buyer's business.
(d) The foregoing provisions of this Section 7.8 shall be in
addition to the obligations of Buyer under Section 13.2(c)(ii).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Seller shall not have any
access to the individual Leases, Permits or Contracts after Closing except
as may be required of the Company or the Seller by law.
8. ADDITIONAL COVENANTS.
8.1 Corporate Name. Buyer acknowledges that, as between Buyer and Seller,
neither Buyer nor Seller has any proprietary right to all names, marks, trade
names, trademarks, service names and service marks (collectively, "Names")
incorporating "Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing", "3M", "3M Media" and "3M
National" and to all corporate symbols or logos (collectively, "Logos")
incorporating "Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing", "3M", "3M Media" or "3M
National", all right to which and the goodwill represented thereby and
pertaining thereto are being retained by 3M. Buyer agrees that it will not use
the Names "Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing", "3M", "3M Media" or "3M
National" or any Logo incorporating such Names in connection with the sale of
any products or services or otherwise in the conduct of its business, except as
expressly permitted by 3M in writing.
8.2 Filings; Other Action. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions herein
provided, each party shall:
(i) Promptly make their respective filings and thereafter make any
other required submissions under the HSR Act with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby;
(ii) Use their best efforts to cooperate with one another in (x)
determining which filings are required to be made prior to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and which consents,
approvals, permits or authorizations are required to be obtained prior to
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby from governmental
or regulatory authorities of the United States,
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the several states and foreign jurisdictions in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and (y) timely making all such filings
and timely seeking all such consents, approvals, permits or
authorizations;
(iii) use their best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all other action and
do, or cause to be done, all other things necessary, proper and
appropriate to consummate and effectuate the Closing Date for the
transaction contemplated hereby on or prior to the Termination Date,
including, without limitation, promptly responding to any request for
additional information pursuant to Section (e)(1) of the HSR Act ("Second
Request"), and the resolution of objections, if any, as may be asserted by
any governmental authority with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby under any antitrust or trade or regulatory laws or regulations of
any governmental authority (it being understood and agreed that Buyer
shall use all measures available to it to consummate the transactions,
except that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Buyer shall
not be required to license or otherwise dispose of, or hold separate or
otherwise divest itself of, all or any portion of its businesses or assets
or any portion of the business or assets of any of its subsidiaries or to
lift or rescind or appeal any injunction or restraining order or other
order adversely affecting the ability of the parties to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and use their best efforts to defend any
litigation seeking to enjoin, prevent or delay the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or seeking material damages, provided,
that Buyer shall not be required to divest itself of any of the property
currently owned by Buyer, its subsidiaries, or affiliates, in order to
obtain any governmental approval; and
(iv) Furnish to the other party, upon request, copies of all
correspondence, filings or communications between that party, or any of
its representatives, on the one hand, and any governmental agency or
authority, on the other hand, with respect to pre-notification obligations
under any antitrust law with respect to this Agreement; provided, however,
that with respect to any documents that one party reasonably believes
should not be disclosed to the other party, such party shall instead
furnish those documents to counsel for the other party pursuant to a
mutually satisfactory confidentiality agreement.
(b) Buyer agrees to use its best efforts to obtain all necessary
regulatory or judicial approvals, and to take such other actions as are
necessary, to consummate the transaction contemplated herein prior to the
expiration of any public notice and comment period that may be required in
connection with the approval of the Agreement.
8.3 Buyer Investigation; No Representations or Warranties; Exclusivity of
Remedies.
(a) Buyer may beginning on the date hereof and ending on the Closing Date
independently evaluate and conduct due diligence satisfactory to Buyer with
respect to the Property and its related Outdoor Advertising business (including,
but not limited to, the operations, facilities, contracts, customer files,
intellectual property, financial information and prospects of the Property).
Buyer may be represented by, and have the assistance of, representative, agents,
counsel, and other experts in the conduct of such due diligence.
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(b) SECTION 8.3(a) ABOVE NOTWITHSTANDING, BUYER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES AT
CLOSING IT WILL HAVE INDEPENDENTLY EVALUATED AND CONDUCTED DUE DILIGENCE
SATISFACTORY TO BUYER WITH RESPECT TO THE ASSETS OF THE COMPANY AND THE OUTDOOR
ADVERTISING BUSINESS (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE OPERATIONS, FACILITIES,
CONTRACTS, CUSTOMER FILES, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND
PROSPECTS OF THE BUSINESS), AND HAS BEEN REPRESENTED BY, AND HAD THE ASSISTANCE
OF, COUNSEL IN THE CONDUCT OF SUCH DUE DILIGENCE, THE PREPARATION AND
NEGOTIATION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, AND THE CONSUMMATION
OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(c) SELLER HAS MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER AND ITS REPRESENTATIVES CERTAIN
INFORMATION AND RECORDS RELATING TO THE PROPERTY AND ITS RELATED OUTDOOR
ADVERTISING BUSINESS. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES THAT NO
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, HAS BEEN MADE BY SELLER, COMPANY
OR THEIR AGENTS REGARDING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION
OR RECORDS, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE
ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, AND THAT SELLER AND COMPANY WILL NOT HAVE OR BE SUBJECT TO
ANY LIABILITY TO BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON RESULTING FROM THE DISTRIBUTION TO
BUYER, OR BUYER'S USE, OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION OR RECORDS, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY
PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT OR EXCEPT AS A RESULT OF FRAUD. FURTHERMORE, BUYER
AGREES THAT IT IS ACCEPTING BUSINESS BEING TRANSFERRED TO BUYER AT THE CLOSING
"AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS", WITH NO RESULTING RIGHT OF SET-OFF OR
REDUCTION IN THE TOTAL PURCHASE PRICE, AND THAT, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH
IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE
WITHOUT REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
ANY WARRANTY OF INCOME POTENTIAL, OPERATION EXPENSE, USE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR QUALITY, WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE ASSETS
OR THE OUTDOOR ADVERTISING BUSINESS BEING SO TRANSFERRED, OR AS TO THE CONDITION
OR WORKMANSHIP THEREOF OR THE ABSENCE OF ANY DEFECTS THEREIN, WHETHER LATENT OR
PATENT, ALL OF WHICH REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED AND
RENOUNCED BY SELLER AND COMPANY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE
FOREGOING, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN SECTION 4.8 OF THIS AGREEMENT,
SELLER AND COMPANY MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER TO THE
BUYER REGARDING THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ANY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, ASBESTOS
CONTAINING MATERIALS, UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS OR PCB'S IN, AT OR UNDER ANY OF
THE ASSETS OF THE COMPANY OR THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY STATEMENTS,
DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS REGARDING ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS RECEIVED FROM SELLER, AND
BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS CONDUCTED SUCH INVESTIGATIONS AS IT HAS DEEMED
APPROPRIATE TO EVALUATE TO ITS SATISFACTION ITS RISKS FROM AN ENVIRONMENTAL
STANDPOINT.
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(d) BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY
PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, ITS SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY WITH RESPECT TO ANY
AND ALL CLAIMS RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT (INCLUDING
CLAIMS FOR BREACHES OF REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS CONTAINED IN
THIS AGREEMENT) SHALL BE PURSUANT TO THE INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS SET FORTH IN
SECTION 13.2. IN FURTHERANCE OF THE FOREGOING BUYER HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE
FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHTS, CLAIMS AND
CAUSES FOR 13.2 THAT BUYER MAY HAVE AGAINST SELLER, COMPANY OR ANY OF THEIR
AFFILIATES UNDER OR BASED UPON ANY PRINCIPLE OF EQUITY OR ANY FEDERAL, STATE,
LOCAL OR FOREIGN STATUTE, LAW, ORDINANCE, RULE OR REGULATION (INCLUDING THOSE
RELATING TO HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS, UNDERGROUND
STORAGE TANKS AND PCB'S, AND INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY ALL RIGHTS, IF ANY, THAT
BUYER MAY HAVE TO CONTRIBUTION FROM SELLER OR COMPANY UNDER THE COMPREHENSIVE
ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE, COMPENSATION AND LIABILITY OF ACT OF 1980, AS AMENDED),
EXCEPT FOR SUCH CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF SELLER'S FRAUD, WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OR BAD
FAITH.
(e) WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, NO CLAIMS RELATING
TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE BROUGHT BY BUYER AGAINST ANY
DIRECTOR, OFFICER OR EMPLOYEE OF SELLER OR THE COMPANY IN HIS OR HER INDIVIDUAL
CAPACITY.
8.4 Transition Matters. (a) Buyer and Seller confirm and agree that
certain services provided by 3M and its affiliates to the Company as of the date
hereof, including, but not limited to, certain services relating to human
resources/payroll, tax, travel reimbursement, insurance coverage, insurance
claims administration, legal, financial reporting, environmental, engineering
services, property accounting, information technologies (including computer
services and data processing) and employee information systems, shall be
terminated as of the Closing Date, subject to any transition agreement with
respect to one or more of such services as may be agreed between Seller and 3M
prior to Closing. Seller agrees that it shall enter into a transition agreement
with 3M pursuant to the 3M Agreement (the "Transition Agreement"). Such
Transition Agreement shall include, among other things, provisions requiring
that the accounting books and records remain in place and intact, and sufficient
Company accounting department employees remain employed, at the Company's
current home office located in Bedford Park, Illinois for a period of time
reasonably sufficient for Buyer to obtain an audit prepared by its certified
public accountants of the prior results of the Outdoor Advertising Business
related to the Property acquired by Buyer hereunder. Seller agrees to provide to
Buyer the services it receives from 3M under the Transition Agreement as they
relate to the Property subject to all of the conditions and limitations
contained in the Transition Agreement. Buyer shall pay the Buyer's Percentage of
the charges by 3M to Seller under the Transition Agreement, except that Buyer
shall pay all of the charges of 3M specifically incurred (i) in relation to
Buyer's audit of the Property and (ii) any other services by 3M rendered
exclusively on Buyer's behalf that are not provided for in the Transition
Agreement.
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(b) Seller and Buyer confirm and agree that to the extent Seller does not
receive same from 3M, no part of the following assets, which are used by or in
connection with the Outdoor Advertising Business will not be transferred to
Buyer: (i) the In-Store media program utilizing 3M(TM) FloorMinders(TM)
Graphics; (ii) the Travel Center Advertising business; (iii) all vehicles listed
in the Disclosure Schedule to the 3M Agreement; (iv) all cellular telephones
used in the Business; (v) all 3M, Company, or Seller company credit cards used
in the Business; (vi) the Westminster, Maryland plant, property and equipment;
(vii) the corporate facilities located a York, New York; (viii) the software and
hardware listed in the Disclosure Schedule to the 3M Agreement, including,
without limitation, the telecommunications system (including the Wide Area
Network); (ix) all cash of the Company; and (x) all attorneys' fees, costs,
proceeds and other funds awarded or paid to the Company, 3M or Seller in
connection with Impact Communications of Central Florida, Inc. and Frances
Sirianni v. National Advertising Company and POA Acquisition Corp., Case No.
95-142-Civ-Orl-18, excluding any such attorneys' fees and costs that are
attributable to prosecution of any appeal of such action subsequent to the
Closing Date. Following the Closing and in furtherance of this Section 8.4,
Buyer shall take such action as Seller may reasonably request to transfer to
Seller or Company any of such excluded assets and will indemnify and hold Seller
and Company harmless from any and all losses incurred by Seller in connection
with the use by Buyer following the Closing of any such excluded assets not so
transferred, including, but not limited to, the use of cellular telephones and
3M, Company, or Seller company credit cards.
9. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER'S OBLIGATIONS.
The obligation of Buyer to purchase the Property shall be subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver) on or prior to the Closing Date of all of the following
conditions:
9.1 Representations, Warranties, Covenants of Seller. (a) Seller shall
have complied in all material respects with its agreements and covenants
contained herein to be performed on or prior to the Closing Date, and the
representations and warranties of Seller contained herein shall be true in all
material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though
made on and as of the Closing Date (taking into account all modifications to the
Disclosure Schedule as reflected in the revised disclosure schedule to be
delivered by Seller to Buyer at the Closing, which shall include any material
changes to information set forth in the Disclosure Schedule (the "Revised
Disclosure Schedule")), except (i) as otherwise contemplated hereby, and (ii) to
the extent that any such representations and warranties were made as of a
specified date and as to such representations and warranties the same shall
continue on the Closing Date to have been true in all material respects as of
the specified date.
(b) At the Closing Date, there shall have been no changes in the Property
or the related Outdoor Advertising Business, other than changes that do not
individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, excluding,
without limitation, changes that are otherwise contemplated hereby (including,
without limitation, changes under Section 6.2).
(c) At the Closing Date, Buyer shall have received a certificate of
Seller, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by an officer of Seller,
certifying as to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in this Section 9.1
(the "Certificate of Seller").
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9.2 No Prohibition. No statute, rule or regulation or order of any court
or administrative agency shall be in effect which prohibits Buyer from
consummating the transactions contemplated hereby.
9.3 Consents. The applicable waiting period under the HSR Act shall have
expired or been terminated and all other consents, approvals, authorizations,
exemptions and waivers from governmental agencies that shall be required in
order to enable Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and by
the Ancillary Documents shall have been obtained (except for such consents,
approvals, authorizations, exemptions and waivers, the absence of which would
not prohibit consummation of such transactions or render such consummation
illegal).
9.4 Non-Foreign Status Statements. Seller shall have delivered statements,
as contemplated under Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations, to the
effect that neither Seller nor the Company is a foreign person within the
meaning of the Code and applicable Treasury Regulations.
9.5 Lease Amendments and Sub-Leases. The master lease amendment referred
to in Section 6.7(a) and the master sub-lease referred to in Section 6.7(b)
shall have been fully executed by the parties thereto.
10. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLER'S OBLIGATIONS.
The obligation of Seller to sell the Property shall be subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver) on or prior to the Closing Date of all of the following
conditions:
10.1 3M Agreement Closed. The 3M Agreement shall have been closed, and the
transactions contemplated thereunder consummated.
10.2 Representations, Warranties, Covenants of Buyer. Buyer shall have
complied in all material respects with its agreements and covenants contained
herein to be performed on or prior to the Closing Date, and the representations
and warranties of Buyer contained herein shall be true in all material respects
on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made on and as of
the Closing Date, except (i) as otherwise contemplated hereby, and (ii) to the
extent that any such representations and warranties were made as of a specified
date and as to such representations and warranties the same shall continue on
the Closing Date to have been true in all material respects as of the specified
date. Seller shall have received a certificate of Buyer, dated as of the Closing
Date and signed by an officer of Buyer, certifying as to the fulfillment of the
condition set forth in this Section 10.1 (the "Certificate of Buyer").
10.3 No Prohibition. No statute, rule or regulation or order of any court
or administrative agency shall be in effect which prohibits Seller from
consummating the transactions contemplated hereby.
10.4 Performance Bonds; Insurance. Buyer shall have delivered to the
applicable authority or the Seller as applicable the performance bonds, payment
bonds, bid bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and/or other instruments
referred to in Section 7.4, or otherwise complied with
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Section 7.4. Buyer shall have paid its portion of the premiums for any insurance
policies, as required pursuant to Section 7.3.
10.5 Governmental Consents. The applicable waiting period under the HSR
Act shall have expired or been terminated and all other consents, approvals,
authorizations, exemptions and waivers from governmental agencies that shall be
required in order to enable Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and by the Ancillary Documents shall have been obtained (except for such
consents, approvals, authorizations, exemptions and waivers, the absence of
which would not prohibit consummation of such transactions or render such
consummation illegal).
11. EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEE BENEFIT ARRANGEMENTS.
11.1 Obligations to Employees. (a) Seller and 3M have made agreements
regarding employees of the Company that are contained in Article 9 of the 3M
Agreement. To the extent applicable to this Agreement, these provisions are
incorporated herein by reference. Buyer agrees to assume and perform all such
obligations made by Seller in Article 9 of the 3M Agreement (excluding
Section 9.02(a) and Sections 9.03(a) and (b)) as they relate to any
employees of Company hired by Buyer, unless waived by the employee.
(b) Buyer expressly acknowledges assuming Seller's and Company's
obligations under Section 9.05 of the 3M Agreement with respect to the employees
of the Company employed by Buyer and nothing contained in this Section 11 shall
limit Buyer's continuing obligations to make certain severance payments or to
provide health benefits to such employees in accordance with such provision,
unless waived by such National Employees.
11.2 Union Employees.
(a) Buyer agrees to hire those union employees of the Company listed on
Schedule 11.2(a) and to assume Seller's obligations with respect to such union
employees under the 3M Agreement including those set forth in Section 9.09 of
the 3M Agreement.
(b) To the extent related to the union employees listed on Schedule
11.2(a), Buyer assumes the obligations of the Company to make contributions, at
substantially the same level for the operations in question, to each
multiemployer plan for which the Company has the obligation to make
contributions pursuant to the collective bargaining agreements described in
Schedule 11.2(b) and agrees to provide each such multiemployer plan with a bond
or escrow for a five-year period commencing with the first plan year beginning
after the Closing Date of a type and in an amount required by Section 4204
(a)(1)(B) of ERISA; provided further, however, that if the Buyer withdraws, or
partially withdraws, from any such multiemployer plan with respect to the
operation in question during the five-year period for which the bond is to be
provided, then the Seller and the Company shall be secondarily liable for any
such withdrawal liability that the Seller and the Company would have had to such
multiemployer plan with respect to the operations as a result of the sale of the
Property if the liability of the Buyer with respect to such multiemployer plan
is not paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Seller and Company shall
cooperate with the Buyer if the Buyer elects to apply to the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC") for a variance of the "bond or escrow" requirement
under PBGC Regulation Section 4204.11.
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11.3 Hiring of Employees. Buyer and Seller agree that Buyer shall have
first chance to make offers of employment to employees of the Company related to
the operations of the Property. Should Buyer make an offer in accordance with
the requirements of this Agreement any such employee, Seller agrees that is
shall not hire such employee for a period of two years from the date of Closing.
12. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT.
12.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to
the Closing:
(c) by the mutual written consent of Buyer and Seller;
(d) in writing by Buyer or Seller, if the Closing shall not have
occurred on or before the Termination Date, provided, however,
that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 12.1(b) shall not be available to a party if such party's
failure to perform or observe in any material respect any of its
covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement shall have
been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby to occur on
or before such date; or
(e) in writing by either Buyer or Seller, if there shall have been a
material breach by the other party of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements contained herein and such breach
results in a failure to satisfy a condition to the terminating
party's obligation to consummate the transactions provided herein
which cannot be cured or is not cured prior to the Closing Date.
12.2 Effect on Obligations. Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this
Article 12 shall terminate all obligations of the parties hereunder, except for
the obligations under Sections 14.1, 14.2, 14.8, 14.9, and 14.11; provided,
however, that termination by Buyer or Seller pursuant to clauses (b) or (c) of
Section 12.1 shall not relieve the defaulting or breaching party from any
liability to the other party hereto.
12.3 Termination Fee. In the event that Closing does not occur on or
before Termination Date and Seller has the unilateral right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 12.1(c), then Buyer agrees to pay Seller,
immediately upon Seller's demand, the sum of $5,000,000.00 (five million and
no/100 dollars) as liquidated damages, in which case Buyer and Seller agree that
payment of such fee shall relieve Buyer from any and all further liability for
its breach hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, upon
payment of the liquidated damages provided for herein, Buyer shall not have any
further liability or obligation to Seller or Company relating to or arising from
its failure to close or its breach of any provision of this Agreement. The
Deposit shall be applied against any amounts payable to Seller under this
Section 12.3. In addition, if the Deposit is paid to Seller under this Section
12.3, any interest earned on the Deposit (as contemplated by the terms of
Section 2.3) shall also be paid to Seller.
13. INDEMNIFICATION.
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13.1 Survival. (f) The representations and warranties made in this
Agreement or in any agreement, certificate (including the Certificate of Seller
and the Certificate of Buyer) or other Ancillary Document shall survive the
Closing Date until the first anniversary thereof and shall thereupon expire
together with any right to indemnification for breach thereof (except to the
extent a written notice asserting a claim for breach of any such representation
or warranty, describing the nature of the breach in reasonable detail, shall
have been given prior to such date to the party which made such representation
or warranty, in which case such representation and warranty shall survive, to
the extent of such claim only, until such claim is resolved, whether or not the
amount of the damages or expenses resulting from such breach has been finally
determined at the time the notice is given, if, but only if, (i) in the case of
any claim made by Buyer by reason of a third-party claim, the written notice is
accompanied by a copy of the written notice of the third-party claimant or (ii)
in the case of any claim made by Buyer other than by reason of a third-party
claim, some damages or expense shall have been incurred in good faith at or
prior to the date of such notice; and provided that any notice asserting a claim
for breach of any of the representations and warranties contained in Sections
4.6 and 4.8 (or in the Certificate of Seller insofar as it pertains to Sections
4.6 and 4.8) as to Environmental Matters (an "Environmental Breach") shall not
be effective notice unless accompanied by (x) written notice from the applicable
regulatory authority, or, if there has been a claim made against Buyer by a
third party, the written notice of the third-party claimant, alleging the
existence of the conditions as to which an Environmental Breach is claimed or
(y) a written report from an environmental consulting firm reasonably acceptable
to Seller, the fees and expenses of which firm shall be borne solely by Buyer,
confirming in reasonable detail, the existence of the conditions as to which an
Environmental Breach is claimed). The covenants and agreements contained herein
to be performed or complied with prior to the Closing (and the provisions of the
Certificate of Seller and the Certificate of Buyer pertaining thereto) shall
expire at the Closing. The covenants and agreements contained herein to be
performed or complied with at or after the closing (other than the covenant and
agreement to indemnify against breaches of representations and warranties, which
shall expire as set forth in the first sentence of this Section 13.1, but
including the indemnification obligations contained in Sections 7.2, 7.4, 7.5,
8.1, 8.4(c) and 14.15) shall survive the Closing until the expiration of the
applicable statute of limitations. Accordingly, Buyer agrees (without prejudice
to any rights which Buyer may have under Sections 9.1, 12.1 and 12.2) that, if
the Closing occurs, then to the extent any representation or warranty of Seller
made herein or in any Ancillary Document entered into at or prior to the
Closing, to the knowledge of Buyer acquired from and after the date hereof and
prior to the Closing, is untrue or incorrect, (x) Buyer shall have no rights
hereunder by reason of such untruth or inaccuracy, and (y) any such
representation or warranty by Seller shall be deemed to be amended to the extent
necessary to render it consistent with such knowledge of Buyer.
13.2 Indemnification. (g) If the Closing shall occur, Seller shall
indemnify Buyer and its affiliates and hold each of them harmless from and
against all Losses which are incurred or suffered by any of them (i) by reason
of the breach of any of the representations or warranties made by Seller herein
or in any Ancillary Document or (ii) by reason of the failure by Seller to
perform or comply with any of the covenants or agreements contained herein or in
any Ancillary Document to be performed or complied with by Seller at or after
the Closing. Any recovery by Buyer and its affiliates for indemnification
pursuant to a breach shall be limited as follows: (l) Buyer and its affiliates
shall not be entitled to any recovery unless a claim for indemnification is made
in accordance with Section 13.1 and paragraph (c)(i) of this Section 13.2 and
within the time period of survival set forth in Section 13.1; (2) Buyer and its
affiliates shall not be entitled
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to recover any amount for indemnification claims under clause (i) of this
Section 13.2(a) unless and until the amount which Buyer and its affiliates are
entitled to recover in respect of such claims exceeds, in the aggregate, the
dollar amount equal to the Buyer's Percentage times $10,000,000.00 (the
"Deductible"), in which event (subject to clause (3) below) the entire amount
which Buyer and its affiliates are entitled to recover in respect of such claims
less the Deductible shall be payable; and (3) the maximum amount recoverable by
Buyer and its affiliates for indemnification claims under clause (i) of this
Section 13.2(a) shall in the aggregate be equal to the dollar amount equal to
the Buyer's Percentage times $50,000,000.00.
(h) If the Closing shall occur, Buyer shall indemnify Seller and its
affiliates and hold each of them harmless from and against all Losses which are
incurred or suffered by any of them (i) by reason of the breach by Buyer of any
of the representations or warranties made by Buyer herein or in any Ancillary
Document, (ii) by reason of the failure by Buyer to perform or comply with any
of the covenants or agreements contained herein or in any Ancillary Document to
be performed or complied with by Buyer at or after the Closing or (iii) by
reason of the ownership by Buyer or any of its affiliates of the Property or the
conduct by Buyer or any of its affiliates of its business after the Closing;
provided, however, that Seller and its affiliates shall not be entitled to any
recovery unless a claim for indemnification is made in accordance with paragraph
(c)(i) of this Section 13.2 and within the time period set forth in Section
13.1.
(i)(i) In the event that any party shall incur or suffer any Losses in
respect of which indemnification may be sought by such party pursuant to the
provisions of this Section 13.2, the party seeking to be indemnified hereunder
(the "Indemnitee") shall assert a claim for indemnification by written notice (a
"Notice") to the party from whom indemnification is sought (the "Indemnitor")
stating the nature and basis of such claim, and if such claim is with respect to
a third-party claim or a claim relating to an Environmental Matter, accompanied
by the documentation set forth in Section 13.1. In the case of Losses arising by
reason of any third-party claim, the Notice shall be given within 30 days of the
filing or other written assertion of any such claim against the Indemnitee, but
the failure of the Indemnitee to give the Notice within such time period shall
not relieve the Indemnitor of any liability that the Indemnitor may have to the
Indemnitee except to the extent that the Indemnitor is prejudiced thereby.
(ii) The Indemnitee shall provide to the Indemnitor on request all
information and documentation reasonably necessary to support and verify any
Losses which the Indemnitee believes gives rise to a claim for indemnification
hereunder and shall give the Indemnitor reasonable access to all books, records
and personnel in the possession or under the control of the Indemnitee which
would have bearing on such claim.
(iii) In the case of third-party claims for which indemnification is
sought, the Indemnitor shall have the option, and with respect to such claims
that represent or are in respect of any of the Liabilities ("Liabilities
Claims") shall have the obligation, (x) to conduct any proceedings or
negotiations in connection therewith, (y) to take all other steps to settle or
defend any such claim (provided that the Indemnitor shall not settle any such
claim without the consent of the Indemnitee (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld)) and (z) to employ counsel to contest any such claim or
liability in the name of the Indemnitee or otherwise. In any event, the
Indemnitee shall be entitled to participate at its own expense and by its own
counsel in any proceedings relating to any third-party claim. The Indemnitor
shall, within 45 days of receipt of the Notice, notify the Indemnitee of (or, in
the case of a Liabilities Claim, confirm to the
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Indemnitee) its intention to assume the defense of such claim. Until the
Indemnitee has received notice of the Indemnitor's election whether to (or, in
the case of a Liabilities Claim, the Indemnitor's confirmation of its intention
to) defend any claim, the Indemnitee shall take reasonable steps to defend (but
may not settle) such claim. Except for Liabilities Claims, as to which this
sentence shall not be applicable, if the Indemnitor shall decline to assume the
defense of such claim, or shall fail to notify the Indemnitee within 45 days
after receipt of the Notice of the Indemnitor's election to defend such claim,
the Indemnitee shall defend against such claim (provided that the Indemnitee
shall not settle such claim without the consent of the Indemnitor, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld). The expenses of all proceedings, contests
or lawsuits in respect of any such claims (other than those incurred by the
Indemnitee which are referred to in the second sentence of this subparagraph
(iii)) shall be borne by the Indemnitor but only if the Indemnitor is
responsible pursuant hereto to indemnify the Indemnitee in respect of the
third-party claim and, if applicable, only to the extent required by the second
sentence of Section 13.2(a). Regardless of which party shall assume the defense
of the claim, the parties agree to cooperate fully with one another in
connection therewith. In the case of a claim for indemnification made under
Sections 13.2(a)(i) or 13.2(b)(i), (a) if (and to the extent) the Indemnitor is
responsible pursuant hereto for indemnifying the Indemnitee in respect of the
third-party claim, then within ten days after the occurrence of a final
non-appealable determination with respect to such third-party claim, the
Indemnitor shall pay the Indemnitee, in immediately available funds, the amount
of any Losses (or such portion thereof as the Indemnitor shall be responsible
for pursuant to the provisions hereof, including, without limitation, the second
sentence of Section 13.2(a)), and (b) in the event that any Losses incurred by
the Indemnitee do not involve payment by the Indemnitee of a third-party claim,
then, if (and to the extent) the Indemnitor is responsible pursuant hereto for
indemnifying the Indemnitee against such Losses, the Indemnitor shall within ten
days after agreement on the amount of Losses or the occurrence of a final
non-appealable determination of such amount pay to the Indemnitee, in
immediately available funds, the amount of such Losses (or such portion thereof
as the Indemnitor shall be responsible for pursuant to the provisions hereof,
including, without limitation, the second sentence of Section 13.2(a)).
(d) The provisions of paragraph (c) of this Section 13.2 shall apply to
all claims for indemnification hereunder.
(e) The indemnification provided in this Section 13.2 shall be the sole
and exclusive remedy any representation or warranty made by Seller in this
Agreement or in any Ancillary Document. All amounts payable by one party in
indemnification of the other shall be considered an adjustment to the Purchase
Price.
(f) IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR LOSS OF PROFITS OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES BY REASON OF A BREACH OF ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY,
WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, MADE BY SELLER IN THIS AGREEMENT, IN ANY ANCILLARY
DOCUMENT OR OTHERWISE.
(g) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
Seller nor any of its affiliates shall be responsible for any liability or
obligation as a result of Buyer's failure to comply with applicable law after
the Closing even if the Outdoor Advertising Business acquired hereby is operated
after the Closing in the manner operated prior to Closing.
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(h) Upon making any payment to an Indemnitee for any indemnification claim
pursuant to this Section 13.2, the Indemnitor shall be subrogated, to the extent
of such payment, to any rights which the Indemnitee may have against any other
parties with respect to the subject matter underlying such indemnification
claim.
(i) Buyer understands and agrees that the rights accorded it by clause (a)
of this Section 13.2 are its sole and exclusive remedy against Seller or any of
its affiliates with respect to any Environmental Matters whatsoever. Buyer (on
its own behalf and on behalf of its affiliates and the successors and assigns of
any of the foregoing) hereby waives any right to seek contribution or other
recovery from Seller or 3M or any of their affiliates that any of them may now
or in the future ever have under 42 U.S.C. Sections 9607 and 9613(f) of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (42 U.S.C.
Section 601 et seq.), as amended ("CERCLA"), the Hazardous Material
Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. Section 1801 et seq.), the Clean Water Act (33
U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42
U.S.C.S.C. Section 7401 et seq.), the Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. Sections 11001 et seq.), the Safe Drinking
Water Act (42 U.S.C. Sections 300f et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act,
as amended (15 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.), the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,
and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. Section 136 et seq.), the Occupational Safety and
Health Act (29 U.S.C. Section 651 et seq.) or any other federal, state, local or
foreign law relating to Environmental Matters, the rules and regulations
promulgated under any thereof, and any provisions of common law providing for
any remedy or right of recovery with respect to Environmental Matters, as these
laws, rules, regulations and provisions were in the past or are currently in
effect, or may in the future be enacted or be in effect (collectively,
"Environmental Laws"), with respect to the Liabilities. Buyer (on its own behalf
and on behalf of its affiliates and the successors and assigns of any of the
foregoing) hereby further unconditionally releases Seller and 3M and their
respective affiliates from any and all claims, demands, and causes of action
that any of them may now or in the future ever have against Seller or 3M or any
of their respective affiliates for recovery under CERCLA or under any other
Environmental Laws with respect to the Liabilities.
14. MISCELLANEOUS.
14.1 Dispute Resolution; Unaided Negotiations. To resolve any disputes
among the parties, Buyer or Seller must first provide written notice to the
other, specifying in as much detail as possible the source or reason for the
dispute, the amount of claimed damages, if any, and the resolution proposed by
the notifying party. The receiving party shall respond in writing to any such
notice within seven business days after receipt. The responding party may
include in its reply a detailed description of any disputes it would like to
resolve and the proposed resolutions. The first notifying party shall respond
within seven business days. If the dispute is not then resolved, there shall
follow within seven business days of the last written response a meeting between
at least one representative of each party. Each party agrees to have present
such person or persons who are authorized to fully and finally resolve the
dispute. The purpose of this meeting shall be to discuss and negotiate in good
faith the complete resolution of any outstanding dispute. The date and time
shall be mutually agreed (within the stated period), and the location of the
meeting shall be chosen by the party responding to the first notice. Each party
shall bear its own costs (including travel expenses) incident to this
negotiation and meeting.
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14.2 Mediation; Litigation. Should the procedure outlined in Section 14.1
not bring about a resolution of the dispute, then within 30 days following the
meeting of principals, the party first sending the notice shall initiate a
voluntary, nonbinding mediation conducted by a mutually-agreed mediator. Should
the parties for any reason be unable or unwilling to agree upon a mediator, they
shall request J-A-M-S/Endispute in New York, NY, to appoint a capable mediator
for them in accordance with the commercial mediation rules of such organization.
The Parties shall bear equally all costs and expenses (including any attorneys'
fees) of this mediation and endeavor in good faith to resolve their differences.
While this mediation shall be nonbinding in all respects (i.e., any agreement
must be accepted by each party), each party agrees that:
(a) It shall appear when directed by the mediator, be fully prepared
to work towards a resolution of the dispute, and participate in good faith
in the mediation towards a resolution of all disputed issues or concerns;
(b) The duty to mediate in good faith under this Agreement shall
be specifically enforceable by the courts of Delaware; and
(c) Should a court in litigation stemming from the same general
dispute or disagreement among the parties determine that either did not
participate in good faith in the mediation process hereunder, then such
party shall be liable for the other party's attorneys' fees in the
resulting litigation, up to $100,000.
(d) In the event that the parties are unable to resolve any
outstanding disagreement or dispute as provided above, then, as a last
resort, either party may commence Litigation; provided, however, that it
must do so in the court (state or federal, provided the court selected has
subject matter jurisdiction) as agreed pursuant to Section 14.14 hereof.
14.3 Interpretive Provisions. (a) Whenever used in this Agreement the term
"knowledge" shall mean actual knowledge without the need for independent
investigation of any officer or director of Seller or Buyer listed on Schedule
14.3 hereto. The burden of proving that a party or person had knowledge shall be
on the party asserting such knowledge. "Knowledge" as it relates to 3M shall
have the meaning assigned to such concept in the 3M Agreement.
(b) The inclusion of any item in this Agreement, the Disclosure Schedule
or the Revised Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed an acknowledgment that
such item is material or would result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Buyer and Seller confirm and agree that any judgment, order,
settlement, legislation or regulation which has the effect of restricting
tobacco advertising, in whole or in part, shall not be a "Material Adverse
Effect" for purposes of this Agreement.
(d) Buyer acknowledges receipt of copies of the 3M Agreement together with
its Disclosure Schedule and Revised Disclosure Schedule, and all matters
disclosed therein are deemed "known" by Buyer hereunder.
(e) Any of the foregoing provisions of this Agreement notwithstanding, the
Parties agree that the construction and enforcement of any and all of the
provisions of this Agreement shall be based on the following guidelines. Except
as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement:
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(i) The Seller's obligation regarding the transfer of the Property is
strictly limited to delivering that which National has and can deliver as
of the Closing on an "as is" and "whereas" basis, no more and no less; and
(ii) Seller is not giving Buyer any greater, broader or more enforceable
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements than it
receives from 3M under the 3M Agreement other than for those
provisions that relate only and exclusively to Seller's knowledge,
its corporate existence, authority and ability to perform and as may
be required for a sale of assets instead of stock in the context of
the 3M Agreement.
14.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and all Schedules and attachments
hereto constitute the sole understanding of the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof. Matters disclosed by Seller to Buyer pursuant to any
Section of this Agreement shall be deemed to be disclosed with respect to all
Sections of this Agreement.
14.5 Successors and Assigns. The terms and conditions of this Agreement
shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and
assigns of the parties hereto; provided, however, that this Agreement may not be
assigned by Buyer without the prior written consent of Seller, except that Buyer
may, at its election, assign this Agreement in full or in part to any direct or
indirect wholly owned subsidiary so long as (i) the representations and
warranties of Buyer made herein are equally true of such assignee, (ii) such
assignment does not have any adverse consequences to Seller or any of its
affiliates (including, without limitation, any adverse tax consequences or any
adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to consummate (or timely consummate) the
transactions contemplated hereby), and (iii) such assignee shall execute a
counterpart of this Agreement agreeing to be bound by the provisions hereof as
"Buyer", and agreeing to be jointly and severally liable with the assignor and
any other assignee for all of the obligations of the assignor hereunder, but no
such assignment of this Agreement or any of the rights or obligations hereunder
shall relieve Buyer of its obligations under this Agreement; and provided,
further, that Buyer may assign its rights but not its obligations under this
Agreement as collateral security under financing arrangements entered into by
Buyer for the purpose of obtaining the funds required for the Purchase Price.
