FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND INC
N-30D, 1998-03-27
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- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                March 13, 1998
 
Dear Shareholder:
 
   We are pleased to present our Quarterly Report to shareholders for the
quarter ended January 31, 1998. The report includes a summary of developments in
bond and currency markets in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United
Kingdom.
 
INVESTMENT MARKETS
 
   Commonwealth bond markets recorded positive returns over the quarter, but
lagged behind the US market. The stronger US dollar detracted from performance
in US dollar terms.
 
   These markets benefited from the more positive US bond market and concerns
about the impact of uncertainty in Asia. The United Kingdom bond market
performed strongly, despite higher short-term interest rates. Canadian bonds
were stronger, despite higher short-term interest rates and a pick up in
economic growth. Australian bonds also provided positive local currency returns,
even with stronger economic growth, current account deficit concerns and a
weaker Australian dollar. The New Zealand market lagged the other Commonwealth
markets with only modest local currency returns, reflecting higher short-term
interest rates and a weaker New Zealand dollar.
 
   The Commonwealth currencies fell against the US dollar over the quarter. The
Pound was the strongest of the currencies, depreciating by 1.9% against the US
dollar, while the New Zealand dollar was the weakest of the currencies, falling
6.7%.
 
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
 
   The Fund's total return based on its Net Asset Value ('NAV') decreased by
1.9% for the quarter and increased by 4.9% for the year to January 31, 1998. The
Fund's total return based on share price was 1.5% for the quarter and 13.0% for
the year. The NAV and share price performance both assume reinvestment of
distributions.
 
   The Fund continues to maintain a high quality portfolio, with over 93% of
assets invested in securities where either the issue or the issuer are rated at
least 'AA' by Standard & Poor's Corporation or 'Aa' by Moody's Investors Service
or, if unrated, are judged to be of equivalent quality by the Investment
Manager.
 
DISTRIBUTIONS
 
   Distributions to common shareholders for the year through January 31, 1998
totalled US 99 cents per share. Based on the share price of US$12.38 at January
31, 1998, the cash distribution rate over the last 12 months was 8%. Since all
distributions are paid after deducting applicable Australian, Canadian, New
Zealand and United Kingdom withholding taxes, the distribution rate is higher
for those US investors who are able to claim a tax credit.
 
   On March 12, 1998, the Board of Directors announced a cut in the Fund's
monthly distributions by US 0.5 cents per share per month to US 7.75 cents per
share, with effect from the distribution payable on April 9, 1998. For many
years, the Fund has maintained its distributions well above its running yield by
distributing a combination of income and capital gains. While the capital gains
component of the portfolio still remains large, bond yields have continued to
fall, making it difficult for the Fund to continue to maintain its distribution
rate. However, even with the cut, shareholders will continue to receive a high
distribution rate relative to bond yields. At the date of this report, with the
share price at US$12.31 and monthly distribution at US 7.75 cents per share, the
annualized distribution rate to shareholders would be 7.6% per annum. The Board
intends to maintain future distributions at as high a level as is practicable in
the then current economic climate.
 
                                       1
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
   We invite you to participate in the Fund's Dividend Reinvestment and Cash
Purchase Plan ('the Plan'), which allows you to automatically reinvest your
distributions in shares of the Fund's common stock at favorable commission
rates. Distributions made under the Plan are taxable to the same extent as are
cash distributions. The Plan also enables you to make additional cash
investments in shares of at least $100 per month. As a Participant in the Plan,
you will also have the convenience of:
 
   AUTOMATIC REINVESTMENT -- The Plan Agent will automatically reinvest your
distributions, allowing you to gradually grow your holdings in the Fund;
 
   LOWER COSTS -- Shares purchased on your behalf under the Plan will be at
reduced brokerage rates;
 
   CONVENIENCE -- The Plan Agent will hold your shares in uncertificated form
and will provide a detailed record of your holdings at the end of each
distribution period.
 
   If you would like further information on the Plan, please contact State
Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 8200, Boston, MA 02266, Tel:
1-800-426-5523.
 
   For information on the Fund including weekly updates of share price, NAV, and
details of recent distributions, please telephone investor relations, toll free
on 1-800-543-6217 in the United States.
 
