UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
[ X ] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED]
For the Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 1998
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED]
For the transition period from to
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Commission File No. 0-20234
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Pennsylvania 23-1743137
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or Organization)
835 Lancer Drive
Moorestown, New Jersey 08057
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code (609) 235-5656
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, no par value 27,274,588
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(Title of Class) (Number of Shares Outstanding
as of April 28, 1998)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (i) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (ii) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [ X ] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,
to the best of the Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any
amendment to this Form 10-K. [ X ]
APPLICABLE ONLY TO REGISTRANTS INVOLVED IN A BANKRUPTCY DURING
THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has filed all documents and
reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan
confirmed by a court.
Yes [ X ] No [ ]
The aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by
non-affiliates of the Registrant is $50,080,385 (1).
Documents incorporated by reference are listed in the Exhibit Index.
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(1) The aggregate dollar amount of the voting and non-voting common equity
set forth equals the number of shares of and warrants for the Company's
Common Stock outstanding, reduced by the amount of shares of and
warrants for Common Stock held by officers, directors and shareholders
owning 10% or more of the Company's Common Stock and Warrants for
Common Stock, multiplied by $2.94 and $1.13, the last reported sale
price for the Company's Common Stock and Warrants on April 28, 1998.
The information provided shall in no way be construed as an admission
that any officer, director or 10% shareholder in the Company may be
deemed an affiliate of the Company or that such person is the
beneficial owner of the shares reported as being held by such person,
and any such inference is hereby disclaimed. The information provided
herein is included solely for recordkeeping purposes of the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I
Item 1. Business 1
Item 2. Properties 8
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 8
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 9
Item 4.1 Certain Executive Officers of the Registrant 9
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Stock and Related Shareholder
Matters 9
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 10
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations 11
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 15
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure 15
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 16
Item 11. Executive Compensation 17
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 19
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions 22
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K 24-26
Signatures 27
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements F-1
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As used in this Report on Form 10-K, "fiscal 1988," "fiscal 1989,"
"fiscal 1990," "fiscal 1991," "fiscal 1992," "fiscal 1993," "fiscal 1994,"
"fiscal 1995," "fiscal 1996," "fiscal 1997," "fiscal 1998,"and "fiscal 1999,"
refer to the Company's fiscal years ended or ending January 28, 1989, February
3, 1990, February 2, 1991, February 1, 1992, January 30, 1993, January 29, 1994,
January 28, 1995, February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997, January 31, 1998, January
30, 1999 and January 29, 2000, respectively.
Today's Man(R) is a registered trademark of the Company.
<PAGE>
PART I
Item 1. Business.
Chapter 11 Proceedings.
On December 12, 1997, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District
of Delaware (the "Bankruptcy Court") entered an order confirming the Company's
Second Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the "Reorganization Plan") proposed
by Today's Man, Inc. ("the Company") and certain of its subsidiaries. On
December 31, 1997, the Reorganization Plan became effective and the Company
emerged from bankruptcy reorganization proceedings. Those proceedings had begun
on February 2, 1996 when the Company and certain of its subsidiaries filed
voluntary petitions in seeking to reorganize under Chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code. The Chapter 11 filing was the result of banking difficulties,
operating losses, deterioration of vendor support, and cash flow problems. The
Company operated as a debtor-in-possession under supervision of the Bankruptcy
Court for the duration of those proceedings and, as such, was prohibited from
paying pre-petition liabilities or engaging in transactions outside of the
ordinary course of business without the approval of the Bankruptcy Court.
The Reorganization Plan provided for the payment in full of allowed
claims, including the payment of post-petition interest. The Reorganization Plan
was funded by an equity infusion of approximately $16.3 million raised from an
Equity Investment Group led by Mr. David Feld, Chairman of the Board, President,
and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and a rights offering to existing
shareholders, including a credit of $3.3 million to Mr. David Feld in respect of
the cash distribution portion of his subordinated debt claim; the proceeds from
a $12.5 million term loan and a draw of approximately $4.0 million on a new
$30.0 million revolving credit facility from Foothill Capital Corporation; and
approximately $23.7 million in cash on hand.
Pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization, the Company paid an aggregate of
$53.3 million and issued 9,920,568 shares of Common Stock to its creditors in
settlement of $76.2 million of outstanding indebtedness, including post-petition
interest. Under the Plan of Reorganization, holders of the Company's Common
Stock received for each share of old Common Stock: (1) one share of new Common
Stock and (2) 0.5 of a Common Stock Purchase Warrant ("Warrant"). Each whole
Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of new Common Stock at an
exercise price of $2.70 per share at any time on or before December 31, 1999.
The additional shares issued pursuant to the Plan increased the total shares
outstanding to 27,274,588 as of January 31, 1998. A total of 5,430,503 Warrants
were issued to the Company's shareholders of record as of October 14, 1997.
Approximately $8,900,000 remained to be distributed as of January 31, 1998.
These distributions are expected to be made subsequent to January 31, 1998, upon
receipt of certified tax payer identification numbers and resolution of disputed
claims.
Professional fees and other costs directly related to the bankruptcy
proceedings were expensed as incurred, and have been reflected in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations as "Reorganization items." Reorganization
items consist primarily of fees paid to legal and financial advisors of the
Company and the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors. In addition, these
expenses include incentives paid to employees who remained with the Company
during the Bankruptcy proceedings. Interest income earned by the Company during
the Bankruptcy proceedings has been reported as a reduction of Reorganization
items.
Investment Considerations
The information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K contains
forward looking statements (as such term is defined in the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and regulations thereunder), including without limitation,
statements as to trends or management's beliefs, expectations or opinions. Such
forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and may be
affected by various factors which may cause actual results to differ materially
from those in the forward looking statements. Certain of these risks,
uncertainties and other factors are discussed below and elsewhere in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. In addition to the other information contained in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following factors should be considered carefully
in evaluating an investment in the Company's Common Stock and Warrants.
Growth Strategy. The Company expects to open 4 to 6 stores in fiscal
1999. The Company's growth over the next several years depends principally on
its ability to open new stores in its existing and new markets and to operate
those stores profitably. The Company's ability to open stores on a timely basis
will depend upon the Company's ability to identify suitable store sites, obtain
leases for those sites on acceptable terms, construct or refurbish the sites and
hire and train skilled store managers and personnel. There can be no assurance
that new stores will generate sales volumes comparable to those of the Company's
existing stores. Moreover, the opening of additional stores in existing markets
may have the effect of attracting customers and reducing sales from existing
stores.
Small Store Base; Geographic Concentrations. The Company currently
operates a chain of 25 superstores, which are located in the Greater
Philadelphia, Washington, D.C., and New York markets. Due to the Company's
relatively small store base, one or more unsuccessful new stores, or a decline
in sales at an existing store, would have a more significant effect on the
Company's results of operations than would be the case if the Company had a
larger store base. In February 1996, subsequent to the Chapter 11 filing, the
Company closed all seven of its superstore locations in the Greater Chicago
Market and its outlet location in Sawgrass Mills, Florida. In March 1996, the
Company closed its Springfield, Virginia superstore and in April 1996, the
<PAGE>
Company closed stores located in Staten Island and Manhattan, New York. Because
the Company's superstores currently are located in only three markets, the
effect on the Company of adverse events in any of those markets may be greater
than if the Company's stores were more geographically dispersed.
Declining Unit Sales of Men's Tailored Clothing. On a national basis,
unit sales of men's tailored clothing have been declining over many years. The
Company believes that this decline can be attributed to men allocating a lower
portion of their disposable income to tailored clothing as a result of less
frequent changes in tailored clothing fashions, relaxation of dress codes by
many employers and a more casual lifestyle. The Company also believes that this
decline has contributed to a consolidation among retailers of men's tailored
clothing. There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to be able to
maintain or increase it sales volume or attain profitability as further
consolidation of the industry occurs as the unit sales of men's tailored
clothing continue to decline.
Control by Majority Shareholder. Mr. David Feld beneficially owns
approximately 30% of the outstanding Common Stock and together with the other
directors and executive officers of the Company, collectively beneficially own
or owns approximately 40.0% of the outstanding Common Stock. Accordingly, Mr.
David Feld, together with the other directors and executive officers of the
Company, will likely be able to effectively control most matters requiring
approval by the Company's shareholders, including the election of directors. In
addition, Mr. David Feld has pledged 5,439,578 shares of Common Stock to secure
loans. In the event of default by Mr. David Feld, the sale of all or a large
block of the pledged shares by a lender to one purchaser or a group of
purchasers acting in concert would result in such purchaser or group owning a
substantial block of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company and being able
to significantly affect the outcome of the election of directors and of all
votes which require shareholder approval. See Item 12. "Security Ownership of
Certain Beneficial Owners and Management."
