VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL OHIO QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
N-30D, 1996-10-25
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<PAGE>   1
 
                    TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
<TABLE>
<S>                                              <C>
Letter to Shareholders...........................   1
Performance Results..............................   4
Portfolio of Investments.........................   5
Statement of Assets and Liabilities..............   8
Statement of Operations..........................   9
Statement of Changes in Net Assets...............  10
Financial Highlights.............................  11
Notes to Financial Statements....................  12
Independent Accountants' Report..................  16
Dividend Reinvestment Plan.......................  17
</TABLE>
 
VOQ ANR 10/96
<PAGE>   2
 
                             LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS
 
October 2, 1996
 
Dear Shareholder,
    As you may be aware, an agreement
was reached in late June for VK/AC
Holding Inc.,
 
the parent company of Van Kampen
American Capital, Inc., to be acquired
by Morgan Stanley Group Inc. While this
announcement may appear commonplace in              [PHOTO]
an ever-changing financial industry, we
believe it represents an exciting        
opportunity for shareholders of our      DENNIS J. MCDONNELL AND DON G. POWELL
investment products.
    With Morgan Stanley's global leadership in investment banking and asset
management and Van Kampen American Capital's reputation for competitive
long-term performance and superior investor services, together we will offer a
broader range of investment opportunities and expertise.
    The new ownership will not affect our commitment to pursuing excellence in
all aspects of our business. We expect very little change in the way your mutual
fund account is maintained and serviced.
    A proxy was mailed to you that explains the acquisition and asks for your
vote of approval. We value our relationship with you and look forward to
communicating more details of this transaction, which is anticipated to close in
October.
 
ECONOMIC REVIEW AND OUTLOOK
        The economy demonstrated an acceleration in growth during the last half
of the 12-month reporting period. After a nominal 0.3 percent rise in the last
quarter of 1995, real GDP (the nation's gross domestic product, adjusted for
inflation) rose by 2.0 percent in this year's first quarter. And, as
anticipated, the economy grew by a much stronger 4.7 percent in the second
quarter, partly reflecting a rebound from the effects of labor strikes earlier
in the year and extreme weather conditions across the country. Upward momentum
has been assisted by consumer spending, as indicated by a 3.0 percent rise in
retail sales in the first eight months of this year (a 4.3 percent rise during
the reporting period).
    In the manufacturing sector, economic reports, such as the National
Association of Purchasing Managers Index, suggest a continued rebound in
production from last winter's lower levels. In June, this index reached an
18-month high. Strong exports and a replenishing of inventories have helped
support this momentum.
    Surprisingly healthy economic activity led to concerns that inflation may
rise and the Federal Reserve Board might tighten monetary policy. Inflation
remains modest, however, with consumer prices rising at about a 3 percent annual
rate over the past year. Meanwhile, the closely watched "core" Consumer Price
Index, which excludes volatile food
 
                                                           Continued on page two
 
                                        1
 
<PAGE>   3
 
and energy components, has risen year over year at rates between 2.7 and 3.0
percent per year. In general, recent reports have suggested an upward creep in
labor-related costs. The Producer Price Index, which measures prices paid by
wholesalers to producers, has indicated low wholesale prices in the past three
months, from June through August.
    We anticipate that reasonably strong economic growth will continue during
the balance of 1996, albeit at more moderate rates than the second quarter's
swift pace. While we expect rates of inflation to remain near current levels,
the Fed may lean toward greater restraint in its monetary policy in the coming
months. That suggests an upward bias for short-term interest rates and a
continuation of the current trading range for yields on long-term bonds.

[CREDIT QUALITY GRAPH]

PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION BY CREDIT QUALITY
    AS OF AUGUST 31, 1996

<TABLE>
<S>                   <C>
AAA.................. 44.8%
AA...................  7.4%
A.................... 21.5%
BBB.................. 15.1%
Non-Rated............ 11.2%
</TABLE>

    AS OF FEBRUARY 29, 1996

<TABLE>
<S>                   <C>
AAA.................. 45.0%
AA...................  5.4%
A.................... 32.3%
BBB..................  6.2%
Non-Rated............ 11.1% 
</TABLE>
 
Based upon credit quality ratings issued by Standard & Poor's.  For securities
not rated by Standard & Poor's, the Moody's rating is used.

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
 
    For the 12-month period ended August 31, 1996, the Trust generated a total
return at market price of 10.47 percent(1), including reinvestment of income
dividends totaling $1.008 per share. The Trust offered a tax-exempt distribution
rate of 6.11 percent(3), based on the closing common stock price of $16.50 per
share on August 31, 1996. Because income distributions from the Trust are exempt
from federal and state income taxes, this distribution rate represents a yield
equivalent to a taxable investment earning 10.32 percent(4) (for Ohio residents
in the 40.8 percent combined federal and state income tax bracket).
 