Yours sincerely,
 

/s/ Brian M. Sherman                                    /s/ Laurence S. Freedman

Brian M. Sherman                                        Laurence S. Freedman
Chairman                                                President

 
                                       2
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        REPORT OF THE INVESTMENT MANAGER
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
PERFORMANCE
 
DISTRIBUTIONS
 
   During the 12 months to January 31, 1998, the Fund paid a total of US 99
cents per share in distributions, consisting of 12 monthly payments of US 8.25
cents per share. The Board's policy is to provide investors with a stable
monthly distribution out of current income, supplemented by realized capital
gains if required. The Board revised the current monthly distribution of US 8.25
cents per share in March down to US 7.75 cents per share with effect from the
distribution payable on April 9, 1998. The next distribution review is scheduled
for the meeting of the Board to be held in June 1998.
 
   Based upon the January 31, 1998 share price of US$12.38 and total
distributions of US 99 cents per share paid over the past 12 months, the shares
provided a cash distribution rate of 8%. At the date of this report, with the
share price at US$12.31 and monthly distributions at US 7.75 cents per share,
the annualized cash distribution rate to shareholders would be 7.6% per annum.
Since all distributions are paid after deducting applicable Australian,
Canadian, New Zealand and United Kingdom withholding taxes, the distribution
rate is higher for those US investors who are able to claim a tax credit.
 
NET ASSET VALUE (NAV) PERFORMANCE
 
   The Fund's Net Asset Value per share at January 31, 1998 was US$13.41. The
Fund's total return based on NAV decreased by 1.9% over the quarter and
increased by 4.9% over the year to January 31, 1998. Since inception, the Fund
has returned 8.7% per annum. All figures assume reinvestment of distributions.
At the date of this report, the NAV per share was US$13.69.
 
SHARE PRICE PERFORMANCE
 
   As of January 31, 1998, the Fund's share price as quoted on the New York
Stock Exchange was US$12.38, which represented a discount of 7.7% to the NAV of
US$13.41. The total investment return, based on the Fund's share price, assuming
reinvestment of distributions, was 1.5% over the quarter and 13.0% over the year
to January 31, 1998. Since inception, the share price return was 5.8% per annum.
At the date of this report, the share price was US$12.31, representing a
discount of 10.06% to NAV.
 
AUCTION MARKET PREFERRED STOCK (AMPS)
 
   The Fund's US$30 million of AMPS continue to be well bid at the weekly
auctions, maintaining a lower interest rate on average compared to the 30-day
Commercial Paper rate. The average interest rate of auction results over the
quarter was 5.61% compared with 5.62% for 30-day commercial paper over the same
period.
 
                                       3
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
 
   The following table and chart show the geographical composition of the
portfolio, expressed as a percentage of the portfolio's total investments. The
figures are based on the currencies in which the portfolio is invested.
   TABLE 1: THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC. -- GEOGRAPHIC ASSET ALLOCATION
 
<TABLE>
                       COMMENCEMENT OF OPERATIONS*      JANUARY 31, 1997      OCTOBER 31, 1997      JANUARY 31, 1998
<S>                    <C>                              <C>                   <C>

 Australia                        44.7%                 29.5%                      25.7%                 24.9%
 Canada                           17.9%                 30.8%                      29.8%                 29.8%
 New Zealand                       --                    9.9%                      10.0%                  9.3%
 United Kingdom                   36.4%                 29.5%                      33.7%                 35.6%
 United States**                   1.0%                  0.3%                       0.8%                  0.4%
 TOTAL FUND                      100.0%                100.0%                     100.0%                100.0%
</TABLE>
 
 *February 28, 1992.
**It is the policy of the Investment Manager to maintain a portion of the Fund's
  investments in US short-term securities to cover distributions and expenses.


                       THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC.
                      ASSET ALLOCATION AT JANUARY 31, 1998
 
                                [  PIE CHART  ]


AUSTRALIA     CANADA      NEW ZEALAND     UNITED KINGDOM     UNITED STATES
24.9%          28.8%          9.3%            35.6%              0.4%


 
                                       4
<PAGE>
MATURITY COMPOSITION
 
   The following table shows the maturity composition of the portfolio. At
January 31, 1998, the average maturity of the Fund's assets was 7.6 years,
compared with 7.4 years at October 31, 1997 and 7.0 years at January 31, 1997.

