This prospectus sets forth concisely the information about Scudder Growth and
Income Fund, a diversified series of Scudder Investment Trust, an open-end
management investment company, that a prospective investor should know before
investing. Please retain it for future reference.
If you require more detailed information, a Statement of Additional Information
dated May 1, 1998, as amended from time to time, may be obtained without charge
by writing Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Two International Place, Boston, MA
02110-4103 or calling 1-800-225-2470. The Statement, which is incorporated by
reference into this prospectus, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is available along with other related materials on the SEC's
Internet Web Site (http://www.sec.gov).
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Contents-- see page 4.
- ---------------------------------
NOT FDIC- MAY LOSE VALUE
INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE
- ---------------------------------
Scudder
Growth and Income Fund
Prospectus
May 1, 1998
A pure no-load(TM) (no sales charges) mutual fund seeking long-term growth of
capital, current income, and growth of income.
<PAGE>
Expense information
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
How to compare a Scudder Family of Funds pure no-load(TM) fund
This information is designed to help you understand the various costs and
expenses of investing in Scudder Growth and Income Fund (the "Fund"). By
reviewing this table and those in other mutual funds' prospectuses, you can
compare the Fund's fees and expenses with those of other funds. With Scudder's
pure no-load(TM) funds, you pay no commissions to purchase or redeem shares, or
to exchange from one fund to another. As a result, all of your investment goes
to work for you.
1) Shareholder transaction expenses: Expenses charged directly to your
individual account in the Fund for various transactions.
Sales commissions to purchase shares (sales load) NONE
Commissions to reinvest dividends NONE
Redemption fees NONE*
Fees to exchange shares NONE
2) Annual Fund operating expenses: Expenses paid by the Fund before it
distributes its net investment income, expressed as a percentage of the
Fund's average daily net assets for the year ended December 31, 1997.
Investment management fee 0.46%
12b-1 fees NONE
Other expenses 0.30%
----
Total Fund operating expenses 0.76%
====
Example
Based on the level of total Fund operating expenses listed above, the total
expenses relating to a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each period, are listed below. Investors do not pay
these expenses directly; they are paid by the Fund before it distributes its
net investment income to shareholders. (As noted above, the Fund has no
redemption fees of any kind.)
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
------ ------- ------- --------
$8 $24 $42 $94
See "Fund organization--Investment adviser" for further information about the
investment management fee. This example assumes reinvestment of all dividends
and distributions and that the percentage amounts listed under "Annual Fund
operating expenses" remain the same each year. This example should not be
considered a representation of past or future expenses or return. Actual Fund
expenses and return vary from year to year and may be higher or lower than
those shown.
* You may redeem by writing or calling the Fund. If you wish to receive
redemption proceeds via wire, there is a $5 wire service fee. For additional
information, please refer to "Transaction information--Redeeming shares."
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
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Financial highlights
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table includes selected data for a share outstanding throughout
each period and other performance information derived from the audited
financial statements.
If you would like more detailed information concerning the Fund's performance,
a complete portfolio listing and audited financial statements are available in
the Fund's Annual Report dated December 31, 1997, which may be obtained without
charge by writing or calling Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years Ended December 31,
1997(d) 1996(d) 1995 1994 1993(b) 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
period .......................... $23.23 $20.23 $16.26 $17.24 $16.20 $15.76 $12.77 $14.14 $13.18 $12.31
Income from investment ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
operations:
Net investment income .............. .62 .60 .55 .49 .49 .57 .57 .65 .67 .60
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investment
transactions .................... 6.26 3.84 4.46 (.05) 2.01 .90 2.97 (1.01) 2.75 .86
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations ... 6.88 4.44 5.01 .44 2.50 1.47 3.54 (.36) 3.42 1.46
Less distributions from: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income .............. (.58) (.57) (.56) (.51) (.45) (.53) (.55) (.67) (.69) (.59)
Net realized gains on investment
transactions .................... (2.20) (.87) (.48) (.91) (1.01) (.50) -- (.34) (1.77) --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions ................ (2.78) (1.44) (1.04) (1.42) (1.46) (1.03) (.55) (1.01) (2.46) (.59)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
end of period ................... $27.33 $23.23 $20.23 $16.26 $17.24 $16.20 $15.76 $12.77 $14.14 $13.18
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Return (%) ................... 30.31 22.18 31.18 2.60 15.59 9.57 28.16 (2.33) 26.36 12.01
Ratios and Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period
($ millions) .................... 6,834 4,186 3,061 1,992 1,624 1,166 723 491 490 402
Ratio of operating expenses to
average net assets (%) .......... .76 .78 .80 .86 .86 .94(a) .97 .95 .87 .92
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets (%) .......... 2.31 2.77 3.10 2.98 2.93 3.60 4.03 5.03 4.47 4.63
Portfolio turnover rate (%) ........ 22.2 26.6 26.9 42.3 35.5 27.5 44.7 64.7 76.6 47.6
Average commission rate paid (c) ... $.0605 $.0572 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
</TABLE>
(a) The Adviser did not impose a portion of its management fee amounting to $.02
per share for the year ended December 31, 1992. If all expenses, including
the management fee not imposed, had been incurred by the Fund, the
annualized ratio of expenses to average net assets for such year would have
been 1.08% and the total return would have been lower. This ratio includes
costs associated with the acquisition of certain assets of Niagara Share
Corporation on July 27, 1992; exclusive of these charges the ratio would
have been .92%.
(b) Effective January 1, 1993, the Fund discontinued using equalization
accounting.
(c) Average commission rate paid per share of common and preferred stocks is
calculated for years beginning on or after January 1, 1996.
(d) Based on monthly average shares outstanding during the period.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3
<PAGE>
A message from the President
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., investment adviser to the Scudder Family of
Funds, is one of the largest and most experienced investment management
organizations worldwide, managing more than $200 billion in assets globally for
mutual fund investors, retirement and pension plans, institutional and corporate
clients, and private family and individual accounts. It is one of the ten
largest mutual fund companies in the U.S.
We offered America's first no-load mutual fund in 1928, and today the Scudder
Family of Funds includes over 50 no-load mutual fund portfolios or classes of
shares. We also manage the mutual funds in a special program for the American
Association of Retired Persons, as well as the fund options available through
Scudder Horizon Plan, a tax-advantaged variable annuity. We also advise The
Japan Fund, and numerous other open- and closed-end funds that invest in this
country and other countries around the world.
The Scudder Family of Funds is designed to make investing easy and less costly.
It includes money market, tax free, income and growth funds as well as IRAs,
401(k)s, Keoghs and other retirement plans.
Services available to shareholders include toll-free access to professional
representatives, easy exchange among the Scudder Family of Funds, shareholder
reports, informative newsletters and the walk-in convenience of Scudder Investor
Centers.
Funds or fund classes in the Scudder Family of Funds are offered without
commissions to purchase or redeem shares or to exchange from one fund to
another. There are no 12b-1 fees either, which many other funds now charge to
suppot their marketing efforts. All of your investment goes to work for you. We
look forward to welcoming you as a shareholder.
/s/Edmond D. Villani
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
Investment objective
o long-term growth of capital, current income, and growth of income
Investment characteristics
o an actively managed portfolio consisting primarily of common stocks and
securities convertible into common stocks
o an emphasis on companies with good prospects for earnings growth over time
o opportunity to share in the long-term growth of the U.S. stock market as well
as stock market risk
Contents
Investment objective and policies 5
Why invest in the Fund? 5
Additional information about policies
and investments 5
Distribution and performance information 9
Fund organization 10
Transaction information 11
Shareholder benefits 15
Purchases 18
Exchanges and redemptions 19
Trustees and Officers 21
Investment products and services 22
How to contact Scudder 23
4
<PAGE>
Investment objective and policies
Scudder Growth and Income Fund (the "Fund"), a diversified series of Scudder
Investment Trust (the "Trust"), seeks long-term growth of capital, current
income and growth of income. The Fund invests primarily in common stocks,
preferred stocks, and securities convertible into common stocks of companies
which offer the prospect for growth of earnings while paying current dividends.
Over time, continued growth of earnings tends to lead to higher dividends and
enhancement of capital value. The Fund allocates its investments among different
industries and companies, and adjusts its portfolio securities for investment
considerations and not for trading purposes.
Except as otherwise indicated, the Fund's investment objective and policies are
not fundamental and may be changed without a vote of shareholders. If there is a
change in investment objective, shareholders should consider whether the Fund
remains an appropriate investment in light of their then current financial
position and needs. There can be no assurance that the Fund's objective will be
met.
Investments
The Fund attempts to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in
dividend- paying common stocks, preferred stocks and securities convertible into
common stocks. The Fund may also purchase such securities which do not pay
current dividends but which offer prospects for growth of capital and future
income. Convertible securities (which may be current coupon or zero coupon
securities) are bonds, notes, debentures, preferred stocks and other securities
which may be converted or exchanged at a stated or determinable exchange ratio
into underlying shares of common stock. The Fund may also invest in
nonconvertible preferred stocks consistent with the Fund's objective. From time
to time, for temporary defensive purposes, when the Fund's investment adviser,
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (the "Adviser") feels such a position is
advisable in light of economic or market conditions, the Fund may invest,
without limit, in cash and cash equivalents. It is impossible to predict how
long such alternative strategies will be utilized. The Fund may invest in
foreign securities, real estate investment trusts, illiquid securities,
repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. It may also loan
securities and may engage in strategic transactions. More information about
investment techniques is provided under "Additional information about policies
and investments."
The Fund's share price fluctuates with changes in interest rates and market
conditions. These fluctuations may cause the value of shares to be higher or
lower than when purchased.
Why invest in the Fund?
The Fund seeks to provide participation in the long-term growth of the economy
through the potential investment returns offered by common stocks and securities
convertible into common stocks. It maintains a diversified portfolio consisting
primarily of common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of
companies with long-standing records of earnings growth. These companies, many
of which are mainstays of the U.S. economy, offer prospects for future growth of
earnings and profits, and therefore may offer investors attractive long-term
investment opportunities. This strategy, with an emphasis on income, may be more
appropriate for the conservative portions of your equity portfolio.
Additional information about policies and investments
Investment restrictions
The Fund has certain investment restrictions which are designed to reduce the
Fund's investment risk. Fundamental investment restrictions may not be changed
without a vote of shareholders; non-fundamental investment restrictions may be
5
<PAGE>
changed by a vote of the Trust's Board of Trustees.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund may not borrow money, except as
permitted under Federal law. Further, as a matter of non-fundamental policy, the
Fund may not borrow money in an amount greater than 5% of total assets, except
for temporary or emergency purposes, although the Fund may engage up to 5% of
total assets in reverse repurchase agreements or dollar rolls.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund may not make loans except through
the lending of portfolio securities, the purchase of debt securities or
interests in indebtedness or through repurchase agreements. The Fund has adopted
a non-fundamental policy restricting the lending of portfolio securities to no
more than 30% of total assets.
A complete description of these and other policies and restrictions is contained
under "Investment Restrictions" in the Fund's Statement of Additional
Information.
Common stocks
Common stock is issued by companies to raise cash for business purposes and
represents a proportionate interest in the issuing companies. Therefore, the
Fund participates in the success or failure of any company in which it holds
stock. The market values of common stock can fluctuate significantly, reflecting
the business performance of the issuing company, investor perception and general
economic or financial market movements. Smaller companies are especially
sensitive to these factors and may even become valueless. Despite the risk of
price volatility, however, common stocks also offer the greatest potential for
gain on investment, compared to other classes of financial assets such as bonds
or cash equivalents.
Illiquid securities
The Fund may invest in securities for which there is not an active trading
market, or which have resale restrictions. These types of securities generally
offer a higher return than more readily marketable securities, but carry the
risk that the Fund may not be able to dispose of them at an advantageous time or
price.
Securities lending
The Fund may lend portfolio securities to registered broker/dealers as a means
of increasing its income. These loans may not exceed 30% of the Fund's total
assets taken at market value. Loans of portfolio securities will be secured
continuously by collateral consisting of U.S. Government securities or
fixed-income obligations that are maintained at all times in an amount at least
equal to the current market value of the loaned securities. The Fund will earn
any interest or dividends paid on the loaned securities and may share with the
borrower some of the income received on the collateral for the loan or will be
paid a premium for the loan.
Repurchase agreements
As a means of earning income for periods as short as overnight, the Fund may
enter into repurchase agreements with selected banks and broker/dealers. Under a
repurchase agreement, the Fund acquires securities, subject to the seller's
agreement to repurchase at a specified time and price.
Convertible securities
The Fund may invest in convertible securities which may offer higher income than
the common stocks into which they are convertible. The convertible securities in
which the Fund may invest include fixed-income or zero coupon debt securities,
which may be converted or exchanged at a stated or determinable exchange ratio
into underlying shares of common stock. Prior to their conversion, convertible
securities may have characteristics similar to both nonconvertible debt
securities and equity securities.
Foreign securities
While the Fund generally emphasizes investments in companies domiciled in the
6
<PAGE>
U.S., it may invest in listed and unlisted foreign securities that meet the same
criteria as the Fund's domestic holdings. The Fund may invest in foreign
securities when the anticipated performance of the foreign securities is
believed by the Adviser to offer more return potential than domestic
alternatives in keeping with the investment objective of the Fund. The Fund may
enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts in connection with the
purchase and sale of securities denominated in a foreign currency.
Real estate investment trusts
The Fund may purchase real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), which pool
investors' funds for investment primarily in income-producing real estate or
real estate-related loans or interests. REITs can generally be classified as
equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs. Equity REITs, which invest the
majority of their assets directly in real property, derive their income
primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling
properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs, which invest the
majority of their assets in real estate mortgages, derive their income primarily
from interest payments on real estate mortgages in which they are invested.
Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both equity REITs and mortgage
REITs.
Strategic Transactions and derivatives
The Fund may, but is not required to, utilize various other investment
strategies as described below to hedge various market risks (such as interest
rates, currency exchange rates, and broad or specific equity or fixed-income
market movements), to manage the effective maturity or duration of fixed-income
securities in the Fund's portfolio or to enhance potential gain. These
strategies may be executed through the use of derivative contracts. Such
strategies are generally accepted as a part of modern portfolio management and
are regularly utilized by many mutual funds and other institutional investors.
Techniques and instruments may change over time as new instruments and
strategies are developed or regulatory changes occur.
In the course of pursuing these investment strategies, the Fund may purchase and
sell exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on securities,
equity and fixed-income indices and other financial instruments, purchase and
sell financial futures contracts and options thereon, enter into various
interest rate transactions such as swaps, caps, floors or collars, and enter
into various currency transactions such as currency forward contracts, currency
futures contracts, currency swaps or options on currencies or currency futures
(collectively, all the above are called "Strategic Transactions").
Strategic Transactions may be used without limit to attempt to protect against
possible changes in the market value of securities held in or to be purchased
for the Fund's portfolio resulting from securities markets or currency exchange
rate fluctuations, to protect the Fund's unrealized gains in the value of its
portfolio securities, to facilitate the sale of such securities for investment
purposes, to manage the effective maturity or duration of fixed-income
securities in the Fund's portfolio, or to establish a position in the
derivatives markets as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling
particular securities. Some Strategic Transactions may also be used to enhance
potential gain although no more than 5% of the Fund's assets will be committed
to Strategic Transactions entered into for non-hedging purposes. Any or all of
these investment techniques may be used at any time and in any combination, and
there is no particular strategy that dictates the use of one technique rather
than another, as use of any Strategic Transaction is a function of numerous
variables including market conditions. The ability of the Fund to utilize these
Strategic Transactions successfully will depend on the Adviser's ability to
predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. The Fund will
7
<PAGE>
comply with applicable regulatory requirements when implementing these
strategies, techniques and instruments. Strategic Transactions involving
financial futures and options thereon will be purchased, sold or entered into
only for bona fide hedging, risk management or portfolio management purposes and
not to create leveraged exposure in the Fund. Please refer to "Risk
factors--Strategic Transactions and derivatives" for more information.
Risk factors
The Fund's risks are determined by the nature of the securities held and the
portfolio management strategies used by the Adviser. The following are
descriptions of certain risks related to the investments and techniques that the
Fund may use from time to time.
Illiquid securities. The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to
ascertain a market value for these investments. Disposing of illiquid
investments may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it
may be difficult or impossible for the Fund to sell them promptly at an
acceptable price.
Securities lending. From time to time the Fund may lend its portfolio securities
to registered broker/dealers as described above. The risks of lending portfolio
securities, as with other extensions of secured credit, consist of possible
delays in receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities
or possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail
financially. Loans will be made to registered broker/dealers deemed by the
Adviser to be of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment of
the Adviser, the consideration to be earned from such loans would justify the
risk.
Repurchase agreements. If the seller under a repurchase agreement becomes
insolvent, the Fund's right to dispose of the securities may be restricted, or
the value of the securities may decline before the Fund is able to dispose of
them. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings
with respect to the seller of the securities before repurchase of the securities
under a repurchase agreement, the Fund may encounter delay and incur costs,
including a decline in the value of the securities, before being able to sell
the securities.
Convertible securities. While convertible securities generally offer lower
yields than nonconvertible debt securities of similar quality, their prices may
reflect changes in the value of the underlying common stock. Convertible
securities entail less credit risk than the issuer's common stock.
Foreign securities. Investments in foreign securities involve special
considerations due to limited information, higher brokerage costs, different
accounting standards, thinner trading markets as compared to domestic markets
and the likely impact of foreign taxes on the yield from debt securities. They
may also entail other risks, such as the possibility of one or more of the
following: imposition of dividend or interest withholding or confiscatory taxes;
currency blockages or transfer restrictions; expropriation, nationalization or
other adverse political or economic developments; less government supervision
and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies; and the
difficulty of enforcing obligations in other countries. Purchases of foreign
securities are usually made in foreign currencies and, as a result, the Fund may
incur currency conversion costs and may be affected favorably or unfavorably by
changes in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar.
Further, it may be more difficult for the Fund's agents to keep currently
informed about corporate actions which may affect the prices of portfolio
securities. Communications between the U.S. and foreign countries may be less
reliable than within the U.S., increasing the risk of delayed settlements of
portfolio transactions or loss of certificates for portfolio securities. The
Fund's ability and decisions to purchase and sell portfolio securities may be
8
<PAGE>
affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility of currencies and
repatriation of assets. Some countries restrict the extent to which foreigners
may invest in their securities markets.
Real estate investment trusts. Investment in REITs may subject the Fund to risks
similar to those associated with the direct ownership of real estate (in
addition to securities markets risks). REITs are sensitive to factors such as
changes in real estate values and property taxes, interest rates, cash flow of
underlying real estate assets, supply and demand, and the management skill and
creditworthiness of the issuer. REITs may also be affected by tax and regulatory
requirements.
Zero coupon securities. Zero coupon securities are subject to greater market
value fluctuations from changing interest rates than debt obligations of
comparable maturities that make current cash distributions of interest.
Strategic Transactions and derivatives. Strategic Transactions, including
derivative contracts, have risks associated with them including possible default
by the other party to the transaction, illiquidity and, to the extent the
Adviser's view as to certain market movements is incorrect, the risk that the
use of such Strategic Transactions could result in losses greater than if they
had not been used. Use of put and call options may result in losses to the Fund,
force the sale or purchase of portfolio securities at inopportune times or for
prices higher than (in the case of put options) or lower than (in the case of
call options) current market values, limit the amount of appreciation the Fund
can realize on its investments or cause the Fund to hold a security it might
otherwise sell. The use of currency transactions can result in the Fund
incurring losses as a result of a number of factors including the imposition of
exchange controls, suspension of settlements or the inability to deliver or
receive a specified currency. The use of options and futures transactions
entails certain other risks. In particular, the variable degree of correlation
between price movements of futures contracts and price movements in the related
portfolio position of the Fund creates the possibility that losses on the
hedging instrument may be greater than gains in the value of the Fund's
position.
In addition, futures and options markets may not be liquid in all circumstances
and certain over-the-counter options may have no markets.
As a result, in certain markets, the Fund might not be able to close out a
transaction without incurring substantial losses, if at all. Although the use of
futures contracts and options transactions for hedging should tend to minimize
the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged position, at the
same time they tend to limit any potential gain which might result from an
increase in value of such position. Finally, the daily variation margin
requirements for futures contracts would create a greater ongoing potential
financial risk than would purchases of options, where the exposure is limited to
the cost of the initial premium. Losses resulting from the use of Strategic
Transactions would reduce net asset value, and possibly income, and such losses
can be greater than if the Strategic Transactions had not been utilized. The
Strategic Transactions that the Fund may use and some of their risks are
described more fully in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Distribution and performance information
Dividends and capital gains distributions
The Fund intends to distribute any dividends from its net investment income
quarterly in March, June, September and December. The Fund intends to distribute
net realized capital gains after utilization of capital loss carryforwards, if
any, in November or December to prevent application of a federal excise tax. An
additional distribution may be made at a later date, if necessary. Any dividends
or capital gains distributions declared in October, November or December with a
9
<PAGE>
record date in such month and paid during the following January will be treated
by shareholders for federal income tax purposes as if received on December 31 of
the calendar year declared.
According to preference, shareholders may receive distributions in cash or have
them reinvested in additional shares of a Fund. If an investment is in the form
of a retirement plan, all dividends and capital gains distributions must be
reinvested into the shareholder's account.
Generally, dividends from net investment income are taxable to shareholders as
ordinary income. Long-term capital gains distributions, if any, are taxable to
individual shareholders at a maximum 20% or 28% capital gains rate (depending on
the Fund's holding period for the assets giving rise to the gain), regardless of
the length of time shareholders have owned shares. Short-term capital gains and
any other taxable income distributions are taxable as ordinary income. A portion
of dividends from ordinary income may qualify for the dividends-received
deduction for corporations.
The Fund sends detailed tax information to its shareholders about the amount and
type of its distributions by January 31 of the following year.
Performance information
From time to time, quotations of the Fund's performance may be included in
advertisements, sales literature or shareholder reports. All performance figures
are historical, show the performance of a hypothetical investment and are not
intended to indicate future performance. "Total return" is the change in value
of an investment in the Fund for a specified period. The "average annual total
return" of the Fund is the average annual compound rate of return of an
investment in the Fund assuming the investment has been held for one year, five
years and ten years as of a stated ending date. "Cumulative total return"
represents the cumulative change in value of an investment in the Fund for
various periods. All types of total return calculations assume that all
dividends and capital gains distributions during the period were reinvested in
shares of the Fund. Performance will vary based upon, among other things,
changes in market conditions and the level of the Fund's expenses.
Fund organization
Scudder Growth and Income Fund is a diversified series of Scudder Investment
Trust, an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). The Trust, formerly known as Scudder
Growth and Income Fund, was organized as a Massachusetts business trust in
September 1984 and on December 31, 1984 assumed the business of its predecessor,
which was organized as a Massachusetts corporation in May 1929.
The Fund's activities are supervised by the Trust's Board of Trustees.
Shareholders have one vote for each share held on matters on which they are
entitled to vote. The Trust is not required to hold and has no current intention
of holding annual shareholder meetings, although special meetings may be called
for purposes such as electing or removing Trustees, changing fundamental
investment policies or approving an investment management contract. Shareholders
will be assisted in communicating with other shareholders in connection with
removing a Trustee as if Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act were applicable.
Investment adviser
The Fund retains the investment management firm of Scudder Kemper Investments,
Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc.,
to manage the Fund's daily investment and business affairs subject to the
policies established by the Board of Trustees. The Trustees have overall
responsibility for the management of the Fund under Massachusetts law.
Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc. ("Scudder"), and Zurich Insurance Company
("Zurich"), an international insurance and financial services organization, have
10
<PAGE>
formed a new global investment organization by combining Scudder's business with
that of Zurich's subsidiary, Zurich Kemper Investments, Inc. and Scudder has
changed its name to Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. As a result of the
transaction, Zurich owns approximately 70% of the Adviser, with the balance
owned by the Adviser's officers and employees.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, the Adviser received an investment
management fee of 0.46% of the Fund's average daily net assets on an annual
basis. The fee is graduated so that increases in the Fund's net assets may
result in a lower annual fee rate and decreases in the Fund's net assets may
result in a higher annual fee rate. The fee is payable monthly, provided that
the Fund will make such interim payments as may be requested by the Adviser not
to exceed 75% of the amount of the fee then accrued on the books of the Fund and
unpaid.
All of the Fund's expenses are paid out of gross investment income. Shareholders
pay no direct charges or fees for investment or administrative services.
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. is located at Two International Place, Boston,
Massachusetts.
Like other mutual funds and financial and business organizations worldwide, the
Fund could be adversely affected if computer systems on which the Fund relies,
which primarily include those used by the Adviser, its affiliates or other
service providers, are unable to correctly process date-related information on
and after January 1, 2000. This risk is commonly called the Year 2000 Issue.
Failure to successfully address the Year 2000 Issue could result in
interruptions to and other material adverse effects on the Fund's business and
operations. The Adviser has commenced a review of the Year 2000 Issue as it may
affect the Fund and is taking steps it believes are reasonably designed to
address the Year 2000 Issue, although there can be no assurances that these
steps will be sufficient. In addition, there can be no assurances that the Year
2000 Issue will not have an adverse effect on the companies whose securities are
held by the Fund or on global markets or economies generally.
Transfer agent
Scudder Service Corporation, P.O. Box 2291, Boston, Massachusetts 02107-2291, a
subsidiary of the Adviser, is the transfer, shareholder servicing and
dividend-paying agent for the Fund.
Underwriter
Scudder Investor Services, Inc., a subsidiary of the Adviser, is the Fund's
principal underwriter. Scudder Investor Services, Inc. confirms, as agent, all
purchases of shares of the Fund. Scudder Investor Relations is a telephone
information service provided by Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
Fund accounting agent
Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation, a subsidiary of the Adviser, is responsible
for determining the daily net asset value per share and maintaining the general
accounting records of the Fund.
Custodian
State Street Bank and Trust Company is the Fund's custodian.
Transaction information
Purchasing shares
Purchases are executed at the next calculated net asset value per share after
the Fund's transfer agent receives the purchase request in good order. Purchases
are made in full and fractional shares. (See "Share price.")
By check. If you purchase shares with a check that does not clear, your purchase
will be canceled and you will be subject to any losses or fees incurred in the
transaction. Checks must be drawn on or payable through a U.S. bank. If you
purchase shares by check and redeem them within seven business days of purchase,
the Fund may hold redemption proceeds until the purchase check has cleared. If
11
<PAGE>
you purchase shares by federal funds wire, you may avoid this delay. Redemption
requests by telephone prior to the expiration of the seven-day period will not
be accepted.
By wire. To open a new account by wire, first call Scudder at 1-800-225-5163 to
obtain an account number. A representative will instruct you to send a
completed, signed application to the transfer agent. Accounts cannot be opened
without a completed, signed application and a Scudder fund account number.
Contact your bank to arrange a wire transfer to:
The Scudder Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA 02101
ABA Number 011000028
DDA Account 9903-5552
Your wire instructions must also include:
- --the name of the fund in which the money is to be invested,
- --the account number of the fund, and
- --the name(s) of the account holder(s).
The account will be established once the application and money order are
received in good order.
You may also make additional investments of $100 or more to your existing
account by wire.
By telephone order. Existing shareholders may purchase shares at a certain day's
price by calling 1-800-225-5163 before the close of regular trading on the New
York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange"), normally 4 p.m. eastern time, on that day.
Orders must be for $10,000 or more and cannot be for an amount greater than four
times the value of your account at the time the order is placed. A confirmation
with complete purchase information is sent shortly after your order is received.
You must include with your payment the order number given at the time the order
is placed. If payment by check or wire is not received within three business
days, the order is subject to cancellation and the shareholder will be
responsible for any loss to the Fund resulting from this cancellation. Telephone
orders are not available for shares held in Scudder IRA accounts and most other
Scudder retirement plan accounts.
By "QuickBuy." If you elected "QuickBuy" for your account, you can call
toll-free to purchase shares. The money will be automatically transferred from
your predesignated bank checking account. Your bank must be a member of the
Automated Clearing House for you to use this service. If you did not elect
"QuickBuy," call 1-800-225-5163 for more information.
To purchase additional shares, call 1-800-225-5163. Purchases may not be for
more than $250,000. Proceeds in the amount of your purchase will be transferred
from your bank checking account in two or three business days following your
call. For requests received by the close of regular trading on the Exchange,
shares will be purchased at the net asset value per share calculated at the
close of trading on the day of your call. "QuickBuy" requests received after the
close of regular trading on the Exchange will begin their processing and be
purchased at the net asset value calculated the following business day.
If you purchase shares by "QuickBuy" and redeem them within seven days of the
purchase, the Fund may hold the redemption proceeds for a period of up to seven
business days. If you purchase shares and there are insufficient funds in your
bank account, the purchase will be canceled and you will be subject to any
losses or fees incurred in the transaction. "QuickBuy" transactions are not
available for most retirement plan accounts. However, "QuickBuy" transactions
are available for Scudder IRA accounts.
By exchange. The Fund may be exchanged for shares of other funds in the Scudder
Family of Funds unless otherwise determined by the Board of Trustees. Your new
account will have the same registration and address as your existing account.
12
<PAGE>
The exchange requirements for corporations, other organizations, trusts,
fiduciaries, agents, institutional investors and retirement plans may be
different from those for regular accounts. Please call 1-800-225-5163 for more
information, including information about the transfer of special account
features.
You can also make exchanges among your Scudder fund accounts on SAIL, the
Scudder Automated Information Line, by calling 1-800-343-2890.
Redeeming shares
The Fund allows you to redeem shares (i.e., sell them back to the Fund) without
redemption fees.
By telephone. This is the quickest and easiest way to sell Fund shares. If you
provided your banking information on your application, you can call to request
that federal funds be sent to your authorized bank account. If you did not
include your banking information on your application, call 1-800-225-5163 for
more information.
Redemption proceeds will be wired to your bank unless otherwise requested. If
your bank cannot receive federal reserve wires, redemption proceeds will be
mailed to your bank. There will be a $5 charge for all wire redemptions.
You can also make redemptions from your Scudder fund account on SAIL by calling
1-800-343-2890.
If you open an account by wire, you cannot redeem shares by telephone until the
Fund's transfer agent has received your completed and signed application.
Telephone redemption is not available for shares held in Scudder IRA accounts
and most other Scudder retirement plan accounts.
In the event that you are unable to reach the Fund by telephone, you should
write to the Fund; see "How to contact Scudder" for the address.
By "QuickSell." If you elected "QuickSell" for your account, you can call
toll-free to redeem shares. The money will be automatically transferred to your
predesignated bank checking account. Your bank must be a member of the Automated
Clearing House for you to use this service. If you did not elect "QuickSell,"
call 1-800-225-5163 for more information.
To redeem shares, call 1-800-225-5163. Redemptions must be for at least $250.
Proceeds in the amount of your redemption will be transferred to your bank
checking account in two or three business days following your call. For requests
received by the close of regular trading on the Exchange, shares will be
redeemed at the net asset value per share calculated at the close of trading on
the day of your call. "QuickSell" requests received after the close of regular
trading on the Exchange will begin their processing and be redeemed at the net
asset value calculated the following business day.
"QuickSell" transactions are not available for Scudder IRA accounts and most
other retirement plan accounts.
Signature guarantees. For your protection and to prevent fraudulent redemptions,
on written redemption requests in excess of $100,000 we require an original
signature and an original signature guarantee for each person in whose name the
account is registered. (The Fund reserves the right, however, to require a
signature guarantee for all redemptions.) You can obtain a signature guarantee
from most banks, credit unions or savings associations, or from broker/dealers,
municipal securities broker/dealers, government securities broker/dealers,
national securities exchanges, registered securities associations or clearing
agencies deemed eligible by the SEC. Signature guarantees by notaries public are
not acceptable. Redemption requirements for corporations, other organizations,
trusts, fiduciaries, agents, institutional investors and retirement plans may be
different from those for regular accounts. For more information, please call
1-800-225-5163.
Telephone transactions
Shareholders automatically receive the ability to exchange by telephone and the
right to redeem by telephone up to $100,000 to their address of record.
13
<PAGE>
Shareholders also may, by telephone, request that redemption proceeds be sent to
a predesignated bank account. The Fund uses procedures designed to give
reasonable assurance that telephone instructions are genuine, including
recording telephone calls, testing a caller's identity and sending written
confirmation of telephone transactions. If the Fund does not follow such
procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions. The Fund will not be liable for acting upon instructions
communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be genuine.
Share price
Purchases and redemptions, including exchanges, are made at net asset value.
Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation determines net asset value per share as of
the close of regular trading on the Exchange, normally 4 p.m. eastern time, on
each day the Exchange is open for trading.
Net asset value per share is calculated by dividing the value of total Fund
assets, less all liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding.
Processing time
All purchase and redemption requests must be received in good order by the
Fund's transfer agent. Those requests received by the close of regular trading
on the Exchange are executed at the net asset value per share calculated at the
close of trading that day. Purchase and redemption requests received after the
close of regular trading on the Exchange will be executed the following business
day.
If you wish to make a purchase of $500,000 or more, you should notify Scudder
Investor Relations by calling 1-800-225-5163.
The Fund will normally send redemption proceeds within one business day
following the redemption request, but may take up to seven business days (or
longer in the case of shares recently purchased by check).
Purchase restrictions
Purchases and sales should be made for long-term investment purposes only. The
Fund and Scudder Investor Services, Inc. each reserves the right to reject
purchases of Fund shares (including exchanges) for any reason including when a
pattern of frequent purchases and sales made in response to short-term
fluctuations in the Fund's share price appears evident.
Tax information
A redemption of shares, including an exchange into another Scudder fund, is a
sale of shares and may result in a gain or loss for income tax purposes.
Tax identification number
Be sure to complete the Tax Identification Number section of the Fund's
application when you open an account. Federal tax law requires the Fund to
withhold 31% of taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and redemption
and exchange proceeds from accounts (other than those of certain exempt payees)
without a correct certified Social Security or tax identification number and
certain other certified information or upon notification from the IRS or a
broker that withholding is required. The Fund reserves the right to reject new
account applications without a correct certified Social Security or tax
identification number. The Fund also reserves the right, following 30 days'
notice, to redeem all shares in accounts without a correct certified Social
Security or tax identification number. A shareholder may avoid involuntary
redemption by providing the Fund with a tax identification number during the
30-day notice period.
Minimum balances
Shareholders should maintain a share balance worth at least $2,500, which amount
may be changed by the Board of Trustees. Scudder retirement plans and certain
other accounts have similar or lower minimum share balance requirements. A
shareholder may open an account with at least $1,000, if an automatic investment
plan of $100/month is established.
14
<PAGE>
Shareholders who maintain a non-fiduciary account balance of less than $2,500 in
the Fund, without establishing an automatic investment plan, will be assessed an
annual $10.00 per fund charge with the fee to be paid to the Fund. The $10.00
charge will not apply to shareholders with a combined household account balance
in any of the Scudder Funds of $25,000 or more. The Fund reserves the right,
following 60 days' written notice to shareholders, to redeem all shares in
accounts below $250, including accounts of new investors, where a reduction in
value has occurred due to a redemption or exchange out of the account. The Fund
will mail the proceeds of the redeemed account to the shareholder. Reductions in
value that result solely from market activity will not trigger an involuntary
redemption. Retirement accounts and certain other accounts will not be assessed
the $10.00 charge or be subject to automatic liquidation.
Please refer to "Exchanges and Redemptions-- Other Information" in the Fund's
Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Third party transactions
If purchases and redemptions of Fund shares are arranged and settlement is made
at an investor's election through a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., other than Scudder Investor Services, Inc., that
member may, at its discretion, charge a fee for that service.
Redemption-in-kind
The Fund reserves the right, if conditions exist which make cash payments
undesirable, to honor any request for redemption or repurchase order by making
payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities chosen by the Fund
and valued as they are for purposes of computing the Fund's net asset value (a
redemption-in-kind). If payment is made in securities, a shareholder may incur
transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash. The Trust has
elected, however, to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act as a result of
which the Fund is obligated to redeem shares, with respect to any one
shareholder during any 90-day period, solely in cash up to the lesser of
$250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of the Fund at the beginning of the
period.
Shareholder benefits
Experienced professional management
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., one of the nation's most experienced
investment management firms, actively manages your fund investment. Professional
management is an important advantage for investors who do not have the time or
expertise to invest directly in individual securities.
A team approach to investing
Scudder Growth and Income Fund is managed by a team of investment professionals,
who each play an important role in the Fund's management process. Team members
work together to develop investment strategies and select securities for the
Fund's portfolio. They are supported by the Adviser's large staff of economists,
research analysts, traders and other investment specialists who work in the
Adviser's offices across the United Stated and abroad. The Adviser believes its
team approach benefits Fund investors by bringing together many disciplines and
leveraging its extensive resources.
Robert T. Hoffman, Lead Portfolio Manager, leads a team of investment
professionals responsible for the management of the Fund and other portfolios
managed in a similar fashion. Mr. Hoffman has had responsibility for setting the
Fund's stock investing strategy and overseeing the Fund's day-to-day operations
since 1991. Mr. Hoffman, who joined the Adviser in 1990 as a portfolio manager,
has 14 years of experience in the investment industry, including several years
of pension fund management experience.
Lori Ensinger, Portfolio Manager, joined the Adviser's portfolio management team
in 1993, and the Fund in 1996. Ms. Ensinger focuses on stock selection and
15
<PAGE>
investment strategy. She has worked as a portfolio manager since 1983.
Benjamin W. Thorndike, Portfolio Manager, is the Fund's chief analyst and
strategist for convertible securities. Mr Thorndike, who has 19 years of
investment experience, joined the Adviser in 1983 as a portfolio manager, and
the Fund in 1986.
Kathleen T. Millard, Portfolio Manager, has been involved in the investment
industry since 1983 and has worked as a portfolio manager since 1986. Ms.
Millard, who joined the portfolio management team and the Adviser in 1991,
focuses on strategy and stock selection.
SAIL(TM)--Scudder Automated Information Line
For personalized account information including fund prices, yields and account
balances, to perform transactions in existing Scudder fund accounts, or to
obtain information on any Scudder fund, shareholders can call Scudder's
Automated Information Line (SAIL) at 1-800-343-2890, 24 hours a day. During
periods of extreme economic or market changes, or other conditions, it may be
difficult for you to effect telephone transactions in your account. In such an
event you should write to the Fund; please see "How to contact Scudder" for the
address.
Investment flexibility
Scudder offers toll-free telephone exchange between funds at current net asset
value. You can move your investments among money market, income, growth,
tax-free and growth and income funds with a simple toll-free call or, if you
prefer, by sending your instructions through the mail or by fax. (The exchange
privilege may not be available for certain Scudder funds or classes thereof. For
more information, please call 1-800-225-5163.) Telephone and fax redemptions and
exchanges are subject to termination and their terms are subject to change at
any time by the Fund or the transfer agent. In some cases, the transfer agent or
Scudder Investor Services, Inc. may impose additional conditions on telephone
transactions.
Personal Counsel(SM) -- A Managed Fund Portfolio Program
If you would like to receive direct guidance and management of your overall
mutual fund portfolio to help you pursue your investment goals, you may be
interested in Personal Counsel from Scudder. Personal Counsel, a program of
Scudder Investor Services, Inc., a registered investment adviser and a
subsidiary of Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., combines the benefits of a
customized portfolio of no-load mutual funds with ongoing portfolio monitoring
and individualized service, for an annual fee of generally 1.25% or less of
assets. In addition, it draws upon the Adviser's more than 75-year heritage of
providing investment counsel to large corporate and private clients. If you have
$100,000 or more to invest initially and would like more information about
Personal Counsel, please call 1-800-700-0183.
Dividend reinvestment plan
You may have dividends and distributions automatically reinvested in additional
Fund shares. Please call 1-800-225-5163 to request this feature.
Shareholder statements
You will receive a detailed statement summarizing account activity, including
dividend and capital gain reinvestment, purchases and redemptions. All of your
statements should be retained to help you keep track of account activity and the
cost of shares for tax purposes.
Shareholder reports
In addition to account statements, you receive periodic shareholder reports
highlighting relevant information, including investment results and a review of
portfolio changes.
To reduce the volume of mail you receive, only one copy of most Fund reports,
such as the Fund's Annual Report, may be mailed to your household (same surname,
same address). Please call 1-800-225-5163 if you wish to receive additional
shareholder reports.
16
<PAGE>
Newsletters
Four times a year, Scudder sends you Perspectives, an informative newsletter
covering economic and investment developments, service enhancements and other
topics of interest to Scudder fund investors.
Scudder Investor Centers
As a convenience to shareholders who like to conduct business in person, Scudder
Investor Services, Inc. maintains Investor Centers in Boca Raton, Boston,
Chicago, New York and San Francisco.
T.D.D. service for the hearing impaired
Scudder's full range of investor information and shareholder services is
available to hearing impaired investors through a toll-free T.D.D. (Telephone
Device for the Deaf) service. If you have access to a T.D.D., call
1-800-543-7916 for investment information or specific account questions and
transactions.
17
<PAGE>
Purchases
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Opening Minimum initial investment: $2,500; IRAs $1,000
an account Group retirement plans (401(k), 403(b), etc.) have similar
or lower minimums. See appropriate plan literature.
Make checks o By Mail Send your completed and signed application and check
payable to "The
Scudder Funds."
by regular mail to: or by express, registered,
or certified mail to:
The Scudder Funds The Scudder Funds
P.O. Box 2291 66 Brooks Drive
Boston, MA Braintree, MA 02184
02107-2291
o By Wire Please see Transaction information--Purchasing shares-- By
wire for details, including the ABA wire transfer number. Then call
1-800-225-5163 for instructions.
o In Person Visit one of our Investor Centers to complete your application with the
help of a Scudder representative. Investor Center locations are listed
under Shareholder benefits.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Purchasing Minimum additional investment: $100; IRAs $50
additional shares Group retirement plans (401(k), 403(b), etc.) have similar or lower minimums.
See appropriate plan literature.
Make checks o By Mail Send a check with a Scudder investment slip, or with a
payable to "The letter of instruction including your account number and the
Scudder Funds." complete Fund name, to the appropriate address listed above.
o By Wire Please see Transaction information--Purchasing shares-- By
wire for details, including the ABA wire transfer number.
o In Person Visit one of our Investor Centers to make an additional
investment in your Scudder fund account. Investor Center locations
are listed under Shareholder benefits.
o By Telephon Please see Transaction information--Purchasing shares-- By
QuickBuy or By telephone order for more details.
o By Automatic You may arrange to make investments on a regular basis through
Investment Plan automatic deductions from your bank checking account. Please call
($50 minimum) 1-800-225-5163 for more information and an enrollment form.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
18
<PAGE>
Exchanges and redemptions
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Exchanging Minimum investments: $2,500 to establish a new account;
shares $100 to exchange among existing accounts
o By Telephone To speak with a service representative, call 1-800-225-5163 from
8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time or to access SAIL(TM), Scudder's Automated
Information Line, call 1-800-343-2890 (24 hours a day).
o By Mail Print or type your instructions and include:
or Fax
- the name of the Fund and the account number you are exchanging from;
- your name(s) and address as they appear on your account;
- the dollar amount or number of shares you wish to exchange;
- the name of the Fund you are exchanging into;
- your signature(s) as it appears on your account; and
- a daytime telephone number.
Send your instructions
by regular mail to: or by express, registered, or by fax to:
or certified mail to:
The Scudder Funds The Scudder Funds 1-800-821-6234
P.O. Box 2291 66 Brooks Drive
Boston, MA 02107-2291 Braintree, MA 02184
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redeeming o By Telephone To speak with a service representative, call 1-800-225-5163 from
shares 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time or to access SAIL(TM), Scudder's Automated
Information Line, call 1-800-343-2890 (24 hours a day). You may have redemption
proceeds sent to your predesignated bank account, or redemption proceeds of up
to $100,000 sent to your address of record.
o By Mail Send your instructions for redemption to the appropriate address or fax number
or Fax above and include:
- the name of the Fund and account number you are redeeming from;
- your name(s) and address as they appear on your account;
- the dollar amount or number of shares you wish to redeem;
- your signature(s) as it appears on your account; and
- a daytime telephone number.
A signature guarantee is required for redemptions over $100,000. See
Transaction information--Redeeming shares.
o By Automatic You may arrange to receive automatic cash payments periodically.
Withdrawal Plan Call 1-800-225-5163 for more information and an enrollment form.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
19
<PAGE>
Scudder tax-advantaged retirement plans
Scudder offers a variety of tax-advantaged retirement plans for individuals,
businesses and non-profit organizations. These flexible plans are designed for
use with the Scudder Family of Funds (except Scudder tax-free funds, which are
inappropriate for such plans). Scudder Funds offer a broad range of investment
objectives and can be used to seek almost any investment goal. Using Scudder's
retirement plans can help shareholders save on current taxes while building
their retirement savings.
o Scudder No-Fee IRAs. These retirement plans allow a maximum annual
contribution of up to $2,000 per person for anyone with earned income (up to
$2,000 per individual for married couples filing jointly, even if only one
spouse has earned income). Many people can deduct all or part of their
contributions from their taxable income, and all investment earnings accrue
on a tax-deferred basis. The Scudder No-Fee IRA charges you no annual
custodial fee.
o Scudder Roth No-Fee IRAs. Similar to the traditional IRA in many respects,
these retirement plans provide a unique opportunity for qualifying individuals
to accumulate investment earnings tax free. Unlike a traditional IRA, with a
Roth IRA, if you meet the distribution requirements, you can withdraw your
money without paying any taxes on the earnings. No tax deduction is allowed
for contributions to a Roth IRA. The Scudder Roth IRA charges you no annual
custodial fee.
o 401(k) Plans. 401(k) plans allow employers and employees to make
tax-deductible retirement contributions. Scudder offers a full service program
that includes recordkeeping, prototype plan, employee communications and
trustee services, as well as investment options.
o Profit Sharing and Money Purchase Pension Plans. These plans allow
corporations, partnerships and people who are self-employed to make annual,
tax-deductible contributions of up to $30,000 for each person covered by the
plans. Plans may be adopted individually or paired to maximize contributions.
These are sometimes known as Keogh plans.
o 403(b) Plans. Retirement plans for tax-exempt organizations and school systems
to which employers and employees may both contribute.
o SEP-IRAs. Easily administered retirement plans for small businesses and
self-employed individuals. The maximum annual contribution to SEP-IRA accounts
is adjusted each year for inflation. The Scudder SEP-IRA charges you no annual
custodial fee.
o Scudder Horizon Plan. A no-load variable annuity that lets you build assets by
deferring taxes on your investment earnings. You can start with $2,500 or
more.
Scudder Trust Company (an affiliate of the Adviser) is Trustee or Custodian for
some of these plans and is paid an annual fee for some of the above retirement
plans. For information about establishing a Scudder No-Fee IRA, SEP-IRA, Profit
Sharing Plan, Money Purchase Pension Plan or a Scudder Horizon Plan, please call
1-800-225-2470. For information about 401(k)s or 403(b)s please call
1-800-323-6105. To effect transactions in existing IRA, SEP-IRA and most Profit
Sharing or Pension Plan accounts, call 1-800-225-5163.
The variable annuity contract is provided by Charter National Life Insurance
Company (in New York State, Intramerica Life Insurance Company [S 1802]). The
contract is offered by Scudder Insurance Agency, Inc. (in New York State, Nevada
and Montana, Scudder Insurance Agency of New York, Inc.). CNL, Inc. is the
Principal Underwriter. Scudder Horizon Plan is not available in all states.
Scudder Investor Relations is a service provided through Scudder Investor
Services, Inc., Distributor.
20
<PAGE>
Trustees and Officers
Daniel Pierce*
President and Trustee
Henry P. Becton, Jr.
Trustee; President and General Manager, WGBH Educational Foundation
Dawn-Marie Driscoll
Trustee; Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley College
Peter B. Freeman
Trustee; Corporate Director and Trustee
George M. Lovejoy, Jr.
Trustee; President and Director,
Fifty Associates
Wesley W. Marple, Jr.
Trustee; Professor of Business Administration, Northeastern University
Kathryn L. Quirk*
Trustee, Vice President and Assistant Secretary
Jean C. Tempel
Trustee; Managing Partner, Technology Equity Partners
Bruce F. Beaty*
Vice President
Philip S. Fortuna*
Vice President
William F. Gadsden*
Vice President
Jerard K. Hartman*
Vice President
Robert T. Hoffman*
Vice President
Thomas W. Joseph*
Vice President
Valerie F. Malter*
Vice President
Thomas F. McDonough*
Treasurer, Vice President and Secretary
John R. Hebble*
Assistant Treasurer
Caroline Pearson*
Assistant Secretary
*Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
21
<PAGE>
Investment products and services
The Scudder Family of Funds+++
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market
- ------------
Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund
Scudder Cash Investment Trust
Scudder Money Market Series--
Premium Shares*
Managed Shares*
Scudder Government Money Market Series--
Managed Shares*
Tax Free Money Market+
- ----------------------
Scudder Tax Free Money Fund
Scudder Tax Free Money Market Series--
Managed Shares*
Scudder California Tax Free Money Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Money Fund**
Tax Free+
- ---------
Scudder Limited Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Medium Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Managed Municipal Bonds
Scudder High Yield Tax Free Fund
Scudder California Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Limited Term Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Tax Free Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Ohio Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund**
U.S. Income
- -----------
Scudder Short Term Bond Fund
Scudder Zero Coupon 2000 Fund
Scudder GNMA Fund
Scudder Income Fund
Scudder High Yield Bond Fund
Global Income
- -------------
Scudder Global Bond Fund
Scudder International Bond Fund
Scudder Emerging Markets Income Fund
Asset Allocation
- ----------------
Scudder Pathway Conservative Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Balanced Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Growth Portfolio
Scudder Pathway International Portfolio
U.S. Growth and Income
- ----------------------
Scudder Balanced Fund
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
U.S. Growth
- -----------
Value
Scudder Large Company Value Fund
Scudder Value Fund***
Scudder Small Company Value Fund
Scudder Micro Cap Fund
Growth
Scudder Classic Growth Fund***
Scudder Large Company Growth Fund
Scudder Development Fund
Scudder 21st Century Growth Fund
Global Growth
- -------------
Worldwide
Scudder Global Fund
Scudder International Growth and Income Fund
Scudder International Fund
Scudder Global Discovery Fund***
Scudder Emerging Markets Growth Fund
Scudder Gold Fund
Regional
Scudder Greater Europe Growth Fund
Scudder Pacific Opportunities Fund
Scudder Latin America Fund
The Japan Fund, Inc.
Industry Sector Funds
- ---------------------
Choice Series
Scudder Financial Services Fund
Scudder Health Care Fund
Scudder Technology Fund
Retirement Programs and Education Accounts
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Programs
- -------------------
Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
SEP-IRA
Keogh Plan
401(k), 403(b) Plans
Scudder Horizon Plan **+++ +++
(a variable annuity)
Education Accounts
- ------------------
Education IRA
UGMA/UTMA
Closed-End Funds#
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Argentina Fund, Inc.
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
The Korea Fund, Inc.
Montgomery Street Income Securities, Inc.
Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Europe Fund, Inc.
Scudder Spain and Portugal Fund, Inc.
For complete information on any of the above Scudder funds, including management
fees and expenses, call or write for a free prospectus. Read it carefully before
you invest or send money. +++Funds within categories are listed in order from
expected least risk to most risk. Certain Scudder funds or classes thereof may
not be available for purchase or exchange. +A portion of the income from the
tax-free funds may be subject to federal, state, and local taxes. *A class of
shares of the Fund. **Not available in all states. ***Only the Scudder Shares of
the Fund are part of the Scudder Family of Funds. +++ +++A no-load variable
annuity contract provided by Charter National Life Insurance Company and its
affiliate, offered by Scudder's insurance agencies, 1-800-225-2470. #These
funds, advised by Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., are traded on the New York
Stock Exchange and, in some cases, on various foreign stock exchanges.
22
<PAGE>
How to contact Scudder
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Account Service and Information:
<S> <C>
For existing account service and transactions
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-5163
For 24 hour account information, fund information, exchanges, and an
overview of all the services available to you
Scudder Electronic Account Services -- http://funds.scudder.com
For personalized information about your Scudder accounts, exchanges and redemptions
Scudder Automated Information Line (SAIL) -- 1-800-343-2890
Investment Information:
For information about the Scudder funds, including additional
applications and prospectuses, or for answers to investment questions
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-2470
[email protected]
Scudder's World Wide Web Site -- http://funds.scudder.com
For establishing 401(k) and 403(b) plans
Scudder Defined Contribution Services -- 1-800-323-6105
Scudder Brokerage Services:
To receive information about this discount brokerage service and to obtain an application
Scudder Brokerage Services* -- 1-800-700-0820
Personal Counsel(SM) -- A Managed Fund Portfolio Program:
To receive information about this mutual fund portfolio guidance and management program
Personal Counsel from Scudder -- 1-800-700-0183
Please address all correspondence to:
The Scudder Funds
P.O. Box 2291
Boston, Massachusetts
02107-2291
Or Stop by a Scudder Investor Center:
Many shareholders enjoy the personal, one-on-one service of the Scudder
Investor Centers. Check for an Investor Center near you--they can be
found in the following cities:
Boca Raton Chicago San Francisco
Boston New York
Scudder Investor Relations and Scudder Investor Centers are services provided
through Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Distributor.
</TABLE>
* Scudder Brokerage Services, Inc., 42 Longwater Drive, Norwell, MA
02061--Member NASD/SIPC.
23
<PAGE>
This prospectus sets forth concisely the information about Scudder S&P 500 Index
Fund, a diversified series of Scudder Investment Trust, an open-end management
investment company, that a prospective investor should know before investing.
Please retain it for future reference.
If you require more detailed information, a Statement of Additional Information
dated May 1, 1998, as amended from time to time, may be obtained without charge
by writing Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Two International Place, Boston, MA
02110-4103 or calling 1-800-225-2470. The Statement, which is incorporated by
reference into this prospectus, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and is available along with other related materials on the SEC's
Internet Web Site (http://www.sec.gov).
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
SCUDDER S&P 500 INDEX FUND SEEKS TO ACHIEVE ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY
INVESTING ALL OF ITS INVESTABLE ASSETS IN THE EQUITY 500 INDEX PORTFOLIO, WHICH
IS A SEPARATE MUTUAL FUND WITH AN IDENTICAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE ADVISED BY
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY. THE INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE OF THE FUND WILL CORRESPOND
DIRECTLY TO THE INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE OF THE PORTFOLIO.
Contents--see page 4.
- --------------------------------
NOT FDIC- MAY LOSE VALUE
INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE
- --------------------------------
Scudder
S&P 500 Index
Fund
Prospectus
May 1, 1998
A pure no-load(TM) (no sales charges) mutual fund seeking to provide investment
results that, before expenses, correspond to the total return of common stocks
publicly traded in the United States, as represented by the Standard & Poor's
Corporation 500 Composite Stock Price Index.
<PAGE>
Expense information
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
How to compare a Scudder Family of Funds pure no-load(TM) fund
This information is designed to help you understand the various costs and
expenses of investing in Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund (the "Fund") and the Equity
500 Index Portfolio (the "Portfolio"). By reviewing this table and those in
other mutual funds' prospectuses, you can compare the Fund's fees and expenses
with those of other funds. With Scudder's pure no-load(TM) funds, you pay no
commissions to purchase or redeem shares, or to exchange from one fund to
another. As a result, all of your investment goes to work for you. The Trust's
Trustees believe that the aggregate per share expenses of the Fund and the
Portfolio will be less than or approximately equal to the expenses which the
Fund would incur if the investable assets of the Fund were invested directly in
the types of securities being held by the Portfolio.
1) Shareholder transaction expenses: Expenses charged directly to your
individual account in the Fund for various transactions.
Sales commissions to purchase shares (sales load) NONE
Commissions to reinvest dividends NONE
Redemption fees NONE*
Fees to exchange shares NONE
2) Annual Fund operating expenses: Estimated expenses paid by the Fund and the
Portfolio before the Fund distributes its net investment income, expressed
as a percentage of the Fund's average daily net assets for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 1998.
Investment management fee (after waiver) 0.05%**
12b-1 fees NONE
Other expenses (after reimbursements) 0.35%**
----
Total Fund operating expenses (after waiver and reimbursements) 0.40%**
====
Example
Based on the estimated level of total Fund operating expenses listed above, the
total expenses relating to a $1,000 investment, assuming a 5% annual return and
redemption at the end of each period, are listed below. Investors do not pay
these expenses directly; they are paid by the Fund before it distributes its
net investment income to shareholders. (As noted above, the Fund has no
redemption fees of any kind.)
1 Year 3 Years
------ -------
$4 $13
See "Fund and Portfolio organization" for further information about the
expenses of the Fund and the Portfolio. This example assumes reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions and that the percentage amounts listed under
"Annual Fund operating expenses" remain the same each year. This example should
not be considered a representation of past or future expenses or return. Actual
Fund expenses and return vary from year to year and may be higher or lower than
those shown.
* You may redeem by writing or calling the Fund. If you wish to receive
redemption proceeds via wire, there is a $5 wire service fee. For additional
information, please refer to "Transaction information--Redeeming shares."
** Until April 30, 1999, the Manager of the Fund has agreed to reimburse other
expenses to the extent necessary so that the total annualized expenses of the
Fund do not exceed 0.40% of average daily net assets. In addition, the Adviser
of the Portfolio has agreed to waive a portion of its management fee and
administration fee to the extent necessary so that the total annualized
expenses of the Portfolio do not exceed 0.08% of the Portfolio's average daily
net assets. If the Manager and the Adviser each had not agreed to reimburse
expenses and to waive a portion of its management and administration fee,
respectively, it is estimated that the annualized Fund expenses would be:
investment management fee 0.10%, other expenses 1.06%, and total Fund
operating expenses 1.16% for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1998.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
<PAGE>
Financial highlights
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table includes selected data for a share outstanding (a)
throughout the period and other performance information derived from the
audited financial statements.
If you would like more detailed information concerning the Fund's performance,
a complete portfolio listing and audited financial statements are available in
the Fund's Annual Report dated December 31, 1997, which may be obtained without
charge by writing or calling Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Period
August 29, 1997
(commencement
of operations) to
December 31, 1997
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of period $12.00
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income .05
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions .95
Total from investment operations $1.00
Less distributions from net investment income (.06)
Net asset value, end of period $12.94
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Return (%) (b) 8.34**
Ratios and Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) 17
Ratio of operating expenses, net to average daily net assets (%) (c) .40*
Ratio of operating expenses before expense reductions, to average daily net 4.42*
assets (%) (c)
Ratio of net investment income to average daily net assets (%) 1.35*
(a) Based on monthly average shares outstanding during the period.
(b) Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced.
(c) Includes expenses of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio.
* Annualized
** Not annualized
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE>
A message from the President
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., investment adviser to the Scudder Family of
Funds, is one of the largest and most experienced investment management
organizations worldwide, managing more than $200 billion in assets globally for
mutual fund investors, retirement and pension plans, institutional and corporate
clients, and private family and individual accounts. It is one of the ten
largest mutual fund companies in the U.S.
We offered America's first no-load mutual fund in 1928, and today the Scudder
Family of Funds includes over 50 no-load mutual fund portfolios or classes of
shares. We also manage the mutual funds in a special program for the American
Association of Retired Persons, as well as the fund options available through
Scudder Horizon Plan, a tax-advantaged variable annuity. We also advise The
Japan Fund, and numerous other open- and closed-end funds that invest in this
country and other countries around the world.
The Scudder Family of Funds is designed to make investing easy and less costly.
It includes money market, tax free, income and growth funds as well as IRAs,
401(k)s, Keoghs and other retirement plans.
Services available to shareholders include toll-free access to professional
representatives, easy exchange among the Scudder Family of Funds, shareholder
reports, informative newsletters and the walk-in convenience of Scudder Investor
Centers.
Funds or fund classes in the Scudder Family of Funds are offered without
commissions to purchase or redeem shares or to exchange from one fund to
another. There are no 12b-1 fees either, which many other funds now charge to
support their marketing efforts. All of your investment goes to work for you. We
look forward to welcoming you as a shareholder.
/s/Edmond D. Villani
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
Investment objective
o investment results that, before expenses, correspond to the total return of
common stocks publicly traded in the United States, as represented by the
Standard & Poor's Corporation 500 Composite Stock Price Index (the "S&P 500")
Investment characteristics
o opportunity to conveniently achieve participation in a broadly diversified
portfolio of S&P 500 companies
o a low cost, "passive" approach to U.S. stock market investing
o a pure no-load(TM) fund--no sales charges or 12b-1 fees
Contents
Investment objective and policies 5
About the S&P 500 7
Why invest in the Fund? 8
Additional information about policies
and investments 8
Distribution and performance information 13
Fund and Portfolio organization 13
Transaction information 16
Shareholder benefits 20
Purchases 22
Exchanges and redemptions 23
Trustees and Officers of the Fund 25
Investment products and services 26
How to contact Scudder 27
4
<PAGE>
Investment objective and policies
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund (the "Fund") seeks to provide investment results
that, before expenses, correspond to the total return (the combination of
capital changes and income) of common stocks publicly traded in the United
States, as represented by the Standard & Poor's Corporation 500 Composite Price
Index (the "S&P 500" or the "Index")(1). The Fund, a diversified series of
Scudder Investment Trust (the "Trust"), offers investors a convenient means of
participating in the stock market as measured by the S&P 500, while relieving
investors of the administrative burdens typically associated with purchasing and
holding these instruments directly.
Instead of investing directly in a portfolio of securities, the Fund seeks to
achieve its investment objective by investing substantially all of its assets in
the Equity 500 Index Portfolio (the "Portfolio"), which has the same investment
objective as the Fund. Bankers Trust Company ("Bankers Trust" or the "Adviser"),
acts as investment adviser to the Portfolio. Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
(the "Manager") is the investment manager to the Fund and, as such, monitors the
Fund's investments in the Portfolio.
Except as otherwise indicated, the investment objective and policies of the Fund
and the Portfolio are not fundamental and may be changed without a vote of
shareholders. If there is a change in investment objective, shareholders should
consider whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment in light of their
then current financial position and needs. There can be no assurance that the
common objective of the Fund and the Portfolio will be met.
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
The Portfolio is not managed according to traditional methods of "active"
investment management, which involve the buying and selling of securities based
upon economic, financial, and market analyses and investment judgment. Instead,
the Portfolio, utilizing a "passive" or "indexing" investment approach, attempts
to duplicate, before expenses, the overall performance of the S&P 500.
Under normal market conditions, when the Portfolio's assets are above $10
million, the Portfolio will invest at least 80% of its assets in common stocks
of companies that comprise the S&P 500. As of December 31, 1997 the assets of
the Portfolio were in excess of $2.8 billion. In seeking to duplicate the
performance of the S&P 500, the Adviser will attempt, over time, to allocate the
Portfolio's portfolio of investments among common stocks in approximately the
same weightings as the S&P 500, beginning with the heaviest-weighted stocks that
make up a larger portion of the Index's value. Over the long term, the Adviser
seeks a correlation between the performance of the Portfolio, before expenses,
and that of the S&P 500 of 0.98 or better (0.95 or better if Portfolio asset
levels significantly decline). A figure of 1.00 would indicate perfect
correlation. In the unlikely event that the targeted correlation is not
achieved, the Portfolio's Board of Trustees will consider alternative
structures.
The Adviser utilizes a two-stage sampling approach in managing the Portfolio.
In stage one, which encompasses large capitalization stocks defined as those
securities which represent 0.10% or more of the Index, the Adviser maintains the
stock holdings at or very near their benchmark weights. In stage two, the
remaining stocks are analyzed and selected based on risk characteristics and
- ----------
(1) "Standard & Poor's (registered trademark)," "S&P (registered trademark),"
"Standard & Poor's 500," "S&P 500 (registered trademark)," and "500" are
trademarks of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and have been licensed for use by
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
5
<PAGE>
industry weights in order to match the sector and risk characteristics of the
smaller companies in the S&P 500. This two-tiered approach helps to maximize
portfolio liquidity while minimizing transactions and holding costs.
Thus, the Adviser generally will seek to match the composition of the S&P 500,
but usually will not invest the Portfolio's stock portfolio to mirror the Index
exactly. Because of the difficulty and expense of executing relatively small
stock transactions, the Portfolio may not always be invested in the less heavily
weighted S&P 500 stocks, and may at times have its portfolio weighted
differently from the S&P 500, particularly if the Portfolio's asset size is
relatively small. When the Portfolio's asset size is larger, the Adviser expects
to purchase more of the stocks in the S&P 500 and to match the relative
weighting of the S&P 500 more closely, and anticipates that the Portfolio will
be able to mirror, before expenses, the performance of the S&P 500 with little
variance at asset levels of $10 million or more. In addition, the Portfolio may
omit or remove any S&P 500 stock from the Portfolio if, following objective
criteria, the Adviser judges the stock to be insufficiently liquid or believes
the merit of the investment has been substantially impaired by extraordinary
events or financial conditions. The Adviser will not purchase the stock of
Bankers Trust New York Corporation, which is included in the Index, and instead
will overweight its holdings of companies engaged in similar businesses.
Under normal conditions, the Adviser will attempt to invest as much of the
Portfolio's assets as is practical in common stocks included in the S&P 500.
However, the Portfolio may maintain up to 20% of its assets in short-term debt
securities and money market instruments hedged with stock index futures and
options to meet redemption requests or to facilitate the investment in common
stocks.
When the Portfolio has cash from new investments in the Portfolio or holds a
portion of its assets in money market instruments, it may enter into stock index
futures or options to attempt to increase its exposure to the stock market.
Strategies the Portfolio could use to accomplish this include purchasing futures
contracts, writing put options, and purchasing call options. When the Portfolio
wishes to sell securities, because of shareholder redemptions or otherwise, it
may use stock index futures or options to hedge against market risk until the
sale can be completed. These strategies could include selling futures contracts,
writing call options, and purchasing put options.
The Adviser will choose among futures and options strategies based on its
judgment of how best to meet the Portfolio's goals. In selecting futures and
options, the Adviser will assess such factors as current and anticipated stock
prices, relative liquidity and price levels in the options and futures markets
compared to the securities markets, and the Portfolio's cash flow and cash
management needs. If the Adviser judges these factors incorrectly, or if price
changes in the Portfolio's futures and options positions are not well correlated
with those of its other investments, the Portfolio could be hindered in the
pursuit of its objective and could suffer losses. The Portfolio could also be
exposed to risk if it could not close out its futures or options positions
because of an illiquid secondary market. A description of the futures and
options that the Portfolio may use and some of their associated risks is found
under "Risk Factors."
The Portfolio intends to stay invested in the securities described above to the
extent practical in light of its objective and long-term investment perspective.
However, the Portfolio's assets may be invested in short-term instruments with
remaining maturities of 397 calendar days or less to meet anticipated
redemptions and expenses or for day-to-day operating purposes. Short-term
6
<PAGE>
instruments consist of: (1) short-term obligations of the U.S. Government, its
agencies, instrumentalities, authorities or political subdivisions; (2) other
short-term debt securities rated Aa or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
("Moody's") or AA or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or, if
unrated, of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser; (3) commercial
paper; (4) bank obligations, including negotiable certificates of deposit, time
deposits and bankers' acceptances; and (5) repurchase agreements. At the time
the Portfolio invests in commercial paper, bank obligations or repurchase
agreements, the issuer or the issuer's parent must have outstanding debt rated
Aa or higher by Moody's or AA or higher by S&P or outstanding commercial paper
or bank obligations rated Prime-1 by Moody's or A-1 by S&P; or, if no such
ratings are available, the instrument must be of comparable quality in the
opinion of the Adviser.
The ability of the Fund and the Portfolio to meet their investment objective
depends to some extent on the cash flow experienced by the Fund and by the other
investors in the Portfolio, since investments and redemptions by shareholders of
the Fund will generally require the Portfolio to purchase or sell securities.
The Adviser will make investment changes to accommodate cash flow in an attempt
to maintain the similarity of the Portfolio to the S&P 500. The S&P 500 is a
hypothetical number which does not take into account brokerage commissions and
other costs of investing, unlike the Portfolio which must bear these costs.
Finally, since the Portfolio seeks to track the S&P 500, the Adviser generally
will not attempt to judge the merits of any particular stock as an investment.
About the S&P 500
The S&P 500 is a well-known stock market index that includes common stocks of
500 companies from several industrial sectors representing a significant portion
of the market value of all common stocks publicly traded in the United States,
most of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange Inc. Through a broadly-
diversified portfolio consisting of S&P 500 companies, the Fund's performance is
expected to track the overall performance of the U.S. stock market, as
characterized by the S&P 500. The Adviser believes that the performance of the
S&P 500 is representative of the performance of publicly traded United States
common stocks in general. Stocks in the S&P 500 are weighted according to their
market capitalization (i.e., the number of shares outstanding multiplied by the
stock's current price). The composition of the S&P 500 is determined by S&P and
is based on such factors as the market capitalization and trading activity of
each stock and its adequacy as a representation of stocks in a particular
industry group, and may be changed from time to time.
Neither the Fund nor the Portfolio is sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by
S&P. S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the
shareholders of the Fund or the Portfolio or any member of the public regarding
the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund and the
Portfolio particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 to track general stock
market performance. S&P's only relationship to the Fund or the Portfolio is the
licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P and the S&P 500, which is
determined, composed and calculated by S&P without regard to the Fund or the
Portfolio. S&P does not guarantee the accuracy and/or the completeness of the
S&P 500 or any data included therein. S&P makes no warranty, express or implied,
as to the results to be obtained by the Fund or the Portfolio, shareowners of
the Fund or the Portfolio, or any other person or entity from the use of the S&P
500 or any data included therein. S&P hereby expressly disclaims all such
warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with
respect to the S&P 500 or any data included therein.
7
<PAGE>
Why invest in the Fund?
The Fund offers investors a low cost, easy way to participate in a broad array
of U.S. exchange traded common stocks, including those of well established "blue
chip" companies. The Fund, through the Portfolio, follows a "passive" investment
approach, attempting to simply match -- not outperform -- the total return,
before expenses, of the S&P 500 Index, a commonly accepted benchmark of U.S.
stock market performance. The Fund should have lower operating expenses than
many "actively-managed" funds and lower average portfolio turnover as well,
helping control transaction costs and the need for capital gains distributions.