MUNICIPAL MARKET REVIEW AND OUTLOOK
 
    We witnessed significant movement in municipal bond yields during the first
six months of 1996. Early in the period, the Fed lowered rates in order to
energize the economy and bond prices increased. By late February, however, the
markets became concerned that the Fed would reverse its strategy and raise
rates. As a result, yields, as measured by the Bond Buyer 40 Municipal Bond
Index, rose from 5.6 percent to 6.0 percent during the first six months of 1996.
 
                                                         Continued on page three
 
                                        2
<PAGE>   4
 
    We believe market conditions for municipal bonds are poised for improvement
in the second half of 1996. Three major factors contribute to our optimism:
 
- -   Near-term concerns about the implementation of major tax reform have faded.
    In early 1996, the municipal market was wary of the growing political
    sentiment for tax reform, which could have eroded the value of the market's
    tax-exempt status. However, the momentum slowed substantially and now
    appears to be on the back burner until after the 1996 presidential election.
    This has added stability to the municipal market.
 
- -   For high-income households, tax-exempt bonds provide an attractive after-tax
    alternative. Municipal bond yields have elevated to a point where taxable
    equivalent yields range between 8.5 and 10 percent for investors in the 31
    percent tax bracket or higher.
 
- -   Recent volatility in the equity markets, coupled with higher interest rates,
    are leading individual investors, as well as institutions, to reexamine
    their allocation of assets. In general, this translates into an increased
    emphasis on fixed-income investments, which should lend support to the
    municipal market.

    Looking ahead, inflation fears and concerns about economic growth may
continue to influence the municipal bond market and trust performance results.
Nevertheless, we are optimistic that tax-exempt securities will produce
attractive results for investors during the remainder of 1996.
    We appreciate your continued confidence in your investment with Van Kampen
American Capital.
 
Sincerely,
 
[SIG.]
Don G. Powell

Chairman
Van Kampen American Capital
Investment Advisory Corp.
 
[SIG.]
Dennis J. McDonnell

President
Van Kampen American Capital
Investment Advisory Corp.
 
                                        3
<PAGE>   5
 
            PERFORMANCE RESULTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AUGUST 31, 1996
 
            VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL OHIO QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
                           (NYSE TICKER SYMBOL - VOQ)
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

 COMMON SHARE TOTAL RETURNS
<S>                                                            <C>
One-year total return based on market price(1).............    10.47%
One-year total return based on NAV(2)......................     5.85%

 DISTRIBUTION RATES

Distribution rate as a % of closing common stock
price(3)...................................................     6.11%
Taxable-equivalent distribution rate as a % of closing
common stock price(4)......................................    10.32%

 SHARE VALUATIONS

Net asset value............................................   $ 16.55
Closing common stock price.................................   $ 16.50
One-year high common stock price (04/08/96)................   $17.250
One-year low common stock price (10/06/95).................   $15.500
Preferred share rate(5)....................................    3.465%
</TABLE>
 
(1)Total return based on market price assumes an investment at the market price
at the beginning of the period indicated, reinvestment of all distributions for
the period in accordance with the Trust's dividend reinvestment plan, and sale
of all shares at the closing stock price at the end of the period indicated.
 
(2)Total return based on net asset value (NAV) assumes an investment at the
beginning of the period indicated, reinvestment of all distributions for the
period, and sale of all shares at the end of the period, all at NAV.
 
(3)Distribution rate represents the monthly annualized distributions of the
Trust at the end of the period and not the earnings of the Trust.
 
(4)The taxable-equivalent distribution rate is calculated assuming a 40.8%
combined federal and state tax bracket, which takes into consideration the
deductibility of individual state taxes paid.
 
(5)See "Notes to Financial Statements" footnote #5, for more information
concerning Preferred Share reset periods.
 
A portion of the interest income may be taxable for those investors subject to
the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT).
 
Past performance does not guarantee future results. Investment return, stock
price and net asset value will fluctuate with market conditions. Trust shares,
when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
 
