File No. 33-44004
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 [X]
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [X]
Amendment No. 5 [X]
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
c/o The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code: (212) 922-6000
Daniel C. Maclean III, Esq.
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
on pursuant to paragraph (b)
60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
X on February 28, 1995 pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)
75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)
on pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)of Rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
____ previously filed post-effective amendmant.
Registrant has registered an indefinite number of shares of its common
stock under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 24(f) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940. Registrant's Rule 24f-2 Notice for the
fiscal year ending October 31, 1994 was filed on December 27, 1994.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
Cross-Reference Sheet Pursuant to Rule 495(a)
Items in
Part A of
Form N-1A Caption Page
1 Cover Page Cover
2 Synopsis 3
3 Condensed Financial Information 3
4 General Description of Registrant 4, 29
5 Management of the Fund 18
5(a) Management's Discussion of Fund's Performance *
6 Capital Stock and Other Securities 29
7 Purchase of Securities Being Offered 19
8 Redemption or Repurchase 24
9 Pending Legal Proceedings *
Items in
Part B of
Form N-1A
10 Cover Page Cover
11 Table of Contents Cover
12 General Information and History B-26, B-27
13 Investment Objectives and Policies B-2
14 Management of the Fund B-11
15 Control Persons and Principal B-15
Holders of Securities
16 Investment Advisory and Other B-15
Services
NOTE: * Omitted since answer is negative or inapplicable.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
Cross-Reference Sheet Pursuant to Rule 495(a) (continued)
Items in
Part B of
Form N-1A Caption Page
17 Brokerage Allocation B-23
18 Capital Stock and Other Securities B-27
19 Purchase, Redemption and Pricing B-17, B-18
of Securities Being Offered B-23
20 Tax Status *
21 Underwriters B-1, B-15
22 Calculations of Performance Data B-26
23 Financial Statements B-35
Items in
Part C of
Form N-1A
24 Financial Statements and Exhibits C-1
25 Persons Controlled by or Under C-3
Common Control with Registrant
26 Number of Holders of Securities C-3
27 Indemnification C-3
28 Business and Other Connections of C-5
Investment Adviser
29 Principal Underwriters C-11
30 Location of Accounts and Records C-14
31 Management Services C-14
32 Undertakings C-14
NOTE: * Omitted since answer is negative or inapplicable.
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PROSPECTUS FEBRUARY 28, 1995
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
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DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC. (THE "FUND") IS AN OPEN-END,
NON-DIVERSIFIED, MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY, KNOWN AS A MUTUAL FUND. ITS
GOAL IS LONG TERM CAPITAL GROWTH, CURRENT INCOME AND GROWTH OF INCOME,
CONSISTENT WITH REASONABLE INVESTMENT RISK.
YOU CAN INVEST, REINVEST OR REDEEM SHARES AT ANY TIME WITHOUT
CHARGE OR PENALTY. YOU CAN PURCHASE OR REDEEM SHARES BY TELEPHONE USING
DREYFUS TELETRANSFER.
THE DREYFUS CORPORATION PROFESSIONALLY MANAGES THE FUND'S
PORTFOLIO.
THIS PROSPECTUS SETS FORTH CONCISELY INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
THAT YOU SHOULD KNOW BEFORE INVESTING. IT SHOULD BE READ AND RETAINED FOR
FUTURE REFERENCE.
THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, DATED FEBRUARY 28, 1995,
WHICH MAY BE REVISED FROM TIME TO TIME, PROVIDES A FURTHER DISCUSSION OF
CERTAIN AREAS IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND OTHER MATTERS WHICH MAY BE OF INTEREST
TO SOME INVESTORS. IT HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION AND IS INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE. FOR A FREE COPY, WRITE TO
THE FUND AT 144 GLENN CURTISS BOULEVARD, UNIONDALE, NEW YORK 11556-0144, OR
CALL 1-800-645-6561. WHEN TELEPHONING, ASK FOR OPERATOR 666.
MUTUAL FUND SHARES ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR
GUARANTEED OR ENDORSED BY, ANY BANK, AND ARE NOT FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD, OR ANY
OTHER AGENCY. THE NET ASSET VALUE OF FUNDS OF THIS TYPE WILL FLUCTUATE FROM
TIME TO TIME.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES.................... 3
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION................... 3
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND........................... 4
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND............................ 18
HOW TO BUY FUND SHARES............................ 19
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES.............................. 21
HOW TO REDEEM FUND SHARES......................... 24
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN......................... 27
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES................ 27
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION........................... 28
GENERAL INFORMATION............................... 29
APPENDIX.......................................... 30
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY
IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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[This Page Intentionally Left Blank]
Page 2
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
(as a percentage of average daily net assets)
<S> <C>
Management Fees ............................................ .75%
Other Expenses.............................................. .39%
Total Fund Operating Expenses............................... 1.14%
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Example: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
You would pay the following expenses on
a $1,000 investment, assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the
end of each time period: $12 $36 $63 $139
</TABLE>
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE AMOUNTS LISTED IN THE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED AS
REPRESENTATIVE OF PAST OR FUTURE EXPENSES AND ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER
OR LESS THAN THOSE INDICATED. MOREOVER, WHILE THE EXAMPLE ASSUMES A 5% ANNUAL
RETURN, THE FUND'S ACTUAL PERFORMANCE WILL VARY AND MAY RESULT IN AN ACTUAL
RETURN GREATER OR LESS THAN 5%.
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The purpose of the foregoing table is to assist you in understanding
the various costs and expenses borne by the Fund, and therefore indirectly by
investors, the payment of which will reduce investors' return on an annual
basis. You can purchase Fund shares without charge directly from the Fund's
distributor; you may be charged a nominal fee if you effect transactions in
Fund shares through a securities dealer, bank or other financial institution.
See "Management of the Fund" and "Shareholder Services Plan."
CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The information in the following table has been audited by Ernst &
Young LLP, the Fund's independent auditors, whose report thereon appears in
the Statement of Additional Information. Further financial data and related
notes are included in the Statement of Additional Information, available upon
request.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Contained below is per share operating performance data for a share
of Common Stock outstanding, total investment return, ratios to average net
assets and other supplemental data for each year indicated. This information
has been derived from the Fund's financial statements.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31,
---------------------------------
1992(1) 1993 1994
------ ----- ------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
PER SHARE DATA:
Net asset value, beginning of year................... $12.50 $13.89 $16.86
------- ------- -------
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Investment income-net................................ .19 .38 .34
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investments.............................. 1.38 2.95 (.34)
------- ------- -------
TOTAL FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS..................... 1.57 3.33 --
------- ------- -------
DISTRIBUTIONS:
Dividends from investment income-net................. (.18) (.36) (.33)
Dividends from net realized gain on investments...... -- -- (.04)
------- ------- -------
TOTAL DISTRIBUTIONS.................................. (.18) (.36) (.37)
------- ------- -------
Net assets value, end of year........................ $13.89 $16.86 $16.49
====== ====== =======
TOTAL INVESTMENT RETURN................................ 12.57%(2) 24.24% .05%
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:
Ratio of expenses to average net assets.............. 1.02%(2) 1.24% 1.14%
Ratio of investment income to average net assets..... 2.30%(2) 2.92% 2.18%
Decrease reflected in above expense ratios due
to undertaking by The Dreyfus Corporation........... .39%(2) .04% --
Portfolio Turnover Rate.............................. 127.24%(2) 85.26% 97.47%
Net Asset, end of year (000's Omitted)............... $98,532 $1,165,503 $1,717,733
</TABLE>
- -------------------------
(1) From December 31, 1991 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 1992.
(2) Not annualized.
Page 3
Further information about the Fund's performance is contained in the
Fund's annual report, which may be obtained without charge by writing to the
address or calling the number set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund's goal is to provide you with long term capital growth,
current income and growth of income, consistent with reasonable investment
risk. The Fund's investment objective cannot be changed without approval by
the holders of a majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940)
of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. There can be no assurance that the
Fund's investment objective will be achieved.
MANAGEMENT POLICIES
The Fund invests in equity and debt securities and money market
instruments of domestic and foreign issuers. The proportion of the Fund's
assets invested in each type of security will vary from time to time in
accordance with The Dreyfus Corporation's assessment of economic conditions
and investment opportunities.
The equity securities in which the Fund may invest consist of common
stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities, including those in the
form of American, European and Continental Depository Receipts, as well as
warrants to purchase such securities. See "Certain Portfolio Securities"
below. The Fund will be particularly alert to companies which offer
opportunities for capital appreciation and growth of earnings, while paying
current dividends.
The debt securities (other than convertible debt securities) in which
the Fund may invest must be rated at least Baa by Moody's Investors Service,
Inc. ("Moody's") or at least BBB by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P"),
Fitch Investors Service, Inc. ("Fitch") or Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co.
("Duff") or, if unrated, deemed to be of comparable quality by The Dreyfus
Corporation. See "Certain Portfolio Securities" below. Debt securities rated
Baa by Moody's and BBB by S&P, Fitch and Duff are considered investment grade
obligations which lack outstanding investment characteristics and may have
speculative characteristics as well. The Fund may invest up to 35% of the
value of its net assets in convertible debt securities rated not lower than
Caa by Moody's or CCC by S&P, Fitch or Duff, or, if unrated, deemed to be of
comparable quality by The Dreyfus Corporation. See "Appendix." Securities
rated Caa by Moody's and CCC by S&P, Fitch or Duff are considered to have
predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay
interest and repay principal and are considered to be of poor standing. See
"Risk Factors _ Lower Rated Securities" below for a discussion of certain
risks, and "Appendix" in the Statement of Additional Information.
The money market instruments in which the Fund may invest consist of
U.S. Government securities, certificates of deposit, time deposits, bankers'
acceptances, short-term investment grade corporate bonds and other short-term
debt instruments, and repurchase agreements, as described under "Certain
Portfolio Securities" below. While the Fund does not intend to limit the
amount of its assets invested in money market instruments, except to the
extent believed necessary to achieve its investment objective, it does not
expect under normal market conditions to have a substantial portion of its
assets invested in money market instruments. However, when The Dreyfus
Corporation determines that adverse market conditions exist, the Fund may
adopt a temporary defensive posture and invest its entire portfolio in money
market instruments. In addition, the Fund may invest in money market
instruments in anticipation of investing cash positions. To the extent the
Fund is so invested, the Fund's investment objective may not be achieved.
The Fund may engage in various investment techniques such as foreign
exchange transactions, leveraging, short-selling, options and futures
transactions and lending portfolio securities, each of which
Page 4
involves risk. For a discussion of such investment techniques and their
related risks, see "Investment Techniques" and "Risk Factors _ Other
Investment Considerations" below. Options and futures transactions involve
so-called "derivative securities."
CERTAIN PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
AMERICAN, EUROPEAN AND CONTINENTAL DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS -- The Fund's assets
may be invested in the securities of foreign issuers in the form of American
Depository Receipts ("ADRs") and European Depository Receipts ("EDRs"). These
securities may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the
securities into which they may be converted. ADRs are receipts typically
issued by a United States bank or trust company which evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs, which are
sometimes referred to as Continental Depository Receipts ("CDRs"), are
receipts issued in Europe typically by non-United States banks and trust
companies that evidence ownership of either foreign or domestic securities.
Generally, ADRs in registered form are designed for use in the United States
securities markets and EDRs and CDRs in bearer form are designed for use in
Europe.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES -- The Fund may purchase convertible securities, which
are fixed-income securities, such as bonds or preferred stock, that may be
converted at either a stated price or stated rate into underlying shares of
common stock. Convertible securities have general characteristics similar to
both fixed-income and equity securities. Although to a lesser extent than
with fixed-income securities generally, the market value of convertible
securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends
to increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion
feature, the market value of convertible securities tends to vary with
fluctuations in the market value of the underlying common stock, and,
therefore, also will react to variations in the general market for equity
securities. A unique feature of convertible securities is that as the market
price of the underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to
trade increasingly on a yield basis, and so may not experience market value
declines to the same extent as the underlying common stock. When the market
price of the underlying common stock increases, the prices of the convertible
securities tend to rise as a reflection of the value of the underlying common
stock. While no securities investments are without risk, investments in
convertible securities generally entail less risk than investments in common
stock of the same issuer.
As fixed-income securities, convertible securities are investments
that provide for a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than
common stocks. Of course, like all fixed-income securities, there can be no
assurance of current income because the issuers of the convertible securities
may default on their obligations. Convertible securities, however, generally
offer lower interest or dividend yields than non-convertible securities of
similar quality because of the potential for capital appreciation. A
convertible security, in addition to providing fixed income, offers the
potential for capital appreciation through the conversion feature, which
enables the holder to benefit from increases in the market price of the
underlying common stock. There can be no assurance of capital appreciation,
however, because securities prices fluctuate.
Convertible securities generally are subordinated to other similar
but non-convertible securities of the same issuer, although convertible
bonds, as corporate debt obligations, enjoy seniority in right of payment to
all equity securities, and convertible preferred stock is senior to common
stock, of the same issuer. Because of the subordination feature, however,
convertible securities typically have lower ratings than similar
non-convertible securities.
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS -- The Fund may invest, in the circumstances
described under "Management Policies" above, in the following types of money
market instruments:
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The Fund may purchase securities issued
or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities,
which include U.S. Treasury securities. Some obligations issued or guaranteed
by U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities, for example,
Page 5
Government National Mortgage Association pass-through certificates, are
supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others, such as
those of the Federal Home Loan Banks, by the right of the issuer to borrow
from the Treasury; others, such as those issued by the Federal National
Mortgage Association, by discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to
purchase certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and others,
such as those issued by the Student Loan Marketing Association, only by the
credit of the agency or instrumentality. These securities bear fixed, floating
or variable rates of interest. Principal and interest may fluctuate based on
generally recognized reference rates or the relationship of rates. While the
U.S. Government provides financial support to such U.S. Government-sponsored
agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that it will always
do so, since it is not so obligated by law. The Fund will invest in such
securities only when it is satisfied that the credit risk with respect to the
issuer is minimal.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in zero coupon U.S.
Treasury securities, which are Treasury Notes and Bonds that have been
stripped of their unmatured interest coupons, the coupons themselves and
receipts or certificates representing interests in such stripped debt obligati
ons and coupons. The Fund also may invest in zero coupon securities issued by
corporations and financial institutions which constitute a proportionate
ownership of the issuer's pool of underlying U.S. Treasury securities. A zero
coupon security pays no interest to its holder during its life and is sold at
a discount to its face value at maturity. The amount of the discount
fluctuates with the market price of the security. The market prices of zero
coupon securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of
securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to a
greater degree to changes in interest rates than non-zero coupon securities
having similar maturities and credit qualities. For a discussion of the
potential tax implication of such investments, see "Risk Factors _ Other
Investment Considerations" below, and "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" in
the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
BANK OBLIGATIONS. The Fund may purchase certificates of deposit, time
deposits, bankers' acceptances and other short-term obligations issued by
domestic banks, foreign subsidiaries of domestic banks, foreign branches of
domestic banks, and domestic and foreign branches of foreign banks, domestic
savings and loan associations and other banking institutions. With respect to
such securities issued by foreign branches of domestic banks, foreign
subsidiaries of domestic banks, and domestic and foreign branches of foreign
banks, the Fund may be subject to additional investment risks that are
different in some respects from those incurred by a fund which invests only
in debt obligations of U.S. domestic issuers. Such risks include possible
future political and economic developments, the possible imposition of
foreign withholding taxes on interest income payable on the securities, the
possible establishment of exchange controls or the adoption of other foreign
governmental restrictions which might adversely affect the payment of
principal and interest on these securities and the possible seizure or
nationalization of foreign deposits.
Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates evidencing the
obligation of a bank to repay funds deposited with it for a specified period
of time.
Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in a banking
institution for a specified period of time at a stated interest rate. The
Fund will invest in time deposits of domestic banks that have total assets in
excess of one billion dollars. Time deposits which may be held by the Fund
will not benefit from insurance from the Bank Insurance Fund or the Savings
Association Insurance Fund administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation.
Bankers' acceptances are credit instruments evidencing the obligation
of a bank to pay a draft drawn on it by a customer. These instruments reflect
the obligation both of the bank and of the drawer to pay the face amount of
the instrument upon maturity. The other short-term obligations may include
uninsured, direct obligations bearing fixed, floating or variable interest
rates.
Page 6
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. Repurchase agreements involve the acquisition
by the Fund of an underlying debt instrument, subject to an obligation of the
seller to repurchase, and the Fund to resell, the instrument at a fixed price
usually not more than one week after its purchase. Certain costs may be
incurred by the Fund in connection with the sale of the securities if the
seller does not repurchase them in accordance with the repurchase agreement.
In addition, if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to the
seller of the securities, realization on the securities by the Fund may be
delayed or limited.
COMMERCIAL PAPER AND OTHER SHORT-TERM CORPORATE OBLIGATIONS. Commercial
paper consists of short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued to finance
short-term credit needs. The commercial paper purchased by the Fund will
consist only of direct obligations which, at the time of their purchase, are
(a) rated not lower than Prime-l by Moody's, A-1 by S&P, F-1 by Fitch or
Duff-1 by Duff, (b) issued by companies having an outstanding unsecured debt
issue currently rated not lower than Aa3 by Moody's or AA- by S&P, Fitch or
Duff, or (c) if unrated, determined by The Dreyfus Corporation to be of
comparable quality to those rated obligations which may be purchased by the
Fund. The Fund may purchase floating and variable rate demand notes and
bonds, which are obligations ordinarily having stated maturities in excess of
one year, but which permit the holder to demand payment of principal at any
time or at specified intervals.
MORTGAGE-RELATED SECURITIES -- The Fund may invest in mortgage-related
securities which are collateralized by pools of mortgage loans assembled for
sale to investors by various governmental agencies, such as the Government
National Mortgage Association and government-related organizations such as
the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation, as well as by private issuers such as commercial banks, savings
and loan institutions, mortgage banks and private mortgage insurance
companies, and similar foreign entities. Mortgage-related securities are a
form of derivative security. The mortgage-related securities which may be
purchased by the Fund include those with fixed, floating and variable
interest rates, those with interest rates that change based on multiples of
changes in interest rates and those with interest rates that change inversely
to changes in interest rates, as well as stripped mortgage-backed securities.
Stripped mortgage-backed securities usually are structured with two classes
that receive different proportions of interest and principal distributions on
a pool of mortgage-backed securities or whole loans. A common type of
stripped mortgage-backed security will have one class receiving some of the
interest and most of the principal from the mortgage collateral, while the
other class will receive most of the interest and the remainder of the
principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the
interest (the interest-only or "IO" class), while the other class will
receive all of the principal (the principal-only or "PO" class). Although
certain mortgage-related securities are guaranteed by a third party or
otherwise similarly secured, the market value of the security, which may
fluctuate, is not so secured. If the Fund purchases a mortgage-related
security at a premium, all or part of the premium may be lost if there is a
decline in the market value of the security, whether resulting from changes
in interest rates or prepayments in the underlying mortgage collateral. As
with other interest-bearing securities, the prices of certain mortgage-backed
securities are inversely affected by changes in interest rates, while others
may not be. However, though the value of a mortgage-related security may
decline when interest rates rise, the converse is not necessarily true, since
in periods of declining interest rates the mortgages underlying the security
are more likely to prepay. For this and other reasons, a mortgage-related
security's stated maturity may be shortened by unscheduled prepayments on the
underlying mortgages, and, therefore, it is not possible to predict
accurately the security's return to the Fund. Moreover, with respect to
stripped mortgage-backed securities, if the underlying mortgage securities
experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may
fail to fully recoup its initial investment in these securities even if the
securities are rated in the highest rating category by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization. In addition, regular pay-
Page 7
ments received in respect of mortgage-related securities include both interest
and principal. No assurance can be given as to the return the Fund will
receive when these amounts are reinvested. The Fund also may invest in
collateralized mortgage obligations structured on pools of mortgage
pass-through certificates or mortgage loans. Collateralized mortgage
obligations will be purchased only if rated in one of the two highest rating
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization such as
Moody's, S&P, Fitch or Duff, or, if unrated, deemed to be of comparable
quality by The Dreyfus Corporation. For further discussion concerning the
investment considerations involved see "Risk Factors _ Other Investment
Considerations" below, and "Investment Objective and Management Policies _
Portfolio Securities _ Mortgage-Related Securities" in the Fund's Statement
of Additional Information.
MUNICIPAL OBLIGATIONS -- Municipal obligations are debt obligations issued by
states, territories and possessions of the United States and the District of
Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, or
multistate agencies or authorities. While in general, municipal obligations
are tax exempt securities having relatively low yields as compared to
taxable, non-municipal obligations of similar quality, certain issues of
municipal obligations, both taxable and non-taxable, offer yields comparable
and in some cases greater than the yields available on other permissible Fund
investments. Dividends received by shareholders on Fund shares which are
attributable to interest income received by the Fund from municipal
obligations generally will not be subject to Federal income tax. Municipal
obligations bear fixed, floating or variable rates of interest, which are
determined in some instances by formulas under which the municipal
obligation's interest rate will change directly or inversely to changes in int
erest rates or an index, or multiples thereof, in many cases subject to a
maximum and a minimum. Certain municipal obligations are subject to
redemption at a date earlier than their stated maturity pursuant to call
options, which may be separated from the related municipal obligation and
purchased and sold separately. The Fund will invest in municipal obligations,
the ratings of which correspond with the ratings of other permissible Fund
investments. It is currently the Fund's intention to invest no more than 25%
of its assets in municipal obligations. However, this percentage may be
varied from time to time without shareholder approval.
WARRANTS -- The Fund may invest up to 2% of its net assets in warrants,
except that this limitation does not apply to warrants acquired in units or
attached to securities. A warrant is an instrument issued by a corporation
which gives the holder the right to subscribe to a specified amount of the
corporation's capital stock at a set price for a specified period of time.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES -- The Fund may invest up to 15% of the value of its net
assets in securities as to which a liquid trading market does not exist,
provided such investments are consistent with the Fund's investment
objective. Such securities may include securities that are not readily
marketable, such as certain securities that are subject to legal or
contractual restrictions on resale, repurchase agreements providing for
settlement in more than seven days after notice, certain options traded in
the over-the-counter market and securities used to cover such options, and
certain mortgage-backed securities, such as certain collateralized mortgage
obligations and stripped mortgage-backed securities. As to these securities,
the Fund is subject to a risk that should the Fund desire to sell them when a
ready buyer is not available at a price the Fund deems representative of
their value, the value of the Fund's net assets could be adversely affected.
INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS -- The Fund may engage in currency exchange
transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the rate prevailing in
the currency exchange market, or through entering into forward contracts to
purchase or sell currencies. A forward currency exchange contract involves an
obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which
must be more than two days from the
Page 8
date of the contract, at a price set at the time of the contract. These
contracts are entered into in the interbank market conducted directly
between currency traders (typically commercial banks or other financial
institutions) and their customers.
OPTIONS ON FOREIGN CURRENCY -- The Fund may purchase and sell call and put
options on foreign currency for the purpose of hedging against changes in
future currency exchange rates. Call options convey the right to buy the
underlying currency at a price which is expected to be lower than the spot
price of the currency at the time the option expires. Put options convey the
right to sell the underlying currency at a price which is anticipated to be
higher than the spot price of the currency at the time the option expires.
The Fund may use foreign currency options for the same purposes as forward
currency exchange and futures transactions, as described herein. See also
"Call and Put Options on Specific Securities" and "Currency Futures and
Options on Currency Futures" below.
LEVERAGE THROUGH BORROWING -- The Fund may borrow for investment purposes up
to 331/3% of the value of its total assets. This borrowing, which is known as
leveraging, generally will be unsecured, except to the extent the Fund enters
into reverse repurchase agreements described below. Leveraging will
exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in the
market value of the Fund's portfolio. Money borrowed for leveraging will be
subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by appreciation of
the securities purchased; in certain cases, interest costs may exceed the
return received on the securities purchased.
Among the forms of borrowing in which the Fund may engage is the
entry into reverse repurchase agreements with banks, brokers or dealers.
These transactions involve the transfer by the Fund of an underlying debt
instrument in return for cash proceeds based on a percentage of the value of
the security. The Fund retains the right to receive interest and principal
payments on the security. At an agreed upon future date, the Fund repurchases
the security at principal, plus accrued interest.
SHORT-SELLING -- The Fund may make short sales, which are transactions in
which the Fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline
in the market value of that security. To complete such a transaction, the
Fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund then is
obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market
price at the time of replacement. The price at such time may be more or less
than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. The Fund will
incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security
increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund
replaces the borrowed security. The Fund will realize a gain if the security
declines in price between those dates. No securities will be sold short if,
after effect is given to any such short sale, the total market value of all
securities sold short would exceed 25% of the value of the Fund's net assets.
The Fund may not sell short the securities of any single issuer listed on a
national securities exchange to the extent of more than 5% of the value of
the Fund's net assets. The Fund may not sell short the securities of any
class of an issuer to the extent, at the time of the transaction, of more
than 5% of the outstanding securities of that class.
In addition to the short sales discussed above, the Fund may make
short sales "against the box," a transaction in which the Fund enters into a
short sale of a security which the Fund owns. The Fund at no time will have
more than 15% of the value of its net assets in deposits on short sales
against the box. It currently is anticipated that the Fund will make short
sales against the box for purposes of protecting the value of the Fund's net
assets.
CALL AND PUT OPTIONS ON SPECIFIC SECURITIES -- The Fund may invest up to 5%
of its assets, represented by the premium paid, in the purchase of call and
put options in respect of specific securities (or groups or "baskets" of
specific securities) in which the Fund may invest. The Fund may write covered
call and put option contracts to the extent of 20% of the value of its net
assets at the time such option contracts are written. A call option gives the
purchaser of the option the right to buy, and obligates the
Page 9
writer to sell, the underlying security at the exercise price at any time
during the option period. Conversely, a put option gives the purchaser of the
option the right to sell, and obligates the writer to buy, the underlying
security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. A
covered call option sold by the Fund, which is a call option with respect to
which the Fund owns the underlying security, exposes the Fund during the term
of the option to possible loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the
market price of the underlying security or to possible continued holding of a
security which might otherwise have been sold to protect against depreciation
in its market price. The principal reason for writing covered call options is
to realize, through the receipt of premiums, a greater return than would be
realized on the Fund's portfolio securities alone. A covered put option sold
by the Fund exposes the Fund during the term of the option to a decline in
price of the underlying security. Similarly, the principal reason for writing
covered put options is to realize income in the form of premiums. A put option
sold by the Fund is covered when, among other things, cash or liquid
securities are placed in a segregated account with the Fund's custodian to
fulfill the obligation undertaken.
To close out a position when writing covered options, the Fund may
make a "closing purchase transaction,"by purchasing an option on the same
security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the option which
it has previously written. To close out a position as a purchaser of an
option, the Fund may make a "closing sale transaction," which involves
liquidating the Fund's position by selling the option previously purchased.
The Fund will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase or sale
transaction depending upon the difference between the amount paid to purchase
an option and the amount received from the sale thereof.
The Fund intends to treat options in respect of specific securities
that are not traded on a national securities exchange and the securities
underlying covered call options written by the Fund as illiquid securities.
See "Certain Portfolio Securities _ Illiquid Securities" above.
The Fund will purchase options only to the extent permitted by the
policies of state securities authorities in states where shares of the Fund
are qualified for offer and sale.
STOCK INDEX OPTIONS -- The Fund may purchase and write put and call options
on stock indices listed on national securities exchanges or traded in the
over-the-counter market. A stock index fluctuates with changes in the market
values of the stocks included in the index.
The effectiveness of purchasing or writing stock index options will
depend upon the extent to which price movements in the Fund's portfolio
correlate with price movements of the stock index selected. Because the value
of an index option depends upon movements in the level of the index rather
than the price of a particular stock, whether the Fund will realize a gain or
loss from the purchase or writing of options on an index depends upon
movements in the level of stock prices in the stock market generally or, in
the case of certain indexes, in an industry or market segment, rather than
movements in the price of a particular stock. Accordingly, successful use by
the Fund of options on stock indexes will be subject to The Dreyfus
Corporation's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of the
stock market generally or of a particular industry. This requires different
skills and techniques than predicting changes in the price of individual
stocks.
When the Fund writes an option on a stock index, the Fund will place
in a segregated account with its custodian cash or liquid securities in an
amount at least equal to the market value of the underlying stock index and
will maintain the account while the option is open or otherwise will cover
the transaction.
FUTURES TRANSACTIONS -- IN GENERAL -- The Fund is not a commodity pool.
However, as a substitute for a comparable market position in the underlying
securities or for hedging purposes, the Fund may engage in futures and
options on futures transactions as described below.
The Fund may trade futures contracts and options on futures contracts
in U.S. domestic markets, such as the Chicago Board of Trade and the
International Monetary Market of the Chicago Mercantile
Page 10
Exchange, or, to the extent permitted under applicable law, on exchanges
located outside the United States, such as the London International
Financial Futures Exchange and the Sydney Futures Exchange Limited. Foreign
markets may offer advantages such as trading in commodities that are not
currently traded in the United States or arbitrage possibilities not
available in the United States. Foreign markets, however, may have greater
risk potential than domestic markets. See "Risk Factors _ Foreign Commodity
Transactions" below.
The Fund's commodities transactions must constitute bona fide hedging
or other permissible transactions pursuant to regulations promulgated by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the "CFTC"). In addition, the Fund may
not engage in such transactions if the sum of the amount of initial margin
deposits and premiums paid for unexpired commodity options, other than for
bona fide hedging transactions, would exceed 5% of the liquidation value of
the Fund's assets, after taking into account unrealized profits and
unrealized losses on such contracts it has entered into; provided, however,
that in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of purchase,
the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%. Pursuant to
regulations and/or published positions of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, the Fund may be required to segregate cash or high quality money
market instruments in connection with its commodities transactions in an
amount generally equal to the value of the underlying commodity. To the
extent the Fund engages in the use of futures and options on futures for
other than bona fide hedging purposes, the Fund may be subject to additional
risk.
Initially, when purchasing or selling futures contracts the Fund will
be required to deposit with its custodian in the broker's name an amount of
cash or cash equivalents up to approximately 10% of the contract amount. This
amount is subject to change by the exchange or board of trade on which the
contract is traded and members of such exchange or board of trade may impose
their own higher requirements. This amount is known as "initial margin" and
is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract
which is returned to the Fund upon termination of the futures position,
assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Subsequent
payments, known as "variation margin," to and from the broker will be made
daily as the price of the index or securities underlying the futures contract
fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more
or less valuable, a process known as "marking-to-market." At any time prior
to the expiration of a futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the
position by taking an opposite position, at the then prevailing price, which
will operate to terminate the Fund's existing position in the contract.
Although the Fund intends to purchase or sell futures contracts only
if there is an active market for such contracts, no assurance can be given
that a liquid market will exist for any particular contract at any particular
time. Many futures exchanges and boards of trade limit the amount of
fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day.
Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may
be made that day at a price beyond that limit or trading may be suspended for
specified periods during the trading day. Futures contract prices could move
to the limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading,
thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and potentially
subjecting the Fund to substantial losses. If it is not possible, or the Fund
determines not, to close a futures position in anticipation of adverse price
movements, the Fund will be required to make daily cash payments of variation
margin. In such circumstances, an increase in the value of the portion of the
portfolio being hedged, if any, may offset partially or completely losses on
the futures contract. However, no assurances can be given that the price of
the securities being hedged will correlate with the price movements in a
futures contract and thus provide an offset to losses on the futures
contract.
To the extent the Fund is engaging in a futures transaction as a
hedging device, because of the risk of an imperfect correlation between
securities in the Fund's portfolio that are the subject of a hedging
trans-
Page 11
action and the futures contract used as a hedging device, it is possible
that the hedge will not be fully effective if, for example, losses on the
portfolio securities exceed gains on the futures contract or losses on the
futures contract exceed gains on the portfolio securities. For futures contrac
ts based on indexes, the risk of imperfect correlation increases as the
composition of the Fund's portfolio varies from the composition of the index.
In an effort to compensate for the imperfect correlation of movements in the
price of the securities being hedged and movements in the price of futures
contracts, the Fund may buy or sell futures contracts in a greater or lesser
dollar amount than the dollar amount of the securities being hedged if the
historical volatility of the futures contract has been less or greater than
that of the securities. Such "over hedging" or "under hedging" may adversely
affect the Fund's net investment results if the market does not move as
anticipated when the hedge is established.
Successful use of futures by the Fund also is subject to The Dreyfus
Corporation's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of the
market or interest rates. For example, if the Fund has hedged against the
possibility of a decline in the market adversely affecting the value of
securities held in its portfolio and prices increase instead, the Fund will
lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of securities which it
has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions.
Furthermore, if in such circumstances the Fund has insufficient cash, it may
have to sell securities to meet daily variation margin requirements. The Fund
may have to sell such securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous to
do so.
An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in
return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a
long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a
put) at a specified exercise price at any time during the option exercise
period. The writer of the option is required upon exercise to assume an
offsetting futures position (a short position if the option is a call and a
long position if the option is a put) Upon exercise of the option, the
assumption of offsetting futures positions by the writer and holder of the
option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated cash balance in the
writer's futures margin account which represents the amount by which the
market price of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds, in the case of a
call, or is less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option
on the futures contract.
Call options sold by the Fund with respect to futures contracts will
be covered by, among other things, entering into a long position in the same
contract at a price no higher than the strike price of the call option, or by
ownership of the instruments underlying, or instruments the prices of which
are expected to move relatively consistently with the instruments underlying,
the futures contract. Put options sold by the Fund with respect to futures
contracts will be covered in the same manner as put options on specific
securities as described above.
STOCK INDEX FUTURES AND OPTIONS ON STOCK INDEX FUTURES -- The Fund may
purchase and sell stock index futures contracts and options on stock index
futures contracts as a substitute for a comparable market position in the
underlying securities or for hedging purposes.
A stock index future obligates the seller to deliver (and the
purchaser to take) an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount times
the difference between the value of a specific stock index at the close of
the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is
made. No physical delivery of the underlying stocks in the index is made.
With respect to stock indexes that are permitted investments, the Fund
intends to purchase and sell futures contracts on the stock indices for which
it can obtain the best price with consideration also given to liquidity.
The price of stock index futures may not correlate perfectly with the
movement in the stock index because of certain market distortions. First, all
participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and
maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit
requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting
transactions which would distort the normal
Page 12
relationship between the index and futures markets. Secondly, from the point
of view of speculators, the deposit requirements in the futures market are
less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore,
increased participation by speculators in the futures market also may cause
temporary price distortions.
INTEREST RATE FUTURES CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON INTEREST RATE FUTURES
CONTRACTS -- The Fund may invest in interest rate futures contracts and
options on interest rate futures contracts as a substitute for a comparable
market position or to hedge against adverse movements in interest rates.
To the extent the Fund has invested in interest rate futures
contracts or options on interest rate futures contracts as a substitute for a
comparable market position, the Fund will be subject to the investment risks
of having purchased the securities underlying the contract.
The Fund may purchase call options on interest rate futures contracts
to hedge against a decline in interest rates and may purchase put options on
interest rate futures contracts to hedge its portfolio securities against the
risk of rising interest rates.
The Fund may sell call options on interest rate futures contracts to
partially hedge against declining prices of portfolio securities. If the
futures price at expiration of the option is below the exercise price, the
Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium which provides a
partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the Fund's
portfolio holdings. The Fund may sell put options on interest rate futures
contracts to hedge against increasing prices of the securities which are
deliverable upon exercise of the futures contracts. If the futures price at
expiration of the option is higher than the exercise price, the Fund will
retain the full amount of the option premium which provides a partial hedge
against any increase in the price of securities which the Fund intends to
purchase. If a put or call option sold by the Fund is exercised, the Fund
will incur a loss which will be reduced by the amount of the premium it
receives. Depending on the degree of correlation between changes in the value
of its portfolio securities and changes in the value of its futures
positions, the Fund's losses from existing options on futures may to some
extent be reduced or increased by changes in the value of its portfolio
securities.
The Fund also may sell options on interest rate futures contracts as
part of closing purchase transactions to terminate its options positions. No
assurance can be given that such closing transactions can be effected or that
there will be a correlation between price movements in the options on
interest rate futures and price movements in the Fund's portfolio securities
which are the subject of the hedge. In addition, the Fund's purchase of such
options will be based upon predictions as to anticipated interest rate
trends, which could prove to be inaccurate.
CURRENCY FUTURES AND OPTIONS ON CURRENCY FUTURES -- The Fund may purchase and
sell currency futures contracts and options thereon. See "Call and Put
Options on Specific Securities" above. By selling foreign currency futures,
the Fund can establish the number of U.S. dollars it will receive in the
delivery month for a certain amount of a foreign currency. In this way, if
the Fund anticipates a decline of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar,
the Fund can attempt to fix the U.S. dollar value of some or all of the
securities held in its portfolio that are denominated in that currency. By
purchasing foreign currency futures, the Fund can establish the number of
U.S. dollars it will be required to pay for a specified amount of a foreign
currency in the delivery month. Thus, if the Fund intends to buy securities
in the future and expects the U.S. dollar to decline against the relevant
foreign currency during the period before the purchase is effected, the Fund,
for the price of the currency future, can attempt to fix the price in U.S.
dollars of the securities it intends to acquire.
The purchase of options on currency futures will allow the Fund, for
the price of the premium it must pay for the option, to decide whether or not
to buy (in the case of a call option) or to sell (in the case of a put
option) a futures contract at a specified price at any time during the period
before the option expires. If the Fund, in purchasing an option, has been
correct in its judgment concerning the
Page 13
direction in which the price of a foreign currency would move as against the
U.S. dollar, it may exercise the option and thereby take a futures position
to hedge against the risk it had correctly anticipated or close out the option
position at a gain that will offset, to some extent, currency exchange losses
otherwise suffered by the Fund. If exchange rates move in a way the Fund did
not anticipate, the Fund will have incurred the expense of the option without
obtaining the expected benefit. As a result, the Fund's profits on the
underlying securities transactions may be reduced or overall losses incurred.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS -- The Fund may take advantage of opportunities in the
area of options and futures contracts and options on futures contracts and
any other derivative investments which are not presently contemplated for use
by the Fund or which are not currently available but which may be developed,
to the extent such opportunities are both consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Before entering
into such transactions or making any such investment, the Fund will provide
appropriate disclosure in its prospectus.
LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES -- From time to time, the Fund may lend
securities from its portfolio to brokers, dealers and other financial
institutions needing to borrow securities to complete certain transactions.
Such loans may not exceed 331/3% of the value of the Fund's total assets. In
connection with such loans, the Fund will receive collateral consisting of
cash, U.S. Government securities or irrevocable letters of credit which will
be maintained at all times in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current
market value of the loaned securities. The Fund can increase its income
through the investment of such collateral. The Fund continues to be entitled
to payments in amounts equal to the interest, dividends or other
distributions payable on the loaned security and receives interest on the
amount of the loan. Such loans will be terminable at any time upon specified
notice. The Fund might experience risk of loss if the institution with which
it has engaged in a portfolio loan transaction breaches its agreement with
the Fund.
FORWARD COMMITMENTS -- The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or
forward commitment basis, which means that the price is fixed at the time of
commitment, but delivery and payment ordinarily take place a number of days
after the date of the commitment to purchase. The Fund will make commitments
to purchase such securities only with the intention of actually acquiring the
securities, but the Fund may sell these securities before the settlement date
if it is deemed advisable. The Fund will not accrue income in respect of a
security purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis prior to its
stated delivery date.
Securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis
and certain other securities held in the Fund's portfolio are subject to
changes in value (both generally changing in the same way, i.e., appreciating
when interest rates decline and depreciating when interest rates rise) based
upon the public's perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and
changes, real or anticipated, in the level of interest rates. Securities
purchased on a when issued or forward commitment basis may expose the Fund to
risk because they may experience such fluctuations prior to their actual
delivery. Purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis
can involve the additional risk that the yield available in the market when
the delivery takes place actually may be higher than that obtained in the
transaction itself. A segregated account of the Fund consisting of cash, cash
equivalents or U.S. Government securities or other high quality liquid debt
securities at least equal at all times to the amount of the when-issued or
forward commitments will be established and maintained at the Fund's
custodian bank. Purchasing securities on a when-issued or forward commitment
basis when the Fund is fully or almost fully invested may result in greater
potential fluctuation in the value of the Fund's net assets and its net asset
value per share.
CERTAIN FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES
The Fund may (i) borrow money to the extent permitted under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; and (ii) invest up to 25% of the
value of its total assets in the securities of issuers in a
Page 14
single industry, provided there is no limitation on the purchase of
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities. This paragraph describes fundamental policies that cannot
be changed without approval by the holders of a majority (as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940) of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. See
"Investment Objective and Management Policies _ Investment Restrictions" in
the Statement of Additional Information.
CERTAIN ADDITIONAL NON-FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES
The Fund may (i) purchase securities of any company having less than
three years' continuous operation (including operations of any predecessors)
if such purchase does not cause the value of the Fund's investments in all
such companies to exceed 5% of the value of its total assets; (ii) pledge,
hypothecate, mortgage or otherwise encumber its assets, but only to secure
permitted borrowings; and (iii) invest up to 15% of the value of its net
assets in repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than seven
days after notice and in other illiquid securities. See "Investment Objective
and Management Policies _ Investment Restrictions" in the Statement of
Additional Information.
Risk Factors
LOWER RATED SECURITIES -- You should carefully consider the relative risks of
investing in the higher yielding (and, therefore, higher risk) convertible
securities in which the Fund may invest. These are securities such as those
rated Ba by Moody's or BB by S&P, Fitch or Duff or as low as those rated Caa
by Moody's or CCC by S&P, Fitch or Duff. They generally are not meant for
short-term investing and may be subject to certain risks with respect to the
issuing entity and to greater market fluctuations than certain lower yielding,
higher rated convertible securities. Securities rated Ba by Moody's are
judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as
well assured and often the protection of interest and principal payments may
be very moderate. Securities rated BB by S&P, Fitch or Duff are regarded as
having predominantly speculative characteristics and, while such obligations
have less near term vulnerability to default than other speculative grade
debt, they face major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business,
financial or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to
meet timely interest and principal payment. Securities rated Caa by Moody's
or CCC by S&P, Fitch or Duff are considered to have predominantly speculative
characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal
and to be of poor standing. The Fund does not intend to hold such securities
until maturity unless current yields on these securities remain attractive.