Relationship with Suppliers; Foreign Currency Fluctuations. The Company's
business is dependent upon its ability to purchase both brand-name and private
label merchandise in large quantities and at attractive prices. During fiscal
1997, approximately 43% of the dollar volume of all merchandise purchased by the
Company was purchased from ten vendors, and approximately 35% of the dollar
volume of all merchandise was purchased from overseas vendors. The Company
expects that purchases from overseas vendors as a percentage of the total dollar
volume purchased will decrease in the future. While the Company believes that
alternative sources of supply are available, any disruption in the Company's
sources of supply could have a material adverse effect on its business.
Moreover, although the Company historically has been able to hedge its exposure
to fluctuations in the relationship between the dollar and various foreign
exchange contracts, the Company currently is not engaging in hedging
transactions and could incur additional expense in the event of currency
fluctuations . See "Business--Purchasing." See Item 7. "Management's Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
Dependence on Senior Management. The success of the Company's business
will continue to be dependent upon Messrs. David Feld, Wasserman, Johnson and
Kellman and the other members of senior management. The Company's continued
growth also will depend upon its ability to attract and retain additional
skilled management personnel and store managers. See Item 4.1 "Certain Executive
Officers of the Registrant" and Item 10. "Directors and Executive Officers."
Seasonality and General Economic Conditions. The Company's business is
affected by the pattern of seasonality common to most apparel retailers.
Historically, the Company has generated a significant portion of its net sales
and the majority of its profits during its fourth fiscal quarter, which includes
the Christmas selling season, and has experienced losses or nominal earnings in
its first and third fiscal quarters. See Item 7. "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Seasonality and
Quarterly Results." The Company's operating results may be adversely affected by
unfavorable local, regional or national economic conditions, especially those
affecting the Mid-Atlantic Region where the Company's 25 stores are currently
located. During recessionary periods, consumers can be expected to reduce their
spending on discretionary items such as menswear.
Competition. The retail menswear business is highly competitive with
respect to price, quality and style of merchandise and store location. The
Company faces competition for customers and store locations from large national
and regional department stores, various full-price menswear chains, a number of
off-price specialty retailers as well as local department stores, catalog
retailers and local menswear stores. Many of these competitors have
significantly greater financial and other resources than the Company. The
retailing business is affected by changes in consumer tastes, demographic trends
and the type, number and location of competing stores. In the future, the
Company may experience increased competition from menswear retailers attempting
to imitate the Company's strategy.
Restrictions on Cash Dividends. Since its inception as a public company
in 1992, the Company has not paid any cash dividends. The Company's loan
agreement prohibits the payment of cash dividends. See Item 5. "Market for the
Registrant's Common Stock and Related Shareholder Matters."
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Shares Eligible for Future Sale
Sales of the Company's Common Stock and Warrants in the public market
could adversely affect the market price of the Company's Common Stock and
Warrants and could impair the Company's future ability to raise capital through
the sale of equity securities. As of January 31, 1998, the Company has
27,274,588 shares of Common Stock and 5,430,503 Warrants outstanding. Of this,
21,924,072 shares and all the Warrants are available for resale in the public
market without restrictions, except for any such shares held by persons who may
be deemed to be "affiliates" of the Company. Additionally, pursuant to a
Registration Statement expected to be filed in May 1998, 5,350,516 shares of
Common Stock owned by certain affiliates and members of the Equity Investment
Group will be registered for resale under the Securities Act. In addition, the
Company has registered under the Securities Act all of the 2,450,000 shares
authorized for issuance under the Management Stock Option Plan.
Anti-Takeover Provisions
The Amended and Restated Articles and Amended and Restated By-laws
contain provisions which may be deemed to be "anti-takeover" in nature in that
such provisions may deter, discourage or make more difficult the assumption of
control of the Company by another corporation or person through a tender offer,
merger, proxy contest or similar transaction. The Amended Articles permit the
Board of Directors to establish the rights, preferences, privileges and
restrictions of, and to issue, up to 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock without
shareholder approval. The Amended By-laws also provide for the staggered
election of directors to serve for four-year terms, subject to removal by
shareholders only for cause upon the vote of not less than 65% of the shares of
Common Stock cast at a shareholders meeting and provide that the vote of at
least 60% of the voters entitled to be cast by all shareholders is required to
call special meetings of shareholders. Certain provisions of the Amended
Articles and Amended By-laws may not be amended except by a similar 65% vote.
For more information, see the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and
the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company which are filed as Exhibits 2.1
and 2.2, respectively, to the Company's Form 8-A Report, filed with the
Commission on December 29, 1997. In addition, the Company is subject to certain
anti-takeover provisions of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law.
General
Today's Man, Inc. is a leading operator of menswear superstores
specializing in tailored clothing, furnishings sportswear and shoes. The Company
operates a chain of 25 superstores ranging in size from approximately 18,000 to
34,000 gross square feet in the Greater Philadelphia, Washington, D.C. and New
York markets. The Company seeks to be the leading menswear retailer in each of
its markets by providing a broad and deep assortment of moderate to better,
current-season, brand-name and private label merchandise at everyday low prices
which the Company believes represents the greatest value at a given price point.
The Company provides these everyday low prices to its customers through
economies provided by its large volumes of preplanned inventory purchases and
lower initial mark-ups. The Company generated net sales of $451 per square foot
of selling space in its superstores in fiscal 1997.
The Company was incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1971 as Feld & Sons, Inc.
and changed its name to Today's Man, Inc. in March 1992. The Company's executive
and administrative offices are located at 835 Lancer Drive, Moorestown West
Corporate Center, Moorestown, New Jersey 08057 and its telephone number is (609)
235-5656.
Merchandising
Today's Man seeks to offer a larger selection and variety of menswear, in
terms of styles, sizes and price points, than its competitors. The Company's
merchandise assortment consists principally of tailored clothing (suits,
sportcoats, slacks, formal wear and outerwear), furnishings and accessories
(dress shirts, ties, belts, suspenders, underwear, socks, scarves and gloves)
and sportswear (casual pants, sportshirts, sweaters and jackets) and shoes. A
25,000 square foot superstore typically offers 65,000 items, including
approximately 5,000 suits in American and European styles, 2,500 sportcoats,
13,000 dress shirts, 10,000 ties, 8,000 pairs of dress and casual pants and
4,000 pairs of shoes. The core of the Company's merchandise offering is
primarily Today's Man private label suits (featuring Made in Italy and Made in
England) complemented by a handful of nationally recognized brand-name and
designer label suits at prices typically ranging from $150 to $400. In fiscal
1997, nearly 48% of the Company's net sales were tailored clothing, with
approximately 46% divided between furnishings and sportswear and 6% of net sales
from licensed shoe department sales.
In July 1995, the Company entered into a License Agreement with Shoe
Corporation of America ("SCOA"), pursuant to which SCOA installed and operates
licensed shoe departments in the Company's stores. Under the terms of the
license agreement, SCOA is responsible for the operations of the department
including inventory purchases, presentation, staffing and management. The
Company remits, on a weekly basis, the net proceeds due to SCOA. Licensed shoe
departments were introduced in eight superstores in 1995. During 1996, the
Company completed the introduction of shoe departments in the remaining
locations. The initial term of the license agreement expires January 30, 1999.
The Company recorded sales of $1,261,900, $8,789,000 and $12,642,600 from
licensed shoe department sales for fiscal 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively.
<PAGE>
The Company has product offerings in all of its merchandise categories
under the Company's private labels. Today's Man's private label programs are
focused on high volume merchandise classifications and include products which
can differentiate the Company from other retailers on the basis of price and
quality.
Marketing and Promotion
The Company has identified as its core customers men between the ages of
25 and 54 with average household incomes between $40,000 and $75,000 per year
who routinely wear a suit to work. The Company seeks to be the first choice
among its target customers when they decide to shop for clothes by using local
television and radio advertising. The Company uses newspaper advertising
primarily during its bi-annual clearance periods. The Company uses outside
agencies as well as its own marketing department to prepare its advertising
materials. In addition, the Company uses direct mail advertising to customers on
its mailing list, including holders of Today's Man credit cards.
Today's Man Superstores
The Company's superstores average approximately 25,000 gross square feet.
Approximately three quarters of the area of each store is devoted to selling
space, with the remaining portion used for tailoring, check-out, storage and
administrative and employee areas. Today's Man superstores are usually located
in a shopping center or freestanding building near a major shopping mall.
