SPARTAN STORES INC
10-Q, 2000-10-24
GROCERIES, GENERAL LINE
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X]

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

   
 

For the quarterly period ended September 9, 2000.

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

   
 

For the transition period from ______________ to ______________.

Commission File Number:  000-31127

SPARTAN STORES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Michigan
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)

38-0593940
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

   

850 76th Street, SW
P.O. Box 8700
Grand Rapids, Michigan

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)



49518
(Zip Code)

   

(616) 878-2000
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes   X   

 

No       

As of October 24, 2000, the registrant had 19,585,284 outstanding shares of common stock, no par value.










PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

 

         


ASSETS

 

September 9,
2000


 

March 25,
2000


 

Current assets:

         

     Cash and cash equivalents

$

69,632

$

36,422

 

     Marketable securities

 

19,830

 

20,628

 

     Accounts receivable, net

 

93,130

 

83,998

 

     Inventories

 

186,877

 

105,587

 

     Prepaid expenses

 

7,440

 

4,736

 

     Deferred income taxes

 

5,616


 

5,409


 

          Total current assets

 

382,525

 

256,780

 
           

Property and equipment, net

 

274,644

 

178,591

 
           

Other assets:

         

     Goodwill, net

 

122,932

 

99,075

 

     Other

 

43,076


 

36,127


 

          Total other assets

 

166,008


 

135,202


 
           

Total assets

$

823,177


$

570,573


 
           

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

         

Current liabilities:

         

     Accounts payable

$

140,382

$

82,186

 

     Accrued payroll and benefits

 

35,634

 

24,530

 

     Insurance reserves

 

20,630

 

14,718

 

     Other accrued expenses

 

44,452

 

23,036

 

     Current maturities of long-term debt

 

26,612

 

23,862

 

          Total current liabilities

 

267,710

 

168,332

 
           

Deferred income taxes

 

12,624

 

5,212

 
           

Other long-term liabilities

 

11,910

 

4,951

 
           

Long-term debt

 

320,714

 

266,071

 
           

Commitments and contingencies

 

-

 

-

 
           

Shareholders' equity:

         

     Common stock, voting, no par value;

         

          50,000 shares authorized; 19,585 shares outstanding

 

112,375

 

-

 

     Preferred stock, non-voting, no par value;

         

          10,000 authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

 

-

 

-

 

     Class A common stock, voting, par value $2.00 per share;

         

          20,000 shares authorized; 0 and 9,919 outstanding

 

-

 

19,838

 

     Additional paid-in capital

 

-

 

14,240

 

     Retained earnings

 

97,844


 

91,929


 

          Total shareholders' equity

 

210,219


 

126,007


 
           

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

823,177


$

570,573


 

1


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

       
   

Second Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended


 
   

September 9,
2000


 

September 11,
1999


 
           

Net sales

$

784,910

$

719,056

 

Cost of sales

 

659,965


 

619,849


 

Gross profit

 

124,945

 

99,207

 
           

Operating expenses:

         

     Selling, general and administrative

 

106,482

 

86,268

 

     Restructuring charge

 

-


 

396


 

Total operating expenses

 

106,482


 

86,664


 
           

Operating income

 

18,463

 

12,543

 
           

Non-operating expense (income):

         

     Interest expense

 

7,286

 

5,599

 

     Interest income

 

(699

)

(1,032

)

     Other gains

 

(3,211


)

(59


)

Total non-operating expense, net

 

3,376


 

4,508


 
           

Earnings before income taxes

 

15,087

 

8,035

 

Income taxes

 

6,091


 

2,902


 
           

Net earnings

$

8,996


$

5,133


 
           

Basic and diluted net earnings per share

$

0.55


$

0.38


 
           

Weighted average shares outstanding:

         

      Basic

 

16,304


 

13,564


 

      Diluted

 

16,307


 

13,570


 










2


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

   

 

 
   

Year-to-Date (24 Weeks) Ended


 
   

September 9,
2000


 

September 11,
1999


 
           

Net sales

$

1,510,470

$

1,403,426

 

Cost of sales

 

1,290,762


 

1,220,573


 

Gross profit

 

219,708

 

182,853

 
           

Operating expenses:

         

     Selling, general and administrative

 

190,234

 

159,550

 

     Restructuring charge

 

-


 

792


 

Total operating expenses

 

190,234


 

160,342


 
           

