UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 1996
Commission File Number: 0-19822
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MASSACHUSETTS 04-3023928
(State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
of incorporation or organization)
789 MAIN ROAD, STAMFORD, VT 05352
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (802) 694-1200
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
As of May 6, 1996, 5,183,683 shares of common stock of Litchfield Financial
Corporation were outstanding.
<PAGE>
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1996
INDEX
PAGE
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements 3
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 14
Item 2. Changes in Securities 14
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 14
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14
Item 5. Other Information 14
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14
SIGNATURES 15
<PAGE>
FORM 10-Q
PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 1. Financial Statements
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in 000's except share amounts)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
March 31, December 31,
1996 1995
(unaudited)
----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents............................................................ $ 22,356 $ 34,853
Investments held to maturity......................................................... 236 260
Loans held for sale, net of allowance for loan losses of
$1,232 in 1996 and $1,100 in 1995............................................... 21,986 14,380
Loans held for investment, net of allowance for loan losses of'
$425 in 1996 and $413 in 1995................................................... 42,621 33,613
Subordinated pass-through certificates held to maturity, net of allowance
for loan losses of $1,012 in 1996 and $1,270 in 1995............................ 13,878 13,468
Excess servicing asset............................................................... 10,208 10,058
Deferred debt issuance costs......................................................... 2,117 2,211
Other assets......................................................................... 4,692 4,548
----------- -----------
Total assets................................................................. $118,094 $113,391
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Lines of credit................................................................. $ 2,400 $ ---
Term note payable............................................................... 9,389 9,836
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities........................................ 6,440 4,442
Dealer/developer reserves....................................................... 9,507 9,644
Allowance for loans sold........................................................ 946 932
Deferred income taxes........................................................... 3,789 3,740
----------- -----------
32,471 28,594
---------- ----------
10% Notes due 2002.............................................................. 12,888 12,888
8 7/8 % Notes due 2003.......................................................... 16,113 16,113
10% Notes 2004.................................................................. 18,400 18,400
---------- ----------
47,401 47,401
---------- ----------
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares, none issued
and outstanding.............................................................. --- ---
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 8,000,000 shares, 5,231,019
shares issued and 5,182,029 shares outstanding in 1996; 5,223,715
shares issued and 5,174,715 shares outstanding in 1995....................... 52 52
Additional paid in capital...................................................... 31,901 31,873
Retained earnings............................................................... 6,863 6,065
Less 48,990 and 49,000 common shares held in treasury, at cost, in 1996
and 1995, respectively...................................................... (594) (594)
------------ ------------
Total stockholders' equity................................................... 38,222 37,396
---------- ----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity................................... $118,094 $113,391
======== ========
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
FORM 10-Q
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Income
(in 000's except share and per share amounts)
Unaudited
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended March 31,
1996 1995
--------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Revenues:
Interest income............................................................. $3,219 $2,002
Gain on sale of loans....................................................... 880 512
Loan origination and fee income............................................. 344 144
Servicing income............................................................ 272 92
-------- --------
4,715 2,750
------- ------
Expenses:
Interest expense............................................................ 1,529 1,250
Salaries and employee benefits............................................. 790 407
Other operating expenses.................................................... 676 344
Provision for loan losses................................................... 425 156
-------- -------
3,420 2,157
------- ------
Income before income taxes and extraordinary item................................ 1,295 593
Provision for income taxes....................................................... 497 223
-------- -------
Net income....................................................................... $ 798 $ 370
======= ======
Primary and fully-diluted net income per common share ........................... $ .15 $ .09
===== =====
Weighted average number of shares................................................ 5,429,420 4,031,850
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
FORM 10-Q
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(in 000's)
Unaudited
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Additional
Common Paid In Retained Treasury
Stock Capital Earnings Stock Total
------- ---------- -------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance, December 31, 1995................... $52 $31,873 $6,065 $(594) $37,396
Issuance of 7,314 shares of common
stock (including reissuance of
10 shares held in treasury)........... --- 28 --- --- 28
Net income ........................... --- --- 798 --- 798
----- ------------ -------- -------- ----------
Balance, March 31, 1996...................... $52 $31,901 $6,863 $(594) $38,222
==== ======= ====== ====== =======
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
FORM 10-Q
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in 000's)
Unaudited
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended March 31,
1996 1995
============ ============
<S> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income.................................................................... $ 798 $ 370
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in
operating activities:
