MERANT PLC
6-K, 1999-08-24
COMPUTER PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT, NEC
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<PAGE> 1



                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              Washington, DC 20549


                                    FORM 6-K

                            REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
                      PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the month of August 24, 1999

                                   MERANT plc
                 (Translation of Registrant's Name Into English)

               The Lawn, Old Bath Road, Newbury, England RG14 1QN
                    (Address of Principal Executive Offices)


         (Indicate  by check  mark  whether  the  registrant  files or will file
annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)


     Form 20-F   X                                        Form 40-F _____
              -------

         (Indicate  by check mark  whether  the  registrant  by  furnishing  the
information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information to
the Commission  pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities  Exchange Act of
1934.)

         Yes   X                                              No  _____
            -------

         (If "Yes" is marked,  indicate  below the file  number  assigned to the
registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2 (b): 82-795.)

<PAGE> 2

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE


CONTACTS:
                                          VMW Corporate & Investor Relations
MERANT                                    Vicki Weiner/Sylvia Dresner
Ken Sexton                                United States
Chief Financial Officer                   1-212-616-6161
1-301-838-5210                            [email protected]
[email protected]
                                          Financial Dynamics
Larry De'Ath                              Giles Sanderson/Edward Bridges
VP, Investor Relations                    United Kingdom
1-301-838-5228                            44 (0) 171 813 3113
[email protected]                    [email protected]


           MERANT'S FIRST QUARTER RESULTS EXCEED PROFIT EXPECTATIONS
                    Company Strengthens e-Business Position


MOUNTAIN VIEW,  Calif.  and NEWBURY,  England - August 24, 1999 - MERANT (London
Stock Exchange (LSE): MRN; NASDAQ National Market (NNM):  MRNT), a global leader
in the fast-growing  marketplace for enterprise application development software
and services, today reported results for the first fiscal quarter ended July 31,
1999.

For the first fiscal quarter,  revenues were $87.6 million, under U.S. generally
accepted accounting  principles (or "GAAP").  Net earnings were $0.9 million and
diluted earnings per American  Depository Share (ADS) were $0.03. Cash increased
sequentially  by $3 million since the beginning of the quarter to $124.1 million
at July 31, 1999.

Under U.K.  GAAP,  revenues for the first fiscal  quarter were GBP 54.9 million.
Pre-tax earnings  excluding  goodwill  amortization were GBP 1.4 million for the
quarter ended July 31, 1999.  After goodwill  amortization and taxes, net losses
were GBP 7.9 million or 5.7 pence per share.  Cash  balances  totalled  GBP 77.1
million at the end of the most recent quarter.

"We are very pleased with the results of the first fiscal  quarter," said MERANT
President and CEO Gary  Greenfield.  "Over the past nine months,  our management
team has implemented  the internal  changes that provide a framework to leverage
MERANT's expertise into traditional and web-based applications.  From a business
perspective,  legacy to web applications  are playing an increasingly  important
role in many organizations' e-business strategies. Consistent with our long-term
strategy of providing  solutions  that  address  e-business,  we  completed  the
acquisition of The Marathon  Group,  a premier  Internet  professional  services
firm.   Marathon  forms  the  core  of  MERANT   Interactive   Services  and  is
complementary  to,  and  will  help  accelerate,  MERANT's  existing  e-business
solutions."

"Our  customers'  desire to grow and  transform  their  business  to exploit the
rapidly  expanding  e-business  marketplace  has created a strong demand for our
application development management and enterprise data connectivity  solutions,"
Mr. Greenfield said. "In fact, International Data Corporation (IDC) named MERANT
the industry  leader in the market for data access  middleware,  and indicate we
are  well  positioned  to  address  the  new  e-business   requirements  of  our
customers."

<PAGE> 3

Commenting on the  Company's  financial  position,  Ken Sexton,  MERANT's  chief
financial  officer,  said,  "The  benefits of the INTERSOLV - Micro Focus merger
consolidation program are beginning to be realized,  with first quarter spending
down compared to the fourth  quarter of fiscal 1999. In addition,  our financial
position was again strengthened as our business operations continued to generate
cash."