While generally considered a conservative investment, the Fund does entail stock
market risk. As such, it should be considered only as a long-term investment and
only part of a well-balanced personal portfolio. The Fund's share price and
returns will fluctuate -- up and down -- with changes in levels of the U.S.
stock market, which, in turn, is influenced by economic and other factors. The
stock market can rise or fall sharply over a short period, although its returns
have bested the U.S. inflation rate over time.
Additional information about policies and investments
Investment restrictions
The Portfolio and the Fund have each adopted certain fundamental policies which
may not be changed without a vote of shareholders.
Each of the Portfolio and the Fund will not invest more than 25% of its assets
in the securities of issuers in any one industry. In the unlikely event that the
S&P 500 should concentrate to an extent greater than this amount, the
Portfolio's ability to achieve its investment objective may be impaired. As a
diversified fund, no more than 5% of the assets of each of the Portfolio and the
Fund may be invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S.
Government securities), except that up to 25% of each of the Portfolio's and the
Fund's assets may be invested without regard to this limitation.
The Portfolio and the Fund also comply with the following restriction which is
deemed to be nonfundamental. No more than 15% of each of the Portfolio's and the
Fund's net assets may be invested in illiquid or not readily marketable
securities (including repurchase agreements and time deposits with remaining
maturities of more than seven days.)
A complete description of these and other policies and restrictions of the
Portfolio and the Fund is contained under "Investment Restrictions" in the
Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Repurchase agreements
As a means of earning income for periods as short as overnight, the Portfolio
may enter into repurchase agreements with selected banks and broker/dealers.
Under a repurchase agreement, the Portfolio acquires securities, subject to the
seller's agreement to repurchase them at a specified time and price.
Securities lending
The Portfolio may lend up to 30% of the total value of its portfolio securities.
Loans of portfolio securities will be secured continuously by cash or equivalent
collateral or by a letter of credit maintained at all times in an amount at
least equal to the market value of the loaned securities plus accrued income.
The Portfolio will earn any interest or dividends paid on the loaned securities.
When-issued and delayed delivery securities
The Portfolio may purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery
basis, for payment and delivery at a later date. The price and yield are
generally fixed on the date of commitment to purchase. During the period between
purchase and settlement, no interest accrues to the Portfolio.
8
<PAGE>
Investment company securities
Securities of other investment companies may be acquired by the Portfolio to the
extent permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"); that
is, the Portfolio may invest a maximum of up to 10% of its total assets in
securities of other investment companies so long as not more than 3% of the
total outstanding voting stock of any one investment company is held by the
Portfolio. In addition, not more than 5% of the Portfolio's total assets may be
invested in the securities of any one investment company. The Portfolio may be
permitted to exceed these limitations by an exemptive order of the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Investment companies incur certain expenses
such as management, custodian, and transfer agency fees, and, therefore, any
investment by the Portfolio in shares of other investment companies would be
subject to such duplicate expenses.
Derivatives
The Portfolio may invest in stock index futures and options thereon which are
commonly known as derivatives. Generally, a derivative is a financial
arrangement, the value of which is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional
security, asset or market index. Some "derivatives" such as mortgage-related and
other asset-backed securities are in many respects like any other investment,
although they may be more volatile or less liquid than more traditional debt
securities. There are, in fact, many different types of derivatives and many
different ways to use them. There are a range of risks associated with those
uses. Futures and options are commonly used for traditional hedging purposes to
attempt to protect a fund from exposure to changing interest rates, securities
prices or currency exchange rates and for cash management purposes as a low cost
method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market without investing
directly in those securities. The Adviser will only use derivatives for cash
management purposes. Derivatives will not be used to increase portfolio risk
above the level that could be achieved using only traditional investment
securities or to acquire exposure to changes in the value of assets or indices
that by themselves would not be purchased for the Portfolio.
Options on stock indices
The Portfolio may purchase and write put and call options on stock indices
listed on stock exchanges. A stock index fluctuates with changes in the market
values of the stocks included in the index.
Options on stock indices are generally similar to options on stock except that
the delivery requirements are different. Instead of giving the right to take or
make delivery of stock at a specified price, an option on a stock index gives
the holder the right to receive a cash "exercise settlement amount" equal to (a)
the amount, if any, by which the fixed exercise price of the option exceeds (in
the case of a put) or is less than (in the case of a call) the closing value of
the underlying index on the date of exercise, multiplied by (b) a fixed "index
multiplier." Receipt of this cash amount will depend upon the closing level of
the stock index upon which the option is based being greater than, in the case
of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option.
The amount of cash received will be equal to such difference between the closing
price of the index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars
times a specified multiple. The writer of the option is obligated, in return for
the premium received, to make delivery of this amount. The writer may offset its
position in stock index options prior to expiration by entering into a closing
transaction on an exchange or the option may expire unexercised.
Futures contracts on stock indices
The Portfolio may enter into contracts providing for the making and acceptance
of a cash settlement based upon changes in the value of an index of securities
9
<PAGE>
("Futures Contracts"). This investment technique is designed only to hedge
against anticipated future changes in general market prices which otherwise
might either adversely affect the value of securities held by the Portfolio or
adversely affect the prices of securities which are intended to be purchased at
a later date for the Portfolio. A Futures Contract may also be entered into to
close out or offset an existing futures position.
In general, each transaction in Futures Contracts involves the establishment of
a position which will move in a direction opposite to that of the investment
being hedged. If these hedging transactions are successful, the futures
positions taken for the Portfolio will rise in value by an amount which
approximately offsets the decline in value of the portion of the Portfolio's
investments that are being hedged. Should general market prices move in an
unexpected manner, the full anticipated benefits of Futures Contracts may not be
achieved or a loss may be realized.
Options on futures contracts
The Portfolio may invest in options on such Futures Contracts for similar
purposes.
Asset coverage
The Portfolio will cover the Portfolio's transactions in futures and related
options, as well as in when-issued and delayed delivery, as required under
applicable interpretations of the SEC, either by owning the underlying
securities or by segregating liquid assets with the Portfolio's Custodian in an
amount at all times equal to or exceeding the Portfolio's commitment with
respect to these instruments or contracts.
Portfolio turnover
The frequency of portfolio transactions, the Portfolio's turnover rate, will
vary from year to year depending on market conditions and the Portfolio's cash
flows. The Portfolio's annual turnover rate is not expected to exceed 100%. The
Portfolio's turnover rates for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 were
19% and 15%, respectively.
Risk factors
Stock volatility. The stock market can rise and fall--sometimes quite
dramatically over a short period of time. The U.S. stock market tends to be
cyclical, with periods when stock prices generally rise and periods when prices
generally decline.
Repurchase agreements. In the event of the bankruptcy of the other party to a
repurchase agreement, the Portfolio could experience delays and costs in
recovering either its cash or selling the securities subject to the repurchase
agreement. To the extent that, in the meantime, the value of the securities
repurchased had decreased or the value of the securities had increased, the
Portfolio could experience a loss.
Securities lending. By lending its securities, the Portfolio can increase its
income by continuing to receive income on the loaned securities as well as by
the opportunity to receive interest on the collateral. During the term of the
loan, the Portfolio continues to bear the risk of fluctuations in the price of
the loaned securities. In lending securities to brokers, dealers and other
financial organizations, the Portfolio is subject to risk which, like those
associated with other extensions of credit, includes delays in recovery and
possible loss of rights in the securities lent should the borrower fail
financially.
When-issued and delayed delivery securities. Delivery of and payment for these
securities may take place as long as a month or more after the date of the
purchase commitment. The value of these securities is subject to market
fluctuation during this period and no income accrues to the Portfolio until
settlement takes place. The Portfolio segregates with the Custodian liquid
securities in an amount at least equal to these commitments. When entering into
a when-issued or delayed delivery transaction, the Portfolio will rely on the
other party to consummate the transaction; if the other party fails to do so,
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the Portfolio may be disadvantaged.
Options on stock indices. Because the value of an index option depends upon
movements in the level of the index rather than the price of a particular stock,
whether the Portfolio will realize a gain or loss from the purchase or writing
of options on an index depends upon movements in the level of stock prices in
the stock market generally or, in the case of certain indices, in an industry or
market segment, rather than movements in the price of a particular stock.
Accordingly, successful use by the Portfolio of options on stock indices will be
subject to the Adviser's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction
of the stock market generally or of a particular industry. This requires
different skills and techniques than predicting changes in the price of
individual stocks.
Futures contracts on stock indices. Although Futures Contracts would be entered
into for hedging purposes only, such transactions do involve certain risks.
These risks could include a lack of correlation between the Futures Contracts
and the equity market, a potential lack of liquidity in the secondary market and
incorrect assessments of market trends which may result in poorer overall
performance than if a Futures Contract had not been entered into.
Brokerage costs will be incurred and "margin" will be required to be posted and
maintained as a good-faith deposit against performance of obligations under
Futures Contracts written for the Portfolio. The Portfolio may not purchase or
sell a Futures Contract or options thereon if immediately thereafter its margin
deposits on its outstanding Futures Contracts and its premium paid on
outstanding options thereon would exceed 5% of the market value of the
Portfolio's total assets.
Illiquid securities. The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to
ascertain a market value for these investments. Disposing of illiquid securities
may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be
difficult or impossible for the Portfolio to sell them promptly at an acceptable
price.
Derivatives. Derivative contracts have risks associated with them including
possible default by the other party to the transaction, illiquidity and, to the
extent the Adviser's view as to certain market movements is incorrect, the risk
that the use of such transactions could result in losses greater than if they
had not been used. The use of options and futures transactions entails certain
other risks. In particular, the variable degree of correlation between price
movements of futures contracts and price movements in the related portfolio
position of the Portfolio creates the possibility that losses on the hedging
instrument may be greater than gains in the value of the Portfolio's position.
In addition, futures and options markets may not be liquid in all circumstances
and certain over-the-counter options may have no markets. As a result, in
certain markets, the Portfolio might not be able to close out a transaction
without incurring substantial losses, if at all. Although the use of futures
contracts and options transactions for hedging should tend to minimize the risk
of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged position, at the same time
they tend to limit any potential gain which might result from an increase in
value of such position. Finally, the daily variation margin requirements for
futures contracts would create a greater ongoing potential financial risk than
would purchases of options, where the exposure is limited to the cost of the
initial premium. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives would reduce net
asset value, and possibly income, and such losses can be greater than if the
derivatives had not been utilized. The various derivatives that the Portfolio
may use and some of their risks are described more fully in the Fund's Statement
of Additional Information.
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Special Information Concerning the Master-feeder Fund Structure
Unlike other mutual funds which directly acquire and manage their own portfolio
securities, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing
substantially all of its assets in the Portfolio, a separate registered
investment company with the same investment objective as the Fund. Therefore, an
investor's interest in the Portfolio's securities is indirect. In addition to
selling a beneficial interest to the Fund, the Portfolio may sell beneficial
interests to other mutual funds or institutional investors. Such investors will
invest in the Portfolio under the same terms and conditions as the Fund, and
will also pay a proportionate share of the Portfolio's expenses. However, the
other investors investing in the Portfolio are not required to sell their shares
at the same public offering price as the Fund due to variations in and possible
assessment of sales commissions. Therefore, investors in the Fund should be
aware that these differences may result in differences in returns experienced by
investors in the different funds that invest in the Portfolio. Information
regarding other investors in the Portfolio is available from Bankers Trust at
1-800-368-4031.
Smaller funds or investors investing in the Portfolio may be materially affected
by the actions of larger funds or investors investing in the Portfolio. For
example, if a large fund withdraws from the Portfolio, the remaining funds may
experience higher pro-rata operating expenses, thereby producing lower returns
(however, this possibility exists as well for traditionally-structured funds
which have large institutional investors). Additionally, the Portfolio may
become less diverse, resulting in increased portfolio risk. Also, funds or
investors with a greater pro-rata ownership in the Portfolio could have
effective voting control over the operation of the Portfolio.
Except as permitted by the SEC, whenever the Fund is requested to vote on
matters pertaining to the Portfolio, the Fund will hold a meeting of its
shareholders and will cast all of its votes in the same proportion as the votes
of its shareholders. The percentage of the Trust's votes representing the Fund's
shareholders not voting will be voted by the Trustees or officers of the Trust
in the same proportion as the Fund's shareholders who do, in fact, vote.
Certain changes in the Portfolio's investment objective, policies or
restrictions may require the Fund to withdraw its interest in the Portfolio. Any
such withdrawal could result in a distribution "in kind" of portfolio securities
(as opposed to a cash distribution). If securities are distributed, the Fund
generally would incur brokerage, tax or other charges in converting the
securities to cash. In addition, the distribution in kind may result in a less
diversified portfolio of investments or adversely affect the liquidity of the
Fund.
The Fund may withdraw its investment from the Portfolio at any time, if the
Trust's Board of Trustees determines that it is in the best interest of the
shareholders of the Fund to do so. Upon any such withdrawal, the Manager would
become responsible for directly managing the assets of the Fund. In addition,
the Trust's Board of Trustees may consider other actions that might be taken,
including the investment of all of the assets of the Fund in another pooled
investment entity having the same investment objective as the Fund.
Operating expenses
The Fund bears its own expenses. Operating expenses for the Fund generally
consist of all costs not specifically borne by the Manager or the Adviser,
including fees for necessary professional services, fees for administrative
services performed by the Manager, and costs associated with regulatory
compliance and maintaining legal existence and shareholder relations.
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The Portfolio bears its own expenses. Operating expenses for the Portfolio
generally consist of all costs not specifically borne by the Adviser, including
investment advisory and administrative and service fees, fees for necessary
professional services, the costs associated with regulatory compliance and
maintaining legal existence and investor relations.
Distribution and performance information
Dividends and capital gains distributions
The Fund intends to distribute any dividends from its net investment income
quarterly in March, June, September and December. The Fund intends to distribute
net realized capital gains after utilization of capital loss carryforwards, if
any, in November or December to prevent application of a federal excise tax. An
additional distribution may be made at a later date, if necessary. Any dividends
or capital gains distributions declared in October, November or December with a
record date in such month and paid during the following January will be treated
by shareholders for federal income tax purposes as if received on December 31 of
the calendar year declared.
According to preference, shareholders may receive distributions in cash or have
them reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. If an investment is in the
form of a retirement plan, all dividends and capital gains distributions must be
reinvested into the shareholder's account.
Generally, dividends from net investment income are taxable to shareholders as
ordinary income. Long-term capital gains distributions, if any, are taxable to
individual shareholders at a maximum 20% or 28% capital gains rate (depending on
the Fund's holding period for the assets giving rise to the gain), regardless of
the length of time shareholders have owned shares. Short-term capital gains and
any other taxable income distributions are taxable as ordinary income. A portion
of dividends from ordinary income may qualify for the dividends-received
deduction for corporations.
The Fund sends detailed tax information to its shareholders about the amount and
type of its distributions by January 31 of the following year.
Performance information
From time to time, quotations of the Fund's performance may be included in
advertisements, sales literature or shareholder reports. All performance figures
are historical, show the performance of a hypothetical investment and are not
intended to indicate future performance. "Total return" is the change in value
of an investment in the Fund for a specified period. The "average annual total
return" of the Fund is the average annual compound rate of return of an
investment in the Fund assuming the investment has been held for one year, five
years and ten years as of a stated ending date. "Cumulative total return"
represents the cumulative change in value of an investment in the Fund for
various periods. All types of total return calculations assume that all
dividends and capital gains distributions during the period were reinvested in
shares of the Fund. Performance will vary based upon, among other things,
changes in market conditions and the level of the Fund's expenses.
Fund and Portfolio organization
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund is a diversified series of Scudder Investment Trust,
an open-end management investment company registered under the 1940 Act. The
Trust, formerly known as Scudder Growth and Income Fund, was organized as a
Massachusetts business trust in September, 1984, and on December 31, 1984,
assumed the business of its predecessor, which was organized as a Massachusetts
corporation in May, 1929.
The Portfolio, in which substantially all the assets of the Fund will be
invested, is organized as a trust under the laws of the State of New York. The
Portfolio's Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund and other entities
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investing in the Portfolio (other investment companies, insurance company
separate accounts, and common and commingled trust funds) will each be liable
for all obligations of the Portfolio. However, the risk of the Fund's incurring
financial loss on account of such liability is limited to circumstances in which
both inadequate insurance exists and the Portfolio itself was unable to meet its
obligations. Accordingly, the Trust's Trustees believe that neither the Fund nor
its shareholders will in the ordinary course be adversely affected by reason of
the Fund's investing in the Portfolio.
The Fund's activities are supervised by the Trust's Board of Trustees, while the
activities of the Portfolio are subject to the supervision of its Board of
Trustees. No Trustee of the Trust also serves as a Trustee of the Portfolio.
Shareholders of the Fund have one vote for each share held on matters on which
they are entitled to vote. The Trust is not required to and has no current
intention of holding annual shareholder meetings, although special meetings may
be called for purposes such as electing or removing Trustees, changing
fundamental investment policies or approving an investment advisory contract.
Shareholders will be assisted in communicating with other shareholders in
connection with removing a Trustee as if Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act were
applicable.
Investment Manager and Administrator for the Fund
The Fund retains the investment management firm of Scudder Kemper Investments,
Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc.,
as investment manager to the Fund pursuant to an investment management
agreement, to monitor the Fund's investments in the Portfolio subject to the
authority of and supervision by the Trust's Board of Trustees.
Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc., ("Scudder") and Zurich Insurance Company
("Zurich"), an international insurance and financial services organization, have
formed a new global investment organization by combining Scudder's business with
that of Zurich's subsidiary, Zurich Kemper Investments, Inc. and Scudder has
changed its name to Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. As a result of the
transaction, Zurich owns approximately 70% of Scudder, with the balance owned by
Scudder's officers and employees.
Under an Administrative Services Agreement, the Manager provides shareholder
services, administration and distribution assistance. The Manager receives a fee
of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, accrued daily and paid monthly.
Until April 30, 1999, the Manager has agreed to reimburse expenses to the extent
necessary so that total annualized expenses of the Fund do not exceed 0.40% of
annual average daily net assets.
Currently, the Manager monitors the Fund's investments in the Portfolio but does
not actively participate in the investment process for the Fund. However, in the
event the Board of Trustees determines it is in the best interests of the Fund's
shareholders to withdraw its investment in the Portfolio, the Manager would
become responsible for directly managing the assets of the Fund. In such event,
the Fund would pay the Manager an annual fee of 0.15% of the Fund's average
daily net assets, accrued daily and paid monthly. Currently, the Manager
receives no investment management fee.
Like other mutual funds and financial and business organizations worldwide, the
Fund could be adversely affected if computer systems on which the Fund relies,
which primarily include those used by the Manager, its affiliates or other
service providers, are unable to correctly process date-related information on
and after January 1, 2000. This risk is commonly called the Year 2000 Issue.
Failure to successfully address the Year 2000 Issue could result in
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interruptions to and other material adverse effects on the Fund's business and
operations. The Manager has commenced a review of the Year 2000 Issue as it may
affect the Fund and is taking steps it believes are reasonably designed to
address the Year 2000 Issue, although there can be no assurances that these
steps will be sufficient. In addition, there can be no assurances that the Year
2000 Issue will not have an adverse effect on the companies whose securities are
held by the Fund or on global markets or economies generally.
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. is located at Two International Place, Boston,
Massachusetts.
Investment Adviser and Administrator for the Portfolio
The Portfolio has retained the services of Bankers Trust Company as investment
adviser.
Bankers Trust Company, a New York banking corporation with principal offices at
130 Liberty Avenue, New York, New York 10016, is a wholly owned subsidiary of
Bankers Trust New York Corporation. The Adviser is a worldwide merchant bank
that conducts a variety of general banking and trust activities and is a major
wholesale supplier of financial services to the international and domestic
institutional markets.
The Adviser is dedicated to servicing the needs of corporations, governments,
financial institutions and private clients. Investment management is a core
business of the Adviser, built on a tradition of excellence from its roots as a
trust bank founded in 1903. The Adviser is one of the nation's largest and most
experienced investment managers, with approximately $227 billion in assets under
management globally. Of that total, approximately $92 billion are in U.S. equity
index assets. This makes the Adviser one of the nation's leading managers of
index funds.
The Adviser has been advised by its counsel that the Adviser currently may
perform the services for the Portfolio described in this Prospectus and the
Statement of Additional Information without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act
or other applicable banking laws or regulations. State laws on this issue may
differ from the interpretations of relevant federal law and banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state securities
laws.
The Adviser, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Trustees
of the Portfolio, manages the Portfolio in accordance with the Portfolio's
investment objective and stated investment policies, makes investment decisions
for the Portfolio, places orders to purchase and sell securities and other
financial instruments on behalf of the Portfolio, and employs professional
investment managers and securities analysts who provide research services to the
Portfolio. The Adviser may utilize the expertise of any of its worldwide
subsidiaries and affiliates to assist in its role as investment adviser. All
orders for investment transactions on behalf of the Portfolio are placed by the
Adviser with broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries that it selects,
including those affiliated with the Adviser. A Bankers Trust Company affiliate
will be used in connection with a purchase or sale of an investment for the
Portfolio only if the Adviser believes that the affiliate's charge for the
transaction does not exceed usual and customary levels. The Portfolio will not
invest in obligations for which the Adviser or any of its affiliates is the
ultimate obligor or accepting bank. The Portfolio may, however, invest in the
obligations of correspondents and customers of the Adviser.
Under its Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser receives a fee from the
Portfolio, computed daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.10% of the
average daily net assets of the Portfolio.
Under an Administration and Services Agreement with the Portfolio, Bankers Trust
generally assists the Board of Trustees in all aspects of the administration and
operation of the Portfolio. The Administration and Services Agreement provides
for the Portfolio to pay Bankers Trust a fee, computed daily and paid monthly,
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at the rate of 0.05% of the average daily net assets of the Portfolio. Under the
Administration and Services Agreement, Bankers Trust may delegate one or more of
its responsibilities to others, including affiliates of Edgewood Services, Inc.,
at Bankers Trust's expense.
The Adviser has agreed to waive and reimburse expenses of the Portfolio, to the
extent necessary, to limit expenses to 0.08% of the average daily net assets of
the Portfolio.
Transfer agent
Scudder Service Corporation, P.O. Box 2291, Boston, Massachusetts 02107-2291, a
subsidiary of the Manager, is the transfer, shareholder servicing and
dividend-paying agent for the Fund.
Underwriter
Scudder Investor Services, Inc., a subsidiary of the Manager, is the Fund's
principal underwriter. Scudder Investor Services, Inc. confirms, as agent, all
purchases of shares of the Fund. Scudder Investor Relations is a telephone
information service provided by Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
Accounting agent
Under an Investment Accounting Agreement with the Fund, Bankers Trust (or its
agent), is responsible for determining the daily net asset value per share and
maintaining the general accounting records of the Fund. Under the Administration
and Services Agreement with the Portfolio described above, Bankers Trust
calculates the value of the assets of the Portfolio.
Custodian
Bankers Trust Company serves as custodian of the Portfolio's assets and State
Street Bank and Trust Company serves as custodian of the Fund's assets.
Transaction information
Purchasing shares
Purchases are executed at the next calculated net asset value per share after
the Fund's transfer agent receives the purchase request in good order.
Purchases are made in full and fractional shares. (See "Share price.")
By check. If you purchase shares with a check that does not clear, your purchase
will be canceled and you will be subject to any losses or fees incurred in the
transaction. Checks must be drawn on or payable through a U.S. bank. If you
purchase shares by check and redeem them within seven business days of purchase,
the Fund may hold redemption proceeds until the purchase check has cleared. If
you purchase shares by federal funds wire, you may avoid this delay. Redemption
requests by telephone prior to the expiration of the seven-day period will not
be accepted.
By wire. To open a new account by wire, first call Scudder at 1-800-225-5163 to
obtain an account number. A representative will instruct you to send a
completed, signed application to the transfer agent. Accounts cannot be opened
without a completed, signed application and a Scudder fund account number.
Contact your bank to arrange a wire transfer to:
The Scudder Funds
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Boston, MA 02101
ABA Number 011000028
DDA Account 9903-5552
Your wire instructions must also include:
- --the name of the fund in which the money is to be invested,
- --the account number of the fund, and
- --the name(s) of the account holder(s).
The account will be established once the application and money order are
received in good order.
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You may also make additional investments of $100 or more to your existing
account by wire.
By telephone order. Existing shareholders may purchase shares at a certain day's
price by calling 1-800-225-5163 before the close of regular trading on the New
York Stock Exchange (the "Exchange"), normally 4 p.m. eastern time, on that day.
Orders must be for $10,000 or more and cannot be for an amount greater than four
times the value of your account at the time the order is placed. A confirmation
with complete purchase information is sent shortly after your order is received.
You must include with your payment the order number given at the time the order
is placed. If payment by check or wire is not received within three business
days, the order is subject to cancellation and the shareholder will be
responsible for any loss to the Fund resulting from this cancellation. Telephone
orders are not available for shares held in Scudder IRA accounts and most other
Scudder retirement plan accounts.
By "QuickBuy." If you elected "QuickBuy" for your account, you can call
toll-free to purchase shares. The money will be automatically transferred from
your predesignated bank checking account. Your bank must be a member of the
Automated Clearing House for you to use this service. If you did not elect
"QuickBuy," call 1-800-225-5163 for more information.
To purchase additional shares, call 1-800-225-5163. Purchases may not be for
more than $250,000. Proceeds in the amount of your purchase will be transferred
from your bank checking account in two or three business days following your
call. For requests received by the close of regular trading on the Exchange,
shares will be purchased at the net asset value per share calculated at the
close of trading on the day of your call. "QuickBuy" requests received after the
close of regular trading on the Exchange will begin their processing and be
purchased at the net asset value calculated the following business day.
If you purchase shares by "QuickBuy" and redeem them within seven days of the
purchase, the Fund may hold the redemption proceeds for a period of up to seven
business days. If you purchase shares and there are insufficient funds in your
bank account, the purchase will be canceled and you will be subject to any
losses or fees incurred in the transaction. "QuickBuy" transactions are not
available for most retirement plan accounts. However, "QuickBuy" transactions
are available for Scudder IRA accounts.
By exchange. The Fund may be exchanged for shares of other Funds in the Scudder
Family of Funds unless otherwise determined by the Board of Trustees. Your new
account will have the same registration and address as your existing account.
The exchange requirements for corporations, other organizations, trusts,
fiduciaries, agents, institutional investors and retirement plans may be
different from those for regular accounts. Please call 1-800-225-5163 for more
information, including information about the transfer of special account
features.
You can also make exchanges among your Scudder fund accounts on SAIL, the
Scudder Automated Information Line, by calling 1-800-343-2890.
Redeeming shares
The Fund allows you to redeem shares (i.e., sell them back to the Fund) without
redemption fees.
By telephone. This is the quickest and easiest way to sell Fund shares. If you
provided your banking information on your application, you can call to request
that federal funds be sent to your authorized bank account. If you did not
include your banking information on your application, call 1-800-225-5163 for
more information.
Redemption proceeds will be wired to your bank unless otherwise requested. If
your bank cannot receive federal reserve wires, redemption proceeds will be
mailed to your bank. There will be a $5 charge for all wire redemptions.
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You can also make redemptions from your Scudder fund account on SAIL by calling
1-800-343-2890.
If you open an account by wire, you cannot redeem shares by telephone until the
Fund's transfer agent has received your completed and signed application.
Telephone redemption is not available for shares held in Scudder IRA accounts
and most other Scudder retirement plan accounts.
In the event that you are unable to reach the Fund by telephone, you should
write to the Fund; see "How to contact Scudder" for the address.
By "QuickSell." If you elected "QuickSell" for your account, you can call
toll-free to redeem shares. The money will be automatically transferred to your
predesignated bank checking account. Your bank must be a member of the Automated
Clearing House for you to use this service. If you did not elect "QuickSell,"
call 1-800-225-5163 for more information.
To redeem shares, call 1-800-225-5163. Redemptions must be for at least $250.
Proceeds in the amount of your redemption will be transferred to your bank
checking account in two or three business days following your call. For requests
received by the close of regular trading on the Exchange, shares will be
redeemed at the net asset value per share calculated at the close of trading on
the day of your call. "QuickSell" requests received after the close of regular
trading on the Exchange will begin their processing and be redeemed at the net
asset value calculated the following business day.
"QuickSell" transactions are not available for Scudder IRA accounts and most
other retirement plan accounts.
Signature guarantees. For your protection and to prevent fraudulent redemptions,
on written redemption requests in excess of $100,000 we require an original
signature and an original signature guarantee for each person in whose name the
account is registered. (The Fund reserves the right, however, to require a
signature guarantee for all redemptions.) You can obtain a signature guarantee
from most banks, credit unions or savings associations, or from broker/dealers,
municipal securities broker/dealers, government securities broker/dealers,
national securities exchanges, registered securities associations or clearing
agencies deemed eligible by the SEC. Signature guarantees by notaries public are
not acceptable. Redemption requirements for corporations, other organizations,
trusts, fiduciaries, agents, institutional investors and retirement plans may be
different from those for regular accounts.
For more information, please call 1-800-225-5163.
Telephone transactions
Shareholders automatically receive the ability to exchange by telephone and the
right to redeem by telephone up to $100,000 to their address of record.
Shareholders also may, by telephone, request that redemption proceeds be sent to
a predesignated bank account. The Fund uses procedures designed to give
reasonable assurance that telephone instructions are genuine, including
recording telephone calls, testing a caller's identity and sending written
confirmation of telephone transactions. If the Fund does not follow such
procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions. The Fund will not be liable for acting upon instructions
communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be genuine.
Share price
Purchases and redemptions, including exchanges, are made at net asset value.
Bankers Trust determines net asset value per share as of the close of regular
trading on the Exchange, normally 4 p.m. eastern time, on each day the Exchange
is open for trading. Net asset value per share is calculated by dividing the
value of total Fund assets (i.e., the value of its investment in the Portfolio
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and other assets), less all liabilities, by the total number of shares
outstanding.
Processing time
All purchase and redemption requests must be received in good order by the
Fund's transfer agent. Those requests received by the close of regular trading
on the Exchange are executed at the net asset value per share calculated at the
close of regular trading that day.
Purchase and redemption requests received after the close of regular trading on
the Exchange will be executed the following business day.
If you wish to make a purchase of $500,000 or more, you should notify Scudder
Investor Relations by calling 1-800-225-5163.
The Fund will normally send your redemption proceeds within one business day
following the redemption request, but may take up to seven business days (or
longer in the case of shares recently purchased by check).
Purchase restrictions
Purchases and sales should be made for long-term investment purposes only. The
Fund and Scudder Investor Services, Inc. each reserves the right to reject
purchases of Fund shares (including exchanges) for any reason including when a
pattern of frequent purchases and sales made in response to short-term
fluctuations in the Fund's share price appears evident.
Tax information
A redemption of shares, including an exchange into another Scudder fund, is a
sale of shares and may result in a gain or loss for income tax purposes.
Tax identification number
Be sure to complete the Tax Identification Number section of the Fund's
application when you open an account. Federal tax law requires the Fund to
withhold 31% of taxable dividends, capital gains distributions and redemption
and exchange proceeds from accounts (other than those of certain exempt payees)
without a correct certified Social Security or tax identification number and
certain other certified information or upon notification from the IRS or a
broker that withholding is required. The Fund reserves the right to reject new
account applications without a correct certified Social Security or tax
identification number. The Fund also reserves the right, following 30 days'
notice, to redeem all shares in accounts without a correct certified Social
Security or tax identification number. A shareholder may avoid involuntary
redemption by providing the Fund with a tax identification number during the
30-day notice period.
Minimum balances
Shareholders should maintain a share balance worth at least $2,500, which amount
may be changed by the Board of Trustees. Scudder retirement plans and certain
other accounts have similar or lower minimum share balance requirements. A
shareholder may open an account with at least $1,000, if an automatic investment
plan of $100/month is established.
Shareholders who maintain a non-fiduciary account balance of less than $2,500 in
the Fund, without establishing an automatic investment plan, will be assessed an
annual $10.00 per fund charge with the fee to be paid to the Fund. The $10.00
charge will not apply to shareholders with a combined household account balance
in any of the Scudder Funds of $25,000 or more. The Fund reserves the right,
following 60 days' written notice to shareholders, to redeem all shares in
accounts below $250, including accounts of new investors, where a reduction in
value has occurred due to a redemption or exchange out of the account. The Fund
will mail the proceeds of the redeemed account to the shareholder. Reductions in
value that result solely from market activity will not trigger an involuntary
redemption. Retirement accounts and certain other accounts will not be assessed
the $10.00 charge or be subject to automatic liquidation. Please refer to
"Exchanges and Redemptions--Other Information" in the Fund's Statement of
19
<PAGE>
Additional Information for more information.
Third party transactions
If purchases and redemptions of Fund shares are arranged and settlement is made
at an investor's election through a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., other than Scudder Investor Services, Inc., that
member may, at its discretion, charge a fee for that service.
Redemption-in-kind
The Fund reserves the right, if conditions exist which make cash payments
undesirable, to honor any request for redemption or repurchase order by making
payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities chosen by the Fund
and valued as they are for purposes of computing the Fund's net asset value (a
redemption-in-kind). If payment is made in securities, a shareholder may incur
transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash.
Shareholder benefits
Experienced professional management
Professional management is an important advantage for investors who do not have
the time or expertise to invest directly in individual securities.
Mr. Frank Salerno, Managing Director of the Adviser, is responsible for the
day-to-day management of the Portfolio. Mr. Salerno has been employed at Bankers
Trust Company since 1981 and has managed the Portfolio's assets since the
Portfolio commenced operations in December 1992.
SAIL(TM)--Scudder Automated Information Line
For personalized account information including fund prices, yields and account
balances, to perform transactions in existing Scudder fund accounts, or to
obtain information on any Scudder fund, shareholders can call Scudder's
Automated Information Line (SAIL) at 1-800-343-2890, 24 hours a day. During
periods of extreme economic or market changes, or other conditions, it may be
difficult for you to effect telephone transactions in your account. In such an
event you should write to the Fund; please see "How to contact Scudder" for the
address.
Investment flexibility
Scudder offers toll-free telephone exchange between funds at current net asset
value. You can move your investments among money market, income, growth,
tax-free and growth and income funds with a simple toll-free call or, if you
prefer, by sending your instructions through the mail or by fax. (The exchange
privilege may not be available for certain Scudder funds or classes thereof. For
more information, please call 1-800-225-5163.) Telephone and fax redemptions and
exchanges are subject to termination and their terms are subject to change at
any time by the Fund or the transfer agent. In some cases, the transfer agent or
Scudder Investor Services, Inc. may impose additional conditions on telephone
transactions.
Personal Counsel(SM) -- A Managed Fund Portfolio Program
If you would like to receive direct guidance and management of your overall
mutual fund portfolio to help you pursue your investment goals, you may be
interested in Personal Counsel from Scudder. Personal Counsel, a program of
Scudder Investor Services, Inc., a registered investment adviser and a
subsidiary of Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., combines the benefits of a
customized portfolio of no-load mutual funds with ongoing portfolio monitoring
and individualized service, for an annual fee of generally 1.25% or less of
assets. In addition, it draws upon the Adviser's more than 75-year heritage of
providing investment counsel to large corporate and private clients. If you have
$100,000 or more to invest initially and would like more information about
Personal Counsel, please call 1-800-700-0183.
20
<PAGE>
Dividend reinvestment plan
You may have dividends and distributions automatically reinvested in additional
Fund shares. Please call 1-800-225-5163 to request this feature.
Shareholder statements
You will receive a detailed statement summarizing account activity, including
dividend and capital gain reinvestment, purchases and redemptions. All of your
statements should be retained to help you keep track of account activity and the
cost of shares for tax purposes.
Shareholder reports
In addition to account statements, you receive periodic shareholder reports
highlighting relevant information, including investment results and a review of
portfolio changes.
To reduce the volume of mail you receive, only one copy of most Fund reports,
such as the Fund's Annual Report, may be mailed to your household (same surname,
same address). Please call 1-800-225-5163 if you wish to receive additional
shareholder reports.
Newsletters
Four times a year, Scudder sends you Perspectives, an informative newsletter
covering economic and investment developments, service enhancements and other
topics of interest to Scudder fund investors.
Scudder Investor Centers
As a convenience to shareholders who like to conduct business in person, Scudder
Investor Services, Inc. maintains Investor Centers in Boca Raton, Boston,
Chicago, New York and San Francisco.
T.D.D. service for the hearing impaired
Scudder's full range of investor information and shareholder services is
available to hearing impaired investors through a toll-free T.D.D. (Telephone
Device for the Deaf) service. If you have access to a T.D.D., call
1-800-543-7916 for investment information or specific account questions and
transactions.
21
<PAGE>
Purchases
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Opening Minimum initial investment: $2,500; IRAs $1,000
an account Group retirement plans (401(k), 403(b), etc.) have similar
or lower minimums. See appropriate plan literature.
Make checks o By Mail Send your completed and signed application and check
payable to "The
Scudder Funds."
by regular mail to: or by express, registered,
or certified mail to:
The Scudder Funds The Scudder Funds
P.O. Box 2291 66 Brooks Drive
Boston, MA Braintree, MA 02184
02107-2291
o By Wire Please see Transaction information--Purchasing shares-- By
wire for details, including the ABA wire transfer number. Then call
1-800-225-5163 for instructions.
o In Person Visit one of our Investor Centers to complete your application with the
help of a Scudder representative. Investor Center locations are listed
under Shareholder benefits.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Purchasing Minimum additional investment: $100; IRAs $50
additional shares Group retirement plans (401(k), 403(b), etc.) have similar or lower minimums.
See appropriate plan literature.
Make checks o By Mail Send a check with a Scudder investment slip, or with a
payable to "The letter of instruction including your account number and the
Scudder Funds." complete Fund name, to the appropriate address listed above.
o By Wire Please see Transaction information--Purchasing shares-- By
wire for details, including the ABA wire transfer number.
o In Person Visit one of our Investor Centers to make an additional
investment in your Scudder fund account. Investor Center locations
are listed under Shareholder benefits.
o By Telephone Please see Transaction information--Purchasing shares-- By
QuickBuy or By telephone order for more details.
o By Automatic You may arrange to make investments on a regular basis through
Investment Plan automatic deductions from your bank checking account. Please call
($50 minimum) 1-800-225-5163 for more information and an enrollment form.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
22
<PAGE>
Exchanges and redemptions
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Exchanging Minimum investments: $2,500 to establish a new account;
shares $100 to exchange among existing accounts
o By Telephone To speak with a service representative, call 1-800-225-5163 from
8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time or to access SAIL(TM), Scudder's Automated
Information Line, call 1-800-343-2890 (24 hours a day).
o By Mail Print or type your instructions and include:
or Fax
- the name of the Fund and the account number you are exchanging from;
- your name(s) and address as they appear on your account;
- the dollar amount or number of shares you wish to exchange;
- the name of the Fund you are exchanging into;
- your signature(s) as it appears on your account; and
- a daytime telephone number.
Send your instructions
by regular mail to: or by express, registered, or by fax to:
or certified mail to:
The Scudder Funds The Scudder Funds 1-800-821-6234
P.O. Box 2291 66 Brooks Drive
Boston, MA 02107-2291 Braintree, MA 02184
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Redeeming o By Telephone To speak with a service representative, call 1-800-225-5163 from
shares 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time or to access SAIL(TM), Scudder's Automated
Information Line, call 1-800-343-2890 (24 hours a day). You may have redemption
proceeds sent to your predesignated bank account, or redemption proceeds of up
to $100,000 sent to your address of record.
o By Mail Send your instructions for redemption to the appropriate address or fax number
or Fax above and include:
- the name of the Fund and account number you are redeeming from;
- your name(s) and address as they appear on your account;
- the dollar amount or number of shares you wish to redeem;
- your signature(s) as it appears on your account; and
- a daytime telephone number.
A signature guarantee is required for redemptions over $100,000. See
Transaction information--Redeeming shares.
o By Automatic You may arrange to receive automatic cash payments periodically.
Withdrawal Plan Call 1-800-225-5163 for more information and an enrollment form.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
23
<PAGE>
Scudder tax-advantaged retirement plans
Scudder offers a variety of tax-advantaged retirement plans for individuals,
businesses and non-profit organizations. These flexible plans are designed for
use with the Scudder Family of Funds (except Scudder tax-free funds, which are
inappropriate for such plans). Scudder Funds offer a broad range of investment
objectives and can be used to seek almost any investment goal. Using Scudder's
retirement plans can help shareholders save on current taxes while building
their retirement savings.
o Scudder No-Fee IRAs. These retirement plans allow a maximum annual
contribution of up to $2,000 per person for anyone with earned income (up to
$2,000 per individual for married couples filing jointly, even if only one
spouse has earned income). Many people can deduct all or part of their
contributions from their taxable income, and all investment earnings accrue on
a tax-deferred basis. The Scudder No-Fee IRA charges you no annual custodial
fee.
o Scudder Roth No-Fee IRAs. Similar to the traditional IRA in many respects,
these retirement plans provide a unique opportunity for qualifying individuals
to accumulate investment earnings tax free. Unlike a traditional IRA, with a
Roth IRA, if you meet the distribution requirements, you can withdraw your
money without paying any taxes on the earnings. No tax deduction is allowed
for contributions to a Roth IRA. The Scudder Roth IRA charges you no annual
custodial fee.
o 401(k) Plans. 401(k) plans allow employers and employees to make
tax-deductible retirement contributions. Scudder offers a full service program
that includes recordkeeping, prototype plan, employee communications and
trustee services, as well as investment options.
o Profit Sharing and Money Purchase Pension Plans. These plans allow
corporations, partnerships and people who are self-employed to make annual,
tax-deductible contributions of up to $30,000 for each person covered by the
plans. Plans may be adopted individually or paired to maximize contributions.
These are sometimes known as Keogh plans.
o 403(b) Plans. Retirement plans for tax-exempt organizations and school systems
to which employers and employees may both contribute.
o SEP-IRAs. Easily administered retirement plans for small businesses and
self-employed individuals. The maximum annual contribution to SEP-IRA
accounts is adjusted each year for inflation. The Scudder SEP-IRA charges you
no annual custodial fee.
o Scudder Horizon Plan. A no-load variable annuity that lets you build assets by
deferring taxes on your investment earnings. You can start with $2,500 or
more.
Scudder Trust Company (an affiliate of the Adviser) is Trustee or Custodian for
some of these plans and is paid an annual fee for some of the above retirement
plans. For information about establishing a Scudder No-Fee IRA, SEP-IRA, Profit
Sharing Plan, Money Purchase Pension Plan or a Scudder Horizon Plan, please call
1-800-225-2470. For information about 401(k)s or 403(b)s please call
1-800-323-6105. To effect transactions in existing IRA, SEP-IRA and most Profit
Sharing or Pension Plan accounts, call 1-800-225-5163.
The variable annuity contract is provided by Charter National Life Insurance
Company (in New York State, Intramerica Life Insurance Company [S 1802]). The
contract is offered by Scudder Insurance Agency, Inc. (in New York State, Nevada
and Montana, Scudder Insurance Agency of New York, Inc.). CNL, Inc. is the
Principal Underwriter. Scudder Horizon Plan is not available in all states.
Scudder Investor Relations is a service provided through Scudder Investor
Services, Inc., Distributor.
24
<PAGE>
Trustees and Officers of the Fund
Daniel Pierce*
President and Trustee
Henry P. Becton, Jr.
Trustee; President and General Manager, WGBH Educational Foundation
Dawn-Marie Driscoll
Trustee; Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley College
Peter B. Freeman
Trustee; Corporate Director and Trustee
George M. Lovejoy, Jr.
Trustee; President and Director, Fifty Associates
Wesley W. Marple, Jr.
Trustee; Professor of Business Administration, Northeastern University
Kathryn L. Quirk*
Trustee, Vice President and Assistant Secretary
Jean C. Tempel
Trustee; Managing Partner, Technology Equity Partners
Bruce F. Beaty*
Vice President
Philip S. Fortuna*
Vice President
William F. Gadsden*
Vice President
Jerard K. Hartman*
Vice President
Robert T. Hoffman*
Vice President
Thomas W. Joseph*
Vice President
Valerie F. Malter*
Vice President
Thomas F. McDonough*
Treasurer, Vice President and Secretary
John R. Hebble*
Assistant Treasurer
Caroline Pearson*
Assistant Secretary
*Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
25
<PAGE>
Investment products and services
The Scudder Family of Funds+++
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market
- ------------
Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund
Scudder Cash Investment Trust
Scudder Money Market Series--
Premium Shares*
Managed Shares*
Scudder Government Money Market Series--
Managed Shares*
Tax Free Money Market+
- ----------------------
Scudder Tax Free Money Fund
Scudder Tax Free Money Market Series--
Managed Shares*
Scudder California Tax Free Money Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Money Fund**
Tax Free+
- ---------
Scudder Limited Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Medium Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Managed Municipal Bonds
Scudder High Yield Tax Free Fund
Scudder California Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Limited Term Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Tax Free Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Ohio Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund**
U.S. Income
- -----------
Scudder Short Term Bond Fund
Scudder Zero Coupon 2000 Fund
Scudder GNMA Fund
Scudder Income Fund
Scudder High Yield Bond Fund
Global Income
- -------------
Scudder Global Bond Fund
Scudder International Bond Fund
Scudder Emerging Markets Income Fund
Asset Allocation
- ----------------
Scudder Pathway Conservative Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Balanced Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Growth Portfolio
Scudder Pathway International Portfolio
U.S. Growth and Income
- ----------------------
Scudder Balanced Fund
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
Scudder Real Estate Investment Fund
U.S. Growth
- -----------
Value
Scudder Large Company Value Fund
Scudder Value Fund***
Scudder Small Company Value Fund
Scudder Micro Cap Fund
Growth
Scudder Classic Growth Fund***
Scudder Large Company Growth Fund
Scudder Development Fund
Scudder 21st Century Growth Fund
Global Growth
- -------------
Worldwide
Scudder Global Fund
Scudder International Growth and Income Fund
Scudder International Fund
Scudder Global Discovery Fund***
Scudder Emerging Markets Growth Fund
Scudder Gold Fund
Regional
Scudder Greater Europe Growth Fund
Scudder Pacific Opportunities Fund
Scudder Latin America Fund
The Japan Fund, Inc.
Industry Sector Funds
- ---------------------
Choice Series
Scudder Financial Services Fund
Scudder Health Care Fund
Scudder Technology Fund
Retirement Programs and Education Accounts
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Programs
- -------------------
Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
SEP-IRA
Keogh Plan
401(k), 403(b) Plans
Scudder Horizon Plan **+++ +++
(a variable annuity)
Education Accounts
- ------------------
Education IRA
UGMA/UTMA
Closed-End Funds#
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Argentina Fund, Inc.
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
The Korea Fund, Inc.
Montgomery Street Income Securities, Inc.
Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Europe Fund, Inc.
Scudder Spain and Portugal Fund, Inc.
For complete information on any of the above Scudder funds, including management
fees and expenses, call or write for a free prospectus. Read it carefully before
you invest or send money. +++Funds within categories are listed in order from
expected least risk to most risk. Certain Scudder funds or classes thereof may
not be available for purchase or exchange. +A portion of the income from the
tax-free funds may be subject to federal, state, and local taxes. *A class of
shares of the Fund. **Not available in all states. ***Only the Scudder Shares of
the Fund are part of the Scudder Family of Funds. +++ +++A no-load variable
annuity contract provided by Charter National Life Insurance Company and its
affiliate, offered by Scudder's insurance agencies, 1-800-225-2470. #These
funds, advised by Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., are traded on the New York
Stock Exchange and, in some cases, on various foreign stock exchanges.
26
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
How to contact Scudder
Account Service and Information:
<S> <C>
For existing account service and transactions
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-5163
For 24 hour account information, fund information, exchanges, and an
overview of all the services available to you
Scudder Electronic Account Services -- http://funds.scudder.com
For personalized information about your Scudder accounts, exchanges and redemptions
Scudder Automated Information Line (SAIL) -- 1-800-343-2890
Investment Information:
For information about the Scudder funds, including additional
applications and prospectuses, or for answers to investment questions
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-2470
[email protected]
Scudder's World Wide Web Site -- http://funds.scudder.com
For establishing 401(k) and 403(b) plans
Scudder Defined Contribution Services -- 1-800-323-6105
Scudder Brokerage Services:
To receive information about this discount brokerage service and to obtain an application
Scudder Brokerage Services* -- 1-800-700-0820
Personal Counsel(SM) -- A Managed Fund Portfolio Program:
To receive information about this mutual fund portfolio guidance and management program
Personal Counsel from Scudder -- 1-800-700-0183
Please address all correspondence to:
The Scudder Funds
P.O. Box 2291
Boston, Massachusetts
02107-2291
Or Stop by a Scudder Investor Center:
Many shareholders enjoy the personal, one-on-one service of the Scudder
Investor Centers. Check for an Investor Center near you--they can be
found in the following cities:
Boca Raton Chicago San Francisco
Boston New York
Scudder Investor Relations and Scudder Investor Centers are services provided
through Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Distributor.
</TABLE>
* Scudder Brokerage Services, Inc., 42 Longwater Drive, Norwell, MA
02061--Member NASD/SIPC.
27
<PAGE>
SCUDDER GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
A Pure No-Load(TM) (No Sales Charges) Diversified
Mutual Fund Seeking Long-Term Growth of
Capital, Current Income and
Growth of Income
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
May 1, 1998
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should be
read in conjunction with the prospectus of Scudder Growth and Income Fund dated
May 1, 1998, as amended from time to time, a copy of which may be obtained
without charge by writing to Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Two International
Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110-4103.
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES...................................1
General Investment Objective and Policies................................1
Investment Process.......................................................1
Master/feeder structure..................................................2
Investment Restrictions.................................................13
PURCHASES.....................................................................14
Additional Information About Opening An Account.........................14
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments..............15
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments by QuickBuy..16
Checks..................................................................16
Wire Transfer of Federal Funds..........................................16
Share Price.............................................................17
Share Certificates......................................................17
Other Information.......................................................17
EXCHANGES AND REDEMPTIONS.....................................................17
Exchanges...............................................................17
Redemption by Telephone.................................................18
Redemption By QuickSell.................................................19
Redemption by Mail or Fax...............................................19
Redemption-In-Kind......................................................20
Other Information.......................................................20
FEATURES AND SERVICES OFFERED BY THE FUND.....................................21
The Pure No-Load(TM) Concept............................................21
Internet access.........................................................22
Dividend and Capital Gain Distribution Options..........................23
Diversification.........................................................23
Scudder Investor Centers................................................23
Reports to Shareholders.................................................23
Transaction Summaries...................................................23
THE SCUDDER FAMILY OF FUNDS...................................................24
SPECIAL PLAN ACCOUNTS.........................................................28
Scudder Retirement Plans: Profit-Sharing and Money Purchase Pension
Plans for Corporations and Self-Employed Individuals.................29
Scudder 401(k): Cash or Deferred Profit-Sharing Plan for Corporations
and Self-Employed Individuals........................................29
Scudder IRA: Individual Retirement Account.............................29
Scudder Roth IRA: Individual Retirement Account........................30
Scudder 403(b) Plan.....................................................31
Automatic Withdrawal Plan...............................................31
Group or Salary Deduction Plan..........................................31
Automatic Investment Plan...............................................31
Uniform Transfers/Gifts to Minors Act...................................32
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS......................................32
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.......................................................32
Average Annual Total Return.............................................32
Cumulative Total Return.................................................33
Total Return............................................................34
Comparison of Fund Performance..........................................34
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page
FUND ORGANIZATION.............................................................37
INVESTMENT ADVISER............................................................38
Personal Investments by Employees of the Adviser........................41
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS.........................................................41
REMUNERATION..................................................................43
Responsibilities of the Board--Board and Committee Meetings.............43
Compensation of Officers and Trustees...................................44
DISTRIBUTOR...................................................................45
TAXES.........................................................................45
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS........................................................49
Brokerage Commissions...................................................49
Portfolio Turnover......................................................50
NET ASSET VALUE...............................................................50
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION........................................................51
Experts.................................................................51
Shareholder Indemnification.............................................51
Other Information.......................................................51
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS..........................................................52
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
(See "Investment objectives and policies" and "Additional information
about policies and investments" in the Fund's prospectus.)
General Investment Objective and Policies
Scudder Growth and Income Fund (the "Fund") is a diversified series of
Scudder Investment Trust (the "Trust"), an open-end management investment
company which continuously offers and redeems its shares. It is a company of the
type commonly known as a mutual fund.
The Fund seeks long-term growth of capital, current income and growth of
income.
The Fund invests primarily in common stocks, preferred stocks, and
securities convertible into common stocks of companies which offer the prospect
for growth of earnings while paying current dividends. Over time, continued
growth of earnings tends to lead to higher dividends and enhancement of capital
value. The Fund allocates its investments among different industries and
companies, and adjusts its portfolio securities for investment considerations
and not for trading purposes.
Except as otherwise indicated, the Fund's investment objective and
policies are not fundamental and may be changed without a vote of shareholders.
If there is a change in investment objective, shareholders should consider
whether the Fund remains an appropriate investment in light of their then
current financial position and needs. There can be no assurance that the Fund's
objective will be met.
The Fund attempts to achieve its investment objective by investing
primarily in dividend-paying common stocks, preferred stocks and securities
convertible into common stocks. The Fund may also purchase such securities which
do not pay current dividends but which offer prospects for growth of capital and
future income. Convertible securities (which may be current coupon or zero
coupon securities) are bonds, notes, debentures, preferred stocks and other
securities which may be converted or exchanged at a stated or determinable
exchange ratio into underlying shares of common stock. The Fund may also invest
in nonconvertible preferred stocks consistent with the Fund's objective. From
time to time, for temporary defensive purposes, when the Fund's investment
adviser, Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (the "Adviser") feels such a position
is advisable in light of economic or market conditions, the Fund may invest,
without limit, in cash and cash equivalents. It is impossible to predict how
long such alternative strategies will be utilized. The Fund may invest in
foreign securities, real estate investment trusts, illiquid securities,
repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. It may also loan
securities and may engage in strategic transactions. More information about
investment techniques is provided under "Additional information about policies
and investments."
The Fund's share price fluctuates with changes in interest rates and
market conditions. These fluctuations may cause the value of shares to be higher
or lower than when purchased.
Investment Process
The Adviser applies a disciplined investment approach for selecting stocks
for the Fund. The first stage of this process involves analyzing a selected pool
of dividend-paying equity securities, to identify the stocks that have high
yields relative to the yield of the Standard & Poor Corporation 500 Index (the
"S&P 500"), a commonly-accepted benchmark for the U.S. stock market. Also, the
Adviser screens for stocks that have yields at the upper end of the stock's
historical yield range. The Fund's portfolio will consist primarily of stocks of
established, dividend-paying U.S. companies, but it may include foreign stocks
which meet its relative yield criteria.
In the Adviser's opinion, this subset of higher-yielding stocks identified
by applying these criteria offers the potential for returns that are greater
than or equal to the S&P 500, at less risk than that market index. In the
Adviser's opinion, these favorable risk and return characteristics exist because
the higher dividends offered by these stocks may act as a "cushion" when markets
are volatile and because stocks with higher yields tend to sell at more
attractive valuations (e.g., lower price-to-earning ratios and lower
price-to-book ratios).
<PAGE>
Once this subset of higher-yielding stocks is identified, the Adviser
conducts a fundamental analysis of each company's financial strength,
profitability, projected earnings, sustainability of dividends, and ability of
management. The Fund's portfolio may include stocks which are out of favor in
the market, but which, in the opinion of the Adviser, offer compelling
valuations and potential for long-term appreciation in price and dividends. In
order to diversify the Fund's portfolio among different industry sectors, the
Adviser evaluates how each sector reacts to economic factors such as interest
rates, inflation, Gross Domestic Product, and consumer spending. The Fund's
portfolio is constructed by attaining a proper balance of stocks in these
sectors based on the Adviser's economic forecasts.
The Adviser applies a disciplined criteria for selling stocks in
the Fund's portfolio as well. When the Adviser determines that the relative
yield of a stock has declined excessively below the yield of the S&P 500, or
that the yield is at the lower end of the stock's historic range, the stock
generally is sold from the Fund's portfolio. Similarly, if the Adviser's
fundamental analysis determines that the payment of the stock's dividend is at
risk, or that market expectations for the stock are unreasonable, the stock is
targeted for potential sale. In summary, the Adviser applies disciplined buy and
sell criteria, fundamental company and industry analysis, and economic forecasts
in managing the Fund to pursue long-term price appreciation and income with a
tendency for lower overall volatility than the market, as measured by the S&P
500.
The Fund cannot guarantee a gain or eliminate the risk of loss. The net
asset value of the Fund's shares will increase or decrease with changes in the
market prices of the Fund's investments and there is no assurance that the
Fund's objective will be achieved. Except as otherwise noted, the Fund's
investment objective and policies may be changed by the Trustees without a vote
of the shareholders.
Master/feeder structure
The Board of Trustees has the discretion to retain the current
distribution arrangement for the Fund while investing in a master fund in a
master/feeder structure as described below.
A master/feeder fund structure is one in which a fund (a "feeder fund"),
instead of investing directly in a portfolio of securities, invests most or all
of its investment assets in a separate registered investment company (the
"master fund") with substantially the same investment objective and policies as
the feeder fund. Such a structure permits the pooling of assets of two or more
feeder funds, preserving separate identities or distribution channels at the
feeder fund level. Based on the premise that certain of the expenses of
operating an investment portfolio are relatively fixed, a larger investment
portfolio may eventually achieve a lower ratio of operating expenses to average
net assets. An existing investment company is able to convert to a feeder fund
by selling all of its investments, which involves brokerage and other
transaction costs and realization of a taxable gain or loss, or by contributing
its assets to the master fund and avoiding transaction costs and, if proper
procedures are followed, the realization of taxable gain or loss.
Convertible Securities. The Fund may invest in convertible securities; that is,
bonds, notes, debentures, preferred stocks, and other securities which are
convertible into common stocks. Investments in convertible securities may
provide income through interest and dividend payments and/or an opportunity for
capital appreciation by virtue of their conversion or exchange features.
The convertible securities in which the Fund may invest include
fixed-income or zero coupon debt securities which may be converted or exchanged
at a stated or determinable exchange ratio into underlying shares of common
stock. The exchange ratio for any particular convertible security may be
adjusted from time to time due to stock splits, dividends, spin-offs, other
corporate distributions, or scheduled changes in the exchange ratio. Convertible
debt securities and convertible preferred stocks, until converted, have general
characteristics similar to both debt and equity securities. Although to a lesser
extent than with debt securities generally, the market value of convertible
securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends to
increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion or
exchange feature, the market value of convertible securities typically changes
as the market value of the underlying common stocks changes, and, therefore,
also tends to follow movements in the general market for equity securities. A
unique feature of convertible securities is that as the market price of the
underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to trade
increasingly on a yield basis and so may not experience market value declines to
the same extent as the underlying common stock. When the market price of the
underlying common stock increases, the prices of the convertible securities tend
to rise as a reflection of the value of the underlying common stock, although
typically not as much as the underlying common stock. While no securities
investments are without risk, investments in convertible securities generally
entail less risk than investments in common stock of the same issuer.
<PAGE>
As debt securities, convertible securities are investments which provide
for a stream of income (or in the case of zero coupon securities, accretion of
income) with generally higher yields than common stocks. Of course, like all
debt securities, there can be no assurance of income or principal payments
because the issuers of the convertible securities may default on their
obligations. Convertible securities generally offer lower yields than
non-convertible securities of similar quality because of their conversion or
exchange features.
Convertible securities generally are subordinated to other similar but
non-convertible securities of the same issuer, although convertible bonds, as
corporate debt obligations, enjoy seniority in right of payment to all equity
securities, and convertible preferred stock is senior to common stock, of the
same issuer. However, because of the subordination feature, convertible bonds
and convertible preferred stock typically have lower ratings than similar
non-convertible securities.
Convertible securities may be issued as fixed income obligations that pay
current income or as zero coupon notes and bonds, including Liquid Yield Option
Notes (LYONS). Zero coupon securities pay no cash income and are sold at
substantial discounts from their value at maturity. When held to maturity, their
entire income, which consists of accretion of discount, comes from the
difference between the issue price and their value at maturity. Zero coupon
convertible securities offer the opportunity for capital appreciation as
increases (or decreases) in market value of such securities closely follow the
movements in the market value of the underlying common stock. Zero coupon
convertible securities generally are expected to be less volatile than the
underlying common stocks as they usually are issued with shorter maturities (15
years or less) and are issued with options and/or redemption features
exercisable by the holder of the obligation entitling the holder to redeem the
obligation and receive a defined cash payment.
Illiquid Securities. The Fund may occasionally purchase securities other than in
the open market. While such purchases may often offer attractive opportunities
for investment not otherwise available on the open market, the securities so
purchased are often "restricted securities," "not readily marketable," or
"illiquid" restricted securities, i.e., which cannot be sold to the public
without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") or the
availability of an exemption from registration (such as Rules 144 or 144A) or
because they are subject to other legal or contractual delays in or restrictions
on resale.
The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to ascertain a
market value for illiquid securities. Disposing of illiquid securities may
involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be difficult
or impossible for the Fund to sell them promptly at an acceptable price. The
Fund may have to bear the extra expense of registering such securities for
resale and the risk of substantial delay in effecting such registration. Also
market quotations are less readily available. The judgment of the Adviser may at
times play a greater role in valuing these securities than in the case of
illiquid securities.
Generally speaking, restricted securities may be sold in the U.S. only to
qualified institutional buyers, or in a privately negotiated transaction to a
limited number of purchasers, or in limited quantities after they have been held
for a specified period of time and other conditions are met pursuant to an
exemption from registration, or in a public offering for which a registration
statement is in effect under the 1933 Act. The Fund may be deemed to be an
"underwriter" for purposes of the 1933 Act when selling restricted securities to
the public, and in such event the Fund may be liable to purchasers of such
securities if the registration statement prepared by the issuer, or the
prospectus forming a part of it, is materially inaccurate or misleading.
<PAGE>
Zero Coupon Securities. The Fund may invest in zero coupon securities which pay
no cash income and are sold at substantial discounts from their value at
maturity. When held to maturity, their entire income, which consists of
accretion of discount, comes from the difference between the issue price and
their value at maturity. Zero coupon securities are subject to greater market
value fluctuations from changing interest rates than debt obligations of
comparable maturities which make current distributions of interest (cash). Zero
coupon securities which are convertible into common stock offer the opportunity
for capital appreciation as increases (or decreases) in the market value of such
securities closely follow the movements in the market value of the underlying
common stock. Zero coupon convertible securities generally are expected to be
less volatile than the underlying common stocks, as they usually are issued with
maturities of 15 years or less and are issued with options and/or redemption
features exercisable by the holder of the obligation entitling the holder to
redeem the obligation and receive a defined cash payment.
Zero coupon securities include securities issued directly by the U.S.
Treasury, and U.S. Treasury bonds or notes and their unmatured interest coupons
and receipts for their underlying principal ("coupons") which have been
separated by their holder, typically a custodian bank or investment brokerage
firm. A holder will separate the interest coupons from the underlying principal
(the "corpus") of the U.S. Treasury security. A number of securities firms and
banks have stripped the interest coupons and receipts and then resold them in
custodial receipt programs with a number of different names, including "Treasury
Income Growth Receipts" (TIGRS(TM)) and Certificate of Accrual on Treasuries
(CATS(TM)). The underlying U.S. Treasury bonds and notes themselves are held in
book-entry form at the Federal Reserve Bank or, in the case of bearer securities
(i.e., unregistered securities which are owned ostensibly by the bearer or
holder thereof), in trust on behalf of the owners thereof. Counsel to the
underwriters of these certificates or other evidences of ownership of the U.S.
Treasury securities have stated that, for federal tax and securities purposes,
in their opinion purchasers of such certificates, such as the Fund, most likely
will be deemed the beneficial holder of the underlying U.S. Government
securities. The Fund understands that the staff of the Division of Investment
Management of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") no longer
considers such privately stripped obligations to be U.S. Government securities,
as defined in the 1940 Act; therefore, the Fund intends to adhere to this staff
position and will not treat such privately stripped obligations to be U.S.
Government securities for the purpose of determining if the Fund is
"diversified" under the 1940 Act.
The U.S. Treasury has facilitated transfers of ownership of zero coupon
securities by accounting separately for the beneficial ownership of particular
interest coupon and corpus payments on Treasury securities through the Federal
Reserve book-entry record keeping system. The Federal Reserve program as
established by the Treasury Department is known as "STRIPS" or "Separate Trading
of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities." Under the STRIPS program,
the Fund will be able to have its beneficial ownership of zero coupon securities
recorded directly in the book-entry record-keeping system in lieu of having to
hold certificates or other evidences of ownership of the underlying U.S.
Treasury securities.
When U.S. Treasury obligations have been stripped of their unmatured
interest coupons by the holder, the principal or corpus is sold at a deep
discount because the buyer receives only the right to receive a future fixed
payment on the security and does not receive any rights to periodic interest
(cash) payments. Once stripped or separated, the corpus and coupons may be sold
separately. Typically, the coupons are sold separately or grouped with other
coupons with like maturity dates and sold bundled in such form. Purchasers of
stripped obligations acquire, in effect, discount obligations that are
economically identical to the zero coupon securities that the Treasury sells
itself (see "TAXES").
Foreign Securities. While the Fund generally emphasizes investments in companies
domiciled in the U.S., it may invest in listed and unlisted foreign securities
that meet the same criteria as the Fund's domestic holdings. The Fund may invest
in foreign securities when the anticipated performance of the foreign securities
is believed by the Adviser to offer more potential than domestic alternatives in
keeping with the investment objective of the Fund.
Investors should recognize that investing in foreign securities involves
certain special considerations, including those set forth below, which are not
typically associated with investing in U.S. securities and which may favorably
or unfavorably affect the Fund's performance. As foreign companies are not
generally subject to uniform accounting and auditing and financial reporting
standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic
companies, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign
company than about a domestic company. Many foreign stock markets, while growing
in volume of trading activity, have substantially less volume than the New York
Stock Exchange (the "Exchange") and securities of some foreign companies are
less liquid and more volatile than securities of domestic companies. Similarly,
volume and liquidity in most foreign bond markets are less than the volume and
liquidity in the U.S. and at times, volatility of price can be greater than in
the U.S. Further, foreign markets have different clearance and settlement
procedures and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have
been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions making it
difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in settlement could result in
temporary periods when assets of the Fund are uninvested and no return is earned
thereon. The inability of the Fund to make intended security purchases due to
settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment
opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement
problems either could result in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in
value of the portfolio security or, if the Fund has entered into a contract to
sell the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser. Fixed
commissions on some foreign stock exchanges are generally higher than negotiated
commissions on U.S. exchanges, although the Fund will endeavor to achieve the
most favorable net results on its portfolio transactions. Further, the Fund may
encounter difficulties or be unable to pursue legal remedies and obtain
judgments in foreign courts. There is generally less government supervision and
regulation of business and industry practices, stock exchanges, brokers and
listed companies than in the U.S. It may be more difficult for the Fund's agents
to keep currently informed about corporate actions such as stock dividends or
other matters which may affect the prices of portfolio securities.
Communications between the U.S. and foreign countries may be less reliable than
within the U.S., thus increasing the risk of delayed settlements of portfolio
transactions or loss of certificates for portfolio securities. In addition, with
respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of
nationalization, expropriation, the imposition of withholding or confiscatory
taxes, political, social, or economic instability or diplomatic developments
which could affect U.S. investments in those countries. Investments in foreign
securities may also entail certain risks, such as possible currency blockages or
transfer restrictions and the difficulty of enforcing rights in other countries.
Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from
the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of
payments position.
<PAGE>
These considerations generally are more of a concern in developing
countries. For example, the possibility of revolution and the dependence on
foreign economic assistance may be greater in these countries than in developed
countries. The management of the Fund seeks to mitigate the risks associated
with these considerations through diversification and active professional
management. Although investments in companies domiciled in developing countries
may be subject to potentially greater risks than investments in developed
countries, the Fund will not invest in any securities of issuers located in
developing countries if the securities, in the judgment of the Adviser, are
speculative.
Investments in foreign securities usually will involve currencies of
foreign countries. Moreover, the Fund may temporarily hold funds in bank
deposits in foreign currencies during the completion of investment programs and
the value of these assets for the Fund as measured in U.S. dollars may be
affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates
and exchange control regulations and the Fund may incur costs in connection with
conversions between various currencies. Although the Fund values its assets
daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does not intend to convert its holdings of
foreign currencies, if any, into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. It may do so
from time to time and investors should be aware of the costs of currency
conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for
conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (the "spread")
between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies.
Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the Fund at one rate
while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the Fund desire to resell that
currency to the dealer. The Fund will conduct its foreign currency exchange
transactions, if any, either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate
prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market or through forward foreign
currency exchange contracts. (See "Currency Transactions" for more information.)
To the extent that the Fund invests in foreign securities, the Fund's
share price could reflect the movements of both the different stock and bond
markets in which it is invested and the currencies in which the investments are
denominated; the strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against foreign
currencies could account for part of that Fund's investment performance.
Lending of Portfolio Securities. The Fund may seek to increase its income by
lending portfolio securities. Such loans may be made to registered
broker/dealers and are required to be secured continuously by collateral in
cash, U.S. Government Securities and liquid high grade debt obligations
maintained on a current basis at an amount at least equal to the market value
and accrued interest of the securities loaned. The Fund has the right to call a
loan and obtain the securities loaned on no more than five days' notice. During
the existence of a loan, the Fund will continue to receive the equivalent of any
distributions paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and will also receive
compensation based on investment of the collateral. As with other extensions of
credit there are risks of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, the
loans will be made only to firms deemed by the Adviser to be of good standing.
The value of the securities loaned will not exceed 30% of the value of the
Fund's total assets at the time any loan is made.
<PAGE>
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with any
member bank of the Federal Reserve System and any broker/dealer which is
recognized as a reporting government securities dealer if the creditworthiness
of the bank or broker/dealer has been determined by the Adviser to be at least
as high as that of other obligations the Fund may purchase or to be at least
equal to that of issuers of commercial paper rated within the two highest grades
assigned by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P").