Operating income

 

29,474

 

22,511

 
           

Non-operating expense (income):

         

     Interest expense

 

13,944

 

11,802

 

     Interest income

 

(2,145

)

(2,215

)

     Other gains

 

(3,216


)

(2,680


)

Total non-operating expense, net

 

8,583


 

6,907


 
           

Earnings before income taxes

 

20,891

 

15,604

 

Income taxes

 

8,150


 

5,540


 
           

Net earnings

$

12,741


$

10,064


 
           

Basic and diluted net earnings per share

$

0.86


$

0.74


 
           

Weighted average shares outstanding:

         

      Basic

 

14,796


 

13,591


 

      Diluted

 

14,802


 

13,597


 









3


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

                   
   


Common
Stock


 

Class A
Common
Stock


 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital


 

Retained
Earnings


 
                   

Balance - March 28, 1999

$

-

$

21,689

$

13,815

$

85,558

 
                   

Class A common stock transactions:

                 
                   

     1,225 shares purchased

 

-

 

(2,451

)

(2,908

)

(10,320

)

     300 shares issued

 

-

 

600

 

3,333

 

-

 
                   

Net earnings

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

17,194

 
                   

Cash dividends - $0.05 per share

 

-


 

-


 

-


 

(503


)

                   

Balance -- March 25, 2000

$

-

$

19,838

$

14,240

$

91,929

 
                   

Class A common stock transactions:

                 
                   

     1 shares purchased

 

-

 

(2

)

(11

)

-

 

     53 shares issued

 

-

 

105

 

596

 

-

 
                   

Net earnings

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

12,741

 
                   

Cash dividends - $0.0125 per share

 

-

 

-

-

 

(125

)

                   

Stock dividend -- 0.336 per share -

                 

     3,350 shares issued

 

-

 

6,701

 

-

 

(6,701

)

                   

Conversion to no par Common Stock

 

41,467

 

(26,642

)

(14,825

)

-

 
                   

Common Stock issued -

                 

     6,264 shares

 

70,908


 

-


 

-


 

-


 
                   

Balance -- September 9, 2000

$

112,375


$

-


$

-


$

97,844


 





4


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

       
   

Year-to-Date (24 Weeks) Ended


 
   

September 9,
2000


 

September 11,
1999


 

Cash flows from operating activities:

         

Net earnings

$

12,741

$

10,064

 

     Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to

         

        net cash provided by operating activities:

         

          Depreciation and amortization

 

15,894

 

14,220

 

          Restructuring charge

 

-

 

792

 

          Other gains

 

(3,216

)

(2,680

)

     Change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

         

          Marketable securities

 

798

 

3,835

 

          Accounts receivable

 

1,952

 

247

 

          Inventories

 

(5,219

)

(15,939

)

          Prepaid expenses

 

(1,999

)

857

 

          Accounts payable

 

(2,368

)

2,205

 

          Accrued payroll and benefits

(2,882

)

315

          Insurance reserves

 

395

 

872

 

          Other accrued expenses

 

12,215


 

15,986


 

     Net cash provided by operating activities

 

28,311


 

30,774


 
           

Cash flows from investing activities:

         

     Purchases of property and equipment

 

(7,238

)

(8,518

)

     Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment

 

7,067

 

664

 

     Decrease in restricted cash

 

-

 

78,144

 

     Acquisitions, net of cash acquired and deposits

 

(51,792

)

(82,762

)

     Other

 

250


 

(1,459


)

     Net cash used in investing activities

 

(51,713


)

(13,931


)

           

Cash flows from financing activities:

         

     Proceeds from long-term borrowings

 

64,238

 

1,568

 

     Repayment of long-term debt

 

(8,189

)

(4,548

)

     Proceeds from sale of common stock

 

701

 

2,305

 

     Common stock purchased

 

(13

)

(4,548

)

     Dividends paid

 

(125


)

(255


)

     Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

56,612


 

(5,478


)

           

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

33,210

 

11,365

 
           

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

36,422


 

44,112


 
           

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

69,632


$

55,477


 


5


SPARTAN STORES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Note 1
Accounting Policies

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Spartan Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Spartan Stores"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

The information contained in the consolidated financial statements is unaudited. The statements reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature.

The accounting policies followed in the presentation of interim financial results are the same as those followed on an annual basis. These policies are presented in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Spartan Stores' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 25, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 20, 2000.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year classifications.