Highlights of MERANT's first quarter include:

*    MERANT  Expands  Ability to  Deliver  Best-in-Class  Enterprise  e-Business
     Solutions   MERANT   Interactive   Services  was  formed  with  the  recent
     acquisition  of  privately-held  The Marathon  Group,  a premiere  Internet
     professional services firm, providing creative, development,  marketing and
     e-business  strategy,  as well as an impressive client list. This move is a
     fundamental  part  of  MERANT's   long-term   strategy  to  better  support
     customers' increasing requirements to "e"-enable their enterprises.

*    Towers Perrin Invests in MERANT  e-Business  Solutions - One of the world's
     largest  management and human resources  consulting  firms,  Towers Perrin,
     chose MERANT products and consulting services to help transform its pension
     administration  system into a robust e-business  application,  and expedite
     its deployment via the Web and other distributed platforms.

*    MERANT Unveils Most Comprehensive Solution for Process-Based  Configuration
     Management - Extending its lead in process-based  configuration management,
     MERANT introduced PVCS  Dimensions(TM) 5.0, the industry's leading solution
     for  automating the management of software  change,  protecting  enterprise
     software assets and accelerating time-to-market.

*    MERANT Delivers Robust Data Integration for Microsoft  Transaction Server -
     Meeting the needs of today's demanding  application  server market,  MERANT
     announced industry-leading DataDirect(R)solutions for Microsoft Transaction
     Server (MTS) and Distributed Transaction Coordinator.

*    MERANT  Delivers  Enterprise  Data  Access  for Red Hat Linux -  Addressing
     customer  and CIO concerns  about the  establishment  of standards  for the
     industry's fastest-growing server operating environment,  MERANT introduced
     DataDirect  solution for Red Hat Linux,  enabling  organizations to rapidly
     build and deploy Linux applications.

About  MERANT

Founded  in 1976,  MERANT is a leader  in  Enterprise  Application  Development,
providing  the  products,  people and  processes to  accelerate  the  customer's
business through the application of innovative  information  technology.  MERANT
empowers  organizations  to  transform  their  enterprise  applications  for the
changing  technology and business  requirements  of the e-Business  environment,
manage  the  application   development  process,  and  provide  integrated  data
connectivity across the enterprise, from the mainframe to the Internet. A global
organization  with more than $370 million in annual revenues and more than 2,000
employees,  MERANT has  approximately  500  technology  partners and more than 5
million  licenses at over 35,000  customer  sites - including the entire Fortune
100 and the majority of the Global 500. For additional information on MERANT and
its  solutions,  visit the  MERANT web site at  http://www.merant.com.  Investor
inquiries can be forwarded to [email protected].


                   (Tables and Supplemental Analysis Follow)

<PAGE> 4

US GAAP RESULTS

The acquisition of INTERSOLV, Inc. ("INTERSOLV") completed in September 1998 was
accounted for as a pooling-of-interests under U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles  (GAAP).  Accordingly,  all U.S.  financial  data  presented  herein,
including the results announced above, include the results of INTERSOLV.

Revenue for the three  months ended July 31, 1999 was $87.6  million,  down $7.7
million or 8% from last year's comparable  quarter.  The decrease was mostly the
result of lower demand for  products  focused on fixing the Year 2000 (or "Y2K")
software problem. For the three months ended July 31, 1999, revenue from the Y2K
area  represented  2%  of  license  fees  and  12%  of  overall  revenue,   down
substantially from the prior year's comparable quarter.

Gross margins were $64.4 million or 74% of revenue for the most recent  quarter,
compared  with $69.0  million or 72% of revenue for the  quarter  ended July 31,
1998. Operating expenses for the July 31, 1999 quarter were $63.1 million, up 8%
compared with last year's comparable quarter.  Most of the increase in operating
expenses  was the result of  additional  investments  in sales and  marketing as
planned  for  the  current  fiscal  year.  Pre  tax  earnings   before  goodwill
amortization charges,  interest income and taxes were $1.3 million compared with
$10.4  million  for the  quarter  ended July 31,  1998.  Earnings  per  American
Depositary  Share (or  "ADS")  were $0.03  compared  with $0.24 per ADS for last
year's comparable quarter.