Gain on sale of loans..................................................... (880) (512)
Amortization and depreciation............................................. 145 126
Provision for loan losses................................................. 425 156
Deferred income taxes..................................................... 49 38
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Loans held for sale....................................................... (7,737) (6,927)
Excess servicing asset.................................................... 571 545
Dealer /developer reserves................................................ (137) 585
Net change in other assets and liabilities................................ 1,284 (643)
--------- ----------
Net cash used in operating activities..................................... (5,482) (6,262)
--------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of investments held to maturity...................................... --- (5,595)
Redemption of investments held to maturity.................................... 24 227
Net originations and principal payments on loans held for investment.......... (9,008) (4,192)
Capital expenditures and other assets......................................... (12) (1,379)
----------- ---------
Net cash used in investing activities.................................... (8,996) (10,939)
--------- --------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net borrowings (repayments) on lines of credit................................ 2,400 (5,823)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term notes..................................... --- 18,400
Proceeds from term note....................................................... --- 12,500
Payments on term note......................................................... (447) (643)
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock.................................... 28 ---
----------- ------------
Net cash provided by financing activities................................. 1,981 24,434
--------- --------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents................................ (12,497) 7,233
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period...................................... 34,853 16,922
-------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period............................................ $22,356 $24,155
======= =======
Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Financing and Investing Activities:
Transfers from loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure.............. $ 107 $ 218
========= =========
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Interest paid................................................................. $ 1,522 $ 1,271
======== ========
Income taxes paid............................................................. $ 443 $ 184
========= =========
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
FORM 10-Q
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements as
of March 31, 1996 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 1996 and 1995
have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles
for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
(consisting of normal accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation
have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31,
1996, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ended
December 31, 1996. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial
statements and footnotes thereto included in Litchfield Financial Corporations'
annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.
In May, 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting
Standard No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights; an Amendment of
FASB Statement No. 65." The provisions of this standard are effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 1995. Adoption of this standard as of January
1, 1996 did not have a significant impact on the Company.
In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation." The Company intends to continue to account for its stock
compensation arrangements under the provisions of APB No. 25 "Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees" with adoption of the new standard for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 1996.
B. Sale of Notes
Since its inception, the Company has sold $199,814,000 of loans at face
value ($194,515,000 through December 31, 1995). The principal amount remaining
on the loans sold was $103,952,000 at March 31, 1996 and $111,117,000 at
December 31, 1995. The Company guarantees, through replacement or repayment,
loans in default up to a specified percentage of loans sold. Dealer/developer
guaranteed loans are secured by repurchase or replacement guarantees in addition
to, in most instances, dealer/developer reserves.
The Company's exposure to loss on loans sold in the event of
nonperformance by the consumer, default by the dealer/developer on its
guarantee, and the determination that the collateral is of no value was
$9,231,000 at March 31, 1996 ($10,259,000 at December 31, 1995). The Company
repurchased $155,000 and $43,000 of loans under the recourse provisions of loan
sales during the three months
<PAGE>
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively, and $448,000 during the year ended
December 31, 1995. In addition, when the Company sells loans through
securitization programs, the Company commits either to replace or repurchase any
loans that do not conform to the requirements thereof in the operative loan sale
documents. Also, in connection with certain securitization programs, $17,761,000
of cash and cash equivalents are restricted as credit enhancements at March 31,
1996.
The Company's Serviced Portfolio is geographically diversified with
collateral and consumers located in 37 and 50 states, respectively. At March 31,
1996, 11.6% and 11.0% of the collateral by property balance were located in
California, and Texas, respectively, and 11.8, 11.8%, and 11.0% of the borrowers
by collateral location were located in New York, Texas and California,
respectively. No other state accounted for more than 10.0% of the total.
C. Debt
At March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, the Company had a secured
warehouse line of credit of $15,000,000 from the Bank of Boston as lead agent at
the Bank's prime interest rate plus 1%. The line of credit is secured by
consumer receivables and other secured loans. Outstanding borrowings under the
line of credit at March 31, 1996 were $2,400,000. There were no outstanding
borrowings at December 31, 1995. The Company is not required to maintain
compensating balances or forward sales commitments under the terms of this line
of credit. In April 1996, the warehouse line of credit was increased to
$20,000,000. The Company can elect to borrow all or part of the outstanding
balance on the line of credit at either the Bank's prime interest rate or the
Eurodollar rate plus 2%. The warehouse line of credit matures in April 1997,
with renewal at the lender's discretion. As discussed below, the Company also
has a revolving line of credit as part of an asset backed commercial paper
facility.