 TABLE 2: THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC. -- MATURITY ANALYSIS -- 
                            JANUARY 31, 1998
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                      LESS THAN 1 YEAR        1 - 5 YEARS         5 - 10 YEARS        OVER 10 YEARS
<S>                   <C>                     <C>                 <C>                 <C>

 Australia                    10.1%                39.3%                41.6%                9.0%
 Canada                       11.0%                33.3%                17.9%               37.8%
 New Zealand                  15.6%                39.1%                45.3%              --
 United Kingdom                9.9%                 9.5%                48.1%               32.5%
 United States               100.0%               --                   --                  --
 TOTAL FUND                   11.2%                26.7%                37.0%               25.1%
</TABLE>
 
   The following table shows the sectoral exposure of the portfolio, spread
between the various securities offered in the Commonwealth bond markets.
 TABLE 3: THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC. -- SECTORAL COMPOSITION -- JANUARY
                                    31, 1998
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     SOVEREIGN GOVT. STATE/ PROVINCE                                        CASH OR
                          BONDS           BONDS          EUROBONDS     CORPORATE BONDS    EQUIVALENT
<S>                   <C>            <C>                 <C>           <C>

 Australia                  11.0%            3.7%             6.0%             3.5%             0.7%
 Canada                     14.1%            4.3%             7.8%             1.7%             1.9%
 New Zealand                 5.4%          --                 2.3%             0.9%             0.7%
 United Kingdom             18.1%          --                15.0%           --                 2.5%
 United States             --              --               --               --                 0.4%
 TOTAL FUND                 48.6%            8.0%            31.1%             6.1%             6.2%
</TABLE>
 
                                       5
<PAGE>
QUALITY OF INVESTMENTS
 
   At January 31, 1998, over 93% of the Fund's assets were invested in
securities where either the issue or the issuer was rated at least 'AA' by
Standard & Poor's Corporation or 'Aa' by Moody's Investors Service or, if
unrated, were judged to be of equivalent quality by the Investment Manager. The
remainder of the Fund was invested in securities where the issue or the issuer
was rated, or deemed to be at least equivalent to, 'A' quality.
TABLE 4: THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC. -- ASSET QUALITY -- JANUARY 31, 1998
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                      AAA/AAA              AA/AA               A/A
<S>                                   <C>                  <C>                 <C>

 Australia                              73.3%               25.8%               0.9%
 Canada                                  8.5%               85.6%               5.9%
 New Zealand                            76.5%               15.4%               8.1%
 United Kingdom                         54.7%               33.6%              11.7%
 TOTAL FUND                             47.7%               45.4%               6.9%
</TABLE>
 
                       THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC.
                     QUALITY OF ASSETS AT JANUARY 31, 1998

                              [  PIE CHART  ]


                        A/A       AAA/Aaa     AA/Aa
                        6.9%      47.7%      45.4%



                                       6
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               ECONOMIC, FIXED-INCOME AND CURRENCY MARKET REVIEW
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
AUSTRALIA
 
Economy
 
   The Australian economy grew strongly through 1997. Inflation remained low,
with underlying (core) inflation at a 1.4% annual rate. The Manager expects that
the fall-out from the Asian crisis will dampen economic growth over the next
year or so and could lead to some temporary upward pressure on inflation because
of higher import prices. Australia's current account deficit is also likely to
rise.
 
Fixed Income
 
   The Australian bond market was stronger over the quarter, although returns
generally lagged behind other major bond markets. While the US market was
supportive, signs of stronger Australian economic growth and concerns about the
impact of the Asian crisis on Australia created relative underperformance.
Australian ten-year bond yields finished the quarter at 5.89%, down 0.07%.
Ninety-day bank bill rates rose from 4.84% to 5.03%. The differential between
Australian ten-year Government bond rates and US ten-year Government bond rates
rose 0.26% to 0.39% over the period.
 
Currency
 
   The Australian dollar depreciated against the US dollar during the quarter.
At January 31, 1998, the Australian dollar was trading at US 68 cents. The
performance of the Australian dollar was affected by continuing concerns over
commodity prices and a higher current account deficit, in the wake of the Asian
economic crisis. On the date of this report, the Australian dollar was trading
at US 67 cents.
 
CANADA
 
Economy
 
   The Canadian economy grew strongly during the period with inflation at low
levels. The Manager expects economic growth to ease in 1998, reflecting the
impact of weaker Asian demand and the increase in interest rates, and inflation
to remain at the lower end of the Bank of Canada's target range of 1% to 3%.
 
Fixed Income
 
   The Canadian bond market was stronger over the quarter, despite higher
short-term interest rates and a continued pick up in economic growth. The
differential against ten-year US treasuries fell by 0.23% to be 0.11% below the
US bond rate. The Canadian market was supported by continued low inflation,
fiscal improvement and a positive US bond market.
 
