<PAGE> 1
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
'33 Act File No. 33-86408
================================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM N-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933 [X]
POST EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 4
and
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
AMENDMENT NO. 4
NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT-B
(Exact Name of Registrant)
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(Name of Depositor)
ONE NATIONWIDE PLAZA, COLUMBUS, OHIO 43216-6609
(Address of Depositor's Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Depositor's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (614) 249-7111
GORDON E. MCCUTCHAN, SECRETARY, ONE NATIONWIDE PLAZA, COLUMBUS, OHIO 43216-6609
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
This Post-Effective amendment amends the Registration Statement in
respect of the Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information, and the
Financial Statements.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
[X] on December 23, 1996 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485
[ ] this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
The Registrant has registered an indefinite number of securities by a prior
registration statement in accordance with Rule 24f-2 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940. Pursuant to Paragraph (a)(3) thereof, a non-refundable fee
in the amount of $500 has been paid to the Commission.
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NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT-B
REFERENCE TO ITEMS REQUIRED BY FORM N-4
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
N-4 ITEM PAGE
<S> <C>
Part A INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS
Item 1. Cover page....................................................................... 7
Item 2. Definitions...................................................................... 9
Item 3. Synopsis or Highlights........................................................... 17
Item 4. Condensed Financial Information.................................................. N/A
Item 5. General Description of Registrant, Depositor, and Portfolio Companies............ 17
Item 6. Deductions and Expenses.......................................................... 19
Item 7. General Description of Variable Annuity Contracts................................ 19
Item 8. Annuity Period................................................................... 23
Item 9. Death Benefit and Distributions.................................................. 25
Item 10. Purchases and Contract Value..................................................... 28
Item 11. Redemptions...................................................................... 30
Item 12. Taxes............................................................................ 31
Item 13. Legal Proceedings................................................................ 35
Item 14. Table of Contents of the Statement of Additional Information..................... 35
Part B INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Item 15. Cover Page....................................................................... 43
Item 16. Table of Contents................................................................ 43
Item 17. General Information and History.................................................. 43
Item 18. Services......................................................................... 43
Item 19. Purchase of Securities Being Offered............................................. 43
Item 20. Underwriters..................................................................... 44
Item 21. Calculation of Performance Information........................................... 44
Item 22. Annuity Payments................................................................. 44
Item 23. Financial Statements............................................................. 45
Part C OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits................................................ 65
Item 25. Directors and Officers of the Depositor.......................................... 67
Item 26. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Depositor or Registrant... 69
Item 27. Number of Contract Owners........................................................ 78
Item 28. Indemnification.................................................................. 78
Item 29. Principal Underwriter............................................................ 78
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records................................................. 80
Item 31. Management Services.............................................................. 80
Item 32. Undertakings..................................................................... 80
</TABLE>
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SUPPLEMENT DATED DECEMBER 23, 1996 TO
PROSPECTUS DATED MAY 1, 1996 FOR
INDIVIDUAL DEFERRED VARIABLE ANNUITY CONTRACTS
ISSUED BY
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
THROUGH ITS
NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT - B
This Supplement updates certain information contained in your Prospectus. Please
read it and keep it with your Prospectus for future reference.
1. Effective December 23, 1996, the underlying Mutual Fund Options located
on page 1 of the Prospectus are hereby amended to include the following
underlying Mutual Funds:
DREYFUS VARIABLE INVESTMENT FUND
Growth & Income Portfolio*
TCI PORTFOLIOS, INC. AN AFFILIATE OF TWENTIETH CENTURY COMPANIES, INC.***
TCI Value
VAN ECK WORLDWIDE INSURANCE TRUST (FORMERLY VAN ECK INVESTMENT TRUST)
Worldwide Emerging Markets Fund
WARBURG PINCUS TRUST
Post-Venture Capital Portfolio
*The Growth and Income Portfolio may invest in lower quality debt securities
commonly referred to as junk bonds
2. THE UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUND ANNUAL EXPENSES table located on page 8 of
the Prospectus is hereby amended to include the following information:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------
Management Other Total
Fees Expenses Expenses
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund- Growth & Income Portfolio 0.75% 0.20% 0.95%
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios, Inc. - TCI Value 1.00% 0.00% 1.00%
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Eck Worldwide Insurance Trust - Worldwide Emerging Markets 1.00% 0.00% 1.00%
Fund
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warburg Pincus Trust - Post-Venture Capital Portfolio** 0.65% 0.75% 1.40%
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
**Absent the waiver of fees by the Portfolio's investment adviser and
co-administrator, Management Fees for the Portfolio would equal 1.25%;
other Expenses would equal .81%; and Total Portfolio Operating Expenses
would equal 2.06%. Other Expenses for the Portfolio are based on
annualized estimates of expenses for the fiscal year ending December
31, 1996, net of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. The
investment adviser has undertaken to limit the Portfolio's Total
Portfolio Operating Expenses through December 31,1996.
***Effective January 1, 1997, Twentieth Century Companies, Inc. will
change its name to American Century Companies, Inc.
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3. The EXAMPLE located on pages 9 and 10 of the Prospectus is hereby
amended to include the following information:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you surrender your Contract If you do not surrender your If you annuitize your Contract
at the end of the applicable Contract at the time of the at the end of the applicable
time period applicable time period time period
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Dreyfus VIF-Growth & 25 77 132 282 25 77 132 282 * 77 132 282
Income Portfolio
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios, Inc. - 26 79 135 287 26 79 135 287 * 79 135 287
TCI Value
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Eck Worldwide 26 79 135 287 26 79 135 287 * 79 135 287
Insurance Trust -
Worldwide Emerging
Markets Fund
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warburg Pincus Trust - 30 92 156 328 30 92 156 328 * 92 156 328
Post-Venture Capital
Portfolio
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* The Contracts sold under this Prospectus do not permit annuitizations
during the first two Contract Years.
4. "Appendix B" of the Prospectus is also amended to include the following
information regarding the underlying Mutual Funds:
DREYFUS VARIABLE INVESTMENT FUND
Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end,
management investment company. It was organized as an unincorporated
business trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on
October 29,1986 and commenced operations August 31, 1990. The Dreyfus
Corporation ("Dreyfus") serves as the Fund's manager. Dreyfus is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon Bank, N.A., which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Mellon Bank Corporation.
GROWTH AND INCOME PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To provide long-term capital growth, current
income and growth of income, consistent with reasonable investment
risk. The Portfolio invests in equity securities, debt securities and
money market instruments of domestic and foreign issuers. The
proportion of the Portfolio's assets invested in each type of security
will vary from time to time in accordance with Dreyfus' assessment of
economic conditions and investment opportunities. In purchasing equity
securities, Dreyfus will invest in common stocks, preferred stocks and
securities convertible into common stocks, particularly those which
offer opportunities for capital appreciation and growth of earnings,
while paying current dividends. The Portfolio will generally invest in
investment-grade debt obligations, except that it may invest up to 35%
of the value of its net assets in convertible debt securities rated not
lower than Caa by Moody's Investor Service, Inc. or CCC by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group, Fitch Investors Service, L.P. or Duff & Phelps
Credit Rating Co., or if unrated, deemed to be of comparable quality by
Dreyfus. These securities are considered to have predominantly
speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest
and repay principal and are considered to be of poor standing. See
"Investment Considerations and Risks-Lower Rated Securities" in the
Portfolio's prospectuses.
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TCI PORTFOLIOS, INC., MEMBER OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY FAMILY OF MUTUAL
FUNDS
TCI Portfolios, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation
in 1987. It is a diversified, open-end investment management company
designed only to provide investment vehicles for variable annuity and
variable life insurance products of insurance companies. A member of
the Twentieth Century Family of Mutual Funds, which is changing its
name to American Century(SM) Investments, effective January 1, 1997.
TCI Portfolios, Inc. is managed by Investors Research Corporation,
which is changing its name to American Century Investment Management,
Inc., effective January 1, 1997.
- TCI VALUE FUND
Investment Objective: The investment objective of the Fund is long-term
capital growth; income is a secondary objective. Under normal market
conditions, the Fund expects to invest at least 80% of the value of its
total asset in equity securities, including common and preferred stock,
convertible preferred stock and convertible debt obligations. The
equity securities in which the Fund will invest will be primarily
securities of well-established companies with intermediate-to-large
market capitalizations that are believed by management to be
undervalued at the time of purchase.
VAN ECK WORLDWIDE INSURANCE TRUST (FORMERLY VAN ECK INVESTMENT TRUST)
Van Eck Worldwide Insurance Trust is an open-end management
investment company organized as a "Business Trust" under the laws of
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on January 7, 1987. Trust shares are
offered only to separate accounts of various insurance companies to
fund the benefits of variable insurance and annuity policies. The
investment advisor and manager is Van Eck Associates Corporation.
- WORLDWIDE EMERGING MARKETS FUND
Investment Objective: Seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in equity securities in emerging markets around the world.
The Fund specifically emphasizes investment in countries that, compared
to the world's major economies, exhibit relatively low gross national
product per capita, as well as the potential for rapid economic growth.
Peregrine Asset Management (Hong Kong) Limited serves as sub-investment
adviser to this Fund.
WARBURG PINCUS TRUST
The Warburg Pincus Trust ("Trust") is an open-end management
investment company organized in March 1995 as a business trust under
the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Trust offers its
shares to insurance companies for allocation to separate accounts for
the purpose of funding variable annuity and variable life contracts.
Trust portfolios are managed by Warburg, Pincus Counsellors, Inc.
("Counsellors")
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- POST-VENTURE CAPITAL PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: The Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital
by investing primarily in equity securities of issuers in their
post-venture capital stage of development and pursues an aggressive
investment strategy. Under normal market conditions, the Portfolio will
invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity securities of
"post-venture capital companies." A post-venture capital company is one
that has received venture capital financing either (a) during the early
stages of the company's existence or the early stages of the
development of a new product or service or (b) as part of a
restructuring or recapitalization of the company. The Portfolio may
invest up to 10% of its assets in venture capital and other investment
funds.
5. The section entitled "TRANSFERS" located on page 14 of the Prospectus
is hereby amended by adding the following information as the third and
fourth paragraphs:
Contracts described in this prospectus may in some cases be sold to
individuals who independently utilize the services of a firm or
individual engaged in market timing. Generally, such firms or
individuals obtain authorization from multiple Contract Owners to make
transfers and exchanges among the Sub-Accounts (the underlying Mutual
Funds) on the basis of perceived market trends. Because of the
unusually large transfers of funds associated with some of these
transactions, the ability of the Company or underlying Mutual Funds to
process such transactions may be compromised, and the execution of such
transactions may possibly disadvantage or work to the detriment of
other Contract Owners not utilizing market timing services.
Accordingly, the right to exchange Contract Values among the
Sub-Accounts may be subject to modification if such rights are
exercised by a market timing firm or any other third party authorized
to initiate transfer or exchange transactions on behalf of multiple
Contract Owners. THE RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUAL CONTRACT OWNERS TO EXCHANGE
CONTRACT VALUES, WHEN INSTRUCTIONS ARE SUBMITTED DIRECTLY BY THE
CONTRACT OWNER, OR BY THE CONTRACT OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE OF RECORD AS
AUTHORIZED BY THE EXECUTION OF A VALID NATIONWIDE LIMITED POWER OF
ATTORNEY FORM, WILL NOT BE MODIFIED IN ANY WAY. In modifying such
rights, the Company may, among other things, not accept (1) the
transfer or exchange instructions of any agent acting under a power of
attorney on behalf of more than one Contract Owner, or (2) the transfer
or exchange instructions of individual contract owners who have
executed pre-authorized transfer or exchange forms which are submitted
by market timing firms or other third parties on behalf of more than
one Contract Owner at the same time. The Company will not impose any
such restrictions or otherwise modify exchange rights unless such
action is reasonably intended to prevent the use of such rights in a
manner that will disadvantage or potentially impair the contract rights
of other Contract Owners.
6. Effective October 17, 1996, Nationwide Financial Services, Inc. has
changed its name to Nationwide Advisory Services, Inc. Accordingly, any
and all references to Nationwide Financial Services, Inc. in this
Prospectus are hereby amended to reflect this name change.
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NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
Home Office
P.O. Box 16609
Columbus, Ohio 43216-6609, 1-800-848-6331
TDD 1-800-238-3035
INDIVIDUAL DEFERRED VARIABLE ANNUITY CONTRACTS
ISSUED BY THE NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT-B
OF NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
The Individual Deferred Variable Annuity Contracts described in this
prospectus are flexible purchase payment contracts (collectively referred to as
the "Contracts"). The Contracts are sold to individuals for use in retirement
plans which may qualify for special federal tax treatment under the Internal
Revenue Code (the "Code"). Annuity payments under the Contracts are deferred
until a selected later date.
Purchase Payments are allocated to the Nationwide VA Separate Account-B
("Variable Account"), a separate account of Nationwide Life and Annuity
Insurance Company (the "Company"). The Variable Account uses its assets to
purchase shares at net asset value in one or more of the following series of the
underlying Mutual Fund options:
AVAILABLE FOR ALL CONTRACTS
DREYFUS
Dreyfus Stock Index Fund The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund
FIDELITY VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS FUND
Equity-Income Portfolio Growth Portfolio
High Income Portfolio* Overseas Portfolio
FIDELITY VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS FUND II
Asset Manager Portfolio Contrafund Portfolio
NATIONWIDE SEPARATE ACCOUNT TRUST
Capital Appreciation Fund Government Bond Fund Money Market Fund
Small Company Fund Total Return Fund
NEUBERGER & BERMAN ADVISERS MANAGEMENT TRUST
Growth Portfolio Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio Partners Portfolio
OPPENHEIMER VARIABLE ACCOUNT FUNDS
Oppenheimer Bond Fund Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund
Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Fund
STRONG SPECIAL FUND II, INC.
STRONG VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS, INC.
Strong Discovery Fund II, Inc. International Stock Fund, II
TCI PORTFOLIOS, INC., AN AFFILIATE OF TWENTIETH CENTURY COMPANIES, INC.
TCI Balanced TCI Growth TCI International
VAN ECK WORLDWIDE INSURANCE TRUST
Worldwide Bond Fund Gold and Natural Resources Fund
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL LIFE INVESTMENT TRUST
Real Estate Securities Fund
WARBURG PINCUS TRUST
International Equity Portfolio Small Company Growth Portfolio
* The High Income Portfolio may invest in lower quality debt securities
commonly referred to as junk bonds.
This prospectus provides you with the basic information you should know
about the Individual Deferred Variable Annuity Contracts issued by the
Nationwide VA Separate Account-B before investing. You should read it and keep
it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information dated May 1,
1996, containing further information about the Contracts and the Nationwide VA
Separate Account-B has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
You can obtain a copy without charge from Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance
Company by calling the number listed above, or writing P.O. Box 16609, Columbus,
Ohio 43216-6609.
INVESTMENTS IN THESE CONTRACTS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, AND ARE NOT
GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED BY, THE ADVISER OF ANY OF THE UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUNDS
IDENTIFIED ABOVE, THE U.S. GOVERNMENT, OR ANY BANK OR BANK AFFILIATE.
INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY. ANY
INVESTMENT IN THE CONTRACT INVOLVES CERTAIN INVESTMENT RISK WHICH MAY INCLUDE
THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY
OF THE PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, DATED MAY 1, 1996, IS INCORPORATED
HEREIN BY REFERENCE. THE TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION APPEARS ON PAGE 29 OF THE PROSPECTUS.
THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS MAY 1, 1996.
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GLOSSARY OF SPECIAL TERMS
ACCUMULATION UNIT- An accounting unit of measure used to calculate the Variable
Account Contract Value prior to the Annuitization Date.
ANNUITANT- The person designated to receive annuity payments and upon whose
continuation of life any annuity payment involving life contingencies depends.
This person must be age 85 or younger at the time of the Contract issuance,
unless the Company has approved a request for an Annuitant of greater age. The
Annuitant may be changed prior to the Annuitization Date with the consent of the
Company.
ANNUITIZATION- The period during which annuity payments are actually received.
ANNUITIZATION DATE- The date on which annuity payments actually commence.
ANNUITY COMMENCEMENT DATE- The date on which annuity payments are scheduled to
commence. The Annuity Commencement Date is shown on the Data Page of the
Contract and is subject to change by the Owner.
ANNUITY PAYMENT OPTION- The chosen form of annuity payments. Several options are
available under the Contract.
ANNUITY UNIT- An accounting unit of measure used to calculate the value of
Variable Annuity payments.
BENEFICIARY- The person designated to receive certain benefits under the
Contract upon the death of the Designated Annuitant prior to the Annuitization
Date. The Beneficiary can be changed by the Contract Owner as set forth in the
Contract.
CODE-The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
COMPANY- Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company.
CONTINGENT BENEFICIARY- The Contingent Beneficiary is the person designated to
be the Beneficiary if the named Beneficiary is not living at the time of the
death of the Designated Annuitant.
CONTINGENT DESIGNATED ANNUITANT- The Contingent Designated Annuitant may be the
recipient of certain rights or benefits under this Contract when the Designated
Annuitant dies before the Annuitization Date. If a Contingent Designated
Annuitant is named on the application, all provisions of the Contract which are
based on the death of the Designated Annuitant will be based on the death of the
last survivor of the Designated Annuitant and the Contingent Designated
Annuitant. A Contingent Designated Annuitant may not be named for Contracts
issued as IRAs or Tax Sheltered Annuities.
CONTINGENT OWNER- A Contingent Owner succeeds to the rights of the Contract
Owner upon the Contract Owner's death before Annuitization. A Contingent Owner
may not be named for Contracts issued as IRAs or Tax Sheltered Annuities.
CONTRACT- The Individual Deferred Variable Annuity Contract described in this
prospectus.
CONTRACT ANNIVERSARY- An anniversary of the Date of Issue of the Contract.
CONTRACT OWNER (OWNER)- The Contract Owner is the person who possesses all
rights under the Contract, including the right to designate and change any
designations of the Owner, Contingent Owner, Designated Annuitant, Contingent
Designated Annuitant, Beneficiary, Contingent Beneficiary, Annuity Payment
Option, or the Annuity Commencement Date.
CONTRACT VALUE- The sum of the value of all Variable Account Accumulation Units
attributable to the Contract.
CONTRACT YEAR- Each year the Contract remains in force, commencing with the Date
of Issue.
DATE OF ISSUE- The date shown as the Date of Issue on the Data Page of the
Contract.
DEATH BENEFIT- The benefit payable upon the death of the Designated Annuitant
(or Contingent Designated Annuitant, if applicable) prior to the Annuitization
Date. This benefit does not apply upon the death of the Contract Owner when the
Owner and Designated Annuitant are not the same person. If the Annuitant dies
after the Annuitization Date, any benefit that may be payable shall be as
specified in the Annuity Payment Option elected.
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DESIGNATED ANNUITANT- The person designated prior to the Annuitization Date to
receive annuity payments. No change of Designated Annuitant may be made without
the prior consent of the Company.
DISTRIBUTION- Any payment of part or all of the Contract Value.
ERISA- Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
FIXED ANNUITY- An annuity providing for payments which are guaranteed by the
Company as to dollar amount during Annuitization.
HOME OFFICE- The main office of the Company located in Columbus, Ohio.
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITY (IRA)- An annuity which qualifies for favorable
tax treatment under Section 408 of the Code.
JOINT OWNER- The Joint Owner, if any, possesses an individual interest in the
entire Contact in conjunction with the Owner. IF A JOINT OWNER IS NAMED,
REFERENCES TO "CONTRACT OWNER" or "OWNER" IN THIS PROSPECTUS WILL APPLY TO BOTH
THE OWNER AND JOINT OWNER. JOINT OWNERS MUST BE SPOUSES AT THE TIME JOINT
OWNERSHIP IS REQUESTED.
MUTUAL FUND (FUND) - A registered management investment company, in which the
assets of the Sub-Accounts of the Variable Account will be invested.
NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACT- A Contract which does not qualify for favorable tax
treatment under the provisions of Sections 401 and 403(a) (Qualified Plans), 408
(IRAs) or 403(b) (Tax Sheltered Annuities) of the Code.
PLAN PARTICIPANT-The Plan Participant is the person for whom contributions are
being made to a Qualified Plan or Tax Sheltered Annuity either through employer
contributions or employee salary reduction contributions.
PURCHASE PAYMENT- A deposit of new value in the Contract. The term "Purchase
Payment" does not include transfers among the Sub-Accounts.
QUALIFIED CONTRACT- A Contract which receives favorable tax treatment under the
provisions of the Code, including those described in Section 401 and 403(a).
SUB-ACCOUNTS- Separate and distinct divisions of the Variable Account, to which
specific underlying Mutual Fund shares are allocated and for which Accumulation
Units and Annuity Units are separately maintained.
TAX SHELTERED ANNUITY- An annuity which qualifies for favorable tax treatment
under Section 403(b) of the Code.
VALUATION DATE- Each day the New York Stock Exchange and the Company's Home
Office are open for business or any other day during which there is a sufficient
degree of trading of the Variable Account's underlying Mutual Fund shares that
the current net asset value of its Accumulation Units might be materially
affected.
VALUATION PERIOD- The period of time commencing at the close of business of the
New York Stock Exchange and ending at the close of business for the next
succeeding Valuation Date.
VARIABLE ACCOUNT- The Nationwide VA Separate Account-B, a separate investment
account of the Company into which Variable Account Purchase Payments are
allocated. The Variable Account is divided into Sub-Accounts, each of which
invests in the shares of a separate underlying Mutual Fund.
VARIABLE ANNUITY- An annuity providing for payments which are not predetermined
or guaranteed as to dollar amount and which vary in amount with the investment
experience of the Variable Account.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
GLOSSARY OF SPECIAL TERMS........................................................................ 3
SUMMARY OF CONTRACT EXPENSES..................................................................... 7
UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUND EXPENSES.................................................................. 8
SYNOPSIS......................................................................................... 11
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION.................................................................. N/A
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY.................................................... 11
THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT............................................................................. 11
Underlying Mutual Fund Options.......................................................... 12
Voting Rights........................................................................... 12
VARIABLE ACCOUNT CHARGES, PURCHASE PAYMENTS, AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS................................ 13
Mortality Risk Charge................................................................... 13
Expense Risk Charge..................................................................... 13
Administration Charge................................................................... 13
Premium Taxes........................................................................... 13
Expenses of Variable Account............................................................ 13
Investments of the Variable Account..................................................... 13
Right to Revoke......................................................................... 14
Transfers............................................................................... 14
Assignment.............................................................................. 14
Loan Privilege.......................................................................... 14
Ownership Provisions.................................................................... 16
Contingent Owner and Beneficiary Provisions............................................. 16
Substitution of Securities.............................................................. 17
Contract Owner Inquiries................................................................ 17
ANNUITY PAYMENT PERIOD-VARIABLE ACCOUNT.......................................................... 17
Value of an Annuity Unit................................................................ 17
Assumed Investment Rate................................................................. 17
Frequency and Amount of Annuity Payments................................................ 17
Annuity Commencement Date............................................................... 18
Change in Annuity Commencement Date..................................................... 18
Change in Form of Annuity............................................................... 18
Annuity Payment Options................................................................. 18
Death of Contract Owner................................................................. 19
Death of Designated Annuitant Prior to the Annuitization Date........................... 19
Death Benefit After the Annuitization Date.............................................. 20
Required Distribution for Qualified Plans or Tax Sheltered Annuities.................... 20
Required Distributions for Individual Retirement Annuities.............................. 20
Generation-Skipping Transfers........................................................... 21
GENERAL INFORMATION.............................................................................. 21
Contract Owner Services................................................................. 21
Statements and Reports.................................................................. 22
Allocation of Purchase Payments and Contract Value...................................... 22
Value of a Variable Account Accumulation Unit........................................... 23
Net Investment Factor................................................................... 23
Valuation of Assets..................................................................... 24
Determining the Contract Value.......................................................... 24
Surrender (Redemption).................................................................. 24
Surrenders Under a Qualified Plan or Tax Sheltered Annuity Contract..................... 25
Taxes................................................................................... 25
Non-Qualified Contracts................................................................. 26
Diversification......................................................................... 27
Charge for Tax Provisions............................................................... 27
Qualified Plans, Individual Retirement Annuities, Individual Retirement Accounts and
Tax Sheltered Annuities............................................................... 27
Advertising............................................................................. 28
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<S> <C>
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS................................................................................ 29
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.................................... 29
APPENDIX A....................................................................................... 30
APPENDIX B....................................................................................... 31
</TABLE>
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SUMMARY OF CONTRACT EXPENSES
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
CONTRACT OWNER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Contingent Deferred Sales Charge .............. 0%
------
MAXIMUM ANNUAL CONTRACT MAINTENANCE CHARGE ................... $ 0
------
VARIABLE ACCOUNT ANNUAL EXPENSES
Mortality and Expense Risk Charges .................... 1.25%
------
Administration Charge ................................. 0.20%
------
Total Variable Account Annual Expenses ................ 1.45%
------
</TABLE>
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<PAGE> 14
UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUND ANNUAL EXPENSES(1)
(AS A PERCENTAGE OF UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUND NET ASSETS)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management Total Mutual
Fees Other Expenses Fund Expenses
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Dreyfus Stock Index Fund 0.27% 0.12% 0.39%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund 0.69% 0.58% 1.27%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund-Equity-Income Portfolio 0.51% 0.10% 0.61%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund-Growth Portfolio 0.61% 0.09% 0.70%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund -High Income Portfolio 0.60% 0.11% 0.71%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund -Overseas Portfolio 0.76% 0.15% 0.91%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund II-Asset Manager Portfolio 0.71% 0.08% 0.79%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund II-Contrafund Portfolio 0.61% 0.11% 0.72%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Capital Appreciation Fund 0.50% 0.04% 0.54%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Government Bond Fund 0.50% 0.01% 0.51%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Money Market Fund 0.50% 0.02% 0.52%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Small Company Fund 1.00% 0.25% 1.25%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Total Return Fund 0.50% 0.01% 0.51%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management Trust-Growth 0.84% 0.10% 0.94%
Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management 0.65% 0.10% 0.75%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trust-Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management 0.85% 0.30% 1.15%
Trust-Partners Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds -Bond Fund 0.75% 0.05% 0.80%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds -Global 0.74% 0.15% 0.89%
Securities Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds -Multiple 0.74% 0.03% 0.77%
Strategies Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Strong Variable Insurance Funds, Inc.-Discovery 1.00% 0.31% 1.31%
Fund II, Inc.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Strong Variable Insurance Funds, Inc. 1.00% 0.97% 1.97%
- -International Stock Fund II
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Strong Special Fund II, Inc. 1.00% 0.20% 1.20%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios Inc.-TCI Balanced 1.00% 0.00% 1.00%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios Inc.-TCI Growth 1.00% 0.00% 1.00%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios Inc.-TCI International 1.50% 0.00% 1.50%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Eck Worldwide Insurance Trust-Gold and Natural 0.79% 0.15% 0.94%
Resources Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Eck Worldwide Insurance Trust-Worldwide Bond 0.80% 0.16% 0.96%
Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Kampen American Capital Life Investment 1.00% 1.90% 2.90%
Trust-Real Estate Securities Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warburg Pincus Trust-International Equity Portfolio 1.00% 0.44% 1.44%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warburg Pincus Trust-Small Company Growth Portfolio 0.90% 0.35% 1.25%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
1 The Mutual Fund expenses shown above are assessed at the underlying Mutual
Fund level and are not direct charges against Variable Account assets or
reductions from Contract Values. These underlying Mutual Fund expenses are
taken into consideration in computing each underlying Mutual Fund's net
asset value, which is the share price used to calculate the unit values of
the Variable Account. The management fees and other expenses, some of which
are subject to fee waivers or expense reimbursements, are more fully
described in the prospectuses for each individual underlying Mutual Fund.
