I STAT CORPORATION /DE/
S-8, 1998-10-06
ELECTROMEDICAL & ELECTROTHERAPEUTIC APPARATUS
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<PAGE>   1
     As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 1998

                              Registration No. 33-

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                    FORM S-8
             REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                               i-STAT CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          DELAWARE                                       22-2542664
(State or other jurisdiction of                (IRS Employer Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)

        104 WINDSOR CENTER DRIVE                           08520
        EAST WINDSOR, NEW JERSEY                         (Zip Code)
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

                               i-STAT CORPORATION
                             1998 STOCK OPTION PLAN
                            (Full title of the plan)

              ROGER J. MASON                             WITH A COPY TO:
      VICE PRESIDENT OF FINANCE,           
TREASURER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER              ESTEBAN A. FERRER, ESQ.
              i-STAT CORPORATION           PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP
         104 WINDSOR CENTER DRIVE                 1055 WASHINGTON BOULEVARD
      EAST WINDSOR, NEW JERSEY  08520            STAMFORD, CONNECTICUT  06901
   (Name and address of agent for service)        TELEPHONE:  (203) 961-7400

                                 (609) 443-9300
                     (Telephone number, including area code,
                              of agent for service)



                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                              Proposed              Proposed
TITLE OF                                      Maximum               Maximum
SECURITIES             Amount                 Offering              Aggregate              Amount of
TO BE                  to be                  Price                 Offering               Registration
REGISTERED             Registered(1)          Per Share             Price                  Fee
<S>                    <C>                    <C>                  <C>                     <C>      
Common Stock,          2,300,000              $6.78125             $15,596,875             $4,601.08
Par Value $.15
</TABLE>

(1)   Pursuant to Rule 416(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
      "Securities Act"), this amount shall be deemed to cover securities
      resulting from the split of, or the stock dividend on, or any other
      anti-dilution mechanisms on, the registered securities.

(2)   Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in
      accordance with Rule 457(c), based on the average of the high and low
      prices ($6.78125 per share) of the Common Stock of the Registrant on the
      NASDAQ National Market System on October 2, 1998.




<PAGE>   2



                                     PART I

              INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

ITEM 1. PLAN INFORMATION.*

ITEM 2. REGISTRANT INFORMATION AND EMPLOYEE PLAN ANNUAL INFORMATION.*

         *Pursuant to the Note to Part I of Form S-8, the information required
by Part I is not being filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


                                     PART II

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.

         (a) The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1997, filed on March 23, 1998 pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), as amended
through the date hereof.

         (b) The Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
(i) March 31, 1998, filed on April 29, 1998 and (ii) June 30, 1998, filed on
August 14, 1998, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

         (c) The Company's Current Reports on Form 8-K dated (i) August 4, 1998
and (ii) September 17, 1998, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act.

         (d) The description of the Company's Common Stock contained in the
Company's (i) Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 0-19841) filed on
February 3, 1992 and (ii) Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 0-19841)
filed on July 12, 1995, under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, including any
amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such descriptions.

         (e) All reports and other documents subsequently filed by the Company
pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the
filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered
hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold,
shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference herein and to be part hereof
from the date of the filing of such reports and documents.

ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.

         Not applicable.

ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.

         Counsel for the Registrant, Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP, 1055
Washington Boulevard, Stamford, Connecticut 06901, has rendered an opinion to
the Registrant to the effect that the shares of Common Stock registered hereby
have been duly authorized and will be, upon original issuance pursuant to the
terms of the 1998 Stock Option Plan, legally and validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. Esteban A. Ferrer, Secretary of the Registrant, is a partner of
Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP.

ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

         Article VIII of the Bylaws of the Company, as amended, provides
generally for indemnification of officers, directors, agents and employees of
the Company to the extent authorized by the General Corporation

                                       -1-

<PAGE>   3



Law of the State of Delaware. Pursuant to Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, a corporation generally has the power to indemnify its present
and former directors, officers, employees and agents against expenses incurred
by them in connection with any suit to which they are, or are threatened to be
made, a party by reason of their serving in such positions so long as they acted
in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed
to, the best interests of a corporation, and with respect to any criminal
action, they had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful. With
respect to suits by or in the right of a corporation, however, indemnification
is not available if such person is adjudged to be liable for negligence or
misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless the court
determines that indemnification is appropriate. In addition, a corporation has
the power to purchase and maintain insurance for such persons. The statute also
expressly provides that the power to indemnify authorized thereby is not
exclusive of any rights granted under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders
or disinterested directors, or otherwise.