14.6 Headings. The headings of the Articles, Sections and paragraphs of
this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not be deemed to
constitute part of this Agreement or to affect the construction hereof.
14.7 Modification and Waiver. No amendment, modification or alteration of
the terms or provisions of this Agreement shall be binding unless the same shall
be in writing and duly executed by the parties hereto, except that any of the
terms or provisions of this Agreement may be waived in writing at any time by
the party which is entitled to the benefits of such waived terms or provisions.
No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to or shall
constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof (whether or not similar). No
delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof.
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14.8 Broker's Fees. Each of the parties hereto (i) represents and warrants
that it has not taken and will not take any action that would cause the other
party hereto to have any obligation or liability to any person for a finder's or
broker's fee, and (ii) agrees to indemnify the other party hereto for breach of
the foregoing representation and warranty, whether or not the Closing occurs.
14.9 Expenses. Except as otherwise provided herein, Seller and Buyer shall
each pay all costs and expenses incurred by it or on its behalf in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, fees and expenses of its own financial
consultants, accountants and counsel.
14.10 Notices. Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be
given hereunder by any party hereto to any other party shall be in writing and
shall be given (and will be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by
delivery in person, by electronic facsimile transmission, cable, telegram, telex
or other standard forms of written telecommunications, by overnight courier or
by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid if to Seller to:
Outdoor Systems, Inc.
2502 North Black Canyon Highway
Phoenix, AZ 85009
Attention: William S. Levine
Telecopy: (602) 433-2482 and (602) 248-0884
with a copy to:
Powell, Goldstein, Frazier & Murphy LLP
16th Floor
191 Peachtree Street
Atlanta, GA 30303
Attention: William B. Shearer, Esq.
Telecopy: (404) 572-5958
if to Buyer to:
Mr. Keith A. Istre
The Lamar Corporation
Post Office Box 66338
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70896
Telephone: 504/926-1000
Facsimile: 504/923-0658
with a copy to:
Kean, Miller, Hawthorne, D'Armond,
McCowan & Jarman, L.L.P.
22nd Floor, One American Place
Baton Rouge, LA 70825
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Attn: Ben R. Miller, Esq.
Facsimile: 504/388-9133
or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice.
14.11 Public Announcements. Neither Seller nor Buyer shall make any public
statements, including, without limitation, any press releases, with respect to
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior
written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) except as may be required by law. If a public statement is
required to be made by law, the parties shall consult with each other in advance
as to the contents and timing thereof.
14.12 Bulk Sales Law. Without admitting that the bulk sales law of any
state is applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the
parties waive and agree not to comply with the bulk sales law of any state and
Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Buyer, its stockholders, officer and
directors from and against any and all liabilities arising by reason of such
noncompliance in connection with the sale of the Property to Buyer.
14.13 Nonassignable Assets. "Nonassignable Asset" shall mean any asset
included in the Property whose sale, conveyance, transfer, assignment or
delivery is not permitted, or is not permitted without the consent of any other
person or party (including any governmental, regulatory or administrative
authority) other than consents, approvals, permits or authorizations
contemplated by Section 8.2. The Purchase Price shall not be subject to
adjustment or revision, and Buyer shall not be entitled to any repayment, refund
or other compensation, with respect to such Nonassignable Asset. The Seller
shall, to the maximum extent permitted by law or any terms or limitations
pertaining to such Nonassignable Asset, use its reasonable efforts to obtain for
the Buyer the benefits thereunder, and shall cooperate with Buyer in any
reasonable arrangement designed to provide such benefits to Buyer, including any
sublease or subcontract or similar arrangement; provided, however, that Seller
shall not be required to make any payments or incur any obligations in
connection with such arrangements.
14.14 Governing Law and Venue. Any dispute that relates to any specific
portion of the Property shall be resolved according to the law of the state in
which such specific property is located. In all other respects, this Agreement
is made in and shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance
with the laws of the State of Delaware. Venue shall be proper in the state where
the property is located concerning disputes that relate to any specific portion
of the Property. For all other matters, venue shall be proper in the State of
Delaware. Seller and Buyer hereby consent to the personal jurisdiction of such
courts for all matters relating to or arising from this Agreement.
14.15 Sales Tax. Any sales tax or transfer tax liability arising under the
laws of any state shall be borne by Buyer, which shall indemnify and hold
harmless Seller for any such sales tax or transfer tax liability which may
result from the transactions contemplated hereunder.
14.16 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality or enforceability of
the other provisions hereof shall not be affected thereby, and there shall be
deemed substituted for the provision at issue a valid, legal and enforceable
provision as similar as possible to the provision at issue.
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14.17 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original
and all of which shall constitute the same instrument.
14.18 Third Party Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to
create any right on the part of any person or entity not a party to this
Agreement other than (i) any permitted assignees and (ii) with respect to
Article 11, any employee or union employee of the Company.
15. DEFINITIONS
15.1 Defined Terms. The following terms are defined terms hereunder:
"3M" shall mean Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company.
"3M Closing" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Accounts Receivable" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Ancillary Document(s)" shall have the meaning given Section 4.2(a).
"Balance Sheet" shall have the meaning given Section 4.4.
"Books and Records" shall have the meaning given Section 6.6(a).
"Buyer" shall mean The Lamar Corporation, a Louisiana corporation .
"Buyer's Percentage" shall have the meaning given in Section 2.2(a).
"Buildings" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Business" shall have the meaning given in Section 8.4(b).
"Certificate of Buyer" shall have the meaning given in Section 10.2
"Certificate of Seller" shall have the meaning given in Section 9.1(c).
"Closing" shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.
"Closing Date" shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.
"Commitments" shall have the meaning given in Section 4.9.
"Company" shall mean National Advertising Company.
"Contracts" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Deductible" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.2(a)
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"Deposit" shall have the meaning given in Section 2.3.
"Environmental Breach" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.1(a).
"Environmental Laws" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.2(i).
"Environmental Matters" shall have the meaning given in Section 4.8(b).
"Financial Statements" shall have the meaning given in Section 4.4.
"Indemnitee" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.2(c)(i)
"Indemnitor" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.2(c)(i)
"Intangible Assets" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Knowledge" shall have the meaning given in Section 14.3.
"Lamar Market Areas" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.2(e)(i)
"Lamar Markets Employees" shall have the meaning given in Section 11.1
"Leases" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Liabilities" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.2(a).
"Liabilities Claims" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.2(c)(iii)
"Litigation" shall have the meaning given in Section 4.6(b).
"Losses" shall have the meaning given in Section 7.2.
"Market Area Percentage" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Material Adverse Effect" shall have the meaning given in Section 4.1.
"Names" shall have the meaning given in Section 8.2.
"National" shall mean National Advertising Company.
"Nonassignable Asset" shall have the meaning given in Section 14.13.
"Non-Competition Agreements" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Notice" shall have the meaning given in Section 13.2(c)(i)
"Other Assets" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
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"Owned Sites" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Outdoor Advertising Business" shall have the meaning given in Section
8.4(b).
"Permits" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Property" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Purchase Price" shall have the meaning given in Section 2.2(a).
"Revised Disclosure Schedule" shall have the meaning given in Section
9.1(a)
"Second Request" shall have the meaning given in Section 8.3(a) (iii)
"Seller" shall mean Outdoor Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
("Seller").
"Severance Pay" shall have the meaning given in Section 11.2.
"Shared Liabilities" or "Shared Liability"shall have the meaning given in
Section 1.2(e).
"Tangible Property" shall have the meaning given in Section 1.1.
"Termination Date" shall have the meaning given in Section 2.1.
"Title Losses" shall have the meaning given in Section 3.5.
"Transition Agreement" shall have the meaning given in Section 8.4(a).
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Buyer and Seller have executed this document,
effective the date first written above.
SELLER:
OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC.
WITNESSES:
__________________________ By: /s/ William S. Levine
William S. Levine
Chairman of the Board
__________________________
BUYER:
THE LAMAR CORPORATION
WITNESSES:
__________________________ By: /s/ Keith A. Istre
Keith A. Istre
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
__________________________
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National Advertising Company hereby executes the foregoing Agreement as of
the 15th day of August, 1997 for purposes of acknowledging and assuming its
obligations under the Agreement.
NATIONAL ADVERTISING COMPANY
/s/ William S. Levine
--------------------------------------------
William S. Levine
Chairman of the Board
39
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 99.3
FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED
CREDIT AGREEMENT
among
OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC.,
MEDIACOM INC.,
The Several Lenders
from Time to Time Parties Hereto
and
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE,
as US Administrative Agent and
Canadian Administrative Agent
Dated as of August 15, 1997
<PAGE> 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS......................................................1
1.1 Defined Terms..................................................1
Aggregate Outstanding Canadian Revolving Extensions of
Credit.......................................................2
Aggregate Outstanding US Revolving Extensions of Credit.......3
Application...................................................4
Available Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment................4
Canadian Issuing Lender.......................................6
Canadian L/C Obligations......................................6
L/C Participants..............................................6
L/C Reimbursement Obligation..................................6
Canadian Letters of Credit....................................6
Issuing Lenders..............................................19
L/C Fee Payment Date.........................................19
L/C Obligations..............................................19
L/C Participants.............................................19
L/C Reimbursement Obligation.................................19
Letters of Credit............................................19
Loan Documents...............................................20
Uniform Customs..............................................26
Issuing Lender...............................................28
US L/C Obligations...........................................28
L/C Participants.............................................28
L/C Reimbursement Obligation.................................28
US Letters of Credit.........................................28
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions.................................29
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS.................................30
2.1 US Revolving Credit Commitments...............................30
2.2 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments.........................30
2.3 US Revolving Credit Notes.....................................31
2.4 Increase of Revolving Credit Commitments......................31
2.5 Procedure for US Revolving Credit Borrowing...................32
2.6 Procedure for C$ Prime Loan Revolving Credit Borrowing........32
2.7 Fees..........................................................33
2.8 Termination or Reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments......33
2.9 US Term Loans.................................................35
2.10 Canadian Term Loans............................................35
2.11 US Term Notes and Repayment....................................35
2.12 Canadian Term Repayment........................................36
2.13 Fees...........................................................36
2.14 Procedure for Term Loan Borrowings.............................37
2.15 Repayment of Loans.............................................37
2.16 Bankers' Acceptances...........................................39
2.17 Circumstances Making Bankers' Acceptances Unavailable..........42
SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT...............................................43
3.1 L/C Commitments..............................................43
<PAGE> 3
Page
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3.2 Procedure for Issuance of Letters of Credit..................44
3.3 Fees, Commissions and Other Charges..........................44
3.4 L/C Participations...........................................45
3.5 L/C Reimbursement Obligations of the Borrower................47
3.6 Obligations Absolute.........................................47
3.7 Letter of Credit Payments....................................48
3.8 Application..................................................48
SECTION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS..............................................48
4.1 Interest Rates and Payment Dates..............................48
4.2 Optional Prepayments..........................................49
4.3 Mandatory Prepayments and Reduction of Revolving Credit
Commitments..................................................50
4.4 Conversion and Continuation Options...........................54
4.5 Minimum Amounts and Maximum Number of Tranches................56
4.6 Computation of Interest and Fees..............................56
4.7 Inability to Determine Interest Rate..........................57
4.8 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments...............................57
4.9 Illegality....................................................58
4.10 Requirements of Law...........................................59
4.11 Taxes.........................................................60
4.12 Indemnity.....................................................62
SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES..................................62
5.1 Financial Condition...........................................62
5.2 No Change.....................................................63
5.3 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law......................63
5.4 Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations.......64
5.5 No Legal Bar..................................................64
5.6 No Material Litigation........................................64
5.7 No Default....................................................65
5.8 Ownership of Property; Liens..................................65
5.9 Advertising Displays..........................................65
5.10 No Burdensome Restrictions....................................65
5.11 Taxes.........................................................65
5.12 Federal Regulations...........................................65
5.13 ERISA.........................................................66
5.14 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations.....................67
5.15 Subsidiaries..................................................67
5.16 Purpose of Loans..............................................67
5.17 Environmental Matters.........................................67
5.18 Regulation H..................................................68
5.19 Solvency......................................................68
5.20 Material Agreements...........................................69
5.21 Purchase Agreement............................................69
5.22 Intellectual Property.........................................69
5.23 No Material Misstatements.....................................69
SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT............................................70
6.1 Conditions to Effectiveness...................................70
6.2 Conditions to Loans on the Acquisition Closing Date...........71
6.3 Conditions to Each Extension of Credit........................73
-ii-
<PAGE> 4
Page
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SECTION 7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS...........................................73
7.1 Financial Statements..........................................74
7.2 Certificates; Other Information...............................74
7.3 Payment of Obligations........................................75
7.4 Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence..............75
7.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance............................76
7.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions........76
7.7 Notices.......................................................76
7.8 Environmental Laws............................................77
7.9 Lease Renewals................................................78
7.10 Additional Collateral.........................................78
7.11 Interest Rate Protection......................................79
7.12 Canadian Pension Plans........................................79
SECTION 8. NEGATIVE COVENANTS..............................................79
8.1 Financial Condition Covenants.................................80
8.2 Limitation on Indebtedness....................................81
8.3 Limitation on Liens...........................................81
8.4 Limitation on Guarantee Obligations...........................83
8.5 Limitation on Fundamental Changes.............................83
8.6 Limitation on Sale of Assets..................................83
8.7 Limitation on Leases..........................................84
8.8 Limitation on Dividends.......................................85
8.9 Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances.................85
8.10 Limitation on Optional Payments and Modifications of Debt
Instruments..................................................86
8.11 Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates....................86
8.12 Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks............................86
8.13 Limitation on Changes in Fiscal Year..........................87
8.14 Limitation on Negative Pledge Clauses.........................87
8.15 Limitation on Lines of Business...............................87
SECTION 9. EVENTS OF DEFAULT...............................................87
SECTION 10. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTS......................................91
10.1 Appointment....................................................91
10.2 Delegation of Duties...........................................92
10.3 Exculpatory Provisions.........................................92
10.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent...............................92
10.5 Notice of Default..............................................93
10.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agents and Other Lenders........93
10.7 Indemnification................................................93
10.8 Administrative Agents in Their Individual Capacities...........94
10.9 Successor Administrative Agent.................................94
10.10 Releases of Guarantees and Collateral..........................94
SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS..................................................94
11.1 Amendments and Waivers.........................................94
11.2 Notices........................................................96
11.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.................................97
11.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties.....................97
11.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes..................................97
-iii-
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Page
----
11.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.........98
11.7 Adjustments; Set-off..........................................100
11.8 Counterparts..................................................101
11.9 Severability..................................................101
11.10 Integration....................................................101
11.11 GOVERNING LAW..................................................102
11.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers............................102
11.13 Acknowledgements...............................................102
11.14 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL..........................................103
11.15 Confidentiality................................................103
-iv-
<PAGE> 6
SCHEDULES
SCHEDULE 1.1A Commitments; Lending Offices;
Addresses for Notice
SCHEDULE 1.1B Pricing Grid
SCHEDULE 1.1C Mortgage Locations
SCHEDULE 5.2 Dividends, etc.
SCHEDULE 5.3 Foreign Jurisdictions
SCHEDULE 5.9 Advertising Displays
SCHEDULE 5.15 Restricted Subsidiaries
SCHEDULE 5.20 Material Agreements
SCHEDULE 8.2 Indebtedness
SCHEDULE 8.3 Liens
SCHEDULE 8.11 Affiliated Transactions
EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT A-1 Form of Promissory Note
EXHIBIT A-2 Form of US Term Note
EXHIBIT B Form of Global Assignment and Acceptance
EXHIBIT C Form of Global Affirmation and Restatement
EXHIBIT D Form of Mortgage Supplement
EXHIBIT E Form of Assignment and Acceptance
<PAGE> 7
1
FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of August 15,
1997, among OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
MEDIACOM INC., a Canadian corporation (the "Canadian Borrower"; together with
the Company, the "Borrowers"), the several banks and other financial
institutions (collectively, the "Lenders") from time to time parties hereto, and
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, NEW YORK AGENCY, as US Administrative Agent
(as defined below), and CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, as Canadian
Administrative Agent (as defined below).
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated as of October 22, 1996 (as amended prior to the date hereof,
the "Existing Credit Agreement"), among the several banks and other financial
institutions parties thereto, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, New York
Agency, as US Administrative Agent, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as
Canadian Administrative Agent, such lenders have agreed to make, and have made,
certain loans and other extensions of credit to the Company;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement of Purchase and Sale, dated as of
April 30, 1997 (the "Purchase Agreement"), between Minnesota Mining and
Manufacturing Company (the "Seller") and the Company, the Company has agreed to
acquire (the "Acquisition"), and the Seller has agreed to sell, all the shares
of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of National Advertising Company, a
Delaware corporation ("NAC"); and
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders and the
Administrative Agents enter into this Fifth Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement to amend certain provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement and for
the purpose, among others, of providing a source of funds to enable the Company
to consummate the Acquisition, and the Lenders and the Administrative Agents
have agreed to do so;
NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree that, effective on
the Closing Date, the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in
its entirety as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
1.1 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
"ABR": on any particular date, a rate of interest per annum equal to
the highest of:
(a) the rate of interest most recently announced by CIBC as its
Base Rate (the "CIBC Base Rate");
<PAGE> 8
2
(b) the Federal Funds Rate for such date plus 1%; and
(c) the C/D Published Moving Rate most recently determined by CIBC
plus 1%.
The CIBC Base Rate is not necessarily intended to be the lowest rate of
interest charged by CIBC in connection with extensions of credit.
"ABR Loans": Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based
upon the ABR.
"Acceptance Fee": the fee payable in C$ to each Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender in respect of Bankers' Acceptances computed in accordance
with subsection 2.16(e).
"Acquisition": as defined in the recitals hereto.
"Acquisition Closing Date": the date (which shall in no event be
later than November 30, 1997) of consummation of the Acquisition pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement.
"Adjustment Date": each date after the Closing Date that is the
second Business Day following receipt by the Lenders of both (i) the
financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to subsection
7.1(a) or 7.1(b), as applicable, for the most recently completed fiscal
period and (ii) the related Compliance Certificate required to be
delivered pursuant to subsection 7.2(b) with respect to such fiscal
period.
"Administrative Agents": the collective reference to the US
Administrative Agent and the Canadian Administrative Agent.
"Advertising Displays": all posters, signs, billboards and other
outdoor advertising displays and related sites therefor owned or leased
(as lessee) by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries.
"Affiliate": as to any Person, any other Person (other than a
Subsidiary or, in the case of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries,
a Restricted Subsidiary) which, directly or indirectly, is in control of,
is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For
purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the power,
directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of the securities
having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person
or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of
such Person, whether by contract or otherwise.
"Agreement": this Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Aggregate Outstanding Canadian Revolving Extensions of Credit": as
to any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, an amount equal to
the sum of (a) the
<PAGE> 9
3
aggregate principal amount of all Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made or,
in the case of Bankers' Acceptances, purchased or accepted, by such
Canadian Revolving Credit Lender then outstanding and (b) such Lender's
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the Canadian L/C
Obligations then outstanding.
"Aggregate Outstanding US Revolving Extensions of Credit": as to any
US Revolving Credit Lender at any time, an amount equal to the sum of (a)
the aggregate principal amount of all US Revolving Credit Loans made by
such US Revolving Credit Lender then outstanding and (b) such Lender's US
Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the US L/C Obligations then
outstanding.
"Applicable BA Discount Rate": with respect to any Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable to a Bankers' Acceptance being
purchased by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender on any day, the CDOR
Rate in effect on such day with respect to such Bankers' Acceptance.
"Applicable Margin": (a) as applied to a given Type of Revolving
Credit Loan or Term Loan, the rate per annum determined as follows: during
the period from the Closing Date until the first Adjustment Date, the
Applicable Margin in respect of Revolving Credit Loans and Term Loans
shall equal (i) with respect to ABR Loans and C$ Prime Loans, 1.125% per
annum and (ii) with respect to Eurodollar Loans and Bankers' Acceptance
borrowings, 2.125% per annum; provided such Applicable Margins will be
adjusted on each Adjustment Date after the Closing Date (or, if earlier
than the first Adjustment Date after the Closing Date, upon the
satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (A) below), to the
applicable rate per annum set forth under the heading "ABR Loans/C$ Prime
Loans Applicable Margin" or "Eurodollar Loans/Bankers' Acceptance
Applicable Margin" on Schedule 1.1B which corresponds to the Total
Leverage Ratio determined from (A) in the case of such adjustment prior to
the first Adjustment Date after the Closing Date, the pro forma financial
statements, certified by a Responsible Officer, covering the four
consecutive fiscal quarters of the Company most recently ended prior
thereto demonstrating in reasonable detail the Total Leverage Ratio as at
the last day thereof adjusted as if the transactions to be consummated on
the Closing Date and the Acquisition Closing Date had occurred at the
beginning of such four-quarter period and (B) in the case of each such
following Adjustment Date, the financial statements and Compliance
Certificate relating to the end of the fiscal quarter immediately
preceding such Adjustment Date; provided, further that in the event that
the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to subsection
7.1(a) or 7.1(b), as applicable, and the related Compliance Certificate
required to be delivered pursuant to subsection 7.2(b), are not delivered
when due, then
(a) if such financial statements and Compliance Certificate
are delivered after the date such financial statements and
Compliance Certificate were required to be delivered (without giving
effect to any applicable cure period) and the Applicable Margin
increases from that previously in effect as a result of the delivery
of such financial statements and Compliance Certificate, then the
Applicable Margins in respect of Revolving Credit Loans and Term
Loans during the period from the date upon which such financial
statements and Compliance Certificate were required to be delivered
(without giving effect to any applicable
<PAGE> 10
4
cure period) until the date upon which they actually are delivered
shall, except as otherwise provided in clause (c) below, be the
Applicable Margin as so increased;
(b) if such financial statements and Compliance Certificate
are delivered after the date such financial statements and
Compliance Certificate were required to be delivered and the
Applicable Margin decreases from that previously in effect as a
result of the delivery of such financial statements and Compliance
Certificate, then such decrease in the Applicable Margin shall not
become applicable until the date upon which such financial
statements and Compliance Certificate actually are delivered; and
(c) if such financial statements and Compliance Certificate
are not delivered prior to the expiration of the applicable cure
period, then, effective upon such expiration, for the period from
the date upon which such financial statements and Compliance
Certificate were required to be delivered (after the expiration of
the applicable cure period) until two Business Days following the
date upon which such financial statements and Compliance Certificate
actually are delivered, the Applicable Margin in respect of (i)
Revolving Credit Loans and Term Loans shall be 1.125% per annum, in
the case of ABR Loans and C$ Prime Loans, and 2.125% per annum, in
the case of Eurodollar Loans and Bankers' Acceptance borrowings.
"Application": an application, in such form as the relevant
Issuing Lender may specify from time to time, requesting such Issuing
Lender to open a Letter of Credit.
"Approved Fund": with respect to any Lender that is a fund that
invests in bank loans, any other fund that invests in bank loans and is
managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an
Affiliate of such investment advisor.
"Assignee": as defined in subsection 11.6(c).
"Available Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment": as to any Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender, at any time, an amount equal to the excess, if
any, of (a) such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment over (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount
of all Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made by such Lender then
outstanding and (ii) such Lender's Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment
Percentage of the Canadian L/C Obligations then outstanding.
Available US Revolving Credit Commitment": as to any US Revolving
Credit Lender, at any time, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a)
such US Revolving Credit Lender's US Revolving Credit Commitment over (b)
the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of all US Revolving Credit
Loans made by such Lender then outstanding and (ii) such Lender's US
Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the US L/C Obligations then
outstanding.
"BA Discount Proceeds": in respect of any Bankers' Acceptance to be
purchased by a Canadian Revolving Credit Lender on any day under
subsection 2.16, an amount
<PAGE> 11
5
(rounded to the nearest whole Canadian cent, and with one-half of one
Canadian cent being rounded up) calculated on such day by dividing:
(a) the face amount of such Bankers' Acceptance; by
(b) the sum of one plus the product of:
(i) the Applicable BA Discount Rate (expressed as a decimal)
applicable to such Bankers' Acceptance; and
(ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days
remaining in the term of such Bankers' Acceptance and
the denominator of which is 365;
with such product being rounded up or down to the fifth
decimal place and .000005 being rounded up.
"Bankers' Acceptance": a bill of exchange denominated in C$ drawn by
the Canadian Borrower and accepted by a Canadian Revolving Credit Lender
pursuant to subsection 2.16.
"Borrowing Date": any Business Day specified in a notice pursuant to
subsection 2.5, 2.6, 2.14, 2.16 or 3.2 as a date on which a
Borrower requests certain of the Lenders to make Loans
hereunder or the applicable Issuing Lender to issue Letters of
Credit hereunder.
"Business": as defined in subsection 5.17(b).
"Business Day": a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in New York City and Toronto are authorized or
required by law to close, except that, when used in connection with a
Eurodollar Loan, "Business Day" shall mean any Business Day on which
dealings in Dollars between banks may be carried on in London, Toronto and
New York City.
"Canadian Administrative Agent": Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce,
together with its affiliates, as the administrative agent for the Canadian
Revolving Credit Lenders and Canadian Term Loan Lenders under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
"Canadian Demand Debenture": the Demand Debenture executed and
delivered under the Existing Credit Agreement by the Canadian Borrower on
the Original Closing Date in substantially the form of Exhibit B-2 to the
Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Canadian Debenture Pledge Agreement": the Debenture Pledge
Agreement executed and delivered under the Existing Credit Agreement by
the Canadian Borrower on the Original Closing Date in substantially the
form of Exhibit B-2 to the Third
<PAGE> 12
6
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Canadian Dollars" or "C$": lawful currency of Canada.
"Canadian Exchange Rate": on a particular date, the rate at which C$
may be exchanged into US Dollars, determined by reference to the Bank of
Canada noon rate as published on the Reuters Screen page BOFC. In the
event that such rate does not appear on such Reuters page, the "Canadian
Exchange Rate" shall be determined by reference to any other means (as
selected by the Canadian Administrative Agent) by which such rate is
quoted or published from time to time by the Bank of Canada (in each case
as in effect at or about 12:00 Noon, Local Time, on the Business Day
immediately preceding the relevant date of determination); provided, that
if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such exchange
rate is being quoted or published, the Canadian Administrative Agent may
use any reasonable method as it deems applicable to determine such rate,
and such determination shall be prima facie evidence of the accuracy
thereof.
"Canadian Issuing Lender": CIBC, in its capacity as issuer of any
Canadian Letter of Credit.
"Canadian L/C Commitment": C$7,000,000.
"Canadian L/C Obligations": at any time, an amount equal to the sum
of (a) the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of the then
outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate amount of
drawings under Canadian Letters of Credit which have not then been
reimbursed pursuant to subsection 0.
"Canadian L/C Participants": the collective reference to all the
Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders other than the Canadian Issuing Lender.
"Canadian L/C Reimbursement Obligation": the obligation of the
Canadian Borrower to reimburse the Canadian Issuing Lender pursuant to
subsection 0 for amounts drawn under Canadian Letters of Credit.
"Canadian Lending Office": as to each Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender, the office in Canada specified as the "Canadian Lending Office" of
such Lender on Schedule 1.1A or in an Assignment and Acceptance or such
other office in Canada as may be designated by such Lender by written
notice to the Company and the Canadian Administrative Agent.
"Canadian Letters of Credit": as defined in subsection 3.1(b).
"Canadian Pension Plan": any plan, program, arrangement or
understanding that is a pension plan for the purposes of any applicable
pension benefits or tax laws of Canada (whether or not registered under
any such laws) which is maintained or contributed to by (or to which there
is or may be an obligation to contribute of), any Borrower or any
Subsidiary of the
<PAGE> 13
7
Company in respect of any person's employment in Canada or a province or
territory thereof with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and
all related agreements, arrangements and understandings in respect of, or
related to, any benefits to be provided thereunder or the effect thereof
on any other compensation or remuneration of any employee.
"Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment": as to any Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender, its obligation to make Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to,
to purchase Bankers' Acceptances from, and/or issue or participate in
Canadian Letters of Credit issued on behalf of, the Canadian Borrower in
an aggregate amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding the amount
set forth under such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's name on Schedule
1.1A opposite the heading "Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment" or, in
the case of any Lender that is an Assignee, the amount of the assigning
Lender's Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment assigned to such Assignee
pursuant to subsection 11.6 (in each case as such amount may be adjusted
from time to time as provided herein).
"Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage": as to any
Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the percentage of the aggregate Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments constituted by its Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment (or, if the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments have
terminated or expired, the percentage which (i) the sum of (a) the
aggregate principal amount of such Lender's then outstanding Canadian
Revolving Credit Loans plus (b) such Lender's interests in the aggregate
Canadian L/C Obligations then outstanding then constitutes of (ii) the sum
of (a) the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made, purchased or
accepted by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders then outstanding plus
(b) the aggregate Canadian L/C Reimbursement Obligations then
outstanding).
"Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Period": the period from and
including the Closing Date to but not including the Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment Termination Date.
"Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date": the earlier
of (a) June 30, 2004 or, if such date is not a Business Day, the Business
Day next preceding such date and (b) the date upon which the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments shall be terminated pursuant hereto.
"Canadian Revolving Credit Lender": any Lender having a Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitment or that holds outstanding Canadian Revolving
Credit Loans or Canadian L/C Obligations hereunder.
"Canadian Revolving Credit Loans": as defined in subsection 2.2.
"Canadian Security Documents": the collective reference to the
Canadian Demand Debenture, Canadian Debenture Pledge Agreement and the
Hypothec, and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the
Canadian Administrative Agent granting a Lien on any asset or assets of
the Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary to secure the obligations
and liabilities of the Canadian Borrower hereunder and under any of the
other Loan Documents or to secure any guarantee, if any, by any Canadian
Subsidiary of any such obligations and liabilities.
<PAGE> 14
8
"Canadian Subsidiary": any Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower that
is incorporated or organized under the laws of Canada or any province
thereof.
"Canadian Term Loan": as defined in subsection 2.10.
"Canadian Term Loan Lender": any Lender having a Canadian Term Loan
Commitment hereunder or that holds outstanding Canadian Term Loans.
"Canadian Term Loan Maturity Date": June 30, 2004.
"Canadian Term Loan Commitment": as to any Canadian Term Loan
Lender, its obligation to make and continue a US$ Loan to the Canadian
Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to subsection 2.10 in an aggregate
amount equal to the amount set forth under such Canadian Term Loan
Lender's name in Schedule 1.1A opposite the heading "Canadian Term Loan
Commitment"; collectively, the "Canadian Term Loan Commitments".
"Canadian Term Loan Commitment Percentage": as to any Canadian Term
Loan Lender, the percentage of the aggregate Canadian Term Loan
Commitments constituted by its Canadian Term Loan Commitment or, following
the Closing Date, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding Canadian
Term Loans constituted by its Canadian Term Loan.
"Capital Stock": any and all shares, interests, participations or
other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation,
any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a
corporation) and any and all warrants or options to purchase any of the
foregoing.
"Capital Expenditures": expenditures in respect of the purchase or
other acquisition of, or improvement to, any assets which are
characterized as fixed or capital assets in accordance with GAAP
(excluding any such asset acquired in connection with normal replacement
and maintenance programs properly charged to current operations and
excluding any such asset acquired as part of a Permitted Acquisition).
"Cash Equivalents": (i) securities issued or directly and fully
guaranteed or insured by the United States Government or any agency or
instrumentality thereof or by Canada or any province thereof (provided
that the full faith and credit of the United States or Canada or any
province thereof is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not
more than 30 days from the date of acquisition, (ii) time deposits and
certificates of deposit having maturities of not more than 30 days from
the date of acquisition of any Lender or of any commercial bank
incorporated in the United States or Canada of recognized standing the
senior unsecured long-term debt of which is rated at least A or the
equivalent thereof by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services ("S&P") or A2 or
the equivalent thereof by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or
at least A or the equivalent thereof by Canadian Bond Rating Service
Limited or at least A Middle or the equivalent thereof by Dominion Bond
Rating Service Limited, and having capital and surplus in excess of
$500,000,000, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than
seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (i)
and (ii)
<PAGE> 15
9
entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause
(ii) above, and (iv) commercial paper rated at least A-1 or the equivalent
thereof by S&P or P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody's or the
equivalent thereof by Canadian Bond Rating Service Limited or at least R-I
(Middle or High) or the equivalent thereof by Dominion Bond Rating Service
Limited, and in any case maturing within 30 days after the date of
acquisition.
"C$ Equivalent": on any date of determination, with respect to any
amount in US$, the equivalent in C$ of such amount determined by the
Canadian Administrative Agent using the US$ Exchange Rate then in effect.
"C$ Prime Loans": Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time as
they bear interest at a rate based upon the C$ Prime Rate.
"C$ Prime Rate": with respect to a C$ Prime Loan, on any day, the
greater of (a) the annual rate of interest announced from time to time by
CIBC as its reference rate then in effect for determining interest rates
on C$ denominated commercial loans in Canada and (b) the annual rate of
interest equal to the sum of (i) the CDOR Rate for such day and (ii) 0.50%
per annum.
"CDOR Rate": on any date, the per annum rate of interest which is
the rate based on the rate applicable to C$ bankers' acceptances for a
term of 30 days (in the case of the definition of "C$ Prime Rate") or for
a term equivalent to the term of the relevant Bankers' Acceptances (in the
case of the definition of "Applicable BA Discount Rate") appearing on the
"Reuters Screen CDOR Page" (as defined in the International Swap Dealer
Association, Inc. definitions, as modified and amended from time to time)
for acceptances of Schedule I banks under the Bank Act (Canada) as of
10:00 A.M., Local Time, on such date, or if such date is not a Business
Day, then on the immediately preceding Business Day; provided, however,
that if no such rate appears on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page as
contemplated, then the CDOR Rate on any date shall be calculated as the
arithmetic mean of the rates for the term and amount referred to above
applicable to C$ bankers' acceptances quoted by CIBC as of 10:00 A.M.,
Local Time, on such date or, if such date is not a Business Day, then on
the immediately preceding Business Day.
"C/D Published Moving Rate": on any particular date, the latest
three-week moving average of daily secondary market morning offering rates
in the United States for three-month certificates of deposit of major
United States money market lenders, such three-week moving average
(adjusted to the basis of a year of 360 days) being determined weekly for
the three-week period ending on the previous Friday by the US
Administrative Agent on the basis of:
(a) such rates reported by certificate of deposit dealers to
and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (as adjusted
for reserves and assessments in the same manner as the C/D Quoted
Rate); or
(b) if such publication shall be suspended or terminated, the
C/D Quoted Rate determined by the US Administrative Agent on the
basis of quotations for such rates by the US Administrative Agent.
<PAGE> 16
10
"C/D Quoted Rate": relative to any determination of the C/D
Published Moving Rate in circumstances when publication of the rates
referred to in clause (a) of the definition thereof has been suspended or
terminated, the rate of interest per annum determined by the US
Administrative Agent to be the sum (rounded upward to the nearest 1/16th
of 1%) of:
(a) the rate obtained by dividing (i) the average (rounded
upward to the nearest 1/16th of 1%) of the bid rates quoted to the
US Administrative Agent, in CIBC's domestic secondary market at
approximately 10:00 A.M., New York City time (or as soon thereafter
as practicable), from time to time by three certificate of deposit
dealers of recognized standing selected by the US Administrative
Agent in its reasonable discretion for the purchase at face value of
three-month certificates of deposit of CIBC in an amount
approximately equal or comparable to the amount of CIBC's portion of
the US$ Loans outstanding hereunder with respect to which the C/D
Quoted Rate is being determined by (ii) a percentage equal to 100%
minus the average of the daily percentages specified during such
period by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or
any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement
(including, but not limited to, any marginal reserve requirement)
for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in respect of
liabilities consisting of or including (among other liabilities)
three-month Dollar nonpersonal time deposits in the United States;
and
(b) the daily average during such period of the net annual
assessment rates estimated by the US Administrative Agent for
determining the then current annual assessment payable by CIBC to
the FDIC for FDIC's insuring Dollar deposits of CIBC in the United
States.
"CIBC": Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, a Canadian chartered
bank, or one or more of its agencies, branches or affiliates in its or
their respective capacity or capacities, as the case may be, as a
Lender or Lenders hereunder.