                                        4
<PAGE>   6
 
                            PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Par
Amount
(000)                     Description                   Coupon    Maturity      Market Value
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>      <C>                                            <C>       <C>           <C>
         MUNICIPAL BONDS
         OHIO   83.0%
$2,750   Akron, OH Wtrwrks Rev Mtg (Prerefunded @
         03/01/01) (AMBAC Insd)........................  6.550%    03/01/12     $  3,000,910
 2,100   Alliance, OH Swr Sys Rev Rfdg (AMBAC Insd)....  6.000     10/15/10        2,176,398
   500   Athens Cnty, OH Cmnty Mental Hlth Rev West
         Cent Proj Ser 1...............................  6.900     06/01/10          522,790
 1,000   Brecksville Broadview Heights, OH City Sch
         Dist (FGIC Insd)..............................  5.250     12/01/21          933,100
 2,500   Carroll Cnty, OH Hosp Impt Rev Timken Mercy
         Med Cent (Prerefunded @ 12/01/01).............  7.125     12/01/18        2,813,850
 3,250   Cincinnati & Hamilton Cnty, OH Port Auth Indl
         Dev Rev Convention Garage Rfdg................  7.450     06/01/10        3,363,652
 4,000   Cincinnati & Hamilton Cnty, OH Port Auth Indl
         Dev Rev Sixth Street Garage Rfdg..............  7.450     06/01/10        4,127,200
 2,500   Cleveland, OH Arpt Sys Rev Ser A (MBIA Insd)..  7.375     01/01/10        2,694,075
   500   Cleveland, OH Pub Pwr Sys Rev Impt 1st Mtg Ser
         A (MBIA Insd).................................  7.000     11/15/17          552,190
 1,000   Cleveland, OH Pub Pwr Sys Rev Impt 1st Mtg Ser
         B Rfdg (MBIA Insd)............................  7.000     11/15/17        1,104,380
   500   Cuyahoga Cnty, OH Hosp Rev Hlth Cleveland
         Fairview Genl Hosp & Lutheran Med Cent........  6.300     08/15/15          501,440
 1,000   Cuyahoga Cnty, OH Hosp Rev Meridia Hlth Sys...  7.000     08/15/09        1,066,320
 3,000   Cuyahoga Cnty, OH Hosp Rev Meridia Hlth Sys...  7.000     08/15/23        3,197,610
 3,000   Erie Cnty, OH Hosp Impt Rev Firelands Cmnty
         Hosp Proj Rfdg................................  6.750     01/01/08        3,156,150
 4,000   Erie Cnty, OH Hosp Impt Rev Firelands Cmnty
         Hosp Proj Rfdg................................  6.750     01/01/15        4,183,960
   500   Fairfield, OH City Sch Dist (FGIC Insd).......  7.100     12/01/08          577,625
 2,500   Franklin Cnty, OH Convention Fac Auth Tax &
         Lease Rev Antic Bonds Rfdg (MBIA Insd)........  5.800     12/01/13        2,497,300
 7,500   Gateway Econ Dev Corp Gtr Cleveland, OH Excise
         Tax Rev Sr Lien Ser A (FSA Insd)..............  6.875     09/01/05        8,171,850
 3,000   Hamilton Cnty, OH Hlth Sys Rev Providence Hosp
         Franciscan Rfdg...............................  6.875     07/01/15        3,028,140
 1,500   Hamilton Cnty, OH Swr Sys Rev & Impt Ser A
         Rfdg (FGIC Insd)..............................  5.500     12/01/17        1,453,290
 2,000   Lorain, OH Hosp Impt Rev Lakeland Cmnty Hosp
         Inc...........................................  6.500     11/15/12        2,041,120
 1,400   Mahoning Cnty, OH Hosp Fac Rev YHA Inc Proj
         Ser A Rfdg (MBIA Insd)........................  7.000     10/15/08        1,525,664
 1,500   Middleburg Heights, OH Southwest Genl Hlth
         Cent (FSA Insd)...............................  5.625     08/15/15        1,467,480
</TABLE>
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                        5
<PAGE>   7
 
                      PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Par
Amount
(000)                     Description                   Coupon    Maturity      Market Value
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>      <C>                                            <C>       <C>           <C>
         OHIO (CONTINUED)
$ 500    Muskingum Cnty, OH Hosp Fac Rev Franciscan
         Sisters Rfdg (Connie Lee Insd)................  5.375%    02/15/12     $    480,460
3,650    Ohio Hsg Fin Agy Mtg Rev Residential Ser A2
         (GNMA Collateralized).........................  6.625     03/01/26        3,726,066
5,850    Ohio Hsg Fin Agy Single Family Mtg Rev
         (Prerefunded @ 07/15/14)......................      *     01/15/15        1,934,303
5,550    Ohio Hsg Fin Agy Single Family Mtg Rev
         (Escrowed to Maturity)........................      *     01/15/15        1,804,083
1,710    Ohio Hsg Fin Agy Single Family Mtg Rev Ser A
         (GNMA Collateralized).........................  7.650     03/01/29        1,793,003
  850    Ohio Hsg Fin Agy Single Family Mtg Rev Ser B
         (GNMA Collateralized).........................  8.100     12/15/08          895,195
2,350    Ohio St Air Quality Dev Auth Rev Ashland Oil
         Inc Proj Rfdg.................................  6.850     04/01/10        2,417,985
2,000    Ohio St Bldg Auth St Fac James Rhodes Ser A
         Rfdg..........................................  6.250     06/01/11        2,074,900
1,230    Ohio St Dept of Tran Ctfs Partn Panhandle Rail
         Line Proj (FSA Insd)..........................  6.500     04/15/12        1,318,904
  645    Ohio St Econ Dev Rev OH Enterprise Brd Fd Ser
         9.............................................  7.625     12/01/11          692,988
  500    Ohio St Tkp Comm Tpk Rev Ser A (MBIA Insd)....  5.500     02/15/26          475,880
3,000    Ohio St Univ Rev Genl Rcpts (Prerefunded @
         12/01/98).....................................  7.150     12/01/09        3,235,620
1,500    Ohio St Wtr Dev Auth Pollutn Ctl Fac Rev Wtr
         Ctl Ln Fd St Match (MBIA Insd)................  6.000     12/01/11        1,537,455
1,933    Pike Cnty, OH Hlthcare Fac Rev Rfdg...........  6.750     06/01/17        1,922,697
1,650    Toledo-Lucas Cnty, OH Port Auth Port Rev Fac
         Cargill Inc Proj Rfdg.........................  7.250     03/01/22        1,818,680
3,000    University of Cincinnati, OH Genl Rcpts Ser II
         (Prerefunded @ 06/01/99)......................  7.100     06/01/10        3,258,750
3,000    Westerville, OH Minerva Park & Blendon Jt Twp
         Hosp Dist Rev Saint Anns Hosp Ser B Rfdg
         (AMBAC Insd)..................................  6.800     09/15/06        3,330,030
                                                                                ------------
                                                                                  86,873,493
                                                                                ------------
         GUAM  1.0%
1,000    Guam Arpt Auth Rev Ser B......................  6.700     10/01/23        1,017,260
                                                                                ------------
         PUERTO RICO  12.6%
5,000    Puerto Rico Comwlth Pub Impt Rfdg.............  3.000     07/01/06        4,081,550
1,815    Puerto Rico Elec Pwr Auth Pwr Rev Ser P
         (Prerefunded @ 07/01/01)......................  7.000     07/01/11        2,032,201
4,500    Puerto Rico Elec Pwr Auth Pwr Rev Ser P
         (Prerefunded @ 07/01/01)......................  7.000     07/01/21        5,038,515
1,000    Puerto Rico Elec Pwr Auth Pwr Rev Ser T.......  6.375     07/01/24        1,042,160
1,000    Puerto Rico Elec Pwr Auth Pwr Rev Ser Z
         Rfdg..........................................  5.500     07/01/14          953,500
                                                                                ------------
                                                                                  13,147,926
                                                                                ------------
</TABLE>
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                        6
<PAGE>   8
 