During the first quarter of 1995, the Company entered into a $12,500,000
debt placement with an insurance company. Principal is payable monthly based on
collection of the underlying collateral. Interest is payable at a rate of 10.43%
per annum. The note is redeemable only with the approval of the noteholder. The
note is collateralized by the Company's investments in Class B subordinated
pass-through certificates, excess servicing assets, and cash. At March 31, 1996,
the remaining principal balance was $9,389,000 and the value of the underlying
collateral was approximately $16,650,000.
On March 15, 1995, the Company completed a public offering of $18,400,000
of 10% Notes due 2004. The Company repaid $120,000 of these notes pursuant to
the noteholders' annual redemption rights on April 1, 1996.
In 1995, the Company closed a new securitization facility with Holland
Limited Securitization, Inc., ("HLS") a multi-seller commercial paper issuer
sponsored by Internationale Nederlanden (U.S.) Capital Markets, Inc., ("ING").
The new facility amends the previous facility and provides the
<PAGE>
Company with up to $75 million of funding, subject to certain terms and
conditions. The facility expires in June 1998.
In connection with the facility, the Company formed a wholly owned
subsidiary, Litchfield Mortgage Securities Corporation 1994 ("LMSC"), to
purchase loans from the Company. LMSC either pledges the loans on a revolving
line of credit with HLS or sells the loans to HLS. HLS issues commercial paper
or other indebtedness to fund the purchase or pledge of loans from LMSC. HLS is
not affiliated with the Company or its affiliates. As of March 31, 1996, the
outstanding balance of loans sold under the facility was $50,650,000. Interest
is payable on the line of credit at an interest rate based on certain commercial
paper rates. There were no amounts borrowed under the line of credit at March
31, 1996.
<PAGE>
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Litchfield Financial Corporation (the "Company") is a specialty consumer
finance company which provides financing for the purchase of rural and vacation
properties ("Land Loans") and financing for the purchase of vacation ownership
interests ("VOI Loans"), popularly known as timeshare interests. In addition,
the Company makes loans to rural land dealers and resort developers of vacation
properties secured by consumer receivables and other secured loans (collectively
"Dealer/Other Loans").
The principal sources of the Company's revenues are (i) interest income,
(ii) gain from the sale of loans, (iii) loan origination and fee income and (iv)
servicing income. Gains on sales of loans are based principally upon the present
value of the difference between the interest to be collected from the borrower
and the interest to be passed on to the purchaser of the loan during the
estimated average life of the loans, less a normal servicing fee (referred to as
"excess servicing asset"). In addition, the Company realizes gains from selling
loans which were purchased at a discount. The excess servicing asset is
amortized over the estimated term of the loans using the interest method. If
prepayment or default assumptions prove inaccurate, then in subsequent periods
the excess servicing asset may be adjusted for unfavorable changes. Because a
significant portion of the Company's revenues is comprised of gains realized
upon sales of loans, the timing of such sales has a significant effect on the
Company's results of operations.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the percentage relationship to revenues,
unless otherwise indicated, of certain items included in the Company's
statements of income.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three months ended March 31,
1996 1995
=========== ==========
<S> <C> <C>
Revenues:
Interest income......................... 68.3% 72.8%
Gain on sale of loans.................. 18.6 18.6
Loan origination and fee income......... 7.3 5.2
Servicing income........................ 5.8 3.4
------- -------
100.0 100.0
----- -----
Expenses:
Interest expense........................ 32.4 45.4
Salaries and employee benefits.......... 16.8 14.8
Other operating expenses................ 14.3 12.5
Provision for loan losses............... 9.0 5.7
------ ------
72.5 78.4
------ -----
Income before income taxes.................. 27.5 21.6
Provision for income taxes.................. 10.6 8.1
------ ------
Net income.................................. 16.9% 13.5%
====== =====
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Revenues increased 71.5% to $4,715,000 for the three months ended March
31, 1996, from $2,750,000 for the same period in 1995. Net income for the three
months ended March 31, 1996 increased 115.7% to $798,000 compared to $370,000
for the same period in 1995. Net income as a percentage of revenues increased to
16.9% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 compared to 13.5% for the three
months ended March 31, 1995.