The information relating to the underlying Mutual Fund expenses was
provided by the underlying Mutual Fund and was not independently verified
by the Company.
8
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<PAGE> 15
EXAMPLE
The following chart depicts the dollar amount of expenses that would be incurred
under this Contract assuming a $1000 investment and 5% annual return. These
dollar figures are illustrative only and should not be considered a
representation of past or future expenses. Actual expenses may be greater or
lesser than those shown below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you surrender your If you do not surrender If you annuitize your
Contract your Contract at the end of Contract
at the end of the applicable the applicable time period at the end of the applicable
time period time period
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 1 Yr. 3 Yrs 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Dreyfus Stock Index Fund 19 60 103 222 19 60 103 222 * 60 103 222
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Dreyfus Socially 29 88 149 315 29 88 149 315 * 88 149 315
Responsible Growth Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP 22 67 114 246 22 67 114 246 * 67 114 246
Fund-Equity-Income
Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund-Growth 23 70 119 256 23 70 119 256 * 70 119 256
Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP 25 76 130 278 25 76 130 278 * 76 130 278
Fund-Overseas Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund-High 23 70 120 257 23 70 120 257 * 70 120 257
Income Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund 24 72 124 265 24 72 124 265 * 72 124 265
II-Asset Manager Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fidelity VIP Fund 23 70 120 258 23 70 120 258 * 70 120 258
II-Contrafund Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Capital Appreciation 21 65 111 239 21 65 111 239 * 65 111 239
Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Government Bond Fund 21 64 109 235 21 64 109 235 * 64 109 235
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Money Market Fund 21 64 110 236 21 64 110 236 * 64 110 236
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Small Company Fund 28 87 148 313 28 87 148 313 * 87 148 313
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSAT-Total Return Fund 21 64 109 235 21 64 109 235 * 64 109 235
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman 25 77 132 281 25 77 132 231 * 77 132 281
Advisers Management
Trust-Growth Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman 23 71 122 261 23 71 122 261 * 71 122 261
Advisers Management
Trust-Limited Maturity
Bond Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neuberger & Berman 27 84 143 303 27 84 143 303 * 84 143 303
Advisers Management
Trust- Partners Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oppenheimer Variable 24 73 125 266 24 73 125 266 * 73 125 266
Account Funds-Bond Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oppenheimer Variable 25 76 129 276 25 76 129 276 * 76 129 276
Account Funds-Global
Securities Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oppenheimer Variable 23 72 123 263 23 72 123 263 * 72 123 263
Account Funds-Multiple
Strategies Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
9
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<PAGE> 16
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you surrender your If you do not surrender If you annuitize your
Contract your Contract at the end of Contract
at the end of the applicable the applicable time period at the end of the applicable
time period time period
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 1 Yr. 3 Yrs 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 1 Yr. 3 Yrs. 5 Yrs. 10 Yrs.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Strong Variable Insurance 29 89 151 319 29 89 151 319 * 89 151 319
Funds, Inc.-Discovery
Fund II, Inc.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Strong Variable Insurance 36 109 185 383 36 109 185 383 * 109 185 383
Funds, Inc.-International
Stock Fund, II
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Strong Special Fund II, 28 85 145 308 28 85 145 308 * 85 145 308
Inc.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios Inc.-TCI 26 79 135 287 26 79 135 287 * 79 135 287
Balanced
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios Inc.-TCI 26 79 135 287 26 79 135 287 * 79 135 287
Growth
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TCI Portfolios Inc.-TCI 31 95 161 338 31 95 161 338 * 95 161 338
International
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Eck Worldwide 25 78 133 283 25 78 133 283 * 78 133 283
Insurance Trust-Gold and
Natural Resources Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Eck Worldwide 25 77 132 281 25 77 132 281 * 77 132 281
Insurance Trust-Worldwide
Bond Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Van Kampen American 46 138 230 466 46 138 230 466 * 138 230 466
Capital Life Investment
Trust-Real Estate
Securities Fund
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warburg Pincus 30 93 158 332 30 93 158 332 * 93 158 332
Trust-International
Equity Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warburg Pincus 28 87 148 313 28 87 148 313 * 87 148 313
Trust-Small Company
Growth Portfolio
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
*The Contracts sold under this prospectus do not permit annuitizations during
the first two Contract Years.
The purpose of the Summary of Contract Expenses and Example is to
assist the Contract Owner in understanding the various costs and expenses that
will be borne directly or indirectly when investing in the Contract. The
expenses of the Nationwide VA Separate Account-B as well as those of the
underlying Mutual Fund options are reflected in the Example. For more complete
descriptions of the expenses of the Variable Account, see "Variable Account
Charges, Purchase Payments, and Other Deductions." For more complete information
regarding expenses paid out of the assets of the underlying Mutual Fund options,
see the Mutual Funds' prospectuses. Deductions for premium taxes may also apply
but are not reflected in the Example shown above (see "Premium Taxes").
10
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<PAGE> 17
SYNOPSIS
The Company does not deduct a sales charge from Purchase Payments made
for these Contracts, nor is any sales charge deducted upon the surrender of the
Contract.
The Company assesses an Administration Charge equal to an annual rate of
0.20% of the daily net asset value of the Variable Account. These charges are to
reimburse the Company for administrative expenses related to the issue and
maintenance of the Contracts. The Company does not expect to recover from these
charges an amount in excess of accumulated administrative expenses (see
"Administration Charge").
The Company deducts a Mortality Risk Charge equal to an annual rate of
0.80% of the daily net asset value of the Variable Account for mortality risk
assumed by the Company (see "Mortality Risk Charge").
The Company deducts an Expense Risk Charge equal to an annual rate of
0.45% of the daily net asset value of the Variable Account as compensation for
the Company's risk by undertaking not to increase administrative charges on the
Contracts regardless of the actual administrative costs (see "Expense Risk
Charge").
The initial Purchase Payment must be at least $15,000 and subsequent
Purchase Payments at least $1000. The cumulative total of all Purchase Payments
under Contracts issued on the life of any one Designated Annuitant may not
exceed $1,000,000 without the prior consent of the Company (see "Allocation of
Purchase Payments and Contract Value").
If the Contract Value at the Annuitization Date is less than $5,000, the
Contract Value may be distributed in one lump sum in lieu of annuity payments.
If any annuity payment would be less than $50, the Company shall have the right
to change the frequency of payments to such intervals as will result in payments
of at least $50. In no event, however, will annuity payments be made less
frequently than annually (see "Frequency and Amount of Annuity Payments").
Premium taxes payable to any governmental entity will be charged against
the Contracts. If any such premium taxes are payable by the Company at the time
Purchase Payments are made, an equal premium tax deduction may be made from the
Contract prior to the allocation of any Purchase Payment to any underlying
Mutual Fund option (see "Premium Taxes").
To be sure that the Contract Owner is satisfied with the Contract, the
Contract Owner has a ten day free look. Within ten days of the date the Contract
is received, it may be returned to the Home Office of the Company, at the
address shown on page 1 of this prospectus. When the Contract is received by the
Company, the Company will void the Contract and refund the Contract Value in
full unless otherwise required by state and/or federal law. All Individual
Retirement Annuity refunds will be return of Purchase Payments (see "Right to
Revoke").
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company, formerly Financial
Horizons Life Insurance Company, is a stock life insurance company organized
under the laws of the State of Ohio and was established in February 1981. The
Company is a member of the "Nationwide Insurance Enterprise" with its Home
Office at One Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43216. The Company offers
certain life insurance products and annuities.
THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT
The Variable Account was established as Financial Horizons VA Separate
Account-2 by the Company on March 6, 1991, pursuant to the provisions of Ohio
law. The name of the Variable Account was subsequently changed to Nationwide VA
Separate Account-B pursuant to a resolution by the Board of Directors. The
Company has caused the Variable Account to be registered with the Securities and
Exchange Commission as a unit investment trust pursuant to the provisions of the
Investment Company Act of 1940. Such registration does not involve supervision
of the management of the Variable Account or the Company by the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
The Variable Account is a separate investment account of the Company and
as such, is not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business
the Company may conduct. The Company does not guarantee the investment
performance of the Variable Account. Obligations under the Contracts, however,
are obligations of the Company. Income, gains and losses, whether or not
realized, from the assets of the Variable
11
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<PAGE> 18
Account are, in accordance with the Contracts, credited to or charged against
the Variable Account without regard to other income, gains, or losses of the
Company.
Purchase Payments are allocated within the Variable Account among one or
more Sub-Accounts made up of shares in the underlying Mutual Funds designated by
the Contract Owner. There are two Sub-Accounts within the Variable Account for
each of the underlying Mutual Fund options which may be designated by the
Contract Owner. One such Sub-Account contains the underlying Mutual Funds shares
attributable to Accumulation Units under Qualified Contracts and one such
Sub-Account contains the underlying Mutual Funds shares attributable to
Accumulation Units under Non-Qualified Contracts.
UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUND OPTIONS
Contract Owners may choose from among a number of different underlying
Mutual Fund options. (See Appendix B which contains a summary of investment
objectives for each underlying Mutual Fund.) More detailed information may be
found in the current prospectus for each underlying Mutual Fund offered. Such a
prospectus for the underlying Mutual Fund option(s) being considered must
accompany this prospectus and should be read in conjunction herewith. A copy of
each prospectus may be obtained without charge from Nationwide Life and Annuity
Insurance Company by calling 1-800-848-6331, TDD 1-800-238-3035, or writing P.O.
Box 16609, Columbus, Ohio 43216-6609.
The underlying Mutual Funds may also be available to registered separate
accounts offering variable annuity and variable life products of other
participating insurance companies, as well as to the Variable Account and other
separate accounts of the Company. Although the Company does not anticipate any
disadvantages to this, there is a possibility that a material conflict may arise
between the interest of the Variable Account and one or more of the other
separate accounts participating in the underlying Mutual Funds. A conflict may
occur due to a change in law affecting the operations of variable life and
variable annuity separate accounts, differences in the voting instructions of
the Contract Owners and those of other companies, or some other reason. In the
event of conflict, the Company will take any steps necessary to protect the
Contract Owners and variable annuity payees, including withdrawal of the
Variable Account from participation in the underlying Mutual Fund or Mutual
Funds which are involved in the conflict.
VOTING RIGHTS
Voting rights under the Contracts apply ONLY with respect to Purchase
Payments or accumulated amounts allocated to the Variable Account.
In accordance with its view of present applicable law, the Company will
vote the shares of the underlying Mutual Funds held in the Variable Account at
regular and special meetings of the shareholders of the underlying Mutual Funds.
These shares will be voted in accordance with instructions received from
Contract Owners who have an interest in the Variable Account. If the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or any regulation thereunder should be amended or if the
present interpretation thereof should change, and as a result the Company
determines that it is permitted to vote the shares of the underlying Mutual
Funds in its own right, it may elect to do so.
The person having the voting interest under a Contract shall be the
Contract Owner. The number of underlying Mutual Fund shares attributable to each
Contract Owner is determined by dividing the Contract Owner's interest in each
respective Sub-Account of the Variable Account by the net asset value of the
underlying Mutual Fund corresponding to the Sub-Account.
The number of shares which a person has the right to vote will be
determined as of the date to be chosen by the Company not more than 90 days
prior to the meeting of the underlying Mutual Fund. Voting instructions will be
solicited by written communication at least 21 days prior to such meeting.
Underlying Mutual Fund shares held in the Variable Account as to which no
timely instructions are received will be voted by the Company in the same
proportion as the voting instructions which are received with respect to all
Contracts participating in the Variable Account.
Each person having a voting interest in the Variable Account will receive
periodic reports relating to the underlying Mutual Fund, proxy material and a
form with which to give such voting instructions.
12
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<PAGE> 19
VARIABLE ACCOUNT CHARGES, PURCHASE PAYMENTS, AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS
MORTALITY RISK CHARGE
The Company assumes a "mortality risk" by virtue of annuity rates
incorporated into the Contract which cannot be changed regardless of the death
rates of persons receiving annuity payments or of the general population.
For assuming this mortality risk, the Company deducts a Mortality Risk
Charge from the Variable Account. This amount is computed on a daily basis and
is equal to an annual rate of 0.80% of the daily net asset value of the Variable
Account. The Company expects to generate a profit through assessing this charge.
EXPENSE RISK CHARGE
The Company will not increase charges for administration of the Contracts
regardless of its actual expenses. For assuming this expense risk, the Company
deducts an Expense Risk Charge from the Variable Account. This amount is
computed on a daily basis and is equal to an annual rate of 0.45% of the daily
net asset value of the Variable Account. The Company expects to generate a
profit through assessing this charge.
ADMINISTRATION CHARGE
The Company assesses an Administration Charge equal to an annual rate of
0.20% of the daily net asset value of the Variable Account. The deduction of the
Administration Charge is made from each Sub-Account in the same proportion that
the Contract Value in each Sub-Account bears to the total Contract Value in the
Variable Account. These charges are designed only to reimburse the Company for
administrative expenses and the Company will monitor these charges to ensure
that they do not exceed annual administration expenses.
PREMIUM TAXES
The Company will charge against the Contract Value the amount of any
premium taxes levied by a state or any other governmental entity upon Purchase
Payments received by the Company. Premium taxes currently imposed by certain
jurisdictions range from 0% to 3.5%. This range is subject to change. The method
used to recoup premium tax expense will be determined by the Company at its sole
discretion and in compliance with applicable state law. The Company currently
deducts such charges from a Contract Owner's Contract Value either: (1) at the
time the Contract is surrendered, (2) at Annuitization, or (3) at such earlier
date as the Company may become subject to such taxes.
EXPENSES OF VARIABLE ACCOUNT
The Variable Account is responsible for the following types of expenses:
(1) administrative expenses relating to the issuance and maintenance of the
Contracts; (2) the mortality risk charges associated with guaranteeing the
annuity purchase rates at issue for the life of the Contracts; and (3) charges
associated with guaranteeing that the Mortality Risk, Expense Risk, and
Administration Charges described in this prospectus will not be changed
regardless of actual expenses. If these charges are insufficient to cover these
expenses, the loss will be borne by the Company.
Deductions from and expenses paid out of the assets of the underlying
Mutual Funds are described in each of the underlying Mutual Funds' prospectuses.
INVESTMENTS OF THE VARIABLE ACCOUNT
At the time of purchase each Contract Owner elects to have Purchase
Payments attributable to his or her participation in the Variable Account
allocated among one or more of the Sub-Accounts which consist of shares in the
underlying Mutual Funds. Shares of the respective underlying Mutual Funds
specified by the Contract Owner are purchased at net asset value for the
respective Sub-Account(s) and converted into Accumulation Units. At the time of
purchase, the Contract Owner designates the underlying Mutual Funds to which he
or she desires to have Purchase Payments allocated. The Contract Owner may
change the election as to allocation of Purchase Payments or may elect to
exchange amounts among the Sub-Account options pursuant to such terms and
conditions applicable to such transactions as may be imposed by each of the
underlying Mutual Funds, in addition to those set forth in the Contracts.
13
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<PAGE> 20
RIGHT TO REVOKE
The Contract Owner may revoke the Contract at any time between the Date
of Issue and the date 10 days after receipt of the Contract and receive a refund
of the Contract Value unless otherwise required by state and/or federal law. All
Individual Retirement Annuity refunds will be return of Purchase Payments. In
order to revoke the Contract, the Contract must be mailed or delivered to the
Home Office of the Company at the mailing address shown on page 1 of this
prospectus. Mailing or delivery must occur on or before 10 days after receipt of
the Contract for revocation to be effective. In order to revoke the Contract, if
it has not been received, written notice must be mailed or delivered to the Home
Office of the Company at the mailing address shown on page 1 of this prospectus.
The liability of the Variable Account under this provision is limited to
the Contract Value in each Sub-Account on the date of revocation. Any additional
amounts refunded to the Contract Owner will be paid by the Company.
TRANSFERS
Transfers among Sub-Account underlying Mutual Fund options are permitted
12 times per year. The Owner's value in each Sub-Account will be determined as
of the date the transfer request is received in good order in the Home Office.
Transfers may be made either in writing or, in states allowing such
transfers, by telephone. This telephone exchange privilege is made available to
Contract Owners automatically without the Owner's election. The Company will
employ reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions communicated by
telephone are genuine. Such procedures may include any or all of the following,
or such other procedures as the Company may, from time to time, deem reasonable:
requesting identifying information, such as name, contract number, Social
Security Number, and/or personal identification number; tape recording all
telephone transactions; and providing written confirmation thereof to both the
Contract Owner and any agent of record, at the last address of record. The
Company will not be liable for following instructions communicated by telephone
which it reasonably believes to be genuine. Any losses incurred pursuant to
actions taken by the Company in reliance on telephone instructions reasonably
believed to be genuine shall be borne by the Contract Owner. The Company may
withdraw the telephone exchange privilege upon 30 days written notice to the
Contract Owners.
ASSIGNMENT
Where permitted, the Contract Owner may assign some or all of the rights
under the Contract at any time during the lifetime of the Designated Annuitant.
Such assignment will take effect upon receipt by the Company of a written notice
thereof executed by the Contract Owner. The Company assumes no responsibility
for the validity or sufficiency of any assignment. The Company shall not be
liable as to any payment or other settlement made by the Company before receipt
of the assignment. Where necessary for the proper administration of the terms of
the Contract, an assignment will not be recorded until the Company has received
sufficient direction from the Contract Owner and the assignee as to the proper
allocation of Contract rights under the assignment.
Any portion of Contract Value which is pledged or assigned shall be
treated as a Distribution and shall be included in gross income to the extent
that the cash value exceeds the investment in the Contract for the taxable year
in which assigned or pledged. In addition, any Contract Values assigned may,
under certain conditions, be subject to a tax penalty equal to 10% of the amount
which is included in gross income. All rights in this Contract are personal to
the Contract Owner and may not be assigned without written consent of the
Company. Assignment of the entire Contract Value may cause the portion of the
Contract Value which exceeds the total investment in the Contract to be included
in gross income each year that the assignment is in effect. Individual
Retirement Annuities, Individual Retirement Accounts and Tax Sheltered Annuities
are not eligible for assignment.
LOAN PRIVILEGE
Prior to the Annuitization Date, the Owner of a Qualified Contract or Tax
Sheltered Annuity Contract may receive a loan from the Contract Value subject to
the terms of the Contract, the Plan, and the Code, which impose restrictions on
loans.
Loans from Qualified Contracts or Tax Sheltered Annuities are available
beginning 30 days after the Date of Issue. The Contract Owner may borrow a
minimum of $1,000. In non-ERISA plans, for Contract Values up to $20,000, the
maximum loan balance which may be outstanding at any time is 80% of the Contract
Value, but
14
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<PAGE> 21
not more than $10,000. If the Contract Value is $20,000 or more, the maximum
loan balance which may be outstanding at any time is 50% of the Contract Value,
but not more than $50,000. For ERISA plans, the maximum loan balance which may
be outstanding at any time is 50% of the Contract Value, but not more than
$50,000. The $50,000 limit will be reduced by the highest loan balances owed
during the prior one-year period. Additional loans are subject to the Contract
minimum amount. The aggregate of all loans may not exceed the Contract Value
limitations stated above.
For salary reduction Tax Sheltered Annuities, loans may only be secured
by the Contract Value. For loans from Qualified Contracts and other Tax
Sheltered Annuities, the Company reserves the right to limit a loan to 50% of
the Contract Value subject to the acceptance by the Contract Owner of the
Company's loan agreement. Where permitted, the Company may require other named
collateral where the loan from a Contract exceeds 50% of the Contract Value.
All loans are made from a collateral fixed account. An amount equal to
the principal amount of the loan will be transferred to the collateral fixed
account. Unless instructed to the contrary by the Contract Owner, the Company
will first transfer to the collateral fixed account the Variable Account units
from the Contract Owner's investment options in proportion to the assets in each
option until the required balance is reached or all such variable units are
exhausted. The remaining required collateral will next be transferred from the
Fixed Account. No withdrawal charges are deducted at the time of the loan, or on
the transfer from the Variable Account to the collateral fixed account.
Until the loan has been repaid in full, that portion of the collateral
fixed account equal to the outstanding loan balance shall be credited with
interest at a rate 2.25% less than the loan interest rate fixed by the Company
for the term of the loan. However, the interest rate credited to the collateral
fixed account will never be less than 3.0%. Specific loan terms are disclosed at
the time of loan application or loan issuance.
Loans must be repaid in substantially level payments, not less frequently
than quarterly, within five years. Loans used to purchase the principal
residence of the Contract Owner must be repaid within 15 years. During the loan
term, the outstanding balance of the loan will continue to earn interest at an
annual rate as specified in the loan agreement. Loan repayments will consist of
principal and interest in amounts set forth in the loan agreement. Loan
repayments will be made among the Variable Accounts in the same proportion as
when the loan was made.
If the Contract is surrendered while the loan is outstanding, the
surrender value will be reduced by the amount of the loan outstanding plus
accrued interest. If the Contract Owner/Annuitant dies while the loan is
outstanding, the Death Benefit will be reduced by the amount of the loan
outstanding plus accrued interest. If annuity payments start while the loan is
outstanding, the Contract Value will be reduced by the amount of the outstanding
loan plus accrued interest. Until the loan is repaid, the Company reserves the
right to restrict any transfer of the Contract which would otherwise qualify as
a transfer as permitted in the Code.
If a loan payment is not made when due, interest will continue to accrue.
A grace period may be available under the terms of the loan agreement. If a loan
payment is not made when due, or by the end of the applicable grace period, then
that payment, which may be a single periodic payment or payment of the entire
loan, will be treated as a deemed Distribution, as permitted by law, may be
taxable to the borrower, and may be subject to the early withdrawal tax penalty.
Interest which subsequently accrues on defaulted amounts may also be treated as
additional deemed Distributions each year. Any defaulted amounts, plus accrued
interest, will be deducted from the Contract when the participant becomes
eligible for a Distribution of at least that amount, and this amount may again
be treated as a Distribution where required by law. Additional loans may not be
available while a previous loan remains in default.
Loans may also be subject to additional limitations or restrictions under
the terms of the employer's plan. Loans permitted under this Contract may still
be taxable in whole or part if the participant has additional loans from other
plans or contracts. The Company will calculate the maximum nontaxable loan based
on the information provided by the participant or the employer.
Loan repayments must be identified as such or else they will be treated
as Purchase Payments, and will not be used to reduce the outstanding loan
principal or interest due. The Company reserves the right to modify the term or
procedures of the loan in the event of a change in the laws or regulations
relating to the treatment of loans. The Company also reserves the right to
assess a loan processing fee. Individual Retirement Annuities , SEP-IRA accounts
and Non-Qualified Contracts are not eligible for loans.
15
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<PAGE> 22
OWNERSHIP PROVISIONS
Unless otherwise provided, the Contract Owner has all rights under the
Contract. IF THE PURCHASER NAMES SOMEONE OTHER THAN HIMSELF OR HERSELF AS OWNER,
THE PURCHASER WILL HAVE NO RIGHTS UNDER THE CONTRACT. If a Joint Owner is named,
the Joint Owner will possess an undivided interest in the Contract. Prior to the
Annuitization Date, a surviving Joint Owner shall retain sole rights in the
Contract upon the other's death prior to the Annuitization Date. Unless
otherwise provided, when Joint Owners are named, the exercise of any ownership
right in the Contract (including the right to surrender or partially surrender
the Contract, to change the Owner, the Contingent Owner, the Designated
Annuitant, the Contingent Designated Annuitant, the Beneficiary, the Contingent
Beneficiary, the Annuity Payment Option or the Annuitization Date) shall require
a written indication of an intent to exercise that right, which must be signed
by both the Owners. Joint Owners must be spouses at the time joint ownership is
requested.
If a Contract Owner dies prior to the Annuitization Date and the Contract
Owner and the Designated Annuitant are not the same person, Contract ownership
will be determined in accordance with the "Death of Contract Owner" provision.
If the Designated Annuitant (regardless of whether the Designated Annuitant is
also the Contract Owner) dies prior to the Annuitization Date, ownership will be
determined in accordance with the "Death of Designated Annuitant Prior to the
Annuitization Date" provision. On and after the Annuitization Date, the Contract
Owner is the Annuitant.
Prior to the Annuitization Date, the Contract Owner may name a new
Contract Owner. Such change may be subject to state and federal gift taxes, and
may also result in current federal income taxation (see "Taxes"). Any change of
Contract Owner will automatically revoke any prior Contract Owner designation.
Any request for change of Contract Owner must be (1) made by proper written
application, (2) received and recorded by the Company at it Home Office, and (3)
may include a signature guarantee as specified in the "Surrender" provision.
Subject to the terms of any existing assignment, the Contract Owner may change
the Beneficiary or Contingent Beneficiary from time to time during the lifetime
of the Designated Annuitant, by written notice to the Company. The change, upon
receipt and recording by the Company at the Home Office, will take effect as of
the time the written notice was signed, whether or not the Designated Annuitant
is living at the time of recording, but without further liability as to any
payment or settlement made by the Company before receipt of such change.
The Contract Owner may request a change in the Designated Annuitant or
Contingent Designated Annuitant before the Annuitization Date. Such a request
must be made in writing on a form acceptable to the Company and must be signed
by the Contract Owner and the person to be named as Designated Annuitant or
Contingent Designated Annuitant. Any such change is subject to underwriting and
approval by the Company.
CONTINGENT OWNER AND BENEFICIARY PROVISIONS
The Contingent Owner is the person or persons who may receive certain
benefits under the Contract in the event the Contract Owner dies before the
Annuitization Date. If more than one Contingent Owner survives the Contract
Owner, each will share equally unless otherwise specified in the Contingent
Owner designation. If a Contingent Owner is not named or predeceases the
Contract Owner, all rights and interests of the Contingent Owner will vest in
the Contract Owner's estate. Subject to the terms of any existing assignment,
the Contract Owner may change the Contingent Owner from time to time prior to
the Annuitization Date, by written notice to the Company. The change, upon
receipt and recording by the Company at its Home Office, will take effect as of
the time the written notice was signed, whether or not the Contract Owner is
living at the time of recording, but without further liability as to any payment
or settlement made by the Company before receipt of such change. Unless the
Contingent Owner (or Joint Owner) is also the named Beneficiary (or Contingent
Beneficiary, if applicable), the Contingent Owner (or Joint Owner) shall have no
rights in the Contract if the Contract Owner/Annuitant dies. If a Contract
Owner/Annuitant dies, disposition of the Contract shall be determined based on
the "Death of Designated Annuitant Prior to the Annuitization Date" provision.