                      PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 Par
Amount
(000)                     Description                   Coupon    Maturity      Market Value
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>      <C>                                            <C>       <C>           <C>
         U. S. VIRGIN ISLANDS  2.0%
$2,000   Virgin Islands Pub Fin Auth Rev Matching Fd Ln
         Nts Ser A Rfdg................................  7.250%    10/01/18     $  2,125,940
                                                                                ------------
TOTAL LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS  98.6%
  (Cost $96,657,250) (a)...................................................      103,164,619
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES  1.4%................................        1,492,224
                                                                                ------------
NET ASSETS  100%...........................................................     $104,656,843
                                                                                ============
</TABLE>
 
 * Zero coupon bond
 
(a) At August 31, 1996, cost for federal income tax purposes is $96,657,250; the
    aggregate gross unrealized appreciation is $6,519,154 and the aggregate
    gross unrealized depreciation is $11,785, resulting in net unrealized
    appreciation of $6,507,369.
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                        7
<PAGE>   9
 
                      STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                       <C>
ASSETS:
Investments, at Market Value (Cost $96,657,250) (Note 1)...............   $103,164,619
Receivables:
  Interest.............................................................      1,810,057
  Investments Sold.....................................................         10,203
Unamortized Organizational Expenses (Note 1)...........................            427
Other..................................................................          1,988
                                                                          ------------  
      Total Assets.....................................................    104,987,294
                                                                          ------------  
LIABILITIES:
Payables:
  Investment Advisory Fee (Note 2).....................................         62,605
  Income Distributions - Common and Preferred Shares...................         56,471
  Custodian Bank.......................................................         43,746
  Administrative Fee (Note 2)..........................................         17,887
  Distributor and Affiliates (Note 2)..................................         13,734
Accrued Expenses.......................................................         89,729
Deferred Compensation and Retirement Plans (Note 2)....................         46,279
                                                                          ------------  
      Total Liabilities................................................        330,451
                                                                          ------------  
NET ASSETS.............................................................   $104,656,843
                                                                          ============
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:
Preferred Shares ($.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares, 700
  issued with liquidation preference of $50,000 per share) (Note 5)....   $ 35,000,000
                                                                          ------------  
Common Shares ($.01 par value with an unlimited number of shares
  authorized, 4,207,788 shares issued and outstanding) (Note 3)........         42,078
Paid in Surplus........................................................     62,091,774
Net Unrealized Appreciation on Investments.............................      6,507,369
Accumulated Undistributed Net Investment Income........................        797,667
Accumulated Net Realized Gain on Investments...........................        217,955
                                                                          ------------  
      Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares...........................     69,656,843
                                                                          ------------  
NET ASSETS.............................................................   $104,656,843
                                                                          ============
NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE ($69,656,843 divided by 4,207,788
  shares outstanding)..................................................   $      16.55
                                                                          ============
</TABLE>
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                        8
<PAGE>   10
 