Summary financial results are as follows:

<TABLE>
US Dollars,  US GAAP                              Three months ended
(in  millions,  except per ADS  amounts)                July 31
                                                    1999        1998
                                                    ----        ----
<S>                                                  <C>        <C>
Revenue                                           $87.6m      $95.3m
EBITDA                                             $1.3m      $10.4m
Net income                                         $0.9m       $7.2m
Earnings per ADS - Diluted                         $0.03       $0.24

Notes:
*    Basis of  presentation:  under US GAAP, the INTERSOLV  acquisition  has
     been accounted for as a  pooling-of-interests,  and accordingly all periods
     presented  in US  format  disclose  the  combined  results  of  MERANT  and
     INTERSOLV

*    EBITDA  is  earnings  before  interest,  taxes  and  goodwill  amortization
     charges.

</TABLE>

<PAGE> 5

UK GAAP RESULTS

In accordance with UK GAAP, the INTERSOLV  transaction has been accounted for as
an acquisition.  Accordingly,  the UK format results  incorporate the results of
INTERSOLV   from  September  24,  1998,  the  date  of  the  completion  of  its
acquisition.  Goodwill  arising from the  acquisition,  which totalled GBP 140.1
million, will be charged against income over a four-year term.

Revenue for the quarter increased 88% to GBP 54.9 million, from GBP 29.3 million
for the quarter  ended July 31, 1998.  This increase in revenue is primarily the
result of the acquisition of INTERSOLV.  Operating  expenses increased in a like
amount also because of the INTERSOLV  acquisition.  Goodwill  charges of GBP 8.8
million in the July 31, 1999  quarter  are  primarily  related to the  INTERSOLV
acquisition. Pre-tax earnings excluding charges associated with the amortization
of goodwill were GBP 1.4 million compared with GBP 5.1 million in the comparable
prior year period. Including the effect of goodwill charges, loss after taxation
was GBP 7.9 million and loss per share was 5.7 pence, compared to a profit after
taxation of GBP 3.4 million and diluted  earnings per share of 4.2 pence for the
corresponding prior year period.

Summary financial results are as follows:

<TABLE>
GB Pounds, UK GAAP                                      Three months ended
(amounts in millions, except per share amounts)              July 31
                                                         1999       1998
                                                         ----       ----
<S>                                                      <C>         <C>
Revenue                                               GBP 54.9m   GBP 29.3m
EBITDA                                                 GBP 0.8m    GBP 4.4m
(Loss) profit before taxation                         (GBP 7.3)m   GBP 5.0m
(Loss) profit after taxation                          (GBP 7.9)m   GBP 3.4m
EPS: Diluted                                              (5.7)p       4.2p

Notes:
*    Basis of  presentation:  under UK GAAP, the INTERSOLV  transaction  has
     been accounted for as an acquisition, and accordingly the UK format results
     include the results of INTERSOLV  from  September 24, 1998, the date of its
     acquisition

*    EBITDA  is  earnings  before  interest,  taxes  and  goodwill  amortization
     charges.

</TABLE>

<PAGE> 6


Trademarks

MERANT and Dimensions are trademarks, and DataDirect, Micro Focus and
PVCS are registered  trademarks,  of MERANT. All other trademarks as they appear
in this announcement are the property of their respective owners.


Securities Exchanges

As a foreign private issuer in the United States, MERANT is not required to file
quarterly  reports with the U.S.  Securities  and Exchange  Commission  ("SEC").
However,  beginning  in  1997,  MERANT  commenced  furnishing  to  the  SEC on a
voluntary basis quarterly reports on Form 6-K which include MERANT's results for
the  applicable  quarter  in a  format  similar  to that of a Form  10-Q.  These
materials  are  available  on the SEC web site  located  at  http://www.sec.gov.
Copies of the Annual  Report for the year ended  January 31, 1998 are  available
upon  request to MERANT's  offices in Mountain  View,  California,  and Newbury,
United Kingdom.