The Company places great emphasis on providing an attractive, brightly
lit and well-organized shopping environment. The Company's stores have similar
layouts, emphasizing efficient traffic flow, separation of distinct departments,
merchandise presentation and ease of merchandise selection. Use of a similar
store design facilitates the operational integration of new stores into the
Company's centralized merchandising, distribution, management and accounting
systems. The Company attempts to arrange its merchandise to provide a logical
flow from department to department and regularly monitors its product layouts in
an attempt to make shopping easier and to maximize sales per square foot.
The Company believes that a courteous and knowledgeable staff and
efficient cashiers are important factors in attracting and retaining customers.
The Company staffs each store with trained personnel, supported by an efficient
check-out system and a full-function tailoring facility. The Company emphasizes
to its employees the importance of customer service, courtesy and product
knowledge through its training programs. The Company also believes that its
typical customer prefers to shop without aggressive sales help and seeks
assistance primarily to locate sizes or to coordinate styles and colors.
Accordingly, Today's Man sales associates are paid on a salaried rather than a
commission basis. In addition, sales associates are eligible to earn incentive
payments based on the performance of that associate and the performance of the
store relative to the planned performance.
Each store is managed by a store manager who is compensated by a base
salary and a bonus based on the store's sales performance, shrinkage and other
factors. Store managers have an average of 15 years of retail experience. Store
managers report to one of three regional managers. All stores have one or more
assistant managers, three to five clothing department heads (including the head
of the tailoring department) and an average of 30 full-time and 14 part-time
associates (including sales associates, tailors and cashiers). Most of the
Company's tailored clothing associates have prior retail experience. Additional
training is provided on the job by the store's assistant managers and department
heads.
Full-function tailoring facilities are located at each store and are
typically staffed by one fitter, six full-time and one part-time tailors and two
pressers under the supervision of the head of the tailoring department and an
assistant. As part of the Today's Man efficient shopping experience, the Company
seeks to provide professional alterations within one week. Because the Company
views efficient and competitively priced tailoring as a means of attracting and
retaining its core customers, the Company's tailoring services generally are
priced at cost.
The Company maintains an appropriate level of security in each store
based on local conditions.
Purchasing
The Company purchases most of its merchandise in large volumes through
preplanned buying programs, which allow it to consistently offer a broad and
deep selection of current-season, moderate to better brand-name and private
label menswear at substantial savings to its customers. The Company typically
does not purchase manufacturers' production overruns and does not seek return
privileges or advertising allowances from its vendors.
The Company purchased merchandise from approximately 146 domestic and
overseas manufacturers and suppliers during fiscal 1997. During that year, the
top ten vendors by dollar volume accounted for approximately 43% of total
purchases, but no vendor accounted for more than 10% of the Company's purchases.
Of the Company's purchases by dollar volume in fiscal 1997, approximately 35%
were from overseas vendors, primarily in U.S. dollars. Moreover, although the
Company historically has been able to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in the
relationship between the dollar and various foreign currencies, the Company
currently is not engaging in hedging transactions and could incur additional
<PAGE>
expense in the event of currency fluctuations. Many of the Company's overseas
purchases are financed by letters of credit. Understanding the importance of the
vendors to the Company's business, management has focused on developing good
relationships over the years with many of its vendors. As a result, the Company
experienced positive vendor support from its pre-petition supplier base during
the Bankruptcy proceedings and was also able to add new key national vendors
while in Chapter 11. The Company's vendor base has continued its support since
the Company's emergence from Chapter 11.
The Company purchased approximately 6.6 million units of merchandise in
fiscal 1997, of which approximately 33% were purchases of brand-name merchandise
and the remainder were purchases of the Company's private label merchandise.
Private label products are made by manufacturers based upon the Company's
quality and size specifications, often using materials that the Company has
purchased from other suppliers. The Company uses quality control inspectors to
oversee the manufacture of its private label merchandise to maintain its quality
standards. The Company believes that by overseeing the design of its own private
label merchandise and by dealing directly with manufacturers, it is able to
offer fashionable merchandise at substantial savings to its customers. The
Company does not own or operate any manufacturing facilities.
Distribution
The Company's distribution center is adjacent to the Company's executive
and administrative offices in an office park in Moorestown, New Jersey. The
distribution center is a modern 116,000 square foot facility constructed in 1987
that was expanded by the landlord in fiscal 1992. The expansion doubled the
Company's merchandise processing potential to ten million units per year,
increasing the number of superstores it is capable of serving using a single
shift to approximately 30. The Company believes that the distribution facility
is capable of supporting an additional 25 superstores by using two shifts.
Merchandise is generally shipped directly by common carriers to the distribution
center or to ports or airports for pick up by the Company's trucks. Merchandise
from local manufacturers is often picked up by the Company's trucks directly
from the manufacturer. At the distribution center, merchandise is received,
counted, ticketed with the Company's bar coded labels and sorted for
distribution to the Company's stores. Whenever possible, merchandise is
preticketed with the Company's bar coded labels by the Company's vendors prior
to delivery to reduce processing time and expense. Deliveries are made from the
distribution center to each store typically twice a week by the Company's
trucks. Merchandise is usually shipped to the stores ready for immediate
placement on the selling floor.
Management Information and Control Systems
The Company has placed substantial emphasis on upgrading and integrating
its management information and financial control systems. The Company believes
its management information and control systems are an important factor in
enabling it to achieve its goal of superior execution of all aspects of the
Company's operations.
The Company employs a sixteen-person MIS group, including three
programmers. Control of the Company's merchandising activities is maintained by
a fully integrated point-of-sale (POS) inventory and management information
system which permits management to monitor inventory and store operations on a
daily basis and to determine weekly operating results by store. Each store
communicates with the Company's central IBM RS/6000 computer system via IBM 4680
POS registers. Merchandise sales and inventories are automatically maintained by
scanning bar-coded merchandise as customers check-out.
In early 1998, the Company began the implementation of a new retail
information system. The system is expected to be fully operational in fiscal
1999. This state-of-the-art database system tracks merchandise from order
through sale, comparing actual to planned results and highlighting areas
requiring management attention and is certified by the vendor to be year 2000
compliant. The new system will enable the Company to substantially improve its
management of merchandising inventories, in-store stock replenishment, and
financial reporting.
The Company also uses ARTHUR, a merchandise planning system which
facilitates seasonal planning by department and by store and provides data for
financial planning.
Customer Credit
Today's Man customers may pay for their purchases with the Today's Man
proprietary credit card, Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover, cash or
check. Approximately 75% of all purchases are paid for by credit card.
Today's Man credit cards are issued by a national bank, using the bank's
credit standards, on a non-recourse basis to the Company. As of January 31,
1998, approximately 335,200 Today's Man credit cards were outstanding. The
Company believes that its credit card is a particularly productive tool for
targeted marketing and presents an excellent opportunity to analyze and better
understand its customers' shopping patterns and needs.
Competition
The retail menswear business is highly competitive with respect to price,
quality and style of merchandise and store location. The Company faces
competition for customers and store locations from large national and regional
department stores,
<PAGE>
various full-price menswear chains, a number of off-price specialty retailers as
well as local department stores, catalog retailers and local menswear stores.
Many of these competitors have significantly greater financial and other
resources than the Company. The retailing business is affected by changes in
consumer tastes, demographic trends and the type, number and location of
competing stores. In the future, the Company may experience increased
competition from menswear retailers attempting to imitate the Company's
strategy. The Company believes that it generally compares favorably with its
competitors with respect to the quality, depth and range of sizes and styles of
merchandise, prices for comparable quality merchandise, customer service and
store environment.
Associates
Today's Man places great importance on recruiting, training and
motivating quality store level associates by such methods as promoting
associates from within and offering bonuses for associates who recommend
successful job applicants.
As of January 31, 1998, the Company had 777 full-time and 535 part-time
associates. The Company also employs additional part-time clerks and cashiers
during peak periods. None of the Company's associates is represented by a labor
union. The Company believes that its relationship with its associates is good.
Trademarks
The Company owns all rights to the trademarks it believes are necessary
to conduct its business as currently operated. The Company believes that no
individual trademark or trade name, other than the Today's Man trademark, is
material to the Company's competitive position in the industry.
<PAGE>
Item 2. Properties
The Company's executive offices and distribution center are housed in a
140,000 square foot building located in an office park in Moorestown, New
Jersey. The Company leases the building and certain adjacent land for expansion
from Mr. David Feld, pursuant to a lease expiring in 2010. See Item 13. "Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions."