The Beneficiary is the person or persons who may receive certain benefits
under the Contract in the event the Designated Annuitant dies prior to the
Annuitization Date. If more than one Beneficiary survives the Designated
Annuitant, each will share equally unless otherwise specified in the Beneficiary
designation. If no Beneficiary survives the Designated Annuitant, all rights and
interests of the Beneficiary shall vest in the Contingent Beneficiary, and if
more than one Contingent Beneficiary survives, each will share equally unless
otherwise specified in the Contingent Beneficiary designation. If a Contingent
Beneficiary is not named or predeceases the Designated Annuitant, all rights and
interest of the Contingent Beneficiary will vest with the Contract Owner or the
Contract Owner's estate. Subject to the terms of any existing assignment, the
Contract
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Owner may change the Beneficiary or Contingent Beneficiary from time to time
during the lifetime of the Designated Annuitant, by written notice to the
Company. The change, upon receipt by the Company at its Home Office, will take
effect as of the time the written notice was signed, whether or not the
Designated Annuitant is living at the time of recording, but without further
liability as to any payment or settlement made by the Company before receipt of
such change.
SUBSTITUTION OF SECURITIES
If the shares of the underlying Mutual Funds described in this prospectus
should no longer be available for investment by the Variable Account or if, in
the judgment of the Company's management, further investment in such underlying
Mutual Fund shares should become inappropriate, the Company may eliminate
Sub-Accounts, combine two or more Sub-Accounts or substitute one or more
underlying Mutual Funds for other underlying Mutual Fund shares already
purchased or to be purchased in the future by Purchase Payments under the
Contract. No substitution of securities in the Variable Account may take place
without prior approval of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and under such
requirements as it may impose.
CONTRACT OWNER INQUIRIES
Contract Owner inquiries may be directed to Nationwide Life and Annuity
Insurance Company by writing P.O. Box 16609, Columbus, Ohio 43216-6609, or
calling 1-800-848-6331, TDD 1-800-238-3035.
ANNUITY PAYMENT PERIOD-VARIABLE ACCOUNT
At the Annuitization Date the Variable Account Contract Value is applied
to the Annuity Payment Option elected and the amount of the first such payment
made shall be determined in accordance with the Annuity Table in the Contract.
Subsequent Variable Annuity payments vary in amount in accordance with
the investment performance of the Variable Account. The dollar amount of the
first annuity payment determined as above is divided by the value of an Annuity
Unit as of the Annuitization Date to establish the number of Annuity Units
representing each monthly annuity payment. This number of Annuity Units remains
fixed during the annuity payment period. The dollar amount of the second and
subsequent payments is not predetermined and may change from month to month. The
dollar amount of each subsequent payment is determined by multiplying the fixed
number of Annuity Units by the Annuity Unit Value for the Valuation Period in
which the payment is due. The Company guarantees that the dollar amount of each
payment after the first will not be affected by variations in mortality
experience from mortality assumptions used to determine the first payment.
VALUE OF AN ANNUITY UNIT
The value of an Annuity Unit was arbitrarily set initially at $10 when
the first underlying Mutual Fund shares were purchased. The value of an Annuity
Unit for a Sub-Account for any subsequent Valuation Period is determined by
multiplying the Annuity Unit Value for the immediately preceding Valuation
Period by the Net Investment Factor for the Valuation Period for which the
Annuity Unit Value is being calculated, and multiplying the result by an
interest factor to neutralize the assumed investment rate of 3.5% per annum
built into the Annuity Tables contained in the Contracts (see "Net Investment
Factor").
ASSUMED INVESTMENT RATE
A 3.5% Assumed Investment Rate is built into the Annuity Tables contained
in the Contracts. A higher assumption would mean a higher initial payment but
more slowly rising or more rapidly falling subsequent payments. A lower
assumption would have the opposite effect. If the actual investment rate is at
the annual rate of 3.5%, the annuity payments will be level.
FREQUENCY AND AMOUNT OF ANNUITY PAYMENTS
Annuity payments will be paid as monthly installments. However, if the
net amount available to apply under any Annuity Payment Option is less than
$5,000, the Company shall have the right to pay such amount in one lump sum in
lieu of annuity payments. In addition, if the payments provided for would be or
become less than $50, the Company shall have the right to change the frequency
of payments to such intervals as will result in payments of at least $50. In no
event will the Company make payments under an annuity option less frequently
than annually.
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ANNUITY COMMENCEMENT DATE
The Contract Owner selects an Annuity Commencement Date at the time of
application. Such date must be the first day of a calendar month and must be at
least 2 years after the Date of Issue. In the event the Contract is issued
subject to the terms of a Qualified Plan, Annuitization may occur during the
first 2 years subject to approval by the Company.
CHANGE IN ANNUITY COMMENCEMENT DATE
The Contract Owner may, upon prior written notice to the Company, change
the Annuity Commencement Date. The date to which such a change may be made shall
be the first day of a calendar month.
If the Contract Owner requests in writing, and the Company approves the
request, the Annuity Commencement Date may be deferred. No further changes in
the Designated Annuitant will be permitted under the Contract. The amount of the
Death Benefit will be limited to the Contract Value if the Annuity Commencement
Date is postponed beyond the first day of the calendar month after the
Designated Annuitant's 86th birthday or such other Annuity Commencement Date
provided under the Contract Owner's Qualified Plan.
CHANGE IN FORM OF ANNUITY
The Contract Owner may, upon prior written notice to the Company, at any
time prior to the Annuitization Date, elect one of the Annuity Payment Options.
ANNUITY PAYMENT OPTIONS
Any of the following Annuity Payment Options may be elected:
Option 1-Life Annuity-An annuity payable monthly during the lifetime of
the Annuitant, ceasing with the last payment due prior to the death of
the Annuitant. IT WOULD BE POSSIBLE UNDER THIS OPTION FOR THE ANNUITANT
TO RECEIVE ONLY ONE ANNUITY PAYMENT IF HE OR SHE DIED BEFORE THE SECOND
ANNUITY PAYMENT DATE, TWO ANNUITY PAYMENTS IF HE OR SHE DIED BEFORE THE
THIRD ANNUITY PAYMENT DATE, AND SO ON.
Option 2-Joint and Last Survivor Annuity-An annuity payable monthly
during the joint lifetimes of the Annuitant and designated second person
and continuing thereafter during the lifetime of the survivor. AS IS THE
CASE UNDER OPTION 1 ABOVE, THERE IS NO MINIMUM NUMBER OF PAYMENTS
GUARANTEED UNDER THIS OPTION. PAYMENTS CEASE UPON THE DEATH OF THE LAST
SURVIVING ANNUITANT REGARDLESS OF THE NUMBER OF PAYMENTS RECEIVED.
Option 3-Life Annuity With 120 or 240 Monthly Payments Guaranteed-An
annuity payable monthly during the lifetime of the Annuitant with the
guarantee that if at the death of the Annuitant payments have been made
for fewer than 120 or 240 months, as selected, payments will be made as
follows:
(1) If the Annuitant is the payee, any guaranteed annuity payments
will be continued during the remainder of the selected period to
the Beneficiary or the Beneficiary may, at any time, elect to have
the present value of the guaranteed number of annuity payments
remaining paid in a lump sum as specified in section (2) below.
(2) If a Beneficiary is the payee, the present value, computed as of
the date on which notice of death is received by the Company at
its Home Office, of the guaranteed number of annuity payments
remaining after receipt of such notice and to which the deceased
would have been entitled had he or she not died, computed at the
Assumed Investment Rate effective in determining the Annuity
Tables, shall be paid in a lump sum.
Some of the stated Annuity Options may not be available in all states.
The Owner may request an alternative non-guaranteed option by giving notice in
writing prior to Annuitization. If such a request is approved by the Company, it
will be permitted under the Contract.
If the Owner of a Non-Qualified Contract fails to elect an Annuity
Payment Option, the Contract Value will continue to accumulate. Qualified Plan
Contracts, Individual Retirement Annuities or Tax Sheltered Annuities are
subject to the minimum Distribution requirements set forth in the Plan,
Contract, or the Code.
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DEATH OF CONTRACT OWNER
In the event the Contract Owner dies, the following rules will apply in
those situations where the Contract was not issued in connection with a
Qualified Plan, Tax Sheltered Annuity or Individual Retirement Annuity:
(1) If the Contract Owner and the Designated Annuitant are not the same
person and the Contract Owner dies prior to the Annuitization Date, then
the Joint Owner, if any, becomes the new Contract Owner. If no Joint
Owner is named (or if the Joint Owner predeceases the Contract Owner),
then the Contingent Owner becomes the new Contract Owner. If no
Contingent Owner is named (or if the Contingent Owner predeceases the
Contract Owner), then the Contract Owner's estate becomes the Contract
Owner. Unless the new Contract Owner is the prior Contract Owner's
spouse, the entire interest in the Contract, less applicable deductions,
must be distributed within five years of the prior Contract Owner's
death. The new Contract Owner may elect to receive Distribution in the
form of a life annuity or an annuity for a period not exceeding his or
her life expectancy. Such annuity must begin within one year following
the date of the prior Contract Owner's death. If the new Contract Owner
is the spouse of the prior Contract Owner, the Contract may be continued
without any required Distribution.
(2) If the Designated Annuitant (regardless of whether the Designated
Annuitant is also the Contract Owner) dies prior to the Annuitization
Date, a Death Benefit will be payable in accordance with the "Death of
Designated Annuitant Prior to the Annuitization Date" provision below.
(3) In the event the Contract Owner/Annuitant dies on or after the
Annuitization Date, Distribution, if any, must be made to the Beneficiary
at least as rapidly as under the method of Distribution being used as of
the date of the Contract Owner/Annuitant's death.
If the Contract Owner is not a natural person, the death of the
Designated Annuitant (or a change of the Designated Annuitant) will be treated
like a death of the Contract Owner and will result in a Distribution pursuant to
Section (1) of this provision, regardless of whether a Contingent Designated
Annuitant has also been named. The Distribution will take the form of either:
(a) the Death Benefit described below under the "Death of Designated
Annuitant Prior to the Annuitization Date" (if the Designated
Annuitant has died and there is no Contingent Designated
Annuitant), or, in all other cases,
(b) the benefit described in Section (1) of this provision, except
that in the event of a change of Designated Annuitant, the benefit
will be paid to the Contract Owner if the Designated Annuitant is
living, or as a Death Benefit to the Beneficiary upon the death of
the Designated Annuitant (and the Contingent Designated Annuitant,
if any) prior to the expiration of the period described in Section
(1) of this provision.
Qualified Contracts, Individual Retirement Annuities or Tax Sheltered
Annuities will be subject to specific rules, set forth in the Plan, Contract, or
Code concerning Distributions upon the death of the Owner/Annuitant.
DEATH OF DESIGNATED ANNUITANT PRIOR TO THE ANNUITIZATION DATE
If the Annuitant dies prior to the Annuitization Date, a Death Benefit is
payable unless the Contract Owner has also named a Contingent Designated
Annuitant, in which case the Death Benefit is payable upon the death of the last
survivor of the Designated Annuitant and Contingent Designated Annuitant. The
Death Benefit is payable to the Beneficiary. If no Beneficiary is named (or if
the Beneficiary predeceases the Designated Annuitant), then the Death Benefit is
payable to the Contingent Beneficiary. If no Contingent Beneficiary is named (or
if the Contingent Beneficiary predeceases the Designated Annuitant), then the
Death Benefit will be paid to Contract Owner or the Contract Owner's estate.
The value of the Death Benefit will be determined as of the Valuation
Date coincident with or next following the date the Company receives in writing
the following: (1) due proof of the Annuitant's death; and (2) an election for
either (a) a single sum payment or (b) an Annuity Payment Option; and (3) any
form required by state insurance laws. If single sum payment is requested,
payment will be made in accordance with any applicable laws and regulations
governing the payment of Death Benefit. If an Annuity Payment Option is
requested, election must be made by the Contract Owner during the 90-day period
commencing with the date written notice is received by the Company. If no
election has been made by the end of such 90-day period, the Death Benefit will
be paid in a single sum payment. If the Designated Annuitant dies prior to his
or her 86th birthday, the value of the Death Benefit will be the greatest of (1)
the sum of all Purchase Payments, made to the Contract less any amounts
surrendered, (2) the Contract Value, or (3) the Contract Value as of the most
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recent five-year Contract Anniversary, less any amounts surrendered since the
most recent five-year Contract Anniversary. If the Designated Annuitant dies on
or after his or her 86th birthday, then the Death Benefit will be equal to the
Contract Value.
DEATH BENEFIT AFTER THE ANNUITIZATION DATE
If the Annuitant dies after the Annuitization Date, any benefit that may
be payable shall be as specified in the Annuity Payment Option elected.
REQUIRED DISTRIBUTION FOR QUALIFIED PLANS OR TAX SHELTERED ANNUITIES
The entire interest of an Annuitant under a Qualified Contract or Tax
Sheltered Annuity Contract will be distributed in a manner consistent with the
Minimum Distribution and Incidental Benefit (MDIB) provisions of Section
401(a)(9) of the Code and regulations thereunder, as applicable, and will be
paid, notwithstanding anything else contained herein, to the Owner/Annuitant
under the Annuity Payments Option selected, over a period not exceeding:
A. the life of the Owner/Annuitant or the lives of the
Owner/Annuitant and the Owner/Annuitant's designated Beneficiary;
or
B. a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of the
Owner/Annuitant or the life expectancy of the Owner/Annuitant and
the Owner/Annuitant's designated Beneficiary.
If the Owner/Annuitant's entire interest is to be distributed in equal or
substantially equal payments over a period described in A or B, such payments
will commence not later than the first day of April following the calendar year
in which the Owner/Annuitant attains age 70-1/2 (the Required Beginning Date).
In the case of a governmental plan or church plan (as defined in Code Section
89(i)(4)), the Required Beginning Date will be the later of the dates determined
under the preceding sentence or April 1 of the calendar year following the
calendar year in which the Annuitant retires.
If the Owner dies prior to the commencement of his or her Distribution,
the interest in the Qualified Contract or Tax Sheltered Annuity must be
distributed by December 31 of the year in which the fifth anniversary of his or
her death occurs unless:
(a) In the case of a Tax Sheltered Annuity, the Owner names his or her
surviving spouse as the Beneficiary and such spouse elects to:
(i) treat the annuity as a Tax Sheltered Annuity established for his
or her benefit; or
(ii) receive Distribution of the account in nearly equal payments over
his or her life (or a period not exceeding his or her life
expectancy) and commencing not later than December 31 of the year
in which the Owner would have attained age 70-1/2; or
(b) In the case of a Tax Sheltered Annuity or a Qualified Contract, the Owner
names a Beneficiary other than his or her surviving spouse and such
Beneficiary elects to receive a Distribution of the account in nearly
equal payments over his or her life (or a period not exceeding his or her
life expectancy) commencing not later than December 31 of the year
following the year in which the Owner dies.
If the Owner dies after Distribution has commenced, Distribution must
continue at least as rapidly as under the schedule being used prior to his or
her death.
Payments commencing on the Required Beginning Date will not be less than
the lesser of the quotient obtained by dividing the entire interest of the
Owner/Annuitant by the life expectancy of the Owner/Annuitant, or the joint and
last survivor expectancy of the Owner/Annuitant and the Owner/Annuitant's
Designated Beneficiary (whichever is applicable under the applicable Minimum
Distribution or MDIB provisions). Life expectancy and joint and last survivor
expectancy are computed by the use of return multiples contained in Section
1.72-9 of the Treasury Regulations.
REQUIRED DISTRIBUTIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES
Distribution from an Individual Retirement Annuity must begin not later
than April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Owner
attains age 70-1/2. Distribution may be accepted in a lump sum or in nearly
equal payments over: (a) the Owner's life or the lives of the Owner and his or
her spouse or
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Designated Beneficiary, or (b) a period not extending beyond the Owner's life
expectancy or the life expectancy of the Owner and the Owner's spouse or
designated Beneficiary.
If the Owner dies prior to the commencement of his or her Distribution,
the interest in the Individual Retirement Annuity must be distributed by
December 31 of the year during which the fifth anniversary of his or her death
occurs unless:
(a) The Owner names his or her surviving spouse as the Beneficiary and such
spouse elects to:
(i) treat the annuity as an Individual Retirement Annuity established
for his or her benefit; or
(ii) receive Distribution of the account in nearly equal payments over
his or her life (or a period not exceeding his or her life
expectancy) and commencing not later than December 31 of the year
in which the Owner would have attained age 70-1/2; or
(b) The Owner names a Beneficiary other than his or her surviving spouse and
such Beneficiary elects to receive a Distribution of the account in
nearly equal payments over his or her life (or a period not exceeding his
or her life expectancy) commencing not later than December 31 of the year
following the year in which the Owner dies.
If the Owner dies after Distribution has commenced, Distribution must
continue at least as rapidly as under the schedule being used prior to his or
her death, except to the extent that a surviving spouse Beneficiary may elect to
treat the Contract as his or her own, in the same manner as is described in
Section (a)(i) of this provision.
If the amounts distributed do not satisfy the Distribution rules
mentioned above, a penalty tax of 50% is levied on the amount that should have
been distributed for that year.
A pro-rata portion of all Distributions will be included in the gross
income of the person receiving the Distribution and taxed at ordinary income tax
rates. The portion of the Distribution which is taxable is based on the ratio
between the amount by which non-deductible Purchase Payments exceed prior
non-taxable Distributions and total account balances at the time of the
Distribution. The Owner must annually report the amount of non-deductible
Purchase Payments, the amount of any Distribution, the amount by which
non-deductible Purchase Payments for all years exceed non-taxable Distributions
for all years, and the total balance of all Individual Retirement Accounts and
Annuities.
Individual Retirement Annuity Distributions will not receive the benefit
of the tax treatment of a lump sum Distribution from a Qualified Plan. If the
Owner dies prior to the time Distribution of his or her interest in the annuity
is completed, the balance will also be included in his or her gross estate.
GENERATION-SKIPPING TRANSFERS
The Company may be required to determine whether the Death Benefit or any
other payment constitutes a direct skip as defined in Section 2612 of the Code,
and the amount of the tax on the generation-skipping transfer resulting from
such direct skip. If applicable, such payment will be reduced by any tax the
Company is required to pay by Section 2603 of the Code.
A direct skip may occur when property is transferred to or a Death
Benefit is paid to an individual two or more generations younger than the
Contract Owner.
GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTRACT OWNER SERVICES
ASSET REBALANCING-The Contract Owner may direct the automatic
reallocation of Contract Values to the underlying Mutual Fund options on a
predetermined percentage basis every three months. If the last day of the three
month period falls on a Saturday, Sunday, recognized holiday or any other day
when the New York Stock Exchange is closed, the Asset Rebalancing exchange will
occur on the first business day after that day. Asset Rebalancing will not
affect future allocations of Purchase Payments. An Asset Rebalancing request
must be made in writing on a form provided by the Company. The Contract Owner
may wish to contact a financial adviser in order to discuss the use of Asset
Rebalancing in his or her Contract.
Contracts issued to a Qualified Plan or a Tax Sheltered Annuity Plan as
defined by the Code may have superseding plan restrictions with regard to the
frequency of fund exchanges and underlying Mutual Fund options.
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The Company reserves the right to discontinue offering Asset Rebalancing
upon 30 days written notice; such discontinuation will not affect Asset
Rebalancing programs which have already commenced. The Company also reserves the
right to assess a processing fee for this service.
DOLLAR COST AVERAGING- The Contract Owner may direct the Company to
automatically transfer from the Money Market Sub-Account or the Limited Maturity
Bond Portfolio Sub-Account to any other Sub-Account within the Variable Account
on a monthly basis. This service is intended to allow the Contract Owner to
utilize Dollar Cost Averaging, a long-term investment program which provides for
regular, level investments over time. The Company makes no guarantees that
Dollar Cost Averaging, will result in a profit or protect against loss in a
declining market. Transfers for purposes of Dollar Cost Averaging can only be
made from the Money Market Sub-Account or the Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio
Sub-Account. The minimum monthly Dollar Cost Averaging transfer is $100. A
written election of this service, on a form provided by the Company, must be
completed by the Contract Owner in order to begin transfers. Once elected,
transfers from the Money Market Sub-Account or the Limited Maturity Bond
Portfolio Sub-Account will be processed monthly until either the value in the
Money Market Sub-Account or the Limited Maturity Bond Portfolio Sub-Account is
completely depleted or the Contract Owner instructs the Company in writing to
cancel the monthly transfers.
The Company reserves the right to discontinue offering Dollar Cost
Averaging upon 30 days written notice; such discontinuation not affect Dollar
Cost Averaging programs already commenced. The Company also reserves the right
to assess a processing fee for this service.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWALS- A Contract Owner may elect in writing on a form
provided by the Company to take Systematic Withdrawals by surrendering a
specified dollar amount (of at least $100) on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual,
or annual basis. The Company will process the withdrawals as directed by
surrendering on a pro-rata basis Accumulation Units from all Sub-Accounts in
which the Contract Owner has an interest. Each Systematic Withdrawal is subject
to federal income taxes on the taxable portion. In addition, a 10% federal
penalty tax may be assessed on Systematic Withdrawals if the Contract Owner is
under age 59-1/2. If directed by the Contract Owner, the Company will withhold
federal income taxes from each Systematic Withdrawal. The Contract Owner may
discontinue Systematic Withdrawals at any time by notifying the Company in
writing.
The Company reserves the right to discontinue offering Systematic
Withdrawals upon 30 days' written notice; such discontinuation will not affect
any Systematic Withdrawal programs already commenced. The Company also reserves
the right to assess a processing fee for this service.
STATEMENTS AND REPORTS
The Company will mail to Contract Owners, at their last known address of
record, any statements and reports required by applicable law or regulation.
Contract Owners should therefore give the Company prompt notice of any address
change. The Company will send a confirmation statement to Contract Owners each
time a transaction is made affecting the Owners' Variable Account Contract
Value, such as making additional Purchase Payments, transfers, exchanges or
withdrawals. Quarterly statements are also mailed detailing the Contract
activity during the calendar quarter. Instead of receiving an immediate
confirmation of transactions made pursuant to some types of periodic payment
plan (such as a dollar cost averaging program) or salary reduction arrangement,
the Contract Owner may receive confirmation of such transactions in their
quarterly statements. The Contract Owner should review the information in these
statements carefully. All errors or corrections must be reported to the Company
immediately to assure proper crediting to the Owner's Contract. The Company will
assume all transactions are accurately reported in quarterly statements or
confirmation statements unless the Contract Owner notifies the Company otherwise
within 30 days after receipt of the statement. The Company will also send to
Contract Owners each year an annual report and a semi-annual report containing
financial statements for the Variable Account, as of December 31 and June 30,
respectively.
ALLOCATION OF PURCHASE PAYMENTS AND CONTRACT VALUE
Purchase Payments are allocated to one or more Sub-Accounts within the
Variable Account in accordance with the designation of the underlying Mutual
Funds by the Contract Owner, and converted into Accumulation Units.
The initial first year Purchase Payment must be at least $15,000 and
additional payments, if any, must be at least $1,000. The Company, however,
reserves the right to lower this $1,000 Purchase Payment minimum for certain
employer sponsored programs. The Contract Owner may increase or decrease
Purchase Payments
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or change the frequency of payment. The Contract Owner is not obligated to
continue Purchase Payments in the amount or at the frequency elected. There are
no penalties for failure to continue Purchase Payments.
The cumulative total of all Purchase Payments under Contracts issued on
the life of any one Designated Annuitant may not exceed $1,000,000 without prior
consent of the Company.
The initial Purchase Payment allocated to designated Sub-Accounts of the
Variable Account will be priced not later than 2 business days after receipt of
an order to purchase if the application and all information necessary for
processing the purchase order are complete. The Company may, however, retain the
Purchase Payment for up to 5 business days while attempting to complete an
incomplete application. If the application cannot be made complete within 5
days, the prospective purchaser will be informed of the reasons for the delay
and the Purchase Payment will be returned immediately unless the prospective
purchaser specifically consents to the Company retaining the Purchase Payment
until the application is made complete. Thereafter, subsequent Purchase Payments
will be priced on the basis of the Accumulation Unit Value next computed for the
appropriate Sub-Account after the additional Purchase Payment is received.
Purchase Payments will not be priced on the following nationally
recognized holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas.
VALUE OF A VARIABLE ACCOUNT ACCUMULATION UNIT
The value of a Variable Account Accumulation Unit for each Sub-Account
was arbitrarily set initially at $10 when underlying Mutual Fund shares in that
Sub-Account were available for purchase. The value for any subsequent Valuation
Period is determined by multiplying the Accumulation Unit value for each
Sub-Account for the immediately preceding Valuation Period by the Net Investment
Factor for the Sub-Account during the subsequent Valuation Period. The value of
an Accumulation Unit may increase or decrease from Valuation Period to Valuation
Period. The number of Accumulation Units will not change as a result of
investment experience.
NET INVESTMENT FACTOR
The Net Investment Factor for any Valuation Period is determined by
dividing (a) by (b) and subtracting (c) from the result where:
(a) is:
(1) the net asset value per share of the underlying Mutual Fund held
in the Sub-Account determined at the end of the current Valuation
Period, plus
(2) the per share amount of any dividend or capital gain Distributions
made by the underlying Mutual Fund held in the Sub-Account if the
"ex-dividend" date occurs during the current Valuation Period.
(b) is the net asset of:
(1) the net asset value per share of the underlying Mutual Fund held
in the Sub-Account determined at the end of the immediately
preceding Valuation Period, plus or minus
(2) the per share charge or credit, if any, for any taxes reserved for
in the immediately preceding Valuation Period (see "Charge For Tax
Provisions").
(c) is a factor representing the daily Mortality Risk Charge, Expense Risk
Charge and Administration Charge deducted from the Variable Account. Such
factor is equal to an annual rate of 1.45 % of the daily net asset value
of the Variable Account.
For underlying Mutual Funds that credit dividends on a daily basis and
pay such dividends once a month (the Nationwide Separate Account Trust - Money
Market Fund), the Net Investment Factor allows for the monthly reinvestment of
these daily dividends.
The Net Investment Factor may be greater or less than one; therefore, the
value of an Accumulation Unit may increase or decrease. It should be noted that
changes in the Net Investment Factor may not be directly proportional to changes
in the net asset value of underlying Mutual Fund shares, because of the
deduction for Mortality Risk Charge, Expense Risk Charge and Administration
Charge, and any charge or credit for tax reserves.