                            STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 
                       For the Year Ended August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                        <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Interest................................................................   $ 6,587,050
                                                                           ------------
EXPENSES:
Investment Advisory Fee (Note 2)........................................       738,569
Administrative Fee (Note 2).............................................       211,020
Preferred Share Maintenance (Note 5)....................................        99,304
Trustees Fees and Expenses (Note 2).....................................        31,962
Legal (Note 2)..........................................................        15,136
Amortization of Organizational Expenses (Note 1)........................         6,010
Other...................................................................       163,822
                                                                           ------------
    Total Expenses......................................................     1,265,823
                                                                           ------------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME...................................................   $ 5,321,227
                                                                           ===========
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN/LOSS ON SECURITIES:
Net Realized Gain on Investments........................................   $   245,266
                                                                           ------------
Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation on Securities:
  Beginning of the Period...............................................     6,757,637
  End of the Period:
    Investments.........................................................     6,507,369
                                                                           ------------
Net Unrealized Depreciation on Securities During the Period.............      (250,268)
                                                                           ------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS ON SECURITIES..........................   $    (5,002)
                                                                           ============
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS..............................   $ 5,316,225
                                                                           ============
</TABLE>
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                        9
<PAGE>   11
 
                       STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
 
                  For the Years Ended August 31, 1996 and 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Year Ended         Year Ended
                                                         August 31, 1996    August 31, 1995
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>                <C>
FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES:
Operations:
Net Investment Income.................................      $  5,321,227       $  5,376,542
Net Realized Gain on Securities.......................           245,266             19,461
Net Unrealized Appreciation/Depreciation on Securities
  During the Period...................................          (250,268)         1,653,844
                                                            ------------       ------------
Change in Net Assets from Operations..................         5,316,225          7,049,847
                                                            ------------       ------------
Distributions from Net Investment Income:
  Common Shares.......................................        (4,230,058)        (4,158,197)
  Preferred Shares....................................        (1,269,921)        (1,379,213)
                                                            ------------       ------------
  Total Distributions.................................        (5,499,979)        (5,537,410)
                                                            ------------       ------------
NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES...          (183,754)         1,512,437
FROM CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS (NOTE 3):
Value of Common Shares Issued Through Dividend
  Reinvestment........................................           245,726             74,619
                                                            ------------       ------------
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS..........................            61,972          1,587,056
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of the Period...............................       104,594,871        103,007,815
                                                            ------------       ------------
End of the Period (Including undistributed net
  investment income of $797,667 and $971,043,
  respectively).......................................      $104,656,843       $104,594,871
                                                            ============       ============
</TABLE>
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                       10
<PAGE>   12
 
                              FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
   The following schedule presents financial highlights for one common share
           of the Trust outstanding throughout the periods indicated.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 September 27, 1991
                                                                                    (Commencement
                                                   Year Ended August 31             of Investment
                                           ---------------------------------        Operations) to
                                       1996        1995        1994        1993    August 31, 1992

- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                   <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>      <C>
Net Asset Value, Beginning of the
 Period (a).........................  $16.598     $16.239     $17.445     $15.988            $14.748
                                      -------     -------     -------     -------            -------
 Net Investment Income..............    1.267       1.275       1.290       1.291              1.006
 Net Realized and Unrealized
   Gain/Loss on Securities..........      -0-        .397      (1.195)      1.442              1.175
                                      -------     -------     -------     -------            -------
Total from Investment Operations....    1.267       1.672        .095       2.733              2.181
                                      -------     -------     -------     -------            -------
Less:
 Distributions from Net Investment
   Income:
   Paid to Common Shareholders......    1.008        .984        .984        .983               .731
   Common Share Equivalent of
     Distributions Paid to Preferred
     Shareholders...................     .303        .329        .208        .201               .210
 Distributions from Net Realized
   Gain on Securities:
   Paid to Common Shareholders......      -0-         -0-        .091        .072                -0-
   Common Share Equivalent of
     Distributions Paid to Preferred
     Shareholders...................      -0-         -0-        .018        .020                -0-
                                      -------     -------     -------     -------            -------
Total Distributions.................    1.311       1.313       1.301       1.276               .941
                                      -------     -------     -------     -------            -------
Net Asset Value, End of the
 Period.............................  $16.554     $16.598     $16.239     $17.445            $15.988
                                      =======     =======     =======     =======            =======
Market Price Per Share at End of the
 Period.............................  $16.500     $15.875     $15.750     $17.250            $16.250
Total Investment Return at Market
 Price (b)..........................   10.47%       7.34%      (2.54%)     13.17%             13.59%*
Total Return at Net Asset Value
 (c)................................    5.85%       8.74%      (0.79%)     16.26%             11.78%*
Net Assets at End of the Period (In
 millions)..........................  $ 104.7     $ 104.6     $ 103.0     $ 108.1            $ 101.8
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
 Assets Applicable to Common
 Shares.............................    1.80%       1.81%       1.82%       1.72%              1.79%
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net
 Assets.............................    1.20%       1.19%       1.22%       1.14%              1.22%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to
 Average Net Assets Applicable to
 Common Shares (d)..................    5.75%       6.00%       6.39%       6.61%              5.83%
Portfolio Turnover..................       6%         24%          0%         18%                43%*
</TABLE>
 
