POWERTEL INC /DE/
11-K, 2000-06-28
RADIOTELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS
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<PAGE>   1

     As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 28, 2000



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 11-K

                                  ANNUAL REPORT
                        PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(D) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

(MARK ONE)

[X]      ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

                   FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999

                                       OR

[ ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
         EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]

               FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO ________

                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-23102
                                                 -------




                   Powertel, Inc. 401(K) Profit Sharing Plan
                                 Powertel, Inc.
                  1239 D.G.Skinner Drive, West Point, GA 31833
                        (Full Title and Address of Plan)





               (Name of Issuer of Securities held Pursuant to Plan
                 and Address of its Principal Executive Office)


                                      A-1
<PAGE>   2
POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


Financial Statements and Schedules
as of December 31, 1999 and 1998
Together With Auditors' Report
<PAGE>   3

                    POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


                       FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES

                           DECEMBER 31, 1999 AND 1998


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

         Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits--December 31, 1999
         and 1998

         Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits for the
         Year Ended December 31, 1999

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES

SCHEDULES SUPPORTING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

         Schedule I:       Schedule H, Line 4i--Schedule of Assets Held for
                           Investment Purposes--December 31, 1999

         Schedule II:      Schedule G, Part III--Schedule of Nonexempt
                           Transactions for the Year Ended December 31, 1999
<PAGE>   4

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS



To the Powertel, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan
Administrative Committee:

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for plan
benefits of the POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN as of December 31,
1999 and 1998 and the related statement of changes in net assets available for
plan benefits for the year ended December 31, 1999. These financial statements
and the schedules referred to below are the responsibility of the Plan's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements and schedules based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted
in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits as of December
31, 1999 and 1998 and the changes in its net assets available for plan benefits
for the year ended December 31, 1999 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States.

Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules of assets held
for investment purposes and nonexempt transactions are presented for purposes of
additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial
statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor
Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to
the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements
and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to
the basic financial statements taken as a whole.



/s/Arthur Andersen LLP
----------------------
Arthur Andersen LLP
Atlanta, Georgia
June 20, 2000
<PAGE>   5
         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have
duly caused this Annual Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
hereunto duly authorized on this 28th day of June 2000.

                  Powertel, Inc. 401(K) Profit Sharing Plan


                          By: Powertel, Inc.


                  By: /s/ Fred G. Aston, Jr.
                     -----------------------------
                  Fred G. Aston, Jr., Chief Financial Officer and Vice President

<PAGE>   6

                    POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


              STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS

                           DECEMBER 31, 1999 AND 1998

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       1999              1998
                                                    -----------       ----------
<S>                                                 <C>               <C>
INVESTMENTS                                         $24,137,003       $7,014,077
CASH                                                     15,502           17,712
                                                    -----------       ----------
NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS              $24,152,505       $7,031,789
                                                    ===========       ==========
</TABLE>


        The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
<PAGE>   7

                    POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


         STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS

                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999

<TABLE>
<S>                                                                     <C>
ADDITIONS:
    Contributions:
       Participants                                                     $  2,676,459
       Employer                                                            2,074,338
                                                                        ------------
              Total contributions                                          4,750,797
                                                                        ------------
    Investment income:
       Net appreciation in fair value of investments                      13,749,681
       Interest and dividends                                                456,989
                                                                        ------------
              Total investment income                                     14,206,670
                                                                        ------------
    Other                                                                    153,128
                                                                        ------------
              Total additions                                             19,110,595
                                                                        ------------
DEDUCTIONS:
    Benefits                                                              (1,749,045)
    Other                                                                   (240,834)
                                                                        ------------
              Total deductions                                            (1,989,879)
                                                                        ------------
NET INCREASE                                                              17,120,716

NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS:
    Beginning of year                                                      7,031,789
                                                                        ------------
    End of year                                                         $ 24,152,505
                                                                        ============
</TABLE>


         The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
<PAGE>   8

                    POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


                   NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES

                           DECEMBER 31, 1999 AND 1998


1.       PLAN DESCRIPTION

         The following description of the Powertel, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing
         Plan (the "Plan") is provided for general information purposes only.
         Participants should refer to the plan document for a more complete
         description of the Plan's provisions.

         GENERAL

         The Plan is a defined contribution plan established by Powertel, Inc.
         (the "Company" or the "Employer"), effective February 1, 1995, under
         the provisions of Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (the
         "IRC"), which includes a qualified cash or deferred arrangement as
         described in Section 401(k) of the IRC. The Plan is subject to the
         provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
         ("ERISA"), as amended.