         As permitted by Section 102 of the Delaware General Corporation Law,
the Company's stockholders have approved and incorporated provisions into the
Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation eliminating a director's
personal liability for monetary damages to the Company and its stockholders
arising from a breach of a director's fiduciary duty, except for liability under
Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law or liability for any breach
of the director's duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders, for acts
or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a
knowing violation of law or for any transaction in which the director derived an
improper personal benefit.

         The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with directors
and officers. These agreements provide substantially broader indemnity rights
than those provided under the Delaware General Corporation Law and the Company's
Bylaws. The indemnification agreements are not intended to deny or otherwise
limit third party or derivative suits against the Company or its directors or
officers, but to the extent a director or officer were entitled to indemnity or
contribution under the indemnification agreement, the financial burden of a
third party suit would be borne by the Company, and the Company would not
benefit from derivative recoveries against the director or officer. Such
recoveries would accrue to the benefit of the Company but would be offset by the
Company's obligations to the director or officer under the indemnification
agreement.

         The above discussion of the Company's Bylaws, Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and indemnification agreements and of Section 145 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law is not intended to be exhaustive and is qualified in its
entirety by such Bylaws, Restated Certificate of Incorporation, indemnification
agreements and statute.

ITEM 7. EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.

         Not applicable.

ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.

         The exhibits filed as part of this Registration Statement are as
follows:



                                       -2-

<PAGE>   4



  EXHIBIT NO.     DESCRIPTION

         4.1      Restated Certificate of Incorporation of i-STAT Corporation
                  (Form S-8/S-3 Registration Statement, File No. 33-48889)*

         4.2      Bylaws, as amended (Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
                  December 31, 1996)*

         4.3      1998 Stock Option Plan

         4.4      Specimen of Common Stock Certificate (Form S-1, Registration
                  Statement, File No. 33-44800)*

         4.5      Stockholder Protection Agreement, dated as of June 26, 1995,
                  between the Registrant and First Fidelity Bank, National
                  Association (Form 8-K, dated July 10, 1995 and amended
                  September 11, 1995)*

         5        Opinion of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP

         23.1     Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

         23.2     Consent of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP (contained in
                  Exhibit 5)

         24.1     Power of Attorney (contained on the Signature Page of this
                  Registration Statement)

*      These items are hereby incorporated by reference from the exhibits of the
       filing or report indicated (except where noted, Commission File No.
       0-19841) and are hereby made a part of this Registration Statement.

ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.

         (a)      The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

                  (1) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under
the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                  (2) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment to this Registration Statement any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

         (b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

         (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons
of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being

                                       -3-

<PAGE>   5



registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.

                                       -4-

<PAGE>   6




                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of East Windsor, State of New Jersey, on October 6,
1998.

                                     i-STAT CORPORATION


                                     By /s/ Roger J. Mason
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       Roger J. Mason
                                       Vice President of Finance, Treasurer and
                                       Chief Financial Officer


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY

         KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints William P. Moffitt and Roger J. Mason, or
either of them, his attorney-in-fact, each with the power of substitution, for
him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments to this Registration
Statement, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in
connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby
ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact, or his
substitute or substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration
Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature                                                                  Title                                         Date
- ---------                                                                  -----                                         ----


<S>                                                           <C>                                                  <C>   
 /s/ William P. Moffitt                                       President, Chief Executive Officer                   October 6, 1998
- ------------------------------------------                    and Director (Principal Executive
William P. Moffitt                                            Officer)
                                                              


 /s/ Roger J. Mason                                           Vice President of Finance, Treasurer                 October 6, 1998
- ------------------------------------------                    and Chief Financial Officer
Roger J. Mason                                                (Principal Financial Officer
                                                              and Principal Accounting Officer)
                                                              