A repurchase agreement provides a means for the Fund to earn income on
funds for periods as short as overnight. It is an arrangement under which the
Fund acquires a security ("Obligation") and the seller agrees, at the time of
sale, to repurchase the Obligation at a specified time and price. Obligations
subject to a repurchase agreement are held in a segregated account and the value
of such obligations kept at least equal to the repurchase price on a daily
basis. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the
difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may
be the same, with interest at a stated rate due to the Fund together with the
repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is
unrelated to the interest rate on the Obligation itself. Obligations will be
held by the Fund's custodian or in the Federal Reserve Book Entry System.
For purposes of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act"), a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan from the Fund to the seller
of the Obligation subject to the repurchase agreement and is therefore subject
to the Fund's investment restriction applicable to loans. It is not clear
whether a court would consider the Obligation purchased by the Fund subject to a
repurchase agreement as being owned by the Fund or as being collateral for a
loan by the Fund to the seller. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy
or insolvency proceedings with respect to the seller of the Obligation before
repurchase of the Obligation under a repurchase agreement, the Fund may
encounter delay and incur costs before being able to sell the security. Delays
may result in loss of interest or decline in price of the Obligation. If the
court characterizes the transaction as a loan and the Fund has not perfected a
security interest in the Obligation, the Fund may be required to return the
Obligation to the seller's estate and be treated as an unsecured creditor of the
seller. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund would be at the risk of losing some
or all of the principal and income involved in the transaction. As with any
unsecured debt instrument purchased for the Fund, the Adviser seeks to minimize
the risk of loss through repurchase agreements by analyzing the creditworthiness
of the obligor, in this case the seller of the Obligation. Apart from the risk
of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, there is also the risk that the seller
may fail to repurchase the Obligation, in which case the Fund may incur a loss
if the proceeds to the Fund of its sale of the securities underlying the
repurchase agreement to a third party are less than the repurchase price. To
protect against such potential loss, if the market value (including interest) of
the Obligation subject to the repurchase agreement becomes less than the
repurchase price (including interest), the Fund will direct the seller of the
Obligation to deliver additional securities so that the market value (including
interest) of all securities subject to the repurchase agreement will equal or
exceed the repurchase price. It is possible that the Fund will be unsuccessful
in seeking to enforce the seller's contractual obligation to deliver additional
securities.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into "reverse repurchase
agreements," which are repurchase agreements in which the Fund, as the seller of
the securities, agrees to repurchase them at an agreed time and price. The Fund
will maintain a segregated account, as described under "Use of Segregated and
Other Special Accounts" in connection with outstanding reverse repurchase
agreements. Reverse repurchase agreements are deemed to be borrowings subject to
the Fund's investment restrictions applicable to that activity. The Fund will
enter into a reverse repurchase agreement only when the Adviser believes that
the interest income to be earned from the investment of the proceeds of the
transaction will be greater than the interest expense of the transaction.
<PAGE>
Real Estate Investment Trusts. The Fund may invest in REITs. REITs are sometimes
informally characterized as equity REITs, mortgage REITs and hybrid REITs.
Investment in REITs may subject the Fund to risks associated with the direct
ownership of real estate, such as decreases in real estate values, overbuilding,
increased competition and other risks related to local or general economic
conditions, increases in operating costs and property taxes, changes in zoning
laws, casualty or condemnation losses, possible environmental liabilities,
regulatory limitations on rent and fluctuations in rental income. Equity REITs
generally experience these risks directly through fee or leasehold interests,
whereas mortgage REITs generally experience these risks indirectly through
mortgage interests, unless the mortgage REIT forecloses on the underlying real
estate. Changes in interest rates may also affect the value of the Fund's
investment in REITs. For instance, during periods of declining interest rates,
certain mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay,
which prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by those REITs.
Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalization, which may tend
to increase the volatility of the market price of their securities. Furthermore,
REITs are dependent upon specialized management skills, have limited
diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks inherent in operating and
financing a limited number of projects. REITs are also subject to heavy cash
flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and the possibility of failing to qualify
for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code") and to maintain exemption from the registration
requirements of the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund,
a shareholder will bear not only his or her proportionate share of the expenses
of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the REITs. In addition,
REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make
distributions to shareholders.
Strategic Transactions and Derivatives. The Fund may, but is not required to,
utilize various other investment strategies as described below to hedge various
market risks (such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, and broad or
specific equity or fixed-income market movements), to manage the effective
maturity or duration of the Fund's portfolio, or to enhance potential gain.
These strategies may be executed through the use of derivative contracts. Such
strategies are generally accepted as a part of modern portfolio management and
are regularly utilized by many mutual funds and other institutional investors.
Techniques and instruments may change over time as new instruments and
strategies are developed or regulatory changes occur.
In the course of pursuing these investment strategies, the Fund may
purchase and sell exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on
securities, equity and fixed-income indices and other financial instruments,
purchase and sell financial futures contracts and options thereon, enter into
various interest rate transactions such as swaps, caps, floors or collars, and
enter into various currency transactions such as currency forward contracts,
currency futures contracts, currency swaps or options on currencies or currency
futures (collectively, all the above are called "Strategic Transactions").
Strategic Transactions may be used without limit to attempt to protect against
possible changes in the market value of securities held in or to be purchased
for the Fund's portfolio resulting from securities markets or currency exchange
rate fluctuations, to protect the Fund's unrealized gains in the value of its
portfolio securities, to facilitate the sale of such securities for investment
purposes, to manage the effective maturity or duration of fixed-income
securities in the Fund's portfolio, or to establish a position in the
derivatives markets as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling
particular securities. Some Strategic Transactions may also be used to enhance
potential gain although no more than 5% of the Fund's assets will be committed
to Strategic Transactions entered into for non-hedging purposes. Any or all of
these investment techniques may be used at any time and in any combination, and
there is no particular strategy that dictates the use of one technique rather
than another, as use of any Strategic Transaction is a function of numerous
variables including market conditions. The ability of the Fund to utilize these
Strategic Transactions successfully will depend on the Adviser's ability to
predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. The Fund will
comply with applicable regulatory requirements when implementing these
strategies, techniques and instruments. Strategic Transactions involving
financial futures and options thereon will be purchased, sold or entered into
only for bona fide hedging, risk management or portfolio management purposes and
not to create leveraged exposure in the Fund.
<PAGE>
Strategic Transactions, including derivative contracts, have risks
associated with them including possible default by the other party to the
transaction, illiquidity and, to the extent the Adviser's view as to certain
market movements is incorrect, the risk that the use of such Strategic
Transactions could result in losses greater than if they had not been used. Use
of put and call options may result in losses to the Fund, force the sale or
purchase of portfolio securities at inopportune times or for prices higher than
(in the case of put options) or lower than (in the case of call options) current
market values, limit the amount of appreciation the Fund can realize on its
investments or cause the Fund to hold a security it might otherwise sell. The
use of currency transactions can result in the Fund incurring losses as a result
of a number of factors including the imposition of exchange controls, suspension
of settlements, or the inability to deliver or receive a specified currency. The
use of options and futures transactions entails certain other risks. In
particular, the variable degree of correlation between price movements of
futures contracts and price movements in the related portfolio position of the
Fund creates the possibility that losses on the hedging instrument may be
greater than gains in the value of the Fund's position. In addition, futures and
options markets may not be liquid in all circumstances and certain
over-the-counter options may have no markets. As a result, in certain markets,
the Fund might not be able to close out a transaction without incurring
substantial losses, if at all. Although the use of futures and options
transactions for hedging should tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a
decline in the value of the hedged position, at the same time they tend to limit
any potential gain which might result from an increase in value of such
position. Finally, the daily variation margin requirements for futures contracts
would create a greater ongoing potential financial risk than would purchases of
options, where the exposure is limited to the cost of the initial premium.
Losses resulting from the use of Strategic Transactions would reduce net asset
value, and possibly income, and such losses can be greater than if the Strategic
Transactions had not been utilized.
General Characteristics of Options. Put options and call options typically have
similar structural characteristics and operational mechanics regardless of the
underlying instrument on which they are purchased or sold. Thus, the following
general discussion relates to each of the particular types of options discussed
in greater detail below. In addition, many Strategic Transactions involving
options require segregation of Fund assets in special accounts, as described
below under "Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts."
A put option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium,
the right to sell, and the writer the obligation to buy, the underlying
security, commodity, index, currency or other instrument at the exercise price.
For instance, the Fund's purchase of a put option on a security might be
designed to protect its holdings in the underlying instrument (or, in some
cases, a similar instrument) against a substantial decline in the market value
by giving the Fund the right to sell such instrument at the option exercise
price. A call option, upon payment of a premium, gives the purchaser of the
option the right to buy, and the seller the obligation to sell, the underlying
instrument at the exercise price. The Fund's purchase of a call option on a
security, financial future, index, currency or other instrument might be
intended to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of the underlying
instrument that it intends to purchase in the future by fixing the price at
which it may purchase such instrument. An American style put or call option may
be exercised at any time during the option period while a European style put or
call option may be exercised only upon expiration or during a fixed period prior
thereto. The Fund is authorized to purchase and sell exchange listed options and
over-the-counter options ("OTC options"). Exchange listed options are issued by
a regulated intermediary such as the Options Clearing Corporation ("OCC"), which
guarantees the performance of the obligations of the parties to such options.
The discussion below uses the OCC as an example, but is also applicable to other
financial intermediaries.
With certain exceptions, OCC issued and exchange listed options generally
settle by physical delivery of the underlying security or currency, although in
the future cash settlement may become available. Index options and Eurodollar
instruments are cash settled for the net amount, if any, by which the option is
"in-the-money" (i.e., where the value of the underlying instrument exceeds, in
the case of a call option, or is less than, in the case of a put option, the
exercise price of the option) at the time the option is exercised. Frequently,
rather than taking or making delivery of the underlying instrument through the
process of exercising the option, listed options are closed by entering into
offsetting purchase or sale transactions that do not result in ownership of the
new option.
The Fund's ability to close out its position as a purchaser or seller of
an OCC or exchange listed put or call option is dependent, in part, upon the
liquidity of the option market. Among the possible reasons for the absence of a
liquid option market on an exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in
certain options; (ii) restrictions on transactions imposed by an exchange; (iii)
trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to
particular classes or series of options or underlying securities including
reaching daily price limits; (iv) interruption of the normal operations of the
OCC or an exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an exchange or OCC to
handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more exchanges to
discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options),
in which event the relevant market for that option on that exchange would cease
to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange would generally continue
to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
<PAGE>
The hours of trading for listed options may not coincide with the hours
during which the underlying financial instruments are traded. To the extent that
the option markets close before the markets for the underlying financial
instruments, significant price and rate movements can take place in the
underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.
OTC options are purchased from or sold to securities dealers, financial
institutions or other parties ("Counterparties") through direct bilateral
agreement with the Counterparty. In contrast to exchange listed options, which
generally have standardized terms and performance mechanics, all the terms of an
OTC option, including such terms as method of settlement, term, exercise price,
premium, guarantees and security, are set by negotiation of the parties. The
Fund will only sell OTC options (other than OTC currency options) that are
subject to a buy-back provision permitting the Fund to require the Counterparty
to sell the option back to the Fund at a formula price within seven days. The
Fund expects generally to enter into OTC options that have cash settlement
provisions, although it is not required to do so.
Unless the parties provide for it, there is no central clearing or
guaranty function in an OTC option. As a result, if the Counterparty fails to
make or take delivery of the security, currency or other instrument underlying
an OTC option it has entered into with the Fund or fails to make a cash
settlement payment due in accordance with the terms of that option, the Fund
will lose any premium it paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit
of the transaction. Accordingly, the Adviser must assess the creditworthiness of
each such Counterparty or any guarantor or credit enhancement of the
Counterparty's credit to determine the likelihood that the terms of the OTC
option will be satisfied. The Fund will engage in OTC option transactions only
with U.S. government securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York as "primary dealers" or broker/dealers, domestic or foreign banks or
other financial institutions which have received (or the guarantors of the
obligation of which have received) a short-term credit rating of A-1 from S&P or
P-1 from Moody's or an equivalent rating from any nationally recognized
statistical rating organization ("NRSRO") or, in the case of OTC currency
transactions, are determined to be of equivalent credit quality by the Adviser.
The staff of the SEC currently takes the position that OTC options purchased by
the Fund, and portfolio securities "covering" the amount of the Fund's
obligation pursuant to an OTC option sold by it (the cost of the sell-back plus
the in-the-money amount, if any) are illiquid, and are subject to the Fund's
limitation on investing no more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid
securities.
If the Fund sells a call option, the premium that it receives may serve as
a partial hedge, to the extent of the option premium, against a decrease in the
value of the underlying securities or instruments in its portfolio or will
increase the Fund's income. The sale of put options can also provide income.
The Fund may purchase and sell call options on securities including U.S.
Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt
securities, equity securities (including convertible securities) and Eurodollar
instruments that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and in the
over-the-counter markets, and on securities indices, currencies and futures
contracts. All calls sold by the Fund must be "covered" (i.e., the Fund must own
the securities or futures contract subject to the call) or must meet the asset
segregation requirements described below as long as the call is outstanding.
Even though the Fund will receive the option premium to help protect it against
loss, a call sold by the Fund exposes the Fund during the term of the option to
possible loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the market price of the
underlying security or instrument and may require the Fund to hold a security or
instrument which it might otherwise have sold.
The Fund may purchase and sell put options on securities including U.S.
Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt
securities, equity securities (including convertible securities) and Eurodollar
instruments (whether or not it holds the above securities in its portfolio), and
on securities, indices, currencies and futures contracts other than futures on
individual corporate debt and individual equity securities. The Fund will not
sell put options if, as a result, more than 50% of the Fund's assets would be
required to be segregated to cover its potential obligations under such put
options other than those with respect to futures and options thereon. In selling
put options, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to buy the underlying
security at a disadvantageous price above the market price.
<PAGE>
General Characteristics of Futures. The Fund may enter into financial futures
contracts or purchase or sell put and call options on such futures as a hedge
against anticipated interest rate, currency or equity market changes, for
duration management and for risk management purposes. Futures are generally
bought and sold on the commodities exchanges where they are listed with payment
of initial and variation margin as described below. The sale of a futures
contract creates a firm obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver to the
buyer the specific type of financial instrument called for in the contract at a
specific future time for a specified price (or, with respect to index futures
and Eurodollar instruments, the net cash amount). Options on futures contracts
are similar to options on securities except that an option on a futures contract
gives the purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to assume a
position in a futures contract and obligates the seller to deliver such
position.
The Fund's use of financial futures and options thereon will in all cases
be consistent with applicable regulatory requirements and in particular the
rules and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and will be
entered into only for bona fide hedging, risk management (including duration
management) or other portfolio management purposes. Typically, maintaining a
futures contract or selling an option thereon requires the Fund to deposit with
a financial intermediary as security for its obligations an amount of cash or
other specified assets (initial margin) which initially is typically 1% to 10%
of the face amount of the contract (but may be higher in some circumstances).
Additional cash or assets (variation margin) may be required to be deposited
thereafter on a daily basis as the mark to market value of the contract
fluctuates. The purchase of an option on financial futures involves payment of a
premium for the option without any further obligation on the part of the Fund.
If the Fund exercises an option on a futures contract it will be obligated to
post initial margin (and potential subsequent variation margin) for the
resulting futures position just as it would for any position. Futures contracts
and options thereon are generally settled by entering into an offsetting
transaction but there can be no assurance that the position can be offset prior
to settlement at an advantageous price, nor that delivery will occur.
The Fund will not enter into a futures contract or related option (except
for closing transactions) if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of
its initial margin and premiums on open futures contracts and options thereon
would exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets (taken at current value); however, in
the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of the purchase, the
in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5% limitation. The
segregation requirements with respect to futures contracts and options thereon
are described below.
Options on Securities Indices and Other Financial Indices. The Fund also may
purchase and sell call and put options on securities indices and other financial
indices and in so doing can achieve many of the same objectives it would achieve
through the sale or purchase of options on individual securities or other
instruments. Options on securities indices and other financial indices are
similar to options on a security or other instrument except that, rather than
settling by physical delivery of the underlying instrument, they settle by cash
settlement, i.e., an option on an index gives the holder the right to receive,
upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing level of the index
upon which the option is based exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than,
in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option (except if, in the case
of an OTC option, physical delivery is specified). This amount of cash is equal
to the excess of the closing price of the index over the exercise price of the
option, which also may be multiplied by a formula value. The seller of the
option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery of
this amount. The gain or loss on an option on an index depends on price
movements in the instruments making up the market, market segment, industry or
other composite on which the underlying index is based, rather than price
movements in individual securities, as is the case with respect to options on
securities.
Currency Transactions. The Fund may engage in currency transactions with
Counterparties in order to hedge the value of portfolio holdings denominated in
particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value. Currency
transactions include forward currency contracts, exchange listed currency
futures, exchange listed and OTC options on currencies, and currency swaps. A
forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated obligation to purchase
or sell (with delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future date,
which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon
by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. A currency swap is
an agreement to exchange cash flows based on the notional difference among two
or more currencies and operates similarly to an interest rate swap, which is
described below. The Fund may enter into currency transactions with
Counterparties which have received (or the guarantors of the obligations which
have received) a credit rating of A-1 or P-1 by S&P or Moody's, respectively, or
that have an equivalent rating from a NRSRO or are determined to be of
equivalent credit quality by the Adviser.
<PAGE>
The Fund's dealings in forward currency contracts and other currency
transactions such as futures, options, options on futures and swaps will be
limited to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio
positions. Transaction hedging is entering into a currency transaction with
respect to specific assets or liabilities of the Fund, which will generally
arise in connection with the purchase or sale of its portfolio securities or the
receipt of income therefrom. Position hedging is entering into a currency
transaction with respect to portfolio security positions denominated or
generally quoted in that currency.
The Fund will not enter into a transaction to hedge currency exposure to
an extent greater, after netting all transactions intended wholly or partially
to offset other transactions, than the aggregate market value (at the time of
entering into the transaction) of the securities held in its portfolio that are
denominated or generally quoted in or currently convertible into such currency,
other than with respect to proxy hedging or cross hedging as described below.
The Fund may also cross-hedge currencies by entering into transactions to
purchase or sell one or more currencies that are expected to decline in value
relative to other currencies to which the Fund has or in which the Fund expects
to have portfolio exposure.
To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on the value of existing or
anticipated holdings of portfolio securities, the Fund may also engage in proxy
hedging. Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Fund's
portfolio is exposed is difficult to hedge or to hedge against the dollar. Proxy
hedging entails entering into a commitment or option to sell a currency whose
changes in value are generally considered to be correlated to a currency or
currencies in which some or all of the Fund's portfolio securities are or are
expected to be denominated, in exchange for U.S. dollars. The amount of the
commitment or option would not exceed the value of the Fund's securities
denominated in correlated currencies. For example, if the Adviser considers that
the Austrian schilling is correlated to the German deutschemark (the "D-mark"),
the Fund holds securities denominated in schillings and the Adviser believes
that the value of schillings will decline against the U.S. dollar, the Adviser
may enter into a commitment or option to sell D-marks and buy dollars. Currency
hedging involves some of the same risks and considerations as other transactions
with similar instruments. Currency transactions can result in losses to the Fund
if the currency being hedged fluctuates in value to a degree or in a direction
that is not anticipated. Further, there is the risk that the perceived
correlation between various currencies may not be present or may not be present
during the particular time that the Fund is engaging in proxy hedging. If the
Fund enters into a currency hedging transaction, the Fund will comply with the
asset segregation requirements described below.
Risks of Currency Transactions. Currency transactions are subject to risks
different from those of other portfolio transactions. Because currency control
is of great importance to the issuing governments and influences economic
planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and related instruments can
be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and
manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These can result
in losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in
settlement of obligations and could also cause hedges it has entered into to be
rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring
transaction costs. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the
same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Further, settlement of a
currency futures contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a
bank based in the issuing nation. Trading options on currency futures is
relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out positions on such
options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market which may not always be
available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to
that country's economy.
Combined Transactions. The Fund may enter into multiple transactions, including
multiple options transactions, multiple futures transactions, multiple currency
transactions (including forward currency contracts) and multiple interest rate
transactions and any combination of futures, options, currency and interest rate
transactions ("component" transactions), instead of a single Strategic
Transaction, as part of a single or combined strategy when, in the opinion of
the Adviser, it is in the best interests of the Fund to do so. A combined
transaction will usually contain elements of risk that are present in each of
its component transactions. Although combined transactions are normally entered
into based on the Adviser's judgment that the combined strategies will reduce
risk or otherwise more effectively achieve the desired portfolio management
goal, it is possible that the combination will instead increase such risks or
hinder achievement of the portfolio management objective.
<PAGE>
Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars. Among the Strategic Transactions into which the
Fund may enter are interest rate, currency and index swaps and the purchase or
sale of related caps, floors and collars. The Fund expects to enter into these
transactions primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment
or portion of its portfolio, to protect against currency fluctuations, as a
duration management technique or to protect against any increase in the price of
securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Fund intends to
use these transactions as hedges and not as speculative investments and will not
sell interest rate caps or floors where it does not own securities or other
instruments providing the income stream the Fund may be obligated to pay.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their
respective commitments to pay or receive interest, e.g., an exchange of floating
rate payments for fixed rate payments with respect to a notional amount of
principal. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows on a notional
amount of two or more currencies based on the relative value differential among
them and an index swap is an agreement to swap cash flows on a notional amount
based on changes in the values of the reference indices. The purchase of a cap
entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a notional principal amount from
the party selling such cap to the extent that a specified index exceeds a
predetermined interest rate or amount. The purchase of a floor entitles the
purchaser to receive payments on a notional principal amount from the party
selling such floor to the extent that a specified index falls below a
predetermined interest rate or amount. A collar is a combination of a cap and a
floor that preserves a certain return within a predetermined range of interest
rates or values.
The Fund will usually enter into swaps on a net basis, i.e., the two
payment streams are netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates
specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may
be, only the net amount of the two payments. Inasmuch as these swaps, caps,
floors and collars are entered into for good faith hedging purposes, the Adviser
and the Fund believe such obligations do not constitute senior securities under
the 1940 Act and, accordingly, will not treat them as being subject to its
borrowing restrictions. The Fund will not enter into any swap, cap, floor or
collar transaction unless, at the time of entering into such transaction, the
unsecured long-term debt of the Counterparty, combined with any credit
enhancements, is rated at least A by S&P or Moody's or has an equivalent rating
from a NRSRO or is determined to be of equivalent credit quality by the Adviser.
If there is a default by the Counterparty, the Fund may have contractual
remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. The swap market
has grown substantially in recent years with a large number of banks and
investment banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing
standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become
relatively liquid. Caps, floors and collars are more recent innovations for
which standardized documentation has not yet been fully developed and,
accordingly, they are less liquid than swaps.
Eurodollar Instruments. The Fund may make investments in Eurodollar instruments.
Eurodollar instruments are U.S. dollar-denominated futures contracts or options
thereon which are linked to the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"),
although foreign currency-denominated instruments are available from time to
time. Eurodollar futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for
the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings. The Fund
might use Eurodollar futures contracts and options thereon to hedge against
changes in LIBOR, to which many interest rate swaps and fixed income instruments
are linked.
Risks of Strategic Transactions Outside the U.S. When conducted outside the
U.S., Strategic Transactions may not be regulated as rigorously as in the U.S.,
may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, and are subject to
the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign
securities, currencies and other instruments. The value of such positions also
could be adversely affected by: (i) other complex foreign political, legal and
economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the U.S. of data on which to
make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the Fund's ability to act upon economic
events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the U.S., (iv)
the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and
margin requirements than in the U.S., and (v) lower trading volume and
liquidity.
<PAGE>
Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts. Many Strategic Transactions, in
addition to other requirements, require that the Fund segregate cash or liquid
assets with its custodian to the extent Fund obligations are not otherwise
"covered" through ownership of the underlying security, financial instrument or
currency. In general, either the full amount of any obligation by the Fund to
pay or deliver securities or assets must be covered at all times by the
securities, instruments or currency required to be delivered, or, subject to any
regulatory restrictions, an amount of cash or liquid securities at least equal
to the current amount of the obligation must be segregated with the custodian.
The segregated assets cannot be sold or transferred unless equivalent assets are
substituted in their place or it is no longer necessary to segregate them. For
example, a call option written by the Fund will require the Fund to hold the
securities subject to the call (or securities convertible into the needed
securities without additional consideration) or to segregate cash or liquid
securities sufficient to purchase and deliver the securities if the call is
exercised. A call option sold by the Fund on an index will require the Fund to
own portfolio securities which correlate with the index or to segregate cash or
liquid assets equal to the excess of the index value over the exercise price on
a current basis. A put option written by the Fund requires the Fund to segregate
cash or liquid assets equal to the exercise price.
Except when the Fund enters into a forward contract for the purchase or
sale of a security denominated in a particular currency, which requires no
segregation, a currency contract which obligates the Fund to buy or sell
currency will generally require the Fund to hold an amount of that currency or
liquid securities denominated in that currency equal to the Fund's obligations
or to segregate cash or liquid assets equal to the amount of the Fund's
obligation.
OTC options entered into by the Fund, including those on securities,
currency, financial instruments or indices and OCC issued and exchange listed
index options, will generally provide for cash settlement. As a result, when the
Fund sells these instruments it will only segregate an amount of assets equal to
its accrued net obligations, as there is no requirement for payment or delivery
of amounts in excess of the net amount. These amounts will equal 100% of the
exercise price in the case of a non cash-settled put, the same as an OCC
guaranteed listed option sold by the Fund, or the in-the-money amount plus any
sell-back formula amount in the case of a cash-settled put or call. In addition,
when the Fund sells a call option on an index at a time when the in-the-money
amount exceeds the exercise price, the Fund will segregate, until the option
expires or is closed out, cash or cash equivalents equal in value to such
excess. OCC issued and exchange listed options sold by the Fund other than those
above generally settle with physical delivery, or with an election of either
physical delivery or cash settlement and the Fund will segregate an amount of
assets equal to the full value of the option. OTC options settling with physical
delivery, or with an election of either physical delivery or cash settlement
will be treated the same as other options settling with physical delivery.
In the case of a futures contract or an option thereon, the Fund must
deposit initial margin and possible daily variation margin in addition to
segregating assets sufficient to meet its obligation to purchase or provide
securities or currencies, or to pay the amount owed at the expiration of an
index-based futures contract. Such assets may consist of cash, cash equivalents,
liquid debt or equity securities or other acceptable assets.
With respect to swaps, the Fund will accrue the net amount of the excess,
if any, of its obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap on a
daily basis and will segregate an amount of cash or liquid securities having a
value equal to the accrued excess. Caps, floors and collars require segregation
of assets with a value equal to the Fund's net obligation, if any.
Strategic Transactions may be covered by other means when consistent with
applicable regulatory policies. The Fund may also enter into offsetting
transactions so that its combined position, coupled with any segregated assets,
equals its net outstanding obligation in related options and Strategic
Transactions. For example, the Fund could purchase a put option if the strike
price of that option is the same or higher than the strike price of a put option
sold by the Fund. Moreover, instead of segregating assets if the Fund held a
futures or forward contract, it could purchase a put option on the same futures
or forward contract with a strike price as high or higher than the price of the
contract held. Other Strategic Transactions may also be offset in combinations.
If the offsetting transaction terminates at the time of or after the primary
transaction no segregation is required, but if it terminates prior to such time,
assets equal to any remaining obligation would need to be segregated.
Investment Restrictions
Unless specified to the contrary, the following fundamental policies may
not be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund involved which, under the 1940 Act and the rules
thereunder and as used in this Statement of Additional Information, means the
lesser of (1) 67% or more of the voting securities present at a meeting, if the
holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund are
present or represented by proxy; or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund.
<PAGE>
Any investment restrictions herein which involve a maximum percentage of
securities or assets shall not be considered to be violated unless an excess
over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition
or encumbrance of securities or assets of, or borrowings by, the Fund.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund may not:
(a) borrow money, except as permitted under the 1940 Act and as
interpreted or modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction
from time to time;
(b) issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act and
as interpreted or modified by regulatory authority having
jurisdiction, from time to time;
(c) purchase physical commodities or contracts relating to physical
commodities;
(d) engage in the business of underwriting securities issued by others,
except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an
underwriter in connection with the disposition of portfolio
securities;
(e) purchase or sell real estate, which term does not include securities
of companies which deal in real estate or mortgages or investments
secured by real estate or interests therein, except that the Fund
reserves freedom of action to hold and to sell real estate acquired
as a result of the Fund's ownership of securities;
(f) make loans to other persons, except (i) loans of portfolio
securities, and (ii) to the extent that entry into repurchase
agreements and the purchase of debt instruments or interests in
indebtedness in accordance with the Fund's investment objective and
policies may be deemed to be loans; or;
(g) concentrate its investments in a particular industry, as that term
is used in the 1940 Act, and as interpreted or modified by
regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from time to time.
The Fund may not, as a nonfundamental policy:
(1) borrow money in an amount greater than 5% of its total assets,
except (i) for temporary or emergency purposes and (ii) by engaging
in reverse repurchase agreements, dollar rolls, or other investments
or transactions described in the Fund's registration statement which
may be deemed to be borrowings;
(2) enter into either of reverse repurchase agreements or dollar rolls
in an amount greater than 5% of its total assets;
(3) purchase securities on margin or make short sales, except (i) short
sales against the box, (ii) in connection with arbitrage
transactions, (iii) for margin deposits in connection with futures
contracts, options or other permitted investments, (iv) that
transactions in futures contracts and options shall not be deemed to
constitute selling securities short, and (v) that the Fund may
obtain such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance
of securities transactions;
(4) purchase options, unless the aggregate premiums paid on all such
options held by the Fund at any time do not exceed 20% of its total
assets; or sell put options, if as a result, the aggregate value of
the obligations underlying such put options would exceed 50% of its
total assets;
(5) enter into futures contracts or purchase options thereon unless
immediately after the purchase, the value of the aggregate initial
margin with respect to such futures contracts entered into on behalf
of the Fund and the premiums paid for such options on futures
contracts does not exceed 5% of the fair market value of the Fund's
total assets; provided that in the case of an option that is
in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be
excluded in computing the 5% limit;
<PAGE>
(6) purchase warrants if as a result, such securities, taken at the
lower of cost or market value, would represent more than 5% of the
value of the Fund's total assets (for this purpose, warrants
acquired in units or attached to securities will be deemed to have
no value); and
(7) lend portfolio securities in an amount greater than 30% of its total
assets.
PURCHASES
(See "Purchases" and "Transaction information" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Additional Information About Opening An Account
Clients having a regular investment counsel account with the Adviser or
its affiliates and members of their immediate families, officers and employees
of the Adviser or of any affiliated organization and their immediate families,
members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") and
banks may, if they prefer, subscribe initially for at least $2,500 of Fund
shares through Scudder Investor Services, Inc. (the "Distributor") by letter,
fax, TWX or telephone.
Shareholders of other Scudder funds who have submitted an account
application and have a certified taxpayer identification number, clients having
a regular investment counsel account with the Adviser or its affiliates and
members of their immediate families, officers and employees of the Adviser or of
any affiliated organization and their immediate families, members of the NASD
and banks may open an account by wire. These investors must call 1-800-225-5163
to get an account number. During the call the investor will be asked to indicate
the Fund name, amount to be wired ($2,500 minimum), name of bank or trust
company from which the wire will be sent, the exact registration of the new
account, the taxpayer identification or Social Security number, address and
telephone number. The investor must then call the bank to arrange a wire
transfer to The Scudder Funds, State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, MA
02101, ABA Number 011000028, DDA Account Number 9903-5552. The investor must
give the Scudder fund name, account name and new account number. Finally, the
investor must send the completed and signed application to the Fund promptly.
The minimum initial purchase amount is less than $2,500 under certain
special plan accounts.
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments
Subsequent purchase orders for $10,000 or more, and for an amount not
greater than four times the value of the shareholder's account, may be placed by
telephone, fax, etc. by members of the NASD, by banks, and by established
shareholders [except by Scudder Individual Retirement Account (IRA), Scudder
Profit Sharing and Money Purchase Pension Plans, and Scudder 401(k) and Scudder
403(b) Plan holders]. Orders placed in this manner may be directed to any office
of the Distributor listed in the Fund's prospectus. A two-part invoice of the
purchase will be mailed out promptly following receipt of a request to buy.
Payment should be attached to a copy of the invoice for proper identification.
Federal regulations require that payment be received within seven business days.
If payment is not received within that time, the shares may be canceled. In the
event of such cancellation or cancellation at the purchaser's request, the
purchaser will be responsible for any loss incurred by the Fund or the principal
underwriter by reason of such cancellation. If the purchaser is a shareholder,
the Fund shall have the authority, as agent of the shareholder, to redeem shares
in the account in order to reimburse the Fund or the principal underwriter for
the loss incurred. Net losses on such transactions which are not recovered from
the purchaser will be absorbed by the principal underwriter. Any net profit on
the liquidation of unpaid shares will accrue to the Fund.
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments by QuickBuy
Shareholders, whose predesignated bank account of record is a member of
the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) and who have elected to participate
in the QuickBuy program, may purchase shares of the Fund by telephone. Through
this service shareholders may purchase up to $250,000. To purchase shares by
QuickBuy, shareholders should call before the close of regular trading on the
Exchange, normally 4 p.m. eastern time. Proceeds in the amount of your purchase
will be transferred from your bank checking account two or three business days
following your call. For requests received by the close of regular trading on
the Exchange, shares will be purchased at the net asset value per share
calculated at the close of trading on the day of your call. QuickBuy requests
received after the close of regular trading on the Exchange will begin their
processing and be purchased at the net asset value calculated the following
business day. If you purchase shares by QuickBuy and redeem them within seven
days of the purchase, the Fund may hold the redemption proceeds for a period of
up to seven business days. If you purchase shares and there are insufficient
funds in your bank account the purchase will be canceled and you will be subject
to any losses or fees incurred in the transaction. QuickBuy transactions are not
available for most retirement plan accounts. However, QuickBuy transactions are
available for Scudder IRA accounts.
<PAGE>
In order to request purchases by QuickBuy, shareholders must have
completed and returned to the Transfer Agent the application, including the
designation of a bank account from which the purchase payment will be debited.
New investors wishing to establish QuickBuy may so indicate on the application.
Existing shareholders who wish to add QuickBuy to their account may do so by
completing an QuickBuy Enrollment Form. After sending in an enrollment form
shareholders should allow for 15 days for this service to be available.
The Fund employs procedures, including recording telephone calls, testing
a caller's identity, and sending written confirmation of telephone transactions,
designed to give reasonable assurance that instructions communicated by
telephone are genuine, and to discourage fraud. To the extent that the Fund does
not follow such procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions. The Fund will not be liable for acting upon
instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be
genuine.
Checks
A certified check is not necessary but checks are only accepted subject to
collection at full face value in U.S. funds and must be drawn on, or payable
through, a U.S. bank.
If shares of the Fund are purchased by a check which proves to be
uncollectible, the Trust reserves the right to cancel the purchase immediately
and the purchaser will be responsible for any loss incurred by the Trust or the
principal underwriter by reason of such cancellation. If the purchaser is a
shareholder, the Trust will have the authority, as agent of the shareholder, to
redeem shares in the account in order to reimburse the Fund or the principal
underwriter for the loss incurred. Investors whose orders have been canceled may
be prohibited from, or restricted in, placing future orders in any of the
Scudder funds.
Wire Transfer of Federal Funds
To obtain the net asset value determined as of the close of regular
trading on the Exchange on a selected day, your bank must forward federal funds
by wire transfer and provide the required account information so as to be
available to the Fund prior to the close of regular trading on the Exchange
(normally 4 p.m., eastern time).
The bank sending an investor's federal funds by bank wire may charge for
the service. Presently the Distributor pays a fee for receipt by State Street
Bank and Trust Company (the "Custodian") of "wired funds," but the right to
charge investors for this service is reserved.
Boston banks are closed on certain holidays although the Exchange may be
open. These holidays include Columbus Day (the 2nd Monday in October) and
Veterans' Day (November 11). Investors are not able to purchase shares by wiring
federal funds on such holidays because the Custodian is not open to receive such
federal funds on behalf of the Fund.
Share Price
Purchases will be filled without sales charge at the net asset value next
computed after receipt of the application in good order. Net asset value
normally will be computed as of the close of regular trading on the Exchange on
each day during which the Exchange is open for trading. Orders received after
the close of regular trading on the Exchange will receive the next day's net
asset value. If the order has been placed by a member of the NASD, other than
the Distributor, it is the responsibility of that member broker, rather than the
Fund, to forward the purchase order to the Fund's transfer agent in Boston by
the close of regular trading on the Exchange.
<PAGE>
Share Certificates
Due to the desire of the Trust's management to afford ease of redemption,
certificates will not be issued to indicate ownership in the Fund. Share
certificates now in a shareholder's possession may be sent to Scudder Service
Corporation (the "Transfer Agent") for cancellation and credit to such
shareholder's account. Shareholders who prefer may hold the certificates in
their possession until they wish to exchange or redeem such shares. (See
"Redeeming shares" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Other Information
The Fund has authorized certain members of the NASD other than the
Distributor to accept purchase and redemption orders for the Fund's shares.
Those brokers may also designate other parties to accept purchase and redemption
orders on the Fund's behalf. Orders for purchase or redemption will be deemed to
have been received by the Fund when such brokers or their authorized designees
accept the orders. Subject to the terms of the contract between the Fund and the
broker, ordinarily orders will be priced at the Fund's net asset value next
computed after acceptance by such brokers or their authorized designees.
Further, if purchases or redemptions of the Fund's shares are arranged and
settlement is made at an investor's election through any other authorized NASD
member, that member may, at its discretion, charge a fee for that service. The
Board of Trustees and the Distributor, also the Fund's principal underwriter,
each has the right to limit the amount of purchases by, and to refuse to sell
to, any person. The Trustees and the Distributor may suspend or terminate the
offering of shares of the Fund at any time for any reason.
The Board of Trustees and the Distributor, the Trust's principal
underwriter, each has the right to limit the amount of purchases by, and to
refuse to sell to, any person. The Trustees and the Distributor may suspend or
terminate the offering of shares of the Fund at any time.
The Tax Identification Number section of the application must be completed
when opening an account. Applications and purchase orders without a certified
tax identification number and certain other certified information (e.g., from
exempt organizations, certification of exempt status) will be returned to the
investor.
The Trust may issue shares of the Fund at net asset value in connection
with any merger or consolidation with, or acquisition of the assets of, any
investment company (or series thereof) or personal holding company, subject to
the requirements of the 1940 Act.
EXCHANGES AND REDEMPTIONS
(See "Exchanges and redemptions" and "Transaction information"
in the Fund's prospectus.)
Exchanges
Exchanges are comprised of a redemption from one Scudder fund and a
purchase into another Scudder fund. The purchase side of the exchange may be
either an additional investment into an existing account or may involve opening
a new account in another fund. When an exchange involves a new account, the new
account will be established with the same registration, tax identification
number, address, telephone redemption option, "Scudder Automated Information
Line" (SAIL) and dividend option as the existing account. Other features will
not carry over automatically to the new account. Exchanges into a new fund
account must be for a minimum of $2,500. When an exchange represents an
additional investment into an existing account, the account receiving the
exchange proceeds must have identical registration, tax identification number,
address, and account options/features as the account of origin. Exchanges into
an existing account must be for $100 or more. If the account receiving the
exchange proceeds is different in any respect, the exchange request must be in
writing and must contain an original signature guarantee as described under
"Transaction information--Redeeming shares--Signature guarantee" in the Fund's
prospectus.
<PAGE>
Exchange orders received before the close of regular trading on the
Exchange on any business day ordinarily will be executed at the respective net
asset value determined on that day. Exchange orders received after the close of
regular trading on the Exchange will be executed on the following business day.
Investors may also request, at no extra charge, to have exchanges
automatically executed on a predetermined schedule from one Scudder fund to an
existing account in another Scudder fund, at current net asset value, through
Scudder's Automatic Exchange Program. Exchanges must be for a minimum of $50.
Shareholders may add this free feature over the telephone or in writing.
Automatic Exchanges will continue until the shareholder requests by telephone or
in writing to have the feature removed, or until the originating account is
depleted. The Trust and the Transfer Agent each reserves the right to suspend or
terminate the privilege of the Automatic Exchange Program at any time.
There is no charge to the shareholder for any exchange described above. An
exchange into another Scudder fund is a redemption of shares, and therefore may
result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and the proceeds of
such exchange may be subject to backup withholding. (See "TAXES.")
Investors currently receive the exchange privilege, including exchange by
telephone, automatically without having to elect it. The Trust employs
procedures, including recording telephone calls, testing a caller's identity,
and sending written confirmation of telephone transactions, designed to give
reasonable assurance that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine,
and to discourage fraud. To the extent that the Trust does not follow such
procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions. The Trust will not be liable for acting upon
instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be
genuine. The Trust and the Transfer Agent each reserves the right to suspend or
terminate the privilege of exchanging by telephone or fax at any time.
The Scudder funds into which investors may make an exchange are listed
under "THE SCUDDER FAMILY OF FUNDS" herein. Before making an exchange,
shareholders should obtain from the Distributor a prospectus of the Scudder fund
into which the exchange is being contemplated. The exchange privilege may not be
available for certain Scudder funds or classes thereof. For more information,
please call 1-800-225-5163.
Scudder retirement plans may have different exchange requirements. Please
refer to appropriate plan literature.
Redemption by Telephone
Shareholders currently receive the right, automatically without having to
elect it, to redeem by telephone up to $100,000 to their address of record.
Shareholders may also request by telephone to have the proceeds mailed or wired
to their pre-designated bank account. In order to request wire redemptions by
telephone, shareholders must have completed and returned to the Transfer Agent
the application, including the designation of a bank account to which the
redemption proceeds are to be sent.
(a) NEW INVESTORS wishing to establish telephone redemption to a
predesignated bank account must complete the appropriate section on
the application.
(b) EXISTING SHAREHOLDERS (except those who are Scudder IRA, Scudder
Pension and Profit Sharing, Scudder 401(k) and Scudder 403(b) plan
holders) who wish to establish telephone redemption to a
predesignated bank account or who want to change the bank account
previously designated to receive redemption proceeds should either
return a Telephone Redemption Option Form (available upon request)
or send a letter identifying the account and specifying the exact
information to be changed. The letter must be signed exactly as the
shareholder's name(s) appears on the account. An original signature
and an original signature guarantee are required for each person in
whose name the account is registered.
Telephone redemption is not available with respect to shares represented
by share certificates or shares held in retirement accounts.
<PAGE>
If a request for redemption to a shareholder's bank account is made by
telephone or fax, payment will be made by Federal Reserve Bank wire to the bank
account designated on the application unless a request is made that the
redemption check be mailed to the designated bank account. There will be a $5.00
charge for all wire redemptions.
Note: Investors designating that a savings bank receive their telephone
redemption proceeds are advised that if the savings bank is not a participant in
the Federal Reserve System, redemption proceeds must be wired through a
commercial bank which is a correspondent of the savings bank. As this may delay
receipt by the shareholder's account, it is suggested that investors wishing to
use a savings bank discuss wire procedures with their banks and submit any
special wire transfer information with the telephone redemption authorization.
If appropriate wire information is not supplied, redemption proceeds will be
mailed to the designated bank.
The Trust employs procedures, including recording telephone calls, testing
a caller's identity, and sending written confirmation of telephone transactions,
designed to give reasonable assurance that instructions communicated by
telephone are genuine, and to discourage fraud. To the extent that the Trust
does not follow such procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized
or fraudulent telephone instructions. The Trust will not be liable for acting
upon instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be
genuine.
Redemption requests by telephone (technically a repurchase by agreement
between the Trust and the shareholder) of shares purchased by check will not be
accepted until the purchase check has cleared, which may take up to seven
business days.
Redemption By QuickSell
Shareholders, whose predesignated bank account of record is a member of
the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) and who have elected to participate
in the QuickSell program may sell shares of the Fund by telephone. Redemptions
must be for at least $250. Proceeds in the amount of your redemption will be
transferred to your bank checking account two or three business days following
your call. For requests received by the close of regular trading on the
Exchange, normally 4 p.m. eastern time, shares will be redeemed at the net asset
value per share calculated at the close of trading on the day of your call.
QuickSell requests received after the close of regular trading on the Exchange
will begin their processing and be redeemed at the net asset value calculated
the following business day. QuickSell transactions are not available for Scudder
IRA accounts and most other retirement plan accounts.
In order to request redemptions by QuickSell, shareholders must have
completed and returned to the Transfer Agent the application, including the
designation of a bank account from which the purchase payment will be debited.
New investors wishing to establish QuickSell may so indicate on the application.
Existing shareholders who wish to add QuickSell to their account may do so by
completing an QuickSell Enrollment Form. After sending in an enrollment form,
shareholders should allow for 15 days for this service to be available.
The Fund employs procedures, including recording telephone calls, testing
a caller's identity, and sending written confirmation of telephone transactions,
designed to give reasonable assurance that instructions communicated by
telephone are genuine, and to discourage fraud. To the extent that the Fund does
not follow such procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or
fraudulent telephone instructions. The Fund will not be liable for acting upon
instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be
genuine.
Redemption by Mail or Fax
Any existing share certificates representing shares being redeemed must
accompany a request for redemption and be duly endorsed or accompanied by a
proper stock assignment form with signature(s) guaranteed as explained in the
Fund's prospectus.
In order to ensure proper authorization before redeeming shares, the
Transfer Agent may request additional documents such as, but not restricted to,
stock powers, trust instruments, certificates of death, appointments as
executor, certificates of corporate authority and waivers of tax (required in
some states when settling estates).
<PAGE>
It is suggested that shareholders holding share certificates or shares
registered in other than individual names contact the Transfer Agent prior to
redemptions to ensure that all necessary documents accompany the request. When
shares are held in the name of a corporation, trust, fiduciary agent, attorney
or partnership, the Transfer Agent requires, in addition to the stock power,
certified evidence of authority to sign. These procedures are for the protection
of shareholders and should be followed to ensure prompt payment. Redemption
requests must not be conditional as to date or price of the redemption. Proceeds
of a redemption will be sent within five business days after receipt by the
Transfer Agent of a request for redemption that complies with the above
requirements. Delays in payment of more than seven days for shares tendered for
repurchase or redemption may result but only until the purchase check has
cleared.
The requirements for IRA redemptions are different from those for regular
accounts. For more information please call 1-800-225-5163.
Redemption-In-Kind
The Trust reserves the right, if conditions exist which make cash payments
undesirable, to honor any request for redemption or repurchase order by making
payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities chosen by the Trust
and valued as they are for purposes of computing the Fund's net asset value (a
redemption-in-kind). If payment is made in securities, a shareholder may incur
transaction expenses in converting these securities into cash. The Fund has
elected, however, to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act as a result of
which the Trust is obligated to redeem shares, with respect to any one
shareholder during any 90 day period, solely in cash up to the lesser of
$250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of the Fund at the beginning of the
period.
Other Information
Clients, officers or employees of the Adviser or of an affiliated
organization and members of such clients', officers' or employees' immediate
families, banks and members of the NASD may direct repurchase requests to the
Trust through the Distributor at Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts
02110-4103 by letter, fax or telephone. A two-part confirmation will be mailed
out promptly after receipt of the redemption request. A written request in good
order as described above and any certificates with a proper signature
guarantee(s), as described in the Fund's prospectus under "Transaction
information--Redeeming shares--Signature guarantee", should be sent with a copy
of the invoice to Scudder Service Corporation, Confirmed Processing Department,
Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110-4103. Failure to deliver
shares or required documents (see above) by the settlement date may result in
cancellation of the trade and the shareholder will be responsible for any loss
incurred by the Fund or the principal underwriter by reason of such
cancellation. The Trust will have the authority, as agent of the shareholder, to
redeem shares in the account in order to reimburse the Fund or the principal
underwriter for the loss incurred. Net losses on such transactions which are not
recovered from the shareholder will be absorbed by the principal underwriter.
Any net gains so resulting will accrue to the Fund. For this group, repurchases
will be carried out at the net asset value next computed after such repurchase
requests have been received. The arrangements described in this paragraph for
repurchasing shares are discretionary and may be discontinued at any time.
If a shareholder redeems all shares in the account after the record date
of a dividend, the shareholder will receive in addition to the net asset value
thereof, all declared but unpaid dividends thereon. The value of shares redeemed
or repurchased may be more or less than the shareholder's cost depending on the
net asset value at the time of redemption or repurchase. The Trust does not
impose a redemption or repurchase charge although a wire charge may be
applicable for redemption proceeds wired to an investor's bank account.
Redemption of shares, including an exchange into another Scudder fund, may
result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and the proceeds of
such redemptions may be subject to backup withholding. (See "TAXES.")
Shareholders who wish to redeem shares from Special Plan Accounts should
contact the employer, trustee or custodian of the Plan for the requirements.
<PAGE>
The determination of net asset value may be suspended at times and a
shareholder's right to redeem shares and to receive payment may be suspended at
times during which (a) the Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and
holiday closings, (b) trading on the Exchange is restricted, (c) an emergency
exists as a result of which disposal by the Trust of securities owned by it is
not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund
fairly to determine the value of its net assets or (d) a governmental body
having jurisdiction over the Fund may by order permit such a suspension for the
protection of the Trust's shareholders; provided that applicable rules and
regulations of the SEC (or any succeeding governmental authority) will govern as
to whether the conditions prescribed in (b), (c) or (d) exist.
If transactions at any time reduce a shareholder's account balance in the
Fund to below $2,500 in value, the Trust may notify the shareholder that, unless
the account balance is brought up to at least $2,500, the Trust will redeem all
shares and close the account by making payment to the shareholder. The
shareholder has sixty days to bring the account balance up to $2,500 before any
action will be taken by the Fund. No transfer from an existing account to a new
fund account may be for less than $2,500 or the new account will be redeemed as
described above. (This policy applies to accounts of new shareholders, but does
not apply to certain Special Plan Accounts.) The Trustees have the authority to
change the minimum account size.
FEATURES AND SERVICES OFFERED BY THE FUND
(See "Shareholder benefits" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Pure No-Load(TM) Concept
Investors are encouraged to be aware of the full ramifications of mutual
fund fee structures, and of how Scudder distinguishes its Scudder Family of
Funds from the vast majority of mutual funds available today. The primary
distinction is between load and no-load funds.
Load funds generally are defined as mutual funds that charge a fee for the
sale and distribution of fund shares. There are three types of loads: front-end
loads, back-end loads, and asset-based 12b-1 fees. 12b-1 fees are
distribution-related fees charged against fund assets and are distinct from
service fees, which are charged for personal services and/or maintenance of
shareholder accounts. Asset-based sales charges and service fees are typically
paid pursuant to distribution plans adopted under 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
A front-end load is a sales charge, which can be as high as 8.50% of the
amount invested. A back-end load is a contingent deferred sales charge, which
can be as high as 8.50% of either the amount invested or redeemed. The maximum
front-end or back-end load varies, and depends upon whether or not a fund also
charges a 12b-1 fee and/or a service fee or offers investors various
sales-related services such as dividend reinvestment. The maximum charge for a
12b-1 fee is 0.75% of a fund's average annual net assets, and the maximum charge
for a service fee is 0.25% of a fund's average annual net assets.
A no-load fund does not charge a front-end or back-end load, but can
charge a small 12b-1 fee and/or service fee against fund assets. Under the
National Association of Securities Dealers Rules of Fair Practice, a mutual fund
can call itself a "no-load" fund only if the 12b-1 fee and/or service fee does
not exceed 0.25% of a fund's average annual net assets.
Because funds in the Scudder Family of Funds do not pay any asset-based
sales charges or service fees, Scudder developed and trademarked the phrase pure
no-load(TM) to distinguish Scudder funds from other no-load mutual funds.
Scudder pioneered the no-load concept when it created the nation's first no-load
fund in 1928, and later developed the nation's first family of no-load mutual
funds.
The following chart shows the potential long-term advantage of investing
$10,000 in a Scudder Family of Funds pure no-load fund over investing the same
amount in a load fund that collects an 8.50% front-end load, a load fund that
collects only a 0.75% 12b-1 and/or service fee, and a no-load fund charging only
a 0.25% 12b-1 and/or service fee. The hypothetical figures in the chart show the
value of an account assuming a constant 10% rate of return over the time periods
indicated and reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
<PAGE>
===============================================================================
Scudder No-Load Fund
Pure No-Load(TM) 8.50% Load Load Fund with with 0.25%
YEARS Fund Fund 0.75% 12b-1 Fee 12b-1 Fee
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 $ 25,937 $ 23,733 $ 24,222 $ 25,354
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 41,772 38,222 37,698 40,371
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 67,275 61,557 58,672 64,282
===============================================================================
Investors are encouraged to review the fee tables on page 2 of the Fund's
prospectus for more specific information about the rates at which management
fees and other expenses are assessed.
Internet access
World Wide Web Site -- The address of the Scudder Funds site is
http://funds.scudder.com. The site offers guidance on global investing and
developing strategies to help meet financial goals and provides access to the
Scudder investor relations department via e-mail. The site also enables users to
access or view fund prospectuses and profiles with links between summary
information in Profiles and details in the Prospectus. Users can fill out new
account forms on-line, order free software, and request literature on funds.
The site is designed for interactivity, simplicity and maneuverability. A
section entitled "Planning Resources" provides information on asset allocation,
tuition, and retirement planning to users who fill out interactive "worksheets."
Investors can easily establish a "Personal Page," that presents price
information, updated daily, on funds they're interested in following. The
"Personal Page" also offers easy navigation to other parts of the site. Fund
performance data from both Scudder and Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. are
available on the site. Also offered on the site is a news feature, which
provides timely and topical material on the Scudder Funds.
The Adviser has communicated with shareholders and other interested
parties on Prodigy since 1988 and has participated since 1994 in GALT's Networth
"financial marketplace" site on the Internet. The firm made Scudder Funds
information available on America Online in early 1996.
Account Access -- The Adviser is among the first mutual fund families to allow
shareholders to manage their fund accounts through the World Wide Web. Scudder
Fund shareholders can view a snapshot of current holdings, review account
activity and move assets between Scudder Fund accounts.
The Adviser's personal portfolio capabilities -- known as SEAS (Scudder
Electronic Account Services) -- are accessible only by current Scudder Fund
shareholders who have set up a Personal Page on Scudder's Web site. Using a
secure Web browser, shareholders sign on to their account with their Social
Security number and their SAIL password. As an additional security measure,
users can change their current password or disable access to their portfolio
through the World Wide Web.
An Account Activity option reveals a financial history of transactions for
an account, with trade dates, type and amount of transaction, share price and
number of shares traded. For users who wish to trade shares between Scudder
Funds, the Fund Exchange option provides a step-by-step procedure to exchange
shares among existing fund accounts or to new Scudder Fund accounts.
<PAGE>
A Call Me(TM) feature enables users to speak with a Scudder Investor
Relations telephon)e representative while viewing their account on the Web site.
In order to use the Call Me(TM) feature, an individual must have two phone lines
and enter on the screen the phone number that is not being used to connect to
the Internet. They are connected to the next available Scudder Investor
Relations representative from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time.
Dividend and Capital Gain Distribution Options
Investors have freedom to choose whether to receive cash or to reinvest
any dividends from net investment income or distributions from realized capital
gains in additional shares of the Fund. A change of instructions for the method
of payment must be received by the Transfer Agent at least five days prior to a
dividend record date. Shareholders may change their dividend option either by
calling 1-800-225-5163 or by sending written instructions to the Transfer Agent.
Please include your account number with your written request. See "How to
contact Scudder" in the prospectus for the address.
Reinvestment is usually made at the closing net asset value determined on
the day following the record date. Investors may leave standing instructions
with the Transfer Agent designating their option for either reinvestment or cash
distribution of any income dividends or capital gains distributions. If no
election is made, dividends and distributions will be invested in additional
shares of the Fund.
Investors may also have dividends and distributions automatically
deposited to their predesignated bank account through Scudder's
DistributionsDirect Program. Shareholders who elect to participate in the
DistributionsDirect Program, and whose predesignated checking account of record
is with a member bank of the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) can have
income and capital gain distributions automatically deposited to their personal
bank account usually within three business days after the Fund pays its
distribution. A DistributionsDirect request form can be obtained by calling
1-800-225-5163.
Investors choosing to participate in Scudder's Automatic Investment
Withdrawal Plan must reinvest any dividends or capital gains. For most
retirement plan accounts, the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains is
also required.
Diversification
Your investment represents an interest in a large, diversified portfolio
of carefully selected securities. Diversification may protect you against the
possible risks associated with concentrating in fewer securities or in a
specific market sector.
Scudder Investor Centers
Investors may visit any of the Centers maintained by the Distributor. The
Centers are designed to provide individuals with services during any business
day. Investors may pick up literature or find assistance with opening an
account, adding monies or special options to existing accounts, making exchanges
within the Scudder Family of Funds, redeeming shares, or opening retirement
plans. Checks should not be mailed to the Centers but to "The Scudder Funds" at
the address listed under "How to Contact Scudder" in the Prospectus.
Reports to Shareholders
The Trust issues shareholders financial statements examined by independent
accountants on a semi-annual basis and audited annually. These include a list of
investments held and statements of assets and liabilities, operations, changes
in net assets and supplementary information.
Transaction Summaries
Annual summaries of all transactions in each Fund account are available to
shareholders. The summaries may be obtained by calling 1-800-225-5163.
<PAGE>
THE SCUDDER FAMILY OF FUNDS
(See "Investment products and services" in the Funds' prospectuses.)
The Scudder Family of Funds is America's first family of mutual funds and
the nation's oldest family of no-load mutual funds. To assist investors in
choosing a Scudder fund, descriptions of the Scudder funds' objectives follow.
MONEY MARKET
Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund seeks to provide safety, liquidity and
stability of capital and, consistent therewith, to provide current income.
The Fund seeks to maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share,
although in certain circumstances this may not be possible, and declares
dividends daily.
Scudder Cash Investment Trust ("SCIT") seeks to maintain the stability of
capital and, consistent therewith, to maintain the liquidity of capital
and to provide current income. SCIT seeks to maintain a constant net asset
value of $1.00 per share, although in certain circumstances this may not
be possible, and declares dividends daily.
Scudder Money Market Series seeks to provide investors with as high a
level of current income as is consistent with its investment polices and
with preservation of capital and liquidity. The Fund seeks to maintain a
constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, but there is no assurance
that it will be able to do so. The institutional class of shares of this
Fund is not within the Scudder Family of Funds.
Scudder Government Money Market Series seeks to provide investors with as
high a level of current income as is consistent with its investment
polices and with preservation of capital and liquidity. The Fund seeks to
maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, but there is no
assurance that it will be able to do so. The institutional class of shares
of this Fund is not within the Scudder Family of Funds.
TAX FREE MONEY MARKET
Scudder Tax Free Money Fund ("STFMF") seeks to provide income exempt from
regular federal income tax and stability of principal through investments
primarily in municipal securities. STFMF seeks to maintain a constant net
asset value of $1.00 per share, although in extreme circumstances this may
not be possible.
Scudder Tax Free Money Market Series seeks to provide investors with as
high a level of current income that cannot be subjected to federal income
tax by reason of federal law as is consistent with its investment policies
and with preservation of capital and liquidity. The Fund seeks to maintain
a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, but there is no assurance
that it will be able to do so. The institutional class of shares of this
Fund is not within the Scudder Family of Funds.
Scudder California Tax Free Money Fund* seeks stability of capital and the
maintenance of a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share while
providing California taxpayers income exempt from both California State
personal and regular federal income taxes. The Fund is a professionally
managed portfolio of high quality, short-term California municipal
securities. There can be no assurance that the stable net asset value will
be maintained.
Scudder New York Tax Free Money Fund* seeks stability of capital and the
maintenance of a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, while
providing New York taxpayers income exempt from New York State and New
York City personal income taxes and regular federal income tax. There can
be no assurance that the stable net asset value will be maintained.
- ----------
* These funds are not available for sale in all states. For information,
contact Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
<PAGE>
TAX FREE
Scudder Limited Term Tax Free Fund seeks to provide as high a level of
income exempt from regular federal income tax as is consistent with a high
degree of principal stability.
Scudder Medium Term Tax Free Fund seeks to provide a high level of income
free from regular federal income taxes and to limit principal fluctuation.
The Fund will invest primarily in high-grade, intermediate-term bonds.
Scudder Managed Municipal Bonds seeks to provide income exempt from
regular federal income tax primarily through investments in high-grade,
long-term municipal securities.
Scudder High Yield Tax Free Fund seeks to provide a high level of interest
income, exempt from regular federal income tax, from an actively managed
portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade municipal securities.
Scudder California Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide California taxpayers
with income exempt from both California State personal income and regular
federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally managed portfolio
consisting primarily of California municipal securities.
Scudder Massachusetts Limited Term Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide
Massachusetts taxpayers with as high a level of income exempt from
Massachusetts personal income tax and regular federal income tax, as is
consistent with a high degree of price stability, through a professionally
managed portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade municipal
securities.
Scudder Massachusetts Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide Massachusetts
taxpayers with income exempt from both Massachusetts personal income tax
and regular federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally managed
portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade municipal securities.
Scudder New York Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide New York taxpayers with
income exempt from New York State and New York City personal income taxes
and regular federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally managed
portfolio consisting primarily of New York municipal securities.
Scudder Ohio Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide Ohio taxpayers with income
exempt from both Ohio personal income tax and regular federal income tax.
The Fund is a professionally managed portfolio consisting primarily of
investment-grade municipal securities.
Scudder Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide Pennsylvania
taxpayers with income exempt from both Pennsylvania personal income tax
and regular federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally managed
portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade municipal securities.
U.S. INCOME
Scudder Short Term Bond Fund seeks to provide a high level of income
consistent with a high degree of principal stability by investing
primarily in high quality short-term bonds.
Scudder Zero Coupon 2000 Fund seeks to provide as high an investment
return over a selected period as is consistent with investment in U.S.
Government securities and the minimization of reinvestment risk.
Scudder GNMA Fund seeks to provide high current income primarily from U.S.
Government guaranteed mortgage-backed (Ginnie Mae) securities.
- ----------
* These funds are not available for sale in all states. For information,
contact Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
<PAGE>
Scudder Income Fund seeks a high level of income, consistent with the
prudent investment of capital, through a flexible investment program
emphasizing high-grade bonds.
Scudder High Yield Bond Fund seeks a high level of current income and,
secondarily, capital appreciation through investment primarily in below
investment-grade domestic debt securities.
GLOBAL INCOME
Scudder Global Bond Fund seeks to provide total return with an emphasis on
current income by investing primarily in high-grade bonds denominated in
foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. As a secondary objective, the Fund
will seek capital appreciation.
Scudder International Bond Fund seeks to provide income primarily by
investing in a managed portfolio of high-grade international bonds. As a
secondary objective, the Fund seeks protection and possible enhancement of
principal value by actively managing currency, bond market and maturity
exposure and by security selection.
Scudder Emerging Markets Income Fund seeks to provide high current income
and, secondarily, long-term capital appreciation through investments
primarily in high-yielding debt securities issued by governments and
corporations in emerging markets.
ASSET ALLOCATION
Scudder Pathway Series: Conservative Portfolio seeks primarily current
income and secondarily long-term growth of capital. In pursuing these
objectives, the Portfolio, under normal market conditions, will invest
substantially in a select mix of Scudder bond mutual funds, but will have
some exposure to Scudder equity mutual funds.
Scudder Pathway Series: Balanced Portfolio seeks to provide investors with
a balance of growth and income by investing in a select mix of Scudder
money market, bond and equity mutual funds.
Scudder Pathway Series: Growth Portfolio seeks to provide investors with
long-term growth of capital. In pursuing this objective, the Portfolio
will, under normal market conditions, invest predominantly in a select mix
of Scudder equity mutual funds designed to provide long-term growth.
Scudder Pathway Series: International Portfolio seeks maximum total return
for investors. Total return consists of any capital appreciation plus
dividend income and interest. To achieve this objective, the Portfolio
invests in a select mix of established international and global Scudder
funds.
U.S. GROWTH AND INCOME
Scudder Balanced Fund seeks a balance of growth and income from a
diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income securities. The Fund also
seeks long-term preservation of capital through a quality-oriented
approach that is designed to reduce risk.
Scudder Growth and Income Fund seeks long-term growth of capital, current
income, and growth of income.
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund seeks to provide investment results that,
before expenses, correspond to the total return of common stocks publicly
traded in the United States, as represented by the Standard & Poor's 500
Composite Stock Price Index.
Scudder Real Estate Investment Fund seeks long-term capital growth and
current income by investing primarily in equity securities of companies in
the real estate industry.
<PAGE>
U.S. GROWTH
Value
Scudder Large Company Value Fund seeks to maximize long-term capital
appreciation through a value-driven investment program.
Scudder Value Fund** seeks long-term growth of capital through investment
in undervalued equity securities.
Scudder Small Company Value Fund invests for long-term growth of capital
by seeking out undervalued stocks of small U.S. companies.
Scudder Micro Cap Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in a diversified portfolio of U.S. micro-capitalization
("micro-cap") common stocks.
Growth
Scudder Classic Growth Fund** seeks to provide long-term growth of capital
with reduced share price volatility compared to other growth mutual funds.
Scudder Large Company Growth Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of
capital through investment primarily in the equity securities of seasoned,
financially strong U.S. growth companies.
Scudder Development Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in securities of small and medium-size growth companies.
Scudder 21st Century Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by
investing primarily in the securities of emerging growth companies poised
to be leaders in the 21st century.
SCUDDER CHOICE SERIES
Scudder Financial Services Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
primarily through investment in equity securities of financial services
companies.
Scudder Health Care Fund seeks long-term growth of capital primarily
through investment in securities of companies that are engaged in the
development, production or distribution of products or services related to
the treatment or prevention of diseases and other medical problems.
Scudder Technology Fund seeks long-term growth of capital primarily
through investment in securities of companies engaged in the development,
production or distribution of technology-related products or services.
Worldwide
Scudder Global Fund seeks long-term growth of capital through a
diversified portfolio of marketable securities, primarily equity
securities, including common stocks, preferred stocks and debt securities
convertible into common stocks.
- ----------
** Only the Scudder Shares are part of the Scudder Family of Funds.
<PAGE>
Scudder International Growth and Income Fund seeks long-term growth of
capital and current income primarily from foreign equity securities.
Scudder International Fund seeks long-term growth of capital primarily
through a diversified portfolio of marketable foreign equity securities.
Scudder Global Discovery Fund** seeks above-average capital appreciation
over the long term by investing primarily in the equity securities of
small companies located throughout the world.
Scudder Emerging Markets Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
primarily through equity investment in emerging markets around the globe.
Scudder Gold Fund seeks maximum return (principal change and income)
consistent with investing in a portfolio of gold-related equity securities
and gold.
Regional
Scudder Greater Europe Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
through investments primarily in the equity securities of European
companies.
Scudder Pacific Opportunities Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
through investment primarily in the equity securities of Pacific Basin
companies, excluding Japan.
Scudder Latin America Fund seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation
through investment primarily in the securities of Latin American issuers.
The Japan Fund, Inc. seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing
primarily in equity securities (including American Depository Receipts) of
Japanese companies.
The net asset values of most Scudder funds can be found daily in the
"Mutual Funds" section of The Wall Street Journal under "Scudder Funds," and in
other leading newspapers throughout the country. Investors will notice the net
asset value and offering price are the same, reflecting the fact that no sales
commission or "load" is charged on the sale of shares of the Scudder funds. The
latest seven-day yields for the money-market funds can be found every Monday and
Thursday in the "Money-Market Funds" section of The Wall Street Journal. This
information also may be obtained by calling the Scudder Automated Information
Line (SAIL) at 1-800-343-2890.
The Scudder Family of Funds offers many conveniences and services,
including: active professional investment management; broad and diversified
investment portfolios; pure no-load funds with no commissions to purchase or
redeem shares or Rule 12b-1 distribution fees; individual attention from a
service representative of Scudder Investor Relations; and easy telephone
exchanges into other Scudder funds. Certain Scudder funds or classes thereof may
not be available for purchase or exchange. For more information, please call
1-800-225-5163.
SPECIAL PLAN ACCOUNTS
(See "Scudder tax-advantaged retirement plans," "Purchases--By Automatic
Investment Plan" and "Exchanges and redemptions--By Automatic Withdrawal Plan"
in the Fund's prospectus.)
Detailed information on any Scudder investment plan, including the
applicable charges, minimum investment requirements and disclosures made
pursuant to Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") requirements, may be obtained
by contacting Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Two International Place, Boston,
Massachusetts 02110-4103 or by calling toll free, 1-800-225-2470. The
discussions of the plans below describe only certain aspects of the federal
income tax treatment of the plan. The state tax treatment may be different and
may vary from state to state. It is advisable for an investor considering the
funding of the investment plans described below to consult with an attorney or
other investment or tax adviser with respect to the suitability requirements and
tax aspects thereof.
- ----------
** Only the Scudder Shares are part of the Scudder Family of Funds.
<PAGE>
Shares of the Fund may also be a permitted investment under profit sharing
and pension plans and IRAs other than those offered by the Fund's distributor
depending on the provisions of the relevant plan or IRA.
None of the plans assures a profit or guarantees protection against
depreciation, especially in declining markets.
Scudder Retirement Plans: Profit-Sharing and Money Purchase
Pension Plans for Corporations and Self-Employed Individuals
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the investment medium under a plan
in the form of a Scudder Profit-Sharing Plan (including a version of the Plan
which includes a cash-or-deferred feature) or a Scudder Money Purchase Pension
Plan (jointly referred to as the Scudder Retirement Plans) adopted by a
corporation, a self-employed individual or a group of self-employed individuals
(including sole proprietorships and partnerships), or other qualifying
organization. Each of these forms was approved by the IRS as a prototype. The
IRS's approval of an employer's plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code will be greatly facilitated if it is in such approved form. Under
certain circumstances, the IRS will assume that a plan, adopted in this form,
after special notice to any employees, meets the requirements of Section 401(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code as to form.