See "Appendix" in the Statement of Additional Information for a general
description of Moody's, S&P, Fitch and Duff ratings. The ratings of Moody's,
S&P, Fitch and Duff represent their opinions as to the quality of the
obligations which they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized, however,
that ratings are relative and subjective and, although ratings may be useful
in evaluating the safety of interest and principal payments, they do not
evaluate the market value risk of these securities. Therefore, although these
ratings may be an initial criterion for selection of portfolio investments,
The Dreyfus Corporation also will evaluate these securities and the ability
of the issuers of such securities to pay interest and principal. The Fund's
ability to achieve its investment objective may be more dependent on The
Dreyfus Corporation's credit analysis than might be the case for a fund that
invested in higher rated securities. Once the rating of a portfolio security
has been changed, the Fund will consider all circumstances deemed relevant in
determining whether to continue to hold the security.
The market price and yield of securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's
and BB or lower by S&P, Fitch or Duff are more volatile than those of higher
rated securities. Factors adversely affecting the market price and yield of
these securities will adversely affect the Fund's net asset value. In
addition, the retail secondary market for these securities may be less liquid
than that of higher rated securities;
Page 15
adverse market conditions could make it difficult at times for the Fund to
sell certain securities or could result in lower prices than those used in
calculating the Fund's net asset value.
The market values of certain lower rated debt securities tend to
reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher
rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level
of interest rates, and tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than
are higher rated securities. Companies that issue such securities often are
highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods
of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the securities of
such issuers generally is greater than is the case with higher rated
securities.
INVESTING IN FOREIGN SECURITIES -- Foreign securities markets generally are
not as developed or efficient as those in the United States. Securities of
some foreign issuers are less liquid and more volatile than securities of
comparable U.S. issuers. Similarly, volume and liquidity in most foreign
securities markets are less than in the United States and, at times,
volatility of price can be greater than in the United States. The issuers of
some of these securities, such as foreign bank obligations, may be subject to
less stringent or different regulations than are U.S. issuers. In addition,
there may be less publicly available information about a non-U.S. issuer, and
non-U.S. issuers generally are not subject to uniform accounting and
financial reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those
applicable to U.S. issuers.
Because stock certificates and other evidences of ownership of such
securities usually are held outside the United States, the Fund will be
subject to additional risks which include possible adverse political and
economic developments, possible seizure or nationalization of foreign
deposits and possible adoption of governmental restrictions that might
adversely affect the payment of principal and interest on the foreign
securities or might restrict the payment of principal and interest to
investors located outside the country of the issuers, whether from currency
blockage or otherwise. Custodial expenses for a portfolio of non-U.S.
securities generally are higher than for a portfolio of U.S. securities.
Since foreign securities often are purchased with and payable in
currencies of foreign countries, the value of these assets as measured in
U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency
rates and exchange control regulations. Some currency exchange costs may be
incurred when the Fund changes investments from one country to another.
Furthermore, some of these securities may be subject to brokerage
taxes levied by foreign governments, which have the effect of increasing the
cost of such investment and reducing the realized gain or increasing the
realized loss on such securities at the time of sale. Income received by the
Fund from sources within foreign countries may be reduced by withholding and
other taxes imposed by such countries. Tax conventions between certain
countries and the United States, however, may reduce or eliminate such taxes.
All such taxes paid by the Fund will reduce its net income available for
distribution to investors.
FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE -- Currency exchange rates may fluctuate
significantly over short periods of time. They generally are determined by
the forces of supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets and the
relative merits of investments in different countries, actual or perceived
changes in interest rates and other complex factors, as seen from an
international perspective. Currency exchange rates also can be affected
unpredictably by intervention by U.S. or foreign governments or central
banks, or the failure to intervene, or by currency controls or political
developments in the United States or abroad.
The foreign currency market offers less protection against defaults
in the forward trading of currencies than is available when trading in
currencies occurs on an exchange. Since a forward currency contract is not
guaranteed by an exchange or clearinghouse, a default on the contract would
deprive the Fund of unrealized profits or force the Fund to cover its
commitments for purchase or resale, if any, at the current market price.
Page 16
FOREIGN COMMODITY TRANSACTIONS -- Unlike trading on domestic commodity
exchanges, trading on foreign commodity exchanges is not regulated by the
CFTC and may be subject to greater risks than trading on domestic exchanges.
For example, some foreign exchanges are principal markets so that no common
clearing facility exists and a trader may look only to the broker for
performance of the contract. In addition, unless the Fund hedges against
fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the currencies
in which trading is done on foreign exchanges any profits that the Fund might
realize in trading could be eliminated by adverse changes in the exchange
rate, or the Fund could incur losses as a result of those changes.
Transactions on foreign exchanges may include both commodities which are
traded on domestic exchanges and those which are not.
OTHER INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS -- The Fund's net asset value is not fixed
and should be expected to fluctuate. You should purchase Fund shares only as
a supplement to an overall investment program and only if you are willing to
undertake the risks involved.
The use of investment techniques such as short-selling, engaging in
financial futures and options transactions, leverage through borrowing,
purchasing securities on a forward commitment basis and lending portfolio
securities, and the purchase of certain stripped mortgage-backed securities
and zero coupon securities, involves greater risk than that incurred by many
other funds with similar objectives. These risks are described above under
"Investment Techniques"and "Certain Portfolio Securities." In addition, using
these techniques may produce higher than normal portfolio turnover and may
affect the degree to which the Fund's net asset value fluctuates. Under
normal market conditions, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate generally will
not exceed 150%. Higher portfolio turnover rates are likely to result in
comparatively greater brokerage commissions or transactions costs. Short-term
gains realized from portfolio transactions are taxable to shareholders as
ordinary income. See "Portfolio Transactions" in the Statement of Additional
Information.
The Fund's ability to engage in certain short-term transactions may
be limited by the requirement that, to qualify as a regulated investment
company, it must earn less than 30% of its gross income from the disposition
of securities held for less than three months. This 30% test limits the
extent to which the Fund may sell securities held for less than three months,
effect short sales of securities held for less than three months, write
options expiring in less than three months and invest in certain futures
contracts, among other strategies. However, portfolio turnover will not
otherwise be a limiting factor in making investment decisions.
For the portion of the Fund's portfolio invested in equity
securities, investors should be aware that equity securities fluctuate in
value, often based on factors unrelated to the value of the issuer of the
securities, and that fluctuations can be pronounced. Changes in the value of
the Fund's portfolio securities, regardless of whether the securities are
equity or debt, will result in changes in the value of a Fund share and thus
the Fund's yield and total return to investors.
For the portion of the Fund's portfolio invested in debt securities,
investors should be aware that even though interest-bearing securities are
investments which promise a stable stream of income, the prices of such
securities are inversely affected by changes in interest rates and,
therefore, are subject to the risk of market price fluctuations. Certain
securities purchased by the Fund, such as those with interest rates that
fluctuate directly or indirectly based on multiples of a stated index, are des
igned to be highly sensitive to changes in interest rates and can subject the
holders thereof to extreme reductions of yield and possibly loss of
principal. The values of fixed-income securities also may be affected by
changes in the credit rating or financial condition of the issuing entities.
See "Lower Rated Securities" above.
No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the market for
certain mortgage-backed securities, such as collateralized mortgage
obligations and stripped mortgage-backed securities. Determination as to the
liquidity of such securities will be made in accordance with guidelines
established by the Fund's Board
Page 17
of Directors. In accordance with such guidelines, The Dreyfus Corporation will
monitor the Fund's investments in such securities with particular regard to
trading activity, availability of reliable price information and other
relevant information.
Certain municipal lease/purchase obligations in which the Fund may
invest may contain "non-appropriation" clauses which provide that the
municipality has no obligation to make lease payments in future years unless
money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. Although
"non-appropriation" lease/purchase obligations are secured by the leased
property, disposition of the leased property in the event of foreclosure
might prove difficult. In evaluating the credit quality of a municipal
lease/purchase obligation that is unrated, The Dreyfus Corporation will
consider, on an ongoing basis, a number of factors including the likelihood
that the issuing municipality will discontinue appropriating funding for the
leased property.
Federal income tax law requires the holder of a zero coupon security
to accrue income with respect to these securities prior to the receipt of
cash payments. To maintain its qualification as a regulated investment
company and avoid liability for Federal income taxes, the Fund may be
required to distribute such income accrued with respect to these securities
and may have to dispose of portfolio securities under disadvantageous
circumstances in order to generate cash to satisfy these distribution requirem
ents.
The Fund's classification as a "non-diversified" investment company
means that the proportion of the Fund's assets that may be invested in the
securities of a single issuer is not limited by the Investment Company Act of
1940. A "diversified" investment company is required by the Investment
Company Act of 1940 generally, with respect to 75% of its total assets, to
invest not more than 5% of such assets in the securities of a single issuer
and to hold not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a
single issuer. However, the Fund intends to conduct its operations so as to
qualify as a "regulated investment company" for purposes of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), which requires that, at the
end of each quarter of its taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value
of the Fund's total assets be invested in cash, U.S. Government securities,
the securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities,
with such other securities of any one issuer limited for the purposes of this
calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund's total
assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii)
not more than 25% of the value of its total assets be invested in the
securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities or the
securities of other regulated investment companies). Since a relatively high
percentage of the Fund's assets may be invested in the securities of a
limited number of issuers, some of which may be within the same industry or
economic sector, the Fund's portfolio securities may be more susceptible to
any single economic, political or regulatory occurrence than the portfolio
securities of a diversified investment company.
Investment decisions for the Fund are made independently from those
of other investment companies advised by The Dreyfus Corporation. However, if
such other investment companies are prepared to invest in, or desire to
dispose of, securities of the type in which the Fund invests at the same time
as the Fund, available investments or opportunities for sales will be
allocated equitably to each investment company. In some cases, this procedure
may adversely affect the size of the position obtained for or disposed of by
the Fund or the price paid or received by the Fund.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
The Dreyfus Corporation, located at 200 Park Avenue, New York, New
York 10166, was formed in 1947 and serves as the Fund's investment adviser.
The Dreyfus Corporation is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon Bank, N.A.,
which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mellon Bank Corporation ("Mellon"). As
of November 30, 1994, The Dreyfus Corporation managed or administered
approximately $71 billion in assets for more than 1.9 million investor
accounts nationwide.
Page 18
The Dreyfus Corporation supervises and assists in the overall
management of the Fund's affairs under a Management Agreement with the Fund,
subject to the overall authority of the Fund's Board of Directors in
accordance with Maryland law. The Fund's primary portfolio manager is Richard
Hoey. He has held that position since the Fund's inception and has been
employed by The Dreyfus Corporation since April 1991. From April 1990 to
March 1991, Mr. Hoey was Chief Economist and a Managing Director of Barclays
de Zoete Wedd. Prior thereto, he was Chief Economist and a Managing Director
of Drexel Burnham Lambert. The Fund's other portfolio managers are identified
under "Management of the Fund"in the Fund's Statement of Additional
Information. The Dreyfus Corporation also provides research services for the
Fund, as well as for other funds advised by The Dreyfus Corporation, through
a professional staff of portfolio managers and securities analysts.
Mellon is a publicly owned multibank holding company incorporated
under Pennsylvania law in 1971 and registered under the Federal Bank Holding
Company Act of 1956, as amended. Mellon provides a comprehensive range of
financial products and services in domestic and selected international
markets. Mellon is among the twenty-five largest bank holding companies in
the United States based on total assets. Mellon's principal wholly-owned
subsidiaries are Mellon Bank, N.A., Mellon Bank (DE) National Association,
Mellon Bank (MD), The Boston Company, Inc., AFCO Credit Corporation and a
number of companies known as Mellon Financial Services Corporations. Through
its subsidiaries, including The Dreyfus Corporation, Mellon managed more than
$201 billion in assets as of September 30, 1994, including approximately $76
billion in mutual fund assets. As of September 30, 1994, various subsidiaries
of Mellon provided non-investment services, such as custodial or
administration services, for approximately $659 billion in assets, including
approximately $108 billion in mutual fund assets.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Fund paid The Dreyfus
Corporation a monthly management fee at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the
value of the Fund's average daily net assets. The management fee is higher
than that paid by most other investment companies. From time to time, The
Dreyfus Corporation may waive receipt of its fees and/or voluntarily assume
certain expenses of the Fund, which would have the effect of lowering the
overall expense ratio of the Fund and increasing yield to investors at the
time such amounts are waived or assumed, as the case may be. The Fund will
not pay The Dreyfus Corporation at a later time for any amounts it may waive,
nor will the Fund reimburse The Dreyfus Corporation for any amounts it may
assume.
The Dreyfus Corporation may pay the Fund's distributor for
shareholder services from The Dreyfus Corporation's own assets, including
past profits but not including the management fee paid by the Fund. The
Fund's distributor may use part or all of such payments to pay securities
dealers or others in respect of these services.
The Fund's distributor is Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (the
"Distributor"), located at One Exchange Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02109.
The Distributor is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Institutional Administration
Services, Inc., a provider of mutual fund administration services, the parent
company of which is Boston Institutional Group, Inc.
The Shareholder Services Group, Inc., a subsidiary of First Data
Corporation, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671, is the
Fund's Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent (the "Transfer Agent"). The
Bank of New York, 110 Washington Street, New York, New York 10286, is the
Fund's Custodian.
HOW TO BUY FUND SHARES
You can purchase Fund shares without a sales charge if you purchase
them directly from the Distributor; you may be charged a nominal fee if you
effect transactions in Fund shares through a securities dealer, bank or other
financial institution. Share certificates are issued only upon your written
Page 19
request. No certificates are issued for fractional shares. The Fund reserves
the right to reject any purchase order.
The minimum initial investment is $2,500, or $1,000 if you are a
client of a securities dealer, bank or other financial institution which has
made an aggregate minimum initial purchase for its customers of $2,500.
Subsequent investments must be at least $100. The initial investment must be
accompanied by the Fund's Account Application. For full-time or part-time
employees of The Dreyfus Corporation or any of its affiliates or
subsidiaries, directors of The Dreyfus Corporation, Board members of a fund ad
vised by The Dreyfus Corporation, including members of the Fund's Board, or
the spouse or minor child of any of the foregoing, the minimum initial
investment is $1,000. For full-time or part-time employees of The Dreyfus
Corporation or any of its affiliates or subsidiaries who elect to have a
portion of their pay directly deposited into their Fund account, the minimum
initial investment is $50. The Fund reserves the right to offer Fund shares
without regard to minimum purchase requirements to employees participating in
certain qualified or non-qualified employee benefit plans or other programs
where contributions or account information can be transmitted in a manner and
form acceptable to the Fund. The Fund reserves the right to vary further the
initial and subsequent investment minimum requirements at any time.
You may purchase Fund shares by check or wire, or through the Dreyfus
TELETRANSFER Privilege described below. Checks should be made payable to "The
Dreyfus Family of Funds" or, if for Dreyfus retirement plan accounts, to "The
Dreyfus Trust Company, Custodian." Payments to open new accounts which are
mailed should be sent to The Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O. Box 9387,
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9387, together with your Account Application.
For subsequent investments, your Fund account number should appear on the
check and an investment slip should be enclosed and sent to The Dreyfus
Family of Funds, P.O. Box 105, Newark, New Jersey 07101-0105. For Dreyfus
retirement plan accounts, both initial and subsequent investments should be
sent to The Dreyfus Trust Company, Custodian, P.O. Box 6427, Providence,
Rhode Island 02940-6427. Neither initial nor subsequent investments should be
made by third party check. Purchase orders may be delivered in person only to
a Dreyfus Financial Center. THESE ORDERS WILL BE FORWARDED TO THE FUND AND
WILL BE PROCESSED ONLY UPON RECEIPT THEREBY. For the location of the nearest
Dreyfus Financial Center, please call one of the telephone numbers listed
under "General Information."
Wire payments may be made if your bank account is in a commercial
bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System or any other bank having
a correspondent bank in New York City. Immediately available funds may be
transmitted by wire to The Bank of New York, DDA #8900202874/Dreyfus Growth
and Income Fund, Inc., for purchase of Fund shares in your name. The wire
must include your Fund account number (for new accounts, your Taxpayer
Identification Number ("TIN") should be included instead), account registratio
n and dealer number, if applicable. If your initial purchase of Fund shares
is by wire, please call 1-800-645-6561 after completing your wire payment to
obtain your Fund account number. Please include your Fund account number on
the Fund's Account Application and promptly mail the Account Application to
the Fund, as no redemptions will be permitted until the Account Application
is received. You may obtain further information about remitting funds in this
manner from your bank. All payments should be made in U.S. dollars and, to
avoid fees and delays, should be drawn only on U.S. banks. A charge will be
imposed if any check used for investment in your account does not clear. The
Fund makes available to certain large institutions the ability to issue
purchase instructions through compatible computer facilities.
Subsequent investments also may be made by electronic transfer of
funds from an account maintained in a bank or other financial institution
that is an Automated Clearing House member. You must direct the institution
to transmit immediately available funds through the Automated Clearing House
to
Page 20
The Bank of New York with instructions to credit your Fund account. The
instructions must specify your Fund account registration and your Fund
account number PRECEDED BY THE DIGITS "1111."
The Distributor may pay dealers a fee of up to .5% of the amount
invested through such dealers in Fund shares by employees participating in
qualified or non-qualified employee benefit plans or other programs where (i)
the employers or affiliated employers maintaining such plans or programs have
a minimum of 250 employees eligible for participation in such plans or
programs, or (ii) such plan's or program's aggregate investment in the
Dreyfus Family of Funds or certain other products made available by the
Distributor to such plans or programs exceeds one million dollars. All
present holdings of shares of funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds by such
employee benefit plans or programs will be aggregated to determine the fee
payable with respect to each such purchase of Fund shares. The Distributor
reserves the right to cease paying these fees at any time. The Distributor
will pay such fees from its own funds, other than amounts received from the
Fund, including past profits or any other source available to it.
Fund shares are sold on a continuous basis at the net asset value per
share next determined after an order in proper form is received by the
Transfer Agent or other agent. Net asset value per share is determined as of
the close of trading on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (currently
4:00 p.m., New York time), on each day the New York Stock Exchange is open
for business. For purposes of determining net asset value, options and
futures contracts will be valued 15 minutes after the close of trading on the
floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Net asset value per share is computed
by dividing the value of the Fund's net assets (i.e., the value of its assets
less liabilities) by the total number of shares outstanding. The Fund's
investments are valued based on market value or, where market quotations are
not readily available, based on fair value as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors. Certain securities may be valued by an independent
pricing service approved by the Board of Directors and are valued at fair
value as determined by the pricing service. For further information regarding
the methods employed in valuing Fund investments, see "Determination of Net
Asset Value" in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
Federal regulations require that you provide a certified TIN upon
opening or reopening an account. See "Dividends, Distributions and Taxes" and
the Fund's Account Application for further information concerning this
requirement. Failure to furnish a certified TIN to the Fund could subject you
to a $50 penalty imposed by the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS").
DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE -- You may purchase Fund shares (minimum $500,
maximum $150,000 per day) by telephone if you have checked the appropriate
box and supplied the necessary information on the Fund's Account Application
or have filed a Shareholder Services Form with the Transfer Agent. The
proceeds will be transferred between the bank account designated in one of
these documents and your Fund account. Only a bank account maintained in a
domestic financial institution which is an Automated Clearing House member
may be so designated. The Fund may modify or terminate this Privilege at any
time or charge a service fee upon notice to shareholders. No such fee
currently is contemplated.
If you have selected the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege, you may
request a Dreyfus TELETRANSFER purchase of Fund shares by telephoning
1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
FUND EXCHANGES -- You may purchase, in exchange for shares of the Fund,
shares of certain other funds managed or administered by The Dreyfus
Corporation, to the extent such shares are offered for sale in your state of
residence. These funds have different investment objectives which may be of
interest
Page 21
to you. If you desire to use this service, please call 1-800-645-6561 to
determine if it is available and whether any conditions are imposed on
its use.
To request an exchange, you must give exchange instructions to the
Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone. Before any exchange, you must
obtain and should review a copy of the current prospectus of the fund into
which the exchange is being made. Prospectuses may be obtained by calling
1-800-645-6561. Except in the case of Personal Retirement Plans, the shares
being exchanged must have a current value of at least $500; furthermore, when
establishing a new account by exchange, the shares being exchanged must have
a value of at least the minimum initial investment required for the fund into
which the exchange is being made. The ability to issue exchange instructions
by telephone is given to all Fund shareholders automatically, unless you
check the relevant "NO"box on the Account Application, indicating that you
specifically refuse this Privilege. The Telephone Exchange Privilege may be
established for an existing account by written request, signed by all
shareholders on the account, or by a separate signed Shareholder Services
Form, also available by calling 1-800-645-6561. If you have established the
Telephone Exchange Privilege, you may telephone exchange instructions by
calling 1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call
1-401-455-3306. See "How to Redeem Fund Shares _ Procedures." Upon an exchange
into a new account, the following shareholder services and privileges, as
applicable and where available, will be automatically carried over to the
fund into which the exchange is made: Telephone Exchange Privilege, Wire
Redemption Privilege, Telephone Redemption Privilege, Dreyfus TELETRANSFER
Privilege, and the dividend and capital gain distribution option (except for
Dreyfus Dividend Sweep) selected by the investor.
Shares will be exchanged at the next determined net asset value;
however, a sales load may be charged with respect to exchanges into funds
sold with a sales load. If you are exchanging into a fund that charges a
sales load, you may qualify for share prices which do not include the sales
load or which reflect a reduced sales load, if the shares of the fund from
which you are exchanging were: (a) purchased with a sales load, (b) acquired
by a previous exchange from shares purchased with a sales load, or (c)
acquired through reinvestment of dividends or distributions paid with respect
to the foregoing categories of shares. To qualify, at the time of your
exchange you must notify the Transfer Agent. Any such qualification is
subject to confirmation of your holdings through a check of appropriate
records. See "Shareholder Services" in the Statement of Additional
Information. No fees currently are charged shareholders directly in
connection with exchanges, although the Fund reserves the right, upon not
less than 60 days' written notice, to charge shareholders a nominal fee in
accordance with rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any exchange request in whole or in
part. The availability of Fund exchanges may be modified or terminated at any
time upon notice to shareholders.
The exchange of shares of one fund for shares of another is treated
for Federal income tax purposes as a sale of the shares given in exchange by
the shareholder and, therefore, an exchanging shareholder may realize a
taxable gain or loss.
DREYFUS AUTO-EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE -- Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege enables
you to invest regularly (on a semi-monthly, monthly, quarterly or annual
basis), in exchange for shares of the Fund, in shares of other funds in the
Dreyfus Family of Funds of which you are currently an investor. The amount
you designate, which can be expressed either in terms of a specific dollar or
share amount ($100 minimum), will be exchanged automatically on the first
and/or fifteenth of the month according to the schedule you have selected.
Shares will be exchanged at the then-current net asset value; however, a
sales load may be charged with respect to exchanges into funds sold with a
sales load. See "Shareholder Services" in the Statement of Additional
Information. The right to exercise this Privilege may be modified or
cancelled by the Fund or the Transfer Agent. You may modify or cancel your
exercise of this Privilege at any time by writing to The Dreyfus Family of
Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671. The Fund may
charge a service fee for the use of this Privilege. No such fee currently is
contemplated.
Page 22
The exchange of shares of one fund for shares of another is
treated for Federal income tax purposes as a sale of the shares given in
exchange by the shareholder and, therefore, an exchanging shareholder may
realize a taxable gain or loss. For more information concerning this
Privilege and the funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds eligible to
participate in this Privilege, or to obtain a Dreyfus Auto-Exchange
Authorization Form, please call toll free 1-800-645-6561.
DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC ASSET BUILDER -- Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder permits
you to purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 and maximum of $150,000 per
transaction) at regular intervals selected by you. Fund shares are purchased
by transferring funds from the bank account designated by you. At your
option, the bank account designated by you will be debited in the specified
amount, and Fund shares will be purchased, once a month, on either the first
or fifteenth day, or twice a month, on both days. Only an account maintained
at a domestic financial institution which is an Automated Clearing House
member may be so designated. To establish a Dreyfus-Automatic Asset Builder
account, you must file an authorization form with the Transfer Agent. You may
obtain the necessary authorization form by calling
1-800-645-6561. You may cancel your participation in this Privilege or change
the amount of purchase at any time by mailing written notification to The
Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671,
or, if for Dreyfus retirement plan accounts, to The Dreyfus Trust Company,
Custodian, P.O. Box 6427, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-6427, and the
notification will be effective three business days following receipt. The
Fund may modify or terminate this Privilege at any time or charge a service
fee. No such fee currently is contemplated.
DREYFUS GOVERNMENT DIRECT DEPOSIT PRIVILEGE -- Dreyfus Government Direct
Deposit Privilege enables you to purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 and
maximum of $50,000 per transaction) by having Federal salary, Social
Security, or certain veterans', military or other payments from the Federal
government automatically deposited into your Fund account. You may deposit as
much of such payments as you elect. To enroll in Dreyfus Government Direct
Deposit, you must file with the Transfer Agent a completed Direct Deposit
Sign-Up Form for each type of payment that you desire to include in the
Privilege. The appropriate form may be obtained by calling 1-800-645-6561.
Death or legal incapacity will terminate your participation in this
Privilege. You may elect at any time to terminate your participation by notify
ing in writing the appropriate Federal agency. Further, the Fund may
terminate your participation upon 30 days' notice to you.
DREYFUS DIVIDEND OPTIONS -- Dreyfus Dividend Sweep enables you to invest
automatically dividends or dividends and capital gain distributions, if any,
paid by the Fund in shares of another fund in the Dreyfus Family of Funds of
which you are an investor. Shares of the other fund will be purchased at the
then-current net asset value; however, a sales load may be charged with
respect to investments in shares of a fund sold with a sales load. If you are
investing in a fund that charges a sales load, you may qualify for share
prices which do not include the sales load or which reflect a reduced sales
load. If you are investing in a fund that charges a contingent deferred sales
charge, the shares purchased will be subject on redemption to the contingent
deferred sales charge, if any, applicable to the purchased shares. See
"Shareholder Services" in the Statement of Additional Information. Dreyfus
Dividend ACH permits you to transfer electronically dividends or dividends
and capital gain distributions, if any, from the Fund to a designated bank
account. Only an account maintained at a financial institution which is an
Automated Clearing House member may be so designated. Banks may charge a fee
for this service.
For more information concerning these privileges, or to request a
Dividend Options Form, please call toll free 1-800-645-6561. You may cancel
these privileges by mailing written notification to The Dreyfus Family of
Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671. Enrollment in or
cancellation of these privileges is effective three business days following
receipt. These privileges are available only for existing accounts and may
not be used to open new accounts. Minimum subsequent
Page 23
investments do not apply for Dreyfus Dividend Sweep. The Fund may modify or
terminate these privileges at any time or charge a service fee. No such fee
currently is contemplated. Shares held under Keogh Plans, IRAs or other
retirement plans are not eligible for Dreyfus Dividend Sweep.
DREYFUS PAYROLL SAVINGS PLAN -- Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan permits you to
purchase Fund shares (minimum of $100 per transaction) automatically on a
regular basis. Depending upon your employer's direct deposit program, you may
have part or all of your paycheck transferred to your existing Dreyfus
account electronically through the Automated Clearing House system each pay
period. To establish a Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan account, you must file an
authorization form with your employer's payroll department. Your employer
must complete the reverse side of the form and return it to The Dreyfus
Family of Funds, P.O. Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671. You may
obtain the necessary authorization form by calling 1-800-645-6561. You may
change the amount of purchase or cancel the authorization only by written
notification to your employer. It is the sole responsibility of your
employer, not Dreyfus Service Corporation, The Dreyfus Corporation, the Fund,
the Transfer Agent or any other person, to arrange for transactions under the
Dreyfus Payroll Savings Plan. The Fund may modify or terminate this Privilege
at any time or charge a service fee. No such fee currently is contemplated.
Shares held under Keogh Plans, IRAs, or other retirement plans are not
eligible for this Privilege.
AUTOMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN -- The Automatic Withdrawal Plan permits you to
request withdrawal of a specified dollar amount (minimum of $50) on either a
monthly or quarterly basis if you have a $5,000 minimum account. An
application for the Automatic Withdrawal Plan can be obtained by calling
1-800-645-6561. There is a service charge of 50cents for each withdrawal
check. The Automatic Withdrawal Plan may be ended at any time by you, the
Fund or the Transfer Agent. Shares for which certificates have been issued
may not be redeemed through the Automatic Withdrawal Plan.
RETIREMENT PLANS -- The Fund offers a variety of pension and profit-sharing
plans, including Keogh Plans, IRAs, SEP-IRAs and IRA "Rollover Accounts,"
401(k) Salary Reduction Plans and 403(b)(7) Plans. Plan support services also
are available. You can obtain details on the various plans by calling the
following numbers toll free: for Keogh Plans, please call 1-800-358-5566; for
IRAs and IRA "Rollover Accounts," please call 1-800-645-6561; for SEP-IRAs,
401(k) Salary Reduction Plans and 403(b)(7) Plans, please call 1-800-322-7880.
HOW TO REDEEM FUND SHARES
GENERAL -- You may request redemption of your shares at any time. Redemption
requests should be transmitted to the Transfer Agent as described below. When
a request is received in proper form, the Fund will redeem the shares at the
next determined net asset value.
The Fund imposes no charges when shares are redeemed directly through
the Distributor. Securities dealers, banks or other financial institutions
may charge a nominal fee for effecting redemption of Fund shares. Any
certificates representing Fund shares being redeemed must be submitted with
the redemption request. The value of the shares redeemed may be more or less
than their original cost, depending upon the Fund's then-current net asset
value.
The Fund ordinarily will make payment for all shares redeemed within
seven days after receipt by the Transfer Agent of a redemption request in
proper form, except as provided by the rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. HOWEVER, IF YOU HAVE PURCHASED FUND SHARES BY CHECK, BY DREYFUS
TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE OR THROUGH DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC ASSET BUILDER AND
SUBSEQUENTLY SUBMIT A WRITTEN REDEMPTION REQUEST TO THE TRANSFER AGENT, THE
REDEMPTION PROCEEDS WILL BE TRANSMITTED TO YOU PROMPTLY UPON BANK CLEARANCE
OF YOUR PURCHASE CHECK, DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PURCHASE OR DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC
ASSET BUILDER ORDER, WHICH MAY TAKE UP TO EIGHT BUSINESS DAYS OR MORE. IN
ADDITION, THE FUND WILL REJECT REQUESTS TO REDEEM SHARES BY
Page 24
WIRE OR TELEPHONE OR PURSUANT TO THE DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE FOR A
PERIOD OF EIGHT BUSINESS DAYS AFTER RECEIPT BY THE TRANSFER AGENT OF THE
PURCHASE CHECK, THE DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PURCHASE OR THE DREYFUS-AUTOMATIC
ASSET BUILDER ORDER AGAINST WHICH SUCH REDEMPTION IS REQUESTED. THESE
PROCEDURES WILL NOT APPLY IF YOUR SHARES WERE PURCHASED BY WIRE PAYMENT, OR
IF YOU OTHERWISE HAVE A SUFFICIENT COLLECTED BALANCE IN YOUR ACCOUNT TO COVER
THE REDEMPTION REQUEST. PRIOR TO THE TIME ANY REDEMPTION IS EFFECTIVE,
DIVIDENDS ON SUCH SHARES WILL ACCRUE AND BE PAYABLE, AND YOU WILL BE ENTITLED
TO EXERCISE ALL OTHER RIGHTS OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP. Fund shares will not be
redeemed until the Transfer Agent has received your Account Application.
The Fund reserves the right to redeem your account at its option upon
not less than 45 days' written notice if your account's net asset value is
$500 or less and remains so during the notice period.
PROCEDURES -- You may redeem shares by using the regular redemption procedure
through the Transfer Agent, the Wire Redemption Privilege, the Telephone
Redemption Privilege or the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege. The Fund makes
available to certain large institutions the ability to issue redemption
instructions through compatible computer facilities.
You may redeem Fund shares by telephone if you have checked the
appropriate box on the Fund's Account Application or have filed a Shareholder
Services Form with the Transfer Agent. If you select a telephone redemption
privilege or telephone exchange privilege (which is granted automatically
unless you refuse it), you authorize the Transfer Agent to act on telephone
instructions from any person representing himself or herself to be you, and
reasonably believed by the Transfer Agent to be genuine. The Fund will
require the Transfer Agent to employ reasonable procedures, such as requiring
a form of personal identification, to confirm that instructions are genuine
and, if it does not follow such procedures, the Fund or the Transfer Agent
may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions.
Neither the Fund nor the Transfer Agent will be liable for following
telephone instructions reasonably believed to be genuine.
During times of drastic economic or market conditions, you may
experience difficulty in contacting the Transfer Agent by telephone to
request a redemption or exchange of Fund shares. In such cases, you should
consider using the other redemption procedures described herein. Use of these
other redemption procedures may result in your redemption request being
processed at a later time than it would have been if telephone redemption had
been used. During the delay, the Fund's net asset value may fluctuate.
REGULAR REDEMPTION -- Under the regular redemption procedure, you may redeem
your shares by written request mailed to The Dreyfus Family of Funds, P.O.
Box 9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671, or, if for Dreyfus retirement
plan accounts, to The Dreyfus Trust Company, Custodian, P.O. Box 6427,
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-6427. Redemption requests may be delivered in
person only to a Dreyfus Financial Center. THESE REQUESTS WILL BE FORWARDED
TO THE FUND AND WILL BE PROCESSED ONLY UPON RECEIPT THEREBY. For the location
of the nearest Dreyfus Financial Center, please call one of the telephone
numbers listed under "General Information." Redemption requests must be
signed by each shareholder, including each owner of a joint account, and each
signature must be guaranteed. The Transfer Agent has adopted standards and
procedures pursuant to which signature-guarantees in proper form generally
will be accepted from domestic banks, brokers, dealers, credit unions,
national securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing
agencies and savings associations, as well as from participants in the New
York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program, the Securities Transfer
Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP") and the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program.
If you have any questions with respect to signature-guarantees, please call
one of the telephone numbers listed under "General Information."
Page 25
Redemption proceeds of at least $1,000 will be wired to any member
bank of the Federal Reserve System in accordance with a written
signature-guaranteed request.
WIRE REDEMPTION PRIVILEGE -- You may request by wire or telephone that
redemption proceeds (minimum $1,000) be wired to your account at a bank which
is a member of the Federal Reserve System, or a correspondent bank if your
bank is not a member. To establish the Wire Redemption Privilege, you must
check the appropriate box and supply the necessary information on the Fund's
Account Application or file a Shareholder Services Form with the Transfer
Agent. You may direct that redemption proceeds be paid by check (maximum
$150,000 per day)made out to the owners of record and mailed to your address.
Redemption proceeds of less than $1,000 will be paid automatically by check.
Holders of jointly registered Fund or bank accounts may have redemption
proceeds of not more than $250,000 wired within any 30-day period. You may
telephone redemption requests by calling 1-800-221-4060 or, if you are
calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306. The Fund reserves the right to
refuse any redemption request, including requests made shortly after a change
of address, and may limit the amount involved or the number of such requests.
This Privilege may be modified or terminated at any time by the Transfer
Agent or the Fund. The Fund's Statement of Additional Information sets forth
instructions for transmitting redemption requests by wire. Shares held under
Keogh Plans, IRAs or other retirement plans, and shares for which
certificates have been issued, are not eligible for this Privilege.
TELEPHONE REDEMPTION PRIVILEGE -- You may redeem Fund shares (maximum
$150,000 per day) by telephone if you have checked the appropriate box on the
Fund's Account Application or have filed a Shareholder Services Form with the
Transfer Agent. The redemption proceeds will be paid by check and mailed to
your address. You may telephone redemption instructions by calling
1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call 1-401-455-3306. The
Fund reserves the right to refuse any request made by telephone, including
requests made shortly after a change of address, and may limit the amount
involved or the number of telephone redemption requests. This Privilege may
be modified or terminated at any time by the Transfer Agent or the Fund.
Shares held under Keogh Plans, IRAs or other retirement plans, and shares for
which the certificates have been issued, are not eligible for this Privilege.
DREYFUS TELETRANSFER PRIVILEGE -- You may redeem Fund shares (minimum $500
per day) by telephone if you have checked the appropriate box and supplied
the necessary information on the Fund's Account Application or have filed a
Shareholder Services Form with the Transfer Agent. The proceeds will be
transferred between your Fund account and the bank account designated in one
of these documents. Only such an account maintained in a domestic financial
institution which is an Automated Clearing House member may be so designated.
Redemption proceeds will be on deposit in your account at an Automated
Clearing House member bank ordinarily two days after receipt of the
redemption request or, at your request, paid by check (maximum $150,000 per
day) and mailed to your address. Holders of jointly registered Fund or bank
accounts may redeem through the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege for transfer
to their bank account not more than $250,000 within any 30-day period. The
Fund reserves the right to refuse any request made by telephone, including
requests made shortly after a change of address, and may limit the amount
involved or the number of such requests. The Fund may modify or terminate
this Privilege at any time or charge a service fee upon notice to
shareholders. No such fee currently is contemplated.
If you have selected the Dreyfus TELETRANSFER Privilege, you may
request a Dreyfus TELETRANSFER redemption of Fund shares by telephoning
1-800-221-4060 or, if you are calling from overseas, call
1-401-455-3306. Shares held under Keogh Plans, IRAs or other retirement
plans, and shares issued in certificate form, are not eligible for this
Privilege.
Page 26
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan pursuant to which
the Fund reimburses Dreyfus Service Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
The Dreyfus Corporation, an amount not to exceed an annual rate of .25 of 1%
of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets for certain allocated
expenses of providing personal services and/or maintaining shareholder
accounts. The services provided may include personal services relating to
shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the
Fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the
maintenance of shareholder accounts.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
The Fund ordinarily declares and pays dividends from net investment
income quarterly, and distributes net realized securities gains, if any, once
a year, but it may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with
the distribution requirements of the Code, in all events in a manner
consistent with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940. The
Fund will not make distributions from net realized securities gains unless
capital loss carryovers, if any, have been utilized or have expired. You may
choose whether to receive dividends and distributions in cash or to reinvest
in additional Fund shares at net asset value. All expenses are accrued daily
and deducted before the declaration of dividends to investors.
Dividends derived from net investment income, together with
distributions from net realized short-term securities gains and all or a
portion of any gains realized from the sale or other disposition of certain
market discount bonds, paid by the Fund will be taxable to U.S. shareholders
as ordinary income whether received in cash or reinvested in Fund shares.
Depending upon the composition of the Fund's income, all or a portion of the
dividends derived from net investment income may qualify for the dividends
received deduction allowable to certain U.S. corporations. Distributions from
realized net long-term securities gains of the Fund will be taxable to U.S.
shareholders as long-term capital gains for Federal income tax purposes,
regardless of how long shareholders have held their Fund shares and whether
such distributions are received in cash or reinvested in Fund shares. The
Code provides that the net capital gain of an individual generally will not
be subject to Federal income tax at a rate in excess of 28%. Dividends and
distributions may be subject to state and local taxes.
Dividends derived from net investment income, together with
distributions from net realized short-term securities gains and all or a
portion of any gains realized from the sale or other disposition of certain
market discount bonds, paid by the Fund to a foreign investor generally are
subject to U.S. nonresident withholding taxes at the rate of 30%, unless the
foreign investor claims the benefit of a lower rate specified in a tax
treaty. Distributions from net realized long-term securities gains paid by
the Fund to a foreign investor as well as the proceeds of any redemptions
from a foreign investor's account, regardless of the extent to which gain or
loss may be realized, generally will not be subject to U.S. nonresident
withholding tax. However, such distributions may be subject to backup
withholding, as described below, unless the foreign investor certifies his
non-U.S. residency status.
Notice as to the tax status of your dividends and distributions will
be mailed to you annually. You also will receive periodic summaries of your
account which will include information as to dividends and distributions from
securities gains, if any, paid during the year.
Federal regulations generally require the Fund to withhold ("backup
withholding") and remit to the U.S. Treasury 31% of dividends, distributions
from net realized securities gains and the proceeds of any redemption,
regardless of the extent to which gain or loss may be realized, paid to a
shareholder of the Fund if such shareholder fails to certify either that the
TIN furnished in connection with opening an
Page 27
account is correct or that such shareholder has not received notice from the
IRS of being subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to
properly report taxable dividend or interest income on a Federal income tax
return. Furthermore, the IRS may notify the Fund to institute backup
withholding if the IRS determines a shareholder's TIN is incorrect or if a
shareholder has failed to properly report taxable dividend and interest income
on a Federal income tax return.
A TIN is either the Social Security number or employer identification
number of the record owner of the account. Any tax withheld as a result of
backup withholding does not constitute an additional tax imposed on the
record owner of the account, and may be claimed as a credit on the record
owner's Federal income tax return.
Management of the Fund believes that the Fund has qualified for the
fiscal year ended October 31, 1994 as a "regulated investment company" under
the Code. The Fund intends to continue to so qualify if such qualification is
in the best interests of its shareholders. Such qualification relieves the
Fund of any liability for Federal income tax to the extent its earnings are
distributed in accordance with applicable provisions of the Code. In
addition, the Fund is subject to a non-deductible 4% excise tax, measured
with respect to certain undistributed amounts of taxable investment income
and capital gains.
You should consult your tax adviser regarding specific questions as
to Federal, state or local taxes.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
For purposes of advertising, performance may be calculated on several
bases, including current yield, average annual total return and or total
return. Advertisements may also include performance calculated on the basis
of total return.
Current yield refers to the Fund's annualized net investment income
per share over a 30-day period, expressed as a percentage of the net asset
value per share at the end of the period. For purposes of calculating current
yield, the amount of net investment income per share during that 30-day
period, computed in accordance with regulatory requirements, is compounded by
assuming that it is reinvested at a constant rate over a six-month period. An
identical result is then assumed to have occurred during a second six-month
period which, when added to the result for the first six months, provides an
"annualized" yield for an entire one-year period. Calculations of current
yield may reflect absorbed expenses pursuant to any undertaking that may be
in effect. See "Management of the Fund."
