LAWYERS TITLE CORP
8-K, 1997-09-02
TITLE INSURANCE
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                                   -----------


                                    FORM 8-K


                                 CURRENT REPORT


                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934


                         Date of Report: August 20, 1997
                        (Date of earliest event reported)



                            LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)



          Virginia                       0-13990               54-1589611
(State or Other Jurisdiction     (Commission File Number)     (IRS Employer
      of Incorporation)                                     Identification No.)

          6630 West Broad Street
           Richmond, Virginia                         23230
  (Address of Principal Executive Offices)           (Zip Code)



               Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
                                 (804) 281-6700







<PAGE>



Item 5.  Other Events.

         Acquisition  of   Commonwealth   Land  Title   Insurance   Company  and
Transnation  Title  Insurance  Company.   On  August  20,  1997,  Lawyers  Title
Corporation (the  "Company"),  Lawyers Title Insurance  Corporation,  a Virginia
corporation, Reliance Insurance Company, a Pennsylvania corporation ("RIC"), and
Reliance  Group  Holdings,  Inc., a Delaware  corporation,  entered into a Stock
Purchase  Agreement,  under which the Company  will  acquire from RIC all of the
issued and outstanding  shares of the capital stock of  Commonwealth  Land Title
Insurance  Company,  a  Pennsylvania  corporation,   and  of  Transnation  Title
Insurance Company, an Arizona corporation (the "Stock Purchase Agreement").

         The press  release  issued by the  Registrant  on  August  21,  1997 in
connection  with the  execution  of the Stock  Purchase  Agreement  and attached
hereto as Exhibit 99 is incorporated herein by reference.

          Amendment  to Rights Plan.  In October  1991,  the Company  issued one
preferred  share  purchase  right (a  "Right")  for each share of Common  Stock,
without par value (the "Common Shares"),  of the Company  outstanding on October
1, 1991. Each Right entitles the registered  holder to purchase from the Company
one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior  Participating  Preferred Stock,
without par value (the "Series A Preferred  Shares"),  of the Company at a price
of $85 per one  one-hundredth  of a  Series A  Preferred  Share  (the  "Purchase
Price"),  subject  to  adjustment.  The terms of the  Rights  are set forth in a
Rights  Agreement,  dated October 1, 1991,  between the Company and Sovran Bank,
N.A., as Rights Agent,  as amended by the Amendment to Rights  Agreement,  dated
June 22, 1992,  between the Company,  NationsBank,  N.A.  (formerly Sovran Bank,
N.A.) and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina,  N.A., as successor Rights Agent (the
"Rights  Agreement").  On August 20, 1997, the Company  amended and restated the
Rights Agreement in its entirety (the "Restated Rights Agreement").

          The Rights will be evidenced by Common  Share  certificates  until the
earlier to occur of (i) 10 days following a public announcement that a person or
group of affiliated or associated persons have acquired beneficial  ownership of
20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares (an "Acquiring  Person") or (ii) 10
business days (or such later date as may be determined by action of the Board of
Directors  prior to such time as any person or group of affiliated or associated
persons  becomes  an  Acquiring   Person)  following  the  commencement  of,  or
announcement  of an  intention  to make,  a tender  offer or exchange  offer the
consummation  of which would result in the  beneficial  ownership by a person or
group of 20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares (the earlier of such dates
being  called  the  "Distribution  Date").  As defined  in the  Restated  Rights
Agreement,  an Acquiring Person is not deemed to include RIC or any Affiliate of
RIC by virtue of the approval,  execution,  delivery or performance of the Stock
Purchase  Agreement or the Voting and  Standstill  Agreement  (as defined in the
Stock Purchase  Agreement),  or by the acquisition of Common Shares or shares of
the Company's 7% Series B Cumulative  Convertible  Preferred Stock,  without par
value  (the  "Series B  Preferred  Shares")  by RIC or any  Affiliate  of RIC as
provided in the Restated Rights Agreement.

         The Restated Rights  Agreement  provides that,  until the  Distribution
Date (or earlier  redemption or  expiration  of the Rights),  the Rights will be
transferable  with and only with the Common Shares.  Until the Distribution Date
(or  earlier  redemption  or  expiration  of  the  Rights),   new  Common  Share
certificates  issued  after  August 20, 1997 upon  transfer  or new  issuance of
Common Shares will contain a legend  incorporating by reference the terms of the
Restated  Rights  Agreement  (as  such  may  be  amended  from  time  to  time).
Notwithstanding the absence of the aforementioned  legend or the existence of an
earlier form of legend,  certificates evidencing Common Shares outstanding on or
prior  



                                       -2-
<PAGE>

to August 20, 1997 shall also evidence one Right for each Common Share evidenced
thereby. Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the
Rights),  the  surrender  for  transfer of any  certificates  for Common  Shares
outstanding  as of  August  20,  1997,  even  without  such  legend,  will  also
constitute  the  transfer  of the  Rights  associated  with  the  Common  Shares
represented  by  such  certificate.   As  soon  as  practicable   following  the
Distribution  Date,   separate   certificates   evidencing  the  Rights  ("Right
Certificates")  will be mailed to holders  of record of the Common  Shares as of
the  close  of  business  on the  Distribution  Date  and  such  separate  Right
Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.

         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution  Date. The Rights
will expire on August 20, 2007 (the "Final Expiration  Date"),  unless the Final
Expiration  Date is  extended  or unless  the  Rights are  earlier  redeemed  or
exchanged by the Company, in each case, as described below.

         The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Series A Preferred Shares
or other  securities  or  property  issuable,  upon  exercise  of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent  dilution (i) in the event of
a stock dividend on, or a subdivision,  combination or reclassification  of, the
Series A  Preferred  Shares,  (ii) upon the  grant to  holders  of the  Series A
Preferred  Shares of certain  rights or  warrants to  subscribe  for or purchase
Series A Preferred  Shares at a price, or securities  convertible  into Series A
Preferred  Shares with a conversion  price,  less than the  then-current  market
price of the Series A Preferred Shares or (iii) upon the distribution to holders
of the  Series A  Preferred  Shares  of  evidences  of  indebtedness  or  assets
(excluding  regular  periodic  cash  dividends  paid out of earnings or retained
earnings or dividends  payable in Series A Preferred  Shares) or of subscription
rights or warrants (other than those referred to above).

         The number of outstanding  Rights and the number of one  one-hundredths
of a Series A  Preferred  Share  issuable  upon  exercise of each Right are also
subject to  adjustment  in the event of a stock split of the Common  Shares or a
stock  dividend on the Common Shares  payable in Common Shares or  subdivisions,
consolidations or combinations of the Common Shares occurring, in any such case,
prior to the Distribution Date.

         Series A Preferred Shares  purchasable upon exercise of the Rights will
not be redeemable.  Each Series A Preferred  Share will be entitled to a minimum
preferential  quarterly dividend payment of $1 per share but will be entitled to
an aggregate dividend equal to 100 times the dividend declared per Common Share.
In the event of liquidation,  the holders of the Series A Preferred  Shares will
be entitled to a minimum preferential  liquidation payment of $100 per share but
will be entitled to an aggregate payment equal to 100 times the payment made per
Common Share. Each Series A Preferred Share will have 100 votes, voting together
with the Common Shares.  Finally,  in the event of any merger,  consolidation or
other transaction in which Common Shares are exchanged,  each Series A Preferred
Share  will be  entitled  to  receive  an amount  equal to 100 times the  amount
received per Common Share. These rights are protected by customary  antidilution
provisions.

         Because  of the  nature of the  Series A  Preferred  Shares'  dividend,
liquidation and voting rights, the value of the one one-hundredth  interest in a
Series  A  Preferred  Share  purchasable  upon  exercise  of each  Right  should
approximate the value of one Common Share.

          In the  event  that the  Company  is  acquired  in a  merger  or other
business  combination  transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated  assets or
earning  power are sold after a person or group has become an Acquiring  Person,
proper  provision  shall be made so that each holder of a Right will  thereafter
have the  right  to  receive,  upon the  exercise  thereof  at the then  current
exercise  price of the  Right,  that  number of  shares  of common  stock of the
acquiring  company that at the time of such transaction will have a market value
of two times the exercise price of the Right.


                                       -3-
<PAGE>

         In the event  that any  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated
persons becomes an Acquiring Person, proper provision shall be made so that each
holder of a Right, other than Rights  beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person
(which will thereafter be void), will thereafter have the right to receive, upon
the  exercise  thereof at the then  current  exercise  price of the Right,  that
number of Common Shares having a market value of two times the exercise price of
the Right.

         At any time  after any  person  or group of  affiliated  or  associated
persons becomes an Acquiring  Person and prior to the acquisition by such person
or group of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Shares, the Board of Directors
of the Company may exchange  the Rights  (other than Rights owned by such person
or group, that will have become void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio
of one Common Share, or one  one-hundredth  of a Series A Preferred  Share,  per
Right (subject to adjustment).

         With certain  exceptions,  no adjustment in the Purchase  Price will be
required until  cumulative  adjustments  require an adjustment of at least 1% in
such  Purchase  Price.  No fractional  Series A Preferred  Shares will be issued
(other than  fractions  that are integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of a
Series A  Preferred  Share,  which  may,  at the  election  of the  Company,  be
evidenced by  depository  receipts),  and in lieu thereof an  adjustment in cash
will be made based on the market  price of the Series A Preferred  Shares on the
last trading day prior to the date of exercise.

         At any time  prior to the time  that any  person  or group  becomes  an
Acquiring Person, the Board of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in
whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right (the  "Redemption  Price").
The  redemption  of the Rights may be made  effective at such time on such basis
and with such  conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole  discretion  may
establish.  Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights, the right to exercise
the Rights will  terminate,  and the only right of the holders of Rights will be
to receive the Redemption Price.

         The terms of the Rights may be amended by the Board of Directors of the
Company  without the  consent of the holders of the Rights,  except that (i) the
Restated Rights Agreement  prohibits  certain  amendments that would make RIC or
any  Affiliate of RIC an  Acquiring  Person and (ii) from and after such time as
any person or group of  affiliated or  associated  persons  becomes an Acquiring
Person,  the Restated  Rights  Agreement  provides  that no such  amendment  may
adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Rights.

         Until a Right is exercised,  the holder thereof,  as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive dividends.

         The Restated Rights  Agreement  (which includes as Exhibit A an amended
form of Right  Certificate) is attached hereto as an exhibit and is incorporated
herein by reference. The foregoing description of the rights is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the Restated Rights Agreement and such exhibit thereto.


                                       -4-
<PAGE>

Item 7.      Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits.

       (c)   Exhibits.

             No.               Description

             4.1      Amended and Restated  Rights  Agreement,  dated as of
                      August 20,  1997,  between the  Company and  Wachovia
                      Bank,  N.A.,  as  Rights  Agent,  which  Amended  and
                      Restated Rights Agreement includes an amended Form of
                      Rights  Certificate.*

             99       Press Release, dated August 21, 1997, issued by the 
                      Company.*

- -------------
*Filed Herewith





                                       -5-
<PAGE>






                                    SIGNATURE

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended,  the  registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


                                     LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION



Dated:  August 29, 1997              By: /s/ Charles H. Foster, Jr.
                                        ------------------------------------
                                        Charles H. Foster, Jr.
                                        Chairman and Chief Executive Officer








<PAGE>



                                INDEX TO EXHIBITS


No.                        Description

4.1         Amended and Restated Rights Agreement,  dated as of August 20,
            1997,  between  Lawyers Title  Corporation  and Wachovia Bank,
            N.A.,  as Rights  Agent,  which  Amended and  Restated  Rights
            Agreement  includes  an  amended  Form of Rights  Certificate.*
           

99          Press Release, dated August 21, 1997, issued by Lawyers Title 
            Corporation.*

- -------------
*Filed Herewith


                                                                     Exhibit 4.1



                            LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION


                                       and


                               WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.