Scudder 401(k): Cash or Deferred Profit-Sharing Plan
for Corporations and Self-Employed Individuals
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the investment medium under a plan
in the form of a Scudder 401(k) Plan adopted by a corporation, a self-employed
individual or a group of self-employed individuals (including sole proprietors
and partnerships), or other qualifying organization. This plan has been approved
as a prototype by the IRS.
Scudder IRA: Individual Retirement Account
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the underlying investment for an
Individual Retirement Account which meets the requirements of Section 408(a) of
the Internal Revenue Code.
A single individual who is not an active participant in an
employer-maintained retirement plan, a simplified employee pension plan, or a
tax-deferred annuity program (a "qualified plan"), and a married individual who
is not an active participant in a qualified plan and whose spouse is also not an
active participant in a qualified plan, are eligible to make tax deductible
contributions of up to $2,000 to an IRA prior to the year such individual
attains age 70 1/2. In addition, certain individuals who are active participants
in qualified plans (or who have spouses who are active participants) are also
eligible to make tax-deductible contributions to an IRA; the annual amount, if
any, of the contribution which such an individual will be eligible to deduct
will be determined by the amount of his, her, or their adjusted gross income for
the year. Whenever the adjusted gross income limitation prohibits an individual
from contributing what would otherwise be the maximum tax-deductible
contribution he or she could make, the individual will be eligible to contribute
the difference to an IRA in the form of nondeductible contributions.
An eligible individual may contribute as much as $2,000 of qualified
income (earned income or, under certain circumstances, alimony) to an IRA each
year (up to $2,000 per individual for married couples if only one spouse has
earned income). All income and capital gains derived from IRA investments are
reinvested and compound tax-deferred until distributed. Such tax-deferred
compounding can lead to substantial retirement savings.
The table below shows how much individuals would accumulate in a fully
tax-deductible IRA by age 65 (before any distributions) if they contribute
$2,000 at the beginning of each year, assuming average annual returns of 5, 10,
and 15%. (At withdrawal, accumulations in this table will be taxable.)
<PAGE>
Value of IRA at Age 65
Assuming $2,000 Deductible Annual Contribution
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Starting Annual Rate of Return
Age of -------------------------------------------------------------
Contributions 5% 10% 15%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 $253,680 $973,704 $4,091,908
35 139,522 361,887 999,914
45 69,439 126,005 235,620
55 26,414 35,062 46,699
This next table shows how much individuals would accumulate in non-IRA
accounts by age 65 if they start with $2,000 in pretax earned income at the
beginning of each year (which is $1,380 after taxes are paid), assuming average
annual returns of 5, 10 and 15%. (At withdrawal, a portion of the accumulation
in this table will be taxable.)
Value of a Non-IRA Account at
Age 65 Assuming $1,380 Annual Contributions
(post tax, $2,000 pretax) and a 31% Tax Bracket
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Starting Annual Rate of Return
Age of -------------------------------------------------------------
Contributions 5% 10% 15%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 $119,318 $287,021 $741,431
35 73,094 136,868 267,697
45 40,166 59,821 90,764
55 16,709 20,286 24,681
Scudder Roth IRA: Individual Retirement Account
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the underlying investment for a
Roth individual Retirement Account which meets the requirements of Section 408A
of the Internal Revenue Code.
A single individual earning below $95,000 can contribute up to $2,000 per
year to a Roth IRA. The maximum contribution amount diminishes and gradually
falls to zero for single filers with adjusted gross incomes ranging from $95,000
to $110,000. Married couples earning less than $150,000 combined, and filing
jointly, can contribute a full $4,000 per year ($2,000 per IRA). The maximum
contribution amount for married couples filing jointly phases out from $150,000
to $160,000.
An eligible individual can contribute money to a traditional IRA and a
Roth IRA as long as the total contribution to all IRAs does not exceed $2,000.
No tax deduction is allowed under Section 219 of the Internal Revenue Code for
contributions to a Roth IRA. Contributions to a Roth IRA may be made even after
the individual for whom the account is maintained has attained age 70 1/2.
All income and capital gains derived from Roth IRA investments are
reinvested and compounded tax-free. Such tax-free compounding can lead to
substantial retirement savings. No distributions are required to be taken prior
to the death of the original account holder. If a Roth IRA has been established
for a minimum of five years, distributions can be taken tax-free after reaching
age 59 1/2, for a first-time home purchase ($10,000 maximum, one-time use) or
upon death or disability. All other distributions of earnings from a Roth IRA
are taxable and subject to a 10% tax penalty unless an exception applies.
Exceptions to the 10% penalty include: disability, excess medical expenses, the
purchase of health insurance for an unemployed individual and education
expenses.
An individual with an income of less than $100,000 (who is not married
filing separately) can roll his or her existing IRA into a Roth IRA. However,
the individual must pay taxes on the taxable amount in his or her traditional
IRA. Individuals who complete the rollover in 1998 will be allowed to spread the
tax payments over a four-year period. After 1998, all taxes on such a rollover
will have to be paid in the tax year in which the rollover is made.
<PAGE>
Scudder 403(b) Plan
Shares of the Fund may also be purchased as the underlying investment for
tax sheltered annuity plans under the provisions of Section 403(b)(7) of the
Internal Revenue Code. In general, employees of tax-exempt organizations
described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (such as hospitals,
churches, religious, scientific, or literary organizations and educational
institutions) or a public school system are eligible to participate in a 403(b)
plan.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan
Non-retirement plan shareholders may establish an Automatic Withdrawal
Plan to receive monthly, quarterly or periodic redemptions from his or her
account for any designated amount of $50 or more. Shareholders may designate
which day they want the automatic withdrawal to be processed. The check amounts
may be based on the redemption of a fixed dollar amount, fixed share amount,
percent of account value or declining balance. The Plan provides for income
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, to be reinvested in
additional shares. Shares are then liquidated as necessary to provide for
withdrawal payments. Since the withdrawals are in amounts selected by the
investor and have no relationship to yield or income, payments received cannot
be considered as yield or income on the investment and the resulting
liquidations may deplete or possibly extinguish the initial investment. Requests
for increases in withdrawal amounts or to change payee must be submitted in
writing, signed exactly as the account is registered and contain signature
guarantee(s) as described under "Transaction information--Redeeming
shares--Signature guarantees" in the Fund's prospectus. Any such requests must
be received by the Fund's transfer agent 10 days prior to the date of the first
automatic withdrawal. An Automatic Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time
by the shareholder, the Trust, or its agent on written notice, and will be
terminated when all shares of the Fund under the Plan have been liquidated or
upon receipt by the Trust of notice of death of the shareholder.
An Automatic Withdrawal Plan request form can be obtained by calling
1-800-225-5163.
Group or Salary Deduction Plan
An investor may join a Group or Salary Deduction Plan where satisfactory
arrangements have been made with Scudder Investor Services, Inc. for forwarding
regular investments through a single source. The minimum annual investment is
$240 per investor which may be made in monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual
payments. The minimum monthly deposit per investor is $20. Except for trustees
or custodian fees for certain retirement plans, at present there is no separate
charge for maintaining group or salary deduction plans; however, the Trust, and
its agents reserve the right to establish a maintenance charge in the future
depending on the services required by the investor.
The Trust reserves the right, after notice has been given to the
shareholder, to redeem and close a shareholder's account in the event that the
shareholder ceases participating in the group plan prior to investment of $1,000
per individual or in the event of a redemption which occurs prior to the
accumulation of that amount or which reduces the account value to less than
$1,000 and the account value is not increased to $1,000 within a reasonable time
after notification. An investor in a plan who has not purchased shares for six
months shall be presumed to have stopped making payments under the plan.
Automatic Investment Plan
Shareholders may arrange to make periodic investments through automatic
deductions from checking accounts by completing the appropriate form and
providing the necessary documentation to establish this service. The minimum
investment is $50.
The Automatic Investment Plan involves an investment strategy called
dollar cost averaging. Dollar cost averaging is a method of investing whereby a
specific dollar amount is invested at regular intervals. By investing the same
dollar amount each period, when shares are priced low the investor will purchase
more shares than when the share price is higher. Over a period of time this
investment approach may allow the investor to reduce the average price of the
shares purchased. However, this investment approach does not assure a profit or
protect against loss. This type of regular investment program may be suitable
for various investment goals such as, but not limited to, college planning or
saving for a home.
<PAGE>
Uniform Transfers/Gifts to Minors Act
Grandparents, parents or other donors may set up custodian accounts for
minors. The minimum initial investment is $1,000 unless the donor agrees to
continue to make regular share purchases for the account through Scudder's
Automatic Investment Plan (AIP). In this case, the minimum initial investment is
$500.
The Trust reserves the right, after notice has been given to the
shareholder and custodian, to redeem and close a shareholder's account in the
event that regular investments to the account cease before the $1,000 minimum is
reached.
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAIN DISTRIBUTIONS
(See Distribution and performance information--Dividends and capital
gains distributions" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Fund intends to follow the practice of distributing substantially all
of its investment company taxable income which includes any excess of net
realized short-term capital gains over net realized long-term capital losses.
The Fund may follow the practice of distributing the entire excess of net
realized long-term capital gains over net realized short-term capital losses.
However, the Fund may retain all or part of such gain for reinvestment, after
paying the related federal taxes for which shareholders may then be able to
claim a credit against their federal tax liability. If the Fund does not
distribute the amount of capital gain and/or net investment income required to
be distributed by an excise tax provision of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund
may be subject to that excise tax. In certain circumstances, the Fund may
determine that it is in the interest of shareholders to distribute less than the
required amount. (See "TAXES.")
The Fund intends to distribute investment company taxable income,
exclusive of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital
losses, in March, June, September and December each year. Distributions of net
capital gains realized during each fiscal year will be made annually before the
end of the Fund's fiscal year on December 31. Additional distributions,
including distributions of net short-term capital gains in excess of net
long-term capital losses, may be made, if necessary.
Both types of distributions will be made in shares of the Fund and
confirmations will be mailed to each shareholder unless a shareholder has
elected to receive cash, in which case a check will be sent.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
(See "Distribution and performance information--
Performance information" in the Fund's prospectus.)
From time to time, quotations of the Fund's performance may be included in
advertisements, sales literature or reports to shareholders or prospective
investors. These performance figures are calculated in the following manners:
Average Annual Total Return
Average annual total return is the average annual compound rate of return
for periods of one year, five years and ten years (or such shorter periods as
may be applicable dating from the commencement of the Fund's operations under
its current investment objective), all ended on the last day of a recent
calendar quarter. Average annual total return quotations reflect changes in the
price of the Fund's shares and assume that all dividends and capital gains
distributions during the respective periods were reinvested in Fund shares.
Average annual total return is calculated by finding the average annual compound
rates of return of a hypothetical investment, over such periods, according to
the following formula (average annual total return is then expressed as a
percentage):
<PAGE>
T = (ERV/P)1/n - 1
Where:
T = Average Annual Total Return.
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000.
n = number of years.
ERV = ending redeemable value: ERV is the value, at the
end of the applicable period, of a hypothetical $1,000 investment
made at the beginning of the applicable period.
Average Annual Total Return for periods ended December 31, 1997
One Year Five Years Ten Years
30.31% 19.89% 17.00%
As described above, average annual total return is based on historical
earnings and is not intended to indicate future performance. Average annual
total return for the Fund will vary based on changes in market conditions and
the level of the Fund's expenses.
In connection with communicating its average annual total return to
current or prospective shareholders, the Fund also may compare these figures to
the performance of other mutual funds tracked by mutual fund rating services or
to unmanaged indices which may assume reinvestment of dividends but generally do
not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs.
Cumulative Total Return
Cumulative total return is the cumulative rate of return on a hypothetical
initial investment of $1,000 for a specified period. Cumulative total return
quotations reflect changes in the price of a Fund's shares and assume that all
dividends and capital gains distributions during the period were reinvested in
Fund shares. Cumulative total return is calculated by finding the cumulative
rates of a return of a hypothetical investment over such periods, according to
the following formula (cumulative total return is then expressed as a
percentage):
C = (ERV/P)-1
Where:
C = Cumulative Total Return.
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000.
ERV = ending redeemable value: ERV is the value, at the
end of the applicable period, of a hypothetical
$1,000 investment made at the beginning of the
applicable period.
Cumulative Total Return for periods ended December 31, 1997
One Year Five Years Ten Years
30.31% 147.68% 380.77%
<PAGE>
Total Return
Total return is the rate of return on an investment for a specified period
of time calculated in the same manner as cumulative total return.
Comparison of Fund Performance
A comparison of the quoted non-standard performance offered for various
investments is valid only if performance is calculated in the same manner. Since
there are different methods of calculating performance, investors should
consider the effects of the methods used to calculate performance when comparing
performance of the Fund with performance quoted with respect to other investment
companies or types of investments.
In connection with communicating its performance to current or prospective
shareholders, the Fund also may compare these figures to the performance of
unmanaged indices which may assume reinvestment of dividends or interest but
generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs.
Examples include, but are not limited to the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the
Consumer Price Index, Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index (S&P
500), the Nasdaq OTC Composite Index, the Nasdaq Industrials Index, the Russell
2000 Index, the Wilshire Real Estate Securities Index, and statistics published
by the Small Business Administration.
From time to time, in advertising and marketing literature, this Fund's
performance may be compared to the performance of broad groups of mutual funds
with similar investment goals, as tracked by independent organizations such as,
Investment Company Data, Inc. ("ICD"), Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.
("Lipper"), CDA Investment Technologies, Inc. ("CDA"), Morningstar, Inc., Value
Line Mutual Fund Survey and other independent organizations. When these
organizations' tracking results are used, the Fund will be compared to the
appropriate fund category, that is, by fund objective and portfolio holdings, or
to the appropriate volatility grouping, where volatility is a measure of a
fund's risk. For instance, a Scudder growth fund will be compared to funds in
the growth fund category; a Scudder income fund will be compared to funds in the
income fund category; and so on. Scudder funds (except for money market funds)
may also be compared to funds with similar volatility, as measured statistically
by independent organizations.
From time to time, in marketing and other Fund literature, Trustees and
officers of the Fund, the Fund's portfolio manager, or members of the portfolio
management team may be depicted and quoted to give prospective and current
shareholders a better sense of the outlook and approach of those who manage the
Fund. In addition, the amount of assets that the Adviser has under management in
various geographical areas may be quoted in advertising and marketing materials.
The Fund may be advertised as an investment choice in Scudder's college
planning program. The description may contain illustrations of projected future
college costs based on assumed rates of inflation and examples of hypothetical
fund performance, calculated as described above.
Statistical and other information, as provided by the Social Security
Administration, may be used in marketing materials pertaining to retirement
planning in order to estimate future payouts of social security benefits.
Estimates may be used on demographic and economic data.
Marketing and other Fund literature may include a description of the
potential risks and rewards associated with an investment in the Fund. The
description may include a "risk/return spectrum" which compares the Fund to
other Scudder funds or broad categories of funds, such as money market, bond or
equity funds, in terms of potential risks and returns. Money market funds are
designed to maintain a constant $1.00 share price and have a fluctuating yield.
Share price, yield and total return of a bond fund will fluctuate. The share
price and return of an equity fund also will fluctuate. The description may also
compare the Fund to bank products, such as certificates of deposit. Unlike
mutual funds, certificates of deposit are insured up to $100,000 by the U.S.
government and offer a fixed rate of return.
<PAGE>
Because bank products guarantee the principal value of an investment and
money market funds seek stability of principal, these investments are considered
to be less risky than investments in either bond or equity funds, which may
involve the loss of principal. However, all long-term investments, including
investments in bank products, may be subject to inflation risk, which is the
risk of erosion of the value of an investment as prices increase over a long
time period. The risks/returns associated with an investment in bond or equity
funds depend upon many factors. For bond funds these factors include, but are
not limited to, a fund's overall investment objective, the average portfolio
maturity, credit quality of the securities held, and interest rate movements.
For equity funds, factors include a fund's overall investment objective, the
types of equity securities held and the financial position of the issuers of the
securities. The risks/returns associated with an investment in international
bond or equity funds also will depend upon currency exchange rate fluctuation.
A risk/return spectrum generally will position the various investment
categories in the following order: bank products, money market funds, bond funds
and equity funds. Shorter-term bond funds generally are considered less risky
and offer the potential for less return than longer-term bond funds. The same is
true of domestic bond funds relative to international bond funds, and bond funds
that purchase higher quality securities relative to bond funds that purchase
lower quality securities. Growth and income equity funds are generally
considered to be less risky and offer the potential for less return than growth
funds. In addition, international equity funds usually are considered more risky
than domestic equity funds but generally offer the potential for greater return.
Risk/return spectrums also may depict funds that invest in both domestic
and foreign securities or a combination of bond and equity securities.
Evaluation of Fund performance or other relevant statistical information
made by independent sources may also be used in advertisements concerning the
Fund, including reprints of, or selections from, editorials or articles about
this Fund. Sources for Fund performance information and articles about the Fund
include the following:
American Association of Individual Investors' Journal, a monthly publication of
the AAII that includes articles on investment analysis techniques.
Asian Wall Street Journal, a weekly Asian newspaper that often reviews U.S.
mutual funds investing internationally.
Banxquote, an on-line source of national averages for leading money market and
bank CD interest rates, published on a weekly basis by Masterfund, Inc. of
Wilmington, Delaware.
Barron's, a Dow Jones and Company, Inc. business and financial weekly that
periodically reviews mutual fund performance data.
Business Week, a national business weekly that periodically reports the
performance rankings and ratings of a variety of mutual funds investing abroad.
CDA Investment Technologies, Inc., an organization which provides performance
and ranking information through examining the dollar results of hypothetical
mutual fund investments and comparing these results against appropriate market
indices.
Consumer Digest, a monthly business/financial magazine that includes a "Money
Watch" section featuring financial news.
Financial Times, Europe's business newspaper, which features from time to time
articles on international or country-specific funds.
Financial World, a general business/financial magazine that includes a "Market
Watch" department reporting on activities in the mutual fund industry.
Forbes, a national business publication that from time to time reports the
performance of specific investment companies in the mutual fund industry.
Fortune, a national business publication that periodically rates the performance
of a variety of mutual funds.
<PAGE>
The Frank Russell Company, a West-Coast investment management firm that
periodically evaluates international stock markets and compares foreign equity
market performance to U.S. stock market performance.
Global Investor, a European publication that periodically reviews the
performance of U.S. mutual funds investing internationally.
IBC Money Fund Report, a weekly publication of IBC Financial Data, Inc.,
reporting on the performance of the nation's money market funds, summarizing
money market fund activity and including certain averages as performance
benchmarks, specifically "IBC's Money Fund Average," and "IBC's Government Money
Fund Average."
Ibbotson Associates, Inc., a company specializing in investment research and
data.
Investment Company Data, Inc., an independent organization which provides
performance ranking information for broad classes of mutual funds.
Investor's Business Daily, a daily newspaper that features financial, economic,
and business news.
Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine, a monthly investment advisory publication
that periodically features the performance of a variety of securities.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.'s Mutual Fund Performance Analysis, a weekly
publication of industry-wide mutual fund averages by type of fund.
Money, a monthly magazine that from time to time features both specific funds
and the mutual fund industry as a whole.
Morgan Stanley International, an integrated investment banking firm that
compiles statistical information.
Mutual Fund Values, a biweekly Morningstar, Inc. publication that provides
ratings of mutual funds based on fund performance, risk and portfolio
characteristics.
Ned Davis Research, an independent research and brokerage firm that specializes
in quantitative research and publishes quarterly statistics pertaining to the
investment industry.
The New York Times, a nationally distributed newspaper which regularly covers
financial news.
The No-Load Fund Investor, a monthly newsletter, published by Sheldon Jacobs,
that includes mutual fund performance data and recommendations for the mutual
fund investor.
No-Load Fund*X, a monthly newsletter, published by DAL Investment Company, Inc.,
that reports on mutual fund performance, rates funds and discusses investment
strategies for the mutual fund investor.
Personal Investing News, a monthly news publication that often reports on
investment opportunities and market conditions.
Personal Investor, a monthly investment advisory publication that includes a
"Mutual Funds Outlook" section reporting on mutual fund performance measures,
yields, indices and portfolio holdings.
SmartMoney, a national personal finance magazine published monthly by Dow Jones
and Company, Inc. and The Hearst Corporation. Focus is placed on ideas for
investing, spending and saving.
Success, a monthly magazine targeted to the world of entrepreneurs and growing
business, often featuring mutual fund performance data.
<PAGE>
United Mutual Fund Selector, a semi-monthly investment newsletter, published by
Babson United Investment Advisors, that includes mutual fund performance data
and reviews of mutual fund portfolios and investment strategies.
USA Today, a leading national daily newspaper.
U.S. News and World Report, a national news weekly that periodically reports
mutual fund performance data.
Value Line Mutual Fund Survey, an independent organization that provides
biweekly performance and other information on mutual funds.
The Wall Street Journal, a Dow Jones and Company, Inc. newspaper which regularly
covers financial news.
Wiesenberger Investment Companies Services, an annual compendium of information
about mutual funds and other investment companies, including comparative data on
funds' backgrounds, management policies, salient features, management results,
income and dividend records and price ranges.
Working Woman, a monthly publication that features a "Financial Workshop"
section reporting on the mutual fund/financial industry.
Worth, a national publication issued 10 times per year by Capital Publishing
Company, a subsidiary of Fidelity Investments. Focus is placed on personal
financial journalism.
Ned Davis Research, an independent research and brokerage firm that specializes
in quantitative research and publishes quarterly statistics pertaining to the
investment industry.
FUND ORGANIZATION
(See "Fund organization" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Fund is a diversified series of Scudder Investment Trust, a
Massachusetts business trust established under a Declaration of Trust dated
September 20, 1984, as amended. The name of the Trust was changed, effective May
15, 1991, from Scudder Growth and Income Fund. The Trust's authorized capital
consists of an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest, par value
$0.01 per share. The Trust's shares are currently divided into five series,
Scudder Growth and Income Fund, Scudder Large Company Growth Fund, Scudder
Classic Growth Fund, Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund and Scudder Real Estate
Investment Fund.
The Trustees have the authority to issue additional series of shares and
to designate the relative rights and preferences as between the different
series. Each share of the Fund has equal rights with each other share of the
Fund as to voting, dividends and liquidation. All shares issued and outstanding
will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust, and redeemable as described
in this Statement of Additional Information and in the Fund's prospectus.
The assets of the Trust received for the issue or sale of the shares of
each series and all income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, subject only
to the rights of creditors, are specifically allocated to such series and
constitute the underlying assets of such series. The underlying assets of each
series are segregated on the books of account and are to be charged with the
liabilities in respect to such series and with a proportionate share of the
general liabilities of the Trust. If a series were unable to meet its
obligations, the assets of all other series may in some circumstances be
available to creditors for that purpose, in which case the assets of such other
series could be used to meet liabilities which are not otherwise properly
chargeable to them. Expenses with respect to any two or more series are to be
allocated in proportion to the asset value of the respective series except where
allocations of direct expenses can otherwise be fairly made. The officers of the
Trust, subject to the general supervision of the Trustees, have the power to
determine which liabilities are allocable to a given series, or which are
general or allocable to two or more series. In the event of the dissolution or
liquidation of the Trust or any series, the holders of the shares of any series
are entitled to receive as a class the underlying assets of such shares
available for distribution to shareholders.
<PAGE>
Shares of the Trust entitle their holders to one vote per share; however,
separate votes are taken by each series on matters affecting an individual
series. For example, a change in investment policy for a series would be voted
upon only by shareholders of the series involved. Additionally, approval of the
investment advisory agreement is a matter to be determined separately by each
series. Approval by the shareholders of one series is effective as to that
series whether or not enough votes are received from the shareholders of the
other series to approve such agreement as to other series.
The Trustees, in their discretion, may authorize the division of shares of
the Fund (or shares of a series) into different classes, permitting shares of
different classes to be distributed by different methods. Although shareholders
of different classes of a series would have an interest in the same portfolio of
assets, shareholders of different classes may bear different expenses in
connection with different methods of distribution.
The Declaration of Trust provides that obligations of the Fund are not
binding upon the Trustees individually but only upon the property of the Fund,
that the Trustees and officers will not be liable for errors of judgment or
mistakes of fact or law and that the Fund will indemnify its Trustees and
officers against liabilities and expenses incurred in connection with litigation
in which they may be involved because of their offices with the Fund, except if
it is determined in the manner provided in the Declaration of Trust that they
have not acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that their actions were in
the best interests of the Fund. Nothing in the Declaration of Trust, however,
protects or indemnifies a Trustee or officer against any liability to which that
person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
that person's office.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
(See "Fund organization--Investment adviser" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (the "Adviser"), an investment counsel
firm, acts as investment adviser to the Fund. This organization, the predecessor
of which is Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc., is one of the most experienced
investment counsel firms in the U. S. It was established as a partnership in
1919 and pioneered the practice of providing investment counsel to individual
clients on a fee basis. In 1928 it introduced the first no-load mutual fund to
the public. In 1953 the Adviser introduced Scudder International Fund, Inc., the
first mutual fund available in the U.S. investing internationally in securities
of issuers in several foreign countries. The predecessor firm reorganized from a
partnership to a corporation on June 28, 1985. On June 26, 1997, Scudder,
Stevens & Clark, Inc. ("Scudder") entered into an agreement with Zurich
Insurance Company ("Zurich") pursuant to which Scudder and Zurich agreed to form
an alliance. On December 31, 1997, Zurich acquired a majority interest in
Scudder, and Zurich Kemper Investments, Inc., a Zurich subsidiary, became part
of Scudder. Scudder's name has been changed to Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Founded in 1872, Zurich is a multinational, public corporation organized
under the laws of Switzerland. Its home office is located at Mythenquai 2, 8002
Zurich, Switzerland. Historically, Zurich's earnings have resulted from its
operations as an insurer as well as from its ownership of its subsidiaries and
affiliated companies (the "Zurich Insurance Group"). Zurich and the Zurich
Insurance Group provide an extensive range of insurance products and services
and have branch offices and subsidiaries in more than 40 countries throughout
the world.
The principal source of the Adviser's income is professional fees received
from providing continuous investment advice, and the firm derives no income from
brokerage or underwriting of securities. Today, it provides investment counsel
for many individuals and institutions, including insurance companies, colleges,
industrial corporations, and financial and banking organizations. In addition,
it manages Montgomery Street Income Securities, Inc., Scudder California Tax
Free Trust, Scudder Cash Investment Trust, Scudder Equity Trust, Scudder Fund,
Inc., Scudder Funds Trust, Scudder Global Fund, Inc., Scudder Global High Income
Fund, Inc., Scudder GNMA Fund, Scudder Portfolio Trust, Scudder Institutional
Fund, Inc., Scudder International Fund, Inc., Scudder Investment Trust, Scudder
Municipal Trust, Scudder Mutual Funds, Inc., Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc.,
Scudder New Europe Fund, Inc., Scudder Pathway Series, Scudder Securities Trust,
Scudder State Tax Free Trust, Scudder Tax Free Money Fund, Scudder Tax Free
Trust, Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund, Scudder Variable Life Investment Fund,
The Argentina Fund, Inc., The Brazil Fund, Inc., The Korea Fund, Inc., The Japan
Fund, Inc. and Scudder Spain and Portugal Fund, Inc. Some of the foregoing
companies or trusts have two or more series.
<PAGE>
The Adviser also provides investment advisory services to the mutual funds
which comprise the AARP Investment Program from Scudder. The AARP Investment
Program from Scudder has assets over $13 billion and includes the AARP Growth
Trust, AARP Income Trust, AARP Tax Free Income Trust, AARP Managed Investment
Portfolios Trust and AARP Cash Investment Funds.
Pursuant to an Agreement between Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. and AMA
Solutions, Inc., a subsidiary of the American Medical Association (the "AMA"),
dated May 9, 1997, the Adviser has agreed, subject to applicable state
regulations, to pay AMA Solutions, Inc. royalties in an amount equal to 5% of
the management fee received by the Adviser with respect to assets invested by
AMA members in Scudder funds in connection with the AMA InvestmentLinkSM
Program. The Adviser will also pay AMA Solutions, Inc. a general monthly fee,
currently in the amount of $833. The AMA and AMA Solutions, Inc. are not engaged
in the business of providing investment advice and neither is registered as an
investment adviser or broker/dealer under federal securities laws. Any person
who participates in the AMA InvestmentLinkSM Program will be a customer of the
Adviser (or of a subsidiary thereof) and not the AMA or AMA Solutions, Inc. AMA
InvestmentLinkSM is a service mark of AMA Solutions, Inc.
The Adviser maintains a large research department, which conducts ongoing
studies of the factors that affect the position of various industries, companies
and individual securities. In this work, the Adviser utilizes certain reports
and statistics from a wide variety of sources, including brokers and dealers who
may execute portfolio transactions for the Fund and for clients of the Adviser,
but conclusions are based primarily on investigations and critical analyses by
its own research specialists.
Certain investments may be appropriate for the Fund and also for other
clients advised by the Adviser. Investment decisions for the Fund and other
clients are made with a view toward achieving their respective investment
objectives and after consideration of such factors as their current holdings,
availability of cash for investment and the size of their investments generally.
Frequently, a particular security may be bought or sold for only one client or
in different amounts and at different times for more than one but less than all
clients. Likewise, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients
when one or more other clients are selling the security. In addition, purchases
or sales of the same security may be made for two or more clients on the same
date. In such event, such transactions will be allocated among the clients in a
manner believed by the Adviser to be equitable to each. In some cases, this
procedure could have an adverse effect on the price or amount of the securities
purchased or sold by the Fund. Purchase and sale orders for the Fund may be
combined with those of other clients of the Adviser in the interest of achieving
the most favorable net results to the Fund.
The transaction between Scudder and Zurich resulted in the assignment of
the Fund's investment management agreement with Scudder, that agreement
automatically terminated at the consummation of the transaction. In anticipation
of the transaction, however, a new investment management agreement (the
"Agreement") between the Fund and the Adviser was approved by the Trust's
Trustees on August 12, 1997. At the special meeting of the Fund's shareholders
held on October 24, 1997, the shareholders also approved the Agreement. The
Agreement became effective as of December 31, 1997 and will be in effect for an
initial term ending on September 30, 1998. The Agreement is in all material
respects on the same terms as the previous investment management agreement which
it supersedes. The Agreement incorporates conforming changes which promote
consistency among all of the funds advised by the Adviser and which permit ease
of administration. The Agreement will continue in effect from year to year
thereafter only if its continuance is approved annually by the vote of a
majority of those Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or interested
persons of the Adviser or the Trust, cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such approval, and either by a vote of the Trust's Trustees
on behalf of the Fund or of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Fund. The Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of penalty
by either party on sixty days' written notice and automatically terminates in
the event of its assignment.
Under the Agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with continuing
investment management for the Fund's portfolio consistent with the Fund's
investment objectives, policies and restrictions and determines what securities
shall be purchased for the portfolio of the Fund, what portfolio securities
shall be held or sold by the Fund and what portion of the Fund's assets shall be
held uninvested, subject always to the provisions of the Trust's Declaration of
Trust and By-Laws, the 1940 Act and the Code and to the Fund's investment
objectives, policies and restrictions and subject, further, to such policies and
instructions as the Trustees of the Trust may from time to time establish. The
Adviser also advises and assists the officers of the Trust in taking such steps
as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the decisions of its Trustees and
the appropriate committees of the Trustees regarding the conduct of the business
of the Fund.
<PAGE>
The Adviser also renders significant administrative services (not
otherwise provided by third parties) necessary for the Fund's operations as an
open-end investment company including, but not limited to, preparing reports and
notices to the Trustees and shareholders; supervising, negotiating contractual
arrangements with, and monitoring various third-party service providers to the
Fund (such as the Fund's transfer agent, pricing agents, custodian, accountants
and others); preparing and making filings with the SEC and other regulatory
agencies; assisting in the preparation and filing of the Fund's federal, state
and local tax returns; preparing and filing the Fund's federal excise tax
returns; assisting with investor and public relations matters; monitoring the
valuation of securities and the calculation of net asset value; monitoring the
registration of shares of the Fund under applicable federal and state securities
laws; maintaining the Fund's books and records to the extent not otherwise
maintained by a third party; assisting in establishing accounting policies of
the Fund; assisting in the resolution of accounting and legal issues;
establishing and monitoring the Fund's operating budget; processing the payment
of the Fund's bills; assisting the Fund in, and otherwise arranging for, the
payment of distributions and dividends; and otherwise assisting the Fund in the
conduct of its business, subject to the direction and control of the Trustees.
The Adviser pays the compensation and expenses (except those for attending
Board and Committee meetings outside New York, New York and Boston,
Massachusetts) of all Trustees, officers and executive employees of the Trust
affiliated with the Adviser and makes available, without expense to the Trust,
the services of such Trustees, officers and employees of the Adviser as may duly
be elected officers or Trustees of the Trust, subject to their individual
consent to serve and to any limitations imposed by law, and provides the Trust's
office space and facilities.
For the Adviser's services from August 13, 1996 to May 1, 1997, the Fund
paid the Adviser the annual fee of 0.60% of the first $500 million of average
daily net assets, 0.55% of such assets in excess of $500 million, 0.50% of such
assets in excess of $1 billion, 0.475% of such assets in excess of $1.5 billion,
0.45% of such assets in excess of $2 billion, 0.425% of such assets in excess of
$3 billion.
For the Adviser's services after May 1, 1997, the Fund paid the Adviser
the annual fee of 0.60% of the first $500 million of average daily net asset,
0.55% of such assets in excess of $500 million, 0.50% of such assets in excess
of $1 billion, 0.475% of such assets in excess of $1.5 billion, 0.45% of such
assets in excess of $2 billion, 0.425% of such assets in excess of $3 billion
and 0.405% of such assets in excess of $4.5 billion. The fee is graduated so
that increases in the Fund's net assets may result in a lower annual fee rate
and decreases in the Fund's net assets may result in a higher annual fee rate.
The fee is payable monthly, provided that the Fund will make such interim
payments as may be requested by the Adviser not to exceed 75% of the amount of
the fee then accrued on the books of the Fund and unpaid.
For the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, the Fund was
charged by the Adviser aggregate fees pursuant to its then effective investment
advisory agreement of $26,072,293, $17,628,873, and $13,054,200, respectively.
Under the Agreement the Fund is responsible for all of its other expenses
including organizational costs, fees and expenses incurred in connection with
membership in investment company organizations; brokers' commissions; legal,
auditing and accounting expenses; the calculation of Net Asset Value; taxes and
governmental fees; the fees and expenses of the transfer agent; the cost of
preparing stock certificates and any other expenses including clerical expenses
of issue, redemption or repurchase of shares; the expenses of and the fees for
registering or qualifying securities for sale; the fees and expenses of
Trustees, officers and employees of the Trust who are not affiliated with the
Adviser; the cost of printing and distributing reports and notices to
shareholders; and the fees and disbursements of custodians. The Fund may arrange
to have third parties assume all or part of the expenses of sale, underwriting
and distribution of shares of the Fund. The Fund is also responsible for its
expenses incurred in connection with litigation, proceedings and claims and the
legal obligation it may have to indemnify its officers and Trustees with respect
thereto.
The Agreement expressly provides that the Adviser shall not be required to
pay a pricing agent of the Fund for portfolio pricing services, if any.
<PAGE>
The Agreement identifies the Adviser as the exclusive licensee of the
rights to use and sublicense the names "Scudder," "Scudder Kemper Investments,
Inc." and "Scudder, Stevens and Clark, Inc." (together, the "Scudder Marks").
Under this license, the Trust, with respect to the Fund, has the non-exclusive
right to use and sublicense the Scudder name and marks as part of its name, and
to use the Scudder Marks in the Trust's investment products and services.
In reviewing the terms of the Agreement and in discussions with the
Adviser concerning such Agreement, the Trustees of the Trust who are not
"interested persons" of the Trust have been represented by independent counsel
at the Fund's expense.
The Agreement provides that the Adviser shall not be liable for any error
of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection
with matters to which the Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser in
the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by the Adviser of its
obligations and duties under the Agreement.
Officers and employees of the Adviser from time to time may have
transactions with various banks, including the Fund's custodian bank. It is the
Adviser's opinion that the terms and conditions of those transactions which have
occurred were not influenced by existing or potential custodial or other Fund
relationships.
The Adviser may serve as adviser to other funds with investment objectives
and policies similar to those of the Funds that may have different distribution
arrangements or expenses, which may affect performance.
None of the officers or Trustees of the Trust may have dealings with the
Trust as principals in the purchase or sale of securities, except as individual
subscribers or holders of shares of the Trust.
Personal Investments by Employees of the Adviser
Employees of the Adviser are permitted to make personal securities
transactions, subject to requirements and restrictions set forth in the
Adviser's Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics contains provisions and
requirements designed to identify and address certain conflicts of interest
between personal investment activities and the interests of investment advisory
clients such as the Fund. Among other things, the Code of Ethics, which
generally complies with standards recommended by the Investment Company
Institute's Advisory Group on Personal Investing, prohibits certain types of
transactions absent prior approval, imposes time periods during which personal
transactions may not be made in certain securities, and requires the submission
of duplicate broker confirmations and monthly reporting of securities
transactions. Additional restrictions apply to portfolio managers, traders,
research analysts and others involved in the investment advisory process.
Exceptions to these and other provisions of the Code of Ethics may be granted in
particular circumstances after review by appropriate personnel.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Position with
Name, Age Position Underwriter, Scudder
and Address with Trust Principal Occupation** Investor Services, Inc.
- ----------- ---------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Daniel Pierce (64)+*= President and Trustee Managing Director of Scudder Director, Vice President
Kemper Investments, Inc. and Assistant Treasurer
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (54) Trustee President and General Manager, --
125 Western Avenue WGBH Educational Foundation
Allston, MA 02134
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Position with
Name, Age Position Underwriter, Scudder
and Address with Trust Principal Occupation** Investor Services, Inc.
- ----------- ---------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (51) Trustee Executive Fellow, Center for --
4909 SW 9th Place Business Ethics, Bentley
Cape Coral, FL 33914 College; President, Driscoll
Associates
Peter B. Freeman (65) Trustee Director, The A.H. Belo --
100 Alumni Avenue Company; Trustee, Eastern
Providence, RI 02906 Utilities Associates (public
utility holding company);
Director, AMICA Life
Insurance Co.; Director,
AMICA Insurance Co.
George M. Lovejoy, Jr. (68)= Trustee President and Director, Fifty --
50 Congress Street, Suite 543 Associates (real estate
Boston, MA 02109 investment trust)
Wesley W. Marple, Jr. (66)= Trustee Professor of Business --
413 Hayden Hall Administration, Northeastern
360 Huntington Ave. University, College of Business
Boston, MA 02115 Administration
Kathryn L. Quirk (45)++*= Trustee, Vice President Managing Director of Scudder Director, Assistant
and Assistant Secretary Kemper Investments, Inc. Treasurer and Senior
Vice President
Jean C. Tempel (55) Trustee Managing Partner,Technology --
Ten Post Office Square Equity Partners
Suite 1325
Boston, MA 02109
Bruce F. Beaty (39)++ Vice President Senior Vice President of --
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Philip S. Fortuna (40)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder Vice President
Kemper Investments, Inc.
William F. Gadsden (43)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder --
Kemper Investments, Inc.
Jerard K. Hartman (65)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder --
Kemper Investments, Inc.
John R. Hebble (39)+ Assistant Treasurer Senior Vice President of --
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Name, Age Position Underwriter, Scudder
and Address with Trust Principal Occupation** Investor Services, Inc.
- ----------- ---------- ---------------------- -----------------------
Robert T. Hoffman (39)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder --
Kemper Investments, Inc.
Thomas W. Joseph (59)+ Vice President Senior Vice President of Director, Vice
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. President, Treasurer and
Assistant Clerk
Valerie F. Malter (39)++ Vice President Senior Vice President of --
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Thomas F. McDonough (51)+ Treasurer, Vice Senior Vice President of Clerk
President and Secretary Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Caroline Pearson (36)+ Assistant Secretary Vice President, Scudder Kemper --
Investments, Inc.; Associate,
Dechert Price & Rhoads (law
firm) 1989 to 1997
</TABLE>
* Mr. Pierce and Ms. Quirk are considered by the Fund and counsel to be
persons who are "interested persons" of the Adviser or of the Trust,
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
** Unless otherwise stated, all the Trustees and officers have been
associated with their respective companies for more than five years, but
not necessarily in the same capacity.
= Messrs. Lovejoy, Pierce, Marple and Ms. Quirk are members of the Executive
Committee for the Trust, which has the power to declare dividends from
ordinary income and distributions of realized capital gains to the same
extent as the Board is so empowered.
+ Address: Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts
++ Address: 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York
As of March 31, 1998, all Trustees and officers of the Fund as a group
owned beneficially (as that term is defined in Section 13(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) less than 1% of the Fund.
As of March 31, 1998, 20,519,447 shares in the aggregate, 7.55% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund, were held in the name of Charles Schwab & Co.,
101 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104, who may be deemed to be the
beneficial owner of certain of these shares, but disclaims any beneficial
ownership therein.
To the best of the Fund's knowledge, as of March 31, 1998 no person owned
beneficially more than 5% of the Fund's outstanding shares except as stated
above.
The Trustees and officers of the Fund also serve in similar capacities
with other Scudder funds.
<PAGE>
REMUNERATION
Responsibilities of the Board--Board and Committee Meetings
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the general oversight of each
Fund's business. A majority of the Board's members are not affiliated with
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. These "Independent Trustees" have primary
responsibility for assuring that each Fund is managed in the best interests of
its shareholders.
The Board of Trustees meets at least quarterly to review the investment
performance of each Fund and other operational matters, including policies and
procedures designated to assure compliance with various regulatory requirements.
At least annually, the Independent Trustees review the fees paid to the Adviser
and its affiliates for investment advisory services and other administrative and
shareholder services. In this regard, they evaluate, among other things, each
Funds' investment performance, the quality and efficiency of the various other
services provided, costs incurred by the Adviser and its affiliates, and
comparative information regarding fees and expenses of competitive funds. They
are assisted in this process by each Fund's independent public accountants and
by independent legal counsel selected by the Independent Trustees.
All of the Independent Trustees serve on the Committee on Independent
Trustees, which nominates Independent Trustees and considers other related
matters, and the Audit Committee, which selects each Fund's independent public
accountants and reviews accounting policies and controls. In addition,
Independent Trustees from time to time have established and served on task
forces and subcommittees focusing on particular matters such as investment,
accounting and shareholder service issues.
Compensation of Officers and Trustees
The Independent Trustees receive the following compensation from the Funds
of Scudder Investment Trust: an annual trustee's fee of $2,400 for a Fund in
which assets do not exceed $100 million, $4,800 for assets which exceed $100
million, but not exceeding $1 billion, and $7,200 if assets exceed $1 billion; a
fee of $150 for attendance at each board meeting, audit committee meeting, or
other meeting held for the purposes of considering arrangements between the
Trust for the Fund and Scudder or any affiliate of Scudder; $75 for any other
committee meeting (although in some cases the Independent Trustees have waived
committee meeting fees); and reimbursement of expenses incurred for travel to
and from Board Meetings. No additional compensation is paid to any Independent
Trustee for travel time to meetings, attendance at directors' educational
seminars or conferences, service on industry or association committees,
participation as speakers at directors' conferences, service on special trustee
task forces or subcommittees or service as lead or liaison trustee. Independent
Trustees do not receive any employee benefits such as pension, retirement or
health insurance.
The Independent Trustees also serve in the same capacity for other funds
managed by Scudder. These funds differ broadly in type an complexity and in some
cases have substantially different Trustee fee schedules. The following table
shows the aggregate compensation received by each Independent Trustee during
1997 from the Trust and from all of Scudder funds as a group.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Scudder Investment
Name Trust* All Scudder Funds
---- ------ -----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Henry P. Becton, Jr. $27,782 $113,974 (23 funds)
Trustee
Dawn-Marie Driscoll** $3,450 $107,142 (23 funds)
Trustee
Peter B. Freeman** $3,645 $137,011 (42 funds)
Trustee
George M. Lovejoy, Jr. $27,757 $138,533 (21 funds)
Trustee
Wesley W. Marple, Jr. $27,757 $120,549 (22 funds)
Trustee
Jean C. Tempel $27,982 $121,924 (22 funds)
</TABLE>
* In 1997, Scudder Investment Trust consisted of four funds: Scudder
Growth and Income Fund, Scudder Large Company Growth Fund, Scudder
Classic Growth Fund and Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund. Scudder S&P 500
Index Fund commenced operations on August 29, 1997. Scudder Real Estate
Investment Fund commenced operations on March 2, 1998.
** Elected as trustee on October 24, 1997.
<PAGE>
DISTRIBUTOR
The Fund has an underwriting agreement with Scudder Investor Services,
Inc. (the "Distributor"), a Massachusetts corporation, which is a subsidiary of
the Adviser. The Fund's underwriting agreement dated September 10, 1985 will
remain in effect until September 30, 1998 and from year to year thereafter only
if its continuance is approved annually by a majority of the Trustees who are
not parties to such agreement or interested persons of any such party and either
by vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees or a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund. The underwriting agreement was approved by the
Trustees on August 12, 1997.
Under the underwriting agreement, the Fund is responsible for: the payment
of all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing with the
Commission of its registration statement and prospectus and any amendments and
supplements thereto; the registration and qualification of shares for sale in
the various states, including registering the Fund as a broker/dealer in various
states, as required; the fees and expenses of preparing, printing and mailing
prospectuses annually to existing shareholders (see below for expenses relating
to prospectuses paid by the Distributor), notices, proxy statements, reports or
other communications to shareholders of the Fund; the cost of printing and
mailing confirmations of purchases of shares and the prospectuses accompanying
such confirmations; any issuance taxes and/or any initial transfer taxes; a
portion of shareholder toll-free telephone charges and expenses of customer
service representatives; the cost of wiring funds for share purchases and
redemptions (unless paid by the shareholder who initiates the transaction); the
cost of printing and postage of business reply envelopes; and a portion of the
cost of computer terminals used by both the Fund and the Distributor.
The Distributor will pay for printing and distributing prospectuses or
reports prepared for its use in connection with the offering of the Fund's
shares to the public and preparing, printing and mailing any other literature or
advertising in connection with the offering of shares of the Fund to the public.
The Distributor will pay all fees and expenses in connection with its
qualification and registration as a broker or dealer under federal and state
laws, a portion of the cost of toll-free telephone service and expenses of
service representatives, a portion of the cost of computer terminals and
expenses of any activity which is primarily intended to result in the sale of
shares issued by the Fund, unless a Rule 12b-1 plan is in effect which provides
that each Fund shall bear some or all of such expenses.
NOTE: Although the Fund currently has no 12b-1 Plan, the Fund will also
pay those fees and expenses permitted to be paid or assumed by the Trust
pursuant to a 12b-1 Plan, if any, adopted by the Trust, notwithstanding
any other provision to the contrary in the underwriting agreement.
<PAGE>
As agent, the Distributor currently offers the Fund's shares on a
continuous basis to investors in all states. The Underwriting Agreement provides
that the Distributor accepts orders for shares at net asset value as no sales
commission or load is charged the investor. The Distributor has made no firm
commitment to acquire shares of the Fund.
TAXES
(See "Fund organization--Dividends and capital gains distributions" and
"Transaction information--Tax information and Tax identification number"
in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code, or a predecessor statute and has qualified as such
since its inception. It intends to continue to qualify for such treatment. Such
qualification does not involve governmental supervision or management of
investment practices or policy.
A regulated investment company qualifying under Subchapter M of the Code
is required to distribute to its shareholders at least 90 percent of its
investment company taxable income (including net short-term capital gain) and
generally is not subject to federal income tax to the extent that it distributes
annually its investment company taxable income and net realized capital gains in
the manner required under the Code.
The Fund is subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on amounts required
to be but not distributed under a prescribed formula. The formula requires
payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at
least 98% of the Fund's ordinary income for the calendar year, at least 98% of
the excess of its capital gains over capital losses (adjusted for certain
ordinary losses) realized during the one-year period ending October 31 during
such year, and all ordinary income and capital gains for prior years that were
not previously distributed.
Investment company taxable income generally is made up of dividends,
interest and net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital
losses, less expenses. Net realized capital gains for a fiscal year are computed
by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund.
If any net realized long-term capital gains in excess of net realized
short-term capital losses are retained by the Fund for reinvestment, requiring
federal income taxes to be paid thereon by the Fund, the Fund intends to elect
to treat such capital gains as having been distributed to shareholders. As a
result, each shareholder will report such capital gains as long-term capital
gains taxable to individual shareholders at a maximum 20% or 28% capital gains
rate (depending on the Fund's holding period for the assets giving rise to the
gain), will be able to claim a proportionate share of federal income taxes paid
by the Fund on such gains as a credit against the shareholder's federal income
tax liability, and will be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis of the
shareholder's Fund shares by the difference between the shareholder's pro rata
share of such gains and the shareholder's tax credit. If the Fund makes such an
election, it may not be treated as having met the excise tax distribution
requirement.
Distributions of investment company taxable income are taxable to
shareholders as ordinary income.
Dividends from domestic corporations are not expected to comprise a
substantial part of the Fund's gross income. If any such dividends constitute a
portion of the Fund's gross income, a portion of the income distributions of the
Fund may be eligible for the 70% deduction for dividends received by
corporations. Shareholders will be informed of the portion of dividends which so
qualify. The dividends-received deduction is reduced to the extent the shares of
the Fund with respect to which the dividends are received are treated as
debt-financed under federal income tax law and is eliminated if either those
shares or the shares of the Fund are deemed to have been held by the Fund or the
shareholder, as the case may be, for less than 46 days during the 90-day period
beginning 45 days before the shares become ex-dividend.
Properly designated distributions of the excess of net long-term capital
gain over net short-term capital loss are taxable to individual shareholders at
a maximum 20% or 28% capital gains rate (depending on the Fund's holding period
for the assets giving rise to the gain), regardless of the length of time the
shares of the Fund have been held by such shareholders. Such distributions are
not eligible for the dividends-received deduction. Any loss realized upon the
redemption of shares held at the time of redemption for six months or less will
be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as
distributions of long-term capital gain during such six-month period.
<PAGE>
Distributions of investment company taxable income and net realized
capital gains will be taxable as described above, whether received in shares or
in cash. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of
additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each
share so received equal to the net asset value of a share on the reinvestment
date.
All distributions of investment company taxable income and net realized
capital gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each
shareholder on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends declared in
October, November or December with a record date in such a month will be deemed
to have been received by shareholders on December 31, if paid during January of
the following year. Redemptions of shares, including exchanges for shares of
another Scudder fund, may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the
shareholder and are also subject to these reporting requirements.
An individual may make a deductible IRA contribution of up to $2,000 or,
if less, the amount of the individual's earned income for any taxable year only
if (i) neither the individual nor his or her spouse (unless filing separate
returns) is an active participant in an employer's retirement plan, or (ii) the
individual (and his or her spouse, if applicable) has an adjusted gross income
below a certain level ($40,050 for married individuals filing a joint return,
with a phase-out of the deduction for adjusted gross income between $40,050 and
$50,000; $25,050 for a single individual, with a phase-out for adjusted gross
income between $25,050 and $35,000). However, an individual not permitted to
make a deductible contribution to an IRA for any such taxable year may
nonetheless make nondeductible contributions up to $2,000 to an IRA ($2,000 per
individual for married couples if only one spouse has earned income) for that
year. There are special rules for determining how withdrawals are to be taxed if
an IRA contains both deductible and nondeductible amounts. In general, a
proportionate amount of each withdrawal will be deemed to be made from
nondeductible contributions; amounts treated as a return of nondeductible
contributions will not be taxable. Also, annual contributions may be made to a
spousal IRA even if the spouse has earnings in a given year if the spouse elects
to be treated as having no earnings (for IRA contribution purposes) for the
year.
Distributions by the Fund result in a reduction in the net asset value of
the Fund's shares. Should a distribution reduce the net asset value below a
shareholder's cost basis, such distribution would nevertheless be taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as described above, even though,
from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of capital. In
particular, investors should consider the tax implications of buying shares just
prior to a distribution. The price of shares purchased at that time includes the
amount of the forthcoming distribution. Those purchasing just prior to a
distribution will then receive a partial return of capital upon the
distribution, which will nevertheless be taxable to them.
Dividend and interest income received by the Fund from sources outside the
U.S. may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such foreign
jurisdictions. Tax conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce
or eliminate these foreign taxes, however, and foreign countries generally do
not impose taxes on capital gains in respect to investments by foreign
investors.
Equity options (including covered call options written on portfolio stock)
and over-the-counter options on debt securities written or purchased by the Fund
will be subject to tax under Section 1234 of the Code. In general, no loss will
be recognized by the Fund upon payment of a premium in connection with the
purchase of a put or call option. The character of any gain or loss recognized
(i.e. long-term or short-term) will generally depend, in the case of a lapse or
sale of the option, on the Fund's holding period for the option, and in the case
of the exercise of a put option, on the Fund's holding period for the underlying
property. The purchase of a put option may constitute a short sale for federal
income tax purposes, causing an adjustment in the holding period of any property
in the Fund's portfolio similar to the property underlying the put option. If
the Fund writes an option, no gain is recognized upon its receipt of a premium.
If the a call lapses or is closed out, any gain or loss is treated as short-term
capital gain or loss. If the option is exercised, the character of the gain or
loss depends on the holding period of the underlying stock.
Positions of the Fund which consist of at least one stock and at least one
stock option or other position with respect to a related security which
substantially diminishes the Fund's risk of loss with respect to such stock
could be treated as a "straddle" which is governed by Section 1092 of the Code,
the operation of which may cause deferral of losses, adjustments in the holding
periods of stocks or securities and conversion of short-term capital losses into
long-term capital losses. An exception to these straddle rules exists for
certain "qualified covered call options" on stock written by the Fund.
<PAGE>
Many futures and forward contracts entered into by the Fund and listed
nonequity options written or purchased by the Fund (including options on debt
securities, options on futures contracts, options on securities indices and
options on currencies), will be governed by Section 1256 of the Code. Absent a
tax election to the contrary, gain or loss attributable to the lapse, exercise
or closing out of any such position generally will be treated as 60% long-term
and 40% short-term capital gain or loss, and on the last trading day of the
Fund's fiscal year, all outstanding Section 1256 positions will be marked to
market (i.e., treated as if such positions were closed out at their closing
price on such day), with any resulting gain or loss recognized as 60% long-term
and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Under Section 988 of the Code,
discussed below, foreign currency gain or loss from foreign currency-related
forward contracts, certain futures and options and similar financial instruments
entered into or acquired by the Fund will be treated as ordinary income or loss.
Positions of the Fund which consist of at least one position not governed
by Section 1256 and at least one futures or forward contract or nonequity option
or other position governed by Section 1256 which substantially diminishes the
Fund's risk of loss with respect to such other position will be treated as a
"mixed straddle." Although mixed straddles are subject to the straddle rules of
Section 1092 of the Code, the operation of which may cause deferral of losses,
adjustments in the holding periods of securities and conversion of short-term
capital losses into long-term capital losses, certain tax elections exist for
them which reduce or eliminate the operation of these rules. The Fund will
monitor its transactions in options, foreign currency futures and forward
contracts and may make certain tax elections in connection with these
investments.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, recent tax law changes may require
the Fund to recognize gain (but not loss) from a constructive sale of certain
"appreciated financial positions" if the Fund enters into a short sale,
offsetting notional principal contract, futures or forward contract transaction
with respect to the appreciated position or substantially identical property.
Appreciated financial positions subject to this constructive sale treatment are
interests (including options, futures and forward contracts and short sales) in
stock, partnership interests, certain actively traded trust instruments and
certain debt instruments. Constructive sale treatment of appreciated financial
positions does not apply to certain transactions closed in the 90-day period
ending with the 30th day after the close of the Fund's taxable year, if certain
conditions are met.
Similarly, if the Fund enters into a short sale of property that becomes
substantially worthless, the Fund will be required to recognize gain at that
time as though it had closed the short sale. Future regulations may apply
similar treatment to other strategic transactions with respect to property that
becomes substantially worthless.
Under the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange
rates which occur between the time the Fund accrues receivables or liabilities
denominated in a foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects such
receivables or pays such liabilities generally are treated as ordinary income or
ordinary loss. Similarly, on disposition of debt securities denominated in a
foreign currency and on disposition of certain options, futures and forward
contracts, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in the value of foreign
currency between the date of acquisition of the security or contract and the
date of disposition are also treated as ordinary gain or loss. These gains or
losses, referred to under the Code as "Section 988" gains or losses, may
increase or decrease the amount of the Fund's investment company taxable income
to be distributed to its shareholders as ordinary income.
If the Fund invests in stock of certain foreign investment companies, the
Fund may be subject to U.S. federal income taxation on a portion of any "excess
distribution" with respect to, or gain from the disposition of, such stock. The
tax would be determined by allocating such distribution or gain ratably to each
day of the Fund's holding period for the stock. The distribution or gain so
allocated to any taxable year of the Fund, other than the taxable year of the
excess distribution or disposition, would be taxed to the Fund at the highest
ordinary income rate in effect for such year, and the tax would be further
increased by an interest charge to reflect the value of the tax deferral deemed
to have resulted from the ownership of the foreign company's stock. Any amount
of distribution or gain allocated to the taxable year of the distribution or
disposition would be included in the Fund's investment company taxable income
and, accordingly, would not be taxable to the Fund to the extent distributed by
the Fund as a dividend to its shareholders.
<PAGE>
The Fund may make an election to mark to market its shares of these
foreign investment companies in lieu of being subject to U.S. federal income
taxation. At the end of each taxable year to which the election applies, the
Fund would report as ordinary income the amount by which the fair market value
of the foreign company's stock exceeds the Fund's adjusted basis in these
shares; any mark-to-market losses and any loss from an actual disposition of
shares would be deductible as ordinary losses to the extent of any net
mark-to-market gains included in income in prior years. The effect of the
election would be to treat excess distributions and gain on dispositions as
ordinary income which is not subject to a fund-level tax when distributed to
shareholders as a dividend. Alternatively, the Fund may elect to include as
income and gain its share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of
certain foreign investment companies in lieu of being taxed in the manner
described above.
A portion of the difference between the issue price of zero coupon
securities and their face value ("original issue discount") is considered to be
income to the Fund each year, even though the Fund will not receive cash
interest payments from these securities. This original issue discount imputed
income will comprise a part of the investment company taxable income of the Fund
which must be distributed to shareholders in order to maintain the qualification
of the Fund as a regulated investment company and to avoid federal income tax at
the Fund's level. In addition, if the Fund invests in certain high yield
original issue discount obligations issued by corporations, a portion of the
original issue discount accruing on the obligation may be eligible for the
deduction for dividends received by corporations. In such event, dividends of
investment company taxable income received from the Fund by its corporate
shareholders, to the extent attributable to such portion of accrued original
issue discount, may be eligible for this deduction for dividends received by
corporations if so designated by the Fund in a written notice to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the
"IRS") all distributions of investment company taxable income and capital gains
as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except
in the case of certain exempt shareholders. Under the backup withholding
provisions of Section 3406 of the Code, distributions of investment company
taxable income and capital gains and proceeds from the redemption or exchange of
the shares of a regulated investment company may be subject to withholding of
federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of non-exempt shareholders who
fail to furnish the investment company with their taxpayer identification
numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the
federal income tax law. Withholding may also be required if the Fund is notified
by the IRS or a broker that the taxpayer identification number furnished by the
shareholder is incorrect or that the shareholder has previously failed to report
interest or dividend income. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any
such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in
additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld.
Shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on
distributions received from the Fund and on redemptions of the Fund's shares.
The foregoing discussion of U.S. federal income tax law relates solely to
the application of that law to U.S. persons, i.e., U.S. citizens and residents
and U.S. corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates. Each shareholder who is
not a U.S. person should consider the U.S. and foreign tax consequences of
ownership of shares of the Fund, including the possibility that such a
shareholder may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or at a
lower rate under an applicable income tax treaty) on amounts constituting
ordinary income received by him or her, where such amounts are treated as income
from U.S. sources under the Code.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the application of
the provisions of tax law described in this statement of additional information
in light of their particular tax situations.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Brokerage Commissions
Allocation of brokerage is supervised by the Adviser.
The primary objective of the Adviser in placing orders for the purchase
and sale of securities for a Fund is to obtain the most favorable net results,
taking into account such factors as price, commission where applicable, size of
order, difficulty of execution and skill required of the executing
broker/dealer. The Adviser seeks to evaluate the overall reasonableness of
brokerage commissions paid (to the extent applicable) through the familiarity of
the Distributor with commissions charged on comparable transactions, as well as
by comparing commissions paid by the Fund to reported commissions paid by
others. The Adviser reviews on a routine basis commission rates, execution and
settlement services performed, making internal and external comparisons.
<PAGE>
The Fund's purchases and sales of fixed-income securities are generally
placed by the Adviser with primary market makers for these securities on a net
basis, without any brokerage commission being paid by the Fund. Trading does,
however, involve transaction costs. Transactions with dealers serving as primary
market makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked prices. Purchases of
underwritten issues may be made, which will include an underwriting fee paid to
the underwriter.
When it can be done consistently with the policy of obtaining the most
favorable net results, it is the Adviser's practice to place such orders with
broker/dealers who supply research, market and statistical information to the
Fund. The term "research, market and statistical information" includes advice as
to the value of securities; the advisability of investing in, purchasing or
selling securities; the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of
securities; and analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities,
economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy and the performance of accounts.
The Adviser is authorized when placing portfolio transactions for the Fund to
pay a brokerage commission in excess of that which another broker might charge
for executing the same transaction on account of execution services and the
receipt of research, market or statistical information. The Adviser will not
place orders with broker/dealers on the basis that the broker/dealer has or has
not sold shares of the Fund. In effecting transactions in over-the-counter
securities, orders are placed with the principal market makers for the security
being traded unless, after exercising care, it appears that more favorable
results are available elsewhere.
To the maximum extent feasible, it is expected that the Adviser will place
orders for portfolio transactions through the Distributor, which is a
corporation registered as a broker-dealer and a subsidiary of the Adviser; the
Distributor will place orders on behalf of the Fund with issuers, underwriters
or other brokers and dealers. The Distributor will not receive any commission,
fee or other remuneration from the Fund for this service.
Although certain research, market and statistical information from
broker/dealers may be useful to the Fund and to the Adviser, it is the opinion
of the Adviser that such information only supplements the Adviser's own research
effort since the information must still be analyzed, weighed, and reviewed by
the Adviser's staff. Such information may be useful to the Adviser in providing
services to clients other than the Fund, and not all such information is used by
the Adviser in connection with the Fund. Conversely, such information provided
to the Adviser by broker/dealers through whom other clients of the Adviser
effect securities transactions may be useful to the Adviser in providing
services to the Fund.
The Trustees review from time to time whether the recapture for the
benefit of the Fund of some portion of the brokerage commissions or similar fees
paid by the Fund on portfolio transactions is legally permissible and advisable.
In the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, the Fund paid
brokerage commissions of $4,072,780, $3,595,644 and $2,371,881, respectively. In
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, the Fund paid brokerage commissions of
$3,726,471 ( 91% of the total brokerage commissions), resulting from orders
placed, consistent with the policy of seeking to obtain the most favorable net
results, for transactions placed with brokers and dealers who provided
supplementary research, market and statistical information to the Trust or
Adviser. The amount of such transactions aggregated $3,577,601,075 ( 77% of all
brokerage transactions). The balance of such brokerage was not allocated to any
particular broker or dealer or with regard to the above-mentioned or any other
special factors.
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund's average annual portfolio turnover rates, i.e. the ratio of the
lesser of sales or purchases to the monthly average value of the portfolio
(excluding from both the numerator and the denominator all securities with
maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less), for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were 22.2%, 26.6% and 26.9%,
respectively. Purchases and sales are made for the Fund's portfolio whenever
necessary, in management's opinion, to meet the Fund's objective.
<PAGE>
NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of shares of the Fund is computed as of the close of
regular trading on the Exchange on each day the Exchange is open for trading.
The Exchange is scheduled to be closed on the following holidays: New Year's
Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas. Net asset value per
share is determined by dividing the value of the total assets of the Fund, less
all liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding.
An exchange-traded equity security is valued at its most recent sale
price. Lacking any sales, the security is valued at the calculated mean between
the most recent bid quotation and the most recent asked quotation (the
"Calculated Mean"). Lacking a Calculated Mean, the security is valued at the
most recent bid quotation. An equity security which is traded on the Nasdaq
Stock Market ("Nasdaq") system is valued at its most recent sale price. Lacking
any sales, the security is valued at the most recent bid quotation. The value of
an equity security not quoted on the Nasdaq System, but traded in another
over-the-counter market, is its most recent sale price. Lacking any sales, the
security is valued at the Calculated Mean. Lacking a Calculated Mean, the
security is valued at the most recent bid quotation.
Debt securities, other than short-term securities, are valued at prices
supplied by the Fund's pricing agent(s) which reflect broker/dealer supplied
valuations and electronic data processing techniques. Short-term securities with
remaining maturities of sixty days or less are valued by the amortized cost
method, which the Board believes approximates market value. If it is not
possible to value a particular debt security pursuant to these valuation
methods, the value of such security is the most recent bid quotation supplied by
a bona fide marketmaker. If it is not possible to value a particular debt
security pursuant to the above methods, the Adviser may calculate the price of
that debt security, subject to limitations established by the Board.
An exchange traded options contract on securities, currencies, futures and
other financial instruments is valued at its most recent sale price on such
exchange. Lacking any sales, the options contract is valued at the Calculated
Mean. Lacking any Calculated Mean, the options contract is valued at the most
recent bid quotation in the case of a purchased options contract, or the most
recent asked quotation in the case of a written options contract. An options
contract on securities, currencies and other financial instruments traded
over-the-counter is valued at the most recent bid quotation in the case of a
purchased options contract and at the most recent asked quotation in the case of
a written options contract. Futures contracts are valued at the most recent
settlement price. Foreign currency exchange forward contracts are valued at the
value of the underlying currency at the prevailing exchange rate.
If a security is traded on more than one exchange, or upon one or more
exchanges and in the over-the-counter market, quotations are taken from the
market in which the security is traded most extensively.
If, in the opinion of the Fund's Valuation Committee, the value of a
portfolio asset as determined in accordance with these procedures does not
represent the fair market value of the portfolio asset, the value of the
portfolio asset is taken to be an amount which, in the opinion of the Valuation
Committee, represents fair market value on the basis of all available
information. The value of other portfolio holdings owned by the Fund is
determined in a manner which, in the discretion of the Valuation Committee most
fairly reflects fair market value of the property on the valuation date.
Following the valuations of securities or other portfolio assets in terms
of the currency in which the market quotation used is expressed ("Local
Currency"), the value of these portfolio assets in terms of U.S. dollars is
calculated by converting the Local Currency into U.S. dollars at the prevailing
currency exchange rate on the valuation date.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Experts
The Financial Highlights of the Fund included in the Fund's prospectus,
and the Financial Statements incorporated by reference to the Statement of
Additional Information will be so included or incorporated by reference in
reliance on the report of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P., One Post Office Square,
Boston, Massachusetts 02109, independent accountants, and given on the authority
of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing. Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P. is
responsible for performing annual audits of the financial statements and
financial highlights of the Fund in accordance with Generally Accepted Auditing
Standards, and the preparation of federal tax returns.
<PAGE>
Shareholder Indemnification
The Fund is an organization of the type commonly known as a Massachusetts
business trust. Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of such a trust may, under
certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations
of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of
shareholder liability in connection with the Fund property or the acts,
obligations or affairs of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for
indemnification out of the Fund property of any shareholder held personally
liable for the claims and liabilities to which a shareholder may become subject
by reason of being or having been a shareholder. Thus, the risk of a shareholder
incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to
circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations.
Other Information
The CUSIP number of the Fund is 811167-10-5.
The Fund has a fiscal year ending December 31.
Many of the investment changes in the Fund will be made at prices
different from those prevailing at the time they may be reflected in a regular
report to shareholders of the Fund. These transactions will reflect investment
decisions made by the Adviser in light of the Fund's investment objectives and
policies, its other portfolio holdings and tax considerations, and should not be
construed as recommendations for similar action by other investors.
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held separately pursuant to a
custodian agreement, by the Fund's custodian, State Street Bank and Trust
Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
The law firm of Dechert Price & Rhoads is counsel to the Fund.
The name "Scudder Growth and Income Fund" is the designation of the Trust
for the time being under a Declaration of Trust dated September 20, 1984, as
amended from time to time, and all persons dealing with the Fund must look
solely to the property of the Fund for the enforcement of any claims against the
Fund as neither the Trustees, officers, agents, shareholders nor other series of
the Trust assume any personal liability for obligations entered into on behalf
of the Fund. No other series of the Trust assumes any liabilities for
obligations entered into on behalf of the Fund. Upon the initial purchase of
shares, the shareholder agrees to be bound by the Fund's Declaration of Trust,
as amended from time to time. The Declaration of Trust is on file at the
Massachusetts Secretary of State's Office in Boston, Massachusetts.
Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation, Two International Place, Boston,
Massachusetts, 02110-4103, a subsidiary of the Adviser, computes net asset value
for the Fund. The Fund pays Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation an annual fee
equal to 0.025% of the first $150 million of average daily net assets, 0.0075%
of such assets in excess of $150 million, 0.0045% of such assets in excess of $1
billion, plus holding and transaction charges for this service. For the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Scudder Fund Accounting
Corporation's fee amounted to $338,966, $249,566, and $198,521, respectively, of
which $32,524 was unpaid at December 31, 1997.
Scudder Service Corporation (the "Service Corporation"), P.O. Box 2291,
Boston, Massachusetts 02107-2291, a subsidiary of the Adviser, is the transfer,
dividend-paying and shareholder service agent for the Fund. The Fund pays
Service Corporation an annual fee of $26.00 for each account maintained for a
participant. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, the amount charged to
the Fund aggregated $6,262,085, of which $541,140 was unpaid on December 31,
1997.
<PAGE>
The Fund, or the Adviser (including any affiliate of the Adviser), or
both, may pay unaffiliated third parties for providing recordkeeping and other
administrative services with respect to accounts of participants in retirement
plans or other beneficial owners of Fund shares whose interests are held in an
omnibus account.