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VALUATION OF ASSETS
Underlying Mutual Fund shares in the Variable Account will be valued at
their net asset value.
DETERMINING THE CONTRACT VALUE
The sum of the value of all Variable Account Accumulation Units
attributable to the Contract is the Contract Value. The number of Accumulation
Units credited per each Sub-Account are determined by dividing the net amount
allocated to the Sub-Account by the Accumulation Unit Value for the Sub-Account
for the Valuation Period during which the Purchase Payment is received by the
Company. In the event part or all of the Contract Value is surrendered or
charges or deductions are made against the Contract Value, an appropriate number
of Accumulation Units from the Variable Account will be deducted.
SURRENDER (REDEMPTION)
While the Contract is in force and prior to the earlier of the
Annuitization Date or the death of the Designated Annuitant, the Company will,
upon proper written application by the Contract Owner deemed by the Company to
be in good order, allow the Contract Owner to surrender a portion or all of the
Contract Value. "Proper written application" means that the surrender must be
requested in writing by the Contract Owner, satisfy all good order requirements,
and the Company may require that the signature(s) be guaranteed by a member firm
of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, Philadelphia, or Pacific Stock
Exchange, or by a commercial bank or a savings and loan, which is a member of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. In some cases (for example, requests
by a corporation, partnership, agent, fiduciary, or surviving joint owner), the
Company will require additional documentation of a customary nature.
The Company will, upon receipt of any such written request, surrender a
number of Accumulation Units from the Variable Account to equal the gross dollar
amount requested. In the event of a partial surrender, the Company will, unless
instructed to the contrary, surrender Accumulation Units from all Sub-Accounts
in which the Contract Owner has an interest.
The Company will pay any funds applied for from the Variable Account
within 7 days of receipt of such application in the Company's Home Office.
However, the Company reserves the right to suspend or postpone the date of any
payment of any benefit or values for any Valuation Period (1) when the New York
Stock Exchange ("Exchange") is closed, (2) when trading on the Exchange is
restricted, (3) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of
securities held in the Variable Account is not reasonably practicable or it is
not reasonably practicable to determine the value of the Variable Account's net
assets, or (4) during any other period when the Securities and Exchange
Commission, by order, so permits for the protection of security holders;
provided that applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (2) and (3)
exist. The Contract Value on surrender may be more or less than the total of
Purchase Payments made by a Contract Owner, depending on the market value of the
underlying Mutual Fund shares.
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SURRENDERS UNDER A QUALIFIED PLAN OR TAX SHELTERED ANNUITY CONTRACT
Except as provided below, the Owner may Surrender part or all of the
Contract Value at any time this Contract is in force prior to the earlier of the
Annuitization Date or the death of the Designated Annuitant:
A. The surrender of Contract Value attributable to contributions made
pursuant to a salary reduction agreement (within the meaning of Code
Section 402(g)(3)(A) or (C)), or transfers from a Custodial Account
described in Section 403(b)(7) of the Code, may be executed only -
1. when the Contract Owner attains age 59-1/2, separates from
service, dies, or becomes disabled (within the meaning of Code
Section 72(m)(7)); or
2. in the case of hardship (as defined for purposes of Code Section
401(k)), provided that any surrender of Contract Value in the case
of hardship may not include any income attributable to salary
reduction contributions.
B. The surrender limitations described in A. above for Tax Sheltered
Annuities apply to:
1. salary reduction contributions to Tax Sheltered Annuities made for
plan years beginning after December 31, 1988;
2. earnings credited to such contracts after the last plan year
beginning before January 1, 1989, on amounts attributable to
salary reduction contributions; and
3. all amounts transferred from 403(b)(7) Custodial Accounts (except
that earnings, and employer contributions as of December 31, 1988
in such Custodial Accounts may be withdrawn in the case of
hardship).
C. Any Distribution other than the above, including exercise of a
contractual ten-day free look provision (when available) may result in
the immediate application of taxes and penalties of a Qualified Contract
or Tax Sheltered Annuity.
A premature Distribution may not be eligible for rollover treatment. To
assist in preventing disqualification in the event of a ten-day free look, the
Company will agree to transfer the proceeds to another contract which meets the
requirements of Section 403(b) of the Code, upon proper direction by the
Contract Owner. The foregoing is the Company's understanding of the withdrawal
restrictions which are currently applicable under Section 403(b)(11) and Revenue
Ruling 90-24. Such restrictions are subject to legislative change and/or
reinterpretation from time to time.
The Contract surrender provisions may also be modified pursuant to the
plan terms and Code tax provisions when the Contract is issued to fund a
Qualified Plan.
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN SHOULD NOT BE SUBSTITUTED FOR THE ADVICE OF
A PERSONAL TAX ADVISER.
TAXES
The Company does not make any guarantee regarding the tax status of any
Contract or any transaction involving the Contracts.
Section 72 of the Code governs taxation of annuities in general. That
section sets forth different rules for: (1) Qualified Contracts; (2) Individual
Retirement Annuities and Individual Retirement Accounts; (3) Tax Sheltered
Annuities; or (4) Non-Qualified Contracts. Each type of annuity is discussed
below.
Distributions to participants from Qualified Contracts or Tax Sheltered
Annuities are generally taxed when received. A portion of each Distribution is
excludable from income based on the ratio between the after tax investment of
the Owner/Annuitant in the Contract and the value of the Contract at the time of
the withdrawal or Annuitization.
Distributions from Individual Retirement Annuities and Contracts owned by
Individual Retirement Accounts are also generally taxed when received. The
portion of each such payment which is excludable is based on the ratio between
the amount by which nondeductible Purchase Payments to all such Contracts
exceeds prior non-taxable Distributions from such Contracts, and the total
account balances in such Contracts at the time of the Distribution. The Owner of
such Individual Retirement Annuities or the Annuitant under Contracts held by
Individual Retirement Accounts must annually report to the Internal Revenue
Service the
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amount of nondeductible Purchase Payments, the amount of any Distribution, the
amount by which nondeductible Purchase Payments for all years exceed non-taxable
Distributions for all years, and the total balance in all Individual Retirement
Annuities and Accounts. Owners should consult a financial consultant, legal
counsel or tax advisor to discuss in detail the taxation and the use of the
Contracts.
NON-QUALIFIED CONTRACTS
The rules applicable to Non-Qualified Contracts provide that a portion of
each annuity payment received is excludable from taxable income based on the
ratio between the Contract Owner's investment in the Contract and the expected
return on the Contract. The maximum amount excludable from income is the
investment in the Contract. If the Designated Annuitant dies prior to excluding
from income the entire investment in the Contract, the Designated Annuitant's
final tax return may reflect a deduction for the balance of the investment in
the Contract.
Distributions made from the Contract prior to the Annuitization Date are
taxable to the Contract Owner to the extent that the cash value of the Contract
exceeds the Contract Owner's investment at the time of the Distribution.
Distributions, for this purpose, include partial surrender, dividends, loans,
any portion of the Contract that is assigned or pledged, or any portion of the
Contract transferred by gift. For these purposes, a transfer by gift may occur
upon Annuitization if the Contract Owner and the Designated Annuitant are not
the same individual. In determining the taxable amount of a Distribution, all
annuity contracts issued by the same company to the same contract owner in any
calendar year, will be treated as one annuity contract. Distributions prior to
the Annuitization Date with respect to that portion of the Contract invested
prior to August 14, 1982, are treated first as a recovery of the investment in
the Contract as of that date. A Distribution in excess of the amount of the
investment in the Contract as of August 14, 1982, will be treated as taxable
income.
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 has changed the tax treatment of certain
Non-Qualified Contracts held by entities other than individuals. Such entities
are taxed currently on the earnings on the Contract which are attributable to
contributions made to the Contract after February 28, 1986. There are exceptions
for the Contracts used to fund Qualified Plans, Individual Retirement Annuities
and Tax Sheltered Annuities; immediate annuities; and certain Contracts owned
for the benefit of an individual. An immediate annuity, for purposes of this
discussion, is a single premium contract on which payments begin within one year
of purchase. If this Contract is issued as the result of an exchange described
in Code Section 1035, it will generally be considered to have been purchased on
the purchase date of the contract given up in the exchange.
Code Section 72 also provides for a penalty, equal to 10% of any
Distribution which is includable in gross income, if such Distribution is made
prior to attaining age 59-1/2, the death or disability of the Contract Owner.
The penalty does not apply if the Distribution is one of a series of
substantially equal periodic payments made over the life or life expectancy (or
joint lives or life expectancies) of the Designated Annuitant (and the
Designated Annuitant's Beneficiary), or is made from an immediate annuity, or is
allocable to an investment in the Contract before August 14, 1982. A Contract
Owner wishing to begin taking Distributions to which the 10% tax penalty does
not apply should forward a written request to the Company. Upon receipt of a
written request from the Contract Owner, the Company will inform the Contract
Owner of the procedures pursuant to Company Policy and subject to limitations of
the Contract including but not limited to first year withdrawals. If the
Contract Owner/Designated Annuitant selects an annuity for life or life
expectancy, or begins a predefined series of withdrawals based on life
expectancy, and changes the method of payment before the expiration of 5 years
and the attainment of age 59-1/2, the early withdrawal penalty will apply. The
penalty will be equal to that which would have been imposed had no exception
applied from the outset, and the Designated Annuitant will also pay interest on
the amount of the penalty from the date it would have originally applied until
it is actually paid.
In order to qualify as an Annuity Contract under Section 72 of the Code,
the Contract must provide for Distribution to be made upon the death of the
Contract Owner. In such case the Designated Annuitant, Beneficiary or other
named recipient must receive the Distribution within 5 years of the Owner's
death. However, the recipient may elect for payments to be made over his or her
life or life expectancy if such payments begin within one year from the death of
the Contract Owner. If the Contract Owner's Beneficiary is the surviving spouse,
such spouse may be treated as the Contract Owner and the Contract may be
continued throughout the life of the surviving spouse. In the event the Contract
Owner dies on or after the Annuitization Date and before the entire interest has
been distributed, the remaining portion must be distributed at least as rapidly
as under the method of Distribution being used as of the date of the Contract
Owner's death (see "Required Distribution For Qualified Plans or Tax Sheltered
Annuities").
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The Company is required to withhold tax from certain Distributions to the
extent that such Distribution would constitute income to the Contract Owner. The
Contract Owner is entitled to elect not to have federal income tax withheld from
any such Distribution, but may be subject to penalties in the event insufficient
federal income tax is withheld during a calendar year.
Generally the taxable portion of any Distribution from a Contract to a
nonresident alien of the United States is subject to tax withholding at a rate
equal to thirty percent (30%) of such amount or, if applicable, a lower treaty
rate. A payment may not be subject to withholding where the recipient
sufficiently establishes that such payment is effectively connected to the
recipient's conduct of a trade or business in the United States and such payment
is includable in the recipient's gross income.
Payment of a benefit or transfer of any property to an individual two or
more generations younger than the Contract Owner may constitute a
generation-skipping transfer, subject to taxation under Section 2601 et seq. of
the Code.
DIVERSIFICATION
The Internal Revenue Service has promulgated regulations under Section
817(h) of the Code relating to diversification standards for the investments
underlying a variable annuity contract. The regulations provide that a variable
annuity contract which does not satisfy the diversification standards will not
be treated as an annuity contract, unless the failure to satisfy the regulations
was inadvertent, the failure is corrected, and the owner or the company pays an
amount to the Internal Revenue Service. The amount will be based on the tax that
would have been paid by the owner if the income, for the period the contract was
not diversified, had been received by the owner. If the failure to diversify is
not corrected in this manner, the owner of an annuity contract will be deemed
the owner of the underlying securities and will be taxed on the earnings of his
or her account. The Company believes, under its interpretation of the Code and
regulations thereunder, that the investments underlying this Contract meet these
diversification standards.
Representatives of the Internal Revenue Service have suggested, from time
to time, that the number of underlying Mutual Funds available or the number of
transfer opportunities available under a variable product may be relevant in
determining whether the product qualifies for the desired tax treatment. No
formal guidance has been issued in this area. Should the Secretary of the
Treasury issue additional rules or regulations limiting the number of underlying
Mutual Funds, transfers between underlying Mutual Funds, exchanges of underlying
Mutual Funds or changes in investment objectives of underlying Mutual Funds such
that the Contract would no longer qualify as an annuity under Section 72 of the
Code, the Company will take whatever steps are available to remain in
compliance.
CHARGE FOR TAX PROVISIONS
The Company is no longer required to maintain a capital gain reserve
liability on Non-Qualified Contracts since capital gains attributable to assets
held in the Company's Variable Account for such Contracts are not taxable to the
Company. However, the Company reserves the right to implement and adjust the tax
charge in the future, if the tax laws change.
QUALIFIED PLANS, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ANNUITIES, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS
AND TAX SHELTERED ANNUITIES
The Contracts may be used with Qualified Plans, Individual Retirement
Annuities, Individual Retirement Accounts, Tax Sheltered Annuities and other
plans receiving favorable tax treatment. For information regarding eligibility,
limitations on permissible amounts of Purchase Payments, and tax consequences on
Distribution from such plans, the purchasers of such Contracts should seek
competent advice. The terms of such plans may limit the rights available under
the Contracts.
The Code permits the rollover of most Distributions from Qualified Plans
to other Qualified Plans, Individual Retirement Accounts, or Individual
Retirement Annuities. Most Distributions from Tax Sheltered Annuities may be
rolled into another Tax Sheltered Annuity, an Individual Retirement Account, or
an Individual Retirement Annuity. Distributions which may not be rolled over
are those which are:
1. one of a series of substantially equal annual (or more frequent)
payments made: a) over the life (or life expectancy) of the
employee, b) the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the
employee and the employee's designated Beneficiary, or c) for a
specified period of ten years or more, or
2. a required minimum Distribution.
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Any Distribution eligible for rollover will be subject to federal tax
withholding at a 20 percent rate unless the Distribution is transferred directly
to an appropriate plan as described in this provision.
Individual Retirement Accounts and Individual Retirement Annuities may
not provide life insurance benefits. If the Death Benefit exceeds the greater of
the cash value of the Contract or the sum of all Purchase Payments (less
surrenders), it is possible the Internal Revenue Service could determine that
the Individual Retirement Account or Individual Retirement Annuity did not
qualify for the desired tax treatment.
The Contract is available for Qualified Plans electing to comply with
section 404(c) of ERISA. It is the responsibility of the plan and its
fiduciaries to determine and satisfy section 404(c) requirements.
ADVERTISING
A "yield" and "effective yield" may be advertised for the Nationwide
Separate Account Trust Money Market Fund Sub-Account. "Yield" is a measure of
the net dividend and interest income earned over a specific seven-day period
(which period will be stated in the advertisement) expressed as a percentage of
the offering price of the Sub-Account's units. Yield is an annualized figure,
which means that it is assumed that the Sub-Account generates the same level of
net income over a 52-week period. The "effective yield" is calculated similarly
but includes the effect of assumed compounding, calculated under rules
prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The effective yield will
be slightly higher than yield due to this compounding effect.
The Company may also from time to time advertise the performance of the
Sub-Account of the Variable Account relative to the performance of other
variable annuity sub-accounts or mutual funds with similar or different
objectives, or the investment industry as a whole. Other investments to which
the Sub-Accounts may be compared include, but are not limited to: precious
metals; real estate; stocks and bonds; closed-end funds; CDs; bank money market
deposit accounts and passbook savings; and the Consumer Price Index.
The Sub-Accounts of the Variable Account may also be compared to certain
market indexes, which may include, but are not limited to: the S&P 500;
Shearson/Lehman Intermediate Government/Corporate Bond Index; Shearson/Lehman
Long-Term Government/Corporate Bond Index; Donoghue Money Fund Average; U.S.
Treasury Note Index; Bank Rate Monitor National Index of 2-1/2 Year CD Rates;
and the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
Normally these rankings and ratings are published by independent tracking
services and publications of general interest including, but not limited to:
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., CDA/Wiesenberger, Morningstar, Donoghue's;
magazines such as Money, Forbes, Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine,
Financial World, Consumer Reports, Business Week, Time, Newsweek, National
Underwriter, U.S. News and World Report; rating services such as LIMRA, Value,
Best's Agent Guide, Western Annuity Guide, Comparative Annuity Reports; and
other publications such as the Wall Street Journal, Barron's, Investor's Daily,
and Standard & Poor's Outlook. In addition, Variable Annuity Research & Data
Service (The VARDS Report) is an independent rating service that ranks over 500
variable annuity funds based upon total return performance. These rating
services and publications rank the performance of the underlying Mutual Funds
against all underlying Mutual Funds over specified periods and against
underlying mutual funds in specified categories. The rankings may or may not
include the effects of sales or other charges.
The Company is also ranked and rated by independent financial rating
services, among which are Moody's, Standard & Poor's and A.M. Best Company. The
purpose of these ratings is to reflect the financial strength or claims-paying
ability of the Company. The ratings are not intended to reflect the investment
experience or financial strength of the Variable Account. The Company may
advertise these ratings from time to time. In addition, the Company may include
in certain advertisements, endorsements in the form of a list of organizations,
individuals or other parties which recommend the Company or the Contracts.
Furthermore, the Company may occasionally include in advertisements comparisons
of currently taxable and tax deferred investment programs, based on selected tax
brackets, or discussions of alternative investment vehicles and general economic
conditions.
The Company may from time to time advertise several types of historical
performance for the Sub-Accounts of the Variable Account. The Company may
advertise for the Sub-Accounts standardized "average annual total return",
calculated in a manner prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and
nonstandardized "total return". "Average annual total return" will show the
percentage rate of return of a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000 for at
least the most recent one, five and ten year period, or for a period covering
the time the underlying Mutual Fund held in the Sub-Account has been in
existence, if the
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underlying Mutual Fund has not been in existence for one of the prescribed
periods. This calculation reflects the deduction of all applicable charges made
to the Contracts except for premium taxes, which may be imposed by certain
states.
Nonstandardized "total return" will be calculated in a similar manner and
for the same time periods as the average annual total return except total return
will assume an initial investment of $10,000. An assumed initial investment of
$10,000 will be used because that figure more closely approximates the size of a
typical Contract than does the $1,000 figure used in calculating the
standardized average annual total return quotations.
For those underlying Mutual Funds which have not been held as
Sub-Accounts within the Variable Account for a quoted period, the standardized
average annual total return and nonstandardized total return quotations will
show the investment performance such underlying Mutual Funds would have achieved
(reduced by the applicable charges) had they been held as Sub-Accounts within
the Variable Account for the period quoted.
ALL PERFORMANCE INFORMATION AND COMPARATIVE MATERIAL ADVERTISED BY THE COMPANY
IS HISTORICAL IN NATURE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO REPRESENT OR GUARANTEE FUTURE
RESULTS. A CONTRACT OWNER'S CONTRACT VALUE AT REDEMPTION MAY BE MORE OR LESS
THAN ORIGINAL COST.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no material legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine
litigation incidental to the business to which the Company and the Variable
Account are parties or to which any of their property is the subject.
The General Distributor, Nationwide Financial Services, Inc., is not
engaged in any litigation of any material nature.
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
<S> <C>
General Information and History ........................................ 1
Services ............................................................... 1
Purchase of Securities Being Offered ................................... 1
Underwriters ........................................................... 2
Calculations of Performance ............................................ 2
Fund Performance Summary ............................................... N/A
Annuity Payments ....................................................... 2
Financial Statements ................................................... 3
</TABLE>
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APPENDIX A
ANNUITY PAYMENT PERIOD-FIXED ANNUITY
FIRST AND SUBSEQUENT PAYMENTS
A Fixed Annuity is an annuity with payments which are guaranteed by the
Company as to dollar amount during the annuity payment period. The first Fixed
Annuity payment will be determined by applying the Contract Value to the
applicable Annuity Table in accordance with the Annuity Payment Option elected.
This will be done at the Annuitization Date on an age last birthday basis. Fixed
Annuity payments after the first will not be less than the first Fixed Annuity
payment.
The Company does not credit discretionary interest to Fixed Annuity
payments during the annuity payment period for annuity options based on life
contingencies. The Annuitant must rely on the Annuity Tables applicable to the
Contracts to determine the amount of such Fixed Annuity payments.
ANNUITY TABLES AND ASSUMED INTEREST RATE
The Annuity Tables contained in the Contracts are based on the 1971
Individual Annuity Mortality Table (set back one year) and an assumed interest
rate of 3.5%.
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APPENDIX B
PARTICIPATING UNDERLYING MUTUAL FUNDS
AVAILABLE FOR ALL CONTRACTS
DREYFUS STOCK INDEX FUND
The Dreyfus Stock Index Fund, Inc. is an open-end, non-diversified,
management investment company. It was incorporated under Maryland law on January
24, 1989 and commenced operations on September 29, 1989. Wells Fargo Nikko
Investment Advisors serves as the Fund's index fund manager. As of May 1, 1994,
the Dreyfus Life and Annuity Index Fund began doing business as the Dreyfus
Stock Index Fund.
Investment Objective: To provide investment results that correspond to the price
and yield performance of publicly traded common stocks in the aggregate, as
represented by the Standard & Poor's Composite Stock Price Index. The Fund is
neither sponsored by nor affiliated with Standard & Poor's Corporation.
THE DREYFUS SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE GROWTH FUND, INC.
The Dreyfus Socially Responsible Growth Fund, Inc. is an open-end,
diversified, management investment company. It was incorporated under Maryland
law on July 20, 1992, and commenced operations on October 7, 1993. The Dreyfus
Corporation serves as the Fund's investment advisor. Tiffany Capital Advisors,
Inc. serves as the Fund's sub-investment adviser and provides day-to-day
management of the Fund's portfolio.
Investment Objective: The Fund's primary goal is to provide capital growth
equity investment in companies that, in the opinion of the Fund's management,
not only meet traditional investment standards, but which also show evidence
that they conduct their business in a manner that contributed to the enhancement
of the quality of life in America. Current income is secondary to the primary
goal.
FIDELITY VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS FUND
The Fund is an open-end, diversified, management investment company
organized as a Massachusetts business trust on November 13, 1981. The Fund's
shares are purchased by insurance companies to fund benefits under variable
insurance and annuity policies. Fidelity Management & Research Company ("FMR")
is the Fund's manager.
-EQUITY-INCOME PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek reasonable income by investing primarily in
income-producing equity securities. In choosing these securities FMR also
will consider the potential for capital appreciation. The Portfolio's
goal is to achieve a yield which exceeds the composite yield on the
securities comprising the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price
Index.
-GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: Seeks to achieve capital appreciation. This
Portfolio will invest in the securities of both well-known and
established companies, and smaller, less well-known companies which may
have a narrow product line or whose securities are thinly traded. These
latter securities will often involve greater risk than may be found in
the ordinary investment security. FMR's analysis and expertise plays an
integral role in the selection of securities and, therefore, the
performance of the Portfolio. Many securities which FMR believes would
have the greatest potential may be regarded as speculative, and
investment in the Portfolio may involve greater risk than is inherent in
other mutual funds. It is also important to point out that the Portfolio
makes most sense for you if you can afford to ride out changes in the
stock market, because it invests primarily in common stocks. FMR also can
make temporary investments in securities such as investment-grade bonds,
high-quality preferred stocks and short-term notes, for defensive
purposes when it believes market conditions warrant.
-HIGH INCOME PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: Seeks to obtain a high level of current income by
investing primarily in high-risk, lower-rated, high-yielding,
fixed-income securities, while also considering growth of capital. The
Portfolio manager will seek high current income normally by investing the
Portfolio's assets as follows:
- at least 65% in income-producing debt securities and preferred
stocks, including convertible securities
- up to 20% in common stocks and other equity securities when
consistent with the Portfolio's primary objective or acquired as part
of a unit combining fixed-income and equity securities
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Higher yields are usually available on securities that are lower-rated or
that are unrated. Lower-rated securities are usually defined as Ba or
lower by Moody's; BB or lower by Standard & Poor's and may be deemed to
be of a speculative nature. The Portfolio may also purchase lower-quality
bonds such as those rated Ca3 by Moody's or C- by Standard & Poor's which
provide poor protection for payment of principal and interest (commonly
referred to as "junk bonds"). For a further discussion of lower-rated
securities, please see the "Risks of Lower-Rated Debt Securities" section
of the Portfolio's prospectus.
-OVERSEAS PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek long term growth of capital primarily
through investments in foreign securities. The Overseas Portfolio
provides a means for investors to diversify their own portfolios by
participating in companies and economies outside of the United States.
FIDELITY VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS FUND II
The Variable Insurance Products Fund II is an open-end, diversified,
management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust on
March 21, 1988. The Fund's shares are purchased by insurance companies to fund
benefits under variable insurance and annuity policies. FMR is the Fund's
manager.
-ASSET MANAGER PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek high total return with reduced risk over
the long-term by allocating its assets among domestic and foreign stocks,
bonds and short-term fixed income instruments.
-CONTRAFUND PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek capital appreciation by investing primarily
in companies that the Fund manager believes to be undervalued due to an
overly pessimistic appraisal by the public. This strategy can lead to
investments in domestic or foreign companies, small and large, many of
which may not be well known. The Fund primarily invests in common stock
and securities convertible into common stock, but it has the flexibility
to invest in any type of security that may produce capital appreciation.
NATIONWIDE SEPARATE ACCOUNT TRUST
Nationwide Separate Account Trust (the "Trust") is a diversified open-end
management investment company created under the laws of Massachusetts. The Trust
offers shares in the five separate Mutual Funds listed below, each with its own
investment objectives. Currently, shares of the Trust will be sold only to life
insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits under variable life
insurance policies or variable annuity contracts issued by life insurance
companies. The assets of the Trust are managed by Nationwide Financial Services,
Inc., One Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43216, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Nationwide Life Insurance Company.
-CAPITAL APPRECIATION FUND
Investment Objective: The Fund is designed for investors who are
interested in long-term growth. The Fund seeks to meet its objective
primarily through a diversified portfolio of the common stock of
companies which the investment manager determines have a
better-than-average potential for sustained capital growth over the long
term.
-GOVERNMENT BOND FUND
Investment Objective: To provide as high a level of income as is
consistent with the preservation of capital. It seeks to achieve its
objective by investing in a diversified portfolio of securities issued or
backed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
-MONEY MARKET FUND
Investment Objective: To seek as high a level of current income as is
considered consistent with the preservation of capital and liquidity by
investing primarily in money market instruments.
-SMALL COMPANY FUND
Investment Objective: The Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by
investing primarily in equity securities of domestic and foreign
companies with market capitalizations of less then $1 billion at the time
of purchase. Nationwide Financial Services, Inc.("NFS"), the Fund's
adviser, has employed a group of sub-advisers, each of which will manage
a portion of the Fund's portfolio. These sub-advisers are the Dreyfus
Corporation, Neuberger & Berman, L.P., Pictet International Management
Limited, Van Eck
32
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<PAGE> 39
Associates Corporation, Strong Capital Management, Inc. and Warburg,
Pincus Counsellors, Inc. The sub-advisers were chosen because they
utilize a number of different investment styles when investing in small
company stocks. By utilizing a number of investment styles, NFS hopes to
increase prospects for investment return and to reduce market risk and
volatility.
