OPTION CARE INC/DE
10-Q, 2000-05-11
HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICES
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM 10-Q

 
/x/
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the First Quarter ended March 31, 2000

Commission file number 80-19878


OPTION CARE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  36-3791193
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
100 Corporate North, Suite 212
Bannockburn, Illinois

(Address of principal executive office)
 
 
 

60015

(zip code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (847) 615-1690

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes /x/  No / /

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 
Class

Common Stock—.01 par value
  Issued and Outstanding
as of May 1, 2000

11,846,313




INDEX
OPTION CARE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

 
   
   
PART I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets—March 31, 2000
and December 31, 1999
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations—
Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—
Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 and 1999
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—
March 31, 2000
 
 
 
5
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
 
 
7
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
 
 
9
 
Part II
 
 
 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
Legal Proceedings
 
 
 
9
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
 
 
10
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
 
 
10
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
 
 
10
 
Item 5.
 
 
 
Other Information
 
 
 
10
 
Item 6(a).
 
 
 
Exhibits
 
 
 
10
 
Item 6(b).
 
 
 
Reports on Form 8-K
 
 
 
10

1



PART I.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Item 1.  Financial Statements


OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)

 
  March 31, 2000
(Unaudited)

  December 31, 1999
(Note 1)

ASSETS            
Current assets:            
Cash and cash equivalents   $   $
Accounts receivable, net     22,848     22,697
Inventories, net     2,299     3,608
Other current assets     3,553     4,138
   
 
Total current assets     28,700     30,443
 
Equipment and other fixed assets, net
 
 
 
 
 
4,608
 
 
 
 
 
4,808
Goodwill, net     22,423     21,395
Other assets     872     988
   
 
Total assets   $ 56,603   $ 57,634
   
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY            
Current liabilities:            
Cash overdraft   $ 1,295   $ 3,964
Trade accounts payable     3,985     5,747
Other current liabilities     7,882     9,056
   
 
Total current liabilities     13,162     18,767
 
Long-term debt, excluding current portion
 
 
 
 
 
10,978
 
 
 
 
 
8,448
Other liabilities     811     950
Minority interest     220     163
   
 
Total liabilities     25,171     28,328
Stockholders' equity:            
Common stock, $.01 par value, 30,000 shares authorized, 11,745 and 11,493 shares issued and outstanding, respectively     117     115
Common stock to be issued, 120 and 235 shares, respectively     594     740
Other stockholders' equity     30,721     28,451
   
 
Total stockholders' equity     31,432     29,306
   
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 56,603   $ 57,634
   
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Note 1—The balance sheet at December 31, 1999 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

2



OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2000
  1999
 
Revenue   $ 32,771   $ 29,029  
Cost of revenue     19,713     17,368  
   
 
 
Gross profit     13,058     11,661  
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
 
9,187
 
 
 
 
 
9,042
 
 
Provision for doubtful accounts     788     651  
Amortization of goodwill     157     131  
   
 
 
Total operating expenses     10,132     9,824  
   
 
 
 
Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
2,926
 
 
 
 
 
1,837
 
 
Interest expense     (251 )   (329 )
Other expense, net     (79 )   (193 )
   
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
2,596
 
 
 
 
 
1,315
 
 
Income tax provision     986     552  
   
 
 
Net income   $ 1,610   $ 763  
   
 
 
 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic   $ 0.14   $ 0.07  
   
 
 
Diluted   $ 0.13   $ 0.07  
   
 
 
 
Shares used in computing net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic     11,849     11,395  
   
 
 
Diluted     12,389     11,691  
   
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3



OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
 
  2000
  1999
 
Cash flows from operating activities:              
Net income   $ 1,610   $ 763  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
             
Depreciation and amortization     779     651  
Provision for doubtful accounts     788     651  
Change in current assets and current liabilities     (1,040 )   2,527  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities     2,137     4,592  
   
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:              
Other assets, net     (8 )   (318 )
Purchases of equipment and other, net     (300 )   (52 )
Payments for acquisitions     (1,930 )   (1,162 )
   
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities     (2,238 )   (1,532 )
   