Scudder Trust Company, an affiliate of the Adviser, provides subaccounting
and recordkeeping services for shareholder accounts in certain retirement and
employee benefit plans. Annual service fees are paid by the Fund to Scudder
Trust Company, Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110-4103, an
affiliate of the Adviser, for such accounts. The Fund incurred fees of
$4,655,851, $2,482,721, and $1,518,972 during the fiscal years ended December
31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively, of which $469,097 was unpaid on December
31, 1997.
The Fund's prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information omit
certain information contained in the Registration Statement and its amendments
which the Fund has filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 and
reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement for further information
with respect to the Fund and the securities offered hereby. The Registration
Statement and its amendments, are available for inspection by the public at the
SEC in Washington, D.C.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements, including the investment portfolio of Scudder
Growth and Income Fund together with the Report of Independent Accountants,
Financial Highlights and notes to financial statements are incorporated by
reference and attached hereto in the Annual Report to the Shareholders of the
Fund dated December 31, 1997 and are hereby deemed to be a part of this
Statement of Additional Information.
<PAGE>
SCUDDER S&P 500 INDEX FUND
A Pure No-Load(TM) (No Sales Charges) Mutual Fund
seeking to provide investment results that,
before expenses, correspond to the total return of
common stocks publicly traded in the United States,
as represented by the Standard & Poor's Corporation 500
Composite Stock Price Index
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
May 1, 1998
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus and should
be read in conjunction with the Prospectus of Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund dated
May 1, 1998, as amended from time to time, a copy of which may be obtained
without charge by writing to Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Two International
Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110-4103.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES..........................................................................1
General Investment Objective and Policies....................................................................1
Investments and Investment Techniques........................................................................1
Rating Services..............................................................................................4
Investment Restrictions......................................................................................4
Other Investment Policies....................................................................................5
PURCHASES.............................................................................................................7
Additional Information About Opening An Account..............................................................7
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments...................................................8
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments by QuickBuy.......................................8
Checks.......................................................................................................9
Wire Transfer of Federal Funds...............................................................................9
Share Price..................................................................................................9
Share Certificates..........................................................................................10
Other Information...........................................................................................10
EXCHANGES AND REDEMPTIONS............................................................................................10
Exchanges...................................................................................................10
Redemption by Telephone.....................................................................................11
Redemption by QuickSell.....................................................................................12
Redemption by Mail or Fax...................................................................................12
Other Information...........................................................................................12
FEATURES AND SERVICES OFFERED BY THE FUND............................................................................13
The Pure No-Load(TM) Concept................................................................................13
Internet access.............................................................................................14
Dividends and Capital Gain Distribution Options.............................................................15
Diversification.............................................................................................15
Scudder Investor Centers....................................................................................15
Reports to Shareholders.....................................................................................15
Transaction Summaries.......................................................................................16
THE SCUDDER FAMILY OF FUNDS.............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
SPECIAL PLAN ACCOUNTS................................................................................................20
Scudder Retirement Plans: Profit-Sharing and Money Purchase Pension Plans
for Corporations and Self-Employed Individuals.........................................................20
Scudder 401(k): Cash or Deferred Profit-Sharing Plan for Corporations and
Self-Employed Individuals............................................................................. 21
Scudder IRA: Individual Retirement Account.................................................................21
Scudder Roth IRA: Individual Retirement Account............................................................22
Scudder 403(b) Plan.........................................................................................22
Automatic Withdrawal Plan...................................................................................22
Group or Salary Deduction Plan..............................................................................23
Automatic Investment Plan...................................................................................23
Uniform Transfers/Gifts to Minors Act.......................................................................23
DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS DISTRIBUTIONS............................................................................24
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION..............................................................................................24
Average Annual Total Return.................................................................................24
Cumulative Total Return.....................................................................................24
Total Return................................................................................................25
Comparison of Fund Performance..............................................................................25
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FUND ORGANIZATION....................................................................................................28
INVESTMENT MANAGER AND ADMINISTRATOR OF THE FUND.....................................................................29
Personal Investments by Employees of Scudder................................................................31
INVESTMENT ADVISER AND ADMINISTRATOR OF THE PORTFOLIO................................................................31
Banking Regulatory Matters..................................................................................32
Administrator...............................................................................................32
Personal Investments by Employees of Bankers Trust..........................................................32
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE FUND....................................................................................32
REMUNERATION............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Responsibilities of the Board--Board and Committee Meetings................................................ 35
Compensation of Officers and Trustees of the Fund......................................................... 35
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE PORTFOLIO............................................................................. 36
REMUNERATION....................................................................................................... 38
Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities....................................................... 38
Compensation of Officers and Trustees of the Portfolio.................................................... 38
DISTRIBUTOR........................................................................................................ 38
TAXES.............................................................................................................. 39
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS............................................................................................. 43
Brokerage Allocation And Other Practices.................................................................. 43
Portfolio Turnover........................................................................................ 44
NET ASSET VALUE.................................................................................................... 44
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION............................................................................................. 45
Experts................................................................................................... 45
Shareholder Indemnification............................................................................... 45
Other Information......................................................................................... 46
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS............................................................................................... 46
APPENDIX A
</TABLE>
ii
<PAGE>
THE FUND'S INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
(See "Investment objective and policies" and
"Additional information about policies and
investments" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund (the "Fund") is a diversified, pure
no-load(TM) series of Scudder Investment Trust (the "Trust"), an open-end
management investment company which continuously offers and redeems its shares.
It is a company of the type commonly known as a mutual fund.
General Investment Objective and Policies
The Fund's investment objective is to seek to provide investment
results that, before expenses, correspond to the total return of common stocks
publicly traded in the United States, as represented by the Standard & Poor's
Corporation 500 Composite Stock Price Index ("S&P 500" or "Index"). As described
in the Prospectus, the Trust seeks to achieve the investment objective of the
Fund by investing substantially all of the investable assets of the Fund in an
open-end management investment company having the same investment objective as
the Fund. The investment company in which the Fund invests is the Equity 500
Index Portfolio (the "Portfolio"), advised by Bankers Trust Company ("Bankers
Trust" or the "Adviser"). The Fund retains the investment management firm of
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Manager") as
investment manager to the Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement
dated December 31, 1997, to monitor the Fund's investments in the Portfolio
subject to the authority of and supervision by the Trust's Board of Trustees.
Since the investment characteristics of the Fund will correspond
directly with those of the Portfolio in which the Fund invests all of its
investable assets, the following includes a discussion of the various
investments of and techniques employed by the Portfolio.
Investments and Investment Techniques
Certificates Of Deposit And Bankers' Acceptances. Certificates of deposit are
receipts issued by a depository institution in exchange for the deposit of
funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer
of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate. The certificate usually
can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Bankers' acceptances
typically arise from short-term credit arrangements designed to enable
businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an
acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to
obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is
then "accepted" by a bank that, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the
face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be
held by the accepting bank as an earning asset or it may be sold in the
secondary market at the going rate of discount for a specific maturity. Although
maturities for acceptances can be as long as 270 days, most acceptances have
maturities of six months or less.
Commercial Paper. Commercial paper consists of short-term (usually from 1 to 270
days) unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance
their current operations. A variable amount master demand note (which is a type
of commercial paper) represents a direct borrowing arrangement involving
periodically fluctuating rates of interest under a letter agreement between a
commercial paper issuer and an institutional lender pursuant to which the lender
may determine to invest varying amounts.
For a description of commercial paper ratings, see Appendix A.
Illiquid Securities. Historically, illiquid securities have included securities
subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"),
securities which are otherwise not readily marketable and repurchase agreements
having a remaining maturity of longer than seven calendar days. Securities which
have not been registered under the 1933 Act are referred to as private
placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer
or in the secondary market. Mutual funds do not typically hold a significant
amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of the potential
for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may
have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities and a mutual
fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities
promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty
satisfying redemptions within seven days. A mutual fund might also have to
register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them resulting in
additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a
public offering of securities.
<PAGE>
In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed
for certain securities that are not registered under the 1933 Act, including
repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal
securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an
efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily
resold or on an issuer's ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that
there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale of such investments to the
general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of their
liquidity.
Lending Of Portfolio Securities. The Portfolio has the authority to lend
portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial organizations. The
Portfolio will not lend securities to Bankers Trust, as the Portfolio's
investment adviser, Edgewood Services, Inc. ("Edgewood") or their affiliates. By
lending its securities, the Portfolio can increase its income by continuing to
receive interest on the loaned securities as well as by either investing the
cash collateral in short-term securities or obtaining yield in the form of
interest paid by the borrower when U.S. Government obligations are used as
collateral. There may be risks of delay in receiving additional collateral or
risks of delay in recovery of the securities or even loss of rights in the
collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. The Portfolio
will adhere to the following conditions whenever its securities are loaned: (i)
the Portfolio must receive at least 100% cash collateral or equivalent
securities from the borrower; (ii) the borrower must increase this collateral
whenever the market value of the securities including accrued interest rises
above the level of the collateral; (iii) the Portfolio must be able to terminate
the loan at any time; (iv) the Portfolio must receive reasonable interest on the
loan, as well as any dividends, interest or other distributions on the loaned
securities, and any increase in market value; (v) the Portfolio may pay only
reasonable custodian fees in connection with the loan; and (vi) voting rights on
the loaned securities may pass to the borrower; provided, however, that if a
material event adversely affecting the investment occurs, the Board of Trustees
of the Portfolio must terminate the loan and regain the voting rights of the
securities.
Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may enter into contracts for the purchase or
sale for future delivery of securities. U.S. futures contracts have been
designed by exchanges which have been designated "contracts markets" by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"), and must be executed through a
futures commission merchant, or brokerage firm, which is a member of the
relevant contract market. Futures contracts trade on a number of exchange
markets, and, through their clearing corporations, the exchanges guarantee
performance of the contracts between the clearing members of the exchange.
At the same time a futures contract is purchased or sold, the Portfolio
must allocate cash or securities as a deposit payment ("initial deposit"). It is
expected that the initial deposit would be approximately 1 1/2% to 5% of a
contract's face value. Daily thereafter, the futures contract is valued and the
payment of "variation margin" may be required, since each day the Portfolio
would provide or receive cash that reflects any decline or increase in the
contract's value.
Although futures contracts by their terms call for the actual delivery
or acquisition of securities, in most cases the contractual obligation is
fulfilled before the date of the contract without having to make or take
delivery of the securities. The offsetting of a contractual obligation is
accomplished by buying (or selling, as the case may be) on a commodities
exchange an identical futures contract calling for delivery in the same month.
Such a transaction, which is effected through a member of an exchange, cancels
the obligation to make or take delivery of the securities. Since all
transactions in the futures market are made, offset or fulfilled through a
clearinghouse associated with the exchange on which the contracts are traded,
the Portfolio will incur brokerage fees when it purchases or sells futures
contracts.
The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures market, due
to differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortions.
First, all participants in the futures market are subject to initial deposit and
variation margin requirements. Rather than meeting additional variation margin
requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting
transactions which could distort the normal relationship between the cash and
futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on
participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking
delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity
in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing distortion. Third, from
the point of view of speculators, the margin deposit requirements in the futures
market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market.
Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may
cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of distortion, a
correct forecast of general interest rate trends by the Adviser may still not
result in a successful transaction.
In addition, futures contracts entail risks. Although the Adviser
believes that use of such contracts will benefit the Portfolio, if the Adviser's
investment judgment about the general direction of the Index is incorrect, the
Portfolio's overall performance would be poorer than if it had not entered into
2
<PAGE>
any such contract. For example, if the Portfolio has hedged against the
possibility of a decrease in the Index which would adversely affect the value of
the securities held in its portfolio and securities prices increase instead, the
Portfolio will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of its
securities which it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its
futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the Portfolio has
insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities from its portfolio to meet
daily variation margin requirements. Such sales of securities may be, but will
not necessarily be, at increased prices which reflect the rising market. The
Portfolio may have to sell securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous
to do so.
Options On Index Futures Contracts. The Portfolio may purchase and write options
on futures contracts with respect to the Index. The purchase of a call option on
an index futures contract is similar in some respects to the purchase of a call
option on such an index. Depending on the price of the option compared to either
the price of the futures contract upon which it is based or the price of the
underlying debt securities, it may or may not be less risky than ownership of
the futures contract or underlying securities. As with the purchase of futures
contracts, when the Portfolio is not fully invested it may purchase a call
option on an index futures contract to hedge against a market advance with
respect to the Index.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract with respect to the
Index constitutes a partial hedge against declining prices of the underlying
securities in the Index. If the futures price at expiration of the option is
below the exercise price, the Portfolio will retain the full amount of the
option premium which provides a partial hedge against any decline that may have
occurred in the Portfolio's holdings. The writing of a put option on an index
futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against increasing prices of the
underlying securities in the Index. If the futures price at expiration of the
option is higher than the exercise price, the Portfolio will retain the full
amount of the option premium which provides a partial hedge against any increase
in the price of securities which the Portfolio intends to purchase. If a put or
call option the Portfolio has written is exercised, the Portfolio will incur a
loss which will be reduced by the amount of the premium it receives. Depending
on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of its portfolio
securities and changes in the value of its futures positions, the Portfolio's
losses from existing options on futures may to some extent be reduced or
increased by changes in the value of portfolio securities.
The purchase of a put option on a futures contract with respect to the
Index is similar in some respects to the purchase of protective put options on
the Index. For example, the Portfolio may purchase a put option on an index
futures contract to hedge against the risk of lower securities values.
The amount of risk the Portfolio assumes when it purchases an option on
a futures contract with respect to the Index is the premium paid for the option
plus related transaction costs. In addition to the correlation risks discussed
above, the purchase of an option also entails the risk that changes in the value
of the underlying futures contract will not be fully reflected in the value of
the option purchased.
The Board of Trustees of the Portfolio has adopted the requirement that
index futures contracts and options on index futures contracts be used only for
cash management purposes. The Portfolio will not enter into any futures
contracts or options on futures contracts if immediately thereafter the amount
of margin deposits on all the futures contracts of the Portfolio and premiums
paid on outstanding options on futures contracts owned by the Portfolio would
exceed 5% of the market value of the total assets of the Portfolio.
Options On Securities Indexes. The Portfolio may write (sell) covered call and
put options to a limited extent on the Index ("covered options") in an attempt
to increase income. Such options give the holder the right to receive a cash
settlement during the term of the option based upon the difference between the
exercise price and the value of the Index. The Portfolio may forgo the benefits
of appreciation on the Index or may pay more than the market price of the Index
pursuant to call and put options written by the Portfolio.
By writing a covered call option, the Portfolio forgoes, in exchange
for the premium less the commission ("net premium"), the opportunity to profit
during the option period from an increase in the market value of the Index above
the exercise price. By writing a covered put option, the Portfolio, in exchange
for the net premium received, accepts the risk of a decline in the market value
of the Index below the exercise price.
The Portfolio may terminate its obligation as the writer of a call or
put option by purchasing an option with the same exercise price and expiration
date as the option previously written.
When the Portfolio writes an option, an amount equal to the net premium
received by the Portfolio is included in the liability section of the
Portfolio's Statement of Assets and Liabilities as a deferred credit. The amount
of the deferred credit will be subsequently marked to market to reflect the
current market value of the option written. The current market value of a traded
option is the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the
closing bid and asked prices. If an option expires on its stipulated expiration
date or if the Portfolio enters into a closing purchase transaction, the
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<PAGE>
Portfolio will realize a gain (or loss if the cost of a closing purchase
transaction exceeds the premium received when the option was sold), and the
deferred credit related to such option will be eliminated. If a call option is
exercised, the Portfolio will realize a gain or loss from the sale of the
underlying security and the proceeds of the sale will be increased by the
premium originally received. The writing of covered call options may be deemed
to involve the pledge of the securities against which the option is being
written. Securities against which call options are written will be segregated on
the books of the custodian for the Portfolio.
The Portfolio may purchase call and put options on the Index. The
Portfolio would normally purchase a call option in anticipation of an increase
in the market value of the Index. The purchase of a call option would entitle
the Portfolio, in exchange for the premium paid, to purchase the underlying
securities at a specified price during the option period. The Portfolio would
ordinarily have a gain if the value of the securities increased above the
exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium and would have a loss if the
value of the securities remained at or below the exercise price during the
option period.
The Portfolio would normally purchase put options in anticipation of a
decline in the market value of the Index ("protective puts"). The purchase of a
put option would entitle the Portfolio, in exchange for the premium paid, to
sell the underlying securities at a specified price during the option period.
The purchase of protective puts is designed merely to offset or hedge against a
decline in the market value of the Index. The Portfolio would ordinarily
recognize a gain if the value of the Index decreased below the exercise price
sufficiently to cover the premium and would recognize a loss if the value of the
Index remained at or above the exercise price. Gains and losses on the purchase
of protective put options would tend to be offset by countervailing changes in
the value of the Index.
The Portfolio has adopted certain other nonfundamental policies
concerning index option transactions which are discussed below.
The hours of trading for options on the Index may not conform to the
hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the
option markets close before the markets for the underlying securities,
significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying securities
markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets. It is impossible to
predict the volume of trading that may exist in such options, and there can be
no assurance that viable exchange markets will develop or continue.
Because options on securities indices require settlement in cash, the
Adviser may be forced to liquidate portfolio securities to meet settlement
obligations.
Rating Services
The ratings of rating services represent their opinions as to the
quality of the securities that they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized,
however, that ratings are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards
of quality. Although these ratings are an initial criterion for selection of
portfolio investments, the Adviser also makes its own evaluation of these
securities, subject to review by the Portfolio's Board of Trustees. After
purchase by the Portfolio, an obligation may cease to be rated or its rating may
be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the Portfolio. Neither
event would require the Portfolio to eliminate the obligation from its
portfolio, but Bankers Trust will consider such an event in its determination of
whether the Portfolio should continue to hold the obligation. A description of
the ratings used herein and in the Fund's prospectus is set forth in Appendix A.
Investment Restrictions
Certain investment restrictions of the Fund and the Portfolio have been
adopted as fundamental policies of the Fund or Portfolio, as the case may be. A
fundamental policy may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund or Portfolio, as the case may be. A
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or Portfolio which,
under the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder and as used in this Statement of
Additional Information, means the lesser of (1) 67% or more of the shares of the
Fund present at a meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding
shares of the Fund are present in person or represented by proxy; or (2) more
than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund and the Portfolio may not
(except that no investment restriction of the Fund shall prevent the Fund from
investing all of its investable assets in an open-end investment company with
substantially the same investment objective):
4
<PAGE>
1. borrow money or mortgage or hypothecate assets of the Fund
(Portfolio), except that in an amount not to exceed 1/3 of the
current value of the Fund's (Portfolio's) assets, it may borrow
money as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency
purposes and enter into reverse repurchase agreements or dollar
roll transactions, and except that it may pledge, mortgage or
hypothecate not more than 1/3 of such assets to secure such
borrowings (it is intended that money would be borrowed only from
banks and only either to accommodate requests for the withdrawal
of beneficial interests while effecting an orderly liquidation of
portfolio securities or to maintain liquidity in the event of an
unanticipated failure to complete a portfolio security
transaction or other similar situations) or reverse repurchase
agreements, provided that collateral arrangements with respect to
options and futures, including deposits of initial deposit and
variation margin, are not considered a pledge of assets for
purposes of this restriction and except that assets may be
pledged to secure letters of credit solely for the purpose of
participating in a captive insurance company sponsored by the
Investment Company Institute; for additional related
restrictions, see clause (i) under the caption "Additional
Restrictions" below. (As an operating policy, the Fund
(Portfolio) may not engage in dollar roll transactions);
2. underwrite securities issued by other persons except insofar as
the Fund (Portfolio) may technically be deemed an underwriter
under the 1933 Act, in selling a portfolio security;
3. make loans to other persons except: (a) through the lending of
the Fund's (Portfolio's) portfolio securities and provided that
any such loans not exceed 30% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total
assets (taken at market value); (b) through the use of repurchase
agreements or the purchase of short-term obligations; or (c) by
purchasing a portion of an issue of debt securities of types
distributed publicly or privately;
4. purchase or sell real estate (including limited partnership
interests but excluding securities secured by real estate or
interests therein), interests in oil, gas or mineral leases,
commodities or commodity contracts (except futures and option
contracts) in the ordinary course of business (except that the
Fund (Portfolio) may hold and sell, for the Fund's (Portfolio's)
portfolio, real estate acquired as a result of the Fund's
(Portfolio's) ownership of securities);
5. concentrate its investments in any particular industry (excluding
U.S. Government securities), but if it is deemed appropriate for
the achievement of the Fund's (Portfolio's) investment objective,
up to 25% of its total assets may be invested in any one
industry;
6. issue any senior security (as that term is defined in the 1940
Act) if such issuance is specifically prohibited by the 1940 Act
or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, provided
that collateral arrangements with respect to options and futures,
including deposits of initial deposit and variation margin, are
not considered to be the issuance of a senior security for
purposes of this restriction; and
7. with respect to 75% of its assets, invest more than 5% of its
total assets in the securities (excluding U.S. Government
Securities) of any one issuer.
Other Investment Policies
The Trustees of the Trust have voluntarily adopted certain policies and
restrictions which are observed in the conduct of the Fund's affairs. These
represent intentions of the Trustees based upon current circumstances. They
differ from fundamental investment policies in that they may be changed or
amended by action of the Trustees without requiring prior notice to or approval
of shareholders.
As a matter of nonfundamental policy, the Fund and the Portfolio may
not:
1. borrow money (including through dollar roll transactions) for any
purpose in excess of 10% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) assets
(taken at cost) except that the Fund (Portfolio) may borrow for
temporary or emergency purposes up to 1/3 of its total assets;
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<PAGE>
2. pledge, mortgage or hypothecate for any purpose in excess of 10%
of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total assets (taken at market value),
provided that collateral arrangements with respect to options and
futures, including deposits of initial deposit and variation
margin, and reverse repurchase agreements are not considered a
pledge of assets for purposes of this restriction;
3. purchase any security or evidence of interest therein on margin,
except that such short-term credit as may be necessary for the
clearance of purchases and sales of securities may be obtained
and except that deposits of initial deposit and variation margin
may be made in connection with the purchase, ownership, holding
or sale of futures;
4. sell any security which it does not own unless by virtue of its
ownership of other securities it has at the time of sale a right
to obtain securities, without payment of further consideration,
equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold and provided
that if such right is conditional the sale is made upon the same
conditions;
5. invest for the purpose of exercising control or management;
6. purchase securities issued by any investment company except by
purchase in the open market where no commission or profit to a
sponsor or dealer results from such purchase other than the
customary broker's commission, or except when such purchase,
though not made in the open market, is part of a plan of merger
or consolidation; provided, however, that securities of any
investment company will not be purchased for the Fund (Portfolio)
if such purchase at the time thereof would cause (a) more than
10% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total assets (taken at the
greater of cost or market value) to be invested in the securities
of such issuers; (b) more than 5% of the Fund's (Portfolio's)
total assets (taken at the greater of cost or market value) to be
invested in any one investment company; or (c) more than 3% of
the outstanding voting securities of any such issuer to be held
for the Fund (Portfolio), unless permitted to exceed these
limitations by an exemptive order of the SEC; provided further
that, except in the case of merger or consolidation, the Fund
(Portfolio) shall not invest in any other open-end investment
company unless the Fund (Portfolio) (1) waives the investment
advisory fee with respect to assets invested in other open-end
investment companies and (2) incurs no sales charge in connection
with the investment (as an operating policy the Fund (Portfolio)
will not invest in another open-end registered investment
company);
7. invest more than 15% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) net assets
(taken at the greater of cost or market value) in securities that
are illiquid or not readily marketable, not including (a) Rule
144A securities that have been determined to be liquid by the
Board of Trustees; and (b) commercial paper that is sold under
section 4(2) of the 1933 Act which: (i) is not traded flat or in
default as to interest or principal; and (ii) is rated in one of
the two highest categories by at least two nationally recognized
statistical rating organizations and the Fund's (Portfolio's)
Board of Trustees have determined the commercial paper to be
liquid; or (iii) is rated in one of the two highest categories by
one nationally recognized statistical rating agency and the
Fund's (Portfolio's) Board of Trustees have determined that the
commercial paper is equivalent quality and is liquid;
8. invest more than 10% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total assets
(taken at the greater of cost or market value) in securities that
are restricted as to resale under the 1933 Act (other than Rule
144A securities deemed liquid by the Fund's (Portfolio's) Board
of Trustees);
9. no more than 5% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total assets are
invested in securities issued by issuers which (including
predecessors) have been in operation less than three years;
10. with respect to 75% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total assets,
purchase securities of any issuer if such purchase at the time
thereof would cause the Fund (Portfolio) to hold more than 10% of
any class of securities of such issuer, for which purposes all
indebtedness of an issuer shall be deemed a single class and all
preferred stock of an issuer shall be deemed a single class,
except that futures or option contracts shall not be subject to
this restriction;
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11. purchase or retain in the Fund's (Portfolio's) portfolio
securities any securities issued by an issuer any of whose
officers, directors, trustees or security holders is an officer
or Trustee of the Fund (Portfolio), or is an officer or partner
of the Adviser, if after the purchase of the securities of such
issuer for the Fund (Portfolio) one or more of such persons owns
beneficially more than 1/2 of 1% of the shares or securities, or
both, all taken at market value, of such issuer, and such persons
owning more than 1/2 of 1% of such shares or securities together
own beneficially more than 5% of such shares or securities, or
both, all taken at market value;
12. invest more than 5% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) net assets in
warrants (valued at the lower of cost or market) (other than
warrants acquired by the Fund (Portfolio) as part of a unit or
attached to securities at the time of purchase), but not more
than 2% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) net assets may be invested in
warrants not listed on the NYSE or the American Stock Exchange;
13. make short sales of securities or maintain a short position,
unless at all times when a short position is open it owns an
equal amount of such securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable, without payment of any further consideration, for
securities of the same issue and equal in amount to, the
securities sold short, and unless not more than 10% of the Fund's
(Portfolio's) net assets (taken at market value) is represented
by such securities, or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for such securities, at any one time (the Fund
(Portfolio) has no current intention to engage in short selling);
14. write puts and calls on securities unless each of the following
conditions are met: (a) the security underlying the put or call
is within the investment policies of the Fund (Portfolio) and the
option is issued by the Options Clearing Corporation, except for
put and call options issued by non-U.S. entities or listed on
non-U.S. securities or commodities exchanges; (b) the aggregate
value of the obligations underlying the puts determined as of the
date the options are sold shall not exceed 50% of the Fund's
(Portfolio's) net assets; (c) the securities subject to the
exercise of the call written by the Fund (Portfolio) must be
owned by the Fund (Portfolio) at the time the call is sold and
must continue to be owned by the Fund (Portfolio) until the call
has been exercised, has lapsed, or the Fund (Portfolio) has
purchased a closing call, and such purchase has been confirmed,
thereby extinguishing the Fund's (Portfolio's) obligation to
deliver securities pursuant to the call it has sold; and (d) at
the time a put is written, the Fund (Portfolio) establishes a
segregated account with its custodian consisting of cash or
short-term U.S. Government securities equal in value to the
amount the Fund (Portfolio) will be obligated to pay upon
exercise of the put (this account must be maintained until the
put is exercised, has expired, or the Fund (Portfolio) has
purchased a closing put, which is a put of the same series as the
one previously written); and
15. buy and sell puts and calls on securities, stock index futures or
options on stock index futures, or financial futures or options
on financial futures unless such options are written by other
persons and: (a) the options or futures are offered through the
facilities of a national securities association or are listed on
a national securities or commodities exchange, except for put and
call options issued by non-U.S. entities or listed on non-U.S.
securities or commodities exchanges; (b) the aggregate premiums
paid on all such options which are held at any time do not exceed
20% of the Fund's (Portfolio's) total net assets; and (c) the
aggregate margin deposits required on all such futures or options
thereon held at any time do not exceed 5% of the Fund's
(Portfolio's) total assets.
PURCHASES
(See "Purchases" and "Transaction information" in the Fund's
prospectus.)
Additional Information About Opening An Account
Clients having a regular investment counsel account with The Manager or
its affiliates and members of their immediate families, officers and employees
of or of any affiliated organization and their immediate families, members of
the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") and banks may, if
they prefer, subscribe initially for at least $2,500 of Fund shares through
Scudder Investor Services, Inc. (the "Distributor") by letter, fax, TWX, or
telephone.
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Shareholders of other Scudder funds who have submitted an account
application and have a certified Taxpayer Identification Number, clients having
a regular investment counsel account with The Manager or its affiliates and
members of their immediate families, officers and employees of The Manager or of
any affiliated organization and their immediate families, members of the NASD,
and banks may open an account by wire. These investors must call 1-800-225-5163
to get an account number. During the call, the investor will be asked to
indicate the Fund name, amount to be wired ($2,500 minimum), name of bank or
trust company from which the wire will be sent, the exact registration of the
new account, the taxpayer identification or Social Security number, address and
telephone number. The investor must then call the bank to arrange a wire
transfer to The Scudder Funds, State Street Bank and Trust Company, Boston, MA
02110, ABA Number 011000028, DDA Account Number: 9903-5552. The investor must
give the Scudder fund name, account name and the new account number. Finally,
the investor must send the completed and signed application to the Fund
promptly.
The minimum initial purchase amount is less than $2,500 under certain
special plan accounts.
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments
Subsequent purchase orders for $10,000 or more and for an amount not
greater than four times the value of the shareholder's account may be placed by
telephone, fax, etc. by members of the NASD, by banks, and by established
shareholders (except by Scudder Individual Retirement Account (IRA), Scudder
Horizon Plan, Scudder Profit Sharing and Money Purchase Pension Plans, and
Scudder 401(k) and Scudder 403(b) Plan holders). Orders placed in this manner
may be directed to any office of the Distributor listed in the Fund's
prospectus. A confirmation of the purchase will be mailed out promptly following
receipt of a request to buy. Federal regulations require that payment be
received within three business days. If payment is not received within that
time, the order is subject to cancellation. In the event of such cancellation or
cancellation at the purchaser's request, the purchaser will be responsible for
any loss incurred by a Fund or the principal underwriter by reason of such
cancellation. If the purchaser is a shareholder, the Trust shall have the
authority, as agent of the shareholder, to redeem shares in the account in order
to reimburse the Fund or the principal underwriter for the loss incurred. Net
losses on such transactions which are not recovered from the purchaser will be
absorbed by the principal underwriter. Any net profit on the liquidation of
unpaid shares will accrue to the Fund.
Additional Information About Making Subsequent Investments by QuickBuy
Shareholders, whose predesignated bank account of record is a member of
the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) and who have elected to participate
in the QuickBuy program, may purchase shares of the Fund by telephone. Through
this service shareholders may purchase up to $250,000. To purchase shares by
QuickBuy, shareholders should call before the close of regular trading on the
Exchange, normally 4 p.m. eastern time. Proceeds in the amount of your purchase
will be transferred from your bank checking account two or three business days
following your call. For requests received by the close of regular trading on
the Exchange, shares will be purchased at the net asset value per share
calculated at the close of trading on the day of your call. QuickBuy requests
received after the close of regular trading on the Exchange will begin their
processing and be purchased at the net asset value calculated the following
business day. If you purchase shares by QuickBuy and redeem them within seven
days of the purchase, the Fund may hold the redemption proceeds for a period of
up to seven business days. If you purchase shares and there are insufficient
funds in your bank account the purchase will be canceled and you will be subject
to any losses or fees incurred in the transaction. QuickBuy transactions are not
available for most retirement plan accounts. However, QuickBuy transactions are
available for Scudder IRA accounts.
In order to request purchases by QuickBuy, shareholders must have
completed and returned to the Transfer Agent the application, including the
designation of a bank account from which the purchase payment will be debited.
New investors wishing to establish QuickBuy may so indicate on the application.
Existing shareholders who wish to add QuickBuy to their account may do so by
completing an QuickBuy Enrollment Form. After sending in an enrollment form
shareholders should allow for 15 days for this service to be available.
The Fund employs procedures, including recording telephone calls,
testing a caller's identity, and sending written confirmation of telephone
transactions, designed to give reasonable assurance that instructions
communicated by telephone are genuine. and to discourage fraud. To the extent
that the Fund does not follow such procedures, it may be liable for losses due
8
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to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. The Fund will not be
liable for acting upon instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably
believes to be genuine.
Checks
A certified check is not necessary, but checks are only accepted
subject to collection at full face value in U.S. funds and must be drawn on, or
payable through, a U.S. bank.
If shares of the Fund are purchased by a check which proves to be
uncollectible, the Trust reserves the right to cancel the purchase immediately
and the purchaser will be responsible for any loss incurred by the Trust or the
principal underwriter by reason of such cancellation. If the purchaser is a
shareholder, the Trust will have the authority, as agent of the shareholder, to
redeem shares in the account in order to reimburse the Fund or the principal
underwriter for the loss incurred. Investors whose orders have been canceled may
be prohibited from, or restricted in, placing future orders in any of the
Scudder funds.
Wire Transfer of Federal Funds
To obtain the net asset value determined as of the close of regular
trading on the Exchange on a selected day, your bank must forward federal funds
by wire transfer and provide the required account information so as to be
available to the Fund prior to the close of regular trading on the Exchange
(normally 4 p.m. eastern time).
The bank sending an investor's federal funds by bank wire may charge
for the service. Presently, the Distributor pays a fee for receipt by State
Street Bank and Trust Company of "wired funds," but the right to charge
investors for this service is reserved.
Boston banks are closed on certain holidays although the Exchange may
be open. These holidays include Columbus Day (the 2nd Monday in October) and
Veterans Day (November 11). Investors are not able to purchase shares by wiring
federal funds on such holidays because the Custodian is not open to receive such
federal funds on behalf of the Fund.
Share Price
Purchases will be filled without sales charge at the net asset value
next computed after receipt of the application in good order. Net asset value
normally will be computed as of the close of regular trading on each day during
which the Exchange is open for trading. Orders received after the close of
regular trading on the Exchange will receive the next business day's net asset
value. If the order has been placed by a member of the NASD, other than the
Distributor, it is the responsibility of that member broker, rather than the
Fund, to forward the purchase order to Scudder Service Corporation (the
"Transfer Agent") by the close of regular trading on the Exchange.
The offering price for shares of the Fund is equal to the current net
asset value ("NAV") per share. The NAV per share of the Fund is calculated by
adding the value of the Fund's assets (i.e., the value of its investments in the
Portfolio and other assets), deducting liabilities, and dividing by the number
of shares outstanding.
The Portfolio values its equity and debt securities (other than
short-term debt obligations maturing in 60 days or less), including listed
securities and securities for which price quotations are available, on the basis
of market valuations furnished by a pricing service. Short-term debt obligations
and money market securities maturing in 60 days or less are valued at amortized
cost, which approximates market value. Other assets are valued at fair value
using methods determined in good faith by the Portfolio's Board of Trustees.
Each investor in the Portfolio, including the Fund, may add to or
reduce its investment in the Portfolio on each day that the Exchange is open for
business and New York charter banks are not closed owing to customary or local
holidays. As of the close of the NYSE, currently 4:00 p.m. (New York time or
earlier if the NYSE closes earlier) on each such day, the value of each
investor's interest in the Portfolio will be determined by multiplying the net
asset value of the Portfolio by the percentage representing that investor's
share of the aggregate beneficial interests in the Portfolio. Any additions or
reductions which are to be effected on that day will then be effected.
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Share Certificates
Due to the desire of the Trust's management to afford ease of
redemption, certificates will not be issued to indicate ownership in the Fund.
Other Information
The Fund has authorized certain members of the NASD other than the
Distributor to accept purchase and redemption orders for the Fund's shares.
Those brokers may also designate other parties to accept purchase and redemption
orders on the Fund's behalf. Orders for purchase or redemption will be deemed to
have been received by the Fund when such brokers or their authorized designees
accept the orders. Subject to the terms of the contract between the Fund and the
broker, ordinarily orders will be priced at the Fund's net asset value next
computed after acceptance by such brokers or their authorized designees.
Further, if purchases or redemptions of the Fund's shares are arranged and
settlement is made at an investor's election through any other authorized NASD
member, that member may, at its discretion, charge a fee for that service. The
Board of Trustees and the Distributor, also the Fund's principal underwriter,
each has the right to limit the amount of purchases by, and to refuse to sell
to, any person. The Trustees and the Distributor may suspend or terminate the
offering of shares of the Fund at any time for any reason.
If purchases or redemptions of Fund shares are arranged and settlement
is made at the investor's election through a member of the NASD other than the
Distributor, that member may, at its discretion, charge a fee for that service.
The Board of Trustees of the Trust and the Distributor of the Fund each
has the right to limit the amount of purchases by and to refuse to sell to any
person, and each may suspend or terminate the offering of shares of the Fund at
any time.
The Tax Identification Number section of the application must be
completed when opening an account. Applications and purchase orders without a
certified tax identification number and certain other certified information
(e.g. from exempt organizations, certification of exempt status) will be
returned to the investor.
The Trust may issue shares at net asset value in connection with any
merger or consolidation with, or acquisition of the assets of, any investment
company or personal holding company, subject to the requirements of the 1940
Act.
EXCHANGES AND REDEMPTIONS
(See "Exchanges and redemptions" and "Transaction information" in
the Fund's prospectus.)
Exchanges
Exchanges are comprised of a redemption from one Scudder fund and a
purchase into another Scudder fund. The purchase side of the exchange may be
either an additional investment into an existing account or may involve opening
a new account in the other fund. When an exchange involves a new account, the
new account will be established with the same registration, tax identification
number, address, telephone redemption option, "Scudder Automated Information
Line" (SAIL) transaction authorization and dividend option as the existing
account. Other features will not carry over automatically to the new account.
Exchanges to a new fund account must be for a minimum of $2,500. When an
exchange represents an additional investment into an existing account, the
account receiving the exchange proceeds must have identical registration, tax
identification number, address, and account options/features as the account of
origin. Exchanges into an existing account must be for $100 or more. If the
account receiving the exchange proceeds is to be different in any respect, the
exchange request must be in writing and must contain an original signature
guarantee as described under "Transaction information--Exchanging and redeeming
shares--Signature guarantees" in the Fund's prospectus.
Exchange orders received before the close of regular trading on the
Exchange on any business day ordinarily will be executed at the respective net
asset values determined on that day. Exchange orders received after the close of
regular trading on the Exchange will be executed on the following business day.
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Investors may also request, at no extra charge, to have exchanges
automatically executed on a predetermined schedule from one Scudder Fund to an
existing account in another Scudder Fund, at current net asset value, through
The Manager's Automatic Exchange Program. Exchanges must be for a minimum of
$50. Shareholders may add this free feature over the telephone or in writing.
Automatic Exchanges will continue until the shareholder requests by telephone or
in writing to have the feature removed, or until the originating account is
depleted. The Trust and the Transfer Agent each reserves the right to suspend or
terminate the privilege of the Automatic Exchange Program at any time.
There is no charge to the shareholder for any exchange described above.
(See "Special Redemption and Exchange Information." An exchange into another
Scudder fund is a redemption of shares, and therefore may result in tax
consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder, and the proceeds of such an
exchange may be subject to backup withholding. (See "TAXES.")
Investors currently receive the exchange privilege, including exchange
by telephone, automatically without having to elect it. The Trust employs
procedures, including recording telephone calls, testing a caller's identity,
and sending written confirmation of telephone transactions, designed to give
reasonable assurance that instructions communicated by telephone are genuine,
and to discourage fraud. To the extent that the Trust does not follow such
procedures, it may be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent
telephone instructions. The Trust will not be liable for acting upon
instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably believes to be
genuine. The Trust, the Fund and the Transfer Agent each reserves the right to
suspend or terminate the privilege of exchanging by telephone or fax at any
time.
The Scudder funds into which investors may make an exchange are listed
under "THE SCUDDER FAMILY OF FUNDS" herein. Before making an exchange,
shareholders should obtain from the Distributor a prospectus of the Scudder fund
into which the exchange is being contemplated. The exchange privilege may not be
available for certain Scudder Funds or classes thereof. For more information
please call 1-800-225-5163.
Scudder retirement plans may have different exchange requirements.
Please refer to appropriate plan literature.
Redemption by Telephone
Shareholders currently receive the right, automatically without having
to elect it, to redeem by telephone up to $100,000 and have the proceeds mailed
to their address of record. Shareholders may also request to have the proceeds
mailed or wired to their predesignated bank account. In order to request wire
redemptions by telephone, shareholders must have completed and returned to the
Transfer Agent the application, including the designation of a bank account to
which the redemption proceeds are to be sent.
(a) NEW INVESTORS wishing to establish telephone redemption to a
predesignated bank account must complete the appropriate section
on the application.
(b) EXISTING SHAREHOLDERS (except those who are Scudder IRA, Scudder
Pension and Profit-Sharing, Scudder 401(k) and Scudder 403(b)
Planholders) who wish to establish telephone redemption to a
predesignated bank account or who want to change the bank account
previously designated to receive redemption payments should
either return a Telephone Redemption Option Form (available upon
request) or send a letter identifying the account and specifying
the exact information to be changed. The letter must be signed
exactly as the shareholder's name(s) appears on the account. An
original signature and an original signature guarantee are
required for each person in whose name the account is registered.
If a request for redemption to a shareholder's bank account is made by
telephone or fax, payment will be made by Federal Reserve bank wire to the bank
account designated on the application, unless a request is made that the
redemption check be mailed to the designated bank account. There will be a $5
charge for all wire redemptions.
Note: Investors designating a savings bank to receive their telephone
redemption proceeds are advised that if the savings bank is not a participant in
the Federal Reserve System, redemption proceeds must be wired through a
commercial bank which is a correspondent of the savings bank. As this may delay
receipt by the shareholder's account, it is suggested that investors wishing to
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<PAGE>
use a savings bank discuss wire procedures with their bank and submit any
special wire transfer information with the telephone redemption authorization.
If appropriate wire information is not supplied, redemption proceeds will be
mailed to the designated bank.
The Fund employs procedures, including recording telephone calls,
testing a caller's identity, and sending written confirmation of telephone
transactions, designed to give reasonable assurance that instructions
communicated by telephone are genuine, and to discourage fraud. To the extent
that the Fund does not follow such procedures, it may be liable for losses due
to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. The Fund will not be
liable for acting upon instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably
believes to be genuine.
Redemption by QuickSell
Shareholders, whose predesignated bank account of record is a member of
the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) and have elected to participate in
the QuickSell program may sell shares of the Fund by telephone. Redemptions must
be for at least $250. Proceeds in the amount of your redemption will be
transferred to your bank checking account in two or three business days
following your call. For requests received by the close of regular trading on
the Exchange, normally 4 p.m. eastern time, shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value per share calculated at the close of trading on the day of your
call. QuickSell requests after 4 p.m. eastern time will begin their processing
the following business day. QuickSell transactions are not available for Scudder
IRA accounts and most other retirement plan accounts.
In order to request redemptions by QuickSell, shareholders must have
completed and returned to the Transfer Agent the application, including the
designation of a bank account to which redemption proceeds will be credited. New
investors wishing to establish QuickSell may so indicate on the application.
Existing shareholders who wish to add QuickSell to their account may do so by
completing an QuickSell Enrollment Form. After sending in an enrollment form,
shareholders should allow for 15 days for this service to be available.
The Fund employs procedures, including recording telephone calls,
testing a caller's identity, and sending written confirmation of telephone
transactions, designed to give reasonable assurance that instructions
communicated by telephone are genuine, and to discourage fraud. To the extent
that the Fund does not follow such procedures, it may be liable for losses due
to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions. The Fund will not be
liable for acting upon instructions communicated by telephone that it reasonably
believes to be genuine.
Redemption by Mail or Fax
In order to ensure proper authorization before redeeming shares, the
Transfer Agent may request additional documents such as, but not restricted to,
stock powers, trust instruments, certificates of death, appointments as
executor, certificates of corporate authority and waivers of tax (required in
some states when settling estates).
It is suggested that shareholders holding shares registered in other
than individual names contact the Transfer Agent prior to any redemptions to
ensure that all necessary documents accompany the request. When shares are held
in the name of a corporation, trust, fiduciary, agent, attorney or partnership,
the Transfer Agent requires, in addition to the stock power, certified evidence
of authority to sign. These procedures are for the protection of shareholders
and should be followed to ensure prompt payment. Redemption requests must not be
conditional as to date or price of the redemption. Proceeds of a redemption will
be sent within five business days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of a
request for redemption that complies with the above requirements. Delays in
payment of more than seven days for shares tendered for repurchase or redemption
may result, but only until the purchase check has cleared.
The requirements for IRA redemptions are different from those for
regular accounts. For more information please call 1-800-225-5163.
Other Information
If a shareholder redeems all shares in the account after the record
date of a dividend, the shareholder will receive, in addition to the net asset
value thereof, all declared but unpaid dividends thereon. The value of shares
redeemed or repurchased may be more or less than the shareholder's cost
depending on the net asset value at the time of redemption or repurchase. A wire
charge may be applicable for redemption proceeds wired to an investor's bank
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account. Redemptions of shares, including an exchange into another Scudder fund,
may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and the
proceeds of such redemptions may be subject to backup withholding. (see
"TAXES.")
Shareholders who wish to redeem shares from Special Plan Accounts
should contact the employer, trustee or custodian of the Plan for the
requirements.
The determination of net asset value and a shareholder's right to
redeem shares and to receive payment may be suspended at times and a
shareholder's right to redeem shares and to receive payment may be suspended at
times during which (a) the Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and
holiday closings, (b) trading on the Exchange is restricted for any reason, (c)
an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities
owned by it is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable
for the Fund fairly to determine the value of its net assets, or (d) a
governmental body having jurisdiction over the Fund may by order permit such a
suspension for the protection of the Trust's shareholders; provided that
applicable rules and regulations of the SEC (or any succeeding governmental
authority) shall govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b), (c) or
(d) exist.
Shareholders should maintain a share balance worth at least $2,500,
which amount may be changed by the Board of Trustees. Scudder retirement plans
have similar or lower minimum share balance requirements. A shareholder may open
an account with at least $1,000, if an automatic investment plan of $100/month
is established. Shareholders who maintain a non-fiduciary account balance of
less than $2,500 in the Fund, without establishing an automatic investment plan,
will be assessed an annual $10.00 per account charge with the fee to be paid to
the Fund. The $10.00 charge will not apply to shareholders with a combined
household account balance in any of the Scudder Funds of $25,000 or more. The
Fund reserves the right, following 60 days' written notice to shareholders, to
redeem all shares in accounts below $250, including accounts of new investors,
where a reduction in value has occurred due to a redemption or exchange out of
the account. The Fund will mail the proceeds of the redeemed account to the
shareholder. Reductions in value that result solely from market activity will
not trigger an involuntary redemption. Retirement accounts and certain other
accounts will not be assessed the $10.00 charge or be subject to automatic
liquidation.
FEATURES AND SERVICES OFFERED BY THE FUND
(See "Shareholder benefits" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Pure No-Load(TM) Concept
Investors are encouraged to be aware of the full ramifications of
mutual fund fee structures, and of how Scudder distinguishes its Scudder Family
of Funds from the vast majority of mutual funds available today. The
primary distinction is between load and no-load funds.
Load funds generally are defined as mutual funds that charge a fee for
the sale and distribution of fund shares. There are three types of loads:
front-end loads, back-end loads, and asset-based 12b-1 fees. 12b-1 fees are
distribution-related fees charged against fund assets and are distinct from
service fees, which are charged for personal services and/or maintenance of
shareholder accounts. Asset-based sales charges and service fees are typically
paid pursuant to distribution plans adopted under Rule 12b-1 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act").
A front-end load is a sales charge, which can be as high as 8.50% of
the amount invested. A back-end load is a contingent deferred sales charge,
which can be as high as 8.50% of either the amount invested or redeemed. The
maximum front-end or back-end load varies, and depends upon whether or not a
fund also charges a 12b-1 fee and/or a service fee or offers investors various
sales-related services such as dividend reinvestment. The maximum charge for a
12b-1 fee is 0.75% of a fund's average annual net assets, and the maximum charge
for a service fee is 0.25% of a fund's average annual net assets.
A no-load fund does not charge a front-end or back-end load, but can
charge a small 12b-1 fee and/or service fee against fund assets. Under the
National Association of Securities Dealers Conduct Rules, a mutual fund can call
itself a "no-load" fund only if the 12b-1 fee and/or service fee does not exceed
0.25% of a fund's average annual net assets.
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Because funds in the Scudder Family of Funds do not pay any asset-based
sales charges or service fees, Scudder Family of Funds developed and trademarked
the phrase pure no-load(TM) to distinguish Scudder funds from other no-load
mutual funds. The Manager pioneered the no-load concept when it created the
nation's first no-load fund in 1928, and later developed the nation's first
family of no-load mutual funds.
The following chart shows the potential long-term advantage of
investing $10,000 in a Scudder pure no-load fund over investing the same amount
in a load fund that collects an 8.50% front-end load, a load fund that collects
only a 0.75% 12b-1 and/or service fee, and a no-load fund charging only a 0.25%
12b-1 and/or service fee. The hypothetical figures in the chart show the value
of an account assuming a constant 10% rate of return over the time periods
indicated and reinvestment of dividends and distributions.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
======================== ---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ======================
YEARS ScudderPure No-Load(TM) 8.50% Load Fund Load Fund with 0.75% No-Load Fund with
Fund 12b-1 Fee 0.25% 12b-1 Fee
======================== ---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ======================
10 $ 25,937 $ 23,733 $ 24,222 $ 25,354
======================== ---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ======================
15 41,772 38,222 37,698 40,371
======================== ====================== ====================== ====================== ======================
20 67,275 61,557 58,672 64,282
======================== ====================== ====================== ====================== ======================
</TABLE>
Investors are encouraged to review the fee tables on page 2 of the
Fund's prospectus for more specific information about the rates at which
management fees and other expenses are assessed.
Internet access
World Wide Web Site -- The address of the Scudder Funds site is
http://funds.scudder.com. The site offers guidance on global investing and
developing strategies to help meet financial goals and provides access to the
Scudder investor relations department via e-mail. The site also enables users to
access or view fund prospectuses and profiles with links between summary
information in Profiles and details in the Prospectus. Users can fill out new
account forms on-line, order free software, and request literature on funds.
The site is designed for interactivity, simplicity and maneuverability.
A section entitled "Planning Resources" provides information on asset
allocation, tuition, and retirement planning to users who fill out interactive
"worksheets." Investors can easily establish a "Personal Page," that presents
price information, updated daily, on funds they're interested in following. The
"Personal Page" also offers easy navigation to other parts of the site. Fund
performance data from both The Manager and Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. are
available on the site. Also offered on the site is a news feature, which
provides timely and topical material on the Scudder Funds.
The Manager has communicated with shareholders and other interested
parties on Prodigy since 1988 and has participated since 1994 in GALT's Networth
"financial marketplace" site on the Internet. The firm made Scudder Funds
information available on America Online in early 1996.
Account Access -- The Manager is among the first mutual fund families to allow
shareholders to manage their fund accounts through the World Wide Web. Scudder
Fund shareholders can view a snapshot of current holdings, review account
activity and move assets between Scudder Fund accounts.
The Manager's personal portfolio capabilities -- known as SEAS (Scudder
Electronic Account Services) -- are accessible only by current Scudder Fund
shareholders who have set up a Personal Page on the Manager's Web site. Using a
secure Web browser, shareholders sign on to their account with their Social
Security number and their SAIL password. As an additional security measure,
users can change their current password or disable access to their portfolio
through the World Wide Web.
14
<PAGE>
An Account Activity option reveals a financial history of transactions
for an account, with trade dates, type and amount of transaction, share price
and number of shares traded. For users who wish to trade shares between Scudder
Funds, the Fund Exchange option provides a step-by-step procedure to exchange
shares among existing fund accounts or to new Scudder Fund accounts.
A Call MeTM feature enables users to speak with a Scudder Investor
Relations telephone representative while viewing their account on the Web site.
In order to use the Call MeTM feature, an individual must have two phone lines
and enter on the screen the phone number that is not being used to connect to
the Internet. They are connected to the next available Scudder Investor
Relations representative from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. eastern time.
Dividends and Capital Gain Distribution Options
Investors have freedom to choose whether to receive cash or to reinvest
any dividends from net investment income or distributions from realized capital
gains in additional shares of the Fund. A change of instructions for the method
of payment must be received by the Transfer Agent at least five days prior to a
dividend record date. Shareholders may change their dividend option either by
calling 1-800-225-5163 or by sending written instructions to the Transfer Agent.
Please include your account number with your written request. See "How to
contact Scudder" in the Prospectus for the address.
Reinvestment is usually made at the closing net asset value determined
on the business day following the record date. Investors may leave standing
instructions with the Transfer Agent designating their option for either
reinvestment or cash distribution of any income dividends or capital gains
distributions. If no election is made, dividends and distributions will be
invested in additional shares of the Fund.
Investors may also have dividends and distributions automatically
deposited in their predesignated bank account through the Manager's
DistributionsDirect Program. Shareholders who elect to participate in the
DistributionsDirect Program, and whose predesignated checking account of record
is with a member bank of the Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) can have
income and capital gain distributions automatically deposited to their personal
bank account usually within three business days after the Fund pays its
distribution. A DistributionsDirect request form can be obtained by calling
1-800-225-5163. Confirmation statements will be mailed to shareholders as
notification that distributions have been deposited.
Investors choosing to participate in the Manager's Automatic Withdrawal
Plan must reinvest any dividends or capital gains. For most retirement plan
accounts, the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains is also required.
Diversification
Your investment represents an interest in a large, diversified
portfolio of securities. Diversification may protect you against the possible
risks of concentrating in fewer securities or in a specific market sector.
Scudder Investor Centers
Investors may visit any of the Investor Centers maintained by the
Distributor. The Centers are designed to provide individuals with services
during any business day. Investors may pick up literature or obtain assistance
with opening an account, adding monies or special options to existing accounts,
making exchanges within the Scudder Family of Funds, redeeming shares or opening
retirement plans. Checks should not be mailed to the Centers but to "The Scudder
Funds" at the address listed under "How to contact Scudder" in the Prospectus.
Reports to Shareholders
The Fund issues shareholders unaudited semiannual financial statements
and annual financial statements audited by independent accountants, including a
list of investments held and statements of assets and liabilities, operations,
changes in net assets and financial highlights.
15
<PAGE>
Transaction Summaries
Annual summaries of all transactions in each Fund account are available
to shareholders. The summaries may be obtained by calling 1-800-225-5163.
THE SCUDDER FAMILY OF FUNDS
(See "Investment products and services" in the Funds' prospectuses.)
The Scudder Family of Funds is America's first family of mutual funds
and the nation's oldest family of no-load mutual funds. To assist investors in
choosing a Scudder fund, descriptions of the Scudder funds' objectives follow.
MONEY MARKET
Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund seeks to provide safety, liquidity and
stability of capital and, consistent therewith, to provide current
income . The Fund seeks to maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00
per share, although in certain circumstances this may not be possible,
and declares dividends daily.
Scudder Cash Investment Trust ("SCIT") seeks to maintain the stability
of capital and, consistent therewith, to maintain the liquidity of
capital and to provide current income . SCIT seeks to maintain a
constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, although in certain
circumstances this may not be possible, and declares dividends daily.
Scudder Money Market Series seeks to provide investors with as high a
level of current income as is consistent with its investment polices
and with preservation of capital and liquidity. The Fund seeks to
maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share , but there is
no assurance that it will be able to do so. The institutional class of
shares of this Fund is not within the Scudder Family of Funds.
Scudder Government Money Market Series seeks to provide investors with
as high a level of current income as is consistent with its investment
polices and with preservation of capital and liquidity. The Fund seeks
to maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, but there is
no assurance that it will be able to do so. The institutional class of
shares of this Fund is not within the Scudder Family of Funds.
TAX FREE MONEY MARKET
Scudder Tax Free Money Fund ("STFMF") seeks to provide income exempt
from regular federal income tax and stability of principal through
investments primarily in municipal securities. STFMF seeks to maintain
a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, although in extreme
circumstances this may not be possible.
Scudder Tax Free Money Market Series seeks to provide investors with as
high a level of current income that cannot be subjected to federal
income tax by reason of federal law as is consistent with its
investment policies and with preservation of capital and liquidity. The
Fund seeks to maintain a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share,
but there is no assurance that it will be able to do so. The
institutional class of shares of this Fund is not within the Scudder
Family of Funds.
Scudder California Tax Free Money Fund* seeks stability of capital and
the maintenance of a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share while
providing California taxpayers income exempt from both California State
personal and regular federal income taxes. The Fund is a professionally
managed portfolio of high quality, short-term California municipal
securities. There can be no assurance that the stable net asset value
will be maintained.
Scudder New York Tax Free Money Fund* seeks stability of capital and
the maintenance of a constant net asset value of $1.00 per share, while
providing New York taxpayers income exempt from New York State and New
York City personal income taxes and regular federal income tax. There
can be no assurance that the stable net asset value will be maintained.
- --------
* These funds are not available for sale in all states. For information,
contact Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
16
<PAGE>
TAX FREE
Scudder Limited Term Tax Free Fund seeks to provide as high a level of
income exempt from regular federal income tax as is consistent with a
high degree of principal stability.
Scudder Medium Term Tax Free Fund seeks to provide a high level of
income free from regular federal income taxes and to limit principal
fluctuation . The Fund will invest primarily in high-grade,
intermediate-term bonds.
Scudder Managed Municipal Bonds seeks to provide income exempt from
regular federal income tax primarily through investments in high-grade,
long-term municipal securities.
Scudder High Yield Tax Free Fund seeks to provide a high level of
interest income, exempt from regular federal income tax , from an
actively managed portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade
municipal securities.
Scudder California Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide California taxpayers
with income exempt from both California State personal income and
regular federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally managed
portfolio consisting primarily of California municipal securities.
Scudder Massachusetts Limited Term Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide
Massachusetts taxpayers with as high a level of income exempt from
Massachusetts personal income tax and regular federal income tax, as is
consistent with a high degree of price stability, through a
professionally managed portfolio consisting primarily of
investment-grade municipal securities.
Scudder Massachusetts Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide Massachusetts
taxpayers with income exempt from both Massachusetts personal income
tax and regular federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally
managed portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade municipal
securities.
Scudder New York Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide New York taxpayers
with income exempt from New York State and New York City personal
income taxes and regular federal income tax. The Fund is a
professionally managed portfolio consisting primarily of New York
municipal securities.
Scudder Ohio Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide Ohio taxpayers with income
exempt from both Ohio personal income tax and regular federal income
tax. The Fund is a professionally managed portfolio consisting
primarily of investment-grade municipal securities.
Scudder Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund* seeks to provide Pennsylvania
taxpayers with income exempt from both Pennsylvania personal income tax
and regular federal income tax. The Fund is a professionally managed
portfolio consisting primarily of investment-grade municipal
securities.
U.S. INCOME
Scudder Short Term Bond Fund seeks to provide a high level of income
consistent with a high degree of principal stability by investing
primarily in high quality short-term bonds.
Scudder Zero Coupon 2000 Fund seeks to provide as high an investment
return over a selected period as is consistent with investment in U.S.
Government securities and the minimization of reinvestment risk.
Scudder GNMA Fund seeks to provide high current income primarily from
U.S. Government guaranteed mortgage-backed (Ginnie Mae) securities.
- --------
* These funds are not available for sale in all states. For information,
contact Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
17
<PAGE>
Scudder Income Fund seeks a high level of income, consistent with the
prudent investment of capital, through a flexible investment program
emphasizing high-grade bonds.
Scudder High Yield Bond Fund seeks a high level of current income and,
secondarily, capital appreciation through investment primarily in below
investment-grade domestic debt securities.
GLOBAL INCOME
Scudder Global Bond Fund seeks to provide total return with an emphasis
on current income by investing primarily in high-grade bonds
denominated in foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. As a secondary
objective, the Fund will seek capital appreciation.
Scudder International Bond Fund seeks to provide income primarily by
investing in a managed portfolio of high-grade international bonds. As
a secondary objective, the Fund seeks protection and possible
enhancement of principal value by actively managing currency, bond
market and maturity exposure and by security selection.
Scudder Emerging Markets Income Fund seeks to provide high current
income and, secondarily, long-term capital appreciation through
investments primarily in high-yielding debt securities issued by
governments and corporations in emerging markets.
ASSET ALLOCATION
Scudder Pathway Series: Conservative Portfolio seeks primarily current
income and secondarily long-term growth of capital. In pursuing these
objectives, the Portfolio, under normal market conditions, will invest
substantially in a select mix of Scudder bond mutual funds, but will
have some exposure to Scudder equity mutual funds.
Scudder Pathway Series: Balanced Portfolio seeks to provide investors
with a balance of growth and income by investing in a select mix of
Scudder money market, bond and equity mutual funds.
Scudder Pathway Series: Growth Portfolio seeks to provide investors
with long-term growth of capital. In pursuing this objective, the
Portfolio will, under normal market conditions, invest predominantly in
a select mix of Scudder equity mutual funds designed to provide
long-term growth.
Scudder Pathway Series: International Portfolio seeks maximum total
return for investors. Total return consists of any capital appreciation
plus dividend income and interest. To achieve this objective, the
Portfolio invests in a select mix of established international and
global Scudder funds.
U.S. GROWTH AND INCOME
Scudder Balanced Fund seeks a balance of growth and income from a
diversified portfolio of equity and fixed-income securities. The Fund
also seeks long-term preservation of capital through a quality-oriented
approach that is designed to reduce risk.
Scudder Growth and Income Fund seeks long-term growth of capital,
current income, and growth of income .
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund seeks to provide investment results that,
before expenses, correspond to the total return of common stocks
publicly traded in the United States, as represented by the Standard &
Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index.
Scudder Real Estate Investment Fund seeks long-term capital growth and
current income by investing primarily in equity securities of companies
in the real estate industry.
U.S. GROWTH
18
<PAGE>
Value
Scudder Large Company Value Fund seeks to maximize long-term capital
appreciation through a value-driven investment program .
Scudder Value Fund** seeks long-term growth of capital through
investment in undervalued equity securities.
Scudder Small Company Value Fund invests for long-term growth of
capital by seeking out undervalued stocks of small U.S. companies.
Scudder Micro Cap Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in a diversified portfolio of U.S. micro-capitalization
("micro-cap") common stocks.
Growth
Scudder Classic Growth Fund** seeks to provide long-term growth of
capital with reduced share price volatility compared to other growth
mutual funds.
Scudder Large Company Growth Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of
capital through investment primarily in the equity securities of
seasoned, financially strong U.S. growth companies.
Scudder Development Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in securities of small and medium-size growth companies.
Scudder 21st Century Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital by
investing primarily in the securities of emerging growth companies
poised to be leaders in the 21st century.
SCUDDER CHOICE SERIES
Scudder Financial Services Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
primarily through investment in equity securities of financial services
companies.
Scudder Health Care Fund seeks long-term growth of capital primarily
through investment in securities of companies that are engaged in the
development, production or distribution of products or services related
to the treatment or prevention of diseases and other medical problems.
Scudder Technology Fund seeks long-term growth of capital primarily
through investment in securities of companies engaged in the
development, production or distribution of technology-related products
or services.
GLOBAL GROWTH
Worldwide
Scudder Global Fund seeks long-term growth of capital through a
diversified portfolio of marketable securities , primarily equity
securities, including common stocks, preferred stocks and debt
securities convertible into common stocks.
Scudder International Growth and Income Fund seeks long-term growth of
capital and current income primarily from foreign equity securities.
Scudder International Fund seeks long-term growth of capital primarily
through a diversified portfolio of marketable foreign equity
securities.
- ------------------------
** Only the Scudder Shares are part of the Scudder Family of Funds.
19
<PAGE>
Scudder Global Discovery Fund** seeks above-average capital
appreciation over the long term by investing primarily in the equity
securities of small companies located throughout the world.
Scudder Emerging Markets Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
primarily through equity investment in emerging markets around the
globe.
Scudder Gold Fund seeks maximum return (principal change and income)
consistent with investing in a portfolio of gold-related equity
securities and gold.
Regional
Scudder Greater Europe Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
through investments primarily in the equity securities of European
companies.
Scudder Pacific Opportunities Fund seeks long-term growth of capital
through investment primarily in the equity securities of Pacific Basin
companies, excluding Japan.
Scudder Latin America Fund seeks to provide long-term capital
appreciation through investment primarily in the securities of Latin
American issuers.
The Japan Fund, Inc. seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing primarily in equity securities (including American
Depository Receipts) of Japanese companies.
The net asset values of most Scudder funds can be found daily in the
"Mutual Funds" section of The Wall Street Journal under "Scudder Funds," and in
other leading newspapers throughout the country. Investors will notice the net
asset value and offering price are the same, reflecting the fact that no sales
commission or "load" is charged on the sale of shares of the Scudder funds. The
latest seven-day yields for the money-market funds can be found every Monday and
Thursday in the "Money-Market Funds" section of The Wall Street Journal. This
information also may be obtained by calling the Scudder Automated Information
Line (SAIL) at 1-800-343-2890.
The Scudder Family of Funds offers many conveniences and services,
including: active professional investment management; broad and diversified
investment portfolios; pure no-load funds with no commissions to purchase or
redeem shares or Rule 12b-1 distribution fees; individual attention from a
service representative of Scudder Investor Relations; and easy telephone
exchanges into other Scudder funds. Certain Scudder funds or classes thereof may
not be available for purchase or exchange. For more information, please call
1-800-225-5163.
SPECIAL PLAN ACCOUNTS
(See "Scudder tax-advantaged retirement plans," "Purchases--By
Automatic Investment Plan" and "Exchanges and redemptions--By
Automatic Withdrawal Plan" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Detailed information on any Scudder investment plan, including the
applicable charges, minimum investment requirements and disclosures made
pursuant to Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") requirements, may be obtained
by contacting Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Two International Place, Boston,
Massachusetts 02110-4103 or by calling toll free, 1-800-225-2470. The
discussions of the plans below describe only certain aspects of the federal
income tax treatment of the plan. The state tax treatment may be different and
may vary from state to state. It is advisable for an investor considering the
funding of the investment plans described below to consult with an attorney or
other investment or tax adviser with respect to the suitability requirements and
tax aspects thereof.
Shares of the Fund may also be a permitted investment under profit
sharing and pension plans and IRAs other than those offered by the Fund's
distributor depending on the provisions of the relevant plan or IRA.
- ------------------------
** Only the Scudder Shares are part of the Scudder Family of Funds.
20
<PAGE>
None of the plans assures a profit or guarantees protection against
depreciation, especially in declining markets.
Scudder Retirement Plans: Profit-Sharing and Money Purchase
Pension Plans for Corporations and Self-Employed Individuals
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the investment medium under a
plan in the form of a Scudder Profit-Sharing Plan (including a version of the
Plan which includes a cash-or-deferred feature) or a Scudder Money Purchase
Pension Plan (jointly referred to as the Scudder Retirement Plans) adopted by a
corporation, a self-employed individual or a group of self-employed individuals
(including sole proprietorships and partnerships), or other qualifying
organization. Each of these forms was approved by the IRS as a prototype. The
IRS's approval of an employer's plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code will be greatly facilitated if it is in such approved form. Under
certain circumstances, the IRS will assume that a plan, adopted in this form,
after special notice to any employees, meets the requirements of Section 401(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code as to form.
Scudder 401(k): Cash or Deferred Profit-Sharing Plan
for Corporations and Self-Employed Individuals
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the investment medium under a
plan in the form of a Scudder 401(k) Plan adopted by a corporation, a
self-employed individual or a group of self-employed individuals (including sole
proprietors and partnerships), or other qualifying organization. This plan has
been approved as a prototype by the IRS.
Scudder IRA: Individual Retirement Account
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the underlying investment for an
Individual Retirement Account which meets the requirements of Section 408(a) of
the Internal Revenue Code.
A single individual who is not an active participant in an
employer-maintained retirement plan, a simplified employee pension plan, or a
tax-deferred annuity program (a "qualified plan"), and a married individual who
is not an active participant in a qualified plan and whose spouse is also not an
active participant in a qualified plan, are eligible to make tax deductible
contributions of up to $2,000 to an IRA prior to the year such individual
attains age 70 1/2. In addition, certain individuals who are active participants
in qualified plans (or who have spouses who are active participants) are also
eligible to make tax-deductible contributions to an IRA; the annual amount, if
any, of the contribution which such an individual will be eligible to deduct
will be determined by the amount of his, her, or their adjusted gross income for
the year. Whenever the adjusted gross income limitation prohibits an individual
from contributing what would otherwise be the maximum tax-deductible
contribution he or she could make, the individual will be eligible to contribute
the difference to an IRA in the form of nondeductible contributions.
An eligible individual may contribute as much as $2,000 of qualified
income (earned income or, under certain circumstances, alimony) to an IRA each
year (up to $2,000 per individual for married couples if only one spouse has
earned income). All income and capital gains derived from IRA investments are
reinvested and compound tax-deferred until distributed. Such tax-deferred
compounding can lead to substantial retirement savings.
The table below shows how much individuals would accumulate in a fully
tax-deductible IRA by age 65 (before any distributions) if they contribute
$2,000 at the beginning of each year, assuming average annual returns of 5, 10,
and 15%. (At withdrawal, accumulations in this table will be taxable.)
Value of IRA at Age 65
Assuming $2,000 Deductible Annual Contribution
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- ---------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------
Starting
Age of Annual Rate of Return
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contributions 5% 10% 15%
- ---------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------
25 $253,680 $973,704 $4,091,908
35 139,522 361,887 999,914
45 69,439 126,005 235,620
55 26,414 35,062 46,699
</TABLE>
21
<PAGE>
This next table shows how much individuals would accumulate in non-IRA
accounts by age 65 if they start with $2,000 in pretax earned income at the
beginning of each year (which is $1,380 after taxes are paid), assuming average
annual returns of 5, 10 and 15%. (At withdrawal, a portion of the accumulation
in this table will be taxable.)