-TOTAL RETURN FUND
Investment Objective: To obtain a reasonable long-term total return
(i.e., earnings growth plus potential dividend yield) on invested capital
from a flexible combination of current return and capital gains through
investments in common stocks, convertible issues, money market
instruments and bonds with a primary emphasis on common stocks.
NEUBERGER & BERMAN ADVISERS MANAGEMENT TRUST
Neuberger & Berman Advisers Management Trust is an open-end diversified
management investment company established as a Massachusetts business trust on
December 14, 1983. Shares of the Trust are offered in connection with certain
variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies issued through
life insurance company separate accounts and are also offered directly to
qualified pension and retirement plans outside of the separate account context.
The investment adviser is Neuberger & Berman Management Incorporated.
-GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: The Portfolio seeks capital growth through
investments in common stocks of companies that the investment adviser
believes will have above average earnings or otherwise provide investors
with above average potential for capital appreciation. To maximize this
potential, the investment adviser may also utilize, from time to time,
securities convertible into common stocks, warrants and options to
purchase such stocks.
-LIMITED MATURITY BOND PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To provide the high level of current income,
consistent with low risk to principal and liquidity. As a secondary
objective, it also seeks to enhance its total return through capital
appreciation when market factors, such as falling interest rates and
rising bond prices, indicate that capital appreciation may be available
without significant risk to principal. It seeks to achieve its objectives
through investments in a diversified portfolio of limited maturity debt
securities.
-PARTNERS PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek capital growth. This Portfolio will seek to
achieve its objective by investing primarily in the common stock of
established companies. Its investment program seeks securities believed
to be undervalued based on fundamentals such as low price-to-earnings
ratios, consistent cash flows, and support from asset values. The
objective of the Partners Portfolio is not fundamental and can be changed
by the Trustees of the Trust without shareholder approval. Shareholders
will, however, receive at least 30 days notice thereof.
There is no assurance the investment objective will be met.
OPPENHEIMER VARIABLE ACCOUNT FUNDS
The Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds is an open-end, diversified
management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust in
1984. Shares of the Funds are sold only to provide benefits under variable life
insurance policies and variable annuity contracts. Oppenheimer Management
Corporation is the Funds' investment adviser.
-BOND FUND
Investment Objective: Primarily to seek a high level of current income
from investment in high yield fixed-income securities rated "Baa" or
better by Moody's or "BBB" or better by Standard & Poor's. Secondarily,
the Fund seeks capital growth when consistent with its primary objective.
-GLOBAL SECURITIES FUND
Investment Objective: To seek long-term capital appreciation by investing
a substantial portion of assets in securities of foreign issuers,
"growth-type" companies, cyclical industries and special situations which
are considered to be speculative.
33
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<PAGE> 40
-MULTIPLE STRATEGIES FUND
Investment Objective: To seek a total investment return (which includes
current income and capital appreciation in the value of its shares) from
investments in common stocks and other equity securities, bonds and other
debt securities, and "money market" securities.
STRONG SPECIAL FUND II, INC.
The Strong Special Fund II, Inc. is a diversified, open-end management
company commonly called a mutual fund. The Special Fund II, Inc. was
incorporated in Wisconsin and may only be purchased by the separate accounts of
insurance companies for the purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and
variable life insurance policies. Strong Capital Management Inc. (the "Advisor")
is the investment advisor for the Fund.
Investment Objective: To seek capital appreciation through investments in a
diversified portfolio of equity securities.
STRONG VARIABLE INSURANCE FUNDS, INC.
Strong Variable Insurance Funds, Inc. ("Corporation") is an open-end
management investment company commonly referred to as a mutual fund.
Incorporated in the State of Wisconsin, the Corporation has been authorized to
issue shares of common stock and series of classes of common stock. The
International Stock Fund II and The Strong Discovery Fund II, Inc. ("Funds") are
offered by the Corporation to insurance company separate accounts for the
purpose of funding variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance
policies. Strong Capital Management, Inc. is the investment advisor to the
Funds.
-DISCOVERY FUND II, INC.
Investment Objective: To seek maximum capital appreciation through
investments in a diversified portfolio of securities. The Fund normally
emphasizes investment in equity securities and may invest up to 100% of
its total assets in equity securities including common stocks, preferred
stocks and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks.
Although the Fund normally emphasizes investment in equity securities,
the Fund has the flexibility to invest in any type of security that the
Advisor believes has the potential for capital appreciation including up
to 100% of its total assets in debt obligations, including intermediate
to long-term corporate or U.S. government debt securities.
-INTERNATIONAL STOCK FUND II
Investment Objective: To seek capital growth by investing primarily in
the equity securities of issuers located outside the United States.
TCI PORTFOLIOS, INC., MEMBER OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY FAMILY OF MUTUAL FUNDS.
TCI Portfolios, Inc. was organized as a Maryland corporation in 1987. It
is a diversified, open-end investment management company, designed only to
provide investment vehicles for variable annuity and variable life insurance
products of insurance companies. A member of the Twentieth Century Family of
Mutual Funds, TCI Portfolios is managed by Investors Research Corporation.
-TCI BALANCED
Investment Objective: Capital growth and current income. The Fund will
seek to achieve its objective by maintaining approximately 60% of the
assets of the Fund in common stocks (including securities convertible
into common stocks and other equity equivalents) that are considered by
management to have better-than-average prospects for appreciation and
approximately 40% in fixed income securities. A minimum of 25% of the
fixed income portion of the Fund will be invested in fixed income senior
securities. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
investment objective.
-TCI GROWTH
Investment Objective: Capital growth. The Fund will seek to achieve its
objective by investing in common stocks (including securities convertible
into common stocks and other equity equivalents) that meet certain
fundamental and technical standards of selection and have, in the opinion
of the Fund's investment manager, better than average potential for
appreciation. The Fund tries to stay fully invested in such securities,
regardless of the movement of stock prices generally.
The Fund may invest in cash and cash equivalents temporarily or when it
is unable to find common stocks meeting its criteria of selection. It may
purchase securities only of companies that have a record of at least
three years continuous operation. There can be no assurance that the Fund
will achieve its investment objective.
34
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<PAGE> 41
-TCI INTERNATIONAL
Investment Objective: To seek capital growth. The Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in securities of
foreign companies that meet certain fundamental and technical standards
of selection and, in the opinion of the investment manager, have
potential for appreciation. Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest
at least 65% of its assets in common stocks or other equity securities of
issuers from at least three countries outside the United States.
Securities of United States issuers may be included in the portfolio from
time to time. Although the primary investment of the Fund will be common
stocks (defined to include depository receipts for common stocks), the
Fund may also invest in other types of securities consistent with the
Fund's objective. When the manager believes that the total return
potential of other securities equals or exceeds the potential return of
common stocks, the Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in such other
securities. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its
objectives.
(Although the Statement of Additional Information concerning TCI
Portfolios, Inc., refers to redemptions of securities in kind under
certain conditions, all surrendering or redeeming Contract Owners will
receive cash from the Company.)
VAN ECK WORLDWIDE INSURANCE TRUST
Van Eck Investment Trust is an open-end management investment company
organized as a "Business Trust" under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts on January 7, 1987. Trust shares are offered only to separate
accounts of various insurance companies to fund the benefits of variable
insurance and annuity policies. The investment adviser and manager is Van Eck
Associates Corporation.
-WORLDWIDE BOND FUND
Investment Objective: To seek high total return through a flexible policy
of investing globally, primarily in debt securities.
-GOLD AND NATURAL RESOURCES FUND
Investment Objective: To seek long-term capital appreciation by investing
in equity and debt securities of companies engaged in the exploration,
development, production and Distribution of gold and other natural
resources, such as strategic and other metals, minerals, forest products,
oil, natural gas and coal. Current income is not an objective.
VAN KAMPEN AMERICAN CAPITAL LIFE INVESTMENT TRUST
The Van Kampen American Capital Life Investment Trust is an open-end
diversified management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business
trust on June 3, 1985. The Trust offers shares in separate funds which are sold
only to insurance companies to provide funding for variable life insurance
policies and variable annuity contracts. Van Kampen American Capital Asset
Management, Inc. serves as the Fund's investment adviser.
- REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND
Investment Objective: To seek long-term capital growth by investing in a
portfolio of securities of companies operating in the real estate
industry ("Real Estate Securities"). Current income is a secondary
consideration. Real Estate Securities include equity securities,
including common stocks and convertible securities, as well as
non-convertible preferred stocks and debt securities of real estate
industry companies. A "real estate industry company" is a company that
derives at least 50% of its assets (marked to market), gross income or
net profits from the ownership, construction, management or sale of
residential, commercial or industrial real estate. Under normal market
conditions, at least 65% of the Fund's total assets will be invested in
Real Estate Securities, primarily equity securities of real estate
investment trusts. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in
securities issued by foreign issuers, some or all of which may also be
Real Estate Securities. There can be no assurance that the Fund will
achieve its investment objective.
WARBURG PINCUS TRUST
The Warburg Pincus Trust ("Trust") is an open-end management investment company
organized in March 1995 as a business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts. The Trust offers its shares to insurance companies for
allocation to separate accounts for the purpose of funding variable annuity and
variable life contracts. Trust portfolios are managed by Warburg, Pincus
Counsellors, Inc. ("Counsellors.")
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<PAGE> 42
- INTERNATIONAL EQUITY PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in a broadly diversified portfolio of equity securities of
companies, wherever organized, that in the judgment of "Counsellors" have
their principal business activities and interests outside the United
States. The Portfolio will ordinarily invest substantially all of its
assets, but no less than 65% of its total assets, in common stocks,
warrants and securities convertible into or exchangeable for common
stocks. The Portfolio intends to invest principally in the securities of
financially strong companies with opportunities for growth within growing
international economies and markets through increased earning power and
improved utilization or recognition of assets.
- SMALL COMPANY GROWTH PORTFOLIO
Investment Objective: To seek capital growth by investing in a portfolio
of equity securities of small-sized domestic companies. The Portfolio
ordinarily will invest at least 65% of its total assets in common stocks
or warrants of small-sized companies (i.e., companies having stock market
capitalizations of between $25 million and $1 billion at the time of
purchase) that represent attractive opportunities for capital growth. The
Portfolio intends to invest primarily in companies whose securities are
traded on domestic stock exchanges or in the over-the-counter market. The
Portfolio's investments will be made on the basis of their equity
characteristics and securities ratings generally will not be a factor in
the selection process.
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<PAGE> 43
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DECEMBER 23, 1996
INDIVIDUAL DEFERRED VARIABLE ANNUITY CONTRACTS ISSUED
BY THE NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT-B
OF NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It contains
information in addition to and more detailed than set forth in the prospectus
and should be read in conjunction with the prospectus dated May 1, 1996. The
prospectus may be obtained from Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company by
writing P.O. Box 16609, Columbus, Ohio 43216-6609, or calling 1-800-243-6295,
TDD 1-800-238-3035.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
<S> <C>
General Information and History ........................................ 1
Services ............................................................... 1
Purchase of Securities Being Offered ................................... 1
Underwriters ........................................................... 2
Calculations of Performance ............................................ 2
Fund Performance Summary ............................................... N/A
Annuity Payments ....................................................... 2
Financial Statements ................................................... 3
</TABLE>
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY
The Nationwide VA Separate Account-B (formerly Financial Horizons VA
Separate Account-2) is a separate investment account of Nationwide Life and
Annuity Insurance Company ("Company") (formerly Financial Horizons Life
Insurance Company). On April 7, 1988, ownership of the Company changed from
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company to Nationwide Life Insurance Company. The
Company is a member of the Nationwide Insurance Enterprise and all of the
Company's common stock is owned entirely by Nationwide Life Insurance Company.
The common stock of Nationwide Life Insurance Company is owned by Nationwide
Corporation. Nationwide Corporation is a holding company. All of the common
stock of Nationwide Corporation is held by Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company
(95.3%) and Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company (4.7%).
SERVICES
The Company, which has responsibility for administration of the Contracts
and the Variable Account, maintains records of the name, address, taxpayer
identification number, and other pertinent information for each Contract Owner
and the number and type of Contract issued to each such Contract Owner and
records with respect to the Contract Value of each Contract.
The Custodian of the assets of the Variable Account is the Company. The
Company will maintain a record of all purchases and redemptions of shares of the
underlying Mutual Funds. The Company, or subsidiaries of the Company may have
entered into agreements with either the investment adviser or distributor for
several of the underlying Mutual Funds. The agreements relate to administrative
services furnished by the Company or an affiliate of the Company and provide for
an annual fee based on the average aggregate net assets of the Variable Account
(and other separate accounts of the Company or life insurance company
subsidiaries of the Company) invested in particular underlying Mutual Funds.
These fees in no way affect the net asset value of the underlying Mutual Funds
or fees paid by the Contract Owner.
The financial statements have been included herein in reliance upon the
report of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent certified public accountants, Two
Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215, and upon the authority of said firm as
experts in accounting and auditing.
PURCHASE OF SECURITIES BEING OFFERED
The Contracts will be sold by licensed insurance agents in the states
where the Contracts may be lawfully sold. Such agents will be registered
representatives of broker-dealers registered under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 who are members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
("NASD").
1
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<PAGE> 44
UNDERWRITERS
The Contracts, which are offered continuously, are distributed by
Nationwide Advisory Services, Inc. ("NAS"), One Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, Ohio
43216, an affiliate of the Company. No underwriting commissions have been paid
by the Company to NAS.
CALCULATIONS OF PERFORMANCE
Any current yield quotations of the Nationwide Separate Account Trust
Money Market Fund Sub-Account, subject to Rule 482 of the Securities Act of
1933, shall consist of a seven calendar day historical yield, carried at least
to the nearest hundredth of a percent. The yield shall be calculated by
determining the net change, exclusive of capital changes, in the value of
hypothetical pre-existing account having a balance of one accumulation unit at
the beginning of the base period, subtracting a hypothetical charge reflecting
deductions from Contract Owner accounts, and dividing the net change in account
value by the value of the account at the beginning of the period to obtain a
base period return, and multiplying the base period return by (365/7) or (366/7)
in a leap year. The Nationwide Separate Account Trust Money Market Fund
Sub-Account's effective yield is computed similarly but includes the effect of
assumed compounding on an annualized basis of the current unit value yield
quotations of the Fund.
The Nationwide Separate Account Trust Money Market Fund Sub-Account's
yield and effective yield will fluctuate daily. Actual yields will depend on
factors such as the type of instruments in the Fund's portfolio, portfolio
quality and average maturity, changes in interest rates, and the Fund's
expenses. Although the Sub-Account determines its yield on the basis of a seven
calendar day period, it may use a different time period on occasion. The yield
quotes may reflect the expense limitation described "Investment Manager and
Other Services" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information. There is no
assurance that the yields quoted on any given occasion will remain in effect for
any period of time and there is no guarantee that the net asset values will
remain constant. It should be noted that a Contract Owner's investment in the
Nationwide Separate Account Trust Money Market Fund Sub-Account is not
guaranteed or insured. Yield of other money market funds may not be comparable
if a different base period or another method of calculation is used.
All performance advertising shall also include quotations of standardized
average annual total return, calculated in accordance with a standard method
prescribed by rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, to facilitate
comparison with standardized average annual total return advertised for a
specific period is found by first taking a hypothetical $1,000 investment in
each of the Sub-Accounts' units on the first day of the period at the offering
price, which is the Accumulation Unit Value per unit ("initial investment") and
computing the ending redeemable value ("redeemable value") of that investment at
the end of the period. The redeemable value is then divided by the initial
investment and this quotient is taken to the Nth root (N represents the number
of years in the period) and 1 is subtracted from the result which is then
expressed as a percentage, carried to at least the nearest hundredth of a
percent. Standardized average annual total return reflects the deduction of
1.45% Mortality, Expense Risk and Administration Charge. No deduction is made
for premium taxes which may be assessed by certain states. Nonstandardized total
return may also be advertised, and is calculated in a manner similar to
standardized average annual total return except the nonstandardized total return
is based on a hypothetical initial investment of $10,000. An assumed initial
investment of $10,000 will be used because that figure more closely approximates
the size of a typical Contract than does the $1,000 figure used in calculating
the standardized average annual total return quotations.
The standardized average annual total return and nonstandardized average
annual total return quotations will be current to the last day of the calendar
quarter preceding the date on which an advertisement is submitted for
publication. Both the standardized average annual return and the nonstandardized
average annual total return will be based on rolling calendar quarters and will
cover periods of one, five, and ten years, or a period covering the time the
underlying Mutual Fund held in the Sub-Account has been in existence, if the
underlying Mutual Fund has not been in existence for one of the prescribed
periods. For those underlying Mutual Funds which have not been held as
Sub-Accounts within the Variable Account for one of the quoted periods, the
average annual total return and nonstandardized total return quotations will
show the investment performance such underlying Mutual Funds would have achieved
(reduced by the applicable charges) had they been held as Sub-Accounts within
the Variable Account for the period quoted.
Quotations of average annual total return and total return are based upon
historical earnings and will fluctuate. Any quotation of performance, therefore,
would not be considered a guarantee of future performance. Factors affecting a
Sub-Account's performance include general market conditions, operating expenses
and investment management. A Contract Owner's account when redeemed may be more
or less than original cost.
ANNUITY PAYMENTS
See "Frequency and Amount of Annuity Payments" located in the
prospectus.
2
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<PAGE> 45
<PAGE> 1
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors
Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Nationwide Life and
Annuity Insurance Company (formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company) as of December
31, 1995 and 1994, and the related statements of income, shareholder's equity
and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of Nationwide Life and Annuity
Insurance Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
In 1994, the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board's Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115,
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.
In 1993, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes and SFAS No. 106, Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits
Other Than Pensions.
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Columbus, Ohio
February 26, 1996
<PAGE> 2
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Balance Sheets
December 31, 1995 and 1994
(000's omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Assets 1995 1994
------ -------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Investments (notes 5, 8 and 9):
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value:
Fixed maturities (cost $539,214 in 1995; $427,874 in 1994) $555,751 413,764
Equity securities (cost $10,256 in 1995; $9,543 in 1994) 11,407 9,411
Fixed maturities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $78,690 in 1994) -- 82,631
Mortgage loans on real estate 104,736 95,281
Real estate 1,117 1,802
Policy loans 94 79
Short-term investments (note 13) 4,844 365
-------- --------
677,949 603,333
-------- --------
Accrued investment income 8,464 8,041
Deferred policy acquisition costs 23,405 41,540
Deferred Federal income tax -- 1,923
Other assets 208 270
Assets held in Separate Accounts (note 8) 257,556 177,933
-------- --------
$967,582 833,040
======== ========
Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity
------------------------------------
Future policy benefits and claims (notes 6 and 8) 621,280 583,188
Accrued Federal income tax (note 7):
Current 708 10
Deferred 2,830 --
-------- --------
3,538 10
-------- --------
Other liabilities 5,031 4,663
Liabilities related to Separate Accounts (note 8) 257,556 177,933
-------- --------
887,405 765,794
-------- --------
Shareholder's equity (notes 3, 4, 5 and 12):
Capital shares, $40 par value. Authorized, issued and outstanding 66 shares 2,640 2,640
Additional paid-in capital 52,960 52,960
Retained earnings 20,123 15,349
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net 4,454 (3,703)
-------- --------
80,177 67,246
-------- --------
Commitments (note 9)
$967,582 833,040
======== ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
<PAGE> 3
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Statements of Income
Years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993
(000's omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues (note 14):
Traditional life insurance premiums $ 674 311 85
Universal life and investment product policy charges 4,322 3,601 2,345
Net investment income (note 5) 49,108 45,030 40,477
Realized (losses) gains on investments (note 5) (702) (625) 420
-------- -------- --------
53,402 48,317 43,327
-------- -------- --------
Benefits and expenses:
Benefits and claims 34,180 29,870 29,439
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 5,508 6,940 4,128
Other operating costs and expenses 6,567 6,320 5,424
-------- -------- --------
46,255 43,130 38,991
-------- -------- --------
Income before Federal income tax expense and cumulative effect of
changes in accounting principles 7,147 5,187 4,336
-------- -------- --------
Federal income tax expense (benefit) (note 7):
Current 2,012 2,103 1,982
Deferred 361 (244) (630)
-------- -------- --------
2,373 1,859 1,352
-------- -------- --------
Income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles 4,774 3,328 2,984
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net (note 3) -- -- (514)
-------- -------- --------
Net income $ 4,774 3,328 2,470
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
<PAGE> 4
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Statements of Shareholder's Equity
Years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993
(000's omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Unrealized
gains (losses)
Additional on securities Total
Capital paid-in Retained available-for- shareholder's
shares capital earnings sale, net equity
-------- ---------- --------- --------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993:
Balance, beginning of year $ 2,640 43,960 9,551 21 56,172
Net income -- -- 2,470 -- 2,470
Unrealized gains on equity securities, net -- -- -- 17 17
------- ------- ------- ------
-------
Balance, end of year $ 2,640 43,960 12,021 38 58,659
======= ======= ======= ====== =======
1994:
Balance, beginning of year 2,640 43,960 12,021 38 58,659
Capital contribution -- 9,000 -- -- 9,000
Net income -- -- 3,328 -- 3,328
Adjustment for change in accounting for
certain investments in debt and equity
securities, net (note 3) -- -- -- 4,698 4,698
Unrealized losses on securities available-
for-sale, net -- -- -- (8,439) (8,439)
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Balance, end of year $ 2,640 52,960 15,349 (3,703) 67,246
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
1995:
Balance, beginning of year 2,640 52,960 15,349 (3,703) 67,246
Net income -- -- 4,774 -- 4,774
Unrealized gains on securities available-
for-sale, net -- -- -- 8,157 8,157
------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Balance, end of year $ 2,640 52,960 20,123 4,454 80,177
======= ======= ======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
<PAGE> 5
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993
(000's omitted)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1994 1994 1993
-------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 4,774 3,328 2,470
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities:
Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs (6,754) (7,283) (10,351)
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 5,508 6,940 4,128
Amortization and depreciation 878 473 660
Realized losses (gains) on invested assets, net 702 625 (420)
Deferred Federal income tax expense (benefit) 361 (244) (784)
Increase in accrued investment income (423) (750) (1,078)
Decrease (increase) in other assets 62 (126) 326
Increase (decrease) in policy liabilities 627 926 (202)
Increase (decrease) in accrued Federal income tax payable 698 (254) 666
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities 368 (505) 2,843
-------- -------- --------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 6,801 3,130 (1,742)
-------- -------- --------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from maturity of securities available-for-sale 41,729 24,850 --
Proceeds from sale of securities available-for-sale 3,070 13,170 134
Proceeds from maturity of fixed maturities held-to-maturity 11,251 8,483 28,829
Proceeds from sale of fixed maturities -- -- 2,136
Proceeds from repayments of mortgage loans on real estate 8,673 5,733 3,804
Proceeds from sale of real estate 655 -- --
Proceeds from repayments of policy loans 50 2 2
Cost of securities available-for-sale acquired (79,140) (94,130) (661)
Cost of fixed maturities held-to maturity acquired (8,000) (15,544) (100,671)
Cost of mortgage loans on real estate acquired (18,000) (11,000) (31,200)
Cost of real estate acquired (10) (52) (2)
Policy loans issued (66) (80) (2)
-------- -------- --------
Net cash used in investing activities (39,788) (68,568) (97,631)
-------- -------- --------
Cash flows form financing activities:
Proceeds from capital contribution -- 9,000 --
Increase in universal life and investment product account balances 79,523 95,254 127,050
Decrease in universal life and investment product account balances (42,057) (40,223) (33,159)
-------- -------- --------
Net cash provided by financing activities 37,466 64,031 93,891
-------- -------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 4,479 (1,407) (5,482)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 365 1,772 7,254
-------- -------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 4,844 365 1,772
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
<PAGE> 6
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993
(000's omitted)
(1) Organization and Description of Business
Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company, formerly Financial
Horizons Life Insurance Company, (the Company) is a wholly owned
subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company (NLIC).
The Company is a life insurer licensed in 42 states and the District of
Columbia. The Company sells primarily fixed and variable rate annuities
through banks and other financial institutions. In addition, the
Company sells universal life and other interest-sensitive life
insurance products and is subject to competition from other insurers
throughout the United States. The Company is subject to regulation by
the Insurance Departments of states in which it is licensed, and
undergoes periodic examinations by those departments.
The following is a description of the most significant risks facing
life insurers and how the Company mitigates those risks:
Legal/Regulatory Risk is the risk that changes in the legal or
regulatory environment in which an insurer operates will create
additional expenses not anticipated by the insurer in pricing its
products. That is, regulatory initiatives designed to reduce
insurer profits, new legal theories or insurance company
insolvencies through guaranty fund assessments may create costs
for the insurer beyond those currently recorded in the financial
statements. The Company mitigates this risk by operating
throughout the United States, thus reducing its exposure to any
single jurisdiction, and also by employing underwriting practices
which identify and minimize the adverse impact of this risk.
Credit Risk is the risk that issuers of securities owned by the
Company or mortgagors on mortgage loans on real estate owned by
the Company will default. The Company minimizes this risk by
adhering to a conservative investment strategy, by maintaining
sound credit and collection policies and by providing for any
amounts deemed uncollectible.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that interest rates will change and
cause a decrease in the value of an insurer's investments. This
change in rates may cause certain interest-sensitive products to
become uncompetitive or may cause disintermediation. The Company
mitigates this risk by charging fees for non-conformance with
certain policy provisions, by offering products that transfer this
risk to the purchaser, and/or by attempting to match the maturity
schedule of its assets with the expected payouts of its
liabilities. To the extent that liabilities come due more quickly
than assets mature, an insurer would have to borrow funds or sell
assets prior to maturity and potentially recognize a gain or loss.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The significant accounting policies followed by the Company that
materially affect financial reporting are summarized below. The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) which differ from
statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by regulatory
authorities. See note 4.
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses for the reporting period. Actual
results could differ significantly from those estimates.
The most significant estimates include those used in determining
deferred policy acquisition costs, valuation allowances for mortgage
loans on real estate and real estate investments and the liability for
future policy benefits and claims. Although some variability is
inherent in these estimates, management believes the amounts provided
are adequate.
<PAGE> 7
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(a) Valuation of Investments and Related Gains and Losses
The Company is required to classify its fixed maturity securities
and equity securities as held-to-maturity, available-for-sale or
trading. Fixed maturity securities are classified as
held-to-maturity when the Company has the positive intent and
ability to hold the securities to maturity and are stated at
amortized cost. Fixed maturity securities not classified as
held-to-maturity and all equity securities are classified as
available-for-sale and are stated at fair value, with the
unrealized gains and losses, net of adjustments to deferred policy
acquisition costs and deferred Federal income tax, reported as a
separate component of shareholder's equity. The adjustment to
deferred policy acquisition costs represents the change in
amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs that would have
been required as a charge or credit to operations had such
unrealized amounts been realized. The Company has no fixed
maturity securities classified as held-to-maturity or trading as
of December 31, 1995.