(a) Net asset value at September 27, 1991, is adjusted for common and preferred
    share offering costs of $.252 per share.
(b) Total investment return at market price reflects the change in market value
    of the common shares for the period indicated with reinvestment of dividends
    in accordance with the Trust's dividend reinvestment plan.
(c) Total return at net asset value (NAV) reflects the change in the value of
    the Trust's assets with reinvestment of dividends based upon NAV.
(d) Net investment income is adjusted for common share equivalent of
    distributions paid to preferred shareholders.
 * Non-Annualized
 
                                               See Notes to Financial Statements
 
                                       11
<PAGE>   13
 
                         NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Van Kampen American Capital Ohio Quality Municipal Trust (the "Trust") is
registered as a non-diversified closed-end management investment company under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Trust's investment objective
is to provide a high level of current income exempt from federal and Ohio income
taxes, consistent with preservation of capital. The Trust will invest in a
portfolio consisting substantially of Ohio municipal obligations rated
investment grade at the time of investment, but may invest up to 20% of its
assets in unrated securities which are believed to be of comparable quality to
those rated investment grade. The Trust commenced investment operations on
September 27, 1991.
 
    The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently
followed by the Trust in the preparation of its financial statements. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
A. SECURITY VALUATION--Investments are stated at value using market quotations
or, if such valuations are not available, estimates obtained from yield data
relating to instruments or securities with similar characteristics in accordance
with procedures established in good faith by the Board of Trustees. Short-term
securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at amortized
cost.
 
B. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS--Security transactions are recorded on a trade date
basis. Realized gains and losses are determined on an identified cost basis. The
Trust may purchase and sell securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery"
basis, with settlement to occur at a later date. The value of the security so
purchased is subject to market fluctuations during this period. The Trust will
maintain, in a segregated account with its custodian, assets having an aggregate
value at least equal to the amount of the when issued or delayed delivery
purchase commitments until payment is made. At August 31, 1996, there were no
when issued or delayed delivery purchase commitments.
 
C. INVESTMENT INCOME--Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Bond
premium and original issue discount are amortized over the expected life of each
applicable security.
 
                                       12
<PAGE>   14
 
                   NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
D. ORGANIZATIONAL EXPENSES--The Trust has reimbursed Van Kampen American Capital
Distributors, Inc. or its affiliates (collectively "VKAC") for costs incurred in
connection with the Trust's organization and initial registration in the amount
of $30,000. These costs are being amortized on a straight line basis over the 60
month period ending September 26, 1996. Van Kampen American Capital Investment
Advisory Corp. (the "Adviser") has agreed that in the event any of the initial
shares of the Trust originally purchased by VKAC are redeemed during the
amortization period, the Trust will be reimbursed for any unamortized
organizational expenses in the same proportion as the number of shares redeemed
bears to the number of initial shares held at the time of redemption.
 
E. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES--It is the Trust's policy to comply with the
requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment
companies and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its
shareholders. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required.
 
    Net realized gains or losses may differ for financial and tax reporting
purposes primarily as a result of post October 31 losses which may not be
recognized for tax purposes until the first day of the following fiscal year.
 
F. DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME AND GAINS--The Trust declares and pays dividends from
net investment income to common shareholders monthly. Net realized gains, if
any, are distributed annually on a pro rata basis to common and preferred
shareholders. Distributions from net realized gains for book purposes may
include short-term capital gains, which are included as ordinary income for tax
purposes. Permanent book and tax basis differences relating to the recognition
of certain expenses which are not deductible for tax purposes totaling $5,376
have been reclassified from accumulated undistributed net investment income to
paid in surplus.
 
    For the year ended August 31, 1996, 100% of the income distributions made by
the Trust were exempt from federal income taxes. In January, 1997, the Trust
will provide tax information to shareholders for the 1996 calendar year.
 
2. INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Under the terms of the Trust's Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will
provide investment advice and facilities to the Trust for an annual fee payable
monthly of .70% of the average net assets of the Trust. In addition, the Trust
will pay a monthly administrative
 
                                       13
<PAGE>   15
 
                   NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
fee to VKAC, the Trust's Administrator, at an annual rate of .20% of the average
net assets of the Trust. The administrative services provided by the
Administrator include record keeping and reporting responsibilities with respect
to the Trust's portfolio and preferred shares and providing certain services to
shareholders.
 
    Certain legal expenses are paid to Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom,
counsel to the Trust, of which a trustee of the Trust is an affiliated person.
 
    For the year ended August 31, 1996, the Trust recognized expenses of
approximately $17,200 representing VKAC's cost of providing accounting and legal
services to the Trust.
 
    Certain officers and trustees of the Trust are also officers and directors
of VKAC. The Trust does not compensate its officers or trustees who are officers
of VKAC.
 