Average annual total return is calculated pursuant to a standardized
formula which assumes that an investment in the Fund was purchased with an
initial payment of $1,000 and that the investment was redeemed at the end of
a stated period of time, after giving effect to the reinvestment of dividends
and distributions during the period. The return is expressed as a percentage
rate which, if applied on a compounded annual basis, would result in the
redeemable value of the investment at the end of the period. Advertisements
of the Fund's performance will include the Fund's average annual total return
for one, five and ten year periods, or for shorter periods depending upon the
length of time during which the Fund has operated.
Total return is computed on a per share basis and assumes the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions. Total return generally is
expressed as a percentage rate which is calculated by combining the income
and principal changes for a specified period and dividing by the net asset
value per share at the beginning of the period. Advertisements may include
the percentage rate of total return or may include the value of a
hypothetical investment at the end of the period which assumes the
application of the percentage rate of total return.
Performance will vary from time to time and past results are not
necessarily representative of future results. You should remember that
performance is a function of portfolio management in selecting the type and
quality of portfolio securities and is affected by operating expenses.
Performance information,
Page 28
such as that described above, may not provide a basis for comparison with
other investments or other investment companies using a different method of
calculating performance.
Comparative performance information may be used from time to time in
advertising or marketing the Fund's shares, including data from Lipper
Analytical Services, Inc., Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index,
Standard & Poor's MidCap 400 Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average,
Morningstar, Inc. and other industry publications.
General Information
The Fund was incorporated under Maryland law on November 15, 1991,
and commenced operations on December 31, 1991. The Fund is authorized to
issue 300 million shares of Common Stock, par value $.001 per share. Each
share has one vote.
Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act of 1940,
ordinarily it will not be necessary for the Fund to hold annual meetings of
shareholders. As a result, Fund shareholders may not consider each year the
election of Directors or the appointment of auditors. However, pursuant to
the Fund's By-laws, the holders of at least 10% of the shares outstanding and
entitled to vote may require the Fund to hold a special meeting of
shareholders for purposes of removing a Director from office and for any
other purpose. Fund shareholders may remove a Director by the affirmative
vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. In addition, the
Board of Directors will call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of
electing Directors if, at any time, less than a majority of the Directors
then holding office have been elected by shareholders.
The Transfer Agent maintains a record of your ownership and sends
confirmations and statements of account.
Shareholder inquiries may be made by writing to the Fund at 144 Glenn
Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144, or by calling toll free
1-800-645-6561. In New York City, call 1-718-895-1206; on Long Island, call
794-5452.
NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE
FUND'S OFFICIAL SALES LITERATURE IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OF THE FUND'S
SHARES, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST
NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE FUND. THIS PROSPECTUS
DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER IN ANY STATE IN WHICH, OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM,
SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE.
Page 29
Appendix
The average distribution of investments in convertible corporate
bonds by ratings for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994 was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C> <S> <C>
FITCH INVESTORS MOODY'S INVESTORS STANDARD & POOR'S PERCENTAGE
SERVICE, INC. OR SERVICE, INC. OR CORPORATION OF VALUE
---------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------
AA Aa AA .12%
A A A .18
BBB Ba BBB 3.13
BB BB BB 3.84
B B B 3.29
Unrated Unrated Unrated 2.51(1)
---------
13.07%
==========
</TABLE>
The remaining 86.93% of the Fund's market value was invested
primarily in preferred stocks and common stocks. The information set forth in
this Appendix is a monthly average, and the actual distribution of the Fund's
investments by ratings on any given date will vary. In addition, the
distribution of the Fund's investments by ratings as set forth above should
not be considered as representative of the Fund's future portfolio
composition.
1 Included under the Unrated category are securities comprising .68% of the
Fund's market value which, while unrated, have been determined by The
Dreyfus Corporation to be of comparable quality to securities in the
following rating categories: Ba/BB (.56%); Caa/CCC (.11%); and C/C (.01%).
Page 30
Growth
and
Income
Fund, Inc.
Prospectus
(Lion Logo)
Registration Mark
Copy Rights 1995 Dreyfus Service Corporation
010P6022895
__________________________________________________________________________
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
PART B
(STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION)
FEBRUARY 28, 1995
__________________________________________________________________________
This Statement of Additional Information, which is not a prospectus,
supplements and should be read in conjunction with the current Prospectus
of Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), dated February 28,
1995, as it may be revised from time to time. To obtain a copy of the
Fund's Prospectus, please write to the Fund at 144 Glenn Curtiss
Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144, or call the following numbers:
Call Toll Free 1-800-645-6561
In New York City -- Call 1-718-895-1206
On Long Island -- Call 794-5254
The Dreyfus Corporation (the "Manager") serves as the Fund's
investment adviser.
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (the "Distributor") is the
distributor of the Fund's shares.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Investment Objective and Management Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Management of the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-12
Management Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-15
Shareholder Services Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-17
Purchase of Fund Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-18
Redemption of Fund Shares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-19
Shareholder Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-21
Determination of Net Asset Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-24
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-25
Performance Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-26
Portfolio Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-27
Information About the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-28
Custodian, Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent,
Counsel and Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-28
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-29
Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-35
Report of Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-50
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND MANAGEMENT POLICIES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled
"Description of the Fund."
Portfolio Securities
Bank Obligations. Domestic commercial banks organized under Federal
law are supervised and examined by the Comptroller of the Currency and are
required to be members of the Federal Reserve System and to have their
deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the
"FDIC"). Domestic banks organized under state law are supervised and
examined by state banking authorities but are members of the Federal
Reserve System only if they elect to join. In addition, state banks whose
certificates of deposit ("CDs") may be purchased by the Fund are insured
by the FDIC (although such insurance may not be of material benefit to the
Fund, depending on the principal amount of the CDs of each bank held by
the Fund) and are subject to Federal examination and to a substantial body
of Federal law and regulation. As a result of Federal or state laws and
regulations, domestic branches of domestic banks whose CDs may be
purchased by the Fund generally are required, among other things, to
maintain specified levels of reserves, are limited in the amounts which
they can loan to a single borrower and are subject to other regulation
designed to promote financial soundness. However, not all of such laws
and regulations apply to the foreign branches of domestic banks.
Obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks, foreign
subsidiaries of domestic banks and domestic and foreign branches of
foreign banks, such as CDs and time deposits ("TDs"), may be general
obligations of the parent banks in addition to the issuing branch, or may
be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and governmental
regulation. Such obligations are subject to different risks than are
those of domestic banks. These risks include foreign economic and
political developments, foreign governmental restrictions that may
adversely affect payment of principal and interest on the obligations,
foreign exchange controls and foreign withholding and other taxes on
interest income. These foreign branches and subsidiaries are not
necessarily subject to the same or similar regulatory requirements that
apply to domestic banks, such as mandatory reserve requirements, loan
limitations, and accounting, auditing and financial recordkeeping
requirements. In addition, less information may be publicly available
about a foreign branch of a domestic bank or about a foreign bank than
about a domestic bank.
Obligations of United States branches of foreign banks may be general
obligations of the parent bank in addition to the issuing branch, or may
be limited by the terms of a specific obligation or by Federal or state
regulation as well as governmental action in the country in which the
foreign bank has its head office. A domestic branch of a foreign bank
with assets in excess of $1 billion may be subject to reserve requirements
imposed by the Federal Reserve System or by the state in which the branch
is located if the branch is licensed in that state.
In addition, Federal branches licensed by the Comptroller of the
Currency and branches licensed by certain states ("State Branches") may be
required to: (1) pledge to the regulator, by depositing assets with a
designated bank within the state, a certain percentage of their assets as
fixed from time to time by the appropriate regulatory authority; and (2)
maintain assets within the state in an amount equal to a specified
percentage of the aggregate amount of liabilities of the foreign bank
payable at or through all of its agencies or branches within the state.
The deposits of Federal and State Branches generally must be insured by
the FDIC if such branches take deposits of less than $100,000.
In view of the foregoing factors associated with the purchase of CDs
and TDs issued by foreign branches of domestic banks, by foreign
subsidiaries of domestic banks, by foreign branches of foreign banks or by
domestic branches of foreign banks, the Manager carefully evaluates such
investments on a case-by-case basis.
The Fund may purchase CDs issued by banks, savings and loan
associations and similar thrift institutions with less than $1 billion in
assets, which are members of the FDIC, provided the Fund purchases any
such CD in a principal amount of not more than $100,000, which amount
would be fully insured by the Bank Insurance Fund or the Savings
Association Insurance Fund administered by the FDIC. Interest payments on
such a CD are not insured by the FDIC. The Fund will not own more than
one such CD per such issuer.
American, European and Continental Depository Receipts. The Fund may
invest in ADRs, EDRs and CDRs through "sponsored" or "unsponsored"
facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of
the underlying security and a depository, whereas a depository may
establish an unsponsored facility without participation by the issuer of
the deposited security. Holders of unsponsored depository receipts
generally bear all the costs of such facilities and the depository of an
unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute
shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited
security or to pass through voting rights to the holders of such receipts
in respect of the deposited securities.
Municipal Obligations. Municipal obligations generally include debt
obligations issued to obtain funds for various public purposes as well as
certain industrial development bonds issued by or on behalf of public
authorities. Municipal obligations are classified as general obligation
bonds, revenue bonds and notes. General obligation bonds are secured by
the issuer's pledge of its faith, credit and taxing power for the payment
of principal and interest. Revenue bonds are payable from the revenue
derived from a particular facility or class of facilities or, in some
cases, from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue
source, but not from the general taxing power. Industrial development
bonds, in most cases, are revenue bonds and generally do not carry the
pledge of the credit of the issuing municipality, but generally are
guaranteed by the corporate entity on whose behalf they are issued. Notes
are short-term instruments which are obligations by the issuing
municipalities or agencies and are sold in anticipation of a bond sale,
collection of taxes or receipt of other revenues. Municipal obligations
include municipal lease/purchase agreements which are similar to
installment purchase contracts for property or equipment issued by
municipalities.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund's custodian or sub-custodian will
have custody of, and will hold in a segregated account, securities
acquired by the Fund under a repurchase agreement. Repurchase agreements
are considered by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission to
be loans by the Fund. In an attempt to reduce the risk of incurring a
loss on a repurchase agreement, the Fund will enter into repurchase
agreements only with domestic banks with total assets in excess of one
billion dollars, or primary government securities dealers reporting to the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, with respect to securities of the type
in which the Fund may invest, and will require that additional securities
be deposited with it if the value of the securities purchased should
decrease below the resale price. The Manager will monitor on an ongoing
basis the value of the collateral to assure that it always equals or
exceeds the repurchase price. The Fund will consider on an ongoing basis
the creditworthiness of the institutions with which it enters into
repurchase agreements.
Commercial Paper and Other Short-Term Corporate Obligations.
Variable rate demand notes include variable amount master demand notes,
which are obligations that permit the Portfolio to invest fluctuating
amounts at varying rates of interest pursuant to direct arrangements
between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. These notes permit daily
changes in the amounts borrowed. As mutually agreed between the parties,
the Fund may increase the amount under the notes at any time up to the
full amount provided by the note agreement, or decrease the amount, and
the borrower may repay up to the full amount of the note without penalty.
Because these obligations are direct lending arrangements between the
lender and borrower, it is not contemplated that such instruments
generally will be traded, and there generally is no established secondary
market for these obligations, although they are redeemable at face value,
plus accrued interest, at any time. Accordingly, where these obligations
are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements,
the Fund's right to redeem is dependent on the ability of the borrower to
pay principal and interest on demand. In connection with floating and
variable rate demand obligations, the Manager will consider, on an ongoing
basis, earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios of the
borrower, and the borrower's ability to pay principal and interest on
demand. Such obligations frequently are not rated by credit rating
agencies, and the Fund may invest in them only if at the time of an
investment the borrower meets the criteria set forth in the Fund's
Prospectus for other commercial paper issuers.
Illiquid Securities. When purchasing securities that have not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and are not
readily marketable, the Fund will endeavor to obtain the right to
registration at the expense of the issuer. Generally, there will be a
lapse of time between the Fund's decision to sell any such security and
the registration of the security permitting sale. During any such period,
the price of the securities will be subject to market fluctuations.
However, if a substantial market of qualified institutional buyers
develops pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, for certain unregistered securities held by the Fund, the Fund
intends to treat such securities as liquid securities in accordance with
procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Directors. Because it is not
possible to predict with assurance how the market for restricted
securities pursuant to Rule 144A will develop, the Fund's Board of
Directors has directed the Manager to monitor carefully the Fund's
investments in such securities with particular regard to trading activity,
availability of reliable price information and other relevant information.
To the extent that, for a period of time, qualified institutional buyers
cease purchasing restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144A, the Fund's
investing in such securities may have the effect of increasing the level
of illiquidity in its investment portfolio during such period.
Mortgage-Related Securities.
Government Agency Securities. Mortgage-related securities issued by the
Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") include GNMA Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates (also known as "Ginnie Maes") which are
guaranteed as to the timely payment of principal and interest by GNMA and
such guarantee is backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States. GNMA is a wholly-owned U.S. Government corporation within the
department of Housing and Urban Development. GNMA certificates also are
supported by the authority of GNMA to borrow funds from the U.S. Treasury
to make payments under its guarantee.
Government Related Securities. Mortgage-related securities issued by the
Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") include FNMA Guaranteed
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates (also known as "Fannie Maes") which are
solely the obligations of FNMA and are not backed by or entitled to the
full faith and credit of the Untied States. FNMA is a government-
sponsored organization owned entirely by private stockholders. Fannie
Maes are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by
FNMA.
Mortgage-related securities issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation ("FHLMC") include FHLMC Mortgage Participation Certificates
(also known as "Freddie Macs" or "PCs"). FHLMC is a corporate
instrumentality of the United States created pursuant to an Act of
Congress, which is owned entirely by Federal Home Loan Banks. Freddie
Macs are not guaranteed by the United States or by any Federal Home Loan
Bank and do not constitute a debt or obligation of the United States or of
any Federal Home Loan Bank. Freddie Macs entitle the holder to timely
payment of interest, which is guaranteed by FHLMC. FHLMC guarantees
either ultimate collection or timely payment of all principal payments on
the underlying mortgage loans. When FHLMC does not guarantee timely
payment of principal, FHLMC may remit the amount due on account of its
guarantee of ultimate payment of principal at any time after default on an
underlying mortgage, but in no event later than one year after it becomes
payable.
Management Policies
The Fund engages in the following practices in furtherance of its
objective.
Leverage Through Borrowing. The Fund may borrow for investment
purposes. The Investment Company Act of 1940 requires the Fund to
maintain continuous asset coverage (that is, total assets including
borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the
amount borrowed. If the 300% asset coverage should decline as a result of
market fluctuations or other reasons, the Fund may be required to sell
some of its portfolio holdings within three days to reduce the debt and
restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous
from an investment standpoint to sell securities at the time. The Fund
may also be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection
with such borrowing or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line
of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of
borrowing over the stated interest rate. To the extent the Fund enters
into a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund will maintain in a
segregated custodial account cash or U.S. Government securities or other
high quality liquid debt securities at least equal to the aggregate amount
of its reverse repurchase obligations, plus accrued interest, in certain
cases, in accordance with releases promulgated by the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The Securities and Exchange Commission views reverse
repurchase transactions as collateralized borrowings by the fund. These
agreements, which are treated as if reestablished each day, are expected
to provide the Fund with a flexible borrowing tool.
Short-Selling. Until the Fund replaces a borrowed security in
connection with a short sale, the Fund will: (a) maintain daily a
segregated account, containing cash or U.S. Government securities, at such
a level that (i) the amount deposited in the account plus the amount
deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of
the security sold short and (ii) the amount deposited in the segregated
account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not
be less than the market value of the security at the time it was sold
short; or (b) otherwise cover its short position.
Options Transactions. The Fund may engage in options transactions,
such as purchasing or writing covered call or put options. In return for
a premium, the writer of a covered call option forfeits the right to any
appreciation in the value of the underlying security above the strike
price for the life of the option (or until a closing purchase transaction
can be effected). Nevertheless, the call writer retains the risk of a
decline in the price of the underlying security. The writer of a covered
put option accepts the risk of a decline in the price of the underlying
security. The size of the premiums that the Fund may receive may be
adversely affected as new or existing institutions, including other
investment companies, engage in or increase their option-writing
activities.
Options written ordinarily will have expiration dates between one and
nine months from the date written. The exercise price of the options may
be below, equal to or above the market values of the underlying securities
at the time the options are written. In the case of call options, these
exercise prices are referred to as "in-the-money," "at-the-money" and
"out-of-the-money," respectively. The Fund may write (a) in-the-money
call options when the Manager expects that the price of the underlying
security will remain stable or decline moderately during the option
period, (b) at-the-money call options when the Manager expects that the
price of the underlying security will remain stable or advance moderately
during the option period and (c) out-of-the-money call options when the
Manager expects that the premiums received from writing the call option
plus the appreciation in market price of the underlying security up to the
exercise price will be greater than the appreciation in the price of the
underlying security alone. In these circumstances, if the market price of
the underlying security declines and the security is sold at this lower
price, the amount of any realized loss will be offset wholly or in part by
the premium received. Out-of-the-money, at-the-money and in-the-money put
options (the reverse of call options as to the relation of exercise price
to market price) may be utilized in the same market environments that such
call options are used in equivalent transactions.
So long as the Fund's obligation as the writer of an option
continues, the Fund may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-
dealer through which the option was sold, requiring the Fund to deliver,
in the case of a call, or take delivery of, in the case of
a put, the underlying security against payment of the exercise price.
This obligation terminates when the option expires or the Fund effects a
closing purchase transaction. The Fund can no longer effect a closing
purchase transaction with respect to an option once it has been assigned
an exercise notice.
While it may choose to do otherwise, the Fund generally will purchase
or write only those options for which the Manager believes there is an
active secondary market so as to facilitate closing transactions. There
is no assurance that sufficient trading interest to create a liquid
secondary market on a securities exchange will exist for any particular
option or at any particular time, and for some options no such secondary
market may exist. A liquid secondary market in an option may cease to
exist for a variety of reasons. In the past, for example, higher than
anticipated trading activity or order flow, or other unforeseen events, at
times have rendered certain clearing facilities inadequate and resulted in
the institution of special procedures, such as trading rotations,
restrictions on certain types of orders or trading halts or suspensions in
one or more options. There can be no assurance that similar events, or
events that otherwise may interfere with the timely execution of
customers' orders, will not recur. In such event, it might not be
possible to effect closing transactions in particular options. If as a
covered call option writer the Fund is unable to effect a closing purchase
transaction in a secondary market, it will not be able to sell the
underlying security until the option expires or it delivers the underlying
security upon exercise or it otherwise covers its position.
Stock Index Options. The Fund may purchase and write put and call
options on stock indices listed on national securities exchanges or traded
in the over-the-counter market. A stock index fluctuates with changes in
the market values of the stocks included in the index.
Options on stock indices are similar to options on stock except that
(a) the expiration cycles of stock index options are monthly, while those
of stock options are currently quarterly, and (b) the delivery
requirements are different. Instead of giving the right to take or make
delivery of a stock at a specified price, an option on a stock index gives
the holder the right to receive a cash "exercise settlement amount" equal
to (i) the amount, if any, by which the fixed exercise price of the option
exceeds (in the case of a put) or is less than (in the case of a call) the
closing value of the underlying index on the date of exercise, multiplied
by (ii) a fixed "index multiplier." Receipt of this cash amount will
depend upon the closing level of the stock index upon which the option is
based being greater than, in the case of a call, or less than, in the case
of a put, the exercise price of the option. The amount of cash received
will be equal to such difference between the closing price of the index
and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a
specified multiple. The writer of the option is obligated, in return for
the premium received, to make delivery of this amount. The writer may
offset its position in stock index options prior to expiration by entering
into a closing transaction on an exchange or it may let the option expire
unexercised.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. Upon exercise of
an option, the writer of the option delivers to the holder of the option
the futures position and the accumulated balance in the writer's futures
margin account, which represents the amount by which the market price of
the futures contract exceeds, in the case of a call, or is less than, in
the case of a put, the exercise price of the option on the futures
contract. The potential loss related to the purchase of options on
futures contracts is limited to the premium paid for the option (plus
transaction costs). Because the value of the option is fixed at the time
of sale, there are no daily cash payments to reflect changes in the value
of the underlying contract; however, the value of the option does change
daily and that change would be reflected in the net asset value of the
Fund.
Foreign Currency Transactions. If the Fund enters into a hedging
transaction, it will deposit, if required by applicable regulations, with
its custodian cash or readily marketable securities in a segregated
account of the Fund in an amount at least equal to the value of the Fund's
total assets committed to the consummation of the forward contract. If
the value of the securities placed in the segregated account declines,
additional cash or securities will be placed in the account so that the
value of the account will equal the amount of the Fund's commitment with
respect to the contract.
At or before the maturity of a forward contract, the Fund either may
sell a portfolio security and make delivery of the currency, or retain the
security and offset its contractual obligation to deliver the currency by
purchasing a second contract pursuant to which the Fund will obtain, on
the same maturity date, the same amount of the currency which it is
obligated to deliver. If the Fund retains the portfolio security and
engages in an offsetting transaction, the Fund, at the time of execution
of the offsetting transaction, will incur a gain or loss to the extent
movement has occurred in forward contract prices. Should forward prices
decline during the period between the Fund's entering into a forward
contract for the sale of a currency and the date it enters into an
offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund will
realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should
forward prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the
price of the currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the
currency it has agreed to sell.
The cost to the Fund of engaging in currency transactions varies with
factors such as the currency involved, the length of the contract period
and the market conditions then prevailing. Because transactions in
currency exchange usually are conducted on a principal basis, no fees or
commissions are involved. The use of forward currency exchange contracts
does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the
securities, but it does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved
in the future. If a devaluation generally is anticipated, the Fund may
not be able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the
devaluation level it anticipates. The requirements for qualification as a
regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"), may cause the Fund to restrict the degree to which
it engages in currency transactions. See "Dividends, Distributions and
Taxes."
Lending Portfolio Securities. To a limited extent, the Fund may lend
its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial
institutions, provided it receives cash collateral which at all times is
maintained in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value
of the securities loaned. By lending its portfolio securities, the Fund
can increase its income through the investment of the cash collateral.
For purposes of this policy, the Fund considers collateral consisting of
U.S. Government securities or irrevocable letters of credit issued by
banks whose securities meet the standards for investment by the Fund to be
the equivalent of cash. From time to time, the Fund may return to the
borrower or a third party which is unaffiliated with the Fund, and which
is acting as a "placing broker," a part of the interest earned from the
investment of collateral received for securities loaned.
The Securities and Exchange Commission currently requires that the
following conditions must be met whenever portfolio securities are loaned:
(1) the Fund must receive at least 100% cash collateral from the borrower;
(2) the borrower must increase such collateral whenever the market value
of the securities rises above the level of such collateral; (3) the Fund
must be able to terminate the loan at any time; (4) the Fund must receive
reasonable interest on the loan, as well as any dividends, interest or
other distributions payable on the loaned securities, and any increase in
market value; (5) the Fund may pay only reasonable custodian fees in
connection with the loan; and (6) while voting rights on the loaned
securities may pass to the borrower, the Fund's Board of Directors must
terminate the loan and regain the right to vote the securities if a
material event adversely affecting the investment occurs. These
conditions may be subject to future modification.
Risk Factors--Lower Rated Securities. The Fund is permitted to
invest in convertible debt securities rated below Baa by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Moody's") and below BBB by Standard & Poor's Corporation
("S&P"), Fitch Investors Service, Inc. ("Fitch") and Duff & Phelps Credit
Rating Co. ("Duff") and as low as Caa by Moody's or CCC by S&P, Fitch or
Duff. Such securities, though higher yielding, are characterized by risk.
See in the Prospectus "Description of the Fund--Risk Factors--Lower Rated
Securities" for a discussion of certain risks and the Appendix for a
general description of Moody's, S&P, Fitch and Duff ratings. Although
ratings may be useful in evaluating the safety of interest and principal
payments, they do not evaluate the market value risk of these securities.
The Fund will rely on the Manager's judgment, analysis and experience in
evaluating the creditworthiness of an issuer.
Investors should be aware that the market values of many of these
securities tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than are
higher rated securities. These securities generally are considered by
S&P, Moody's, Fitch and Duff to be, on balance, as predominantly
speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal
in accordance with the terms of the obligation and generally will involve
more credit risk than securities in the higher rating categories.
Companies that issue certain of these securities often are highly
leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of
financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the securities
of such issuers generally is greater than is the case with the higher
rated securities. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained
period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of these
securities may not have sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment
obligations. The issuer's ability to service its debt obligations also
may be affected adversely by specific corporate developments, forecasts,
or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss because
of default by the issuer is significantly greater for the holders of these
securities because such securities generally are unsecured and often are
subordinated to other creditors of the issuer.
Because there is no established retail secondary market for many of
these securities, the Fund anticipates that such securities could be sold
only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. To the
extent a secondary trading market for these securities does exist, it
generally is not as liquid as the secondary market for higher rated
securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse
impact on market price and yield and the Fund's ability to dispose of
particular issues when necessary to meet the Fund's liquidity needs or in
response to a specific economic event such as a deterioration in the
creditworthiness of the issuer. The lack of a liquid secondary market for
certain securities also may make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain
accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing the Fund's portfolio
and calculating its net asset value. Adverse publicity and investor
perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease
the values and liquidity of these securities. In such cases, judgment may
play a greater role in valuation because less reliable, objective data may
be available.
These securities may be particularly susceptible to economic
downturns. It is likely that an economic recession could disrupt severely
the market for such securities and may have an adverse impact on the value
of such securities. In addition, it is likely that any such economic
downturn could adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such
securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon and increase the
incidence of default for such securities.
The Fund may acquire these securities during an initial offering.
Such securities may involve special risks because they are new issues.
The Fund has no arrangement with the Distributor or any other persons
concerning the acquisition of such securities, and the Manager will review
carefully the credit and other characteristics pertinent to such new
issues.
Investment Restrictions. The Fund has adopted investment
restrictions numbered 1 through 7 as fundamental policies. Fundamental
policies cannot be changed without approval by the holders of a majority
(as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"))
of the Fund's outstanding voting shares. Investment restrictions numbered
8 through 13 are not fundamental policies and may be changed by vote of a
majority of the Directors at any time. The Fund may not:
1. Invest in commodities, except that the Fund may invest in futures
contracts and options on futures contracts as described in the Fund's
Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information.
2. Purchase, hold or deal in real estate, real estate limited
partnership interests, or oil, gas or other mineral leases or exploration
or development programs, but the Fund may purchase and sell securities
that are secured by real estate and may purchase and sell securities
issued by companies that invest or deal in real estate. In particular,
the Fund may purchase mortgage-backed securities and real estate
investment trust securities.
3. Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the Act. For
purposes of this investment restriction, the entry into options, forward
contracts, futures contracts, including those relating to indices, and
options on futures contracts or indices shall not constitute borrowing.
4. Make loans to others, except through the purchase of debt
obligations or the entry into repurchase agreements. However, the Fund
may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not to exceed 33-1/3% of the
value of its total assets. Any loans of portfolio securities will be made
according to guidelines established by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the Fund's Board of Directors.
5. Act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers, except to
the extent the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, by virtue of disposing of portfolio securities.
6. Invest more than 25% of its assets in the securities of issuers
in any particular industry, provided that there shall be no limitation on
the purchase of obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government,
its agencies or instrumentalities.
7. Issue any senior security as such term is defined in Section
18(f) of the Act, except as permitted in Investment Restriction Nos. 1, 3,
8 and 9.
8. Purchase, sell or write puts, calls or combinations thereof,
except as described in the Fund's Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information.
9. Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate its assets, except to the extent
necessary to secure permitted borrowings and to the extent related to the
deposit of assets in escrow in connection with writing covered put and
call options and the purchase of securities on a when-issued or delayed-
delivery basis and collateral and initial or variation margin arrangements
with respect to options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including
those relating to indices, and options on futures contracts or indices.
10. Purchase warrants in excess of 2% of its net assets. For
purposes of this restriction, such warrants shall be valued at the lower
of cost or market, except that warrants acquired by the Fund in units or
attached to securities shall not be included within this 2% restriction.
11. Purchase securities of any company having less than three years'
continuous operations (including operations of any predecessors) if such
purchase would cause the value of the Fund's investments in all such
companies to exceed 5% of the value of its total assets.
12. Invest in the securities of a company for the purpose of
exercising management or control.
13. Enter into repurchase agreements providing for settlement in
more than seven days after notice or purchase securities which are
illiquid, if, in the aggregate, more than 15% of the value of the Fund's
net assets would be so invested.
If a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment,
a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from a change in
values or assets will not constitute a violation of such restriction.
The Fund may make commitments more restrictive than the restrictions
listed above so as to permit the sale of Fund shares in certain states.
Should the Fund determine that a commitment is no longer in the best
interest of the Fund and its shareholders, the Fund reserves the right to
revoke the commitment by terminating the sale of Fund shares in the state
involved.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Directors and officers of the Fund, together with information as to
their principal business occupations during at least the last five years,
are shown below. Each Director who is deemed to be an "interested person"
of the Fund, as defined in the Act, is indicated by an asterisk.
Directors of the Fund
*DAVID P. FELDMAN, Director. Corporate Vice President-Investment
Management of AT&T. He is also a trustee of Corporate Property
Investors, a real estate investment company. His address is One Oak
Way, Berkeley Heights, New Jersey 07922.
JOHN M. FRASER, JR., Director. President of Fraser Associates, a service
company for planning and arranging corporate meetings and other
events. From September 1975 to June 1978, he was Executive Vice
President of Flagship Cruises, Ltd. Prior thereto, he was Senior
Vice President and Resident Director of the Swedish-American Line for
the United States and Canada. His address is 133 East 64th Street,
New York, New York 10021.
ROBERT R. GLAUBER, Director. Research Fellow, Center for Business and
Government at the John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard
University, since January 1992. He was Under Secretary of the
Treasury for Finance at the U.S. Treasury Department from May 1989 to
January 1992. For more than five years prior thereto, he was a
Professor of Finance at the Graduate School of Business
Administration of Harvard University and, from 1985 to 1989, Chairman
of its Advanced Management Program. He is also a director of
MidOcean Reinsurance Co. Ltd., and Cooke & Bieler, Inc., investment
counselors. His address is 79 John F. Kennedy Street, Cambridge,
Massachusetts 02138.
JAMES F. HENRY, Director. President of the Center for Public Resources, a
non-profit organization principally engaged in the development of
alternatives to business litigation. He was of counsel to the law
firm of Lovejoy, Wasson & Ashton from October 1975 to December 1976
and from October 1979 to June 1983, and was a partner of that firm
from January 1977 to September 1979. He was President and a director
of the Edna McConnell Clark Foundation, a philanthropic organization,
from September 1971 to December 1976. His address is c/o Center for
Public Resources, 366 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10017.
ROSALIND GERSTEN JACOBS, Director. Director of Merchandise and Marketing
for Corporate Property Investors, a real estate investment company.
From 1974 to 1976, she was owner and manager of a merchandise and
marketing consulting firm. Prior to 1974, she was Vice President of
Macy's, New York. Her address is c/o Corporate Property Investors,
305 East 47th Street, New York, New York 10017.
IRVING KRISTOL, Director. Consultant to the Manager on economic matters.
He is also John M. Olin Distinguished Fellow of the American
Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, co-editor of The
Public Interest magazine and an author or co-editor of several books.
From 1969 to 1988, he was Professor of Social Thought at the
Graduate School of Business Administration, New York University.
From September 1969 to August 1979, he was Henry R. Luce Professor of
Urban Values at New York University. From 1975 to 1990, he was a
director of Lincoln National Corporation, an insurance company and
from 1977 to 1990, he was a director of Warner-Lambert Company, a
pharmaceutical and consumer products company. His address is c/o The
Public Interest, 1112 16th Street, N.W., Suite 530, Washington, D.C.
20036.
DR. PAUL A. MARKS, Director. President and Chief Executive Officer of
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center. He was Vice President for
Health Sciences and Director of the Cancer Center at Columbia
University from 1973 to September 1980, and Professor of Medicine and
of Human Genetics and Development at Columbia University from 1968 to
1982. From 1976 to 1991, he was a director of Charles H. Revson
Foundation. From 1992 to 1993, he was a director of Biotechnology
General, Inc., a biotechnology development company. He is also a
director of Pfizer, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, Life
Technologies, Inc., a life science company providing products for
cell and molecular biology and microbiology, National Health
Laboratories, a national clinical diagnostic laboratory and Tulerik,
Inc., a biotechnology company. His address is c/o Memorial Sloan-
Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, New York 10021.
R. MARTIN PERETZ, Director. Editor-in-Chief of The New Republic magazine
and a lecturer in social studies at Harvard University, where he has
been a member of the faculty since 1965. He is a trustee of the
Center for Blood Research at the Harvard Medical School and a
director of Leukosite Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. He was a
director of Bank Leumi Trust Company of New York from 1988 to 1989
and Carmel Container Corporation from 1988 to 1991. His address is
c/o The New Republic, 1220 19th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036.
*BERT W. WASSERMAN, Director. Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer since January 1990 and a director from January 1990
to March 1993 of Time Warner Inc. From 1981 to 1990, he was a member
of the Office of the President and a director of Warner
Communications Inc. He is also a member of the Chemical Bank
National Advisory Board, a trustee of the Baruch School of the
College of the City of New York and a director of The Dreyfus Germany
Fund. His address is c/o Time Warner Inc., 75 Rockefeller Place, New
York, New York 10019.
Mrs. Jacobs, Messrs. Fraser, Glauber, Henry, Kristol and Wasserman
and Drs. Marks and Peretz are also directors of Dreyfus A Bonds Plus,
Inc., Dreyfus Balanced Fund, Inc., Dreyfus Capital Growth Fund (A Premier
Fund), Dreyfus Global Bond Fund, Inc., Dreyfus Growth Opportunity Fund,
Inc., Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc., Dreyfus International
Recovery Fund, Inc. and Dreyfus Money Market Instruments, Inc. and
trustees of Dreyfus Institutional Money Market Fund and Dreyfus Variable
Investment Fund. Mrs. Jacobs is also a trustee of Dreyfus BASIC U.S.
Government Money Market Fund, Dreyfus California Intermediate Municipal
Bond Fund, Dreyfus Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Dreyfus
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Dreyfus New Jersey
Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund, Dreyfus Pennsylvania Intermediate
Municipal Bond Fund, Dreyfus Strategic Income, Dreyfus Strategic Investing
and a director of Dreyfus BASIC Money Market Fund, Inc. and Dreyfus
Strategic Governments Income, Inc. Mr. Fraser is also a director of The
Dreyfus Focus Funds, Inc. In addition, Mr. Glauber is a director of
Dreyfus Asset Allocation Fund, Inc., Dreyfus California Municipal Income,
Inc., The Dreyfus Fund Incorporated, Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc.,
Dreyfus New York Municipal Income, Inc., Dreyfus Short-Term Income Fund,
Inc. and Dreyfus Worldwide Dollar Money Market Fund, Inc., The 401(k) Fund
and a trustee of Dreyfus Short-Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and
Dreyfus Institutional Short Term Treasury Fund.
For so long as the Fund's plan described in the section captioned
"Shareholder Services Plan" remains in effect, the Directors of the Fund
who are not "interested persons" of the Fund, as defined in the Act, will
be selected and nominated by the Directors who are not "interested
persons" of the Fund.
The Fund does not pay any remuneration to its officers and Directors
other than fees and expenses to Directors who are not officers, directors,
employees or holders of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of
the Manager, which totalled $44,640 for the fiscal year ended October 31,
1994, for such Directors as a group.
Officers of the Fund
MARIE E. CONNOLLY, President and Treasurer. President and Chief Operating
Officer of the Distributor and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. From December 1991
to July 1994, she was President and Chief Compliance Officer of Funds
Distributor, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Boston Company,
Inc. Prior to December 1991, she served as Vice President and
Controller, and later as Senior Vice President, of The Boston Company
Advisors, Inc.
JOHN E. PELLETIER, Vice President and Secretary. Senior Vice President
and General Counsel of the Distributor and an officer of other
investment companies advised or administered by the Manager. From
February 1992 to July 1994, he served as Counsel for The Boston
Company Advisors, Inc. From August 1990 to February 1992, he was
employed as an Associate at Ropes & Gray, and prior to August 1990,
he was employed as an Associate at Sidley & Austin.
JOSEPH S. TOWER, III, Assistant Treasurer. Senior Vice President,
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Distributor and an
officer of other investment companies advised or administered by the
Manager. From July 1988 to August 1994, he was employed by The
Boston Company, Inc. where he held various management positions in
the Corporate Finance and Treasury areas.
FREDERICK C. DEY, Vice President and Assistant Treasury. Senior Vice
President of the Distributor and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. From 1988 to
August 1994, he was Manager of the High Performance Fabric Division
of Springs Industries Inc.
ERIC B. FISCHMAN, Vice President and Assistant Secretary. Associate
General Counsel of the Distributor and an officer of other investment
companies advised or administered by the Manager. From September
1992 to August 1994, he was an attorney with the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System.
JOHN J. PYBURN, Assistant Treasurer. Vice President of the Distributor
and an officer of other investment companies advised or administered
by the Manager. From 1984 to July 1994, he was Assistant Vice
President in the Mutual Fund Accounting Department of the Manager.
PAUL FURCINITO, Assistant Secretary. Assistant Vice President of the
Distributor and an officer of other investment companies advised or
administered by the Manager. From January 1992 to July 1994, he was
a Senior Legal Product Manager, and from January 1990 to January
1992, he was a mutual fund accountant, for The Boston Company
Advisors, Inc.
RUTH D. LEIBERT, Vice President. Assistant Vice President of the
Distributor and an officer of other investment companies advised or
administered by the Manager. From March 1992 to July 1994, she was a
Compliance Officer for The Managers Funds, a registered investment
company. From March 1990 until September 1991, she was Development
Director of The Rockland Center for the Arts and, prior thereto, was
employed as a Research Assistant for the Bureau of National Affairs.
The address of each officer of the Fund is 200 Park Avenue, New York,
New York 10166.
Directors and officers of the Fund, as a group, owned less than 1% of
the Fund's shares of common stock outstanding on December 21, 1994.
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Management
of the Fund."
The Manager provides management services pursuant to the Management
Agreement (the "Agreement") dated August 24, 1994, with the Fund, which is
subject to annual approval by (i) the Fund's Board of Directors or (ii)
vote of a majority (as defined in the Act) of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund, provided that in either event the continuance also
is approved by a majority of the Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund or the Manager, by vote cast
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Agreement was approved by shareholders at a meeting held on August 2,
1994, and was last approved by the Fund's Board of Directors, including a
majority of the Directors who are not "interested persons" of any party to
the Agreement, at a meeting held on September 12, 1994. The Agreement is
terminable without penalty, on 60 days' notice, by the Fund's Board of
Directors or by vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's shares,
or, on not less than 90 days' notice, by the Manager. The Agreement will
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the
Act).
The following persons are officers and/or directors of the Manager:
Howard Stein, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Julian M.
Smerling, Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors; Joseph S. DiMartino,
President and a director; W. Keith Smith, Chief Operating Officer and a
director; Paul H. Snyder, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer;
Daniel C. Maclean, Vice President and General Counsel; Robert F. Dubuss,
Vice President; Elie M. Genadry, Vice President-Wholesale; Henry D.
Gottmann, Vice President-Retail; Jeffrey N. Nachman, Vice President-Mutual
Fund Administration; Daine M. Coffey, Vice President-Corporate
Communications; Jay R. DeMartine, Vice President-Retail Marketing; Barbara
E. Casey, Vice President-Retirement Services; Lawrence S. Kash, Vice
Chairman-Distribution; Philip L. Toia, Vice Chairman-Operations and
Administration; Katherine C. Wickham, Vice President-Human Resources; Mark
N. Jacobs, Vice President-Fund Legal and Compliance; Maurice Bendrihem,
Controller; and Mandell L. Berman, Frank V. Cahouet, Alvin E. Friedman,
Lawrence M. Greene and David B. Truman, directors.
The Manager manages the Fund's portfolio of investments in accordance
with the stated policies of the Fund, subject to the approval of the
Fund's Board of Directors. The Manager is responsible for investment
decisions, and provides the Fund with portfolio managers who are
authorized by the Board of Directors to execute purchases and sales of
securities. The Fund's portfolio managers are Thomas A. Frank, Richard B.
Hoey, Howard Stein and Wolodymyr Wronskyj. The Manager also maintains a
research department with a professional staff of portfolio managers and
securities analysts who provide research services for the Fund as well as
for other funds advised by the Manager. All purchases and sales are
reported for the Directors' review at the meeting subsequent to such
transactions.
All expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund are borne by the
Fund, except to the extent specifically assumed by the Manager. The
expenses borne by the Fund include: organizational costs, taxes,
interest, loan commitment fees, dividends and interest on securities sold
short, brokerage fees and commissions, if any, fees of Directors who are
not officers, directors, employees or holders of 5% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of the Manager, Securities and Exchange
Commission fees, state Blue Sky qualification fees, advisory fees, charges
of custodians, transfer and dividend disbursing agents' fees, certain
insurance premiums, industry association fees, outside auditing and legal
expenses, costs of maintaining the Fund's existence, costs of independent
pricing services, costs attributable to investor services (including,
without limitation, telephone and personnel expenses), costs of
shareholders' reports and meetings, costs of preparing and printing
prospectuses and statements of additional information for regulatory
purposes and for distribution to existing shareholders, and any
extraordinary expenses.
The Manager maintains office facilities on behalf of the Fund, and
furnishes statistical and research data, clerical help, accounting, data
processing, bookkeeping and internal auditing and certain other required
services to the Fund. The Manager also may make such advertising and
promotional expenditures, using its own resources, as it from time to time
deems appropriate.