"Class": when used with respect to any Loans, refers to whether such
Loans constitute US Revolving Credit Loans, US Term Loans, Canadian
Revolving Credit Loans, Canadian Term Loans, and, for purposes of this
definition, the US L/C Reimbursement Obligations shall be deemed to be
part of the Class which includes the US Revolving Credit Loans, and the
Canadian L/C Reimbursement Obligations shall be deemed to be part of the
Class which includes the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.
"Closing Date": the date on which the conditions precedent set forth
in subsection 6.1 shall be satisfied.
"Code": the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
"Collateral": all assets of the Loan Parties, now owned or
hereinafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any
Security Document.
<PAGE> 17
11
"Commitments": the collective reference to the Revolving Credit
Commitments, the Term Loan Commitments and the L/C Commitments;
individually, a "Commitment".
"Commitment Percentage": as to any Lender, the percentage of the
aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and Term Loan Commitments
constituted by such Lender's Revolving Credit Commitment and Term Loan
Commitment, or, following the Closing Date, the percentage representing a
fraction the numerator of which is the sum of (i) the aggregate principal
amount of such Lender's Term Loans then outstanding plus (ii) the US
Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender (or, following the termination
or expiration of the US Revolving Credit Commitments, the sum of (x) the
aggregate principal amount of such Lender's US Revolving Credit Loans then
outstanding plus (y) such Lender's US Revolving Commitment Percentage of
all US L/C Obligations then outstanding) plus (iii) the Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment of such Lender (or, following the termination or
expiration of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the sum of (x)
the aggregate principal amount of such Lender's Canadian Revolving Credit
Loans then outstanding plus (y) such Lender's Canadian Revolving
Commitment Percentage of all Canadian L/C Obligations then outstanding),
and the denominator of which is the sum of (i) the aggregate principal
amount of Term Loans of all Lenders then outstanding plus (ii) the
aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders (or, following the
termination or expiration of the Revolving Credit Commitments, the sum of
(x) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans then
outstanding plus (y) the aggregate principal amount of all L/C Obligations
then outstanding); all amounts denominated in C$ shall be included in any
computations pursuant to this definition at the US$ Equivalent thereof.
"Commonly Controlled Entity": an entity, whether or not
incorporated, which is under common control with the Company within the
meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group which includes the
Company and which is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or
(c) of the Code.
"Compliance Certificate": as defined in subsection 7.2(b).
"Consolidated Current Assets": on any date, with respect to the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, all
assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date which
would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance
sheet of the Company as "current assets".
"Consolidated Current Liabilities": on any date, with respect to the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, all
liabilities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date
which, in accordance with GAAP, would be classified on a consolidated
balance sheet of the Company as "current liabilities".
"Consolidated Fixed Charges": for any period, an amount equal to the
sum of (a) scheduled payments of principal of the Term Loans during such
period, (b) the excess, if any, of the aggregate principal amount of
Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on the first day of such period over
the maximum aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments on the
last day of such period, giving effect to the reductions required under
subsection 2.8(b) but not to any reductions thereof made during such
period
<PAGE> 18
12
pursuant to subsection 2.8(a) or subsection 4.3, (c) Consolidated Interest
Expense for such period, (d) Capital Expenditures made by the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period, (e) taxes based upon
income deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period and
(f) the amount paid in respect of repurchases by the Company of its
Capital Stock pursuant to the proviso to subsection 8.8 during such
period.
"Consolidated Interest Expense": for any period, the amount paid in
cash during such period in respect of interest expense of the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Lease Expense": for any period, the aggregate amount
of fixed and contingent rentals payable by the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP,
for such period with respect to leases of real and personal property (net
of income from sub-leases thereof, but including taxes, insurance,
maintenance and similar expenses which the lessee is obligated to pay
under the terms of such leases), excluding, however, obligations under
Financing Leases and leases in respect of Advertising Displays.
"Consolidated Net Income": for any period, the net income (or
deficit) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period,
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, provided that
the net income (or deficit) of each Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be
excluded from such determination except to the extent actually received in
cash by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of
dividends or distributions paid by such Unrestricted Subsidiary in respect
of its Capital Stock.
"Consolidated Operating Cash Flow": for any period, an amount equal
to the sum of (a) the Consolidated Net Income for such period,
disregarding all items (other than actual cash losses) which should be
classified as extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring and proceeds from
the sale of assets, all determined on a consolidated basis in accordance
with GAAP, plus (b) all amounts deducted in computing such Consolidated
Net Income in respect of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense (after giving
effect to all Hedging Agreements and payments and receipts thereunder),
(ii) non-cash amortization expense (including amortization of noncurrent
assets and non-cash charges relating to billboard removal), (iii)
depreciation and (iv) income taxes.
"Consolidated Working Capital": on any date, with respect to the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the
Consolidated Current Assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date, minus the
Consolidated Current Liabilities (other than the current portion of long
term Indebtedness) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such
date.
"Contractual Obligation": as to any Person, any provision of any
security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other
undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its
property is bound.
<PAGE> 19
13
"Default": any of the events specified in Section 9, whether or not
any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, or
any other condition, has been satisfied.
"Designated Holder": each of (i) William S. Levine, any trust solely
for the benefit of Mr. Levine or his immediate family members, or any
partnership all the ownership interests in which are beneficially owned or
controlled by any of the foregoing, and (ii) Arthur R. Moreno, any trust
solely for the benefit of Mr. Moreno or his immediate family members, or
any partnership all the ownership interests in which are beneficially
owned or controlled by any of the foregoing; provided that with respect to
any such trust or partnership either Mr. Levine or Mr. Moreno, as the case
may be, shall at all times directly or indirectly have the exclusive power
to direct the voting of the shares of Capital Stock of the Company held by
such trust or partnership.
"Dollars" and "$": dollars in lawful currency of the United States
of America.
"Draft": a blank bill of exchange, within the meaning of the Bills
of Exchange Act (Canada), in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit F
to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, drawn by the Canadian
Borrower on a Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, denominated in C$ and
bearing such distinguishing letters and numbers as such Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender may determine, but which at such time, except as otherwise
provided herein, has not been completed or accepted by such Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender.
"Drawing": the creation and purchase of Bankers' Acceptances and/or
the purchase of completed Drafts, by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders
pursuant to subsection 2.16.
"Environmental Laws": any and all foreign, Federal, state, local or
municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes,
decrees, requirements of any Governmental Authority or other Requirements
of Law (including common law) regulating, relating to or imposing
liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of human health or
the environment, as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect,
including, without limitation, CERCLA; RCRA; the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act, as amended, 49 U.S.C. Section 1801 et seq.; the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et
seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.;
the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 7401 et seq.; the Safe Drinking Water
Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 3808 et seq.; the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33
U.S.C. Section 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community
Right-To-Know-Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Section 11001 et seq.; any applicable
state and local or foreign counterparts or equivalents; and any Canadian
federal, provincial, municipal or local counterparts or equivalents
thereof, including the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, as amended,
the Environmental Protection Act (Ontario), as amended, and the Ontario
Water Resources Act and any foreign counterparts or equivalents thereof;
and the terms and conditions of any environmental permit issued pursuant
to any Environmental Law to either Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any
facility owned or operated by such Borrower or its Subsidiaries.
<PAGE> 20
14
"ERISA": the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time.
"Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements": for any day as applied to a
Eurodollar Loan, the aggregate (without duplication) of the rates
(expressed as a decimal fraction) of reserve requirements in effect on
such day (including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and
emergency reserves under any regulations of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction
with respect thereto) dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for
eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency Liabilities"
in Regulation D of such Board) maintained by a member bank of such System.
"Eurodollar Base Rate": with respect to each day during each
Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, the rate per annum
determined by the US Administrative Agent to be the arithmetic mean
(rounded to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) of the offered rates for deposits
in Dollars with a term comparable to such Interest Period that appears on
the Telerate British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement Rates Page (as
defined below) at approximately 11:00 A.M., London time, on the second
full Business Day preceding the first day of such Interest Period;
provided, however, that if there shall at any time no longer exist a
Telerate British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement Rates Page,
"Eurodollar Base Rate" shall mean, with respect to each day during each
Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, the rate per annum equal
to the rate at which CIBC is offered Dollar deposits at or about 10:00
A.M., New York City time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such
Interest Period in the interbank eurodollar market where the eurodollar
and foreign currency and exchange operations in respect of its Eurodollar
Loans are then being conducted for delivery on the first day of such
Interest Period for the number of days comprised therein and in an amount
comparable to the amount of its Eurodollar Loan to be outstanding during
such Interest Period. "Telerate British Bankers Assoc. Interest Settlement
Rates Page" shall mean the display designated as Page 3750 on the Telerate
System Incorporated Service (or such other page as may replace such page
on such service for the purpose of displaying the rates at which Dollar
deposits are offered by leading banks in the London interbank deposit
market).
"Eurodollar Loans": Loans the rate of interest applicable to which
is based upon the Eurodollar Rate.
"Eurodollar Rate": with respect to each day during each Interest
Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, a rate per annum determined for
such day in accordance with the following formula (rounded upward to the
nearest 1/100th of 1%):
Eurodollar Base Rate
----------------------------------------
1.00 - Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements
"Event of Default": any of the events specified in Section 9,
provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time,
or both, or any other condition, has been satisfied.
<PAGE> 21
15
"Excess Cash Flow": with respect to any fiscal year of the Company,
an amount equal to (a) Consolidated Net Income for such fiscal year, plus
(b) amortization and depreciation for such fiscal year, plus (c)
extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring losses for such fiscal year, minus
(d) extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring gains for such fiscal year,
minus (e) Capital Expenditures made by the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries during such fiscal year, minus (f) payments of principal on
Indebtedness resulting in a permanent reduction of such Indebtedness
during such fiscal year (other than mandatory prepayments pursuant to
subsection 4.3), minus (g) amounts arising from sales of assets permitted
by subsection 8.6 during such fiscal year to the extent included in
Consolidated Net Income and paid to the Lenders as a mandatory prepayment
pursuant to subsection 4.3(c), minus (h) increases in Consolidated Working
Capital for such fiscal year, plus (i) decreases in Consolidated Working
Capital for such fiscal year.
"Existing Credit Agreement": as defined in the recitals hereto.
"Fee Mortgages": the Fee Mortgages executed and delivered by the
Company and certain Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company under the
Existing Credit Agreement, as affirmed, amended and restated as of the
Closing Date pursuant to the Global Affirmation and Restatement, covering
the assets listed on Schedule 1.1C under the heading "Fee Mortgage
Properties", in substantially the form of Exhibit C-1 to the Third Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
"Federal Funds Rate": for any particular date, an interest rate per
annum equal to the interest rate (rounded upward to the nearest 1/16th of
1%) offered in the interbank market to the US Administrative Agent as the
overnight Federal Funds Rate at or about 10:00 A.M., New York City time,
on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding
Business Day).
"Financing Lease": any lease of property, real or personal, the
obligations of the lessee in respect of which are required in accordance
with GAAP to be capitalized on a balance sheet of the lessee.
"GAAP": generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States of America on the date hereof, except that, for purposes of
subsection 7.1, such term shall mean such principles in effect from time
to time.
"Global Affirmation and Restatement": the Global Affirmation and
Restatement to be executed and delivered by each Loan Party on the Closing
Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
"Governmental Authority": any nation or government, any state,
province or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions
of or pertaining to government, including the National Association of
Insurance Commissioners.
"Guarantee": each of (a) the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
and (b) any other guarantee assumed pursuant to execution of the Global
Affirmation and
<PAGE> 22
16
Restatement or delivered on the Closing Date or thereafter to either
Administrative Agent guaranteeing the obligations and liabilities of any
of the Loan Parties hereunder or under any other Loan Documents,
including, without limitation, any guarantee delivered pursuant to
subsection 7.10.
"Guarantee Obligation": as to any Person (the "guaranteeing
person"), without duplication, any obligation of (a) the guaranteeing
person or (b) another Person (including, without limitation, any bank
under any letter of credit) to induce the creation of which the
guaranteeing person has issued a reimbursement, counterindemnity or
similar obligation, in either case guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing
any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (the "primary
obligations") of any other third Person (the "primary obligor") in any
manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any
obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (i) to
purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct
or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (1) for the
purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain
working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to
maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to
purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of
assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the
primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (iv)
otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary
obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the
term Guarantee Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments
for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or
indemnities issued in the ordinary course of business not to exceed
$150,000 in the aggregate for all such indemnities. The amount of any
Guarantee Obligation of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the
lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the
primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made
and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be
liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee
Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for
which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or
determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee Obligation shall
be such guaranteeing person's maximum reasonably anticipated liability in
respect thereof as determined by the Company in good faith.
"Guarantor": any Person which is now or hereafter a party to a
Guarantee.
"Hazardous Materials": any hazardous materials, hazardous wastes,
hazardous constituents, hazardous or toxic substances, petroleum products
(including crude oil or any fraction thereof), defined or regulated as
such in or under any Environmental Law, including, without limitation, (a)
any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, asbestos in
any form that is friable, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers
or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing levels of
polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas in excess of four picocuries per
liter; (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included
in the definition of "hazardous substances," "hazardous waste," "hazardous
materials," "extremely hazardous waste," "restricted hazardous waste,"
"toxic substances," "toxic pollutants," "contaminants," or "pollutants,"
or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and
<PAGE> 23
17
(c) any other chemical, material or substance, exposure to which is
prohibited, limited or regulated by any governmental authority.
"Hedging Agreements": (a) any interest rate protection agreement,
interest rate future, interest rate option, interest rate swap, interest
rate cap or other interest rate hedge or arrangement under which the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party or a beneficiary
and (b) any agreement or arrangement designed to limit or eliminate the
risk and/or exposure of either of the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to fluctuations in currency exchange rates.
"Hedging Lender": any Lender, or any Affiliate of any Lender, which
from time to time enters into a Hedging Agreement with either of the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
"Hypothec": that certain agreement creating an immovable and
movable hypothec in respect of the immovable and movable property
described therein, made by the Canadian Borrower in favor of the Canadian
Administrative Agent on its behalf and as agent for the other Lenders
named therein, substantially in the form thereof attached as part of
Exhibit H to the Existing Credit Agreement.
"Indebtedness": of any Person at any date, (a) all indebtedness of
such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of
property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the
ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary
practices), (b) any other indebtedness of such Person which is evidenced
by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument, (c) all obligations of
such Person under Financing Leases, (d) all obligations of such Person in
respect of acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person
and in respect of unpaid reimbursement obligations with respect to
drawings made under any letter of credit issued for the account of such
Person, (e) all liabilities secured by any Lien on any property owned by
such Person even though such Person has not assumed or otherwise become
liable for the payment thereof and (f) for purposes of subsection 8.2 and
Section 9(e), all obligations of such Person in respect of Hedging
Agreements.
"Insolvency": with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition
that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.
"Insolvent": pertaining to a condition of Insolvency.
"Interest Payment Date": (a) as to any ABR Loan, the last day of
each March, June, September and December to occur while such Loan is
outstanding, (b) as to any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period of
three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, and (c) as to
any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months,
each day which is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the
first day of such Interest Period and the last day of such Interest
Period.
<PAGE> 24
18
"Interest Period": with respect to any Eurodollar Loan:
(i) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or
conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such Eurodollar
Loan and ending one, two, three, six or, if acceptable to each of
the Lenders, twelve months thereafter, as selected by the relevant
Borrower in its notice of borrowing or notice of conversion, as the
case may be, given with respect thereto; and
(ii) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the
next preceding Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan
and ending one, two, three, six or, if acceptable to each of the
Lenders, twelve months thereafter, as selected by the relevant
Borrower by irrevocable notice to the applicable Administrative
Agent not less than three Business Days prior to the last day of the
then current Interest Period with respect thereto;
provided that, all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest
Periods are subject to the following:
(1) if any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan
would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such
Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business
Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such
Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such
Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;
(2) any Interest Period that would otherwise extend beyond (a)
the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date or the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date, as the case may be,
(in the case of Revolving Credit Loans) shall end on the U.S.
Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date or Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment Termination Date, as the case may be, or (b) the
U.S. Term Loan Maturity Date or the Canadian Term Loan Maturity
Date, as the case may be (in the case of the U.S. Term Loans or the
Canadian Term Loans, as the case may be) shall end on the U.S. Term
Loan Maturity Date or the Canadian Term Loan Maturity Date, as the
case may be;
(3) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan that
begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for
which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar
month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last
Business Day of a calendar month; and
(4) each Borrower shall select Interest Periods so as not to
require a payment or prepayment of any Eurodollar Loan during an
Interest Period for such Loan.
"Interim Adjustments": for the first three full fiscal quarters of
the Company following the Acquisition Closing Date, the Total Leverage
Ratio and the Senior Leverage Ratio shall be calculated by including in
Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the applicable four-quarter period
the actual Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the portion of such period
of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries occurring prior to
<PAGE> 25
19
the Acquisition Closing Date, on a pro forma basis assuming (i) that the
Acquisition had been consummated on the first day of such period and (ii)
adjustments to such pro forma Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for such
pre-closing period attributable to the Company's projected cost savings
resulting from the Acquisition as determined by Deloitte & Touche LLP and
reasonably acceptable to the US Administrative Agent.
"Issuing Lenders": the collective reference to the US Issuing Lender
and the Canadian Issuing Lender.
"Leasehold Mortgages": the Leasehold Mortgages executed and
delivered by the Company and certain Restricted Subsidiaries of the
Company under the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as
affirmed, amended and restated on the Closing Date pursuant to the Global
Affirmation and Restatement, with respect to the assets listed on Schedule
1.1C under the heading "Leasehold Mortgage Properties", in substantially
the form of Exhibit C-2 to the Third Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
"L/C Commitments": the collective reference to the US L/C
Commitments and the Canadian L/C Commitments.
"L/C Fee Payment Date": the last day of each March, June, September
and December.
"L/C Obligations": the collective reference to the US L/C
Obligations and the Canadian L/C Obligations.
"L/C Participants": the collective reference the US L/C Participants
and the Canadian L/C Participants.
"L/C Participating Interest": with respect to any Letter of Credit
(a) in the case of the Issuing Lender with respect thereto, its interest
in such Letter of Credit and any Application relating thereto after giving
effect to the granting of participating interests therein, if any,
pursuant hereto and (b) in the case of each L/C Participant, its undivided
participating interest in such Letter of Credit and any Application
relating thereto.
"L/C Reimbursement Obligations": the collective reference to the US
L/C Reimbursement Obligations and the Canadian L/C Reimbursement
Obligations.
"Letters of Credit": the collective reference to the US Letters of
Credit and the Canadian Letters of Credit.
"Lien": any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit
arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other
security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement
or preferential arrangement (other than those provisions of the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation in effect on the date hereof which provide
for preferential rights of any class of the Company's preferred or common
stock over any other class of the Company's preferred or common stock) of
any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any
conditional sale or other title
<PAGE> 26
20
retention agreement and any Financing Lease having substantially the same
economic effect as any of the foregoing).
"Loan": any loan made, including, in the case of Canadian Revolving
Credit Loans, any Bankers' Acceptance purchased or accepted, by any Lender
pursuant to this Agreement.
"Loan Documents": this Agreement, any Notes, the Applications, each
Bankers' Acceptance, the Security Documents, each Guarantee and the Global
Affirmation and Restatement.
"Loan Parties": the Company and each Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company which is a party to a Loan Document.
"Majority Lenders": at any time, Lenders the Commitment Percentages
of which aggregate more than 50%.
"Material Adverse Effect": a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise) or
prospects of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole
or (b) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement, any of the Notes
or any Application or any of the other Loan Documents or the rights or
remedies of the Administrative Agents or the Lenders hereunder or
thereunder.
"Materials of Environmental Concern": any gasoline or petroleum
(including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any
hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated
as such in or under any Environmental Law, including, without limitation,
asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and urea-formaldehyde insulation.
"Mortgages": the collective reference to each of the Fee Mortgages
and Leasehold Mortgages executed and delivered by the Company pursuant to
the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as the same may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Mortgage Supplement": each mortgage supplement (or equivalent
document, as each jurisdiction may require) amending each Mortgage (as
defined in the Existing Credit Agreement), in substantially the form of
Exhibit D attached hereto.
"Multiemployer Plan": a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as
defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
"NAC": as defined in the recitals hereto.
"Net Cash Proceeds": (a) with respect to any sale or other
disposition of assets by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries, the net amount equal to the aggregate amount received in
cash (including any cash received by way of deferred payment pursuant to a
note receivable, other non-cash consideration or otherwise, but
<PAGE> 27
21
only as and when such cash is so received) in connection with such sale or
other disposition minus the sum of (i) the reasonable fees (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees), commissions and other
out-of-pocket expenses (as evidenced by supporting documentation
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) incurred or paid for
by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such sale
or other disposition and (ii) federal, state and local taxes incurred in
connection with such sale or other disposition, whether payable at such
time or thereafter; and
(b) with respect to any issuance, sale or other disposition of any
Capital Stock or debt security by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (other than to the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries), the net amount equal to the aggregate amount received in
cash in connection with such issuance, sale or other disposition minus the
sum of (i) the reasonable fees, commissions and other out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in
connection with such issuance, sale or other disposition and (ii) federal,
state and local taxes incurred in connection with such issuance, sale or
other disposition, whether payable at such time or thereafter.
"Non-Excluded Taxes": as defined in subsection 4.11.
"Notes": the collective reference to the U.S. Revolving Credit Notes
and the Term Notes, if any.
"Obligations": the collective reference to the unpaid principal of
and interest (including, without limitation, interest accruing after the
maturity of the Loans and interest accruing after the filing of any
petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency,
reorganization or like proceeding, relating to either Borrower, whether or
not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such
proceeding) on the Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of the
Borrowers to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders and their
respective Affiliates, including, without limitation, the L/C
Reimbursement Obligations, Bankers' Acceptances purchased or accepted and
then outstanding and any obligation of the Company under any Hedging
Agreement entered into with any Hedging Lender, whether direct or
indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or
hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with,
this Agreement, the Notes, the other Loan Documents or any Hedging
Agreement entered into with any Hedging Lender or any other document made,
delivered or given in connection herewith or therewith, in each case
whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations,
fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without
limitation, all reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the
Administrative Agents or to the Lenders that are required to be paid by
either Borrower pursuant to the terms hereof or any other Loan Document).
"Original Closing Date": the Closing Date under and as defined in
the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement; the Original Closing Date
shall mean August 22, 1996.
"Participant": as defined in subsection 11.6(b).
<PAGE> 28
22
"PBGC": the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established
pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA.
"Permitted Acquisitions": any acquisition made by the Company or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether through a purchase of Capital
Stock or assets or through a merger, consolidation or amalgamation, of
another Person or the assets constituting an operating business unit of
another Person, provided that (i) at the time of such acquisition and
after giving effect thereto no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, (ii) in the case of any acquisition of Capital
Stock of any Person, the issuer thereof shall become a Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company upon the consummation of such acquisition, (iii)
such acquisition shall be consummated in accordance with all applicable
laws and regulations, (iv) the US Administrative Agent shall have received
all information related thereto reasonably requested by it (including on
behalf of any Lender), (v) all requirements of subsection 7.10 have been
satisfied in connection therewith, and (vi) in the case of any acquisition
the aggregate consideration for which exceeds $50,000,000 (other than
consideration consisting of shares of common stock of the Company), the
Company shall have provided to each Lender reasonably prior to the date of
consummation of such acquisition (x) all then available information
relating to such business, including, without limitation, historical and
projected revenue and cash flow information and information regarding
Advertising Displays such as type, number, location and occupancy, (y) pro
forma projections showing compliance with this Agreement after giving
effect to such acquisition and (z) all material acquisition documents,
evidence of governmental and or regulatory approvals related thereto and
any additional information reasonably requested by the US Administrative
Agent (including on behalf of any Lender).
"Permitted Liens": Liens permitted under subsection 8.3.
"Person": an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust,
joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture,
Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.
"Plan": at a particular time, any employee benefit plan which is
covered by ERISA and in respect of which the Company or a Commonly
Controlled Entity is (or, if such plan were terminated at such time, would
under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in
Section 3(5) of ERISA.
"Properties": as defined in subsection 5.17.
"Purchase Agreement": as defined in the recitals hereto.
"Refunding Bankers' Acceptance": as defined in subsection 2.16(c).
"Register": as defined in subsection 11.6(d).
"Regulation U": Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System as in effect from time to time.
<PAGE> 29
23
"Restricted Subsidiary": any Subsidiary of the Company that is not
an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
"Reorganization": with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the
condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of
Section 4241 of ERISA.
"Reportable Event": any of the events set forth in Section 4043(b)
of ERISA, other than those events as to which the thirty day notice period
is waived under subsections .13, .14, .16, .18, .19 or .20 of PBGC Reg.
Section 2615.
"Requirement of Law": as to any Person, the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents
of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination
of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case
applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to
which such Person or any of its property is subject.
"Responsible Officer": the chairman of the Board of Directors, the
chief executive officer or the Secretary of the relevant Borrower or, with
respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of the relevant
Borrower.
"Revolving Credit Commitments": the collective reference to the US
Revolving Credit Commitments and the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitments.
"Revolving Credit Loans": the collective reference to the US
Revolving Credit Loans and the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.
"SEC": United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Securities Act": the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Security Documents": the collective reference to the Canadian
Security Documents, the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the
Mortgages, the Mortgage Supplements and all other security documents
hereafter delivered to either Administrative Agent granting a Lien on any
asset or assets of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of
either or both of the Borrowers hereunder or under any of the other Loan
Documents or to secure any guarantee of any such obligations and
liabilities, including, without limitation, any security document
delivered pursuant to subsection 6.2(b) or 7.10.
"Seller": as defined in the recitals hereto.
"Senior Leverage Ratio": as of any date of determination, the ratio
of (a) the sum (on a consolidated basis without duplication) of (i) all
Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on
such date other than any Subordinated Indebtedness and (ii) all Guarantee
Obligations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on
such date in respect of Indebtedness of any third Person other than any
subordinated Guarantee Obligations in respect of Subordinated Indebtedness
to (b) Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the then most recently ended
period of four consecutive calendar quarters for which financial
statements shall have been delivered to
<PAGE> 30
24
the Lenders pursuant to subsection 7.1, provided that, for any such period
that includes periods prior to the Acquisition Closing Date, Consolidated
Operating Cash Flow shall be adjusted by giving effect to the Interim
Adjustments with respect thereto and provided, further, that, for the
purpose of its use in this definition, Consolidated Operating Cash Flow
shall be calculated on a pro forma basis (i) to include the pro forma
effect on Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of each Permitted Acquisition
for the portion of each four-quarter test period under subsections 8.1(a)
and (b) occurring prior to such date of consummation of such Permitted
Acquisition, (ii) to include pro forma adjustments for any net cost and
expense reductions relating to such Permitted Acquisition as set forth in
reasonable detail on a schedule distributed to the Lenders, so long as the
Majority Lenders shall have consented to such adjustments in writing (it
being agreed that the execution of this Agreement by the Lenders on the
Closing Date shall constitute such consent with respect to such pro forma
adjustments identified in writing and in reasonable detail to the Lenders
prior to the Closing Date with respect to the Acquisition and the other
acquisitions consummated prior to the Closing Date, to the extent
reflected in the Confidential Information Memorandum distributed to the
Lenders in connection herewith) and (iii) to exclude the pro forma effect
on Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of each disposition during such period
of assets or Capital Stock constituting a business unit for the portion of
each four-quarter test period under subsections 8.1(a) and (b) occurring
prior to such date of disposition (including any pro forma adjustments
related thereto previously included pursuant to clause (ii) above).
"Senior Subordinated Indentures": the collective references to the
Senior Subordinated 1996 Indenture and the Senior Subordinated 1997
Indenture.
"Senior Subordinated 1996 Indenture": the Indenture, dated as of
October 15, 1996, among the Company, certain of its Restricted
Subsidiaries and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, relating to the Senior
Subordinated 1996 Notes.
"Senior Subordinated 1996 Notes": those 9-3/8% Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2006 issued by the Company pursuant to the Senior Subordinated
1996 Indenture.
"Senior Subordinated 1997 Indenture": the Indenture, dated as of
June 23, 1997, among the Company, certain of its Subsidiaries and The Bank
of New York, as Trustee, relating to the Senior Subordinated 1997 Notes.
"Senior Subordinated 1997 Notes": those 8-7/8% Senior Subordinated
Notes due June 15, 2007 issued by the Company pursuant to the Senior
Subordinated 1997 Indenture.
"Single Employer Plan": any Plan which is covered by Title IV of
ERISA, but which is not a Multiemployer Plan.
"Solvent" and "Solvency": with respect to any Person on a particular
date, the condition that on such date, (a) the fair value of the property
of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including,
without limitation, contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the
present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than
the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such
Person on its debts
<PAGE> 31
25
as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to,
and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such
Person's ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, and (d) such
Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to
engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person's property
would constitute an unreasonably small amount of capital.
"Subordinated Indebtedness": the Indebtedness of the Company
evidenced by the Senior Subordinated 1996 Notes and the Senior
Subordinated 1997 Notes, and any subordinated Indebtedness refinancing or
replacing any of the foregoing that has material terms no less favorable
to the Company and the Lenders (and, in any case, has no provision for any
interest rate thereon that increases (other than any default rates
provided therein) after the date of issuance thereof).
"Subsidiary": as to any Person, a corporation, partnership or other
entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having
ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests
having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to
elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such
corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the
management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless
otherwise qualified, all references to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries"
in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the
Company in existence on the date of this Agreement.
"Subsidiary Guarantor": each Subsidiary of the Company that is a
party to the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other Guarantee
as a guarantor thereunder.
"Term Loans": the collective reference to the US Term Loans and the
Canadian Term Loans.
"Term Loan Commitments": the collective reference to the US Term
Loan Commitments and the Canadian Term Loan Commitments; collectively, as
to all the Term Loan Lenders, the "Term Commitments."
"Term Loan Lenders": at any time, the collective reference to
Lenders that are the holders of Term Loans that are then outstanding.
"Term Notes": the collective reference to the US Term Notes and the
Canadian Term Notes.
"Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement": the Third Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 22, 1996, among the
Borrower, 3284085 Canada Inc., the several lenders from time to time
parties thereto, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as US
Administrative Agent and Canadian Administrative Agent.
"Total Leverage Ratio": as of any date of determination, the ratio
of (a) the sum (on a consolidated basis without duplication) of (i) all
Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on
such date and (ii) all Guarantee Obligations of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date in respect of
<PAGE> 32
26
Indebtedness of any third Person to (b) Consolidated Operating Cash Flow
for the then most recently ended period of four consecutive calendar
quarters for which financial statements shall have been delivered to the
Lenders pursuant to subsection 7.1, provided that for any such period that
includes periods prior to the Acquisition Closing Date, Consolidated
Operating Cash Flow shall be adjusted by giving effect to the Interim
Adjustments with respect thereto and provided, further, that, for the
purpose of its use in this definition, Consolidated Operating Cash Flow
shall be calculated on a pro forma basis (i) to include the pro forma
effect on Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of each Permitted Acquisition
for the portion of each four-quarter test period under subsections 8.1(a)
and (b) occurring prior to such date of consummation of such Permitted
Acquisition, (ii) to include pro forma adjustments for any net cost and
expense reductions relating to such Permitted Acquisition as set forth in
reasonable detail on a schedule distributed to the Lenders, so long as the
Majority Lenders shall have consented to such adjustments in writing (it
being agreed that the execution of this Agreement by the Lenders on the
Closing Date shall constitute such consent with respect to such pro forma
adjustments identified in writing and in reasonable detail to the Lenders
prior to the Closing Date with respect to the Acquisition and the other
acquisitions consummated prior to the Closing Date, to the extent
reflected in the Confidential Information Memorandum distributed to the
Lenders in connection herewith) and (iii) to exclude the pro forma effect
on Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of each disposition during such period
of assets or Capital Stock constituting a business unit for the portion of
each four-quarter test period under subsections 8.1(a) and (b) occurring
prior to such date of disposition (including any pro forma adjustments
related thereto previously included pursuant to clause (ii) above).
"Tranche": the collective reference to Eurodollar Loans the then
current Interest Periods with respect to all of which begin on the same
date and end on the same later date (whether or not such Loans shall
originally have been made on the same day).
"Transferee": as defined in subsection 11.6(f).
"Type": (a) as to any US$ Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a
Eurodollar Loan and (b) as to any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan, its
nature as a C$ Prime Loan or a Bankers' Acceptance.
"Uniform Customs": the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary
Credits (1993 Revision), International Chamber of Commerce Publication No.
500, as the same may be amended from time to time.
"Unrestricted Subsidiary": any Subsidiary of the Company formed or
acquired after the Closing Date that the Company's Board of Directors
designates as a Unrestricted Subsidiary by resolution duly adopted by such
Board of Directors, and any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary,
provided that any Unrestricted Subsidiary may be redesignated as a
Restricted Subsidiary by duly adopted resolution of the Company's Board of
Directors, provided, further, that (i) no Unrestricted Subsidiary may own
any Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) no such designation
or redesignation shall be permitted if any Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or would result
<PAGE> 33
27
therefrom, (iii) no such designation or redesignation shall be effective
until written notice thereof by the Company has been received by the
Administrative Agent, (iv) the effectiveness of any designation of a
Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary as such shall be
deemed to be an investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary on the date of
such effectiveness in an amount equal to the sum of (A) the greater of (1)
the Company's and its Restricted Subsidiaries' economic interest in the
consolidated net worth of such Unrestricted Subsidiary immediately prior
to such designation and (2) the Company's and its Restricted Subsidiaries'
economic interest in the fair market value of such Unrestricted Subsidiary
immediately prior to such designation (in each case, calculated without
regard to any Guarantee provided by such Unrestricted Subsidiary prior to
such designation) and (B) the aggregate principal amount of any
Indebtedness owed by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary immediately prior to such designation, (v) the
Company and each Unrestricted Subsidiary shall have entered into a tax
sharing agreement prior to the effectiveness of such designation
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (vi) the business
of such Unrestricted Subsidiary shall satisfy the requirements of
subsection 8.15.
"US Administrative Agent": Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, New
York Agency, together with its affiliates, as the arranger of the
Commitments and as the administrative agent for the US$ Lenders under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
"US Dollars" and "US$": dollars in lawful currency of the United
States of America.
"US$ Equivalent": on any date of determination, with respect to any
amount in C$, the equivalent in US Dollars of such amount, determined by
the US Administrative Agent using the Canadian Exchange Rate then in
effect.
"US$ Exchange Rate": on a particular date, the rate at which US$ may
be exchanged into C$, determined by reference to the Bank of Canada noon
rate as published on the Reuters Screen page BOFC on the immediately
preceding Business Day. In the event that such rate does not appear on
such Reuters page, the "US$ Exchange Rate" shall be determined by
reference to any other means (as selected by the relevant Administrative
Agent) by which such rate is quoted or published from time to time by the
Bank of Canada (in each case as in effect at or about 12:00 Noon, Local
Time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the relevant date of
determination); provided, that if at the time of any such determination,
for any reason, no such exchange rate is being quoted or published, the
relevant Administrative Agent may use any reasonable method as it deems
applicable to determine such rate, and such determination shall be
conclusive absent manifest error.
"US$ Lender": each US Revolving Credit Lender, US Term Loan Lender
and Canadian Term Loan Lender.
<PAGE> 34
28
"US$ Loans": the collective reference to the US Revolving Credit
Loans, US Term Loans, and Canadian Term Loans.
"US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement": the US Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement executed and delivered under the Third Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
(other than Subsidiaries of the Canadian Borrower) existing on the
Original Closing Date (it being understood that the Canadian Borrower is a
party thereto in respect of its acknowledgement of the pledge therein of
its Capital Stock and not as guarantor or grantor of Collateral), as
affirmed, amended and restated on the Closing Date pursuant to the Global
Affirmation and Restatement, in substantially the form of Exhibit C, as
the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
"US Issuing Lender": CIBC, in its capacity as issuer of any US
Letter of Credit.
"US L/C Commitment": US$35,000,000.
"US L/C Obligations": at any time, an amount equal to the sum of (a)
the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of the then outstanding US
Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate amount of drawings under US
Letters of Credit which have not then been reimbursed pursuant to
subsection 0.
"US L/C Participants": the collective reference to all the US
Revolving Credit Lenders other than the US Issuing Lender.
"US L/C Reimbursement Obligation": the obligation of the Company to
reimburse the US Issuing Lender pursuant to subsection 0 for amounts drawn
under US Letters of Credit.
"US Letters of Credit": as defined in subsection 3.1(a).