Value of a Non-IRA Account at
Age 65 Assuming $1,380 Annual Contributions
(post tax, $2,000 pretax) and a 31% Tax Bracket
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
- ---------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------
Starting
Age of Annual Rate of Return
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contributions 5% 10% 15%
- ---------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------
25 $119,318 $287,021 $741,431
35 73,094 136,868 267,697
45 40,166 59,821 90,764
55 16,709 20,286 24,681
</TABLE>
Scudder Roth IRA: Individual Retirement Account
Shares of the Fund may be purchased as the underlying investment for a
Roth individual Retirement Account which meets the requirements of Section 408A
of the Internal Revenue Code.
A single individual earning below $95,000 can contribute up to $2,000
per year to a Roth IRA. The maximum contribution amount diminishes and gradually
falls to zero for single filers with adjusted gross incomes ranging from $95,000
to $110,000. Married couples earning less than $150,000 combined, and filing
jointly, can contribute a full $4,000 per year ($2,000 per IRA). The maximum
contribution amount for married couples filing jointly phases out from $150,000
to $160,000.
An eligible individual can contribute money to a traditional IRA and a
Roth IRA as long as the total contribution to all IRAs does not exceed $2,000.
No tax deduction is allowed under Section 219 of the Internal Revenue Code for
contributions to a Roth IRA. Contributions to a Roth IRA may be made even after
the individual for whom the account is maintained has attained age 70 1/2.
All income and capital gains derived from Roth IRA investments are
reinvested and compounded tax-free. Such tax-free compounding can lead to
substantial retirement savings. No distributions are required to be taken prior
to the death of the original account holder. If a Roth IRA has been established
for a minimum of five years, distributions can be taken tax-free after reaching
age 59 1/2, for a first-time home purchase ($10,000 maximum, one-time use) or
upon death or disability. All other distributions of earnings from a Roth IRA
are taxable and subject to a 10% tax penalty unless an exception applies.
Exceptions to the 10% penalty include: disability, excess medical expenses, the
purchase of health insurance for an unemployed individual and education
expenses.
An individual with an income of less than $100,000 (who is not married
filing separately) can roll his or her existing IRA into a Roth IRA. However,
the individual must pay taxes on the taxable amount in his or her traditional
IRA. Individuals who complete the rollover in 1998 will be allowed to spread the
tax payments over a four-year period. After 1998, all taxes on such a rollover
will have to be paid in the tax year in which the rollover is made.
Scudder 403(b) Plan
Shares of the Fund may also be purchased as the underlying investment
for tax sheltered annuity plans under the provisions of Section 403(b)(7) of the
Internal Revenue Code. In general, employees of tax-exempt organizations
described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (such as hospitals,
churches, religious, scientific, or literary organizations and educational
institutions) or a public school system are eligible to participate in a 403(b)
plan.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan
22
<PAGE>
Non-retirement plan shareholders may establish an Automatic Withdrawal
Plan to receive monthly, quarterly or periodic redemptions from his or her
account for any designated amount of $50 or more. Shareholders may designate
which day they want the automatic withdrawal to be processed. The check amounts
may be based on the redemption of a fixed dollar amount, fixed share amount,
percent of account value or declining balance. The Plan provides for income
dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, to be reinvested in
additional shares. Shares are then liquidated as necessary to provide for
withdrawal payments. Since the withdrawals are in amounts selected by the
investor and have no relationship to yield or income, payments received cannot
be considered as yield or income on the investment and the resulting
liquidations may deplete or possibly extinguish the initial investment and any
reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions. Requests for increases in
withdrawal amounts or to change the payee must be submitted in writing, signed
exactly as the account is registered, and contain signature guarantee(s) as
described under "Transaction information--Redeeming shares--Signature
guarantees" in the Fund's prospectus. Any such requests must be received by the
Fund's transfer agent ten days prior to the date of the first automatic
withdrawal. An Automatic Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the
shareholder, the Trust or its agent on written notice, and will be terminated
when all shares of the Fund under the Plan have been liquidated or upon receipt
by the Trust of notice of death of the shareholder.
An Automatic Withdrawal Plan request form can be obtained by calling
1-800-225-5163.
Group or Salary Deduction Plan
An investor may join a Group or Salary Deduction Plan where
satisfactory arrangements have been made with Scudder Investor Services, Inc.
for forwarding regular investments through a single source. The minimum annual
investment is $240 per investor which may be made in monthly, quarterly,
semiannual or annual payments. The minimum monthly deposit per investor is $20.
Except for trustees or custodian fees for certain retirement plans, at present
there is no separate charge for maintaining group or salary deduction plans;
however, the Trust and its agents reserve the right to establish a maintenance
charge in the future depending on the services required by the investor.
The Trust reserves the right, after notice has been given to the
shareholder, to redeem and close a shareholder's account in the event that the
shareholder ceases participating in the group plan prior to investment of $1,000
per individual or in the event of a redemption which occurs prior to the
accumulation of that amount or which reduces the account value to less than
$1,000 and the account value is not increased to $1,000 within a reasonable time
after notification. An investor in a plan who has not purchased shares for six
months shall be presumed to have stopped making payments under the plan.
Automatic Investment Plan
Shareholders may arrange to make periodic investments through automatic
deductions from checking accounts by completing the appropriate form and
providing the necessary documentation to establish this service. The minimum
investment is $50.
The Automatic Investment Plan involves an investment strategy called
dollar cost averaging. Dollar cost averaging is a method of investing whereby a
specific dollar amount is invested at regular intervals. By investing the same
dollar amount each period, when shares are priced low the investor will purchase
more shares than when the share price is higher. Over a period of time this
investment approach may allow the investor to reduce the average price of the
shares purchased. However, this investment approach does not assure a profit or
protect against loss. This type of regular investment program may be suitable
for various investment goals such as, but not limited to, college planning or
saving for a home.
Uniform Transfers/Gifts to Minors Act
Grandparents, parents or other donors may set up custodian accounts for
minors. The minimum initial investment is $1,000 unless the donor agrees to
continue to make regular share purchases for the account through Scudder's
Automatic Investment Plan (AIP). In this case, the minimum initial investment is
$500.
The Trust reserves the right, after notice has been given to the
shareholder and custodian, to redeem and close a shareholder's account in the
event that regular investments to the account cease before the $1,000 minimum is
reached.
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DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS DISTRIBUTIONS
(See "Distribution and performance information--Dividends and capital
gains distributions" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Fund intends to follow the practice of distributing substantially
all of its investment company taxable income, which includes any excess of net
realized short-term capital gains over net realized long-term capital losses.
The Fund may follow the practice of distributing the entire excess of net
realized long-term capital gains over net realized short-term capital losses.
However, the Fund may retain all or part of such gain for reinvestment, after
paying the related federal income taxes for which the shareholders may claim a
credit against their federal income tax liability. If the Fund does not
distribute the amount of capital gains and/or ordinary income required to be
distributed by an excise tax provision of the Code, the Fund may be subject to
that excise tax. In certain circumstances, the Fund may determine that it is in
the interest of shareholders to distribute less than the required amount. (See
"TAXES.")
The Fund intends to distribute investment company taxable income,
exclusive of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital
losses in March, June, September and December each year. Distributions of net
capital gains realized during each fiscal year will be made annually before the
end of the Fund's fiscal year on December 31. Additional distributions,
including distributions of net short-term capital gains in excess of net
long-term capital losses, may be made, if necessary.
Both types of distributions will be made in shares of the Fund and
confirmations will be mailed to each shareholder unless a shareholder has
elected to receive cash, in which case a check will be sent.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
(See "Distribution and performance information--Performance
information" in the Fund's prospectus.)
From time to time, quotations of the Fund's performance may be included
in advertisements, sales literature or reports to shareholders or prospective
investors. These performance figures will be calculated in the following manner:
Average Annual Total Return
Average Annual Total Return is the average annual compound rate of
return for the periods of one year and the life of the Fund, all ended on the
last day of a recent calendar quarter. Average annual total return quotations
reflect changes in the price of the Fund's shares and assume that all dividends
and capital gains distributions during the respective periods were reinvested in
Fund shares. Average annual total return is calculated by finding the average
annual compound rates of return of a hypothetical investment over such periods,
according to the following formula (average annual total return is then
expressed as a percentage):
T = (ERV/P)^1/n - 1
Where:
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000
T = Average Annual Total Return
n = number of years
ERV = ending redeemable value: ERV is the value,
at the end of the applicable period, of a
hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the applicable period.
Cumulative Total Return
Cumulative Total Return is the cumulative rate of return on a
hypothetical initial investment of $1,000 for a specified period. Cumulative
Total Return quotations reflect changes in the price of the Fund's shares and
assume that all dividends and capital gains distributions during the period were
reinvested in Fund shares. Cumulative Total Return is calculated by finding the
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cumulative rates of return of a hypothetical investment over such periods,
according to the following formula (Cumulative Total Return is then expressed as
a percentage):
C = (ERV/P) -1
Where:
C = Cumulative Total Return
P = a hypothetical initial investment of $1,000
ERV = ending redeemable value: ERV is the value,
at the end of the applicable period, of a
hypothetical $1,000 investment made at the
beginning of the applicable period.
Cumulative Total Return of the period August 29, 1997 (commencement of
operations) to December 31, 1997: 8.34%
Total Return
Total Return is the rate of return on an investment for a specified
period of time calculated in the same manner as Cumulative Total Return.
Comparison of Fund Performance
A comparison of the quoted non-standard performance offered for various
investments is valid only if performance is calculated in the same manner. Since
there are different methods of calculating performance, investors should
consider the effects of the methods used to calculate performance when comparing
performance of the Fund with performance quoted with respect to other investment
companies or types of investments.
In connection with communicating its performance to current or
prospective shareholders, the Fund also may compare these figures to the
performance of unmanaged indices which may assume reinvestment of dividends or
interest but generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and
management costs. Examples include, but are not limited to the Dow Jones
Industrial Average, the Consumer Price Index, Standard & Poor's 500 Composite
Stock Price Index (S&P 500), the Nasdaq OTC Composite Index, the Nasdaq
Industrials Index, the Russell 2000 Index, the Wilshire Real Estate Securities
Index, and statistics published by the Small Business Administration.
From time to time, in advertising and marketing literature, this Fund's
performance may be compared to the performance of broad groups of mutual funds
with similar investment goals, as tracked by independent organizations such as,
Investment Company Data, Inc. ("ICD"), Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.
("Lipper"), CDA Investment Technologies, Inc. ("CDA"), Morningstar, Inc., Value
Line Mutual Fund Survey and other independent organizations. When these
organizations' tracking results are used, the Fund will be compared to the
appropriate fund category, that is, by fund objective and portfolio holdings, or
to the appropriate volatility grouping, where volatility is a measure of a
fund's risk. For instance, a Scudder growth fund will be compared to funds in
the growth fund category; a Scudder income fund will be compared to funds in the
income fund category; and so on. Scudder funds (except for money market funds)
may also be compared to funds with similar volatility, as measured statistically
by independent organizations.
From time to time, in marketing and other Fund literature, Trustees and
officers of the Fund, the Fund's portfolio manager, or members of the portfolio
management team may be depicted and quoted to give prospective and current
shareholders a better sense of the outlook and approach of those who manage the
Fund. In addition, the amount of assets that the Adviser has under management in
various geographical areas may be quoted in advertising and marketing materials.
The Fund may be advertised as an investment choice in The Manager's
college planning program. The description may contain illustrations of projected
future college costs based on assumed rates of inflation and examples of
hypothetical fund performance, calculated as described above.
Statistical and other information, as provided by the Social Security
Administration, may be used in marketing materials pertaining to retirement
planning in order to estimate future payouts of social security benefits.
Estimates may be used on demographic and economic data.
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Marketing and other Fund literature may include a description of the
potential risks and rewards associated with an investment in the Fund. The
description may include a "risk/return spectrum" which compares the Fund to
other Scudder funds or broad categories of funds, such as money market, bond or
equity funds, in terms of potential risks and returns. Money market funds are
designed to maintain a constant $1.00 share price and have a fluctuating yield.
Share price, yield and total return of a bond fund will fluctuate. The share
price and return of an equity fund also will fluctuate. The description may also
compare the Fund to bank products, such as certificates of deposit. Unlike
mutual funds, certificates of deposit are insured up to $100,000 by the U.S.
government and offer a fixed rate of return.
Because bank products guarantee the principal value of an investment
and money market funds seek stability of principal, these investments are
considered to be less risky than investments in either bond or equity funds,
which may involve the loss of principal. However, all long-term investments,
including investments in bank products, may be subject to inflation risk, which
is the risk of erosion of the value of an investment as prices increase over a
long time period. The risks/returns associated with an investment in bond or
equity funds depend upon many factors. For bond funds these factors include, but
are not limited to, a fund's overall investment objective, the average portfolio
maturity, credit quality of the securities held, and interest rate movements.
For equity funds, factors include a fund's overall investment objective, the
types of equity securities held and the financial position of the issuers of the
securities. The risks/returns associated with an investment in international
bond or equity funds also will depend upon currency exchange rate fluctuation.
A risk/return spectrum generally will position the various investment
categories in the following order: bank products, money market funds, bond funds
and equity funds. Shorter-term bond funds generally are considered less risky
and offer the potential for less return than longer-term bond funds. The same is
true of domestic bond funds relative to international bond funds, and bond funds
that purchase higher quality securities relative to bond funds that purchase
lower quality securities. Growth and income equity funds are generally
considered to be less risky and offer the potential for less return than growth
funds. In addition, international equity funds usually are considered more risky
than domestic equity funds but generally offer the potential for greater return.
Risk/return spectrums also may depict funds that invest in both
domestic and foreign securities or a combination of bond and equity securities.
Evaluation of Fund performance or other relevant statistical
information made by independent sources may also be used in advertisements
concerning the Fund, including reprints of, or selections from, editorials or
articles about this Fund. Sources for Fund performance information and articles
about the Fund include the following:
American Association of Individual Investors' Journal, a monthly publication of
the AAII that includes articles on investment analysis techniques.
Asian Wall Street Journal, a weekly Asian newspaper that often reviews U.S.
mutual funds investing internationally.
Banxquote, an on-line source of national averages for leading money market and
bank CD interest rates, published on a weekly basis by Masterfund, Inc. of
Wilmington, Delaware.
Barron's, a Dow Jones and Company, Inc. business and financial weekly that
periodically reviews mutual fund performance data.
Business Week, a national business weekly that periodically reports the
performance rankings and ratings of a variety of mutual funds investing abroad.
CDA Investment Technologies, Inc., an organization which provides performance
and ranking information through examining the dollar results of hypothetical
mutual fund investments and comparing these results against appropriate market
indices.
Consumer Digest, a monthly business/financial magazine that includes a "Money
Watch" section featuring financial news.
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Financial Times, Europe's business newspaper, which features from time to time
articles on international or country-specific funds.
Financial World, a general business/financial magazine that includes a "Market
Watch" department reporting on activities in the mutual fund industry.
Forbes, a national business publication that from time to time reports the
performance of specific investment companies in the mutual fund industry.
Fortune, a national business publication that periodically rates the performance
of a variety of mutual funds.
The Frank Russell Company, a West-Coast investment management firm that
periodically evaluates international stock markets and compares foreign equity
market performance to U.S. stock market performance.
Global Investor, a European publication that periodically reviews the
performance of U.S. mutual funds investing internationally.
IBC Money Fund Report, a weekly publication of IBC Financial Data, Inc.,
reporting on the performance of the nation's money market funds, summarizing
money market fund activity and including certain averages as performance
benchmarks, specifically "IBC's Money Fund Average," and "IBC's Government Money
Fund Average."
Ibbotson Associates, Inc., a company specializing in investment research and
data.
Investment Company Data, Inc., an independent organization which provides
performance ranking information for broad classes of mutual funds.
Investor's Business Daily, a daily newspaper that features financial, economic,
and business news.
Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine, a monthly investment advisory publication
that periodically features the performance of a variety of securities.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.'s Mutual Fund Performance Analysis, a weekly
publication of industry-wide mutual fund averages by type of fund.
Money, a monthly magazine that from time to time features both specific funds
and the mutual fund industry as a whole.
Morgan Stanley International, an integrated investment banking firm that
compiles statistical information.
Mutual Fund Values, a biweekly Morningstar, Inc. publication that provides
ratings of mutual funds based on fund performance, risk and portfolio
characteristics.
The New York Times, a nationally distributed newspaper which regularly covers
financial news.
The No-Load Fund Investor, a monthly newsletter, published by Sheldon Jacobs,
that includes mutual fund performance data and recommendations for the mutual
fund investor.
No-Load Fund*X, a monthly newsletter, published by DAL Investment Company, Inc.,
that reports on mutual fund performance, rates funds and discusses investment
strategies for the mutual fund investor.
Personal Investing News, a monthly news publication that often reports on
investment opportunities and market conditions.
Personal Investor, a monthly investment advisory publication that includes a
"Mutual Funds Outlook" section reporting on mutual fund performance measures,
yields, indices and portfolio holdings.
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SmartMoney, a national personal finance magazine published monthly by Dow Jones
and Company, Inc. and The Hearst Corporation. Focus is placed on ideas for
investing, spending and saving.
Success, a monthly magazine targeted to the world of entrepreneurs and growing
business, often featuring mutual fund performance data.
United Mutual Fund Selector, a semi-monthly investment newsletter, published by
Babson United Investment Advisors, that includes mutual fund performance data
and reviews of mutual fund portfolios and investment strategies.
USA Today, a leading national daily newspaper.
U.S. News and World Report, a national news weekly that periodically reports
mutual fund performance data.
Value Line Mutual Fund Survey, an independent organization that provides
biweekly performance and other information on mutual funds.
The Wall Street Journal, a Dow Jones and Company, Inc. newspaper which regularly
covers financial news.
Wiesenberger Investment Companies Services, an annual compendium of information
about mutual funds and other investment companies, including comparative data on
funds' backgrounds, management policies, salient features, management results,
income and dividend records and price ranges.
Working Woman, a monthly publication that features a "Financial Workshop"
section reporting on the mutual fund/financial industry.
Worth, a national publication issued 10 times per year by Capital Publishing
Company, a subsidiary of Fidelity Investments. Focus is placed on personal
financial journalism.
FUND ORGANIZATION
(See "Fund and Portfolio organization" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Fund is a diversified series of Scudder Investment Trust, a
Massachusetts business trust established under a Declaration of Trust dated
September 20, 1984, as amended. The name of the Trust was changed , effective
May 15, 1991, from Scudder Growth and Income Fund. The Trust's authorized
capital consists of an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest , par
value $0.01 per share. The Trust's shares are currently divided into five
series, Scudder Growth and Income Fund, Scudder Large Company Growth Fund,
Scudder Classic Growth Fund, Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund and Scudder Real Estate
Investment Fund.
The Trustees have the authority to issue additional series of shares
and to designate the relative rights and preferences as between the different
series. Each share of the Fund has equal rights with each other share of the
Fund as to voting, dividends and liquidation. All shares issued and outstanding
will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust, and redeemable as described
in this Statement of Additional Information and in the Fund's prospectus.
The assets of the Trust received for the issue or sale of the shares of
each series and all income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, subject only
to the rights of creditors, are specifically allocated to such series and
constitute the underlying assets of such series. The underlying assets of each
series are segregated on the books of account, and are to be charged with the
liabilities in respect to such series and with a proportionate share of the
general liabilities of the Trust. If a series were unable to meet its
obligations, the assets of all other series may in some circumstances be
available to creditors for that purpose, in which case the assets of such other
series could be used to meet liabilities which are not otherwise properly
chargeable to them. Expenses with respect to any two or more series are to be
allocated in proportion to the asset value of the respective series except where
allocations of direct expenses can otherwise be fairly made. The officers of the
Trust, subject to the general supervision of the Trustees, have the power to
determine which liabilities are allocable to a given series, or which are
general or allocable to two or more series. In the event of the dissolution or
liquidation of the Trust or any series, the holders of the shares of any series
are entitled to receive as a class the underlying assets of such shares
available for distribution to shareholders.
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Shares of the Trust entitle their holders to one vote per share;
however, separate votes are taken by each series on matters affecting that
individual series. For example, a change in investment policy for a series would
be voted upon only by shareholders of the series involved. Additionally,
approval of the investment advisory agreement is a matter to be determined
separately by each series.
The Trustees, in their discretion, may authorize the division of shares
of the Fund (or shares of a series) into different classes, permitting shares of
different classes to be distributed by different methods. Although shareholders
of different classes of a series would have an interest in the same portfolio of
assets, shareholders of different classes may bear different expenses in
connection with different methods of distribution.
The Declaration of Trust provides that obligations of the Fund are not
binding upon the Trustees individually but only upon the property of the Fund,
that the Trustees and officers will not be liable for errors of judgment or
mistakes of fact or law and that the Trustd will indemnify its Trustees and
officers against liabilities and expenses incurred in connection with litigation
in which they may be involved because of their offices with the Fund, except if
it is determined in the manner provided in the Declaration of Trust that they
have not acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that their actions were in
the best interests of the Fund. Nothing in the Declaration of Trust, however,
protects or indemnifies a Trustee or officer against any liability to which that
person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith,
gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
that person's office.
INVESTMENT MANAGER AND ADMINISTRATOR OF THE FUND
(See "Fund and Portfolio organization" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (the "Manager"), an investment counsel
firm, acts as investment adviser to the Fund. This organization, the predecessor
of which is Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc., is one of the most experienced
investment counsel firms in the U.S. It was established as a partnership in 1919
and pioneered the practice of providing investment counsel to individual clients
on a fee basis. In 1928 it introduced the first no-load mutual fund to the
public. In 1953 the Adviser introduced Scudder International Fund, Inc., the
first mutual fund available in the U.S. investing internationally in securities
of issuers in several foreign countries. The predecessor firm reorganized from a
partnership to a corporation on June 28, 1985. On June 26, 1997, Scudder,
Stevens & Clark, Inc. ("Scudder") entered into an agreement with Zurich
Insurance Company ("Zurich") pursuant to which Scudder and Zurich agreed to form
an alliance. On December 31, 1997, Zurich acquired a majority interest in
Scudder, and Zurich Kemper Investments, Inc. , a Zurich subsidiary, became part
of Scudder. The Manager's name has been changed to Scudder Kemper Investments,
Inc.
Founded in 1872, Zurich is a multinational, public corporation
organized under the laws of Switzerland. Its home office is located at
Mythenquai 2, 8002 Zurich, Switzerland. Historically, Zurich's earnings have
resulted from its operations as an insurer as well as from its ownership of its
subsidiaries and affiliated companies (the "Zurich Insurance Group"). Zurich and
the Zurich Insurance Group provide an extensive range of insurance products and
services and have branch offices and subsidiaries in more than 40 countries
throughout the world.
The principal source of the Manager's income is professional fees
received from providing continuous investment advice, and the firm derives no
income from brokerage or underwriting of securities. Today, it provides
investment counsel for many individuals and institutions, including insurance
companies, colleges, industrial corporations, and financial and banking
organizations. In addition, it manages Montgomery Street Income Securities,
Inc., Scudder California Tax Free Trust, Scudder Cash Investment Trust, Scudder
Equity Trust, Scudder Fund, Inc., Scudder Funds Trust, Scudder Global Fund,
Inc., Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc., Scudder GNMA Fund, Scudder
Portfolio Trust, Scudder Institutional Fund, Inc., Scudder International Fund,
Inc., Scudder Investment Trust, Scudder Municipal Trust, Scudder Mutual Funds,
Inc., Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc., Scudder New Europe Fund, Inc., Scudder
Pathway Series, Scudder Securities Trust, Scudder State Tax Free Trust, Scudder
Tax Free Money Fund, Scudder Tax Free Trust, Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund,
Scudder Variable Life Investment Fund, The Argentina Fund, Inc., The Brazil
Fund, Inc., The Korea Fund, Inc., The Japan Fund, Inc. and Scudder Spain and
Portugal Fund, Inc. Some of the foregoing companies or trusts have two or more
series.
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The Manager also provides investment advisory services to the mutual
funds which comprise the AARP Investment Program from Scudder. The AARP
Investment Program from Scudder has assets over $13 billion and includes the
AARP Growth Trust, AARP Income Trust, AARP Tax Free Income Trust, AARP Managed
Investment Portfolios Trust and AARP Cash Investment Funds.
Pursuant to an Agreement between Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. and
AMA Solutions, Inc., a subsidiary of the American Medical Association (the
"AMA"), dated May 9, 1997, the Manager has agreed, subject to applicable state
regulations, to pay AMA Solutions, Inc. royalties in an amount equal to 5% of
the management fee received by the Manager with respect to assets invested by
AMA members in Scudder funds in connection with the AMA InvestmentLinkSM
Program. The Manager will also pay AMA Solutions, Inc. a general monthly fee,
currently in the amount of $833. The AMA and AMA Solutions, Inc. are not engaged
in the business of providing investment advice and neither is registered as an
investment adviser or broker/dealer under federal securities laws. Any person
who participates in the AMA InvestmentLinkSM Program will be a customer of the
Manager (or of a subsidiary thereof) and not the AMA or AMA Solutions, Inc. AMA
InvestmentLinkSM is a service mark of AMA Solutions, Inc.
The Manager maintains a large research department, which conducts
continuous studies of the factors that affect the position of various
industries, companies and individual securities. In this work, The Manager
utilizes certain reports and statistics from a wide variety of sources,
including brokers and dealers who may execute portfolio transactions for the
Fund and other clients of The Manager, but conclusions are based primarily on
investigations and critical analyses by The Manager's own research specialists.
As described above, the Fund retains The Manager as investment manager
to the Fund, pursuant to an investment management agreement dated August 29,
1997, to monitor the Fund's investments in the Portfolio, subject to the
authority of and supervision by the Trust's Board of Trustees. The Agreement was
approved by the Board of Trustees on August 12, 1997 and by the initial
shareholder meeting August 27, 1997. The transaction between Scudder and Zurich
resulted in the assignment of the Fund's investment management agreement with
Scudder, that agreement automatically terminated at the consummation of the
transaction. The new investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., became effective as of December 31, 1997. The
Agreement is in all material respects on the same terms as the previous
investment management agreement which it supersedes. The Agreement will remain
in force and effect until September 30, 1998, and continue in force from year to
year thereafter, but only so long as such continuance is specifically approved
at least annually (a) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not
parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any party to the Agreement,
cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval,
and (b) by the Trustees of the Trust, or by the vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund. The aforesaid requirement that
continuance of this Agreement be "specifically approved at least annually" shall
be construed in a manner consistent with the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder and any applicable SEC exemptive order therefrom.
The Agreement may be terminated with respect to the Fund at any time,
without the payment of any penalty, by the vote of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund or by the Trust's Board of Trustees on 60 days'
written notice to you, or by you on 60 days' written notice to the Trust. The
Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
The Manager receives no fee for providing these monitoring services. In
the event the Board of Trustees determines it is in the best interests of the
Fund's shareholders to withdraw its investment in the Portfolio, the Manager
would become responsible for directly managing the assets of the Fund. In such
event, the Fund would pay the Manager an annual fee of 0.15% of the Fund's
average daily net assets, accrued daily and paid monthly.
Under an Administrative Services Agreement dated December 31, 1997, the
Manager provides shareholder and administration services to the Fund. The
Manager receives a fee of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, accrued
daily and paid monthly. Until April 30, 1999 the Manager has agreed to maintain
expenses of the Fund to 0.40% of its annual average daily net assets (including
the Fund's pro rata share of the expenses of the Portfolio).
For the period August 29, 1997 (commencement of operations) to December
31, 1997, the Manager did not impose any of its fee, which amounted to $1,934.
Further, due to the limitations of such Agreement, the Manager's reimbursement
to the Fund for the period ended December 31, 1997, amounted to $85,349.
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The Agreement identifies the Manager as the exclusive licensee of the
rights to use and sublicense the names "Scudder," "Scudder Kemper Investments,
Inc." and "Scudder, Stevens and Clark, Inc." (together, the "Scudder Marks").
Under this license, the Trust, with respect to the Fund, has the non-exclusive
right to use and sublicense the Scudder name and marks as part of its name, and
to use the Scudder Marks in the Trust's investment products and services.
The Manager may serve as adviser to other funds with investment
objectives and policies similar to those of the Funds that may have different
distribution arrangements or expenses, which may affect performance.
Personal Investments by Employees of Scudder
Employees of the Manager, are permitted to make personal securities
transactions, subject to requirements and restrictions set forth in the
Manager's Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics contains provisions and
requirements designed to identify and address certain conflicts of interest
between personal investment activities and the interests of investment advisory
clients such as the Funds. Among other things, the Code of Ethics, which
generally complies with standards recommended by the Investment Company
Institute's Advisory Group on Personal Investing, prohibits certain types of
transactions absent prior approval, imposes time periods during which personal
transactions may not be made in certain securities, and requires the submission
of duplicate broker confirmations and monthly reporting of securities
transactions. Additional restrictions apply to portfolio managers, traders,
research analysts and others involved in the investment advisory process.
Exceptions to these and other provisions of the Code of Ethics may be granted in
particular circumstances after review by appropriate personnel.
INVESTMENT ADVISER AND ADMINISTRATOR OF THE PORTFOLIO
(See "Fund and Portfolio organization" in the Fund's prospectus.)
Under the terms of the Portfolio's investment advisory agreement with
the Adviser (the "Advisory Agreement"), the Adviser manages the Portfolio
subject to the supervision and direction of the Board of Trustees of the
Portfolio. The Adviser will: (i) act in strict conformity with the Portfolio's
Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
the same may from time to time be amended; (ii) manage the Portfolio in
accordance with the Portfolio's investment objective, restrictions and policies;
(iii) make investment decisions for the Portfolio; and (iv) place purchase and
sale orders for securities and other financial instruments on behalf of the
Portfolio.
The Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bankers Trust New York
Corporation.
The Adviser bears all expenses in connection with the performance of
services under the Advisory Agreement. The BT Investment Trust (the "BT Trust")
and the Portfolio each bear certain other expenses incurred in its operation,
including: taxes, interest, brokerage fees and commissions, if any; fees of
Trustees of the BT Trust or the Portfolio who are not officers, directors or
employees of the Adviser, Edgewood or any of their affiliates; SEC fees and
state Blue Sky qualification fees; charges of custodians and transfer and
dividend disbursing agents; certain insurance premiums; outside auditing and
legal expenses; costs of maintenance of corporate existence; costs attributable
to investor services, including, without limitation, telephone and personnel
expenses; costs of preparing and printing prospectuses and statements of
additional information for regulatory purposes and for distribution to existing
shareholders; costs of shareholders' reports and meetings of shareholders,
officers and Trustees of the BT Trust or the Portfolio; and any extraordinary
expenses.
The Adviser may have deposit, loan and other commercial banking
relationships with the issuers of obligations which may be purchased on behalf
of the Portfolio, including outstanding loans to such issuers which could be
repaid in whole or in part with the proceeds of securities so purchased. Such
affiliates deal, trade and invest for their own accounts in such obligations and
are among the leading dealers of various types of such obligations. The Adviser
has informed the Portfolio that, in making its investment decisions, it does not
obtain or use material inside information in its possession or in the possession
of any of its affiliates. In making investment recommendations for the
Portfolio, the Adviser will not inquire or take into consideration whether an
issuer of securities proposed for purchase or sale by the Portfolio is a
customer of the Adviser, its parent or its subsidiaries or affiliates and, in
dealing with its customers, the Adviser, its parent, subsidiaries and affiliates
will not inquire or take into consideration whether securities of such customers
are held by any fund managed by the Adviser or any such affiliate.
31
<PAGE>
Under its Investment Advisory Agreement, Bankers Trust receives a fee
from the Portfolio, computed daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of 0.10%
of the average daily net assets of the Portfolio. The Adviser has agreed to
waive and reimburse expenses of the Portfolio to the extent necessary to limit
all expenses to 0.08% of the average daily net assets of the Portfolio .
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995 , the
Adviser accrued $2,430,147, $1,505,963, and $770,530 respectively, in
compensation for investment advisory services provided to the Portfolio. During
the same period, Bankers Trust reimbursed $1,739,490, $870,024 and $418,814
respectively, to the Portfolio to cover expenses.
Banking Regulatory Matters
Bankers Trust has been advised by its counsel tha, Bankers Trust
currently may perform the services for the Trust and the Portfolio contemplated
by the investment advisory agreement and other activities for the Fund and the
Portfolio described in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional
Information without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other applicable
banking laws or regulations. However, counsel has pointed out that future
changes in either Federal or state statutes and regulations concerning the
permissible activities of banks or trust companies, as well as future judicial
or administrative decisions or interpretations of present and future statutes
and regulations, might prevent Bankers Trust from continuing to perform those
services for the Trust and the Portfolio. State laws on this issue may differ
from the interpretations of relevant Federal law and banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state securities
law. If the circumstances described above should change, the Boards of Trustees
of the Trust and the Portfolio would review the relationships with Bankers Trust
and consider taking all actions necessary in the circumstances.
Administrator
Under administration and services agreements, the Adviser is obligated
on a continuous basis to provide such administrative services as the Board of
Trustees of the Trust and the Portfolio reasonably deem necessary for the proper
administration of the Trust or the Portfolio. The Adviser will generally assist
in all aspects of the Fund's and Portfolio's operations; supply and maintain
office facilities (which may be in The Adviser's own offices), statistical and
research data, data processing services, clerical, accounting, bookkeeping and
recordkeeping services (including without limitation the maintenance of such
books and records as are required under the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder,
except as maintained by other agents), internal auditing, executive and
administrative services, and stationery and office supplies; prepare reports to
shareholders or investors; prepare and file tax returns; supply financial
information and supporting data for reports to and filings with the SEC and
various state Blue Sky authorities; supply supporting documentation for meetings
of the Board of Trustees; provide monitoring reports and assistance regarding
compliance with Declarations of Trust, by-laws, investment objectives and
policies and with Federal and state securities laws; arrange for appropriate
insurance coverage; calculate NAVs of the Portfolio, net income and realized
capital gains or losses; and negotiate arrangements with, and supervise and
coordinate the activities of, agents and others to supply services.
Pursuant to a Sub-Administration Agreement (the "Sub-Administration
Agreement"), Federated Service Company ("FSC") performs such sub-administration
duties for the Portfolio as from time to time may be agreed upon by Bankers
Trust and FSC. The Sub-Administration Agreement provides that FSC will receive
such compensation as from time to time may be agreed upon by FSC and Bankers
Trust. All such compensation will be paid by Bankers Trust.
For the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995 , the Adviser
accrued $1,215,073, $752,981, and $385,265 respectively, in compensation for
administrative and other services provided to the Portfolio.
Personal Investments by Employees of Bankers Trust
Both the Portfolio and the Adviser have adopted strict codes of ethics
governing the conduct of all employees who manage the Portfolio and its
portfolio securities. These codes recognize that such persons owe a fiduciary
duty to the Portfolio's shareholders and must place the interests of
shareholders ahead of the employees' own interests. Among other things, the
codes: require preclearance and periodic reporting of personal securities
transactions; prohibit personal transactions in securities being purchased or
sold, or being considered for purchase or sale, by the Portfolio; and prohibit
32
<PAGE>
purchasing securities in initial public offerings. Violations of the codes are
subject to review by the Trustees of the Portfolio and could result in severe
penalties.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE FUND
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Name, Age and Address Position with Trust Principal Occupation** Position with
Underwriter,Scudder
Investor Services,
Inc.
Daniel Pierce (64)+*= President and Trustee Managing Director of Scudder Director, Vice President
Kemper Investments, Inc. and Assistant Treasurer
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (54)125 Trustee President and General Manager, --
Western Avenue Allston, MA 02134 WGBH Educational Foundation
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (51) Trustee Executive Fellow, Center for --
4909 SW 9th Place Cape Coral, Business Ethics, Bentley
FL 33914 College; President, Driscoll
Associates
Peter B. Freeman (65)100 Trustee Director, The A.H. Belo --
Alumni AvenueProvidence, RI Company; Trustee, Eastern
02906 Utilities Associates (public
utility holding company);
Director, AMICA Insurance Co.
George M. Lovejoy, Jr. (68)= 50 Trustee President and Director, Fifty --
Congress StreetSuite 543Boston, Associates (real estate
MA 02109 investment trust)
Wesley W. Marple, Jr. (66)= 413 Trustee Professor of Business --
Hayden Hall 360 Huntington Administration, Northeastern
Ave.Boston, MA 02115 University, College of Business
Administration
Kathryn L. Quirk (45)++*= Trustee, Vice President Managing Director of Scudder Director, Assistant
and Assistant Secretary Kemper Investments, Inc. Treasurer and Senior
Vice President
Jean C. Tempel (55)Ten Post Trustee Managing Partner,Technology --
Office SquareSuite 1325 Equity Partners
Boston, MA 02109
Bruce F. Beaty (39)++ Vice President Senior Vice President of --
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Philip S. Fortuna (40)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder Vice President
Kemper Investments, Inc.
33
<PAGE>
William F. Gadsden (43)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder --
Kemper Investments, Inc.
Jerard K. Hartman (65)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder --
Kemper Investments, Inc.
John R. Hebble (39)+ Assistant Treasurer Senior Vice President of --
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Robert T. Hoffman (39)++ Vice President Managing Director of Scudder --
Kemper Investments, Inc.
Thomas W. Joseph (59)+ Vice President Senior Vice President of Director, Vice
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. President, Treasurer and
Assistant Clerk
Valerie F. Malter (39)++ Vice President Senior Vice President of --
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Thomas F. McDonough (51)+ Treasurer, Vice Senior Vice President of Clerk
President and Secretary Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Caroline Pearson (36)+ Assistant Secretary Vice President, Scudder Kemper --
Investments, Inc.; Associate,
Dechert Price & Rhoads (law
firm) 1989 to 1997
</TABLE>
* Mr. Pierce and Ms. Quirk are considered by the Fund and counsel to be
persons who are "interested persons" of the Manager or of the Trust, within
the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
** Unless otherwise stated, all the Trustees and officers of the Trust have
been associated with their respective companies for more than five years,
but not necessarily in the same capacity.
= Messrs. Lovejoy, Pierce, Marple and Ms. Quirk are members of the Executive
Committee for the Trust, which has the power to declare dividends from
ordinary income and distributions of realized capital gains to the same
extent as the Board is so empowered.
+ Address: Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts
++ Address: 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York
As of March 31, 1998, all Trustees and officers of the Trust as a group
owned beneficially (as that term is defined in Section 13(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) less than 1% of the Fund.
To the best of the Fund's knowledge, as of March 31, 1998 no person
owned beneficially more than 5% of the Fund's outstanding shares.
The Trustees and officers of the Trust also serve in similar capacities
with respect to other Scudder funds.
REMUNERATION
34
<PAGE>
Responsibilities of the Board--Board and Committee Meetings
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the general oversight of each
Fund's business. A majority of the Board's members are not affiliated with
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. These "Independent Trustees" have primary
responsibility for assuring that each Fund is managed in the best interests of
its shareholders.
The Board of Trustees meets at least quarterly to review the investment
performance of each Fund and other operational matters, including policies and
procedures designated to assure compliance with various regulatory requirements.
At least annually, the Independent Trustees review the fees paid to the Adviser
and its affiliates for investment advisory services and other administrative and
shareholder services. In this regard, they evaluate, among other things, each
Funds' investment performance, the quality and efficiency of the various other
services provided, costs incurred by the Adviser and its affiliates, and
comparative information regarding fees and expenses of competitive funds. They
are assisted in this process by each Fund's independent public accountants and
by independent legal counsel selected by the Independent Trustees.
All of the Independent Trustees serve on the Committee on Independent
Trustees, which nominates Independent Trustees and considers other related
matters, and the Audit Committee, which selects each Fund's independent public
accountants and reviews accounting policies and controls. In addition,
Independent Trustees from time to time have established and served on task
forces and subcommittees focusing on particular matters such as investment,
accounting and shareholder service issues. Compensation of Officers and Trustees
of the Trust
The Independent Trustees receive the following compensation from the
Funds of Scudder Investment Trust: an annual trustee's fee of $2,400 for a Fund
in which assets do not exceed $100 million, $4,800 for assets which exceed $100
million, but not exceeding $1 billion, and $7,200 if assets exceed $1 billion; a
fee of $150 for attendance at each board meeting, audit committee meeting, or
other meeting held for the purposes of considering arrangements between the
Trust for the Fund and the Manager or any affiliate of the Manager; $75 for any
other committee meeting (although in some cases the Independent Trustees have
waived committee meeting fees); and reimbursement of expenses incurred for
travel to and from Board Meetings. No additional compensation is paid to any
Independent Trustee for travel time to meetings, attendance at directors'
educational seminars or conferences, service on industry or association
committees, participation as speakers at directors' conferences, service on
special trustee task forces or subcommittees or service as lead or liaison
trustee. Independent Trustees do not receive any employee benefits such as
pension, retirement or health insurance.
The Independent Trustees also serve in the same capacity for other
funds managed by the Manager. These funds differ broadly in type an complexity
and in some cases have substantially different Trustee fee schedules. The
following table shows the aggregate compensation received by each Independent
Trustee during 1997 from the Trust and from all of Scudder funds as a group.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
Scudder Investment
Name Trust* All Scudder Funds
Henry P. Becton, Jr.Trustee $27,782 $113,974 (23 funds)
Dawn-Marie Driscoll** Trustee $3,450 $107,142 (23 funds)
Peter B. Freeman** Trustee $3,645 $137,011 (42 funds)
George M. Lovejoy, $27,757 $138,533 (21 funds)
Jr.Trustee
35
<PAGE>
Scudder Investment
Name Trust* All Scudder Funds
Wesley W. Marple, Jr. $27,757 $120,549 (22 funds)
Trustee
Jean C. Tempel Trustee $27,982 $121,924 (22 funds)
</TABLE>
* In 1997, Scudder Investment Trust consisted of four funds: Scudder
Growth and Income Fund, Scudder Large Company Growth Fund, Scudder
Classic Growth Fund and Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund. Scudder S&P 500
Index Fund commenced operations on August 29, 1997. Scudder Real Estate
Investment Fund commenced operations on March 2, 1998. The Fund pay
each Trustee not affiliated with the Manager an annual retainer. For
the year ended December 31, 1997, Trustees' fees aggregated $5,448.
** Elected as trustee on October 24, 1997.
TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE PORTFOLIO
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Name, Age and Address Position with Principal Occupation Position with
Portfolio Underwriter Edgewood
Services, Inc.
TO BE UPDATED Trustee Director of Chase/NBW Bank -
Charles P. Biggar (66)12 Hitching Advisory Board; Director,
Post LaneChappaqua, NY 10514 Batemen, Eichler, Hill
Richards Inc.; formerly
Vice President of
International Business
Machines and President of
the National Services and
the Field Engineering
Divisions of IBM
S. Leland Dill (67)5070 North Trustee Director, Coutts Group; -
Ocean DriveSinger Island, FL Coutts (U.S.A.)
33404 International; Coutts Trust
Holdings, Ltd;
Director, Zweig Series
Trust; formerly
Partner of KPMG Peat
Marwick; Director,
Vinters International
Company Inc.; General
Partner of Pemco (an
investment company
registered under the
1940 Act)
36
<PAGE>
Philip Saunders, Jr. (61)445 Glen Trustee Principal, Philip Saunders -
RoadWeston, MA 02193 Associates (Consulting);
former Director of
Financial Industry
Consulting, Wolf &
Company; President,
John Hancock Home
Mortgage Corporation;
and Senior Vice
President of Treasury
and Financial
Services, John Hancock
Mutual Life Insurance
Company, Inc.
Ronald M. Petnuch (37)Clearing President and Senior Vice President; -
OperationsP.O. Box 897Pittsburgh, Treasurer Federated Services Company
PA 15230-0897 ("FSC"); formerly, Director
of Proprietary Client
Services, Federated
Administrative Services
("FAS"), and Associate
Corporate Counsel,
Federated Investors ("FI")
Charles L. Davis, Jr. Vice President and Vice President, FAS. -
(37)Clearing Operations P.O. Box Assistant Treasurer
897Pittsburgh, PA 15230-0897
Jay S. Neuman (47) Clearing Secretary Corporate Counsel, FI. -
Operations
P.O. Box 897 Pittsburgh,
PA 15230-0897
</TABLE>
* Indicates an "interested person" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the BT
Institutional Funds.
Unless otherwise specified, each officer listed holds the same position with the
BT Institutional Funds and the Portfolio.
Messrs. Petnuch, Davis, and Neuman also hold similar positions for other
investment companies for which Edgewood or an affiliate serves as the principal
underwriter.
REMUNERATION
Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
Each Bankers Trust Fund has informed the Portfolio that whenever it is
requested to vote on matters pertaining to the fundamental policies of the
Portfolio, the Bankers Trust Fund will hold a meeting of shareholders and will
cast its votes as instructed by the Bankers Trust Fund's shareholders. It is
anticipated that other registered investment companies investing in the
Portfolio will follow the same or a similar practice.
37
<PAGE>
Compensation of Officers and Trustees of the Portfolio
The following table reflects fees paid to the Trustees of the Portfolio for the
year ended December 31, 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C>
TRUSTEE COMPENSATION TABLE
EQUITY 500 INDEX PORTFOLIO Total Compensation
NAME from Fund Complex*
Charles P. Biggar,Trustee of $1,955 $28,750
Portfolio
TO BE UPDATED
S. Leland Dill,Trustee of $2,015 $28,750
Portfolio
Philip Saunders, Jr.,Trustee $1,955 $28,750
of Portfolio
Philip W. Coolidge,**Trustee $23 $1,250
of Portfolio
</TABLE>
* Aggregated information is furnished for the BT Family of Funds which
consists of the following: BT Investment Funds, BT Institutional Funds, BT
Pyramid Funds, BT Advisor Funds, BT Investment Portfolios, Cash Management
Portfolio, Treasury Money Portfolio, Tax Free Money Portfolio, NY Tax Free
Money Portfolio, International Equity Portfolio, Utility Portfolio, Short
Intermediate U.S. Government Securities Portfolio, Intermediate Tax Free
Portfolio, Asset Management Portfolio, Equity 500 Index Portfolio, and
Capital Appreciation Portfolio.
** Effective August 11, 1997, Philip W. Coolidge has resigned as Trustee of
the Portfolio.
Bankers Trust reimbursed the Portfolio for a portion of their Trustee fees for
the period above.
DISTRIBUTOR
The Trust on behalf of the Fund has an underwriting agreement with
Scudder Investor Services, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation, which is a
subsidiary of the Manager, a Delaware corporation. The Trust's underwriting
agreement dated September 30, 1995 will remain in effect until September 30,
1998 and from year to year thereafter only if its continuance is approved
annually by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to such agreement or
interested persons of any such party and either by a vote of a majority of the
Trustees or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. The
underwriting agreement was last approved by the Trustees on August 12, 1997.
Under the underwriting agreement, the Fund is responsible for: the
payment of all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing
with the SEC of its registration statement and prospectus and any amendments and
supplements thereto; the registration and qualification of shares for sale in
the various states, including registering the Fund as a broker or dealer in the
various states as required; the fees and expenses of preparing, printing and
mailing prospectuses annually to existing shareholders (see below for expenses
relating to prospectuses paid by the Distributor), notices, proxy statements,
reports or other communications to shareholders of the Fund; the cost of
printing and mailing confirmations of purchases of shares and any prospectuses
accompanying such confirmations; any issuance taxes and/or any initial transfer
taxes; a portion of shareholder toll-free telephone charges and expenses of
shareholder service representatives; the cost of wiring funds for share
purchases and redemptions (unless paid by the shareholder who initiates the
transaction); the cost of printing and postage of business reply envelopes; and
a portion of the cost of computer terminals used by both the Fund and the
Distributor.
The Distributor will pay for printing and distributing prospectuses or
reports prepared for its use in connection with the offering of the Fund's
shares to the public and preparing, printing and mailing any other literature or
advertising in connection with the offering of the shares of the Fund to the
public. The Distributor will pay all fees and expenses in connection with its
qualification and registration as a broker or dealer under federal and state
laws, a portion of the cost of toll-free telephone service and expenses of
shareholder service representatives, a portion of the cost of computer
38
<PAGE>
terminals, and expenses of any activity which is primarily intended to result in
the sale of shares issued by the Fund, unless a 12b-1 Plan is in effect which
provides that the Fund shall bear some or all of such expenses.
NOTE: Although the Fund does not currently have a 12b-1 Plan, the Fund would
also pay those fees and expenses permitted to be paid or assumed by the
Fund pursuant to a 12b-1 Plan, if any, were adopted by the Fund,
notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary in the underwriting
agreement.
As agent, the Distributor currently offers the Fund's shares on a
continuous basis to investors in all states in which shares of the Fund may from
time to time be registered or where permitted by applicable law. The
underwriting agreement provides that the Distributor accepts orders for shares
at net asset value as no sales commission or load is charged to the investor.
The Distributor has made no firm commitment to acquire shares of the Fund.
TAXES
(See "Distribution and performance information--Dividends and capital
gain distributions" and "Transaction information-- Tax information, Tax
identification number" in the Fund's prospectus.)
The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company
under Subchapter M of the Code or a predecessor statute, and has qualified as
such since its inception. It intends to continue to qualify for such treatment.
Such qualification does not involve governmental supervision or management of
investment practices or policy.
A regulated investment company qualifying under Subchapter M of the
Code is required to distribute to its shareholders at least 90 percent of its
investment company taxable income (including net short-term capital gain) and
generally is not subject to federal income tax to the extent that it distributes
annually its investment company taxable income and net realized capital gains in
the manner required under the Code.
The Fund is subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on amounts
required to be but not distributed under a prescribed formula. The formula
requires payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions
representing at least 98% of the Fund's ordinary income for the calendar year,
at least 98% of the excess of its capital gains over capital losses (adjusted
for certain ordinary losses) realized during the one-year period ending October
31 during such year, and all ordinary income and capital gains for prior years
that were not previously distributed.
Investment company taxable income includes dividends, interest and net
short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, less
expenses. Net realized capital gains for a fiscal year are computed by taking
into account any capital loss carryforward of the Fund. Presently, the Fund has
no capital loss carryforwards.
If any net realized long-term capital gains in excess of net realized
short-term capital losses are retained by the Fund for reinvestment, requiring
federal income taxes to be paid thereon by the Fund, the Fund intends to elect
to treat such capital gains as having been distributed to shareholders. As a
result, each shareholder will report such capital gains as long-term capital
gains, taxable to individual shareholders at a maximum 20% or 28% capital gains
rate (depending on the Fund's holding period for the assets giving rise to the
gain), will be able to claim a relative share of federal income taxes paid by
the Fund on such gains as a credit against personal federal income tax
liability, and will be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis on Fund
shares by the difference between a pro rata share of such gains owned and the
individual tax credit.
Distributions of investment company taxable income are taxable to
shareholders as ordinary income.
To the extent that dividends from domestic corporations constitute a
portion of the Fund's gross income, a portion of the income distributions of the
Fund may be eligible for the deduction for dividends received by corporations.
Shareholders will be informed of the portion of dividends which so qualify. The
dividends-received deduction is reduced to the extent the shares of the Fund
with respect to which the dividends are received are treated as debt-financed
under federal income tax law, and is eliminated if either those shares or the
shares of the Fund are deemed to have been held by the Fund or the shareholder,
as the case may be, for less than 46 days during the 90-day period beginning 45
days before the shares become ex-dividend.
39
<PAGE>
Properly designated distributions of the excess of net long-term
capital gain over net short-term capital loss are taxable to individual
shareholders at a maximum 20% or 28% capital gains rate (depending on the Fund's
holding period for the assets giving rise to the gain), regardless of the length
of time the shares of the Fund have been held by such shareholders. Such
distributions are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction. Any loss
realized upon the redemption of shares held at the time of redemption for six
months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any
amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain during such six-month
period.
Distributions of investment company taxable income and net realized
capital gains will be taxable as described above, whether received in shares or
in cash. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of
additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each
share so received equal to the net asset value of a share on the reinvestment
date.
All distributions of investment company taxable income and net realized
capital gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each
shareholder on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends and capital gains
distributions declared in October, November or December and payable to
shareholders of record in such a month will be deemed to have been received by
shareholders on December 31 if paid during January of the following year.
Redemptions of shares, including exchanges for shares of another Scudder fund,
may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and are also
subject to these reporting requirements.
A qualifying individual may make a deductible IRA contribution for any
taxable year only if (i) neither the individual nor his or her spouse (unless
filing separate returns) is an active participant in an employer's retirement
plan, or (ii) the individual (and his or her spouse, if applicable) has an
adjusted gross income below a certain level ($40,050 for married individuals
filing a joint return, with a phase-out of the deduction for adjusted gross
income between $40,050 and $50,000; $25,050 for a single individual, with a
phase-out for adjusted gross income between $25,050 and $35,000). However, an
individual not permitted to make a deductible contribution to an IRA for any
such taxable year may nonetheless make nondeductible contributions up to $2,000
to an IRA (up to $2,000 per individual for married couples if only one spouse
has earned income) for that year. There are special rules for determining how
withdrawals are to be taxed if an IRA contains both deductible and nondeductible
amounts. In general, a proportionate amount of each withdrawal will be deemed to
be made from nondeductible contributions; amounts treated as a return of
nondeductible contributions will not be taxable. Also, annual contributions may
be made to a spousal IRA even if the spouse has earnings in a given year if the
spouse elects to be treated as having no earnings (for IRA contribution
purposes) for the year.
Distributions by the Fund result in a reduction in the net asset value
of the Fund's shares. Should a distribution reduce the net asset value below a
shareholder's cost basis, such distribution would nevertheless be taxable to the
shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as described above, even though,
from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of capital. In
particular, investors should consider the tax implications of buying shares just
prior to a distribution. The price of shares purchased at that time includes the
amount of the forthcoming distribution. Those purchasing just prior to a
distribution will then receive a partial return of capital upon the
distribution, which will nevertheless be taxable to them.
Equity options (including covered call options on portfolio stock) and
over-the-counter options on debt securities written or purchased by the
Portfolio will be subject to tax under Section 1234 of the Code. In general, no
loss is recognized by the Portfolio upon payment of a premium in connection with
the purchase of a put or call option. The character of any gain or loss
recognized (i.e., long-term or short-term) will generally depend, in the case of
a lapse or sale of the option, on the Portfolio's holding period for the option,
and in the case of an exercise of a put option, on the Portfolio's holding
period for the underlying stock. The purchase of a put option may constitute a
short sale for federal income tax purposes, causing an adjustment in the holding
period of the underlying stock or substantially identical stock in the
Portfolio's portfolio. If the Portfolio writes a put or call option, no gain is
recognized upon its receipt of a premium. If the option lapses or is closed out,
any gain or loss is treated as a short-term capital gain or loss. If a call
option is exercised, any resulting gain or loss is a short-term or long-term
capital gain or loss depending on the holding period of the underlying stock.
The exercise of a put option written by the Portfolio is not a taxable
transaction for the Portfolio.
Many futures and forward contracts entered into by the Portfolio and
all listed non-equity options written or purchased by the Portfolio (including
options on futures contracts and options on broad-based stock indices) will be
40
<PAGE>
governed by Section 1256 of the Code. Absent a tax election to the contrary,
gain or loss attributable to the lapse, exercise or closing out of any such
position generally will be treated as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital
gain or loss, and on the last trading day of the Portfolio's fiscal year, all
outstanding Section 1256 positions will be marked to market (i.e. treated as if
such positions were closed out at their closing price on such day), with any
resulting gain or loss recognized as 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital
gain or loss. Under certain circumstances, entry into a futures contract to sell
a security may constitute a short sale for federal income tax purposes, causing
an adjustment in the holding period of the underlying security or a
substantially identical security in the Portfolio's portfolio.
Positions of the Portfolio which consist of at least one stock and at
least one other position with respect to a related security which substantially
diminishes the Portfolio's risk of loss with respect to such stock could be
treated as a "straddle" which is governed by Section 1092 of the Code, the
operation of which may cause deferral of losses, adjustments in the holding
periods of stock or securities and conversion of short-term capital losses into
long-term capital losses. An exception to these straddle rules exists for
certain "qualified covered call options" on stock written by the Portfolio.
Positions of the Portfolio which consist of at least one position not
governed by Section 1256 and at least one futures or forward contract or
nonequity option governed by Section 1256 which substantially diminishes the
Portfolio's risk of loss with respect to such other position will be treated as
a "mixed straddle." Although mixed straddles are subject to the straddle rules
of Section 1092 of the Code, certain tax elections exist for them which reduce
or eliminate the operation of these rules. The Portfolio intends to monitor its
transactions in options and futures and may make certain tax elections in
connection with these investments.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, recent tax law changes may
require the Portfolio to recognize gain (but not loss) from a constructive sale
of certain "appreciated financial positions" if the Portfolio enters into a
short sale, offsetting notional principal contract, futures or forward contract
transaction with respect to the appreciated position or substantially identical
property. Appreciated financial positions subject to this constructive sale
treatment are interests (including options, futures and forward contracts and
short sales) in stock, partnership interests, certain actively traded trust
instruments and certain debt instruments. Constructive sale treatment of
appreciated financial positions does not apply to certain transactions closed in
the 90-day period ending with the 30th day after the close of the Portfolio's
taxable year, if certain conditions are met.
Similarly, if the Portfolio enters into a short sale of property that
becomes substantially worthless, the Portfolio will be required to recognize
gain at that time as though it had closed the short sale. Future regulations may
apply similar treatment to other strategic transactions with respect to property
that becomes substantially worthless.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service all
distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from
the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt
shareholders. Under the backup withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the
Code, distributions of taxable income and capital gains and proceeds from the
redemption or exchange of the shares of a regulated investment company may be
subject to withholding of federal income tax at the rate of 31% in the case of
non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the investment company with their
taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their
status under the federal income tax law. Withholding may also be required if the
Fund is notified by the IRS or a broker that the taxpayer identification number
furnished by the shareholder is incorrect or that the shareholder has previously
failed to report interest or dividend income. If the withholding provisions are
applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or
reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be
withheld.
Shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on
distributions received from the Fund and on redemptions of the Fund's shares.
Each distribution is accompanied by a brief explanation of the form and
character of the distribution. In January of each year the Fund issues to each
shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions.
The Fund is organized as a series of a Massachusetts business trust and
is not liable for any income or franchise tax in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, provided that it qualifies as a regulated investment company for
federal income tax purposes.
41
<PAGE>
The foregoing discussion of U.S. federal income tax law relates solely
to the application of that law to U.S. persons, i.e., U.S. citizens and
residents and U.S. corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates. Each
shareholder who is not a U.S. person should consider the U.S. and foreign tax
consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund, including the possibility that
such a shareholder may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or
at a lower rate under an applicable income tax treaty) on amounts constituting
ordinary income received by him or her, where such amounts are treated as income
from U.S. sources under the Code.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the application of
the provisions of tax law described in this Statement of Additional Information
in light of their particular tax situations.
Tax Status. The Portfolio is organized as a trust under New York law. Under the
anticipated method of operation of the Portfolio, the Portfolio will not be
subject to any income tax. However each investor in the Portfolio, including the
Fund, will be taxable on its share (as determined in accordance with the
governing instruments of the Portfolio) of the Portfolio's income, gain, loss,
deductions, credits and tax preference items, without regard to whether the
investor has received any distributions from the Portfolio. The determination of
such share will be made in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"), and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Distributions received by the Fund from the Portfolio generally will
not result in the Fund recognizing any gain or loss for federal income tax
purposes, except that (1) gain will be recognized to the extent that any cash
distributed exceeds the Fund's basis in its interest in the Portfolio prior to
the distribution, (2) income or gain may be realized if the distribution is made
in liquidation of the Fund's entire interest in the Portfolio and includes a
disproportionate share of any unrealized receivables held by the Portfolio, and
(3) loss may be recognized if the distribution is made in liquidation of the
Fund's entire interest in the Portfolio and consists solely of cash and/or
unrealized receivables. The Fund's basis in its interest in the Portfolio
generally will equal the amount of cash and the basis of any property which the
Fund invests in the Portfolio, increased by the Fund's share of income from the
Portfolio, and decreased by the amount of any cash distributions and the basis
of any property distributed from the Portfolio.
The Portfolio's taxable year end is December 31. Although, as described
above, the Portfolio will not be subject to Federal income tax, it will file
appropriate income tax returns.
It is intended that the Portfolio's assets, income and distributions
will be managed in such a way that an investor in the Portfolio will be able to
satisfy the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code, assuming that the investor
invested all of its assets in the Portfolio.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Brokerage Allocation And Other Practices
The Adviser is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities,
futures contracts and options on such securities and futures for the Portfolio,
the selection of brokers, dealers and futures commission merchants to effect
transactions and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any.
Broker-dealers may receive brokerage commissions on portfolio transactions,
including options, futures and options on futures transactions and the purchase
and sale of underlying securities upon the exercise of options. Orders may be
directed to any broker-dealer or futures commission merchant, including to the
extent and in the manner permitted by applicable law, Bankers Trust or its
subsidiaries or affiliates. Purchases and sales of certain portfolio securities
on behalf of the Portfolio are frequently placed by Bankers Trust with the
issuer or a primary or secondary market-maker for these securities on a net
basis, without any brokerage commission being paid by the Portfolio. Trading
does, however, involve transaction costs. Transactions with dealers serving as
market-makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked prices. Transaction
costs may also include fees paid to third parties for information as to
potential purchasers or sellers of securities. Purchases of underwritten issues
may be made which will include an underwriting fee paid to the underwriter.
The Adviser seeks to evaluate the overall reasonableness of the
brokerage commissions paid (to the extent applicable) in placing orders for the
purchase and sale of securities for the Portfolio taking into account such
factors as price, commission (negotiable in the case of national securities
exchange transactions), if any, size of order, difficulty of execution and skill
required of the executing broker-dealer through familiarity with commissions
charged on comparable transactions, as well as by comparing commissions paid by
the Portfolio to reported commissions paid by others. The Adviser reviews on a
42
<PAGE>
routine basis commission rates, execution and settlement services performed,
making internal and external comparisons.
The Adviser is authorized, consistent with Section 28(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, when placing portfolio transactions
for the Portfolio with a broker to pay a brokerage commission (to the extent
applicable) in excess of that which another broker might have charged for
effecting the same transaction on account of the receipt of research, market or
statistical information. The term "research, market or statistical information"
includes advice as to the value of securities; the advisability of investing in,
purchasing or selling securities; the availability of securities or purchasers
or sellers of securities; and furnishing analyses and reports concerning
issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy
and the performance of accounts.
Consistent with the policy stated above, the Conduct Rules of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and such other policies as the
Portfolio's Trustees may determine, the Adviser may consider sales of securities
of shares of the Portfolio's investors as a factor in the selection of
broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions. The Adviser will make such
allocations if commissions are comparable to those charged by nonaffiliated,
qualified broker-dealers for similar services.
Higher commissions may be paid to firms that provide research services
to the extent permitted by law. The Adviser may use this research information in
managing the Portfolio's assets, as well as the assets of other clients.
Except for implementing the policies stated above, there is no
intention to place portfolio transactions with particular brokers or dealers or
groups thereof. In effecting transactions in over-the-counter securities, orders
are placed with the principal market-makers for the security being traded
unless, after exercising care, it appears that more favorable results are
available otherwise.
Although certain research, market and statistical information from
brokers and dealers can be useful to the Portfolio and to the Adviser, it is the
opinion of the management of the Portfolio that such information is only
supplementary to Bankers Trust's own research effort, since the information must
still be analyzed, weighed and reviewed by the Adviser's staff. Such information
may be useful to the Adviser in providing services to clients other than the
Portfolio, and not all such information is used by the Adviser in connection
with the Portfolio. Conversely, such information provided to Bankers Trust by
brokers and dealers through whom other clients of the Adviser effect securities
transactions may be useful to Bankers Trust in providing services to the
Portfolio.
In certain instances there may be securities which are suitable for the
Portfolio as well as for one or more of the Adviser's other clients. Investment
decisions for the Portfolio and for the Adviser's other clients are made with a
view to achieving their respective investment objectives. It may develop that a
particular security is bought or sold for only one client even though it might
be held by, or bought or sold for, other clients. Likewise, a particular
security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more clients are
selling that same security. Some simultaneous transactions are inevitable when
several clients receive investment advice from the same investment adviser,
particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objectives of
more than one client. When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the
purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among
clients in a manner believed to be equitable to each. It is recognized that in
some cases this system could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of
the security as far as the Portfolio in concerned. However, it is believed that
the ability of the Portfolio to participate in volume transactions will produce
better executions for the Portfolio.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995 , the
Portfolio paid brokerage commissions in the amount of $341,058, $289,791, and
$172,924 respectively.
Portfolio Turnover
The frequency of portfolio transactions, the Portfolio's turnover rate,
will vary from year to year depending on market conditions and the Portfolio's
cash flows. The Portfolio's annual turnover rate is not expected to exceed 100%.
The Portfolio's turnover rates for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996
were 19% and 15%, respectively.
43
<PAGE>
NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of shares of the Fund is computed as of the close
of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the Exchange is
open for trading. The Exchange is scheduled to be closed on the following
holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas. Net asset
value per share is determined by dividing the value of the total assets of the
Fund, (i.e., the value of investments in the Portfolio and other assets) less
all liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding.
The Portfolio values its equity and debt securities (other than
short-term debt obligations maturing in 60 days or less), including listed
securities and securities for which price quotations are available, on the basis
of market valuations furnished by a pricing service. Short-term debt obligations
and money market securities maturing in 60 days or less are valued at amortized
cost, which approximates market value. Other assets are valued at fair value
using methods determined in good faith by the Portfolio's Board of Trustees.
Each investor in the Portfolio, including the Fund, may add to or
reduce its investment in the Portfolio on each day that the Exchange is open for
business and New York charter banks are not closed owing to customary or local
holidays. As of the close of the NYSE, currently 4:00 p.m. (New York time or
earlier if the NYSE closes earlier) on each such day, the value of each
investor's interest in the Portfolio will be determined by multiplying the net
asset value of the Portfolio by the percentage representing that investor's
share of the aggregate beneficial interests in the Portfolio. Any additions or
reductions which are to be effected on that day will then be effected. The
investor's percentage of the aggregate beneficial interests in the Portfolio
will then be recomputed as the percentage equal to the fraction (1) the
numerator of which is the value of such investor's investment in the Portfolio
as of the close of the NYSE on such day plus or minus, as the case may be, the
amount of net additions to or reductions in the investor's investment in the
Portfolio effected on such day and (2) the denominator of which is the aggregate
net asset value of the Portfolio as of 4:00 p.m. or the close of the NYSE on
such day plus or minus, as the case may be, the amount of net additions to or
reductions in the aggregate investments in the Portfolio by all investors in the
Portfolio. The percentage so determined will then be applied to determine the
value of the investor's interest in the Portfolio as of 4:00 p.m. or the close
of the NYSE on the following day the NYSE is open for trading.
An exchange-traded equity security is valued by the Portfolio at its
most recent sale price. Lacking any sales, the security is valued at the
calculated mean between the most recent bid quotation and the most recent asked
quotation (the "Calculated Mean"). Lacking a Calculated Mean, the security is
valued at the most recent bid quotation. An equity security which is traded on
The Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq") system is valued at its most recent sale
price. Lacking any sales, the security is valued at the most recent bid
quotation. The value of an equity security not quoted on the Nasdaq System, but
traded in another over-the-counter market, is its most recent sale price.
Lacking any sales, the security is valued at the Calculated Mean. Lacking a
Calculated Mean, the security is valued at the most recent bid quotation.
Debt securities, other than short-term securities, are valued at prices
supplied by the Portfolio's pricing agent(s) which reflect broker/dealer
supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques. Short-term
securities purchased with remaining maturities of sixty days or less shall be
valued by the amortized cost method, which the Board believes approximates
market value. If it is not possible to value a particular debt security pursuant
to these valuation methods, the value of such security is the most recent bid
quotation supplied by a bona fide marketmaker. If it is not possible to value a
particular debt security pursuant to the above methods, the Adviser may
calculate the price of that debt security, subject to limitations established by
the Board.
An exchange traded options contract on securities, currencies, futures
and other financial instruments is valued at its most recent sale price on such
exchange. Lacking any sales, the options contract is valued at the Calculated
Mean. Lacking any Calculated Mean, the options contract is valued at the most
recent bid quotation in the case of a purchased options contract, or the most
recent asked quotation in the case of a written options contract. An options
contract on securities, currencies and other financial instruments traded
over-the-counter is valued at the most recent bid quotation in the case of a
purchased options contract and at the most recent asked quotation in the case of
a written options contract. Futures contracts are valued at the most recent
settlement price. Foreign currency exchange forward contracts are valued at the
value of the underlying currency at the prevailing exchange rate.
44
<PAGE>
If a security is traded on more than one exchange, or upon one or more
exchanges and in the over-the-counter market, quotations are taken from the
market in which the security is traded most extensively.
If, in the opinion of the Portfolio's Valuation Committee, the value of
a portfolio asset as determined in accordance with these procedures does not
represent the fair market value of the portfolio asset, the value of the
portfolio asset is taken to be an amount which, in the opinion of the Valuation
Committee, represents fair market value on the basis of all available
information. The value of other portfolio holdings owned by the Portfolio is
determined in a manner which, in the discretion of the Valuation Committee most
fairly reflects fair market value of the property on the valuation date.
Following the valuations of securities or other portfolio assets in
terms of the currency in which the market quotation used is expressed ("Local
Currency"), the value of these portfolio assets in terms of U.S. dollars is
calculated by converting the Local Currency into U.S. dollars at the prevailing
currency exchange rate on the valuation date.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Experts
The Financial Statements of the Portfolio incorporated by reference in
this Statement of Additional Information have been so included or incorporated
by reference in reliance on the report of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., 1100 Main
Street, Suite 900, Kansas City , Missouri 64105, independent accountants, and
given on the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. is responsible for performing annual audits the
financial statements and financial highlights of the Fund in accordance with
Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, and the preparation of tax returns.
Shareholder Indemnification
The Trust is an organization of the type commonly known as a
Massachusetts business trust. Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of such a
trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners
for the obligations of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust contains an express
disclaimer of shareholder liability in connection with the Fund's property or
the acts, obligations or affairs of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust also
provides for indemnification out of the Fund's property of any shareholder held
personally liable for the claims and liabilities which a shareholder may become
subject by reason of being or having been a shareholder. Thus, the risk of a
shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is
limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its
obligations.