As compensation for the Manager's services, the Fund has agreed to
pay the Manager a monthly management fee at the annual rate of .75 of 1%
of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets. All fees and
expenses are accrued daily and deducted before declaration of dividends to
shareholders. For the period from December 31, 1991 (commencement of
operations) through October 31, 1992 and for the fiscal years ended
October 31, 1993 and 1994, the management fees payable by the Fund
amounted to $223,707, $4,015,305 and $11,591,497, respectively; however,
pursuant to undertakings in effect, the Manager reduced its fees by
$138,635 and $196,680 for fiscal 1992 and 1993, respectively, resulting in
net fees of $85,072 in fiscal 1992 and $3,818,625 in fiscal 1993.
The Manager has agreed that if in any fiscal year the aggregate
expenses of the Fund, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on
borrowings and (with the prior written consent of the necessary state
securities commissions) extraordinary expenses, but including the
management fee, exceed the expense limitation of any state having
jurisdiction over the Fund, the Fund may deduct from the payment to be
made to the Manager under the Agreement, or the Manager will bear, such
excess expense to the extent required by state law. Such deduction or
payment, if any, will be estimated daily, and reconciled and effected or
paid, as the case may be, on a monthly basis.
The aggregate of the fees payable to the Manager is not subject to
reduction as the value of the Fund's net assets increases.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled "Shareholder
Services Plan."
The Fund has adopted a Shareholder Services Plan (the "Plan")
pursuant to which the Fund reimburses Dreyfus Service Corporation, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Manager, for certain allocated expenses of
providing personal services and/or maintaining shareholder accounts. The
services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder
accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the Fund and
providing reports and other information, and services related to the
maintenance of shareholder accounts.
A quarterly report of the amounts expended under the Plan, and the
purposes for which such expenditures were incurred, must be made to the
Directors for their review. In addition, the Plan provides that material
amendments of the Plan must be approved by the Board of Directors, and by
the Directors who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of
the Fund or the Manager and have no direct or indirect financial interest
in the operation of the Plan, by vote cast in person at a meeting called
for the purpose of considering such amendments. The Plan is subject to
annual approval by such vote of the Directors cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on the Plan. The Plan is terminable at
any time by vote of a majority of the Directors who are not "interested
persons" and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
operation of the Plan.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the amount charged to the
Fund under the Shareholder Services Plan was $2,636,592.
PURCHASE OF FUND SHARES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "How to Buy
Fund Shares."
The Distributor. The Distributor serves as the Fund's distributor
pursuant to an agreement which is renewable annually. The Distributor
also acts as distributor for the other funds in the Dreyfus Family of
Funds and for certain other investment companies.
Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege. Dreyfus TeleTransfer purchase orders
may be made between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., New York time,
on any business day that The Shareholder Services Group, Inc., the Fund's
transfer and dividend disbursing agent (the "Transfer Agent"), and the New
York Stock Exchange are open. Such purchases will be credited to the
shareholder's Fund account on the next bank business day. To qualify to
use the Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege, the initial payment for purchase
of Fund shares must be drawn on, and redemption proceeds paid to, the same
bank and account as are designated on the Account Application or
Shareholder Services Form on file. If the proceeds of a particular
redemption are to be wired to an account at any other bank, the request
must be in writing and signature-guaranteed. See "Redemption of Fund
Shares--Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege."
Transactions Through Securities Dealers. Fund shares may be
purchased and redeemed through securities dealers which may charge a
nominal transaction fee for such services. Some dealers will place the
Fund's shares in an account with their firm. Dealers also may require
that the customer invest more than the $1,000 minimum investment; the
customer not take physical delivery of share certificates; the customer
not request redemption checks to be issued in the customer's name;
fractional shares not be purchased; or other conditions.
There is no sales or service charge by the Fund or the Distributor,
although investment dealers, banks and other institutions may make
reasonable charges to investors for their services. The services provided
and the applicable fees are established by each dealer or other
institution acting independently of the Fund. The Fund has been given to
understand that these fees may be charged for customer services including,
but not limited to, same-day investment of client funds; same-day access
to client funds; advice to customers about the status of their accounts,
yield currently being paid or income earned to date; provision of periodic
account statements showing security and money market positions; other
services available from the dealer, bank or other institution; and
assistance with inquiries related to their investment. Any such fees will
be deducted monthly from the investor's account, which on smaller accounts
could constitute a substantial portion of distributions. Small, inactive,
long-term accounts involving monthly service charges may not be in the
best interest of investors. Investors should be aware that they may
purchase shares of the Fund directly from the Fund without imposition of
any maintenance or service charges, other than those already described
herein. In some states, banks or other financial institutions effecting
transactions in Fund shares may be required to register as dealers
pursuant to state law.
Reopening an Account. An investor may reopen an account with a
minimum investment of $100 without filing a new Account Application during
the calendar year the account is closed or during the following calendar
year, provided the information on the old Account Application is still
applicable.
REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "How to
Redeem Fund Shares."
Wire Redemption Privilege. By using this Privilege, the investor
authorizes the Transfer Agent to act on wire or telephone redemption
instructions from any person representing himself or herself to be the
investor and reasonably believed by the Transfer Agent to be genuine.
Ordinarily, the Fund will initiate payment for shares redeemed pursuant to
this Privilege on the next business day after receipt if the Transfer
Agent receives the redemption request in proper form. Redemption proceeds
will be transferred by Federal Reserve wire only to the commercial bank
account specified by the investor on the Account Application or
Shareholder Services Form. Redemption proceeds, if wired, must be in the
amount of $1,000 or more and will be wired to the investor's account at
the bank of record designated in the investor's file at the Transfer
Agent, if the investor's bank is a member of the Federal Reserve System,
or to a correspondent bank if the investor's bank is not a member. Fees
ordinarily are imposed by such bank and usually are borne by the investor.
Immediate notification by the correspondent bank to the investor's bank is
necessary to avoid a delay in crediting the funds to the investor's bank
account.
Investors with access to telegraphic equipment may wire redemption
requests to the Transfer Agent by employing the following transmittal code
which may be used for domestic or overseas transmissions:
Transfer Agent's
Transmittal Code Answer Back Sign
144295 144295 TSSG PREP
Investors who do not have direct access to telegraphic equipment may
have the wire transmitted by contacting a TRT Cables operator at 1-800-
654-7171, toll free. Investors should advise the operator that the above
transmittal code must be used and should also inform the operator of the
Transfer Agent's answer back sign.
To change the commercial bank or account designated to receive wire
redemption proceeds, a written request must be sent to the Transfer Agent.
This request must be signed by each shareholder, with each signature
guaranteed as described below under "Stock Certificates; Signatures."
Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege. Investors should be aware that if
they have selected the Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege, any request for a
wire redemption will be effected as a Dreyfus TeleTransfer transaction
through the Automated Clearing House ("ACH") system unless more prompt
transmittal specifically is requested. Redemption proceeds will be on
deposit in the investor's account at an ACH member bank ordinarily two
business days after receipt of the redemption request. See "Purchase of
Fund Shares--Dreyfus TeleTransfer Privilege."
Stock Certificates; Signatures. Any certificates representing Fund
shares to be redeemed must be submitted with the redemption request.
Written redemption requests must be signed by each shareholder, including
each holder of a joint account, and each signature must be guaranteed.
Signatures on endorsed certificates submitted for redemption also must be
guaranteed. The Transfer Agent has adopted standards and procedures
pursuant to which signature-guarantees in proper form generally will be
accepted from domestic banks, brokers, dealers, credit unions, national
securities exchanges, registered securities associations, clearing
agencies and savings associations, as well as from participants in the New
York Stock Exchange Medallion Signature Program, the Securities Transfer
Agents Medallion Program ("STAMP") and the Stock Exchanges Medallion
Program. Guarantees must be signed by an authorized signatory of the
guarantor and "Signature-Guaranteed" must appear with the signature. The
Transfer Agent may request additional documentation from corporations,
executors, administrators, trustees or guardians, and may accept other
suitable verification arrangements from foreign investors, such as
consular verification. For more information with respect to signature-
guarantees, please call one of the telephone numbers listed on the cover.
Redemption Commitment. The Fund has committed itself to pay in cash
all redemption requests by any shareholder of record, limited in amount
during any 90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the value of
the Fund's net assets at the beginning of such period. Such commitment is
irrevocable without the prior approval of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. In the case of requests for redemption in excess of such
amount, the Board of Directors reserves the right to make payments in
whole or in part in securities or other assets in case of an emergency or
any time a cash distribution would impair the liquidity of the Fund to the
detriment of the existing shareholders. In such event, the securities
would be valued in the same manner as the Fund's portfolio is valued. If
the recipient sold such securities, brokerage charges would be incurred.
Suspension of Redemptions. The right of redemption may be suspended
or the date of payment postponed (a) during any period when the New York
Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday
closings), (b) when trading in the markets the Fund ordinarily utilizes is
restricted, or when an emergency exists as determined by the Securities
and Exchange Commission so that disposal of the Fund's investments or
determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable, or (c)
for such other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission by order
may permit to protect the Fund's shareholders.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled
"Shareholder Services."
Fund Exchanges. Shares of other funds purchased by exchange will be
purchased on the basis of relative net asset value per share as follows:
A. Exchanges for shares of funds that are offered without a sales
load will be made without a sales load.
B. Shares of funds purchased without a sales load may be exchanged
for shares of other funds sold with a sales load, and the
applicable sales load will be deducted.
C. Shares of funds purchased with a sales load may be exchanged
without a sales load for shares of other funds sold without a
sales load.
D. Shares of funds purchased with a sales load, shares of funds
acquired by a previous exchange from shares purchased with a
sales load and additional shares acquired through reinvestment
of dividends or distributions of any such funds (collectively
referred to herein as "Purchased Shares") may be exchanged for
shares of other funds sold with a sales load (referred to herein
as "Offered Shares"), provided that, if the sales load
applicable to the Offered Shares exceeds the maximum sales load
that could have been imposed in connection with the Purchased
Shares (at the time the Purchased Shares were acquired), without
giving effect to any reduced loads, the difference will be
deducted.
To accomplish an exchange under item D above, shareholders must
notify the Transfer Agent of their prior ownership of fund shares and
their account number.
To request an exchange, an investor must give exchange instructions
to the Transfer Agent in writing or by telephone. The ability to issue
exchange instructions by telephone is given to all Fund shareholders
automatically, unless the investor checks the relevant "NO" box on the
account application, indicating that the investor specifically refuses
this Privilege. By using Telephone Exchange Privilege, the investor
authorizes the Transfer Agent to act on telephonic instructions from any
person representing himself or herself to be the investor, and reasonably
believed by the Transfer Agent to be genuine. Telephone exchanges may be
subject to limitations as to the amount involved or the number of
telephone exchanges permitted. Shares issued in certificate form are not
eligible for telephone exchange.
To establish a Personal Retirement Plan by exchange, shares of the
fund being exchanged must have a value of at least the minimum initial
investment required for the fund into which the exchange is being made.
For Dreyfus-sponsored Keogh Plans, IRAs and IRAs setup under a Simplified
Employee Pension Plan ("SEP-IRAs") with only one participant, the minimum
initial investment is $750. To exchange shares held in Corporate Plans,
403(b)(7) Plans and SEP-IRAs with more than one participant, the minimum
initial investment is $100 if the plan has at least $2,500 invested among
the funds in the Dreyfus Family of Funds. To exchange shares held in
Personal Retirement Plans, the shares exchanged must have a current value
of at least $100.
Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege. Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege
permits an investor to purchase, in exchange for shares of the Fund,
shares of another fund in the Dreyfus Family of Funds. This Privilege is
available only for existing accounts. Shares will be exchanged on the
basis of relative net asset value as described above under "Fund
Exchanges." Enrollment in or modification or cancellation of this
Privilege is effective three business days following notification by the
investor. An investor will be notified if his account falls below the
amount designated to be exchanged under this Privilege. In this case, an
investor's account will fall to zero unless additional investments are
made in excess of the designated amount prior to the next Auto-Exchange
transaction. Shares held under IRA and other retirement plans are
eligible for this Privilege. Exchanges of IRA shares may be made between
IRA accounts and from regular accounts to IRA accounts, but not from IRA
accounts to regular accounts. With respect to all other retirement
accounts, exchanges may be made only among those accounts.
Fund exchanges and Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege are available to
shareholders resident in any state in which shares of the fund being
acquired may legally be sold. Shares may be exchanged only between
accounts having identical names and other identifying designations.
Shareholder Services Forms and prospectuses of the other funds may be
obtained by calling 1-800-645-6561. The Fund reserves the right to reject
any exchange request in whole or in part. The Fund Exchanges service or
Dreyfus Auto-Exchange Privilege may be modified or terminated at any time
upon notice to shareholders.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan. The Automatic Withdrawal Plan permits an
investor with a $5,000 minimum account to request withdrawal of a
specified dollar amount (minimum of $50) on either a monthly or quarterly
basis. Withdrawal payments are the proceeds from sales of Fund shares,
not the yield on the shares. If withdrawal payments exceed reinvested
dividends and distributions, the investor's shares will be reduced and
eventually may be depleted. There is a service charge of $.50 for each
withdrawal check. Automatic Withdrawal may be terminated at any time by
the investor, the Fund or the Transfer Agent. Shares for which
certificates have been issued may not be redeemed through to the Automatic
Withdrawal Plan.
Dreyfus Dividend Sweep. Dreyfus Dividend Sweep allows investors to
invest on the payment date their dividends or dividends and capital gain
distributions, if any, from the Fund in shares of another fund in the
Dreyfus Family of Funds of which the investor is a shareholder. Shares of
other funds purchased pursuant to this privilege will be purchased on the
basis of relative net asset value per share as follows:
A. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund may be
invested without imposition of a sales load in shares of other
funds that are offered without a sales load.
B. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund which does
not charge a sales load may be invested in shares of other funds
sold with a sales load, and the applicable sales load will be
deducted.
C. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund which
charges a sales load may be invested in shares of other funds
sold with a sales load (referred to herein as "Offered Shares"),
provided that, if the sales load applicable to the Offered
Shares exceeds the maximum sales load charged by the fund from
which dividends or distributions are being swept, without giving
effect to any reduced loads, the difference will be deducted.
D. Dividends and distributions paid by a fund may be
invested in shares of other funds that impose a contingent
deferred sales charge ("CDSC") and the applicable CDSC, if any,
will be imposed upon redemption of such shares.
Corporate Pension/Profit-Sharing and Personal Retirement Plans. The
Fund makes available to corporations a variety of prototype pension and
profit-sharing plans including a 401(k) Salary Reduction Plan. In
addition, the Fund makes available Keogh Plans, IRAs, including IRAs set
up under SEP-IRAs and IRA "Rollover Accounts," and 403(b)(7) Plans. Plan
support services also are available.
Investors who wish to purchase Fund shares in conjunction with a
Keogh Plan, a 403(b)(7) Plan or an IRA, including an SEP-IRA, may request
from the Distributor forms for adoption of such plans.
The entity acting as custodian for Keogh Plans, 403(b)(7) Plans or
IRAs may charge a fee, payment of which could require the liquidation of
shares. All fees charged are described in the appropriate form.
Shares may be purchased in connection with these plans only by direct
remittance to the entity acting as custodian. Purchases for these plans
may not be made in advance of receipt of funds.
The minimum initial investment for corporate plans, Salary Reduction
Plans, 403(b)(7) Plans and SEP-IRAs with more than one participant, is
$2,500 with no minimum or subsequent purchases. The minimum initial
investment for Dreyfus-sponsored Keogh Plans, IRAs, SEP-IRAs and 403(b)(7)
Plans with only one participant, is normally $750, with no minimum on
subsequent purchases. Individuals who open an IRA may also open a non-
working spousal IRA with a minimum investment of $250.
The investor should read the Prototype Retirement Plan and the
appropriate form of Custodial Agreement for further details on
eligibility, service fees and tax implications, and should consult a tax
adviser.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "How to Buy
Fund Shares."
Valuation of Portfolio Securities. Portfolio securities, including
covered call options written by the Fund, are valued at the last sale
price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which
such securities primarily are traded. Securities not listed on an
exchange or national securities market, or securities in which there were
no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and
asked prices, except in the case of open short positions where the asked
price is used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked
price is available. Any assets or liabilities initially expressed in
terms of foreign currency will be translated into dollars at the midpoint
of the New York interbank market spot exchange rate as quoted on the day
of such translation by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or if no such
rate is quoted on such date, at the exchange rate previously quoted by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York or at such other quoted market exchange
rate as may be determined to be appropriate by the Manager. Forward
currency contracts will be valued at the current cost of offsetting the
contract. Because of the need to obtain prices as of the close of trading
on various exchanges throughout the world, the calculation of net asset
value does not take place contemporaneously with the determination of
prices of certain portfolio securities. Short-term investments are
carried at amortized cost, which approximates value. Any securities or
other assets for which recent market quotations are not readily available
are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors. Expenses and fees, including the management fee, are accrued
daily and taken into account for the purpose of determining the net asset
value of Fund shares.
Restricted securities, as well as securities or other assets for
which market quotations are not readily available, or are not valued by a
pricing service approved by the Board of Directors, are valued at fair
value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. The Board of
Directors will review the method of valuation on a current basis. In
making their good faith valuation of restricted securities, the Directors
generally will take the following factors into consideration: restricted
securities which are, or are convertible into, securities of the same
class of securities for which a public market exists usually will be
valued at market value less the same percentage discount at which
purchased. This discount will be revised periodically by the Board of
Directors if the Directors believe that it no longer reflects the value of
the restricted securities. Restricted securities not of the same class as
securities for which a public market exists usually will be valued
initially at cost. Any subsequent adjustment from cost will be based upon
considerations deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.
New York Stock Exchange Closings. The holidays (as observed) on
which the New York Stock Exchange is closed currently are: New Year's
Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor
Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas.
DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTION AND TAXES
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "Dividends,
Distributions and Taxes."
Management of the Fund believes that the Fund qualified for the
fiscal year ended October 31, 1994 as a "regulated investment company"
under the Code. The Fund intends to continue to so qualify if such
qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders. Qualification
as a regulated investment company relieves the Fund from any liability for
Federal income taxes to the extent its earnings are distributed in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the Code. The term
"regulated investment company" does not imply the supervision of
management or investment practices or policies by any government agency.
Depending on the composition of the Fund's income, all or a portion
of the dividends paid by the Fund from net investment income may qualify
for the dividends received deduction allowable to certain U.S. corporate
shareholders ("dividends received deduction"). In general, dividend
income of the Fund distributed to qualifying corporate shareholders will
be eligible for the dividends received deduction only to the extent that
(i) the Fund's income consists of dividends paid by U.S. corporations and
(ii) the Fund would have been entitled to the dividends received deduction
with respect to such dividend income if the Fund were not a regulated
investment company. The dividends received deduction for qualifying
corporate shareholders may be further reduced if the shares of the Fund
held by them with respect to which dividends are received are treated as
debt-financed or deemed to have been held for less than 46 days. In
addition, the Code provides other limitations with respect to the ability
of a qualifying corporate shareholder to claim the dividends received
deduction in connection with holding Fund shares.
Any dividend or distribution paid shortly after an investor's
purchase may have the effect of reducing the aggregate net asset value of
his shares below the cost of his investment. Such a dividend or
distribution would be a return on investment in an economic sense,
although taxable as stated above. In addition, the Code provides that if
a shareholder holds shares of the Fund for six months or less and has
received a capital gain distribution with respect to such shares, any loss
incurred on the sale of such shares will be treated as a long-term capital
loss to the extent of the capital gain distribution received.
Ordinarily, gains and losses realized from portfolio transactions
will be treated as capital gains and losses. However, a portion of the
gain or loss realized from the disposition of non-U.S. dollar denominated
securities (including debt instruments, certain financial futures and
options, and certain preferred stock) may be treated as ordinary income or
loss under Section 988 of the Code. In addition, all or a portion of any
gains realized from the sale or other disposition of certain market
discount bonds will be treated as ordinary income under Section 1276.
Finally, all or a portion of the gain realized from engaging in
"conversion transactions" may be treated as ordinary income under Section
1258. "Conversion transactions," are defined to include certain forward,
futures, option and straddle transactions, transactions marketed or sold
to produce capital gains, or transactions described in Treasury
regulations to be issued in the future.
Under Section 1256 of the Code, gain or loss realized by the Fund
from certain financial futures and options transactions (other than those
taxed under Section 988 of the Code) will be treated as 60% long-term
capital gain or loss and 40% short-term capital gain or loss. Gain or
loss will arise upon the exercise or lapse of such futures and options as
well as from closing transactions. In addition, any such futures or
options remaining unexercised at the end of the Fund's taxable year will
be treated as sold for their then fair market value, resulting in
additional gain or loss to the Fund characterized in the manner described
above.
Offsetting positions held by the Fund involving financial futures and
options may constitute "straddles." Straddles are defined to include
"offsetting positions" in actively traded personal property. The tax
treatment of straddles is governed by Sections 1092 and 1258 of the Code,
which, in certain circumstances, overrides or modifies the provisions of
Sections 988 and 1256 of the Code. As such, all or a portion of any short
or long-term capital gain from certain "straddle" transactions may be
recharacterized to ordinary income.
If a Fund were treated as entering into straddles by reason of its
futures or options transactions, such straddles could be characterized as
"mixed straddles" if the futures or options transactions comprising such
straddles were governed by Section 1256 of the Code. The Fund may make
one or more elections with respect to "mixed straddles." Depending upon
which election is made, if any, the results to the Fund may differ. If no
election is made, to the extent the straddle rules apply to positions
established by the Fund, losses realized by the Fund will be deferred to
the extent of unrealized gain in any offsetting positions. Moreover, as a
result of the straddle and conversion transactions rules, short-term
capital loss on straddle positions may be recharacterized as long-term
capital loss, and long-term capital gain may be recharacterized as short-
term capital gain or ordinary income.
Investment by the Fund in securities issued or acquired at a
discount, or providing for deferred interest or for payment of interest in
the form of additional obligations could under special tax rules affect
the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders by
causing the Fund to recognize income prior to the receipt of cash
payments. For example, the Fund could be required to accrue a portion of
the discount (or deemed discount) at which the securities were issued each
year and to distribute such income in order to maintain its qualification
as a regulated investment company. In such case, the Fund may have to
dispose of securities which it might otherwise have continued to hold in
order to generate cash to satisfy these distribution requirements.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled
"Performance Information."
The Fund's average annual total return for the 1 and 2,836 year
periods ended October 31, 1994 (the Fund's fiscal year end) was .05%, and
12.58%, respectively. Average annual total return is calculated by
determining the ending redeemable value of an investment purchased at net
asset value per share with a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the
beginning of the period (assuming the reinvestment of dividends and
distributions), dividing by the amount of the initial investment, taking
the "n"th root of the quotient (where "n" is the number of years in the
period) and subtracting 1 from the result.
Total return is calculated by subtracting the amount of the Fund's
net asset value per share at the beginning of a stated period from the net
asset value per share at the end of the period (after giving effect to the
reinvestment of dividends and distributions during the period), and
dividing the result by the net asset value per share at the beginning of
the period. The Fund's total return for the period December 31, 1991
(commencement of operations) to October 31, 1994 (the Fund's fiscal year
end) was 39.93%.
From time to time, the Fund may compare its performance against
inflation with the performance of other instruments against inflation,
such as short-term Treasury Bills (which are direct obligations of the
U.S. Government) and FDIC-insured bank money market accounts. In
addition, advertising for the Fund may indicate that investors may
consider diversifying their investment portfolios in order to seek
protection of the value of their assets against inflation. From time to
time, advertising materials for the Fund may refer to, or include
commentary by the Fund's portfolio manager, Richard B. Hoey, relating to,
his investment strategy, asset growth of the Fund, current or past
business, political, economic or financial conditions and other matters of
general interest to investors. In addition, from time to time,
advertising materials for the Fund may include information concerning
retirement and investing for retirement, may refer to the approximate
number of then-current Fund shareholders and may refer to Morningstar
ratings and related analysis supporting the ratings.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
The Manager supervises the placement of orders on behalf of the Fund
for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities. Allocation of brokerage
transactions, including their frequency, is made in the best judgment of
the Manager and in a manner deemed fair and reasonable to shareholders.
The primary consideration is prompt execution of orders at the most
favorable net price. Subject to this consideration, the brokers selected
include those that supplement the Manager's research facilities with
statistical data, investment information, economic facts and opinions.
Information so received is in addition to and not in lieu of services
required to be performed by the Manager and the Manager's fee is not
reduced as a consequence of the receipt of such supplemental information.
Such information may be useful to the Manager in serving both the Fund and
other clients which it advises and, conversely, supplemental information
obtained by the placement of business of other clients may be useful to
the Manager in carrying out its obligation to the Fund. Brokers also are
selected because of their ability to handle special executions such as are
involved in large block trades or broad distributions, provided the
primary consideration is met. Large block trades, in certain cases, may
result from two or more clients the Manager might advise being engaged
simultaneously in the purchase or sale of the same security. Certain of
the Fund's transactions in securities of foreign issuers may not benefit
from the negotiated commission rates available to the Fund for
transactions in securities of domestic issuers. Foreign exchange
transactions are made with banks or institutions in the interbank market
at prices reflecting a mark-up or mark-down and/or commission. When
transactions are executed in the over-the-counter market, the Fund will
deal with the primary market makers unless a more favorable price or
execution otherwise is obtainable.
The Fund's portfolio turnover rate for the period December 31, 1991
(commencement of operations) through October 31, 1992, and for the fiscal
years ended October 31, 1993, and 1994 was 127.24%, 85.26% and 97.47%,
respectively. Portfolio turnover may vary from year to year, as well as
within a year. High turnover rates are likely to result in comparatively
greater brokerage expenses. The overall reasonableness of brokerage
commissions paid is evaluated by the Manager based upon its knowledge of
available information as to the general level of commissions paid by other
institutional investors for comparable services.
For the period December 31, 1991 (commencement of operations) through
October 31, 1992 and for the fiscal years ended October 31, 1993 and 1994,
the Fund paid total brokerage commissions of $269,431, $2,514,974 and
$4,007,219, respectively, none of which was paid to the Distributor. The
above figures for brokerage commissions do not include gross spreads and
concessions on principal transactions which, where determinable, amounted
to $707,068, $8,144,062 and $5,342,104, respectively, for the same
periods, none of which was paid to the Distributor.
INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
The following information supplements and should be read in
conjunction with the section in the Fund's Prospectus entitled "General
Information."
Each Fund share has one vote and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with the terms of the offering, is fully paid and non-
assessable. Fund shares are of one class and have equal rights as to
dividends and in liquidation. Shares have no preemptive, subscription or
conversion rights and are freely transferable.
The Fund will send annual and semi-annual financial statements to all
its shareholders.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, COUNSEL
AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Bank of New York, 110 Washington Street, New York, New York
10286, acts as custodian of the Fund's investments. The Shareholder
Services Group, Inc., a subsidiary of First Data Corporation, P.O. Box
9671, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671, is the Fund's transfer and
dividend disbursing agent. Neither The Bank of New York nor The
Shareholder Services Group, Inc. has any part in determining the
investment policies of the Fund or which securities are to be purchased or
sold by the Fund.
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan, 7 Hanover Square, New York, New York
10004-2696, as counsel for the Fund, has rendered its opinion as to
certain legal matters regarding the due authorization and valid issuance
of the shares of common stock being sold pursuant to the Fund's
Prospectus.
Ernst & Young LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019,
independent auditors, have been selected as auditors of the Fund.
APPENDIX
Description of certain ratings assigned by Standard & Poor's
Corporation ("S&P"), Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), Fitch
Investors Service, Inc. ("Fitch") and Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co.
("Duff"):
S&P
Bond Ratings
AAA
Bonds rated AAA have the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to
pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA
Bonds rated AA have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differ from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A
Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse
effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than
obligations in higher rated categories.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate
protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay
interest and repay principal for bonds in this category than for bonds in
higher rated categories.
BB
Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other
speculative grade debt. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or
exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions which could
lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payment.
B
Debt rated B has a greater vulnerability to default but presently has
the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse
business, financial or economic conditions would likely impair capacity or
willingness to pay interest and repay principal.
CCC
Debt rated CCC has a current identifiable vulnerability to default,
and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic
conditions to meet timely payments of principal. In the event of adverse
business, financial or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the
capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
S&P's letter ratings may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or
minus (-) sign designation, which is used to show relative standing within
the major rating categories, except in the AAA (Prime Grade) category.
Commercial Paper Rating
The designation A-1 by S&P indicates that the degree of safety
regarding timely payment is either overwhelming or very strong. Those
issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics are
denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
Moody's
Bond Ratings
Aaa
Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They
carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to
as "gilt edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an
exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be
visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position
of such issues.
Aa
Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what generally are
known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds
because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or
fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there
may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear
somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.
A
Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes
and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors
giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but
elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment
sometime in the future.
Baa
Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations,
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest
payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but
certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically
unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding
investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as
well.
Ba
Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements;
their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection
of interest and principal payments may be very moderate, and therefore not
well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future.
Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B
Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the
desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of
maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time
may be small.
Caa
Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be
in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to
principal or interest.
Moody's applies the numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to show relative
standing within the major rating categories, except in the Aaa category.
The modifier 1 indicates a ranking for the security in the higher end of a
rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the
modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of a rating category.
Commercial Paper Rating
The rating Prime-1 (P-1) is the highest commercial paper rating
assigned by Moody's. Issuers of P-1 paper must have a superior capacity
for repayment of short-term promissory obligations, and ordinarily will be
evidenced by leading market positions in well established industries, high
rates of return on funds employed, conservative capitalization structures
with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection, broad margins
in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash
generation, and well established access to a range of financial markets
and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Fitch
Bond Ratings
The ratings represent Fitch's assessment of the issuer's ability to
meet the obligations of a specific debt issue or class of debt. The
ratings take into consideration special features of the issue, its
relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the current financial
condition and operative performance of the issuer and of any guarantor, as
well as the political and economic environment that might affect the
issuer's future financial strength and credit quality.
AAA
Bonds rated AAA are considered to be investment grade and of the
highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability
to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by
reasonably foreseeable events.
AA
Bonds rated AA are considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal
is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated AAA. Because
bonds rated in the AAA and AA categories are not significantly vulnerable
to foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is
generally rated F-1+.
A
Bonds rated A are considered to be investment grade and of high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal
is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes
in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are considered to be investment grade and of
satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic
conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have an adverse
impact on these bonds and, therefore, impair timely payment. The
likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment
grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB
Bonds rated BB are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to
pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse
economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be
identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service
requirements.
B
Bonds rated B are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this
class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of
continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's
limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic
activity throughout the life of the issue.
CCC
Bonds rated CCC have certain identifiable characteristics, which, if
not remedied, may lead to default. The ability to meet obligations
requires an advantageous business and economic environment.
Plus (+) and minus (-) signs are used with a rating symbol to
indicate the relative position of a credit within the rating category.
Short-Term Ratings
Fitch's short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable
on demand or have original maturities of up to three years, including
commercial paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and
municipal and investment notes.
Although the credit analysis is similar to Fitch's bond rating
analysis, the short-term rating places greater emphasis than bond ratings
on the existence of liquidity necessary to meet the issuer's obligations
in a timely manner.
F-1+
Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are
regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment.
F-1
Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an
assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated
F-1+.
Duff
Bond Ratings
AAA
Bonds rated AAA are considered highest credit quality. The risk
factors are negligible, being only slightly more than for risk-free U.S.
Treasury debt.
AA
Bonds rated AA are considered high credit quality. Protection
factors are strong. Risk is modest but may vary slightly from time to
time because of economic conditions.
A
Bonds rated A have protection factors which are average but adequate.
However, risk factors are more variable and greater in periods of economic
stress.
BBB
Bonds rated BBB are considered to have below average protection
factors but still considered sufficient for prudent investment.
Considerable variability in risk during economic cycles.
BB
Bonds rated BB are below investment grade but are deemed by Duff as
likely to meet obligations when due. Present or prospective financial
protection factors fluctuate according to industry conditions or company
fortunes. Overall quality may move up or down frequently within the
category.
B
Bonds rated B are below investment grade and possess the risk that
obligations will not be met when due. Financial protection factors will
fluctuate widely according to economic cycles, industry conditions and/or
company fortunes. Potential exists for frequent changes in quality rating
within this category or into a higher or lower quality rating grade.
CCC
Bonds rated CCC are well below investment grade securities. Such
bonds may be in default or have considerable uncertainty as to timely
payment of interest, preferred dividends and/or principal. Protection
factors are narrow and risk can be substantial with unfavorable economic
or industry conditions and/or with unfavorable company developments.
Plus (+) and minus (-) signs are used with a rating symbol (except
AAA) to indicate the relative position of a credit within the rating
category.
Commercial Paper Rating
The rating Duff-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by
Duff. Paper rated Duff-1 is regarded as having very high certainty of
timely payment with excellent liquidity factors which are supported by
ample asset protection. Risk factors are minor.
<TABLE>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
OCTOBER 31, 1994
COMMON STOCKS--55.4% SHARES VALUE
---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
BASIC AND PROCESS INDUSTRIES--11.4% Air Products & Chemicals 400,000 $ 19,100,000
American Infrastructure....... 650,000 (a,f) 455,000
Bethlehem Steel............... 50,000 (a) 950,000
Cabot......................... 400,000 11,400,000
Corning....................... 130,000 4,420,000
Dow Chemical.................. 175,000 12,862,500
Eastman Chemical.............. 235,700 12,727,800
Ethyl......................... 230,000 2,616,250
Ferro......................... 225,000 5,765,625
Fluor......................... 225,000 11,137,500
Foster Wheeler................ 290,000 10,440,000
Geon.......................... 100,000 3,000,000
Georgia-Pacific............... 200,000 14,775,000
Grupo Carso................... 100,000 (a,b) 2,175,000
IMC Fertilizer Group.......... 75,000 (a) 3,187,500
IMCO Recycling................ 130,000 (a) 1,885,000
Jacobs Engineering Group...... 61,300 (a) 1,310,288
Kaiser Resources.............. 140,000 (a) 1,085,000
Longview Fibre................ 501,000 8,391,750
Lyondell Petrochem............ 100,000 2,737,500
Methanex...................... 300,000 (a) 4,481,250
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical....... 290,000 1,601,135
Morton International.......... 175,000 4,987,500
Olin.......................... 43,300 2,376,087
Praxair....................... 85,000 1,965,625
Sumitomo Chemical............. 280,000 1,652,838
Teijin........................ 260,000 1,540,144
Tyco International............ 309,165 14,917,211
USX-U.S. Steel Group.......... 150,000 5,625,000
Union Carbide................. 200,000 6,625,000
Willamette Industries......... 100,000 4,650,000
Witco......................... 535,000 14,980,000
----------------
195,823,503
----------------
CAPITAL GOODS--6.7% Albany International, Cl. A 904,800 17,869,800
Boeing........................ 125,000 5,484,375
Brown Boveri & Cie Ag......... 3,125 2,681,059
CBI Industries................ 400,000 9,250,000
Cooper Industries............. 175,000 6,540,625
Deere & Co.................... 75,000 5,381,250
Emerson Electric.............. 155,400 9,440,550
General Electric.............. 450,000 21,993,750
Illinois Tool Works........... 125,000 5,609,375
Keppel........................ 300,000 2,758,856
Sembawang Shipyard............ 300,000 2,329,700
WMX Technologies.............. 600,000 17,625,000
Wheelabrator Technologies..... 525,000 7,284,375
----------------
114,248,715
----------------
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) OCTOBER 31, 1994
COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) SHARES VALUE
---------------- ----------------
CONSUMER--3.7% Authentic Fitness 432,200 (a) $ 6,537,025
Consolidated Stores........... 100,000 (a) 1,812,500
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store 100,000 2,200,000
Genting Berhad................ 112,500 1,034,129
IBP........................... 500,000 17,062,500
Labatt (John)................. 100,000 1,524,390
Maytag........................ 81,000 1,285,875
McDonald's.................... 100,000 2,875,000
Penney (J.C.)................. 100,000 5,062,500
PepsiCo....................... 50,000 1,750,000
Philip Morris Cos............. 150,000 9,187,500
Premark International......... 100,000 4,475,000
Price/Costco.................. 400,000 (a) 6,300,000
Resorts World Berhad.......... 125,000 792,099
Seventh Generation............ 102,894 (a,f) 219,936
United Motor Works Holdings Berhad 691,000 1,810,953
----------------
63,929,407
----------------
ENERGY--8.4% Amerada Hess.......... 200,000 9,950,000
Amoco......................... 150,000 9,506,250
Chevron....................... 100,000 4,500,000
Coastal....................... 100,000 2,850,000
Comercial De Plata ........... 263,240 887,296
Dresser Industries............ 817,000 17,259,125
Exxon......................... 150,000 9,431,250
Imperial Oil.................. 200,000 7,169,253
Mobil......................... 50,000 4,300,000
Nova.......................... 600,000 5,925,000
Occidental Petroleum.......... 575,000 12,578,125
Oceaneering International..... 190,000 (a) 2,446,250
Parker & Parsley Petroleum.... 247,000 6,175,000
Phillips Petroleum............ 200,000 7,375,000
Schlumberger.................. 250,000 14,687,500
Texaco........................ 100,000 6,537,500
Tidewater..................... 100,000 2,287,500
UGI........................... 400,000 8,050,000
Western Atlas................. 250,000 (a) 11,500,000
Western Gas Resources......... 55,000 1,072,500
----------------
144,487,549
----------------
FINANCIAL--4.0% AT&T Capital 150,000 3,487,500
AmSouth Bancorp............... 150,000 4,462,500
Bank of Boston................ 300,000 8,625,000
Boatmen's Bancshares.......... 150,000 4,443,750
Brascan....................... 700,000 10,850,000
City National................. 90,000 (a) 990,000
Development Bank of Singapore. 100,000 1,062,670
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) OCTOBER 31, 1994
COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) SHARES VALUE
---------------- ----------------
FINANCIAL (CONTINUED) Equitable of Iowa 89,700 $ 3,173,138
First Fidelity Bancorp........ 100,000 4,500,000
Great Western Financial....... 150,000 2,681,250
Hibernia, Cl. A............... 100,000 800,000
Malayan Banking Berhad........ 200,000 1,361,236
Mercantile Bancorp............ 125,000 4,343,750
Midlantic..................... 300,000 8,400,000
Mortgage Information.......... 245,959 (a,c,f) 482,079
Norwest....................... 110,000 2,695,000
Overseas Union Bank........... 220,000 1,258,856
Shawmut National.............. 200,000 4,125,000
----------------
67,741,729
----------------
HEALTH CARE--5.7% A.L. Pharmaceutical, Cl. A 179,200 3,203,200
Abbott Laboratories........... 130,000 4,030,000
Advanced Tissue Science....... 425,100 (a) 3,135,112
Affymax N.V................... 250,000 (a) 4,250,000
Coastal Healthcare Group...... 200,000 (a) 6,300,000
Columbia/HCA Healthcare....... 150,420 6,261,233
Gilead Sciences............... 985,000 (a) 8,372,500
HealthCare & Retirement....... 150,000 (a) 4,031,250
Hillhaven .................... 100,000 (a) 2,225,000
Johnson & Johnson............. 130,000 7,101,250
Marion Merrell Dow............ 150,000 3,825,000
Merck & Co.................... 130,000 4,647,500
National Health Labs Holdings. 90,000 1,293,750
National Medical Enterprises.. 200,000 (a) 2,900,000
Noven Pharmaceuticals......... 50,000 (a) 762,500
Schering-Plough............... 280,000 19,950,000
SmithKline Beecham A.D.R...... 300,000 9,150,000
Upjohn........................ 50,000 1,650,000
Warner-Lambert................ 50,000 3,812,500
----------------
96,900,795
----------------
INSURANCE--.8% Fremont General 200,450 4,936,081
Skandia Forsakrings Fria...... 305,000 5,577,581
SunAmerica.................... 90,000 3,498,750
----------------
14,012,412
----------------
MEDIA/ENTERTAINMENT--.3% Disney (Walt) 45,000 1,771,875
Gaylord Entertainment, Cl. A.. 100,000 1,962,500
Valassis Communications....... 120,000 (a) 1,830,000
----------------
5,564,375
----------------
MINING AND METALS--.6% Alcan Aluminium 130,000 3,477,500
FreeportMcMoRan............... 300,000 5,512,500
Huntco, Cl. A................. 50,000 1,125,000
LTV........................... 50,000 (a) 956,250
----------------
11,071,250
----------------
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) OCTOBER 31, 1994
COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) SHARES VALUE
---------------- ----------------
REAL ESTATE--.8% Crescent Real Estate Eq 230,100 $ 6,212,700
Factory Stores of America..... 125,000 2,593,750
Saul Centers.................. 194,800 2,946,350
Sizeler Property Investments.. 137,500 1,512,500
----------------
13,265,300
----------------
TECHNOLOGY--2.7% AMP................ 250,000 18,906,250
Aurora Electronics............ 109,100 (a) 518,225
First Financial Management.... 155,000 8,680,000
General Instrument............ 150,000 (a) 5,025,000
PLATINUM Technology........... 325,000 (a) 7,190,625
Read-Rite .................... 315,000 (a) 5,473,125
----------------
45,793,225
----------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--6.8% AT&T 1,000,000 55,000,000
DDI........................... 70 634,262
GTE........................... 200,000 6,150,000
IDB Communications Group...... 515,000 4,763,750
IntelCom Group................ 325,000 (a) 4,956,250
LDDS Communications........... 650,000 (a) 15,275,000
MCI Communications............ 210,000 4,830,000
MFS Communications............ 100,000 (a) 3,700,000
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone.. 680 6,350,877
Sprint........................ 200,000 6,525,000
Tele-Communications, Cl. A.... 200,000 (a) 4,525,000
Telecom Argentina S.A., Cl. B. 100,000 608,122
US West....................... 100,000 3,762,500
----------------
117,080,761
----------------
TRANSPORTATION--3.1% Air France 135 (a) 7,418
American Freightways.......... 50,000 (a) 1,062,500
Burlington Northern........... 80,000 3,990,000
CSX........................... 125,000 9,062,500
Canadian Pacific.............. 1,121,300 17,940,800
Conrail....................... 150,000 8,156,250
Kirby......................... 223,500 (a) 3,743,625
M.S. Carriers................. 50,000 (a) 1,175,000
Overseas Shipholding.......... 370,000 8,741,250
----------------
53,879,343
----------------
UTILITIES--.4%. Central & South West 110,000 2,475,000
Cia Naviera Perez S.A......... 187,500 (a) 1,012,703
Entergy....................... 155,000 3,623,125
----------------
7,110,828
----------------
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS
(cost $ 921,331,022) $ 950,909,192
================
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
OCTOBER 31, 1994
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS--9.2% SHARES VALUE
---------------- ----------------
BASIC AND PROCESS INDUSTRIES--.3% Bowater, Ser. B, Cum., 7% 60,000 $ 1,560,000
Tiregator, Ser. B, Cum., $.50. 600,000 (a,f) 3,000,000
----------------
4,560,000
----------------
CAPITAL GOODS--.8% Westinghouse, Electric, Ser. C, Cum., $1.30 990,000 (b) 14,602,500
----------------
CONSUMER--3.4% Chrysler, Ser. A, Cum., 4.625% 90,000 (b) 12,228,750
Ford Motor, Ser. A, Cum., $4.20 35,000 3,386,250
RJR Nabisco Holdings, Cum., $3.34 . 2,125,500 14,878,500
RJR Nabisco Holdings, Ser. C, Cum., $.6012 2,400,000 16,500,000
Sears Roebuck, Ser. A, Cum., $3.75 209,500 11,862,937
----------------
58,856,437
----------------
ENERGY--1.1% Occidental Petroleum, Cum., $3.875 100,000 (b) 5,406,250
Occidental Petroleum, Cum., $3.00 80,000 4,020,000
Tenneco, Ser. A, Cum., $2.80.. 67,700 2,818,012
Unocal, Cum., $3.50........... 35,000 (b) 1,933,750
Western Gas Resources, Cum., $2.625 145,000 4,966,250
----------------
19,144,262
----------------
FINANCIAL--1.2% Carolina First, Ser. 1993, 7.50% 48,000 1,374,000
Chemical Banking, 10%......... 85,000 6,247,500
Citicorp, Ser. 15, Cum.,
Depositary Shares, 8.25% 277,100 5,438,088
People's Bank, Ser. A, Cum., 8.50% 90,000 6,907,500
----------------
19,967,088
----------------
MINING AND METALS--.7% Newmont Mining, Cum., $2.75 100,000 (b) 6,000,000
Noranda, Ser. E, Cum., 6%..... 300,000 5,875,832
----------------
11,875,832
----------------
REAL ESTATE--.9% Rouse, Ser. A, Cum., 6.50% 192,000 9,552,000
Tanger Factory, Ser. A, Cum., $1.575 299,800 6,145,900
----------------
15,697,900
----------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS--.2% LCI International, Cum., 5% 85,000 2,826,250
----------------
TRANSPORTATION--.6% AMR, Ser. A, Cum.,
Depositary Shares, $3.00 175,000 (b) 7,339,062
Arkansas Best, Ser. A, Cum., $2.875 75,000 3,271,875
----------------
10,610,937
----------------
TOTAL CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS
(cost $ 149,185,247) $ 158,141,206
================
PRINCIPAL
CONVERTIBLE CORPORATE NOTES & BONDS--9.9% AMOUNT
----------------
BASIC AND PROCESS INDUSTRIES--1.7% American Infrastructure, Sub. Deb.,
10%, 1/31/1996................. $ 500,000 (f) $ 250,000
CEMEX SA, de, C.V. Sub. Deb.,
4.25%, 11/1/1997............... 15,000,000 (b) 15,468,750
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) OCTOBER 31, 1994
PRINCIPAL
CONVERTIBLE CORPORATE NOTES & BONDS (CONTINUED) AMOUNT VALUE
---------------- ----------------
BASIC & PROCESS
INDUSTRIES (CONTINUED) Riverwood International, Sub. Deb.:
6.75%,9/15/2003................ $ 2,950,000 $ 3,326,125
6.75%,9/15/2003................ 9,350,000 (b) 10,612,250
----------------
29,657,125
----------------
CAPITAL GOODS--.5% Leibert, Sub. Deb.,
8%, 11/15/2010................. 3,900,000 8,857,875
Rohr, Sub. Notes.,
7.75%, 5/15/2004............... 500,000 570,000
----------------
9,427,875
----------------
CONSUMER--.6% Omnicom Group, Sub. Deb.,
4.50%, 9/1/2000................ 3,000,000 (b) 3,187,500
Pep Boys, Sub. Notes.,
4%, 9/1/1999................... 3,750,000 4,012,500
Wendy's International, Sub. Deb.,
7%, 4/1/2006................... 2,000,000 2,580,000
----------------
9,780,000
----------------
FINANCIAL--.1% Banco Nacional de Mexico, Sub. Deb.