         The Charles Schwab Trust Company (the "Trustee") serves as Trustee for
         the Plan. The Plan is administered by the Powertel, Inc. 401(k) Profit
         Sharing Plan Administrative Committee, which is appointed by the board
         of directors of the Company.

         In May 1999, the Company sold certain cellular properties in Georgia
         and Alabama ("InterCel"). As of the closing date of the sale, the
         participants employed by InterCel were not permitted to make additional
         contributions to the Plan, and furthermore, certain of these
         participants were required to receive distributions from the Plan in
         accordance with the plan document.

         Effective January 1, 1999, the Company adopted Statement of Position
         ("SOP") 99-3, "Accounting for and Reporting of Certain Defined
         Contribution Plan Investments and Other Disclosure Matters." SOP 99-3
         establishes new disclosure requirements for defined contribution plans.

         ELIGIBILITY

         All full-time employees, as defined by the Plan, are eligible to
         participate in the Plan. Employees who are not considered full-time are
         eligible to participate in the Plan upon completion of one year of
         service, as defined by the Plan. Participation commences on the first
         day of the next plan quarter following the employee's initial service
         date for eligible employees.

         CONTRIBUTIONS

         Participants may elect to contribute, in 1% increments, up to 10% of
         their compensation, as defined by the Plan, subject to certain
         limitations under the IRC. Participants may elect to change their
         contribution rates once a quarter. Participants may also elect to roll
         over or transfer contributions from another eligible tax-qualified
         401(k)/profit-sharing plan or from an individual retirement account.

         The Employer's contribution to the Plan equals (1) a matching
         contribution of the employee's voluntary contribution plus (2) a
         profit-sharing contribution determined at the discretion of the board
         of directors. The matching contribution was equal to 50% of the first
         2% of the employee's voluntary contributions for the year ended
         December 31, 1999. The Employer also elected to make profit-sharing
         contributions of
<PAGE>   9

                                      -2-


         2.5% of eligible compensation, as defined by the Plan, to all eligible
         participants for the year ended December 31, 1999.

         PARTICIPANT ACCOUNTS

         Individual accounts are maintained for each of the Plan's participants
         to reflect the participant's contributions and related employer
         matching and profit-sharing contributions as well as the participant's
         share of the Plan's income. Allocations of income and losses by fund
         are based on the proportion that each participant's account balance in
         the fund bears to the total of all participants' account balances in
         the fund as of the date of the allocations. Allocations of income and
         losses to participant accounts are made on a daily basis.

         VESTING

         Participants are fully vested in their contributions, employer matching
         contributions, and earnings thereon. Profit-sharing contributions vest
         over a five-year period, as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          VESTED
                                                        PERCENTAGE
                                                        ----------
                          <S>                           <C>
                          Years of service:
                              Less than one                  0%
                              One                           20
                              Two                           40
                              Three                         60
                              Four                          80
                              Five or more                 100
</TABLE>

         The Plan also provides that participants become 100% vested when they
         become totally disabled, in the event of death, or upon reaching the
         age of 65.

         FORFEITED ACCOUNTS

         Any terminated, nonvested accounts are deemed to be forfeitures. The
         Employer, at its discretion, may elect to utilize forfeited accounts to
         reduce future employer contributions or to pay reasonable
         administrative expenses of the Plan. Accordingly, the Employer utilized
         $124,012 and $171,580 of such accounts to pay administrative costs of
         the Plan and reduce employer contributions, respectively, during the
         1999 plan year. At December 31, 1999, the Employer had $185,565 in
         forfeited accounts available for the uses described above.

         DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS

         Upon discontinuation of service due to termination of employment,
         retirement, death, or disability, a participant or his/her beneficiary
         may elect to receive an amount equal to the value of the participant's
         vested interest in his/her account. The form of payment is a lump-sum
         cash distribution.

         INVESTMENT OPTIONS

         Participants may direct the investment of their account balances and
         any related earnings thereon into the following investment options
         offered by the Plan:

               SCHWAB RETIREMENT MONEY FUND. The assets of this option are
               invested in a money market fund that is held in the Trustee's
               name. The primary objective of this fund is capital preservation
               through investment in high-quality, United States
               dollar-denominated money
<PAGE>   10

                                      -3-


               market securities, including United States government securities
               and repurchase agreements.