The following table provides information regarding the Company's existing
stores under lease:
Approximate
ross Square Year of
Store Location Feet Opening
- -------------- ---------------------------------
Greater Philadelphia Market:
Center City Philadelphia, PA (1) 25,600 1980
Broomall, PA 17,800 1984
Deptford, NJ (1) 19,600 1985
Allentown, PA 22,700 1986
Montgomeryville, PA 22,100 1986
Northeast Philadelphia, PA 22,500 1987
King of Prussia, PA 25,000 1988
Langhorne, PA (1) 25,000 1988
Cherry Hill, NJ 25,800 1990
Greater Washington, D.C. Market:
Bailey's Crossroads, VA 26,000 1987
Rockville, MD 26,100 1988
Fairfax, VA 25,900 1992
Greenbelt, MD 21,100 1995
Greater New York Market:
Paramus, NJ 30,000 1991
Carle Place, NY 33,500 1991
Wayne, NJ 33,400 1992
Stony Brook, NY 25,900 1992
Huntington, NY 29,300 1993
East Hanover, NJ 30,000 1993
Manhassett, NY 25,000 1993
Woodbridge, NJ 27,100 1993
Manhattan (Sixth Avenue), NY 28,100 1994
Hartsdale, NY 26,600 1994
Manhattan (Fifth Avenue), NY 27,200 1995
Norwalk, CT 24,000 1995
- --------------
(1) Leased from Mr. David Feld. See Item 13. "Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions."
The Company leases all of its existing stores and anticipates that it
will continue to do so. Unexpired lease terms range from eight to twenty-eight
five years assuming the exercise of options to renew in certain cases, and no
lease is scheduled to expire prior to fiscal 2006, except for the Broomall, PA
location whose lease expires in fiscal 1999 and is currently being renegotiated.
Approximately one-half of the leases have percentage rent clauses, although none
of the leases with Mr. David Feld has a percentage rent clause.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
On December 12, 1997, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming
the Reorganization Plan proposed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries.
On December 31, 1997, the Reorganization Plan became effective and the Company
emerged from bankruptcy reorganization proceedings. See Item 1. "Business -
Chapter 11 Reorganization."
The Company is involved in routine legal proceedings incidental to the
conduct of its business. Management believes that none of these routine legal
proceedings will have a materially adverse effect on the financial condition or
results of operations of the Company. The Company maintains general liability
insurance coverage in amounts deemed adequate by management.
<PAGE>
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 4.1. Certain Executive Officers of the Registrant
Set forth below is certain information concerning the executive officers
of the Company who are also not directors.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name Age Position
---- --- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Gary Kellman 54 Executive Vice President - Merchandising
Frank E. Johnson 48 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Barry S. Pine 43 Vice President, Controller, and Chief Accounting Officer
</TABLE>
Mr. Kellman joined the Company in 1996 as Executive Vice President -
Merchandising. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Kellman was employed by The May
Company for 17 years where he most recently served as Senior Vice President and
General Merchandising Manager - Men's, Boys & Children of Lord & Taylor, an
operating division of The May Company.
Mr. Johnson joined the Company in 1986 as Controller and was promoted to
Chief Financial Officer in November 1995 and Executive Vice President in April
1997. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Johnson served as Corporate Controller
of Nan Duskin, Inc., a women's apparel retailer, from 1984 to 1986.
Mr. Pine joined the Company in 1990 as Assistant Controller and was
promoted to Controller in November 1995. In April 1997, Mr. Pine was promoted to
Vice President. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Pine served as Manager of
Merchandise Control of Charming Shoppes, Inc., a woman's apparel retailer, from
1987 to 1990.
<PAGE>
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Shareholder
Matters.
The Company's Common Stock and Warrants are traded on the Nasdaq
National Market System under the symbol "TMAN" and "TMANW," respectively. The
following table sets forth, for the fiscal quarters indicated, the high and low
closing sale prices for the Common Stock, as reported by Nasdaq :
High Low
---- ---
1996
First Quarter $3.13 $1.13
Second Quarter 2.50 1.06
Third Quarter 3.00 1.00
Fourth Quarter 2.63 1.44
1997
First Quarter $4.00 $2.13
Second Quarter 4.06 2.44
Third Quarter 4.06 2.88
Fourth Quarter 3.81 2.63
1998
First Quarter (through April 28) $3.63 $2.88
The Warrants were issued on January 2, 1998. The following table sets
forth, for the fiscal quarters indicated, the high and low closing sale price
for the Warrants, as reported by Nasdaq:
1997
Fourth Quarter $1.50 $1.00
1998
First Quarter (through April 28) $1.69 $1.13
As of April 28, 1998, the Company's Common Stock was held by
approximately 1,582 holders of record.
The Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the
foreseeable future because it intends to use or otherwise retain its earnings to
finance the operations and expansion of its business and to service its debt.
The Company's loan agreement prohibits the payment of cash dividends without
prior consent of the lender.
<PAGE>
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data and operating data)
The following selected financial data have been derived from the
Company's consolidated financial statements. The information set forth below
should be read in conjunction with Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the consolidated financial
statements of the Company and notes thereto beginning on page F-1.
- ----------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
1993 1994 1995 (7) 1996 1997
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Statement of Operations Data:
Net sales $ 167,072 $ 216,893 $ 263,256 $ 204,042 $ 214,148
Cost of goods sold 105,709 137,440 180,928 134,524 138,075
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Gross profit 61,363 79,453 82,328 69,518 76,073
Selling, general and administrative
expenses (1) 51,254 70,264 100,753 65,982 65,820
Restructuring charges - - 19,249 - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Income (loss) from operations 10,109 9,189 (37,674) 3,536 10,253
Reorganization items, net - - - 8,848 6,769
Interest expense and other income, net 838 2,233 4,211 499 7,786
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Income (loss) before income taxes 9,271 6,956 (41,885) (5,811) (4,302)
Income tax provision (benefit) 3,251 2,348 (6,201) - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net income (loss) $ 6,020 $ 4,608 $ (35,684) $ (5,811) $ (4,302)
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Earnings (loss) per share (8) $ 0.58 $ 0.43 $ (3.29) $ (0.54) $ (0.39)
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Weighted average shares outstanding 10,449 10,819 10,847 10,861 11,063
Earnings (loss) per share assuming dilution $ 0.57 $ 0.42 $ (3.29) $ (0.54) $ (0.39)
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Weighted average shares assuming dilution 10.569 10,882 10,847 10,861 11,063
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
Working capital $ 25,701 $ 29,119 $ 44,784 $ 49,528 $ 26,292
Total assets 91,171 121,122 98,203 95,397 87,164
Long-term debt and capitalized leases 4,699 19,371 5,478 3,661 14,432
Liabilities subject to settlement - - 61,887 63,368 8,988
Shareholders' equity 51,675 56,512 21,066 15,255 46,800
Operating Data:
Net sales per square foot of selling
space (2) $ 479 $ 439 $ 421 $ 421 $ 451
Increase (decrease) in comparable store
sales (3) 3.8% (0.3)% (1.5)% (7.8)% 7.0%
Average sales per store (in thousands) (4) $ 8,952 $ 8,354 $ 8,110 $ 8,008 $ 8,566
Number of superstores (5):
Open at beginning of period 16 21 28 35 25
Opened during period 5 7 7 - -
Closed during period - - - 10 (6) -
Open at end of period 21 28 35 25 25
</TABLE>
- -----------------
(1) Includes buying and occupancy expenses.
(2) Calculated using net sales generated from superstores open for the entire
fiscal year divided by the square feet of selling space of such stores.
Selling space does not include tailoring, check-out and administrative
areas or stockrooms.
<PAGE>
(3) Superstores are included in the comparable store sales calculation
beginning in their fourteenth full month of operation. Accordingly, the
calculation does not include a store's first full month of operation,
which typically has an abnormally high volume of sales resulting from the
store's grand opening promotion. Stores relocated to a larger facility
are not included in the comparable store sales calculation until the
beginning of their fourteenth full month of operation at their new
locations.
(4) Average sales per store include sales from comparable superstores open
for the entire year divided by the number of stores open for the entire
period.
(5) Relocations of older, smaller stores to larger facilities do not
constitute new store openings. There were no remodeled stores in the
years presented.
(6) Does not include an outlet store in Sawgrass Mills, Florida which was
opened in April 1995 and closed in the first quarter of 1996. In the
first quarter of 1996, the Company also closed a total of ten
underperforming stores in the Greater Chicago, New York and Washington,
D.C. markets.
(7) Fiscal year 1995 included fifty-three weeks.