(Gtd. by Grupo Financiero Banamex
Accival S.A. de C.V.),
7%, 12/15/1999.............. 2,000,000 (b,d) 2,225,000
----------------
HEALTH CARE--1.1% Beverly Enterprises, Sub. Deb.,
7.625%, 3/15/2003.............. 5,000,000 4,875,000
Genesis Health Ventures, Sub. Deb.,
6%, 11/30/2003................. 6,000,000 8,302,500
Omnicare, Sub. Deb.,
5.75%, 10/1/2003............... 4,000,000 5,330,000
----------------
18,507,500
----------------
INSURANCE--1.1%.. Nac Re, Sub. Deb.,
5.25%, 12/15/2002.............. 10,050,000 (b) 8,492,250
Re Capital, Sub. Deb.,
5.50%, 8/1/2000.............. 2,000,000 1,882,500
Trenwick, Sub. Deb.,
6%, 12/15/1999................. 8,000,000 7,760,000
----------------
18,134,750
----------------
MEDIA/ENTERTAINMENT--.7% News America Holdings, Senior Liquid Yield
Option Notes (Gtd. by News Ltd.),
Zero Coupon, 3/11/2013......... 6,000,000 (e) 2,370,000
Time Warner, Sub. Deb.,
Zero Coupon, 6/22/2013......... 25,000,000 9,062,500
----------------
11,432,500
----------------
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) OCTOBER 31, 1994
PRINCIPAL
CONVERTIBLE CORPORATE NOTES & BONDS (CONTINUED) AMOUNT VALUE
---------------- ----------------
MINING AND METALS--.7% Inco, Sub. Deb.,
5.75%, 7/1/2004................ $ 11,000,000 $ 12,856,250
----------------
REAL ESTATE--.8% Continental Homes Holding, Sub. Deb.,
6.875%, 3/15/2002.............. 3,250,000 2,835,625
Liberty Property Trust, Sub. Deb.,
8%, 7/1/2001................... 6,000,000 5,722,500
Sizeler Properties, Sub. Deb.,
8%, 7/15/2003.................. 5,000,000 4,643,750
----------------
13,201,875
----------------
TECHNOLOGY--2.5% Network Equipment Technology, Sub. Deb.,
7.25%, 5/15/2014............... 6,160,000 5,798,100
Seagate Technology, Sub. Deb.,
5%, 11/1/2003.................. 12,000,000 (b) 13,080,000
Thermo Electron, Euro Sub. Deb.:
4.625%, 8/1/1997............... 8,500,000 12,558,750
4.875%, 8/1/1997............... 8,000,000 11,820,000
----------------
43,256,850
----------------
TRANSPORTATION--.1% Air France, Sub. Deb.,
4%, 1/1/2000................... 893,193 173,436
Delta AirLines, Sub. Deb.,
3.23%, 6/15/2003............... 3,000,000 2,152,500
----------------
2,325,936
----------------
TOTAL CONVERTIBLE CORPORATE
NOTES AND BONDS
(cost $ 161,542,604) $ 170,805,661
================
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS--27.4%
U.S. TREASURY BILLS: 4.25%, 11/3/1994 $ 22,303,000 $ 22,295,658
4.81%, 11/10/1994............. 76,362,000 76,267,395
3.20%, 11/17/1994............. 68,027,000 67,884,694
4.595%, 11/25/1994............ 40,508,000 40,387,318
4%, 12/1/1994................. 10,265,000 10,226,902
4.65%, 12/8/1994.............. 19,676,000 19,582,954
3%, 12/15/1994................ 17,734,000 17,632,030
4.545%, 12/22/1994............ 37,816,000 37,557,085
3.85%, 1/5/1995............... 36,239,000 35,919,434
3.52%, 1/12/1995.............. 8,588,000 8,502,843
4.71%, 1/19/1995.............. 100,000,000 98,891,110
3.50%, 2/9/1995............... 36,320,000 35,801,340
----------------
TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
(cost $ 470,948,763) $ 470,948,763
================
TOTAL INVESTMENTS (cost $ 1,703,007,636) .......................... 101.9% $1,750,804,822
====== ================
LIABILITIES, LESS CASH AND RECEIVABLES............................. (1.9%) $ (33,071,429)
====== ================
NET ASSETS............................................................... 100.0% $1,717,733,393
====== ================
</TABLE>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
NOTES TO STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS:
(a) Non-income producing.
(b) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities
Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from
registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At October 31,
1994, these securities amounted to $102,751,062 or approximately 6.0% of
net assets.
(c) Investment in non-controlled affiliate (cost $275,959)-See Note
1(c).
(d) Exchangeable for Grupo Financiero Banamex Accival, S.A. de C.V.,
Ser. L, Common Stock.
(e) Exchangeable for News Ltd. ordinary shares.
(f) Securities restricted as to public resale. Investments in restricted
securities, with an aggregate value of $4,407,015 represent approximately
.3% of net assets:
<TABLE>
ACQUISITION PURCHASE PERCENTAGE OF
ISSUER DATE PRICE NET ASSETS VALUATION(1)
- ------ ------------ ---------- --------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
American Infrastructure 2/14/1991 $ 10.00 .0%(2) $.70/share
6/4/1991 10.00
American Infrastructure,
Conv. Sub. Deb., 10%, 1/31/1996 2/14/1991 1,000.00 .0%(2) $500.00
Mortgage Information 5/18/1987 1.12 .0%(2) $1.96/share
2/1/1988 1.12
12/13/1988 1.12
Seventh Generation 9/20/1990 13.33 .0%(2) $2.1375/share
Tiregator 3/31/1993 5.00 .2% cost
- ----------------
(1) The valuation of these securities has been determined in good faith
under the direction of the Board of Directors.
(2) Less than .1% of net assets.
</TABLE>
See notes to financial statements.
<TABLE>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
OCTOBER 31, 1994
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS:
Investments in securities, at value
(cost $1,703,007,636)_see statement................................... $1,750,804,822
Cash.................................................................... 11,760,570
Receivable for investment securities sold............................... 53,982,236
Dividends and interest receivable....................................... 5,685,975
Receivable for subscriptions to Common Stock............................ 10,859
Prepaid expenses........................................................ 172,533
----------------
1,822,416,995
LIABILITIES:
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation.......................................... $ 1,092,472
Payable for investment securities purchased............................. 102,762,140
Payable for Common Stock redeemed....................................... 17,502
Accrued expenses and other liabilities.................................. 811,488 104,683,602
--------------- ---------------
NET ASSETS ................................................................ $1,717,733,393
==============
REPRESENTED BY:
Paid-in capital......................................................... $1,647,312,366
Accumulated undistributed investment income_net......................... 5,168,750
Accumulated undistributed net realized gain on investments.............. 17,455,091
Accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments_Note 4(b)........ 47,797,186
----------------
NET ASSETS at value applicable to 104,192,902 shares outstanding
(300 million shares of $.001 par value Common Stock authorized)......... $1,717,733,393
==============
NET ASSET VALUE, offering and redemption price per share
($1,717,733,393 / 104,192,902 shares)................................... $16.49
======
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1994
<S> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
INCOME:
Cash dividends (net of $288,067 foreign taxes withheld at source)..... $ 28,465,524
Interest.............................................................. 22,732,160
-------------
TOTAL INCOME...................................................... $51,197,684
EXPENSES:
Management fee_Note 3(a).............................................. 11,591,497
Shareholder servicing costs_Note 3(b)................................. 4,991,846
Registration fees..................................................... 302,417
Custodian fees........................................................ 247,069
Prospectus and shareholders' reports.................................. 143,188
Professional fees..................................................... 140,911
Directors' fees and expenses_Note 3(c)................................ 44,640
Dividends on securities sold short.................................... 40,500
Miscellaneous......................................................... 50,801
-------------
TOTAL EXPENSES.................................................... 17,552,869
-------------
INVESTMENT INCOME--NET............................................ 33,644,815
-------------
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS--NOTE 4(A):
Net realized gain on investments:
Long transactions (including option transactions)..................... $ 23,125,464
Short sale transactions............................................... (632,457)
Net realized (loss) on forward currency exchange contracts;
Short transactions.................................................... (3,663,025)
Net realized (loss) on financial futures_Note 4(a):
Long transactions .................................................... (1,331,861)
Short transactions.................................................... 581,625
-------------
NET REALIZED GAIN..................................................... 18,079,746
Net unrealized (depreciation) on investments and forward
currency exchange contracts for the year:
Unaffiliated issuers.............................................. $(58,799,443)
Affiliated issuers................................................ 482,080 (58,317,363)
------------- -------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS................. (40,237,617)
-------------
NET (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS...................... $ (6,592,802)
============
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31,
-----------------------------------
1993 1994
---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
OPERATIONS:
Investment income_net................................................... $ 15,628,381 $ 33,644,815
Net realized gain on investments........................................ 2,531,927 18,079,746
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments for the year.. 103,044,415 (58,317,363)
---------------- ---------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS....... 121,204,723 (6,592,802)
---------------- ---------------
DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Investment income-net................................................... (13,079,365) (31,151,196)
Net realized gain on investments........................................ ____ (2,937,836)
---------------- ---------------
TOTAL DIVIDENDS....................................................... (13,079,365) (34,089,032)
---------------- ---------------
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:
Net proceeds from shares sold........................................... 1,177,630,870 1,009,565,228
Dividends reinvested.................................................... 12,383,305 32,199,203
Cost of shares redeemed................................................. (231,168,477) (448,852,062)
---------------- ---------------
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS................ 958,845,698 592,912,369
---------------- ---------------
TOTAL INCREASE IN NET ASSETS...................................... 1,066,971,056 552,230,535
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year....................................................... 98,531,802 1,165,502,858
---------------- ---------------
End of year (including undistributed investment income_net: $2,675,131 in 1993
and $5,168,750 in 1994)............................................... $1,165,502,858 $1,717,733,393
================ ==============
SHARES SHARES
---------------- ---------------
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
Shares sold............................................................. 75,412,429 60,025,508
Shares issued for dividends reinvested.................................. 788,052 1,969,430
Shares redeemed......................................................... (14,163,247) (26,930,996)
---------------- ---------------
NET INCREASE IN SHARES OUTSTANDING.................................... 62,037,234 35,063,942
================ ==============
See notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Reference is made to page 3 of the Fund's Prospectus dated February
28, 1995.
See notes to financial statements.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1--SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("Act")
as a non-diversified open-end management investment company. Dreyfus Service
Corporation, until August 24, 1994, acted as the exclusive distributor of the
Fund's shares, which are sold to the public without a sales charge. Dreyfus
Service Corporation is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Dreyfus Corporation
("Manager"). Effective August 24, 1994, the Manager became a direct
subsidiary of Mellon Bank N.A.
On August 24, 1994, Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc. (the
"Distributor") was engaged as the Fund's distributor. The Distributor,
located at One Exchange Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Institutional Administration Services, Inc., a provider of
mutual fund administration services, the parent company of which is Boston
Institutional Group, Inc.
(A) PORTFOLIO VALUATION: Investments in securities (including options and
financial futures) are valued at the last sales price on the securities
exchange on which such securities are primarily traded or at the last sales
price on the national securities market. Securities not listed on an exchange
or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no
transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked
prices, except for open short positions, where the asked price is used for
valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available.
Securities for which there are no such valuations are valued at fair value as
determined in good faith under the direction of the Board of Directors.
Short-term investments are carried at amortized cost, which approximates
value. Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S.
dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange. Investments in forward currency
exchange contracts are valued at the offsetting rate.
(B) SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT INCOME: Securities
transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gain and loss from
securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend
income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including,
where applicable, amortization of discount on investments, is recognized on
the accrual basis.
(C) AFFILIATED ISSUERS: Issuers in which the Fund held 5% or more of the
outstanding voting securities are defined as "affiliated" in the Act.
(D) DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS: Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend
date. Dividends from investment income-net are declared and paid on a
quarterly basis. Dividends from net realized capital gain are normally
declared and paid annually, but the Fund may make distributions on a more
frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code. To the extent that net realized capital gain can be offset by
capital loss carryovers it is the policy of the Fund not to distribute such
gain.
(E) FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: It is the policy of the Fund to continue to
qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the
best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, and to make distributions of taxable
income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all Federal income and
excise taxes.
The Fund has an unused capital loss carryover of approximately $3,409,000
available for Federal income tax purposers to be applied against future net
securities profits, if any, realized subsequent to October 31, 1994. If not
applied, the carryover expires in fiscal 2000.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOTE 2--BANK LINE OF CREDIT:
In accordance with an agreement with a bank, the Fund may borrow up to
$10 million under a short-term unsecured line of credit. Interest on
borrowings is charged at rates which are related to Federal Funds rates in
effect from time to time.
At October 31, 1994, there were no outstanding borrowings under the line
of credit.
NOTE 3--MANAGEMENT FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES:
(A) Pursuant to a management agreement ("Agreement") with the Manager,
the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the average
daily value of the Fund's net assets and is payable monthly. The Agreement
provides for an expense reimbursement from the Manager should the Fund's
aggregate expenses, exclusive of taxes, brokerage, interest on borrowings
(which, in the view of Stroock, Stroock & Lavan, counsel to the Fund, also
contemplates interest and dividends on securities sold short), and
extraordinary expenses, exceed the expense limitation of any state having
jurisdiction over the Fund. The most stringent state expense limitation
applicable to the Fund presently requires reimbursement of expenses in any
full fiscal year that such expenses (exclusive of certain expenses as
described above) exceed 2 1/2% of the first $30 million, 2% of the next $70
million and 1 1/2% of the excess over $100 million of the average value of
the Fund's net assets in accordance with California "blue sky" regulations.
No expense reimbursement was required pursuant to the Agreement for the year
ended October 31, 1994.
(B) Pursuant to the Fund's Shareholder Services Plan, the Fund reimburses
Dreyfus Service Corporation an amount not to exceed an annual rate of .25 of
1% of the value of the Fund's average daily net assets for servicing
shareholder accounts. The services provided may include personal services
relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries
regarding the Fund and providing reports and other information, and services
related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. During the year ended
October 31, 1994, the Fund was charged an aggregate of $2,636,592 pursuant to
the Shareholder Services Plan.
(C) Prior to August 24, 1994 certain officers and directors of the Fund
were "affiliated persons," as defined in the Act, of the Manager and/or
Dreyfus Service Corporation. Each director who is not an "affiliated person"
receives an annual fee of $4,500 and an attendance fee of $500 per meeting.
Prior to March 16, 1994, the annual fee was $1,000 and the attendance fee was
$250.
NOTE 4--SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS:
(A) The following summarizes the aggregate amount of purchases and sales
of investment securities and securities sold short, excluding short-term
securities, forward currency exchange contracts and options transactions,
during the year ended October 31, 1994:
<TABLE>
PURCHASES SALES
---------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
Long transactions............................................ $1,439,016,709 $1,154,226,960
Short sale transactions...................................... 27,055,576 26,423,119
---------------- ----------------
Total...................................................... $1,466,072,285 $1,180,650,079
=============== =================
</TABLE>
The Fund is engaged in short-selling which obligates the Fund to replace
the security borrowed by purchasing the security at current market value. The
Fund would incur a loss if the price of the security
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund
replaces the borrowed security. The Fund would realize a gain if the price of
the security declines between those dates. Until the Fund replaces the
borrowed security, the Fund will maintain daily, a segregated account with a
broker and custodian, of cash and/or U.S. Government securities sufficient to
cover its short position. At October 31, 1994, there were no securities sold
short outstanding.
When executing forward currency exchange contracts, the Fund is obligated
to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specified rate on a certain date in
the future. With respect to sales of forward currency exchange contracts, the
Fund would incur a loss if the value of the contract increases between the
date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is
closed. The Fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract decreases
between those dates. With respect to purchases of forward currency exchange
contracts, the Fund would incur a loss if the value of the contract decreases
between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward
contract is closed. The Fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract
increases between those dates.
The Fund is engaged in trading financial futures contracts. The Fund is
exposed to market risk as a result of changes in the value of the underlying
financial instruments. Investments in financial futures require the Fund to
"mark to market" on a daily basis, which reflects the change in the market
value of the contract at the close of each day's trading. Accordingly,
variation margin payments are made or received to reflect daily unrealized
gains or losses. When the contracts are closed, the Fund recognizes a
realized gain or loss. These investments require initial margin deposits
with a custodian, which consist of cash or cash equivalents, up to
approximately 10% of the contract amount. The amount of these deposits is
determined by the exchange or Board of Trade on which the contract is traded
and is subject to change. At October 31, 1994, there were no financial
futures contracts outstanding.
(B) At October 31, 1994, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on
investments was $47,797,186, consisting of $93,707,275 gross unrealized
appreciation and $45,910,089 gross unrealized depreciation.
At October 31, 1994, the cost of investments for Federal income tax
purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting
purposes (see the Statement of Investments).
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
SHAREHOLDERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of
Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc., including the statement of investments,
as of October 31, 1994, and the related statement of operations for the year
then ended, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years
in the period then ended, and financial highlights for each of the years
indicated therein. These financial statements and financial highlights are
the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on
our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and
financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures
in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of
securities owned as of October 31, 1994 by correspondence with the custodian
and brokers. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights
referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc. at October 31, 1994, the
results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net
assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial
highlights for each of the indicated years, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
(Ernst & Young LLP Signature)
New York, New York
December 5, 1994
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
For Federal tax purposes the Fund hereby designates $.0081 per share as a
long-term capital gain distribution of the $.1325 per share paid on December
20, 1993.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND
INCOME FUND, INC.
144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard
Uniondale, NY 11556
MANAGER
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York
90 Washington Street
New York, NY 10286
TRANSFER AGENT &
DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
The Shareholder Services Group, Inc.
P.O. Box 9671
Providence, RI 02940
Further information is contained
in the Prospectus, which must
precede or accompany this report.
Printed in U.S.A. 010AR9410
Growth and
Income Fund, Inc.
Annual Report
October 31, 1994
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
_________________________
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List
_______ _________________________________________
(a) Financial Statements:
Included in Part A of the Registration Statement
Condensed Financial Information--for the period December 31,
1991 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 1994.
Included in Part B of the Registration Statement:
Statement of Investments-- October 31, 1994.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities-- October 31, 1994.
Statement of Operations--for the year ended October 31,
1994.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets--for the years ended
October 31, 1993 and 1994.
Notes to Financial Statements
Report of Ernst & Young, Independent Auditors, dated
December 5, 1994.
Included in Part C of the Registration Statement:
Investment in Affiliates - October 31, 1994 (Schedule
III)
Schedules No. I and II and IV through VII and other Financial Statements,
for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission are either omitted because they are not
required under the related instructions, they are inapplicable, or the
required information is presented in the financial statements or notes which
are included in Part B of the Registration Statement.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List (continued)
_______ _____________________________________________________
(b) Exhibits:
(1) Registrant's Articles of Incorporation.
(2) Registrant's By-Laws.
(4) Specimen certificate for the Registrant's securities is
incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4) of the Registration
Statement on Form N-1A, filed on November 15, 1991.
(5) Management Agreement.
(6) Distribution Agreement.
(8) The Registrant's Custody Agreement.
(9) Shareholder Services Plan.
(10) Opinion and consent of Registrant's counsel.
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors.
(16) Schedules of Calculation of Performance Data is incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 6 of Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the
Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 28, 1993.
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - List (continued)
_______ _____________________________________________________
Other Exhibits
______________
(a) Powers of Attorney.
(b) Certificate of Secretary.
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.
_______ ______________________________________________________________
Not Applicable
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities.
_______ ________________________________
(1) (2)
Number of Record
Title of Class Holders as of December 21, 1994
Common Stock 132,110
(Par value $.001 per share)
Item 27. Indemnification
_______ _______________
The Statement as to the general effect of any contract,
arrangements or statute under which a director, officer,
underwriter or affiliated person of the Registrant is insured
or indemnified is incorporated by reference to Item 27 of
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement
on Form N-1A, filed on December 20, 1991.
Reference is also made to the Distribution Agreement filed as
Exhibit 6 hereto.
Item 28. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser.
_______ _____________________________________________________
The Dreyfus Corporation ("Dreyfus") and subsidiary companies
comprise a financial service organization whose business consists
primarily of providing investment management services as the
investment adviser, manager and distributor for sponsored
investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 and as an investment adviser to institutional and
individual accounts. Dreyfus also serves as sub-investment
adviser to and/or administrator of other investment companies.
Dreyfus Service Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus,
serves primarily as distributor of shares of investment companies
sponsored by Dreyfus and of other investment companies for which
Dreyfus acts as investment adviser, sub-investment adviser or
administrator. Dreyfus Management, Inc., another wholly-owned
subsidiary, provides investment management services to various
pension plans, institutions and individuals.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
1. The Shareholder Services Group, Inc.,
a subsidiary of First Data Corporation
P.O. Box 9671
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9671
2. The Bank of New York
110 Washington Street
New York, New York 10286
3. The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Item 31. Management Services
Not Applicable
Item 32. Undertakings
(1) To call a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of voting upon
the question of removal of a director or directors when requested
in writing to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the
Registrant's outstanding shares of common stock and in connection
with such meeting to comply with the provisions of Section 16(c)
of the Investment Company Act of 1940 relating to shareholder
communications.
(2) To furnish each person to whom a prospectus is delivered with a
copy of its latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and
without charge.
SIGNATURES
__________
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Amendment
to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, and State of New York on
the 29th day of December, 1994.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
BY:/s/Marie E Connolly*
Marie E. Connolly, PRESIDENT
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the
following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signatures Title Date
__________________________ _______________________________ __________
/s/Marie E. Connolly* President and Treasurer 12/29/94
Marie E. Connolly (Principal Executive, Financial
and Accounting Officer)
/s/David Feldman* Director 12/29/94
David Feldman
/s/John M. Fraser, Jr.* Director 12/29/94
John M. Fraser, Jr.
/s/Robert R. Glauber* Director 12/29/94
Robert R. Glauber
/s/James F. Henry* Director 12/29/94
James F. Henry
/s/Rosalind G. Jacobs* Director 12/29/94
Rosalind G. Jacobs
/s/Irving Kristol* Director 12/29/94
Irving Kristol
/s/Paul A. Marks* Director 12/29/94
Paul A. Marks
/s/Martin Peretz* Director 12/29/94
Martin Peretz
/s/Bert W. Wasserman* Director 12/29/94
Bert W. Wasserman
*BY: /s/ Eric B. Fischman
Eric B. Fischman, Attorney-in-Fact
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE III
INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATES
YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1994
----------------------------------------
COLUMN A COLUMN B COLUMN D COLUMN E
- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ ------------ - ----------- ------------
Number of Shares
------------------------------------------ ------------ - Amount of
Balance held Gross Balance held dividends Value at
Name of issuer and title of issue at beginning purchase Gross at close credited close of
- --------------------------------- of period and additions reductions of period to income period (a)
------------ ------------- ----------- ----------- - ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Common Stocks:
Investment in non-controlled
affiliate as of
October 31, 1994 (b):
Mortgage Information (c) 245,959 - - 245,959 $ - $ 482,079
Seventh Generation (c) 34,298 - 34,298 - - $ -
Column C ("Amount of equity in profit or loss for the period") and column D(2) ("Amount of dividends
or interest - other") were not applicable.
NOTES:
(a) Security restricted as to public resale. The valuation of this security has
been determined in good faith under the direction of the Board of Directors.
(b) See Note 1(c) to the financial statements.
(c) Non-income producing.
</TABLE>
INDEX OF EXHIBITS
(1) Articles of Incorporation . . . . . . . . . .
(2) By-Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5) Management Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . .
(6) Distribution Agreement . . . . . . . . . . .
(8) Custody Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(9) Shareholder Services Plan . . . . . . . . . .
(10) Opinion and Consent of
Registrant's Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(11) Consent of Ernst & Young,
Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Exhibits
(a) Power of Attorney. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(b) Certificate of Secretary . . . . . . . . . . .
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
FIRST: The undersigned, David Stephens, whose address
is Seven Hanover Square, New York, New York 10004-2594, being at
least eighteen years of age, hereby forms a corporation under the
Maryland General Corporation Law.
SECOND: The name of the corporation (hereinafter called
the "corporation") is Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
THIRD: The corporation is formed for the following
purpose or purposes:
(a) to conduct, operate and carry on the
business of an investment company;
(b) to subscribe for, invest in, reinvest
in, purchase or otherwise acquire, hold, pledge, sell,
assign, transfer, lend, write options on, exchange,
distribute or otherwise dispose of and deal in and with
securities of every nature, kind, character, type and
form, including without limitation of the generality of
the foregoing, all types of stocks, shares, futures
contracts, bonds, debentures, notes, bills and other
negotiable or non-negotiable instruments, obligations,
evidences of interest, certificates of interest,
certificates of participation, certificates, interests,
evidences of ownership, guarantees, warrants, options or
evidences of indebtedness issued or created by or
guaranteed as to principal and interest by any state or
local government or any agency or instrumentality
thereof, by the United States Government or any agency,
instrumentality, territory, district or possession
thereof, by any foreign government or any agency,
instrumentality, territory, district or possession
thereof, by any corporation organized under the laws of
any state, the United States or any territory or
possession thereof or under the laws of any foreign
country, bank certificates of deposit, bank time
deposits, bankers' acceptances and commercial paper; to
pay for the same in cash or by the issue of stock,
including treasury stock, bonds or notes of the
corporation or otherwise; and to exercise any and all
rights, powers and privileges of ownership or interest
in respect of any and all such investments of every kind
and description, including without limitation, the right
to consent and otherwise act with respect thereto, with
power to designate one or more persons, firms,
associations or corporations to exercise any of said
rights, powers and privileges in respect of any said
instruments;
(c) to borrow money or otherwise obtain credit
and to secure the same by mortgaging, pledging or
otherwise subjecting as security the assets of the
corporation;
(d) to issue, sell, repurchase, redeem,
retire, cancel, acquire, hold, resell, reissue, dispose
of, transfer, and otherwise deal in, shares of stock of
the corporation, including shares of stock of the
corporation in fractional denominations, and to apply to
any such repurchase, redemption, retirement,
cancellation or acquisition of shares of stock of the
corporation any funds or property of the corporation
whether capital or surplus or otherwise, to the full
extent now or hereafter permitted by the laws of the
State of Maryland;
(e) to conduct its business, promote its
purposes and carry on its operations in any and all of
its branches and maintain offices both within and
without the State of Maryland, in any States of the
United States of America, in the District of Columbia
and in any other parts of the world; and
(f) to do all and everything necessary,
suitable, convenient, or proper for the conduct,
promotion and attainment of any of the businesses and
purposes herein specified or which at any time may be
incidental thereto or may appear conducive to or
expedient for the accomplishment of any of such
businesses and purposes and which might be engaged in or
carried on by a corporation incorporated or organized
under the Maryland General Corporation Law, and to have
and exercise all of the powers conferred by the laws of
the State of Maryland upon corporations incorporated or
organized under the Maryland General Corporation Law.
The foregoing provisions of this Article THIRD shall be
construed both as purposes and powers and each as an independent
purpose and power. The foregoing enumeration of specific purposes
and powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner
the purposes and powers of the corporation, and the purposes and
powers herein specified shall, except when otherwise provided in
this Article THIRD, be in no wise limited or restricted by
reference to, or inference from, the terms of any provision of
this or any other Article of these Articles of Incorporation;
provided, that the corporation shall not conduct any business,
promote any purpose, or exercise any power or privilege within or
without the State of Maryland which, under the laws thereof, the
corporation may not lawfully conduct, promote, or exercise.
FOURTH: The post office address of the principal office
of the corporation within the State of Maryland, and of the
resident agent of the corporation within the State of Maryland, is
The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 32 South Street, Baltimore,
Maryland 21202.
FIFTH: (1) The total number of shares of stock which
the corporation has authority to issue is three hundred million
(300,000,000) shares of Common Stock, all of which are of a par
value of one tenth of one cent ($.001) each.
(2) The aggregate par value of all the authorized
shares of stock is three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000.00).
(3) The Board of Directors of the corporation is
authorized, from time to time, to fix the price or the minimum
price or the consideration or minimum consideration for, and to
issue, the shares of stock of the corporation.
(4) The Board of Directors of the corporation is
authorized, from time to time, to classify or to reclassify, as
the case may be, any unissued shares of stock of the corporation.
(5) Subject to the power of the Board of Directors to
reclassify unissued shares, the shares of each class of stock of
the corporation shall have the following preferences, conversion
and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to
dividends, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption:
(i) All consideration received by the
corporation for the issuance or sale of shares together
with all income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof,
shall irrevocably belong to such class for all purposes,
subject only to the rights of creditors, and are herein
referred to as "assets belonging to" such class. The
assets belonging to a class may be invested with the
assets belonging to one or more other classes in a
common investment portfolio. If the assets belonging to
more than one class are invested in a common investment
portfolio, the income and expenses of the investment
portfolio shall be allocated among the classes in
accordance with the number of shares outstanding of each
class or as otherwise determined by the Board of
Directors.
(ii) The assets belonging to such class shall
be charged with the liabilities of the corporation in
respect of such class and with such class' share of the
general liabilities of the corporation, in the latter
case in proportion that the net asset value of such
class bears to the net asset value of all classes. The
determination of the Board of Directors shall be
conclusive as to the allocation of liabilities,
including accrued expenses and reserves, to a class.
(iii) Dividends or distributions on shares of
each class, whether payable in stock or cash, shall be
paid only out of earnings, surplus or other assets
belonging to such class.
(iv) In the event of the liquidation or
dissolution of the corporation, stockholders of each
class shall be entitled to receive, as a class, out of
the assets of the corporation available for distribution
to stockholders, the assets belonging to such class and
the assets so distributable to the stockholders of such
class shall be distributed among such stockholders in
proportion to the number of shares of such class held by
them.
(v) On each matter submitted to a vote of the
stockholders, each holder of a share of stock shall be
entitled to one vote for each share standing in his name
on the books of the corporation irrespective of the
class thereof. All holders of shares of stock shall
vote as a single class except with respect to any matter
which affects only one or more classes of stock, in
which case only the holders of shares of the class or
classes affected shall be entitled to vote.
Except as provided above, all provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation relating to stock of the corporation shall apply to
shares of, and to the holders of, all classes of stock.
(6) Notwithstanding any provisions of the Maryland Gen-
eral Corporation Law requiring a greater proportion than a
majority of the votes of stockholders entitled to be cast in order
to take or authorize any action, any such action may be taken or
authorized upon the concurrence of a majority of the aggregate
number of votes entitled to be cast thereon.
(7) The presence in person or by proxy of the holders
of one-third of the shares of stock of the corporation entitled to
vote (without regard to class) shall constitute a quorum at any
meeting of the stockholders, except with respect to any matter
which, under applicable statutes or regulatory requirements,
requires approval by a separate vote of one or more classes of
stock, in which case the presence in person or by proxy of the
holders of one-third of the shares of stock of each class required
to vote as a class on the matter shall constitute a quorum.
(8) The corporation may issue shares of stock in
fractional denominations to the same extent as its whole shares,
and shares in fractional denominations shall be shares of stock
having proportionately to the respective fractions represented
thereby all the rights of whole shares, including, without
limitation, the right to vote, the right to receive dividends and
distributions and the right to participate upon liquidation of the
corporation, but excluding the right to receive a stock
certificate evidencing a fractional share.
(9) No holder of any shares of any class of the
corporation shall be entitled as of right to subscribe for,
purchase, or otherwise acquire any shares of any class which the
corporation proposes to issue, or any rights or options which the
corporation proposes to issue or to grant for the purchase of
shares of any class or for the purchase of any shares, bonds,
securities, or obligations of the corporation which are
convertible into or exchangeable for, or which carry any rights to
subscribe for, purchase, or otherwise acquire shares of any class
of the corporation; and any and all of such shares, bonds,
securities or obligations of the corporation, whether now or
hereafter authorized or created, may be issued, or may be reissued
or transferred if the same have been reacquired and have treasury
status, and any and all of such rights and options may be granted
by the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations and
associations, and for such lawful consideration, and on such
terms, as the Board of Directors in its discretion may determine,
without first offering the same, or any thereof, to any said
holder.
SIXTH: (1) The number of directors of the corporation,
until such number shall be increased or decreased pursuant to the
by-laws of the corporation, is one. The number of directors shall
never be less than the minimum number prescribed by the Maryland
General Corporation Law.
(2) The name of the person who shall act as director of
the corporation until the first annual meeting or until his
successor or successors are duly chosen and qualify is as follows:
Mark N. Jacobs
(3) The initial by-laws of the corporation shall be
adopted by the directors at their organizational meeting or by
their informal written action, as the case may be. Thereafter,
the power to make, alter, and repeal the by-laws of the
corporation shall be vested in the Board of Directors of the
corporation.
(4) Any determination made in good faith by or pursuant
to the direction of the Board of Directors, as to: the amount of
the assets, debts, obligations, or liabilities of the corporation;
the amount of any reserves or charges set up and the propriety
thereof; the time of or purpose for creating such reserves or
charges; the use, alteration or cancellation of any reserves or
charges (whether or not any debt, obligation or liability for
which such reserves or charges shall have been created shall have
been paid or discharged or shall be then or thereafter required to
be paid or discharged); the value of any investment or fair value
of any other asset of the corporation; the amount of net
investment income; the number of shares of stock outstanding; the
estimated expense in connection with purchases or redemptions of
the corporation's stock; the ability to liquidate investments in
orderly fashion; the extent to which it is practicable to deliver
a cross-section of the portfolio of the corporation in payment for
any such shares, or as to any other matters relating to the issue,
sale, purchase, redemption and/or other acquisition or disposition
of investments or shares of the corporation, or the determination
of the net asset value of shares of the corporation shall be final
and conclusive, and shall be binding upon the corporation and all
holders of its shares, past, present and future, and shares of the
corporation are issued and sold on the condition and understanding
that any and all such determinations shall be binding as
aforesaid.
SEVENTH: (1) To the fullest extent that limitations on
the liability of directors and officers are permitted by the
Maryland General Corporation Law, no director or officer of the
corporation shall have any liability to the corporation or its
stockholders for damages. This limitation on liability applies to
events occurring at the time a person serves as a director or
officer of the corporation whether or not such person is a
director or officer at the time of any proceeding in which
liability is asserted.
(2) The corporation shall indemnify and advance
expenses to its currently acting and its former directors to the
fullest extent that indemnification of directors is permitted by
the Maryland General Corporation Law. The corporation shall
indemnify and advance expenses to its officers to the same extent
as its directors and to such further extent as is consistent with
law. The board of directors may, through a by-law, resolution or
agreement, make further provisions for indemnification of
directors, officers, employees and agents to the fullest extent
permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law.
(3) No provision of this Article SEVENTH shall be
effective to protect or purport to protect any director or officer
of the corporation against any liability to the corporation or its
stockholders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.
(4) References to the Maryland General Corporation Law
in this Article SEVENTH are to the law as from time to time
amended. No amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the
corporation shall affect any right of any person under this
Article SEVENTH based on any event, omission or proceeding prior
to such amendment.
EIGHTH: Any holder of shares of stock of the
corporation may require the corporation to redeem and the
corporation shall be obligated to redeem at the option of such
holder all or any part of the shares of the corporation owned by
said holder, at the redemption price, pursuant to the method, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth:
(a) The redemption price per share shall be the
net asset value per share determined at such time or
times as the Board of Directors of the corporation shall
designate in accordance with any provision of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, any rule or regulation
thereunder or exemption or exception therefrom, or any
rule or regulation made or adopted by any securities
association registered under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934.
(b) Net asset value per share of a class shall
be determined by dividing:
(i) The total value of the assets of
such class determined as provided in Subsec-
tion (c) below less, to the extent determined
by or pursuant to the direction of the Board
of Directors, all debts, obligations and
liabilities of such class (which debts,
obligations and liabilities shall include,
without limitation of the generality of the
foregoing, any and all debts, obligations,
liabilities, or claims, of any and every kind
and nature, fixed, accrued and otherwise,
including the estimated accrued expenses of
management and supervision, administration and
distribution and any reserves or charges for
any or all of the foregoing, whether for
taxes, expenses or otherwise) but excluding
such class' liability upon its shares and its
surplus, by
(ii) The total number of shares of such
class outstanding.
The Board of Directors is empowered, in its
absolute discretion, to establish other methods for
determining such net asset value whenever such other
methods are deemed by it to be necessary in order to
enable the corporation to comply with, or are deemed by
it to be desirable provided they are not inconsistent
with, any provision of the Investment Company Act of
1940 or any rule or regulation thereunder.
(c) In determining for the purposes of these
Articles of Incorporation the total value of the assets
of the corporation at any time, investments and any
other assets of the corporation shall be valued in such
manner as may be determined from time to time by the
Board of Directors.
(d) Payment of the redemption price by the
corporation may be made either in cash or in securities
or other assets at the time owned by the corporation or
partly in cash and partly in securities or other assets
at the time owned by the corporation. The value of any
part of such payment to be made in securities or other
assets of the corporation shall be the value employed in
determining the redemption price. Payment of the
redemption price shall be made on or before the seventh
day following the day on which the shares are properly
presented for redemption hereunder, except that delivery
of any securities included in any such payment shall be
made as promptly as any necessary transfers on the books
of the issuers whose securities are to be delivered may
be made.
The corporation, pursuant to resolution of the
Board of Directors, may deduct from the payment made for
any shares redeemed a liquidating charge not in excess
of five percent (5%) of the redemption price of the
shares so redeemed, and the Board of Directors may alter
or suspend any such liquidating charge from time to
time.
(e) Redemption of shares of stock by the
corporation is conditional upon the corporation having
funds or property legally available therefor.