               STRONG GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND. The assets of this option are
               primarily shares of a mutual fund which are held in the Trustee's
               name. The mutual fund is managed by Strong Capital Management and
               primarily invests in United States government securities with the
               objective of achieving current income.

               FOUNDERS BALANCED FUND. The assets of this option are primarily
               shares of a mutual fund which are held in the Trustee's name. The
               mutual fund is managed by Founders Asset Management LLC and
               primarily seeks current income and capital appreciation through
               investment in common stocks of established companies, convertible
               securities, and preferred stocks.

               JANUS FUND. The assets of this option are primarily shares of a
               mutual fund that are held in the Trustee's name. The mutual fund
               is managed by Janus Capital Corporation and primarily invests in
               common stock of companies with larger market capitalization with
               the objective of achieving long-term capital growth while
               preserving capital.

               JANUS OVERSEAS FUND. (New in 1999.) The assets of this option are
               primarily shares of a mutual fund that are held in the Trustee's
               name. The mutual fund is managed by Janus Capital Corporation and
               normally invests at least 65% of its total assets in securities
               of issuers from at least five different countries, excluding the
               United States. The fund may also invest in foreign debt
               securities and no more than 35% of its net assets in
               high-yield/high-risk portfolios. The fund's objective is
               long-term growth of capital.

               VANGUARD INDEX 500 FUND. The assets of this option are primarily
               shares of a mutual fund which are held in the Trustee's name. The
               mutual fund is managed by Vanguard Core Management Group and
               primarily seeks investment results that correspond with the price
               and yield performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.

               AMERICAN CENTURY ULTRA INVESTORS FUND. The assets of this option
               are primarily shares of a mutual fund which are held in the
               Trustee's name. The mutual fund is managed by American Century
               Investment Management, Inc. and primarily invests in common
               stocks that are considered better-than-average prospects for
               appreciation with the objective of seeking capital growth.

               AMERICAN CENTURY EQUITY GROWTH FUND. (New in 1999.) The assets of
               this option are primarily shares of a mutual fund which are held
               in the Trustee's name. The mutual fund is managed by American
               Century Investment Management, Inc. and primarily invests in
               stocks that management believes will have higher overall return
               potential than the Standard & Poor's 500. The fund typically
               invests in larger-sized companies, although it may own stock in
               smaller companies, with capital appreciation as its investment
               objective.

               POWERTEL, INC. COMMON STOCK FUND. The assets of this option are
               primarily shares of the Company's common stock which are held in
               the Trustee's name. The Company owns and operates various
               wireless telecommunications properties in the southeastern United
               States.

         During the year, the Plan discontinued offering the Neuberger & Berman
         Guardian Fund and the Warburg Pincus International Equity Fund.
         Participant balances in these accounts were transferred into similar
         funds offering the same investment objectives and risk/return
         preferences.

         The stated objectives of these funds are not necessarily indicators of
         actual performance.
<PAGE>   11

                                      -4-


         LOANS TO PARTICIPANTS

         A participant may borrow the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of his/her vested
         account balance, with a minimum loan amount of $1,000. Loans are
         payable through payroll deductions over periods ranging up to five
         years. The interest rate is determined quarterly by the plan
         administrator based on prevailing market conditions and is fixed over
         the life of the note.

         PLAN TERMINATION

         Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the
         right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and
         to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA, as amended.
         In the event of plan termination, participants will become fully vested
         in their account balances.

2.       SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

         BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

         The accompanying financial statements are prepared on the accrual basis
         of accounting.

         USE OF ESTIMATES

         The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
         accepted accounting principles requires the Plan's management to use
         estimates and assumptions that affect the accompanying financial
         statements and disclosures. Actual results could differ from these
         estimates.

         INVESTMENT VALUATION

         Marketable securities are stated at fair value. Securities traded on a
         national securities exchange are valued at the last reported sales
         price on the last business day of the year.

         INCOME RECOGNITION

         Investment transactions are recorded on the settlement date. Realized
         gains and losses on the sale of investments and changes in the
         unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of investments are recorded as
         net (depreciation) appreciation in fair value of investments in the
         accompanying statement of changes in net assets available for plan
         benefits. Interest income is recorded as earned on the accrual basis,
         and dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest and
         dividend income are recorded as interest and dividend income in the
         accompanying statement of changes in net assets available for plan
         benefits.

         ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

         All costs and expenses incurred in connection with the general
         administration of the Plan and the related trust, to the extent not
         paid by the Company, shall be paid pro rata from the net assets of the
         Plan. During the year ended December 31, 1999, all general
         administrative costs of the Plan and the related trust, with the
         exception of variable asset charges imputed on certain plan assets,
         were paid by the Employer. As discussed in Note 1, the Employer elected
         to pay certain administrative expenses with the proceeds of forfeited
         accounts.
<PAGE>   12
                                      -5-


3.       INVESTMENTS

         The fair values of investments that represent 5% or more of total plan
         assets as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 are as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                               1999              1998
                                                                           ------------       -----------
        <S>                                                                <C>                <C>
        Schwab Retirement Money Fund                                       $  3,436,724       $   917,549
        Strong Government Securities Fund                                       701,845           343,235
        Neuberger & Berman Guardian Fund                                            N/A           492,677
        Janus Fund                                                            2,459,392         1,122,113
        Vanguard Index 500 Fund                                               1,277,716           534,250
        American Century: Twentieth Century Ultra Investors Fund              1,846,305         1,136,272
        Powertel, Inc. common stock                                          12,741,301         2,137,599
</TABLE>

         The following table summarizes the net appreciation from investments as
         of December 31, 1999:

<TABLE>
                          <S>                       <C>
                          Common stock              $12,411,338
                          Mutual funds                1,338,343
                                                    -----------
                          Net appreciation          $13,749,681
                                                    ===========
</TABLE>

4.       TAX STATUS

         The Internal Revenue Service has determined and informed the Company by
         a letter dated November 30, 1999 that the Plan, as amended and restated
         on January 1, 1998, was designed in accordance with applicable sections
         of the IRC as of that date. Therefore, the plan administrator believes
         that the Plan is qualified and the related trust is tax-exempt as of
         the financial statement dates.

5.       NONEXEMPT TRANSACTIONS

         For the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company failed on one
         occasion to remit participant contributions to the Plan within the 15
         business day limit required by the Department of Labor, representing a
         nonexempt loan of funds to the Company from the Plan (identified in
         Schedule II). The Company is currently in the process of calculating
         the interest on the contributions owed to the Plan.
<PAGE>   13

                                                                      SCHEDULE I


                    POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


      SCHEDULE H, LINE 4I--SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES

                                DECEMBER 31, 1999

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

        IDENTITY OF ISSUER, BORROWER,                                                                              CURRENT
          LESSOR, OR SIMILAR PARTY                              DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT                           VALUE
--------------------------------------------      -------------------------------------------------              -----------
<S>                                               <C>                                                            <C>
* CHARLES SCHWAB INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC.      Schwab Retirement Money Fund; 3,436,725 shares                 $ 3,436,722

  STRONG FUNDS                                    Strong Government Securities Fund; 69,627 shares                   701,845

  FOUNDERS FUNDS                                  Founders Balanced Fund; 6,762 shares                                70,797

  JANUS CAPITAL                                   Janus Fund; 55,832 units                                         2,459,392
                                                  Janus Overseas Fund; 14,139 shares                                 525,959

  THE VANGUARD GROUP                              Vanguard Index 500 Fund; 9,442 shares                            1,277,719

  AMERICAN CENTURY MUTUAL FUNDS, INC.             Twentieth Century Ultra Investors Fund; 40,330 shares            1,846,305
                                                  American Century Equity Growth Fund; 33,240 shares                 871,878

* POWERTEL, INC.                                  Powertel, Inc. common stock; 126,937 shares                     12,741,301

* PLAN PARTICIPANTS                               Participant loans with interest rates from 9.25% to
                                                      9.947% and maturities from March 1998 through
                                                      October 2003                                                   205,085
                                                                                                                 -----------
                                                                                                                 $24,137,003
                                                                                                                 ===========
</TABLE>

                        *Represents a party in interest.

          The accompanying notes are an integral part of this schedule.

<PAGE>   14

                                                                     SCHEDULE II


                    POWERTEL, INC. 401(K) PROFIT SHARING PLAN


            SCHEDULE G, PART III--SCHEDULE OF NONEXEMPT TRANSACTIONS

                      FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                              CURRENT VALUE
IDENTITY OF ISSUER OR PARTY INVOLVED   RELATIONSHIP TO PLAN           DESCRIPTION OF TRANSACTION                 OF ASSET
------------------------------------   --------------------   --------------------------------------------    -------------
<S>                                    <C>                    <C>                                             <C>
* POWERTEL, INC.                           Plan sponsor       Deemed loan to the Company dated April, 1999       $7,542
</TABLE>

                        *Represents a party in interest.


          The accompanying notes are an integral part of this schedule.


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