"US Revolving Credit Commitment": as to any US Revolving Credit
Lender, its obligation to make US Revolving Credit Loans to, and/or issue
or participate in US Letters of Credit issued on behalf of, the US
Borrower in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding
the amount set forth under such US Revolving Credit Lender's name on
Schedule 1.1A opposite the heading "US Revolving Credit Commitment" or, in
the case of any Lender that is an Assignee, the amount of the assigning
Lender's US Revolving Credit Commitment assigned to such Assignee pursuant
to subsection 11.6 (in each case as such amount may be adjusted from time
to time as provided herein).
"US Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage": as to any US Revolving
Credit Lender, the percentage of the aggregate US Revolving Credit
Commitments constituted by its US Revolving Credit Commitment (or, if the
US Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the percentage
which (i) the sum of (a) such Lender's then outstanding US Revolving
Credit Loans plus (b) such Lender's interests in the aggregate US L/C
Obligations then outstanding then constitutes of (ii) the sum of (a) the
aggregate
<PAGE> 35
29
US Revolving Credit Loans of all the US Revolving Credit Lenders then
outstanding plus (b) the aggregate US L/C Obligations then outstanding).
"US Revolving Credit Commitment Period": the period from and
including the Closing Date to but not including the US Revolving Credit
Commitment Termination Date.
"US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date": the earlier of
(a) June 30, 2004 or, if such date is not a Business Day, the Business Day
next preceding such date and (b) the date upon which the US Revolving
Credit Commitments shall be terminated pursuant hereto.
"US Revolving Credit Lender": any Lender having a US Revolving
Credit Commitment or that holds outstanding US Revolving Credit Loans or
US L/C Participating Interests hereunder.
"US Revolving Credit Loans": as defined in subsection 2.1.
"US Revolving Credit Notes": as defined in subsection 2.3.
"US Term Loan Lender": any Lender having a US Term Loan Commitment
hereunder or that holds outstanding US Term Loans.
"US Term Loans": as defined in subsection 2.9.
"US Term Loan Maturity Date": June 30, 2004.
"US Term Loan Commitment": as to any US Term Loan Lender, its
obligation to make a US Term Loan to the Company pursuant to subsection
2.9 in an amount equal to the amount set forth under such US Term Loan
Lender's name in Schedule 1.1A opposite the heading "US Term Loan
Commitment"; collectively, the "US Term Loan Commitments".
"US Term Loan Commitment Percentage": as to any US Term Loan Lender,
the percentage of the aggregate US Term Loan Commitments constituted by
its US Term Loan Commitment or, following the Acquisition Closing Date,
the percentage of the aggregate outstanding US Term Loans constituted by
its US Term Loan.
"US Term Loan": as defined in subsection 2.9.
"US Term Note": as defined in subsection 2.11(a).
"Wholly Owned Subsidiary": means any Subsidiary, all of the
outstanding voting securities of which are owned, directly or indirectly,
by the Company.
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions. (a) Unless otherwise specified
therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings
when used in any Notes or any certificate or other document made or delivered
pursuant hereto.
<PAGE> 36
30
(b) As used herein and in any Notes, and any certificate or other
document made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms relating to the
Company and its Subsidiaries not defined in subsection 1.1 and accounting terms
partly defined in subsection 1.1, to the extent not defined, shall have the
respective meanings given to them under GAAP.
(c) The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of
similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section,
subsection, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless
otherwise specified.
(d) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally
applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS
2.1 US Revolving Credit Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, each US Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make
revolving credit loans ("US Revolving Credit Loans") to the Company from time to
time during the US Revolving Credit Commitment Period in an aggregate principal
amount (the "Maximum Borrowing Amount") at any one time outstanding which, when
added to such US Revolving Credit Lender's US Revolving Credit Commitment
Percentage of the then outstanding US L/C Obligations, does not exceed such
Lender's US Revolving Credit Commitment. During the US Revolving Credit
Commitment Period the Company may use the US Revolving Credit Commitments by
borrowing, prepaying the US Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part, and
reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
(b) The US Revolving Credit Loans shall be denominated in US$ and
may from time to time be (i) Eurodollar Loans, (ii) ABR Loans or (iii) a
combination thereof, as determined by the Company and notified to the US
Administrative Agent in accordance with subsections 2.5 and 4.4, provided that
no US Revolving Credit Loan shall be made as a Eurodollar Loan after the day
that is one month prior to the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date.
2.2 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms
and conditions hereof, each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to
make revolving credit loans to, and to accept and, at the option of the Canadian
Borrower, purchase Bankers' Acceptances from, the Canadian Borrower (such loans
and acceptances and/or purchases of Bankers' Acceptances, the "Canadian
Revolving Credit Loans") from time to time during the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Period in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding,
when added to such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Percentage of the then outstanding Canadian L/C Obligations, not to
exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment. During the Commitment Period, the Canadian Borrower may use the
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments by borrowing, prepaying or repaying, in
whole or in part, and reborrowing, the C$ Prime Loans, and by requesting the
Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders to accept or purchase Bankers' Acceptances,
all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
<PAGE> 37
31
(b) The Canadian Revolving Credit Loans shall be denominated in C$
and may from time to time be (i) C$ Prime Loans, (ii) Bankers' Acceptances or
(iii) a combination thereof, as determined by the Company and notified to the
Canadian Administrative Agent in accordance with subsections 2.6 and 2.16.
2.3 US Revolving Credit Notes. The Company agrees that, upon the
request to the US Administrative Agent by any US Revolving Credit Lender made on
or prior to the Closing Date or in connection with any assignment pursuant to
subsection 11.6, to evidence such Lender's US Revolving Credit Loans the Company
will execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note substantially in the
form of Exhibit A-1, with appropriate insertions as to payee, date and principal
amount (each, as amended, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time
to time, a "US Revolving Credit Note"), payable to the order of such Lender and
in a principal amount equal to (i) the amount of the initial US Revolving Credit
Commitment of such US Revolving Credit Lender or, if less, (ii) the aggregate
unpaid principal amount of all US Revolving Credit Loans made by such US
Revolving Credit Lender. Each US Revolving Credit Lender is hereby authorized to
record the date, Type and amount of each US Revolving Credit Loan made by such
US Revolving Credit Lender, each continuation thereof, each conversion of all or
a portion thereof to another Type, the date and amount of each payment or
prepayment of principal thereof and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, the length
of each Interest Period with respect thereto, on the schedule annexed to and
constituting a part of its US Revolving Credit Note, and any such recordation
shall constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information so
recorded; provided, however, that the failure to make any such recordation shall
not affect the obligations of the Company hereunder or under any US Revolving
Credit Note. Each US Revolving Credit Note shall (x) be dated the Closing Date,
(y) be stated to mature on the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date
and (z) provide for the payment of interest in accordance with subsection 4.1.
2.4 Increase of Revolving Credit Commitments. (a) The Company may
from time to time, by notice to the US Administrative Agent, request that the US
Revolving Credit Commitments and/or the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments be
increased on or prior to December 31, 1999 by an amount that is not less than
US$25,000,000 or C$25,000,000, as the case may be, and will not result in the
aggregate amount of the US Revolving Credit Commitments and the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments exceeding US$500,000,000, provided that the
aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and principal
amount of all Canadian Term Loans outstanding after giving effect thereto may
not exceed C$250,000,000 unless the applicable Canadian Security Documents have
been amended in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Administrative
Agent to reflect such greater amount. (For purposes of calculations pursuant to
this subsection all amounts denominated in Canadian Dollars shall be converted
to US Dollars at the US$ Equivalent amount thereof.) Upon receipt of such notice
the US Administrative Agent shall seek to obtain the agreement of one or more of
the US Revolving Credit Lenders and/or Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders to
increase its or their US Revolving Credit Commitments and/or, as the case may
be, Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments by an aggregate amount equal to the
increase so requested by the Company.
(b) If (and only if) one or more of the US Revolving Credit Lenders
or Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders shall have agreed to increase its or their
US Revolving Credit Commitments and/or, as the case may be, Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitments in an
<PAGE> 38
32
aggregate amount not less than US$25,000,000 or C$25,000,000, as the case may
be, such increases and such new US Revolving Credit Commitments and/or Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments shall be implemented pursuant to documentation
consistent herewith and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the US Administrative Agent and shall become effective on a date mutually
agreed upon with the Company. On such date of effectiveness the Borrowers and
the Lenders shall take such actions as shall be necessary or appropriate to
cause the US Revolving Credit Loans and the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to
be held by the US Revolving Credit Lenders and the Canadian Revolving Credit
Lenders, respectively, ratably in accordance with the respective amounts of
their US Revolving Credit Commitments and Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments,
as so increased, including, without limitation, prepaying and reborrowing all
then outstanding Loans of the affected Class or Classes.
2.5 Procedure for US Revolving Credit Borrowing. The Company may
borrow under the US Revolving Credit Commitments during the US Revolving Credit
Commitment Period on any Business Day, provided that the Company shall give the
US Administrative Agent irrevocable notice (which notice must be received by the
US Administrative Agent prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, (a) three
Business Days prior to the requested Borrowing Date, if all or any part of the
requested US Revolving Credit Loans are to be initially Eurodollar Loans, or (b)
one Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing Date, otherwise), specifying
(i) the amount to be borrowed, (ii) the requested Borrowing Date, (iii) whether
the borrowing is to be of Eurodollar Loans, ABR Loans or a combination thereof
and (iv) if the borrowing is to be entirely or partly of Eurodollar Loans, the
respective amounts of each such Type of Loan and the respective lengths of the
initial Interest Periods therefor. Each borrowing under the US Revolving Credit
Commitments shall be in an amount equal to (x) in the case of ABR Loans,
$250,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or, if the then
Available US Revolving Credit Commitments are less than $250,000, such lesser
amount) and (y) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, $2,500,000 or a whole multiple
of $100,000 in excess thereof. Upon receipt of any such notice from the Company,
the US Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each US Revolving Credit
Lender thereof. Each US Revolving Credit Lender will make the amount of its pro
rata share of each borrowing available to the US Administrative Agent for the
account of the Company at the office of the US Administrative Agent specified in
subsection 11.2 prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Borrowing Date
requested by the Company in funds immediately available to the US Administrative
Agent. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Company by the US
Administrative Agent crediting the account of the Company on the books of such
office with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the US Administrative
Agent by the US Revolving Credit Lenders and in like funds as received by the US
Administrative Agent.
2.6 Procedure for C$ Prime Loan Revolving Credit Borrowing. The
Canadian Borrower may borrow C$ Prime Loans during the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Period on any Business Day, provided that the Canadian Borrower shall
give the Canadian Administrative Agent irrevocable notice (which notice must be
received by the Canadian Administrative Agent prior to 10:00 A.M., Toronto Time,
one Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing Date), specifying (a) the
amount to be borrowed and (b) the requested Borrowing Date. Each borrowing of C$
Prime Loans shall be in an amount equal to C$4,000,000, or a whole multiple of
C$100,000 in excess thereof (or, if the then Available Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitments are less than C$4,000,000, such lesser amount). Upon
<PAGE> 39
33
receipt of any such irrevocable notice from the Canadian Borrower, the Canadian
Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender
thereof. Each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender will make the amount of its pro
rata share of each such borrowing available to the Canadian Administrative Agent
for the account of the Canadian Borrower at the Canadian Administrative Office
prior to 11:00 A.M., Toronto Time, on the Borrowing Date requested by the
Canadian Borrower in funds immediately available to the Canadian Administrative
Agent. Such borrowing will then be made available, on such Borrowing Date to the
Canadian Borrower by the Canadian Administrative Agent crediting the account of
the Canadian Borrower on the books of the Canadian Administrative Office with
the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Canadian Administrative Agent
by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders and in like funds as received by the
Canadian Administrative Agent. The Canadian Borrower may make Bankers'
Acceptance borrowings during the Canadian Commitment Period on any Business Day,
in accordance with and pursuant to the procedures set forth in subsection 2.16.
2.7 Fees. (a) The Company agrees to pay to the US Administrative
Agent for the account of each US Revolving Credit Lender a commitment fee for
the period from and including the first day of the US Revolving Credit
Commitment Period to the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date,
computed at the rate of 3/8ths of 1% per annum on the average daily amount of
the Available US Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender during the period
for which payment is made, payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each
March, June, September and December and on the US Revolving Credit Commitment
Termination Date or such earlier date as the US Revolving Credit Commitments
shall terminate as provided herein, commencing on the first of such dates to
occur after the Closing Date.
(b) The Canadian Borrower agrees to pay to the Canadian
Administrative Agent for the account of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender a
commitment fee for the period from and including the first day of the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitment Period to the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment
Termination Date, computed at the rate of 3/8ths of 1% per annum on the average
daily amount of the Available Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of such
Lender during the period for which payment is made, payable quarterly in arrears
on the first business day in Toronto following the last day of each March, June,
September and December (for the quarter ending on such last day) and on the
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date or such earlier date as
the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments shall terminate as provided herein
(for the period since the end of the last period for which payment shall have
been made), commencing on the first of such dates to occur after the Closing
Date.
(c) The Company agrees to pay to the US Administrative Agent the
fees agreed to by the US Administrative Agent and the Company.
2.8 Termination or Reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments. (a)
The Company shall have the right, upon not less than five Business Days' notice
to the US Administrative Agent, to terminate the US Revolving Credit Commitments
or, from time to time, to reduce the amount of the US Revolving Credit
Commitments, and the Canadian Borrower shall have the right, upon not less than
five Business Days' notice to the Canadian Administrative Agent, to terminate
the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments or, from time to time, to reduce the
amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that no such
<PAGE> 40
34
termination or reduction shall be permitted if, after giving effect thereto and
to any prepayments of the Revolving Credit Loans made on the effective date
thereof, (i) the aggregate principal amount of the US Revolving Credit Loans
then outstanding, when added to the then outstanding US L/C Obligations, would
exceed the US Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect or (ii) the aggregate
principal amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding, when
added to the then outstanding Canadian L/C Obligations, would exceed the
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect. Any such reduction shall
be in an amount equal to $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess
thereof, in the case of the US Revolving Credit Commitments, or C$2,500,000 or a
whole multiple of C$100,000 in excess thereof, in the case of the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments, and shall reduce permanently the US Revolving
Credit Commitments or the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may
be, then in effect.
(b) The US Revolving Credit Commitments shall automatically be
permanently reduced on December 31 of each year, commencing on December 31,
1999, by the percentage set forth below opposite each such date multiplied by
the greatest aggregate amount of US Revolving Credit Commitments in effect prior
to December 31, 1999:
December 31, 1999 15%
December 31, 2000 15%
December 31, 2001 15%
December 31, 2002 15%
December 31, 2003 15%
June 30, 2004 25%
Each such reduction shall be accompanied by prepayment of the US Revolving
Credit Loans (together with fees and interest accrued thereon to the date of
such prepayment and any additional amounts owing under subsection 4.12) to the
extent, if any, that the US Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding, when added
to the US L/C Obligations then outstanding, exceed the amount of the US
Revolving Credit Commitments as so reduced. If, after giving effect to such
prepayment of the US Revolving Credit Loans, the US L/C Obligations then
outstanding exceed the US Revolving Credit Commitments as so reduced, the
Company shall deposit in a cash collateral account with the US Administrative
Agent an amount equal to the amount by which the US L/C Obligations then
outstanding exceed the US Revolving Credit Commitments as so reduced.
(c) The Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments shall automatically be
permanently reduced on December 31 of each year, commencing on December 31,
1999, by the percentage set forth below opposite each such date multiplied by
the greatest aggregate amount of Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments in effect
prior to December 31, 1999:
December 31, 1999 15%
December 31, 2000 15%
December 31, 2001 15%
December 31, 2002 15%
December 31, 2003 15%
June 30, 2004 25%
<PAGE> 41
35
Each such reduction shall be accompanied by prepayment of the Canadian Revolving
Credit Loans that are C$ Prime Loans (together with fees and interest accrued
thereon to the date of such prepayment and any additional amounts owing under
subsection 4.12) or, in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans that are
Bankers' Acceptances, cash collateralization of such Bankers' Acceptances as set
forth below to the extent, if any, that the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans then
outstanding, when added to the Canadian L/C Obligations then outstanding, exceed
the amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments as so reduced. If, after
giving effect to such prepayment of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans that are
C$ Prime Loans, the sum of the aggregate face amount of Canadian Revolving
Credit Loans that are Bankers' Acceptances and the aggregate amount of Canadian
L/C Obligations then outstanding exceed the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitments as so reduced, the Canadian Borrower shall deposit in a cash
collateral account with the Canadian Administrative Agent an amount equal to the
amount by which such sum exceeds the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments as so
reduced.
2.9 US Term Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, (a)
each US Term Loan Lender severally agrees to continue or, as applicable, to make
a term loan (each, a "US Term Loan", collectively, the "US Term Loans") to the
Company in a principal amount equal to the amount set forth opposite such
Lender's name in Schedule 1.1A under the heading "US Term Loan Commitment" on
the Acquisition Closing Date. The US Term Loans shall be denominated in US$ and
may from time to time be (a) Eurodollar Loans, (b) ABR Loans or (c) a
combination thereof, as determined by the Company and notified to the US
Administrative Agent in accordance with subsection 2.14 and 4.4, as the case may
be.
2.10 Canadian Term Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions
hereof, each Canadian Term Loan Lender severally agrees to continue or, as
applicable, make term loans to the Canadian Borrower (such loans, the "Canadian
Term Loans") on the Closing Date in the principal amount set forth opposite such
Lender's name in Schedule 1.1A under the heading "Canadian Term Loan
Commitment". The Canadian Term Loans shall be denominated in US$ and may from
time to time be Eurodollar Loans, ABR Loans or a combination thereof, as
determined by the Canadian Borrower and notified to the Canadian Administrative
Agent in accordance subsections 2.14 and 4.4, as the case may be.
2.11 US Term Notes and Repayment. (a) The Company agrees that, upon
the request to the US Administrative Agent by any US Term Loan Lender made on or
prior to the Closing Date or in connection with any assignment pursuant to
subsection 11.6, to evidence such Lender's US Term Loan the Company will execute
and deliver to such Lender a promissory note substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-2 (each, as amended, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from
time to time, a "US Term Note"), with appropriate insertions therein as to
payee, date and principal amount, payable to the order of such US Term Loan
Lender and in a principal amount equal to the amount set forth under such US
Term Loan Lender's name on Schedule 1.1A opposite the heading "US Term Loan
Commitment." Any US Term Note shall (i) be dated the Closing Date, (ii) be
payable as provided in subsection 2.11(b) and (iii) provide for the payment of
interest in accordance with subsection 4.1.
(b) The US Term Loans shall be payable in consecutive quarterly
installments, payable during each calendar year in four equal installments on
each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 in the aggregate principal
amounts for such year set forth opposite such year below (except that the
installments due in 2004 shall be payable in aggregate
<PAGE> 42
36
principal amount of $25,000,000 each on March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004),
commencing on March 31, 1998 (or, if less, the aggregate amount of the US Term
Loans then outstanding):
Year Amount
---- ------
1998 $50,000,000
1999 $50,000,000
2000 $75,000,000
2001 $75,000,000
2002 $75,000,000
2003 $75,000,000
2004 $50,000,000
2.12 Canadian Term Repayment. The Canadian Term Loans shall be
payable in consecutive quarterly installments, payable during each calendar year
in four equal installments on each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December
31 (except that the installments due in 2004 shall be payable in aggregate
principal amount of $11,500,000 each on March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004) in the
aggregate principal amounts for such year set forth opposite such year below,
commencing on March 31, 1998 (or, if less, the aggregate amount of the Canadian
Term Loans then outstanding), it being understood that such amounts shall be
deemed to be applied ratably to the portion of the Canadian Term Loans that
constitutes the Closing Date Advance and the portion thereof that constitutes
the Original Advance (as each such term is defined in subsection 2.14(a)):
Year Amount
---- ------
1998 US$ 1,000,000
1999 US$ 1,000,000
2000 US$ 1,000,000
2001 US$ 1,000,000
2002 US$ 8,000,000
2003 US$15,000,000
2004 US$23,000,000
2.13 Fees. (a) The Company agrees to pay to the US Administrative
Agent for the account of each US Term Loan Lender a commitment fee for the
period from and including the Closing Date to the earlier of (i) November 30,
1997, (ii) the Acquisition Closing Date and (iii) such earlier date upon which
the US Term Loan Commitments shall be terminated, computed at the rate of 3/8ths
of 1% per annum on the average daily amount of the Available US Term Loan
Commitment of such Lender during the period for which payment is made, payable
quarterly in arrears on the last day of each fiscal quarter ending prior to such
earlier date and on the earlier of (i) November 30, 1997, (ii) the Acquisition
Closing Date and (iii) such earlier date as the US Term Loan Commitments shall
terminate as provided herein.
(b) The Company agrees to pay to the US Administrative Agent the
fees agreed to by the US Administrative Agent and the Company.
<PAGE> 43
37
2.14 Procedure for Term Loan Borrowings.
(a) Closing Date Borrowings. The Canadian Borrower shall give the US
Administrative Agent, irrevocable notice (which notices must be received by the
Canadian Administrative Agents prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, (a)
three Business Days prior to the Closing Date, if all or any part of the
Canadian Term Loans are to be initially Eurodollar Loans following the Closing
Date or (b) one Business Day prior to the Closing Date, otherwise) requesting
that the Canadian Term Loan Lenders continue and make Canadian Term Loans on the
Closing Date and specifying (i) whether the Canadian Term Loans following the
Closing Date are to be initially Eurodollar Loans, ABR Loans or a combination
thereof, as applicable, and (ii) if the Canadian Term Loans are to be entirely
or partly Eurodollar Loans following the Closing Date the amount of such Type of
Loan and the lengths of the initial Interest Periods therefor. Upon receipt of
such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Canadian Term
Loan Lender thereof. On the Closing Date (i) each Canadian Term Loan Lender
shall make available to the US Administrative Agent at its office specified in
subsection 11.2 an amount in immediately available funds equal to, in the case
of each Canadian Term Loan Lender, its Canadian Term Loan Commitment Percentage
of US$10,200,000 (the "Closing Date Advance"), and (ii) each Canadian Tranche B
Term Loan (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) outstanding on the
Closing Date under the Existing Credit Agreement (after giving effect to the
assignments provided for in subsection 6.1(f)) shall be continued as a Canadian
Term Loan of the same amount hereunder ("Original Advance"). The US
Administrative Agent shall on such Date credit the account of the Canadian
Borrower on the books of such office of the US Administrative Agent with the
aggregate of such amounts made available to the US Administrative Agent by the
Canadian Term Loan Lenders.
(b) Acquisition Closing Date Borrowings. The Company shall give the
US Administrative Agent irrevocable notice (which notice must be received by the
applicable Administrative Agent prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, (a)
three Business Days prior to the Acquisition Closing Date, if all or any part of
the US Term Loans to be made on such Date are to be initially Eurodollar Loans
following the Acquisition Closing Date or (b) one Business Day prior to the
Acquisition Closing Date, otherwise) requesting that the US Term Loan Lenders
make US Term Loans on the Acquisition Closing Date and specifying (i) whether
such Term Loans following the Acquisition Closing Date are to be initially
Eurodollar Loans, ABR Loans or a combination thereof, as applicable, and (ii) if
the Term Loans are to be entirely or partly Eurodollar Loans following the
Acquisition Closing Date the amount of such Type of Loan and the length of the
initial Interest Periods therefor. Upon receipt of such notice the
Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Term Loan Lender thereof. On the
Acquisition Closing Date each US Term Loan Lender shall make available to the US
Administrative Agent at its office specified in subsection 11.2 an amount in
immediately available funds equal to, in the case of each US Term Lender, its US
Term Loan Commitment Percentage of the aggregate amount of the US Term Loans to
be made on the Acquisition Closing Date in accordance with subsection 2.9. The
US Administrative Agent shall on such Date credit the account of the Company on
the books of such office of the US Administrative Agent with the aggregate of
the amounts made available hereunder to the Administrative Agent by the US Term
Loan Lenders.
2.15 Repayment of Loans. (a) Each Borrower (as specified in the
succeeding sentence) hereby unconditionally and severally promises to pay to the
applicable Administrative Agent for the account of: (i) in the case of each
Borrower, each Revolving Credit Lender, the
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38
then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Credit Loan of such Lender made
to such Borrower, on the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date, in the
case of US Revolving Credit Loans, and on the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Termination Date, in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans (or,
in each case, such earlier date on which the Revolving Credit Loans become due
and payable pursuant to Section 9); (ii) each US Term Loan Lender, the amounts
specified in subsection 2.11(b) on the dates specified in subsection 2.11(b) (or
such earlier date on which the US Term Loans become due and payable pursuant to
Section 9); (iii) each Canadian Term Loan Lender, the amounts specified in
subsection 2.12 on the dates specified in subsection 2.12 (or such earlier date
on which the Canadian Term Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9).
The amounts described in clause (i) of the preceding sentence shall be payable
by the applicable Borrower; the amounts described in clause (ii) of the
preceding sentence shall be payable by the Company; and the amounts described in
clause (iii) of the preceding sentence shall be payable by the Canadian
Borrower. Each Borrower hereby further agrees to pay interest on the unpaid
principal amount of the Loans made to it from time to time outstanding from the
Closing Date until payment in full thereof at the rates per annum, and on the
dates, set forth in subsection 4.1.
(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice
an account or accounts evidencing indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender
resulting from each Loan of such Lender from time to time, including, without
limitation, the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such
Lender from time to time under this Agreement.
(c) The US Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant
to subsection 11.6(d), and a subaccount therein for each US$ Lender, in which
shall be recorded (i) the amount of each US Term Loan, Revolving Credit Loan and
Canadian Term Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and each Interest Period, if
any, applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and
payable or to become due and payable from the Company to each US$ Lender
hereunder and (iii) both the amount of any sum received by the US Administrative
Agent hereunder from the Company and each US$ Lender's share thereof.
(d) The Canadian Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register
pursuant to subsection 11.6(d), and a subaccount therein for each Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender, in which shall be recorded (i) the amount of each
Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made hereunder and whether such Canadian
Revolving Credit Loans is, as applicable, a C$ Prime Loan or a Bankers'
Acceptance, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to
become due and payable from the Canadian Borrower to each Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender hereunder and (iii) both the amount of any sum received by the
Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender's share thereof.
(e) The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender
maintained pursuant to subsections 2.15(c) and (d) shall, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and
amounts of the obligations of each Borrower therein recorded; provided, however,
that the failure of any Lender or either Administrative Agent to maintain the
Register or any such account, or any error therein, shall not in any manner
affect the obligation of either Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the
Loans made to such Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
<PAGE> 45
39
2.16 Bankers' Acceptances. (a) The Canadian Borrower may issue
Bankers' Acceptances denominated in C$, for acceptance and, at the Canadian
Borrower's option, purchase by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, each in
accordance with the provisions of this subsection 2.16.
(b) Procedures.
(1) Notice. The Canadian Borrower shall notify the Canadian
Administrative Agent by irrevocable written notice by 10:00 A.M., Toronto
time, one Business Day prior to the Borrowing Date in respect of any
borrowing by way of Bankers' Acceptances.
(2) Minimum and Maximum Borrowing Amount. Each borrowing by way of
Bankers' Acceptances shall be in a minimum aggregate face amount of
C$4,000,000 or a whole multiple of C$100,000 in excess thereof, and no
borrowing by way of Bankers' Acceptances shall be permitted hereunder
which is in an amount greater than the then Available Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment.
(3) Face Amounts. The face amount of each Bankers' Acceptance shall
be C$100,000 or any whole multiple thereof.
(4) Term. Bankers' Acceptances shall be issued and shall mature on a
Business Day. Each Bankers' Acceptance shall have a term of 30, 60, 90 or
180 days (or such shorter or longer term as shall be agreed to by all of
the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders), shall mature on or before the
Canadian Revolving Credit Termination Date and shall be in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to each Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender.
(5) Bankers' Acceptances in Blank. To facilitate the acceptance of
Bankers' Acceptances under this Agreement, the Canadian Borrower shall,
from time to time as required, provide to each Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender Drafts in form satisfactory to the Canadian Revolving Credit
Lenders, duly executed and endorsed in blank by the Canadian Borrower in
quantities sufficient for each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender to fulfill
its obligations hereunder. Each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender is hereby
authorized to accept such Drafts endorsed in blank in such face amounts as
may be determined by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender in accordance
with the provisions of this Agreement, provided that the aggregate amount
thereof is equal to the aggregate amount of Bankers' Acceptances required
to be accepted by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender. No Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender shall be responsible or liable for its failure to
accept a Bankers' Acceptance if the cause of such failure is, in whole or
in part, due to the failure of the Canadian Borrower to provide duly
executed and endorsed Drafts to the Canadian Administrative Agent on a
timely basis, nor shall any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender be liable for
any damage, loss or other claim arising by reason of any loss or improper
use of any such instrument except loss or improper use arising by reason
of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender, its officers, employees, agents or representatives. Each
Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall exercise such care in the custody
and safekeeping of Drafts as it would exercise in the custody and
safekeeping of similar property owned by it. Each Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender will, upon the request of the Canadian Borrower,
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40
promptly advise the Canadian Borrower of the number and designation, if
any, of Drafts then held by it for the Canadian Borrower. Each Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender shall maintain a record with respect to Drafts and
Bankers' Acceptances (i) received by it from the Canadian Borrower in
blank hereunder, (ii) voided by it for any reason, (iii) accepted by it
hereunder, (iv) purchased by it hereunder and (v) cancelled at their
respective maturities. Each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender further
agrees to retain such records in the manner and for the statutory periods
provided in the various Canadian provincial or federal statutes and
regulations which apply to such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender.
(6) Execution of Bankers' Acceptances. Drafts of the Canadian
Borrower to be accepted as Bankers' Acceptances hereunder shall be duly
executed on behalf of the Canadian Borrower. Notwithstanding that any
person whose signature appears on any Bankers' Acceptance as a signatory
for the Canadian Borrower may no longer be an authorized signatory for the
Canadian Borrower at the date of issuance of a Bankers' Acceptance, such
signature shall nevertheless be valid and sufficient for all purposes as
if such authority had remained in force at the time of such issuance, and
any such Bankers' Acceptance so signed shall be binding on the Canadian
Borrower.
(7) Issuance of Bankers' Acceptances. Promptly following receipt of
a notice of borrowing by way of Bankers' Acceptances, the Canadian
Administrative Agent shall so advise the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders
and shall advise each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender of the face amount
of each Draft to be accepted by it and the term thereof. The aggregate
face amount of Draft to be accepted by a Canadian Revolving Credit Lender
shall be determined by the Canadian Administrative Agent on a pro rata
basis by reference to the respective Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments
of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, except that, if the face amount
of a Bankers' Acceptance, which would otherwise be accepted by a Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender, would not be C$100,000 or a whole multiple
thereof, such face amount shall be increased or reduced by the Canadian
Administrative Agent in its sole and unfettered discretion to the nearest
whole multiple of C$100,000.
(8) Acceptance of Bankers' Acceptances. Each Draft to be accepted by
a Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall be accepted at such Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender's Canadian Lending Office.
(9) Purchase of Bankers' Acceptances. Each Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender shall be required to purchase (subject to the commercial
availability of a resale market in the case of Bankers' Acceptances with a
term of approximately 30, 60, 90 or 180 days, as the case may be) from the
Canadian Borrower on such Borrowing Date, at the Applicable BA Discount
Rate, the Bankers' Acceptances accepted by it on such Borrowing Date and
to provide to the Canadian Administrative Agent the BA Discount Proceeds
thereof not later than 12:00 Noon, Toronto time, on such Borrowing Date
for the account of the Canadian Borrower. The Acceptance Fee payable by
the Canadian Borrower to such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender under
subsection 2.16(e) in respect of each Bankers' Acceptance accepted and
purchased by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender from the Canadian
Borrower shall be set off against the BA Discount Proceeds payable by such
Canadian Revolving Credit Lender under this subsection 2.16(b)(9). Not
later than 2:00 P.M., Toronto time, on such Borrowing Date the Canadian
Administrative Agent shall
<PAGE> 47
41
make such BA Discount Proceeds available to the Canadian Borrower by
crediting the account of the Canadian Borrower on the books of the
Canadian Administrative Office with the aggregate of the amounts made
available to the Canadian Administrative Agent by the Canadian Revolving
Credit Lenders and in like funds as received by the Canadian
Administrative Agent.
(10) Sale of Bankers' Acceptances. Each Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender may at any time and from time to time hold, sell, rediscount or
otherwise dispose of any or all Bankers' Acceptances accepted and
purchased by it.
(11) Waiver of Presentment and Other Conditions. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, the Canadian Borrower waives presentment for
payment and any other defense to payment of any amounts due to a Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender in respect of a Bankers' Acceptance accepted by it
pursuant to this Agreement which might exist solely by reason of such
Bankers' Acceptance being held, at the maturity thereof, by such Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender in its own right, and the Canadian Borrower agrees
not to claim any days of grace if such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender as
holder sues the Canadian Borrower on the Bankers' Acceptances for payment
of the amount payable by the Canadian Borrower thereunder.
(c) The Canadian Borrower shall reimburse the Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender for, and there shall become due and payable at 10:00 a.m., Toronto
time, on the maturity date for each Bankers' Acceptance, an amount in Canadian
Dollars in same day funds equal to the face amount of such Bankers' Acceptance.
The Canadian Borrower shall make each such reimbursement payment (i) by causing
any proceeds of Refunding Bankers' Acceptances issued in accordance with
subsection 2.16(d) or conversion of such Bankers' Acceptance effected in
accordance with subsection 4.4(c) to be applied in reduction of such
reimbursement payment; and (ii) by depositing the amount of such reimbursement
payment (or any portion thereof remaining unpaid after any application referred
to in clause (i)) to the relevant payment account. The Canadian Borrower's
payment in accordance with this subsection shall satisfy its obligations under
any Bankers' Acceptance to which it relates, and the Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender which has accepted such Bankers' Acceptance shall thereafter be solely
responsible for the payment of such Bankers' Acceptance.
(d) The Canadian Borrower shall give irrevocable written notice (or
such other method of notification as may be agreed upon between the Canadian
Administrative Agent and the Canadian Borrower) to the Canadian Administrative
Agent at or before 10:00 A.M., Toronto time, one Business Day prior to the
maturity date of each Bankers' Acceptance followed by written confirmation
electronically transmitted to the Canadian Administrative Agent on the same day,
of the Canadian Borrower's intention to issue a Bankers' Acceptance on such
maturity date (a "Refunding Bankers' Acceptance") to provide for the payment of
such maturing Bankers' Acceptance (it being understood that payments by the
Canadian Borrower and fundings by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders in
respect of each maturing Bankers' Acceptance and the related Refunding Bankers'
Acceptance shall be made on a net basis reflecting the difference between the
face amount of such maturing Bankers' Acceptance and the BA Discount Proceeds
(net of the applicable Acceptance Fee) of such Refunding Bankers' Acceptance).
If the Canadian Borrower fails to give such notice or does not deposit the
amount of reimbursement payment in accordance with subsection 2.16(c)(ii), the
Canadian Borrower shall be deemed to have
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requested that such maturing Bankers' Acceptances be repaid with the proceeds of
C$ Prime Loans (without any requirement to give notice with respect thereto),
commencing on the maturity date of such maturing Bankers' Acceptances.
(e) An Acceptance Fee shall be payable by the Canadian Borrower to
each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender in advance (in the manner specified in
subsection 2.16(b)(9)) upon the issuance of a Bankers' Acceptance to be accepted
by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender calculated at the rate per annum equal
to the Applicable Margin, such Acceptance Fee to be calculated on the face
amount of such Bankers' Acceptance and to be computed on the basis of the number
of days in the term of such Bankers' Acceptance.
(f) Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default which is continuing,
and in addition to any other rights or remedies of any Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender and the Canadian Administrative Agent hereunder, any Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender or the Canadian Administrative Agent (or such alternate
arrangement as may be agreed upon by the Canadian Borrower and such Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender or the Canadian Administrative Agent, as applicable)
shall be entitled to deposit and retain in an account to be maintained by the
Canadian Administrative Agent (bearing interest at the Canadian Administrative
Agent's rates as may be applicable in respect of other deposits of similar
amounts for similar terms), for the ratable benefit of the Canadian Revolving
Credit Lenders, amounts which are received by such Canadian Revolving Credit
Lender or the Canadian Administrative Agent from the Canadian Borrower hereunder
or as proceeds of the exercise of any rights or remedies of any Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender or the Canadian Administrative Agent hereunder against
the Canadian Borrower, to the extent such amounts may be required to satisfy any
contingent or unmatured obligations or liabilities of the Canadian Borrower to
the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders or the Canadian Administrative Agent, or
any of them hereunder.