(f) The corporation, either directly or through
an agent, may repurchase its shares, out of funds
legally available therefor, upon such terms and
conditions and for such consideration as the Board of
Directors shall deem advisable, by agreement with the
owner at a price not exceeding the net asset value per
share as determined by the corporation at such time or
times as the Board of Directors of the corporation shall
designate, less a charge not to exceed five percent (5%)
of such net asset value, if and as fixed by resolution
of the Board of Directors of the corporation from time
to time, and take all other steps deemed necessary or
advisable in connection therewith.
(g) The corporation, pursuant to resolution of
the Board of Directors, may cause the redemption, upon
the terms set forth in such resolution and in
subsections (a) through (e) and subsection (h) of this
Article EIGHTH, of shares of stock owned by stockholders
whose shares have an aggregate net asset value of ten
thousand dollars or less or such other amount as may be
fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article
EIGHTH, if certificates representing such shares have
been issued, the redemption price need not be paid by
the corporation until such certificates are presented in
proper form for transfer to the corporation or the agent
of the corporation appointed for such purpose; however,
the redemption shall be effective, in accordance with
the resolution of the Board of Directors, regardless of
whether or not such presentation has been made.
(h) The obligations set forth in this Article
EIGHTH may be suspended or postponed as may be
permissible under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
the rules and regulations thereunder.
(i) The Board of Directors may establish other
terms and conditions and procedures for redemption,
including requirements as to delivery of certificates
evidencing shares, if issued.
NINTH: All persons who shall acquire stock or other
securities of the corporation shall acquire the same subject to
the provisions of the corporation's Charter, as from time to time
amended.
TENTH: From time to time any of the provisions of the
Charter of the corporation may be amended, altered or repealed,
including amendments which alter the contract rights of any class
of stock outstanding, and other provisions authorized by the Mary-
land General Corporation Law at the time in force may be added or
inserted in the manner and at the time prescribed by said Law, and
all rights at any time conferred upon the stockholders of the
corporation by its Charter are granted subject to the provisions
of this Article.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have adopted and signed these
Articles of Incorporation and do hereby acknowledge that the
adoption and signing are my act.
Dated: November 14, 1991
/s/ David Stephens
David Stephens, Incorporator
BY-LAWS
OF
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
(A Maryland Corporation)
___________
ARTICLE I
STOCKHOLDERS
1. CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING STOCK. Certificates
representing shares of stock shall set forth thereon the
statements prescribed by Section 2-211 of the Maryland General
Corporation Law ("General Corporation Law") and by any other
applicable provision of law and shall be signed by the Chairman of
the Board or the President or a Vice President and countersigned
by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an
Assistant Treasurer and may be sealed with the corporate seal.
The signatures of any such officers may be either manual or
facsimile signatures and the corporate seal may be either
facsimile or any other form of seal. In case any such officer who
has signed manually or by facsimile any such certificate ceases to
be such officer before the certificate is issued, it nevertheless
may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if the
officer had not ceased to be such officer as of the date of its
issue.
No certificate representing shares of stock shall be
issued for any share of stock until such share is fully paid,
except as otherwise authorized in Section 2-207 of the General
Corporation Law.
The corporation may issue a new certificate of stock in
place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have
been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Board of Directors may
require, in its discretion, the owner of any such certificate or
his legal representative to give bond, with sufficient surety, to
the corporation to indemnify it against any loss or claim that may
arise by reason of the issuance of a new certificate.
2. SHARE TRANSFERS. Upon compliance with provisions
restricting the transferability of shares of stock, if any,
transfers of shares of stock of the corporation shall be made only
on the stock transfer books of the corporation by the record
holder thereof or by his attorney thereunto authorized by power of
attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary of the
corporation or with a transfer agent or a registrar, if any, and
on surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares of
stock properly endorsed and the payment of all taxes due thereon.
3. RECORD DATE FOR STOCKHOLDERS. The Board of
Directors may fix, in advance, a date as the record date for the
purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of, or to
vote at, any meeting of stockholders, or stockholders entitled to
receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any rights or
in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other
proper purpose. Such date, in any case, shall be not more than
90 days, and in case of a meeting of stockholders not less than
10 days, prior to the date on which the meeting or particular
action requiring such determination of stockholders is to be held
or taken. In lieu of fixing a record date, the Board of Directors
may provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a
stated period but not to exceed 20 days. If the stock transfer
books are closed for the purpose of determining stockholders
entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a meeting of stockholders,
such books shall be closed for at least 10 days immediately
preceding such meeting. If no record date is fixed and the stock
transfer books are not closed for the determination of stock-
holders: (1) The record date for the determination of stock-
holders entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a meeting of
stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day on which
the notice of meeting is mailed or the day 30 days before the
meeting, whichever is the closer date to the meeting; and (2) The
record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to
receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any rights shall
be at the close of business on the day on which the resolution of
the Board of Directors declaring the dividend or allotment of
rights is adopted, provided that the payment or allotment date
shall not be more than 60 days after the date on which the
resolution is adopted.
4. MEANING OF CERTAIN TERMS. As used herein in respect
of the right to notice of a meeting of stockholders or a waiver
thereof or to participate or vote thereat or to consent or dissent
in writing in lieu of a meeting, as the case may be, the term
"share of stock" or "shares of stock" or "stockholder" or "stock-
holders" refers to an outstanding share or shares of stock and to
a holder or holders of record of outstanding shares of stock when
the corporation is authorized to issue only one class of shares of
stock and said reference also is intended to include any outstand-
ing share or shares of stock and any holder or holders of record
of outstanding shares of stock of any class or series upon which
or upon whom the Charter confers such rights where there are two
or more classes or series of shares or upon which or upon whom the
General Corporation Law confers such rights notwithstanding that
the Charter may provide for more than one class or series of
shares of stock, one or more of which are limited or denied such
rights thereunder.
5. STOCKHOLDER MEETINGS.
- ANNUAL MEETINGS. If a meeting of the stockholders of
the corporation is required by the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, to elect the directors, then there shall be submitted
to the stockholders at such meeting the question of the election
of directors, and a meeting called for that purpose shall be
designated the annual meeting of stockholders for that year. In
other years in which no action by stockholders is required for the
aforesaid election of directors, no annual meeting need be held.
- SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special stockholder meetings for
any purpose may be called by the Board of Directors or the
President and shall be called by the Secretary for the purpose
of removing a Director and for all other purposes whenever the
holders of shares entitled to at least ten percent of all the
votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall make a duly
authorized request that such meeting be called. Such request
shall state the purpose of such meeting and the matters proposed
to be acted on thereat, and no other business shall be transacted
at any such special meeting. The Secretary shall inform such
stockholders of the reasonably estimated costs of preparing and
mailing the notice of the meeting, and upon payment to the
corporation of such costs, the Secretary shall give notice in the
manner provided for below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless
requested by stockholders entitled to cast a majority of the votes
entitled to be cast at the meeting, a special meeting of the
stockholders need not be called at the request of stockholders to
consider any matter that is substantially the same as a matter
voted on at any special meeting of the stockholders held during
the preceding twelve (12) months.
- PLACE AND TIME. Stockholder meetings shall be held
at such place, either within the State of Maryland or at such
other place within the United States, and at such date or dates as
the directors from time to time may fix.
- NOTICE OR ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE WAIVER OF NOTICE.
Written or printed notice of all meetings shall be given by the
Secretary and shall state the time and place of the meeting. The
notice of a special meeting shall state in all instances the
purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Written or
printed notice of any meeting shall be given to each stockholder
either by mail or by presenting it to him personally or by leaving
it at his residence or usual place of business not less than ten
days and not more than ninety days before the date of the meeting,
unless any provisions of the General Corporation Law shall
prescribe a different elapsed period of time, to each stockholder
at his address appearing on the books of the corporation or the
address supplied by him for the purpose of notice. If mailed,
notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United
States mail addressed to the stockholder at his post office
address as it appears on the records of the corporation with
postage thereon prepaid. Whenever any notice of the time, place
or purpose of any meeting of stockholders is required to be given
under the provisions of these by-laws or of the General Corpora-
tion Law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the stockholder
and filed with the records of the meeting, whether before or after
the holding thereof, or actual attendance or representation at the
meeting shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice to
such stockholder. The foregoing requirements of notice also shall
apply, whenever the corporation shall have any class of stock
which is not entitled to vote, to holders of stock who are not en-
titled to vote at the meeting, but who are entitled to notice
thereof and to dissent from any action taken thereat.
- STATEMENT OF AFFAIRS. The President of the corpora-
tion or, if the Board of Directors shall determine otherwise, some
other executive officer thereof, shall prepare or cause to be pre-
pared annually a full and correct statement of the affairs of the
corporation, including a balance sheet and a financial statement
of operations for the preceding fiscal year, which shall be filed
at the principal office of the corporation in the State of Mary-
land.
- CONDUCT OF MEETING. Meetings of the stockholders
shall be presided over by one of the following officers in the
order of seniority and if present and acting: the President, the
Chairman of the Board, a Vice President or, if none of the
foregoing is in office and present and acting, by a chairman to be
chosen by the stockholders. The Secretary of the corporation or,
in his absence, an Assistant Secretary, shall act as secretary of
every meeting, but if neither the Secretary nor an Assistant
Secretary is present the chairman of the meeting shall appoint a
secretary of the meeting.
- PROXY REPRESENTATION. Every stockholder may author-
ize another person or persons to act for him by proxy in all
matters in which a stockholder is entitled to participate, whether
for the purposes of determining his presence at a meeting, or
whether by waiving notice of any meeting, voting or participating
at a meeting, expressing consent or dissent without a meeting or
otherwise. Every proxy shall be executed in writing by the stock-
holder or by his duly authorized attorney-in-fact and filed with
the Secretary of the corporation. No unrevoked proxy shall be
valid after eleven months from the date of its execution, unless a
longer time is expressly provided therein.
- INSPECTORS OF ELECTION. The directors, in advance of
any meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors to
act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If an inspector or
inspectors are not appointed, the person presiding at the meeting
may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors. In case any
person who may be appointed as an inspector fails to appear or
act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the direc-
tors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the person
presiding thereat. Each inspector, if any, before entering upon
the discharge of his duties, shall take and sign an oath to
execute faithfully the duties of inspector at such meeting with
strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. The
inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares outstand-
ing and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the
meeting, the existence of a quorum and the validity and effect of
proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and
determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with
the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or
consents, determine the result and do such acts as are proper to
conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders.
On request of the person presiding at the meeting or any stock-
holder, the inspector or inspectors, if any, shall make a report
in writing of any challenge, question or matter determined by him
or them and execute a certificate of any fact found by him or
them.
- VOTING. Each share of stock shall entitle the holder
thereof to one vote, except in the election of directors, at which
each said vote may be cast for as many persons as there are direc-
tors to be elected. Except for election of directors, a majority
of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders, duly called and at
which a quorum is present, shall be sufficient to take or
authorize action upon any matter which may come before a meeting,
unless more than a majority of votes cast is required by the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation. A plurality of all the
votes cast at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be
sufficient to elect a director.
6. INFORMAL ACTION. Any action required or permitted
to be taken at a meeting of stockholders may be taken without a
meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth such action, is
signed by all the stockholders entitled to vote on the subject
matter thereof and any other stockholders entitled to notice of a
meeting of stockholders (but not to vote thereat) have waived in
writing any rights which they may have to dissent from such action
and such consent and waiver are filed with the records of the
corporation.
ARTICLE II
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
1. FUNCTIONS AND DEFINITION. The business and affairs
of the corporation shall be managed under the direction of a Board
of Directors. The use of the phrase "entire board" herein refers
to the total number of directors which the corporation would have
if there were no vacancies.
2. QUALIFICATIONS AND NUMBER. Each director shall be a
natural person of full age. A director need not be a stockholder,
a citizen of the United States or a resident of the State of Mary-
land. The initial Board of Directors shall consist of one person.
Thereafter, the number of directors constituting the entire board
shall never be less than three or the number of stockholders,
whichever is less. At any regular meeting or at any special
meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the entire Board of
Directors may increase or decrease the number of directors,
provided that the number thereof shall never be less than three or
the number of stockholders, whichever is less, nor more than
twelve and further provided that the tenure of office of a
director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of
directors.
3. ELECTION AND TERM. The first Board of Directors
shall consist of the director named in the Articles of Incorpora-
tion and shall hold office until the first meeting of stockholders
or until his successor has been elected and qualified.
Thereafter, directors who are elected at a meeting of
stockholders, and directors who are elected in the interim to fill
vacancies and newly created directorships, shall hold office until
their successors have been elected and qualified. Newly created
directorships and any vacancies in the Board of Directors, other
than vacancies resulting from the removal of directors by the
stockholders, may be filled by the Board of Directors, subject to
the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Newly
created directorships filled by the Board of Directors shall be by
action of a majority of the entire Board of Directors. All other
vacancies to be filled by the Board of Directors may be filled by
a majority of the remaining members of the Board of Directors,
although such majority is less than a quorum thereof.
4. MEETINGS.
- TIME. Meetings shall be held at such time as the
Board shall fix, except that the first meeting of a newly elected
Board shall be held as soon after its election as the directors
conveniently may assemble.
- PLACE. Meetings shall be held at such place within
or without the State of Maryland as shall be fixed by the Board.
- CALL. No call shall be required for regular meetings
for which the time and place have been fixed. Special meetings
may be called by or at the direction of the President or of a
majority of the directors in office.
- NOTICE OR ACTUAL OR CONSTRUCTIVE WAIVER. Whenever
any notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting of direc-
tors or any committee thereof is required to be given under the
provisions of the General Corporation Law or of these by-laws, a
waiver thereof in writing, signed by the director or committee
member entitled to such notice and filed with the records of the
meeting, whether before or after the holding thereof, or actual
attendance at the meeting shall be deemed equivalent to the giving
of such notice to such director or such committee member.
- QUORUM AND ACTION. A majority of the entire Board of
Directors shall constitute a quorum except when a vacancy or
vacancies prevents such majority, whereupon a majority of the
directors in office shall constitute a quorum, provided such
majority shall constitute at least one-third of the entire Board
and, in no event, less than two directors. A majority of the
directors present, whether or not a quorum is present, may adjourn
a meeting to another time and place. Except as otherwise
specifically provided by the Articles of Incorporation, the
General Corporation Law or these by-laws, the action of a majority
of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present
shall be the action of the Board of Directors.
- CHAIRMAN OF THE MEETING. The Chairman of the Board,
if any and if present and acting, or the President or any other
director chosen by the Board, shall preside at all meetings.
5. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS. Any or all of the directors
may be removed for cause or without cause by the stockholders, who
may elect a successor or successors to fill any resulting vacancy
or vacancies for the unexpired term of the removed director or
directors.
6. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may appoint from
among its members an Executive Committee and other committees
composed of two or more directors and may delegate to such
committee or committees, in the intervals between meetings of
the Board of Directors, any or all of the powers of the Board of
Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the
corporation, except the power to amend the by-laws, to approve any
consolidation, merger, share exchange or transfer of assets, to
declare dividends, to issue stock or to recommend to stockholders
any action requiring the stockholders' approval. In the absence
of any member of any such committee, the members thereof present
at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may
appoint a member of the Board of Directors to act in the place of
such absent member.
7. INFORMAL ACTION. Any action required or permitted
to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any
committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if a written
consent to such action is signed by all members of the Board of
Directors or any such committee, as the case may be, and such
written consent is filed with the minutes of the proceedings of
the Board or any such committee.
Members of the Board of Directors or any committee
designated thereby may participate in a meeting of such Board or
committee by means of a conference telephone or similar communica-
tions equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation by
such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
ARTICLE III
OFFICERS
The corporation may have a Chairman of the Board and
shall have a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, who shall
be elected by the Board of Directors, and may have such other
officers, assistant officers and agents as the Board of Directors
shall authorize from time to time. Any two or more offices,
except those of President and Vice President, may be held by the
same person, but no person shall execute, acknowledge or verify
any instrument in more than one capacity, if such instrument is
required by law to be executed, acknowledged or verified by two or
more officers.
Any officer or agent may be removed by the Board of
Directors whenever, in its judgment, the best interests of the
corporation will be served thereby.
ARTICLE IV
PRINCIPAL OFFICE - RESIDENT AGENT - STOCK LEDGER
The address of the principal office of the corporation
in the State of Maryland prescribed by the General Corporation Law
is 32 South Street, c/o The Corporation Trust Incorporated,
Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The name and address of the resident
agent in the State of Maryland prescribed by the General
Corporation Law are: The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 32 South
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
The corporation shall maintain, at its principal office
in the State of Maryland prescribed by the General Corporation Law
or at the business office or an agency of the corporation, an
original or duplicate stock ledger containing the names and ad-
dresses of all stockholders and the number of shares of each class
held by each stockholder. Such stock ledger may be in written
form or any other form capable of being converted into written
form within a reasonable time for visual inspection.
The corporation shall keep at said principal office in
the State of Maryland the original or a certified copy of the by-
laws, including all amendments thereto, and shall duly file
thereat the annual statement of affairs of the corporation
prescribed by Section 2-314 of the General Corporation Law.
ARTICLE V
CORPORATE SEAL
The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name
of the corporation and shall be in such form and contain such
other words and/or figures as the Board of Directors shall deter-
mine or the law require.
ARTICLE VI
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the corporation shall be fixed, and
shall be subject to change, by the Board of Directors.
ARTICLE VII
CONTROL OVER BY-LAWS
The power to make, alter, amend and repeal the by-laws
is vested in the Board of Directors of the corporation.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
1. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. The
corporation shall indemnify its directors to the fullest extent
that indemnification of directors is permitted by the law. The
corporation shall indemnify its officers to the same extent as its
directors and to such further extent as is consistent with law.
The corporation shall indemnify its directors and officers who
while serving as directors or officers also serve at the request
of the corporation as a director, officer, partner, trustee,
employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust, other enterprise or employee benefit plan to
the same extent as its directors and, in the case of officers, to
such further extent as is consistent with law. The indemnifica-
tion and other rights provided by this Article shall continue as
to a person who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall
inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of
such a person. This Article shall not protect any such person
against any liability to the corporation or any stockholder
thereof to which such person would otherwise be subject by reason
of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office
("disabling conduct").
2. ADVANCES. Any current or former director or officer
of the corporation seeking indemnification within the scope of
this Article shall be entitled to advances from the corporation
for payment of the reasonable expenses incurred by him in con-
nection with the matter as to which he is seeking indemnification
in the manner and to the fullest extent permissible under the
General Corporation Law. The person seeking indemnification shall
provide to the corporation a written affirmation of his good faith
belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemni-fication
by the corporation has been met and a written undertaking to repay
any such advance if it should ultimately be determined that the
standard of conduct has not been met. In addition, at least one
of the following additional conditions shall be met: (a) the
person seeking indemnification shall provide a security in form
and amount acceptable to the corporation for his undertaking;
(b) the corporation is insured against losses arising by reason of
the advance; or (c) a majority of a quorum of directors of the
corporation who are neither "interested persons" as defined in
Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, nor parties to the proceeding ("disinterested non-party
directors"), or independent legal counsel, in a written opinion,
shall have determined, based on a review of facts readily avail-
able to the corporation at the time the advance is proposed to be
made, that there is reason to believe that the person seeking in-
demnification will ultimately be found to be entitled to
indemnification.
3. PROCEDURE. At the request of any person claiming
indemnification under this Article, the Board of Directors shall
determine, or cause to be determined, in a manner consistent with
the General Corporation Law, whether the standards required by
this Article have been met. Indemnification shall be made only
following: (a) a final decision on the merits by a court or other
body before whom the proceeding was brought that the person to be
indemnified was not liable by reason of disabling conduct or
(b) in the absence of such a decision, a reasonable determination,
based upon a review of the facts, that the person to be indemni-
fied was not liable by reason of disabling conduct by (i) the vote
of a majority of a quorum of disinterested non-party directors or
(ii) an independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
4. INDEMNIFICATION OF EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS. Employees
and agents who are not officers or directors of the corporation
may be indemnified, and reasonable expenses may be advanced to
such employees or agents, as may be provided by action of the
Board of Directors or by contract, subject to any limitations
imposed by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
5. OTHER RIGHTS. The Board of Directors may make
further provision consistent with law for indemnification and
advance of expenses to directors, officers, employees and agents
by resolution, agreement or otherwise. The indemnification
provided by this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any
other right, with respect to indemnification or otherwise, to
which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any
insurance or other agreement or resolution of stockholders or
disinterested non-party directors or otherwise.
6. AMENDMENTS. References in this Article are to the
General Corporation Law and to the Investment Company Act of 1940
as from time to time amended. No amendment of the by-laws shall
affect any right of any person under this Article based on any
event, omission or proceeding prior to the amendment.
Dated: November 15, 1991
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
August 24, 1994
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Dear Sirs:
The above-named investment company (the "Fund")
herewith confirms its agreement with you as follows:
The Fund desires to employ its capital by investing and
reinvesting the same in investments of the type and in accordance
with the limitations specified in its charter documents and in
its Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information as from
time to time in effect, copies of which have been or will be
submitted to you, and in such manner and to such extent as from
time to time may be approved by the Fund's Board. The Fund
desires to employ you to act as its investment adviser.
In this connection it is understood that from time to
time you will employ or associate with yourself such person or
persons as you may believe to be particularly fitted to assist
you in the performance of this Agreement. Such person or persons
may be officers or employees who are employed by both you and the
Fund. The compensation of such person or persons shall be paid
by you and no obligation may be incurred on the Fund's behalf in
any such respect.
Subject to the supervision and approval of the Fund's
Board, you will provide investment management of the Fund's
portfolio in accordance with the Fund's investment objectives and
policies as stated in its Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information as from time to time in effect. In connection
therewith, you will obtain and provide investment research and
will supervise the Fund's investments and conduct a continuous
program of investment, evaluation and, if appropriate, sale and
reinvestment of the Fund's assets. You will furnish to the Fund
such statistical information, with respect to the investments
which the Fund may hold or contemplate purchasing, as the Fund
may reasonably request. The Fund wishes to be informed of
important developments materially affecting its portfolio and
shall expect you, on your own initiative, to furnish to the Fund
from time to time such information as you may believe appropriate
for this purpose.
In addition, you will supply office facilities (which
may be in your own offices), data processing services, clerical,
accounting and bookkeeping services, internal auditing and legal
services, internal executive and administrative services, and
stationery and office supplies; prepare reports to the Fund's
stockholders, tax returns, reports to and filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and state Blue Sky
authorities; calculate the net asset value of the Fund's shares;
and generally assist in all aspects of the Fund's operations.
You shall have the right, at your expense, to engage other
entities to assist you in performing some or all of the
obligations set forth in this paragraph, provided each such
entity enters into an agreement with you in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Fund. You agree to be liable for
the acts or omissions of each such entity to the same extent as
if you had acted or failed to act under the circumstances.
You shall exercise your best judgment in rendering the
services to be provided to the Fund hereunder and the Fund agrees
as an inducement to your undertaking the same that you shall not
be liable hereunder for any error of judgment or mistake of law
or for any loss suffered by the Fund, provided that nothing
herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect you
against any liability to the Fund or to its security holders to
which you would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of
your duties hereunder, or by reason of your reckless disregard of
your obligations and duties hereunder.
In consideration of services rendered pursuant to this
Agreement, the Fund will pay you on the first business day of
each month a fee at the annual rate of .75 of 1% of the value of
the Fund's average daily net assets. Net asset value shall be
computed on such days and at such time or times as described in
the Fund's then-current Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information. Upon any termination of this Agreement before the
end of any month, the fee for such part of a month shall be pro-
rated according to the proportion which such period bears to the
full monthly period and shall be payable upon the date of
termination of this Agreement.
For the purpose of determining fees payable to you, the
value of the Fund's net assets shall be computed in the manner
specified in the Fund's charter documents for the computation of
the value of the Fund's net assets.
You will bear all expenses in connection with the
performance of your services under this Agreement. All other
expenses to be incurred in the operation of the Fund will be
borne by the Fund, except to the extent specifically assumed by
you. The expenses to be borne by the Fund include, without
limitation, the following: organizational costs, taxes,
interest, loan commitment fees, interest and distributions paid
on securities sold short, brokerage fees and commissions, if any,
fees of Board members who are not your officers, directors or
employees or holders of 5% or more of your outstanding voting
securities, Securities and Exchange Commission fees and state
Blue Sky qualification fees, advisory fees, charges of
custodians, transfer and dividend disbursing agents' fees,
certain insurance premiums, industry association fees, outside
auditing and legal expenses, costs of independent pricing
services, costs of maintaining the Fund's existence, costs
attributable to investor services (including, without limitation,
telephone and personnel expenses), costs of preparing and
printing prospectuses and statements of additional information
for regulatory purposes and for distribution to existing
stockholders, costs of stockholders' reports and meetings, and
any extraordinary expenses.
If in any fiscal year the aggregate expenses of the
Fund (including fees pursuant to this Agreement, but excluding
interest, taxes, brokerage and, with the prior written consent of
the necessary state securities commissions, extraordinary
expenses) exceed the expense limitation of any state having
jurisdiction over the Fund, the Fund may deduct from the fees to
be paid hereunder, or you will bear, such excess expense to the
extent required by state law. Your obligation pursuant hereto
will be limited to the amount of your fees hereunder. Such
deduction or payment, if any, will be estimated daily, and
reconciled and effected or paid, as the case may be, on a monthly
basis.
The Fund understands that you now act, and that from
time to time hereafter you may act, as investment adviser to one
or more other investment companies and fiduciary or other managed
accounts, and the Fund has no objection to your so acting,
provided that when the purchase or sale of securities of the same
issuer is suitable for the investment objectives of two or more
companies or accounts managed by you which have available funds
for investment, the available securities will be allocated in a
manner believed by you to be equitable to each company or
account. It is recognized that in some cases this procedure may
adversely affect the price paid or received by the Fund or the
size of the position obtainable for or disposed of by the Fund.
In addition, it is understood that the persons employed
by you to assist in the performance of your duties hereunder will
not devote their full time to such service and nothing contained
herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict your right or the
right of any of your affiliates to engage in and devote time and
attention to other businesses or to render services of whatever
kind or nature.
You shall not be liable for any error of judgment or
mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection
with the matters to which this Agreement relates, except for a
loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on your part in the performance of your duties or from
reckless disregard by you of your obligations and duties under
this Agreement. Any person, even though also your officer,
director, partner, employee or agent, who may be or become an
officer, Board member, employee or agent of the Fund, shall be
deemed, when rendering services to the Fund or acting on any
business of the Fund, to be rendering such services to or acting
solely for the Fund and not as your officer, director, partner,
employee or agent or one under your control or direction even
though paid by you.
This Agreement shall continue until December 9, 1994,
and thereafter shall continue automatically for successive annual
periods ending on December 9th of each year, provided such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the
Fund's Board or (ii) vote of a majority (as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940) of the Fund's outstanding voting
securities, provided that in either event its continuance also is
approved by a majority of the Fund's Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in said Act) of any party to
this Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for
the purpose of voting on such approval. This Agreement is
terminable without penalty, on 60 days' notice, by the Fund's
Board or by vote of holders of a majority of the Fund's shares
or, upon not less than 90 days' notice, by you. This Agreement
also will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment
(as defined in said Act).
The Fund recognizes that from time to time your
directors, officers and employees may serve as directors,
trustees, partners, officers and employees of other corporations,
business trusts, partnerships or other entities (including other
investment companies) and that such other entities may include
the name "Dreyfus" as part of their name, and that your
corporation or its affiliates may enter into investment advisory
or other agreements with such other entities. If you cease to
act as the Fund's investment adviser, the Fund agrees that, at
your request, the Fund will take all necessary action to change
the name of the Fund to a name not including "Dreyfus" in any
form or combination of words.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, will you kindly so indicate by signing and
returning to us the enclosed copy hereof.
Very truly yours,
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME
FUND, INC.
By:
Accepted:
THE DREYFUS CORPORATION
By:_______________________________
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144
August 24, 1994
Premier Mutual Fund Services, Inc.
One Exchange Place
Tenth Floor
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Dear Sirs:
This is to confirm that, in consideration of the agree-
ments hereinafter contained, the above-named investment company
(the "Fund") has agreed that you shall be, for the period of
this agreement, the distributor of (a) shares of each Series of
the Fund set forth on Exhibit A hereto, as such Exhibit may be
revised from time to time (each, a "Series") or (b) if no Series
are set forth on such Exhibit, shares of the Fund. For purposes
of this agreement the term "Shares" shall mean the authorized
shares of the relevant Series, if any, and otherwise shall mean
the Fund's authorized shares.
1. Services as Distributor
1.1 You will act as agent for the distribution of
Shares covered by, and in accordance with, the registration
statement and prospectus then in effect under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and will transmit promptly any orders
received by you for purchase or redemption of Shares to the
Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent for the Fund of which the
Fund has notified you in writing.
1.2 You agree to use your best efforts to solicit
orders for the sale of Shares. It is contemplated that you will
enter into sales or servicing agreements with securities
dealers, financial institutions and other industry
professionals, such as investment advisers, accountants and
estate planning firms, and in so doing you will act only on your
own behalf as principal.
1.3 You shall act as distributor of Shares in
compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations,
including, without limitation, all rules and regulations made or
adopted pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
securities association registered under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
1.4 Whenever in their judgment such action is
warranted by market, economic or political conditions, or by
abnormal circumstances of any kind, the Fund's officers may
decline to accept any orders for, or make any sales of, any
Shares until such time as they deem it advisable to accept such
orders and to make such sales and the Fund shall advise you
promptly of such determination.
1.5 The Fund agrees to pay all costs and expenses in
connection with the registration of Shares under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and all expenses in connection with
maintaining facilities for the issue and transfer of Shares and
for supplying information, prices and other data to be furnished
by the Fund hereunder, and all expenses in connection with the
preparation and printing of the Fund's prospectuses and
statements of additional information for regulatory purposes and
for distribution to shareholders; provided however, that nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to require the Fund to pay any
of the costs of advertising the sale of Shares.
1.6 The Fund agrees to execute any and all documents
and to furnish any and all information and otherwise to take all
actions which may be reasonably necessary in the discretion of
the Fund's officers in connection with the qualification of
Shares for sale in such states as you may designate to the Fund
and the Fund may approve, and the Fund agrees to pay all
expenses which may be incurred in connection with such
qualification. You shall pay all expenses connected with your
own qualification as a dealer under state or Federal laws and,
except as otherwise specifically provided in this agreement, all
other expenses incurred by you in connection with the sale of
Shares as contemplated in this agreement.
1.7 The Fund shall furnish you from time to time, for
use in connection with the sale of Shares, such information with
respect to the Fund or any relevant Series and the Shares as you
may reasonably request, all of which shall be signed by one or
more of the Fund's duly authorized officers; and the Fund
warrants that the statements contained in any such information,
when so signed by the Fund's officers, shall be true and
correct. The Fund also shall furnish you upon request with:
(a) semi-annual reports and annual audited reports of the Fund's
books and accounts made by independent public accountants
regularly retained by the Fund, (b) quarterly earnings
statements prepared by the Fund, (c) a monthly itemized list of
the securities in the Fund's or, if applicable, each Series'
portfolio, (d) monthly balance sheets as soon as practicable
after the end of each month, and (e) from time to time such
additional information regarding the Fund's financial condition
as you may reasonably request.
1.8 The Fund represents to you that all registration
statements and prospectuses filed by the Fund with the Securi-
ties and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, with respect to the Shares have been carefully prepared
in conformity with the requirements of said Acts and rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission there-
under. As used in this agreement the terms "registration state-
ment" and "prospectus" shall mean any registration statement and
prospectus, including the statement of additional information
incorporated by reference therein, filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and any amendments and supplements thereto
which at any time shall have been filed with said Commission.
The Fund represents and warrants to you that any registration
statement and prospectus, when such registration statement
becomes effective, will contain all statements required to be
stated therein in conformity with said Acts and the rules and
regulations of said Commission; that all statements of fact
contained in any such registration statement and prospectus will
be true and correct when such registration statement becomes
effective; and that neither any registration statement nor any
prospectus when such registration statement becomes effective
will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading. The Fund may but
shall not be obligated to propose from time to time such amend-
ment or amendments to any registration statement and such
supplement or supplements to any prospectus as, in the light of
future developments, may, in the opinion of the Fund's counsel,
be necessary or advisable. If the Fund shall not propose such
amendment or amendments and/or supplement or supplements within
fifteen days after receipt by the Fund of a written request from
you to do so, you may, at your option, terminate this agreement
or decline to make offers of the Fund's securities until such
amendments are made. The Fund shall not file any amendment to
any registration statement or supplement to any prospectus
without giving you reasonable notice thereof in advance;
provided, however, that nothing contained in this agreement
shall in any way limit the Fund's right to file at any time such
amendments to any registration statement and/or supplements to
any prospectus, of whatever character, as the Fund may deem
advisable, such right being in all respects absolute and
unconditional.
1.9 The Fund authorizes you to use any prospectus in
the form furnished to you from time to time, in connection with
the sale of Shares. The Fund agrees to indemnify, defend and
hold you, your several officers and directors, and any person
who controls you within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securi-
ties Act of 1933, as amended, free and harmless from and against
any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including
the cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or
liabilities and any counsel fees incurred in connection there-
with) which you, your officers and directors, or any such con-
trolling person, may incur under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or
based upon any untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement, of
a material fact contained in any registration statement or any
prospectus or arising out of or based upon any omission, or
alleged omission, to state a material fact required to be stated
in either any registration statement or any prospectus or
necessary to make the statements in either thereof not
misleading; provided, however, that the Fund's agreement to
indemnify you, your officers or directors, and any such control-
ling person shall not be deemed to cover any claims, demands,
liabilities or expenses arising out of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in
any registration statement or prospectus in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Fund by you
specifically for use in the preparation thereof. The Fund's
agreement to indemnify you, your officers and directors, and any
such controlling person, as aforesaid, is expressly conditioned
upon the Fund's being notified of any action brought against
you, your officers or directors, or any such controlling person,
such notification to be given by letter or by telegram addressed
to the Fund at its address set forth above within ten days after
the summons or other first legal process shall have been served.
The failure so to notify the Fund of any such action shall not
relieve the Fund from any liability which the Fund may have to
the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any
such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, or
alleged omission, otherwise than on account of the Fund's
indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph 1.9. The Fund
will be entitled to assume the defense of any suit brought to
enforce any such claim, demand or liability, but, in such case,
such defense shall be conducted by counsel of good standing
chosen by the Fund and approved by you. In the event the Fund
elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain counsel
of good standing approved by you, the defendant or defendants in
such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional
counsel retained by any of them; but in case the Fund does not
elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case you do
not approve of counsel chosen by the Fund, the Fund will
reimburse you, your officers and directors, or the controlling
person or persons named as defendant or defendants in such suit,
for the fees and expenses of any counsel retained by you or
them. The Fund's indemnification agreement contained in this
paragraph 1.9 and the Fund's representations and warranties in
this agreement shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
you, your officers and directors, or any controlling person, and
shall survive the delivery of any Shares. This agreement of
indemnity will inure exclusively to your benefit, to the benefit
of your several officers and directors, and their respective
estates, and to the benefit of any controlling persons and their
successors. The Fund agrees promptly to notify you of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Fund
or any of its officers or Board members in connection with the
issue and sale of Shares.
1.10 You agree to indemnify, defend and hold the Fund,
its several officers and Board members, and any person who con-
trols the Fund within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securi-
ties Act of 1933, as amended, free and harmless from and against
any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including
the cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or
liabilities and any counsel fees incurred in connection there-
with) which the Fund, its officers or Board members, or any such
controlling person, may incur under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, or under common law or otherwise, but only to the
extent that such liability or expense incurred by the Fund, its
officers or Board members, or such controlling person resulting
from such claims or demands, shall arise out of or be based upon
any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement of a material fact
contained in information furnished in writing by you to the Fund
specifically for use in the Fund's registration statement and
used in the answers to any of the items of the registration
statement or in the corresponding statements made in the pro-
spectus, or shall arise out of or be based upon any omission, or
alleged omission, to state a material fact in connection with
such information furnished in writing by you to the Fund and
required to be stated in such answers or necessary to make such
information not misleading. Your agreement to indemnify the
Fund, its officers and Board members, and any such controlling
person, as aforesaid, is expressly conditioned upon your being
notified of any action brought against the Fund, its officers or
Board members, or any such controlling person, such notification
to be given by letter or telegram addressed to you at your
address set forth above within ten days after the summons or
other first legal process shall have been served. You shall
have the right to control the defense of such action, with
counsel of your own choosing, satisfactory to the Fund, if such
action is based solely upon such alleged misstatement or
omission on your part, and in any other event the Fund, its
officers or Board members, or such controlling person shall each
have the right to participate in the defense or preparation of
the defense of any such action. The failure so to notify you of
any such action shall not relieve you from any liability which
you may have to the Fund, its officers or Board members, or to
such controlling person by reason of any such untrue, or alleged
untrue, statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise
than on account of your indemnity agreement contained in this
paragraph 1.10. This agreement of indemnity will inure
exclusively to the Fund's benefit, to the benefit of the Fund's
officers and Board members, and their respective estates, and to
the benefit of any controlling persons and their successors.
You agree promptly to notify the Fund of the commencement of any
litigation or proceedings against you or any of your officers or
directors in connection with the issue and sale of Shares.
1.11 No Shares shall be offered by either you or the
Fund under any of the provisions of this agreement and no orders
for the purchase or sale of such Shares hereunder shall be
accepted by the Fund if and so long as the effectiveness of the
registration statement then in effect or any necessary amend-
ments thereto shall be suspended under any of the provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or if and so long as a
current prospectus as required by Section 10 of said Act, as
amended, is not on file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission; provided, however, that nothing contained in this
paragraph 1.11 shall in any way restrict or have an application
to or bearing upon the Fund's obligation to repurchase any
Shares from any shareholder in accordance with the provisions of
the Fund's prospectus or charter documents.
1.12 The Fund agrees to advise you immediately in
writing:
(a) of any request by the Securities and Exchange
Commission for amendments to the registration statement
or prospectus then in effect or for additional
information;
(b) in the event of the issuance by the Securities
and Exchange Commission of any stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the registration statement or pro-
spectus then in effect or the initiation of any
proceeding for that purpose;
(c) of the happening of any event which makes
untrue any statement of a material fact made in the
registration statement or prospectus then in effect or
which requires the making of a change in such registra-
tion statement or prospectus in order to make the
statements therein not misleading; and
(d) of all actions of the Securities and
Exchange Commission with respect to any amendments to
any registration statement or prospectus which may from
time to time be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
2. Offering Price
Shares of any class of the Fund offered for sale by you
shall be offered for sale at a price per share (the "offering
price") approximately equal to (a) their net asset value
(determined in the manner set forth in the Fund's charter
documents) plus (b) a sales charge, if any and except to those
persons set forth in the then-current prospectus, which shall be
the percentage of the offering price of such Shares as set forth
in the Fund's then-current prospectus. The offering price, if
not an exact multiple of one cent, shall be adjusted to the
nearest cent. In addition, Shares of any class of the Fund
offered for sale by you may be subject to a contingent deferred
sales charge as set forth in the Fund's then-current prospectus.
You shall be entitled to receive any sales charge or contingent
deferred sales charge in respect of the Shares. Any payments to
dealers shall be governed by a separate agreement between you
and such dealer and the Fund's then-current prospectus.
3. Term
This agreement shall continue until the date (the
"Reapproval Date") set forth on Exhibit A hereto (and, if the
Fund has Series, a separate Reapproval Date shall be specified
on Exhibit A for each Series), and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods ending on the day
(the "Reapproval Day") of each year set forth on Exhibit A
hereto, provided such continuance is specifically approved at
least annually by (i) the Fund's Board or (ii) vote of a
majority (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) of
the Shares of the Fund or the relevant Series, as the case may
be, provided that in either event its continuance also is
approved by a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in said Act) of any party to
this agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for
the purpose of voting on such approval. This agreement is
terminable without penalty, on 60 days' notice, by vote of
holders of a majority of the Fund's or, as to any relevant
Series, such Series' outstanding voting securities or by the
Fund's Board as to the Fund or the relevant Series, as the case
may be. This agreement is terminable by you, upon 270 days'
notice, effective on or after the fifth anniversary of the date
hereof. This agreement also will terminate automatically, as to
the Fund or relevant Series, as the case may be, in the event of
its assignment (as defined in said Act).
4. Exclusivity
So long as you act as the distributor of Shares, you
shall not perform any services for any entity other than
investment companies advised or administered by The Dreyfus
Corporation. The Fund acknowledges that the persons employed by
you to assist in the performance of your duties under this
agreement may not devote their full time to such service and
nothing contained in this agreement shall be deemed to limit or
restrict your or any of your affiliates right to engage in and
devote time and attention to other businesses or to render
services of whatever kind or nature.
Please confirm that the foregoing is in accordance with
your understanding and indicate your acceptance hereof by
signing below, whereupon it shall become a binding agreement
between us.
Very truly yours,
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
By:
Accepted:
PREMIER MUTUAL FUND SERVICES, INC.
By:________________________
EXHIBIT A
Reapproval Date Reapproval Day
December 9, 1995 December 9th
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
Custody Agreement made as of December 9, 1991 between
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC., a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Maryland, having its
principal office and place of business at 144 Glenn Curtiss
Boulevard, Uniondale, New York 11556-0144 (hereinafter called the
"Fund"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York corporation
authorized to do a banking business, having its principal office
and place of business at 110 Washington Street, New York, New York
10286 (hereinafter called the "Custodian").
W I T N E S S E T H :
that for and in consideration of the mutual promises hereinafter
set forth the Fund and the Custodian agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and
phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the
following meanings:
1. "Authorized Person" shall be deemed to include the
Treasurer, the Controller or any other person, whether or not any
such person is an Officer or employee of the Fund, duly authorized
by the Directors of the Fund to give Oral Instructions and Written
Instructions on behalf of the Fund and listed in the Certificate
annexed hereto as Appendix A or such other Certificate as may be
received by the Custodian from time to time.
2. "Available Balance" shall mean for any given day
during a calendar year the aggregate amount of Federal Funds held
in the Fund's custody account(s) at The Bank of New York, or its
successors, as of the close of such day or, if such day is not a
business day, the close of the preceding business day.