Mortgage loans on real estate are carried at the unpaid principal
balance less valuation allowances. The Company provides valuation
allowances for impairments of mortgage loans on real estate based
on a review by portfolio managers. The measurement of impaired
loans is based on the present value of expected future cash flows
discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or, as a
practical expedient, at the fair value of the collateral, if the
loan is collateral dependent. Loans in foreclosure and loans
considered to be impaired are placed on non-accrual status.
Interest received on non-accrual status mortgage loans on real
estate are included in interest income in the period received.
Real estate is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and
valuation allowances.
Realized gains and losses on the sale of investments are
determined on the basis of specific security identification.
Estimates for valuation allowances and other than temporary
declines are included in realized gains and losses on investments.
In March, 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 -
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for
Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of (SFAS 121). SFAS 121 requires
impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in
operations when indicators of impairment are present and the
undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets
are less than the assets' carrying amount. SFAS 121 also addresses
the accounting for long-lived assets that are expected to be
disposed of. The statement is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 1995 and earlier application is permitted.
Previously issued financial statements shall not be restated. The
Company will adopt SFAS 121 in 1996 and the impact on the
financial statements is not expected to be material.
(b) Revenues and Benefits
Traditional Life Insurance Products: Traditional life insurance
products include those products with fixed and guaranteed premiums
and benefits and consist primarily of certain annuities with life
contingencies. Premiums for traditional life insurance products
are recognized as revenue when due. Benefits and expenses are
associated with earned premiums so as to result in recognition of
profits over the life of the contract. This association is
accomplished by the provision for future policy benefits.
Universal Life and Investment Products: Universal life products
include universal life, variable universal life and other
interest-sensitive life insurance policies. Investment products
consist primarily of individual deferred annuities and immediate
annuities without life contingencies. Revenues for universal life
and investment products consist of asset fees, cost of insurance,
policy administration and surrender charges that have been earned
and assessed against policy account balances during the period.
Policy benefits and claims that are charged to expense include
benefits and claims incurred in the period in excess of related
policy account balances and interest credited to policy account
balances.
<PAGE> 8
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(c) Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs
The costs of acquiring new business, principally commissions,
certain expenses of the policy issue and underwriting department
and certain variable selling expenses have been deferred for
universal life and investment products. Deferred policy
acquisition costs are being amortized with interest over the lives
of the policies in relation to the present value of estimated
future gross profits from projected interest margins, asset fees,
cost of insurance, policy administration and surrender charges.
For years in which gross profits are negative, deferred policy
acquisition costs are amortized based on the present value of
gross revenues. Deferred policy acquisition costs are adjusted to
reflect the impact of unrealized gains and losses on fixed
maturity securities available-for-sale as described in note 2(a).
(d) Separate Accounts
Separate Account assets and liabilities represent contractholders'
funds which have been segregated into accounts with specific
investment objectives. The investment income and gains or losses
of these accounts accrue directly to the contractholders. The
activity of the Separate Accounts is not reflected in the
statements of income and cash flows except for the fees the
Company receives for administrative services and risks assumed.
(e) Future Policy Benefits
Future policy benefits for annuity policies in the accumulation
phase, universal life and variable universal life policies have
been calculated based on participants' contributions plus interest
credited less applicable contract charges.
(f) Federal Income Tax
The Company files a consolidated Federal income tax return with
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company (NMIC).
In 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 109 - Accounting for Income Taxes, which required a
change from the deferred method of accounting for income tax of
APB Opinion 11 to the asset and liability method of accounting for
income tax. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and
their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit
carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. Under this method, the effect on deferred
tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized
in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce the
deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.
The Company has reported the cumulative effect of the change in
method of accounting for income tax in the 1993 statement of
income. See note 3.
(g) Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company
considers all short-term investments with original maturities of
three months or less to be cash equivalents.
<PAGE> 9
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(h) Reclassification
Certain items in the 1994 and 1993 financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the 1995 presentation.
(3) Changes in Accounting Principles
Effective January 1, 1994, the Company changed its method of accounting
for certain investments in debt and equity securities in connection
with the issuance of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
115 - Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.
As of January 1, 1994, the Company classified fixed maturity securities
with amortized cost and fair value of $380,974 and $399,556,
respectively, as available-for-sale and recorded the securities at fair
value. Previously, these securities were recorded at amortized cost.
The effect as of January 1, 1994, has been recorded as a direct credit
to shareholder's equity as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Excess of fair value over amortized cost of fixed maturity securities
available-for-sale $ 18,582
Adjustment to deferred policy acquisition costs (11,355)
Deferred Federal income tax (2,529)
--------
$ 4,698
========
</TABLE>
During 1993, the Company adopted accounting principles in connection
with the issuance of two accounting standards by the FASB. The effect
as of January 1, 1993, the date of adoption, has been recognized in the
1993 statement of income as the cumulative effect of changes in
accounting principles, as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Asset/liability method of recognizing income tax (note 2(f)) $ (79)
Accrual method of recognizing postretirement benefits other than
pensions (net of tax benefit of $234) (note 11) (435)
-----
$(514)
=====
</TABLE>
(4) Basis of Presentation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. An
Annual Statement, filed with the Department of Insurance of the State
of Ohio (the Department), is prepared on the basis of accounting
practices prescribed or permitted by such regulatory authority.
Prescribed statutory accounting practices include a variety of
publications of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners
(NAIC), as well as state laws, regulations and general administrative
rules. Permitted statutory accounting practices encompass all
accounting practices not so prescribed. The Company has no material
permitted statutory accounting practices.
The statutory capital shares and surplus of the Company as reported to
regulatory authorities as of December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 was
$54,978, $48,947 and $35,875, respectively. The statutory net income of
the Company as reported to regulatory authorities for the years ended
December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 was $8,023, $6,173 and $3,539,
respectively.
<PAGE> 10
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(5) Investments
An analysis of investment income by investment type follows for the
years ended December 31:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Gross investment income:
Securities available-for-sale:
Fixed maturities $35,093 36,720 --
Equity securities 713 16 13
Fixed maturities held-to-maturity 4,530 540 34,023
Mortgage loans on real estate 9,106 8,437 7,082
Real estate 273 175 167
Short-term investments 348 207 295
Other 41 19 --
------- ------- -------
Total investment income 50,104 46,114 41,580
Less: investment expenses 996 1,084 1,103
------- ------- -------
Net investment income $49,108 45,030 40,477
======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
An analysis of realized gains (losses) on investments, net of valuation
allowances, by investment type follows for the years ended December 31:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale $(822) 260 --
Fixed maturities -- -- 856
Mortgage loans on real estate 110 (832) (246)
Real estate and other 10 (53) (190)
----- ----- -----
$(702) (625) 420
===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
The components of unrealized gains (losses) on securities
available-for-sale, net, were as follows as of December 31:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Gross unrealized gains (losses) $ 17,688 (14,242)
Adjustment to deferred policy acquisition costs (10,836) 8,545
Deferred Federal income tax (2,398) 1,994
-------- --------
$ 4,454 (3,703)
======== ========
</TABLE>
An analysis of the change in gross unrealized gains (losses) on
securities available-for-sale and fixed maturities held-to-maturity
follows for the years ended December 31:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Securities available-for-sale:
Fixed maturities $ 30,647 (32,692) --
Equity securities 1,283 (190) 26
Fixed maturities held-to-maturity 3,941 (8,407) 5,710
-------- -------- --------
$ 35,871 (41,289) 5,736
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 11
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities
available-for-sale were as follow as of December 31, 1995:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Gross Gross
Amortized unrealized unrealized Estimated
cost gains losses fair value
-------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S.
government corporations and agencies $ 3,492 18 -- 3,510
Obligations of states and political subdivisions 271 -- (1) 270
Debt securities issued by foreign governments 6,177 301 -- 6,478
Corporate securities 332,425 10,116 (925) 341,616
Mortgage-backed securities 196,849 7,649 (621) 203,877
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total fixed maturities 539,214 18,084 (1,547) 555,751
Equity securities 10,256 1,151 -- 11,407
-------- -------- -------- --------
$549,470 19,235 (1,547) 567,158
======== ======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities
available-for-sale were as follow as of December 31, 1994:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Gross Gross
Amortized unrealized unrealized Estimated
cost gains losses fair value
-------- -------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Fixed maturities:
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S.
government corporations and agencies $ 4,442 92 -- 4,534
Obligations of states and political subdivisions 273 -- (21) 252
Debt securities issued by foreign governments 8,517 15 (452) 8,080
Corporate securities 214,332 518 (7,903) 206,947
Mortgage-backed securities 200,310 1,291 (7,650) 193,951
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total fixed maturities 427,874 1,916 (16,026) 413,764
Equity securities 9,543 45 (177) 9,411
-------- -------- -------- --------
$437,417 1,961 (16,203) 423,175
======== ======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity corporate
securities held-to-maturity as of December 31, 1994 are $82,631 and
$78,690, respectively. Gross gains of $130 and gross losses of $4,071
were unrealized on those securities.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of fixed maturity
securities available-for-sale as of December 31, 1995, by contractual
maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from
contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or
prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Amortized Estimated
cost fair value
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Due in one year or less $ 39,072 39,427
Due after one year through five years 224,262 231,200
Due after five years through ten years 75,380 77,726
Due after ten years 3,651 3,521
-------- --------
342,365 351,874
Mortgage-backed securities 196,849 203,877
-------- --------
$539,214 555,751
======== ========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 12
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
Proceeds from the sale of securities available-for-sale during
1995 and 1994 were $3,070 and $13,170, respectively, while proceeds
from sales of investments in fixed maturity securities during 1993 were
$2,136. Gross gains of $64 ($373 in 1994 and $205 in 1993) and gross
losses of $6 ($73 1994 and none in 1993) were realized on those sales.
During 1995, the Company transferred fixed maturity securities
classified as held-to-maturity with amortized cost of $2,000 to
available-for-sale securities due to evidence of a significant
deterioration in the issuer's creditworthiness. The transfer of those
fixed maturity securities resulted in a gross unrealized loss of $600.
As permitted by the FASB's Special Report, A Guide to Implementation of
Statement 115 on Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities, issued in November, 1995, the Company transferred all of
its fixed maturity securities previously classified as held-to-maturity
to available-for-sale. As of December 14, 1995, the date of transfer,
the fixed maturity securities had amortized cost of $77,405, resulting
in a gross unrealized gain of $1,709.
Fixed maturity securities that were non-income producing for the twelve
month period preceding December 31, 1995 had a carrying value of $996
(none in 1994).
Real estate is presented at cost less accumulated depreciation of $81
in 1995 ($97 in 1994) and valuation allowances of $229 in 1995 ($472 in
1994).
As of December 31, 1995, the recorded investment of mortgage loans on
real estate considered to be impaired (under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of
a Loan as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
118, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan - Income
Recognition and Disclosure) was $966, for which there was no valuation
allowance. During 1995, the average recorded investment in impaired
mortgage loans on real estate was approximately $242 and no interest
income was recognized on those loans.
Activity in the valuation allowance account for mortgage loans on real
estate is summarized for the year ended December 31, 1995:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995
----
<S> <C>
Allowance, beginning of year $ 860
Reduction of the allowance credited to operations (110)
-----
Allowance, end of year $ 750
=====
</TABLE>
Foreclosures of mortgage loans on real estate were $631 in 1994. No
mortgage loans on real estate were in process of foreclosure or
in-substance foreclosed as of December 31, 1994 .
Fixed maturity securities with an amortized cost of $2,806 and $2,786
as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively, were on deposit with
various regulatory agencies as required by law.
(6) Future Policy Benefits
The liability for future policy benefits for investment products has
been established based on policy terms, interest rates and various
contract provisions. The average interest rate credited on investment
product policies was approximately 5.6%, 5.3% and 6.0% for the years
ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively.
<PAGE> 13
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(7) Federal Income Tax
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant
components of the net deferred tax asset (liability) as of December 31,
1995 and 1994 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Deferred tax assets:
Future policy benefits $ 5,249 5,879
Securities available-for-sale -- 4,985
Liabilities in Separate Accounts 3,445 3,111
Mortgage loans on real estate and real estate 338 458
Other assets and other liabilities 708 101
-------- --------
Total gross deferred tax assets 9,740 14,534
-------- --------
Deferred tax liabilities:
Securities available-for-sale 6,308 --
Deferred policy acquisition costs 6,262 12,611
-------- --------
Total gross deferred tax liabilities 12,570 12,611
-------- --------
$ (2,830) 1,923
======== ========
</TABLE>
The Company has determined that valuation allowances are not necessary
as of December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 based on its analysis of future
deductible amounts. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax
assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that
some portion of the total gross deferred tax assets will not be
realized. All future deductible amounts can be offset by future taxable
amounts or recovery of Federal income tax paid within the statutory
carryback period. In addition, for future deductible amounts for
securities available-for-sale, affiliates of the Company which are
included in the same consolidated Federal income tax return hold
investments that could be sold for capital gains that could offset
capital losses realized by the Company should securities
available-for-sale be sold at a loss.
Total Federal income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 1995,
1994 and 1993 differs from the amount computed by applying the U.S.
Federal income tax rate to income before tax as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
--------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
Amount % Amount % Amount %
------------ ------- ------------ ------- ------------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Computed (expected) tax expense $ 2,501 35.0 $ 1,815 35.0 $ 1,518 35.0
Tax exempt interest and dividends
received deduction (150) (2.1) (50) (1.0) (206) (4.7)
Current year increase in U.S. Federal
income tax rate -- -- -- -- 36 0.8
Other, net 22 0.3 94 1.8 4 0.1
------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ----
Total (effective rate of each year $ 2,373 33.2 $ 1,859 35.8 $ 1,352 31.2
======= ==== ======= ==== ======= ====
</TABLE>
Total Federal income tax paid was $1,314, $2,357 and $1,316 during the
years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively.
<PAGE> 14
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(8) Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107 - Disclosures about
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (SFAS 107) requires disclosure of
fair value information about existing on and off-balance sheet
financial instruments. SFAS 107 defines the fair value of a financial
instrument as the amount at which the financial instrument could be
exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. In cases
where quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based on
estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.
These techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used,
including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.
Although fair value estimates are calculated using assumptions that
management believes are appropriate, changes in assumptions could cause
these estimates to vary materially. In that regard, the derived fair
value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent
markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in the immediate
settlement of the instruments. SFAS 107 excludes certain assets and
liabilities from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the
aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying
value of the Company.
Although insurance contracts, other than policies such as annuities
that are classified as investment contracts, are specifically exempted
from SFAS 107 disclosures, estimated fair value of policy reserves on
life insurance contracts are provided to make the fair value
disclosures more meaningful.
The tax ramifications of the related unrealized gains and losses can
have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been
considered in the estimates.
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in
estimating its fair value disclosures:
Short-term investments and policy loans: The carrying amount
reported in the balance sheets for these instruments approximates
their fair value.
Fixed maturity and equity securities: Fair value for fixed
maturity securities is based on quoted market prices, where
available. For fixed maturity securities not actively traded, fair
value is estimated using values obtained from independent pricing
services or, in the case of private placements, is estimated by
discounting expected future cash flows using a current market rate
applicable to the yield, credit quality and maturity of the
investments. The fair value for equity securities is based on
quoted market prices.
Separate Account assets and liabilities: The fair value of assets
held in Separate Accounts is based on quoted market prices. The
fair value of liabilities related to Separate Accounts is the
amount payable on demand.
Mortgage loans on real estate: The fair value for mortgage loans
on real estate is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses,
using interest rates currently being offered for similar loans to
borrowers with similar credit ratings. Loans with similar
characteristics are aggregated for purposes of the calculations.
Fair value for mortgages in default is the estimated fair value of
the underlying collateral.
Investment contracts: Fair value for the Company's liabilities
under investment type contracts is disclosed using two methods.
For investment contracts without defined maturities, fair value is
the amount payable on demand. For investment contracts with known
or determined maturities, fair value is estimated using discounted
cash flow analysis. Interest rates used are similar to currently
offered contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining
for the contracts being valued.
<PAGE> 15
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
Policy reserves on life insurance contracts: The estimated
fair value is the amount payable on demand. Also included are
disclosures for the Company's limited payment policies, which the
Company has used discounted cash flow analyses similar to those
used for investment contracts with known maturities to estimate
fair value.
Carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments
subject to SFAS 107 and policy reserves on life insurance contracts
were as follows as of December 31, 1995 and 1994:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994
------------------------ ----------------------
Carrying Estimated Carrying Estimated
amount fair value amount fair value
------ ---------- ------ ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Assets
------
Investments:
Securities available-for-sale:
Fixed maturities $555,751 555,751 413,764 413,764
Equity securities 11,407 11,407 9,411 9,411
Fixed maturities held-to-maturity -- -- 82,631 78,690
Mortgage loans on real estate 104,736 111,501 95,281 92,340
Policy loans 94 94 79 79
Short-term investments 4,844 4,844 365 365
Assets held in Separate Accounts 257,556 257,556 177,933 177,933
Liabilities
-----------
Investment contracts 616,984 601,582 579,903 563,331
Policy reserves on life insurance contracts 4,296 4,520 3,285 3,141
Liabilities related to Separate Accounts 257,556 246,996 177,933 168,749
</TABLE>
(9) Additional Financial Instruments Disclosures
Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk: The Company is a
party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the
normal course of business through management of its investment
portfolio. These financial instruments include commitments to extend
credit in the form of loans. These instruments involve, to varying
degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of amounts recognized on the
balance sheets.
Commitments to fund fixed rate mortgage loans on real estate are
agreements to lend to a borrower, and are subject to conditions
established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment
of a deposit. Commitments extended by the Company are based on
management's case-by-case credit evaluation of the borrower and the
borrower's loan collateral. The underlying mortgage property represents
the collateral if the commitment is funded. The Company's policy for
new mortgage loans on real estate is to lend no more than 80% of
collateral value. Should the commitment be funded, the Company's
exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the borrower
is represented by the contractual amounts of these commitments less the
net realizable value of the collateral. The contractual amounts also
represent the cash requirements for all unfunded commitments.
Commitments on mortgage loans on real estate of $8,500 extending into
1996 were outstanding as of December 31, 1995.
Significant Concentrations of Credit Risk: The Company grants mainly
commercial mortgage loans on real estate to customers throughout the
United States. The Company has a diversified portfolio with no more
than 28% (27% in 1994) in any geographic area and no more than 14.8%
(8.2% in 1994) with any one borrower.
<PAGE> 16
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
The summary below depicts loans by remaining principal balance as of
December 31, 1995 and 1994:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Apartment
Office Warehouse Retail & other Total
------ --------- ------ ------- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1995:
East North Central $ 1,854 878 8,263 3,940 14,935
East South Central -- -- 1,877 11,753 13,630
Mountain -- -- -- 1,964 1,964
Middle Atlantic 882 1,820 901 -- 3,603
New England -- 895 1,963 -- 2,858
Pacific 1,923 8,600 8,211 8,838 27,572
South Atlantic 3,953 -- 9,928 15,797 29,678
West North Central -- 1,500 -- -- 1,500
West South Central 3,881 969 -- 4,932 9,782
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
$ 12,493 14,662 31,143 47,224 105,522
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Less valuation allowances and unamortized discount 786
--------
Total mortgage loans on real estate, net $104,736
========
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Apartment
Office Warehouse Retail & other Total
------ --------- ------ ------- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994:
East North Central $ 1,921 2,254 10,290 4,959 19,424
East South Central -- -- 1,921 9,876 11,797
Mountain -- -- -- 1,986 1,986
Middle Atlantic 882 1,872 1,909 -- 4,663
New England -- 921 1,983 -- 2,904
Pacific 1,952 6,873 6,310 4,910 20,045
South Atlantic 1,965 -- 10,049 13,970 25,984
West North Central -- 1,500 -- -- 1,500
West South Central 1,921 978 -- 4,973 7,872
------- ------ ------ ------ -------
$ 8,641 14,398 32,462 40,674 96,175
======= ====== ====== ======
Less valuation allowances and unamortized discount 894
-------
Total mortgage loans on real estate, net $95,281
=======
</TABLE>
(10) Pension Plan
The Company is a participant, together with other affiliated companies,
in a pension plan covering all employees who have completed at least
one thousand hours of service within a twelve-month period and who have
met certain age requirements. Benefits are based upon the highest
average annual salary of a specified number of consecutive years of the
last ten years of service. The Company funds an allocation of pension
costs accrued for employees of affiliates whose work efforts benefit
the Company.
Effective January 1, 1995, the plan was amended to provide enhanced
benefits for participants who met certain eligibility requirements and
elected early retirement no later than March 15, 1995. The entire cost
of the enhanced benefit was borne by NMIC and certain of its property
and casualty insurance company affiliates.
<PAGE> 17
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
Effective December 31, 1995, the Nationwide Insurance
Companies and Affiliates Retirement Plan was merged with the Farmland
Mutual Insurance Company Employees' Retirement Plan and the Wausau
Insurance Companies Pension Plan to form the Nationwide Insurance
Enterprise Retirement Plan. Immediately prior to the merger, the plans
were amended to provide consistent benefits for service after January
1, 1996. These amendments had no significant impact on the accumulated
benefit obligation or projected benefit obligation as of December 31,
1995.
Pension costs charged to operations by the Company during the years
ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 were $214, $265 and $131,
respectively.
The net periodic pension cost for the Nationwide Insurance Companies
and Affiliates Retirement Plan as a whole for the years ended December
31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Service cost (benefits earned during the period) $ 64,524 64,740 47,694
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 95,283 73,951 70,543
Actual return on plan assets (249,294) (21,495) (105,002)
Net amortization and deferral 143,353 (62,150) 20,832
--------- --------- ---------
$ 53,866 55,046 34,067
========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
Basis for measurements, net periodic pension cost:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Weighted average discount rate 7.50% 5.75% 6.75%
Rate of increase in future compensation levels 6.25% 4.50% 4.75%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 8.75% 7.00% 7.50%
</TABLE>
Information regarding the funded status of the Nationwide Insurance
Enterprise Retirement Plan as a whole as of December 31, 1995
(post-merger) and the Nationwide Insurance Companies and Affiliates
Retirement Plan as of December 31, 1995 (pre-merger) and 1994 follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Post-merger Pre-merger
1995 1995 1994
----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Accumulated benefit obligation:
Vested $ 1,236,730 1,002,079 914,850
Nonvested 26,503 8,998 7,570
----------- ----------- -----------
$ 1,263,233 1,011,077 922,420
=========== =========== ===========
Net accrued pension expense:
Projected benefit obligation for services rendered
to date $ 1,780,616 1,447,522 1,305,547
Plan assets at fair value 1,738,004 1,508,781 1,241,771
----------- ----------- -----------
Plan assets (less than) in excess of projected
benefit obligation (42,612) 61,259 (63,776)
Unrecognized prior service cost 42,845 42,850 46,201
Unrecognized net (gains) losses (63,130) (86,195) 39,408
Unrecognized net obligation (asset) at transition 41,305 (19,841) (21,994)
----------- ----------- -----------
$ (21,592) (1,927) (161)
=========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 18
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
Basis for measurements, funded status of plan:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Post-merger Pre-merger
1995 1995 1994
-------------- -------------- --------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Weighted average discount rate 6.00% 6.00% 7.50%
Rate of increase in future compensation levels 4.25% 4.25% 6.25%
</TABLE>
Assets of the Nationwide Insurance Enterprise Retirement Plan are
invested in group annuity contracts of NLIC and Employers Life
Insurance Company of Wausau, a wholly owned subsidiary of NLIC. Prior
to the merger, the assets of the Nationwide Insurance Companies and
Affiliates Retirement Plan were invested in a group annuity contract of
NLIC.
(11) Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions
In addition to the defined benefit pension plan, the Company, together
with other affiliated companies, participates in life and health care
defined benefit plans for qualifying retirees. Postretirement life and
health care benefits are contributory and generally available to full
time employees who have attained age 55 and have accumulated 15 years
of service with the Company after reaching age 40. Postretirement
health care benefit contributions are adjusted annually and contain
cost-sharing features such as deductibles and coinsurance. In addition,
there are caps on the Company's portion of the per-participant cost of
the postretirement health care benefits. These caps can increase
annually, but not more than three percent. The Company's policy is to
fund the cost of health care benefits in amounts determined at the
discretion of management. Plan assets are invested primarily in group
annuity contracts of NLIC.
Effective January 1, 1993, the Company adopted the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106 - Employers'
Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions (SFAS 106),
which requires the accrual method of accounting for postretirement life
and health care insurance benefits based on actuarially determined
costs to be recognized over the period from the date of hire to the
full eligibility date of employees who are expected to qualify for such
benefits.
The Company elected to immediately recognize its estimated accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation as of January 1, 1993. Accordingly, a
noncash charge of $669 ($435 net of related income tax benefit) was
recorded in the 1993 statement of income as a cumulative effect of a
change in accounting principle. See note 3. The adoption of SFAS 106,
including the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle,
increased the expense for postretirement benefits by $739 to $761 in
1993. Certain affiliated companies elected to amortize their initial
transition obligation over periods ranging from 10 to 20 years.
The Company's accrued postretirement benefit expense as of December 31,
1995 and 1994 was $808 and $771, respectively, and the net periodic
postretirement benefit cost (NPPBC) for 1995 and 1994 was $66 and $119,
respectively.
The amount of NPPBC for the plan as a whole for the years ended
December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
----------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Service cost - benefits attributed to employee service during the year $ 6,235 8,586 7,090
Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 14,151 14,011 13,928
Actual return on plan assets (2,657) (1,622) --
Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation of affiliates 2,966 568 568
Net amortization and deferral (1,619) 1,622 --
-------- -------- --------
$ 19,076 23,165 21,586
======== ======== ========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 19
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
Information regarding the funded status of the plan as a whole
as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Accrued postretirement benefit expense:
Retirees $ 88,680 76,677
Fully eligible, active plan participants 28,793 22,013
Other active plan participants 90,375 59,089
--------- ---------
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO) 207,848 157,779
Plan assets at fair value 54,325 49,012
--------- ---------
Plan assets less than accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (153,523) (108,767)
Unrecognized transition obligation of affiliates 1,827 6,577
Unrecognized net gains (1,038) (41,497)
--------- ---------
$(152,734) (143,687)
========= =========
</TABLE>
Actuarial assumptions used for the measurement of the APBO as of
December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the NPPBC for 1995, 1994 and 1993 were
as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1995 1994 1994 1993
APBO NPPBC APBO NPPBC NPPBC
----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Discount rate 6.75% 8% 8% 7% 8%
Assumed health care cost trend rate:
Initial rate 11% 10% 11% 12% 14%
Ultimate rate 6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Uniform declining period 12 Years 12 Years 12 Years 12 Years 12 Years
</TABLE>
The health care cost trend rate assumption has an effect on the amounts
reported. For the plan as a whole, a one percentage point increase in
the assumed health care cost trend rate would increase the APBO as of
December 31, 1995 by $641 and the NPPBC for the year ended December 31,
1995 by $107.
