LAWYERS TITLE CORP
10-Q, 1997-05-13
TITLE INSURANCE
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                                    FORM 10-Q
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549




               QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



          For Quarter Ended March 31, 1997 Commission File No. 0-13990
                            --------------                     -------


                            LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                Virginia                                 54-1589611
    ----------------------------            ------------------------------------
    (State or other jurisdiction            (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
    of incorporation or organization)


     6630 West Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia       23230
     ------------------------------------------       -----
      (Address of principal executive offices)
                    (Zip Code)


        Registrant's telephone number, including area code (804) 281-6700
                                                           --------------


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months,  and (2) has been subject to such filing  requirements
for the past 90 days.

                                    Yes  X   No
                                       ----    -----

Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

            Common Stock           8,912,366                April 1, 1997
            No Par Value        ------------------        -----------------






<PAGE>




                   LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES


                                      INDEX



                                                                        Page No.
                                                                        --------


                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.         Consolidated Financial Statements:

                Consolidated Balance Sheets.................................  3

                Consolidated Statements of Operations
                    and Retained Earnings ..................................  5

                Consolidated Statements of
                    Cash Flows..............................................  6

                Notes to Consolidated
                    Financial Statements....................................  7


Item 2.         Management's Discussion and
                    Analysis of Financial Condition
                    and Results of Operations...............................  8



                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.         Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................ 10

                Signatures.................................................. 11




                                        2

<PAGE>


                          PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Consolidated Financial Statements
<TABLE>
                                    LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                            CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                             (In thousands of dollars)
                                                    (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
                                                                                     March 31,       December 31,
ASSETS                                                                                 1997              1996
- ------                                                                                 ----              ----

INVESTMENTS:
    Fixed maturities:
        Available-for-sale - at fair value (amortized
           cost: 1997 - $239,032; 1996 - $214,875)                               $    237,519       $   218,224
    Equity securities - at fair value (cost: 1997 -
        $935; 1996 - $930)                                                              1,730             1,725
    Mortgage loans (less allowance for doubtful
        accounts: 1997 and 1996 - $150)                                                   471               480
    Invested cash                                                                      35,161            71,626
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

        Total investments                                                             274,881           292,055

CASH                                                                                   17,305            23,997

NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE:
    Notes (less allowance for doubtful accounts:
        1997 and 1996 - $1,008)                                                         6,482             6,657
    Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful
        accounts: 1997 - $2,284; 1996 - $2,197)                                        24,790            20,003
    Income tax benefits                                                                   181                -
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

        Total notes and accounts receivable                                            31,453            26,660


PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - at cost (less 
    accumulated depreciation and amortization:
    1997 - $46,895; 1996 - $44,670)                                                    21,203            21,959

TITLE PLANTS                                                                           49,133            48,536

GOODWILL (less accumulated amortization:
    1997 - $12,791; 1996 - $12,393)                                                    59,130            59,669

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                                                                  26,533            23,435

OTHER ASSETS                                                                           24,974            24,657
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

                                                                                 $    504,612       $   520,968
                                                                                 ============       ===========

                                                         3

<PAGE>



                                    LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                            CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                             (In thousands of dollars)
                                                    (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                                                                     March 31,       December 31,
LIABILITIES                                                                            1997              1996
- -----------                                                                            ----              ----

POLICY AND CONTRACT CLAIMS                                                       $    197,017       $   196,285

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND
    ACCRUED EXPENSES                                                                   38,279            47,211

INCOME TAXES PAYABLE                                                                       -              5,721

OTHER                                                                                   9,507             9,583
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

        Total liabilities                                                             244,803           258,800
                                                                                 ------------       -----------




COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES




SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Preferred stock, no par value, authorized
    5,000,000 shares, none issued or outstanding                                          -                 -

Common stock, no par value, authorized 45,000,000
    shares, issued and outstanding, 8,912,366 in
    1997 and 8,889,791 in 1996                                                        167,443           167,044

Unrealized investment (losses) gains  (less related
    deferred income tax (benefit) expense of ($251)
    in 1997 and $1,450 in 1996)                                                          (466)            2,694

Retained earnings                                                                      92,832            92,430
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

    Total shareholders' equity                                                        259,809           262,168
                                                                                 ------------       -----------


                                                                                 $    504,612       $   520,968
                                                                                 ============       ===========

                                              See accompanying notes.