 /s/ Imants R. Lauks                                          Executive Vice President                             October 6, 1998
- ------------------------------------------                    and Chief Technology
Imants R. Lauks                                               Officer and Director
                                                              


 /s/ J. Robert Buchanan                                       Director                                             October 6, 1998
- -----------------------------------------                                                                                  
J. Robert Buchanan


 /s/ Curtis J. Crawford                                       Director                                             October 6, 1998
- ------------------------------------------                                                                                 
Curtis J. Crawford
</TABLE>

                                       -5-

<PAGE>   7




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                           <C>                                                  <C>   
 /s/ James A. Cyrier                                          Director                                             October 1, 1998
- -------------------------------------------                                                                                
James A. Cyrier


 /s/ Richard Hodgson                                          Director                                             October 6, 1998
- -------------------------------------------
Richard Hodgson


 /s/ Lionel N. Sterling                                       Director                                             October 6, 1998
- -------------------------------------------                                                                                
Lionel N. Sterling
</TABLE>



                                       -6-

<PAGE>   8



                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT NO.       DESCRIPTION

 4.3              1998 Stock Option Plan

 5                Opinion of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP

23.1              Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

23.2              Consent of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP (contained in
                  Exhibit 5)

24.1              Power of Attorney (contained on the Signature Page of this 
                  Registration Statement)

                                       -7-






<PAGE>   1
                                                                     Exhibit 4.3

                               i-STAT CORPORATION
                             1998 STOCK OPTION PLAN


1.       Purpose.

                  The purpose of this plan (the "Plan") is to secure for i-STAT
Corporation (the "Company") and its stockholders the benefits arising from
capital stock ownership by employees and members of the Board of Directors of,
and consultants and advisors to, the Company and its parent and subsidiary
corporations, if any, who are expected to contribute to the Company's future
growth and success.

2.       Types of Options and Administration.

                  (a) Types of Options. Options granted pursuant to the Plan
shall be authorized by action of the Board of Directors of the Company (or a
Committee designated by the Board of Directors) and may be either incentive
stock options ("Incentive Stock Options") meeting the requirements of Section
422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or
non-statutory options which are not intended to meet the requirements of Code
Section 422.

                  (b) Administration. The Plan will be administered by the Board
of Directors of the Company, whose construction and interpretation of the terms
and provisions of the Plan shall be final and conclusive. Except as provided in
Subsection 2(c) below, the Board of Directors may in its sole discretion grant
options to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value $.15 per
share ("Common Stock"), and authorize the Company to issue shares upon exercise
of such options as provided in the Plan. The Board shall have authority, subject
to the express provisions of the Plan, to construe the respective option
agreements and the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind


<PAGE>   2
rules and regulations relating to the Plan, to determine the terms and
provisions of the respective option agreements, which need not be identical, to
advance the lapse of any waiting or installment periods and exercise dates, and
to make all other determinations in the judgment of the Board of Directors
necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan. The Board of
Directors may correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any
inconsistency in the Plan or in any option agreement in the manner and to the
extent it shall deem expedient to carry the Plan into effect and it shall be the
sole and final judge of such expediency. No director shall be liable for any
action or determination taken or made under or with respect to the Plan or to
any option in good faith. The Board of Directors may, to the full extent
permitted by law, delegate any or all of its powers under the Plan to a
committee (the "Committee") of two or more directors each of whom is a
Non-Employee Director (as hereinafter defined), and if the Committee is so
appointed all references to the Board of Directors in the Plan shall mean and
relate to such Committee. For the purposes of the Plan, a director or member of
such Committee shall be deemed to be a "Non-Employee Director" only if such
person qualifies as a "Non-Employee Director" within the meaning of paragraph
(b)(3) of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (or any successor rule).

                  (c) Limitation on Options Granted in Any Twelve Months. No
individual may be granted, in any twelve-month period, options under the Plan
which are exercisable with respect to more than 200,000 shares of Common Stock.