(12) Regulatory Risk-Based Capital and Dividend Restriction
Ohio, the Company's state of domicile, imposes minimum risk-based
capital requirements that were developed by the NAIC. The formulas for
determining the amount of risk-based capital specify various weighting
factors that are applied to financial balances or various levels of
activity based on the perceived degree of risk. Regulatory compliance
is determined by a ratio of the company's regulatory total adjusted
capital, as defined by the NAIC, to its authorized control level
risk-based capital, as defined by the NAIC. Companies below specific
trigger points or ratios are classified within certain levels, each of
which requires specified corrective action. The Company exceeds the
minimum risk-based capital requirements.
Ohio law limits the payment of dividends to shareholders. The maximum
dividend that may be paid by the Company without prior approval of the
Director of the Department is limited to the greater of statutory gain
from operations of the preceding calendar year or 10% of statutory
shareholder's surplus as of the prior December 31. Therefore, $70,034
of shareholder's equity, as presented in the accompanying financial
statements, is so restricted as to dividend payments in 1996.
<PAGE> 20
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
(formerly Financial Horizons Life Insurance Company)
(a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Life Insurance Company)
Notes to Financial Statements, Continued
(13) Transactions With Affiliates
The Company shares home office, other facilities, equipment and common
management and administrative services with affiliates.
The Company and various affiliates entered into agreements with
Nationwide Cash Management Company (NCMC) and California Cash
Management Company (CCMC), both affiliates, under which NCMC and CCMC
act as common agents in handling the purchase and sale of short-term
securities for the respective accounts of the participants. Amounts on
deposit with NCMC and CCMC were $4,844 and $365 as of December 31, 1995
and 1994, respectively, and are included in short-term investments on
the accompanying balance sheets.
Certain annuity products are sold through an affiliated company, which
is a subsidiary of Nationwide Corporation. Total commissions paid to
the affiliate for the three years ended December 31, 1995 were $6,638,
$6,935 and $10,041, respectively.
(14) Segment Information
The Company operates in the long-term savings and life insurance lines
of business in the life insurance industry. Long-term savings
operations include both qualified and non-qualified individual annuity
contracts. Life insurance operations include universal life and
variable universal life issued to individuals. Corporate primarily
includes investments, and the related investment income, which are not
specifically allocated to one of the two operating segments. In
addition, realized gains and losses on all general account investments
are reported as a component of the corporate segment.
During 1995, the Company changed its reporting segments to better
reflect the way the businesses are managed. Prior periods have been
restated to reflect these changes.
The following table summarizes the revenues and income (loss) before
Federal income tax expense and cumulative effect of changes in
accounting principles for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and
1993 and assets as of December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, by business
segment.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Revenues:
Long-term savings $ 50,669 45,234 39,684
Life insurance 179 173 187
Corporate 2,554 2,910 3,456
--------- --------- ---------
$ 53,402 48,317 43,327
========= ========= =========
Income (loss) before Federal income tax expense and
cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles:
Long-term savings 4,514 3,739 2,134
Life insurance (387) (996) (1,254)
Corporate 3,020 2,444 3,456
--------- --------- ---------
$ 7,147 5,187 4,336
========= ========= =========
Assets:
Long-term savings 931,939 789,147 693,915
Life insurance 2,565 2,393 2,027
Corporate 33,078 41,500 30,097
--------- --------- ---------
$ 967,582 833,040 726,039
========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 46
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(a) Financial Statements: PAGE
<S> <C>
(1) Financial statements and schedule included
in Prospectus
(Part A): N/A
(2) Financial statements and schedule included
in Part B as required: 45
Nationwide VA Separate Account-B: N/A
Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company:
Independent Auditors' Report 45
Balance Sheets as of December 46
31, 1995 and 1994
Statements of Income for the years ended 47
December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993
Statements of Shareholder's Equity for 48
the years ended December 31, 1995,
1994 and 1993
Statements of Cash Flows for 49
the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993
Notes to Financial Statements 50
</TABLE>
65 of 82
<PAGE> 47
Item 24. (b) Exhibits
(1) Resolution of the Depositor's Board of *
Directors authorizing the establishment of
the Registrant.
(2) Not Applicable *
(3) Underwriting or Distribution of contracts *
between the Registrant and Principal
Underwriter.
(4) The form of the variable annuity contract *
(5) Variable Annuity Application *
(6) Articles of Incorporation of Depositor - *
(7) Not Applicable *
(8) Not Applicable *
(9) Opinion of Counsel *
(10) Not Applicable *
(11) Not Applicable *
(12) Not Applicable *
(13) Performance Advertising Calculation *
Schedule.
*Filed previously in connection with this registration statement
(SEC File No. 33-86408) on November 14, 1994, and hereby
incorporated by reference.
66 of 82
<PAGE> 48
Item 25. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE DEPOSITOR
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITIONS AND OFFICES
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DEPOSITOR
<S> <C>
Lewis J. Alphin Director
519 Bethel Church Road
Mount Olives, NC 28365
Keith W. Eckel Director
1647 Falls Road
Clarks Summit, PA 18411
Willard J. Engel Director
1100 East Main Street
Marshall, MN 56258
Fred C. Finney Director
1558 West Moreland Road
Wooster, OH 44691
Charles L. Fuellgraf, Jr. Director
600 South Washington Street
Butler, PA 16001
Joseph J. Gasper President and Chief Operating Officer
One Nationwide Plaza and Director
Columbus, OH 43215
Henry S. Holloway Chairman of the
1247 Stafford Road Board
Darlington, MD 21034
D. Richard McFerson Chairman and Chief Executive Officer-
One Nationwide Plaza Nationwide Insurance Enterprise
Columbus, OH 43215 and Director
David O. Miller Director
115 Sprague Drive
Hebron, Ohio 43025
C. Ray Noecker Director
2770 State Route 674 South
Ashville, OH 43103
James F. Patterson Director
8765 Mulberry Road
Chesterland, OH 44026
</TABLE>
67 of 82
<PAGE> 49
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITIONS AND OFFICES
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DEPOSITOR
<S> <C>
Arden L. Shisler Director
1356 North Wenger Road
Dalton, OH 44618
Robert L. Stewart Director
88740 Fairview Road
Jewett, OH 43986
Nancy C. Thomas Director
10835 Georgetown Street NE
Louisville, OH 44641
Harold W. Weihl Director
14282 King Road
Bowling Green, OH 43402
Gordon E. McCutchan Executive Vice President,
One Nationwide Plaza Law and Corporate Services
Columbus, OH 43215 and Secretary
Robert A. Oakley Executive Vice President-
One Nationwide Plaza Chief Financial Officer
Columbus, Ohio 43215
James E. Brock Senior Vice President -
One Nationwide Plaza Life Company Operations
Columbus, OH 43215
W. Sidney Druen Senior Vice President and General
One Nationwide Plaza Counsel and Assistant Secretary
Columbus, OH 43215
Harvey S. Galloway, Jr. Senior Vice President-Chief Actuary-
One Nationwide Plaza Life, Health and Annuities
Columbus, OH 43215
Richard A. Karas Senior Vice President - Sales -
One Nationwide Plaza Financial Services
Columbus, OH 43215
Michael D. Bleiweiss Vice President-
One Nationwide Plaza Deferred Compensation
Columbus, OH 43215
</TABLE>
68 of 82
<PAGE> 50
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITIONS AND OFFICES
BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH DEPOSITOR
<S> <C>
Matthew S. Easley Vice President -
One Nationwide Plaza Annuity and Pension Actuarial
Columbus, OH 43215
Ronald L. Eppley Vice President-
One Nationwide Plaza Pensions
Columbus, OH 43215
Timothy E. Murphy Vice President-
One Nationwide Plaza Strategic Marketing
Columbus, Ohio 43215
R. Dennis Noice Vice President-
One Nationwide Plaza Individual Investment Products
Columbus, OH 43215
Joseph P. Rath Vice President -
One Nationwide Plaza Associate General Counsel
Columbus, OH 43215
</TABLE>
Item 26. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE DEPOSITOR
OR REGISTRANT.
* Subsidiaries for which separate financial statements are
filed
** Subsidiaries included in the respective consolidated
financial statements
*** Subsidiaries included in the respective group financial
statements filed for unconsolidated subsidiaries
**** other subsidiaries
69 of 82
<PAGE> 51
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NO. VOTING
SECURITIES
STATE (SEE ATTACHED
OF ORGANIZATION CHART) UNLESS
COMPANY OTHERWISE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
INDICATED
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Affiliate Agency of Ohio, Inc. Ohio Life Insurance Agency
Affiliate Agency, Inc. Delaware Life Insurance Agency
Allnations, Inc. Ohio Promotes cooperative insurance corporations
worldwide
American Marine Underwriters, Inc. Florida Underwriting Manager
Auto Direkt Insurance Company Germany Insurance Company
The Beak and Wire Corporation Ohio Radio Tower Joint Venture
California Cash Management Company California Investment Securities Agent
Colonial County Mutual Insurance Texas Insurance Company
Company
Colonial Insurance Company of California Insurance Company
California
Columbus Insurance Brokerage and Germany Insurance Broker
Service GMBH
Companies Agency Insurance Services California Insurance Broker
of California
Companies Agency of Alabama, Inc. Alabama Insurance Broker
Companies Agency of Idaho, Inc. Idaho Insurance Broker
Companies Agency of Illinois, Inc. Illinois Acts as Collection Agent for Policies placed
through Brokers
Companies Agency of Kentucky, Inc. Kentucky Insurance Broker
Companies Agency of Massachusetts, Massachusetts Insurance Broker
Inc.
Companies Agency of New York, Inc. New York Insurance Broker
Companies Agency of Pennsylvania, Inc. Pennsylvania Insurance Broker
Companies Agency of Phoenix, Inc. Arizona Insurance Broker
Companies Agency of Texas, Inc. Texas Insurance Broker
Companies Annuity Agency of Texas, Texas Insurance Broker
Inc.
Companies Agency, Inc. Wisconsin Insurance Broker
Companies Annuity Agency of Texas, Texas Insurance Broker
Inc.
Countrywide Services Corporation Delaware Products Liability, Investigative and Claims
Management Services
Employers Insurance of Wausau Wisconsin Insurance Company
A Mutual Company
</TABLE>
70 of 82
<PAGE> 52
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NO. VOTING
SECURITIES
STATE (SEE ATTACHED
OF ORGANIZATION CHART) UNLESS
COMPANY OTHERWISE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
INDICATED
<S> <C> <C> <C>
** Employers Life Insurance Company of Wisconsin Life Insurance Company
Wausau
F & B, Inc. Iowa Insurance Agency
Farmland Mutual Insurance Company Iowa Insurance Company
Financial Horizons Distributors Alabama Life Insurance Agency
Agency of Alabama, Inc.
Financial Horizons Distributors Ohio Insurance Agency
Agency of Ohio
Financial Horizons Distributors Oklahoma Life Insurance Agency
Agency of Oklahoma, Inc.
Financial Horizons Distributors Texas Life Insurance Agency
Agency of Texas, Inc.
* Financial Horizons Investment Trust Massachusetts Investment Company
Financial Horizons Securities Oklahoma Broker Dealer
Corporation
Gates, McDonald & Company Ohio Cost Control Business
Gates, McDonald & Company of Nevada Nevada Self-Insurance Administration Claims
Examinations and Data Processing Services
Gates, McDonald & Company of New New York Workers Compensation Claims Administration
York, Inc.
Greater La Crosse Health Plans, Inc. Wisconsin Writes Commercial Health and Medicare
Supplement Insurance
InHealth Agency, Inc. Ohio Insurance Agency
InHealth Management Systems, Inc. Ohio Develops and operates Managed Care Delivery
System
Insurance Intermediaries, Inc. Ohio Insurance Broker and Insurance Agency
Key Health Plan, Inc. California Pre-paid health plans
Landmark Financial Services of New New York Life Insurance Agency
York, Inc.
Leben Direkt Insurance Company Germany Life Insurance Company
Lone Star General Agency, Inc. Texas Insurance Agency
** MRM Investments, Inc. Ohio Owns and operates a Recreational Ski Facility
** National Casualty Company Michigan Insurance Company
National Casualty Company of America, Great Britain Insurance Company
Ltd.
** National Premium and Benefit Delaware Insurance Administrative Services
Administration Company
Nationwide Agribusiness Insurance Iowa Insurance Company
Company
Nationwide Cash Management Company Ohio Investment Securities Agent
</TABLE>
71 of 82
<PAGE> 53
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NO. VOTING
SECURITIES
STATE (SEE ATTACHED
OF ORGANIZATION CHART) UNLESS
COMPANY OTHERWISE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
INDICATED
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Nationwide Communications, Inc. Ohio Radio Broadcasting Business
Nationwide Community Urban Ohio Redevelopment of blighted areas within the
Redevelopment Corporation City of Columbus, Ohio
Nationwide Corporation Ohio Organized for the purpose of acquiring,
holding, encumbering, transferring, or
otherwise disposing of shares, bonds, and
other evidences of indebtedness, securities,
and contracts of other persons, associations,
corporations, domestic or foreign and to form
or acquire the control of other corporations
Nationwide Development Company Ohio Owns, leases and manages commercial real
estate
Nationwide Financial Institution Delaware Insurance Agency
Distributors Agency, Inc.
** Nationwide Advisory Services, Inc. Ohio Registered Broker-Dealer, Investment Manager
and Administrator
Nationwide General Insurance Company Ohio Insurance Company
Nationwide HMO, Inc. Ohio Health Maintenance Organization
* Nationwide Indemnity Company Ohio Reinsurance Company
Nationwide Insurance Enterprise Ohio Membership Non-Profit Corporation
Foundation
Nationwide Insurance Golf Charities, Ohio Membership Non-Profit Corporation
Inc.
Nationwide Investing Foundation Michigan Investment Company
* Nationwide Investing Massachusetts Investment Company
Foundation II
Nationwide Investment Services Oklahoma Registered Broker-Dealer in Deferred
Corporation Compensation Market
Nationwide Investors Services, Inc. Ohio Stock Transfer Agent
** Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Ohio Life Insurance Company
Company
** Nationwide Life Insurance Company Ohio Life Insurance Company
Nationwide Lloyds Texas Texas Lloyds Company
Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Ohio Insurance Company
Company
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company Ohio Insurance Company
Nationwide Property and Casualty Ohio Insurance Company
Insurance Company
** Nationwide Property Management, Inc. Ohio Owns, leases, manages and deals in Real
Property
</TABLE>
72 of 82
<PAGE> 54
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NO. VOTING
SECURITIES
STATE (SEE ATTACHED
OF ORGANIZATION CHART) UNLESS
COMPANY OTHERWISE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
INDICATED
<S> <C> <C> <C>
* Nationwide Separate Account Trust Massachusetts Investment Company
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Alabama Life Insurance Agency
Alabama, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Arizona Life Insurance Agency
Arizona, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Massachusetts Life Insurance Agency
Massachusetts, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Montana Life Insurance Agency
Montana, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Nevada Life Insurance Agency
Nevada, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Ohio Life Insurance Agency
Ohio, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Oklahoma Life Insurance Agency
Oklahoma, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Texas Life Insurance Agency
Texas, Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services of Wyoming Life Insurance Agency
Wyoming
NEA Valuebuilder Investor Services, Delaware Life Insurance Agency
Inc.
NEA Valuebuilder Services Insurance Massachusetts Life Insurance Agency
Agency, Inc.
Neckura General Insurance Company Germany Insurance Company
Neckura Holding Company Germany Administrative Service for Neckura Insurance
Group
Neckura Insurance Company Germany Insurance Company
Neckura Life Insurance Company Germany Life Insurance Company
NWE, Inc. Ohio Special Investments
PEBSCO of Massachusetts Insurance Massachusetts Markets and Administers Deferred Compensation
Agency, Inc. Plans for Public Employees
PEBSCO of Texas, Inc. Texas Markets and Administers Deferred Compensation
Plans for Public Employees
Pension Associates of Wausau, Inc. Wisconsin Pension plan administration, record keeping
and consulting and compensation consulting
Public Employees Benefit Services Delaware Marketing and Administration of Deferred
Corporation Employee Compensation Plans for Public
Employees
Public Employees Benefit Services Alabama Markets and Administers Deferred Compensation
Corporation of Alabama Plans for Public Employees
</TABLE>
73 of 82
<PAGE> 55
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NO. VOTING
SECURITIES
STATE (SEE ATTACHED
OF ORGANIZATION CHART) UNLESS
COMPANY OTHERWISE PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
INDICATED
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Public Employees Benefit Services Arkansas Markets and Administers Deferred Compensation
Corporation of Arkansas Plans for Public Employees
Public Employees Benefit Services Montana Markets and Administers Deferred Compensation
Corporation of Montana Plans for Public Employees
Public Employees Benefit Services New Mexico Markets and Administers Deferred Compensation
Corporation of New Mexico Plans for Public Employees
Scottsdale Indemnity Company Ohio Insurance Company
Scottsdale Insurance Company Ohio Insurance Company
SVM Sales GmbH, Neckura Insurance Germany Sales support for Neckura Insurance Group
Group
Wausau Business Insurance Company Illinois Insurance Company
Wausau General Insurance Company Illinois Insurance Company
Wausau Insurance Company (U.K.) United Kingdom Insurance and Reinsurance Company
Limited
Wausau International Underwriters California Special Risks, Excess and Surplus Lines
Insurance Underwriting Manager
** Wausau Preferred Health Insurance Wisconsin Insurance and Reinsurance Company
Company
Wausau Service Corporation Wisconsin Holding Company
Wausau Underwriters Insurance Company Wisconsin Insurance Company
** West Coast Life Insurance Company California Life Insurance Company
</TABLE>
74 of 82
<PAGE> 56
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NO. VOTING SECURITIES
(SEE ATTACHED CHART) UNLESS
STATE OTHERWISE INDICATED
OF ORGANIZATION
COMPANY PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
<S> <C> <C> <C>
* MFS Variable Account Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* NACo Variable Account Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide DC Variable Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Separate Account No. 1 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Multi-Flex Variable Account Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide VA Separate Account-A Ohio Nationwide Life and Annuity Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Separate Account
* Nationwide VA Separate Account-B Ohio Nationwide Life and Annuity Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Separate Account
Nationwide VA Separate Account-C Ohio Nationwide Life and Annuity Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Separate Account
* Nationwide VA Separate Account-Q Ohio Nationwide Life and Annuity Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Separate Account
* Nationwide Variable Account Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Variable Account-II Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Variable Account-3 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Variable Account-4 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Variable Account-5 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Fidelity Advisor Variable Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account Account
* Nationwide Variable Account-6 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide Variable Account-8 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Annuity Contracts
Account
* Nationwide VL Separate Account-A Ohio Nationwide Life and Annuity Issuer of Life Insurance
Separate Account Contracts
* Nationwide VL Separate Account-B Ohio Nationwide Life and Annuity Issuer of Life Insurance
Separate Account Contracts
* Nationwide VLI Separate Account Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Life Insurance
Account Contracts
* Nationwide VLI Separate Account-2 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Life Insurance
Account Contracts
* Nationwide VLI Separate Account-3 Ohio Nationwide Life Separate Issuer of Life Insurance
Account Contracts
</TABLE>
75 of 82
<PAGE> 57
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NATIONWIDE INSURANCE ENTERPRISE (left side}
______________________
| NATIONWIDE INSURANCE |
| GOLF CHARITIES, INC. |
| |
| MEMBERSHIP |
| NONPROFIT |
| CORPORATION |
|______________________|
<S> <C> <C>
________________________________________________________________________________________________
| EMPLOYERS INSURANCE OF WAUSAU |
| A MUTUAL COMPANY |
| (EMPLOYERS) |_________________________________
| Contribution Note Cost |_________________________________
| ----------------- ---- |
| Casualty $400,000,000 |
|________________________________________________________________________________________________|
| |
_____________|_________________ _____________|__________________ _____________________ __________________
| WAUSAU INSURANCE CO. | | WAUSAU SERVICE | | | | |
| (U.K.) LIMITED | | CORPORATION (WSC) | | | | |
| | | | | NATIONWIDE LLOYDS | | COMPANIES |
| Common Stock: 8,506,800 | | Common Stock: 1,000 | | | | |
| ------------- Shares | | ------------- Shares |_____| |_____| AGENCY OF |
| | | |_____| |_____| |
| Cost | | Cost | | | | TEXAS, INC. |
| ---- | | ---- | | A TEXAS LLOYDS | | |
| Employers-- | | Employers-- | | | | |
| 100% $15,683,300 | | 100% $106,763,000 | | | | |
|_______________________________| |________________________________| |_____________________| |__________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | WAUSAU BUSINESS |
| | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 10,900,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ----- |
| | WSC-100% $21,800,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | WAUSAU UNDERWRITERS |
| | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 8,750 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $44,560,006 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | GREATER LA CROSSE |
| | HEALTH PLANS, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 3,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-33.3% $861,761 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF ALABAMA, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $100 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF KENTUCKY, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------ Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $1,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF PENNSYLVANIA, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $100 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF MASSACHUSETTS, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $1,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF NEW YORK, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $1,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF PHOENIX, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $1,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF IDAHO, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $1,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | COUNTRYWIDE SERVICES |
| | CORPORATION |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 100 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $145,852 |
| |______________________________|
|
|
| ______________________________
| | WAUSAU GENERAL |
| | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 200,000 |
|____| ------------ Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $31,000,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | WAUSAU INTERNATIONAL |
| | UNDERWRITERS |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $10,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | INSURANCE SERVICES |
| | OF CALIFORNIA |
| | |
|____| Common Stock: 1,000 |
| | ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $1,000 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | AMERICAN MARINE |
| | UNDERWRITERS, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 20 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $248,222 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY |
| | OF ILLINOIS, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 250 |
|____| ------------- Shares |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | WSC-100% $2,500 |
| |______________________________|
|
| ______________________________ _____________________________
| | COMPANIES AGENCY, INC. | | PENSION ASSOCIATES |
| | | | OF WAUSAU, INC. |
| | | | |
| | Common Stock: 100 | | Common Stock: 1,000 |
|____| ------------- Shares |____| ------------- Shares |
| | | |
| Cost | | Companies Cost |
| ---- | | Agency, Inc. ---- |
| WSC-100% $10,000 | | (Wisconsin) -- $10,000 |
|______________________________| | 100% |
|_____________________________|
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 58
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NATIONWIDE INSURANCE ENTERPRISE (right side)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
_________________________________
| |
| NATIONWIDE INSURANCE |
| ENTERPRISE FOUNDATION |
| |
| MEMBERSHIP |
| NONPROFIT |
| CORPORATION |
|_________________________________|
_________________________________________ ___________________________
| | | |
___| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL |_____________________________________________| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL |
___| INSURANCE COMPANY |_____________________________________________| FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY |
| (CASUALTY) | | (FIRE) |
|_________________________________________| |___________________________|
| || |________________________________________________________________ |
| || | | |
______________|_______________ || | _____________________________ _____________|_______|______________
| | || | | | | |
| ALLNATIONS, INC. | || | | NATIONWIDE GENERAL | | NATIONWIDE |
| | || | | INSURANCE COMPANY | | CORPORATION |
| Common Stock: 2,936 | || | | | | |
| ------------- Shares | || | | Common Stock: 20,000 Shares | | Common Stock: Control |
| Cost | || |___| ------------- | | ------------- ------- |
| ---- | || | | | | $13,642,432 100% |
| Casualty-26% $88,320 | || | | Cost | | |
| Fire-26% $88,463 | || | | ---- | | Shares Cost |
| Preferred Stock: 1,466 Shares| || | | Casualty-100% $5,944,422 | | ----- ---- |
| ---------------- | || | |_____________________________| | Casualty 12,992,922 $751,352,485 |
| Cost | || | | Fire 649,510 24,007,936 |
| ---- | || | | |
| Casualty-6.8% $100,000 | || | | (See Page 2) |
| Fire-6.8% $100,000 | || | |____________________________________|
|______________________________| || |
|| |
_________________________ || | _____________________________
| | || | | |
| FARMLAND MUTUAL | || | | NATIONWIDE PROPERTY |
| INSURANCE COMPANY | || | | AND CASUALTY |
| | || | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| Guaranty Fund |______|| | | |
| ------------- |_______| | | Common Stock: 60,000 Shares |
| Certificate | | | ------------- |
| ----------- | | | Cost |
| | | | ---- |
| Cost | | | Casualty-100% $6,000,000 |
| ---- | | |_____________________________|
| Casualty $500,000 | |
|_________________________| | _____________________________
| | | |
| | | COLONIAL INSURANCE |
_______________|___________ | | COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA |
| F & B, INC. | | | (COLONIAL) |
| | | | |
| Common Stock: 1 Share | |___| Common Stock: 1,750 Shares |
| ------------- | | | ------------- |
| | | | Cost |
| Cost | | | ---- |
| ---- | | | Casualty-100% $11,750,000 |
| Farmland Mutual- $10 | | |_____________________________|
| 100% | |
|___________________________| | _____________________________ __________________________
____________________________ | | | | |
| | | | SCOTTSDALE | | NATIONAL PREMIUM & |
| NATIONWIDE AGRIBUSINESS | | | INSURANCE COMPANY | | BENEFIT ADMINISTRATION |
| INSURANCE COMPANY | | | | | COMPANY |
| | | | Common Stock: 30,136 Shares | | |
| Common Stock: 1,000,000 |___|___| ------------- |______| Common Stock: 10,000 |
| ------------- Shares | | | | | ------------ Shares |
| | | | Cost | | |
| | | | ---- | | Cost |
| | | | Casualty-100% $150,000,000 | | ---- |
| Casualty-99.9% $26,714,335 | | |_____________________________| | Scottsdale-100% $10,000 |
| | | |__________________________|