                                  Rights Agent

                      Amended and Restated Rights Agreement

                           Dated as of August 20, 1997







<PAGE>


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                                                                               Page


<S>            <C>                                                                                               <C>
Section 1.     Certain Definitions................................................................................2


Section 2.     Appointment of Rights Agent........................................................................7


Section 3.     Issue of Right Certificates........................................................................7


Section 4.     Form of Right Certificates.........................................................................9


Section 5.     Countersignature and Registration.................................................................10


Section 6.     Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right Certificates;  Mutilated, Destroyed,
               Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.................................................................10


Section 7.     Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.....................................11


Section 8.     Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates................................................13


Section 9.     Availability of Series A Preferred Shares.........................................................13


Section 10.    Series A Preferred Shares Record Date.............................................................14


Section 11.    Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number of Shares or Number of Rights................................14


Section 12.    Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares........................................24


Section 13.    Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power..............................25


Section 14.    Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares...........................................................26


Section 15.    Rights of Action..................................................................................28

                                      -i-
<PAGE>


Section 16.    Agreement of Right Holders........................................................................29


Section 17.    Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder.................................................29


Section 18.    Concerning the Rights Agent.......................................................................30


Section 19.    Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.........................................30


Section 20.    Duties of Rights Agent............................................................................31


Section 21.    Change of Rights Agent............................................................................34


Section 22.    Issuance of New Right Certificates................................................................35


Section 23.    Redemption........................................................................................35


Section 24.    Exchange..........................................................................................36


Section 25.    Notice of Certain Events..........................................................................38


Section 26.    Notices...........................................................................................39


Section 27.    Supplements and Amendments........................................................................40


Section 28.    Successors........................................................................................41


Section 29.    Benefits of this Agreement........................................................................41


Section 30.    Severability......................................................................................41


Section 31.    Governing Law.....................................................................................41


                                      -ii-
<PAGE>

Section 32.    Counterparts......................................................................................41


Section 33.    Descriptive Headings..............................................................................42


Section 34.    Effective Time....................................................................................42


Exhibit A      Form of Right Certificate........................................................................A-1

</TABLE>

                                      -iii-
<PAGE>


                      Amended and Restated Rights Agreement

         This Amended and  Restated  Rights  Agreement  (as amended from time to
time,  this  "Agreement"),  dated as of August 20, 1997,  between  Lawyers Title
Corporation,  a Virginia  corporation (the  "Company"),  and Wachovia Bank, N.A.
(formerly Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A.) (the "Rights Agent," which term
shall include any successor Rights Agent hereunder).
         The Company and Sovran  Bank,  N.A.,  as Rights  Agent,  entered into a
Rights Agreement,  dated as of October 1, 1991  (hereinafter  referred to as the
"Original  Rights  Agreement")  with respect to the declaration of one preferred
share  purchase  right  ("Right")  for  each  Common  Share  (as  such  term  is
hereinafter  defined)  outstanding on October 1, 1991 (the "Record Date"),  each
Right  representing  the  right  to  purchase  one  one-hundredth  of a Series A
Preferred Share (as such term is hereinafter  defined) (which,  as a result of a
three-for-two stock split in May 1993 became the right to purchase two-thirds of
one-hundredth of a Series A Preferred Share),  upon the terms and subject to the
conditions  set  forth  in the  Original  Rights  Agreement,  and the  Board  of
Directors of the Company  authorized and directed the issuance of one Right with
respect to each Common Share that became outstanding between the Record Date and
the  earliest  of the  Distribution  Date,  the  Redemption  Date and the  Final
Expiration Date (as such terms were defined in the Original Rights Agreement).
         The Company,  NationsBank,  N.A.  (formerly Sovran Bank,  N.A.) and 
Wachovia Bank of North Carolina,  N.A. entered into an Amendment to the Original
Rights  Agreement as of June 22, 1992  (hereinafter  references  to the Original
Rights  Agreement are as so amended),  pursuant to which  Wachovia Bank of North
Carolina,  N.A. was appointed  successor  Rights Agent under the Original Rights
Agreement.
         The Original Rights Agreement provides that until any Person becomes an
Acquiring  Person (as such terms are defined in the Original Rights  Agreement),
the Company may make any provisions with respect to the Rights which the Company
may deem  necessary or desirable.  No Person has become an Acquiring  Person (as
such terms are defined in the Original Rights Agreement).

<PAGE>

         The  Company  wishes  each  Right  to be  the  right  to  purchase  one
one-hundredth  of a Series  A  Preferred  Share  (as  such  term is  hereinafter
defined).
         The  Company  and the  Rights  Agent  desire to amend and  restate  the
Original  Rights  Agreement in its entirety,  pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 27 thereof,  as set forth herein.  Accordingly,  in consideration of the
foregoing and the mutual  agreements set forth herein,  the parties hereby agree
as follows:
         Section 1.        Certain Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms have the meanings indicated:
                  (a)      "Acquiring  Person"  shall  mean any  Person (as such
term is  hereinafter  defined) who or which,  together with all  Affiliates  and
Associates (as such terms are hereinafter  defined) of such Person, shall be the
Beneficial  Owner (as such term is  hereinafter  defined)  of 20% or more of the
Common  Shares  (as  such  term is  hereinafter  defined)  of the  Company  then
outstanding,  but shall not include the Company, any Subsidiary (as such term is
hereinafter defined) of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or
any  Subsidiary  of the  Company,  or any entity  holding  Common  Shares for or
pursuant to the terms of any such plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person
shall become an  "Acquiring  Person" as the result of an  acquisition  of Common
Shares by the  Company  which,  by  reducing  the number of shares  outstanding,
increases the proportionate  number of shares  beneficially owned by such Person
to 20% or more of the Common Shares of the Company then  outstanding;  provided,
however,  that if a Person shall become the  Beneficial  Owner of 20% or more of
the Common Shares of the Company then  outstanding by reason of share  purchases
by the Company and shall, after such share purchases by the Company,  become the
Beneficial  Owner of any  additional  Common  Shares of the  Company,  then such
Person  shall  be  deemed  to  be an  "Acquiring  Person."  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  if the Board of  Directors of the Company  determines  in good faith
that a Person who would otherwise be an "Acquiring  Person," as defined pursuant
to  the   foregoing   provisions  of  this   paragraph   (a),  has  become  such
inadvertently,  and such Person  divests as promptly as


                                     Page 2
<PAGE>

practicable  a sufficient  number of Common  Shares so that such Person would no
longer be an "Acquiring Person," as defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions
of this  paragraph (a), then such Person shall not be deemed to be an "Acquiring
Person" for any  purposes of this  Agreement.  Notwithstanding  anything in this
Agreement to the  contrary,  RIC (as such term is  hereinafter  defined) and any
Affiliate of RIC shall not be, or be deemed to be, an Acquiring Person by virtue
of (i) the approval,  execution,  delivery or  performance of the Stock Purchase
Agreement  (as such term is  hereinafter  defined) or the Voting and  Standstill
Agreement (as such term is defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement), or (ii) the
acquisition of the Transaction  Shares (as such term is hereinafter  defined) by
RIC or any  Affiliate of RIC;  provided,  however,  that in the event RIC or any
Affiliate or Associate of RIC becomes the Beneficial  Owner of any Common Shares
of the Company or of any Series B Preferred  Shares (as such term is hereinafter
defined)  other than the  Transaction  Shares,  the  provisions of this sentence
(other than this  proviso)  shall not be  applicable.  
                  (b)      "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
meanings  ascribed  to such  terms  in  Rule  12b-2  of the  General  Rules  and
Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), as in effect on the date of this Agreement.
                  (c)      A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of 
and shall be deemed to "beneficially own" any securities:  
                           (i)     which such Person or any of such  Person's 
                  Affiliates  or  Associates   beneficially  owns,  directly  or
                  indirectly;
                           (ii)    which  such  Person  or any of such  Person's
                  Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether
                  such  right  is  exercisable  immediately  or only  after  the
                  passage of time)  pursuant to any  agreement,  arrangement  or
                  understanding   (other  than  customary  agreements  with  and
                  between underwriters and selling group members with respect to
                  a bona  fide  public  offering  of  securities),  or upon  the
                  exercise of conversion

                                     Page 3
<PAGE>

                  rights,  exchange  rights,  rights (other than these  Rights),
                  warrants or options, or otherwise;  provided,  however, that a
                  Person  shall not be  deemed  the  Beneficial  Owner of, or to
                  beneficially own,  securities tendered pursuant to a tender or
                  exchange  offer made by or on behalf of such  Person or any of
                  such Person's  Affiliates  or  Associates  until such tendered
                  securities  are accepted for purchase or exchange;  or (B) the
                  right  to  vote  pursuant  to any  agreement,  arrangement  or
                  understanding;  provided,  however, that a Person shall not be
                  deemed the Beneficial  Owner of, or to  beneficially  own, any
                  security if the  agreement,  arrangement or  understanding  to
                  vote such security (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or
                  consent  given to such Person in response to a public proxy or
                  consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with,
                  the applicable  rules and  regulations  promulgated  under the
                  Exchange Act and (2) is not also then  reportable  on Schedule
                  13D under the  Exchange  Act (or any  comparable  or successor
                  report); or
                           (iii)    which are beneficially owned, directly or
                  indirectly,  by any other Person with which such Person or any
                  of such Person's  Affiliates or Associates  has any agreement,
                  arrangement or understanding  (other than customary agreements
                  with and between  underwriters  and selling group members with
                  respect to a bona fide public  offering of securities) for the
                  purpose of acquiring,  holding,  voting  (except to the extent
                  contemplated  by  the  proviso  to  Section   1(c)(ii)(B))  or
                  disposing of any  securities  of the Company.  
         Notwithstanding anything in this  definition  of  Beneficial  Ownership
to the contrary,  the phrase "then  outstanding,"  when used with reference to a
Person's  Beneficial  Ownership of  securities  of the  Company,  shall mean the
number of such securities  then issued and outstanding  together with the number
of such securities not then actually  issued and  outstanding  which such Person
would be deemed to beneficially own hereunder.

                                     Page 4
<PAGE>

                  (d)      "Business  Day" shall mean any day other than a 
Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in the state in which
the Rights Agent has its principal  office are authorized or obligated by law or
executive order to close.
                  (e)      "Close of business" on any given  date  shall  mean 
5:00 P.M.,  Richmond,  Virginia time, on such date; provided,  however,  that if
such date is not a  Business  Day it shall mean 5:00  P.M.,  Richmond,  Virginia
time, on the next succeeding Business Day.
                  (f)      "Common  Shares"  when used with  reference  to the 
Company  shall  mean the  shares of common  stock,  without  par  value,  of the
Company.  "Common  Shares" when used with reference to any Person other than the
Company  shall mean the capital  stock (or equity  interest)  with the  greatest
voting power of such other  Person or, if such other  Person is a Subsidiary  of
another   Person,   the  Person  or  Persons  which   ultimately   control  such
first-mentioned Person. 
                  (g)      "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3 hereof.
                  (h)      "Final  Expiration  Date" shall have the  meaning set
forth in Section 7 hereof.  
                  (i)      "LTIC"  shall mean Lawyers Title Insurance 
Corporation, a Virginia corporation.  
                  (j)      "Person" shall mean any individual,  firm, trust,
partnership,  association,  limited  liability  company,  corporation  or  other
entity, and shall include any executor, administrator or successor (by merger or
otherwise) of such Person.
                  (k)      "Redemption  Date"  shall have the  meaning set forth
in Section 7 hereof.  
                  (l)      "Reliance" shall mean Reliance Group Holdings, Inc., 
a Delaware corporation. 
                  (m)      "RIC" shall mean Reliance  Insurance Company,  a 
Pennsylvania  corporation.  
                  (n)      "Series A Preferred Shares" shall mean  the shares of
Series A  Junior  Participating  Preferred  Stock,  without  par  value,  of the
Company.
                  (o)      "Series B Preferred  Shares" shall mean the shares of
7% Series B Cumulative  Convertible  Preferred Stock,  without par value, of the
Company.
                                     Page 5
<PAGE>


                  (p)      "Shares  Acquisition Date"  shall mean the first date
of public  announcement by the Company or an Acquiring  Person that an Acquiring
Person  has become  such.  Notwithstanding  anything  in this  Agreement  to the
contrary,  neither (i) the approval,  execution,  delivery or performance of the
Stock Purchase Agreement or the Voting and Standstill Agreement (as such term is
defined  in the  Stock  Purchase  Agreement),  nor (ii) the  acquisition  of the
Transaction  Shares by RIC or any Affiliate of RIC, shall cause, or be deemed to
cause, a Shares Acquisition Date to occur; provided,  however, that in the event
RIC or any  Affiliate or Associate  of RIC becomes the  Beneficial  Owner of any
Common Shares of the Company or of any Series B Preferred  Shares other than the
Transaction  Shares,  the provisions of this sentence  (other than this proviso)
shall not be applicable.
                  (q)      "Stock Purchase  Agreement"  shall mean the Stock
Purchase Agreement by and among the Company,  LTIC, RIC and Reliance dated as of
August 20, 1997.
                  (r)      "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean any corporation
or other  entity of which a majority  of the voting  power of the voting  equity
securities or equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.
                  (s)      "Transaction Shares" shall mean (i) the Company's 
Common Shares or Series B Preferred  Shares  acquired by RIC or any Affiliate of
RIC pursuant to the Stock  Purchase  Agreement or pursuant to Section 4.2 of the
Voting and  Standstill  Agreement (as such term is defined in the Stock Purchase
Agreement), (ii) the Company's Common Shares acquired by RIC or any Affiliate of
RIC upon  conversion  of the Series B Preferred  Shares in  accordance  with the
terms of the Series B Preferred  Shares,  and (iii) the Company's  Common Shares
acquired by RIC or any Affiliate of RIC as a result of corporate action taken by
the Board of Directors of the Company with respect to any pro rata  distribution
of  Common  Shares  in  connection   with  any  stock  split,   stock  dividend,
recapitalization, reclassification or similar transaction.