    The Trust has implemented deferred compensation and retirement plans for its
trustees. Under the deferred compensation plan, trustees may elect to defer all
or a portion of their compensation to a later date. The retirement plan covers
those trustees who are not officers of VKAC.
 
    At August 31, 1996, VKAC owned 6,700 common shares of the Trust.
 
3. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS
At August 31, 1996 and 1995, paid in surplus related to common shares aggregated
$62,091,774 and $61,851,572, respectively.
 
    Transactions in common shares were as follows:
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 YEAR ENDED      YEAR ENDED
                                            AUGUST 31, 1996    AUGUST 31, 1995
<S>                                         <C>                <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginning Shares.........................         4,192,971          4,188,021
Shares Issued Through Dividend
  Reinvestment...........................            14,817              4,950
                                                  ---------          ---------
Ending Shares............................         4,207,788          4,192,971
                                                  =========          =========
</TABLE>
 
4. INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
During the period, the cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments,
excluding short-term investments, were $6,148,662 and $6,985,914, respectively.
 
5. PREFERRED SHARES
The Trust has outstanding 700 Auction Preferred Shares ("APS"). Dividends are
cumulative and the dividend rate is currently reset every 28 days through an
auction process. The rate in effect on August 31, 1996 was 3.465%. During the
year ended August 31, 1996, the rates ranged from 3.33% to 3.85%.
 
                                       14
<PAGE>   16
 
                   NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
 
                                August 31, 1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    The Trust pays annual fees equivalent to .25% of the preferred share
liquidation value for the remarketing efforts associated with the preferred
auctions. These fees are included as a component of Preferred Share Maintenance
expense.
 
    The APS are redeemable at the option of the Trust in whole or in part at the
liquidation value of $50,000 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends.
The Trust is subject to certain asset coverage tests, and the APS are subject to
mandatory redemption if the tests are not met.
 
                                       15
<PAGE>   17
 
                        INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT
 
The Board of Trustees and Shareholders of
Van Kampen American Capital Ohio Quality Municipal Trust:
 
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Van
Kampen American Capital Ohio Quality Municipal Trust (the "Trust"), including
the portfolio of investments, as of August 31, 1996, and the related statement
of operations for the year then ended, the statement of changes in net assets
for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights
for each of the periods presented. These financial statements and financial
highlights are the responsibility of the Trust's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights
based on our audits.
 
    We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of
August 31, 1996, by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
    In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Van
Kampen American Capital Ohio Quality Municipal Trust as of August 31, 1996, the
results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets
for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights
for each of the periods presented, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
 
                                                           KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Chicago, Illinois
October 11, 1996
 
                                       16
<PAGE>   18
 
                           DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
 
The Trust offers a dividend reinvestment plan (the "Plan") pursuant to which
Common Shareholders may elect to have dividends and capital gains distributions
reinvested in Common Shares of the Trust. The Trust declares dividends out of
net investment income, and will distribute annually net realized capital gains,
if any. Common Shareholders may join or withdraw from the Plan at any time.
 
    If you decide to participate in the Plan, State Street Bank and Trust
Company, as your Plan Agent, will automatically invest your dividends and
capital gains distributions in Common Shares of the Trust for your account.
 
HOW TO PARTICIPATE
 
If you wish to participate and your shares are held in your own name, call
1-800-341-2929 for more information and a Plan brochure. If your shares are held
in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee, you should contact your
nominee to see if it would participate in the Plan on your behalf. If you wish
to participate in the Plan, but your brokerage firm, bank or nominee is unable
to participate on your behalf, you should request that your shares be re-
registered in your own name which will enable your participation in the Plan.
 
HOW THE PLAN WORKS
 
Participants in the Plan will receive the equivalent in Common Shares valued on
the valuation date, generally at the lower of market price or net asset value,
except as specified below. The valuation date will be the dividend or
distribution payment date or, if that date is not a trading day on the national
securities exchange or market system on which the Common Shares are listed for
trading, the next preceding trading day. If the market price per Common Share on
the valuation date equals or exceeds net asset value per Common Share on that
date, the Trust will issue new Common Shares to participants valued at the
higher of net asset value or 95% of the market price on the valuation date. In
the foregoing situation, the Trust will not issue Common Shares under the Plan
below net asset value. If net asset value per Common Share on the valuation date
exceeds the market price per Common Share on that date, of if the Board of
Trustees should declare a dividend or capital gains distribution payable to the
Common Shareholders only in cash, participants in the Plan will be deemed to
have elected to receive Common Shares from the Trust valued at the market price
on that date. Accordingly, in this circumstance, the Plan Agent will, as agent
for the participants, buy the Trust's Common Shares in the open market for the
participants' accounts on or shortly after the payment date. If, before the Plan
Agent has completed its purchases, the market price exceeds the net asset value
per share of the Common Shares, the average per share purchase price paid by the
Plan Agent may exceed the net asset value of the Trust's Common Shares,
resulting in the acquisition of fewer Common Shares than if the dividend or
distribution had been paid in Common Shares issued by the Trust. All
reinvestments are in full and fractional Common Shares and are carried to three
decimal places.
 