Interest income increased 60.8% to $3,219,000 for the three months ended
March 31, 1996 from $2,002,000 in 1995, primarily as the result of the increase
in loans held for investment and subordinated pass-through certificates and, to
a lesser extent, an increase in the average rate earned on loans. Interest on
loans and subordinated pass-through certificates, cash and investments, and
excess servicing revenue comprised 81.9%, 10.1%, and 8.0% of interest income for
the three months ended March 31, 1996, compared with 75.5%, 15.3%, and 9.2% in
the prior period. Interest earned on loans and subordinated pass through
certificates, cash and investments, and excess servicing revenue increased
74.4%, 6.5%, and 39.1%, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 1996.
The average rate earned on loans owned and subordinated pass-through
certificates increased to 13.3% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from
12.8% for the three months ended March 31, 1995, primarily due to the increase
in VOI Loans which generally have higher interest rates.
Gain on the sale of loans increased 71.9% to $880,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 1996 from $512,000 in 1995. The volume of loans sold
increased 33.7% to $5,299,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from
$3,962,000 in 1995. Gain on sale of loans increased proportionately more than
the volume of loans sold because certain of the loans sold in 1996 were
purchased at a larger discount.
Loan origination and fee income increased 138.9% to $344,000 for the
three months ended March 31, 1996 from $144,000 for the same period in 1995.
This increase in fee income primarily reflected an increase in Dealer/Other Loan
originations during 1996.
Loans serviced for others increased 37.4% to $103,952,000 as of March 31,
1996 from $75,661,000 at March 31, 1995. This growth together with higher
servicing fees for certain VOI Loans resulted in an 195.7% increase in servicing
income to $272,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996, from $92,000 for
the same period in 1995. In connection with the Company's continued growth, the
Company decided to subcontract its servicing rights in order to avoid incurring
additional fixed overhead costs associated with such servicing. Accordingly, the
Company subcontracted, to an unaffiliated third party, the servicing of VOI
Loans in 1995 and the remaining loans in April 1996.
Interest expense increased 22.3% to $1,529,000 during the three months
ended March 31, 1996 from $1,250,000 for the same period in 1995. During the
three months ended March 31, 1996, borrowings averaged $57,602,000 at an average
rate of 9.8% as compared to $43,895,000 at an average rate of 9.5%, during the
same period in 1994. Interest expense includes the amortization of the deferred
debt issuance costs.
<PAGE>
Salaries and employee benefits increased 94.1% to $790,000 for the three
months ended March 31, 1996 from $407,000 in 1995 due to hiring additional staff
to support the increase in the Serviced Portfolio. As a result of the Company's
growth, the Company increased total full time equivalent employees to 53 in
March 1996 from 39 in March 1995. Personnel costs as a percentage of revenues
increased to 16.8% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from 14.8% for the
same period in 1995.
Other operating expenses increased 96.5% to $676,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 1996 from $344,000 for the same period in 1995. Other operating
expenses increased to 14.3% as a percentage of revenue for the three months in
1996 compared to 12.5% for the same period in 1995.
The increases relate to the growth in the Serviced Portfolio.
During the three months ended March 31, 1996, the Company increased its
provision for loan losses 172.4% to $425,000 from $156,000 in 1995 primarily as
the result of the overall increase in the Serviced Portfolio as well as the
proportionate increase in the VOI component of the Serviced Portfolio.
Historically, the delinquency rate for VOI Loans has been higher than the rate
for Land Loans.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's business requires continued access to short and long-term
sources of debt financing and equity capital. The Company's cash requirements
arise from loan originations and purchases, repayment of debt upon maturity,
payments of operating and interest expenses and loan repurchases. The Company's
primary sources of liquidity are sales into secondary markets of the loans it
originates and purchases, short-term borrowings under warehouse lines secured by
pledges of its loans (in most cases until such loans are sold and the lenders
can be repaid), long-term debt and equity offerings, and cash flows from
operations.