                                     Page 6
<PAGE>

         Section 2.        Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby 
appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the
Rights  (who,  in  accordance  with  Section  3  hereof,   shall  prior  to  the
Distribution  Date also be the holders of the Common Shares) in accordance  with
the terms and  conditions  hereof,  and the Rights  Agent  hereby  accepts  such
appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint such co-Rights Agents as
it may deem necessary or desirable.
         Section 3.        Issue of Right  Certificates.  
                  (a)      Until the  earlier of (i) the tenth day after the 
Shares  Acquisition  Date or (ii) the tenth  Business Day (or such later date as
may be determined by action of the Board of Directors  prior to such time as any
Person becomes an Acquiring  Person) after the date of the  commencement  by any
Person  (other than the Company,  any  Subsidiary  of the Company,  any employee
benefit  plan of the Company or of any  Subsidiary  of the Company or any entity
holding  Common  Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) of, or of
the first public  announcement  of the  intention of any Person  (other than the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company
or of any  Subsidiary of the Company or any entity  holding Common Shares for or
pursuant to the terms of any such plan) to commence,  a tender or exchange offer
the  consummation  of which would result in any Person  becoming the  Beneficial
Owner of Common Shares  aggregating 20% or more of the then  outstanding  Common
Shares  (including  any such date which is after the date of this  Agreement and
prior to the  issuance  of the Rights;  the  earlier of such dates being  herein
referred  to as the  "Distribution  Date"),  (x) the  Rights  will be  evidenced
(subject to the  provisions  of Section  3(b)  hereof) by the  certificates  for
Common Shares registered in the names of the holders thereof (which certificates
shall  also be  deemed  to be  Right  Certificates)  and not by  separate  Right
Certificates,   and  (y)  the  right  to  receive  Right  Certificates  will  be
transferable  only in connection  with the transfer of Common Shares;  provided,
however,  that  notwithstanding  anything  in this  Agreement  to the  contrary,
neither  (i) the  approval,  execution,  delivery  or  performance  of the Stock
Purchase  Agreement  or the Voting  and  Standstill  Agreement  (as such term is
defined in the Stock Purchase


                                     Page 7
<PAGE>

Agreement),  nor (ii) the  acquisition of the  Transaction  Shares by RIC or any
Affiliate  of RIC shall cause,  or be deemed to cause,  a  Distribution  Date to
occur; provided, however, that in the event RIC or any Affiliate or Associate of
RIC becomes the  Beneficial  Owner of any Common Shares of the Company or of any
Series B Preferred Shares other than the Transaction  Shares,  the provisions of
the foregoing  proviso to this sentence  (other than this second  proviso) shall
not be  applicable.  As soon as  practicable  after the  Distribution  Date, the
Company  will prepare and execute,  the Rights Agent will  countersign,  and the
Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will,  if requested,
send) by first-class,  insured,  postage-prepaid  mail, to each record holder of
Common  Shares as of the close of  business  on the  Distribution  Date,  at the
address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate,
in  substantially  the  form  of  Exhibit  A  hereto  (a  "Right  Certificate"),
evidencing one Right for each Common Share so held. As of the Distribution Date,
the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.
                  (b)      As soon as  practicable  hereafter,  the Company will
mail a letter  summarizing  the  amended  terms of the Rights to each  holder of
record of Common Shares as of the date hereof, at such holder's address as shown
on the records of the Company.
                  (c)      Certificates  for  Common  Shares  which  become
outstanding (including, without limitation, reacquired Common Shares referred to
in the last sentence of this  paragraph  (c)) after the date hereof but prior to
the  earliest  of the  Distribution  Date,  the  Redemption  Date  or the  Final
Expiration  Date shall  evidence  one Right for each  Common  Share  represented
thereby and shall have impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed
to them the following legend:

         This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to
         certain  rights as set forth in an Amended  and  Restated  Rights
         Agreement  between  Lawyers Title  Corporation and Wachovia Bank,
         N.A.,  dated as of August 20,  1997 (as such may be amended  from
         time to time,  the  "Rights  Agreement"),  the terms of which are
         hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on
         file  at  the  principal   executive  offices  of  Lawyers  Title
         Corporation.  Under  certain  circumstances,  as set forth in the
         Rights  Agreement,  such  Rights  will be  evidenced  by separate
         certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate.
         Lawyers  Title  Corporation  will  mail  to the  holder  of  this
         certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement without charge after


                                     Page 8
<PAGE>

         receipt   of  a   written   request   therefor.   Under   certain
         circumstances,  as set  forth  in the  Rights  Agreement,  Rights
         issued to any Person who becomes an Acquiring  Person (as defined
         in the Rights Agreement) may become null and void.

Certificates  representing Common Shares that were issued and outstanding at the
Record Date shall  evidence  one Right for each Common Share  evidenced  thereby
notwithstanding   the  absence  of  the  foregoing   legend,   and  certificates
representing  Common  Shares issued after such time but prior to the date hereof
bearing the form of the legend set forth in the Original Rights  Agreement shall
evidence  one  Right  for each  Common  Share  on the  terms  set  forth in this
Agreement.  Until the  Distribution  Date,  with respect to Rights  evidenced by
certificates  for  Common  Shares,  the  surrender  for  transfer  of  any  such
certificate shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the
Common Shares  represented  thereby.  In the event that the Company purchases or
acquires any Common  Shares after the Record Date but prior to the  Distribution
Date, any Rights  associated  with such Common Shares shall be deemed  cancelled
and  retired so that the Company  shall not be  entitled to exercise  any Rights
associated with the Common Shares which are no longer outstanding.
         Section 4.        Form of Right Certificates.  The Right Certificates
(and  the  forms of  election  to  purchase  Series A  Preferred  Shares  and of
assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall be substantially the same
as Exhibit A hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation and
such legends,  summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem
appropriate and as are not  inconsistent  with the provisions of this Agreement,
or as may be  required  to comply  with any  applicable  law or with any rule or
regulation  made  pursuant  thereto or with any rule or  regulation of any stock
exchange  on which the Rights may from time to time be listed,  or to conform to
usage.  Subject to the provisions of Section 22 hereof,  the Right  Certificates
shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number of one  one-hundredths
of a Series A Preferred Share as shall be set forth therein at the price per one
one-hundredth  of a Series A Preferred  Share set forth  therein (the  "Purchase
Price"), but the number of such one one-hundredths of a Series A Preferred Share
and the Purchase Price shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.


                                     Page 9
<PAGE>

         Section 5.        Countersignature  and Registration.  The Right
Certificates  shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its  Chairman of the
Board, its Chief Executive Officer,  its President,  any of its Vice Presidents,
or its Treasurer,  either manually or by facsimile signature, shall have affixed
thereto the Company's seal or a facsimile thereof,  and shall be attested by the
Secretary  or an  Assistant  Secretary  of the  Company,  either  manually or by
facsimile signature.  The Right Certificates shall be manually  countersigned by
the Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless countersigned. In
case  any  officer  of the  Company  who  shall  have  signed  any of the  Right
Certificates   shall   cease  to  be  such   officer  of  the   Company   before
countersignature  by the Rights  Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company,
such Right Certificates,  nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent
and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though
the person who signed such Right  Certificates had not ceased to be such officer
of the Company; and any Right Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company
by  any  person  who,  at the  actual  date  of  the  execution  of  such  Right
Certificate,  shall  be a proper  officer  of the  Company  to sign  such  Right
Certificate,  although at the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any
such person was not such an officer.
         Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to
be kept, at its principal  office,  books for  registration  and transfer of the
Right  Certificates  issued  hereunder.  Such  books  shall  show the  names and
addresses of the  respective  holders of the Right  Certificates,  the number of
Rights  evidenced on its face by each of the Right  Certificates and the date of
each of the Right Certificates.
         Section  6.       Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right
Certificates;  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Right Certificates.  Subject
to the provisions of Section 14 hereof,  at any time after the close of business
on the  Distribution  Date,  and at or prior to the  close  of  business  on the
earlier  of the  Redemption  Date  or  the  Final  Expiration  Date,  any  Right
Certificate or Right Certificates  (other than Right  Certificates  representing
Rights that have become void pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii)  hereof or that have
been  exchanged  pursuant  to Section 24 hereof) may be  transferred,  split up,


                                    Page 10
<PAGE>


combined or  exchanged  for another  Right  Certificate  or Right  Certificates,
entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one  one-hundredths
of a Series A Preferred  Share as the Right  Certificate  or Right  Certificates
surrendered  then  entitled  such  holder to  purchase.  Any  registered  holder
desiring to transfer,  split up,  combine or exchange any Right  Certificate  or
Right  Certificates  shall make such request in writing  delivered to the Rights
Agent,  and shall  surrender the Right  Certificate or Right  Certificates to be
transferred,  split up,  combined or  exchanged at the  principal  office of the
Rights Agent.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall  countersign  and deliver to the
person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right  Certificates,  as the case
may be, as so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental  charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Right Certificates.
         Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably
satisfactory  to them of the loss,  theft,  destruction or mutilation of a Right
Certificate,  and,  in case of  loss,  theft or  destruction,  of  indemnity  or
security  reasonably  satisfactory  to  them,  and,  at the  Company's  request,
reimbursement  to the Company and the Rights  Agent of all  reasonable  expenses
incidental  thereto,  and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of
the Right  Certificate  if  mutilated,  the Company  will make and deliver a new
Right  Certificate  of like  tenor  to the  Rights  Agent  for  delivery  to the
registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or
mutilated.
         Section 7.        Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date 
of Rights.
                  (a)      The  registered  holder of any  Right Certificate may
exercise the Rights evidenced  thereby (except as otherwise  provided herein) in
whole or in part at any time after the  Distribution  Date upon surrender of the
Right  Certificate,  with the form of election  to purchase on the reverse  side
thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal office of the Rights
Agent, together with payment of the Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth of
a Series A Preferred Share as to which the Rights are exercised,  at or prior to
the  earliest  of (i) the close of  business  on  August  20,  2007 (the  "Final
Expiration Date"), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in


                                    Page 11
<PAGE>

Section  23 hereof  (the  "Redemption  Date"),  or (iii) the time at which  such
Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.
                  (b)      The Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth of a 
Series A Preferred Share  purchasable  pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall
initially  be $85,  and  shall be  subject  to  adjustment  from time to time as
provided in Section 11 or 13 hereof and shall be payable in lawful  money of the
United States of America in accordance with paragraph (c) below.
                  (c)      Upon receipt of a  Right   Certificate   representing
exercisable  Rights,  with the  form of  election  to  purchase  duly  executed,
accompanied  by payment of the Purchase Price for the shares to be purchased and
an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax required to be paid by the holder
of such Right  Certificate  in  accordance  with  Section 9 hereof by  certified
check,  cashier's check or money order payable to the order of the Company,  the
Rights  Agent shall  thereupon  promptly (i) (A)  requisition  from any transfer
agent of the Series A Preferred  Shares  certificates for the number of Series A
Preferred Shares to be purchased and the Company hereby  irrevocably  authorizes
its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) requisition from the
depositary  agent   depositary   receipts   representing   such  number  of  one
one-hundredths  of a Series A Preferred  Share as are to be purchased  (in which
case certificates for the Series A Preferred Shares represented by such receipts
shall be  deposited  by the transfer  agent with the  depositary  agent) and the
Company hereby directs the  depositary  agent to comply with such request,  (ii)
when appropriate,  requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in
lieu of issuance of  fractional  shares in  accordance  with  Section 14 hereof,
(iii) after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts,  cause the same
to be  delivered  to or upon the order of the  registered  holder of such  Right
Certificate,  registered  in such  name or  names as may be  designated  by such
holder and (iv) when  appropriate,  after receipt,  deliver such cash to or upon
the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate.
                  (d)      In case the  registered  holder of any  Right
Certificate  shall exercise less than all the Rights  evidenced  thereby,  a new
Right   Certificate   evidencing  Rights  equivalent  to  the  Rights 