    Experience under the Plan may indicate that changes are desirable.
Accordingly, the Trust reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan as
applied to any dividend or distribution paid subsequent to written notice of the
changes sent to all Common Shareholders of the Trust at least 90 days before the
record date for the dividend or distribution. The Plan also may be amended or
terminated by the Plan Agent by at least 90 days written notice to all Common
Shareholders of the Trust.
 
COSTS OF THE PLAN
 
The Plan Agent's fees for the handling of the reinvestment of dividends and
distributions will be paid by the Trust. However, each participant will pay a
pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred with respect to the Plan
Agent's open market purchases in connection with the reinvestment of dividends
and distributions. No other charges will be made to participants for reinvesting
dividends or capital gains distributions, except for certain brokerage
commissions, as described above.
 
TAX IMPLICATIONS
 
You will receive tax information annually for your personal records and to help
you prepare your federal income tax return. The automatic reinvestment of
dividends and capital gains distributions does not relieve you of any income tax
which may be payable on dividends or distributions.
 
RIGHT TO WITHDRAW
 
Plan participants may withdraw at any time by calling 1-800-341-2929 or by
writing State Street Bank and Trust Company, P.O. Box 8200, Boston, MA 02266-
8200. If you withdraw, you will receive, without charge, a share certificate
issued in your name for all full Common Shares credited to your account under
the Plan and a cash payment will be made for any fractional Common Share
credited to your account under the Plan. You may again elect to participate in
the Plan at any time by calling 1-800-341-2929 or writing to the Trust at:
                          Van Kampen American Capital
                             Attn: Closed-End Funds
                              2800 Post Oak Blvd.
                               Houston, TX 77056
 
                                       17
<PAGE>   19
 
                FUNDS DISTRIBUTED BY VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL
 
GLOBAL AND
INTERNATIONAL
   Global Equity Fund
   Global Government Securities Fund
   Global Managed Assets Fund
   Short-Term Global Income Fund
   Strategic Income Fund
 
EQUITY
Growth
   Aggressive Growth Fund
   Emerging Growth Fund
   Enterprise Fund
   Pace Fund
Growth & Income
   Balanced Fund
   Comstock Fund
   Equity Income Fund
   Growth and Income Fund
   Harbor Fund
   Real Estate Securities Fund
   Utility Fund
 
FIXED INCOME
   Corporate Bond Fund
   Government Securities Fund
   High Income Corporate Bond Fund
   High Yield Fund
   Limited Maturity Government Fund
   Prime Rate Income Trust
   Reserve Fund
   U.S. Government Fund
   U.S. Government Trust for Income
 

TAX-FREE
   California Insured Tax Free Fund
   Florida Insured Tax Free
     Income Fund
   High Yield Municipal Fund
   Insured Tax Free Income Fund
   Intermediate Term Municipal
     Income Fund
   Municipal Income Fund
   New Jersey Tax Free Income Fund
   New York Tax Free Income Fund
   Pennsylvania Tax Free Income Fund
   Tax Free High Income Fund
   Tax Free Money Fund
 
THE GOVETT FUNDS
   Emerging Markets Fund
   Global Income Fund
   International Equity Fund
   Latin America Fund
   Pacific Strategy Fund
   Smaller Companies Fund
 
   Ask your investment representative for a prospectus containing more complete
   information, including sales charges and expenses. Please read it carefully
   before you invest or send money. Or call us direct at 1-800-341-2911 weekdays
   from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Central time.
 
                                       18
<PAGE>   20
 
            VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL OHIO QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
 
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
 
DAVID C. ARCH
ROD DAMMEYER
HOWARD J KERR
DENNIS J. MCDONNELL*--Chairman
THEODORE A. MYERS
HUGO F. SONNENSCHEIN
WAYNE W. WHALEN*
 
OFFICERS
 
DENNIS J. MCDONNELL*
  President
 
RONALD A. NYBERG*
  Vice President and Secretary
 
EDWARD C. WOOD, III*
  Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
CURTIS W. MORELL*
  Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
JOHN L. SULLIVAN*
  Treasurer
 
TANYA M. LODEN*
  Controller
 
WILLIAM N. BROWN*
PETER W. HEGEL*
  Vice Presidents



INVESTMENT ADVISER
 
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL
INVESTMENT ADVISORY CORP.
One Parkview Plaza
Oakbrook Terrace, Illinois 60181
 
CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT
 
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
225 Franklin Street
P.O. Box 1713
Boston, Massachusetts 02105
 
LEGAL COUNSEL
 
SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
 
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
 
KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP
Peat Marwick Plaza
303 East Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60601
 
* "Interested" persons of the Trust, as defined in
  the Investment Company Act of 1940.
 
(C) Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc., 1996
    All rights reserved.
 
(SM) denotes a service mark of
   Van Kampen American Capital Distributors, Inc.
 
                                       19
<PAGE>   21
 
            VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL OHIO QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
 
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                                       20


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