In connection with the Company's practice of selling the loans which it
originates and purchases, the Company in some cases commits to repurchase from
investors any such loans that become 90 days or more past due. This obligation
is subject to various terms and conditions, including, in some instances, a
limitation on the amount of loans that may be required to be repurchased. Based
on the Company's repurchase obligations contained in certain of its loan sale
contracts, there were approximately $9,231,000 of loans at March 31, 1996 which
the Company could be required to repurchase in the future should such loans
become 90 days or more past due. The Company repurchased $155,000 of such loans
under the recourse provisions of loan sales during the three months ended March
31, 1996. Also, in connection with certain securitization programs, $17,761,000
of cash and cash equivalents are restricted as credit enhancements at March 31,
1996.
The Company funds its loan purchases in part with borrowings under
various bank warehouse lines of credit. Warehouse lines are paid down when the
Company receives the proceeds from the
<PAGE>
loans or when cash is otherwise available. At March 31, 1996 and December 31,
1995, the Company had a secured warehouse line of credit of $15,000,000 from the
Bank of Boston as lead agent at the Bank's prime interest rate plus 1%. The line
of credit is secured by consumer receivables. Outstanding borrowings under the
line of credit at March 31, 1996 were $2,400,000. There were no outstanding
borrowings at December 31, 1995. The Company is not required to maintain
compensating balances or forward sales commitments under the terms of this line
of credit. In April 1996, the warehouse line of credit was increased to
$20,000,000. The Company can elect to borrow all or part of the outstanding
balance on the line of credit at either the Bank's prime interest rate or the
Eurodollar rate plus 2%. The warehouse line of credit matures in April 1997,
with renewal at the lender's discretion. As discussed below, the Company also
has a revolving line of credit as part of an asset backed commercial paper
facility.
As of March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, the Company had no unsecured
lines of credit.
During the first quarter of 1995, the Company entered into a $12,500,000
debt placement with an insurance company. Principal is payable monthly based on
collection of the underlying collateral. Interest is payable at a rate of 10.43%
per annum. The note is redeemable only with the approval of the noteholder. The
note is collateralized by the Company's investments in Class "B" subordinated
pass-through certificates, excess servicing assets, and cash. At March 31, 1996,
the balance outstanding on the note was $9,389,000 and the value of the
underlying collateral was approximately $15,650,000. On March 15, 1995, the
Company completed a public offering of $18,400,000 of 10% Notes due 2004 ("1995
Notes"). The 1995 Notes allow for a maximum annual redemption of $920,000 and
contain certain restrictions regarding the payment of dividends and require the
maintenance of certain financial ratios. On April 1, 1996 the noteholders
redeemed, and the Company paid $120,000 of the 1995 Notes. On October 31, 1995,
the Company completed a public offering of 1,250,000 shares of common stock at a
price of $15 per share. The net proceeds to the Company were approximately
$17,325,000 after deducting expenses related to the offering.
Previously, the Company significantly increased its capital base through
a $9,500,000 initial public offering in February, 1992 and public debt offerings
of $15,065,000 in November 1992 ("1992 Notes") and $17,570,000 in May 1993
("1993 Notes"). The 1992 Notes and the 1993 Notes bear interest at 10% and 8
7/8%, respectively, and are due 2002 and 2003, respectively. The 1992 Notes and
the 1993 Notes are unsecured obligations of the Company and each such issuance
allows for a maximum annual redemption by noteholders of 5% of the original
principal amount thereof.
In 1995, the Company closed a new securitization facility with Holland
Limited Securitization, Inc., ("HLS") a multi-seller commercial paper issuer
sponsored by Internationale Nederlanden (U.S.) Capital Markets, Inc., ("ING").
The new facility amends the previous facility and provides the Company with up
to $75 million of funding, subject to certain terms and conditions. The facility
expires in June 1998.
In connection with the facility, the Company formed a wholly owned
subsidiary, Litchfield Mortgage Securities Corporation 1994 ("LMSC"), to
purchase loans from the Company. LMSC
<PAGE>
either pledges the loans on a revolving line of credit with HLS or sells the
loans to HLS. HLS issues commercial paper or other indebtedness to fund the
purchase or pledge of loans from LMSC. HLS is not affiliated with the Company or
its affiliates. As of March 31, 1996, the outstanding balance of loans sold
under the facility was $50,650,000. Interest is payable on the line of credit at
an interest rate based on certain commercial paper rates. There were no amounts
borrowed under the line of credit at March 31, 1996.