                                    Page 12
<PAGE>

remaining  unexercised  shall be issued by the  Rights  Agent to the  registered
holder of such Right Certificate or to his duly authorized  assigns,  subject to
the provisions of Section 14 hereof.
         Section 8.        Cancellation and  Destruction of Right  Certificates.
All Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise,  transfer, split
up,  combination or exchange  shall,  if surrendered to the Company or to any of
its agents,  be delivered to the Rights Agent for  cancellation  or in cancelled
form, or, if  surrendered to the Rights Agent,  shall be cancelled by it, and no
Right Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted
by any of the provisions of this Rights Agreement.  The Company shall deliver to
the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement,  and the Rights Agent shall so
cancel and retire,  any other  Right  Certificate  purchased  or acquired by the
Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver
all  cancelled  Right  Certificates  to the  Company,  or shall,  at the written
request of the Company,  destroy such cancelled Right Certificates,  and in such
case shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.
         Section 9.        Availability  of Series A  Preferred  Shares.  The 
Company  covenants  and  agrees  that it will  cause  to be  reserved  and  kept
available out of its  authorized  and unissued  Series A Preferred  Shares,  the
number of  Series A  Preferred  Shares  that will be  sufficient  to permit  the
exercise in full of all  outstanding  Rights in  accordance  with Section 7. The
Company  covenants  and  agrees  that it will  take  all such  action  as may be
necessary to ensure that all Series A Preferred  Shares  delivered upon exercise
of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the  certificates  for such Series A
Preferred Shares (subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly
authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares.
         The Company further  covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and
payable any and all federal and state  transfer  taxes and charges  which may be
payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right  Certificates  or of
any Series A Preferred  Shares upon the  exercise of Rights.  The Company  shall
not,  however,  be  required  to pay any  transfer  tax which may be  payable in
respect of any  transfer  or delivery of Right  Certificates  to a person  other
than, or the issuance or delivery of

                                    Page 13
<PAGE>

certificates or depositary  receipts for the Series A Preferred Shares in a name
other than that of, the registered  holder of the Right  Certificate  evidencing
Rights  surrendered  for exercise or to issue or to deliver any  certificates or
depositary  receipts  for Series A  Preferred  Shares  upon the  exercise of any
Rights  until any such tax shall  have been paid (any such tax being  payable by
the holder of such Right  Certificate  at the time of surrender) or until it has
been established to the Company's  reasonable  satisfaction  that no such tax is
due. 
         Section 10.       Series A Preferred  Shares  Record Date.  Each person
in whose name any certificate  for Series A Preferred  Shares is issued upon the
exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of
record  of the  Series A  Preferred  Shares  represented  thereby  on,  and such
certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing
such  Rights was duly  surrendered  and payment of the  Purchase  Price (and any
applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided, however, that if the date of such
surrender  and  payment  is a date upon  which  the  Series A  Preferred  Shares
transfer  books of the Company are closed,  such person  shall be deemed to have
become the record holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated,
the next succeeding Business Day on which the Series A Preferred Shares transfer
books of the Company  are open.  Prior to the  exercise of the Rights  evidenced
thereby,  the holder of a Right  Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights
of a holder  of  Series  A  Preferred  Shares  for  which  the  Rights  shall be
exercisable,  including,  without  limitation,  the  right to vote,  to  receive
dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall
not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company,  except
as provided herein.  
         Section 11.       Adjustment of Purchase Price,  Number of Shares or 
Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price,  the number of Series A Preferred  Shares
covered  by each  Right and the  number of Rights  outstanding  are  subject  to
adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.
                  (a)      (i)      In the event the Company  shall at any time
after  the  date of this  Agreement  (A)  declare  a  dividend  on the  Series A
Preferred Shares  payable in Series A Preferred  


                                    Page 14
<PAGE>

Shares, (B) subdivide the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares, (C) combine the
outstanding  Series  A  Preferred  Shares  into a  smaller  number  of  Series A
Preferred   Shares  or  (D)  issue  any  shares  of  its  capital   stock  in  a
reclassification   of  the  Series  A  Preferred  Shares   (including  any  such
reclassification  in  connection  with a  consolidation  or  merger in which the
Company  is the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation),  except  as  otherwise
provided in this Section 11(a),  the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the
record date for such  dividend  or of the  effective  date of such  subdivision,
combination  or  reclassification,  and the number and kind of shares of capital
stock  issuable  on such date,  shall be  proportionately  adjusted  so that the
holder of any Right  exercised  after such time shall be entitled to receive the
aggregate  number and kind of shares of capital  stock which,  if such Right had
been  exercised  immediately  prior to such date and at a time when the Series A
Preferred  Shares  transfer  books of the Company were open, he would have owned
upon such  exercise  and been  entitled  to receive by virtue of such  dividend,
subdivision,  combination or  reclassification;  provided,  however,  that in no
event shall the  consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less
than the  aggregate  par value of the  shares of  capital  stock of the  Company
issuable upon exercise of one Right.
                           (ii)     Subject  to  Section  24 of this Agreement,
in the event any Person  becomes an  Acquiring  Person,  each  holder of a Right
shall thereafter have a right to receive, upon exercise thereof at a price equal
to  the  then  current   Purchase   Price   multiplied  by  the  number  of  one
one-hundredths  of a  Series  A  Preferred  Share  for  which  a  Right  is then
exercisable,  in  accordance  with the  terms of this  Agreement  and in lieu of
Series A Preferred Shares,  such number of Common Shares of the Company as shall
equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current  Purchase Price by
the number of one one-hundredths of a Series A Preferred Share for which a Right
is then exercisable and dividing that product by (y) 50% of the then current per
share  market  price of the  Company's  Common  Shares  (determined  pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of the occurrence of such event.  In the event
that any Person shall  become an  Acquiring  Person and the Rights shall then be
outstanding,  the Company  shall not take any action  which would  eliminate  or
diminish the benefits

                                    Page 15
<PAGE>

intended  to be  afforded  by  the  Rights.  Notwithstanding  anything  in  this
Agreement to the contrary,  the provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii) (other than
the proviso  contained in this  sentence)  shall not apply to (i) the  approval,
execution, delivery or performance of the Stock Purchase Agreement or the Voting
and  Standstill  Agreement  (as  such  term is  defined  in the  Stock  Purchase
Agreement),  or (ii) the  acquisition  of the  Transaction  Shares by RIC or any
Affiliate of RIC; provided,  however,  that in the event RIC or any Affiliate or
Associate  of RIC  becomes  the  Beneficial  Owner of any  Common  Shares of the
Company or of any Series B Preferred  Shares other than the Transaction  Shares,
the provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii) shall be applicable.
                           From and after the occurrence of an event subject to
this Section  11(a)(ii),  any Rights that are or were  acquired or  beneficially
owned by any Acquiring  Person (or any Associate or Affiliate of such  Acquiring
Person)  shall be void and any holder of such Rights  shall  thereafter  have no
right to exercise  such Rights under any provision of this  Agreement.  No Right
Certificate  shall be  issued  pursuant  to  Section  3 that  represents  Rights
beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person whose Rights would be void pursuant to
the  preceding  sentence  or  any  Associate  or  Affiliate  thereof;  no  Right
Certificate  shall be issued at any time upon the  transfer  of any Rights to an
Acquiring  Person whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding  sentence
or any  Associate  or  Affiliate  thereof or to any  nominee  of such  Acquiring
Person,  Associate  or  Affiliate;  and any Right  Certificate  delivered to the
Rights  Agent for  transfer to an  Acquiring  Person  whose Rights would be void
pursuant to the preceding  sentence shall be cancelled.  Neither the Company nor
the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a Rights  Certificate
or to any other  Person as a result of the  Company's  failure  to make,  or any
delay in making  (including  any such failure or delay by the Board of Directors
of the Company) any  determinations  with respect to an Acquiring  Person or its
Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.
                           (iii)    In the event  that  there  shall not be  
sufficient Common Shares of the Company issued but not outstanding or authorized
but unissued to permit the exercise in full of the

                                    Page 16
<PAGE>

Rights in accordance  with the foregoing  subparagraph  (ii),  the Company shall
take all such action as may be necessary to authorize  additional  Common Shares
for issuance upon exercise of the Rights. In the event the Company shall,  after
good faith  effort,  be unable to take all such  action as may be  necessary  to
authorize such additional Common Shares, the Company shall substitute,  for each
Common Share that would otherwise be issuable upon exercise of a Right, a number
of Series A Preferred Shares or fraction thereof such that the current per share
market  price of one  Series A  Preferred  Share  multiplied  by such  number or
fraction is equal to the current per share  market  price of one Common Share of
the Company as of the date of  issuance  of such  Series A  Preferred  Shares or
fraction thereof.
                  (b)      In case the Company shall fix a record date for the
issuance  of rights,  options or  warrants  to all holders of Series A Preferred
Shares  entitling them (for a period expiring within 45 calendar days after such
record date) to subscribe for or purchase  Series A Preferred  Shares (or shares
having the same rights,  privileges  and  preferences  as the Series A Preferred
Shares ("equivalent Series A Preferred Shares")) or securities  convertible into
Series A Preferred Shares or equivalent preferred shares at a price per Series A
Preferred Share or equivalent  preferred share (or having a conversion price per
share, if a security  convertible  into Series A Preferred  Shares or equivalent
preferred  shares)  less than the then  current  per share  market  price of the
Series A Preferred Shares (as defined in Section 11(d)) on such record date, the
Purchase  Price to be in effect  after such record date shall be  determined  by
multiplying the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  prior to such record date
by a fraction,  the numerator of which shall be the number of Series A Preferred
Shares  outstanding  on such  record  date plus the number of Series A Preferred
Shares  which  the  aggregate  offering  price of the  total  number of Series A
Preferred Shares and/or equivalent preferred shares so to be offered (and/or the
aggregate  initial  conversion  price  of the  convertible  securities  so to be
offered)  would  purchase at such current  market price and the  denominator  of
which  shall be the  number of Series A  Preferred  Shares  outstanding  on such
record date plus the number of additional Series A Preferred Shares and/or

                                    Page 17
<PAGE>

equivalent  preferred shares to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into
which the  convertible  securities so to be offered are initially  convertible);
provided,  however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
exercise  of one Right be less  than the  aggregate  par value of the  shares of
capital stock of the Company  issuable upon exercise of one Right.  In case such
subscription  price may be paid in a consideration part or all of which shall be
in a form  other  than  cash,  the  value  of  such  consideration  shall  be as
determined  in good  faith  by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Company,  whose
determination  shall be  described in a statement  filed with the Rights  Agent,
which shall be conclusive for all purposes.  Series A Preferred  Shares owned by
or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed  outstanding  for the
purpose of any such  computation.  Such  adjustment  shall be made  successively
whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that such rights, options
or warrants are not so issued,  the  Purchase  Price shall be adjusted to be the
Purchase  Price  which  would then be in effect if such record date had not been
fixed.
                  (c)      In case the  Company  shall fix a record date for the
making  of a  distribution  to all  holders  of the  Series A  Preferred  Shares
(including any such  distribution  made in connection  with a  consolidation  or
merger in which the  Company is the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation)  of
evidences  of  indebtedness  or  assets  (other  than a regular  quarterly  cash
dividend  or a dividend  payable in Series A Preferred  Shares) or  subscription
rights or warrants  (excluding  those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof),  the
Purchase  Price to be in effect  after such record date shall be  determined  by
multiplying the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  prior to such record date
by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the then current per share market
price of the Series A Preferred Shares on such record date, less the fair market
value (as  determined  in good faith by the Board of  Directors  of the Company,
whose  determination  shall be  described  in a statement  filed with the Rights
Agent,  which shall be conclusive for all purposes) of the portion of the assets
or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights
or warrants  applicable to one Series A Preferred  Share and the  denominator of
which  shall be such  current per share  market  price of the Series A Preferred
Shares;

                                    Page 18
<PAGE>

provided,  however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the
exercise  of one Right be less  than the  aggregate  par value of the  shares of
capital  stock of the  Company to be issued  upon  exercise  of one Right.  Such
adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and
in the event that such  distribution  is not so made,  the Purchase  Price shall
again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such
record date had not been fixed.
                  (d)      (i)      For the purpose of any  computation
hereunder,  the "current per share market  price" of any security (a  "Security"
for the purpose of this Section  11(d)(i)) on any date shall be deemed to be the
average  of the  daily  closing  prices  per share of such  Security  for the 30
consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately prior
to such date;  provided,  however,  that in the event that the current per share
market  price of the  Security  is  determined  during a  period  following  the
announcement by the issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on
such Security payable in shares of such Security or securities  convertible into
such shares,  or (B) any subdivision,  combination or  reclassification  of such
Security and prior to the  expiration  of 30 Trading Days after the  ex-dividend
date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision,
combination  or  reclassification,  then, and in each such case, the current per
share market price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect the current market
price per share  equivalent  of such  Security.  The closing  price for each day
shall be the last sale price,  regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
on such day,  the average of the closing bid and asked  prices,  regular way, in
either case as  reported in the  principal  consolidated  transaction  reporting
system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock  Exchange  or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on the
New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction
reporting  system with respect to securities  listed on the  principal  national
securities  exchange on which the  Security is listed or admitted to trading or,
if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national  securities
exchange,  the last quoted  price or, if not so quoted,  the average of the high
bid and low asked  prices in the  over-the-counter  market,  as  reported by the
National Association of Securities