Currency
 
   The Canadian dollar depreciated by 3.8% against the US dollar over the
quarter. The Canadian dollar strengthened against other major currencies,
including the Deutschemark and the Yen. At the end of January, the currency was
trading at US 68 cents. On the date of this report, the Canadian dollar was
trading at US 71 cents.
 
NEW ZEALAND
 
Economy
 
   The New Zealand economy grew at 2.5% in the year to September 1997. Inflation
remained low. However, the Manager expects the Asian crisis to dampen economic
growth through 1998, as export volumes and prices are adversely affected. The
current account deficit is likely to rise further. Economic activity will be
supported by tax cuts, some increase in government spending and an easing in
monetary conditions. The CPI is expected to remain within the Reserve Bank of
New Zealand's 0% to 3% target range.
 
                                       7
<PAGE>
Fixed Income
 
   Over the three months to January 31, 1998, New Zealand ten-year Government
bond rates rose from 6.54% to 6.76%, producing small capital losses. However,
total returns, including income were marginally positive. Bond market weakness
was associated with a lower New Zealand dollar and an increase in the 90-day
bank bill rate. At the end of January, 90-day bank bills were 8.80%.
 
Currency
 
   The New Zealand dollar depreciated by 6.7% against the US dollar over the
quarter. The weakness reflected concerns about the Asian economic crisis on New
Zealand exports and the current account deficit. At January 31, 1998, the
currency was trading at US 58 cents. On the date of this report, the New Zealand
dollar was trading at US 58 cents.
 
UNITED KINGDOM
 
Economy
 
   UK economic growth remains strong, the unemployment rate has fallen and
underlying (core) inflation remains in line with the Bank of England's inflation
target. Despite currency weakness against the US dollar, the Pound was stronger
against other major currencies. The Manager expects economic growth to slow over
the next year, reflecting the impact of higher official interest rates and the
stronger trade-weighted currency.
 
Fixed Income
 
   The UK bond market was one of the strongest global bond markets over the
quarter. Ten-year bond yields fell from 6.54% to 6.04%. Despite continued strong
economic growth, the Gilt market offered attractive yields compared with other
European countries.
 
Currency
 
   The pound depreciated by 1.9% against the US dollar over the quarter, but
performed well against other major currencies. At January 31, 1998, the currency
was trading at US$1.64. On the date of this report, the Pound was trading at
$US1.66.
 
                                       8
<PAGE>
   The following table compares interest rates in Commonwealth countries' for
various periods since the Fund commenced operations.
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                               FEBRUARY 28, 1992
                                 (COMMENCEMENT
                                OF OPERATIONS)       JANUARY 31, 1997      OCTOBER 31, 1997      JANUARY 31, 1998
<S>                            <C>                   <C>                   <C>                   <C>

 AUSTRALIA:
   90-day Bank Bills                         7.49%                 5.64%                 4.84%                 5.03%
   10-yr Government Bonds                   10.14%                 7.41%                 5.96%                 5.89%
 CANADA:
   90-day Bank Bills                         7.15%                 2.86%                 3.97%                 4.49%
   10-yr Government Bonds                    8.33%                 6.56%                 5.49%                 5.39%
 NEW ZEALAND:
   90-day Bank Bills                         7.48%                 7.30%                 7.84%                 8.80%
   10-yr Government Bonds                    9.23%                 7.34%                 6.54%                 6.76%
 UNITED KINGDOM:
   90-day Bank Bills                        10.85%                 6.03%                 7.05%                 7.08%
   10-yr Government Bonds                    9.26%                 7.40%                 6.54%                 6.04%
</TABLE>
 
Yield comparisons are direct and do not take into account currency exchange
rates.
 
                                    EQUITILINK INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
 
                                       9


<PAGE>

- --------------------------------------------------------------
THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH FUND, INC.
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
JANUARY 31, 1998
(UNAUDITED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL                                        
 AMOUNT                                          
 LOCAL                                           
CURRENCY                                              VALUE   
 (000)                DESCRIPTION                     (US$)   
- --------------------------------------------------------------
 
             LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS - 94.1%
             AUSTRALIA - 24.4%
             GOVERNMENT AND SEMI-GOVERNMENT
             BONDS - 14.8%
             COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA - 11.0%
             Commonwealth of Australia,
  A$   5,000  13.00%, 7/15/00.................    3,981,634
       1,000  9.75%, 3/15/02..................      781,957
       3,000  10.00%, 10/15/02................    2,402,069
       1,000  9.00%, 9/15/04..................      798,454
       4,000  10.00%, 2/15/06.................    3,429,180
       1,000  6.75%, 11/15/06.................      720,474
       1,600  10.00%, 10/15/07................    1,409,688
       1,000  8.75%, 8/15/08..................      826,414
       3,500  7.50%, 9/15/09..................    2,675,956
                                               ------------
                                                 17,025,826
                                               ------------
             NEW SOUTH WALES - 1.6%
             New South Wales Treasury
              Corporation,
       2,000  8.00%, 12/01/01.................    1,462,180
       1,500  7.00%, 4/01/04..................    1,069,197
                                               ------------
                                                  2,531,377
                                               ------------
             QUEENSLAND - 0.5%
             Queensland Treasury Corporation,
       1,000  8.00%, 9/14/07..................      767,946
                                               ------------
             SOUTH AUSTRALIA - 0.5%
             South Australia Finance
              Authority,
       1,000  12.50%, 10/15/00................      795,453
                                               ------------
             VICTORIA - 0.6%
             Treasury Corporation of
              Victoria,
       1,000  10.25%, 11/15/06................      866,495
                                               ------------
             WESTERN AUSTRALIA - 0.6%
             Western Australia Treasury
              Corporation,
       1,000  10.00%, 7/15/05.................      836,645
                                               ------------
             Total Australian government and
              semi-government bonds (cost
              US$23,856,206)..................   22,823,742
                                               ------------
             CORPORATE BONDS - 3.5%
             SERVICES - 3.5%
             Australian and Overseas
              Telecommunications Corporation,
       2,000  11.50%, 10/15/02................    1,650,661
       2,000  12.00%, 5/15/06.................    1,835,890
 
             First Australian National
              Mortgage
              Acceptance Corporation,
              Series 22,
  A$   2,597  11.40%, 12/15/01................    1,970,604
                                               ------------
             Total Australian corporate bonds
              (cost US$5,409,297).............    5,457,155
                                               ------------
             EUROBONDS - 6.1%
             FINANCIAL SERVICES - 3.5%
             Credit Local de France,
       2,000  10.50%, 1/06/99.................    1,414,281
             Export Finance & Insurance
              Corporation,
       1,750  11.00%, 12/29/04................    1,484,995
             Ing Mercantile Mutual Bank Ltd.,
         500  7.125%, 3/13/02.................      351,030
             State Bank of New South Wales,
       1,000  10.50%, 4/30/99.................      717,303
             Toyota Motor Credit Corporation,
       2,000  10.75%, 3/06/98.................    1,360,573
                                               ------------
                                                  5,328,182
                                               ------------
             SEMI-GOVERNMENT - 0.8%
             South Australia Finance
              Authority,
         500  12.50%, 5/08/01.................      402,689
             Treasury Corporation of
              Victoria,
       1,000  9.00%, 6/27/05..................      784,206
                                               ------------
                                                  1,186,895
                                               ------------
             SERVICES - 0.7%
             State Electricity Commission of
              Victoria,
         972  9.25%, 7/27/99..................      693,103
         535  10.50%, 5/27/03.................      431,330
                                               ------------
                                                  1,124,433
                                               ------------
             SUPRANATIONAL - 1.1%
             Eurofima,
       2,000  9.875%, 1/17/07.................    1,678,506
                                               ------------
             Total Australian eurobonds
              (cost US$9,800,826).............    9,318,016
                                               ------------
             Total Australian long-term
              investments
              (cost US$39,066,329)............   37,598,913
                                               ------------

 
                                       10
<PAGE>
 

- --------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL                                        
 AMOUNT                                          
 LOCAL                                           
CURRENCY                                              VALUE   
 (000)                DESCRIPTION                     (US$)   
- --------------------------------------------------------------
 