| Other Capital: | |
| -------------- | |
| Casualty-Ptd. $ 713,567 | |
|____________________________| |
|
|
|
|
| _____________________________ ______________________________
| | NECKURA HOLDING | | NECKURA |
| | COMPANY (NECKURA) | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | | | |
| | Common Stock: 10,000 Shares | | Common Stock: 6,000 Shares |
|___| ------------- |_____________________| ------------- |
| | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Cost |
| | --- | | | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $87,943,140 | | | Neckura-100% DM 6,000,000 |
| |_____________________________| | |______________________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | | NECKURA LIFE |
| | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | | |
| | | Common Stock: 4,000 Shares |
| |_____| ------------- |
| | | |
| | | Cost |
| | | ---- |
| | | Neckura-100% DM 15,825,681 |
| | |_____________________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | | NECKURA GENERAL |
| | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | | |
| | | Common Stock: 1,500 Shares |
| |_____| ------------ |
| | | |
| | | Cost |
| | | ---- |
| | | Neckura-100% DM 1,656,925 |
| | |_____________________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | | COLUMBUS INSURANCE |
| | | BROKERAGE AND SERVICE |
| | | GmbH |
| | | |
| | | Common Stock: 1 Share |
| |_____| ------------- |
| | | |
| | | Cost |
| | | ----- |
| | | Neckura-100% DM 51,639 |
| | |_____________________________|
| |
| | _____________________________
| | | AUTO DIREKT |
| | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | | |
| | | Common Stock: 1,500 Shares |
| | | ------------- |
| |_____| |
| | | Cost |
| | | ---- |
| | | Neckura-100% DM 1,643,149 |
| | |_____________________________|
| |
| _____________________________ | ____________________________
| | NATIONWIDE | | | SVM SALES |
| | DEVELOPMENT COMPANY | | | GmbH |
| | | | | |
| | Common Stock: 99,000 Shares | | | Common Stock: 50 Shares |
| | ------------- | |_____| ------------- |
| | | | |
|___| Cost | | Cost |
| | --- | | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $15,100,000 | | Neckura-100% DM 50,000 |
| | Other Capital: | |____________________________|
| | -------------- |
| | Casualty-Ptd. $ 2,796,100 |
| |_____________________________|
|
|
| _____________________________
| | SCOTTSDALE |
| | INDEMNITY COMPANY |
| | |
|___| Common Stock: 50,000 Shares |
| | ------------- |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $8,800,000 |
| |_____________________________|
|
| _____________________________
| | NATIONWIDE |
| | INDEMNITY COMPANY |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 28,000 Shares |
|___| ------------- |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $294,529,000 |
| |_____________________________|
|
| _____________________________ __________________________
| | LONE STAR | | COLONIAL COUNTY MUTUAL |
| | GENERAL AGENCY, INC. | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | | | |
| | Common Stock: 1,000 Shares |______| Surplus Debentures: |
|___| ------------- |______| ------------------- |
| | | | |
| | Cost | | Cost |
| | ---- | | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $5,000,000 | | Colonial $500,000 |
| |_____________________________| | Lone Star 150,000 |
| |__________________________|
|
| _____________________________
| | NATIONWIDE |
| | COMMUNITY URBAN |
| | REDEVELOPMENT |
| | CORPORATION |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 10 Shares |
|___| ------------- |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $1,000 |
| |_____________________________|
|
| _____________________________
| | INSURANCE |
| | INTERMEDIARIES, INC. |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 1,615 Shares |
|___| ------------- |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $1,615,000 |
| |_____________________________|
|
| _____________________________
| | NATIONWIDE CASH |
| | MANAGEMENT COMPANY |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 100 Shares |
| | ------------- |
|___| |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | Casualty-90% $9,000 |
| | NW Fin Serv- 1,000 |
| | 10% |
| |_____________________________|
|
|
| _____________________________
| | CALIFORNIA CASH |
| | MANAGEMENT COMPANY |
| | |
| | Common Stock: 90 Shares |
|___| ------------- |
| | |
| | Cost |
| | ---- |
| | Casualty-100% $9,000 |
| |_____________________________|
|
|
| _____________________________ __________________________
| | NATIONWIDE | | THE BEAK AND |
| | COMMUNICATIONS, INC. | | WIRE CORPORATION |
| | | | |
| | Common Stock: 14,750 Shares | | Common Stock: 750 Shares |
|___| ------------- |_____| ------------- |
| | | |
| Cost | | Cost |
| ---- | | ---- |
| Casualty-100% $11,510,000 | | NW Comm- $531,000 |
| | | 100% |
| Other Capital: | |__________________________|
| -------------- |
| Casualty-Ptd. 1,000,000 |
|_____________________________|
<FN>
Subsidiary Companies - Solid Line
Contractual Association - Double Line
December 31, 1995
</TABLE>
76 of 82
<PAGE> 59
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NATIONWIDE INSURANCE ENTERPRISE (left side)
<S> <C> <C>
_______________________________________
| |
| EMPLOYERS INSURANCE |___________________________________________
| OF WAUSAU |___________________________________________
| A MUTUAL COMPANY |
|_______________________________________|
__________________________
|
____________|_________________
| NATIONWIDE LIFE INSURANCE |
| COMPANY (NW LIFE) |
|Common Stock: 3,814,779 Shares|
| ------------- |
| |
| NW Corp.- Cost |
| 100% ---- |
| $950,226,915 |
|______________________________|
_________________________________________________________________________________|
____________|_____________ ___________|_______________ | ______________________________
| NATIONWIDE | | NATIONAL CASUALTY | | | NATIONWIDE LIFE AND |
| FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | | COMPANY (NC) | | | ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY |
| (NW FIN. SERV.) | | Common Stock: 100 Shares | | | |
______|Common Stock: 7,676 Shares| | ------------- | | | Common Stock: 66,000 Shares |
| ____|------------- | | | |_______| ------------- |
| | | Cost | | Cost | | | NW Life- Cost |
| | | ---- | | ---- | | | 100% ---- |
| | | NW Life-100% $5,996,261 | | NW Life-100% $66,132,811 | | | $58,070,003 |
| | |__________________________| |___________________________| | |______________________________|
| | __________________________ ___________|_______________ | ________________________________
| | | NATIONWIDE | | | | | WEST COAST LIFE |
| | | INVESTOR SERVICES, INC. | | | | | INSURANCE COMPANY |
| | | Common Stock: 5 Shares | | NCC OF AMERICA, INC. | | | Common Stock: 1,000,000 Shares|
| |___| ------------- | | (INACTIVE) | |_______| ------------- |
| | | NW Fin. Serv.-100% | | | | | |
| | | Cost | | NC-100% | | | Cost |
| | | ---- | | | | | ---- |
| | | $5,000 | | | | | NW Life-100% $133,809,265 |
| | |__________________________| |___________________________| | |________________________________|
| | __________________________ ______________________________ | ____________________________
| | | NATIONWIDE | | EMPLOYERS LIFE INSURANCE CO. | | | NATIONWIDE PROPERTY |
| | | INVESTING | | OF WAUSAU (ELIOW) | | | MANAGEMENT, INC. |
| | | FOUNDATION | | | | | Common Stock: 59 Shares |
| |___| | ______| Common Stock: 250,000 Shares |____|_______| ------------ |
| ___| | | | ------------- Cost | | | Cost |
| | | | | | ---- | | | ---- |
| | | | | | NW Life-100% $155,000,000 | | | NW Life-100% $1,907,896 |
| | | COMMON LAW TRUST | | |______________________________| | |__________________________ |
| | |__________________________| | | |
| | | _____________________________ | __________|_______________
| | __________________________ | | WAUSAU PREFERRED | | | MRM INVESTMENTS, INC. |
| | | NATIONWIDE | | | HEALTH INSURANCE CO. | | | |
| | | INVESTING | | | | | | Common Stock: 1 Share |
| |___| FOUNDATION II | |______| Common Stock: 200 Shares | | | ------------ |
| ___| | | | ------------- | | | |
| | | | | | Cost | | | Cost |
| | | | | | ---- | | | Nat. Prop. ---- |
| | | COMMON LAW TRUST | | | ELIOW -- 100% $57,413,193 | | | Mgmt.-100% $550,000 |
| | |__________________________| | |_____________________________| | |___________________________|
| | | |
| | | _____________________________ | ___________________________
| | __________________________ | | KEY HEALTH PLAN, INC. | | | NWE, INC. |
| | | NATIONWIDE | | | | | | |
| | | SEPARATE ACCOUNT | |______| Common Stock: 1,000 Shares | |______| Common Stock: 100 Shares |
| | | TRUST | | ------------- | | ------------ |
| |___| | | Cost | | Cost |
| ___| | | ---- | | ---- |
| | | COMMON LAW TRUST | | ELIOW-80% $2,700,000 | | NW Life-100% $35,971,375 |
| | | | |_____________________________| |___________________________|
| | |__________________________|
| |
| | __________________________
| | | FINANCIAL HORIZONS |
| | | INVESTMENT TRUST |
| |___| |
|_____| |
| COMMON LAW TRUST |
|__________________________|
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 60
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NATIONWIDE INSURANCE ENTERPRISE (middle)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
_______________________________________
| |
________________________________| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL |___________________________________________________________
________________________________| INSURANCE COMPANY |___________________________________________________________
| (CASUALTY) |
|_______________________________________|
| _______________________________________________________________
__________________|______________|___
| NATIONWIDE CORPORATION (NW Corp) |
| Common Stock: Control: |
| ------------- ------- |
| 13,642,432 100% |
| |
| Shares Cost |
| ------ ---- |
| Casualty 12,992,922 $751,352,485 |
| Fire 649,510 24,007,936 |
|_____________________________________|
|
____________________________________________________|______________________________________________________________________________
| | |
___________|_________________ _____________|_____________ ____________|______________
| PUBLIC EMPLOYEES BENEFIT | | GATES, McDONALD | | NATIONWIDE FINANCIAL |
|SERVICES CORPORATION (PEBSCO) | | & COMPANY (GATES) | | INSTITUTION DISTRIBUTORS |
______| Common Stock: 236,494 Shares | | Common Stock: 254 Shares | | AGENCY, INC. (NFIDAI)|
| ____| ------------- | | ------------- |___ _____| Common Stock: 1,000 Shares|
| | | Cost | | | | | ___| ------------- |
| | | NW Corp.- ---- | | Cost | | | | | Cost |
| | | 100% $ 7,830,936 | | ---- | | | | | NW Corp. ---- |
| | |______________________________| | NW Corp.- $25,683,532 | | | | | 100% $19,501,000 |
| | | 100% | | | | |___________________________|
| | |___________________________| | | |
| | | | |
| | ___________________________ | | |
| | ____________________________ | GATES, McDONALD & COMPANY| | | | ___________________________
| | | PEBSCO SECURITIES | | OF NEW YORK, INC. | | | | | FINANCIAL HORIZONS |
| | | CORP. | | Common Stock: 3 Shares | | | | | DISTRIBUTORS AGY. |
| |____| Common Stock: 5,000 Shares | | ------------- |___| | | | OF ALABAMA, INC. |
| | | ------------- | | | | | |___|Common Stock: 10,000 Shares|
| | | Cost | | Cost | | | | |----------- |
| | | ---- | | ---- | | | | | Cost |
| | | PEBSCO-100% $25,000 | | Gates-100% $106,947 | | | | | ---- |
| | |____________________________| | | | | | | NFIDAI-100% $100 |
| | |___________________________| | | | |___________________________|
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | ___________________________ | | |
| | ____________________________ | GATES, McDONALD & COMPANY| | | |
| | | PEBSCO OF | | OF NEVADA | | | | ___________________________
| | | ALABAMA | | | | | | | LANDMARK FINANCIAL |
| | |Common Stock: 100,000 Shares| | Common Stock: 40 Shares |___| | | | SERVICES OF |
| |____|------------- | | | | | | NEW YORK, INC. |
| | | Cost | | Gates-100% Cost | | |___|Common Stock: 10,000 Shares|
| | | ---- | | ---- | | | |------------- |
| | | PEBSCO-100% $1,000 | | $93,750 | | | | Cost |
| | |____________________________| |___________________________| | | | ---- |
| | | | | NFIDAI-100% $10,100 |
| | | | |___________________________|
| | | |
| | | |
| | ____________________________ | |
| | | PEBSCO OF | | |
| | | ARKANSAS | | | ___________________________
| | | Common Stock: 50,000 Shares| | | | FINANCIAL HORIZONS |
| |____| ------------- | | | | SECURITIES CORP. |
| | | Cost | ________________________________|_|___|Common Stock: 10,000 Shares|
| | | ---- | | AFFILIATE AGENCY, INC. | | | |------------- |
| | | PEBSCO-100% $500 | | | | | | Cost |
| | |____________________________| | Common Stock: 100 Shares | | | | ---- |
| | | | | | | NFIDAI-100% $153,000 |
| | | NFIDAI-100% Cost | | | |___________________________|
| | | ---- | | |
| | ___________________________ | $100 | | |
| | | PEBSCO OF MASSACHUSETTS | |___________________________| | |
| | | INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. | | | ___________________________
| |____| Common Stock: 1,000 Shares| | | | |
| | | ------------- | | | | FINANCIAL HORIZONS |
| | | Cost | | |___| DISTRIBUTORS |
| | | ---- | | ___| AGENCY OF OHIO, |
| | | PEBSCO-100% $1,000 | | | | INC. |
| | |___________________________| | | |___________________________|
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | ___________________________ | | ___________________________
| | | PEBSCO OF | | | | |
| | | MONTANA | | |___| FINANCIAL HORIZONS |
| |____| Common Stock: 500 Shares | | ___| DISTRIBUTORS AGENCY |
| | | ------------- | | | | OF OKLAHOMA, INC. |
| | | Cost | | | |___________________________|
| | | ---- | | |
| | | PEBSCO-100% $500 | | |
| | |___________________________| | |
| | | |
| | ___________________________ | |
| | | PEBSCO OF | | | ___________________________
| | | NEW MEXICO | | | | |
| | | | | |___| FINANCIAL HORIZONS |
| |____|Common Stock: 1,000 Shares | | ___| DISTRIBUTORS AGENCY |
| | |------------- | | | | OF TEXAS, INC. |
| | | Cost | | | |___________________________|
| | | ----- | | |
| | | PEBSCO-100% $1,000 | | |
| | |___________________________| | | ___________________________
| | | | | |
| | ___________________________ | |___| AFFILIATE |
| |____| | |_____| AGENCY OF |
|______| PEBSCO OF | | OHIO, INC. |
| TEXAS, INC. | | |
|___________________________| |___________________________|
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 61
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NATIONWIDE INSURANCE ENTERPRISE (right side)
<S> <C> <C>
_______________________________________
| |
______________________| NATIONWIDE MUTUAL |
______________________| FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY |
| (FIRE) |
|_______________________________________|
________________________________________|
____________________________________________________________________
| | |
_____________|_____________ | ____________|______________
| NEA VALUEBUILDER | | | NATIONWIDE HMO, INC. |
| INVESTOR SERVICES, INC. | | | (NW HMO) |
| (NEA) | | | Common Stock: 100 Shares |
_______| Common Stock: 500 Shares | |_____| ------------ |
| _____| ------------- | | | Cost |
| | | Cost | | | ---- |
| | | NW Corp.- ---- | | | NW Corp.- |
| | | 100% $5,000 | | | 100% $14,603,732 |
| | |___________________________| | |___________________________|
| | |
| | ___________________________ | ___________________________
| | | NEA VALUEBUILDER | | | INHEALTH MANAGEMENT |
| | | INVESTOR SERVICES | | | SYSTEMS, INC. |
| |_____| OF ALABAMA, INC. | | | Common Stock: 100 Shares |
| | | Common Stock: 500 Shares | |_____| ------------- |
| | | ------------- | | | |
| | | Cost | | | Cost |
| | | ---- | | | NW HMO ---- |
| | | NEA-100% $5,000 | | | INC.-100% $25,149 |
| | |___________________________| | |___________________________|
| | |
| | ___________________________ | ___________________________
| | | NEA VALUEBUILDER | | | INHEALTH |
| | | INVESTOR SERVICES | | | AGENCY, INC. |
| | | OF MONTANA, INC. | | | Common Stock: 100 Shares |
| |_____| Common Stock: 500 Shares | |_____| ------------- |
| | | ------------- | | Cost |
| | | Cost | | NW HMO ---- |
| | | ----- | | INC.-99% $116,077 |
| | | NEA-100% $500 | |___________________________|
| | |___________________________|
| |
| | ___________________________
| | | NEA VALUEBUILDER |
| | | INVESTOR SERVICES |
| |_____| OF NEVADA, INC. |
| | | Common Stock: 500 Shares |
| | | ------------- Cost |
| | | ---- |
| | | NEA-100% $500 |
| | |___________________________|
| |
| | ___________________________
| | | NEA VALUEBUILDER |
| | | INVESTOR SERVICES |
| |_____| OF OHIO, INC. |
| | | Common Stock: 100 Shares |
| | | ------------- Cost |
| | | ---- |
| | | NEA-91% $5,000 |
| | |___________________________|
| |
| | ___________________________
| | | NEA VALUEBUILDER |
| | | INVESTOR SERVICES |
| |_____| OF WYOMING, INC. |
| | | Common Stock: 500 Shares |
| | | ------------- Cost |
| | | ---- |
| | | NEA-100% $500 |
| | |___________________________|
| |
| | ___________________________
| | | |
| | | NEA VALUEBUILDER |
| |_____| INVESTOR SERVICES |
| | | OF TEXAS, INC. |
| | | |
| | |___________________________|
| |
| | ___________________________
| | | |
| |_____| NEA VALUEBUILDER |
|_______| INVESTOR SERVICES |
| OF OKLAHOMA, INC. |
| |
|___________________________|
Subsidiary Companies -- Solid Line
Contractual Association -- Double Line
December 31, 1995
</TABLE>
Page 2
77 of 82
<PAGE> 62
Item 27. NUMBER OF CONTRACT OWNERS
The number of Contract Owners of Qualified and Non-Qualified
Contracts as of February 22, 1996 was 3 and 1, respectively.
Item 28. INDEMNIFICATION
Provision is made in the Company's Amended Code of Regulations and
expressly authorized by the General Corporation Law of the State
of Ohio, for indemnification by the Company of any person who was
or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative by reason
of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer or
employee of the Company, against expenses, including attorneys'
fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action,
suit or proceeding, to the extent and under the circumstances
permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Ohio.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 ("Act") may be permitted to directors,
officers or persons controlling the Company pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, the Company has been informed that in the
opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment
by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the
opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling
precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
Item 29. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER
(a) Nationwide Advisory Services, Inc. ("NAS") acts as general
distributor for the Nationwide Multi-Flex Variable Account,
Nationwide DC Variable Account, Nationwide Variable
Account-II, Nationwide Variable Account-5, Nationwide
Variable Account-6, Nationwide Variable Account-8,
Nationwide VA Separate Account-A, Nationwide VA Separate
Account-B, Nationwide VA Separate Account-C, Nationwide VL
Separate Account-A, Nationwide Separate Account-B,
Nationwide VLI Separate Account-2, Nationwide VLI Separate
Account-3, NACo Variable Account and the Nationwide Variable
Account, all of which are separate investment accounts of
the Company or its affiliates.
NAS also acts as principal underwriter for the Nationwide
Investing Foundation, Nationwide Separate Account Trust,
Financial Horizons Investment Trust, and Nationwide
Investing Foundation II, which are open-end management
investment companies.
(b) NATIONWIDE ADVISORY SERVICES, INC.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POSITIONS AND OFFICES
NAME AND BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH UNDERWRITER
<S> <C>
Joseph J. Gasper President and Director
One Nationwide Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
D. Richard McFerson Chairman of the Board of Directors and
One Nationwide Plaza Chairman and
Columbus, OH 43215 Chief Executive Officer--Nationwide
Insurance Enterprise and Director
Gordon E. McCutchan
One Nationwide Plaza Executive Vice President-Law and
Columbus, OH 43215 Corporate Services and Director
Robert A. Oakley Executive Vice President - Chief Financial
One Nationwide Plaza Officer and Director
Columbus, Ohio 43215
</TABLE>
78 of 82
<PAGE> 63
(b) NATIONWIDE ADVISORY SERVICES, INC.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Robert J. Woodward Executive Vice President - Chief Investment
One Nationwide Plaza Officer and Director
Columbus, Ohio 43215
W. Sidney Druen Senior Vice President and
One Nationwide Plaza General Counsel and
Columbus, OH 43215 Assistant Secretary
James F. Laird, Jr. Vice President and General
One Nationwide Plaza Manager
Columbus, OH 43215
Peter J. Neckermann Vice President
One Nationwide Plaza
Columbus, OH 43215
Harry S. Schermer Vice President - Investments
One Nationwide Plaza
Columbus, OH 43215
Rae I. Mercer Secretary
One Nationwide Plaza
Columbus, OH 43215
William G. Goslee Treasurer
One Nationwide Plaza
Columbus, Ohio 43215
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(c) NAME OF NET UNDERWRITING COMPENSATION ON
PRINCIPAL DISCOUNTS AND REDEMPTION OR BROKERAGE
UNDERWRITER COMMISSIONS ANNUITIZATION COMMISSIONS COMPENSATION
------------ ---------------- --------------- ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Nationwide N/A N/A N/A N/A
Advisory
Services,
Inc.
</TABLE>
79 of 82
<PAGE> 64
Item 30. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS
Robert O. Cline
Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company
One Nationwide Plaza
Columbus, OH 43216
Item 31. MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Not Applicable
Item 32. UNDERTAKINGS
The Registrant hereby undertakes to:
(a) file a post-effective amendment to this registration
statement as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the
audited financial statements in the registration statement
are never more than 16 months old for so long as payments
under the variable annuity contracts may be accepted;
(b) include either (1) as part of any application to purchase a
contract offered by the prospectus, a space that an
applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional
Information, or (2) a post card or similar written
communication affixed to or included in the prospectus that
the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of
Additional Information; and
(c) deliver any Statement of Additional Information and any
financial statements required to be made available under
this form promptly upon written or oral request.
The Registrant hereby represents that the fees and charges
deducted under the Contract in the aggregate are reasonable in
relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be
incurred and risks assumed by the Company.
The Registrant hereby represents that any contract offered by the
prospectus and which is issued pursuant to Section 403(b) of the
Code, is issued by the Registrant in reliance upon, and in
compliance with, the Securities and Exchange Commission's
no-action letter to the American Council of Life Insurance
(publicly available November 28, 1988) which permits withdrawal
restrictions to the extent necessary to comply with IRC Section
403(b)(11).
80 of 82
<PAGE> 65
Offered by
Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
Nationwide VA Separate Account-B
Individual Deferred Variable Annuity Contract
PROSPECTUS
May 1, 1996
81 of 82
<PAGE> 66
SIGNATURES
As required by the Securities Act of 1933, and the Investment Company Act
of 1940, the Registrant, NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT-B, certifies that it
meets the requirements of Securities Act Rule 485(b) for effectiveness of this
Registration Statement and has caused this Registration Statement to be signed
on its behalf in the City of Columbus, and State of Ohio, on this 20th day of
December, 1996.
NATIONWIDE VA SEPARATE ACCOUNT-B
---------------------------------------------
(Registrant)
NATIONWIDE LIFE AND ANNUITY INSURANCE COMPANY
---------------------------------------------
(Depositor)
By/s/JOSEPH P. RATH
---------------------------------------------
Joseph P. Rath
Vice President and
Associate General Counsel
As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been
signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 20th day of
December, 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SIGNATURE TITLE
<S> <C>
LEWIS J. ALPHIN Director
- -------------------------
Lewis J. Alphin
KEITH W. ECKEL Director
- -------------------------
Keith W. Eckel
WILLARD J. ENGEL Director
- -------------------------
Willard J. Engel
FRED C. FINNEY Director
- -------------------------
Fred C. Finney
CHARLES L. FUELLGRAF, JR. Director
- -------------------------
Charles L. Fuellgraf, Jr.
JOSEPH J. GASPER President/Chief Operating Officer and Director
- -------------------------
Joseph J. Gasper
HENRY S. HOLLOWAY Chairman of the Board and Director
- -------------------------
Henry S. Holloway
D. RICHARD MCFERSON Chairman and Chief Executive Officer - Nationwide
- ------------------------- Insurance Enterprise and Director
D. Richard McFerson
DAVID O. MILLER Director
- -------------------------
David O. Miller
C. RAY NOECKER Director
- -------------------------
C. Ray Noecker
ROBERT A. OAKLEY Executive Vice President- Chief Financial Officer
- -------------------------
Robert A. Oakley
JAMES F. PATTERSON Director By/s/JOSEPH P. RATH
- ------------------------- ------------------------------------------
James F. Patterson Joseph P. Rath
ARDEN L. SHISLER Director Attorney-in-Fact
- -------------------------
Arden L. Shisler
ROBERT L. STEWART Director
- -------------------------
Robert L. Stewart
NANCY C. THOMAS Director
- -------------------------
Nancy C. Thomas
HAROLD W. WEIHL Director
- -------------------------
Harold W. Weihl
</TABLE>
82 of 82
<PAGE> 67
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each of the undersigned as
directors and/or officers of NATIONWIDE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, an Ohio
corporation, which has filed or will file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
various Registration Statements and amendments thereto for the registration
under said Act of Individual Deferred Variable Annuity Contracts in connection
with the MFS Variable Account, Nationwide Variable Account, Nationwide Variable
Account-II, Nationwide Variable Account-3, Nationwide Variable Account-4,
Nationwide Variable Account-5, Nationwide Variable Account-6, Nationwide
Fidelity Advisor Variable Account, Nationwide Multi-Flex Variable Account and
Nationwide Variable Account-8; and the registration of fixed interest rate
options subject to a market value adjustment offered under some or all of the
aforementioned individual Variable Annuity Contracts in connection with the
Nationwide Multiple Maturity Separate Account, and the registration of Group
Flexible Fund Retirement Contracts in connection with the Nationwide DC
Variable Account, Nationwide DCVA-II, and the NACo Variable Account; and the
registration of Group Common Stock Variable Annuity Contracts in connection
with Separate Account No. 1; and the registration of variable life insurance
policies in connection with the Nationwide VLI Separate Account, Nationwide
VLI Separate Account-2 and Nationwide VLI Separate Account-3 of Nationwide Life
Insurance Company, hereby constitutes and appoints D. Richard McFerson, Joseph
J. Gasper, Gordon E. McCutchan, W. Sidney Druen, and Joseph P. Rath, and each
of them with power to act without the others, his/her attorney, with full power
of substitution and resubstitution, for and in his/her name, place and stead,
in any and all capacities, to approve, and sign such Registration Statements
and any and all amendments thereto, with power to affix the corporate seal of
said corporation thereto and to attest said seal and to file the same, with all
exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby granting unto said attorneys, and
each of them, full power and authority to do and perform all and every act and
thing requisite to all intents and purposes as he/she might or could do in
person, hereby ratifying and confirming that which said attorneys, or any of
them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This instrument
may be executed in one or more counterparts.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have herewith set their names and
seals as of this 9th day of August, 1996.
- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Lewis J. Alphin, Director David O. Miller, Director
- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Keith W. Eckel, Director C. Ray Noecker, Director
- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Willard J. Engel, Director Robert A. Oakley, Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer
- -------------------------------------
Fred C. Finney, Director -------------------------------------
James F. Patterson, Director
- -------------------------------------
Charles F. Fuellgraf, Jr., Director -------------------------------------
Arden L. Shisler, Director
- -------------------------------------
Joseph J. Gasper, President and Chief -------------------------------------
Operating Officer and Director Robert L. Stewart, Director
- ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Henry S. Holloway, Chairman of the Nancy C. Thomas, Director
Board, Director
-------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------- Harold W. Weihl, Director
D. Richard McFerson, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer-Nationwide
Insurance Enterprise and Director