3.       Eligibility.

                  Options shall be granted only to persons who are, at the time
of grant, officers, employees or directors of, or consultants or advisors to,
(provided, in the case of Incentive Stock Options, such directors or officers
are then also employees of) the Company or of any Parent Corporation



                                       -2-
<PAGE>   3
or Subsidiary (as defined in Section 19 hereof). A person who has been granted
an option may, if he or she is otherwise eligible, be granted an additional
option or options if the Board of Directors shall so determine.

4.       Stock Subject to Plan.

                  Subject to adjustment as provided in Sections 15 and 16 below,
the maximum number of shares of Common Stock of the Company which may be issued
and sold pursuant to options granted under the Plan is 2,300,000 shares. Such
shares may be authorized and unissued shares or may be shares issued and
thereafter acquired by the Company. If an option granted under the Plan shall
expire or terminate for any reason without having been exercised in full, the
unpurchased shares subject to such option shall again be available for
subsequent option grants under the Plan. Stock issuable upon exercise of an
option granted under the Plan may be subject to transfer restrictions,
repurchase rights or other restrictions as shall be determined by the Board of
Directors.

5.       Option Agreements.

                  As a condition to the grant of an option under the Plan, each
recipient of an option shall execute an option agreement not inconsistent with
the Plan in such form as the Board of Directors shall determine at the time such
option is authorized to be granted. Such agreements need not be identical but
shall comply with, and be subject to, the terms and conditions set forth herein.

6.       Purchase Price.

                  (a) The purchase price per share of Common Stock deliverable
upon the exercise of an option shall be not less than the fair market value of
the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors on the date such option
is authorized to be granted. The "fair market value" of the



                                       -3-
<PAGE>   4
Company's Common Stock on any date (the "Value Date") shall mean (i) the closing
price of the Common Stock, as reported on the National Association of Securities
Dealers Automated Quotation System or, if the Common Stock is listed on a stock
exchange, the principal stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, on
the last trading day prior to the Value Date for which a closing price is
available, or (ii) if the Board of Directors determines, in the exercise of its
business judgment, that such closing price does not properly reflect the fair
market value of the Common Stock on the Value Date, then such other price as may
then be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. If the Common Stock
is not reported on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated
Quotation System or listed on any stock exchange, then the "fair market value"
shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.

                  (b) Payment of the exercise price of an option shall be in
cash or, in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors, in capital stock of
the Company, by the surrender of other options to purchase capital stock of the
Company or by any other lawful means. The Company may, in its sole discretion,
make loans to an optionee in an amount equal to all or part of the exercise
price of options held by such optionee; provided that the grant of a loan on any
occasion to one or more optionees shall not obligate the Company to grant loans
on any other occasion or to any other optionee.

7.       Option Term.

                  Each option and all rights thereunder shall expire on such
date as the Board of Directors shall determine on the date such option is
authorized to be granted, but in no event after the expiration of ten years from
the day on which the option is granted (or five years in the case of options
described in paragraph (b) of Section 11), and shall be subject to earlier
termination as provided in the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as
provided under or pursuant to the Code with respect to



                                       -4-
<PAGE>   5
Incentive Stock Options, if at any time during the last six (6) months of the
term of any option granted under the Plan, the holder thereof is precluded from
selling shares of Common Stock underlying such option solely by reason of the
application to such optionee of the Company's "Policy Regarding Confidential
Information" (or similar successor policy), the term of such option shall be
deemed automatically extended by a period equal to six (6) months beginning with
the first day during which such optionee shall no longer be so precluded.

8.       Exercise of Options.

                  Each option granted under the Plan shall be exercisable either
in full or in installments at such time or times during such period as shall be
set forth in the agreement evidencing such option; provided, however, that,
subject to Section 7, (i) no option granted under the Plan shall have a term in
excess of ten years from the date of grant (or five years in the case of options
described in paragraph (b) of Section 11) and (ii) the periods of time following
the optionee's cessation of employment with the Company or service as an Outside
Director of or consultant or advisor to the Company, or the optionee's death or
disability, during which an option may be exercised, as provided in paragraphs
(a), (b) and (c) of Section 10, shall not be included for purposes of
determining the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which an option
granted under the Plan may be exercised.