(8) Earnings (loss) per share have been calculated in accordance with FASB
Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share for all periods presented.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the percentages
which the items in the Company's Statements of Operations bear to net sales.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Year
1995 1996 1997
----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of goods sold 68.7 65.9 64.5
----- ----- -----
Gross profit 31.3 34.1 35.5
Selling, general and administrative expenses 38.3 32.3 30.7
Restructuring charges 7.3 - -
----- ----- -----
Income (loss) from operations (14.3) 1.8 4.8
Reorganization items, net - 4.3 3.2
Interest expense and other (income) expense, net 1.6 .3 3.6
----- ----- -----
Loss before income taxes (15.9) (2.8) (2.0)
Income tax benefit (2.4) - -
----- ----- -----
Net loss (13.5)% (2.8)% (2.0)%
===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
Fiscal Years 1997 and 1996
Net Sales. Net sales of $214,148,000 in fiscal 1997 represented an
increase of $10,105,600 or 5.0% over net sales of $204,042,400 in fiscal 1996.
The sales increase was due to the increase from license shoe department sales as
well as better merchandise assortments, more timely arrival of merchandise, and
better in-stock positions resulting from the Company's expanded utilization of
its merchandise replenishment program. Sales from licensed shoe departments
increased $3,853,600 to $12,642,600 for fiscal 1997 as compared to the prior
year period. The replenishment program serves to minimize stock outs and quickly
restock fast selling merchandise. These factors contributed to the Company's
comparable store sales increase of 7%. There were 25 superstores in operation at
January 31, 1998 and February 1, 1997 respectively.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased by $6,554,700 to $76,072,900 and as
a percentage of net sales to 35.5% in fiscal 1997 from 34.1% in fiscal 1996. The
gross margin improvement was due to better buying, a decrease in markdowns
resulting from better merchandise transition between seasons and the increase in
merchandise productivity due to the Company's merchandise replenishment program.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and
administrative expenses declined $162,700 to $65,819,800 in fiscal 1997 from
$65,982,500 in the year ago period and declined as a percentage of net sales to
30.7% in fiscal 1997 as compared to 32.3% in fiscal 1996. Store payroll,
occupancy and advertising costs decreased $984,100 to 19.1% of net sales in
fiscal 1997 as compared to 20.5% of net sales in the prior fiscal year. This
decrease was partially offset by increases in the Company's credit card
processing costs due to an increase in usage of the Company's private label
credit card.
<PAGE>
Reorganization Items, Net. Reorganization items consisted of $7,224,000
in professional fees, $121,300 in retention bonus expenses and other employee
related costs to minimize employee turnover, and $519,700 related to lease
rejection settlement costs. These items were offset by $1,096,000 in interest
income earned on cash accumulated during the bankruptcy period while not paying
pre-petition obligations. These amounts compared to $3,567,600 in professional
fees, $4,780,600 in asset write-offs, $526,000 in retention bonus expense and
$283,800 in net lease rejection costs offset by $310,300 in interest income in
the prior fiscal year.
Interest Expense, Interest Income and Other (Income) Expense, Net.
Interest expense, interest income and other (income) expense, net increased by
$7,286,600 in fiscal 1997. This was primarily due to the Company recording a
charge of $7,264,000 as a result of the Company's Plan of Reorganization
representing the premium demanded by the Official Committee of the Unsecured
Creditors, the holders of the secured pre-petition bank claims and other holders
of unsecured pre-petition from obligations of the Company to support a Plan that
provided a full recovery for all allowed claims.
Fiscal Years 1996 and 1995
Net Sales. Net sales of $204,042,400 in fiscal 1996 represented a
decrease of $59,213,600 or 22.5% from net sales of $263,256,000 in fiscal 1995.
This decrease was attributable to the closing of ten superstores and one outlet
store in fiscal 1996, which, collectively, accounted for $44,500,000 in net
sales in fiscal 1995. The results for fiscal 1996 were also negatively impacted
by the overall weak retail environment, merchandise disruptions caused by the
bankruptcy proceedings, and a lack of promotional activities as compared to
fiscal 1995. Additionally, fiscal 1996 consisted of fifty-two weeks as compared
to fifty-three weeks during the prior year. Comparable store sales decreased
7.8% versus fiscal 1995. The 1996 sales include $8,789,000 in licensed shoe
department sales compared to $1,261,900 in fiscal 1995. The Company operated 25
superstores at January 31, 1997, compared to 35 superstores at February 1, 1997.
Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to
34.1% in fiscal 1996 from 31.3% in fiscal 1995. The increase in gross profit was
attributable to a reduction in the promotional activities and markdowns employed
in fiscal 1995. Markdowns decreased 20% or approximately $10,000,000 from fiscal
1995. The 1995 gross profit was also negatively impacted by the delayed shipment
of a large special inventory purchase in the third quarter which resulted in
higher than planned markdowns.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and
administrative expenses, which, in fiscal 1995, included pre-opening expenses of
new stores, decreased in the aggregate by $34,770,500 or 34.5% in fiscal 1996,
and decreased as a percentage of net sales to 32.3% in fiscal 1996 from 38.3% in
fiscal 1995. The decrease in aggregate expenses was primarily due to the cost
savings obtained by operating eleven fewer locations. Store payroll, occupancy
and advertising costs decreased by $22,549,200 in fiscal 1996 as compared to the
same period in fiscal 1995, and represented 20.5% of net sales in fiscal 1996 as
compared to 24.5% of net sales in fiscal 1995. In addition, in fiscal 1995, the
Company incurred costs of $2,700,000 for severance of officers, the write-off of
amounts related to the development of new stores and closing a foreign buying
office.
Reorganization Items, Net. Reorganization items consisted of $3,567,600
in legal and accounting fees incurred in the administration of the Chapter 11
proceedings; $4,780,600 in additional asset write-offs related to the
reorganization process; $526,000 in retention bonus expenses to minimize
employee turnover; and $283,800 in net lease rejection and other related costs.
These items were offset by $310,300 in interest income earned on cash
accumulated during the period while not paying pre-petition obligations.
Interest Expense, Interest Income and Other (Income) Expense, Net.
Interest expense, interest income and other (income) expense, net, decreased by
$3,711,500 in fiscal 1996 from fiscal 1995. This decrease is a result of the
stay imposed pursuant to the Chapter 11 filing which precludes the payment of
principal and interest on pre-petition obligations during the reorganization
period. In fiscal 1996, the Company recognized $452,400 in interest expense
imputed from ongoing obligations under capital leases. Other income and expense
decreased $638,500 from fiscal 1995. This decrease is primarily a result of the
elimination of the Company-owned life insurance program. In fiscal 1995, the
charge to expense for this program was $476,000.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's primary historic source of working capital is cash flow
from operations. The recent bankruptcy proceedings have distorted the
presentation of the historic sources of working capital. The Company had working
capital of $44,783,800, $49,527,600 and $26,291,900 at the end of fiscal 1995,
1996 and 1997, respectively. The fiscal 1997 decrease in working capital is a
result of the Company's emergence from Chapter 11 and the payment of
pre-petition obligations pursuant to the Reorganization Plan. See Item 1.
"Business." Historically, the Company's working capital is at its lowest level
in the first and third quarters and increases sharply in the second and fourth
quarters during the peak selling seasons. The Company measures its inventory
turnover by dividing net sales by the retail value of the inventory averaged
over 12 months. Inventory turnover was 3.07 times, 3.22 times and 3.05 times in
fiscal 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively.
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities amounted to
$3,406,600, $24,216,800 and ($45,100,500) in fiscal 1995, 1996 and 1997,
respectively. These amounts primarily represent net income plus depreciation,
<PAGE>
amortization and other changes in operating assets and liabilities. The large
use of cash in fiscal 1997 was primarily due to the payment of approximately
$42,329,700 of liabilities subject to settlement in the Company's Chapter 11
proceedings. Without such payment, operating activities would have used net cash
of $2,770,800.
Net cash used in investing activities amounted to $10,787,400, $1,278,900
and $1,306,100 in fiscal 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively to fund investments
for new and existing stores. The relative decrease in fiscal 1996 and 1997 from
fiscal 1995 reflects the lack of store openings during the bankruptcy
proceedings.
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities amounted to
$7,674,100, ($1,397,300) and $23,700,100 in fiscal 1995, 1996 and 1997,
respectively. The increase in fiscal 1997 represents the proceeds from the
Company's equity offering and the proceeds from the term loan, two of the
funding sources used to fund the Plan of Reorganization.
On December 31, 1997, the Company entered into a Loan and Security
Agreement with Foothill Capital Corporation, individually and as agent. The Loan
and Security Agreement provides for a $12.5 million term loan and a $30.0
million revolving credit facility. The Company has granted Foothill Capital
Corporation a lien on its tangible and intangible assets to secure this term
loan and revolving credit facility. Proceeds from these loans were used to fund
a portion of the Company's Plan of Reorganization.
The term loan bears interest at 11%, matures in three years and requires
monthly principal payments of $368,055, reflecting a $750,000 discount. In
addition to the discount, the term loan contains a provision requiring the
payment of a monthly fee beginning in January 1999 of approximately $42,000.