                                    Page 19
<PAGE>

Dealers,  Inc. Automated  Quotations system ("NASDAQ") or such other system then
in use,  or,  if on any  such  date  the  Security  is not  quoted  by any  such
organization,  the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a
professional  market maker making a market in the Security selected by the Board
of Directors of the Company.  The term  "Trading  Day" shall mean a day on which
the principal  national  securities  exchange on which the Security is listed or
admitted to trading is open for the  transaction of business or, if the Security
is not listed or  admitted to trading on any  national  securities  exchange,  a
Business Day. 
                           (ii)     For the purpose of any  computation 
hereunder, the "current per share market price" of the Series A Preferred Shares
shall be determined in accordance with the method set forth in Section 11(d)(i).
If the Series A Preferred Shares are not publicly traded, the "current per share
market price" of the Series A Preferred  Shares shall be conclusively  deemed to
be the  current  per  share  market  price of the  Company's  Common  Shares  as
determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i)  (appropriately  adjusted to reflect any
stock split,  stock  dividend or similar  transaction  occurring  after the date
hereof),  multiplied by one hundred.  If neither the Company's Common Shares nor
the Series A Preferred Shares are publicly held or so listed or traded, "current
per share  market  price" shall mean the fair value per share as  determined  in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company,  whose  determination shall
be  described  in a  statement  filed  with the  Rights  Agent,  which  shall be
conclusive for all purposes.
                  (e)      No adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required
unless such  adjustment  would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in
the Purchase Price;  provided,  however, that any adjustments which by reason of
this  Section  11(e) are not  required  to be made shall be carried  forward and
taken into account in any subsequent  adjustment.  All  calculations  under this
Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one one-millionth
of a Series  A  Preferred  Share or one  ten-thousandth  of any  other  share or
security as the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section
11(e),  any  adjustment  required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than
the earlier of (i)

                                    Page 20
<PAGE>

 three  years  from  the  date of the  transaction  which  requires  such
adjustment  or (ii) the date of the  expiration  of the  right to  exercise  any
Rights.  
                 (f)       If as a result of an  adjustment  made  pursuant  to 
Section 11(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter  exercised shall become
entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than Series
A Preferred  Shares,  thereafter  the number of such other shares so  receivable
upon exercise of any Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a
manner and on terms as nearly  equivalent as practicable to the provisions  with
respect to the Series A Preferred Shares contained in Section 11(a) through (c),
inclusive,  and the  provisions  of Sections 7, 9, 10 and 13 with respect to the
Series A Preferred Shares shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.
                  (g)      All Rights originally issued by the Company 
subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence
the  right to  purchase,  at the  adjusted  Purchase  Price,  the  number of one
one-hundredths  of a Series A  Preferred  Share  purchasable  from  time to time
hereunder  upon  exercise of the Rights,  all subject to further  adjustment  as
provided herein.
                  (h)      Unless the Company  shall have exercised its election
as provided in Section  11(i),  upon each  adjustment of the Purchase Price as a
result  of  the  calculations  made  in  Sections  11(b)  and  (c),  each  Right
outstanding  immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter
evidence the right to purchase,  at the adjusted  Purchase Price, that number of
one  one-hundredths of a Series A Preferred Share (calculated to the nearest one
one-millionth of a Series A Preferred Share) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the
number of one  one-hundredths of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to
this  adjustment by (y) the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  prior to such
adjustment  of the Purchase  Price and (ii)  dividing the product so obtained by
the Purchase Price in effect  immediately  after such adjustment of the Purchase
Price.
                  (i)      The Company may elect on or after the date of any 
adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in substitution
for any adjustment in the number of one  one-hundredths  of a Series A Preferred
Share purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights


                                    Page 21
<PAGE>

outstanding  after such  adjustment of the number of Rights shall be exercisable
for the number of one  one-hundredths  of a Series A Preferred Share for which a
Right was exercisable  immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right held of
record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number
of Rights  (calculated to the nearest one  ten-thousandth)  obtained by dividing
the Purchase  Price in effect  immediately  prior to  adjustment of the Purchase
Price by the  Purchase  Price in  effect  immediately  after  adjustment  of the
Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public  announcement of its election to
adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and,
if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date
may be the date on which the Purchase  Price is adjusted or any day  thereafter,
but, if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall be at least 10 days later
than the  date of the  public  announcement.  If Right  Certificates  have  been
issued,  upon each  adjustment of the number of Rights  pursuant to this Section
11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to
holders of record of Right  Certificates on such record date Right  Certificates
evidencing,  subject to Section 14 hereof,  the additional  Rights to which such
holders shall be entitled as a result of such  adjustment,  or, at the option of
the  Company,  shall  cause to be  distributed  to such  holders  of  record  in
substitution  and  replacement for the Right  Certificates  held by such holders
prior to the date of adjustment,  and upon surrender thereof, if required by the
Company, new Right Certificates  evidencing all the Rights to which such holders
shall be entitled after such adjustment. Right Certificates so to be distributed
shall be issued,  executed and  countersigned  in the manner provided for herein
and  shall  be  registered  in the  names  of the  holders  of  record  of Right
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.
                  (j)      Irrespective  of any adjustment or change in the 
Purchase Price or the number of one one-hundredths of a Series A Preferred Share
issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Right Certificates theretofore and
thereafter  issued may continue to express the Purchase  Price and the number of
one  one-hundredths  of a Series A Preferred  Share which were  expressed in the
initial Right Certificates issued hereunder.

                                    Page 22
<PAGE>

                  (k)      Before  taking any action that would cause an 
adjustment  reducing the Purchase Price below one  one-hundredth of the then par
value,  if any, of the Series A Preferred  Shares  issuable upon exercise of the
Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of
its  counsel,  be  necessary  in order that the  Company may validly and legally
issue fully paid and  nonassessable  Series A Preferred  Shares at such adjusted
Purchase Price.
                  (l)      In any case in which this Section 11 shall require 
that an adjustment in the Purchase  Price be made  effective as of a record date
for a specified  event,  the Company may elect to defer until the  occurrence of
such event the  issuing to the holder of any Right  exercised  after such record
date of the Series A Preferred  Shares and other  capital stock or securities of
the Company,  if any,  issuable  upon such  exercise over and above the Series A
Preferred  Shares and other capital stock or securities of the Company,  if any,
issuable upon such  exercise on the basis of the Purchase  Price in effect prior
to such adjustment;  provided,  however,  that the Company shall deliver to such
holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right
to receive such  additional  shares upon the  occurrence of the event  requiring
such adjustment.
                  (m)      Anything in this Section 11 to the  contrary 
notwithstanding,  the Company  shall be entitled to make such  reductions in the
Purchase  Price,  in addition to those  adjustments  expressly  required by this
Section 11, as and to the extent that it in its sole discretion  shall determine
to be advisable in order that any  consolidation  or subdivision of the Series A
Preferred  Shares,  issuance wholly for cash of any Series A Preferred Shares at
less  than the  current  market  price,  issuance  wholly  for cash of  Series A
Preferred  Shares or  securities  which by their terms are  convertible  into or
exchangeable  for Series A  Preferred  Shares,  dividends  on Series A Preferred
Shares  payable in Series A Preferred  Shares or issuance of rights,  options or
warrants referred to hereinabove in Section 11(b), hereafter made by the Company
to  holders  of its  Series A  Preferred  Shares  shall not be  taxable  to such
shareholders.

                                    Page 23
<PAGE>

                  (n)      In the event that at any time after the date of this
Agreement and prior to the  Distribution  Date, the Company shall (i) declare or
pay any dividend on the Company's  Common Shares payable in the Company's Common
Shares  or (ii)  effect  a  subdivision,  combination  or  consolidation  of the
Company's  Common Shares (by  reclassification  or otherwise  than by payment of
dividends in the Company's Common Shares) into a greater or lesser number of the
Company's  Common  Shares,  then  in  any  such  case  (A)  the  number  of  one
one-hundredths  of a Series A Preferred Share  purchasable after such event upon
proper  exercise of each Right shall be determined by multiplying  the number of
one  one-hundredths  of a Series A Preferred  Share so  purchasable  immediately
prior to such event by a fraction,  the  numerator of which is the number of the
Company's  Common  Shares  outstanding  immediately  before  such  event and the
denominator  of which is the number of the Company's  Common Shares  outstanding
immediately  after  such  event,  and  (B)  each  Common  Share  of the  Company
outstanding  immediately  after such event shall have issued with  respect to it
that  number  of Rights  which  each  Common  Share of the  Company  outstanding
immediately  prior to such event had issued with respect to it. The  adjustments
provided for in this Section  11(n) shall be made  successively  whenever such a
dividend is declared or paid or such a subdivision, combination or consolidation
is effected.
         Section 12.       Certificate  of Adjusted  Purchase Price or Number of
Shares.  Whenever an  adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or 13 hereof,
the  Company  shall  promptly  (a)  prepare a  certificate  setting  forth  such
adjustment,  and a brief statement of the facts  accounting for such adjustment,
(b) file with the Rights Agent and with each  transfer  agent for the  Company's
Common Shares or the Series A Preferred  Shares a copy of such  certificate  and
(c) mail a brief  summary  thereof  to each  holder  of a Right  Certificate  in
accordance with Section 25 hereof.  The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in
relying on any such  certificate and on any adjustment  therein and shall not be
deemed to have knowledge of any such  adjustment  unless and until it shall have
received  such a  certificate. 

                                    Page 24
<PAGE>

         Section  13.      Consolidation,  Merger  or Sale or Transfer of Assets
or Earning  Power.  In the event,  directly or  indirectly,  at any time after a
Person has become an Acquiring  Person,  (a) the Company shall consolidate with,
or merge with and into, any other Person,  (b) any Person shall consolidate with
the  Company,  or merge with and into the Company  and the Company  shall be the
continuing or surviving  corporation of such merger and, in connection with such
merger,  all or part of the  Company's  Common  Shares  shall be changed into or
exchanged for stock or other  securities of any other Person (or the Company) or
cash or any other property, (c) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or
one or more of its  Subsidiaries  shall sell or otherwise  transfer),  in one or
more transactions, assets or earning power aggregating 50% or more of the assets
or earning power of the Company and its  Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to any
other  Person  other  than  the  Company  or one  or  more  of its  wholly-owned
Subsidiaries,  or (d) the Company shall be a party to a statutory share exchange
with any other Person  (other than a subsidiary  of the Company in a transaction
that would not eliminate or diminish the benefits intended to be afforded by the
Rights) then, and in each such case,  proper provision shall be made so that (i)
each holder of a Right (except as otherwise  provided  herein) shall  thereafter
have the right to  receive,  upon the  exercise  thereof at a price equal to the
then current Purchase Price multiplied by the. number of one one-hundredths of a
Series A Preferred  Share for which a Right is then  exercisable,  in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of Series A Preferred Shares,  such
number of Common Shares of such other Person (including the Company as successor
thereto or as the surviving  corporation)  as shall equal the result obtained by
(A)  multiplying  the  then  current   Purchase  Price  by  the  number  of  one
one-hundredths  of a  Series  A  Preferred  Share  for  which  a  Right  is then
exercisable  and dividing  that product by (B) 50% of the then current per share
market price of the Common Shares of such other Person  (determined  pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of consummation of such consolidation, merger,
sale,  transfer or share  exchange;  (ii) the issuer of such Common Shares shall
thereafter  be liable for, and shall  assume,  by virtue of such  consolidation,
merger, sale, transfer or share exchange,  all the obligations and duties of the
Company

                                    Page 25
<PAGE>

pursuant to this Agreement;  (iii) the term "Company" shall thereafter be deemed
to refer to such issuer;  and (iv) such issuer shall take such steps (including,
but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient  number of its Common Shares
in accordance with Section 9 hereof) in connection with such consummation as may
be  necessary  to  assure  that  the  provisions   hereof  shall  thereafter  be
applicable,  as nearly as  reasonably  may be, in relation to the Common  Shares
thereafter  deliverable  upon the exercise of the Rights.  The Company shall not
consummate  any such  consolidation,  merger,  sale,  transfer or share exchange
unless  prior  thereto  the  Company and such  issuer  shall have  executed  and
delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement so providing. The Company
shall not enter into any  transaction of the kind referred to in this Section 13
if at the time of such transaction there are any rights,  warrants,  instruments
or securities  outstanding or any agreements or arrangements  which, as a result
of the  consummation  of such  transaction,  would  eliminate  or  substantially
diminish the benefits  intended to be afforded by the Rights.  The provisions of
this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations or
sales or other  transfers.  Notwithstanding  anything in this  Agreement  to the
contrary,  this Section 13 (other than the proviso  contained in this  sentence)
shall not apply to (i) the approval,  execution,  delivery or performance of the
Stock Purchase Agreement or the Voting and Standstill Agreement (as such term is
defined  in the  Stock  Purchase  Agreement),  or (ii)  the  acquisition  of the
Transaction  Shares by RIC or any Affiliate of RIC; provided,  however,  that in
the event RIC or any Affiliate or Associate of RIC becomes the Beneficial  Owner
of any Common  Shares of the Company or of any Series B Preferred  Shares  other
than  the  Transaction  Shares,  the  provisions  of this  Section  13  shall be
applicable.
         Section  14.      Fractional  Rights  and Fractional  Shares.  (a) The
Company  shall not be required  to issue  fractions  of Rights or to  distribute
Right Certificates which evidence  fractional Rights. In lieu of such fractional
Rights,  there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Right Certificates
with regard to which such  fractional  Rights would  otherwise  be issuable,  an
amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole
Right. For the purposes of this Section 14(a),