Note 2
New Accounting Standards

In 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." SAB No. 101 provides guidance on recognition, presentation, and disclosure of revenue in financial statements. Spartan Stores will adopt SAB No. 101 as required no later than December 31, 2000. Management does not believe adoption of SAB No. 101 will have a material impact on Spartan Stores' financial position and results of operations.

Note 3
Acquisition

On August 1, 2000, Spartan Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Spartan Stores, consummated a merger with Seaway Food Town, Inc. ("Food Town"). Upon consummation of the merger, the name of Spartan Acquisition Corp. was changed to Seaway Food Town, Inc. Food Town is a leading regional supermarket chain that operates 47 supermarkets and 26 deep discount drugstores predominantly in northwest and central Ohio and southeast Michigan.

The merger was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the acquired assets and assumed liabilities are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at values representing an allocation of the purchase price. On August 1, 2000, 6.7 million shares of outstanding Food Town common stock were converted into the right to receive one share of Spartan Stores common stock and $5.00 in cash. The holders of 448,835 shares of Food Town common stock provided notice of dissent from the merger. If dissenting shareholders exercise their dissenters' rights in accordance with the requirements of Ohio law, Spartan Stores will pay the fair cash value of their dissenting shares as determined by agreement or, in the absence of agreement, by a court of law. Spartan Stores incurred $63.8 million in long-term debt to finance the cash consideration portion of the merger, merger-


6


related transactions costs and the retirement of Food Town's total debt outstanding through the acquisition facility within Spartan's senior secured bank credit facility. As of September 9, 2000, interest under the acquisition facility was at the 90-day Eurodollar rate plus 2.5%. Additionally, the company assumed certain operating liabilities approximating $97.3 million. Included in these liabilities is approximately $5.6 million in severance costs. Severance costs consist of obligations to employees who were terminated or were notified of termination under a plan authorized by senior management. The excess of the purchase price over the valuation of Food Town's tangible assets and liabilities amounted to approximately $24.7 million and was assigned to goodwill. Goodwill is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated period benefited of forty years.

The operations of Food Town are included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings from the date of acquisition. The following unaudited pro forma information presents summary Consolidated Statements of Earnings data of Spartan Stores as if the acquisition of Food Town had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The pro forma information has also been adjusted to give effect to acquisitions previously made by Spartan Stores as if the transactions had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented. These pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of results which would have actually been reported had the acquisition of Food Town taken place on the dates indicated or which may be reported in the future.

   

Second Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended


 

Year-to-Date (24 Weeks) Ended


 

Pro Forma

 

September 9,
2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11,
1999
(Unaudited)


 

September 9,
2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11,
1999
(Unaudited)


Net sales

$

885,079

$

891,896

$

1,782,526

$

1,766,365

Net earnings

$

10,496

$

6,484

$

17,259

$

12,162

                 

Basic and diluted net

     earnings per share

$

0.64

$

0.48

$

1.17

$

0.89






7


Note 4
Leases

In connection with Spartan Stores' acquisition of Food Town, Spartan Stores assumed a number of operating leases. Future minimum obligations under those operating leases are as follows:

(In thousands)

     
       

Year ending March,

     
       

2001

 

$7,780

 

2002

 

7,248

 

2003

 

6,382

 

2004

 

5,186

 

2005

 

3,415

 

Later

 

11,340


 
       

Total future minimum obligations

 

$41,351


 

Rent expense for the year-to-date period ended September 9, 2000 under these leases amounted to approximately $.9 million.

Note 5
Operating Segment Information

The following tables set forth information required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information."

 

Second Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended


 

(In thousands)

September 9, 2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11, 1999
(Unaudited)


 

Net sales

       

   Retail grocery

$                          241,617

 

$                          140,578

 

   Grocery store distribution

315,988

 

348,767

 

   Convenience store distribution

222,235

 

222,590

 

   Insurance

2,590

 

4,512

 

   Real estate

2,480


 

2,609


 

Total

$                          784,910


 

$                          719,056


 


 

Year-to-Date (24 Weeks) Ended


 

(In thousands)

September 9, 2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11, 1999
(Unaudited)


 

Net sales

       

   Retail grocery

$                          389,654

 

$                          233,636

 

   Grocery store distribution

676,032

 

718,109

 

   Convenience store distribution

433,711

 

437,985

 