                                                         4

<PAGE>



                                    LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                                               AND RETAINED EARNINGS
                                    THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996
                                (In thousands of dollars except per share amounts)
                                                    (Unaudited)

<CAPTION>

                                                                                        1997             1996
                                                                                        ----             ----
REVENUES
    Premiums                                                                     $    102,735       $    94,720
    Title search and escrow                                                            24,435            22,749
    Investment income, net                                                              4,136             5,345
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

                                                                                      131,306           122,814
                                                                                 ------------       -----------
EXPENSES
    Salaries and employee benefits                                                     46,916            43,287
    Agents' commissions                                                                44,711            37,133
    Provision for policy and contract claims                                            6,980             6,286
    General, administrative and other                                                  31,615            29,391
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

                                                                                      130,222           116,097
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

OPERATING INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES                                                    1,084             6,717

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)
    Current                                                                             1,635             1,264
    Deferred                                                                           (1,398)              932
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

                                                                                          237             2,196
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

NET INCOME                                                                                847             4,521

DIVIDENDS                                                                                (445)             (444)

RETAINED EARNINGS BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                                  92,430            57,689
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

RETAINED EARNINGS END OF PERIOD                                                  $     92,832       $    61,766
                                                                                 ============       ===========

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE                                                               $0.10             $0.51
                                                                                        =====             =====

AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES
    OUTSTANDING                                                                         8,900             8,887

                                              See accompanying notes.

                                                         5

<PAGE>



                                    LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                    THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996
                                             (In thousands of dollars)
                                                    (Unaudited)
<CAPTION>

                                                                                        1997              1996
                                                                                        ----              ----
Cash flows from operating activities:
    Net income                                                                   $        847       $     4,521
        Depreciation & amortization                                                     2,257             2,072
        Amortization of bond premium                                                      150               217
        Realized investment gains                                                         (45)           (2,171)
        Deferred income tax                                                            (1,398)              932
        Change in assets & liabilities:
           Notes receivable                                                               175               518
           Accounts receivable                                                         (4,787)              (88)
           Income taxes receivable/payable                                             (5,902)              952
           Policy & contract claims                                                       732              (976)
           Accounts payable and accrued expenses                                       (8,932)           (1,316)
           Cash surrender value of life insurance                                          -               (996)
           Other                                                                         (656)             (954)
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

               Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities                    (17,559)            2,711
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

Cash flows from investing activities:
    Purchase of property & equipment - net                                             (1,700)           (2,185)
    Cost of investments acquired:
        Fixed maturities - available-for-sale                                         (42,624)          (29,687)
        Equity securities                                                                  (6)          (11,235)
    Proceeds from investment sales or maturities:
        Fixed maturities - available-for-sale                                          18,361            26,020
        Equity securities                                                                   1            12,197
        Mortgage loans                                                                      9                10
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

               Net cash used in investing activities                                  (25.959)           (4,880)
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

Cash flows from financing activities:
    Dividends paid                                                                       (445)             (444)
    Change in notes payable                                                               806            (1,547)
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

               Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                        361            (1,991)
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

               Net decrease in cash and invested cash                                 (43,157)           (4,160)

Cash & invested cash at beginning of period                                            95,623            40,647
                                                                                 ------------       -----------

Cash & invested cash at end of period                                            $     52,466       $    36,487
                                                                                 ============       ===========

                                              See accompanying notes.

                                                         6
</TABLE>

<PAGE>



                   LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
               (In thousands of dollars except per share amounts)



1.   Interim Financial Information

     The unaudited  consolidated  financial  information included in this report
     has  been  prepared  in  conformity  with  the  accounting  principles  and
     practices  reflected in the consolidated  financial  statements included in
     the  Form  10-K  for the  year  ended  December  31,  1996  filed  with the
     Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This report should be
     read in conjunction  with the  aforementioned  Form 10-K. In the opinion of
     management,  all  adjustments  (consisting  of normal  recurring  accruals)
     necessary for a fair  presentation of this  information have been made. The
     results  of  operations  for  the  interim   periods  are  not  necessarily
     indicative of results for a full year.

     Certain  1996  amounts  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  to the  1997
     presentation.


2.   Pending Legal Proceedings

     For additional  information,  see Pending Legal Proceedings on page F-27 of
     the December 31, 1996 Form 10-K .


3.   Accounting Pronouncements

     In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
     No.  128,  Earnings  per Share  (Statement  128),  which is  required to be
     adopted on December 31, 1997. At that time, the Company will be required to
     change  the method  currently  used to  compute  earnings  per share and to
     restate  all prior  periods.  Under the new  requirements  for  calculating
     primary  earnings per share,  the dilutive  effect of stock options will be
     excluded and dual  presentation  is required  regardless of the  difference
     between basic and diluted  earnings per share.  The impact of Statement 128
     on the  calculation  of primary  and diluted  earnings  per share for these
     quarters is not expected to be material.

                                        7

<PAGE>


Item 2:     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
            Condition and Results of Operations.