                                    Page 26
<PAGE>

the current  market  value of a whole  Right  shall be the closing  price of the
Rights  for  the  Trading  Day  immediately  prior  to the  date on  which  such
fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing price for any
day shall be the last sale price,  regular  way,  or, in case no such sale takes
place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way,
in either case as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction reporting
system with respect to securities  listed or admitted to trading on the New York
Stock  Exchange  or, if the Rights are not listed or  admitted to trading on the
New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal  consolidated  transaction
reporting  system with respect to securities  listed on the  principal  national
securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading or, if
the Rights  are not listed or  admitted  to trading on any  national  securities
exchange,  the last quoted  price or, if not so quoted,  the average of the high
bid and low asked prices in the  over-the-counter  market, as reported by NASDAQ
or such  other  system  then in use or, if on any such date the  Rights  are not
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
as  furnished  by a  professional  market  maker  making a market in the  Rights
selected by the Board of Directors  of the Company.  If on any such date no such
market  maker is making a market in the Rights,  the fair value of the Rights on
such date as  determined  in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company
shall be used.
                  (b)      The  Company shall not be required to issue fractions
of Series A Preferred Shares (other than fractions which are integral  multiples
of one  one-hundredth of a Series A Preferred Share) upon exercise of the Rights
or to  distribute  certificates  which  evidence  fractional  Series A Preferred
Shares (other than fractions which are integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth
of a Series A  Preferred  Share).  Fractions  of  Series A  Preferred  Shares in
integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth  of a Series A Preferred Share may, at
the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts, pursuant to an
appropriate  agreement  between  the Company  and a  depositary  selected by it;
provided,  that such agreement shall provide that the holders of such depositary
receipts shall have all the rights, privileges and preferences to which they are
entitled as beneficial owners of the Series A Preferred

                                    Page 27
<PAGE>

Shares represented by such depositary  receipts.  In lieu of fractional Series A
Preferred  Shares that are not  integral  multiples  of one  one-hundredth  of a
Series A Preferred  Share,  the Company shall pay to the  registered  holders of
Right  Certificates  at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an
amount in cash equal to the same  fraction  of the current  market  value of one
Series A Preferred  Share.  For the purposes of this Section 14(b),  the current
market  value of a Series A  Preferred  Share  shall be the  closing  price of a
Series A  Preferred  Share (as  determined  pursuant  to the second  sentence of
Section  11(d)(i)  hereof) for the Trading Day immediately  prior to the date of
such exercise.
                  (c)      The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Right
expressly  waives his right to receive any  fractional  Rights or any fractional
shares upon exercise of a Right (except as provided above).
         Section 15.       Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of
this  Agreement,  excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent under
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective  registered holders of the Right
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Company's  Common Shares);  and any registered  holder of any Right  Certificate
(or, prior to the Distribution  Date, of the Company's  Common Shares),  without
the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Right  Certificate
(or, prior to the Distribution  Date, of the Company's  Common Shares),  may, in
his own behalf and for his own benefit,  enforce, and may institute and maintain
any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce,  or otherwise act
in  respect  of,  his right to  exercise  the  Rights  evidenced  by such  Right
Certificate  in the  manner  provided  in  such  Right  Certificate  and in this
Agreement.  Without  limiting the  foregoing  or any  remedies  available to the
holders of Rights,  it is specifically  acknowledged  that the holders of Rights
would not have an adequate  remedy at law for any breach of this  Agreement  and
will  be  entitled  to  specific  performance  of  the  obligations  under,  and
injunctive relief against actual or threatened  violations of the obligations of
any Person subject to, this Agreement.

                                    Page 28
<PAGE>

         Section  16.      Agreement of Right Holders.  Every holder of a Right,
by accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of a Right that:
                  (a)      prior to the  Distribution  Date, the Rights will be
transferable  only in  connection  with the  transfer  of the  Company's  Common
Shares;
                  (b)      after the Distribution Date, the Right Certificates
are  transferable  only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered
at the principal  office of the Rights Agent,  duly endorsed or accompanied by a
proper instrument of transfer; and
                  (c)      the Company  and the Rights  Agent may deem and treat
the person in whose name the Right  Certificate  (or, prior to the  Distribution
Date, the associated  Common Shares  certificate)  is registered as the absolute
owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations
of  ownership  or writing on the Right  Certificates  or the  associated  Common
Shares  certificate  made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights  Agent)
for all purposes whatsoever,  and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall
be affected by any notice to the contrary.
         Section 17.       Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a  Shareholder.
No holder, as such, of any Right Certificate shall be entitled to vote,  receive
dividends  or be deemed for any  purpose  the  holder of the Series A  Preferred
Shares or any other  securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable
on the exercise of the Rights represented  thereby, nor shall anything contained
herein or in any Right Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any
Right Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or
any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter  submitted to
shareholders  at any  meeting  thereof,  or to give or  withhold  consent to any
corporate  action,  or to receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting
shareholders  (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive dividends
or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the

                                    Page 29
<PAGE>

Right or Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate shall have been exercised in
accordance with the provisions hereof.
         Section 18.       Concerning the Rights Agent.  The Company agrees to 
pay to the Rights Agent reasonable  compensation for all services rendered by it
hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent,  its reasonable
expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration
and execution of this  Agreement and the exercise and  performance of its duties
hereunder.  The  Company  also  agrees to  indemnify  the  Rights  Agent and its
officers, employees, agents and directors for, and to hold each of them harmless
against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without gross negligence, bad
faith or willful  misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent,  for anything done
or omitted by the Rights  Agent or such other  indemnified  party in  connection
with the acceptance and  administration  of this  Agreement,  or the exercise or
performance  of its  duties  hereunder,  including  the  costs and  expenses  of
defending against any claim of liability in the premises. The indemnity provided
for in this  Section  18 shall  survive  the  expiration  of the  Rights and the
termination of this Agreement.
         The Rights  Agent shall be protected  and shall incur no liability for,
or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection with,
its  administration  of this Agreement in reliance upon any Right Certificate or
certificate  for the  Series A  Preferred  Shares or Common  Shares or for other
securities  of the Company,  instrument  of  assignment  or  transfer,  power of
attorney,   endorsement,   affidavit,   letter,  notice,   direction,   consent,
certificate,  statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to be signed,  executed and, where necessary,  verified or acknowledged,  by
the proper  person or persons,  or  otherwise  upon the advice of counsel as set
forth in Section 20 hereof.
         Section 19.       Merger or  Consolidation  or Change of Name of Rights
Agent. Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent
may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any  merger or  consolidation  to which the Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the


                                    Page 30
<PAGE>

stock  transfer or corporate  trust powers of the Rights Agent or any  successor
Rights Agent,  shall be the  successor to the Rights Agent under this  Agreement
without the  execution  or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto; provided, that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment  as a  successor  Rights  Agent under the  provisions  of Section 21
hereof.  In case at the time such  successor  Rights Agent shall  succeed to the
agency created by this Agreement,  any of the Right Certificates shall have been
countersigned  but not delivered,  any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature  of  the  predecessor  Rights  Agent  and  deliver  such  Right
Certificates  so  countersigned;  and in  case  at that  time  any of the  Right
Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Right Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights
Agent or in the name of the successor  Rights Agent;  and in all such cases such
Right  Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates
and in this Agreement.
         In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and
at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but not
delivered,  the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name
and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of
the Right Certificates shall not have been  countersigned,  the Rights Agent may
countersign such Right  Certificates  either in its prior name or in its changed
name;  and in all such cases such Right  Certificates  shall have the full force
provided in the Right Certificates and in this Agreement.  
         Section 20.       Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes
the duties and  obligations  imposed by this Agreement upon the following  terms
and  conditions,  by  all  of  which  the  Company  and  the  holders  of  Right
Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:
                  (a)      The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who
may be legal counsel for the Company), and the advice or opinion of such counsel
shall be full and complete  authorization  and protection to the Rights Agent as
to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in  accordance  with such
advice or opinion.

                                    Page 31
<PAGE>

                  (b)      Whenever in the  performance of its duties under this
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or
matter be proved or  established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any
action hereunder,  such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof
be herein  specifically  prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established  by a  certificate  signed by a Person  reasonably  believed  by the
Rights  Agent to be any one of the  Chairman of the Board,  the Chief  Executive
Officer,  the President,  any Vice President,  the Treasurer or the Secretary of
the Company and delivered to the Rights  Agent;  and such  certificate  shall be
full  authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good
faith by it under  the  provisions  of this  Agreement  in  reliance  upon  such
certificate.
                  (c)      The Rights Agent shall be liable  hereunder to the 
Company  and any other  Person only for its own gross  negligence,  bad faith or
willful misconduct.
                  (d)      The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason
of any of the  statements of fact or recitals  contained in this Agreement or in
the Right Certificates (except its  countersignature  thereof) or be required to
verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to
have been made by the Company only.
                  (e)      The Rights Agent is serving as an administrative 
agent and shall not be under any  responsibility  in respect of the  validity of
any provision of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the
due  execution  hereof by the Rights  Agent) or in respect  of the  validity  or
execution of any Right Certificate (except its  countersignature  thereof);  nor
shall it be  responsible  for any  breach  by the  Company  of any  covenant  or
condition contained in this Agreement or in any Right Certificate;  nor shall it
be responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights (including the
Rights becoming void pursuant to Section  11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in
the terms of the  Rights  (including  the  manner,  method  or  amount  thereof)
provided for in this  Agreement,  or the  ascertaining of the existence of facts
that would  require any such change or  adjustment  (except  with respect to the
exercise of Rights evidenced by Right Certificates after actual notice that such
change or adjustment is

                                    Page 32
<PAGE>

required);   nor  shall  it  by  any  act   hereunder  be  deemed  to  make  any
representation  or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any Series
A  Preferred  Shares  to be  issued  pursuant  to this  Agreement  or any  Right
Certificate or as to whether any Series A Preferred Shares will, when issued, be
validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
                  (f)      The Company agrees that it will perform,  execute, 
acknowledge  and deliver or cause to be performed,  executed,  acknowledged  and
delivered  all such further and other acts,  instruments  and  assurances as may
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by
the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.
                  (g)      The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from
a Person  reasonably  believed by the Rights Agent to be any one of the Chairman
of the Board, the Chief Executive  Officer,  the President,  any Vice President,
the Secretary or the Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such officers for
advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable
for any  action  taken  or  suffered  by it in good  faith  in  accordance  with
instructions  of any such officer or for any delay in acting  while  waiting for
those instructions. 
                  (h)      The Rights Agent and any shareholder,  director, 
officer  or  employee  of the Rights  Agent may buy,  sell or deal in any of the
Rights or other  securities of the Company or become  pecuniarily  interested in
any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or lend
money to the Company or otherwise  act as fully and freely as though it were not
Rights Agent under this  Agreement.  Nothing  herein  shall  preclude the Rights
Agent from acting in any other  capacity  for the Company or for any other legal
entity.
                  (i)      The Rights Agent may  execute and exercise any of the
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself
or by or through  its  attorneys  or agents,  and the Rights  Agent shall not be
answerable or  accountable  for any act,  default,  neglect or misconduct of any
such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company  resulting from any such
act, default, neglect or