This monthly fee, which could amount to $1.0 million if paid for 24 months, is
being accrued ratably over the life of the loan as an adjustment to interest
expense using the effective interest method. After giving effect to the
amortization of the discount and the monthly fee, the effective interest rate on
the term loan is 18.99%. In the event the Company is able to refinance the term
loan prior to December 31, 1998, the principal amount owed to Foothill would be
equal to the original principal of $12.5 million plus a $375,000 premium less
any principal payments made on the loan. After December 31, 1998, the term loan
repayment amount increases monthly by the monthly fee of $42,000 and $15,625,
representing the straight-line impact of the remaining discount to the face
amount of $13,250,000. There is no penalty for early termination of the term
loan. In addition to the monthly fees associated with the term loan, the loan
document contains a provision that requires an annual repayment equal to 25% of
the Company's excess cash flow, as defined. Excess cash flow represents the
Company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization
("EBITDA"), less principal payments on indebtedness, payments for interest,
taxes and capital expenditures. No such repayments were made for the year ended
January 31, 1998.
The revolving credit facility bears interest at prime plus one half of
one percentage point (9.0% at January 31, 1998), and provides that the interest
rate cannot be less than 8.0%. The revolving credit facility has an initial term
of five years, with provisions for annual renewals thereafter. The revolving
credit facility includes a $20.0 million sublimit for letter of credit advances.
Availability under the revolver is based on a formula of inventory and credit
card receivables, less applicable reserves. There were no borrowings outstanding
under the revolving credit facility at January 31, 1998. The Company had
approximately $6,600,000 in outstanding letters of credit at January 31, 1998.
The revolving credit facility contains a provision that, in the event the
Company elects to refinance the facility, Foothill would be paid an early
termination fee equal to the greater of $250,000 or $15,000 times the number of
months remaining until the Renewal date, December 31, 2002.
The Loan and Security Agreement contains usual and customary financial
covenants including maintenance of minimum monthly inventory levels, tangible
net worth, EBITDA, and capital expenditure limitations as well as restrictions
on the payment of dividends. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as
of and for the year ended January 31, 1998.
The Company believes that the sources of capital above and internally
generated funds will be adequate to meet the Company's anticipated needs through
fiscal 1998.
Year 2000 Compliance
The Company is conducting a comprehensive review of its information
systems to determine which systems will require modification to enable proper
processing of transactions related to the year 2000 and beyond (year 2000
compliance). The Company estimates that it will spend between $2.2 million and
$3.7 million through the end of the fiscal year ending January 30, 2000 ("fiscal
1999") to replace its existing merchandise, point-of-sale, and financial
accounting systems. One of the primary requirements imposed by the Company is
certification of year 2000 compliance and compatibility. The costs for new
systems will be capitalized and depreciated, to the extent permitted by
generally accepted accounting principles, in accordance with the Company's fixed
asset policy.
<PAGE>
Accounting Pronouncements
In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income and Statement No. 131, Disclosures about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, both of which are required to
be adopted in fiscal 1998. Statement 130 requires financial statement reporting
of all non-owner related changes in equity for the periods being presented.
Statement 131 requires disclosure of revenue, earnings and other financial
information pertaining to business segments by which a company is managed as
well as factors used by management to determine segments. The Company believes
adoption of both Statements 130 and 131 will not have a material effect on its
financial position or results of operations, however, management is still
assessing the impact of these statements on its financial statement disclosures.
Quasi-Reorganization
As of January 31, 1998, the Company effected a quasi-reorganization
through the application of $27,316,200 of its $74,115,700 Common Stock account
to eliminate its retained deficit. The Company's Board of Directors decided to
effect a quasi-reorganization given that the Company has completed its
restructuring, obtained long-term financing and successfully emerged from
bankruptcy. The Company's retained deficit is related to operations that
resulted in the restructuring of the Company and the losses incurred during the
Chapter 11 proceeding and is not, in management's view, reflective of the
Company's current financial condition.
Inflation
The Company does not believe that inflation has had a material effect on
the results of operations during the past three years. However, there can be no
assurance that the Company's business will not be affected by inflation in the
future.
<PAGE>
Seasonality and Quarterly Results
The Company's business, like that of most retailers, is subject to
seasonal influences. A significant portion of the Company's net sales and
profits are realized during the fourth fiscal quarter (which includes the
Christmas selling season) and, to a lesser extent, during the second fiscal
quarter. In addition, because the Company's cost of goods sold includes net
alteration expense, the Company's gross profit as a percentage of net sales has
historically been lower in the first and third fiscal quarters primarily as the
result of a lower level of net sales being spread over fixed (primarily payroll)
expenses related to tailoring operations. In addition, quarterly results are
affected by the timing of the opening of new stores. Because of the seasonality
of the Company's business, results for any quarter are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be achieved for a full fiscal year.
The following table sets forth certain unaudited quarterly results of
operations for fiscal 1997 and 1996.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Quarter Ended
------------------------------------------------------------------
May 3, August 2, November 1, January 31,
Fiscal 1997: 1997 1997 1997 1998
--------- ---------- ----------- -----------
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales $ 43,929 $ 50,466 $ 48,457 $ 71,296
Cost of goods sold 27,998 32,466 30,618 46,993
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Gross profit 15,931 18,000 17,839 24,303
Selling, general and administrative expenses 15,062 16,092 15,869 18,797
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Income from operations 869 1,908 1,970 5,506
Reorganization items, net 654 1,268 973 3,874
Interest expense and other income, net 57 (30) 7,266 493
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Income (loss) before income taxes 158 670 (6,269) 1,139
Income taxes - - - -
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Net income (loss) $ 158 $ 670 $ (6,269) $ 1,139
========= ========== ======== =========
Earnings (loss) per share $ 0.02 $ 0.06 $ (0.57) $ 0.10
========= ========== ======== =========
Earnings (loss) per share assuming dilution $ 0.02 $ 0.06 $ (0.57) $ 0.09
========= ========== ======== =========
Weighted average shares outstanding 10,861 10,861 10,861 11,677
Weighted average shares outstanding assuming
dilution 10,861 10,861 10,861 12,502
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Fiscal Quarter Ended
------------------------------------------------------------------
May 4, August 3, November 2, February 1,
Fiscal 1996: 1996 1996 1996 1997
--------- ---------- ----------- -----------
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales $ 46,397 $ 45,298 $ 44,617 $ 67,730
Cost of goods sold 33,180 28,702 28,964 43,678
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Gross profit 13,217 16,596 15,653 24,052
Selling, general and administrative expenses 16,098 16,338 15,642 17,904
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
(Loss) income from operations (2,881) 258 11 6,148
Reorganization items, net 1,286 1,061 755 5,746
Interest expense and other income, net 42 (15) 6 466
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Loss before income taxes (4,209) (788) (750) (64)
Income taxes - - - -
--------- ---------- -------- ---------
Net loss $ (4,209) $ (788) $ (750) $ (64)
========= ========== ======== =========
Earnings (loss) per share $ (0.39) $ (0.07) $ (0.07) $ (0.01)
========= ========== ======== =========
Weighted average shares outstanding 10,861 10,861 10,861 10,861
</TABLE>
There is no difference between earnings (loss) per share and earnings
(loss) per share assuming dilution in fiscal 1996 because the impact of common
share equivalents is anti-dilutive.
<PAGE>
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The financial statements and related documents that are filed with this
Report are listed in Item 14(a) of this Report on Form 10-K.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and
Financial Disclosure.
None.
<PAGE>
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Incorporated by reference from the Company's Proxy Statement relating to
the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to General
Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K, except for information concerning certain
executive officers of the Company which is set forth in Item 4.1 hereof.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Incorporated by reference from the Company's Proxy Statement relating to
the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to General
Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
Incorporated by reference from the Company's Proxy Statement relating to
the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to General
Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Incorporated by reference from the Company's Proxy Statement relating to
the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to General
Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
<PAGE>
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statements and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) Documents filed as part of this report:
1. List of Consolidated Financial Statements. The following
consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto of
Today's Man, Inc., which are attached hereto beginning on page
F-1, have been incorporated by reference into Item 8 of this
Report on Form 10-K:
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of February 1, 1997 and January
31, 1998
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the fiscal years ended
February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the fiscal
years ended February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and January 31,
1998
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended
February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Report of Independent Auditors, which covers the Company's
consolidated financial statements appears on page F-2 of this
Report on Form 10-K.
2. List of Exhibits filed pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
The following exhibits are incorporated by reference in, or filed
with, this Report on Form 10-K. Management contracts and
compensatory plans, contracts and arrangements are indicated by
"*".