             CANADA - 27.9%
             GOVERNMENT, PROVINCIAL AND MUNICIPAL
             BONDS - 18.4%
             CANADA - 14.1%
             Canadian Government,
  C$   3,000  7.50%, 3/01/01..................    2,183,386
       5,000  8.50%, 4/01/02..................    3,831,258
       5,000  7.25%, 6/01/03..................    3,729,985
       2,500  7.25%, 6/01/07..................    1,938,723
       8,000  10.25%, 3/15/14.................    8,130,833
       2,000  9.00%, 6/01/25..................    1,979,061
                                               ------------
                                                 21,793,246
                                               ------------
             ALBERTA - 1.6%
             City of Edmonton,
       1,000  9.625%, 2/13/12.................      922,745
             Province of Alberta,
       2,000  10.25%, 8/22/01.................    1,585,466
                                               ------------
                                                  2,508,211
                                               ------------
             BRITISH COLUMBIA - 1.1%
             Province of British Columbia,
       1,000  10.15%, 8/29/01.................      789,312
       1,000  9.50%, 1/09/12..................      921,514
                                               ------------
                                                  1,710,826
                                               ------------
             ONTARIO - 1.6%
             Province of Ontario,
       1,000  8.75%, 4/22/03..................      785,959
       2,000  7.50%, 2/07/24..................    1,608,047
                                               ------------
                                                  2,394,006
                                               ------------
             Total Canadian government,
              provincial and municipal bonds
              (cost US$28,334,623)............   28,406,289
                                               ------------
             CORPORATE BONDS - 1.7%
             DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS - 0.7%
             Bell Telephone Company of Canada,
         500  10.50%, 7/15/09.................      406,083
             Imperial Oil Ltd.,
       1,000  9.875%, 12/15/99................      737,375
                                               ------------
                                                  1,143,458
                                               ------------
 
             FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.0%
             Bank of Nova Scotia,
  C$   1,000  10.35%, 7/19/01.................      785,753
             National Bank of Canada,
         500  10.875%, 6/01/98................      346,449
             Toronto Dominion Centre,
         500  10.70%, 5/12/98.................      345,525
                                               ------------
                                                  1,477,727
                                               ------------
             Total Canadian corporate bonds
              (cost US$3,103,827).............    2,621,185
                                               ------------
             EUROBONDS - 7.8%
             DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS - 0.3%
             Procter & Gamble Company,
         500  10.875%, 8/15/01................      399,018
                                               ------------
             FINANCIAL SERVICES - 2.3%
             Credit Local de France,
       1,000  6.75%, 3/21/06..................      724,476
             General Electric Capital
              Corporation,
       1,000  10.125%, 4/29/98................      692,829
             Inter national Bank for
              Reconstruction
              and Development,
       2,000  10.125%, 7/20/99................    1,467,853
             Rabobank Nederland N.V.,
       1,000  9.00%, 12/22/00.................      748,426
                                               ------------
                                                  3,633,584
                                               ------------
             NATURAL RESOURCES - 1.8%
             Ontario Hydro,
       1,000  9.00%, 6/24/02..................      783,495
         500  8.50%, 5/26/25..................      450,595
             Quebec Hydro,
       1,500  7.00%, 6/01/04..................    1,103,394
             Tokyo Electric Power Company,
         500  10.50%, 6/14/01.................      393,458
                                               ------------
                                                  2,730,942
                                               ------------
             PROVINCIAL AND MUNICIPAL - 0.8%
             City of Montreal,
       1,000  6.375%, 2/15/01.................      700,527
             Metropolitan Municipality of
              Toronto,
         750  9.625%, 5/14/02.................      591,471
                                               ------------
                                                  1,291,998
                                               ------------
 
                                       11
<PAGE>
 

- --------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL                                        
 AMOUNT                                          
 LOCAL                                           
CURRENCY                                              VALUE   
 (000)                DESCRIPTION                     (US$)   
- --------------------------------------------------------------
 
             SUPRANATIONAL - 2.6%
             Bayerische Vereinsbank AG,
   C$    500  7.125%, 7/29/99.................      351,119
             Canada (Cayman),
         750  7.25%, 6/01/08..................      565,810
             Kingdom of Sweden,
       3,250  7.00%, 12/01/08.................    2,432,385
             Republic of Finland,
       1,000  9.00%, 12/31/98.................      708,499
                                               ------------
                                                  4,057,813
                                               ------------
             Total Canadian eurobonds
              (cost US$12,394,912)............   12,113,355
                                               ------------
             Total Canadian long-term
              investments
              (cost US$43,833,362)............   43,140,829
                                               ------------
             NEW ZEALAND - 8.6%
             GOVERNMENT BONDS - 5.4%
             Government of New Zealand,
  NZ$  1,000  8.00%, 2/15/01..................      593,358
       2,500  10.00%, 3/15/02.................    1,601,079
       5,000  8.00%, 4/15/04..................    3,060,222
       5,000  8.00%, 11/15/06.................    3,135,443
                                               ------------
             Total New Zealand government
              bonds
              (cost US$9,336,071).............    8,390,102
                                               ------------
             CORPORATE BONDS - 0.9%
             DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS - 0.7%
             Electricity Corporation of
              New Zealand Ltd.,
       1,750  10.00%, 10/15/01................    1,077,343
                                               ------------
             FINANCIAL SERVICES - 0.2%
             Transpower Finance Ltd.,
         500  8.00%, 6/15/05..................      295,395
                                               ------------
             Total New Zealand corporate bonds
              (cost US$1,493,949).............    1,372,738
                                               ------------
             EUROBONDS - 2.3%
             FINANCIAL SERVICES - 2.3%
             International Bank for
              Reconstruction
              and Development,
       2,000  9.00%, 7/08/99..................    1,166,356
       1,000  7.00%, 9/18/00..................      571,755
 