   Insurance

6,007

 

8,508

 

   Real estate

5,066


 

5,188


 

Total

$                       1,510,470


 

$                       1,403,426


 



8


 

Second Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended


 

(In thousands)

September 9, 2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11, 1999
(Unaudited)


 

Earnings before income taxes

       

   Retail grocery

$                              4,063

 

$                                939

 

   Grocery store distribution

4,502

 

2,730

 

   Convenience store distribution

3,089

 

3,806

 

   Insurance

(37

)

45

 

   Real estate

3,470


 

515


 

Total

$                            15,087


 

$                             8,035


 


 

Year-to-Date (24 Weeks) Ended


 

(In thousands)

September 9, 2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11, 1999
(Unaudited)


 

Earnings before income taxes

       

   Retail grocery

$                             4,061

 

$                             3,460

 

   Grocery store distribution

8,027

 

4,896

 

   Convenience store distribution

4,880

 

5,997

 

   Insurance

79

 

328

 

   Real estate

3,844


 

923


 

Total

$                           20,891


 

$                           15,604


 


     

(In thousands)

September 9, 2000
(Unaudited)


 

March 25, 2000
(Unaudited)


 

Total assets

       

   Retail grocery

$                          439,093

 

$                          203,270

 

   Grocery store distribution

575,357

 

428,358

 

   Convenience store distribution

89,489

 

80,949

 

   Insurance

30,128

 

28,987

 

   Real estate

52,512

 

63,374

 

   Less -- eliminations

(363,402


)

(234,365


)

Total

$                          823,177


 

$                          570,573


 




9


Note 6
Shareholders' Equity

On July 18, 2000, the shareholders approved a proposal to amend Spartan Stores' articles of incorporation and bylaws in connection with the merger with Food Town. On August 1, 2000, the date of the merger, Spartan Stores filed the amendment to its articles of incorporation with the Michigan Corporation, Securities and Land Development Bureau. Upon this filing, each outstanding share of Spartan Stores Class A common stock, $2.00 par value, was converted into one share of Spartan Stores common stock, no par value.

On August 1, 2000, 6.7 million shares of outstanding Food Town common stock were converted into the right to receive one share of Spartan Stores common stock and $5.00 in cash. The holders of 448,835 shares of Food Town common stock provided notice of dissent from the merger. In addition, Spartan Stores declared a stock split pursuant to a dividend of 0.336 shares of Spartan Stores' common stock for each share outstanding immediately prior to the merger. Accordingly, per share amounts have been restated throughout the consolidated financial statements. On August 2, 2000, Spartan Stores obtained a listing on the NASDAQ National Market under the stock-trading symbol of "SPTN" for all shares of its common stock issued and outstanding.

On September 12, 2000, the company announced that it has been authorized by its board of directors to purchase up to $5 million of the corporation's common stock over a twelve-month period.

Note 7
Contingencies

On June 20, 2000, an amended complaint was refiled in a Tennessee state court by individual plaintiffs on behalf of the state of Tennessee and its taxpayers against the leading cigarette manufacturers operating in the United States and certain wholesalers and distributors, including J.F. Walker Company, Inc. ("J.F. Walker"), a subsidiary of Spartan Stores. This case was initially filed in May 1997, removed to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, and on June 16, 1998, J.F. Walker was voluntarily dismissed as a defendant. The federal district court then dismissed the case for lack of standing. The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed the district court decision with instructions to remand the case back to state court. The plaintiffs then filed an amended complaint including J.F. Walker as a defendant. In this case, the plaintiffs are seeking compensatory, punitive and other damages, reimbursement of medical and other expenditures and equitable relief. Spartan Stores believes that J.F. Walker has valid defenses to this legal action, which is being vigorously defended. One of the cigarette manufacturers named as a defendant in this action has agreed to indemnify J.F. Walker from damages arising out of this action. Management believes that the ultimate outcome of this action should not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of Spartan Stores.