Forward-Looking Statements

The following  statement is made in accordance with the U.S. Private  Securities
Litigation  Reform  Act of  1995:  This  announcement  contains  forward-looking
statements that include statements regarding expectations for revenue and profit
growth, future demand for MERANT's application  development management solutions
and data connectivity solutions,  features and benefits of MERANT's products and
services,  and  expectations  for MERANT's  Interactive  Services and e-commerce
business, including the integration of The Marathon Group. These forward-looking
statements  involve a number of risks and  uncertainties.  Actual  results could
differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking  statements made
herein.  Factors that could cause actual results to differ  materially  include,
among  others,  the ability of MERANT to  effectively  manage its costs  against
uncertain  revenue  expectations,  the ability to manage and integrate  recently
acquired  businesses or other businesses that it may acquire in the future,  the
potential  for a decrease  in net  revenue  which may be caused by delays in the
timing of the  delivery  of  products  or  services,  the  ability  of MERANT to
develop,  release and sell  products  and  services to  customers  in the highly
dynamic market for enterprise application  development solutions,  the potential
need for enterprise application  development solutions to shift based on changes
in  underlying   technology  standards  coming  into  use,  and  the  effect  of
competitors' efforts to enter MERANT's markets. Further information on potential
factors  which  could  affect  MERANT's  financial  results is  included  in the
Registration  Statement  on Form  F-4  relating  to the  INTERSOLV  acquisition,
MERANT's  Annual  Report on Form 20-F for the year ended  January  31,  1998 and
Quarterly  Reports on Form 6-K for the quarters  ended April 30, 1998,  July 31,
1998,  October 31, 1998 and January 31, 1999, and  INTERSOLV's  Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the years ended April 30, 1998, and Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended July 31, 1998, each as filed or submitted (as the case may
be) with the SEC, as they may be updated and amended with future filings.

<PAGE> 7


MERANT plc - QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 1999
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME US FORMAT

<TABLE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands - except per share and ADS data)            Three          Three
                                                         months         months
                                                          ended          ended
                                                        July 31        July 31
                                                           1999           1998
                                                    (unaudited)    (unaudited)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                        <C>           <C>
Revenue
       License Fees                                     $42,526        $50,726
       Maintenance subscriptions                         25,380         24,508
       Training and consulting                           19,689         20,041
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenue                                            87,595         95,275
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost of revenue
       Cost of product revenue                            2,555          2,762
       Cost of maintenance revenue                        5,694          6,203
       Cost of service revenue                           14,916         17,316
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total cost of revenue                                    23,165         26,281
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit                                             64,430         68,994
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating expenses
       Research and development                          14,492         15,480
       Sales and marketing                               40,830         36,076
       General and administrative                         7,812          7,078
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses                                 63,134         58,634
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income before goodwill amortization                       1,296         10,360
Goodwill amortization                                       978            769
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income from operations                                      318          9,591
Interest income, net                                      1,013          1,410
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income before income taxes                                1,331         11,001
Income taxes                                                479          3,772
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income                                               $  852       $  7,229
===============================================================================
Net income per share: basic                               $0.01          $0.05
Net income per ADS: basic                                 $0.03          $0.26
Shares used in computing basic net income per share     143,792        137,823
ADS's used in computing basic net income per ADS         28,758         27,565
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income per share: diluted                             $0.01          $0.05
Net income per ADS: diluted                               $0.03          $0.24
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share   148,606        145,618
ADS's used in computing diluted net income  per ADS      29,721         29,124
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note:. Each American Depositary Share ("ADS") represents five ordinary shares.

</TABLE>

<PAGE> 8

MERANT plc - QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 1999
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS US FORMAT