3. "Bankruptcy" shall mean with respect to a party such
party's making a general assignment, arrangement or composition
with or for the benefit of its creditors, or instituting or having
instituted against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of
insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order for relief under
the Federal bankruptcy law or any other relief under any
bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law affecting
creditors' rights, or if a petition is presented for the winding
up or liquidation of the party or a resolution is passed for its
winding up or liquidation, or it seeks, or becomes subject to, the
appointment of an administrator, receiver, trustee, custodian or
other similar official for it or for all or substantially all of
its assets or its taking any action in furtherance of, or
indicating its consent to approval of, or acquiescence in, any of
the foregoing.
4. "Book-Entry System" shall mean the Federal Reserve/
Treasury book-entry system for United States and Federal agency
securities, its successor or successors and its nominee or
nominees.
5. "Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded option
with respect to Securities other than Stock Index Options, Futures
Contracts and Futures Contract Options entitling the holder, upon
timely exercise and payment of the exercise price, as specified
therein, to purchase from the writer thereof the specified
underlying Securities.
6. "Certificate" shall mean any notice, instruction, or
other instrument in writing, authorized or required by this
Agreement to be given to the Custodian, which is actually received
by the Custodian and signed on behalf of the Fund by any two
Officers of the Fund.
7. "Clearing Member" shall mean a registered broker-
dealer which is a clearing member under the rules of O.C.C. and a
member of a national securities exchange qualified to act as a
custodian for an investment company, or any broker-dealer
reasonably believed by the Custodian to be such a clearing member.
8. "Collateral Account" shall mean a segregated account
so denominated and pledged to the Custodian as security for, and
in consideration of, the Custodian's issuance of (a) any Put
Option guarantee letter or similar document described in para-
graph 8 of Article V herein, or (b) any receipt described in
Article V or VIII herein.
9. "Consumer Price Index" shall mean the U.S. Consumer
Price Index, all items and all urban consumers, U.S. city average
1982-84 equals 100, as first published without seasonal adjustment
by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Department of Labor,
without regard to subsequent revisions or corrections by such
Bureau.
10. "Covered Call Option" shall mean an exchange traded
option entitling the holder, upon timely exercise and payment of
the exercise price, as specified therein, to purchase from the
writer thereof the specified Securities (excluding Futures
Contracts) which are owned by the writer thereof and subject to
appropriate restrictions.
11. "Depository" shall mean The Depository Trust
Company ("DTC"), a clearing agency registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, its successor or successors and its
nominee or nominees, provided the Custodian has received a
certified copy of a resolution of the Fund's Directors
specifically approving deposits in DTC. The term "Depository"
shall further mean and include any other person authorized to act
as a depository under the Investment Company Act of 1940, its
successor or successors and its nominee or nominees, specifically
identified in a certified copy of a resolution of the Fund's
Directors specifically approving deposits therein by the
Custodian.
12. "Earnings Credit" shall mean for any given day
during a calendar year the product of (a) the Federal Funds Rate
for such date minus .25%, and (b) 82% of the Available Balance.
13. "Federal Funds" shall mean immediately available
same day funds.
14. "Federal Funds Rate" shall mean, for any day, the
Federal Funds (Effective) interest rate so denominated as
published in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) and
applicable to such day and each succeeding day which is not a
business day.
15. "Financial Futures Contract" shall mean the firm
commitment to buy or sell fixed income securities, including,
without limitation, U.S. Treasury Bills, U.S. Treasury Notes, U.S.
Treasury Bonds, domestic bank certificates of deposit, and
Eurodollar certificates of deposit, during a specified month at an
agreed upon price.
16. "Futures Contract" shall mean a Financial Futures
Contract and/or Stock Index Futures Contracts.
17. "Futures Contract Option" shall mean an option with
respect to a Futures Contract.
18. "Margin Account" shall mean a segregated account in
the name of a broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or
Clearing Member, or in the name of the Fund for the benefit of a
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member, or
otherwise, in accordance with an agreement between the Fund, the
Custodian and a broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or
Clearing Member (a "Margin Account Agreement"), separate and
distinct from the custody account, in which certain Securities
and/or money of the Fund shall be deposited and withdrawn from
time to time in connection with such transactions as the Fund may
from time to time determine. Securities held in the Book-Entry
System or the Depository shall be deemed to have been deposited
in, or withdrawn from, a Margin Account upon the Custodian's
effecting an appropriate entry on its books and records.
19. "Merger" shall mean (a) with respect to the Fund,
the consolidation or amalgamation with, merger into, or transfer
of all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity,
where the Fund is not the surviving entity, and (b) with respect
to the Custodian, any consolidation or amalgamation with, merger
into, or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets to,
another entity, except for any such consolidation, amalgamation,
merger or transfer of assets between the Custodian and The Bank of
New York Company, Inc. or any subsidiary thereof, or the Irving
Bank Corporation or any subsidiary thereof, provided that the
surviving entity agrees to be bound by the terms of this
Agreement.
20. "Money Market Security" shall be deemed to include,
without limitation, debt obligations issued or guaranteed as to
principal and interest by the government of the United States or
agencies or instrumentalities thereof, commercial paper,
certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances, repurchase and
reverse repurchase agreements with respect to the same and bank
time deposits, where the purchase and sale of such securities
normally requires settlement in Federal funds on the same date as
such purchase or sale.
21. "O.C.C." shall mean Options Clearing Corporation, a
clearing agency registered under Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, its successor or successors, and its nominee
or nominees.
22. "Officers" shall be deemed to include the
President, any Vice President, the Secretary, the Treasurer, the
Controller, any Assistant Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer or
any other person or persons duly authorized by the Directors of
the Fund to execute any Certificate, instruction, notice or other
instrument on behalf of the Fund and listed in the Certificate
annexed hereto as Appendix B or such other Certificate as may be
received by the Custodian from time to time.
23. "Option" shall mean a Call Option, Covered Call
Option, Stock Index Option and/or a Put Option.
24. "Oral Instructions" shall mean verbal instructions
actually received by the Custodian from an Authorized Person or
from a person reasonably believed by the Custodian to be an
Authorized Person.
25. "Put Option" shall mean an exchange traded option
with respect to Securities other than Stock Index Options, Futures
Contracts, and Futures Contract Options entitling the holder, upon
timely exercise and tender of the specified underlying Securities,
to sell such Securities to the writer thereof for the exercise
price.
26. "Reverse Repurchase Agreement" shall mean an
agreement pursuant to which the Fund sells Securities and agrees
to repurchase such Securities at a described or specified date and
price.
27. "Security" shall be deemed to include, without
limitation, Money Market Securities, Call Options, Put Options,
Stock Index Options, Stock Index Futures Contracts, Stock Index
Futures Contract Options, Financial Futures Contracts, Financial
Futures Contract Options, Reverse Repurchase Agreements, common
stock and other instruments or rights having characteristics
similar to common stocks, preferred stocks, debt obligations
issued by state or municipal governments and by public authorities
(including, without limitation, general obligation bonds, revenue
bonds and industrial bonds and industrial development bonds),
bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other obligations, and any
certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments representing
rights to receive, purchase, sell or subscribe for the same, or
evidencing or representing any other rights or interest therein,
or any property or assets.
28. "Segregated Security Account" shall mean an account
maintained under the terms of this Agreement as a segregated
account, by recordation or otherwise, within the custody account
in which certain Securities and/or other assets of the Fund shall
be deposited and withdrawn from time to time in accordance with
Certificates received by the Custodian in connection with such
transactions as the Fund may from time to time determine.
29. "Shares" shall mean the shares of Common Stock of
the Fund, each of which, in the case of a Fund having Series, is
allocated to a particular Series.
30. "Stock Index Futures Contract" shall mean a
bilateral agreement pursuant to which the parties agree to take or
make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar
amount times the difference between the value of a particular
stock index at the close of the last business day of the contract
and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck.
31. "Stock Index Option" shall mean an exchange traded
option entitling the holder, upon timely exercise, to receive an
amount of cash determined by reference to the difference between
the exercise price and the value of the index on the date of
exercise.
32. "Written Instructions" shall mean written
communications actually received by the Custodian from an
Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed by the
Custodian to be an Authorized Person by telex or any other such
system whereby the receiver of such communications is able to
verify by codes or otherwise with a reasonable degree of certainty
the authenticity of the sender of such communication.
ARTICLE II
APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN
1. The Fund hereby constitutes and appoints the
Custodian as custodian of all the Securities and moneys at any
time owned by the Fund during the period of this Agreement, except
that (a) if the Custodian fails to provide for the custody of any
of the Fund's Securities and moneys located or to be located
outside the United States in a manner satisfactory to the Fund,
the Fund shall be permitted to arrange for the custody of such
Securities and moneys located or to be located outside the United
States other than through the Custodian at rates to be negotiated
and borne by the Fund and (b) if the Custodian fails to continue
any existing sub-custodial or similar arrangements on
substantially the same terms as exist on the date of this
Agreement, the Fund shall be permitted to arrange for such or
similar services other than through the Custodian at rates to be
negotiated and borne by the Fund. The Custodian shall not charge
the Fund for any such terminated services after the date of such
termination.
2. The Custodian hereby accepts appointment as such
custodian and agrees to perform the duties thereof as hereinafter
set forth.
ARTICLE III
CUSTODY OF CASH AND SECURITIES
1. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of this
Article and in Article VIII, the Fund will deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Custodian all Securities and all moneys owned by
it, including cash received for the issuance of its shares, at any
time during the period of this Agreement. The Custodian will not
be responsible for such Securities and such moneys until actually
received by it. The Custodian will be entitled to reverse any
credits made on the Fund's behalf where such credits have been
previously made and moneys are not finally collected. The Fund
shall deliver to the Custodian a certified resolution of the
Directors of the Fund approving, authorizing and instructing the
Custodian on a continuous and on-going basis to deposit in the
Book-Entry System all Securities eligible for deposit therein and
to utilize the Book-Entry System to the extent possible in
connection with its performance hereunder, including, without
limitation, in connection with settlements of purchases and sales
of Securities, loans of Securities, and deliveries and returns of
Securities collateral. Prior to a deposit of Securities of the
Fund in the Depository the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a
certified resolution of the Directors of the Fund approving,
authorizing and instructing the Custodian on a continuous and on-
going basis until instructed to the contrary by a Certificate
actually received by the Custodian to deposit in the Depository
all Securities eligible for deposit therein and to utilize the
Depository to the extent possible in connection with its
performance hereunder, including, without limitation, in
connection with settlements of purchases and sales of Securities,
loans of Securities, and deliveries and returns of Securities
collateral. Securities and moneys of the Fund deposited in either
the Book-Entry System or the Depository will be represented in
accounts which include only assets held by the Custodian for
customers, including, but not limited to, accounts in which the
Custodian acts in a fiduciary or representative capacity. Prior
to the Custodian's accepting, utilizing and acting with respect to
Clearing Member confirmations for Options and transactions in
Options as provided in this Agreement, the Custodian shall have
received a certified resolution of the Fund's Board of Directors
approving, authorizing and instructing the Custodian on a
continuous and on-going basis, until instructed to the contrary by
a Certificate actually received by the Custodian, to accept,
utilize and act in accordance with such confirmations as provided
in this Agreement.
2. The Custodian shall credit to a separate account in
the name of the Fund all moneys received by it for the account of
the Fund, and shall disburse the same only:
(a) In payment for Securities purchased, as provided in
Article IV hereof;
(b) In payment of dividends or distributions, as
provided in Article XI hereof;
(c) In payment of original issue or other taxes, as
provided in Article XII hereof;
(d) In payment for Shares redeemed by it, as provided
in Article XII hereof;
(e) Pursuant to Certificates setting forth the name and
address of the person to whom the payment is to be made, and the
purpose for which payment is to be made; or
(f) In payment of the fees and in reimbursement of the
expenses and liabilities of the Custodian, as provided in Article
XV hereof.
3. Promptly after the close of business on each day,
the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with confirmations and a
summary of all transfers to or from the account of the Fund during
said day. Where Securities are transferred to the account of the
Fund, the Custodian shall also by book-entry or otherwise identify
as belonging to the Fund a quantity of Securities in a fungible
bulk of Securities registered in the name of the Custodian (or its
nominee) or shown on the Custodian's account on the books of the
Book-Entry System or the Depository. At least monthly and from
time to time, the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a detailed
statement of the Securities and moneys held for the Fund under
this Agreement.
4. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 of this
Article and in Article VIII, all Securities held for the Fund,
which are issued or issuable only in bearer form, except such
Securities as are held in the Book-Entry System, shall be held by
the Custodian in that form; all other Securities held for the Fund
may be registered in the name of the Fund, in the name of any duly
appointed registered nominee of the Custodian as the Custodian may
from time to time determine, or in the name of the Book-Entry
System or the Depository or their successor or successors, or
their nominee or nominees. The Fund agrees to furnish to the
Custodian appropriate instruments to enable the Custodian to hold
or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to register in the name
of its registered nominee or in the name of the Book-Entry System
or the Depository, any Securities which it may hold for the
account of the Fund and which may from time to time be registered
in the name of the Fund. The Custodian shall hold all such
Securities which are not held in the Book-Entry System or in the
Depository in a separate account in the name of the Fund
physically segregated at all times from those of any other person
or persons.
5. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and
unless otherwise instructed to the contrary by a Certificate, the
Custodian by itself, or through the use of the Book-Entry System
or the Depository with respect to Securities therein deposited,
shall with respect to all Securities held for the Fund in
accordance with this Agreement:
(a) Collect all income due or payable and, in any
event, if the Custodian receives a written notice from the Fund
specifying that an amount of income should have been received by
the Custodian within the last 90 days, the Custodian will provide
a conditional payment of income within 60 days from the date the
Custodian received such notice, unless the Custodian reasonably
concludes that such income was not due or payable to the Fund,
provided that the Custodian may reverse any such conditional
payment upon its reasonably concluding that all or any portion of
such income was not due or payable, and provided further that the
Custodian shall not be liable for failing to collect on a timely
basis the full amount of income due or payable in respect of a
"floating rate instrument" or "variable rate instrument" (as such
terms are defined under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended) if it has acted in good faith, without
negligence or willful misconduct.
(b) Present for payment and collect the amount payable
upon such Securities which are called, but only if either (i) the
Custodian receives a written notice of such call, or (ii) notice
of such call appears in one or more of the publications listed in
Appendix C annexed hereto, which may be amended at any time by the
Custodian upon five business days' prior notification to the Fund;
(c) Present for payment and collect the amount payable
upon all Securities which may mature;
(d) Surrender Securities in temporary form for
definitive Securities;
(e) Execute, as Custodian, any necessary declarations
or certificates of ownership under the Federal Income Tax Laws or
the laws or regulations of any other taxing authority now or
hereafter in effect; and
(f) Hold directly, or through the Book-Entry System or
the Depository with respect to Securities therein deposited, for
the account of the Fund all rights and similar securities issued
with respect to any Securities held by the Custodian hereunder.
6. Upon receipt of a Certificate and not otherwise, the
Custodian, directly or through the use of the Book-Entry System or
the Depository, shall:
(a) Execute and deliver to such persons as may be
designated in such Certificate proxies, consents, authorizations,
and any other instruments whereby the authority of the Fund as
owner of any Securities may be exercised;
(b) Deliver any Securities held for the Fund in
exchange for other Securities or cash issued or paid in connection
with the liquidation, reorganization, refinancing, merger,
consolidation or recapitalization of any corporation, or the
exercise of any conversion privilege;
(c) Deliver any Securities held for the Fund to any
protective committee, reorganization committee or other person in
connection with the reorganization, refinancing, merger,
consolidation, recapitalization or sale of assets of any
corporation, and receive and hold under the terms of this
Agreement such certificates of deposit, interim receipts or other
instruments or documents as may be issued to it to evidence such
delivery;
(d) Make such transfers or exchanges of the assets of
the Fund and take such other steps as shall be stated in said
order to be for the purpose of effectuating any duly authorized
plan of liquidation, reorganization, merger, consolidation or
recapitalization of the Fund; and
(e) Present for payment and collect the amount payable
upon Securities not described in preceding paragraph 5(b) of this
Article which may be called as specified in the Certificate.
7. Notwithstanding any provision elsewhere contained
herein, the Custodian shall not be required to obtain possession
of any instrument or certificate representing any Futures
Contract, Option or Futures Contract Option until after it shall
have determined, or shall have received a Certificate from the
Fund stating, that any such instruments or certificates are
available. The Fund shall deliver to the Custodian such a
Certificate no later than the business day preceding the
availability of any such instrument or certificate. Prior to such
availability, the Custodian shall comply with Section 17(f) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, in connection with the
purchase, sale, settlement, closing out or writing of Futures
Contracts, Options or Futures Contract Options by making payments
or deliveries specified in Certificates received by the Custodian
in connection with any such purchase, sale, writing, settlement or
closing out upon its receipt from a broker, dealer or futures
commission merchant of a statement or confirmation reasonably
believed by the Custodian to be in the form customarily used by
brokers, dealers, or futures commission merchants with respect to
such Futures Contracts, Options or Futures Contract Options, as
the case may be, confirming that such Security is held by such
broker, dealer or futures commission merchant, in book-entry form
or otherwise, in the name of the Custodian (or any nominee of the
Custodian) as custodian for the Fund, provided, however, that
payments to or deliveries from the Margin Account shall be made in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement. Whenever any such instruments or certificates are
available, the Custodian shall, notwithstanding any provision in
this Agreement to the contrary, make payment for any Futures
Contract, Option or Futures Contract Option for which such
instruments or such certificates are available only against the
delivery to the Custodian of such instrument or such certificate,
and deliver any Futures Contract, Option or Futures Contract
Option for which such instruments or such certificates are
available only against receipt by the Custodian of payment
therefor. Any such instrument or certificate delivered to the
Custodian shall be held by the Custodian hereunder in accordance
with, and subject to, the provisions of this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
PURCHASE AND SALE OF INVESTMENTS OF THE FUND OTHER THAN OPTIONS,
FUTURES CONTRACTS, FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS AND REVERSE
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
1. Promptly after each purchase of Securities by the
Fund, other than a purchase of any Option, Futures Contract,
Futures Contract Option or Reverse Repurchase Agreement, the Fund
shall deliver to the Custodian (i) with respect to each purchase
of Securities which are not Money Market Securities, a
Certificate, and (ii) with respect to each purchase of Money
Market Securities, a Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions, specifying with respect to each such purchase: (a)
the name of the issuer and the title of the Securities; (b) the
number of shares or the principal amount purchased and accrued
interest, if any; (c) the date of purchase and settlement; (d) the
purchase price per unit; (e) the total amount payable upon such
purchase; (f) the name of the person from whom or the broker
through whom the purchase was made, and the name of the clearing
broker, if any; and (g) the name of the broker to which payment is
to be made. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of Securities
purchased by or for the Fund, pay out of the moneys held for the
account of the Fund the total amount payable to the person from
whom, or the broker through whom, the purchase was made, provided
that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in
such Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
2. Promptly after each sale of Securities by the Fund,
other than a sale of any Option, Futures Contract, Futures
Contract Option or Reverse Repurchase Agreement, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian (i) with respect to each sale of
Securities which are not Money Market Securities, a Certificate,
and (ii) with respect to each sale of Money Market Securities, a
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, specifying
with respect to each such sale: (a) the name of the issuer and
the title of the Security; (b) the number of shares or principal
amount sold, and accrued interest, if any; (c) the date of sale;
(d) the sale price per unit; (e) the total amount payable to the
Fund upon such sale; (f) the name of the broker through whom or
the person to whom the sale was made, and the name of the clearing
broker, if any; and (g) the name of the broker to whom the
Securities are to be delivered. The Custodian shall deliver the
Securities upon receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund
upon such sale, provided that the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in such Certificate, Oral Instructions
or Written Instructions. Subject to the foregoing, the Custodian
may accept payment in such form as shall be satisfactory to it,
and may deliver Securities and arrange for payment in accordance
with the customs prevailing among dealers in Securities.
ARTICLE V
OPTIONS
1. Promptly after the purchase of any Option by the
Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each Option purchased: (a) the type of
Option (put or call); (b) the name of the issuer and the title and
number of shares subject to such Option or, in the case of a Stock
Index Option, the stock index to which such Option relates and the
number of Stock Index Options purchased; (c) the expiration date;
(d) the exercise price; (e) the dates of purchase and settlement;
(f) the total amount payable by the Fund in connection with such
purchase; (g) the name of the Clearing Member through which such
Option was purchased; and (h) the name of the broker to whom
payment is to be made. The Custodian shall pay, upon receipt of a
Clearing Member's statement confirming the purchase of such Option
held by such Clearing Member for the account of the Custodian (or
any duly appointed and registered nominee of the Custodian) as
custodian for the Fund, out of moneys held for the account of the
Fund, the total amount payable upon such purchase to the Clearing
Member through whom the purchase was made, provided that the same
conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such
Certificate.
2. Promptly after the sale of any Option purchased by
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the Fund shall deliver to
the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each such
sale: (a) the type of Option (put or call); (b) the name of the
issuer and the title and number of shares subject to such Option
or, in the case of a Stock Index Option, the stock index to which
such Option relates and the number of Stock Index Options sold;
(c) the date of sale; (d) the sale price; (e) the date of
settlement; (f) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such
sale; and (g) the name of the Clearing Member through which the
sale was made. The Custodian shall consent to the delivery of the
Option sold by the Clearing Member which previously supplied the
confirmation described in preceding paragraph 1 of this Article
with respect to such Option against payment to the Custodian of
the total amount payable to the Fund, provided that the same
conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such
Certificate.
3. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Call
Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with
respect to such Call Option: (a) the name of the issuer and the
title and number of shares subject to the Call Option; (b) the
expiration date; (c) the date of exercise and settlement; (d) the
exercise price per share; (e) the total amount to be paid by the
Fund upon such exercise; and (f) the name of the Clearing Member
through which such Call Option was exercised. The Custodian
shall, upon receipt of the Securities underlying the Call Option
which was exercised, pay out of the moneys held for the account of
the Fund the total amount payable to the Clearing Member through
whom the Call Option was exercised, provided that the same
conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such
Certificate.
4. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Put
Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the
Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with
respect to such Put Option: (a) the name of the issuer and the
title and number of shares subject to the Put Option; (b) the
expiration date; (c) the date of exercise and settlement; (d) the
exercise price per share; (e) the total amount to be paid to the
Fund upon such exercise; and (f) the name of the Clearing Member
through which such Put Option was exercised. The Custodian shall,
upon receipt of the amount payable upon the exercise of the Put
Option, deliver or direct the Depository to deliver the
Securities, provided the same conforms to the amount payable to
the Fund as set forth in such Certificate.
5. Promptly after the exercise by the Fund of any Stock
Index Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof,
the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying
with respect to such Stock Index Option: (a) the type of Stock
Index Option (put or call); (b) the number of Options being
exercised; (c) the stock index to which such Option relates;
(d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the total
amount to be received by the Fund in connection with such
exercise; and (g) the Clearing Member from which such payment is
to be received.
6. Whenever the Fund writes a Covered Call Option, the
Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Covered Call Option: (a) the name
of the issuer and the title and number of shares for which the
Covered Call Option was written and which underlie the same;
(b) the expiration date; (c) the exercise price; (d) the premium
to be received by the Fund; (e) the date such Covered Call Option
was written; and (f) the name of the Clearing Member through which
the premium is to be received. The Custodian shall deliver or
cause to be delivered, in exchange for receipt of the premium
specified in the Certificate with respect to such Covered Call
Option, such receipts as are required in accordance with the
customs prevailing among Clearing Members dealing in Covered Call
Options and shall impose, or direct the Depository to impose, upon
the underlying Securities specified in the Certificate such
restrictions as may be required by such receipts. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Custodian has the right, upon prior written
notification to the Fund, at any time to refuse to issue any
receipts for Securities in the possession of the Custodian and not
deposited with the Depository underlying a Covered Call Option.
7. Whenever a Covered Call Option written by the Fund
and described in the preceding paragraph of this Article is
exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate instructing the Custodian to deliver, or to direct the
Depository to deliver, the Securities subject to such Covered Call
Option and specifying: (a) the name of the issuer and the title
and number of shares subject to the Covered Call Option; (b) the
Clearing Member to whom the underlying Securities are to be
delivered; and (c) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such
delivery. Upon the return and/or cancellation of any receipts
delivered pursuant to paragraph 6 of this Article, the Custodian
shall deliver, or direct the Depository to deliver, the underlying
Securities as specified in the Certificate for the amount to be
received as set forth in such Certificate.
8. Whenever the Fund writes a Put Option, the Fund
shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying
with respect to such Put Option: (a) the name of the issuer and
the title and number of shares for which the Put Option is written
and which underlie the same; (b) the expiration date; (c) the
exercise price; (d) the premium to be received by the Fund;
(e) the date such Put Option is written; (f) the name of the
Clearing Member through which the premium is to be received and to
whom a Put Option guarantee letter is to be delivered; (g) the
amount of cash, and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any,
to be deposited in the Segregated Security Account; and (h) the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be
deposited into the Collateral Account. The Custodian shall, after
making the deposits into the Collateral Account specified in the
Certificate, issue a Put Option guarantee letter substantially in
the form utilized by the Custodian on the date hereof, and deliver
the same to the Clearing Member specified in the Certificate
against receipt of the premium specified in said Certificate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian shall be under no
obligation to issue any Put Option guarantee letter or similar
document if it is unable to make any of the representations
contained therein.
9. Whenever a Put Option written by the Fund and
described in the preceding paragraph is exercised, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) the name of the issuer and title and number of shares subject
to the Put Option; (b) the Clearing Member from which the
underlying Securities are to be received; (c) the total amount
payable by the Fund upon such delivery; (d) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be withdrawn from the
Collateral Account; and (e) the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the
Segregated Security Account. Upon the return and/or cancellation
of any Put Option guarantee letter or similar document issued by
the Custodian in connection with such Put Option, the Custodian
shall pay out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund the
total amount payable to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate as set forth in such Certificate, and shall make the
withdrawals specified in such Certificate.
10. Whenever the Fund writes a Stock Index Option, the
Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Stock Index Option: (a) whether
such Stock Index Option is a put or a call; (b) the number of
Options written; (c) the stock index to which such Option relates;
(d) the expiration date; (e) the exercise price; (f) the Clearing
Member through which such Option was written; (g) the premium to
be received by the Fund; (h) the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the Segregated
Security Account; (i) the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in the Collateral
Account; and (j) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be deposited in a Margin Account, and the
name in which such account is to be or has been established. The
Custodian shall, upon receipt of the premium specified in the
Certificate, make the deposits, if any, into the Segregated
Security Account specified in the Certificate, and either (1)
deliver such receipts, if any, which the Custodian has
specifically agreed to issue, which are in accordance with the
customs prevailing among Clearing Members in Stock Index Options
and make the deposits into the Collateral Account specified in the
Certificate, or (2) make the deposits into the Margin Account
specified in the Certificate.
11. Whenever a Stock Index Option written by the Fund
and described in the preceding paragraph of this Article is
exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to such Stock Index Option:
(a) such information as may be necessary to identify the Stock
Index Option being exercised; (b) the Clearing Member through
which such Stock Index Option is being exercised; (c) the total
amount payable upon such exercise, and whether such amount is to
be paid by or to the Fund; (d) the amount of cash and/or amount
and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Margin
Account; and (e) the amount of cash and/or amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Segregated Security
Account and the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account.
Upon the return and/or cancellation of the receipt, if any,
delivered pursuant to the preceding paragraph of this Article, the
Custodian shall pay to the Clearing Member specified in the
Certificate the total amount payable, if any, as specified
therein.
12. Whenever the Fund purchases any Option identical to
a previously written Option described in paragraphs 6, 8 or 10 of
this Article in a transaction expressly designated as a "Closing
Purchase Transaction" in order to liquidate its position as a
writer of an Option, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to the Option
being purchased: (a) that the transaction is a Closing Purchase
Transaction; (b) the name of the issuer and the title and number
of shares subject to the Option, or, in the case of a Stock Index
Option, the stock index to which such Option relates and the
number of Options held; (c) the exercise price; (d) the premium to
be paid by the Fund; (e) the expiration date; (f) the type of
Option (put or call); (g) the date of such purchase; (h) the name
of the Clearing Member to which the premium is to be paid; and (i)
the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if
any, to be withdrawn from the Collateral Account, a specified
Margin Account or the Segregated Security Account. Upon the
Custodian's payment of the premium and the return and/or
cancellation of any receipt issued pursuant to paragraphs 6, 8 or
10 of this Article with respect to the Option being liquidated
through the Closing Purchase Transaction, the Custodian shall
remove, or direct the Depository to remove, the previously imposed
restrictions on the Securities underlying the Call Option.
13. Upon the expiration or exercise of, or consummation
of a Closing Purchase Transaction with respect to, any Option
purchased or written by the Fund and described in this Article,
the Custodian shall delete such Option from the statements
delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III
herein, and upon the return and/or cancellation of any receipts
issued by the Custodian, shall make such withdrawals from the
Collateral Account, the Margin Account and/or the Segregated
Security Account as may be specified in a Certificate received in
connection with such expiration, exercise, or consummation.
ARTICLE VI
FUTURES CONTRACTS
1. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures
Contract, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Futures Contract (or with respect
to any number of identical Futures Contract(s)): (a) the category
of Futures Contract (the name of the underlying stock index or
financial instrument); (b) the number of identical Futures
Contracts entered into; (c) the delivery or settlement date of the
Futures Contract(s); (d) the date the Futures Contract(s) was
(were) entered into and the maturity date; (e) whether the Fund is
buying (going long) or selling (going short) on such Futures
Contract(s); (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be deposited in the Segregated Security
Account; (g) the name of the broker, dealer or futures commission
merchant through which the Futures Contract was entered into; and
(h) the amount of fee or commission, if any, to be paid and the
name of the broker, dealer or futures commission merchant to whom
such amount is to be paid. The Custodian shall make the deposits,
if any, to the Margin Account in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement. The Custodian shall
make payment of the fee or commission, if any, specified in the
Certificate and deposit in the Segregated Security Account the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities specified
in said Certificate.
2. (a) Any variation margin payment or similar payment
required to be made by the Fund to a broker, dealer or futures
commission merchant with respect to an outstanding Futures
Contract shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
(b) Any variation margin payment or similar payment
from a broker, dealer or futures commission merchant to the Fund
with respect to an outstanding Futures Contract shall be received
and dealt with by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract held by the Custodian
hereunder is retained by the Fund until delivery or settlement is
made on such Futures Contract, the Fund shall deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the Futures Contract; (b)
with respect to a Stock Index Futures Contract, the total cash
settlement amount to be paid or received, and with respect to a
Financial Futures Contract, the Securities and/or amount of cash
to be delivered or received; (c) the broker, dealer or futures
commission merchant to or from which payment or delivery is to be
made or received; and (d) the amount of cash and/or Securities to
be withdrawn from the Segregated Security Account. The Custodian
shall make the payment or delivery specified in the Certificate
and delete such Futures Contract from the statements delivered to
the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III herein.
4. Whenever the Fund shall enter into a Futures
Contract to offset a Futures Contract held by the Custodian
hereunder, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying: (a) the items of information required in a
Certificate described in paragraph 1 of this Article, and (b) the
Futures Contract being offset. The Custodian shall make payment
of the fee or commission, if any, specified in the Certificate and
delete the Futures Contract being offset from the statements
delivered to the Fund pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article III
herein, and make such withdrawals from the Segregated Security
Account as may be specified in such Certificate. The withdrawals,
if any, to be made from the Margin Account shall be made by the
Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
Margin Account Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
FUTURES CONTRACT OPTIONS
1. Promptly after the purchase of any Futures Contract
Option by the Fund, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to such Futures Contract
Option: (b) the type of Futures Contract and such other information as may
be necessary to identify the Futures Contract underlying the
Futures Contract Option purchased; (c) the expiration date; (d)
the exercise price; (e) the dates of purchase and settlement; (f)
the amount of premium to be paid by the Fund upon such purchase;
(g) the name of the broker or futures commission merchant through
which such option was purchased; and (h) the name of the broker or
futures commission merchant to whom payment is to be made. The
Custodian shall pay the total amount to be paid upon such purchase
to the broker or futures commission merchant through whom the
purchase was made, provided that the same conforms to the amount
set forth in such Certificate.
2. Promptly after the sale of any Futures Contract
Option purchased by the Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 hereof, the
Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to each such sale: (a) the type of
Futures Contract Option (put or call); (b) the type of Futures
Contract and such other information as may be necessary to
identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract
Option; (c) the date of sale; (d) the sale price; (e) the date of
settlement; (f) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such
sale; and (g) the name of the broker or futures commission
merchant through which the sale was made. The Custodian shall
consent to the cancellation of the Futures Contract Option being
closed against payment to the Custodian of the total amount
payable to the Fund, provided the same conforms to the total
amount payable as set forth in such Certificate.
3. Whenever a Futures Contract Option purchased by the
Fund pursuant to paragraph 1 is exercised by the Fund, the Fund
shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) the particular Futures Contract Option (put or call) being
exercised; (b) the type of Futures Contract underlying the Futures
Contract Option; (c) the date of exercise; (d) the name of the
broker or futures commission merchant through which the Futures
Contract Option is exercised; (e) the net total amount, if any,
payable by the Fund; (f) the amount, if any, to be received by the
Fund; and (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities to be deposited in the Segregated Security Account.
The Custodian shall make the payments, if any, and the deposits,
if any, into the Segregated Security Account as specified in the
Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin
Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
4. Whenever the Fund writes a Futures Contract Option,
the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate
specifying with respect to such Futures Contract Option: (a) the
type of Futures Contract Option (put or call); (b) the type of
Futures Contract and such other information as may be necessary to
identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract
Option; (c) the expiration date; (d) the exercise price; (e) the
premium to be received by the Fund; (f) the name of the broker or
futures commission merchant through which the premium is to be
received; and (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be deposited in the Segregated Security
Account. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the premium
specified in the Certificate, make the deposits into the
Segregated Security Account, if any, as specified in the
Certificate. The deposits, if any, to be made to the Margin
Account shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
5. Whenever a Futures Contract Option written by the
Fund which is a call is exercised, the Fund shall promptly deliver
to the Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the particular
Futures Contract Option exercised; (b) the type of Futures
Contract underlying the Futures Contract Option; (c) the name of
the broker or futures commission merchant through which such
Futures Contract Option was exercised; (d) the net total amount,
if any, payable to the Fund upon such exercise; (e) the net total
amount, if any, payable by the Fund upon such exercise; and (f)
the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities to be
deposited in the Segregated Security Account. The Custodian
shall, upon its receipt of the net total amount payable to the
Fund, if any, specified in such Certificate make the payments, if
any, and the deposits, if any, into the Segregated Security
Account as specified in the Certificate. The deposits, if any, to
be made to the Margin Account shall be made by the Custodian in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Margin Account
Agreement.
6. Whenever a Futures Contract Option which is written
by the Fund and which is a Put Option is exercised, the Fund shall
promptly deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a)
the particular Futures Contract Option exercised; (b) the type of
Futures Contract underlying such Futures Contract Option; (c) the
name of the broker or futures commission merchant through which
such Futures Contract Option is exercised; (d) the net total
amount, if any, payable to the Fund upon such exercise; (e) the
net total amount, if any, payable by the Fund upon such exercise;
and (f) the amount and kind of Securities and/or cash to be
withdrawn from or deposited in the Segregated Security Account, if
any. The Custodian shall, upon its receipt of the net total
amount payable to the Fund, if any, specified in the Certificate,
make the payments, if any, and the deposits, if any, into the
Segregated Security Account as specified in the Certificate. The
deposits to and/or withdrawals from the Margin Account, if any,
shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
7. Whenever the Fund purchases any Futures Contract
Option identical to a previously written Futures Contract Option
described in this Article in order to liquidate its position as a
writer of such Futures Contract Option, the Fund shall promptly
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to
the Futures Contract Option being purchased: (a) that the
transaction is a closing transaction; (b) the type of Futures
Contract and such other information as may be necessary to
identify the Futures Contract underlying the Futures Contract
Option; (c) the exercise price; (d) the premium to be paid by the
Fund; (e) the expiration date; (f) the name of the broker or
futures commission merchant to which the premium is to be paid;
and (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of
Securities, if any, to be withdrawn from the Segregated Security
Account. The Custodian shall effect the withdrawals from the
Segregated Security Account specified in the Certificate. The
withdrawals, if any, to be made from the Margin Account shall be
made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms and conditions
of the Margin Account Agreement.
8. Upon the expiration or exercise of, or consummation
of a closing transaction with respect to, any Futures Contract
Option written or purchased by the Fund and described in this
Article, the Custodian shall (a) delete such Futures Contract
Option from the statements delivered to the Fund pursuant to para-
graph 3 of Article III herein, and (b) make such withdrawals from,
and/or, in the case of an exercise, such deposits into, the
Segregated Security Account as may be specified in a Certificate.
The deposits to and/or withdrawals from the Margin Account, if
any, shall be made by the Custodian in accordance with the terms
and conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
9. Futures Contracts acquired by the Fund through the
exercise of a Futures Contract Option described in this Article
shall be subject to Article VI hereof.
ARTICLE VIII
SHORT SALES
1. Promptly after any short sale, the Fund shall
deliver to the Custodian a Certificate specifying: (a) the name
of the issuer and the title of the Security; (b) the number of
shares or principal amount sold, and accrued interest or
dividends, if any; (c) the dates of the sale and settlement; (d)
the sale price per unit; (e) the total amount credited to the Fund
upon such sales, if any; (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of Securities, if any, which are to be deposited in a
Margin Account and the name in which such Margin Account has been
or is to be established; (g) the amount of cash and/or the amount
and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited in a Segregated
Security Account; and (h) the name of the broker through which
such short sale was made. The Custodian shall upon its receipt of
a statement from such broker confirming such sale and that the
total amount credited to the Fund upon such sale, if any, as
specified in the Certificate is held by such broker for the
account of the Custodian (or any nominee of the Custodian) as
custodian of the Fund, issue a receipt or make the deposits into
the Margin Account and the Segregated Security Account specified
in the Certificate.
2. In connection with the closing-out of any short
sale, the Fund shall promptly deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to each such closing-out: (a)
the name of the issuer and the title of the Security; (b) the
number of shares or the principal amount, and accrued interest or
dividends, if any, required to effect such closing-out to be
delivered to the broker; (c) the dates of the closing-out and
settlement; (d) the purchase price per unit; (e) the net total
amount payable to the Fund upon such closing-out; (f) the net
total amount payable to the broker upon such closing-out; (g) the
amount of cash and the amount and kind of Securities to be
withdrawn, if any, from the Margin Account; (h) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be withdrawn
from the Segregated Security Account; and (i) the name of the
broker through which the Fund is effecting such closing-out. The
Custodian shall, upon receipt of the net total amount payable to
the Fund upon such closing-out and the return and/or cancellation
of the receipts, if any, issued by the custodian with respect to
the short sale being closed-out, pay out of the moneys held for
the account of the Fund to the broker the net total amount payable
to the broker, and make the withdrawals from the Margin Account
and the Segregated Security Account, as the same are specified in
the Certificate.
ARTICLE IX
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
1. Promptly after the Fund enters into a Reverse
Repurchase Agreement with respect to Securities and money held by
the Custodian hereunder, the Fund shall deliver to the Custodian a
Certificate or in the event such Reverse Repurchase Agreement is a
Money Market Security, a Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written
Instructions specifying: (a) the total amount payable to the Fund
in connection with such Reverse Repurchase Agreement; (b) the
broker or dealer through or with which the Reverse Repurchase
Agreement is entered; (c) the amount and kind of Securities to be
delivered by the Fund to such broker or dealer; (d) the date of
such Reverse Repurchase Agreement; and (e) the amount of cash
and/or the amount and kind of Securities, if any, to be deposited
in a Segregated Security Account in connection with such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the
total amount payable to the Fund specified in the Certificate,
Oral Instructions or Written Instructions make the delivery to the
broker or dealer, and the deposits, if any, to the Segregated
Security Account, specified in such Certificate, Oral Instructions
or Written Instructions.
2. Upon the termination of a Reverse Repurchase
Agreement described in paragraph 1 of this Article, the Fund shall
promptly deliver a Certificate or, in the event such Reverse
Repurchase Agreement is a Money Market Security, a Certificate,
Oral Instructions or Written Instructions to the Custodian
specifying: (a) the Reverse Repurchase Agreement being
terminated; (b) the total amount payable by the Fund in connection
with such termination; (c) the amount and kind of Securities to be
received by the Fund in connection with such termination; (d) the
date of termination; (e) the name of the broker or dealer with or
through which the Reverse Repurchase Agreement is to be
terminated; and (f) the amount of cash and/or the amount and kind
of Securities to be withdrawn from the Segregated Security
Account. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of the amount and kind
of Securities to be received by the Fund specified in the
Certificate, Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, make the
payment to the broker or dealer, and the withdrawals, if any, from
the Segregated Security Account, specified in such Certificate,
Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.
ARTICLE X
CONCERNING MARGIN ACCOUNTS, SEGREGATED SECURITY
ACCOUNTS AND COLLATERAL ACCOUNTS
1. The Custodian shall, from time to time, make such
deposits to, or withdrawals from, a Segregated Security Account as
specified in a Certificate received by the Custodian. Such
Certificate shall specify the amount of cash and/or the amount and
kind of Securities to be deposited in, or withdrawn from, the
Segregated Security Account. In the event that the Fund fails to
specify in a Certificate the name of the issuer, the title and the
number of shares or the principal amount of any particular
Securities to be deposited by the Custodian into, or withdrawn
from, a Segregated Securities Account, the Custodian shall be
under no obligation to make any such deposit or withdrawal and
shall so notify the Fund.
2. The Custodian shall make deliveries or payments from
a Margin Account to the broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant or Clearing Member in whose name, or for whose benefit,
the account was established as specified in the Margin Account
Agreement.
3. Amounts received by the Custodian as payments or
distributions with respect to Securities deposited in any Margin
Account shall be dealt with in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Margin Account Agreement.