2.17 Circumstances Making Bankers' Acceptances Unavailable. (a) If
the Canadian Administrative Agent determines in good faith, which determination
shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the Canadian Borrower absent
manifest error, and notifies the Canadian Borrower that, by reason of
circumstances affecting the money market, there is no market for Bankers'
Acceptances, then
(i) the right of the Canadian Borrower to request a borrowing by way
of Bankers' Acceptance shall be suspended until the Canadian
Administrative Agent determines that the circumstances causing such
suspension no longer exist and the Canadian Administrative Agent so
notifies the Canadian Borrower; and
(ii) any notice relating to a borrowing by way of Bankers'
Acceptance which is outstanding at such time shall be deemed to be a
notice requesting a borrowing by way of C$ Prime Loan (all as if it were a
notice given pursuant to subsection 2.6).
(b) The Canadian Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the
Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders of the suspension of
the Canadian Borrower's right to request a borrowing by way of Bankers'
Acceptance and of the termination of such suspension.
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SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT
3.1 L/C Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof,
the US Issuing Lender, in reliance on the agreements of the other US$ Revolving
Credit Lenders set forth in subsection 3.4(a), agrees to issue letters of credit
("US Letters of Credit") for the account of the Company on any Business Day
during the US Revolving Credit Commitment Period in such form as may be approved
from time to time by the US Issuing Lender; provided that the US Issuing Lender
shall have no obligation to issue any US Letter of Credit if, after giving
effect to such issuance, (i) the US L/C Obligations would exceed the US L/C
Commitment or (ii) the Available US Revolving Credit Commitment would be less
than zero. On the Closing Date all US Letters of Credit (as defined in the
Existing Credit Agreement) then outstanding on such date under the Existing
Credit Agreement shall automatically be deemed to be US Letters of Credit
hereunder.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Canadian Issuing
Lender, in reliance on the agreements of the other Canadian Revolving Credit
Lenders set forth in subsection 3.4(b), agrees to issue letters of credit
("Canadian Letters of Credit"; together with the US Letters of Credit, the
"Letters of Credit") for the account of the Canadian Borrower on any Business
Day during the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Period in such form as may
be approved from time to time by the Canadian Issuing Lender; provided that the
Canadian Issuing Lender shall have no obligation to issue any Canadian Letter of
Credit if, after giving effect to such issuance, (i) the Canadian L/C
Obligations would exceed the Canadian L/C Commitment or (ii) the Available
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment would be less than zero. On the Closing
Date all Canadian Letters of Credit (as defined in the Existing Credit
Agreement) then outstanding on such date under the Existing Credit Agreement
shall automatically be deemed to be Canadian Letters of Credit hereunder.
(c) Each Letter of Credit shall (i) in the case of the Company, be
denominated in US Dollars and shall be a stand-by letter of credit issued to
finance the working capital and business needs of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries (if any) in the ordinary course of business, and, in the case of
the Canadian Borrower, be denominated in C$ and shall be a stand-by letter of
credit issued to finance the working capital and business needs of the Canadian
Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and
(ii) expire no later than the earlier of (x) the one year anniversary of its
issuance and (y) the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date, in the
case of US Letters of Credit, or the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment
Termination Date, in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit; provided that so
long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Letter of Credit
that expires prior to the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date or the
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date, as applicable, may be
renewed at the request of the applicable Borrower for a term of up to one year
(or, if shorter, for a term expiring on the US Revolving Credit Commitment
Termination Date, in the case of US Letters of Credit, or the Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment Termination Date, in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit).
(d) Each Letter of Credit shall be subject to the Uniform Customs
and, to the extent not inconsistent therewith, the laws of the State of New
York, in the case of US Letters of Credit, and the laws of the Province of
Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable thereto, in the case of Canadian
Letters of Credit.
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(e) Neither Issuing Lender shall at any time be obligated to issue
any Letter of Credit hereunder if such issuance would conflict with, or cause
such Issuing Lender or any L/C Participant to exceed any limits imposed by, any
applicable Requirement of Law.
3.2 Procedure for Issuance of Letters of Credit. (a) The Company may
from time to time request that the US Issuing Lender issue a US Letter of Credit
by delivering to the US Issuing Lender at its address for notices specified
herein an Application therefor, completed to the reasonable satisfaction of the
US Issuing Lender, and such other certificates, documents and other papers and
information as the US Issuing Lender may reasonably request. Upon receipt of any
Application, the US Issuing Lender will process such Application and the
certificates, documents and other papers and information delivered to it in
connection therewith in accordance with its customary procedures and shall
promptly issue the US Letter of Credit requested thereby (but in no event shall
the US Issuing Lender be required to issue any US Letter of Credit earlier than
three Business Days after its receipt of the Application therefor and all such
other certificates, documents and other papers and information relating thereto)
by issuing the original of such US Letter of Credit to the beneficiary thereof
or as otherwise may be agreed by the US Issuing Lender and the Company. The US
Issuing Lender shall furnish a copy of such US Letter of Credit to the Company
promptly following the issuance thereof.
(b) The Canadian Borrower may from time to time request that the
Canadian Issuing Lender issue a Canadian Letter of Credit by delivering to the
Canadian Issuing Lender at its address for notices specified herein an
Application therefor, completed to the reasonable satisfaction of the Canadian
Issuing Lender, and such other certificates, documents and other papers and
information as the Canadian Issuing Lender may reasonably request. Upon receipt
of any Application, the Canadian Issuing Lender will process such Application
and the certificates, documents and other papers and information delivered to it
in connection therewith in accordance with its customary procedures and shall
promptly issue the Canadian Letter of Credit requested thereby (but in no event
shall the Canadian Issuing Lender be required to issue any Canadian Letter of
Credit earlier than three Business Days after its receipt of the Application
therefor and all such other certificates, documents and other papers and
information relating thereto) by issuing the original of such Canadian Letter of
Credit to the beneficiary thereof or as otherwise may be agreed by the Canadian
Issuing Lender and the Canadian Borrower. The Canadian Issuing Lender shall
furnish a copy of such Canadian Letter of Credit to the Canadian Borrower
promptly following the issuance thereof.
3.3 Fees, Commissions and Other Charges. (a) The Company shall pay
to the US Administrative Agent, for the account of the US Issuing Lender and the
US L/C Participants, a letter of credit fee with respect to each US Letter of
Credit, computed for the period from and including the date of issuance of such
US Letter of Credit to the expiration date of such US Letter of Credit, computed
at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin then in effect for Eurodollar
Loans that are US Revolving Credit Loans calculated on the basis of the actual
number of days elapsed over a 360-day year, of the aggregate face amount of US
Letters of Credit outstanding, payable in arrears on each L/C Fee Payment Date
and on the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date. Such fee shall be
payable to the US Administrative Agent to be shared ratably among the US
Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with their respective US Revolving Credit
Commitment Percentages. In addition, the Company shall pay to the US Issuing
Lender, for its own account a fee equal to 0.25% per annum of the aggregate
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face amount of outstanding US Letters of Credit, payable quarterly in arrears on
each L/C Fee Payment Date and on the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination
Date and calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a
360-day year.
(b) The Canadian Borrower shall pay to the Canadian Administrative
Agent, for the account of the Canadian Issuing Lender and the Canadian L/C
Participants, a letter of credit fee with respect to each Canadian Letter of
Credit, computed for the period from and including the date of issuance of such
Canadian Letter of Credit to the expiration date of such Canadian Letter of
Credit, computed at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin then in
effect for Bankers' Acceptances that are Canadian Revolving Credit Loans
calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a 365-day
year, of the aggregate face amount of Canadian Letters of Credit outstanding,
payable annually in advance on the date of issuance of each Canadian Letter of
Credit and on each anniversary thereof to occur thereafter on which a Canadian
Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding. Such fee shall be payable to the
Canadian Administrative Agent to be shared ratably among the Canadian Revolving
Credit Lenders in accordance with their respective Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Percentages. In addition, the Canadian Borrower shall pay to the
Canadian Issuing Lender, for its own account, a fee equal to 0.25% per annum of
the aggregate face amount of outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit, payable
quarterly in advance on the date of issuance of each Canadian Letter of Credit
and on each L/C Fee Payment Date to occur thereafter on which a Canadian Letter
of Credit shall remain outstanding and calculated on the basis of the actual
number of days elapsed over a 365-day year.
(c) In addition to the foregoing fees and commissions, each Borrower
shall pay or reimburse the US Issuing Lender, in the case of the Company, and
the Canadian Issuing Lender, in the case of the Canadian Borrower, for such
normal and customary costs and expenses as are incurred or charged by such
Issuing Lender in issuing, effecting payment under, amending or otherwise
administering any Letter of Credit.
(d) Each Administrative Agent shall, promptly following its receipt
thereof, distribute to the applicable Issuing Lender and the applicable L/C
Participants all fees and commissions received by such Administrative Agent for
their respective accounts pursuant to this subsection.
3.4 L/C Participations. (a) The US Issuing Lender irrevocably agrees
to grant and hereby grants to each US L/C Participant, and, to induce the US
Issuing Lender to issue US Letters of Credit hereunder, each US L/C Participant
irrevocably agrees to accept and purchase and hereby accepts and purchases from
the US Issuing Lender, on the terms and conditions hereinafter stated, for such
US L/C Participant's own account and risk an undivided interest equal to such US
L/C Participant's US Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage in the US Issuing
Lender's obligations and rights under each US Letter of Credit issued hereunder
and the amount of each draft paid by the US Issuing Lender thereunder. Each US
L/C Participant unconditionally and irrevocably agrees with the US Issuing
Lender that, if a draft is paid under any US Letter of Credit for which the US
Issuing Lender is not reimbursed in full by the Company in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement, such US L/C Participant shall pay to the US Issuing
Lender upon demand at the US Issuing Lender's address for notices specified
herein an amount equal to such US L/C Participant's US Revolving Credit
Commitment Percentage of the amount of such draft, or any part thereof, which is
not so reimbursed; provided
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that, if such demand is made prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on a
Business Day, such US L/C Participant shall make such payment to the US Issuing
Lender prior to the end of such Business Day and otherwise such US L/C
Participant shall make such payment on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) The Canadian Issuing Lender irrevocably agrees to grant and
hereby grants to each Canadian L/C Participant, and, to induce the Canadian
Issuing Lender to issue Canadian Letters of Credit hereunder, each Canadian L/C
Participant irrevocably agrees to accept and purchase and hereby accepts and
purchases from the Canadian Issuing Lender, on the terms and conditions
hereinafter stated, for such Canadian L/C Participant's own account and risk an
undivided interest equal to such Canadian L/C Participant's Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitment Percentage in the Canadian Issuing Lender's obligations and
rights under each Canadian Letter of Credit issued hereunder and the amount of
each draft paid by the Canadian Issuing Lender thereunder. Each Canadian L/C
Participant unconditionally and irrevocably agrees with the Canadian Issuing
Lender that, if a draft is paid under any Canadian Letter of Credit for which
the Canadian Issuing Lender is not reimbursed in full by the Canadian Borrower
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Canadian L/C Participant
shall pay to the Canadian Issuing Lender upon demand at the Canadian Issuing
Lender's address for notices specified herein an amount equal to such Canadian
L/C Participant's Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the amount
of such draft, or any part thereof, which is not so reimbursed; provided that,
if such demand is made prior to 12:00 Noon, Toronto time, on a Business Day,
such Canadian L/C Participant shall make such payment to the Canadian Issuing
Lender prior to the end of such Business Day and otherwise such Canadian L/C
Participant shall make such payment on the next succeeding Business Day.
(c) If any amount required to be paid by any L/C Participant to any
Issuing Lender pursuant to subsection 3.4(a) or 3.4(b) in respect of any
unreimbursed portion of any payment made by such Issuing Lender under any Letter
of Credit is paid to such Issuing Lender within three Business Days after the
date such payment is due, such L/C Participant shall pay to such Issuing Lender
on demand an amount equal to the product of (i) such amount, times (ii) the
daily average Federal Funds Rate, in the case of US Letters of Credit, and the
then effective CDOR Rate, in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit, as quoted
by such Issuing Lender, during the period from and including the date such
payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available
to such Issuing Lender, times (iii) a fraction the numerator of which is the
number of days that elapse during such period and the denominator of which is
360. If any such amount required to be paid by any L/C Participant pursuant to
subsection 3.4(a) or 3.4(b) is not in fact made available to such Issuing Lender
by such L/C Participant within three Business Days after the date such payment
is due, such Issuing Lender shall be entitled to recover from such L/C
Participant, on demand, such amount with interest thereon calculated from such
due date at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans, in the case of the US
Issuing Lender, or C$ Prime Loans, in the case of the Canadian Issuing Lender,
hereunder. A certificate of an Issuing Lender submitted to any L/C Participant
with respect to any amounts owing under this subsection shall be conclusive in
the absence of manifest error.
(d) Whenever, at any time after any Issuing Lender has made payment
under any Letter of Credit and has received from any L/C Participant its pro
rata share of such payment in accordance with subsection 3.4(a) or 3.4(b), such
Issuing Lender receives any payment related to such Letter of Credit (whether
directly from the applicable Borrower or otherwise, including
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proceeds of collateral applied thereto by such Issuing Lender), or any payment
of interest on account thereof, such Issuing Lender will distribute to such L/C
Participant its pro rata share thereof; provided, however, that in the event
that any such payment received by such Issuing Lender shall be required to be
returned by such Issuing Lender, such L/C Participant shall return to such
Issuing Lender the portion thereof previously distributed by such Issuing Lender
to it.
3.5 L/C Reimbursement Obligations of the Borrower. (a) The Company
agrees to reimburse the US Issuing Lender, and the Canadian Borrower agrees to
reimburse the Canadian Issuing Lender, on each date on which such Issuing Lender
notifies such Borrower of the date and amount of a draft presented under any
Letter of Credit and paid by such Issuing Lender for the amount of (i) such
draft so paid and (ii) any taxes, fees, charges or other costs or expenses
incurred by such Issuing Lender in connection with such payment. Each such
payment shall be made to such Issuing Lender at its address for notices
specified herein in US$, in the case of the US Issuing Lender, and in C$, in the
case of the Canadian Issuing Lender, and in immediately available funds.
(b) Interest shall be payable by each Borrower on any and all
amounts remaining unpaid by such Borrower under this subsection from the date
such amounts become payable (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise) until payment in full at the rate which would be payable on any
outstanding ABR Loans, in the case of the Company, and C$ Prime Loans, in the
case of the Canadian Borrower, in each case which were then overdue.
(c) Each drawing under any Letter of Credit shall constitute a
request by the Borrower that is the account party in respect thereof to the
applicable Administrative Agent for a borrowing pursuant to subsection 2.5 of
ABR Loans, in the case of US Letters of Credit, or a borrowing pursuant to
subsection 2.6 of C$ Prime Loans, in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit, in
the amount of such drawing. The Borrowing Date with respect to such borrowing
shall be the date of such drawing.
3.6 Obligations Absolute. (a) Each Borrower's obligations under this
Section 0 shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances
and irrespective of any set-off, counterclaim or defense to payment which such
Borrower may have or have had against any Issuing Lender or any beneficiary of a
Letter of Credit.
(b) The Company also agrees with the US Issuing Lender, and the
Canadian Borrower agrees with the Canadian Issuing Lender, that such Issuing
Lender shall not be responsible for, and such Borrower's L/C Reimbursement
Obligations under subsection 0 shall not be affected by, among other things, (i)
subject to subsection 3.7, the validity or genuineness of documents or of any
endorsements thereon, even though such documents shall in fact prove to be
invalid, fraudulent or forged, or (ii) any dispute between or among such
Borrower and any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or any other party to which
such Letter of Credit may be transferred or (iii) any claims whatsoever of such
Borrower against any beneficiary of such Letter of Credit or any such
transferee.
(c) No Issuing Lender shall be liable for any error, omission,
interruption or delay in transmission, dispatch or delivery of any message or
advice, however transmitted, in connection with any Letter of Credit, except for
errors or omissions caused by such Issuing Lender's gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
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(d) Each Borrower agrees that any action taken or omitted by either
Issuing Lender under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or the related
drafts or documents, if done in the absence of gross negligence or willful
misconduct and in accordance with the standards of care specified in the Uniform
Commercial Code of the State of New York and the Uniform Customs, in the case of
US Letters of Credit, or the laws of the Province of Ontario and the Uniform
Customs, in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit, shall be binding on such
Borrower and shall not result in any liability of such Issuing Lender to such
Borrower.
3.7 Letter of Credit Payments. If any draft shall be presented for
payment under any Letter of Credit, the Issuing Lender in respect thereof shall
promptly notify the Borrower that is the account party in respect thereof of the
date and amount thereof. The responsibility of such Issuing Lender to such
Borrower in connection with any draft presented for payment under any such
Letter of Credit shall, in addition to any payment obligation expressly provided
for in such Letter of Credit, be limited to determining that the documents
(including each draft) delivered under such Letter of Credit in connection with
such presentment are in conformity with such Letter of Credit.
3.8 Application. To the extent that any provision of any Application
related to any Letter of Credit is inconsistent with the provisions of this
Section 0, the provisions of this Section 0 shall apply.
SECTION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS
4.1 Interest Rates and Payment Dates. (a) Each Eurodollar Loan shall
bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a
rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate determined for such day plus the
Applicable Margin.
(b) Each ABR Loan shall bear interest for each day on the unpaid
principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR determined for
such day plus the Applicable Margin.
(c) Each C$ Prime Loan shall bear interest for each day on the
unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to the C$ Prime Rate
determined for such day plus the Applicable Margin.
(d) If all or a portion of (i) any principal of any Loan, (ii) any
interest payable thereon, (iii) any commitment fee or (iv) any other amount
payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise), the principal of the Loans and any such overdue
interest, commitment fee or other amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum
which is (x) in the case of principal, the rate that would otherwise be
applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this subsection plus
2% or (y) in the case of any such overdue interest, commitment fee or other
amount, the rate described in paragraph (b), in the case of US$ Loans, or (c),
in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, of this subsection plus 2%, in
each case from the date of such non-payment until such overdue principal,
interest, commitment fee or other amount is paid in full (as well after as
before judgment).
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(e) Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment
Date, provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (d) of this
subsection shall be payable from time to time on demand. Interest in respect of
US$ Loans (and all other amounts denominated in US$) shall be payable in US$,
and interest in respect of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans (and all other
amounts denominated in C$) shall be payable in C$.
(f) (i) If any provision of this Agreement would obligate any Loan
Party to make any payment of interest or other amount payable to any Lender in
an amount or calculated at a rate which would be prohibited by law or would
result in a receipt by such Lender of interest at a criminal rate (as such terms
are construed under the Criminal Code (Canada)), then notwithstanding such
provision, such amount or rate shall be deemed to have been adjusted with
retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may
be, as would not be so prohibited by law or so result in a receipt by such
Lender of interest at a criminal rate, such adjustment to be effected, to the
extent necessary, as follows:
(x) first, by reducing the amount or rates of interest required to be
paid under this subsection 4.1; and
(y) thereafter, by reducing any fees, commissions, premiums and other
amounts which would constitute interest for purposes of Section 347
of the Criminal Code (Canada).
(ii) If, notwithstanding the provisions of clause (i) of this
subsection 4.1(f), and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated
thereby, any Lender shall have received an amount in excess of the maximum
permitted by such clause, then the applicable Loan Party shall be entitled, by
notice in writing to such Lender, to obtain reimbursement from such Lender of an
amount equal to such excess, and, pending such reimbursement, such amount shall
be deemed to be an amount payable by such Lender to such Loan Party.
(iii) Any amount or rate of interest referred to in this subsection
4.1(f) shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted actuarial
practices and principles as an effective annual rate of interest over the term
of any Loan on the assumption that any charges, fees or expenses that fall
within the meaning of "interest" (as defined in the Criminal Code (Canada))
shall, if they relate to a specific period of time, be prorated over that period
of time and otherwise be prorated over the period from the Closing Date to the
Canadian Revolving Credit Termination Date or the scheduled final maturity of
the Canadian Term Loans and, in the event of dispute, a certificate of a Fellow
of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries appointed by the Canadian Administrative
Agent shall be conclusive for the purposes of such determination absent manifest
error.
4.2 Optional Prepayments. (a) Each Borrower may at any time and from
time to time prepay the Loans made to it in whole or in part, without premium or
penalty on any Business Day, provided that (i) the Borrower shall have given (x)
at least three Business Days' irrevocable notice to the relevant Administrative
Agent (in the case of Eurodollar Loans) or (y) one Business Day's irrevocable
notice to the relevant Administrative Agent (otherwise), (ii) such notice
specifies, in the case of any prepayment of Loans, the date and amount of
prepayment and whether the prepayment is (x) of Term Loans or Revolving Credit
Loans, or a combination thereof, and in each case if a combination thereof, the
amount allocable to each, (y) the Type of
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Loan to be prepaid, and if a combination thereof, the principal amount allocable
to each and (iii) each prepayment is in a minimum principal amount of
US$1,000,000 or C$1,000,000, as the case may be, and a multiple of US$100,000 or
C$100,000, as the case may be, in excess thereof. Upon the receipt of any such
notice the relevant Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each of the
relevant Lenders thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in
such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together
with any amounts payable pursuant to subsection 4.12, if any, and, in the case
of prepayments of the US Term Loans only, accrued interest to such date on the
amount prepaid.
(b) Partial prepayments of (i) the US Term Loans pursuant to this
subsection shall be applied to the installments of principal of such Term Loans
in the inverse order of the respective maturity dates thereof, (ii) the Canadian
Term Loans pursuant to this subsection shall be applied to the installments of
principal of such Term Loans in the inverse order of the respective maturity
dates thereof and shall be deemed to be applied ratably to the portion of the
Canadian Term Loans that constitutes the Closing Date Advance and the portion
thereof that constitutes the Original Advance (both as defined in subsection
2.14(a)), (iii) the US Revolving Credit Loans and the US Letters of Credit
pursuant to this subsection shall be applied, first, to payment of the US
Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding and, then, to cash collateralize any
outstanding US L/C Obligations upon terms reasonably satisfactory to the US
Administrative Agent and (iv) the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and the
Canadian Letters of Credit pursuant to this subsection shall be applied, first,
to payment of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding and, then, to
cash collateralize any outstanding Canadian L/C Obligations and Bankers'
Acceptances upon terms reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Administrative
Agent.
4.3 Mandatory Prepayments and Reduction of Revolving Credit
Commitments. (a) If there shall be Excess Cash Flow with respect to any fiscal
year, commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 1998, and the Total
Leverage Ratio on the last day of such fiscal year is not less than 5.00:1.00,
then on the date that is the earlier of (i) the date on which the audited
financial statements for such fiscal year are required to be delivered pursuant
to subsection 7.1(a) and (ii) the date two Business Days after the delivery of
such financial statements, an amount equal to 50% of such Excess Cash Flow shall
be applied toward the prepayment of the Loans and the permanent reduction of the
Revolving Credit Commitments first, by the Company in accordance with subsection
4.3(f)(i) and then, by the Canadian Borrower in accordance with subsection
4.3(f)(ii).
(b) If, subsequent to the Closing Date, the Company shall issue any
Capital Stock, then an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof
shall, on the first Business Day after receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, be
applied toward the prepayment of the Loans and the permanent reduction of the
Revolving Credit Commitments first, by the Company in accordance with subsection
4.3(f)(i) and then, by the Canadian Borrower in accordance with subsection
4.3(f)(ii), provided that (A) in the case of any such issuance at a time when
(i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) the
Total Leverage Ratio as at the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of
the Company for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to
subsection 7.1 is less than 5.00:1.00, no such prepayment or reduction shall be
required in respect of such issuance and (B) in the case of any such issuance
occurring at a time when (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and (ii) the Total Leverage Ratio as at the end of the two
consecutive fiscal quarters of the Company
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51
for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1
most recently ended prior to such time is less than 5.00:1.00, the Company may
apply a portion of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof to repurchase or redeem
Subordinated Indebtedness permitted to be so repurchased or redeemed under the
Senior Subordinated Indentures at a premium of not greater than 9% so long as
the Borrowers simultaneously apply toward the prepayment of the Loans and the
permanent reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with
subsection 4.3(f) an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (x) an amount equal
to the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds so applied to repurchase Subordinated
Indebtedness over (y) the aggregate amount of voluntary reductions in the
Revolving Credit Commitments made pursuant to subsections 2.8(a) and 4.2(a) and
voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans during the period from the Closing Date
to and including the date of receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds (other than any
such voluntary prepayments or reductions which, pursuant to a calculation made
pursuant to this clause (b) in connection with a previous issuance of Capital
Stock by the Company, shall have theretofore resulted in a reduction in or
elimination of the amount of any mandatory prepayment of the Loans or permanent
reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this subsection
4.3(b).
(c) If, subsequent to the Closing Date, either Borrower or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive Net Cash Proceeds from any asset sale
or other disposition permitted by subsection 8.6(d), then an amount equal to
100% of such Net Cash Proceeds shall on the first Business Day after receipt
thereof, be applied toward the prepayment of the Loans and the permanent
reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with subsection
4.3(f); provided that (i) such Net Cash Proceeds from any such asset sales or
other dispositions shall not be required to be so applied until the aggregate
amount of such unapplied Net Cash Proceeds exceeds $2,000,000 in the aggregate,
at which time an amount equal to 100% of such unapplied Net Cash Proceeds shall
be applied immediately toward the prepayment of the Loans and the permanent
reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with subsection
4.3(f), and (ii) such Borrower may notify the relevant Administrative Agent in
writing that it intends to use the Net Cash Proceeds from any such asset sale or
other disposition to acquire fixed or capital assets within 269 days of receipt
of such Net Cash Proceeds, in which case the prepayment and reduction otherwise
required by this paragraph need not be made, but if such Net Cash Proceeds are
not so used within such 269-day period, an amount equal to such Net Cash
Proceeds shall be applied toward the repayment of the Loans and the permanent
reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with subsection
4.3(f) on the earlier of (x) the 269th day after receipt of such Net Cash
Proceeds and (y) the date on which such Borrower has reasonably determined that
such Net Cash proceeds shall not be so used; provided, further, that such Net
Cash Proceeds from any such asset sales or other disposition to the extent that
they may be used for the purposes described in clause (ii) of the immediately
preceding proviso within 269 days of receipt thereof shall either (x) be applied
to prepay any then outstanding Revolving Credit Loans of the relevant Class (in
which case such amount (or a portion thereof) may only be reborrowed on the date
upon which such amount (or such portion thereof) is used for the purposes
described in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding proviso or on the date of
the required prepayment of the Loans for application in accordance with
subsection 4.3(f)) or (y) if requested by the relevant Administrative Agent, be
deposited with such Administrative Agent which shall hold such Net Cash Proceeds
in a cash collateral account upon terms reasonably satisfactory for the period
beginning on the date of receipt thereof and ending on the date on which such
Net Cash Proceeds are used for the purposes described in clause (ii) of the
immediately preceding proviso or are applied toward the repayment of the Loans
and the
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52
permanent reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to such clause;
and provided, further, that with respect to any sale of assets required by the
United States Department of Justice so that the Acquisition will not result in a
violation of the Federal antitrust laws, the Net Cash Proceeds thereof shall
only be required to applied in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this
subsection 4.3(c) to the extent that such Net Cash Proceeds of all such sales
described in this proviso exceed $200,000,000.
(d) If, subsequent to the Closing Date, either Borrower or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive any cash proceeds of any casualty or
condemnation with respect to any of its property or assets, then an amount equal
to 100% of such proceeds shall on the first Business Day after receipt thereof
be deposited with the relevant Administrative Agent which shall hold such
proceeds in a cash collateral account upon terms reasonably satisfactory to it.
From time to time upon the request of such Borrower, such Administrative Agent
shall (in accordance, in the case of any such proceeds related to property that
is covered by a Mortgage, with the applicable terms and conditions of such
Mortgage) release such proceeds to such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary,
as necessary, to pay for replacement or rebuilding of the property lost or
condemned. If such property is not replaced or rebuilt within 179 days following
the condemnation or casualty or if such Borrower fails to notify such
Administrative Agent in writing on or before 179 days after such casualty or
condemnation that such Borrower has commenced the replacement or rebuilding of
such property, then, in either case, such Administrative Agent shall apply any
amounts in the cash collateral account toward the prepayment of the Loans and
the permanent reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with
subsection 4.3(f).
(e) If (i) at any time during the US Revolving Credit Commitment
Period, the Aggregate Outstanding US Revolving Extensions of Credit with respect
to all US Revolving Credit Lenders exceeds the aggregate US Revolving Credit
Commitments then in effect, the Company shall, without notice or demand,
immediately repay the US Revolving Credit Loans in an aggregate principal amount
equal to such excess, or (ii)) at any time during the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Period, the Aggregate Outstanding Canadian Revolving Extensions of
Credit with respect to all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders exceeds the
aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect, the Canadian
Borrower shall, without notice or demand, immediately repay the Canadian
Revolving Credit Loans that are C$ Prime Loans (or, in the case of Bankers'
Acceptances, cash collateralize such Bankers' Acceptances as set forth below) in
an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess, in each case together with
interest accrued to the date of such payment or prepayment and any amounts
payable under subsection 4.12, if any. To the extent that after giving effect to
any prepayment of the US Revolving Credit Loans required by the preceding
sentence, the Aggregate Outstanding US Revolving Extensions of Credit with
respect to all US Revolving Credit Lenders exceeds the aggregate US Revolving
Credit Commitments then in effect, the Company shall, without notice or demand,
immediately cash collateralize the then outstanding US L/C Obligations in an
amount equal to such excess upon terms reasonably satisfactory to the relevant
Administrative Agent. To the extent that after giving effect to any prepayment
of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans required by the preceding sentence, the
Aggregate Outstanding Canadian Revolving Extensions of Credit with respect to
all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders exceeds the aggregate Canadian Revolving
Credit Commitments then in effect, the Canadian Borrower shall, without notice
or demand, immediately cash collateralize the then outstanding Bankers'
Acceptances and/or Canadian L/C Obligations in an amount equal to such excess
upon terms reasonably satisfactory
<PAGE> 59
53
to the relevant Administrative Agent. On the Business Day next succeeding the
date on which a payment has caused such Aggregate Outstanding US Revolving
Extensions of Credit with respect to all such US Revolving Credit Lenders to be
equal to or less than the US Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect, the US
Administrative Agent shall return to the US Borrower the cash used to cash
collateralize such then outstanding L/C Obligations pursuant to the second
preceding sentence; on the Business Day next succeeding the date on which a
payment has caused such Aggregate Outstanding Canadian Revolving Extensions of
Credit with respect to all such Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders to be equal to
or less than the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect, the
Canadian Administrative Agent shall return to the Canadian Borrower the cash
used to cash collateralize such respective then outstanding Bankers' Acceptances
and Canadian L/C Obligations pursuant to the preceding sentence.
(f) (i) Prepayments of the Loans and permanent reductions of the
Revolving Credit Commitments by the Company pursuant to subsections 4.3(a), (b),
(c), (d) and (f)(ii) shall be applied, first, to payment of the US Term Loans
then outstanding, second, (to the extent that there are no US Term Loans then
outstanding) to permanent reduction of the US Revolving Credit Commitments then
in effect, and, if any such amount remains unapplied, the Canadian Borrower
shall, to the extent of such unapplied amount, be obligated to make a prepayment
of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and a permanent reduction of the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments in accordance with subsection 4.3(f)(ii). Such
prepayments of the US Term Loans pursuant to subsections 4.3(a), (b), (c), (d)
and (f)(ii) shall be applied to the respective installments of principal thereof
in the inverse order of the respective maturity dates thereof.
(ii) Prepayments of the Loans and permanent reductions of the
Revolving Credit Commitments by the Canadian Borrower pursuant to subsections
4.3 (a), (b), (c), (d) and (f)(i) shall be applied, first, to payment of the
Canadian Term Loans then outstanding (it being understood that such amounts
shall be deemed to be applied ratably to the portion of the Canadian Term Loans
that are continued on the Closing Date and the portion thereof borrowed on the
Closing Date), second, (to the extent that there are no Canadian Term Loans then
outstanding) to permanent reduction of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments
then in effect, and, if any such amount remains unapplied, the Company shall, to
the extent of such unapplied amount, be obligated to make a prepayment of the US
Term Loans and a permanent reduction of the US Revolving Credit Commitments in
accordance with subsection 4.3(f)(i). Such prepayments of the Canadian Term
Loans pursuant to subsections 4.3(a), (b), (c), (d) and (f)(i) shall be applied,
subject to the limitations set forth in clause (f)(iii) below, to the respective
installments of principal thereof in the inverse order of the respective
maturity dates thereof.
(iii) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection 4.3, at
no time during the period from the Closing Date through the first day following
the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (unless the Canadian Term Loans shall
have become due and payable by acceleration under this Agreement following the
occurrence of an Event of Default) shall any prepayments of the Canadian Term
Loans be required to be made by the Canadian Borrower pursuant to this
subsection 4.3 to the extent that, after giving effect to such prepayment, the
sum of (A) the aggregate amount of prepayments of Canadian Term Loans made
pursuant to subsection 4.3 at or prior to such first day (it being understood
that such amounts shall be deemed to be applied ratably to the portion of the
Canadian Term Loans that constitutes the Closing Date Advance and the portion
thereof that constitutes the Original Advance (as each such term is defined in
subsection 2.14(a)) and (B) the aggregate amount of (i) repayments of
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54
Canadian Term Loans scheduled to be made pursuant to subsection 2.12 at or prior
to such first day (it being understood that such amounts shall be deemed to be
applied ratably to the portion of the Canadian Term Loans that constitutes the
Closing Date Advance and the portion thereof that constitutes the Original
Advance (as each such term is defined in subsection 2.14(a)) and (ii) the
scheduled repayments of "Canadian Tranche B Term Loans" under (and as defined
in) the Existing Credit Agreement prior to the Closing Date pursuant to
subsection 2.13 of the Existing Credit Agreement (aggregating $200,000, in the
case of this clause (B)(ii)) would exceed an amount equal to 25% of the
aggregate amount of the Closing Date Advance, in the case of such repayments
applied or deemed applied to Canadian Term Loans constituting the Closing Date
Advance, or 25% of the aggregate amount of the Original Advance, in the case of
such repayments applied or deemed applied to Canadian Term Loans constituting
the Original Advance, respectively (as each such term is defined in subsection
2.14(a)).
(iv) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subsection
4.3(f) (but subject, nevertheless, to subsection 4.3(f)(iii)), if at the time
any prepayment of the Loans and permanent reductions of the Revolving Credit
Commitments shall be required to be made pursuant to the provisions of
subsection 4.3(a), (b), (c), (d), (f)(i) or (f)(ii) an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, such prepayment shall be applied to the payment
of all the Loans and L/C Obligations then outstanding pro rata according to the
respective amounts thereof, and each of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall
be automatically reduced by an amount equal to that portion of such prepayments
as shall have been allocated to the Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations
then outstanding under such Revolving Credit Commitment. For purposes of
calculations pursuant to this clause (v) all amounts denominated in Canadian
Dollars shall be converted to US Dollars at the US$ Equivalent amount thereof.
Prepayments, pursuant to this clause (iv) in respect of the US Term Loans and US
Revolving Credit Loans shall be made by the Company, and prepayments pursuant to
this clause (iv) in respect of the Canadian Term Loans and Canadian Revolving
Credit Loans shall be made by the Canadian Borrower.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, all
prepayments of each Loan shall be made in the currency in which such Loans were
made, all cash collateralization of Canadian L/C Obligations and Bankers'
Acceptances shall be made in Canadian Dollars and all cash collateralization of
US L/C Obligations shall be made in US Dollars. For purposes of determining the
amounts required to be applied, conversions of one currency to another are
assumed to be made by using the C$ Equivalent or US$ Equivalent, as the case may
be, of amounts received in the other currency. However, it shall remain the
responsibility of the respective Borrower to convert amounts received in one
currency into the other to the extent needed to repay, or cash collateralize,
Loans, L/C Obligations or Bankers' Acceptances maintained in the other such
currency.
(h) Amounts prepaid on account of Term Loans pursuant to this
subsection may not be reborrowed. Each prepayment pursuant to this subsection
shall be accompanied by payment of accrued interest on the amount prepaid.
Amounts prepaid on account of Canadian Term Loans shall be deemed to be applied
ratably to the portion of the Canadian Term Loans that constitutes the Closing
Date Advance and the portion thereof that constitutes the Original Advance (as
each such term is defined in subsection 2.14(a).