9.       Transfer Restrictions.

                  Except as otherwise approved by the Board of Directors, no
option granted under the Plan shall be assignable or transferable by the person
to whom it is



                                       -5-
<PAGE>   6
granted, either voluntarily or by operation of law, except by will or the laws
of descent and distribution. Subject to the preceding sentence, during the life
of the recipient, the option shall be exercisable only by or on behalf of such
person.

10.      Effect of Termination of Employment.

                  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Plan to the
contrary, no option may be exercised unless, at the time of such exercise, the
optionee is, and has been continuously since the date of grant of his or her
option, employed by one or more of the Company, a Parent Corporation or a
Subsidiary, except that if and to the extent the option agreement or instrument
so provides:

                  (a) the option may be exercised within the period of three
months after the date the optionee ceases to be employed by or to serve as an
Outside Director of or consultant or advisor to any of the foregoing entities
(or within such lesser period as may be specified in the option agreement or
instrument) for any reason other than death or disability;

                  (b) if the optionee dies while in the employ of, or serving as
an Outside Director of or consultant or advisor to, the Company, a Parent
Corporation or a Subsidiary or within three months after the optionee ceases to
be such an employee, director, consultant or advisor, the option may be
exercised by the person to whom it is transferred by will or the laws of descent
and distribution within the period of one year after the date of death (or
within such lesser period as may be specified in the option agreement or
instrument); and

                  (c) if the optionee becomes disabled (within the meaning of
Section 22(e)(3) of the Code) while in the employ of or while serving as an
Outside Director of or consultant or advisor to the Company, a Parent
Corporation or a



                                       -6-
<PAGE>   7
Subsidiary, the option may be exercised within the period of one year after the
date the optionee ceases to be an employee or director of, or consultant or
advisor to, any of the foregoing entities because of such disability (or within
such lesser period as may be specified in the option agreement or instrument);
provided, however, that in no event may any option be exercised after the
expiration date of the option. For all purposes of the Plan and any option
granted hereunder, "employment" shall be defined in accordance with the
provisions of Section 1.421-7(h) of the Income Tax Regulations (or any successor
regulations).

11.      Incentive Stock Options.

                  Options granted under the Plan which are intended to be
Incentive Stock Options shall be specifically designated as Incentive Stock
Options and shall be subject to the following additional terms and conditions:

                  (a) Dollar Limitation. The aggregate fair market value
(determined as of the respective date or dates of the grant) of the Common Stock
with respect to which Incentive Stock Options granted to any employee under the
Plan (and under any other incentive stock option plans of the Company, and any
Parent Corporation and Subsidiary) are exercisable for the first time shall not
exceed $100,000 in any one calendar year. In the event that Section 422 of the
Code is amended to alter the limitation set forth therein so that following such
amendment such limitation shall differ from the limitation set forth in this
paragraph (a), the limitation of this paragraph (a) shall be automatically
adjusted accordingly.

                  (b) 10% Stockholder. If any employee to whom an Incentive
Stock Option is to be granted under the Plan is at the time of the grant of such
option the owner of stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting
power



                                       -7-
<PAGE>   8
of all classes of stock of the Company or of any Parent Corporation or any
Subsidiary, then the following special provisions shall be applicable to the
Incentive Stock Option granted to such individual:

                  (i) The purchase price per share of the Common Stock subject
         to such Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than 110% of the fair
         market value of one share of Common Stock at the time of grant; and

                  (ii) The option exercise period shall not exceed five years
         from the date of grant.

Except as modified by the preceding provisions of this Section 11, all the
provisions of the Plan shall be applicable to Incentive Stock Options granted
hereunder.

12.      Annual Automatic Grants of Options to Outside Directors.

                  (a) Annual Automatic Grants of Options to Outside Directors.
Each director of the Company who is not an employee of the Company or of any
Parent Corporation or Subsidiary (each, an "Outside Director") shall be granted
under the Plan (i) on the date of his or her first election to the Board of
Directors of the Company, non-statutory options to purchase up to 20,000 shares
of Common Stock and (ii) on the date of each annual meeting of the Company's
stockholders at which such Outside Director is re-elected to the Board of
Directors, non-statutory options to purchase up to 5,000 shares of Common Stock.