<TABLE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands)                                          July 31       April 30
                                                           1999           1999
                                                    (unaudited)     (unaudited)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>              <C>
Assets
Current Assets:
       Cash and cash equivalents                       $103,145        $86,580
       Short-term investments                            20,995         34,804
       Accounts receivable, net                          99,819        111,317
       Prepaid expenses and other asset                  11,139         13,485
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current assets                                    235,098        246,186
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed Assets:
       Property, plant and equipment, net                46,142         46,090
       Goodwill, net                                      9,420         10,239
       Software product assets, net                      15,862         17,007
       Other assets                                       4,545          3,560
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total  assets                                          $311,067        323,082
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Current liabilities:
       Bank loans                                        $4,360         $2,716
       Accounts payable                                  10,934         12,150
       Accrued employee compensation                     16,665         24,352
       Income taxes payable                              18,805         18,325
       Deferred revenue                                  64,261         69,155
       Other current liabilities                         26,477         29,869
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current liabilities                               141,502        156,567
Deferred income taxes                                    15,222         14,304
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total  liabilities                                      156,724        170,871
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shareholders' equity:
       Ordinary shares                                    4,704          4,691
       Additional paid-in capital and other reserves    155,994        154,868
       Treasury stock                                   (7,453)        (7,552)
       Retained earnings                                  9,702          8,850
       Accumulated other comprehensive loss             (8,604)        (8,646)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total  shareholders' equity                             154,343        152,211
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total  liabilities and shareholders' equity            $311,067       $323,082
===============================================================================
</TABLE>


<PAGE> 9

MERANT plc - QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 1999
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT UK FORMAT

<TABLE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands - except share, per share data)            Three           Three
                                                        months          months
                                                         ended           ended
                                                       July 31         July 31
                                                          1999            1998
                                                   (unaudited)     (unaudited)
                                                       GBP'000         GBP'000
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                       <C>            <C>
Revenue
       License fees                                     26,749          18,072
       Maintenance subscriptions                        15,815           7,841
       Training and consulting                          12,331           3,360
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenue                                           54,895          29,273
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost of revenue
       Cost of product revenue                           1,597           1,136
       Cost of maintenance revenue                       3,568           2,403
       Cost of service revenue                           9,275           2,877
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total cost of revenue                                   14,440           6,416
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit                                            40,455          22,857
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating expenses
       Research and development                          9,069           5,142
       Sales and marketing                              25,464          11,028
       General and administrative                        5,136           2,289
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses                                39,669          18,459
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating  profit before goodwill amortization             786           4,398
Goodwill amortization, net                               8,754             136
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating (loss)/profit before interest andtaxation    (7,968)           4,262
Interest income, net                                      638              712
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit before taxation                          (7,330)           4,974
Taxation                                                 (592          (1,617)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit for the period after taxation            (7,922)           3,357
===============================================================================
(Loss)/earnings per share: basic                        (5.7p)            4.4p
(Loss)/earnings per share: diluted                      (5.7p)            4.2p
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of shares: basic                                139,982          76,295
Number of shares: diluted                              139,982          79,929

</TABLE>

<PAGE> 10


MERANT plc - QUARTER ENDED JULY 31, 1999
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET UK FORMAT

<TABLE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands of U.K. pounds)                              July 31    April 30
                                                              1999        1999
                                                       (unaudited) (unaudited)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                          <C>         <C>
Fixed Assets:
       Intangible fixed assets                             127,056     133,976
       Tangible fixed assets                                28,660      28,633
       Investment                                            4,629       4,691
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total  fixed assets                                        160,345     167,300
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Assets:
       Stock                                                 1,173       1,780
       Trade debtors                                        67,745      77,887
       Cash and bank deposits                               77,106      75,394
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current assets                                       146,024     155,061
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
       Bank loans and overdrafts                             2,708       1,696
       Trade creditors                                       6,791       7,549
       Accrued employee compensation                        10,351      15,126
       Current corporation tax                              13,330      11,534
       Accrued expenses and other current liabilities       15,143      13,832
       Deferred revenue                                     38,640      42,954
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current liabilities                                   86,963      92,691
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets                                          59,061      62,370
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets less current liabilities                      219,406     229,670
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year         13           6
Provision for liabilities and charges: deferred taxation     9,442      12,555
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets                                                 209,951     217,109
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves
       Called up share capital                               2,882       2,873
       Share premium account and other reserves            189,949     189,261
       Profit and loss account                              17,120      24,975
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total  shareholders' equity                                209,951     217,109
===============================================================================
</TABLE>


<PAGE> 11


                                  SIGNATURES


     Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


                                        MERANT plc
                                        (Registrant)


Date:  August 24, 1999                By: /s/ Kenneth A. Sexton
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                        Kenneth Sexton
                                        Chief Financial Officer




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