4.4 Conversion and Continuation Options. (a) Each Borrower may elect
from time to time to convert Eurodollar Loans to ABR Loans by giving the US
Administrative Agent
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55
at least two Business Days, or the Canadian Administrative Agent, as applicable,
at least three Business Days,' prior irrevocable notice of such election,
provided that any such conversion of Eurodollar Loans may only be made on the
last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Each Borrower may elect
from time to time to convert ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans by giving the US
Administrative Agent or the Canadian Administrative Agent, as applicable, at
least three Business Days prior irrevocable notice of such election. Any such
notice of conversion to Eurodollar Loans shall specify the length of the initial
Interest Period or Interest Periods therefor. Upon receipt of any such notice,
such Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. All or any
part of outstanding Eurodollar Loans and ABR Loans may be converted as provided
herein, provided that (i) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan when
any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the US Administrative
Agent has or the Majority Lenders have determined that such a conversion is not
appropriate and (ii) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan after the
date that is one month prior to the US Revolving Credit Termination Date (in the
case of conversions of US Revolving Credit Loans) or the date of the final
installment of principal of the Class of Term Loans of which such Loan is a
part.
(b) Any Eurodollar Loans may be continued as such upon the
expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the
applicable Borrower giving notice to the applicable Administrative Agent, in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the term "Interest Period" set
forth in subsection 1.1, of the length of the next Interest Period to be
applicable to such Loans, provided that no Eurodollar Loan may be continued as
such (i) when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and either
Administrative Agent has or the Majority Lenders have determined that such a
continuation is not appropriate or (ii) after the date that is one month prior
to the US Revolving Credit Commitment Termination Date (in the case of
conversions of US Revolving Credit Loans) or the date of the final installment
of principal of the Class of Term Loans of which such Loan is a part, and
provided, further, that if either Borrower shall fail to give any required
notice as described above in this paragraph or if such continuation is not
permitted pursuant to the preceding proviso such Loans shall be automatically
converted to ABR Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period.
(c) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Canadian
Borrower may, prior to the Canadian Revolving Credit Termination Date, effective
on any Business Day, convert, in whole or in part, C$ Prime Loans into Bankers'
Acceptances or vice versa upon giving to the Canadian Administrative Agent prior
irrevocable telephone or written notice within the notice period and in the form
which would be required to be given to the Canadian Administrative Agent in
respect of the category of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans into which the
outstanding Canadian Revolving Credit Loans is to be converted in accordance
with the provisions of subsection 2.6 or 2.16, as applicable, followed, in the
case of telephone notice, by written confirmation on the same day, provided
that:
(a) no C$ Prime Loan may be converted into a Bankers' Acceptance when
any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Canadian
Administrative Agent has or the Majority Lenders have determined
that such conversion is not appropriate;
(b) each conversion to Bankers' Acceptances shall be for an aggregate
amount of C$4,000,000 (and whole multiples of C$100,000 in excess
thereof), and each
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56
conversion to C$ Prime Loans shall be in a minimum aggregate amount
of C$4,000,000; and
(c) Bankers' Acceptances may be converted only on the maturity date of
such Bankers' Acceptances and, provided that, if less than all
Bankers' Acceptances are converted, then after such conversion not
less than C$4,000,000 (and whole multiples of C$100,000 in excess
thereof) shall remain as Bankers' Acceptances.
4.5 Minimum Amounts and Maximum Number of Tranches. All borrowings,
conversions and continuations of US$ Loans hereunder and all selections of
Interest Periods hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such
elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount
of the Loans comprising each Tranche shall be equal to US$2,500,000 or a whole
multiple of US$100,000 in excess thereof. In no event shall there be more than
(a) 30 Tranches outstanding at any time or (b) 20 Tranches in respect of US
Revolving Credit Loans, 15 Tranches in respect of US Term Loans or 10 Tranches
in respect of Canadian Term Loans outstanding at any time. Notwithstanding the
foregoing and regardless of the number of Tranches outstanding, all Term Loans
shall be advanced only once, and all amounts repaid thereunder may not be
reborrowed.
4.6 Computation of Interest and Fees. (a) Interest (except as
provided in the following two sentences) and commitment and letter of credit
fees and commissions shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the
actual days elapsed. Interest on ABR Loans (when it is based upon the CIBC Base
Rate) shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be)
day year for the actual days elapsed. Acceptance fees and commitment fees and
interest calculated on the basis of the CDOR Rate shall be calculated on the
basis of a 365-day year for the actual days elapsed. The relevant Administrative
Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the relevant Borrower and the Lenders
of each determination of a Eurodollar Rate or the Applicable BA Discount Rate.
Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the ABR,
the C$ Prime Rate or the Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements shall become
effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes
effective. The relevant Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify
the relevant Borrower and the relevant Lenders of the effective date and the
amount of each such change in interest rate.
(b) Each determination of an interest rate by an Administrative
Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and
binding on the relevant Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest
error. The relevant Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the relevant
Borrower, deliver to such Borrower a statement showing the quotations used by
the such Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to
subsection 4.1.
(c) For the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada), in any case in
which an interest rate is stated in this Agreement to be calculated on the basis
of a year of 360 days or 365 days, as the case may be, the yearly rate of
interest to which such interest rate is equivalent is equal to such interest
rate multiplied by the number of days in the year in which the relevant interest
payment accrues and divided by 360 or 365, respectively. In addition, the
principle of deemed reinvestment of interest does not apply to any interest
calculations under this Agreement and the rates of interest stipulated in this
Agreement are intended to be nominal rates and not effective rates or yields.
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57
4.7 Inability to Determine Interest Rate. If prior to the first day
of any Interest Period:
(a) the US Administrative Agent shall have determined (which
determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower in the
absence of manifest error) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the
relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for
ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period, or
(b) the US Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the
Majority Lenders that the Eurodollar Rate determined or to be determined
for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost
to such US$ Lenders (as conclusively certified by such US$ Lenders) of
making or maintaining their affected Loans during such Interest Period,
the US Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to
the Borrowers and the US$ Lenders as soon as practicable thereafter. If such
notice is given (x) any Eurodollar Loans requested to be made on the first day
of such Interest Period shall be made as ABR Loans, (y) any Loans that were to
have been converted on the first day of such Interest Period to Eurodollar Loans
shall be converted to or continued as ABR Loans and (z) any outstanding
Eurodollar Loans shall be converted, on the first day of such Interest Period,
to ABR Loans. Until such notice has been withdrawn by the US Administrative
Agent, no further Eurodollar Loans shall be made or continued as such, nor shall
either Borrower have the right to convert Loans to Eurodollar Loans.
4.8 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments. (a) Each borrowing of Revolving
Credit Loans by each Borrower hereunder shall be made, each payment by each
Borrower on account of any commitment fee or acceptance fee hereunder, and any
reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall be allocated by the relevant
Administrative Agent, pro rata according to the US Revolving Credit Commitment
Percentages of the US Revolving Credit Lenders, in the case of US Revolving
Credit Commitments and US Revolving Credit Loans, and according to the Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages of the Canadian Revolving Credit
Lenders, in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and Canadian
Revolving Credit Loans. Each payment (including each prepayment pursuant to
subsection 4.3, but subject to the limitations set forth in subsection
4.3(f)(iii) and subject to the provisions of subsection 4.3(f)(iv)) by each
Borrower on account of principal of and interest on any Class of Loans shall be
made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of such
Class of Loans then held by the relevant Lenders. Notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this subsection, if at the time of the making of any payment
hereunder of interest, principal or fees such payment shall be insufficient to
pay in full all such amounts then due and unpaid hereunder, such amount shall be
applied first to pay all fees then due and unpaid, second to pay all interest
then due and unpaid and third to pay all principal then due and unpaid in each
case described above, ratably among the Lenders in accordance with the
respective amounts of each category of obligation then due and unpaid to it,
provided that, unless all the Loans shall have become due and payable (whether
at the stated maturity thereof, by acceleration or otherwise), in no event shall
any amount paid by either Borrower under or pursuant to this Agreement be
applied to the obligations of any Class of Loans in respect of which the obligor
is the other Borrower. All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the
Borrowers hereunder and under any Notes, whether on account
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of principal, interest, fees, L/C Obligations or otherwise, shall be made
without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made prior to 12:00 Noon, New York
City time, on the due date thereof to the relevant Administrative Agent, for the
account of the Lenders holding the relevant Loans or the L/C Participants, as
the case may be, at the Administrative Agent's office specified in subsection
11.2, in US Dollars or C$, as the case may be, and in immediately available
funds. Payments received by the relevant Administrative Agent after such time
shall be deemed to have been received on the next Business Day. If any payment
hereunder (other than payments on Eurodollar Loans) becomes due and payable on a
day other than a Business Day, the maturity of such payment shall be extended to
the next succeeding Business Day, and, with respect to payments of principal,
interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such
extension. If any payment on a Eurodollar Loan becomes due and payable on a day
other than a Business Day, the maturity of such payment shall be extended to the
next succeeding Business Day (and, with respect to payments of principal,
interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such
extension) unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment
into another calendar month, in which event, subject to subsection 4.3(f)(iii),
such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.
(b) Unless the relevant Administrative Agent shall have been
notified in writing by any Lender prior to a borrowing that such Lender will not
make the amount that would constitute its Commitment Percentage of such
borrowing available to such Administrative Agent, such Administrative Agent may
assume that such Lender is making such amount available to such Administrative
Agent, and such Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make
available to the relevant Borrower a corresponding amount. If such amount is not
made available to such Administrative Agent by the required time on the
Borrowing Date therefor, such Lender shall pay to such Administrative Agent, on
demand, such amount with interest thereon at a rate equal to the daily average
Federal Funds Rate (in the case of US$ Loans) or at the then effective CDOR Rate
(in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans) for the period until such
Lender makes such amount immediately available to such Administrative Agent. A
certificate of the relevant Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with
respect to any amounts owing under this subsection shall be conclusive in the
absence of manifest error. If such Lender's Commitment Percentage of such
borrowing is not made available to the relevant Administrative Agent by such
Lender within three Business Days of such Borrowing Date, the relevant
Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover such amount with interest
thereon at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans or C$ Prime Loans, as the
case may be, hereunder, on demand, from the relevant Borrower.
4.9 Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if the
adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or any change in the
interpretation or application thereof shall make it unlawful for any Lender to
make or maintain Eurodollar Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, (a) the
commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Eurodollar Loans, continue
Eurodollar Loans as such and convert ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans shall
forthwith be cancelled and (b) such Lender's Loans then outstanding as
Eurodollar Loans, if any, shall be converted automatically to ABR Loans on the
respective last days of the then current Interest Periods with respect to such
Loans or within such earlier period as required by law. If any such conversion
of a Eurodollar Loan occurs on a day which is not the last day of the then
current Interest Period with respect thereto, the relevant Borrower shall pay to
such Lender such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to subsection
4.12.
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4.10 Requirements of Law. (a) If the adoption of or any change in
any Requirement of Law or any change in the interpretation or application
thereof or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or
not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental
Authority made subsequent to the date hereof:
(i) shall subject any Lender to any tax of any kind whatsoever with
respect to this Agreement, any Note, any Letter of Credit, any Application
or any Eurodollar Loan made by it, or any Bankers' Acceptance purchased or
accepted by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender
in respect thereof (except for Non-Excluded Taxes covered by subsection
4.11 and changes in the rate of tax on the overall net income of such
Lender);
(ii) shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special
deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by,
deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or
other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any
office of such Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination
of the Eurodollar Rate or the BA Discount Rate hereunder; or
(iii) shall impose on such Lender any other condition;
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender,
by an amount which such Lender deems to be material, of making, converting into,
continuing or maintaining Eurodollar Loans, or issuing or participating in
Letters of Credit, or purchasing or accepting Bankers' Acceptances, or to reduce
any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof then, in any such case, the
relevant Borrower shall promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any
additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender, on an after-tax basis,
for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.
(b) If any Lender shall have determined that the adoption of or any
change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or any change in the
interpretation or application thereof or compliance by such Lender or any
corporation controlling such Lender with any request or directive regarding
capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental
Authority made subsequent to the date hereof does or shall have the effect of
reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or such corporation's capital as a
consequence of its obligations hereunder or under any Letter of Credit to a
level below that which such Lender or such corporation could have achieved but
for such change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender's or such
corporation's policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by
such Lender to be material, then from time to time, after submission by such
Lender to the relevant Borrower (with a copy to the US Administrative Agent) of
a written request therefore, such Borrower shall pay to such Lender such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, on an after-tax
basis, for such reduction.
(c) If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts
pursuant to this subsection, it shall promptly notify the relevant Borrower,
through the relevant Administrative Agent, of the event by reason of which it
has become so entitled. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable
pursuant to this subsection submitted by such Lender, through the relevant
Administrative Agent, to the relevant Borrower shall be conclusive in the
absence of
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manifest error. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement
and the payment of the Notes and all other amounts payable hereunder.
4.11 Taxes. (a) All payments made by either Borrower under this
Agreement, any Note or any Application shall be made free and clear of, and
without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future
income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions
or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or
assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding net income taxes and franchise
taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on either Administrative
Agent or any Lender as a result of a present or former connection between such
Administrative Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental
Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority
thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the
relevant Administrative Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered or
performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this
Agreement, any Notes or any Application). If any such non-excluded taxes,
levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings
("Non-Excluded Taxes") are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to
either Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or under any Note or any
Application, the amounts so payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender
shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to such Administrative Agent
or such Lender (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes) interest or any such
other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this
Agreement, the Notes and the Applications, provided, however, that neither
Borrower shall be required to increase any such amounts payable to any Lender if
such increased amount arises as a result of (i) in the case of amounts payable
by the Company with respect to US$ Loans, such Lender's failure to comply with
any applicable requirements of subsection 4.11(b), including a material failure
of any statement or certification given pursuant to subsection 4.11(b) to be
true for any reason other than a change in United States federal income tax law
or an amendment, modification or revocation of an applicable double tax treaty
or (ii) in the case of amounts payable by the Canadian Borrower with respect to
Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, such Lender's status as a non-resident of
Canada for the purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada). Each Borrower shall also
indemnify each Administrative Agent and each Lender on an after-tax basis for
any additional taxes on net income which such Administrative Agent or such
Lender, as the case may be, may be obligated to pay as a result of the receipt
of additional amounts under this subsection 4.11(a). Whenever any Non-Excluded
Taxes are payable by either Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter such
Borrower shall send to the relevant Administrative Agent for its own account or
for the account of such Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an
original official receipt received by such Borrower showing payment thereof. If
either Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes when due to the appropriate
taxing authority or fails to remit to the relevant Administrative Agent the
required receipts or other required documentary evidence, such Borrower shall
indemnify each Administrative Agent and the Lenders for any incremental taxes,
interest or penalties that may become payable by such Administrative Agent or
any Lender as a result of any such failure. The agreements in this subsection
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and
all other amounts payable hereunder.
(b) Each Lender that is not incorporated under the laws of the
United States of America or a state thereof shall:
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(i) in the case of a Lender or a Transferee that is a "bank" under
Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code;
(A) deliver to Company and the US Administrative Agent (A) two
duly completed copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form
1001 or 4224, or successor applicable form, as the case may be, and
(B) an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9, or successor
applicable form, as the case may be;
(B) deliver to the Company and the US Administrative Agent two
further copies of any such form or certification on or before the
date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete
and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most
recent form previously delivered by it to the Company; and
(C) obtain such extensions of time for filing and complete
such forms or certifications as may reasonably be requested by the
Company or the US Administrative Agent;
(ii) in the case of a Lender or a Transferee that is not a "bank"
under Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code:
(A) deliver to the Company and the US Administrative
Agent (I) a statement under penalties of perjury that such Lender
(x) is not a "bank" under Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, is not
subject to regulatory or other legal requirements as a bank in any
jurisdiction, and has not been treated as a bank for purposes of any
tax, securities law or other filing or submission made to any
Governmental Authority, any application made to a rating agency or
qualification for any exemption from tax, securities law or other
legal requirements, (y) is not a 10-percent shareholder within the
meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code and (z) is not a
controlled foreign corporation receiving interest from a related
person within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and
(II) a properly completed and duly executed Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8 or applicable successor form;
(B) deliver to the Company and the US Administrative
Agent two further properly completed and duly executed copies of
said Form W-8, or any successor applicable form on or before the
date that any such Form W-8 expires or becomes obsolete or after the
occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form
previously delivered by it to the Company or upon the request of the
Company; and
(C) obtain such extensions of time for filing and
completing such forms or certifications as may be reasonably
requested by the Company or the US Administrative Agent;
unless in any such case an event (including, without limitation, any change in
treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the date on which any such
delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms inapplicable
or which would prevent such Lender from
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duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender
so advises the Company and the US Administrative Agent. Such Lender shall
certify (i) in the case of a Form 1001 or 4224, that it is entitled to receive
payments under this Agreement without deduction or withholding of any United
States federal income taxes and (ii) in the case of a Form W-8 or W-9, that it
is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax. Each
Person that shall become a Lender or a Participant pursuant to subsection 11.6
shall, upon the effectiveness of the related transfer, be required to provide
all of the forms and statements required pursuant to this subsection, provided
that in the case of a Participant such Participant shall furnish all such
required forms and statements to the Lender from which the related participation
shall have been purchased.
4.12 Indemnity. Each Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender and to
hold each Lender harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain
or incur as a consequence of (a) default by such Borrower in making a borrowing
of, conversion into or continuation of Eurodollar Loans after such Borrower has
given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement, (b) default by such Borrower in making any prepayment after such
Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment of Eurodollar Loans on a day which
is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such
indemnification may include an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the
amount of interest which would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so
borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the date of such
prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue to the last day of
such Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or
continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such
failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided
for herein (excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included therein, if any)
over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) which
would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on
deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the interbank eurodollar
market. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the
payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the
Loans and issue or participate in the Letters of Credit, the Company hereby
represents and warrants to each Administrative Agent and each Lender that:
5.1 Financial Condition. (a) The consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at December 31, 1996 and the
related consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for the fiscal year
ended on such date, reported on by Deloitte & Touche, copies of which have
heretofore been furnished to each Lender, are complete and correct and present
fairly the consolidated financial condition of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as at such date, and the consolidated results of their operations
and their consolidated cash flows for the fiscal year then ended. The unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as
at March 31, 1997 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income
and of cash flows for the three-month period ended on such date, certified by a
Responsible Officer, copies of which have heretofore been furnished to each
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Lender, are complete and correct and present fairly the consolidated financial
condition of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at such date, and
the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows
for the three-month period then ended (subject to normal year-end audit
adjustments). All such financial statements, including the related schedules and
notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently
throughout the periods involved (except as approved by such accountants or
Responsible Officer, as the case may be, and as disclosed therein). Neither the
Company nor any of its consolidated Subsidiaries had, at the date of the most
recent balance sheet referred to above, any material Guarantee Obligation,
contingent liability or liability for taxes, or any long-term lease or unusual
forward or long-term commitment, including, without limitation, any interest
rate or foreign currency swap or exchange transaction, which is not reflected in
the foregoing statements or in the notes thereto. During the period from
December 31, 1996 to and including the Closing Date there has been no sale,
transfer or other disposition by the Company or any of its consolidated
Subsidiaries of any material part of its business or property and, except for
(i) the Acquisition, (ii) the acquisition of the stock of Outdoor Systems (New
York), Inc. (formerly known as Van Wagner Communications, Inc.) and (iii) any
other acquisition disclosed to the Lenders in the Confidential Information
Memorandum delivered in connection herewith, no purchase or other acquisition of
any business or property (including any capital stock of any other Person)
material in relation to the consolidated financial condition of the Company and
its consolidated Subsidiaries at December 31, 1996.
(b) The NAC financial statements referred to in Section 2.03 of the
Purchase Agreement, copies of which have heretofore been furnished to each
Lender, present fairly the consolidated financial condition of the business,
operations and assets of NAC as at the respective dates thereof, and the
consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows thereof for the
fiscal periods then ended.
(c) The pro forma balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries (the "Pro Forma Balance Sheet"), copies of which have heretofore
been furnished to each Lender, is the balance sheet of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996 (the "Pro Forma Date"),
adjusted to give effect (as if such events had occurred on such date) to (i) the
consummation of the Acquisition, (ii) the making of the Loans and other
extensions of credit under this Agreement on the Closing Date and the
Acquisition Closing Date and the application of the proceeds thereof as
contemplated hereby, and (iii) the payment of the fees and expenses payable in
connection with the consummation of the Acquisition and the financing thereof.
5.2 No Change. Since December 31, 1996 (in the case of NAC) or
December 31, 1996 (in the case of the Company and its Subsidiaries) (a) there
has been no development or event which has had or could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect and (b) other than as disclosed on Schedule
5.2, no dividends or other distributions have been declared, paid or made upon
the Capital Stock of the Company nor has any of the Capital Stock of the Company
been redeemed, retired, purchased or otherwise acquired for value by the Company
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
5.3 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law. Each of the Company
and its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has
the corporate power and authority, and the
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legal right, to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates
as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, (c) is
duly qualified as a foreign corporation and in good standing under the laws of
each jurisdiction set forth on Schedule 5.3 on the date hereof, which includes
each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the
conduct of its business requires such qualification, except to the extent that
the failure to be so qualified or in good standing could not, in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in
compliance with all Requirements of Law except to the extent that the failure to
comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
5.4 Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations. (a)
Each of the Company and the other Loan Parties has the corporate power and
authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform those Loan
Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of each Borrower, to borrow
hereunder, and each of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties has taken all
necessary corporate action to authorize (in the case of each Borrower) the
borrowings on the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to authorize the
execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document to which it is a
party.
(b) No consent or authorization of, approval by, notice to, filing
with or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other
Person is required to be obtained or made by either Borrower or any other Loan
Party in connection with the borrowings hereunder or with the execution,
delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other
Loan Document to which it is a party.
(c) This Agreement has been, and other Loan Document to which it is
a party will be, duly executed and delivered on behalf of each Borrower and each
other Loan Party which is a party thereto.
(d) This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document to
which it is a party when executed and delivered will constitute, a legal, valid
and binding obligation of each Borrower or each Loan Party, as the case may be,
enforceable against each Borrower or such Loan Party in accordance with its
terms, except as affected by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in
a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair
dealing.
5.5 No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the borrowings hereunder and the use of
the proceeds thereof will not violate any Requirement of Law or Contractual
Obligation of either Borrower or of any of their respective Restricted
Subsidiaries and will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of
any Lien on any of its or their respective properties or revenues pursuant to
any such Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation.
5.6 No Material Litigation. No litigation, investigation or
proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by or against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or against any of its or their respective properties or
revenues (a) with respect to any of the Loan Documents or any of
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the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (b) which could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.7 No Default. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
in default under or with respect to any of its Contractual Obligations in any
respect which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
5.8 Ownership of Property; Liens. Each of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries has good record and valid title in fee simple to, or a
leasehold interest enforceable in accordance with outdoor advertising industry
standards in, all its real property, and good title to, or a leasehold interest
enforceable in accordance with outdoor advertising industry standards in, all
its other property, and none of such property is subject to any Lien except as
permitted by subsection 8.3, and except to the extent, in the case of such real
property other than that required to be subject to a Mortgage hereunder, that
the failure to have such good title or leasehold interest, as the case may be,
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.9 Advertising Displays. Schedule 5.9 sets forth, under the heading
"Locations and Leases", on the date hereof, (i) the location by street of each
Advertising Display of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii)
the location and legal description of all real property owned by the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (iii) each lease to which the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party as lessee. Schedule 5.9 sets forth
under the heading "Jurisdictions", on the date hereof, the county and state
where each Advertising Display of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries is
located.
5.10 No Burdensome Restrictions. No Requirement of Law or
Contractual Obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.11 Taxes. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has filed or
caused to be filed all tax returns which, to the knowledge of the Company, are
required to be filed and has paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on said
returns or on any assessments made against it or any of its property and all
other taxes, fees or other charges imposed on it or any of its property by any
Governmental Authority (other than any the amount or validity of which are
currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with
respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided on the
books of the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be); no tax Lien has
been filed, and, to the knowledge of the Company, no claim is being asserted,
with respect to any such tax, fee or other charge.
5.12 Federal Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Loans will
be used for "purchasing" or "carrying" any "margin stock" within the respective
meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulation U of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as now and from time to time hereafter
in effect or for any purpose which violates the provisions of the Regulations of
such Board of Governors. If requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent,
the Company will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement
to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form U-1
referred to in said Regulation U.
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5.13 ERISA. (a) Neither a Reportable Event nor an "accumulated
funding deficiency" (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section
302 of ERISA) has occurred during the five-year period prior to the date on
which this representation is made or deemed made with respect to any Single
Employer Plan, and each Plan has complied in all material respects with the
applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code where failure to comply could
reasonably be expected to result in a liability to the Company or any Commonly
Controlled Entity. No termination of a Single Employer Plan has occurred, and no
Lien on the property, assets or revenues of the Company or any Commonly
Controlled Entity in favor of the PBGC or a Plan has arisen, during such
five-year period. The present value of all accrued benefits under each Single
Employer Plan (based on those assumptions used to fund such Plans) did not, as
of the last annual valuation date prior to the date on which this representation
is made or deemed made, exceed the value of the assets of such Plan allocable to
such accrued benefits. Neither the Company nor any Commonly Controlled Entity
has had a complete or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan, and
neither the Company nor any Commonly Controlled Entity would become subject to
any liability under ERISA if the Company or any such Commonly Controlled Entity
were to withdraw completely from all Multiemployer Plans as of the valuation
date most closely preceding the date on which this representation is made or
deemed made. No such Multiemployer Plan is in Reorganization, Insolvent or
terminating where any liability could result from any such event.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, there shall be no breach of the representations
set forth in this subsection hereof unless the amount of any liability of the
Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity which arises or which could be
reasonably expected to arise in connection with such representation,
individually or in the aggregate, exceeds $500,000.
(b) Each Canadian Pension Plan is in compliance with all applicable
pension benefits and tax laws except to the extent that non-compliance could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; no Canadian Pension
Plan has any unfunded liabilities (either on a "going concern" or on a "winding
up" basis and determined in accordance with all applicable laws and using
assumptions and methods that are appropriate in the circumstances and in
accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles and practices in
Canada), all contributions (including any special payments to amortize any
unfunded liabilities) required to be made in accordance with all applicable laws
and the terms of each Canadian Pension Plan have been made; no event has
occurred and no condition exists with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan that
has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in any Canadian Pension
Plan being ordered or required to be wound up in whole or in part pursuant to
any applicable pension benefits laws or having its registration revoked or
refused for the purposes of any applicable pension benefits or tax laws or being
placed under the administration of any relevant pension benefits regulatory
authority or being required to pay any taxes or penalties under any applicable
pension benefits or tax laws, other than events or conditions that, individually
or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; no order has been made and no notice has been given pursuant to any
applicable pension benefits or tax laws in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan
requiring (or proposing to require) any Person to take or to refrain from taking
any action in respect thereof or that there has (or there are circumstances that
indicate that there has) been a contravention of any such applicable laws, other
than in respect of matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; no event has occurred
and no condition exists which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to
result in the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company being required to pay,
repay or refund any material amount (other than contributions required to be
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made or expenses required to be paid in the ordinary course) to or on account of
any Canadian Pension Plan or a current or former member thereof, other than
events or conditions that, individually or in the aggregate, could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no event has
occurred and no condition exists that has resulted or could result in a material
payment being made out of a guarantee fund established under any applicable
pension benefits laws in respect of a Canadian Pension Plan.
(c) With respect to any pension, retirement or other deferred
compensation plan maintained by the Canadian Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
which is not a Canadian Pension Plan, all required contributions have been made,
and there are no unfunded liabilities in respect of such plans (either on a
"going concern" or on a "winding up'" basis and determined in accordance with
all applicable laws and using assumptions and methods that are appropriate in
the circumstances and in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles
and practices in Canada).
5.14 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations. Neither Borrower is
an "investment company", or a company "controlled" by an "investment company",
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Neither
Borrower is subject to regulation under any Federal or State statute or
regulation which limits its ability to incur Indebtedness.
5.15 Subsidiaries. Schedule 5.15 sets forth each of the Subsidiaries
of the Company on the Closing Date. Each Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower is
inactive, and conducts no business or operations, and no such Subsidiary owns
any assets or has or is subject to any liabilities or Contractual Obligations,
except for (a) Ad Outdoor Signs Limited, (b) Key-One Advertising Ltd., and (c)
Subsidiaries of the Canadian Borrower that are immaterial and of negligible
significance to the assets, business, operations, liabilities or interests of
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
5.16 Purpose of Loans. The proceeds of the Loans shall be used by
the Borrowers for:
(a) the continuation of loans under the Existing Credit Agreement as
set forth herein;
(b) working capital purposes in the ordinary course of business; and
(c) the Acquisition and Permitted Acquisitions.
5.17 Environmental Matters. (a) The facilities and properties owned,
leased or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (the "Properties")
do not contain, and have not previously contained, any Materials of
Environmental Concern in amounts or concentrations which (i) constitute or
constituted a violation of, or (ii) could reasonably be expected to give rise to
liability under, any Environmental Law except in either case insofar as such
violation or liability, or any aggregation thereof, could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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(b) The Properties and all operations at the Properties are in
compliance, and have been in compliance, in all material respects with all
applicable Environmental Laws, and there is no contamination at, under or about
the Properties or violation of any Environmental Law with respect to the
Properties or the business operated by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (the "Business") which could materially interfere with the
continued operation of the Properties or materially impair the fair saleable
value thereof.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential
liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws
with regard to any of the Properties or the Business, nor does the Company have
knowledge or reason to believe that any such notice will be received or is being
threatened except insofar as such notice or threatened notice, or any
aggregation thereof, does not involve a matter or matters that is or could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Materials of Environmental Concern have not been transported or
disposed of from the Properties in violation of, or in a manner or to a location
which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, any
Environmental Law, nor have any Materials of Environmental Concern been
generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of the Properties
in violation of, or in a manner that could reasonably be expected to give rise
to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law except insofar as any such
violation or liability referred to in this paragraph, or any aggregation
thereof, could not reasonably be expected to have Material Adverse Effect.
(e) No judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action
is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, under any
Environmental Law to which the Company or any Subsidiary is or will be named as
a party with respect to the Properties or the Business, nor are there any
consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other
orders, or other administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any
Environmental Law with respect to the Properties or the Business except insofar
as such proceeding, action, decree, order or other requirement, or any
aggregation thereof, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(f) There has been no release or threat of release of Materials of
Environmental Concern at or from the Properties, or arising from or related to
the operations of the Company or any Subsidiary in connection with the
Properties or otherwise in connection with the Business, in violation of or in
amounts or in a manner that could reasonably give rise to liability under
Environmental Laws except insofar as any such violation or liability referred to
in this paragraph, or any aggregation thereof, could not reasonably be expected
to have Material Adverse Effect.
5.18 Regulation H. No Mortgage encumbers improved real property
which is located in an area that has been identified by the Secretary of Housing
and Urban Development as an area having special flood hazards and in which flood
insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of
1968.
5.19 Solvency. On and as of the Closing Date and the Acquisition
Closing Date, before and after giving effect to the Acquisition and the other
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, each of the Borrowers will be
Solvent.
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5.20 Material Agreements. Set forth on Schedule 5.20 are all the
indentures, loan or credit agreements, leases, guarantees, mortgages, security
agreements, bonds, notes and other agreements or instruments, and orders, writs,
judgments, awards, injunctions and decrees, which affect or purport to affect
either Borrower's right to borrow money or to undertake and perform such
Borrower's obligations under the Loan Documents.
5.21 Purchase Agreement. Each of the Lenders and the US
Administrative Agent has received a complete copy of the Purchase Agreement
(including, in the case of the US Administrative Agent, all exhibits, schedules
and disclosure letters referred to therein or delivered pursuant thereto, if
any) and all amendments thereto, waivers relating thereto and other side letters
or agreements affecting the terms thereof. None of such documents and agreements
has been amended or supplemented, nor have any of the provisions thereof been
waived, in any case in any material respect. The Purchase Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto and is in full force and
effect. The representations and warranties of the Company and the other parties
to the Purchase Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on the
Closing Date as if made on and as of such date. Such representations and
warranties, together with the definitions of all defined terms used therein, are
by this reference deemed incorporated herein mutatis mutandis, and each Lender
is entitled to rely on the accuracy of such representations and warranties.
5.22 Intellectual Property. The Company and each of its Restricted
Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames,
copyrights, technology, know-how and processes necessary for the conduct of its
business as currently conducted except for those the failure to own or license
which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (the
"Intellectual Property"). No claim has been asserted and is pending by any
Person challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual Property or
the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, except for such
claims which, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, nor does the Company know of any valid basis for any
such claim. The use of such Intellectual Property by the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any Person, except
for such infringements that, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.23 No Material Misstatements. The information, reports, financial
statements, exhibits and schedules furnished by or on behalf of the Company and
each other Loan Party to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection
with the negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered
pursuant thereto do not contain, and will not contain as of the Closing Date,
any material misstatement of fact and do not, taken as a whole, omit, and will
not, taken as a whole, omit as of the Closing Date, to state any material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not materially misleading. It is understood that no
representation or warranty is made concerning the forecasts, estimates, pro
forma information, projections and statements as to anticipated future
performance or conditions, and the assumptions on which they were based,
contained in any such information, reports, financial statements, exhibits or
schedules, except that as of the date such forecasts, estimates, pro forma
information, projections and statements were generated, (a) such forecasts,
estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements were based on the
good
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faith assumptions of the management of the Company, as the case may be, and (b)
such assumptions were believed by such management to be reasonable.
SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
6.1 Conditions to Effectiveness. The effectiveness of this
Agreement, and the agreement of each Lender to make any extension of credit
hereunder (if any) on the Closing Date, shall be subject to the satisfaction of
the following conditions precedent:
(a) Documentation. The US Administrative Agent shall have received
(i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by each of the Borrowers, the
Administrative Agents and the Lenders and (ii) for the account of each
Lender which has requested a Note pursuant to any of subsections 2.3 and
2.11, such Note, each conforming to the requirements hereof and executed
and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the relevant Borrower, and
(iii) the Global Affirmation and Restatement, executed and delivered by a
duly authorized officer of each Loan Party, with a counterpart or a
conformed copy for each Lender.
(b) Opinions. The US Administrative Agent shall have received, with
a copy for each Lender, the following executed legal opinions dated the
Closing Date:
(i) the executed legal opinion of Powell, Goldstein, Frazer &
Murphy, counsel to the Company and the other Loan Parties, in form
and substance satisfactory to the US Administrative Agent; and
(ii) the executed legal opinion of Blake, Cassels & Graydon,
Canadian counsel to the Canadian Borrower and the other Loan
Parties, in form and substance satisfactory to the US Administrative
Agent.
(c) Authorizing Actions. The US Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a copy for each Lender, a copy of the resolutions, in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the US Administrative Agent, of
the Boards of Directors or shareholders (as applicable) of each Borrower
and each other Loan Party authorizing the (i) execution, delivery and
performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the creation
and perfection of any Liens contemplated thereby and (ii) in the case of
the Company, the execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase
Agreement and all closing documents delivered in connection therewith,
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower or
such Loan Party, as the case may be, as of the Closing Date, which
certificate shall state that the resolutions thereby certified have not
been amended, modified, revoked or rescinded as of the date of such
certificate.
(d) Incumbency Certificates. The US Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a copy for each Lender, a certificate of the Secretary or
Assistant Secretary of each of the Company and each other Loan Party,
dated the Closing Date, as to the incumbency and signature of each of the
officers signing the Loan Documents to which it is a party and any other
instrument or document to which it is a party, together with evidence of
the incumbency of such Secretary or Assistant Secretary.
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(e) Closing Certificates. The US Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a copy for each Lender, a closing certificate of the
Company and each other Loan Party, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the US Administrative Agent and dated the Closing Date, to
which shall be attached, among other things, true and complete copies of
the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Company and each other
Loan Party (or, in lieu thereof a representation and warranty to the
effect that there have been no amendments or other modifications thereto
since the delivery of copies thereof to the Administrative Agent pursuant
to the Existing Credit Agreement).
(f) Assignment and Acceptance. Each Lender (as defined in the
Existing Credit Agreement) which is not a Lender hereunder (an "Exiting
Lender"), the Borrowers and each Lender hereunder shall have entered into
a Global Assignment and Acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit B
pursuant to which each Exiting Lender shall have assigned, effective on
the Closing Date, all of its Loans and Commitments under the Existing
Credit Agreement to one or more of the Lenders in accordance with the
terms and conditions thereof.