3. No financial statement schedules have been included because
there is either no respective financial statement caption or
there is full disclosure in the Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Exhibit No. Description
- ----------- -----------
2.1(1) Debtors' Second Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization as modified
on December 12, 1997
3.1(2) The Company's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
3.2(2) The Company's Amended and Restated Bylaws
4.2(2) Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1997, between Today's
Man, Inc. and Stocktrans, Inc. as warrant agent
4.3(2) Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by
reference to the form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant attached as
exhibit A to the Warrant Agreement filed as Exhibit 4.2)
10.1(3) Lease between Mr. David Feld and the Company relating to the
Company's central headquarters and distribution center
10.2(3) Lease, as amended, between Mr. David Feld and the Company relating
to the Center City Philadelphia store
10.3(3) Lease between Mr. David Feld and the Company relating to the
Deptford store
10.4(3) Lease, as amended, between Mr. David Feld and the Company relating
to the Langhorne store
10.5(3) Lease between Mr. David Feld and the Company relating to the
lease of a parking lot adjacent to the Montgomeryville store
*10.6 Management Stock Option Plan
<PAGE>
Exhibit No. Description
- ----------- -----------
*10.7(3) 401(k) Profit-Sharing Plan, as amended, and related Trust
Agreement
10.8(3) Tax Indemnification Agreement between the Company and Mr. David
Feld
10.9(5) Amendment No. 1 to Tax Indemnification Agreement between the
Company and Mr. David Feld
10.10(6) Amended and Restated License Agreement between the Company and
D&L, Inc.
*10.11(4) Form of Note and Stock Pledge Agreement for Executive Equity
Plan tax loans
10.12(8) License Agreement between the Company and Shoe Corporation of
America.
10.13(9) Order of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court dated May 22, 1996 approving
the Employee Retention Plan.
10.14(9) Order of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court dated July 25, 1996
approving the remaining provisions of the Employee Retention Plan.
10.15 Loan and Security Agreement with Foothill Capital Corporation
21.1(5) Subsidiaries of the Registrant
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on December 29, 1997 relating
to the confirmation of the Company's Plan of
Reorganization.
- ------------------
(1) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29, 1997.
(Commission File No. 0-20234).
(2) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form
8-A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29,
1997. (Commission File No. 0-20234).
(3) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form
S-1 (Registration No. 33-46755) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 26, 1992.
(4) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form
S-1 (Registration No. 33-60798) filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 9, 1993.
(5) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended October 31, 1992 (Commission File No. 0-20234).
(6) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended January 29, 1994 (Commission File No. 0-20234).
(7) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended January 28, 1995 (Commission File No. 0-20234).
(8) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended February 3, 1996 (Commission File No. 0-20234).
(9) Incorporated by referenced to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended February 1, 1997 (Commission File No. 0-20234).
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report on Form 10-K to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on April
30, 1998.
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
By: /s/David Feld
----------------------------------
David Feld
Chairman of the Board, President
and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
Report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of
the Registrant in the capacities and on the date indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature Capacity Date
--------- -------- ----
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ David Feld Chairman of the Board, President and Chief April 30, 1998
- ----------------------------- Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
David Feld
/s/ Leonard Wasserman Executive Vice President, Office of the President April 30, 1998
- ----------------------------- and Director
Leonard Wasserman
/s/ Larry Feld Vice President, Secretary and Director April 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Larry Feld
/s/ Frank E. Johnson Executive Vice President, Treasurer and April 30, 1998
- ----------------------------- Chief Financial Officer
Frank E. Johnson
/s/ Gary Kellman Executive Vice President, General Merchandise April 30, 1998
- ----------------------------- Manager
Gary Kellman
/s/ Barry S. Pine Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting April 30, 1998
- ----------------------------- Officer
Barry S. Pine
/s/ Ira Brind Director April 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Ira Brind
/s/ Verna K. Gibson Director April 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Verna K. Gibson
/s/ Bernard J. Korman Director April 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Bernard J. Korman
/s/ Randall L. Lambert Director April 30, 1998
- -----------------------------
Randall Lambert
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
----
<S> <C>
Report of Independent Auditors................................................... F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998.......... F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the fiscal years ended
February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998..................... F-4
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the fiscal years ended
February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998..................... F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended
February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998..................... F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements....................................... F-7
</TABLE>
F-1
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Today's Man, Inc.
We have audited the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Today's Man, Inc. as of
January 31, 1998 and February 1, 1997, and the related Consolidated Statements
of Operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three fiscal
years in the period ended January 31, 1998. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Today's Man, Inc.
at January 31, 1998 and February 1, 1997, and the consolidated results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period
ended January 31, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
/S/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
March 18, 1998
F-2
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
February 1, January 31,
1997 1998
-------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $22,926,000 $ 219,500
Cash restricted for pre-petition settlements - 11,005,500
Due from credit card companies and other receivables, net of allowance
for uncollectible accounts of $284,000 and $177,800 2,299,400 2,136,400
Inventory 28,636,600 34,652,100
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,548,300 2,753,600
Prepaid inventory purchases 2,047,100 2,611,400
----------- -----------
Total current assets 59,457,400 53,378,500
Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization 33,452,200 31,553,600
Loans to shareholders 228,400 228,400
Rental deposits and other noncurrent assets 2,258,700 2,003,500
----------- -----------
$95,396,700 $87,164,000
=========== ===========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable $3,801,800 $7,670,800
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 4,731,500 4,784,900
Current portion of term loan - 4,416,700
Liabilities subject to settlement - 8,987,600
Current maturities of capital lease obligations 1,396,500 1,226,600
----------- ------------
Total current liabilities 9,929,800 27,086,600
Capital lease obligations, less current maturities 2,264,000 1,037,200
Deferred rent and other 4,580,300 4,489,000
Liabilities subject to settlement 63,367,900 -
Term loan, less current maturities - 7,751,700
----------- ------------
80,142,000 40,364,500
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock, no par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
Common stock, no par value, 20,000,000 and 100,000,000 shares authorized, and
10,861,005 and 27,274,588 shares issued and outstanding at February 1, 1997
and January 31, 1998 respectively, net of accumulated retained earnings
(deficit) of $27,316,200 as of January 31, 1998 38,269,100 46,799,500
Retained earnings (deficit) (23,014,400) -
----------- ------------
Total shareholders' equity 15,254,700 46,799,500
----------- -----------
$95,396,700 $87,164,000
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-3
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Fiscal Years Ended
------------------------------------------------------------
February 3, February 1, January 31,
1996 1997 1998
--------------- ---------------- ----------------
(53 weeks) (52 weeks) (52 weeks)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Net sales $ 263,256,000 $ 204,042,400 $ 214,148,000
Cost of good sold 180,928,200 134,524,200 138,075,100
--------------- ---------------- ----------------
Gross profit 82,327,800 69,518,200 76,072,900
Selling, general and administrative expenses 100,753,000 65,982,500 65,819,800
Restructuring charges 19,248,700 - -
--------------- ---------------- ----------------
Income (loss) from operations (37,673,900) 3,535,700 10,253,100
Reorganization items:
Professional fees and other - 4,341,100 7,865,000
Asset write-offs and additional lease
rejection claims, net - 4,816,900 -
Interest income - (310,300) (1,096,000)
--------------- ---------------- ----------------
Net reorganization items - 8,847,700 6,769,000
Interest expense (excludes contractual interest
of $2,785,200 in fiscal 1996) 3,577,200 484,300 7,759,900
Interest income (19,900) - -
Other expense, net 653,500 15,000 26,000
--------------- ---------------- ----------------
Loss before income tax benefit (41,884,700) (5,811,300) (4,301,800)
Income tax benefit (6,201,000) - -
--------------- ---------------- ----------------
Net loss $ (35,683,700) $ (5,811,300) $ (4,301,800)
=============== ================ ================
Basic net loss per share $ (3.29) $ (0.54) $ (0.39)
=============== ================ ================
Weighted average shares outstanding 10,846,971 10,861,005 11,063,275
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-4
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Common Stock
Retained
Number Earnings
Of Shares Amount (Deficit)
---------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balances at January 28, 1995 10,829,305 $38,031,300 $18,480,600
Exercise of stock options 31,700 237,800 -
Net loss - - (35,683,700)
---------- ----------- ------------
Balances at February 3, 1996 10,861,005 38,269,100 (17,203,100)