                  (b) Additional Automatic Grants of Options to Outside Director
Serving as Chairman of the Board of Directors. An Outside Director first elected
as Chairman of the Board of Directors (the "Chairman") shall be granted under
the Plan (i) on the date of his or her first election as Chairman, in addition
to such Outside Director's grant pursuant to Section 12(a)(i) above,
non-statutory options to



                                       -8-
<PAGE>   9
purchase up to 5,000 shares of Common Stock and (ii) on each date following his
or her re-election by the stockholders of the Company as an Outside Director on
which he or she is re-elected by the Board of Directors as Chairman, in addition
to such Outside Director's grant pursuant to Section 12(a)(ii) above,
non-statutory options to purchase up to 2,000 shares of Common Stock.

                  (c) Terms and Conditions of Options. Any option granted to an
Outside Director pursuant to this Section 12 shall be exercisable over a three
year period with respect to the following percentages of the number of shares
originally underlying such option (i) 50% after the first anniversary of the
date of grant and (ii) an additional 25% after each of the second and third
anniversaries of the date of grant, in each case at a purchase price equal to
the fair market value of such Common Stock, as defined in Section 6 above, on
the date of grant. Each such option shall expire ten years after the date of
grant and shall be subject to earlier termination as provided in the Plan.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time during the last six (6) months of
the term of any option granted pursuant to this Section 12, the holder thereof
is precluded from selling shares of Common Stock underlying such option solely
by reason of the application to such Outside Director of the Company's "Policy
Regarding Confidential Information and Insider Trading" (or any similar
successor policy), the term of such option shall be deemed automatically
extended by a period equal to six (6) months beginning with the first day during
which such Outside Director shall no longer be so precluded.

                  (d) Plan Applicable. Except as set forth in this Section 12,
all the provisions of the Plan shall be applicable to options granted to Outside
Directors hereunder.




                                       -9-
<PAGE>   10
13.      General Restrictions.

                  (a) Investment Representations. The Company may require any
person to whom an option is granted, as a condition of exercising such option,
to give written assurances in substance and form satisfactory to the Company to
the effect that such person is acquiring the Common Stock subject to the option
for his own account for investment and not with any present intention of selling
or otherwise distributing the same, and to such other effects as the Company
deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with federal and applicable
state securities laws.

                  (b) Compliance With Securities Laws. Each option shall be
subject to the requirement that, if at any time counsel to the Company shall
determine that the listing, registration or qualification of the shares subject
to such option upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law,
or the consent or approval of any governmental or regulatory body, is necessary
as a condition of, or in connection with, the issuance or purchase of shares
thereunder, such option may not be accepted or exercised in whole or in part
unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval shall have
been effected or obtained on conditions acceptable to the Board of Directors.
Nothing herein shall be deemed to require the Company to apply for or to obtain
such listing, registration or qualification.

14.      Rights as a Stockholder.

                  The holder of an option shall have no rights as a stockholder
with respect to any shares covered by the option until the date of issue of a
stock certificate to him or her for such shares. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in the Plan, no adjustment shall be made for dividends or other rights
for which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate is issued.



                                      -10-
<PAGE>   11
15.      Recapitalization.

                  In the event that the outstanding shares of Common Stock of
the Company are changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of
shares or other securities of the Company by reason of any recapitalization,
reclassification, stock split, stock dividend, combination or subdivision,
appropriate adjustment shall be made in the number and kind of shares available
under the Plan and under any options granted under the Plan. Such adjustment to
outstanding options shall be made without change in the total price applicable
to the unexercised portion of such options, and a corresponding adjustment in
the applicable option price per share shall be made. No such adjustment shall be
made which would, within the meaning of any applicable provisions of the Code,
constitute a modification, extension or renewal of any option or a grant of
additional benefits to the holder of an option.