(g) Prepayment of Existing Revolving Credit Loans. All Revolving
Credit Loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement shall have
been paid in full on the Closing Date, together with all interest accrued
thereon through the Closing Date and all amounts, if any, payable in
connection therewith pursuant to subsection 4.12 of the Existing Credit
Agreement and all commitment fees which shall have accrued under the
Existing Credit Agreement that remain unpaid on the Closing Date.
(h) Fees. The US Administrative Agent shall have received the fees
to be received on the Closing Date referred to in subsection 2.7(c).
(i) Existing Mortgages. The US Administrative Agent shall have
received (i) a binding commitment to endorse the existing title insurance
policies by updating the effective date and amending the description of
the insured Mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to the Existing
Credit Agreement to include the applicable Mortgage Supplement (with
exceptions to be determined by the US Administrative Agent if such
commitments cannot reasonably be obtained by the Closing Date, provided
that the Company hereby agrees that any such commitments not delivered on
the Closing Date shall be delivered within 30 days thereafter) and (ii) a
Mortgage Supplement with respect to each such Mortgage, duly executed and
delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company.
(j) Environmental. The US Administrative Agent shall have received
the results of "Phase I" environmental assessments reasonably satisfactory
to the US Administrative Agent covering each of the properties on which
NAC currently conducts "plant" operations.
6.2 Conditions to Loans on the Acquisition Closing Date. The
agreement of each Lender to make any extension of credit on the Acquisition
Closing Date shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions
precedent on or before the Acquisition Closing Date (but in no event shall such
extensions of credit under the U.S. Term Loan be required to be made later than
November 30, 1997):
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(a) Purchase Agreement; Acquisition Closing. The US Administrative
Agent shall have received a true and correct copy of all closing documents
delivered pursuant to the Purchase Agreement in connection with the
closing of the Acquisition, all of which shall be consistent with the
Purchase Agreement. The US Administrative Agent shall have received a
certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Company certifying that the
only condition to the consummation of the Acquisition remaining to be
satisfied under the Purchase Agreement (which condition shall be satisfied
substantially simultaneously with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby) is the delivery of funds sufficient to pay the amount
of the purchase price required pursuant to the Purchase Agreement to be
paid on the Acquisition Closing Date. Simultaneously with the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby to be effected on the Acquisition
Closing Date, the Acquisition shall have been completed in accordance with
the terms of the Purchase Agreement, without any waiver or modification of
any of the terms thereof.
(b) NAC Collateral Matters. All the requirements of subsection 7.10
with respect to NAC and its Subsidiaries (if any) and the assets thereof
shall have been complied with on or before the Acquisition Closing Date to
the reasonable satisfaction of the US Administrative Agent; in connection
therewith the Company shall have delivered to the US Administrative Agent
such updated versions of the Schedules to the Security Documents as shall
be necessary to cause all of the representations and warranties set forth
in the Security Documents to be complete and correct.
(c) Schedule of Uses. The US Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a copy for each Lender, a schedule of uses setting forth
the application of the proceeds of the Loans and the other amounts
received or paid in connection with the Acquisition and the financing
thereof.
(d) Closing Certificate. The US Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a copy for each Lender, a closing certificate of NAC, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the US Administrative Agent
and dated the Acquisition Closing Date, to which shall be attached, among
other things, true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation
and by-laws of NAC.
(e) Leverage Ratio. The US Administrative Agent shall have received
evidence, in form and substance satisfactory to it, that the Total
Leverage Ratio on the Acquisition Closing Date is equal to or less than
6.50 to 1.00 and the Senior Leverage Ratio on the Acquisition Closing Date
is equal to or less than 4.50 to 1.00.
(f) Insurance. The US Administrative Agent shall have received
evidence in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it that all of
the requirements relating to insurance of subsection 5.3 of the US
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, of each Canadian Security Document and
of each of the Mortgages shall have been satisfied.
(g) Fees. The US Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have
received the fees to be received on the Acquisition Closing Date referred
to in subsections 2.7(c) and 2.13(a).
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6.3 Conditions to Each Extension of Credit. The agreement of each
Lender to make any extension of credit requested to be made by it on any date
(including, without limitation, its initial extension of credit) is subject to
the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
warranties made by the Company and each other Loan Party in or pursuant to
the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on
and as of such date as if made on and as of such date except to the extent
such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date,
provided, however, that in the case of any extensions of credit made on
the Acquisition Closing Date to finance the Acquisition, the
representation and warranty set forth in subsection 5.2(a) shall be deemed
satisfied if (i) subsequent to April 30, 1997 nothing shall have occurred
which could be reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the
ability of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including after
giving effect to the Acquisition) to perform their respective obligations,
and to avoid a Default or Event of Default, hereunder and under the other
Loan Documents and the Purchase Agreement, provided that none of (A) the
matters described in the Disclosure Schedule to the Purchase Agreement,
assuming no materially adverse development in such matters, (B) actions
that the Company has agreed to take pursuant to Section 6.04 of the
Purchase Agreement with respect to obtaining approval for the Acquisition
under the Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended, or (C) any judgment, order, settlement, legislation or regulation
which has the effect of restricting tobacco advertising, in whole or in
part, shall constitute a material adverse effect of a type described in
this clause (i), and (ii) the US Administrative Agent shall not have
become aware subsequent to April 30, 1997 of any information or other
matter affecting the Company, NAC or the transactions contemplated hereby
which is inconsistent in any material manner with any information
disclosed to it prior to such date, which information or other matter, the
US Administrative Agent reasonably believes, could be reasonably expected
to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, condition
(financial or otherwise), assets or liabilities of the Company or NAC.
(b) No Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the
Loans requested to be made on such date.
Each borrowing by and Letter of Credit issued on behalf of either Borrower
hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Company as of
the date of such borrowing or issuance that the conditions contained in this
subsection have been satisfied.
SECTION 7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
The Company hereby agrees that, on and after the Closing Date and so
long thereafter as the Commitments remain in effect, any Loan or any Letter of
Credit remains outstanding and unpaid or any other amount is owing to any Lender
or either Administrative Agent hereunder, the Company shall and (except in the
case of delivery of financial information, reports and notices) shall cause each
of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:
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7.1 Financial Statements. Furnish to each Lender:
(a) as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the
end of each fiscal year of the Company, a copy of the consolidated balance
sheets of (i) the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries and (ii) the
Company and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at
the end of such year and, in each case, the related consolidated
statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for such
year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the
previous year, reported on without a "going concern" or like qualification
or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, by
Deloitte & Touche or other independent certified public accountants of
nationally recognized standing; and
(b) as soon as available, but in any event not later than 45 days
after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal
year of the Company, the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of (i) the
Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries and (ii) the Company and its
consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such
quarter and, in each case, the related unaudited consolidated statements
of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for such quarter and the
portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth
in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year,
certified by a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material
respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments);
all such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material
respects and shall be prepared in reasonable detail and in accordance with GAAP
applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior
periods (except as approved by such accountants or officer, as the case may be,
and disclosed therein and except, in the case of such financial statements for
the Company and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries, for the exclusion of
any Unrestricted Subsidiaries from such financial statements).
7.2 Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to each Lender:
(a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements
referred to in subsection 7.1(a), a certificate of the independent
certified public accountants reporting on such financial statements
stating that in making the examination necessary therefor no knowledge was
obtained of any Default or Event of Default, except as specified in such
certificate;
(b) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements
referred to in subsections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b), a certificate of a
Responsible Officer (a "Compliance Certificate") (i) stating that, to the
best of such Officer's knowledge, the Company during such period has
observed or performed all of its covenants and other agreements, and
satisfied every condition, contained in this Agreement and in other Loan
Documents to which it is a party to be observed, performed or satisfied by
it, and that such Officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or
Event of Default except as specified in such certificate, (ii) setting
forth in reasonable detail calculations required to determine compliance
with the covenants set forth in subsections 4.3(a) (in the case of such
financial statements referred to in subsection 7.1(a) only), 8.1, 8.5(c),
8.6(b), 8.6(d), 8.7, 8.9(c) and 8.9(d) (x) for the most recently completed
fiscal quarter, (y) for the
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corresponding fiscal quarter during the preceding fiscal year and (z) as
budgeted pursuant to subsection 7.2(c)(i) for the most recently completed
fiscal quarter and (iii) setting forth in reasonable detail the Company's
consolidated gross revenues, net revenues and cash flow (x) for the most
recently completed fiscal quarter, (y) for the corresponding fiscal
quarter during the preceding fiscal year and (z) as budgeted pursuant to
subsection 7.2(c)(i) for the most recently completed fiscal quarter;
(c) not later than thirty days prior to the end of each fiscal year
of the Company, a copy of the projections by the Company setting forth in
reasonable detail the (i) quarterly and annual operating budget and cash
flow budget of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the succeeding fiscal
year, including, without limitation, the Company's projected consolidated
gross revenues, net revenues and cash flow for the succeeding fiscal year
and (ii) quarterly and annual calculations required to determine
compliance by the Company and its Subsidiaries, based on the projections
provided pursuant to subsection 7.2(c)(i), with the covenants set forth in
subsections 8.1, 8.5(c), 8.6(b), 8.6(d), 8.7, 8.9(c) and 8.9(d), such
projections and calculations to be accompanied by a certificate of a
Responsible Officer to the effect that such projections and calculations
have been prepared on the basis of sound financial planning practice and
that such Officer believes, in good faith, that such projections and
calculations are based on reasonable assumptions;
(d) within five days after the same are sent, copies of all
financial statements and reports which the Company sends to its
stockholders, and within five days after the same are filed, copies of all
financial statements and reports which the Company may make to, or file
with, the SEC or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority; and
(e) promptly, such additional financial and other information as any
Lender may from time to time reasonably request.
7.3 Payment of Obligations. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at
or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its
obligations of whatever nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is
currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves
in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of
the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries and except to the extent that the
failure to so pay such obligations could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, as the case may be; provided,
however, that any failure to comply with the provisions of this subsection with
respect to Indebtedness or Guarantee Obligations shall not constitute a Default
under Section 9(d) unless and until such failure to comply herewith with respect
to Indebtedness or Guarantee Obligations would constitute a Default under
Section 9(e).
7.4 Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence. Continue to
engage in business of the same general type as now conducted by it and preserve,
renew and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and take all
reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges and franchises necessary or
desirable in the normal conduct of its business except as otherwise permitted
pursuant to subsection 8.5; comply with all Contractual Obligations and
Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith could
not, in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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7.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance. Maintain the condition of
all property useful and necessary in its business in accordance with standards
existing in the outdoor advertising business; maintain with financially sound
and reputable insurance companies insurance on all its property in at least such
amounts and against at least such risks as are usually insured against in the
same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business; and
furnish to each Lender, upon written request, full information as to the
insurance carried.
7.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions. Keep
proper books of records and account in which full, true and correct entries in
conformity with GAAP and all Requirements of Law shall be made of all dealings
and transactions in relation to its business and activities; and permit
representatives of any Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties and
examine and make abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable
time and as often as may reasonably be desired and to discuss the business,
operations, properties and financial and other condition of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries with officers and employees of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries and with its independent certified public accountants.
7.7 Notices. Promptly give notice to the US Administrative Agent and
each Lender of:
(a) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
(b) any (i) default or event of default under any Contractual
Obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) litigation,
investigation or proceeding which may exist at any time between the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any Governmental Authority, which
in either case, if not cured or if adversely determined, as the case may
be, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(c) any litigation or proceeding affecting the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries in which the amount involved is $500,000 or more
and not covered by insurance or in which injunctive or similar relief is
sought against the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(d) the following events, as soon as possible and in any event
within 30 days after the Company knows or has reason to know thereof: (i)
the occurrence or expected occurrence of any Reportable Event with respect
to any Single Employer Plan, a failure to make any required contribution
to a Plan, the creation of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan or any
withdrawal from, or the termination, Reorganization or Insolvency of, any
Multiemployer Plan or (ii) the institution of proceedings or the taking of
any other action by the PBGC or the Company or any Commonly Controlled
Entity or any Multiemployer Plan with respect to the withdrawal from, or
the terminating, Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Plan, provided,
however, that no such notice shall be required if individually or in the
aggregate the foregoing events could not be reasonably expected to result
in the imposition of a Lien on the property, assets or revenues of the
Company or any Commonly Controlled Entity or liability to the Company or
any Commonly Controlled Entity in excess of $500,000; and
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(e) the following, as soon as possible and, in any event, within 10
days after the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company knows of any of
the following, along with delivery by the Company to the US Administrative
Agent of a certificate setting forth the details of any such occurrence or
condition and such action, if any, which is required or proposed to be
taken, together with any notices required or proposed to be given to or
filed with or by the Company or such Subsidiary, the relevant pension or
tax regulatory authority, a current or former member of a Canadian Pension
Plan, an administrator or member of an advisory committee of a Canadian
Pension Plan or a union representing current or former members of a
Canadian Pension Plan with respect thereto: that a Canadian Pension Plan
is not in substantial compliance with any applicable pension benefits and
tax laws; that a Canadian Pension Plan has an unfunded liability (either
on a "going concern" or on a "winding up" basis and determined in
accordance with all applicable laws and using assumptions and methods that
are appropriate in the circumstances and in accordance with generally
accepted actuarial principles and practices in Canada); that any
contribution (including any special payment to amortize any unfunded
liability) required to be made in accordance with any applicable law or
the terms of a Canadian Pension Plan has not been made; that an event has
occurred or a condition exists with respect to a Canadian Pension Plan
that has resulted or could result in the Canadian Pension Plan being
ordered or required to be wound up in whole or in part pursuant to any
applicable pension benefits laws or having its registration revoked or
refused for the purposes of any applicable pension benefits and tax laws
or being placed under the administration of any relevant pension benefits
regulatory authority or being required to pay any taxes or penalties under
any applicable pension benefits and tax laws; that an order has been made
or notice has been given pursuant to any applicable pension benefits and
tax laws in respect of any Canadian Pension Plan requiring (or proposing
to require) any person to take or refrain from taking any action in
respect thereof or that there has (or there are circumstances that
indicate that there has) been a contravention of any such applicable laws;
or that an event has occurred or a condition exists that has resulted or
could result in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company
being required to pay, repay or refund any material amount (other than
contributions required to be made or expenses required to be paid in the
ordinary course) to or on account of any Canadian Pension Plan or a
current or former member thereof; or that an event has occurred or a
condition exists that has resulted or could result in a material payment
being made out of a guarantee fund established under the applicable
pension benefits laws in respect of a Canadian Pension Plan; and
(f) any development or event which could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
Each notice pursuant to this subsection shall be accompanied by a statement of a
Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein
and stating what action the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.
7.8 Environmental Laws. (a) Comply in all material respects with,
and require compliance in all material respects by all tenants and subtenants,
if any, with, all applicable Environmental Laws and obtain and comply in all
material respects with and maintain, and require that all tenants and subtenants
obtain and comply in all material respects with and maintain, any and all
licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by
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applicable Environmental Laws except to the extent that failure to do so could
not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Promptly comply in all material respects with all lawful orders
and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws
except to the extent that the same are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and the pendency of such proceedings could not be
reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.9 Lease Renewals. Use its best efforts upon expiry of all existing
leases that do not automatically renew and consistent with industry practice to
become, as soon as practicable following the Closing Date, the tenant under all
leases that are part of the assets acquired pursuant to the Acquisition with
respect to which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not have become
the tenant on the Closing Date.
7.10 Additional Collateral. (a) With respect to any assets (or any
interest therein) acquired after the Closing Date by the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries that are of the type and, in the case of real property
or leasehold interests, of substantially similar value to any of the properties
or interests covered by any Security Documents, promptly (and in any event
within 30 days after the acquisition thereof): (A) execute and deliver to the
applicable Administrative Agent such amendments to the relevant Security
Documents or such other documents as such Administrative Agent shall deem
necessary or advisable to grant to such Administrative Agent, for the benefit of
the Lenders, if the assets are located in a jurisdiction other than Canada, or
the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, if the assets are located in Canada, a
Lien on such assets (or such interest therein), (B) take all actions necessary
or advisable to cause such Lien to be duly perfected in accordance with all
applicable Requirements of Law, including, without limitation, the filing of
financing statements and the recording of Mortgages in such jurisdictions as may
be requested by such Administrative Agent, (C) if requested by such
Administrative Agent, deliver to such Administrative Agent legal opinions
relating to the matters described in clauses (B) and (C) immediately preceding,
which opinions shall be in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably
satisfactory to such Administrative Agent, and (D) if requested by such
Administrative Agent, deliver to such Administrative Agent such surveys, title
insurance and flood insurance as such Administrative Agent shall reasonably
request. In addition, in the event that any assignment to an Assignee by any
Canadian Revolving Credit Lender is effected pursuant to subsection 11.6(b), the
Canadian Borrower shall promptly cause to be executed and delivered such
amendments to any Security Documents relating to Liens evidenced by filings or
registrations in the Province of Quebec as such Transferee shall request to
comply with any requirement of Quebec law that the names of all secured parties
be listed on security documents covering property in Quebec.
(b) With respect to any Person that, subsequent to the Closing Date,
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, promptly upon the request of the applicable
Administrative Agent: (i) execute and deliver to such Administrative Agent, for
the benefit of the Lenders, if such Person is organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than Canada, or the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, if
such Person is organized under the laws of Canada, such amendments to the
applicable Security Documents as such Administrative Agent shall deem necessary
or advisable to grant to such Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the
Lenders or the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, as the case may be, a Lien on
all of the Capital Stock, in the case of a domestic Restricted Subsidiary, or
66% of the Capital Stock, in the case of a foreign Restricted Subsidiary
<PAGE> 85
79
(provided that if such foreign Restricted Subsidiary is organized under the laws
of Canada or any province thereof the remaining 34% of the Capital Stock thereof
shall be pledged to secure the obligations of the Canadian Borrower hereunder
and under the other Loan Documents to the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders), of
such Restricted Subsidiary which is owned by the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) deliver to such Administrative Agent the
certificates representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers
executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the Company or
such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, (iii) in the case of any such
domestic Restricted Subsidiary, cause such new Restricted Subsidiary (A) to
become a party to the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, in each case
pursuant to an annex to the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or otherwise
pursuant to documentation which is in form and substance satisfactory to such
Administrative Agent, and (B) to take all actions necessary or advisable to
cause the Lien created by the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such
other documentation to be duly perfected in accordance with all applicable
Requirements of Law, including, without limitation, the filing of financing
statements in such jurisdictions as may be requested by such Administrative
Agent and (iv) if requested by such Administrative Agent, deliver to the
Administrative Agent legal opinions relating to the matters described in clauses
(i), (ii) and (iii) immediately preceding, which opinions shall be in form and
substance, and from counsel, reasonably satisfactory to such Administrative
Agent.
7.11 Interest Rate Protection. No later than 90 days following the
Acquisition Closing Date, enter into Hedging Agreements that shall provide
interest rate protection at all times (i) in respect of an amount of
Indebtedness of the Borrowers which, when added to the aggregate principal
amount of the Subordinated Indebtedness outstanding at the time of any
calculation for the purposes hereof, is equal at such time to at least 50% of
the total Indebtedness of the Borrowers at such time, (ii) has an original term
of at least two years and (iii) that is otherwise in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the US Administrative Agent, provided that for the
purposes of calculating such total Indebtedness at any time under this
subsection 7.12, an amount equal to the sum of the aggregate Available US
Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and the aggregate Available Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitments at such time shall be included in the calculation
of such total Indebtedness at such time.
7.12 Canadian Pension Plans. The Company will, and will cause each
of its Restricted Subsidiaries, to make all contributions (including any special
payments to amortize any unfunded liabilities) required to be made in accordance
with all applicable laws and the terms of each Canadian Pension Plan in a timely
manner.
SECTION 8. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Company hereby agrees that, on and after the Closing Date and so
long thereafter as the Commitments remain in effect, any Loan or any Letter of
Credit remains outstanding and unpaid or any other amount is owing to any Lender
or either Administrative Agent hereunder, the Company shall not, and shall not
permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, and, in the case of subsection
8.15, will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
<PAGE> 86
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8.1 Financial Condition Covenants.
(a) Maintenance of Total Leverage Ratio. Permit the Total
Leverage Ratio as at the last day of any fiscal quarter ending during
any period set forth below to be more than the ratio set forth opposite
such period below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period Total Leverage Ratio
<S> <C>
Closing Date - 12/30/97 6.50 to 1.0
12/31/97 - 6/29/98 6.25 to 1.0
6/30/98 - 12/30/98 6.00 to 1.0
12/31/98 - 6/29/99 5.50 to 1.0
6/30/99 - 12/30/99 5.25 to 1.0
12/31/99 - 6/29/00 5.00 to 1.0
6/30/00 and thereafter 4.50 to 1.0
</TABLE>
(b) Maintenance of Senior Leverage Ratio. Permit the Senior
Leverage Ratio as at the last day of any fiscal quarter ending during
any period set forth below to be more than the ratio set forth opposite
such period below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period Senior Leverage Ratio
<S> <C>
Closing Date - 12/30/97 4.50 to 1.0
12/31/97 - 6/29/98 4.25 to 1.0
6/30/98 - 12/30/98 4.00 to 1.0
12/31/98 - 6/29/99 3.75 to 1.0
6/30/99 - 12/30/99 3.50 to 1.0
12/31/99 and thereafter 3.25 to 1.0
</TABLE>
(c) Interest Coverage. Permit, as at the last day of (i) the
first quarter ending after the Closing Date, (ii) the first two
consecutive quarters ending after the Closing Date, (iii) the first
three consecutive quarters ending after the Closing Date and (iv) any
period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending thereafter, the ratio
of (x) Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for such period to (y)
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period to be less than the ratio
set forth below opposite the period which includes the last day of such
period:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Period Interest Coverage Ratio
<S> <C>
Closing Date - 12/30/99 2.00 to 1.0
12/31/99 - 12/30/00 2.25 to 1.0
12/31/00 and thereafter 2.50 to 1.0
</TABLE>
(d) Fixed Charge Coverage. Permit, as at the last day of (i)
the first two consecutive quarters ending after the Closing Date, (iii)
the first three consecutive quarters ending after the Closing Date and
(iv) any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending thereafter,
the ratio of (x) Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for such period to
(y) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such period to be less than
1.05:1.0.
<PAGE> 87
81
8.2 Limitation on Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or
suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
(a) Indebtedness of each Borrower under this Agreement;
(b) Indebtedness of (i) either Borrower to any Subsidiary
Guarantor which is a Restricted Subsidiary of such Borrower, (ii) any
Restricted Subsidiary of either Borrower to such Borrower or to any
Subsidiary Guarantor which is a Restricted Subsidiary of such Borrower
and (iii) Indebtedness of the Company to the Canadian Borrower;
(c) Indebtedness of a corporation which becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary after the Closing Date, provided that (i) such Indebtedness
existed at the time such corporation became a Restricted Subsidiary and
was not created in anticipation thereof and (ii) immediately after
giving effect to the acquisition of such corporation no Default or
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and any
refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions thereof;
(d) Indebtedness outstanding on the date hereof and listed on
Schedule 8.2 and any refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions
thereof, in aggregate principal amounts not to exceed the amounts set
forth thereon in respect thereof;
(e) Indebtedness under Hedging Agreements entered into (i) in
accordance with the requirements of subsection 7.12 or (ii) in the
ordinary course of business;
(f) Subordinated Indebtedness, in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed $250,000,000 (in the case of the Senior
Subordinated 1996 Notes and any Subordinated Indebtedness refinancing
or replacing them) or $500,000,000 (in the case of the Senior
Subordinated 1997 Notes and any Subordinated Indebtedness refinancing
or replacing them) at any time outstanding; and
(g) (i) Indebtedness of the Company and any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries incurred to finance the acquisition of fixed or capital
assets (whether pursuant to a loan, a Financing Lease or otherwise) and
(ii) additional Indebtedness of the Company and any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount for both clauses (i) and
(ii) not exceeding $10,000,000 at any time outstanding.
8.3 Limitation on Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to
exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned
or hereafter acquired, except for:
(a) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges
(i) not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings, or (ii) which are assumed under the Purchase
Agreement, provided that adequate reserves with respect thereto are
maintained on the books of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries,
as the case may be, in conformity with GAAP and that, in the case of
such Liens described in clause (ii), such Liens are discharged within
90 days after the Closing Date;
<PAGE> 88
82
(b) landlords', carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics',
materialmen's, repairmen's or other like Liens arising in the ordinary
course of business which are not overdue for a period of more than 60
days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings;
(c) pledges or deposits in connection with workers'
compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security
legislation;
(d) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade
contracts (other than for borrowed money), leases, statutory
obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other
obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of
business;
(e) easements, servitudes, rights-of-way, zoning or
restrictions and other similar encumbrances incurred in the ordinary
course of business which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in
amount and which do not in any case materially detract from the value
of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the
ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary;
(f) Liens in existence on the date hereof listed on Schedule
8.3, securing Indebtedness permitted by subsection 8.2(d), provided
that no such Lien is spread to cover any additional property after the
Closing Date and that the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not
increased;
(g) Liens on the property or assets of a corporation which
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date securing
Indebtedness permitted by subsection 8.2(c), provided that (i) such
Liens existed at the time such corporation became a Restricted
Subsidiary and were not created in anticipation thereof, (ii) any such
Lien is not spread to cover any property or assets of such corporation
after the time such corporation becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, and
(iii) the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased;
(h) Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents;
(i) Liens securing Indebtedness of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries permitted by clause (i) of subsection 8.2(g)
incurred to finance the acquisition of fixed or capital assets,
provided that (i) such Liens shall be created substantially
simultaneously with the acquisition of such fixed or capital assets,
(ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the
property financed by such Indebtedness, (iii) the amount of
Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased and (iv) the principal
amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall at no time exceed
100% of the original purchase price of such property at the time it was
acquired;
(j) Liens incurred or created in the ordinary course of
business of the Canadian Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof
and in accordance with sound industry practice and incidental to
construction or operations which have not at such time been filed
pursuant to law or which relate to obligations not due or delinquent;
<PAGE> 89
83
(k) Liens given to a public utility or any Governmental
Authority or other authority when required by such public utility or
Governmental Authority in connection with the operations of the
Canadian Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof;
(l) undetermined or inchoate Liens incidental to operations in
the ordinary course of business of the Canadian Borrower or any
Restricted Subsidiary thereof which have not been filed pursuant to law
against title to such properties or assets and which relate to
obligations not due or delinquent;
(m) the reservations, limitations, provisos and conditions in
any original grants from the Crown of any land or interests therein
located in Canada and statutory exceptions, qualifications and
reservations in respect of title thereto; and
(n) the unexercised rights reserved or vested in any
municipality or Governmental Authority of Canada by the terms of any
title documents, or by any statutory provisions, to terminate any such
title documents, or other interests in land, or to require annual or
other periodic payments as a condition of the continuance thereof.
8.4 Limitation on Guarantee Obligations. Create, incur, assume
or suffer to exist any Guarantee Obligation other than (i) the Guarantees, (ii)
the Letters of Credit and (iii) any Guarantee Obligation arising from the
guarantee by either Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or
other monetary obligation of either Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that
is otherwise permitted to be incurred by such Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary
hereunder.
8.5 Limitation on Fundamental Changes. Enter into any merger,
consolidation or amalgamation or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or
suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer
or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all of its property, business or
assets, or make any material change in its present method of conducting
business, except:
(a) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company may be merged or
consolidated with or into the Company (provided that the Company shall
be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with or into any one or
more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company (provided that
the Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary or Restricted Subsidiaries shall
be the continuing or surviving corporation);
(b) any Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary may sell, lease,
transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon
voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Company or any other Wholly
Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; and
(c) the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may
enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation necessary to
effect or in connection with a Permitted Acquisition (provided that the
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall be the
continuing or surviving corporation).
8.6 Limitation on Sale of Assets. Convey, sell, lease, assign,
transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its property, business or assets
(including, without limitation, receivables and leasehold interests), whether
now owned or hereafter acquired, or, in the case of
<PAGE> 90
84
any Restricted Subsidiary, issue or sell any shares of such Restricted
Subsidiary's Capital Stock to any Person other than the Company or any Wholly
Owned Restricted Subsidiary, except:
(a) the sale or other disposition of property in the ordinary
course of business;
(b) the exchange, in the ordinary course of the outdoor
advertising business, of any interest of the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries in any Advertising Display or Displays for a
similar interest in an Advertising Display or Displays of a Person
other than the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i)
the aggregate fair market value (as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company) of the Advertising Display or
Displays being transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary
is not greater than the aggregate fair market value (as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company) of the Advertising
Display or Displays received by the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary in such exchange and (ii) the aggregate fair market value
(as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company)
of all Advertising Displays transferred by the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with exchanges in any period of
twelve consecutive months shall not exceed $250,000;
(c) as permitted by subsection 8.5(b); and
(d) any other sale or other disposition of assets, provided
that (i) consideration in an amount not less than the fair market value
thereof shall be received in connection therewith, (ii) 100% of such
consideration shall consist of cash, (iii) the requirements of
subsection 4.3(c) (and, to the extent applicable, subsection
4.3(f)(iii)) shall be complied with in connection therewith and (iv)
the aggregate fair market value of the assets sold or otherwise
disposed of during any fiscal year of the Company shall not exceed 5%
of the consolidated total assets of the Company set forth on the
audited balance sheet of the Company then most recently delivered to
the Lenders pursuant to subsection 5.1(a) or 7.1(a) and (v) the portion
of Consolidated Operating Cash Flow attributable to the assets so sold
or otherwise disposed of during any fiscal year of the Company shall
not exceed 10% of Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of the Company for
the then most recently ended fiscal year of the Company for which
audited financial statements shall have been delivered to the Lenders
pursuant to subsection 5.1(a) or 7.1(a), and provided, further, that in
connection with any such sale of assets required by the United States
Department of Justice so that the Acquisition will not result in a
violation of the Federal anti-trust laws (i) the requirements of clause
(iii) of the first proviso to this clause (d) need only be complied
with to the extent that the aggregate consideration received in
connection with all such sales described in this proviso exceeds
$200,000,000, and (ii) the fair market value of the assets sold in
connection with asset sales described in this proviso and the portion
of Consolidated Operating Cash Flow attributable thereto shall not be
included in determining compliance with the limits set forth in clauses
(iv) and (v), respectively, of the first proviso to this clause (d).
8.7 Limitation on Leases. Permit the aggregate Consolidated
Lease Expense of the Company to exceed $4,000,000 for any fiscal year.
<PAGE> 91
85
8.8 Limitation on Dividends. Declare or pay any dividend
(other than dividends payable solely in common stock of the Company) on, or make
any payment on account of, or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous
fund for, the purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition
of (other than for payment solely in common stock of the Company), any shares of
any class of Capital Stock of the Company or any warrants or options to purchase
any such Stock, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other
distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash
or property or in obligations of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary,
provided that at any time that (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the Total Leverage Ratio as
at the end of each of the then most recently ended two consecutive fiscal
quarters of the Company for which financial statements have been delivered
pursuant to subsection 7.1 is less than 5.00:1.00, the Company may repurchase
common stock of the Company held by shareholders other than that held by any
employee, officer or director of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary so
long as (A) the aggregate amount applied to such repurchases does not exceed
$25,000,000 in any calendar year, (B) the Total Leverage Ratio immediately upon
giving effect to any such repurchase is less than 5.00:1.00 on a pro forma
basis, using for the purposes of such determination Consolidated Operating Cash
Flow for the four-quarter period ended on the last day of the second fiscal
quarter referred to in clause (ii) above and Indebtedness on the date of such
determination after giving effect to such repurchase and any borrowings made
concurrently therewith, and (C) the Company shall have provided to each Lender
reasonably prior to the date of each such repurchase pro forma projections
showing compliance with this Agreement after giving effect to such repurchase.
8.9 Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances. Make any
advance, loan, extension of credit (including any Guarantee Obligation for the
benefit of) or capital contribution to, or purchase any stock, bonds, notes,
debentures or other securities of or any assets constituting a business unit of,
or make any other investment in, any Person, except:
(a) extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of
business;
(b) investments in Cash Equivalents;
(c) Permitted Acquisitions;
(d) loans and advances to employees of the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries for travel and relocation expenses in the
ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice in an
aggregate amount for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries not to
exceed $750,000 at any one time outstanding;
(e) cash investments or loans by the Company in or to the
Canadian Borrower;
(f) investments in (including Guaranty Obligations for the
benefit of) Unrestricted Subsidiaries (including any investment deemed
made upon the designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as set forth
in the definition thereof) not to exceed $25,000,000 at any time
outstanding; and
(g) the Acquisition.
<PAGE> 92
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8.10 Limitation on Optional Payments and Modifications of Debt
Instruments. (a) Make any optional payment or prepayment on or redemption or
defeasance of any Indebtedness (other than the Loans), or (b) amend, modify or
change, or consent or agree to any amendment, modification or change to any of
the terms relating to the payment or prepayment or principal of or interest on,
any Indebtedness (other than any such amendment, modification or change which
would extend the maturity or reduce the amount of any payment of principal
thereof or which would reduce the rate or extend the date for payment of
interest thereon), or (c) designate or permit to be designated any "Designated
Senior Indebtedness" under and as defined in the Senior Subordinated 1996
Indenture or the Senior Subordinated 1997 Indenture, other than the Indebtedness
under this Agreement provided that at any time that (i) no Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, (ii) the Total
Leverage Ratio as at the end of each of the then most recently ended two
consecutive fiscal quarters of the Company for which financial statements have
been delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1 is less than 5.00:1.00 (with the Total
Leverage Ratio as at the end of the second of such two fiscal quarters being
calculated on a pro forma basis as set forth in clause (i)(B) below):
(i) the Company may repurchase or redeem Subordinated
Indebtedness so long as (A) the aggregate amount applied to such
repurchases does not exceed $25,000,000 in any calendar year, (B) the
Total Leverage Ratio immediately after giving effect to any such
repurchase or redemption is less than 5.00:1.00 on a pro forma basis,
using for the purposes of such determination Consolidated Operating
Cash Flow for the four-quarter period ended on the last day of the
second fiscal quarter referred to in clause (ii) above and Indebtedness
on the date of such determination after giving effect to such
repurchase or redemption and any borrowings made concurrently
therewith, and (C) the Company shall have provided to each Lender
reasonably prior to the date of each such repurchase or redemption pro
forma projections showing compliance with this Agreement after giving
effect to such repurchase or redemption; and
(ii) the Company may repurchase or redeem Subordinated
Indebtedness permitted to be so repurchased or redeemed under the
Senior Subordinated Indentures at a premium of not greater than 9% to
the extent permitted by clause (B) of the proviso to subsection 4.3(b).
8.11 Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. Except as set
forth on Schedule 8.11, enter into any transaction, including, without
limitation, any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering
of any service, with any Affiliate unless such transaction is (a) otherwise
permitted under this Agreement, (b) in the ordinary course of the Company's or
such Restricted Subsidiary's business and (c) upon fair and reasonable terms no
less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be,
than it would obtain in a comparable arm's length transaction with a Person
which is not an Affiliate.
8.12 Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks. Enter into any
arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary of real or personal property which has been or is to be
sold or transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person
or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such
Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of the Company or
such Restricted Subsidiary.
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8.13 Limitation on Changes in Fiscal Year. Permit the fiscal
year of the Company to end on a day other than December 31.
8.14 Limitation on Negative Pledge Clauses. Enter into with
any Person any agreement, other than any industrial revenue bonds, purchase
money mortgages, liens or security interests or Financing Leases permitted by
this Agreement (in which cases, any prohibition or limitation shall only be
effective against the assets financed thereby), which prohibits or limits the
ability of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to create, incur,
assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure the Obligations.
8.15 Limitation on Lines of Business. Enter into any line of
business, either directly or through any Subsidiary, except for those lines of
businesses in which the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged on the date of
this Agreement or which are directly related thereto.