10


ITEM 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth Spartan Stores' Consolidated Statements of Earnings as percentages of net sales:

Second Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended


Year-to-Date (24 Weeks) Ended


September 9,
2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11,
1999
(Unaudited)


September 9,
2000
(Unaudited)


 

September 11,
1999
(Unaudited)


Net sales


100.0



%


100.0



%


100.0



%


100.0



%

Gross profit

15.9

 

13.8

 

14.5

 

13.0

 

Operating expenses

               

     Selling, general and administrative

13.6

 

12.0

 

12.6

 

11.4

 

     Restructuring charge

-


 

.1


-


 

-


Total operating expenses

13.6

 

12.1

 

12.6

 

11.4

 

Operating income

2.3

 

1.7

 

1.9

 

1.6

 

Non-operating expense (income)

               

     Interest expense

.9

 

.7

 

.9

 

.8

 

     Interest income

(.1

)

(.1

)

(.1

)

(.1

)

     Other gains

(.4


)

-


(.2


)

(.2


)

Total non-operating expense, net

.4


 

.6


.6


 

.5


Earnings before income taxes

1.9

 

1.1

1.3

 

1.1

Income taxes

.8


 

.4


.5


 

.4


Net earnings

1.1


%

.7


%

.8


%

.7


%

Net Sales

Net sales for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000 increased 9.2 and 7.6 percent or $65.9 and $107.0 million, respectively, compared to the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 11, 1999.

Net sales for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000 in the retail grocery segment increased 71.9 and 66.8 percent or $101.0 and $156.0 million, respectively, compared to last year. The increase reflects additional sales from the acquisition of retail stores during the first and third quarters of fiscal 2000, the merger with Food Town in the second quarter of fiscal year 2001 and a 5.0 percent increase year-to-date in same store sales.

Net sales for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000 in the grocery distribution segment declined 9.4 and 5.9 percent or $32.8 and $42.1 million, respectively, compared to last year. The decrease primarily resulted from Spartan Stores' acquisition of grocery distribution segment customers during fiscal 2000, requiring the elimination of sales to these customers, the loss of D&W Food Centers pharmacy business and declines in sales of grocery and general merchandise products due to continued competitive market conditions. Partially offsetting these declines were increases in sales of perishable commodities, as well as increases in direct sales of merchandise. D&W Food Centers announced on September 13, 2000 that Spartan Stores would no longer be its supplier for grocery and perishable products for all but five of its twenty-six locations beginning in mid-October. The five locations remaining with Spartan Stores are subject to real estate leases with Spartan


11


Stores and require certain levels of minimum purchases. Sales of grocery and perishable products to D&W Food Centers represent less than four percent of the company's total annual revenue.

Net sales in the convenience store distribution segment were comparable to the prior year quarter and declined $4.3 million on a year-to-date basis. The decline was primarily due to the acquisition of distribution segment customers, requiring the elimination of sales to these customers, declines in cigarette sales volume due to higher prices and higher gasoline prices, which reduce overall customer spending.

Gross Profit

Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000, was 15.9 and 14.5 percent, respectively, compared to 13.8 and 13.0 percent last year. The increase reflects the increased percentage of retail sales in the business mix and improvements in the gross margin of existing retail operations. This increase was partially offset by a lower convenience store distribution gross profit percentage, primarily due to increased cigarette cost passed along to customers.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000, were 13.6 and 12.6 percent of net sales, respectively, compared to 12.0 and 11.4 percent last year. The increase was primarily due to the growth of Spartan Stores' retail grocery segment, which generates a higher selling, general and administrative expense percentage than the distribution segments. This increase was partially offset by improvements in the efficiency of the company's wholesale distribution operations.

Interest Expense

Interest expense was .9 percent of net sales for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000 compared to .7 and .8 percent last year. The increase is primarily the result of an increase in average borrowings resulting from the merger with Food Town.

Other Gains

During the second quarter of fiscal 2001, the real estate segment recognized gains of $3.2 million on the sale of two properties. In the first quarter of fiscal 2000, the retail grocery segment recognized a gain of $2.6 million on the sale of an investment in the common stock of a supplier.

Net Earnings

Net earnings for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 9, 2000 were $9.0 and $12.7 million or $0.55 and $0.86 per share, respectively, compared with net earnings of $5.1 and $10.1 million or $0.38 and $0.74 per share for the corresponding periods last year.

Current year earnings were positively impacted by the merger with Food Town, the acquisition of Great Day consummated in the third quarter of last fiscal year, improved margins in the retail grocery segment and improved efficiencies in the company's distribution operations. Additionally, current year-to-date net earnings include gains of $3.2 million on the sale of two properties in the real estate


12


segment. Offsetting these increases was a decline in gross profit in the Company's convenience store distribution segment.