The Company manages its exposure to changes in interest rates by
attempting to match its proportion of fixed versus variable rate assets,
liabilities and loan sale facilities. The Company has mitigated its interest
rate exposure due to interest rate declines by instituting interest rate floors
on its adjustable rate loans.
Historically, the Company has not required major capital expenditures to
support its operations.
Credit Quality and Allowances for Loan Losses
The Company maintains allowances for loan losses at levels which, in the
opinion of management, provide adequately for current and possible future losses
on loans, loans sold and subordinated pass-through certificates. Past-due loans
(loans 30 days or more past due which are not covered by dealer/developer
reserves and guarantees) as a percentage of the Serviced Portfolio were 1.75% as
of March 31, 1996. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowances on a
quarterly basis by examining current delinquencies, the characteristics of the
accounts, the value of the underlying collateral, and general economic
conditions and trends. Management also evaluates the extent to which
dealer/developer reserves and guarantees can be expected to absorb loan losses.
A provision for loan losses is recorded in an amount deemed sufficient by
management to maintain the allowances at adequate levels. Total allowances for
loan losses decreased slightly to $3,615,000 at March 31, 1996 compared to
$3,715,000 at December 31, 1995, decreasing the allowance ratio (the allowances
for loan losses divided by the amount of the Serviced Portfolio) to 1.97% from
2.10% at December 31, 1995.
As part of the Company's financing of Land Loans and VOI Loans,
arrangements are entered into with dealers and resort developers, whereby
reserves are established to protect the Company from potential losses associated
with such loans. As part of the Company's agreement with the dealers and resort
developers, a portion of the amount payable to each dealer and resort developer
for a Land Loan or a VOI Loan is retained by the Company and is available to the
Company to absorb loan losses for those loans. The Company negotiates the amount
of the reserves with the dealers and developers based upon various criteria, two
of which are the financial strength of the dealer or developer and credit risk
associated with the loans being purchased. Dealer/developer reserves amounted to
$9,507,000 and $9,644,000 at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively.
<PAGE>
Inflation
Inflation has not had a significant effect on the Company's operating
results to date.
<PAGE>
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None
Item 2. Changes in Securities
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. (a) Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
11.1 -- Statement re: computation of earnings per share
27.1 -- Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
None
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
LITCHFIELD FINANCIAL CORPORATION
DATE: May 10, 1996 /s/ Richard A. Stratton
-----------------------
RICHARD A. STRATTON
Chief Executive Officer,
President and Director
DATE: May 10, 1996 /s/ Ronald E. Rabidou
---------------------
RONALD E. RABIDOU
Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 11.1
Litchfield Financial Corporation
Computation of Earnings Per Share
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three months ended March 31,
1996 1995
---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
Net Income.............................................................. $ 798,000 $ 370,000
========= =========
Net income per common share............................................. $ .15 $ .09
========= =========
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding................... 5,177,285 3,890,507
Weighted average number of common stock equivalents
outstanding:
Stock Options..................................................... 232,135 141,343
--------- ----------
Fully diluted weighted average common and common
equivalent shares outstanding (1) 5,429,420 4,031,850
========== ==========
<FN>
(1) Primary weighted average number of common stock equivalents were 5,365,918
and 4,031,850 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
The difference between primary and fully diluted shares outstanding did not have
a material effect on the calculation of earnings per share.
</FN>
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<CIK> 0000882515
<NAME> Litchfield Financial Corporation
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> MAR-31-1996
<CASH> 22,356
<SECURITIES> 15,126
<RECEIVABLES> 66,264
<ALLOWANCES> 3,615
<INVENTORY> 0
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 0
<PP&E> 0
<DEPRECIATION> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 118,094
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 0
<BONDS> 47,401
0
0
<COMMON> 52
<OTHER-SE> 38,170
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 118,094
<SALES> 0
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 4,715
<CGS> 0
<TOTAL-COSTS> 0
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 0
<LOSS-PROVISION> 425
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 1,529
<INCOME-PRETAX> 1,295
<INCOME-TAX> 497
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 798
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 798
<EPS-PRIMARY> .15
<EPS-DILUTED> .15
<FN>
(1) Due to the nature of its business, the Company prepares an unclassified
balance sheet.
</FN>
</TABLE>