                                    Page 33
<PAGE>

misconduct,  provided  reasonable  care  was  exercised  in  the  selection  and
continued employment thereof.
         Section 21.       Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any 
successor  Rights Agent may resign and be discharged  from its duties under this
Agreement  upon 30 days'  notice in writing  mailed to the  Company  and to each
transfer  agent of the Company's  Common Shares or Series A Preferred  Shares by
registered or certified  mail, and to the holders of the Right  Certificates  by
first-class  mail.  The  Company  may remove the Rights  Agent or any  successor
Rights  Agent upon 30 days'  notice in  writing,  mailed to the Rights  Agent or
successor  Rights Agent,  as the case may be, and to each transfer  agent of the
Company's  Common Shares or Series A Preferred Shares by registered or certified
mail, and to the holders of the Right  Certificates by first-class  mail. If the
Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise  become  incapable of
acting,  the Company  shall  appoint a  successor  to the Rights  Agent.  If the
Company  shall  fail to make such  appointment  within a period of 30 days after
giving  notice of such removal or after it has been  notified in writing of such
resignation or incapacity by the resigning or  incapacitated  Rights Agent or by
the holder of a Right Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his Right
Certificate  for inspection by the Company),  then the registered  holder of any
Right  Certificate  may apply to any  court of  competent  jurisdiction  for the
appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed
by the Company or by such a court,  shall be a  corporation  organized and doing
business  under the laws of the  United  States  or of any  state of the  United
States,  in good  standing,  which is  authorized  under  such laws to  exercise
corporate  trust or stock  transfer  powers  and is subject  to  supervision  or
examination  by  federal  or state  authority  and  which has at the time of its
appointment  as Rights  Agent a  combined  capital  and  surplus of at least $50
million. After appointment,  the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the
same powers,  rights,  duties and  responsibilities as if it had been originally
named as Rights Agent without  further act or deed; but the  predecessor  Rights
Agent shall deliver and transfer to the  successor  Rights Agent any property at
the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance,

                                    Page 34
<PAGE>


conveyance,  act or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective
date of any such  appointment  the Company shall file notice  thereof in writing
with the  predecessor  Rights  Agent and each  transfer  agent of the  Company's
Common Shares or Series A Preferred Shares, and mail a notice thereof in writing
to the registered holders of the Right Certificates.  Failure to give any notice
provided  for in this  Section 21,  however,  or any defect  therein,  shall not
affect the  legality  or validity  of the  resignation  or removal of the Rights
Agent or the  appointment  of the successor  Rights  Agent,  as the case may be.
         Section  22.      Issuance of New Right  Certificates.  Notwithstanding
any of the  provisions of this  Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary,  the
Company may, at its option,  issue new Right  Certificates  evidencing Rights in
such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment
or change  in the  Purchase  Price and the  number or kind or class of shares or
other securities or property  purchasable  under the Right  Certificates made in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
         Section 23.       Redemption. (a) The Board of Directors of the Company
may,  at its  option,  at any time prior to such time as any  Person  becomes an
Acquiring  Person,  redeem  all but not less  than  all of the then  outstanding
Rights  at a  redemption  price of $.01 per  Right,  appropriately  adjusted  to
reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar  transaction  occurring after
the date hereof  (such  redemption  price being  hereinafter  referred to as the
"Redemption  Price"). The redemption of the Rights by the Board of Directors may
be made  effective at such time,  on such basis and with such  conditions as the
Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.
                  (b)      Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
of the Company  ordering the redemption of the Rights  pursuant to paragraph (a)
of this Section 23, and without any further  action and without any notice,  the
right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the
holders of Rights shall be to receive the  Redemption  Price.  The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such redemption;  provided, however, that the
failure to give, or any

                                    Page 35
<PAGE>

defect in, any such notice  shall not affect the  validity  of such  redemption.
Within  10 days  after  such  action  of the  Board of  Directors  ordering  the
redemption  of the Rights,  the Company shall mail a notice of redemption to all
the  holders  of the then  outstanding  Rights at their last  addresses  as they
appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution
Date,  on the registry  books of the  transfer  agent for the  Company's  Common
Shares. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed
given,  whether or not the  holder  receives  the  notice.  Each such  notice of
redemption  will state the method by which the payment of the  Redemption  Price
will be made.  Neither the Company nor any of its  Affiliates or Associates  may
redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at any time in any manner other
than that specifically set forth in this Section 23 or in Section 24 hereof, and
other than in connection with the purchase of the Company's  Common Shares prior
to the Distribution Date.
         Section 24.       Exchange.  (a) The Board of Directors of the  Company
may, at its option,  at any time after any Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person,
exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall
not include  Rights that have become void pursuant to the  provisions of Section
11(a)(ii)  hereof) for Common Shares at an exchange ratio of one Common Share of
the Company per Right,  appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock
dividend or similar  transaction  occurring after the date hereof (such exchange
ratio being hereinafter  referred to as the "Exchange  Ratio").  Notwithstanding
the  foregoing,  the Board of  Directors  shall not be  empowered to effect such
exchange at any time after any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of
the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such Subsidiary, or
any entity  holding the Company's  Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of
any such plan),  together  with all  Affiliates  and  Associates of such Person,
becomes the Beneficial  Owner of 50% or more of the Company's Common Shares then
outstanding.  Notwithstanding  anything in this  Agreement to the contrary,  the
provisions  of this  Section  24(a)  (other than the proviso  contained  in this
sentence)  shall  not  apply  to  (i)  the  approval,   execution,  delivery  or
performance of the Stock Purchase Agreement or the

                                    Page 36
<PAGE>

Voting and  Standstill  Agreement (as such term is defined in the Stock Purchase
Agreement),  or (ii) the  acquisition  of the  Transaction  Shares by RIC or any
Affiliate of RIC; provided,  however,  that in the event RIC or any Affiliate or
Associate  of RIC  becomes  the  Beneficial  Owner of any  Common  Shares of the
Company or of any Series B Preferred  Shares other than the Transaction  Shares,
the provisions of this Section 24(a) shall be applicable.
                  (b)      Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors
of the Company  ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of
this Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right
to exercise  such Rights  shall  terminate  and the only right  thereafter  of a
holder of such Rights  shall be to receive  that number of Common  Shares of the
Company equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the
Exchange  Ratio.  The Company  shall  promptly  give  public  notice of any such
exchange;  provided,  however,  that the failure to give, or any defect in, such
notice  shall not affect the  validity of such  exchange.  The Company  promptly
shall mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at
their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent.
Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein  provided shall be deemed given,
whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange will
state the method by which the exchange of the Company's Common Shares for Rights
will be effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights
which will be exchanged.  Any partial  exchange shall be effected pro rata based
on the number of Rights  (other than Rights  which have become void  pursuant to
the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.
                  (c)      In the event that there shall not be sufficient 
Common  Shares of the  Company  issued but not  outstanding  or  authorized  but
unissued to permit any exchange of Rights as  contemplated  in  accordance  with
this  Section 24, the Company  shall take all such action as may be necessary to
authorize  additional Common Shares for issuance upon exchange of the Rights. In
the event the Company shall, after good faith effort, be unable to take all such
action as may be necessary

                                    Page 37
<PAGE>

to authorize such additional Common Shares,  the Company shall  substitute,  for
each Common Share that would  otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a Right,  a
number of Series A Preferred  Shares or fraction  thereof  such that the current
per share market price of one Series A Preferred Share multiplied by such number
or fraction is equal to the current per share  market  price of one Common Share
as of the  date of  issuance  of such  Series A  Preferred  Shares  or  fraction
thereof.
                  (d)      The Company shall not be required to issue  fractions
of Common Shares or to distribute  certificates which evidence fractional Common
Shares. In lieu of such fractional  Common Shares,  the Company shall pay to the
registered  holders  of  the  Right  Certificates  with  regard  to  which  such
fractional  Common Shares would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to
the same fraction of the current  market value of a whole Common Share.  For the
purposes of this paragraph (d), the current market value of a whole Common Share
shall be the  closing  price of a Common  Share (as  determined  pursuant to the
second  sentence of Section  11(d)(i)  hereof)  for the Trading Day  immediately
prior to the date of exchange pursuant to this Section 24.
         Section 25.       Notice of Certain  Events.  (a) In case the Company 
shall  propose  (i) to pay any  dividend  payable  in stock of any  class to the
holders of its Series A Preferred  Shares or to make any other  distribution  to
the holders of its Series A  Preferred  Shares  (other than a regular  quarterly
cash  dividend),  (ii) to offer to the holders of its Series A Preferred  Shares
rights or  warrants to  subscribe  for or to purchase  any  additional  Series A
Preferred Shares or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights
or  options,  (iii) to effect any  reclassification  of its  Series A  Preferred
Shares  (other  than  a  reclassification  involving  only  the  subdivision  of
outstanding  Series A Preferred  Shares),  (iv) to effect any  consolidation  or
merger into or with,  or to effect any sale or other  transfer (or to permit one
or more of its  Subsidiaries  to effect any sale or other  transfer),  in one or
more transactions,  of 50% or more of the assets or earning power of the Company
and its Subsidiaries  (taken as a whole) to, any other Person, (v) to effect the
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, or (vi) to declare or pay
any dividend on the Common Shares payable in Common Shares or to effect a

                                    Page 38
<PAGE>

subdivision,   combination   or   consolidation   of  the   Common   Shares  (by
reclassification  or otherwise  than by payment of dividends in Common  Shares),
then,  in each such  case,  the  Company  shall  give to each  holder of a Right
Certificate,  in  accordance  with Section 26 hereof,  a notice of such proposed
action,  which  shall  specify  the record  date for the  purposes of such stock
dividend,  or  distribution  of rights or  warrants,  or the date on which  such
reclassification,    consolidation,   merger,   sale,   transfer,   liquidation,
dissolution,  or  winding  up is to take  place  and the  date of  participation
therein by the holders of the Common Shares and/or Series A Preferred Shares, if
any such date is to be fixed,  and such notice  shall be so given in the case of
any  action  covered  by clause  (i) or (ii) above at least 10 days prior to the
record  date for  determining  holders  of the  Series A  Preferred  Shares  for
purposes of such action,  and in the case of any such other action,  at least 10
days  prior to the date of the  taking  of such  proposed  action or the date of
participation  therein  by the  holders  of the Common  Shares  and/or  Series A
Preferred Shares, whichever shall be the earlier.
                  (b)      In case the event set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof shall occur,  then the Company  shall as soon as  practicable  thereafter
give to each  holder of a Right  Certificate,  in  accordance  with  Section  26
hereof,  a notice of the  occurrence of such event,  which notice shall describe
such event and the consequences of such event to holders of Rights under Section
11(a)(ii) hereof.
          Section 26.      Notices.  Notices or demands authorized  by this  
Agreement  to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right
Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently  given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address is filed in
writing with the Rights Agent) as follows: 

                           Lawyers Title Corporation 
                           6630 West Broad Street 
                           Richmond, Virginia 23230 
                           Attention: Corporate Secretary


                                    Page 39
<PAGE>

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof,  any notice or demand authorized
by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the  Company  or by the holder of any
Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently  given or made
if sent by first-class mail,  postage prepaid,  addressed (until another address
is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                           Wachovia Bank, N.A.
                           Shareholder Services Department
                           301 North Church Street
                           P.O. Box 3001
                           Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27102

Notices  or  demands  authorized  by this  Agreement  to be given or made by the
Company or the  Rights  Agent to the  holder of any Right  Certificate  shall be
sufficiently  given  or  made  if sent by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,
addressed  to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry
books of the Company.
         Section 27.       Supplements and  Amendments.  The Company may from
time to time  supplement  or amend this  Agreement  without the  approval of any
holders  of Right  Certificates  in order to cure any  ambiguity,  to correct or
supplement any provision  contained herein, or to make any other provisions with
respect to the Rights  which the Company may deem  necessary or  desirable,  any
such  supplement or amendment to be evidenced by a writing signed by the Company
and the Rights Agent;  provided,  however,  that (a) this Agreement shall not be
amended in any manner which would make RIC or any  Affiliate of RIC an Acquiring
Person as a result of the  acquisition of the Transaction  Shares,  and (b) from
and after such time as any Person  becomes an Acquiring  Person,  this Agreement
shall not be amended in any manner which would adversely affect the interests of
the holders of Rights.  Without  limiting the foregoing,  the Company may at any
time prior to such time as any Person  becomes an  Acquiring  Person  amend this
Agreement  to  change  the  thresholds  set  forth in  Sections  1(a) and  3(a),
including by lowering  such  thresholds  to not less than the greater of (i) the
sum of .001% and the largest  percentage of the outstanding Common Shares of the
Company then known by the

                                    Page 40
<PAGE>

Company to be  beneficially  owned by any Person  (other than the  Company,  any
Subsidiary  of the  Company,  any  employee  benefit  plan of the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company,  or any entity  holding Common Shares for or pursuant
to the terms of any such plan) and (ii) 10%.
         Section 28.       Successors.  All the  covenants and  provisions of
this  Agreement  by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights  Agent shall
bind and  inure  to the  benefit  of their  respective  successors  and  assigns
hereunder.
         Section 29.       Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement
shall be construed to give to any person or corporation  other than the Company,
the Rights  Agent and the  registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  (and,
prior to the  Distribution  Date,  the  Company's  Common  Shares)  any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement;  but this Agreement shall
be for the sole and exclusive  benefit of the Company,  the Rights Agent and the
registered  holders of the Right  Certificates  (and,  prior to the Distribution
Date, the Company's Common Shares).
         Section  30.      Severability.   If  any term, provision, covenant  or
restriction  of this Agreement is held by a court of competent  jurisdiction  or
other  authority  to be invalid,  void or  unenforceable,  the  remainder of the
 .terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.
         Section 31.       Governing Law. This  Agreement and each Right 
Certificate  issued  hereunder  shall be deemed to be a contract  made under the
laws of the  Commonwealth  of Virginia and for all purposes shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with the laws of such State  applicable to contracts
to be made and performed entirely within such State.
         Section 32.       Counterparts.  This  Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts and each of such  counterparts  shall for all purposes be
deemed to be an original,  and all such counterparts  shall together  constitute
but one and the same instrument.