Other Information
The name "Scudder Investment Trust" is a designation of the Trustees
for the time being under a Declaration of Trust dated September 20, 1984, as
amended from time to time, and all persons dealing with the Fund must look
solely to the property of the Fund for the enforcement of any claims against the
Fund as neither the Trustees, officers, agents or shareholders assume any
personal liability for obligations entered into on behalf of the Fund. No series
of the Trust shall be liable for the obligations of any other series. Upon the
initial purchase of shares of the Fund, the shareholder agrees to be bound by
the Trust's Declaration of Trust, as amended from time to time. The Declaration
of Trust is on file at the Massachusetts Secretary of State's Office in Boston,
Massachusetts.
Estimated costs of $13,000 incurred by the Fund in conjunction with its
organization are amortized over a five year period beginning at the commencement
of operations of the Fund.
The Fund has a fiscal year end of December 31.
The CUSIP number of the Fund is 811167402.
Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P., 1100 Main Street, Suite 900, Kansas City,
Missouri 64105, has been selected as the Independent Accountants for the Fund
and the Portfolio.
45
<PAGE>
State Street Bank and Trust Company serves as custodian to the Fund and
Bankers Trust serves as Custodian for the Portfolio.
The firm of Dechert Price & Rhoads is counsel to the Fund. The firm of
Willkie Farr & Gallagher, One Citicorp Center, 153 East 53rd Street, New York,
New York 10022-4669, is counsel to the Portfolio.
Bankers Trust (or its agent) computes net asset value for the Fund. The
Fund pays Bankers Trust an annual fee of $10,000.
Scudder Service Corporation ("SSC"), P.O. Box 2291, Boston,
Massachusetts 02107-2291, a subsidiary of the Manager, is the transfer and
dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund pays SSC an annual fee for each
account maintained for a participant. For the year ended December 31, 1997, SSC
did not impose any of its fee, which amounted to $28,721.
The Fund, or the Manager (including any affiliate of the Manager), or
both, may pay unaffiliated third parties for providing recordkeeping and other
administrative services with respect to accounts of participants in retirement
plans or other beneficial owners of Fund shares whose interests are held in an
omnibus account.
Scudder Trust Company ("STC"), a subsidiary of the Manager, provides
recordkeeping and other services in connection with certain retirement and
employee benefit plans invested in the Fund.
The Fund's prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information omit
certain information contained in the Registration Statement which the Fund has
filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 and reference is hereby made
to the Registration Statement for further information with respect to the Fund
and the securities offered hereby. This Registration Statement and its
amendments are available for inspection by the public at the SEC in Washington,
D.C.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements, including the investment portfolio of the
Portfolio, together with the Report of Independent Accountants, Financial
Highlights and notes to financial statements in the Annual Report of the
Portfolio and the Fund dated December 31, 1997 are incorporated by reference in
its entirety and are hereby deemed to be a part of this Statement of Additional
Information.
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
Set forth below are descriptions of the ratings of Moody's Investors Service,
Inc. ("Moody's") and Standard & Poor's Corporation Ratings Group ("S&P"), which
represent their opinions as to the quality of the securities which they
undertake to rate. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are relative
and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality.
S&P's COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
A is the highest commercial paper rating category utilized by S&P, which uses
the numbers 1+, 1, 2 and 3 to denote relative strength within its A
classification. Commercial paper issues rated A by S&P have the following
characteristics: Liquidity ratios are better than industry average. Long-term
debt rating is A or better. The issuer has access to at least two additional
channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow are in an upward trend.
Typically, the issuer is a strong company in a well-established industry and has
superior management.
MOODY'S COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting institutions) have a superior
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment
capacity will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics: leading
market positions in well-established industries; high rates of return on funds
employed; conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt
and ample asset protection; broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed
financial charges and high internal cash generation; well-established access to
a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting institutions) have a strong
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. This will normally
be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree.
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, will be more subject to
variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Prime-3 (or related supporting institutions) have an acceptable
capacity for repayment of short-term promissory obligations. The effect of
industry characteristics and market composition may be more pronounced.
Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of
debt protection measurements and the requirement for relatively high financial
leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.
46
<PAGE>
Scudder
Growth and
Income Fund
Annual Report
December 31, 1997
Pure No-Load(TM) Funds
A fund with a disciplined approach to common stock investing offering
opportunities for long-term growth of capital, current income, and growth of
income.
A pure no-load(TM) fund with no commissions to buy, sell, or exchange shares.
SCUDDER (logo)
<PAGE>
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of Inception: 1929 Total Net Assets as of Ticker Symbol: SCDGX
12/31/97: $6.83 billion
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o For the 12-month period ended December 31, 1997, Scudder Growth and Income
Fund returned 30.31%, reflecting another strong year for the U.S. stock market.
o The Fund's ability to nearly keep pace with the market over the period is
impressive given its defensive characteristics.
o A continuing emphasis on stocks with above-average dividend yields helped the
Fund weather increased market volatility during the second half of 1997.
o The Fund maintained its overall 4 star risk-adjusted rating from Morningstar
among 2,332 domestic equity funds as of December 31, 1997.^1
Table of Contents
3 Letter from the Fund's President 24 Notes to Financial Statements
4 Performance Update 28 Report of Independent Accountants
5 Portfolio Summary 29 Tax Information
6 Portfolio Management Discussion 30 Shareholder Meeting Results
11 Glossary of Investment Terms 32 Officers and Trustees
12 Investment Portfolio 33 Investment Products and Services
20 Financial Statements 34 Scudder Solutions
23 Financial Highlights
^1 Source: Morningstar. Ratings are subject to change monthly and are
calculated from the Fund's three-, five-, and ten-year average annual
returns in excess of 90-day Treasury bill returns with appropriate fee
adjustments, and a risk factor that reflects Fund performance below 90-day
T-bill returns. In an investment category, 10% of funds receive 5 stars and
the next 22.5% receive 4 stars. In the domestic equity category, the Fund
received a 4 star rating for the three-year period, a 4 star rating for the
five-year period, and a 4 star rating for the ten-year period. Past
performance is no guarantee of future results.
2 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Letter from the Fund's President
Dear Shareholders,
This report marks Scudder Growth and Income Fund's 69th year of operations,
and one of its most impressive. This 12-month period is the third consecutive
year that the Fund has returned more than 20%. However, the favorable investment
environment appears to have changed during the second half of 1997, with the
currency crisis in Asia and the prospect of slowing profit growth in the United
States. While we think the investment environment continues to remain healthy, a
return to performance that is closer to the 10% average long-term return for
stocks is more realistic going forward. We think you should keep this in mind
as you read the detailed discussion of the Fund's activities which begins on
page 6.
As you may know, the Fund's investment adviser has changed its name to
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. from Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc., reflecting
the acquisition of a majority interest in Scudder by Zurich Insurance Company,
and the combining of Scudder's business with that of Zurich Kemper Investments,
Inc. We think these changes are positive and should broaden our resources in
managing the Fund.
For those of you who are interested in new Scudder products, we recently
introduced a new industry sector fund, Scudder Financial Services Fund, one of
Scudder's Choice Series funds. The Fund seeks long-term growth by investing in
financial services companies in the U.S. and abroad. In addition, two other
Choice Series funds will be launched on March 2: Scudder Health Care Fund,
seeking long-term growth from health care companies located around the world,
and Scudder Technology Fund, pursuing long-term growth by investing in companies
that develop, produce, or distribute technology. For further information on
these new funds, please call 1-800-225-2470.
Thank you for your continued investment in Scudder Growth and Income Fund.
If you have any questions about your account, please call Scudder Investor
Relations at the toll-free number above, or visit our Internet Web site at
http://funds.scudder.com.
Sincerely,
/s/Daniel Pierce
Daniel Pierce
President,
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
3 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
PERFORMANCE UPDATE as of December 31, 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
FUND INDEX COMPARISONS
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
Total Return
Period Growth --------------
Ended of Average
12/31/97 $10,000 Cumulative Annual
- --------------------------------------
SCUDDER GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
- --------------------------------------
1 Year $13,031 30.31% 30.31%
5 Year $24,768 147.68% 19.89%
10 Year $48,077 380.77% 17.00%
- --------------------------------------
S&P 500 INDEX
- --------------------------------------
1 Year $13,338 33.38% 33.38%
5 Year $25,160 151.60% 20.25%
10 Year $52,566 425.66% 18.04%
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
A chart in the form of a line graph appears here, illustrating the Growth of a
$10,000 Investment. The data points from the graph are as follows:
Yearly periods ended December 31
SCUDDER GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
Year Amount
- ----------------------
'87 $10,000
'88 $11,201
'89 $14,153
'90 $13,824
'91 $17,716
'92 $19,411
'93 $22,438
'94 $23,021
'95 $30,197
'96 $36,895
'97 $48,077
S&P 500 INDEX
Year Amount
- ----------------------
'87 $10,000
'88 $11,659
'89 $15,352
'90 $14,876
'91 $19,407
'92 $20,893
'93 $22,996
'94 $23,299
'95 $32,054
'96 $39,412
'97 $52,566
The Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted
measure of 500 widely held common stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
American Stock Exchange, and Over-The-Counter market. Index returns assume
reinvestment of dividends and, unlike Fund returns, do not reflect any fees
or expenses.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
RETURNS AND PER SHARE INFORMATION
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
A chart in the form of a bar graph appears here, illustrating the Fund Total
Return (%) and Index Total Return (%) with the exact data points listed in the
table
below.
Yearly periods Ended December 31
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE... $13.18 $ 14.14 $12.77 $15.76 $16.20 $17.24 $16.26 $20.23 $23.23 $27.33
INCOME DIVIDENDS.. $ .59 $ .69 $ .67 $ .55 $ .53 $ .45 $ .51 $ .56 $ .57 $ .58
CAPITAL GAINS
DISTRIBUTIONS..... $ - $ 1.77 $ .34 $ - $ .50 $ 1.01 $ .91 $ .48 $ .87 $ 2.20
FUND TOTAL
RETURN (%)........ 12.01 26.36 -2.33 28.16 9.57 15.59 2.60 31.18 22.18 30.31
INDEX TOTAL
RETURN (%)........ 16.56 31.63 -3.11 30.40 7.61 10.06 1.32 37.58 22.96 33.38
</TABLE>
All performance is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividends and capital
gains, and is not indicative of future results. Investment return and principal
value will fluctuate, so an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more
or less than when purchased.
4 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO SUMMARY as of December 31, 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSET ALLOCATION
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stocks 92%
Convertible Bonds 4%
Convertible Stocks 3%
Cash Equivalents 1%
- --------------------------------------
100%
- --------------------------------------
A graph in the form of a pie chart appears here, illustrating the exact data
points in the above table.
The Fund's approach to selecting
stocks with above-average
dividend yields provided
downside protection as volatility
increased during the second half
of the year.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTOR DIVERSIFICATION
(Excludes 3% of Cash Equivalents)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial 22%
Manufacturing 17%
Consumer Staples 11%
Utilities 9%
Communications 9%
Durables 8%
Energy 7%
Health 6%
Consumer Discretionary 5%
Other 6%
- ---------------------------------------------
100%
- ---------------------------------------------
A graph in the form of a pie chart appears here, illustrating the exact data
points in the above table.
Healthcare, energy, utilities, and
manufacturing sector holdings
outperformed the market over the
year.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS
(20% OF PORTFOLIO)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. XEROX CORP.
Leading manufacturer of copiers and duplicators
2. Bell Atlantic Corp.
Telecommunications services
3. H. J. HEINZ CO.
Major manufacturer of processed foods
4. UNILEVER NV
Diversified conglomerate
5. TRW INC.
Defense electronics, automotive parts and systems
6. Ford Motor Co.
Leading automobile manufacturer
7. GTE CORP.
Nationwide telecommunications company
8. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC
Leading international chemical producer
9. PHILIP MORRIS COMPANIES INC.
Tobacco, food products and brewing
10. Chase Manhattan Corp.
Commercial banking
Xerox a strong performer in
the first half--declined on
worries over the potential of
the currency crisis in
Southeast Asia.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 12. A
monthly Investment Portfolio Summary and quarterly Portfolio Holdings are
available upon request.
5 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Portfolio Management Discussion
An Interview with Robert T. Hoffman
Lead Portfolio Manager,
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
Q: How would you sum up the year?
A: Given the shifting mood of the market in 1997, it's difficult. The first half
of the year was essentially a continuation of 1996 -- investors enjoyed the bull
market, but kept looking over their shoulders for signs of inflation. In March,
when the Federal Reserve (Fed) increased a key short-term interest rate, fears
of higher rates persisted given the Fed's history of taking multiple actions.
Q: What about the second half?
A: Several things changed in the second half. Inflation concerns were replaced
by concerns about a global slowdown in growth, driven by the economic collapse
and liquidity crunch in Asia, which threw local markets into a tailspin. By
October, no one seemed to have any conviction about the extent of the effect, if
any, the Asian contagion would have on markets closer to home. U.S. investors
overreacted to the news, resulting in almost daily market gyrations in both
directions.
Q: This sounds a bit grim.
A: I wouldn't say grim, but the "best of all worlds" environment has definitely
changed. Despite significant selloffs in August, October, and December, the S&P
still ended the year with a 30%-plus gain for the year. At the same time,
certain market sectors remained depressed, as investors rotated into more
defensive issues, and as shareholders pondered the long-term implications of the
Asian crisis. Questions centered on whether this was a temporary phenomenon, or
the beginning of a much longer, protracted period of global deflation. Also,
many wondered if the S&P price-to-earnings multiple of 22 could be sustained in
a slower growth environment.
Q: How did the Fund perform for the 12-month period ended December 31, 1997?
A: The Fund performed very well, in my opinion, returning 30.31% for the 12
months. This return represents an increase in the Fund's net asset value from
$23.23 at the end of 1996 to $27.33 on December 31, 1997, and includes income
distributions of $0.58 per share and a capital gain distribution of $2.20 per
share. This ranks the Fund among the top 26% (160th) of 611 growth and income
funds, as tracked by Lipper Analytical Services. Relative to the market, the
Fund's performance was roughly in keeping with the 33.38% return of the S&P 500
Index, a significant achievement, I think, considering the Fund's tendency to
only outperform in weak markets.
Q: Why invest in the Fund if it is only matching the performance of the markets?
A: You raise an important point. As you may know, performance numbers do not
tell the whole story about the Fund or investing in general, for that matter. If
all you are seeking is to match the returns of the stock market, then an index
fund may be what you need. However, Scudder Growth and Income Fund is not
designed to just mirror the market. We pursue a disciplined, relative yield
strategy that seeks to provide attractive returns in relation to the U.S. stock
market, that has resulted in lower risk than the market overall. We believe that
6 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
this strategy is appropriate for many investors, especially those who are
seeking lower volatility and consistent returns over the long term. The
environment has been ideal for stock investors over the last seven years;
however, when we enter a more difficult environment, we believe many investors
will be looking for funds that hold up better than the market indexes.
Q: How did the Fund's top holdings perform?
A: The majority of our largest holdings significantly outperformed the S&P
during the year. Near the close of the period, three of our top performers gave
back some of their gains, most notably Philips Electronics and Xerox. Although
we had been taking profits in both names to reduce our exposure, we were not
aggressive enough to dampen the negative impact these holdings had on the Fund's
returns. We would stress, however, that despite the recent weakness, both
stocks, as well as the majority of our top holdings, still dramatically
outperformed the market for the 12-month period.
Q: How did the Fund's "relative yield" discipline hold up in this environment?
A: Excluding the impact of the two stocks listed above, the strategy benefited
the portfolio. A lack of technology holdings (due to their characteristically
low dividend yields) cushioned the Fund from many of the profit warnings out of
Silicon Valley that stemmed from the crisis in Asia. Our strategy of increasing
the electric utility weighting, in response to a 10-year peak in the industry's
relative yield, proved timely as these companies, with largely domestically
generated earnings, were immune from the multiple contractions from slower
overseas growth forecasts. We continue to believe that if 1998 proves a
difficult year for profits, our strategy of investing in companies with low
expectations, evidenced by high relative yields, should help to provide a
degree of protection from further downdrafts.
Q: Expanding profit growth contributed to the prolonged rise in U.S. stock
prices. How long can it continue?
A: The key to long-term sustainable growth eventually rests on top line revenue
growth. Internal restructuring efforts, asset swaps, and financial engineering
are only short-term measures for boosting profits. If one believes that slower
growth overseas will not only dampen demand for U.S. goods, but that it will
also bring continued pricing pressure (as the U.S. is flooded with cheap imports
in the wake of Asian currency devaluations), we may not have seen the last of
the bumps in the road.
Q: What areas contributed the most to Fund performance over the year?
A: Despite the sector's weak performance in 1997, the Fund's health care
selections performed very well, due primarily to our weighting in drug stocks.
As prices rose, we reduced our weighting by eliminating Warner Lambert and
trimming our position in Schering-Plough. The Fund benefited from the fact that
all but one of our health care holdings significantly outperformed the S&P for
the year. I should point out, however, that many U.S. drug companies have
7 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
-------------------------------------------------------
Higher Yields ...
...and Attractive Valuations
-------------------------------------------------------
Fund S&P 500
Yield 2.1% 1.6%^1
The Fund's dividend yield
exceeded the market as measured
by the S&P 500.
-------------------------------------------------------
Price-to-Earnings per share 17.6x 21.8x
(current calendar year as of 12/31/97)
The Fund's below-average valuation
provided downside protection as
volatility increased during the period.
-------------------------------------------------------
^1 The S&P 500 yield does not reflect the effect of fund
expenses and transaction costs which would otherwise lower
its yield.
reached full valuation, as market hype over new product-driven growth has worked
its way into a number of stocks. As enthusiasm increases, so does the risk of
disappointment.
Q: Energy stocks were another solid contributor to portfolio performance.
What worked well?
A: Our foreign energy holdings -- Elf Aquitaine, Total, and YPF -- outperformed
the market for the full year, while one of our newer holdings, Williams
Companies, with a 22.4% return in the fourth quarter, provided a haven in a
nervous market. As Williams Companies' domestic earnings base cushioned the
portfolio from negative news overseas, investors began to take notice of its
growing communications subsidiary, sporting growth rates twice that of the core
business.
Q: Last year at this time you mentioned building up the Fund's underweighting
in electric utilities. How has this strategy been working?
A: Electric utilities were a modest drag on portfolio performance for most of
the year, but our increasingly overweight position in this area proved
particularly rewarding, especially toward the end of the year. Not only did this
weighting (at 8% of assets at year-end) provide defensive benefits during the
market corrections, but our individual stock selection had a meaningfully
positive impact for the year. The resolution of regulatory uncertainty in
California and Illinois boosted the share prices of Pacific Gas & Electric and
Unicom. Despite the recent outperformance of the utility sector, we would point
out that overall valuations remain well below normal. Thus, we have continued to
add to this group in aggregate.
Q: How did the manufacturing sector perform?
A: This sector held back performance, due primarily to price weakness in two of
the largest holdings, Philips Electronics and Xerox, as mentioned earlier. These
stocks did, however, outperform for the 12 months with returns of 53% and 43%,
respectively. We had been trimming both positions in the second half of the year
as both a risk control measure (specifically to reduce a large portfolio
weighting that had become even larger through outperformance) and based in part
on relatively full valuations. Ultimately, we believe that both stocks offer
8 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
attractive upside opportunity through new product rollouts, in the case of
Xerox, and asset restructuring, in the case of Philips.
Q: The Fund's holdings of financial stocks held back performance somewhat,
despite the strong performance of this sector. Why?
A: Our REIT (real estate investment trust) holdings lagged other companies in
the financial sector, specifically U.S. banks, which provided very strong
returns. However, securities such as REITs were not hit as hard by concerns over
the Asian crisis because of their earnings leverage to the U.S. market. We
believe that the Fund's REIT holdings will continue to provide both downside
protection from further market volatility and upside potential through
consolidation and acquisition-driven growth.
Q: How did you manage the portfolio in the increasingly volatile market?
A: Our investment discipline has been an important tool in controlling exposure
to price volatility. It has helped to steer us toward undervalued stocks that
have defensive characteristics in volatile and declining markets. Our model's
"buy" signals in the electric utility and REIT sectors are evidence of this. In
a more general sense, however, we continue to ask ourselves what each stock
price is reflecting, both from a "big picture" perspective and on an individual,
company-by-company basis.
9 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Q: Are we entering a period of slower global growth?
A: Our short answer is, yes. Is this expectation adequately reflected in the
U.S. equity market? Probably not. While slower global growth may have immediate
implications for corporate profitability and stock prices, we take the long view
when it comes to investing the portfolio. As a result, we continue to remain
focused on those stocks which we believe already reflect a difficult operating
environment, since they are less likely to disappoint further. We think our
relative yield approach, supported by the fundamental research of our analysts,
will ultimately benefit the Fund in a variety of market environments by
providing downside protection and the potential for upside surprises.
Scudder Growth and
Income Fund:
A Team Approach to Investing
Scudder Growth and Income Fund is managed by a team of Scudder Kemper
Investments, Inc. (SKI) professionals who each play an important role in the
Fund's management process. Team members work together to develop investment
strategies and select securities for the Fund's portfolio. They are supported
by a large staff of economists, research analysts, traders, and other
investment specialists who work in our offices across the United States and
abroad. We believe our team approach benefits Fund investors by bringing
together many disciplines and leveraging SKI's extensive resources.
Lead Portfolio Manager Robert T. Hoffman has had responsibility for setting
the Fund's stock investing strategy and overseeing the Fund's day-to-day
operations since 1991. Rob joined SKI in 1990 and has 13 years of investment
industry experience. Kathleen T. Millard, Portfolio Manager, has focused on
strategy and stock selection since she joined the firm and the team in 1991.
Benjamin W. Thorndike, Portfolio Manager, is the Fund's chief analyst and
strategist for convertible securities. Ben joined SKI in 1983 as a portfolio
manager and the Fund in 1986. Lori Ensinger, Portfolio Manager, joined the
Fund in 1996 and focuses on stock selection and investment strategy. Lori has
worked in the investment industry since 1983 and at SKI since 1993.
10 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Glossary of Investment Terms
DIVIDEND YIELD With stocks, a company's payment of earnings to
shareholders divided by its share price. For
example, a stock that sells for $10 and pays
annual dividends totaling $1 has a yield of 10%;
if the stock price goes up to $20, the yield
would fall to 5%.
FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH Analysis of a company's financial statements to
project future stock price changes. Considers
past records of sales and earnings as well as
the future impact of products, consumer markets,
and management in weighting a company's
prospects. Distinct from technical analysis,
which evaluates the attractiveness of a stock
based on historical price and trading volume
movements.
MARKET CAPITALIZATION The value of a company's outstanding shares of
common stock, determined by multiplying the
number of shares outstanding by the share price
(shares x price = market capitalization). The
universe of publicly-traded companies is
frequently divided into large-, mid-, and
small-capitalizations. "Large-cap" stocks tend
to be more liquid and less volatile, while
"small-cap" stocks in the aggregate have more
potential for earnings growth and are typically
more volatile.
OVER/UNDER WEIGHTING Refers to the allocation of assets -- usually by
sector, industry, or country -- within an
investment portfolio, relative to a benchmark
index or investment universe.
PRICE-EARNINGS RATIO A widely used gauge of a stock's valuation that
indicates what investors are (P-E or earnings
multiple) paying for a company's earning power
at the current stock price. Often based on a
company's projected earnings for the coming 12
months. A higher "earnings multiple" indicates
higher expected earnings growth and greater
risk; a lower multiple is usually associated
with mature or out-of-favor companies, and lower
stock price volatility.
VALUE STOCK A company whose stock price does not fully
reflect its intrinsic value. A stock's relative
value is often measured by price-earnings ratio,
price-book value ratio, dividend yield, or some
other valuation measure, relative to its
industry or the market overall. Value stocks
tend to display lower price volatility and carry
higher dividend yields.
(Sources: SKI; Barron's Dictionary of Finance and Investment Terms)
11 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Investment Portfolio as of December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal Market
Amount ($) Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Repurchase Agreement 0.1%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Repurchase Agreement with Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette dated 12/31/97 at 6.5%,
to be repurchased at $3,082,113 on 1/2/98, collateralized by a $2,287,000 U.S. ------------
Treasury Bond, 8.75%, 8/15/20 (Cost $3,081,000) ....................................... 3,081,000 3,081,000
------------
Short-Term Investments 2.6%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dresdner US Finance Inc., 5.74%, 1/5/98 ................................................. 40,000,000 39,974,489
FCar Owner Trust I, 5.61%, 1/8/98 ....................................................... 50,000,000 49,945,458
JP Morgan, 5.80%, 1/8/98 ................................................................ 30,000,000 29,966,167
New Center Asset Trust, 5.89%, 1/16/98 .................................................. 40,000,000 39,901,833
Ford Motor Credit Co., 5.71%, 1/8/98 .................................................... 20,000,000 19,977,794
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost $179,765,741) 179,765,741
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Corporate Bonds 0.2%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Miscellaneous ------------
Omnicom Group Inc, 1/6/13 (Cost $12,539,063) ............................................ 12,500,000 13,125,000
------------
Convertible Bonds 3.6%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consumer Discretionary 0.5%
Department & Chain Stores
Federated Department Stores, Inc. Debenture, 5%, 10/1/03 ................................ 11,700,000 15,795,000
Home Depot Inc., 3.25%, 10/1/01 ......................................................... 16,500,000 22,316,250
------------
38,111,250
------------
Health 0.1%
Pharmaceuticals
Sandoz Capital BVI Ltd., Debenture, 2%, 10/6/02 ......................................... 5,810,000 8,874,775
------------
Financial 1.2%
Banks 0.9%
Deutsche Bank Financial Inc., Convertible to Daimler Benz AG shares, Zero Coupon, 2/12/17 97,410,000 43,347,450
MBL International Finance Bermuda Trust, 3%, 11/30/02 ................................... 16,140,000 16,753,320
------------
60,100,770
------------
Real Estate 0.3%
Security Capital Corp., Debenture, 6.5%, 3/29/16 (b) (c) ................................ 16,750,000 20,183,031
------------
Service Industries 0.7%
Miscellaneous Commercial Services 0.4%
Tyco International, Ltd., Liquid Yield Option Note, 7/6/10 .............................. 24,000,000 29,370,000
------------
Miscellaneous Consumer Services 0.3%
CUC International Inc., 3%, 2/15/02 ..................................................... 14,000,000 17,482,500
------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
12 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Principal Market
Amount ($) Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Durables 0.1%
Automobiles
Magna International, Inc., Debenture, 5%, 10/15/02 ...................................... 6,700,000 7,989,750
------------
Manufacturing 1.0%
Diversified Manufacturing
Loews Corp., 3.125%, 9/15/07 ............................................................ 60,021,000 60,471,158
Thermo Electron Corp., 4.25%, 1/1/03 .................................................... 5,000,000 6,275,000
------------
66,746,158
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Convertible Bonds (Cost $206,770,373) 248,858,234
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Convertible Preferred Stocks 1.4%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consumer Discretionary 0.3%
Department & Chain Stores
Kmart 7.75% ............................................................................. 386,000 19,927,250
------------
Financial 0.1%
Consumer Finance 0.0%
Advanta Corp. 6.75% ..................................................................... 7,500 201,563
------------
Real Estate 0.1%
Security Capital Industrial Trust "B", 7% ............................................... 308,300 9,827,063
------------
Manufacturing 0.3%
Containers & Paper 0.0%
International Paper Co. 5.25% ........................................................... 47,000 2,279,500
------------
Industrial Specialty 0.2%
Cooper Industries, Inc. 6% .............................................................. 606,300 11,064,975
------------
Office Equipment/Supplies 0.1%
Ikon Office Solutions, Inc., 5.04% ...................................................... 96,100 6,510,775
------------
Metals & Minerals 0.2%
Precious Metals
Freeport McMoRan Copper & Gold, Inc., Cum. $1.25 ........................................ 500,000 10,843,750
------------
Consumer Staples 0.5%
Food & Beverage
Ralston Purina Group, 7%, 8/1/00 ........................................................ 470,000 32,723,750
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Convertible Preferred Stocks (Cost $87,352,946) 93,378,626
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
13 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stocks 92.1%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Consumer Discretionary 4.3%
Department & Chain Stores
J.C. Penney Co., Inc. ................................................................... 1,287,700 77,664,406
May Department Stores ................................................................... 772,900 40,722,169
Mercantile Stores, Inc. ................................................................. 1,012,900 61,660,288
Rite Aid Corp. .......................................................................... 987,600 57,959,775
Sears, Roebuck & Co. .................................................................... 1,205,500 54,548,875
------------
292,555,513
------------
Consumer Staples 10.6%
Alcohol & Tobacco 2.3%
Philip Morris Companies, Inc. ........................................................... 2,855,100 129,371,719
RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. .............................................................. 788,580 29,571,750
------------
158,943,469
------------
Consumer Electronic & Photographic Products 1.0%
Whirlpool Corp. ......................................................................... 1,244,000 68,420,000
------------
Food & Beverage 4.8%
General Mills, Inc. ..................................................................... 559,500 40,074,188
H.J. Heinz Co. .......................................................................... 2,858,750 145,260,234
Unilever NV ............................................................................. 400,000 24,658,480
Unilever NV (New York shares) ........................................................... 1,885,200 117,707,175
------------
327,700,077
------------
Package Goods/Cosmetics 2.5%
Avon Products, Inc. ..................................................................... 1,070,100 65,677,388
Kimberly-Clark Corp. .................................................................... 2,084,000 102,767,250
------------
168,444,638
------------
Health 5.5%
Pharmaceuticals
American Home Products Corp. ............................................................ 705,800 53,993,700
Baxter International, Inc. .............................................................. 1,088,100 54,881,044
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. ................................................................ 1,023,600 96,858,150
Schering-Plough Corp. ................................................................... 1,002,200 62,261,675
SmithKline Beecham PLC (ADR) ............................................................ 1,180,400 60,716,825
Zeneca Group PLC ........................................................................ 1,356,100 48,030,458
------------
376,741,852
------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
14 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Communications 8.3%
Telephone/Communications
Alltel Corp. ............................................................................ 1,825,400 74,955,488
Bell Atlantic Corp. ..................................................................... 1,623,348 147,724,668
BellSouth Corp. ......................................................................... 1,541,400 86,800,088
Frontier Corp. .......................................................................... 2,033,100 48,921,469
GTE Corp. ............................................................................... 2,504,700 130,870,575
Sprint Corp. ............................................................................ 1,154,100 67,659,113
Telecom Corp. of New Zealand ............................................................ 1,901,000 9,216,860
------------
566,148,261
------------
Financial 20.2%
Banks 10.6%
AmSouth Bancorp ......................................................................... 352,500 19,145,156
Banc One Corp. .......................................................................... 1,169,300 63,507,606
BankAmerica Corp. ....................................................................... 223,000 16,279,000
Bankers Trust New York Corp. ............................................................ 570,200 64,111,863
Chase Manhattan Corp. ................................................................... 1,168,300 127,928,850
CoreStates Financial Corp. .............................................................. 1,239,600 99,245,475
First Chicago NBD Corp. ................................................................. 273,600 22,845,600
First Union Corp. ....................................................................... 1,274,600 65,323,250
J.P. Morgan & Co., Inc. ................................................................. 503,300 56,809,988
KeyCorp ................................................................................. 869,800 61,592,713
NationsBank Corp. ....................................................................... 1,073,400 65,276,138
US Bancorp .............................................................................. 584,700 65,449,856
------------
727,515,495
------------
Insurance 3.7%
EXEL, Ltd. (ADR) ........................................................................ 916,000 58,051,500
Lincoln National Corp. .................................................................. 968,200 75,640,625
Mid Ocean, Ltd. ......................................................................... 702,800 38,126,900
Safeco Corp. ............................................................................ 1,700,300 82,889,625
------------
254,708,650
------------
Other Financial Companies 1.0%
Federal National Mortgage Association ................................................... 649,900 37,084,919
Fleet Financial Group, Inc. ............................................................. 473,200 35,460,425
------------
72,545,344
------------
Real Estate 4.8%
Avalon Properties, Inc. (REIT) .......................................................... 467,100 14,450,906
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
15 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Camden Property Trust (REIT) ............................................................ 338,500 10,493,500
Charles E. Smith Residential Realty, Inc. (REIT) ........................................ 73,800 2,619,900
General Growth Properties, Inc. (REIT) (d) .............................................. 1,939,800 70,075,275
Health Care Property Investment Inc. (REIT) ............................................. 359,300 13,586,031
Mark Centers Trust (REIT) ............................................................... 31,400 282,600
Meditrust Corp. (Paired Stock) (REIT) ................................................... 562,829 20,613,612
Nationwide Health Properties Inc. (REIT) ................................................ 804,800 20,522,400
Prentiss Properties Trust (REIT) ........................................................ 1,000,000 27,937,500
Post Properties Inc. (REIT) ............................................................. 61,900 2,514,688
Security Capital Corp. (b) (c) .......................................................... 15,968 22,201,334
Security Capital Industrial Trust (REIT) ................................................ 2,611,645 64,964,669
Security Capital Industrial Trust Warrants (expire 9/18/98)* ............................ 82,478 433,010
Security Capital US Realty .............................................................. 2,889,152 41,025,958
Spieker Properties, Inc. (REIT) ......................................................... 150,000 6,431,250
Vornado Realty Trust (REIT) ............................................................. 177,600 8,336,100
------------
326,488,733
------------
Miscellaneous 0.1%
Jardine Strategic Holdings Ltd. ......................................................... 2,015,611 5,240,589
------------
Service Industries 0.3%
EDP Services 0.1%
First Data Corp. ........................................................................ 209,606 6,130,976
------------
Environmental Services 0.2%
Browning Ferris Industries .............................................................. 378,600 14,008,200
------------
Durables 7.3%
Aerospace 1.5%
Lockheed Martin Corp. ................................................................... 472,328 46,524,308
Rockwell International Corp. ............................................................ 1,149,600 60,066,600
------------
106,590,908
------------
Automobiles 4.8%
Dana Corp. .............................................................................. 1,867,800 88,720,500
Echlin, Inc. ............................................................................ 1,538,800 55,685,325
Ford Motor Co. .......................................................................... 2,748,200 133,802,988
Meritor Automotive, Inc. ................................................................ 2,245,900 47,304,269
------------
325,513,082
------------
Construction/Agricultural Equipment 1.0%
PACCAR, Inc. ............................................................................ 1,288,100 67,625,250
------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
16 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Manufacturing 14.8%
Chemicals 4.5%
Akzo-Nobel NV ........................................................................... 461,645 79,593,180
Dow Chemical Co. ........................................................................ 484,700 49,197,050
Eastman Chemical Co. .................................................................... 852,100 50,753,206
Imperial Chemical Industries PLC ........................................................ 8,357,000 130,525,798
------------
310,069,234
------------
Containers & Paper 0.5%
Boise Cascade Corp. ..................................................................... 48,140 1,456,235
Westvaco Corp. .......................................................................... 1,090,300 34,276,306
------------
35,732,541
------------
Diversified Manufacturing 3.1%
Olin Corp. .............................................................................. 1,351,200 63,337,500
St. Joe Paper Co. ....................................................................... 93,100 8,425,550
TRW Inc. ................................................................................ 2,568,000 137,067,000
------------
208,830,050
------------
Electrical Products 2.4%
Philips Electronics NV .................................................................. 1,720,300 103,165,399
Philips Electronics NV (New York shares) ................................................ 387,700 23,455,850
Thomas & Betts Corp. .................................................................... 830,800 39,255,300
------------
165,876,549
------------
Industrial Specialty 0.2%
Corning Inc. ............................................................................ 320,300 11,891,138
------------
Machinery/Components/Controls 0.2%
SKF AB "B" (Free) ....................................................................... 785,000 16,711,385
------------
Office Equipment/Supplies 2.3%
Xerox Corp. ............................................................................. 2,114,400 156,069,150
------------
Specialty Chemicals 1.6%
ARCO Chemical Co. ....................................................................... 180,000 8,403,750
BetzDearborn Inc. ....................................................................... 613,800 37,480,163
Witco Corp. ............................................................................. 1,537,500 62,749,219
------------
108,633,132
------------
Technology 0.4%
Electronic Components/Distributors
AMP Inc. ................................................................................ 652,100 27,388,200
------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
17 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Energy 6.6%
Oil Companies 5.9%
Lyondell Petrochemical Co. .............................................................. 948,900 25,145,850
Pennzoil Co. ............................................................................ 458,600 30,640,213
Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. (New) ......................................................... 815,600 44,195,325
Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine ......................................................... 731,000 85,000,000
Texaco Inc. ............................................................................. 1,567,800 85,249,125
Total S.A. "B" .......................................................................... 510,323 55,525,177
Total S.A. (ADR) ........................................................................ 396,253 21,992,042
YPF S.A. "D" (ADR) ...................................................................... 1,580,200 54,023,088
------------
401,770,820
------------
Oil/Gas Transmission 0.7%
Williams Cos., Inc. ..................................................................... 1,778,800 50,473,450
------------
Metals & Minerals 1.5%
Steel & Metals
Allegheny Teledyne Inc. ................................................................. 2,398,315 62,056,389
Freeport McMoRan Copper & Gold, Inc. "A" ................................................ 542,590 8,308,409
J & L Specialty Steel, Inc. ............................................................. 1,709,700 17,203,856
Phelps Dodge Corp. ...................................................................... 268,400 16,707,900
------------
104,276,554
------------
Construction 2.9%
Building Materials 0.4%
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. ......................................................... 660,000 24,131,250
Forest Products 2.5%
Georgia Pacific (Timber Group) .......................................................... 1,146,100 26,002,144
Georgia Pacific Corp. ................................................................... 1,207,200 73,337,400
Louisiana-Pacific Corp. ................................................................. 417,200 7,926,800
Weyerhaeuser Co. ........................................................................ 1,323,400 64,929,313
------------
172,195,657
------------
Transportation 1.1%
Railroads
CSX Corp. ............................................................................... 1,162,400 62,769,600
Norfolk Southern Corp. .................................................................. 360,300 11,101,744
------------
73,871,344
------------
Utilities 8.3%
Electric Utilities
CINergy Corp. ........................................................................... 2,159,100 82,720,519
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
18 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
CMS Energy Corp. ........................................................................ 227,600 10,028,625
Duke Energy Co. ......................................................................... 1,794,436 99,366,894
Entergy Corp. ........................................................................... 828,200 24,794,238
Long Island Lighting Co. ................................................................ 982,100 29,585,763
Pacific Gas & Electric Co. .............................................................. 1,773,200 53,971,775
PacifiCorp .............................................................................. 2,147,400 58,650,863
PowerGen PLC ............................................................................ 5,012,710 65,202,343
PowerGen PLC (ADR) ...................................................................... 500,100 26,567,813
Southern Company ........................................................................ 587,200 15,193,800
Unicom Corp. ............................................................................ 2,155,100 66,269,325
Wisconsin Energy Corp. .................................................................. 1,206,700 34,692,625
------------
567,044,583
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Common Stocks (Cost $4,423,136,813) 6,300,286,074
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Investment Portfolio -- 100.0% (Cost $4,912,645,936) (a) 6,838,494,675
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Non income producing.
(a) The cost for federal income tax purposes was $4,908,855,927. At December
31, 1997, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost
was $1,929,638,748. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized
appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of market
value over tax cost of $1,949,785,900 and aggregate gross unrealized
depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost
over market value of $20,147,152.
(b) Securities valued in good faith by the Valuation Committee of the Board of
Trustees at fair value amounted to $42,384,365 (.62% of net assets). Their
values have been estimated by the Board of Trustees in the absence of
readily ascertainable market values. However, because of the inherent
uncertainty of valuation, those estimated values may differ significantly
from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the
securities existed, and the difference could be material. The cost of
these securities at December 31, 1997 aggregated $33,500,000. These
securities may also have certain restrictions as to resale.
(c) Restricted Securities -- securities which have not been registered with
the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933.
Information concerning such restricted securities at December 31, 1997 is
as follows:
Security Acquisition Date Cost ($)
-------- ---------------- --------
Security Capital Corp., Debenture,
6.5%, 3/29/16 4/18/96 16,750,000
Security Capital Corp. 4/18/96 16,750,000
(d) Affiliated Issuer (See Notes to Financial Statements)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
19 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Financial Statements
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Assets
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Investments, at market:
Unaffiliated issuers (identified cost $4,864,004,024) ............ $6,768,419,400
Affiliated issuers (identified cost $48,641,912) ................. 70,075,275
Total investments, at market value ----------------
(identified cost $4,912,645,936) ................................. 6,838,494,675
Receivable for investments sold ..................................... 5,297,223
Dividends and interest receivable ................................... 19,970,878
Receivable for Fund shares sold ..................................... 13,019,077
Receivable for foreign tax recoverable .............................. 1,176,256
Other assets ........................................................ 62,132
----------------
Total assets ........................................................ 6,878,020,241
Liabilities
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for investments purchased ................................... 30,994,705
Payable for Fund shares redeemed .................................... 8,059,245
Accrued management fee .............................................. 2,547,917
Other payables and accrued expenses ................................. 2,834,252
----------------
Total liabilities ................................................... 44,436,119
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, at market value $6,833,584,122
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Assets
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets consist of:
Undistributed net investment income ................................. 5,816,401
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
Investments ...................................................... 1,925,848,739
Foreign currency related transactions ............................ (27,735)
Accumulated net realized gain ....................................... 66,347,065
Paid-in capital ..................................................... 4,835,599,652
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, at market value $6,833,584,122
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share
($6,833,584,122 / 250,081,688 outstanding shares of beneficial
interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares ---------------
authorized) ...................................................... $27.33
---------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
20 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Statement of Operations
year ended December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Income
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Income:
Dividends--Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of
$3,182,189) ...................................................... $ 149,288,227
Dividends--Affiliated issuers ....................................... 2,985,748
Interest ............................................................ 20,259,034
-----------------
172,533,009
-----------------
Expenses:
Management fee ...................................................... 26,072,293
Services to shareholders ............................................ 13,568,308
Custodian and accounting fees ....................................... 1,232,691
Trustees' fees and expenses ......................................... 43,737
Reports to shareholders ............................................. 799,110
Registration fees ................................................... 648,393
Auditing ............................................................ 56,292
Legal ............................................................... 46,728
Other ............................................................... 106,112
-----------------
42,573,664
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 129,959,345
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized gain (loss) from:
Investments ......................................................... 492,380,210
Foreign currency related transactions ............................... (432,558)
-----------------
491,947,652
-----------------
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period on:
Investments ......................................................... 808,740,214
Foreign currency related transactions ............................... (42,092)
-----------------
808,698,122
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net gain on investment transactions 1,300,645,774
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations $1,430,605,119
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
21 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years Ended December 31,
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets 1997 1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Operations:
Net investment income .................................................. $ 129,959,345 $ 99,189,004
Net realized gain from investment transactions ......................... 491,947,652 212,741,586
Net unrealized appreciation on investment transactions during
the period .......................................................... 808,698,122 415,550,751
---------------- -----------------
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations ................... 1,430,605,119 727,481,341
---------------- -----------------
Distributions to shareholders from:
Net investment income .................................................. (126,973,242) (95,258,805)
---------------- -----------------
Net realized gains on investment transactions .......................... (499,553,699) (149,937,532)
---------------- -----------------
Fund share transactions:
Proceeds from shares sold .............................................. 2,222,518,008 1,116,527,351
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in
reinvestment of distributions ....................................... 585,826,807 224,992,117
Cost of shares redeemed ................................................ (965,320,076) (698,530,847)
---------------- -----------------
Net increase in net assets from Fund share transactions ................ 1,843,024,739 642,988,621
---------------- -----------------
Increase in net assets ................................................. 2,647,102,917 1,125,273,625
Net assets at beginning of period ...................................... 4,186,481,205 3,061,207,580
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net ---------------- -----------------
investment income of $5,816,401 and $6,401,797, respectively) ....... $6,833,584,122 $4,186,481,205
---------------- -----------------
Other Information
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase (decrease) in Fund shares
Shares outstanding at beginning of period .............................. 180,244,068 151,318,741
---------------- -----------------
Shares sold ............................................................ 84,125,982 51,282,565
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions ......... 22,057,223 9,848,328
Shares redeemed ........................................................ (36,345,585) (32,205,566)
---------------- -----------------
Net increase in Fund shares ............................................ 69,837,620 28,925,327
---------------- -----------------
Shares outstanding at end of period .................................... 250,081,688 180,244,068
---------------- -----------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
22 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Financial Highlights
The following table includes selected data for a share outstanding throughout
each period and other performance information derived from the financial
statements.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years Ended December 31,
1997(d) 1996(d) 1995 1994 1993(b) 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
period .......................... $23.23 $20.23 $16.26 $17.24 $16.20 $15.76 $12.77 $14.14 $13.18 $12.31
Income from investment ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
operations:
Net investment income .............. .62 .60 .55 .49 .49 .57 .57 .65 .67 .60
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investment
transactions .................... 6.26 3.84 4.46 (.05) 2.01 .90 2.97 (1.01) 2.75 .86
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total from investment operations ... 6.88 4.44 5.01 .44 2.50 1.47 3.54 (.36) 3.42 1.46
Less distributions from: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income .............. (.58) (.57) (.56) (.51) (.45) (.53) (.55) (.67) (.69) (.59)
Net realized gains on investment
transactions .................... (2.20) (.87) (.48) (.91) (1.01) (.50) -- (.34) (1.77) --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total distributions ................ (2.78) (1.44) (1.04) (1.42) (1.46) (1.03) (.55) (1.01) (2.46) (.59)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
end of period ................... $27.33 $23.23 $20.23 $16.26 $17.24 $16.20 $15.76 $12.77 $14.14 $13.18
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Return (%) ................... 30.31 22.18 31.18 2.60 15.59 9.57 28.16 (2.33) 26.36 12.01
Ratios and Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period
($ millions) .................... 6,834 4,186 3,061 1,992 1,624 1,166 723 491 490 402
Ratio of operating expenses to
average net assets (%) .......... .76 .78 .80 .86 .86 .94(a) .97 .95 .87 .92
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets (%) .......... 2.31 2.77 3.10 2.98 2.93 3.60 4.03 5.03 4.47 4.63
Portfolio turnover rate (%) ........ 22.2 26.6 26.9 42.3 35.5 27.5 44.7 64.7 76.6 47.6
Average commission rate paid (c) ... $.0605 $.0572 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
</TABLE>
(a) The Adviser did not impose a portion of its management fee amounting to $.02
per share for the year ended December 31, 1992. If all expenses, including
the management fee not imposed, had been incurred by the Fund, the
annualized ratio of expenses to average net assets for such year would have
been 1.08% and the total return would have been lower. This ratio includes
costs associated with the acquisition of certain assets of Niagara Share
Corporation on July 27, 1992; exclusive of these charges the ratio would
have been .92%.
(b) Effective January 1, 1993, the Fund discontinued using equalization
accounting.
(c) Average commission rate paid per share of common and preferred stocks is
calculated for years beginning on or after January 1, 1996.
(d) Based on monthly average shares outstanding during the period.
23 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Significant Accounting Policies
Scudder Growth and Income Fund (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Scudder
Investment Trust (the "Trust"). The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts
business trust and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The Fund's
financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles which require the use of management estimates. The
policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the
preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Portfolio securities which are traded on U.S. or foreign
stock exchanges are valued at the most recent sale price reported on the
exchange on which the security is traded most extensively. If no sale occurred,
the security is then valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid
and asked quotations. If there are no such bid and asked quotations, the most
recent bid quotation is used. Securities quoted on the Nasdaq System, for which
there have been sales, are valued at the most recent sale price reported on such
system. If there are no such sales, the value is the most recent bid quotation.
Securities which are not quoted on the Nasdaq System but are traded in another
over-the-counter market are valued at the most recent sale price on such market.
If no sale occurred, the security is then valued at the calculated mean between
the most recent bid and asked quotations. If there are no such bid and asked
quotations, the most recent bid quotation shall be used.
Portfolio debt securities other than money market securities with an original
maturity over sixty days are valued by pricing agents approved by the officers
of the Fund, which quotations reflect broker/dealer-supplied valuations and
electronic data processing techniques. If the pricing agents are unable to
provide such quotations, the most recent bid quotation supplied by a bona fide
market maker shall be used. Money market instruments purchased with an original
maturity of sixty days or less are valued at amortized cost. All other
securities are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by the
Valuation Committee of the Board of Trustees.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with
certain banks and broker/dealers whereby the Fund, through its custodian,
receives delivery of the underlying securities, the amount of which at the time
of purchase and each subsequent business day is required to be maintained at
such a level that the market value, depending on the maturity of the repurchase
agreement, is equal to at least 100.5% of the repurchase price.
Restricted Securities. The Fund may not purchase restricted securities (for
these purposes, restricted security means a security which cannot be sold to the
public without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
availability of an exemption from registration, or which is subject to other
legal or contractual delays in or restrictions on resale), if, as a result
thereof, more than 10% of the value of the Fund's total assets would be invested
in restricted securities. The aggregate fair value of restricted securities at
December 31, 1997, amounted to $42,384,365 which represents .62% of net assets.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained
in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency transactions are translated into U.S. dollars
on the following basis:
(i) market value of investment securities, other assets and liabilities at the
daily rates of exchange, and
(ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest
income and certain expenses at the daily rates of exchange prevailing on
the respective dates of such transactions.
24 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
The Fund does not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments which
is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in
market prices of the investments. Such fluctuations are included with the net
realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments.
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) from foreign currency related
transactions includes gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on
securities transactions, gains and losses arising from the sales of foreign
currency, and gains and losses between the ex and payment dates on dividends,
interest, and foreign withholding taxes.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of
the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated
investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its
shareholders. The Fund accordingly paid no federal income taxes and no provision
for federal income taxes was required.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions of net investment income are
made quarterly. During any particular year, net realized gains from investment
transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be
taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to
shareholders. An additional distribution may be made to the extent necessary to
avoid the payment of a four percent federal excise tax.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gains
distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations
which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. These
differences relate primarily to non-taxable distributions and certain securities
sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income and net realized gain (loss)
on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from
distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make
reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the
net asset value of the Fund.
The Fund uses the specific identified cost method for determining realized gain
or loss on investments for both financial and federal income tax reporting
purposes.
Other. Investment security transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis.
Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the
ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
For the year ended December 31, 1997, purchases and sales of investment
securities (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $2,411,425,070 and
$1,194,595,274, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Under the Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and Scudder, Stevens
& Clark, Inc. ("Scudder" or the "Adviser") which was in effect prior to May 1,
1997 (the "Agreement"), the Fund agreed to pay the Adviser an annual rate of
approximately 0.60% on the first $500,000,000 of the Fund's average daily net
assets, 0.55% on the next $500,000,000, 0.50% on the next $500,000,000, 0.475%
on the next $500,000,000, 0.45% on the next $1,000,000,000, and 0.425% of such
net assets in excess of $3,000,000,000, computed and accrued daily and payable
monthly.
Effective May 1, 1997, the Fund, as approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees,
adopted a new Investment Management Agreement (the "Management Agreement") with
Scudder. Under the Management Agreement the Adviser directs the
25 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objective, policies,
and restrictions. The Adviser determines the securities, instruments, and other
contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the
Fund. In addition to portfolio management services, the Adviser provides certain
administrative services in accordance with the Management Agreement. The
management fee payable under the Management Agreement is equal to an annual rate
of approximately 0.60% on the first $500,000,000 of the Fund's average daily net
assets, 0.55% on the next $500,000,000, 0.50% on the next $500,000,000, 0.475%
on the next $500,000,000, 0.45% on the next $1,000,000,000, 0.425% on the next
$1,500,000,000, and 0.405% of such net assets in excess of $4,500,000,000,
computed and accrued daily and payable monthly.
Effective December 31, 1997, Scudder and The Zurich Insurance Company
("Zurich"), an international insurance and financial services organization,
formed a new global investment organization by combining Scudder's business with
that of Zurich's subsidiary, Zurich Kemper Investments, Inc. As a result of the
transaction, Scudder changed its name to Scudder Kemper Investments Inc.
("Scudder Kemper"). The transaction between Scudder and Zurich resulted in the
termination of the Fund's Investment Management Agreement with Scudder. However,
a new Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and Scudder Kemper was
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees and by the Fund's Shareholders. The
Management Agreement, which is effective December 31, 1997, is the same in all
material respects as the corresponding previous Investment Management Agreement,
except that Scudder Kemper is the new investment adviser to the Fund. For the
year ended December 31, 1997, the fee pursuant to these agreements amounted to
$26,072,293, which was equivalent to an annual effective rate of 0.46% of the
Fund's average daily net assets.
Scudder Service Corporation ("SSC"), a subsidiary of the Adviser, is the
transfer, dividend paying and shareholder service agent for the Fund. For the
year ended December 31, 1997, the amount charged to the Fund by SSC aggregated
$6,262,085, of which $541,140 is unpaid at December 31, 1997.
The Fund is one of several Scudder Funds (the "Underlying Funds") in which the
Scudder Pathway Series Portfolios (the "Portfolios") invest. In accordance with
the Special Servicing Agreement entered into by the Adviser, the Portfolios, the
Underlying Funds, SSC, SFAC, STC, and Scudder Investor Services, Inc., expenses
from the operation of the Portfolios are borne by the Underlying Funds based on
each Underlying Fund's proportionate share of assets owned by the Portfolios. No
Underlying Funds will be charged expenses that exceed the estimated savings to
each respective Underlying Fund. These estimated savings result from the
elimination of separate shareholder accounts which either currently are or have
potential to be invested in the Underlying Funds. For the year ended December
31, 1997, the Special Servicing Agreement expense charged to the Fund amounted
to $241,803.
Scudder Trust Company ("STC"), a subsidiary of the Adviser, provides
recordkeeping and other services in connection with certain retirement and
employee benefit plans invested in the Fund. For the year ended December 31,
1997, the amount charged to the Fund by STC aggregated $4,655,851, of which
$469,097 is unpaid at December 31, 1997.
Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation ("SFAC"), a subsidiary of the Adviser, is
responsible for determining the daily net asset value per share and maintaining
the portfolio and general accounting records of the Fund. For the year ended
December 31, 1997, the amount charged to the Fund by SFAC aggregated $338,966,
of which $32,524 is unpaid at December 31, 1997.
The Fund pays each Trustee not affiliated with the Adviser $4,000 annually, plus
specified amounts for attended board and committee meetings. For the year ended
December 31, 1997, Trustees' fees and expenses aggregated $43,737.
26 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
D. Transactions in Securities of Affiliated Issuers
An affiliated issuer is a company in which the Fund has ownership of at least 5%
of the voting securities. A summary of the Fund's transactions with companies
which are or were affiliates for the year ended December 31, 1997 are as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Purchases Sales Dividend Market
Affiliate Cost ($) Cost ($) Income ($) Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
General Growth Properties, Inc 12,116,400 -- 2,985,748 70,075,275
==========================================================
</TABLE>
27 - SCUDDER GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
<PAGE>
Report of Independent Accountants
To the Trustees of Scudder Investment Trust and the Shareholders of Scudder
Growth and Income Fund:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Scudder
Growth and Income Fund, including the investment portfolio, as of December 31,
1997, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the
statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then
ended, and the financial highlights for each of the ten years in the period then
ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the
responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of
December 31, 1997 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Scudder Growth and Income Fund as of December 31, 1997, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of
the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of
the ten years in the period then ended in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
Boston, Massachusetts COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
February 3, 1998
28 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Tax Information
By now shareholders for whom year-end tax reporting is required by the IRS
should have received their Form 1099-DIV and tax information letter from the
Fund.
The Fund paid distributions of $2.12 per share from net long-term capital gains
during its year ended December 31, 1997, of which 65% represents 20% rate gains.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund designates
$477,651,988 as capital gain dividends for its year ended December 31, 1997, of
which 78.6% represents 20% rate gains.
For corporate shareholders, 98.03% of the income dividends paid during the
Fund's year ended December 31, 1997 qualified for the dividends received
deduction.
Please consult a tax adviser if you have questions about federal or state income
tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions
about your Scudder Fund account, please call a Scudder Investor Relations
Representative at 1-800-225-5163.
29 - Scudder Growth and Income Growth
<PAGE>
Shareholder Meeting Results
A Special Meeting of Shareholders (the "Meeting") of Scudder Growth and Income
Fund (the "Fund") was held on October 24, 1997, at the office of Scudder Kemper
Investments, Inc. (formerly Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc.), Two International
Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. At the Meeting, as adjourned and reconvened,
the following matters were voted upon by the shareholders (the resulting votes
for each matter are presented below). With regard to certain proposals, it was
recommended that the Meeting be reconvened in order to provide shareholders with
an additional opportunity to return their proxies. The date of the reconvened
meeting at which the matters were decided is noted after the proposed matter.
1. To approve the new Investment Management Agreement between the Fund and
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
Number of Votes:
----------------
For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes*
--- ------- ------- -----------------
114,362,502 4,718,851 3,418,684 5,962,317
2. To elect Trustees.
Number of Votes:
----------------
Trustee For Withheld
------- --- --------
Henry P. Becton, Jr. 118,701,742 3,798,295
Dawn-Marie Driscoll 118,685,587 3,814,450
Peter B. Freeman 118,669,156 3,830,881
George M. Lovejoy, Jr. 118,687,298 3,812,739
Dr. Wesley W. Marple, Jr. 118,705,297 3,794,740
Daniel Pierce 118,709,012 3,791,025
Kathryn L. Quirk 118,612,723 3,887,314
Jean C. Tempel 118,699,665 3,800,372
3. To approve the Board's discretionary authority to convert the Fund to a
master/feeder fund structure through a sale or transfer of assets or
otherwise. (Approved on December 2, 1997.)
Number of Votes:
----------------
For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes*
--- ------- ------- -----------------
123,316,265 11,355,389 7,682,785 248,061
30 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
4. To approve certain amendments to the Declaration of Trust. Sufficient
proxies had not been received by December 2, 1997 to approve the
amendments to the Declaration of Trust. Management has determined not to
continue to seek shareholder approval for this item.
Number of Votes:
----------------
For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes*
--- ------- ------- -----------------
125,439,639 9,537,814 7,625,047 0
5. To approve the revision of certain fundamental investment policies.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of Votes:
----------------
Broker
Fundamental Policies For Against Abstain Non-Votes*
-------------------- --- ------- ------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
5.1 Diversification 102,323,047 7,289,769 6,924,904 5,962,317
5.2 Borrowing 101,558,540 8,011,062 6,968,118 5,962,317
5.3 Senior securities 102,071,234 7,503,754 6,962,732 5,962,317
5.4 Concentration 102,092,863 7,486,775 6,958,082 5,962,317
5.5 Underwriting of securities 102,186,604 6,350,308 8,000,808 5,962,317
5.6 Investment in real estate 100,001,983 6,438,760 10,096,977 5,962,317
5.7 Purchase of physical 99,745,061 6,691,104 10,101,555 5,962,317
commodities
5.8 Lending 99,910,539 6,518,743 10,108,438 5,962,317
</TABLE>
6. To ratify the selection of Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. as the Fund's independent
accountants.
Number of Votes:
----------------
For Against Abstain
--- ------- -------
113,749,148 2,052,180 6,698,709
* Broker non-votes are proxies received by the Fund from brokers or nominees
when the broker or nominee neither has received instructions from the
beneficial owner or other persons entitled to vote nor has discretionary power
to vote on a particular matter.
31 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Officers and Trustees
Daniel Pierce*
President and Trustee
Henry P. Becton, Jr.
Trustee; President and General
Manager, WGBH Educational
Foundation
Dawn-Marie Driscoll
Trustee; Executive Fellow, Center
for Business Ethics
Peter B. Freeman
Trustee, Corporate Director and
Trustee
George M. Lovejoy, Jr.
Trustee; President and Director,
Fifty Associates
Wesley W. Marple, Jr.
Trustee; Professor of Business
Administration, Northeastern
University
Kathryn L. Quirk*
Trustee, Vice President and
Assistant Secretary
Jean C. Tempel
Trustee; General Partner,
TL Ventures
Bruce F. Beaty*
Vice President
Philip S. Fortuna*
Vice President
William F. Gadsden*
Vice President
Jerard K. Hartman*
Vice President
Robert T. Hoffman*
Vice President
Thomas W. Joseph*
Vice President
Valerie F. Malter*
Vice President
Thomas F. McDonough*
Vice President, Secretary and
Assistant Treasurer
Edward J. O'Connell*
Vice President and Assistant
Treasurer
Caroline Pearson*
Assistant Secretary
*Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
32 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Investment Products and Services
The Scudder Family of Funds+++
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market
- ------------
Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund
Scudder Cash Investment Trust
Scudder Money Market Series --
Premium Shares*
Managed Shares*
Scudder Government Money Market Series --
Managed Shares*
Tax Free Money Market+
- ----------------------
Scudder Tax Free Money Fund
Scudder Tax Free Money Market Series--
Managed Shares*
Scudder California Tax Free Money Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Money Fund**
Tax Free+
- ---------
Scudder Limited Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Medium Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Managed Municipal Bonds
Scudder High Yield Tax Free Fund
Scudder California Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Limited Term Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Tax Free Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Ohio Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund**
U.S. Income
- -----------
Scudder Short Term Bond Fund
Scudder Zero Coupon 2000 Fund
Scudder GNMA Fund
Scudder Income Fund
Scudder High Yield Bond Fund
Global Income
- -------------
Scudder Global Bond Fund
Scudder International Bond Fund
Scudder Emerging Markets Income Fund
Asset Allocation
- ----------------
Scudder Pathway Conservative Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Balanced Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Growth Portfolio
Scudder Pathway International Portfolio
U.S. Growth and Income
- ----------------------
Scudder Balanced Fund
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
U.S. Growth
- -----------
Value
Scudder Large Company Value Fund
Scudder Value Fund
Scudder Small Company Value Fund
Scudder Micro Cap Fund
Growth
Scudder Classic Growth Fund
Scudder Large Company Growth Fund
Scudder Development Fund
Scudder 21st Century Growth Fund
Global Growth
- -------------
Worldwide
Scudder Global Fund
Scudder International Growth and Income Fund
Scudder International Fund
Scudder Global Discovery Fund
Scudder Emerging Markets Growth Fund
Scudder Gold Fund
Regional
Scudder Greater Europe Growth Fund
Scudder Pacific Opportunities Fund
Scudder Latin America Fund
The Japan Fund, Inc.
Retirement Programs
- -------------------
Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
SEP IRA
Keogh Plan
401(k), 403(b) Plans
Scudder Horizon Plan**+++ +++
(a variable annuity)
Education Accounts
- ------------------
Education IRA
UGMA/UTMA
Closed-End Funds#
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Argentina Fund, Inc.
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
The Korea Fund, Inc.
Montgomery Street Income Securities, Inc.
Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Europe Fund, Inc.
Scudder Spain and Portugal Fund, Inc.
For complete information on any of the above Scudder funds, including
management fees and expenses, call or write for a free prospectus. Read it
carefully before you invest or send money. +++Funds within categories are listed
in order from expected least risk to most risk. Certain Scudder funds may not be
available for purchase or exchange. +A portion of the income from the tax-free
funds may be subject to federal, state, and local taxes. *A class of shares of
the Fund. **Not available in all states. +++ +++A no-load variable annuity
contract provided by Charter National Life Insurance Company and its affiliate,
offered by Scudder's insurance agencies, 1-800-225-2470. #These funds, advised
by Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., are traded on the New York Stock Exchange
and, in some cases, on various other stock exchanges.
33 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Scudder Solutions
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Convenient ways to invest, quickly and reliably:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Automatic Investment Plan QuickBuy
A convenient investment program in which money is Lets you purchase Scudder fund shares
electronically debited from your bank account monthly to electronically, avoiding potential mailing delays;
regularly purchase fund shares and "dollar cost average" money for each of your transactions is
-- buy more shares when the fund's price is lower and electronically debited from a previously designated bank
fewer when it's higher, which can reduce your average account.
purchase price over time.
Automatic Dividend Transfer Payroll Deduction and Direct Deposit
The most timely, reliable, and convenient way to Have all or part of your paycheck -- even government
purchase shares -- use distributions from one Scudder checks -- invested in up to four Scudder funds at
fund to purchase shares in another, automatically one time.
(accounts with identical registrations or the same
social security or tax identification number).
Dollar cost averaging involves continuous investment in securities regardless of price
fluctuations and does not assure a profit or protect against loss in declining markets.
Investors should consider their ability to continue such a plan through periods of low price
levels.
Around-the-clock electronic account service and information, including some transactions:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scudder Automated Information Line: SAIL(TM) -- Scudder's Web Site -- http://funds.scudder.com
1-800-343-2890
Scudder Electronic Account Services: Offering
Personalized account information, the ability to account information and transactions, interactive
exchange or redeem shares, and information on other worksheets, prospectuses and applications for all
Scudder funds and services via touchtone telephone. Scudder funds, plus your current asset allocation,
whenever you need them. Scudder's Site also
provides news about Scudder funds, retirement
planning information, and more.
Retirees and those who depend on investment proceeds for living expenses can enjoy these convenient,
timely, and reliable automated withdrawal programs:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatic Withdrawal Plan QuickSell
You designate the bank account, determine the schedule Provides speedy access to your money by
(as frequently as once a month) and amount of the electronically crediting your redemption proceeds
redemptions, and Scudder does the rest. to the bank account you previously designated.
DistributionsDirect
Automatically deposits your fund distributions into the
bank account you designate within three business days
after each distribution is paid.
For more information about these services, call a Scudder representative at 1-800-225-5163
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
Mutual Funds and More -- Brokerage and Guidance Services:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scudder Brokerage Services Scudder Portfolio Builder
Offers you access to a world of investments, A free service designed to help suggest ways investors like
including stocks, corporate bonds, Treasuries, plus you can diversify your portfolio among domestic and global,
over 6,000 mutual funds from at least 150 mutual as well as equity, fixed-income, and money market funds,
fund companies. And Scudder Fund Folio(SM) provides using Scudder funds.
investors with access to a marketplace of more than
500 no-load funds from well-known companies--with no Personal Counsel from Scudder(SM)
transaction fees or commissions. Scudder
shareholders can take advantage of a Scudder Developed for investors who prefer the benefits of no-load
Brokerage account already reserved for them, with Scudder funds but want ongoing professional assistance in
no minimum investment. For information about managing a portfolio. Personal Counsel(SM) is a highly
Scudder Brokerage Services, call 1-800-700-0820. customized, fee-based asset management service for
individuals investing $100,000 or more.
Fund Folio funds held less than six months will be charged a fee for redemptions. You can buy
shares directly from the fund itself or its principal underwriter or distributor without
paying this fee. Scudder Brokerage Services, Inc., 42 Longwater Drive, Norwell, MA 02061.
Member SIPC.
Personal Counsel From Scudder(SM) and Personal Counsel(SM) are service marks of and represent a
program offered by Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Adviser.
For more information about these services, call a Scudder representative at 1-800-225-5163
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional Information on How to Contact Scudder:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For existing account services and transactions Please address all written correspondence to
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-5163 The Scudder Funds
P.O. Box 2291
For establishing 401(k) and 403(b) plans Boston, Massachusetts
Scudder Defined Contribution Services -- 02107-2291
1-800-323-6105
Or Stop by a Scudder Investor Center
For information about The Scudder Funds, including Many shareholders enjoy the personal, one-on-one service of
additional applications and prospectuses, or for the Scudder Investor Centers. Check for an Investor Center near
answers to investment questions you -- they can be found in the following cities:
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-2470 Boca Raton Chicago San Francisco
[email protected] Boston New York
</TABLE>
35 - Scudder Growth and Income Fund
<PAGE>
About the Fund's Adviser
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., is one of the largest and most experienced
investment management oganizations worldwide, managing more than $200 billion in
assets globally for mutual fund investors, retirement and pension plans,
institutional and corporate clients, insurance companies, and private family and
individual accounts. It is one of the ten largest mutual fund companies in the
U.S.
Scudder Kemper Investments has a rich heritage of innovation, integrity, and
client-focused service. In 1997, Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc., founded 79
years ago as one of the nation's first investment counsel organizations, joined
the Zurich Group. As a result, Zurich's subsidiary, Zurich Kemper Investments,
Inc., with 50 years of mutual fund and investment management experience, was
combined with Scudder. Headquartered in New York, Scudder Kemper Investments
offers a full range of investment counsel and asset management capabilities,
based on a combination of proprietary research and disciplined, long-term
investment strategies. With its global investment resources and perspective,
the firm seeks opportunities in markets throughout the world to meet the needs
of investors.
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., the global asset management firm, is a member
of the Zurich Group. The Zurich Group is an internationally recognized leader in
financial services, including property/casualty and life insurance, reinsurance,
and asset management.
This information must be preceded or accompanied by a
current prospectus.
Portfolio changes should not be considered recommendations
for action by individual investors.
SCUDDER
[LOGO]
<PAGE>
Scudder
S&P 500 Index
Fund
Annual Report
December 31, 1997
Pure No-Load(TM) Funds
A pure no-load(TM) (no sales charges) mutual fund seeking to provide investment
results that, before expenses, correspond to the total return of common stocks
publicly traded in the United States, as represented by the Standard & Poor's
500 Composite Stock Price Index.
SCUDDER (logo)
<PAGE>
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of Inception: 8/29/97 Total Net Assets as of Ticker Symbol: SCPIX
12/31/97: $16.9 million
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
o Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund invests substantially all of its assets in the
Equity 500 Index Portfolio, which has the same investment objective as the Fund.
o For the four-month period since its inception, the Fund returned 8.34%,
compared to the 8.51% return of the S&P 500 Index during the same period.
o The S&P 500 Index demonstrated strong overall performance in 1997, despite
short-term volatility.
o Concerns about the Asian crisis suggest that equity gains may be comparatively
lower in 1998, but any correction is expected to be brief and mild.
Table of Contents
3 Letter from the Fund's President
4 Portfolio Summary
5 Portfolio Management Discussion
7 Glossary of Investment Terms
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
8 Financial Statements
11 Financial Highlights
12 Notes to Financial Statements
14 Report of Independent Accountants
15 Tax Information
15 Officers and Trustees
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
16 Investment Portfolio
26 Financial Statements
29 Financial Highlights
30 Notes to Financial Statements
32 Report of Independent Accountants
36 Investment Products and Services
37 Scudder Solutions
2 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Letter from the Fund's President
Dear Shareholders,
We are pleased to present the initial annual report for Scudder S&P 500
Index Fund, covering the abbreviated period from the Fund's inception on August
29, 1997 through December 31, 1997.