4. The Custodian shall have a continuing lien and
security interest in and to any property at any time held by the
Custodian in any Collateral Account described herein. In
accordance with applicable law, the Custodian may enforce its lien
and realize on any such property whenever the Custodian has made
payment or delivery pursuant to any Put Option guarantee letter or
similar document or any receipt issued hereunder by the Custodian.
In the event the Custodian should realize on any such property net
proceeds which are less than the Custodian's obligations under any
Put Option guarantee letter or similar document or any receipt,
such deficiency shall be a debt owed the Custodian by the Fund
within the scope of Article XIII herein.
5. On each business day, the Custodian shall furnish
the Fund with a statement with respect to each Margin Account in
which money or Securities are held specifying as of the close of
business on the previous business day: (a) the name of the Margin
Account; (b) the amount and kind of Securities held therein; and
(c) the amount of money held therein. The Custodian shall make
available upon request to any broker, dealer or futures commission
merchant specified in the name of a Margin Account a copy of the
statement furnished the Fund with respect to such Margin Account.
6. Promptly after the close of business on each
business day in which cash and/or Securities are maintained in a
Collateral Account, the Custodian shall furnish the Fund with a
Statement with respect to such Collateral Account specifying the
amount of cash and/or the amount and kind of Securities held
therein. No later than the close of business next succeeding the
delivery to the Fund of such statement, the Fund shall furnish to
the Custodian a Certificate or Written Instructions specifying the
then market value of the securities described in such statement.
In the event such then market value is indicated to be less than
the Custodian's obligation with respect to any outstanding Put
Option, guarantee letter or similar document, the Fund shall
promptly specify in a Certificate the additional cash and/or
Securities to be deposited in such Collateral Account to eliminate
such deficiency.
ARTICLE XI
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS OR DISTRIBUTIONS
1. The Fund shall furnish to the Custodian a copy of
the resolution of the Directors, certified by the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary, either (i) setting forth the date of the
declaration of a dividend or distribution, the date of payment
thereof, the record date as of which shareholders entitled to
payment shall be determined, the amount payable per share to the
shareholders of record as of that date and the total amount
payable to the Dividend Agent of the Fund on the payment date, or
(ii) authorizing the declaration of dividends and distributions on
a daily basis and authorizing the Custodian to rely on Oral
Instructions, Written Instructions or a Certificate setting forth
the date of the declaration of such dividend or distribution, the
date of payment thereof, the record date as of which shareholders
entitled to payment shall be determined, the amount payable per
share to the shareholders of record as of that date and the total
amount payable to the Dividend Agent on the payment date.
2. Upon the payment date specified in such resolution,
Oral Instructions, Written Instructions or Certificate, as the
case may be, the Custodian shall pay out of the moneys held for
the account of the Fund the total amount payable to the Dividend
Agent of the Fund.
ARTICLE XII
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
1. Whenever the Fund shall sell any of its Shares, it
shall deliver to the Custodian a Certificate duly specifying:
(a) The number of Shares sold, trade date, and price;
and
(b) The amount of money to be received by the Custodian
for the sale of such Shares.
2. Upon receipt of such money from the Transfer Agent,
the Custodian shall credit such money to the account of the Fund.
3. Upon issuance of any of the Fund's Shares in
accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Article, the
Custodian shall pay, out of the money held for the account of the
Fund, all original issue or other taxes required to be paid by the
Fund in connection with such issuance upon the receipt of a
Certificate specifying the amount to be paid.
4. Except as provided hereinafter, whenever the Fund
shall hereafter redeem any of its Shares, it shall furnish to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying:
(a) The number of Shares redeemed; and
(b) The amount to be paid for the Shares redeemed.
5. Upon receipt from the Transfer Agent of an advice
setting forth the number of Shares received by the Transfer Agent
for redemption and that such Shares are valid and in good form for
redemption, the Custodian shall make payment to the Transfer Agent
out of the moneys held for the account of the Fund of the total
amount specified in the Certificate issued pursuant to the
foregoing paragraph 4 of this Article.
6. Notwithstanding the above provisions regarding the
redemption of any of the Fund's Shares, whenever its Shares are
redeemed pursuant to any check redemption privilege which may from
time to time be offered by the Fund, the Custodian, unless
otherwise instructed by a Certificate, shall, upon receipt of an
advice from the Fund or its agent setting forth that the
redemption is in good form for redemption in accordance with the
check redemption procedure, honor the check presented as part of
such check redemption privilege out of the money held in the
account of the Fund for such purposes.
ARTICLE XIII
OVERDRAFTS OR INDEBTEDNESS
1. If the Custodian should in its sole discretion
advance funds on behalf of the Fund which results in an overdraft
because the moneys held by the Custodian for the account of the
Fund shall be insufficient to pay the total amount payable upon a
purchase of Securities as set forth in a Certificate or Oral
Instructions issued pursuant to Article IV, or which results in an
overdraft for some other reason, or if the Fund is for any other
reason indebted to the Custodian (except a borrowing for
investment or for temporary or emergency purposes using Securities
as collateral pursuant to a separate agreement and subject to the
provisions of paragraph 2 of this Article XIII), such overdraft or
indebtedness shall be deemed to be a loan made by the Custodian to
the Fund payable on demand and shall bear interest from the date
incurred at a rate per annum (based on a 360-day year for the
actual number of days involved) equal to the Federal Funds Rate
plus l/2%, such rate to be adjusted on the effective date of any
change in such Federal Funds Rate but in no event to be less than
6% per annum, except that any overdraft resulting from an error by
the Custodian shall bear no interest. Any such overdraft or
indebtedness shall be reduced by an amount equal to the total of
all amounts due the Fund which have not been collected by the
Custodian on behalf of the Fund when due because of the failure of
the Custodian to make timely demand or presentment for payment.
In addition, the Fund hereby agrees that the Custodian shall have
a continuing lien and security interest in and to any property at
any time held by it for the benefit of the Fund or in which the
Fund may have an interest which is then in the Custodian's
possession or control or in possession or control of any third
party acting in the Custodian's behalf. The Fund authorizes the
Custodian, in its sole discretion, at any time to charge any such
overdraft or indebtedness together with interest due thereon
against any balance of account standing to the Fund's credit on
the Custodian's books. For purposes of this Section 1 of
Article XIII, "overdraft" shall mean a negative Available Balance.
2. The Fund will cause to be delivered to the Custodian
by any bank (including, if the borrowing is pursuant to a separate
agreement, the Custodian) from which it borrows money for
investment or for temporary or emergency purposes using Securities
as collateral for such borrowings, a notice or undertaking in the
form currently employed by any such bank setting forth the amount
which such bank will loan to the Fund against delivery of a stated
amount of collateral. The Fund shall promptly deliver to the
Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect to each such
borrowing: (a) the name of the bank; (b) the amount and terms of
the borrowing, which may be set forth by incorporating by
reference an attached promissory note, duly endorsed by the Fund,
or other loan agreement; (c) the time and date, if known, on which
the loan is to be entered into; (d) the date on which the loan
becomes due and payable; (e) the total amount payable to the Fund
on the borrowing date; (f) the market value of Securities to be
delivered as collateral for such loan, including the name of the
issuer, the title and the number of shares or the principal amount
of any particular Securities; and (g) a statement specifying
whether such loan is for investment purposes or for temporary or
emergency purposes and that such loan is in conformance with the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Fund's prospectus. The
Custodian shall deliver on the borrowing date specified in a
Certificate the specified collateral and the executed promissory
note, if any, against delivery by the lending bank of the total
amount of the loan payable, provided that the same conforms to the
total amount payable as set forth in the Certificate. The
Custodian may, at the option of the lending bank, keep such
collateral in its possession, but such collateral shall be subject
to all rights therein given the lending bank by virtue of any
promissory note or loan agreement. The Custodian shall deliver
such Securities as additional collateral as may be specified in a
Certificate to collateralize further any transaction described in
this paragraph. The Fund shall cause all Securities released from
collateral status to be returned directly to the Custodian, and
the Custodian shall receive from time to time such return of
collateral as may be tendered to it. In the event that the Fund
fails to specify in a Certificate the name of the issuer, the
title and number of shares or the principal amount of any
particular Securities to be delivered as collateral by the
Custodian, the Custodian shall not be under any obligation to
deliver any Securities.
ARTICLE XIV
LOAN OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES OF THE FUND
1. If the Fund is permitted by the terms of its
Articles of Incorporation and as disclosed in its most recent and
currently effective prospectus to lend its portfolio Securities,
within 24 hours after each loan of portfolio Securities the Fund
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Custodian a
Certificate specifying with respect to each such loan: (a) the
name of the issuer and the title of the Securities; (b) the number
of shares or the principal amount loaned; (c) the date of loan and
delivery; (d) the total amount to be delivered to the Custodian
against the loan of the Securities, including the amount of cash
collateral and the premium, if any, separately identified; and (e)
the name of the broker, dealer or financial institution to which
the loan was made. The Custodian shall deliver the Securities
thus designated to the broker, dealer or financial institution to
which the loan was made upon receipt of the total amount
designated as to be delivered against the loan of Securities. The
Custodian may accept payment in connection with a delivery
otherwise than through the Book-Entry System or Depository only in
the form of a certified or bank cashier's check payable to the
order of the Fund or the Custodian drawn on New York Clearing
House funds and may deliver Securities in accordance with the
customs prevailing among dealers in securities.
2. Promptly after each termination of the loan of
Securities by the Fund, the Fund shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Custodian a Certificate specifying with respect
to each such loan termination and return of Securities: (a) the
name of the issuer and the title of the Securities to be returned;
(b) the number of shares or the principal amount to be returned;
(c) the date of termination; (d) the total amount to be delivered
by the Custodian (including the cash collateral for such
Securities minus any offsetting credits as described in said
Certificate); and (e) the name of the broker, dealer or financial
institution from which the Securities will be returned. The
Custodian shall receive all Securities returned from the broker,
dealer, or financial institution to which such Securities were
loaned and upon receipt thereof shall pay, out of the moneys held
for the account of the Fund, the total amount payable upon such
return of Securities as set forth in the Certificate.
ARTICLE XV
CONCERNING THE CUSTODIAN
1. Except as hereinafter provided, neither the
Custodian nor its nominee shall be liable for any loss or damage,
including counsel fees, resulting from its action or omission to
act or otherwise, either hereunder or under any Margin Account
Agreement, except for any such loss or damage arising out of its
own negligence or willful misconduct. The Custodian may, with
respect to questions of law arising hereunder or under any Margin
Account Agreement, apply for and obtain the advice and opinion of
counsel to the Fund or of its own counsel, at the expense of the
Fund, and shall be fully protected with respect to anything done
or omitted by it in good faith in conformity with such advice or
opinion. The Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss
or damage resulting from the use of the Book-Entry System or any
Depository arising by reason of any negligence, misfeasance or
willful misconduct on the part of the Custodian or any of its
employees or agents.
2. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Custodian shall be under no obligation to inquire into, and
shall not be liable for:
(a) The validity of the issue of any Securities
purchased, sold or written by or for the Fund, the legality of the
purchase, sale or writing thereof, or the propriety of the amount
paid or received therefor;
(b) The legality of the issue or sale of any of the
Fund's Shares, or the sufficiency of the amount to be received
therefor;
(c) The legality of the redemption of any of the Fund's
Shares, or the propriety of the amount to be paid therefor;
(d) The legality of the declaration or payment of any
dividend by the Fund;
(e) The legality of any borrowing by the Fund using
Securities as collateral;
(f) The legality of any loan of portfolio Securities
pursuant to Article XIV of this Agreement, nor shall the Custodian
be under any duty or obligation to see to it that any cash
collateral delivered to it by a broker, dealer or financial
institution or held by it at any time as a result of such loan of
portfolio Securities of the Fund is adequate collateral for the
Fund against any loss it might sustain as a result of such loan.
The Custodian specifically, but not by way of limitation, shall
not be under any duty or obligation periodically to check or
notify the Fund that the amount of such cash collateral held by it
for the Fund is sufficient collateral for the Fund, but such duty
or obligation shall be the sole responsibility of the Fund. In
addition, the Custodian shall be under no duty or obligation to
see that any broker, dealer or financial institution to which
portfolio Securities of the Fund are lent pursuant to Article XIV
of this Agreement makes payment to it of any dividends or interest
which are payable to or for the account of the Fund during the
period of such loan or at the termination of such loan, provided,
however, that the Custodian shall promptly notify the Fund in the
event that such dividends or interest are not paid and received
when due; or
(g) The sufficiency or value of any amounts of money
and/or Securities held in any Margin Account, Segregated Security
Account or Collateral Account in connection with transactions by
the Fund. In addition, the Custodian shall be under no duty or
obligation to see that any broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant or Clearing Member makes payment to the Fund of any
variation margin payment or similar payment which the Fund may be
entitled to receive from such broker, dealer, futures commission
merchant or Clearing Member, to see that any payment received by
the Custodian from any broker, dealer, futures commission merchant
or Clearing Member is the amount the Fund is entitled to receive,
or to notify the Fund of the Custodian's receipt or non-receipt of
any such payment; provided however that the Custodian, upon the
Fund's written request, shall, as Custodian, demand from any
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member
identified by the Fund the payment of any variation margin payment
or similar payment that the Fund asserts it is entitled to receive
pursuant to the terms of a Margin Account Agreement or otherwise
from such broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing
Member.
3. The Custodian shall not be liable for, or considered
to be the Custodian of, any money, whether or not represented by
any check, draft or other instrument for the payment of money,
received by it on behalf of the Fund until the Custodian actually
receives and collects such money directly or by the final
crediting of the account representing the Fund's interest at the
Book-Entry System or the Depository.
4. The Custodian shall have no responsibility and shall
not be liable for ascertaining or acting upon any calls,
conversions, exchange, offers, tenders, interest rate changes or
similar matters relating to Securities held in the Depository,
unless the Custodian shall have actually received timely notice
from the Depository. In no event shall the Custodian have any
responsibility or liability for the failure of the Depository to
collect, or for the late collection or late crediting by the
Depository of any amount payable upon Securities deposited in the
Depository which may mature or be redeemed, retired, called or
otherwise become payable. However, upon receipt of a Certificate
from the Fund of an overdue amount on Securities held in the
Depository, the Custodian shall make a claim against the
Depository on behalf of the Fund, except that the Custodian shall
not be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any
action, suit or proceeding in respect to any Securities held by
the Depository which in its opinion may involve it in expense or
liability, unless indemnity satisfactory to it against all expense
and liability be furnished as often as may be required.
5. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to take action to effect collection of any amount due
to the Fund from the Transfer Agent of the Fund nor to take any
action to effect payment or distribution by the Transfer Agent of
the Fund of any amount paid by the Custodian to the Transfer Agent
of the Fund in accordance with this Agreement.
6. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to take action to effect collection of any amount, if
the Securities upon which such amount is payable are in default,
or if payment is refused after due demand or presentation, unless
and until (i) it shall be directed to take such action by a
Certificate and (ii) it shall be assured to its satisfaction of
reimbursement of its costs and expenses in connection with any
such action.
7. The Custodian may appoint one or more banking
institutions as Depository or Depositories or as Sub-Custodian or
Sub-Custodians, including, but not limited to, banking
institutions located in foreign countries, of Securities and
moneys at any time owned by the Fund, upon terms and conditions
approved in a Certificate, which shall, if requested by the
Custodian, be accompanied by an approving resolution of the Fund's
Board of Directors adopted in accordance with Rule 17f-5 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
8. The Custodian shall not be under any duty or
obligation to ascertain whether any Securities at any time
delivered to or held by it for the account of the Fund are such as
properly may be held by the Fund under the provisions of its
Articles of Incorporation.
9. (a) The Custodian shall be entitled to receive and
the Fund agrees to pay to the Custodian all reasonable out-of-
pocket expenses and such compensation and fees as are specified on
Schedule A hereto. The Custodian shall not deem amounts payable
in respect of foreign custodial services to be out-of-pocket
expenses, it being the parties' intention that all fees for such
services shall be as set forth on Schedule B hereto and shall be
provided for the term of this Agreement without any automatic or
unilateral increase. The Custodian shall have the right to
unilaterally increase the figures on Schedule A on or after
March 1, 1992 and on or after each succeeding March 1 thereafter
by an amount equal to 50% of the increase in the Consumer Price
Index for the calendar year ending on the December 31 immediately
preceding the calendar year in which such March 1 occurs,
provided, however, that during each such annual period commencing
on a March 1, the aggregate increase during such period shall not
be in excess of 10%. Any increase by the Custodian shall be
specified in a written notice delivered to the Fund at least
thirty days prior to the effective date of the increase. The
Custodian may charge such compensation and any expenses incurred
by the Custodian in the performance of its duties pursuant to such
agreement against any money held by it for the account of the
Fund. The Custodian shall also be entitled to charge against any
money held by it for the account of the Fund the amount of any
loss, damage, liability or expense, including counsel fees, for
which it shall be entitled to reimbursement under the provisions
of this Agreement. The expenses which the Custodian may charge
against the account of the Fund include, but are not limited to,
the expenses of Sub-Custodians and foreign branches of the
Custodian incurred in settling outside of New York City
transactions involving the purchase and sale of Securities of the
Fund.
(b) The Fund shall receive a credit for each
calendar month against such compensation and fees of the Custodian
as may be payable by the Fund with respect to such calendar month
in an amount equal to the aggregate of its Earnings Credit for
such calendar month. In no event may any Earnings Credits be
carried forward to any fiscal year other than the fiscal year in
which it was earned, or, unless permitted by applicable law,
transferred to, or utilized by, any other person or entity,
provided that any such transferred Earnings Credit can be used
only to offset compensation and fees of the Custodian for services
rendered to such transferee and cannot be used to pay the
Custodian's out-of-pocket expenses. For purposes of this sub-
section (b), the Fund is permitted to transfer Earnings Credits
only to The Dreyfus Corporation, its affiliates and/or any
investment company now or in the future sponsored by The Dreyfus
Corporation or any of its affiliates or for which The Dreyfus
Corporation or any of its affiliates acts as the sole investment
adviser or as the principal distributor, and Daiwa Money Fund Inc.
For purposes of this sub-section (b), a fiscal year shall mean the
twelve-month period commencing on the effective date of this
Agreement and on each anniversary thereof.
10. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any
Certificate, notice or other instrument in writing received by the
Custodian and reasonably believed by the Custodian to be a
Certificate. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any
Oral Instructions and any Written Instructions actually received
by the Custodian pursuant to Article IV or XI hereof. The Fund
agrees to forward to the Custodian a Certificate or facsimile
thereof, confirming such Oral Instructions or Written Instructions
in such manner so that such Certificate or facsimile thereof is
received by the Custodian, whether by hand delivery, telex or
otherwise, by the close of business of the same day that such Oral
Instructions or Written Instructions are given to the Custodian.
The Fund agrees that the fact that such confirming instructions
are not received by the Custodian shall in no way affect the
validity of the transactions or enforceability of the transactions
hereby authorized by the Fund. The Fund agrees that the Custodian
shall incur no liability to the Fund in acting upon Oral
Instructions given to the Custodian hereunder concerning such
transactions, provided such instructions reasonably appear to have
been received from an Authorized Person.
11. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon any
instrument, instruction or notice received by the Custodian and
reasonably believed by the Custodian to be given in accordance
with the terms and conditions of any Margin Account Agreement.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian
shall be under no duty to inquire into, and shall not be liable
for, the accuracy of any statements or representations contained
in any such instrument or other notice including, without
limitation, any specification of any amount to be paid to a
broker, dealer, futures commission merchant or Clearing Member.
12. The books and records pertaining to the Fund which
are in the possession of the Custodian shall be the property of
the Fund. Such books and records shall be prepared and maintained
as required by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and
other applicable securities laws and rules and regulations. The
Fund, or the Fund's authorized representatives, shall have access
to such books and records during the Custodian's normal business
hours. Upon the reasonable request of the Fund, copies of any
such books and records shall be provided by the Custodian to the
Fund or the Fund's authorized representative at the Fund's
expense.
13. The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any
report obtained by the Custodian on the system of internal
accounting control of the Book-Entry System or the Depository, or
O.C.C., and with such reports on its own systems of internal
accounting control as the Fund may reasonably request from time to
time.
14. The Fund agrees to indemnify the Custodian against
and save the Custodian harmless from all liability, claims, losses
and demands whatsoever, including attorney's fees, howsoever
arising or incurred because of or in connection with the
Custodian's payment or non-payment of checks pursuant to paragraph
6 of Article XII as part of any check redemption privilege program
of the Fund, except for any such liability, claim, loss and demand
arising out of the Custodian's own negligence or willful
misconduct.
15. Subject to the foregoing provisions of this
Agreement, the Custodian may deliver and receive Securities, and
receipts with respect to such Securities, and arrange for payments
to be made and received by the Custodian in accordance with the
customs prevailing from time to time among brokers or dealers in
such Securities.
16. The Custodian shall have no duties or responsi-
bilities whatsoever except such duties and responsibilities as are
specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no covenant or
obligation shall be implied in this Agreement against the
Custodian.
ARTICLE XVI
TERMINATION
1. (a) Except as provided in subparagraphs (b), (c)
and (d) herein, neither party may terminate this Agreement until
May 25, 1993. Any such termination may be effected only by the
terminating party giving to the other party a notice in writing
specifying the date of such termination, which shall be not less
than two hundred seventy (270) days after the date of giving of
such notice.
(b) The Fund may at any time terminate this
Agreement if the Custodian has materially breached its obligations
under this Agreement and such breach has remained uncured for a
period of thirty days after the Custodian's receipt from the Fund
of written notice specifying such breach.
(c) Either party, immediately upon written notice
to the other party, may terminate this Agreement upon the Merger
or Bankruptcy of the other party.
(d) The Fund may at any time terminate this
Agreement if the Custodian has materially breached its obligations
under the "Amendment to Transfer Agency Agreements" dated August
18, 1989 and has not cured such breach as promptly as practicable
and in any event within seven days of its receipt of written
notice of such breach, provided that the Custodian shall not be
permitted to cure any such material breach arising from the
willful misconduct of the Custodian.
In the event notice of termination is given by the Fund,
it shall be accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the Directors
of the Fund, certified by the Secretary or any Assistant
Secretary, electing to terminate this Agreement and designating a
successor custodian or custodians, each of which shall be a bank
or trust company having not less than $2,000,000 aggregate
capital, surplus and undivided profits. In the event notice of
termination is given by the Custodian, the Fund shall, on or
before the termination date, deliver to the Custodian a copy of a
resolution of its Directors, certified by the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary, designating a successor custodian or
custodians. In the absence of such designation by the Fund, the
Custodian may designate a successor custodian which shall be a
bank or trust company having not less than $2,000,000 aggregate
capital, surplus and undivided profits. Upon the date set forth
in such notice, this Agreement shall terminate and the Custodian
shall, upon receipt of a notice of acceptance by the successor
custodian, on that date deliver directly to the successor
custodian all Securities and moneys then owned by the Fund and
held by it as Custodian, after deducting all fees, expenses and
other amounts for the payment or reimbursement of which it shall
then be entitled.
2. If a successor custodian is not designated by the
Fund or the Custodian in accordance with the preceding paragraph,
the Fund shall, upon the date specified in the notice of
termination of this Agreement and upon the delivery by the
Custodian of all Securities (other than Securities held in the
Book-Entry System which cannot be delivered to the Fund) and
moneys then owned by the Fund, be deemed to be its own custodian,
and the Custodian shall thereby be relieved of all duties and
responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement, other than the duty
with respect to Securities held in the Book-Entry System, in any
Depository or by a Clearing Member which cannot be delivered to
the Fund, to hold such Securities hereunder in accordance with
this Agreement.
ARTICLE XVII
MISCELLANEOUS
1. Annexed hereto as Appendix A is a Certificate
setting forth the names of the present Authorized Persons. The
Fund agrees to furnish to the Custodian a new Certificate in
similar form in the event that any such present Authorized Person
ceases to be an Authorized Person or in the event that other or
additional Authorized Persons are elected or appointed. Until
such new Certificate shall be received, the Custodian shall be
fully protected in acting under the provisions of this Agreement
upon Oral Instructions or signatures of the present Authorized
Persons as set forth in the last delivered Certificate.
2. Annexed hereto as Appendix B is a Certificate signed
by two of the present Officers of the Fund setting forth the names
of the present Officers of the Fund. The Fund agrees to furnish
to the Custodian a new Certificate in similar form in the event
any such present Officer ceases to be an Officer of the Fund, or
in the event that other or additional Officers are elected or
appointed. Until such new Certificate shall be received, the
Custodian shall be fully protected in acting under the provisions
of this Agreement upon the signatures of the Officers as set forth
in the last delivered Certificate.
3. Any notice or other instrument in writing,
authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to the
Custodian, shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the
Custodian and mailed or delivered to it at its offices at 110
Washington Street, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10286, or at
such other place as the Custodian may from time to time designate
in writing.
4. Any notice or other instrument in writing,
authorized or required by this Agreement to be given to the Fund,
shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the Fund and mailed or
delivered to it at its offices at 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard,
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144, or at such other place as the Fund
may from time to time designate in writing.
5. This Agreement may not be amended or modified in any
manner except by a written agreement executed by both parties with
the same formality as this Agreement and approved by a resolution
of the Board of Directors of the Fund.
6. This Agreement shall extend to and shall be binding
upon the parties hereto, and their respective successors and
assigns; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not be
assignable by the Fund without the written consent of the
Custodian, or by the Custodian without the written consent of the
Fund, authorized or approved by a resolution of its Board of
Directors.
7. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of New York.
8. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but
such counterparts shall, together, constitute only one instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be executed by their respective Officers, thereunto
duly authorized, as of the day and year first above written.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME
FUND, INC.
By:
Attest:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By:
Attest:
APPENDIX A
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORIES:
CASH ACCOUNT AND/OR CUSTODIAN
ACCOUNT FOR PORTFOLIO SECURITIES
TRANSACTIONS
Group I Group II
All current Fund officers, Paul Casti, Jr. Alan Eisner
James Meo, Jean Farley, Jeffrey Nachman Lawrence Greene
Frank Greene and Joseph DiMartino Julian Smerling
Phyllis Meiner Robert Dubuss Thomas Durante
Joseph Connolly James Windels
Gregory Gruber Paul Molloy
Cash Account
1. Fees payable to The Bank of New York pursuant to
written agreement with the Fund for services rendered
in its capacity as Custodian or agent of the Fund, or
to The Shareholder Services Group, Inc. in its capacity
as Transfer Agent or agent of the Fund:
Two (2) signatures required, one of which must be
from Group II, except that an officer of the Fund
who also is listed in Group II shall sign only
once.
2. Other expenses of the Fund, $5,000 and under:
Any combination of two (2) signatures from either
Group I or Group II, or both such Groups, except
that an officer of the Fund who also is listed in
Group II shall sign only once.
3. Other expenses of the Fund, over $5,000 but not over
$25,000:
Two (2) signatures required, one of which must be
from Group II, except that an officer of the Fund
who also is listed in Group II shall sign only
once.
4. Other expenses of the Fund, over $25,000:
Two (2) signatures required, one from Group I or
Group II, including any one of the following:
Paul Casti, Jr., James Windels, Jeffrey Nachman or
Alan Eisner, except that no individual shall be
authorized to sign more than once.
Custodian Account for Portfolio Securities Transactions
Two (2) signatures required from any of the following:
All current Fund officers, and Joseph DiMartino,
Robert Dubuss, Alan Eisner, Lawrence Greene,
Julian Smerling, Paul Casti, Jr., Paul Disdier,
James Meo, Jean Farley, Richard Wiener, Robert
Meiner, Paul Molloy, Elizabeth Etienne and Michael
Werbowyj. DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
APPENDIX B
The undersigned Officers of the Fund do hereby certify
that the following individuals, whose specimen signatures are on
file with The Bank of New York, have been duly elected or
appointed by the Fund's Board to the position set forth opposite
their names and have qualified therefor:
Name Position
Howard Stein President and Investment
Officer
Daniel C. Maclean Vice President
Jeffrey N. Nachman Vice President and
Treasurer
Paul R. Casti, Jr. Controller
Mark N. Jacobs Secretary
Robert I. Frenkel Assistant Secretary
Christine Pavalos Assistant Secretary
Wolodymyr Wronskyj Investment Officer
Tom A. Frank Investment Officer
Title: Title:
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
APPENDIX C
The following are designated publications for purposes
of paragraph 5(b) of Article III:
The Bond Buyer
Depository Trust Company Notices
Financial Daily Card Service
The New York Times
Standard & Poor's Called Bond Record
The Wall Street Journal
Schedule A
The fees payable to the Custodian with respect to
securities held in domestic custody are annexed hereto.
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
Domestic Custody Fees
Custodian Safekeeping
1/100th of 1% on market value of securities on the first $500MM
1/200th of 1% on the excess
Custodial Transactions
$20.00 - per transaction for all physicals, sub-custodian
settlements, writing options and initial futures
transactions
$10.00 - per transaction for book entry settlements
$ 5.00 - for futures variation margin maintenance
$40.00 - for Euro CD's (includes BNY London fees)
Schedule B
The fees payable to the Custodian with respect to
securities held in foreign custody are as set forth in a letter
dated January 4, 1990 from Masao Yamaguchi of The Bank of New
York to Jeffrey Nachman of The Dreyfus Corporation.
The above foreign custody fees apply to the following
Global Custody Network countries:
1. Australia 12. Japan
2. Austria 13. Luxembourg
3. Belgium 14. Malaysia
4. Canada 15. Netherlands
5. Denmark 16. New Zealand
6. Finland 17. Norway
7. France 18. Singapore
8. Germany 19. Spain
9. Hong Kong 20. Sweden
10. Ireland 21. Switzerland
11. Italy 22. United Kingdom
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
21 West Street
New York, New York 10286
January 4, 1990
Mr. Jeffrey Nachman
Vice President
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
Re: Global Custodian Fees
Dear Jeff:
This letter is to confirm our discussion regarding our
Global Custody fee schedule. The fees will be calculated on a
relationship basis with no annual minimum.
- Safekeeping/Income Collection/Capital Changes/Tax
Reclamation/Daily Reporting/Monthly Summary
16 basis points per annum on the market value of
securities held for all of your funds in our sub-
custodian network, up to $250 MM.
15 basis points on the next $250 MM.
14 basis points on the next $250 MM.
12 basis points on the excess.
- Securities Settlements
$35 per transaction - includes our processing and
the sub-custodians.
- Out-of-Pocket Expense
Telex, swift, telephone, securities registration,
etc., are in addition to the above.
- We can provide centralized foreign exchange
services.
Mr. Jeffrey Nachman
Vice President
The above fee schedule is applicable to the 22
countries listed on Attachment I. Please note that expansion
into other more emerging markets/countries is possible, but would
be covered under a separate agreement.
If you are in agreement with this fee schedule, please
sign and return the enclosed copy of this letter.
Sincerely,
Masao Yamaguchi
Vice President
Approved by: ___________________ Dated: _________________
Jeffrey Nachman
Vice President
MY:to
cc: The Bank of New York
F. Ricciardi
Stroock & Stroock
D. Stephens
Dreyfus
S. Newman THE BANK OF NEW YORK
GLOBAL NETWORK PROGRAM
Supported by Citibank, N.A.
Attachment I
9. AUSTRALIA 12. JAPAN 10. AUSTRIA 13. LUXEMBOURG 11. BELGIUM 14.
MALAYSIA 12. CANADA 15. NETHERLANDS 13. DENMARK 16. NEW ZEALAND 14.
FINLAND 17. NORWAY 15. FRANCE 18. SINGAPORE 16. GERMANY 19. SPAIN 17.
HONG KONG 20. SWEDEN 18. IRELAND 21. SWITZERLAND 19. ITALY 22.
UNITED KINGDOM
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES PLAN
Introduction: It has been proposed that the above-
captioned investment company (the "Fund") adopt a Shareholder
Services Plan (the "Plan") under which the Fund would reimburse
Dreyfus Service Corporation ("DSC") for certain allocated
expenses of providing personal services and/or maintaining
shareholder accounts to (a) shareholders of each series of the
Fund or class of Fund shares set forth on Exhibit A hereto, as
such Exhibit may be revised from time to time, or (b) if no
series or classes are set forth on such Exhibit, shareholders of
the Fund. The Plan is not to be adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act"),
and the fee under the Plan is intended to be a "service fee" as
defined in Article III, Section 26 (a "Service Fee"), of the NASD
Rules of Fair Practice (the "NASD Rules").
The Fund's Board, in considering whether the Fund
should implement a written plan, has requested and evaluated such
information as it deemed necessary to an informed determination
as to whether a written plan should be implemented and has
considered such pertinent factors as it deemed necessary to form
the basis for a decision to use Fund assets for such purposes.
In voting to approve the implementation of such a plan,
the Board has concluded, in the exercise of its reasonable
business judgment and in light of applicable fiduciary duties,
that there is a reasonable likelihood that the plan set forth
below will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.
The Plan: The material aspects of this Plan are as
follows:
1. The Fund shall reimburse DSC an amount not to
exceed an annual rate of .25 of 1% of the value of the Fund's
average daily net assets for its allocated expenses of providing
personal services to shareholders and/or maintaining shareholder
accounts; provided that, at no time, shall the amount paid to DSC
under this Plan, together with amounts otherwise paid by the
Fund, or each series or class identified on Exhibit A, as a
Service Fee under the NASD Rules, exceed the maximum amount then
payable under the NASD Rules as a Service Fee. The amount of
such reimbursement shall be based on an expense allocation
methodology prepared by DSC annually and approved by the Fund's
Board or on any other basis from time to time deemed reasonable
by the Fund's Board.
2. For the purposes of determining the fees payable
under this Plan, the value of the net assets of the Fund or the
net assets attributable to each series or class of Fund shares
identified on Exhibit A, shall be computed in the manner
specified in the Fund's charter documents for the computation of
the value of the Fund's net assets.
3. The Board shall be provided, at least quarterly,
with a written report of all amounts expended pursuant to this
Plan. The report shall state the purpose for which the amounts
were expended.
4. This Plan will become effective immediately upon
approval by a majority of the Board members, including a majority
of the Board members who are not "interested persons" (as defined
in the Act) of the Fund and have no direct or indirect financial
interest in the operation of this Plan or in any agreements
entered into in connection with this Plan, pursuant to a vote
cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
the approval of this Plan.
5. This Plan shall continue for a period of one year
from its effective date, unless earlier terminated in accordance
with its terms, and thereafter shall continue automatically for
successive annual periods, provided such continuance is approved
at least annually in the manner provided in paragraph 4 hereof.
6. This Plan may be amended at any time by the Board,
provided that any material amendments of the terms of this Plan
shall become effective only upon approval as provided in
paragraph 4 hereof.
7. This Plan is terminable without penalty at any
time by vote of a majority of the Board members who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in the Act) of the Fund and have
no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this
Plan or in any agreements entered into in connection with this
Plan.
Dated: June 23, 1993
As Revised: August 24, 1994
EXHIBIT A
[LETTERHEAD OF STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN]
EXHIBIT 10
December 19, 1991
Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard
Uniondale, New York 11556-0144
Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
(the "Fund") in connection with the preparation of a Registration
Statement on Form N-1A, Registration No. 33-44004 (the
"Registration Statement"), covering shares of Common Stock, par
value $.001 per share, of the Fund.
We have examined copies of the Articles of Incorporation and By-
Laws of the Fund, the Registration Statement and such other
corporate records and documents as we have deemed necessary for
the purpose of this opinion. We also have examined such other
documents, papers, statutes and authorities as we deemed
necessary to form a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed.
In our examination of such material, we have assumed the
genuineness of all signatures and the conformity to original
documents of all copies submitted to us. As to various questions
of fact material to such opinion, we have relied upon statements
and certificates of officers and representatives of the Fund and
others.
Attorneys involved in the preparation of this opinion are
admitted only to the bar of the State of New York. As to various
questions arising under the laws of the State of Maryland, we
have relied on the opinion of Messrs. Venable, Baetjer and
Howard, a copy of which is attached hereto. Qualifications set
forth in their opinion are deemed incorporated herein.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the shares
of Common Stock, par value $.001 per share, of the Fund to be
issued in accordance with the terms of the offering as set forth
in the Prospectus included as part of the Registration Statement,
when issued and paid for, will constitute validly authorized and
issued shares of Common Stock, fully paid and non-assessable.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement and to the reference to us in the
Prospectus included in the Registration Statement, and to the
filing of this opinion as an exhibit to any application made by
or on behalf of the Fund or any Distributor or dealer in
connection with the registration and qualification of the Fund or
its Common Stock under the securities laws of any state or
jurisdiction. In giving such permission, we do not admit hereby
that we come within the category of persons whose consent is
required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933 or the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder.
Very truly yours,
STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN
[LETTERHEAD OF VENABLE, BAETJER AND HOWARD]
December 19, 1991
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan
Seven Hanover Square
New York, New York 10004
Re: Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Maryland counsel for Dreyfus
Growth and Income Fund, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
"Fund"), in connection with the organization of the Fund and the
issuance of shares of its Common Stock.
As Maryland counsel for the Fund, we are familiar with
its Charter and Bylaws. We have examined the prospectus
included in its Registration Statement on Form N-1A,
substantially in the form in which it is to become effective
(the "Prospectus"), and have examined and relied upon such
corporate records of the Fund and other documents and
certificates as to factual matters as we have deemed necessary
to render the opinion expressed herein. We have assumed without
independent verification the genuineness of signatures, the
authenticity of documents, and the conformity with originals of
copies.
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Fund is duly organized and validly existing
as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
Maryland.
2. The 8,000 Shares of presently issued and
outstanding Common Stock of the Fund have been validly and
legally issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
3. The shares of Common Stock of the Fund to be
offered for sale pursuant to the Prospectus are duly authorized
and, when sold, issued and paid for as contemplated by the
Prospectus, will have been validly and legally issued and will
be fully paid and non-assessable.
This letter expresses our opinion with respect to the
Maryland General Corporation Law governing matters such as due
organization and the authorization and issuance of stock. It
does not extend to the securities or "Blue Sky" laws of
Maryland, to federal securities or to other laws.
You may rely on this opinion in delivering your
opinion to the Fund which is to be filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement. We consent to the filing of this
opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
VENABLE, BAETJER AND HOWARD
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions "Condensed
Financial Information" and "Custodian, Transfer and Dividend Disbursing
Agent, Counsel and Independent Auditors" and to the use of our report
dated December 5, 1994, in this Registration Statement (Form N-1A
No. 33-44004) of Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
Our audit also included the schedule of investment in affiliates of
Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc. listed in item 24(a). This schedule
is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion based on our audit. In our opinion, the
schedule of investment referred to above, when considered in relation
to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in
all material respects the information set forth therein.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
New York, New York
December 23, 1994
Other Exhibit (b)
DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
Assistant Secretary's Certificate
The undersigned, Ruth D. Leibert, Assistant Secretary of Dreyfus
Growth and Income Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"), hereby certifies that set forth
below is a copy of the resolution adopted by the Written Consent of the
Fund's Board members on August 30, 1994, authorizing the signing by
Federick C. Dey, Eric B. Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier
on behalf of the proper officers of the Fund pursuant to a power of
attorney:
RESOLVED, that the Registration Statement and any and
all amendments and supplements thereto may be signed by any one of Frederick
C. Dey, Eric B. Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier as the
attorney-in-fact for the proper officers of the Fund, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution; and that the appointment of each of such
persons as such attorney-in-fact hereby is authorized and approved; and that
such attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, shall have full power and authority
to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be
done in connection with such Registration Statement and any and all
amendments and supplements thereto, as fully to all intents and purposes as
the officer for whom he is acting as attorney-in-fact, might or could do in
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto signed my name and affixed
the seal of the Fund on December 23, 1994.
Ruth D. Leibert
Assistant Secretary
(SEAL)
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000881780
<NAME> DREYFUS GROWTH AND INCOME FUND, INC.
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> OCT-31-1994
<PERIOD-END> OCT-31-1994
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 1703008
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 1750805
<RECEIVABLES> 59679
<ASSETS-OTHER> 11933
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 1822417
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 102762
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 1922
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 104684
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 1647312
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 104193
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 69129
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 5169
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 17455
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 47797
<NET-ASSETS> 1717733
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 28466
<INTEREST-INCOME> 22732
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 17553
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 33645
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 18079
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (58317)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (6593)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> (31151)
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> (2938)
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 60026
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> (26931)
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 1969
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 552231
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 2675
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 2313
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 11591
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 17553
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 1545533
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 16.86
<PER-SHARE-NII> .34
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (.34)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> (.33)
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> (.04)
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 16.49
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .011
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Frederick C.
Dey, Eric B. Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier and each of
them, with full power to act without the other, his or her true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and
resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities (until revoked in writing) to sign any and all
amendments to the Registration Statement for each Fund listed on Schedule
A attached hereto (including post-effective amendments and amendments
thereto), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other
documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and
thing ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents
or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
John M. Fraser, Jr.,
Director/Trustee
Robert R. Glauber,
Director/Trustee
James F. Henry,
Director/Trustee
Rosalind Gersten Jacobs,
Director/Trustee
Irving Kristol,
Director/Trustee
Paul A. Marks,
Director/Trustee
Martin Peretz,
Director/Trustee
Bert W. Wasserman,
Director/Trustee
Date: August 30, 1994
SCHEDULE A
GROUP II
Dreyfus A Bonds Plus, Inc.
Dreyfus Balanced Fund, Inc.
Dreyfus Capital Growth Fund (A Premier Fund)
Dreyfus Global Bond Fund, Inc.
Dreyfus Growth and Income Fund, Inc.
Dreyfus Growth Opportunity Fund, Inc.
Dreyfus Institutional Money Market Fund
Dreyfus International Equity Fund, Inc.
Dreyfus International Recovery Fund, Inc.
Dreyfus Money Market Instruments, Inc.
Dreyfus Variable Investment Fund
Other Exhibit
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints Frederick C. Dey,
Eric B. Fischman, Ruth D. Leibert and John E. Pelletier and each of them,
with full power to act without the other, her true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and
resubstitution, for her and in her name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities (until revoked in writing) to sign any and all amendments to
the Registration Statement for each Fund listed on Schedule A attached
hereto (including post-effective amendments and amendments thereto), and
to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full
power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any
of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do
or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Marie E. Connolly President and Treasurer
October 26, 1994