SECTION 9. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing:
(a) Either Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any
Loan, or L/C Reimbursement Obligations or any reimbursement obligation
in respect of Bankers' Acceptances when due in accordance with the
terms thereof or hereof; or either Borrower shall fail to pay any
interest on any Loan, or any other amount payable hereunder, within
five days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in
accordance with the terms thereof or hereof; or
(b) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the
Company or any other Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document or
which is contained in any certificate, document or financial or other
statement furnished by it at any time under or in connection with this
Agreement or any such other Loan Document shall prove to have been
incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed
made; or
(c) The Company or any other Loan Party shall default in the
observance or performance of any agreement contained in subsection 4.3
or Section 8 or in any negative covenant contained in any Security
Document; or
(d) The Company or any other Loan Party shall default in the
observance or performance of any other agreement contained in this
Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than as provided in
paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Section), and such default shall
continue unremedied for a period of 30 days; or
(e) The Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall (i) default
in any payment of principal of or interest of any Indebtedness (other
than the Loans) in the aggregate principal amount of $7,500,000 or more
or in the payment of any Guarantee Obligation in the aggregate
principal amount of $7,500,000 or more, beyond the period of grace (not
to exceed 30 days), if any, provided in the instrument or agreement
under which such
<PAGE> 94
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Indebtedness or Guarantee Obligation was created; or (ii) default in
the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition
relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee Obligation or contained
in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating
thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect
of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit
the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or
beneficiaries of such Guarantee Obligation (or a trustee or agent on
behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to
cause, with the giving of notice if required, all such Indebtedness to
become due prior to its stated maturity or such Guarantee Obligation to
become payable; or
(f) (i) The Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall commence
any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future
law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an
order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate
it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other
relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a
receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for
it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries shall make a general assignment for the benefit
of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries any case, proceeding or other action of a
nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry
of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B)
remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days;
or (iii) there shall be commenced against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a
warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against
all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of
an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated,
discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the
entry thereof; or (iv) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall
take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to,
approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause
(i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit
in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or
(g) (i) Any Person shall engage in any "prohibited
transaction" (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code) involving any Plan, (ii) any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as
defined in Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, shall exist
with respect to any Plan or any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan
shall arise on the assets of the Company or any Commonly Controlled
Entity, (iii) a Reportable Event shall occur with respect to, or
proceedings shall commence to have a trustee appointed, or a trustee
shall be appointed, to administer or to terminate, any Single Employer
Plan, which Reportable Event or commencement of proceedings or
appointment of a trustee is, in the reasonable opinion of the Majority
Lenders, likely to result in the termination of such Plan for purposes
of Title IV of ERISA, (iv) any Single Employer Plan shall terminate for
purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (v) the Company or any Commonly
Controlled Entity shall, or in the reasonable opinion of the Majority
Lenders is likely to, incur any liability in connection with a
withdrawal from, or the Insolvency or Reorganization of, a
Multiemployer Plan or (vi) any other event or condition shall occur or
exist with respect to a Plan; and in each case in clauses (i)
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through (vi) above, such event or condition, together with all other
such events or conditions, if any, could reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect; or
(h) One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate a
liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance) of $7,500,000 or
more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated,
discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the
entry thereof; or
(i) (i) Any of the Security Documents shall cease, for any
reason, to be in full force and effect, or the Company or any other
Loan Party which is a party to any of the Security Documents or any
Guarantee shall so assert or (ii) the Lien created by any of the
Security Documents shall cease to be enforceable and of the same effect
and priority purported to be created thereby; or
(j) (i) Except for the Designated Holders, any Person or
"group" (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) (A) shall have acquired beneficial
ownership of 20% or more of any outstanding class of Capital Stock
having ordinary voting power in the election of directors of the
Company or (B) shall obtain the power (whether or not exercised) to
elect a majority of the Company's directors, or (ii) the aggregate
amount of Capital Stock having ordinary voting power in the election of
directors of the Company held the Designated Holders (on a fully
diluted basis) shall not constitute at least 40% (or, at any time that
the Total Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the two most recently
completed fiscal quarters of the Company for which financial statements
have been delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1 is less than 3.50 to
1.00, 25%) of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock having such
voting power, or (iii) either of the Designated Holders shall own fewer
than 60% of the number of shares of Capital Stock of the Company of any
class held by them on the Closing Date (without giving effect to any
stock split or distribution of additional shares in respect thereof),
or (iv) a "Change of Control" (as defined in the Senior Subordinated
1996 Indenture or the Senior Subordinated 1997 Indenture) shall have
occurred, or (v) the Board of Directors of the Company shall not
consist of a majority of Continuing Directors; as used in this
paragraph "Continuing Directors" shall mean the directors of the
Company on the Closing Date and each other director, if such other
director's nomination for election to the Board of Directors of the
Company is recommended by a majority of the then Continuing Directors;
or
(k) If the aggregate number of signs owned by the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries at the beginning of any period of
twelve consecutive months that are destroyed or otherwise lost to the
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (whether as a
result of a casualty loss, a governmental condemnation, a termination
or expiration of a lease or otherwise (but excluding as a result of a
sale of assets permitted hereunder)) and that shall not have been
replaced by the end of such period (whether with the proceeds of
insurance, condemnation awards or otherwise) shall exceed, in the case
of the signs in all the Company's markets, 5% of the signs in such
markets at the beginning of such period, on a pro forma basis assuming,
in the case of any such period during which the Acquisition shall be
completed, the Acquisition shall have occurred at the commencement of
such period;
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then, and in any such event, (A) if such event is an Event of Default specified
in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 9(f) above with respect to either Borrower,
automatically the Commitments shall immediately terminate and the Loans
(including the face amount of all Bankers' Acceptances accepted by any Canadian
Revolving Credit Lender), with accrued interest thereon, and all other amounts
owing under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all amounts of L/C
Obligations, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of
Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder) and any Notes
shall immediately become due and payable, and (B) if such event is any other
Event of Default, either or both of the following actions may be taken: (i) with
the consent of the Majority Lenders, the US Administrative Agent and the
Canadian Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Majority Lenders,
the US Administrative Agent and the Canadian Administrative Agent shall, by
notice to the Borrowers declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith,
whereupon the Commitments shall immediately terminate; and (ii) with the consent
of the Majority Lenders, the US Administrative Agent and the Canadian
Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Majority Lenders, the US
Administrative Agent and the Canadian Administrative Agent shall, by notice of
default to the Borrowers, declare the Loans hereunder (including the face amount
of all Bankers' Acceptances accepted by any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender),
with accrued interest thereon, and all other amounts owing under this Agreement
(including, without limitation, all amounts of L/C Obligations, whether or not
the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented
the documents required thereunder) and any Notes to be due and payable
forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable.
With respect to all Refunding of Bankers' Acceptances which
are outstanding at the time the Administrative Agents take any action pursuant
to this paragraph, the Canadian Borrower shall at such time deposit in a cash
collateral account opened by Canadian Administrative Agent an amount of cash
equal to the aggregate undiscounted face amount of all unmatured Bankers'
Acceptances. Amounts held in such cash collateral account shall be applied by
the Canadian Administrative Agent to the payment of maturing Bankers'
Acceptances, and the unused portion thereof after all such Bankers' Acceptances
shall have matured, if any, shall be applied to repay other obligations of the
Canadian Borrower hereunder. After all Bankers' Acceptances shall have been
satisfied and all other obligations of the Canadian Borrower hereunder shall
have been paid in full, the balance, if any, in such cash collateral account
shall be returned to the Canadian Borrower.
With respect to all Letters of Credit with respect to which
presentment for honor shall not have occurred at the time of an acceleration
pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the Borrower that is the account party in
respect thereof shall at such time deposit in a cash collateral account opened
by the relevant Administrative Agent an amount equal to the aggregate then
undrawn and unexpired amount of such Letters of Credit. Each Borrower hereby
grants to the relevant Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the relevant
Issuing Lender and the relevant L/C Participants, a security interest in such
cash collateral to secure all obligations of such Borrower under this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents. Amounts held in such cash collateral account shall
be applied by the relevant Administrative Agent to the payment of drafts drawn
under such Letters of Credit, and the unused portion thereof after all such
Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, if any, shall be
applied to repay other Obligations. After all such Letters of Credit shall have
expired or been fully drawn upon, all L/C Reimbursement Obligations shall have
been satisfied and all other Obligations shall have been paid in full, the
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balance, if any, in such cash collateral account shall be returned to the
relevant Borrower. Each Borrower shall execute and deliver to the relevant
Administrative Agent, for the account of the relevant Issuing Lender and the
relevant L/C Participants, such further documents and instruments as such
Administrative Agent may request to evidence the creation and perfection of the
within security interest in such cash collateral account.
Except as expressly provided above in this Section,
presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby
expressly waived.
SECTION 10. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENTS
10.1 Appointment. (a) Each US$ Lender hereby irrevocably
designates and appoints Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, New York Agency, as
the US Administrative Agent of such US$ Lender, and each Canadian Revolving
Credit Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints CIBC as the Canadian
Administrative Agent of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and each such Lender irrevocably
authorizes Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, New York Agency, as the US
Administrative Agent and CIBC, as the Canadian Administrative Agent, for such
Lender, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties
as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agents by the terms of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are
reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agents shall not have any duties
or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary
relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions,
responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this
Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against either
Administrative Agent.
(b) For greater certainty and without limiting the powers of
the Canadian Administrative Agent herein and for the purposes of constituting
security on the Canadian Borrower's property in the Province of Quebec pursuant
to the Hypothec as security for the due payment of all obligations of the
Canadian Borrower under the Canadian Demand Debenture and the performance by the
Canadian Borrower of all of its obligations contained in the Canadian Demand
Debenture, the Lenders hereby irrevocably grant to the Canadian Administrative
Agent, for the purposes of holding, on behalf and for the benefit of all present
and future Lenders, the security constituted by the Canadian Borrower under the
Hypothec, a power of attorney (within the meaning of the Civil Code of Quebec)
for the present and future Lenders. The Canadian Administrative Agent hereby
accepts such power of attorney for the purposes of holding the security created
under the Hypothec on behalf of and for the benefit of all present and future
Lenders. To the extent that any Person becomes a Lender under this Agreement
after the date hereof, then such Person by becoming bound by the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, whether by assignment or otherwise, shall be
automatically deemed to have ratified the irrevocable granting by the Lenders to
the Canadian Administrative Agent of the power of attorney constituted
hereunder.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 32 of the
Special Corporate Powers Act (Quebec), the Canadian Administrative Agent may, as
the Person holding the power
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of attorney of the present and future Lenders constituted hereunder, acquire, in
whole or in part, any rights to any title to indebtedness issued by the Canadian
Borrower and which is secured by the Hypothec, including without limitation, the
Canadian Demand Debenture.
10.2 Delegation of Duties. Each Administrative Agent may
execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by
or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of
counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. Neither Administrative
Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or
attorneys in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.
10.3 Exculpatory Provisions. Neither Administrative Agent or
any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or
Affiliates shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be
taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any
other Loan Document (except for its or such Person's own gross negligence or
willful misconduct) or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for
any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Loan Party
or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or
in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided
for in, or received by either Administrative Agent under or in connection with,
this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity,
effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or
the Notes or any other Loan Document or for any failure of any Loan Party to
perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. Neither Administrative Agent
shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the
observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions
of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties,
books or records of the Borrower.
10.4 Reliance by Administrative Agents. Each Administrative
Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon
any Note, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter,
telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or
conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed,
sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of
legal counsel (including, without limitation, counsel to the Company),
independent accountants and other experts selected by either Administrative
Agent. Each Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the
owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment,
negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative
Agent. Each Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing
to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it
shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Majority Lenders as it
deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction (subject
to provisions in any such indemnification reflecting the exception for gross
negligence or willful misconduct set forth in the proviso in subsection 10.7) by
the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by
it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each
Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in
refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the Notes and the other Loan
Documents in accordance with a request of the Majority Lenders, and such request
and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon
all the Lenders and all future holders of the Notes.
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93
10.5 Notice of Default. Neither Administrative Agent shall be
deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of
Default hereunder unless such Administrative Agent has received notice from a
Lender or the Company referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or
Event of Default and stating that such notice is a "notice of default". In the
event that either Administrative Agent receives such a notice, such
Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The
Administrative Agents shall take such action with respect to such Default or
Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Majority Lenders;
provided that unless and until the Administrative Agents shall have received
such directions, the Administrative Agents may (but shall not be obligated to)
take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such
Default or Event of Default as they shall deem advisable in the best interests
of the Lenders.
10.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agents and Other Lenders.
Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither Administrative Agent or any of
its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has
made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by either
Administrative Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of
the Company, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by
either Administrative Agent to any Lender. Each Lender represents to the
Administrative Agents that it has, independently and without reliance upon
either Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and
information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and
investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other
condition and creditworthiness of the Borrowers and made its own decision to
make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also
represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the
Administrative Agents or any other Lender, and based on such documents and
information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own
credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as
it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property,
financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrowers. Except for
notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the
Lenders by the Administrative Agents hereunder, neither Administrative Agent
shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or
other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition
(financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrowers which
may come into the possession of either Administrative Agent or any of its
officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates.
10.7 Indemnification. The Lenders agree to indemnify each
Administrative Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by
the Borrowers and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so),
ratably according to their respective Commitment Percentages in effect on the
date on which indemnification is sought under this subsection (or, if
indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have
terminated and the Obligations shall have been paid in full, ratably in
accordance with their Commitment Percentages immediately prior to such date),
from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages,
penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any
kind whatsoever which may at any time (including, without limitation, at any
time following the payment of the Notes) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted
against such Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this
Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or
referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
or any action taken or omitted by either Administrative Agent under or in
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connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable
for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses,
damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements
to the extent resulting from such Administrative Agent's gross negligence or
willful misconduct. The agreements in this subsection shall survive the payment
of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
10.8 Administrative Agents in Their Individual Capacities. The
Administrative Agents and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from
and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrowers as though the
Administrative Agents were not the Administrative Agents hereunder and under the
other Loan Documents. With respect to its Loans made or renewed by it and any
Note issued to it and with respect to any Letter of Credit issued or
participated in by it, each Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and
powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any Lender and may
exercise the same as though it were not an Administrative Agent, and the terms
"Lender" and "Lenders" shall include the Administrative Agents in its individual
capacity.
10.9 Successor Administrative Agent. Each Administrative Agent
may resign as Administrative Agent upon 10 days' notice to the Lenders. If
either Administrative Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, then the Majority Lenders shall appoint
from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent
shall be approved by the Company (which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld), whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers
and duties of such Administrative Agent, and the term "US Administrative Agent"
or "Canadian Administrative Agent", as the case may be, shall mean such
successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former
Administrative Agent's rights, powers and duties as such Administrative Agent
shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of
such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any
holders of the Notes. After any retiring Administrative Agent's resignation as
Administrative Agent, the provisions of this subsection shall inure to its
benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was
Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
10.10 Releases of Guarantees and Collateral. In connection
with the sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of any Guarantor
or the sale or other disposition of Collateral (as defined in each of the
Security Documents) permitted under subsection 8.6, the Administrative Agents
shall, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, promptly, upon the request
of the Borrowers and at the sole expense of the Borrowers, take all actions
reasonably necessary to release such Guarantor from its guarantee contained in
the US Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or its Guarantee or to release the
Collateral subject to such sale or other disposition, as the case may be, and
shall take any other actions reasonably requested by the Borrowers to effect the
transactions permitted under subsection 8.6.
SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Agreement, any Note
or any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended,
supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this
subsection. The Majority Lenders may, or, with
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the written consent of the Majority Lenders, the US Administrative Agent may,
from time to time, (a) enter into with the Borrowers written amendments,
supplements or modifications hereto and to any Notes and the other Loan
Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement, any Notes
or the other Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders
or of the Borrowers hereunder or thereunder or (b) waive, on such terms and
conditions as the Majority Lenders or the US Administrative Agent, as the case
may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this
Agreement, any Notes or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of
Default and its consequences; provided, however, that no such waiver and no such
amendment, supplement or modification shall:
(i) reduce the amount or extend the scheduled date of
maturity of any Loan or any installment thereof or any L/C Obligation
or reduce the stated rate of any interest or fee payable hereunder or
extend the scheduled date of any payment thereof or increase the amount
or extend the expiration date of any Lender's Commitments, in each case
without the consent of each Lender affected thereby; or
(ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this
subsection 11.1 or reduce the percentage specified in the definition of
Majority Lenders, or consent to the assignment or transfer by either
Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents or release any guarantee obligation contained
in the US Guarantee and Collateral Document or any of the other
Guarantees or release all or a substantial part of the Collateral
(other than in connection with any release permitted by subsection
10.10), in each case without the written consent of all the Lenders; or
(iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 10
without the written consent of the then Administrative Agents; or
(iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Agreement
regarding (x) the allocation of prepayment amounts among the Term Loans
or the application of such prepayment amounts to the respective
installments of principal under the respective Term Loans, without the
written consent of (A) the US Term Loan Lenders the US Term Loan
Commitment Percentages of which aggregate more than 50% and, (B) the
Canadian Term Loan Lenders the Canadian Term Loan Commitment
Percentages of which aggregate more than 50%, or
(v) subject to clause (i) above as it relates to reducing
the amount or extending the scheduled date of maturity of any Loan or
any installment thereof, amend, modify or waive any provision of (A)
subsection 2.9 (to the extent subsection 2.9 relates to the US Term
Loans) or subsection 2.11 without the written consent of US Term Loan
Lenders the US Term Loan Commitment Percentages of which aggregate more
than 50%, (B) subsection 2.10 (to the extent subsection 2.10 relates to
the Canadian Term Loans) or subsection 2.12 without the written consent
of Canadian Term Loan Lenders the Canadian Term Loan Commitment
Percentages of which aggregate more than 50%; or
(vi) amend, modify or waive any provision of subsection
2.1, 2.3, 2.5 or 2.8 or, subject to paragraph (i) above as it relates
to reducing the amount or extending the scheduled date of maturity of
any L/C Obligation, Section 3 without the written
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consent of the US Revolving Credit Lenders the US Revolving Credit
Commitment Percentages of which aggregate more than 50%; or
(vii) amend, modify or waive any provision of subsection
2.2, 2.5, 2.6 or 2.8 or, subject to paragraph (i) above as it relates
to reducing the amount or extending the scheduled date of maturity of
any L/C Obligation, Section 3 without the written consent of the
Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders the Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment Percentages of which aggregate more than 50%; or
(viii) amend, modify or waive the provisions of any Letter of
Credit or any L/C Obligation without the written consent of the Issuing
Lender; or
(ix) amend, modify or waive any provision of any Security
Document that provides for the ratable sharing by the Lenders under
such Security Document of the proceeds of any realization on the
Collateral to provide for a non-ratable sharing thereof, without the
consent of (x) Revolving Credit Lenders the Revolving Credit Commitment
Percentages of which aggregate more than 50% and (y) Term Loan Lenders
the Term Loan Commitment Percentages of which aggregate more than 50%.
In the case of any waiver, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative
Agents shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under
any outstanding Notes and any other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of
Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such
waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or
impair any right consequent thereon.
11.2 Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the
respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by
telecopy), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to
have been duly given or made when delivered by hand, or five days after being
deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when
received, addressed as follows in the case of the Borrowers and the
Administrative Agents, and as set forth in Schedule 1.1A in the case of the
other parties hereto, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by
the respective parties hereto and any future Lenders:
The Borrowers: Outdoor Systems, Inc.
2502 North Black Canyon Highway
Phoenix, Arizona 85009
Attention: William S. Levine
Telecopy: (602) 433-2482
The US Administrative Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
Agent: 425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Matthew Jones
Telecopy: (212) 856-3558
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The Canadian Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
Administrative Agent: Commerce Court West, 50th Floor
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5L1A2
Attention: Warren Lobo
Telecopy: (416) 980-2211
provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agents
or the Lenders pursuant to subsection 2.5, 2.6, 2.8, 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 3.2, 4.2,
4.4 or 4.8 shall not be effective until received.
11.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise
and no delay in exercising, on the part of either Administrative Agent or any
Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan
Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial
exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other
or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or
privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are
cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges
provided by law.
11.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All
representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and
in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in
connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and any Notes and the making of the Loans hereunder.
11.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes. Each Borrower agrees (a)
to pay or reimburse each Administrative Agent for all its reasonable
out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development,
preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to,
this Agreement, any Notes and the other Loan Documents and any other documents
prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and
administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including,
without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the
Administrative Agents, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender and each
Administrative Agent for all its costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, any Notes,
the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including, without
limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agents
and to the several Lenders, and (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender and
each Administrative Agent harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees
and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in
paying, stamp, excise and other taxes, if any, which may be payable or
determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or
consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or
any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or
in respect of, this Agreement, any Notes, the other Loan Documents and any such
other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender and each
Administrative Agent harmless from and against any and all other liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the
execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this
Agreement, any Notes, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents,
including, without limitation, any of the foregoing relating to the violation
of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to
the operations of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Properties
(all
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the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the "indemnified liabilities"),
provided, that the Borrowers shall have no obligation hereunder to either
Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to indemnified liabilities
arising from (i) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Administrative Agent or any such Lender or (ii) legal proceedings commenced
against such Administrative Agent or any such Lender by any security holder or
creditor thereof arising out of and based upon rights afforded any such security
holder or creditor solely in its capacity as such. The agreements in this
subsection shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable
hereunder and, in the case of any Lender that may assign any interest under
subsection 11.6(b), shall survive the making of such assignment, notwithstanding
that such Lender may cease to be a party hereto.
11.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.
(a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Borrowers, the Lenders, the Administrative Agents, all future holders of any
Notes and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrowers may
not assign or transfer any of their rights or obligations under this Agreement
without the prior written consent of each Lender.
(b) Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and
in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or
other entities ("Participants") participating interests in any Loan owing to
such Lender, any Note held by such Lender, any Commitment of such Lender or any
other interest of such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. In
the event of any such sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a
Participant, such Lender's obligations under this Agreement to the other parties
to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely
responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of
any such Note for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, and the Borrowers and the Administrative Agents shall continue to
deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's
rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The
Borrowers agree that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement and any Notes
are due or unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and
payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be
deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in
amounts owing under this Agreement and any Note to the same extent as if the
amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under
this Agreement or any Note, provided that, in purchasing such participating
interest, such Participant shall be deemed to have agreed to share with the
Lenders the proceeds thereof as provided in subsection 11.7(a) as fully as if it
were a Lender hereunder. The Borrowers also agree that each Participant shall be
entitled to the benefits of subsections 4.10, 4.11 and 4.12 with respect to its
participation in the Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time as
if it was a Lender; provided that, in the case of subsection 4.11, such
Participant shall have complied with the requirements of said subsection and
provided, further, that no Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater
amount pursuant to any such subsection than the transferor Lender would have
been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation
transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer
occurred.
(c) Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and
in accordance with applicable law, at any time and from time to time assign to
any Lender or any Affiliate thereof or any Approved Fund in respect of such
Lender or, with the consent of the Company (except in the case of assignments
made by CIBC Inc. in connection with its initial syndication of the Loans
<PAGE> 105
99
and Commitments) and the Administrative Agents (which in each case shall not be
unreasonably withheld), to any additional bank or financial institution ("an
Assignee") all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
and any Notes pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, substantially in the
form of Exhibit E, executed by such Assignee, such assigning Lender (and, in the
case of an Assignee that is not then a Lender or an affiliate thereof, by the
Company (except in connection with the initial syndication by CIBC Inc. referred
to above) and the Administrative Agents) and delivered to the Administrative
Agents for acceptance and recording in the relevant Register, provided that the
aggregate amount of Term Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments assigned
pursuant to any such assignment (other than to an Affilate of such Lender or any
Approved Fund in respect of such Lender), and the amount retained by the
assigning Lender (unless such Lender is assigning all of its Loans and
Commitments), must each be in an amount not less than $5,000,000. Upon such
execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date
determined pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, (x) the Assignee
thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such
Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder
with a Commitment as set forth therein, and (y) the assigning Lender thereunder
shall, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, be released
from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and
Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender's rights
and obligations under this Agreement, such assigning Lender shall cease to be a
party hereto, except that it shall remain entitled to the benefit of any
indemnity stated to survive the termination hereof). Notwithstanding any
provision of this paragraph (c) and paragraph (e) of this subsection, the
consent of the Company shall not be required, and, unless requested by the
Assignee and/or the assigning Lender, new Notes shall not be required to be
executed and delivered by either Borrower, for any assignment which occurs at
any time when any of the events described in Section 9(f) shall have occurred
and be continuing. Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph (c) and
paragraph (e) of this subsection, no Assignment and Acceptance shall be
effective unless and until it shall have been accepted by the applicable
Administrative Agent and recorded in the Register as provided in paragraph (d)
of this subsection.
(d) Each Administrative Agent shall, on behalf of the
respective Borrowers, with respect to the Loans relevant to such Administrative
Agent, maintain at its address referred to in subsection 11.2 a copy of each
Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for
the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitments
of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each relevant Lender from time
to time. The entries in the Registers shall be conclusive, in the absence of
manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agents and the Lenders may
(and, in the case of any Loan or other obligation hereunder not evidenced by a
Note, shall) treat each Person whose name is recorded in Registers as the owner
of the Loan recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement. Any assignment
of any Loan or other obligation hereunder not evidenced by a Note shall be
effective only upon appropriate entries with respect thereto being made in the
relevant Register. The Registers shall be available for inspection by the
relevant Borrower or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time
upon reasonable prior notice.
(e) Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed
by an assigning Lender and an Assignee (and, in the case of an Assignee that is
not then a Lender or an affiliate thereof, by the Company (except in connection
with the initial syndication by CIBC Inc. referred to above) and the
Administrative Agents), together (except as may be waived by the applicable
<PAGE> 106
100
Administrative Agent in the case of assignments contemplated to occur
substantially concurrently with the Closing Date) with payment to the relevant
Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500, the
relevant Administrative Agent shall (i) promptly accept such Assignment and
Acceptance and (ii) on the effective date determined pursuant thereto record the
information contained therein in the relevant Register and give notice of such
acceptance and recordation to the Lenders and the Company.
(f) Each Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any
Participant or Assignee (each, a "Transferee") and any prospective Transferee
subject to the provisions of subsection 11.15, any and all information in such
Lender's possession concerning the Borrowers and their Affiliates which has been
delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of either Borrower pursuant to this
Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of either
Borrower in connection with such Lender's credit evaluation of the Borrowers and
their Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement.
(g) For avoidance of doubt, the parties to this Agreement
acknowledge that the provisions of this subsection concerning assignments of
Loans and Notes relate only to absolute assignments and that such provisions do
not prohibit assignments creating security interests, including, without
limitation, any pledge or assignment by a Lender of any Loan or Note to any
Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with applicable law.
11.7 Adjustments; Set-off. (a) If any Lender (a "benefitted
Lender") at any time shall receive from either Borrower or any Guarantor any
payment of all or part of any Class of Loans or L/C Reimbursement Obligations,
or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether
voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of
the nature referred to in Section 9(f) or otherwise), in a greater proportion
than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in
respect of such other Lender's Loans or L/C Reimbursement Obligations of such
Class, or interest thereon, such benefitted Lender shall purchase for cash from
the other Lenders which hold Loans or L/C Reimbursement Obligations of such
Class such portion of each such other Lender's Loans or L/C Reimbursement
Obligations of such Class, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits
of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause
such benefitted Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such
collateral or proceeds ratably with each of such other Lenders; provided,
however, that if, at the time of the receipt by the benefitted Lender of such
payment or collateral, amounts shall be then due and unpaid in respect of more
than one Class, the sharing described in this subsection shall include all
Classes with respect to which amounts are then due and unpaid (provided that in
no event shall any such sharing which shall occur prior to the date upon which
the Loans shall have become due and payable (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) be effected (i) among Classes in respect of which the
obligors are not the same Borrower, (ii) by the Canadian Term Loan Lenders with
any other Class in respect of which the obligor is the Canadian Borrower or
(iii) which would result in any Canadian Term Loan Lender receiving amounts in
excess of the limits imposed by subsection 4.3(f)(iii)); and provided, further,
that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter
recovered from such benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the
purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but
without interest. Each Borrower agrees that each Lender so purchasing a portion
of another Lender's Loan may exercise all rights of payment (including, without
limitation, rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such
Lender were the direct holder of such portion.
<PAGE> 107
101
(b) If, as a result of the operation of the second sentence of
subsection 2.16(b)(7), any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall, on any date
upon which all the Loans shall be accelerated in accordance with the last
paragraph of Section 9, be the issuer Bankers' Acceptances in an aggregate
amount which is less than such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's Canadian
Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the aggregate amount of all the then
outstanding Bankers' Acceptances, such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall
purchase for cash from each of the other Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders such
portion of each such other Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's obligations with
respect to then outstanding Bankers' Acceptances as shall be necessary to cause
all such obligations with respect to Bankers' Acceptances to be held ratably
among the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders according to their respective
Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages. The Canadian Borrower agrees
that each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender so purchasing a portion of another
Canadian Revolving Credit Lender's obligations with respect to Bankers'
Acceptances may exercise all rights of payment (including, without limitation,
rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Lender were
the direct holder of such portion.
(c) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders
provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to
either Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by each Borrower to the
extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by
either Borrower hereunder or under any Notes (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such
amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or
final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any
currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent,
matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or
agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of such Borrower. Each Lender
agrees promptly to notify the Company and the US Administrative Agent after any
such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to
give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
11.8 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or
more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts
(including by telecopy), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be
deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this
Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Company and the US
Administrative Agent.
11.9 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is
prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction,
be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without
invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render
unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
11.10 Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents
represent the agreement of the Borrowers, the Administrative Agents and the
Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises,
undertakings, representations or warranties by either Administrative Agent or
any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred
to herein or in the other Loan Documents.
<PAGE> 108
102
11.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTES AND THE
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE NOTES SHALL
BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK.
11.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each Borrower
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or
proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to
which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any
judgement in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction
of the Courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States
of America for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts
from any thereof;
(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought
in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter
have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or
that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and
agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or
proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or
certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage
prepaid, to such Borrower at its address set forth in subsection 11.2
or at such other address of which the Administrative Agents shall have
been notified pursuant thereto;
(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to
effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall
limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and
(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any
right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding
referred to in this subsection any special, exemplary, punitive or
consequential damages.
11.13 Acknowledgements. Each Borrower hereby acknowledges
that:
(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation,
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan
Documents;
(b) neither Administrative Agent nor any Lender has any
fiduciary relationship with or duty to such Borrower arising out of or
in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents,
and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one
hand, and such Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or
therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and
(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan
Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions
contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrowers and the
Lenders.
<PAGE> 109
103
11.14 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWERS, THE ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY
IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE NOTES OR ANY
OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
11.15 Confidentiality. Each Lender agrees to keep confidential
all non-public information provided to it by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement that is designated by the Company in writing as confidential; provided
that nothing herein shall prevent any Lender from disclosing any such
information (i) to the Administrative Agents or any other Lender, (ii) to any
Transferee or to any direct or indirect contractual counterparties in swap
agreements or such contractual counterparties' professional advisors which agree
to comply with the provisions of this subsection, (iii) to its employees,
directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors, (iv)
upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction
over such Lender, (v) in response to any order of any court or other
Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any
Requirement of Law, (vi) which has been publicly disclosed other than in breach
of this Agreement, or (vii) in connection with the exercise of any remedy
hereunder.
<PAGE> 110
104
[reserved page]
<PAGE> 111
105
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized
officers as of the day and year first above written.
OUTDOOR SYSTEMS, INC.
By: /s/ William S. Levine
----------------------------------
Name: William S. Levine
Title: Chairman of the Board
MEDIACOM, INC.
By: /s/ William S. Levine
----------------------------------
Name: William S. Levine
Title: Chairman of the Board
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF
COMMERCE, NEW YORK AGENCY, as
US Administrative Agent and as a Lender
By: /s/ Matthew B. Jones
----------------------------------
Name: Matthew B. Jones
Title: Authorized Signatory
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF
COMMERCE, as Canadian Administrative Agent
and as a Lender
By: /s/ Matthew B. Jones
----------------------------------
Name: Matthew B. Jones
Title: Authorized Signatory
CIBC INC., as a Lender
By: /s/ Matthew B. Jones
----------------------------------
Name: Matthew B. Jones
Title: Authorized Signatory
<PAGE> 112
106
BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST &
SAVINGS ASSOCIATION
By: /s/
----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 113
107
BANKBOSTON, N.A.
By: /s/
----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 114
108
BANQUE PARIBAS
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 115
109
FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 116
110
UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA NA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 117
111
BANK OF MONTREAL, CHICAGO BRANCH
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 118
112
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 119
113
CREDIT LYONNAIS LOS ANGELES BRANCH
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 120
114
DRESDNER BANK AG, NEW YORK AND
GRAND CAYMAN BRANCHES
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 121
115
MELLON BANK, N.A.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 122
116
THE SUMITOMO BANK, LIMITED, NEW
YORK BRANCH
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 123
117
BANK ONE, ARIZONA, NA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 124
118
CITIBANK, N.A.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 125
119
COMMERZBANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 126
120
FLEET NATIONAL BANK
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 127
121
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS, L.P.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 128
122
IMPERIAL BANK, A CALIFORNIA BANKING
CORPORATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 129
123
LONG TERM CREDIT BANK OF JAPAN, LTD.
LOS ANGELES AGENCY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 130
124
MERITA BANK LIMITED - NEW YORK BRANCH
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 131
125
SOUTHERN PACIFIC THRIFT & LOAN
ASSOCIATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 132
126
BANK OF HAWAII
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 133
127
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 134
128
COMPAGNIE FINANCIERE DE CIC ET DE
L'UNION EUROPEENNE
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 135
129
CITY NATIONAL BANK
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 136
130
CORESTATES BANK NA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 137
131
FIRST HAWAIIAN BANK
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 138
132
THE FUJI BANK LIMITED, LOS ANGELES
AGENCY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 139
133
THE INDUSTRIAL BANK OF JAPAN, LIMITED,
LOS ANGELES AGENCY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 140
134
MICHIGAN NATIONAL BANK
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 141
135
THE MITSUBISHI TRUST AND BANKING
CORPORATION, LOS ANGELES AGENCY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 142
136
NORWEST BANK ARIZONA, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 143
137
ALLSTATE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 144
138
FLOATING RATE PORTFOLIO
By: CHANCELLOR LGT SENIOR SECURED
MANAGEMENT INC., AS ATTORNEY
IN FACT
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 145
139
PRIME INCOME TRUST
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 146
140
DEEPROCK & COMPANY
By:/s/
--------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 147
141
INDOSUEZ CAPITAL FUNDING III, LIMITED
By: INDOSUEZ CAPITAL LUXEMBOURG,
AS COLLATERAL MANAGER
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 148
142
KZH-ING-1 CORPORATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 149
143
MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 150
144
MERRILL LYNCH SENIOR FLOATING RATE
FUND, INC.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 151
145
METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 152
146
KZH HOLDING CORPORATION III
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 153
147
ROYALTON COMPANY
By: PACIFIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
COMPANY, AS ITS INVESTMENT
ADVISOR
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 154
148
PROTECTIVE LIFE INSURANCE CO.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 155
149
ALLIED SIGNAL INC.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 156
150
KZH - SOLEIL CORPORATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 157
151
KZH-CRESCENT CORPORATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 158
152
THE TRAVELERS INSURANCE COMPANY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 159
153
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL PRIME
RATE INCOME TRUST
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 160
154
BANK OF AMERICA CANADA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 161
155
PARIBAS BANK OF CANADA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 162
156
CREDIT LYONNAIS CANADA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 163
157
MELLON BANK CANADA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 164
158
KZH SOLEIL CORPORATION
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 165
159
DRESDNER BANK CANADA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 166
160
THE SUMITOMO BANK OF CANADA
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 167
161
ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 168
162
CRESCENT/MACH I PARTNERS, L.P.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 169
163
ING HIGH INCOME PRINCIPAL
PRESERVATION OFFERING, L.P.
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 170
164
CONTINENTAL ASSURANCE COMPANY
By: /s/
-------------------------------
Name:
Title:
<PAGE> 171
Schedule 1.1B
APPLICABLE MARGIN GRID
APPLICABLE MARGIN FOR EURODOLLAR LOANS AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Total Leverage Ratio Applicable Margin for Revolving Credit
Loans and Term Loans
<S> <C>
Greater than or equal to 6.00:1.00 2.125%
Greater than or equal to 5.50:1.00
and less than 6.00:1.00 1.875%
Greater than or equal to 5.00:1.00
and less than 5.50:1.00 1.500%
Greater than or equal to 4.50:1.00
and less than 5.00:1.00 1.250%
Greater than or equal to 4.00:1.00
and less than 4.50:1.00 1.000%
Less than 4.00:1.00 0.750%
</TABLE>
APPLICABLE MARGIN FOR ABR AND C$ PRIME LOANS:
For each applicable Total Leverage Ratio, a margin that is 1.00% per annum
less than the Applicable Margin for Eurodollar Loans/Bankers' Acceptances
set forth above, provided that such margin shall not be less than 0.00%.