16.      Reorganization or Change in Control of the Company.

                  (a) Reorganization. In case (i) the Company is merged or
consolidated with another corporation and the Company is not the surviving
corporation, (ii) all or substantially all of the assets or more than 50% of the
outstanding voting stock of the Company is acquired by any other corporation or
(iii) of a reorganization or liquidation of the Company, the Board of Directors
of the Company, or the board of directors of any corporation assuming the
obligations of the Company, shall, as to outstanding options, either (x) make
appropriate provision for the protection of any such outstanding options by the
substitution on an equitable basis of appropriate stock of the Company, or of
the merged, consolidated or otherwise reorganized corporation which will be
issuable in respect of the shares of Common Stock of the Company, provided that
no additional benefits shall be conferred upon optionees as a result of such
substitution, and the excess of the aggregate



                                      -11-
<PAGE>   12
fair market value of the shares subject to the options immediately after such
substitution over the purchase price thereof is not more than the excess of the
aggregate fair market value of the shares subject to the option immediately
before such substitution over the purchase price thereof, or (y) upon written
notice to the optionees, provide that all unexercised options must be exercised
within a specified number of days of the date of such notice or they will be
terminated. In any such case, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion,
accelerate the exercise dates of outstanding options; provided, however, that
paragraph (b) shall govern acceleration of options with respect to the events
described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of such paragraph.

                  (b) Change in Control. In case of (i) any consolidation or
merger involving the Company if the shareholders of the Company immediately
before such merger or consolidation do not own, directly or indirectly,
immediately following such merger or consolidation, more than fifty percent
(50%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the
corporation resulting from such merger or consolidation in substantially the
same proportion as their ownership of the shares of Common Stock immediately
before such merger or consolidation; (ii) any sale, lease, license, exchange or
other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all,
or substantially all, of the business and/or assets of the Company or assets
representing over 50% of the operating revenue of the Company; or (iii) any
person (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) who is not, on April 21,
1995, a "controlling person" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended) (a "Controlling Person") of the Company shall become (x) the
beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of
over 50% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock or the combined voting power
of the Company's then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote



                                      -12-
<PAGE>   13
generally or (y) a Controlling Person of the Company, all outstanding options,
regardless of the date of grant of such options, shall immediately become
exercisable with respect to 100% of the Common Stock subject to such options.

17.      No Special Employment Rights.

                  Nothing contained in the Plan or in any option granted under
the Plan shall confer upon any option holder any right with respect to the
continuation of his or her employment by the Company (or any Parent Corporation
or Subsidiary) or interfere in any way with the right of the Company (or any
Parent Corporation or Subsidiary), subject to the terms of any separate
employment agreement to the contrary, at any time to terminate such employment
or to increase or decrease the compensation of the option holder from the rate
in existence at the time of the grant of an option. Whether an authorized leave
of absence, or absence in military or government service, shall constitute
termination or cessation of employment for purposes of this Plan shall be
determined by the Board of Directors.

18.      Other Employee Benefits.

                  The amount of any compensation deemed to be received by an
employee as a result of the exercise of an option or the sale of shares received
upon such exercise will not constitute "earnings" with respect to which any
other employee benefits of such employee are determined, including without
limitation benefits under any pension, profit sharing, life insurance or salary
continuation plan.

19.      Definition of Subsidiary and Parent Corporation.

                  (a) Subsidiary. The term "Subsidiary" as used in the Plan
shall mean any corporation in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with
the Company if each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the
unbroken chain owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total



                                      -13-
<PAGE>   14
combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations
in such chain. For purposes of grants of non-statutory stock options only, the
term "Subsidiary" shall also mean any partnerships or limited partnerships for
which the Company or any Subsidiary controls 50% or more of the voting power of
such partnership or limited partnership, or any corporation in an unbroken chain
of Subsidiaries if each of the Subsidiaries other than the last Subsidiary in
the unbroken chain either owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations
or controls 50% or more of the voting power of any such partnership or limited
partnership in such chain.

                  (b) Parent Corporation. The term "Parent Corporation" as used
in the Plan shall mean any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken
chain of corporations ending with the Company if each of the corporations other
than the Company owns stock possessing 50% or more of the combined voting power
of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain.