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:              
Cash overdraft     (2,669 )   1,015  
Retirement of previous debt facility         (21,800 )
Net borrowings on revolving credit agreement     2,588     13,824  
Payments on capital leases     (41 )   (50 )
Payments of other long-term debt     (17 )   (9 )
Proceeds from issuance of stock     240     295  
   
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     101     (6,725 )
   
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents         (3,665 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period         3,665  
   
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period   $   $  
   
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2000

1.  Basis of Presentation

    The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2000. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

2.  Reclassifications

    Certain prior year amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

3.  Long-Term Debt

    On February 5, 1999, the Company entered into a $25,000 Loan and Security Agreement ("Agreement") with a bank that replaced the former facility. The Agreement provides for borrowings up to $25,000 and requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants including, but not limited to: fixed charge coverage ratio, debt ratio and limitation on annual capital expenditures. The Agreement allowed the Company, among other things, to meet working capital needs and to retire in its entirety the Company's former facility. Under the Agreement, the Company is subject to an early termination fee if the loan is terminated prior to its natural expiration of February 2002. The Company paid a facility fee of $185 at the time of signing of the Agreement. The Agreement prohibits the Company from declaring any cash dividends on its common stock. The Company may elect interest rates ranging from various LIBOR periods plus a 2.125% margin to the bank's reference rate. The average interest rate for the first quarter of 2000 on outstanding borrowings under the facility was 8.24%.

    Effective November 1, 1999, borrowing availability under the facility is related to a percentage of the Company's net outstanding account receivable and inventory balances, less certain ineligible amounts, as defined in the Agreement. The facility is secured by the assets of the Company. Overall borrowings allowable under the Agreement are limited to the lessor of $25,000 or the total allowable collateral base.

5


4.  Earnings Per Share Data

    The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated:

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
  2000
  1999
 
  (In thousands, except
per share data)

Basic :            
Net income   $ 1,610   $ 763
Average shares outstanding     11,849     11,395
   
 
Basic earnings per share   $ 0.14   $ 0.07
   
 
Diluted:            
Net income   $ 1,610   $ 763
Average shares outstanding     11,849     11,395
   
 
Net effect of dilutive stock options—
based on the treasury stock method
    540     296
   
 
Total     12,389     11,691
   
 
Diluted earnings per share   $ 0.13   $ 0.07
   
 

5.  Operating Segments

    In January 2000, the Company realigned its operations and separated the specialty pharmaceutical distribution portion of the Company into a new operating division named OptionMedTM. As a result of the realignment, the Company now has two identifiable operating segments, OC and OptionMed, that require additional disclosure.

    OC is comprised of revenue from infusion therapy, product sales and royalty fees. OptionMed consists of revenue from distribution of specialty pharmaceuticals. Inter-segment sales are recorded at OptionMed's cost and there is no inter-company profit or loss on inter-segment sales or transfers.

    Segment information for the first quarter of each 2000 and 1999 is as follows:

 
  OC
  OptionMed
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 2000
                 
Net sales to external customers   $ 25,562   $ 7,209   $ 32,771
Inter-segment net sales         1,512     1,512
Gross profit     11,912     1,146     13,058
Operating income     2,410     516     2,926
Total assets     52,307     4,296     56,603
 
  OC
  OptionMed
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 1999
                 
Net sales to external customers   $ 23,230   $ 5,799   $ 29,029
Inter-segment net sales         768     768
Gross profit     10,818     843     11,661
Operating income     1,532     305     1,837
Total assets     51,595     2,661     54,256

6


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. Any forward looking statements in the following discussion relating to financial results, performance, acquisitions, business development activities, competition or future regulation, involve risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect anticipated results in the future. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: uncertainties relating to acquisitions and divestitures; availability of capital to fund operations and acquisitions; sales and renewals of franchisees; government and regulatory policies; general economic conditions; changes in the competitive environment in which the Company operates; and other risks set forth in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Discussion of Results of Operations for the First Quarter ended March 31, 2000
(in thousands, unless otherwise noted)

REVENUE-

    Total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2000 was $32,771, which was $3,742 or 12.9% higher than the $29,029 reported for the three months ended March 31, 1999. Revenue from infusion therapy care services of $22,516 increased $2,865 or 14.6% from $19,651 in the first quarter of 1999 due to strong same-store sales increases. Revenue realized from OptionMed related sales increased 24.3% from $5,799 in the first quarter of 1999 to $7,209 for the first quarter of 2000.