             Primary Industry Bank of
              Australia Limited,
  NZ$  1,000  8.25%, 3/27/00..................      581,927
             Societe Generale New Zealand,
       2,000  9.00%, 5/29/98..................    1,160,947
                                               ------------
             Total New Zealand eurobonds
              (cost US$4,095,707).............    3,480,985
                                               ------------
             Total New Zealand long-term
              investments
              (cost US$14,925,727)............   13,243,825
                                               ------------
             UNITED KINGDOM - 33.2%
             GOVERNMENT BONDS - 18.2%
             United Kingdom Treasury,
       1,000  8.00%, 12/07/00.................    1,706,224
       1,000  8.00%, 6/10/03..................    1,772,104
       3,500  6.75%, 11/26/04.................    5,934,101
       2,000  7.50%, 12/07/06.................    3,590,094
       4,000  8.50%, 7/16/07..................    7,668,267
       3,700  8.00%, 12/07/15.................    7,339,750
                                               ------------
             Total United Kingdom government
              bonds
              (cost US$25,614,560)............   28,010,540
                                               ------------
             EUROBONDS - 15.0%
             DIVERSIFIED INDUSTRIALS - 3.8%
             Allied Domecq PLC,
       1,000  10.625%, 2/25/99................    1,693,920
             British Airways PLC,
         500  10.00%, 3/02/98.................      821,325
             British Gas PLC,
       1,400  8.875%, 7/08/08.................    2,629,882
             Rolls-Royce PLC,
         500  11.625%, 7/30/98................      833,630
                                               ------------
                                                  5,978,757
                                               ------------
             FINANCIAL SERVICES - 7.2%
             Abbey National Treasury
              Services PLC,
       1,250  8.00%, 4/02/03..................    2,153,288
             Barclays Bank PLC,
       1,000  9.875%, 5/29/49.................    1,960,517
             Halifax Building Society,
       1,500  11.00%, 1/17/14.................    3,359,129
 
                                       12
<PAGE>
 

- --------------------------------------------------------------
PRINCIPAL                                        
 AMOUNT                                          
 LOCAL                                           
CURRENCY                                              VALUE   
 (000)                DESCRIPTION                     (US$)   
- --------------------------------------------------------------
 
             Lloyds Bank PLC,
       1,000  7.375%, 3/11/04.................    1,685,716
             Prudential Finance B.V.,
       1,000  9.375%, 6/04/07.................    1,931,806
                                               ------------
                                                 11,090,456
                                               ------------
             NATURAL RESOURCES - 1.2%
             Thames Water Utilities
              Finance PLC,
       1,000  10.50%, 11/21/01................    1,825,168
                                               ------------
             SUPRANATIONAL - 2.8%
             Republic of Finland,
       1,000  8.00%, 4/07/03..................    1,728,782
       1,250  10.125%, 6/22/08................    2,599,326
                                               ------------
                                                  4,328,108
                                               ------------
             Total United Kingdom eurobonds
              (cost US$20,469,695)............   23,222,489
                                               ------------
             Total United Kingdom long-term
              investments
              (cost US$46,084,255)............   51,233,029
                                               ------------
             Total long-term investments
              (cost US$143,909,673)...........  145,216,596
                                               ------------
             SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS - 6.2%
             AUSTRALIA - 0.7%
             Banque National de Paris Fixed
              Deposit,
  A$   1,649  4.60%, 2/02/09
              (cost US$1,117,289).............    1,117,289
                                               ------------
 