                   LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES



Results of Operations

Operating Revenues

Operating  revenues improved to $127.2 million in the first quarter of 1997 from
$117.5  million  in the  first  quarter  of  1996.  This  8.3%  improvement  was
principally due to amounts reported by agents.

During the first  quarter of 1997,  95,000 new orders for title  insurance  were
opened in Company  offices.  This level of orders was a 10%  reduction  from the
level of 106,000 opened in the first quarter of 1996. This reduction is believed
to be in response to higher interest rates in the first quarter of 1997 than the
first  quarter  of  1996  and  to  result  from a  lower  level  of  refinancing
transactions.

Investment Income

Investment income was $4.1 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to $5.3
million in the first quarter of 1996.

The 1996 quarter  benefited  from capital gains of $2.2 million while there were
no  significant  gains in the first  quarter of 1997.  The first quarter of 1997
also reflects increased interest income compared to the same quarter of 1996 due
to the  Company's  move of a portion of its  investment  portfolio out of equity
securities and into fixed maturity securities in the fourth quarter of 1996.

Expenses

The operating margin, before claims and investment income, was 3.1% in the first
quarter of 1997  compared  to 6.5% in the first  quarter of 1996.  The margin in
1997 was impacted by an increase in average  agent's  commission  rates of 1.3%.
This reflects  increased  competition  for agency  business.  Also impacting the
margins during the first quarter of 1997 were our efforts to grow and expand our
other real estate related  services.  This effort continued from the second half
of 1996 during which we have  invested  funds to not only increase the bundle of
services we bring to the  marketplace,  but to  automate  the way we bring these
products to our customer base.  While these  investments have put some near-term
pressure on margins,  they are an essential part of our  long-term,  competitive
strategy.

In the light of the  reduction in order counts and upward  pressures on interest
rates in the first  quarter of 1997,  management  continues  to closely  monitor
staffing levels and cost structures.

                                        8

<PAGE>



Management is committed to  maintaining a very  competitive  cost  structure but
acknowledges  the need for a commitment  to high levels of customer  service and
future growth.

Net Income

Net income was $847  thousand or $.10 per share for the quarter  ended March 31,
1997  compared  to net income of $4.5  million or $.51 per share for the quarter
ended March 31, 1996.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Management  believes  that the Company has adequate  resources to meet its short
and  long-term  capital  needs at March 31, 1997. At that date cash and invested
cash balances of $52.5 million and fixed  maturity  security  balances  totaling
$237.5 million were held by the Company. Additionally, the Company has an unused
$35.0 million line of credit at March 31, 1997.

Reference is made to Item 7, "Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements" on page
26 of the December 31, 1996 Form 10-K,  regarding  important  factors that could
cause  actual  results  to  differ   materially  from  those  contained  in  any
forward-looking  statement  made  by or on  behalf  of  the  Company,  including
forward-looking statements contained in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q.

                                        9

<PAGE>



                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION



Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

a.   Exhibits

     None

b.   Reports on Form 8-K

     None

                                       10

<PAGE>




                                    Signature

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                         LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION
                                           (Registrant)





Date:       May 13, 1997                     /s/ Charles Henry Foster, Jr.
       ---------------------             ---------------------------------
                                           Charles Henry Foster, Jr.
                                           Chairman and Chief Executive Officer





Date:       May 13, 1997                     /s/ George William Evans
       ---------------------             ----------------------------
                                           George William Evans
                                           Vice President and Treasurer




                                       11


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE>                                           7
<MULTIPLIER>                                    1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   MAR-31-1997
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                           237,519
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                          0        
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                            0        
<EQUITIES>                                     1,730    
<MORTGAGE>                                     471      
<REAL-ESTATE>                                  0        
<TOTAL-INVEST>                                 274,881  
<CASH>                                         17,305   
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                             0        
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>                         0        
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 504,612  
<POLICY-LOSSES>                                197,017  
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                            0        
<POLICY-OTHER>                                 0        
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                          0        
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                                0        
                          0        
                                    0        
<COMMON>                                       167,443  
<OTHER-SE>                                     92,366   
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   504,612  
                                     102,735  
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                            4,136    
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                             0  
<OTHER-INCOME>                                 24,435 
<BENEFITS>                                     6,980    
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>                    0        
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                           123,242  
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                1,084    
<INCOME-TAX>                                   237      
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            847      
<DISCONTINUED>                                 0        
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                0        
<CHANGES>                                      0        
<NET-INCOME>                                   847      
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  .10      
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  0        
<RESERVE-OPEN>                                 196,285
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                            0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                              0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                             0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                               0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                                197,017
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                        0
        

</TABLE>


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