    Product sales for the first quarter of 2000 of $730 increased by $50 or 7.4%, from the first quarter of 1999 sales of $680, due to increased shipments of the MBI Home IV Manager software V5.0 product. Royalty and other revenue of $2,316 increased $185, or 8.7% over 1999's first quarter amount of $2,131, due to strong cash receipts and increased sales volume realized by the Company's network of franchise locations during the first quarter of 2000.

    For the quarter ended March 31, 2000, revenue was comprised of the following categories: infusion therapy care services through the Company-owned locations represented 68.7% of total revenue; revenue from OptionMed represented 22.0%; royalty fees represented 7.1%; and product sales represented 2.2% of total revenue.

GROSS PROFIT-

    For the three months ended March 31, 2000 gross profit as a percentage of revenue (gross margin) of 39.8% declined from 40.2% from the first quarter of 1999 primarily due to a change in sales mix reflecting a greater percentage of the lower margin OptionMed business. In addition, the increase in cost of goods was offset by more favorable pricing realized through the Company's purchasing agreements with several manufacturers.

OPERATING EXPENSES-

    Total operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2000 were $10,132, an increase of $308 from operating expenses of $9,824 for the three months ended March 31, 1999. Total operating expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 30.9% for first quarter of 2000 from 33.8% for the comparable period in the prior year and 33.5% from the fourth quarter of 1999. This decline in the percentage to revenue reflects continuing productivity improvements and the favorable impact on operating expenses of the change in sales mix to increased OptionMed revenue. The provision for doubtful accounts increased to 2.4% of revenue in the first quarter of 2000 from 2.2% from the first quarter of 1999 due in part to the recognition in the first quarter of 1999 of a cash collection of a previously written-off account. The percentage for the first quarter of 2000 reflects a slight decline from the 2.5% of revenue recorded for all of 1999.

7


INTEREST EXPENSE-

    Interest expense decreased to $251 for the three months ended March 31, 2000 from $329 for the corresponding period in the prior year, as the amount of debt outstanding was reduced by 22.4% from $14,324 at March 31, 1999 to $11,121 at March 31, 2000.

INCOME TAXES-

    The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2000 was 38.0% which represents a decline from the first quarter of 1999 effective income tax rate of 42.0% due to the deductibility of certain items in the first quarter of 2000 for income tax purposes.

EARNINGS PER SHARE-

    As a result of the above noted increases in revenue and gross margin, the Company reported earnings per diluted share of $0.13 for the first quarter of 2000, an increase of $0.06, or 85.7%, over the $0.07 earnings per diluted share for the same period in 1999. Earnings per share also increased by $0.01, or 8.3% over the $0.12 earning per diluted share realized in the fourth quarter of 1999 and represents the fifth consecutive quarter of increasing earnings per share for the Company.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS-

    As of March 31, 2000, the Company had no cash and cash equivalents, in line with the amount of cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 1999. The Company has instituted a policy of using excess cash balances, if any, to retire outstanding debt under its revolver agreement.

NET CASH FLOWS-

    Net cash flow provided from operations for the months ended March 31, 2000 of $2,137 represented a decline of $2,455 from the $4,592 provided by operations during the first quarter of 1999. The decline is due to the reductions of several liabilities during the first quarter of 2000, from increased compensation expenses and from the payment of income taxes. The Company, during the first quarter of 2000, generated taxable income due to the positive results from 1999 compared to a tax loss position in the first quarter of 1999 due to the 1998 net taxable loss. Net cash flow used in investing activities of $2,238 increased $706 over the $1,532 used in the first quarter of 1999, mainly due to increases in and the timing of deferred purchase price payments for acquisitions made in prior years. Net cash flow provided by financing activities of $101 increased by $6,826 over the use of $6,725 from the first three months of 1999 as a result of the Company in the first quarter of 1999 retiring its former facility in entirety.