                                    Page 41
<PAGE>

         Section 33.       Descriptive  Headings.  Descriptive  headings of the 
several  Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience  only and shall
not  control or affect  the  meaning or  construction  of any of the  provisions
hereof.
         Section 34.       Effective  Time.  This Agreement  shall be deemed to 
be in full force and effective  immediately  prior to the execution and delivery
of the Stock Purchase Agreement and the Voting and Standstill Agreement (as such
term is defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement).

                            [SIGNATURES ON NEXT PAGE]


                                    Page 42
<PAGE>

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

Attest:                                    LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION


By:    /s/ John M. Carter                  By:      /s/ Charles H. Foster, Jr.
       -------------------------                    ---------------------------
Title: Assistant Secretary                 Title:   Chairman & CEO
       -------------------------                    ---------------------------



Attest:                                     WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.


By:    /s/ Virginia C. Lahey                By:     /s/ Deborah N. Keaton
       -------------------------                    ---------------------------
Title: Asst. Secretary & AVP                Title:  Vice President
       -------------------------                    ---------------------------






                                    Page 43
<PAGE>


                                                                       Exhibit A


                            Form of Right Certificate


Certificate No. R-                                                    ___ Rights



         NOT  EXERCISABLE  AFTER AUGUST 20, 2007,  OR EARLIER IF  REDEMPTION  OR
         EXCHANGE OCCURS. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $.01 PER RIGHT
         AND TO EXCHANGE ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.


                                Right Certificate

                            LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION


         This certifies that  ________________,  or registered  assigns,  is the
registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles
the owner  thereof,  subject  to the terms,  provisions  and  conditions  of the
Amended and Restated Rights Agreement,  dated as of August 20, 1997 (the "Rights
Agreement"),  between Lawyers Title  Corporation,  a Virginia  corporation  (the
"Company"),  and Wachovia Bank, N.A. (the "Rights Agent"),  to purchase from the
Company at any time after the Distribution  Date (as such term is defined in the
Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M., Richmond, Virginia time, on August 20,
2007 at the  principal  office  of the  Rights  Agent,  or at the  office of its
successor as Rights  Agent,  one  one-hundredth  of a fully paid  non-assessable
share of Series A Junior Participating  Preferred Stock, without par value) (the
"Series A Preferred Shares"), of the Company, at a purchase price of $85 per one
one-hundredth  of a  Series A  Preferred  Share  (the  "Purchase  Price"),  upon
presentation  and surrender of this Right  Certificate with the Form of Election
to  Purchase  duly  executed.  The  number of  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate (and the number of one  one-hundredths of a Series A Preferred Share
which may be purchased upon exercise  hereof) set forth above,  and the Purchase
Price set forth above,  are the number and Purchase Price as of August 20, 1997,
based on the Series A Preferred  Shares as constituted at such date. As provided
in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number of one one-hundredths
of a Series A Preferred  Share which may be  purchased  upon the exercise of the
Rights  evidenced  by this Right  Certificate  are subject to  modification  and
adjustment upon the happening of certain events.

         This Right  Certificate is subject to all of the terms,  provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement,  which terms,  provisions and conditions are
hereby  incorporated  herein by  reference  and made a part  hereof and to which
Rights Agreement  reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations  of rights,  obligations,  duties and  immunities  hereunder  of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right  Certificates.  Copies of
the  Rights  Agreement  are on file at the  principal  executive  offices of the
Company and the above-mentioned offices of the Rights Agent.


                                    Page A-1
<PAGE>

         This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates,  upon
surrender at the  principal  office of the Rights  Agent,  may be exchanged  for
another  Right  Certificate  or  Right  Certificates  of  like  tenor  and  date
evidencing  Rights  entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate  number of
Series A Preferred  Shares as the Rights  evidenced by the Right  Certificate or
Right Certificates  surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If
this Right  Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled
to receive upon surrender hereof another Right Certificate or Right Certificates
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced
by this  Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price of
$.01  per  Right  or (ii) may be  exchanged  in  whole  or in part for  Series A
Preferred Shares or shares of the Company's Common Stock, without par value.

         No  fractional  Series  A  Preferred  Shares  will be  issued  upon the
exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions which are
integral  multiples of one  one-hundredth of a Series A Preferred  Share,  which
may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary  receipts),  but
in lieu  thereof  a cash  payment  will  be  made,  as  provided  in the  Rights
Agreement.

         No  holder  of this  Right  Certificate  shall be  entitled  to vote or
receive  dividends  or be deemed  for any  purpose  the  holder of the  Series A
Preferred Shares or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time
be issuable on the exercise hereof,  nor shall anything  contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof,  as such, any
of the  rights  of a  shareholder  of the  Company  or any right to vote for the
election  of  directors  or upon any matter  submitted  to  shareholders  at any
meeting thereof,  or to give or withhold consent to any corporate  action, or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions  affecting  shareholders  (except as
provided  in the Rights  Agreement),  or to receive  dividends  or  subscription
rights,  or  otherwise,  until  the  Right or  Rights  evidenced  by this  Right
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

         WITNESS the facsimile  signature of the proper  officers of the Company
and its corporate seal. Dated as of ___________, ____.


                                          LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION


                                          By:    ______________________________
                                          Title: ______________________________

Countersigned:

WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.

By:    _________________________
       Authorized Signature


                                    Page A-2
<PAGE>


                    Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate


                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT


                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
               holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate.)


       FOR VALUE RECEIVED _____________________________________________________

hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto ______________________________________
                                        
_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

_______________________________________________________________________________
this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and
does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint _______________________ Attorney,
to  transfer  the  within  Right  Certificate  on the books of the  within-named
Company, with full power of substitution.


Dated:  __________________, ____


                                                   ____________________________
                                                   Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

       Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered  national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.

_______________________________________________________________________________


       The undersigned  hereby certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).




                                                   ____________________________
                                                   Signature

_______________________________________________________________________________


                                    Page A-3
<PAGE>

             Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate -- continued

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE

                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                  Rights represented by the Right Certificate.)

To:    LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION

       The    undersigned     hereby     irrevocably    elects    to    exercise
___________________________  Rights  represented  by this Right  Certificate  to
purchase the Series A Preferred Shares issuable upon the exercise of such Rights
and requests that  certificates  for such Series A Preferred Shares be issued in
the name of:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________________


If such  number of Rights  shall not be all the Rights  evidenced  by this Right
Certificate,  a new Right  Certificate for the balance  remaining of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number

_______________________________________________________________________________
                         (Please print name and address)

_______________________________________________________________________________


Dated:  ___________________, ____




                                                   ____________________________
                                                   Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

       Signatures  must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered  national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.


                                    Page A-4
<PAGE>

             Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate -- continued


_______________________________________________________________________________

       The undersigned  hereby certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate are not beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).


                                                   ____________________________
                                                   Signature



_______________________________________________________________________________


                                     NOTICE

       The  signature in the Form of Assignment or Form of Election to Purchase,
as the case may be,  must  conform to the name as written  upon the face of this
Right Certificate in every particular,  without alteration or enlargement or any
change whatsoever.

       In the event the  certification set forth above in the Form of Assignment
or the Form of Election to Purchase,  as the case may be, is not completed,  the
Company  and the  Rights  Agent  will deem the  beneficial  owner of the  Rights
evidenced by this Right Certificate to be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate  thereof (as defined in the Rights  Agreement) and such  Assignment or
Election to Purchase will not be honored.





                                    Page A-5






LAWYERS TITLE CORPORATION                            CONTACT: H. Randolph Farmer
6630 West Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia 23230              804-281-6855
Telephone: 804-281-6700; FAX: 804-282-5453
                                                              G. William Evans
                                                              804-281-6752

                                                     FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
                                                     August 21, 1997


     Lawyers Title Corporation To Purchase Commonwealth, Transnation Title;

   new parent company will represent largest family of title companies in U.S.

Lawyers  Title  Corporation  (NYSE:LTI),   holding  company  for  Lawyers  Title
Insurance  Corporation,  headquartered  in  Richmond,  Virginia,  announces  the
signing of a definitive agreement to purchase  Commonwealth Land Title Insurance
Company and Transnation Title Insurance Company,  headquartered in Philadelphia,
from Reliance Group Holdings,  Inc. (NYSE:REL).  The parent company, to be named
LandAmerica  Financial  Group,  Inc., will have over 500 office locations across
the country and will have a combined revenue base of over $1.3 billion (based on
1996 data). Based on 1996 title revenues, LandAmerica will represent the largest
family of title insurance companies in the United States.

Terms  of  the  definitive  agreement,  which  is  subject  to  shareholder  and
regulatory  approval,  call for a total purchase price of  approximately  $456.4
million,  based on Lawyers  Title's  current stock price and the stated value of
the preferred  shares.  Subject to various terms and  conditions  with regard to
sale, conversion and voting,  Lawyers Title will issue to Reliance approximately
4.474 million  shares of common stock and $110 million of 7% preferred  stock at
stated value, which is initially convertible into 4.825 million shares of common
stock and has an estimated market value of $133 million assuming Lawyers Title's
current stock price. Additionally,  Reliance will receive $207.5 million in cash
and the  proceeds  from an offering of  approximately  1.316  million  shares of
Lawyers Title common stock that is to take place proximate to the closing of the
transaction. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter.

Charles H. Foster,  Jr.,  chairman and chief executive officer of Lawyers Title,
stated,  "We  believe  that  in  our  business,  economies  of  scale,  expanded
distribution channels, enhanced technological capabilities,  and a broader array
of real estate  products and services  materially  add to our ability to provide
superior  service and value to our customers.  The  combination of Lawyers Title
with  Commonwealth  and  Transnation  results  in  a  stronger,  more  effective
organization  by  all  those   measures.   Accordingly,   LandAmerica   will  be
well-positioned  to  meet  the  emerging  demands  of  today's  marketplace  and
establish itself as the industry leader".

Mr. Foster continued,  "From our shareholders'  perspective,  we expect that the
transaction  will create  accretion  to  earnings  per share and will add to our
return on equity. Further, LandAmerica will have the strongest statutory capital
position in the industry."

Herbert  Wender,  chairman  and chief  executive  officer  of  Commonwealth  and
Transnation,  said,  "Lawyers Title,  Commonwealth  and Transnation have similar
operating cultures and philosophies.  These similarities should better enable us
to generate the potential synergies of the combination."

Mr. Foster will be chairman and chief executive officer of LandAmerica Financial
Group, Inc. Mr. Wender will become vice-chairman and chief operating officer and
join the board of directors.  Jan Alpert,  currently president of Lawyers Title,
will become president of LandAmerica.  Jeffrey A. Tischler,  currently executive

<PAGE>
vice president and chief  financial and  administrative  officer of Commonwealth
and  Transnation,  will become  executive  vice  president  and chief  financial
officer of  LandAmerica.  G. William  Evans,  currently  senior vice  president,
treasurer and chief financial  officer of Lawyers Title,  will become  executive
vice president of information  technology of  LandAmerica.  The  headquarters of
LandAmerica will be in Richmond.

Lawyers Title  Corporation also reported that its Board of Directors has amended
the Company's  Rights  Agreement,  first adopted in 1991.  The most  significant
changes to the Rights  Agreement are to provide that the agreement with Reliance
will not  "trigger"  the  rights,  to extend the  expiration  date of the Rights
Agreement  from October 1, 2001 to August 20, 2007, and to increase the exercise
price of the rights from $60 to $85 to reflect current conditions.

A letter to shareholders regarding the amended Rights Agreement and a summary of
certain terms of the amended  Rights  Agreement  will be mailed to  shareholders
shortly.

Lawyers Title offers a full line of title insurance  services to residential and
commercial customers through its network of subsidiaries, branch offices, agents
and approved  attorneys in the U.S.,  Canada and the  Caribbean.  In addition to
title  insurance,  the  company  offers  access  to a broad  range of  auxiliary
services,   including  environmental   insurance,   document  preparation,   tax
disbursement and reporting,  credit  reporting,  flood  certification  services,
property  appraisals,  single and  multisite  surveys,  relocation  services and
tax-deferred property exchanges under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.





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