The U.S. economy -- buoyed by moderate growth, strong employment, low
inflation and healthy corporate profits -- continued to enjoy strong performance
over the initial period of operations for Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund. In fact,
the U.S. economy can now lay claim to one of the longest expansions on record --
6 1/2 years -- a growth trend which we believe shows no sign of ending soon. The
investment community does, however, continue to speculate on the potential
impact of Asia's economic woes on the U.S. economy. While we think the
investment environment continues to remain healthy, we believe a return to
performance that is closer to the 10% average long-term return for stocks is
more realistic going forward.
For those of you who are interested in other new Scudder products, we
recently introduced a new industry sector fund, Scudder Financial Services Fund,
one of Scudder's Choice Series funds. The Fund seeks long-term growth by
investing in financial services companies in the U.S. and abroad. In addition,
two other Choice Series funds will be launched on March 2: Scudder Health Care
Fund, seeking long-term growth from health care companies located around the
world, and Scudder Technology Fund, pursuing long-term growth by investing in
companies that develop, produce, or distribute technology. For further
information on these new funds, please call 1-800-225-2470.
Thank you for your continued investment in Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund. If
you have any questions about your account, please call Scudder Investor
Relations at the toll-free number above, or visit our Internet Web site at
http://funds.scudder.com.
Sincerely,
/s/Daniel Pierce
Daniel Pierce
President,
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
3 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
PORTFOLIO SUMMARY as of December 31, 1997
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSET ALLOCATION
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stocks 99%
Cash Equivalents 1%
- --------------------------------------
100%
- --------------------------------------
A graph in the form of a pie chart appears here,
illustrating the exact data points in the above table.
The Portfolio is substantially
fully invested in stocks that
are part of the S&P 500 Index.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTOR DIVERSIFICATION
(Excludes 1% of Cash Equivalents)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial 17%
Manufacturing 13%
Consumer Staples 11%
Health 11%
Energy 9%
Utilities 8%
Technology 8%
Consumer Discretionary 7%
Durables 4%
Other 12%
- ---------------------------------------------
100%
- ---------------------------------------------
A graph in the form of a pie chart appears here,
illustrating the exact data points in the above table.
Financial stocks are the
largest sector component of
the S&P 500 Index.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS
(16% OF PORTFOLIO)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO.
Producer of electrical equipment
2. COCA-COLA CO.
International soft drink company
3. MICROSOFT CORP.
Computer operating systems software
4. EXXON CORP.
International oil and gas company
5. MERCK & CO.
Leading ethical drug manufacturer
6. ROYAL DUTCH PETROLEUM CO.
Diversified petroleum company
7. INTEL CORP.
Semiconductor memory circuits
8. PHILIP MORRIS COMPANIES INC.
Tobacco, food products and brewing company
9. PROCTOR & GAMBLE CO.
Diversified manufacturer of consumer products
10. INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP.
Manufacturer of business computers
The Portfolio's top holdings
reflect the composition of the
S&P 500 Index.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio,
see page 16. A monthly Investment Portfolio Summary and quarterly Portfolio
Holdings are available upon request.
4 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Portfolio Management Discussion
Dear Shareholders,
For the period beginning with its inception on August 29, 1997 and ending
December 31, 1997, the Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund (the "Fund") returned 8.34%,
closely tracking the 8.51% return of the S&P 500 Index over the same period.
1997 Market Activity
Prior to the Fund's inception at the end of August, large capitalization
equities had quite a year. Having broken the 7,000 barrier in February 1997, it
took only five months for the Dow Jones Industrial Average to reach the 8,000
milestone in the middle of July. The S&P 500 Index also reached record high
levels. However, as anticipated, short-term volatility plagued the bull market
for equities virtually throughout the year.
On October 27, the Dow Jones experienced its largest single one-day point loss
ever, and the S&P 500 dropped dramatically as well. Though weakened currencies
and economies in Southeast Asia and market volatility in the Far East led to the
plummet here, there was little evidence of any meaningful impact of the ongoing
turmoil abroad on domestic activity. Thus, the very next day, the Dow Jones
experienced its largest one-day point gain ever, and the S&P 500 regained more
than two-thirds of the previous day's drop. The remainder of the fourth quarter
of the year was marked by continued strength in financial stocks and renewed
strength in utilities. A favorable economy, supported by slowed growth,
declining unemployment, low inflation, higher corporate earnings, and a Federal
Reserve Board on hold through the remainder of 1997, served as the backdrop to
this strong overall performance despite short-term volatility.
Manager Outlook
Overall, real economic growth is anticipated to cool from its earlier rapid
pace, coming in at about 2% for all of 1998, and the environment is expected to
be positive for the equities market. Given the previous three solidly upward
years, however, the prospect for gains in the stock market for 1998 appear to be
less assured. Volatility will likely continue to be high.
On the one hand, the current high valuations and ongoing concerns about fallout
from the Far East suggest that any equity gains will be comparatively low.
Questions about earnings, particularly for the large multinational companies,
persist, and the labor market remains tight, placing upward pressure on wages.
On the other hand, productivity improvement has been sufficient to offset any
higher costs, thereby allowing profits to expand while keeping a lid on
inflation. Several underlying fundamentals impacting the consumer -- including
rising incomes and high levels of confidence -- are also expected to keep the
economy on a relatively strong upward course for the near term. Finally, low
interest rates and hefty flows of retirement funds into the equity market should
provide some support for stock prices. Any correction that may occur is
anticipated to be brief and mild.
Of course, it is important to reiterate that as an index fund, designed to
replicate the broad diversification and returns of the S&P 500 Index, we neither
evaluate short-term fluctuations in the Fund's performance nor manage according
5 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
to a given outlook for the equity markets or the economy in general. Still, we
will continue monitoring economic conditions and how they affect the financial
markets, as we seek to track the performance of the S&P 500 closely.
Thank you for your support of the Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund. We look forward to
continuing to serve your investment needs for many years to come.
Sincerely,
/s/Frank Salerno
Frank Salerno
Portfolio Manager
6 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Glossary of Investment Terms
INDEX FUND A mutual fund that seeks to replicate the
performance of a securities market index.
These funds are usually passively managed,
employing popular benchmarks such as the S&P
500, Russell 2000 (small-caps), or Lehman
Aggregate Bond Index. Because an index fund
essentially "buys the market," its
performance tends to closely track both
increases and decreases in the respective
index.
MARKET CAPITALIZATION The value of a company's outstanding shares
of common stock, determined by multiplying
the number of shares outstanding by the share
price (shares x price = market
capitalization). The universe of publicly
traded companies is frequently divided into
large-, mid-, and small-capitalizations.
"Large-cap" stocks tend to be more liquid and
less volatile, while "small-cap" stocks have
greater potential earnings growth and are
typically more volatile.
PASSIVE MANAGEMENT An investment approach that typically selects
investments based on non-fundamental
criteria, often by seeking to mirror the
performance of a securities market index.
This is in contrast to active management, in
which an investment manager attempts to
select the most promising investments by
analyzing company financial statements,
market conditions, and industry trends.
STANDARD & POOR'S A broad-based measurement of changes in stock
COMPOSITE INDEX OF 500 market conditions based on the average
STOCKS (S&P 500) performance of 500 widely held common stocks.
The index is comprised of 400 industrial
company stocks, 20 transportation company
stocks, 40 financial company stocks, and 40
public utilities. The stocks which comprise
the S&P 500 represent some of the largest
companies in terms of market capitalization.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION A subsidiary of McGraw-Hill, Inc. that
provides a broad range of investment
services, including rating commercial paper,
compiling the Standard & Poor's Composite
Index of 500 Stocks, the Standard & Poor's
400 Industrial Index, and the Standard &
Poor's 100 Index, among other indexes. The
company also provides a wide variety of
statistical materials, investment advisory
reports, and other financial information.
(Sources: SKI; Barron's Dictionary of Finance and Investment Terms)
7 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Financial Statements
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Assets
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment in Equity 500 Index Portfolio, at market .................... $ 16,453,695
Receivable for Fund shares sold ........................................ 451,143
Deferred organization expenses ......................................... 27,471
----------------
Total assets ........................................................... 16,932,309
Liabilities
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Payable for Fund shares redeemed ....................................... 11,060
Accrued administration fee ............................................. 1,934
Other payables and accrued expenses .................................... 7,039
----------------
Total liabilities ...................................................... 20,033
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, at market value $ 16,912,276
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Assets
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets consist of:
Undistributed net investment income .................................... 1,046
Unrealized appreciation on investments and futures transactions ........ 264,868
Accumulated net realized gain from investments and futures
transactions ........................................................... 142,842
Paid-in capital ........................................................ 16,503,520
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets, at market value $ 16,912,276
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share
($16,912,276 / 1,307,405 outstanding shares of beneficial ----------------
interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) .... $12.94
----------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
8 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
Statement of Operations
for the period August 29, 1997
(commencement of operations) to December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Investment Income
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income:
Income allocated from Equity 500 Index Portfolio, net .................. $ 48,852
-----------------
Expenses:
Administration fee ..................................................... 1,934
Services to shareholders ............................................... 34,079
Custodian and accounting fee ........................................... 6,443
Trustees' fees and expenses ............................................ 5,448
Auditing ............................................................... 15,565
Registration fees ...................................................... 40,615
Reports to shareholders ................................................ 11,490
Legal .................................................................. 4,881
Amortization of organization expense ................................... 1,942
Other .................................................................. 2,812
-----------------
Total expenses before reductions ....................................... 125,209
Expense reductions ..................................................... (116,004)
-----------------
Expenses, net .......................................................... 9,205
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 39,647
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized gain (loss) from:
Investments ............................................................ 150,865
Futures contracts ...................................................... (8,023)
-----------------
142,842
-----------------
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period on
investments and futures contracts ................................... 264,868
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net gain (loss) on investment transactions 407,710
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $ 447,357
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
9 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Period
August 29, 1997
(commencement of
operations) to
December 31,
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
Operations:
Net investment income ............................................... $ 39,647
Net realized gain (loss) from investment transactions ............... 142,842
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment
transactions during the period ................................... 264,868
-------------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ..... 447,357
-------------------
Distributions to shareholders from net investment income ............ (74,511)
-------------------
Fund share transactions:
Proceeds from shares sold ........................................... 18,098,523
Net asset value of shares issued to shareholders in
reinvestment of distributions .................................... 72,136
Cost of shares redeemed ............................................. (1,632,429)
-------------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Fund share
transactions ..................................................... 16,538,230
-------------------
Increase (decrease) in net assets ................................... 16,911,076
Net assets at beginning of period ................................... 1,200
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net -------------------
investment income of $1,046) ..................................... $16,912,276
-------------------
Other Information
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase (decrease) in Fund shares
Shares outstanding at beginning of period ........................... 100
-------------------
Shares sold ......................................................... 1,431,700
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions ...... 5,676
Shares redeemed ..................................................... (130,071)
-------------------
Net increase in Fund shares ......................................... 1,307,305
-------------------
Shares outstanding at end of period ................................. 1,307,405
-------------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
10 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Financial Highlights
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
The following table includes selected data for a share outstanding (a)
throughout each period and other performance information derived from the
financial statements.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Period
August 29, 1997
(commencement
of operations) to
December 31, 1997
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
-------------------
Net asset value, beginning of period .......................................... $12.00
-------------------
Income from investment operations:
Net investment income.......................................................... .05
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions ............ .95
-------------------
Total from investment operations .............................................. $1.00
-------------------
Less distributions from net investment income ................................. (.06)
-------------------
Net asset value, end of period ................................................ $12.94
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Return (%) (b) .......................................................... 8.34**
Ratios and Supplemental Data
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) ........................................ 17
Ratio of operating expenses, net to average daily net assets (%) (c) .......... .40*
Ratio of operating expenses before expense reductions, to average daily net
assets (%) (c) ............................................................. 4.42*
Ratio of net investment income to average daily net assets (%) ................ 1.35*
</TABLE>
(a) Based on monthly average shares outstanding during the period.
(b) Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced.
(c) Includes expenses of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio.
* Annualized
** Not annualized
11 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Notes to Financial Statements
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
A. Significant Accounting Policies
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Scudder
Investment Trust (the "Trust"). The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts
business trust and is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The Fund
seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing substantially all of its
assets in the Equity 500 Index Portfolio (the "Portfolio"), an open-end
management investment company advised by Bankers Trust Company which has the
same investment objective as the Fund. At December 31, 1997, the Fund's
investment was approximately 0.6% of the Portfolio.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles which require the use of management estimates.
The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the
preparation of its financial statements. The financial statements of the
Portfolio, including the Schedule of Investments, are contained elsewhere in
this report and should be read in conjunction with the Fund's financial
statements.
Security Valuation. The Fund records its investment in the Portfolio at value,
which reflects its proportionate interest in the net assets of the Portfolio.
Valuation of the securities held by the Portfolio is discussed in the notes to
the Portfolio's financial statements included elsewhere in this report.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of
the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated
investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its
shareholders. The Fund accordingly paid no federal income taxes and no provision
for federal income taxes was required. At December 31, 1997, the Fund had a net
tax basis capital loss carryforward of approximately $216,000, which may be
applied against any realized net taxable capital gains of each succeeding year
until fully utilized or until December 31, 2005, whichever occurs first. In
addition, from November 1 through December 31, the Fund incurred approximately
$137,000 of realized long-term capital losses. As permitted by tax regulations,
the Fund intends to elect to defer these losses and treat them as arising in the
year ending December 31, 1998.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions of net investment income are
made quarterly. During any particular year, the Fund's pro rata share of the
Portfolio's realized gains from security transactions, in excess of available
capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and,
therefore, will be distributed to shareholders. An additional distribution may
be made to the extent necessary to avoid the payment of a four percent federal
excise tax.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gains
distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations
which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, net
investment income and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a
reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period.
Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of
its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
Other. The Fund records daily its pro rata share of the Portfolio's income,
expenses, and realized and unrealized gains and losses. In addition, the Fund
accrues its own expenses.
12 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
B. Related Parties
Effective December 31, 1997, Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc. ("Scudder") and The
Zurich Insurance Company ("Zurich"), an international insurance and financial
services organization, formed a new global investment organization by combining
Scudder's business with that of Zurich's subsidiary, Zurich Kemper Investments,
Inc. As a result of the transaction, Scudder changed its name to Scudder Kemper
Investments Inc. ("Scudder Kemper" or the "Manager"). The transaction between
Scudder and Zurich resulted in the termination of the Fund's Investment
Management Agreement with Scudder. However, a new Investment Management
Agreement (the "Management Agreement") between the Fund and Scudder Kemper was
approved by the Fund's Board of Trustees and by the Fund's Shareholders. The
Management Agreement, which is effective December 31, 1997, is the same in all
material respects as the corresponding previous Investment Management Agreement.
Under the Management Agreement with Scudder Kemper, the Manager monitors the
Fund's investments in the Portfolio. Scudder Kemper receives no fee for
providing these monitoring services. In the event the Board of Trustees
determines it is in the best interest of the Fund's shareholders to withdraw its
investment in the Portfolio, Scudder Kemper would become responsible for
directly managing the assets of the Fund. In such event, the Fund would pay the
Manager an annual fee of 0.15% of the Fund's average daily net assets, accrued
daily and paid monthly.
The Fund also has an Administrative Services Agreement with the Manager, under
which the Manager provides shareholder and administrative services to the Fund.
Scudder Kemper receives a fee of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets,
accrued daily and paid monthly. The Manager has voluntarily agreed to maintain
expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to limit the expenses of the Fund
to 0.40% of its annual average daily net assets (including the Fund's pro rata
share of the expenses of the Portfolio). Under the terms of a Third Party Feeder
Agreement between the Fund, the Manager and Bankers Trust, Bankers Trust has
voluntarily agreed to waive expenses of the Portfolio to the extent necessary to
limit the expenses of the Portfolio to 0.08% of its annual average net assets.
For the period ended December 31, 1997, the Manager did not impose any of its
fee, which amounted to $1,934. Further, due to the limitations of such
Agreement, the Manager's reimbursement to the Fund for the period ended December
31, 1997, amounted to $85,349.
Scudder Service Corporation ("SSC"), a subsidiary of the Manager, is the
transfer, dividend paying and shareholder service agent for the Fund. For the
year ended December 31, 1997, SSC did not impose any of its fee, which amounted
to $28,721.
The Fund pays each Trustee not affiliated with the Manager an annual retainer.
For the year ended December 31, 1997, Trustees' fees aggregated $5,448.
13 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Report of Independent Accountants
To the Trustees of Scudder Investment Trust and the Shareholders of Scudder S&P
500 Index Fund:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Scudder
S&P 500 Index Fund as of December 31, 1997, and the related statement of
operations, the statement of changes in net assets, and the financial highlights
for the period August 29, 1997 (commencement of operations) to December 31,
1997. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility
of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and financial highlights based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our
procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 1997 by
correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund as of December 31, 1997, the results of its
operations, the changes in its net assets and the financial highlights for the
period August 29, 1997 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 1997 in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Kansas City, Missouri COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
February 13, 1998
14 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Tax Information
For corporate shareholders, 100% of the income dividends paid during the period
ended December 31, 1997 qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Officers and Trustees
Daniel Pierce*
President and Trustee
Henry P. Becton, Jr.
Trustee; President and General Manager, WGBH Educational Foundation
Dawn-Marie Driscoll
Trustee; Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley College
Peter B. Freeman
Trustee; Director, The A. H. Belo Company
George M. Lovejoy, Jr.
Trustee; President and Director,
Fifty Associates
Wesley W. Marple, Jr.
Trustee; Professor of Business Administration, Northeastern University
Kathryn L. Quirk*
Trustee, Vice President and Assistant Secretary
Jean C. Tempel
Trustee; Managing Partner,
Technology Equity Partners
Bruce F. Beaty*
Vice President
Philip S. Fortuna*
Vice President
William F. Gadsden*
Vice President
Jerard K. Hartman*
Vice President
Robert T. Hoffman*
Vice President
Thomas W. Joseph*
Vice President
Valerie F. Malter*
Vice President
Thomas F. McDonough*
Vice President, Secretary and
Assistant Treasurer
Edward J. O'Connell*
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Caroline Pearson*
Assistant Secretary
*Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc.
15 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Investment Portfolio as of December 31, 1997
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
Principal Market
Amount ($) Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Short-Term Instruments 1.2%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mutual Funds 1.1%
BT Institutional Cash
Management Fund ................................. 30,227,816 30,227,816
U.S. Treasury Bill 0.1%
5.3%, 3/05/98 (b) ................................. 4,170,000 4,133,229
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Short-Term Instruments (Cost $34,360,106) 34,361,045
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stocks 98.7%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Advertising 0.1%
Omnicom Group, Inc. ............................... 57,600 2,440,800
-------------
Aerospace 1.7%
Boeing Co. ........................................ 367,446 17,981,889
General Dynamics Corp. ............................ 24,122 2,085,045
Lockheed Martin Corp. ............................. 72,745 7,165,382
Northrop Grumman Corp. ............................ 24,579 2,826,585
Raytheon Co.-Class A .............................. 17,497 862,844
Raytheon Co.-Class B .............................. 95,514 4,823,457
Rockwell International Corp. ...................... 80,624 4,212,604
United Technologies Corp. ......................... 85,612 6,233,624
-------------
46,191,430
-------------
Airlines 0.4%
AMR Corp. (a) ..................................... 34,202 4,394,957
Delta Air Lines, Inc. ............................. 27,849 3,314,031
Southwest Airlines Co. ............................ 73,200 1,802,550
U.S. Airways Group Inc. (a) ....................... 31,715 1,982,188
-------------
11,493,726
-------------
Apparel, Textiles 0.4%
Charming Shoppes, Inc. (a) ........................ 16,203 75,951
Corning Inc. ...................................... 91,414 3,393,745
Fruit of the Loom, Inc.-Class A (a) ............... 24,800 635,500
Liz Claiborne, Inc. ............................... 24,203 1,011,988
Nike, Inc.-Class B ................................ 71,248 2,796,484
Reebok International Ltd. (a) ..................... 21,129 608,779
Russell Corp. ..................................... 7,011 186,230
Springs Industries, Inc.-Class A .................. 7,304 379,808
V.F. Corp. ........................................ 49,830 2,289,066
-------------
11,377,551
-------------
Auto Related 2.1%
AutoZone, Inc. (a) ................................ 56,400 1,635,600
Chrysler Corp. .................................... 254,002 8,937,695
Cummins Engine Co., Inc. .......................... 16,534 976,539
Dana Corp. ........................................ 31,374 1,490,265
Eaton Corp. ....................................... 32,182 2,872,243
Echlin, Inc. ...................................... 29,244 1,058,267
Ford Motor Co. .................................... 417,364 20,320,410
General Motors Corp. .............................. 259,984 15,761,530
Genuine Parts Co. ................................. 67,526 2,291,664
Meritor Automotive, Inc. .......................... 1 21
PACCAR Inc. ....................................... 33,080 1,736,700
Parker Hannifin Corp. ............................. 46,414 2,129,242
Timken Co. ........................................ 24,196 831,738
-------------
60,041,914
-------------
Banks 8.1%
Ahmanson (H.F.) & Co. ............................. 36,034 2,412,026
Banc One Corp. .................................... 222,834 12,102,672
Bank of New York Company, Inc. .................... 138,400 8,001,250
BankAmerica Corp. ................................. 254,872 18,605,656
BankBoston Corp. .................................. 58,067 5,454,669
Barnett Banks, Inc. ............................... 76,294 5,483,631
BB&T Corp. ........................................ 55,600 3,561,875
Chase Manhattan Corp. ............................. 154,952 16,967,244
Citicorp .......................................... 169,266 21,401,570
Comerica, Inc. .................................... 41,200 3,718,300
CoreStates Financial Corp. ........................ 78,364 6,274,018
Fifth Third Bancorp ............................... 54,250 4,434,937
First Chicago NBD Corp. ........................... 112,536 9,396,756
First Union Corp. ................................. 239,600 12,279,500
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
16 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Golden West Financial Corp. ....................... 16,517 1,615,569
Huntington Bancshares, Inc. ....................... 73,700 2,653,200
KeyCorp ........................................... 87,600 6,203,175
Mellon Bank Corp. ................................. 93,524 5,669,893
Morgan (J.P.) & Company, Inc. ..................... 69,360 7,829,010
National City Corp. ............................... 85,800 5,641,350
NationsBank Corp. ................................. 265,804 16,164,206
Norwest Corp. ..................................... 277,616 10,722,918
Republic New York Corp. ........................... 17,400 1,986,862
SunTrust Banks, Inc. .............................. 73,160 5,221,795
U.S. Bancorp ...................................... 90,199 10,096,651
Wachovia Corp. .................................... 72,200 5,857,225
Washington Mutual, Inc. ........................... 97,685 6,233,524
Wells Fargo & Co. ................................. 33,370 11,327,029
-------------
227,316,511
-------------
Beverages 3.4%
Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. .................... 182,380 8,024,720
Brown-Forman, Inc.-Class B ........................ 9,419 520,400
Coca-Cola Co. ..................................... 909,122 60,570,253
Coors (Adolph) Co.-Class B ........................ 15,768 524,286
PepsiCo, Inc. ..................................... 557,594 20,317,332
Seagram Ltd. ...................................... 132,737 4,289,064
-------------
94,246,055
-------------
Building and Construction 0.9%
Armstrong World Industries, Inc. .................. 17,283 1,291,904
Centex Corp. ...................................... 11,290 710,564
Crane Co. ......................................... 9,466 410,588
Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc. ....................... 8,506 360,973
Home Depot, Inc. .................................. 269,426 15,862,456
Masco Corp. ....................................... 62,811 3,195,510
Owens Corning ..................................... 12,450 424,856
Stanley Works ..................................... 32,130 1,516,134
-------------
23,772,985
-------------
Building, Forest Products 0.4%
Boise Cascade Corp. ............................... 24,003 726,091
Champion International Corp. ...................... 36,528 1,655,175
Georgia-Pacific Corp. ............................. 33,201 2,016,961
Johnson Controls, Inc. ............................ 22,354 1,067,403
Kaufman & Broad Home Corp. ........................ 2,045 45,885
Louisiana-Pacific Corp. ........................... 34,158 649,002
Potlatch Corp. .................................... 4,401 189,243
Weyerhaeuser Co. .................................. 69,994 3,434,080
-------------
9,783,840
-------------
Chemicals and Toxic Waste 2.6%
Air Products & Chemical, Inc. ..................... 46,304 3,808,504
Amgen, Inc. (a) ................................... 96,740 5,236,052
Dow Chemical Co. .................................. 83,676 8,493,114
Du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours & Co. ................... 415,692 24,967,501
Eastman Chemical Co. .............................. 30,181 1,797,656
FMC Corp. (a) ..................................... 16,450 1,107,291
Grace (W.R.) & Co. ................................ 27,249 2,191,841
Great Lakes Chemical Corp. ........................ 22,096 991,558
Hercules, Inc. .................................... 38,814 1,943,126
Mallinckrodt, Inc ................................. 27,102 1,029,876
Monsanto Co. ...................................... 216,920 9,110,640
Morton International, Inc. ........................ 46,406 1,595,206
Nalco Chemical Co. ................................ 16,325 645,858
PPG Industries, Inc. .............................. 60,142 3,435,612
Raychem Corp. ..................................... 33,276 1,432,948
Rohm & Haas Co. ................................... 23,159 2,217,474
Sigma-Aldrich Corp. ............................... 39,700 1,578,075
Union Carbide Corp. ............................... 54,252 2,329,445
-------------
73,911,777
-------------
Computer Services 1.5%
3Com Corp. (a) .................................... 127,200 4,444,050
Adobe Systems, Inc. ............................... 29,100 1,200,375
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. ................... 107,512 6,598,549
Cabletron Systems, Inc. (a) ....................... 58,100 871,500
Cendant Corp. (a) ................................. 293,934 10,103,981
Dell Computer Corp. (a) ........................... 120,000 10,080,000
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
17 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMC Corp. (a) ..................................... 182,300 5,001,856
Parametric Technology Co.(a) ...................... 50,000 2,368,750
Silicon Graphics, Inc. (a) ........................ 74,315 924,293
-------------
41,593,354
-------------
Computer Software 3.5%
Cisco Systems, Inc. (a) ........................... 375,450 20,931,338
Computer Associates
International, Inc. ............................. 201,975 10,679,427
Microsoft Corp. (a) ............................... 443,500 57,322,375
Oracle Corp. (a) .................................. 363,356 8,107,381
Seagate Technology, Inc. (a) ...................... 94,700 1,822,975
-------------
98,863,496
-------------
Containers 0.3%
Avery Dennison Corp. .............................. 35,330 1,581,017
Ball Corp. ........................................ 2,754 97,251
Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. ................... 50,850 2,548,856
Owens-Illinois, Inc. (a) .......................... 52,500 1,991,719
Stone Container Corp. ............................. 39,849 415,924
Temple-Inland, Inc. ............................... 21,522 1,125,870
-------------
7,760,637
-------------
Cosmetics and Toiletries 0.9%
Alberto-Culver Co.-Class B ........................ 2,798 89,711
Avon Products, Inc. ............................... 54,028 3,315,969
Gillette Co. ...................................... 205,908 20,680,885
International Flavors &
Fragrances, Inc. ................................ 42,387 2,182,930
-------------
26,269,495
-------------
Diversified 1.0%
Allegheny Teledyne Inc. ........................... 54,169 1,401,623
Ceridian Corp. (a) ................................ 28,102 1,287,423
Loews Corp. ....................................... 39,400 4,181,325
Minnesota Mining &
Manufacturing Co. ............................... 155,478 12,758,913
NACCO Industries, Inc.-Class A .................... 3,527 378,050
Pall Corp. ........................................ 47,964 992,255
Praxair, Inc. ..................................... 57,915 2,606,175
SUPERVALU, Inc. ................................... 31,220 1,307,338
Textron, Inc. ..................................... 59,706 3,731,625
-------------
28,644,727
-------------
Drugs 6.9%
American Home Products Corp. ...................... 238,766 18,265,599
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. .......................... 365,478 34,583,356
Lilly (Eli) & Co. ................................. 407,740 28,388,897
Merck & Company, Inc. ............................. 440,397 46,792,181
Pfizer, Inc. ...................................... 475,408 35,447,609
Schering-Plough Corp. ............................. 269,116 16,718,832
Warner-Lambert Co. ................................ 100,086 12,410,664
-------------
192,607,138
-------------
Electrical Equipment 4.9%
CBS Corp. ......................................... 261,410 7,695,257
General Electric Co. .............................. 1,202,944 88,266,016
General Signal Corp. .............................. 23,072 973,350
Grainger (W.W.), Inc. ............................. 14,965 1,454,411
Hewlett-Packard Co. ............................... 385,940 24,121,250
ITT Corp. (a) ..................................... 43,023 3,565,531
ITT Industries, Inc. .............................. 37,423 1,174,147
Tyco International Ltd. ........................... 192,664 8,681,921
-------------
135,931,883
-------------
Electronics 3.9%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.(a) ................... 55,041 987,298
Aeroquip-Vickers, Inc. ............................ 5,527 271,168
AlliedSignal, Inc. ................................ 207,712 8,087,786
AMP, Inc. ......................................... 80,873 3,396,666
Applied Materials, Inc. (a) ....................... 134,900 4,063,863
Emerson Electric Co. .............................. 167,500 9,453,281
Harris Corp. ...................................... 26,542 1,217,614
Intel Corp. ....................................... 600,228 42,166,017
KLA Instruments Corp. (a) ......................... 31,800 1,228,275
LSI Logic Corp. (a) ............................... 52,600 1,038,850
Micron Technology, Inc. (a) ....................... 82,800 2,152,800
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
18 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Motorola, Inc. .................................... 219,442 12,521,909
National Semiconductor Corp. (a) .................. 58,026 1,505,049
Northern Telecom Ltd. ............................. 95,701 8,517,389
Perkin-Elmer Corp. ................................ 17,825 1,266,689
Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. .......................... 29,938 501,462
Tektronix, Inc. ................................... 16,707 663,059
Texas Instruments, Inc. ........................... 143,456 6,455,520
Thermo Electron Corp. (a) ......................... 58,900 2,621,050
Thomas & Betts Corp. .............................. 17,300 817,425
Western Atlas, Inc. (a) ........................... 21,259 1,573,166
-------------
110,506,336
-------------
Environmental Control 0.3%
Browning-Ferris Industries, Inc. .................. 81,035 2,998,295
Laidlaw, Inc.-Class B ............................. 98,900 1,347,513
Safety-Kleen Corp. ................................ 20,126 552,207
Waste Management, Inc. ............................ 159,458 4,385,095
-------------
9,283,110
-------------
Financial Services 5.1%
American Express Co. .............................. 170,866 15,249,791
Beneficial Corp. .................................. 17,852 1,483,947
Charles Schwab Corp. .............................. 96,400 4,042,775
Cincinnati Financial Corp. ........................ 10,200 1,435,650
Countrywide Credit Industries ..................... 36,700 1,573,513
Equifax ........................................... 47,500 1,683,281
Fannie Mae ........................................ 389,964 22,252,321
First Data Corp. .................................. 157,300 4,601,025
Fleet Financial Group, Inc. ....................... 92,444 6,927,522
Freddie Mac ....................................... 254,724 10,682,488
Green Tree Financial Corp. ........................ 53,500 1,401,031
Hartford Financial Services Group ................. 46,923 4,390,233
Household International, Inc. ..................... 39,358 5,020,605
MBNA Corp. ........................................ 184,225 5,031,645
Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. ......................... 122,276 8,918,506
Morgan Stanley, Dean Witter,
Discover & Co. .................................. 215,793 12,758,761
PNC Banc Corp. .................................... 123,633 7,054,808
State Street Corp. ................................ 59,700 3,473,794
Synovus Financial Corp. ........................... 59,000 1,932,250
Travelers Group, Inc. ............................. 420,521 22,655,569
-------------
142,569,515
-------------
Food Services/Lodging 0.6%
Darden Restaurants, Inc. .......................... 44,719 558,988
McDonald's Corp. .................................. 256,114 12,229,443
Tricon Global Restaurants, Inc. (a) ............... 60,699 1,764,065
Wendy's International, Inc. ....................... 54,462 1,310,492
-------------
15,862,988
-------------
Foods 3.1%
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. ........................ 195,317 4,235,937
Campbell Soup Co. ................................. 167,054 9,710,014
ConAgra, Inc. ..................................... 171,632 5,631,675
CPC International, Inc. ........................... 52,830 5,692,432
General Mills, Inc ................................ 64,319 4,606,848
Heinz (H.J.) Co. .................................. 134,375 6,827,930
Hershey Foods Corp. ............................... 41,294 2,557,647
Kellogg Co. ....................................... 148,014 7,345,195
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. ............... 25,840 2,771,340
Quaker Oats Co. ................................... 50,884 2,684,131
Ralston-Purina Group .............................. 38,605 3,587,852
Sara Lee Corp. .................................... 175,687 9,893,374
Sysco Corp. ....................................... 62,810 2,861,781
Unilever N.V ...................................... 233,368 14,570,915
Whitman Corp. ..................................... 35,127 915,497
Wrigley (WM) Jr. Co. .............................. 34,092 2,712,445
-------------
86,605,013
-------------
Forest Products and Paper 0.0%
Willamette Industries, Inc ........................ 34,600 1,113,688
-------------
Health Care 0.9%
Abbott Laboratories ............................... 281,122 18,431,061
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp. ..................... 227,222 6,731,452
-------------
25,162,513
-------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
19 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hospital Supplies and Health Care 2.9%
Allergan, Inc. .................................... 22,401 751,834
Alza Corp. (a) .................................... 35,234 1,120,882
Bard (C.R.), Inc. ................................. 23,477 735,124
Bausch & Lomb, Inc. ............................... 21,723 860,774
Baxter International Inc. ......................... 108,863 5,490,777
Becton, Dickinson & Co. ........................... 40,532 2,026,600
Biomet, Inc. ...................................... 45,450 1,164,656
Boston Scientific Corp. (a) ....................... 71,500 3,280,062
Cardinal Health, Inc. ............................. 40,200 3,020,025
Guidant Corp. ..................................... 54,400 3,386,400
HBO & Co. ......................................... 73,400 3,523,200
HEALTHSOUTH Corp. (a) ............................. 141,000 3,912,750
Humana, Inc. (a) .................................. 51,700 1,072,775
Johnson & Johnson ................................. 493,896 32,535,399
Manor Care, Inc. .................................. 17,560 614,600
Medtronic, Inc. ................................... 172,304 9,013,653
Shared Medical Systems Corp. ...................... 9,674 638,484
St. Jude Medical, Inc. (a) ........................ 39,419 1,202,280
Tenet Healthcare Corp. (a) ........................ 111,710 3,700,394
United Healthcare Corp. ........................... 71,000 3,527,812
U.S. Surgical Corp. ............................... 22,848 669,732
-------------
82,248,213
-------------
Hotel/Motel 0.2%
Hilton Hotels Corp. ............................... 92,041 2,738,220
Marriott International, Inc. ...................... 46,690 3,233,282
-------------
5,971,502
-------------
Household Furnishings 0.2%
Maytag Corp. ...................................... 29,012 1,082,510
Newell Co. ........................................ 52,858 2,246,465
Whirlpool Corp. ................................... 29,939 1,646,645
-------------
4,975,620
-------------
Household Products 1.9%
Clorox Co. ........................................ 42,704 3,376,285
Colgate-Palmolive Co. ............................. 108,702 7,989,597
Procter & Gamble Co. .............................. 494,040 39,430,568
Rubbermaid, Inc. .................................. 49,802 1,245,050
Tupperware Corp. .................................. 20,596 574,113
-------------
52,615,613
-------------
Insurance 3.8%
Aetna, Inc. ....................................... 54,959 3,878,044
Allstate Corp. .................................... 157,650 14,326,444
American General Corp. ............................ 87,137 4,710,844
American International Group, Inc. ................ 257,800 28,035,750
Aon Corp. ......................................... 56,950 3,338,694
Chubb Corp. ....................................... 61,772 4,671,507
CIGNA Corp. ....................................... 28,233 4,886,074
Conseco, Inc. ..................................... 70,400 3,198,800
General Re Corp. .................................. 29,578 6,270,536
Jefferson-Pilot Corp. ............................. 26,077 2,030,746
Lincoln National Corp. ............................ 37,410 2,922,656
Marsh & McLennan
Companies, Inc. ................................. 66,624 4,967,652
MBIA, Inc. ........................................ 36,000 2,405,250
MGIC Investment Corp. ............................. 44,900 2,985,850
Progressive Corp. ................................. 26,400 3,164,700
Providian Financial ............................... 36,998 1,671,847
SAFECO Corp. ...................................... 59,202 2,886,098
St. Paul Companies, Inc. .......................... 34,830 2,858,237
SunAmerica, Inc. .................................. 60,900 2,603,475
Torchmark Corp. ................................... 46,268 1,946,148
UNUM Corp. ........................................ 51,500 2,800,312
USF&G Corp. ....................................... 29,017 640,188
-------------
107,199,852
-------------
Leisure Related 1.3%
American Greetings
Corp.-Class A ................................... 31,314 1,225,160
Brunswick Corp .................................... 28,442 862,148
Disney (Walt) Co. ................................. 248,157 24,583,053
Harcourt General, Inc. ............................ 18,039 987,635
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
20 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Harrah's Entertainment, Inc. (a) .................. 35,215 664,683
Hasbro, Inc. ...................................... 49,487 1,558,841
Jostens, Inc. ..................................... 5,639 130,049
Mattel, Inc. ...................................... 107,165 3,991,896
Mirage Resorts, Inc. (a) .......................... 61,300 1,394,575
-------------
35,398,040
-------------
Machinery 1.3%
Black & Decker Corp. .............................. 37,671 1,471,523
Briggs & Stratton Corp. ........................... 11,982 581,876
Case Corp. ........................................ 29,200 1,764,775
Caterpillar Inc. .................................. 136,864 6,646,458
Cincinnati Milacron, Inc. ......................... 7,447 193,157
Cooper Industries, Inc. ........................... 39,148 1,918,252
Deere & Co. ....................................... 97,623 5,692,641
Dover Corp. ....................................... 74,808 2,702,439
Dresser Industries, Inc. .......................... 64,482 2,704,214
Echo Bay Mines Ltd. (a) ........................... 28,730 70,029
Harnischfeger Industries, Inc. .................... 18,922 668,183
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. ......................... 90,792 5,458,869
Ingersoll-Rand Co. ................................ 65,696 2,660,688
Millipore Corp. ................................... 18,592 630,966
Navistar International Corp. (a) .................. 10,658 264,452
Snap-On, Inc. ..................................... 14,094 614,851
TRW Inc. .......................................... 46,672 2,491,118
-------------
36,534,491
-------------
Metals 0.9%
Alcan Aluminium Ltd. .............................. 80,536 2,224,807
Aluminum Company of America ....................... 63,400 4,461,775
Armco, Inc. (a) ................................... 62,935 310,742
Asarco, Inc. ...................................... 15,849 355,612
Barrick Gold Corp. ................................ 137,100 2,553,487
Battle Mountain Gold Co. .......................... 44,400 260,850
Bethlehem Steel Corp. (a) ......................... 40,449 348,873
Cyprus Amax Minerals Co. .......................... 29,194 448,858
Engelhard Corp. ................................... 40,008 695,139
Freeport-McMoRan Copper &
Gold, Inc.-Class B .............................. 30,600 481,950
Homestake Mining Co. .............................. 63,643 564,832
Inco Ltd. ......................................... 57,566 978,622
Inland Steel Industries, Inc. ..................... 16,603 284,326
Newmont Mining Corp. .............................. 66,610 1,956,669
Nucor Corp. ....................................... 36,494 1,763,116
Phelps Dodge Corp. ................................ 25,408 1,581,647
Placer Dome, Inc. ................................. 89,604 1,136,851
Reynolds Metals Co. ............................... 29,349 1,760,940
USX-U.S. Steel Group, Inc. ........................ 38,977 1,218,031
Worthington Industries, Inc. ...................... 20,379 336,254
-------------
23,723,381
-------------
Miscellaneous 0.1%
ACNielsen Corp. (a) ............................... 1 24
Cognizant Corp. ................................... 60,579 2,699,552
NextLevel Systems, Inc. (a) ....................... 58,000 1,036,750
-------------
3,736,326
-------------
Office Equipment and Computers 3.0%
Apple Computer, Inc. (a) .......................... 46,142 605,614
Autodesk, Inc. .................................... 17,114 633,218
Compaq Computer Corp. ............................. 278,231 15,702,662
Computer Sciences Corp. (a) ....................... 29,886 2,495,481
Data General Corp. (a) ............................ 18,745 326,866
Digital Equipment Corp. (a) ....................... 55,932 2,069,484
Honeywell, Inc. ................................... 46,819 3,207,102
Ikon Office Solutions, Inc. ....................... 50,562 1,422,056
International Business
Machines Corp. .................................. 357,382 37,368,755
Moore Corp. Ltd. .................................. 22,079 333,945
Novell, Inc. (a) .................................. 118,992 892,440
Pitney Bowes, Inc. ................................ 52,098 4,685,564
Sun Microsystems, Inc. (a) ........................ 137,656 5,489,033
Unisys Corp. (a) .................................. 72,599 1,007,311
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
21 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xerox Corp. ....................................... 118,735 8,764,127
-------------
85,003,658
-------------
Oil Related 8.5%
Amerada Hess Corp. ................................ 36,193 1,986,091
Amoco Corp. ....................................... 179,002 15,237,545
Anadarko Petroleum ................................ 19,500 1,183,406
Apache Corp. ...................................... 35,200 1,234,200
Ashland Inc. ...................................... 21,387 1,148,215
Atlantic Richfield Co. ............................ 118,750 9,514,844
Baker Hughes, Inc. ................................ 65,144 2,841,907
Burlington Resources, Inc. ........................ 60,239 2,699,460
Chevron Corp. ..................................... 241,966 18,631,382
Exxon Corp. ....................................... 906,414 55,461,207
Fluor Corp. ....................................... 32,381 1,210,240
Foster Wheeler Corp. .............................. 16,538 447,560
Halliburton Co. ................................... 98,480 5,114,805
Helmerich & Payne, Inc. ........................... 9,808 665,718
Kerr-McGee Corp. .................................. 20,832 1,318,926
McDermott International, Inc. ..................... 24,087 882,186
Mobil Corp. ....................................... 289,142 20,872,438
Occidental Petroleum Corp. ........................ 125,714 3,684,992
Oryx Energy Co. (a) ............................... 43,979 1,121,464
Pennzoil Co. ...................................... 18,754 1,253,002
Phillips Petroleum Co. ............................ 90,706 4,410,579
Rowan Companies, Inc. (a) ......................... 29,900 911,950
Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. ......................... 788,204 42,710,804
Schlumberger Ltd. ................................. 183,562 14,776,741
Sun Co., Inc. ..................................... 29,845 1,255,355
Tenneco, Inc. ..................................... 69,434 2,742,643
Texaco, Inc. ...................................... 201,122 10,936,009
Union Pacific Resources
Group Inc. ...................................... 93,748 2,273,389
Unocal Corp. ...................................... 90,637 3,517,849
USX-Marathon Group ................................ 99,364 3,353,535
Williams Companies, Inc. .......................... 118,236 3,354,946
-------------
236,753,388
-------------
Paper 0.8%
Bemis Company, Inc. ............................... 11,531 508,085
Fort James Corp. .................................. 73,035 2,793,589
International Paper Co. ........................... 111,144 4,793,085
Kimberly-Clark Corp. .............................. 212,130 10,460,660
Mead Corp. ........................................ 42,102 1,178,856
Union Camp Corp. .................................. 29,303 1,573,205
Westvaco Corp. .................................... 34,960 1,099,055
-------------
22,406,535
-------------
Pharmaceuticals 0.2%
Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. .......................... 186,532 6,831,735
-------------
Photography and Optical 0.3%
Eastman Kodak Co. ................................. 121,326 7,378,138
Polaroid Corp. .................................... 16,482 802,467
-------------
8,180,605
-------------
Printing and Publishing 1.3%
Deluxe Corp. ...................................... 30,091 1,038,140
Donnelley (R.R.) & Sons Co. ....................... 58,152 2,166,162
Dow Jones & Co, Inc. .............................. 30,172 1,619,859
Dun & Bradstreet Corp. ............................ 62,579 1,936,038
Gannett Co., Inc. ................................. 104,292 6,446,549
Harland (John H.) Co. ............................. 3,304 69,384
Knight-Ridder, Inc. ............................... 37,626 1,956,552
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ....................... 37,630 2,784,620
Meredith Corp. .................................... 8,272 295,207
New York Times Co.--Class A ....................... 30,284 2,002,529
Time Warner, Inc. ................................. 192,815 11,954,530
Times Mirror Co.--Class A ......................... 27,329 1,680,734
Tribune Co. ....................................... 46,596 2,900,601
-------------
36,850,905
-------------
Professional Services 0.4%
Block (H&R), Inc. ................................. 40,535 1,816,475
Ecolab, Inc. ...................................... 18,600 1,031,138
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
22 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EG&G, Inc. ........................................ 8,125 169,102
Interpublic Group of
Companies, Inc. ................................. 39,160 1,950,657
National Service Industries ....................... 20,326 1,007,407
Service Corporation International ................. 84,792 3,132,005
Transamerica Corp. ................................ 23,843 2,539,279
-------------
11,646,063
-------------
Railroads 0.7%
Burlington Northern
Santa Fe Corp. .................................. 57,362 5,331,081
CSX Corp. ......................................... 79,332 4,283,927
Norfolk Southern Corp. ............................ 130,353 4,016,502
Union Pacific Corp. ............................... 95,647 5,971,960
-------------
19,603,470
-------------
Real Estate 0.0%
Pulte Corp. ....................................... 10,166 425,066
-------------
Retail 4.1%
Albertson's, Inc. ................................. 92,202 4,368,070
American Stores Co. ............................... 106,736 2,194,759
Circuit City Stores, Inc. ......................... 39,346 1,399,242
Costco Companies, Inc. (a) ........................ 78,599 3,507,480
CVS Corp. ......................................... 64,419 4,126,842
Dayton Hudson Corp. ............................... 80,108 5,407,290
Dillards Department
Stores, Inc.-Class A ............................ 42,797 1,508,594
Federated Department
Stores, Inc.(a) ................................. 77,400 3,333,038
Gap, Inc. ......................................... 147,771 5,236,635
Giant Food, Inc.-Class A .......................... 17,093 575,820
Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea
Co., Inc. ....................................... 8,025 238,242
Kmart Corp. (a) ................................... 178,903 2,068,566
Kroger Co. (a) .................................... 93,720 3,461,783
Limited, Inc. ..................................... 92,447 2,357,399
Longs Drug Stores, Inc. ........................... 10,826 347,785
Lowe's Companies, Inc. ............................ 66,694 3,180,470
May Department Stores Co. ......................... 83,298 4,388,763
Mercantile Stores Company, Inc. ................... 8,030 488,826
Nordstrom, Inc. ................................... 31,729 1,915,638
Penney (J.C.) Co., Inc. ........................... 98,150 5,919,672
Pep Boys-Manny, Moe & Jack ........................ 15,512 370,349
Rite Aid Corp. .................................... 51,001 2,993,121
Sears, Roebuck & Co. .............................. 141,709 6,412,332
Sherwin-Williams Co. .............................. 64,974 1,803,029
Tandy Corp. ....................................... 37,966 1,464,064
TJX Companies, Inc. ............................... 59,308 2,038,713
Toys `R' Us, Inc. (a) ............................. 108,618 3,414,678
Walgreen Co. ...................................... 182,468 5,724,934
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. ............................. 825,548 32,557,549
Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc. ........................... 47,180 2,061,176
Woolworth Corp. (a) ............................... 36,122 735,986
-------------
115,600,845
-------------
Telecommunications 3.9%
360 Communications Co. (a) ........................ 1 20
Airtouch Communications, Inc. (a) ................. 185,535 7,711,298
Alltel Corp. ...................................... 59,000 2,422,687
Ameritech Corp. ................................... 202,052 16,265,186
Andrew Corp. (a) .................................. 37,976 911,424
Bay Networks, Inc. (a) ............................ 77,300 1,975,981
Clear Channel
Communications, Inc. (a) ........................ 37,600 2,986,850
Comcast Corp.-Class A ............................. 113,362 3,577,988
DSC Communications Corp. (a) ...................... 43,990 1,055,760
Frontier Corp. .................................... 56,400 1,357,125
GTE Corp. ......................................... 351,936 18,388,656
King World Productions, Inc. ...................... 17,406 1,005,197
Lucent Technologies, Inc. ......................... 236,441 18,885,725
MCI Communications Corp. .......................... 251,720 10,776,763
Tele-Communications, Inc.
-Class A (a) .................................... 165,360 4,619,745
Tellabs, Inc. (a) ................................. 69,300 3,664,238
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
23 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Market
Shares Value ($)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Viacom, Inc.-Class B (a) .......................... 99,849 4,137,493
WorldCom, Inc. (a) ................................ 332,100 10,046,025
-------------
109,788,161
-------------
Tire and Rubber 0.2%
Cooper Tire & Rubber Co. .......................... 18,851 459,493
Goodrich (B.F.) Co. ............................... 24,952 1,033,949
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. ........................ 59,836 3,807,065
-------------
5,300,507
-------------
Tobacco 1.6%
Fortune Brands, Inc. .............................. 64,574 2,393,274
Philip Morris Companies, Inc. ..................... 890,598 40,355,222
UST, Inc. ......................................... 67,707 2,500,927
-------------
45,249,423
-------------
Trucking, Shipping 0.2%
Caliber System, Inc. .............................. 16,882 821,942
Federal Express Corp. (a) ......................... 42,750 2,610,422
Ryder System, Inc. ................................ 37,617 1,231,957
-------------
4,664,321
-------------
Utilities 7.9%
American Electric Power Co. ....................... 80,310 4,146,004
AT&T Corp. ........................................ 597,006 36,566,618
Baltimore Gas & Electric Co. ...................... 40,625 1,383,789
Bell Atlantic Corp. ............................... 285,418 25,973,038
BellSouth Corp. ................................... 364,432 20,522,077
Carolina Power & Light Co. ........................ 42,028 1,783,563
Central & South West Corp. ........................ 85,230 2,306,537
CINergy Corp. ..................................... 46,622 1,786,205
Coastal Corp. ..................................... 37,966 2,351,519
Columbia Gas System, Inc. ......................... 24,735 1,943,243
Consolidated Edison Company
of New York, Inc. ............................... 94,036 3,855,476
Consolidated Natural Gas Co. ...................... 39,405 2,384,002
Dominion Resources, Inc. .......................... 63,206 2,690,205
DTE Energy Co ..................................... 57,576 1,997,168
Duke Energy Corp. ................................. 135,295 7,491,961
Eastern Enterprises ............................... 3,742 168,390
Edison International .............................. 135,970 3,696,684
Enron Corp. ....................................... 117,866 4,898,806
Entergy Corp. ..................................... 105,207 3,149,635
FirstEnergy Corp. (a) ............................. 78,884 2,287,636
FPL Group, Inc. ................................... 66,294 3,923,776
GPU, Inc. ......................................... 47,800 2,013,575
Houston Industries, Inc. .......................... 114,092 3,044,830
Niagara Mohawk Power Corp. (a ) ................... 38,342 402,591
NICOR, Inc. ....................................... 10,069 424,786
Northern States Power Co .......................... 18,844 1,097,663
ONEOK, Inc. ....................................... 11,791 476,062
Pacific Enterprises ............................... 21,768 819,021
PacifiCorp ........................................ 91,389 2,496,062
PECO Energy Co. ................................... 91,284 2,213,637
People's Energy Corp. ............................. 5,455 214,791
PG&E Corp. ........................................ 170,505 5,189,746
PP&L Resources, Inc. .............................. 73,300 1,754,619
Public Service Enterprise
Group, Inc. ..................................... 95,494 3,025,966
SBC Communications, Inc. .......................... 338,614 24,803,475
Sonat, Inc. ....................................... 34,810 1,592,558
Southern Co. ...................................... 259,458 6,713,476
Sprint Corp. ...................................... 126,282 7,403,282
Texas Utilities Co. ............................... 90,127 3,745,903
Unicom Corp. ...................................... 79,525 2,445,394
Union Electric Co. ................................ 26,720 1,155,640
U.S. West, Inc.-Communications
Group ........................................... 182,328 8,227,551
U.S. West, Inc.-Media Group (a) ................... 219,028 6,324,433
-------------
220,891,393
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Common Stocks (Cost $1,757,541,598) 2,764,949,595
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
24 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
% of
Net Assets
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Investment Portfolio
(Cost $1,791,901,704) ......................... 99.9% 2,799,310,640
Other Assets Less Liabilities ................... 0.1% 3,775,831
----- -------------
Net Assets ...................................... 100.0% 2,803,086,471
===== =============
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Held as collateral for futures contracts.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
25 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Financial Statements
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Assets
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments, at value (cost of $1,791,901,704) ........................ $2,799,310,640
Dividends and interest receivable * ................................. 3,960,232
Variation margin receivable ........................................... 22,425
Prepaid expenses and other ............................................ 4,991
----------------
Total assets .......................................................... 2,803,298,288
Liabilities
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Due to Bankers Trust .................................................. 193,761
Accured expenses and other ............................................ 18,056
----------------
Total liabilities ..................................................... 211,817
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets $2,803,086,471
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Composition of Net Assets
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paid-in capital ....................................................... 1,795,065,447
Net unrealized appreciation on investments ............................ 1,007,408,936
Net unrealized appreciation on futures contracts ...................... 612,088
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets $2,803,086,471
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Includes $151,469 from the Portfolio's investment in the BT
Institutional Cash Management Fund.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
26 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Investment Income
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income:
Dividends (net of foreign withholding tax of $239,357) ................. $ 42,168,929
Interest* .............................................................. 2,481,564
-----------------
Total investment income ................................................ 44,650,493
Expenses:
Advisory fees .......................................................... 2,430,147
Administration and services fees ....................................... 1,215,073
Professional fees ...................................................... 25,600
Trustees' fee .......................................................... 2,100
Miscellaneous .......................................................... 10,687
-----------------
Total expenses ......................................................... 3,683,607
Less: Expenses absorbed by Bankers Trust ............................... (1,739,490)
-----------------
Net expenses ........................................................... 1,944,117
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net investment income 42,706,376
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments and Futures Contracts
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized gain from investment transactions ......................... 91,887,326
Net realized gain from futures transactions ............................ 3,399,122
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments ................... 528,046,548
Net change in unrealized appreciation on futures contracts ............. 729,288
-----------------
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments and futures contracts .. 624,062,284
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase in net assets from operations $ 666,768,660
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
* Includes $1,311,133 from the Portfolio's investment in the
BT Institutional Cash Management Fund.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
27 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Years Ended December 31,
Increase in Net Assets from: 1997 1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Operations:
Net investment income ........................................ $ 42,706,376 $ 33,117,570
Net realized gain from investments and futures transactions .. 95,286,448 21,413,687
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and
futures contracts ......................................... 528,775,836 267,538,386
---------------- -----------------
Net increase in net assets from operations ................... 666,768,660 322,069,643
---------------- -----------------
Capital Transactions:
Proceeds from capital invested ............................... 1,462,422,481 854,711,041
Value of capital withdrawn ................................... (1,251,328,236) (332,293,144)
---------------- -----------------
Net increase in net assets from capital transactions ......... 211,094,245 522,417,897
---------------- -----------------
Total increase in net assets ................................. 877,862,905 844,487,540
Net assets at beginning of year .............................. 1,925,223,566 1,080,736,026
---------------- -----------------
Net assets at end of year .................................... $2,803,086,471 $1,925,223,566
---------------- -----------------
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
28 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Financial Highlights
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
Contained below are selected supplemental data and ratios to average net assets
for the periods indicated for the Equity 500 Index Portfolio.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Year Ended December 31,
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Supplemental Data and Ratios
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net assets, end of period (000s omitted) ......... $2,803,086 $1,925,224 $1,080,736 $ 559,772 $ 151,805
Ratios to average net assets:
Net investment income (%) ........................ 1.76 2.20 2.52 2.84 2.67
Expenses (%) ..................................... 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10
Decrease reflected in above expense ratio due to
absorption of expenses by Bankers Trust (%) ... 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.10
Portfolio turnover rate (%) ...................... 19 15 6 21 31
Average commission per share* .................... $ 0.0230 $ 0.0230 -- -- --
</TABLE>
* For fiscal years beginning on or after September 1, 1995, a a portfolio is
required to disclose its average commission rate per share for security
trades on which commissions are charged.
29 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Notes to Financial Statements
Equity 500 Index Portfolio
Note 1-Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
A. Organization
The Equity 500 Index Portfolio (the "Portfolio") is registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Act"), as amended, as an open-end
management investment company. The Portfolio was organized on December 11, 1991
as an unincorporated trust under the laws of New York, and commenced operations
on December 31, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") to issue beneficial interests in the Portfolio.
B. Security Valuation
The Portfolio's investments are valued each business day by an independent
pricing service approved by the Trustees. Securities traded on national
exchanges or traded in the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last
sales prices reported at the close of business each day. Over-the-counter
securities not included in the NASDAQ National Market System and listed
securities for which no sale was reported are valued at the mean of the bid and
asked prices. Short-term obligations with remaining maturities of 60 days or
less are valued at amortized cost which, with accrued interest, approximates
value. Securities for which quotations are not available are stated at fair
value as determined by the Trustees.
C. Security Transactions and Interest Income
Security transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Dividend income
is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual
basis and includes amortization of premium and discount on investments. Realized
gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified
cost basis.
All of the net investment income and realized and unrealized gains and losses
from the security transactions of the Portfolio are allocated pro rata among the
investors in the Portfolio at the time of such determination.
D. Futures Contracts
The Portfolio may enter into financial futures contracts which are contracts to
buy a standard quantity of securities at a specified price on a future date. The
Portfolio is required to deposit either in cash or securities an amount equal to
a certain percentage of the contract amount. Subsequent payments are made or
received by the Portfolio each day, dependent on the daily fluctuations in the
value of the underlying security, and are recorded for financial statement
purposes as unrealized gains or losses by the Portfolio.
Futures contracts are valued at the settlement price established each day by the
board of trade or exchange on which they are traded.
E. Federal Income Taxes
It is the Portfolio's policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.
30 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
F. Other
The preparation of financial statement in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Note 2-Fees and Transactions with Affiliates
The Portfolio has entered into an Administration and Services Agreement with
Bankers Trust Company ("Bankers Trust"). Under this Administration and Services
Agreement, Bankers Trust provides administrative, custody, transfer agency and
shareholder services to the Portfolio in return for a fee computed daily and
paid monthly at an annual rate of 0.05 of 1% of the Portfolio's average daily
net assets. For the year ended December 31, 1997, this fee aggregated
$1,215,073.
The Portfolio has entered into an Advisory Agreement with Bankers Trust. Under
this Advisory Agreement, the Portfolio pays Bankers Trust an advisory fee
computed daily and paid monthly at an annual rate of 0.10 of 1% of the
Portfolio's average daily net assets. For the year ended December 31, 1997, this
fee aggregated $2,430,147.
Bankers Trust has voluntarily undertaken to waive and reimburse expenses of the
Portfolio, to the extent necessary, to limit all expenses to 0.08 of 1% of the
average daily net assets of the Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 1997,
expenses of the Portfolio have been reduced by $1,739,490.
On September 30, 1996, the Trust entered into a Distribution Agreement with
Edgewood Services, Inc. ("Edgewood").
Certain officers of the Portfolio are also directors, officers and employees of
Edgewood Services, Inc., the distributor of the BT Funds. None of the officers
so affiliated received compensation for services as officers of the Portfolio.
For the year ended December 31, 1997, the Equity 500 Index Portfolio paid
brokerage commissions of $341,058.
Note 3-Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities
The aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments, other
than short-term obligations, for the year ended December 31, 1997, were
$777,096,136 and $439,507,213, respectively. For federal income tax purposes,
the tax basis of investments held at December 31, 1997 was $1,807,569,264. The
aggregate gross unrealized appreciation was $1,013,752,877 and the aggregate
gross unrealized depreciation was $22,011,501 for all investments as of December
31, 1997.
Note 4-Futures Contracts
A summary of obligations under these financial instruments at December 31, 1997
is as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Unrealized
Type of Future Expiration Contracts Position Market Value ($) Appreciation ($)
- -------------- ---------- --------- -------- ---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
S&P 500 Index Futures March 1998 259 Long 63,396,725 612,088
</TABLE>
At December 31, 1997, the Portfolio segregated $4,133,229 to cover margin
requirements on open futures contracts.
31 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Report of Independent Accountants
To the Trustees and Holders of Beneficial Interest of the Equity 500 Index
Portfolio:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including
the schedule of portfolio investments, of the Equity 500 Index Portfolio as of
December 31, 1997, and the related statement of operations for the year then
ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the
period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in
the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are
the responsibility of the Portfolio's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based
on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of
December 31, 1997, by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Equity 500 Index Portfolio as of December 31, 1997, the results of its
operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of
the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for the
periods referred to above, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
Kansas City, Missouri COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.
February 13, 1998
32 - Equity 500 Index Portfolio
<PAGE>
Investment Products and Services
The Scudder Family of Funds+++
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Money Market
- ------------
Scudder U.S. Treasury Money Fund
Scudder Cash Investment Trust
Scudder Money Market Series --
Premium Shares*
Managed Shares*
Scudder Government Money Market Series --
Managed Shares*
Tax Free Money Market+
- ----------------------
Scudder Tax Free Money Fund
Scudder Tax Free Money Market Series--
Managed Shares*
Scudder California Tax Free Money Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Money Fund**
Tax Free+
- ---------
Scudder Limited Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Medium Term Tax Free Fund
Scudder Managed Municipal Bonds
Scudder High Yield Tax Free Fund
Scudder California Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Limited Term Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Massachusetts Tax Free Fund**
Scudder New York Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Ohio Tax Free Fund**
Scudder Pennsylvania Tax Free Fund**
U.S. Income
- -----------
Scudder Short Term Bond Fund
Scudder Zero Coupon 2000 Fund
Scudder GNMA Fund
Scudder Income Fund
Scudder High Yield Bond Fund
Global Income
- -------------
Scudder Global Bond Fund
Scudder International Bond Fund
Scudder Emerging Markets Income Fund
Asset Allocation
- ----------------
Scudder Pathway Conservative Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Balanced Portfolio
Scudder Pathway Growth Portfolio
Scudder Pathway International Portfolio
U.S. Growth and Income
- ----------------------
Scudder Balanced Fund
Scudder Growth and Income Fund
Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
U.S. Growth
- -----------
Value
Scudder Large Company Value Fund
Scudder Value Fund
Scudder Small Company Value Fund
Scudder Micro Cap Fund
Growth
Scudder Classic Growth Fund
Scudder Large Company Growth Fund
Scudder Development Fund
Scudder 21st Century Growth Fund
Global Growth
- -------------
Worldwide
Scudder Global Fund
Scudder International Growth and Income Fund
Scudder International Fund
Scudder Global Discovery Fund
Scudder Emerging Markets Growth Fund
Scudder Gold Fund
Regional
Scudder Greater Europe Growth Fund
Scudder Pacific Opportunities Fund
Scudder Latin America Fund
The Japan Fund, Inc.
Retirement Programs
- -------------------
Traditional IRA
Roth IRA
SEP IRA
Keogh Plan
401(k), 403(b) Plans
Scudder Horizon Plan**+++ +++
(a variable annuity)
Education Accounts
- ------------------
Education IRA
UGMA/UTMA
Closed-End Funds#
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Argentina Fund, Inc.
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
The Korea Fund, Inc.
Montgomery Street Income Securities, Inc.
Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc.
Scudder New Europe Fund, Inc.
Scudder Spain and Portugal Fund, Inc.
For complete information on any of the above Scudder funds, including
management fees and expenses, call or write for a free prospectus. Read it
carefully before you invest or send money. +++Funds within categories are listed
in order from expected least risk to most risk. Certain Scudder funds may not be
available for purchase or exchange. +A portion of the income from the tax-free
funds may be subject to federal, state, and local taxes. *A class of shares of
the Fund. **Not available in all states. +++ +++A no-load variable annuity
contract provided by Charter National Life Insurance Company and its affiliate,
offered by Scudder's insurance agencies, 1-800-225-2470. #These funds, advised
by Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., are traded on the New York Stock Exchange
and, in some cases, on various other stock exchanges.
33 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Scudder Solutions
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Convenient ways to invest, quickly and reliably:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Automatic Investment Plan QuickBuy
A convenient investment program in which money is Lets you purchase Scudder fund shares
electronically debited from your bank account monthly to electronically, avoiding potential mailing delays;
regularly purchase fund shares and "dollar cost average" money for each of your transactions is
-- buy more shares when the fund's price is lower and electronically debited from a previously designated bank
fewer when it's higher, which can reduce your average account.
purchase price over time.
Automatic Dividend Transfer Payroll Deduction and Direct Deposit
The most timely, reliable, and convenient way to Have all or part of your paycheck -- even government
purchase shares -- use distributions from one Scudder checks -- invested in up to four Scudder funds at
fund to purchase shares in another, automatically one time.
(accounts with identical registrations or the same
social security or tax identification number).
Dollar cost averaging involves continuous investment in securities regardless of price
fluctuations and does not assure a profit or protect against loss in declining markets.
Investors should consider their ability to continue such a plan through periods of low price
levels.
Around-the-clock electronic account service and information, including some transactions:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scudder Automated Information Line: SAIL(TM) -- Scudder's Web Site -- http://funds.scudder.com
1-800-343-2890
Scudder Electronic Account Services: Offering
Personalized account information, the ability to account information and transactions, interactive
exchange or redeem shares, and information on other worksheets, prospectuses and applications for all
Scudder funds and services via touchtone telephone. Scudder funds, plus your current asset allocation,
whenever you need them. Scudder's Site also
provides news about Scudder funds, retirement
planning information, and more.
Retirees and those who depend on investment proceeds for living expenses can enjoy these convenient,
timely, and reliable automated withdrawal programs:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Automatic Withdrawal Plan QuickSell
You designate the bank account, determine the schedule Provides speedy access to your money by
(as frequently as once a month) and amount of the electronically crediting your redemption proceeds
redemptions, and Scudder does the rest. to the bank account you previously designated.
DistributionsDirect
Automatically deposits your fund distributions into the
bank account you designate within three business days
after each distribution is paid.
For more information about these services, call a Scudder representative at 1-800-225-5163
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
Mutual Funds and More -- Brokerage and Guidance Services:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scudder Brokerage Services Scudder Portfolio Builder
Offers you access to a world of investments, A free service designed to help suggest ways investors like
including stocks, corporate bonds, Treasuries, plus you can diversify your portfolio among domestic and global,
over 6,000 mutual funds from at least 150 mutual as well as equity, fixed-income, and money market funds,
fund companies. And Scudder Fund Folio(SM) provides using Scudder funds.
investors with access to a marketplace of more than
500 no-load funds from well-known companies--with no Personal Counsel from Scudder(SM)
transaction fees or commissions. Scudder
shareholders can take advantage of a Scudder Developed for investors who prefer the benefits of no-load
Brokerage account already reserved for them, with Scudder funds but want ongoing professional assistance in
no minimum investment. For information about managing a portfolio. Personal Counsel(SM) is a highly
Scudder Brokerage Services, call 1-800-700-0820. customized, fee-based asset management service for
individuals investing $100,000 or more.
Fund Folio funds held less than six months will be charged a fee for redemptions. You can buy
shares directly from the fund itself or its principal underwriter or distributor without
paying this fee. Scudder Brokerage Services, Inc., 42 Longwater Drive, Norwell, MA 02061.
Member SIPC.
Personal Counsel From Scudder(SM) and Personal Counsel(SM) are service marks of and represent a
program offered by Scudder Investor Services, Inc., Adviser.
For more information about these services, call a Scudder representative at 1-800-225-5163
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional Information on How to Contact Scudder:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For existing account services and transactions Please address all written correspondence to
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-5163 The Scudder Funds
P.O. Box 2291
For establishing 401(k) and 403(b) plans Boston, Massachusetts
Scudder Defined Contribution Services -- 02107-2291
1-800-323-6105
Or Stop by a Scudder Investor Center
For information about The Scudder Funds, including Many shareholders enjoy the personal, one-on-one service of
additional applications and prospectuses, or for the Scudder Investor Centers. Check for an Investor Center near
answers to investment questions you -- they can be found in the following cities:
Scudder Investor Relations -- 1-800-225-2470 Boca Raton Chicago San Francisco
[email protected] Boston New York
</TABLE>
35 - Scudder S&P 500 Index Fund
<PAGE>
About the Fund's Adviser
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., is one of the largest and most experienced
investment management oganizations worldwide, managing more than $200 billion in
assets globally for mutual fund investors, retirement and pension plans,
institutional and corporate clients, insurance companies, and private family and
individual accounts. It is one of the ten largest mutual fund companies in the
U.S.
Scudder Kemper Investments has a rich heritage of innovation, integrity, and
client-focused service. In 1997, Scudder, Stevens & Clark, Inc., founded 79
years ago as one of the nation's first investment counsel organizations, joined
the Zurich Group. As a result, Zurich's subsidiary, Zurich Kemper Investments,
Inc., with 50 years of mutual fund and investment management experience, was
combined with Scudder. Headquartered in New York, Scudder Kemper Investments
offers a full range of investment counsel and asset management capabilities,
based on a combination of proprietary research and disciplined, long-term
investment strategies. With its global investment resources and perspective,
the firm seeks opportunities in markets throughout the world to meet the needs
of investors.
Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc., the global asset management firm, is a member
of the Zurich Group. The Zurich Group is an internationally recognized leader in
financial services, including property/casualty and life insurance, reinsurance,
and asset management.
This information must be preceded or accompanied by a
current prospectus.
Portfolio changes should not be considered recommendations
for action by individual investors.
SCUDDER
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