REVOLVING DEBT FACILITY-

    On February 5, 1999, the Company entered into a $25,000 Loan and Security Agreement ("Agreement") with a bank that replaced a previous facility. The Agreement provides for borrowings up to $25,000 and requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants including, but not limited to: fixed charge coverage ratio; debt ratio; and limitation on annual capital expenditures. The Agreement provides for, among other things, the ability to meet working capital needs and to retire in its entirety the Company's former credit facility. The Company is subject to an early termination fee if the loan is terminated prior to its natural expiration of February 2002. The Company paid a facility fee of $185 at the time of signing the Agreement. The Agreement prohibits the Company from declaring any cash dividends on its common stock. The Company may elect interest rates ranging from various LIBOR periods plus a 2.125% margin to the bank's reference rate.

8


    Effective November 1, 1999, availability under the facility is related to a percentage of the Company's net outstanding account receivable and inventory balances, less certain ineligible amounts, as defined in the Agreement. The facility is secured by the assets of the Company. Overall borrowings allowable under the Agreement are limited to the lessor of $25,000 or the total allowable collateral base.

    Prior to November 1, 1999, the John N. Kapoor Trust, dated September 20, 1989, (the "Trust"), had pledged an irrevocable letter of credit ranging from $7,000 to $2,500 in favor of the lending bank to support borrowings that exceed the allowable collateral base as defined in the Agreement. In addition, the Company had entered into an agreement with the Trust which provided the payment of fees and expenses related to the establishment and maintenance of the letter of credit. Effective November 1, 1999, the Agreement was amended to eliminate the irrevocable letter of credit.

    Management believes that cash flow from operations and availability under the Agreement, will be sufficient to meet the cash needs of the business for the immediate future. In the event that additional capital is required, management cannot assure that such capital can be obtained on terms acceptable to the Company.

    There are currently various proposals under development to enact healthcare reform on a national, state and local level. It is not possible at this time to predict the cash flow impact, if any, which any such changes may have on providers of home healthcare services and on the Company's locations.

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS-

    Goodwill and other intangible assets, net, at March 31, 2000 of $22,992 increased by $925 over the $22,067 at December 31, 1999. The increase is due to payments made under certain of the Company's purchase agreements for acquisitions made in 1997 and 1996. These agreements obligate the Company, upon the acquired businesses meeting of determined milestones, the attainment of certain financial results or contractually, to pay additional consideration to former owners representing additional purchase price for these acquisitions. Total net goodwill and other intangible assets increased as a percentage of total assets from 38.3% at December 31, 1999 to 40.6% at March 31, 2000, due mainly to the additional payments made. Total net goodwill and other intangible assets reduced as a percentage of stockholders' equity from 75.3% at December 31, 1999 to 73.1% at March 31, 2000, due mainly to the increase in stockholders' equity realized from the net income recognized for the first quarter of 2000.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

    Not Applicable.

9



PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1   Legal Proceedings
 
 
 
 
 
Not Applicable.
 
Item 2
 
 
 
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
 
 
 
 
Not Applicable.
 
Item 3
 
 
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
 
 
 
 
Not Applicable.
 
Item 4
 
 
 
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
 
 
 
 
Not Applicable.
 
Item 5
 
 
 
Other Information
 
 
 
 
 
Not Applicable.
 
Item 6(a)
 
 
 
Exhibits
 
 
 
 
 
27 - Financial Data Schedule
 
Item 6(b)
 
 
 
Reports on Form 8-K
 
 
 
 
 
The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended March 31, 2000.

10



SIGNATURE

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    OPTION CARE, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
/s/ 
MICHAEL A. SIRI   
Michael A. Siri
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer and
Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
 
 
Date: May 11, 2000

11



QuickLinks

INDEX OPTION CARE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
PART I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands)
OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999 (In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited)
OPTION CARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 AND 1999 (In thousands) (Unaudited)
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
SIGNATURE


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