             CANADA - 1.9%
             State Street Bank Time Deposit,
  C$   2,173  4.00%, 2/02/98                      1,487,107
       2,175  4.25%, 2/09/98                      1,488,263
                                               ------------
             Total Canadian short-term
              investments
              (cost US$2,983,144).............    2,975,370
                                               ------------
             NEW ZEALAND - 0.7%
             Bankers Trust New Zealand
              Limited Call Account,
  NZ$  1,843  8.15%, 2/02/98
              (cost US$1,169,519).............    1,071,394
                                               ------------
             UNITED KINGDOM - 2.5%
             State Street Bank Fixed Deposit,
       1,164  7.0625%, 2/02/98                    1,909,664
       1,166  7.125%, 2/09/98.................    1,912,250
                                               ------------
             Total United Kingdom
              short-term investments
              (cost US$3,838,442).............    3,821,914
                                               ------------
             UNITED STATES - 0.4%
   US$   625 Repurchase Agreement, State
              Street Bank and Trust
              Company, 5.40% dated
              1/30/98, due 2/02/98 in the
              amount of $625,281
              (cost $625,000;
              collateralized by $635,000
              U.S. Treasury Notes, 6.00%
              due 5/31/98; value
              $646,265).......................      625,000
                                               ------------
             Total short-term investments
              (cost US$9,733,394).............    9,610,967
                                               ------------
             TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 100.3%
              (cost US$153,643,067)...........  154,827,563
             Liabilities in excess of other
              assets - (0.3%).................    (540,410)
                                               ------------
             TOTAL NET ASSETS - 100.0%........ $154,287,153
                                               ------------
                                               ------------
 
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                       13
<PAGE>
DIRECTORS
 
Brian M. Sherman, Chairman
Sir Roden Cutler
David Lindsay Elsum
Rt. Hon. Malcolm Fraser
Laurence S. Freedman
Michael Gleeson-White
Michael R. Horsburgh
Roger C. Maddock
David Manor
William J. Potter
Peter D. Sacks
Anton E. Schrafl
E. Duff Scott
John T. Sheehy
Warren C. Smith
 
OFFICERS
Laurence S. Freedman, President
Brian M. Sherman, Vice President
David Manor, Treasurer
Roy M. Randall, Secretary
Ouma Sananikone-Fletcher,
Assistant Vice President and
Chief Investment Officer
Barry G. Sechos, Assistant Treasurer
Allan S. Mostoff, Assistant Secretary
Margaret A. Bancroft, Assistant Secretary
 
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 that the Fund may purchase, from time to time, shares of its
common stock in the open market.
 
                                       14



<PAGE>

INVESTMENT MANAGER
EquitiLink International Management Limited
Union House, Union Street
St. Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands

INVESTMENT ADVISER
EquitiLink Australia Limited                       THE FIRST
Level 3, 190 George Street                         COMMONWEALTH
Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia                        FUND, INC.
                                                   -----------------------------
CONSULTANT                                         
Wood Gundy, Inc.                                   QUARTERLY REPORT
BCE Place, P.O. Box 500                            JANUARY 31, 1998
Toronto, Ontario, MSJ 258                          
Canada                                             
                                                       HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS
ADMINISTRATOR                                               REPORT
Princeton Administrators, L.P.                      O 8.0% CASH DISTRIBUTION
Box 9095                                              RATE FOR THE YEAR TO
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9095                      JANUARY 31, 1998.
                                                    O 13.0% TOTAL RETURN
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT                          BASED ON SHARE PRICE
State Street Bank and Trust Company                   FOR THE YEAR TO
P.O. Box 8200                                         JANUARY 31, 1998.*
Boston, Massachusetts 02266                         O 8.7% NAV RETURN PER
                                                      ANNUM, SINCE
AUCTION AGENT                                         INCEPTION.*
Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.                          * ASSUMING REINVESTMENT
55 Water Street                                       OF DISTRIBUTIONS
New York, New York 10041                           
                                                                 
                              
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Price Waterhouse LLP
1177 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10036

LEGAL COUNSEL
Dechert Price & Rhoads
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York, New York 10112
Stikeman Elliot
L40 Chifley Tower
Chifley Square
Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

The shares of The First Commonwealth Fund, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol 'FCO'. Information about the Fund's net asset value
and market price is published weekly in Barron's and in the Monday edition of
The Wall Street Journal.
 
   For a weekly update of the Fund's net asset value and share price, or to
receive more information on the Fund, call toll-free:
 
                                 1-800-543-6217
 
  This report, including the financial information herein, is transmitted to the
shareholders of The First Commonwealth Fund, Inc. for their information. It is
not a prospectus, circular or representation intended for use in the purchase of
shares of the Fund or any securities mentioned in the report. Past performance
results should not be considered a representation of future performance.
 
The First Commonwealth Fund, Inc.
Box 9095
Princeton, NJ 08543-9095
(609) 282-4600
 





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