Last year's year-to-date net earnings included a one-time gain of $2.6 million in the retail grocery segment related to the sale of an investment in the common stock of a supplier that was partially offset by $.8 million in restructuring charges in the grocery distribution segment.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Spartan Stores' principal sources of liquidity are cash flows generated from operations and borrowings under a senior secured credit facility dated March 18, 1999. The credit facility consists of (1) a Revolving Credit Facility in the amount of $100.0 million with a term of six years, (2) a Term Loan A in the amount of $100.0 million with a term of six years, (3) an Acquisition Facility in the amount of $75.0 million with a term of seven years and (4) a Term Loan B in the amount of $150.0 million with a term of eight years. At September 9, 2000, $308.3 million was outstanding under this credit facility. Management believes that cash flows generated from operations and available borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to support operations in the foreseeable future. Available borrowings under the credit facility are based on stipulated levels of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization as defined in the agreement.

Spartan Stores' current ratio at September 9, 2000 decreased to 1.43 to 1.00 compared with 1.53 to 1.00 at March 25, 2000. However, working capital increased 29.8 percent or $26.4 million due primarily to the merger with Food Town.

Spartan Stores' long-term debt to equity ratio at September 9, 2000 decreased to 1.53 to 1.00 compared with 2.11 to 1.00 at March 25, 2000. The decrease was due primarily to the issuance of 6.2 million shares of common stock to facilitate the Food Town merger and the lower leverage position associated with these operations. Management continues to evaluate other acquisition opportunities, which if consummated could increase Spartan Stores' leverage position.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." SAB No. 101 provides guidance on recognition, presentation, and disclosure of revenue in financial statements. Spartan Stores will adopt SAB No. 101 as required no later than December 31, 2000. Management does not believe adoption of SAB No. 101 will have a material impact on Spartan Stores' financial position and results of operations.






13


Cautionary Statements for Purposes of the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

The matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include "forward-looking statements" about Spartan Stores' plans, strategies, objectives, goals, expectations or projections. These forward-looking statements are identifiable by words or phrases indicating that Spartan Stores or management "expects," "anticipates," "projects," "plans" or "believes" that a particular occurrence "may result" or "will likely result" or that a particular event "may occur" or "will likely occur" in the future, or similarly stated expectations. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Report. In addition to other risks and uncertainties described in connection with the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Spartan Stores' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 25, 2000 and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, there are many important factors that could cause actual results to be materially different from Spartan Stores' current expectations.

Anticipated future sales are subject to competitive pressures from many sources. Spartan Stores' grocery store and convenience store retail and distribution businesses compete with many warehouse discount stores, supermarkets, pharmacies and product manufacturers. Additionally, future sales will be dependent on the number of retail stores owned and operated by Spartan Stores and competitive pressures in the retail industry. Sales volumes in Spartan Stores' convenience store distribution segment may continue to be negatively impacted by increased cigarette prices. Spartan Stores' insurance segment competes with many insurance agents and insurance companies, especially in the property and casualty insurance markets. Competitive pressures in these and other business segments may result in unexpected reductions in sales volumes, product prices or service fees.

Spartan Stores' operating and administrative expenses may be adversely affected by unexpected costs associated with, among other factors: the merger with Food Town; the integration of the business operations of the retail stores and other businesses acquired by Spartan Stores; future business acquisitions, including additional retail stores; unanticipated difficulties in the operation of the retail grocery segment, which is a new line of business; difficulties in assimilation of acquired personnel, operations, systems or procedures; inability to realize synergies in the amounts or within the time frame expected by management; adverse effects on existing business relationships with independent retail grocery store customers; unexpected difficulties in the retention or hiring of employees for the acquired businesses; unanticipated labor shortages, stoppages or disputes; business divestitures; increased transportation or fuel costs; and current or future lawsuits and administrative proceedings.

Spartan Stores' future interest expense and income also may differ from current expectations, depending upon, among other factors: the amount of additional borrowings necessary for retail store acquisitions; interest rate changes; cigarette inventory levels; retail property sales; the volume of notes receivable; and the amount of fees received on delinquent accounts.

This section is intended to provide meaningful cautionary statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This should not be construed as a complete list of all economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that could adversely affect Spartan Stores' expected consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. Spartan Stores disclaims any obligation or intention to update its forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of this Report.



14


ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

There were no material changes in market risk of the company in the period covered by this report.

PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

Legal Proceedings

For a discussion of certain litigation, see Note 7 ("Contingencies") to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

On July 18, 2000, at the 2000 annual meeting of shareholders of Spartan Stores, the shareholders voted to elect five persons to the board of directors effective upon the merger with Food Town. The following directors were duly elected:

   

Term Expiring


 

Votes For


 

Votes Withheld


Alex J. DeYonker

 

2001

 

7,269,981

 

587,710

 

Elson S. Floyd, Ph.D.

 

2003

 

7,829,071

 

28,620

 

James B. Meyer

 

2003

 

7,269,292

 

588,399

 

Elizabeth A. Nickels

 

2002

 

7,828,961

 

28,730

 

Russell H. VanGilder, Jr.

 

2002

 

7,269,422

 

588,269

 

As required by the Agreement and Plan of Merger between Spartan Stores and Food Town, two former directors of Food Town, Richard B. Iott and Joel A. Levine, were appointed to Spartan Stores' Board of Directors, to serve terms ending in 2003 and 2001, respectively.

At the same meeting, the shareholders also approved proposals to amend Spartan Stores' Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws in connection with the merger with Food Town and to confirm the appointment of Deloitte & Touche, LLP as Spartan Stores' independent auditors for the current fiscal year. The voting results were as follows:

   

Votes For


 

Votes Against


 

Votes Withheld


Amendment of Articles of
   Incorporation and Bylaws

 


7,118,279

 


696,910

 


42,502

Appointment of Deloitte
   & Touche, LLP

 


7,072,920

 


784,771

 


-

There were no broker non-votes on any matter submitted to a vote of the shareholders.


15


   

ITEM 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K


 

(a)

Exhibits: The following documents are filed as exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:


 

Exhibit Number

Document

 

       3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Spartan Stores, Inc. Previously filed as Annex B to the prospectus and joint proxy statement contained in Spartan Stores' Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed on June 5, 2000. Here incorporated by reference.

 

       3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Spartan Stores, Inc. Previously filed as Annex B to the prospectus and joint proxy statement contained in Spartan Stores' Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement of Form S-4, filed on June 5, 2000. Here incorporated by reference.

 

       27

Financial Data Schedule


 

(b)

Reports on Form 8-K: Spartan Stores filed the following Current Reports on Form 8-K during the 12 weeks ended September 9, 2000.


 

Date of Report


 

Filing Date


 

Item(s) Reported


 

July 18, 2000

 

July 20, 2000

 

This Form 8-K included a press release that reported that Spartan Stores' shareholders had approved amendments to Spartan Stores' Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws necessary to complete the merger with Food Town. No financial statements were included or required to be included in this Form 8-K.

           
 

July 20, 2000

 

July 20, 2000

 

This Form 8-K included a press release that included information concerning Spartan Stores' financial results for the quarter ended June 17, 2000. It included a summary statement of earnings for that period and a summary balance sheet as of the end of that period.

           
 

August 1, 2000

 

August 3, 2000

 

This Form 8-K included a press release that reported that the merger with Food Town had been completed. No financial statements were included or required to be included in this Form 8-K.

           

16


 

Date of Report


 

Filing Date


 

Item(s) Reported


 

August 1, 2000

 

August 16, 2000

 

This Form 8-K reported, under Item 2 ("Acquisition or Disposition of Assets"), that the merger with Food Town had been completed. No financial statements were included in this Form 8-K. By Amendment No. 1 to Form 8-K, filed by Spartan Stores on September 27, 2000, Spartan Stores included the financial statements required by Item 7 of Form 8-K with respect to Food Town and the merger with Food Town.


























17


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: October 24, 2000

SPARTAN STORES, INC.
(Registrant)



By /s/David M. Staples


 

    David M. Staples
    Vice President Finance, Chief Financial
       Officer and Treasurer
    (Principal Financial Officer
     and duly authorized signatory for
     Registrant)















18


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Number

Document

      3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Spartan Stores, Inc. Previously filed as Annex B to the prospectus and joint proxy statement contained in Spartan Stores' Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed on June 5, 2000. Here incorporated by reference.

   

      3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of Spartan Stores, Inc. Previously filed as Annex B to the prospectus and joint proxy statement contained in Spartan Stores' Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement of Form S-4, filed on June 5, 2000. Here incorporated by reference.

   

      27

Financial Data Schedule



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