20. Amendment of the Plan.

                  The Board of Directors may at any time and from time to time
modify, amend or terminate the Plan in any respect, except to the extent
stockholder approval is required by law. The termination or any modification or
amendment of the Plan shall not, without the consent of an optionee, affect his
or her rights under an option previously granted to him or her. With the consent
of the optionee affected, the Board of Directors may amend outstanding option
agreements in a manner not inconsistent with the Plan. The Board of Directors
shall have the right to amend or modify the terms and provisions of the Plan and
of any outstanding Incentive Stock Options granted under the Plan to the extent
necessary to qualify any or all such options for such favorable federal income
tax treatment (including deferral of taxation upon exercise) as may be



                                      -14-
<PAGE>   15
afforded incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code.

21.      Withholding.

                  The Company's obligation to deliver shares upon the exercise
of any option granted under the Plan shall be subject to the optionee's
satisfaction of all applicable federal, state and local income and employment
tax withholding requirements.

22.      Effective Date and Duration of the Plan.

                  (a) Effective Date. The Plan shall become effective when
adopted by the Board of Directors, but no Incentive Stock Option granted under
the Plan shall become exercisable unless and until the Plan shall have been
approved by the Company's stockholders. If such stockholder approval is not
obtained within twelve months after the date of the Board's adoption of the
Plan, any Incentive Stock Options previously granted under the Plan shall
terminate and no further Incentive Stock Options shall be granted. Subject to
this limitation, options may be granted under the Plan at any time after the
effective date and before the date fixed for termination of the Plan.

                  (b) Termination. Unless earlier terminated by the Board of
Directors, the Plan shall terminate upon the earlier of (i) the close of
business on March 31, 2008 or (ii) the date on which all shares available for
issuance under the Plan shall have been issued pursuant to the exercise or
cancellation of options granted under the Plan. If the date of termination is
determined under (i) above, then options outstanding on such date shall continue
to have force and effect in accordance with the provisions of the instruments
evidencing such options.

                                            Adopted on April 1, 1998 by the
                                            Board of Directors.



                                      -15-

<PAGE>   1
                                                                       Exhibit 5


                               October 6, 1998



i-STAT Corporation
104 Windsor Center Drive
East Windsor, NJ 08520


      Re: i-STAT Corporation Registration Statement on Form S-8
      ---------------------------------------------------------

Ladies and Gentlemen:


             We have acted as counsel for i-STAT Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), in connection with the preparation and filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") of a registration
statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement"), relating to 2,300,000
shares (the "Shares") of common stock, par value $.15 per share (the "Common
Stock") of the Company which may be issued upon the exercise of options granted
under the Company's 1998 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). You have requested
that we furnish our opinion as to the matters set forth below.


             In this connection we have examined the Registration Statement as
filed with the Commission as of the date hereof, the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Company and the By-laws of the Company, each as in effect
as of the date hereof, and records of corporate proceedings of the Company, the
Plan, and such other documents as we have deemed relevant as a basis for this
opinion, in each case as made available to us by the Company.


             We have assumed the legal capacity to sign and the genuineness of
all signatures of all persons executing instruments or documents examined or
relied upon by us and have assumed the conformity with original documents of
all documents examined by us as copies of such documents.   


















<PAGE>   2


           Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the Shares
will, upon issuance in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, be validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

           
           We hereby consent to the reference to this firm contained in Item 5
of the Registration Statement, under the caption "Interests of Named Experts
and Counsel" and to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5 to the Registration
Statement.


                                     Very truly yours,
                                 
                                     /s/ PAUL, HASTINGS, JANOFSKY & WALKER LLP


                 

<PAGE>   1
                                                                    Exhibit 23.1




                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



We consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration statement of
i-STAT Corporation on Form S-8 of our report dated January 23, 1998, except for
paragraph 1 of Note 15, for which the date is March 4, 1998, on our audits of
the consolidated financial statements of i-STAT Corporation as of December 31,
1997 and 1996, and for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, which
report is included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1997, which is incorporated by reference in this Form S-8.



                                                 /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP



Florham Park, New Jersey
October 2, 1998




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