Net loss - - (5,811,300)
---------- ----------- ------------
Balances at February 1, 1997 10,861,005 38,269,100 (23,014,400)
Issuance of shares pursuant to rights offering 8,145,753 16,291,500 -
Issuance of shares in settlement of pre-petition
claims 8,257,280 19,524,800 -
Issuance of shares to employees 10,550 30,300 -
Net loss - - (4,301,800)
Quasi-reorganization as of January 31, 1998 - (27,316,200) 27,316,200
---------- ----------- ------------
Balances at January 31, 1998 27,274,588 $46,799,500 $ -
========== =========== ============
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-5
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Fiscal Years Ended
----------------------------------------------------
February 3, February 1, January 31,
1996 1997 1998
------------ ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Operating activities:
Net loss $(35,683,700) $(5,811,300) $(4,301,800)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 4,790,700 4,066,200 3,790,400
Provision for uncollectible accounts
receivable 88,300 562,000 142,300
Accretion of debt discount 416,000 - 36,500
Deferred rent and other 907,300 468,800 (91,300)
Restructuring charges 18,901,200 - -
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Restricted cash - - (11,005,500)
Decrease in receivables 1,395,900 5,000 20,700
Decrease (increase) in inventory 21,680,900 6,829,200 (6,015,500)
(Increase) decrease in refundable income
taxes (6,016,000) 6,016,000 -
Decrease in prepaid expenses 2,403,200 1,142,300 230,400
(Decrease) increase in payables, accrued
expenses and liabilities subject to
settlement (4,825,500) 4,155,200 12,085,500
(Increase) decrease in other noncurrent
asssets (651,700) 1,244,900 (330,500)
Payment of liabilities subject to settlement - - (42,329,700)
Charges due to reorganization activities:
Reorganization costs - 8,847,700 6,769,000
Payment of reorganization costs - (3,309,200) (4,101,000)
---------- ----------- ------------
Total adjustments 39,090,300 30,028,100 (40,798,700)
---------- ----------- ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 3,406,600 24,216,800 (45,100,500)
Investing activities:
Capital expenditures (11,141,500) (1,278,900) (1,306,100)
Shareholder loans 354,100 - -
---------- ----------- ------------
Net cash used in investing activities (10,787,400) (1,278,900) (1,306,100)
Financing activities:
Borrowings under pre-petition revolving
credit facility 136,166,000 - -
Subordinated loan from majority shareholder 5,000,000 - -
Repayment of capital leases (2,349,600) (1,397,300) (1,396,700)
Repayment of pre-petition debt (131,380,100) - -
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 237,800 - -
Proceeds from sale of common stock - - 12,964,900
Proceeds from term loan - - 12,500,000
Borrowings under revolving credit facility - - 3,972,000
Repayment of term loan and revolving -
credit facility - - (4,340,100)
---------- ----------- ------------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 7,674,100 (1,397,300) 23,700,100
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 293,300 21,540,600 (22,706,500)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,092,100 1,385,400 22,926,000
---------- ----------- ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $1,385,400 $22,926,000 $ 219,500
========== =========== ============
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes.
F-6
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Bankruptcy Reorganization
Reorganization Proceedings. On December 12, 1997, the United States
Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the "Bankruptcy Court") entered
an order dated December 12, 1997 confirming the Company's Second Amended Joint
Plan of Reorganization (the "Reorganization Plan") proposed by Today's Man, Inc.
("the Company") and certain of its subsidiaries. On December 31, 1997, the
Reorganization Plan became effective and the Company emerged from bankruptcy
reorganization proceedings. Those proceedings had begun on February 2, 1996 when
the Company and certain of its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions in seeking
to reorganize under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The Chapter 11
filing was the result of banking difficulties, operating losses, deterioration
of vendor support, and cash flow problems. The Company operated as a
debtor-in-possession under supervision of the Bankruptcy Court for the duration
of those proceedings and, as such, was prohibited from paying pre-petition
liabilities or engaging in transactions outside of the ordinary course of
business without the approval of the Bankruptcy Court.
The Reorganization Plan provided for the payment in full of allowed
claims, including the payment of post-petition interest. The Reorganization Plan
was funded by an equity infusion of approximately $16.3 million raised from an
Equity Investment Group led by Mr. David Feld, Chairman of the Board, President,
and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and a rights offering to existing
shareholders, including a credit of $3.3 million to Mr. David Feld in respect of
the cash distribution portion of his subordinated claim; the proceeds from a
$12.5 million term loan and a draw of approximately $4.0 million on a new $30.0
million revolving credit facility from Foothill Capital Corporation; and
approximately $23.7 million in cash on hand.
Pursuant to the Reorganization Plan, the Company paid an aggregate of
$53.3 million and issued 9,920,568 shares of Common Stock to its creditors in
settlement of $76.2 million of outstanding indebtedness, including post-petition
interest. Under the Reorganization Plan, holders of the Company's Common Stock
received for each share of old Common Stock: (1) one share of new Common Stock
and (2) 0.5 of a Common Stock Purchase Warrant ("Warrant"). Each whole Warrant
entitles the holder to purchase one share of New Common Stock at an exercise
price of $2.70 per share at any time on or before December 31, 1999. The
additional shares issued pursuant to the Reorganization Plan increased the total
shares outstanding to 27,274,588 as of January 31, 1998. A total of 5,430,503
Warrants were issued to the Company's pre-reorganization shareholders.
Professional fees and other costs directly related to the bankruptcy
proceedings were expensed as incurred, and have been reflected in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations as "Reorganization items." Reorganization
items consist primarily of fees paid to legal and financial advisors of the
Company and the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors. In addition, these
expenses include incentives paid to employees who remained with the Company
during the Bankruptcy proceedings. Interest income earned by the Company during
the Bankruptcy proceedings has been reported as a reduction of Reorganization
items.
The principal categories of claims pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization
as of February 1, 1997 and as of December 12, 1997, the date the Plan of
Reorganization was confirmed are identified below:
February 1, December 12,
1997 1997(1)
------------ -------------
Revolving credit facility $ 21,894,000 $26,289,000
Senior subordinated debt 1,750,000 2,172,900
Subordinated debt 5,000,000 5,559,500
Accounts payable 28,678,500 31,287,000
Lease termination claims 6,045,400 6,045,400
Other - 4,803,800
------------ -----------
Total liabilities subject to settlement $ 63,367,900 $76,157,600
============ ===========
- -------------
(1) The December 12, 1997 amounts include the negotiated settlement of post
petition interest. Of the above amounts, $8,987,600 remained to be
distributed as of January 31, 1998. These distributions are expected to be
made subsequent to January 31, 1998, upon receipt of certified tax payer
identification numbers and resolution of disputed claims.
F-7
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
2. Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
As of January 31, 1998, the Company effected a quasi-reorganization
through the application of $27,316,200 of its $74,115,700 Common Stock account
to eliminate its retained deficit. The Company's Board of Directors decided to
effect a quasi-reorganization given that the Company has completed its
restructuring, obtained long-term financing and successfully emerged from
bankruptcy. The Company's retained deficit is related to operations that
resulted in the restructuring of the Company and the losses incurred during the
Chapter 11 proceeding and is not, in management's view, reflective of the
Company's current financial condition.
Description of Business
The Company operates menswear superstores specializing in tailored
clothing, furnishings and accessories and sportswear. The Company also offers
footwear through licensed shoe departments. The superstores are located in the
Greater Philadelphia, Washington, D.C. and New York Markets.
Financial Reporting for Bankruptcy Proceedings
The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of
Position 90-7, "Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the
Bankruptcy Code" ("SOP 90-7"), provides guidance for financial reporting by
entities that have filed petitions with the Bankruptcy Court and expect to
reorganize under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Under SOP 90-7, the financial statements of an entity in a Chapter 11
reorganization proceeding should distinguish transactions and events that are
directly associated with the reorganization from those of the operations of the
ongoing business as it evolves. Accordingly, SOP 90-7 requires the following
financial reporting/accounting treatments with respect to each of the financial
statements.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
The balance sheet separately classifies pre-petition and post-petition
liabilities. A further distinction is made between pre-petition liabilities
subject to settlement (generally unsecured and undersecured claims) and those
not subject to settlement (fully secured claims). Pre-petition liabilities are
reported on the basis of the expected amount of such allowed claims, as opposed
to the amounts for which those allowed claims may be settled.
When a liability subject to settlement becomes an allowed claim and that
claim differs from the net carrying amount of the liability, the net carrying
amount is adjusted to the amount of the allowed claim. The resulting change is
classified as a reorganization item in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Consolidated Statement of Operations
Pursuant to SOP-90-7, revenues and expenses, realized gains and losses,
and provisions for losses resulting from the reorganization of the business are
reported in the Consolidated Statement of Operations separately as
reorganization items. Professional fees are expensed as incurred. Interest
expense of $7,264,000, incurred during the bankruptcy period, was recorded as
part of the settlement negotiated with the Official Committee of the Unsecured
Creditors.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Reorganization items are reported separately within the operating,
investing and financing categories of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
F-8
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Credit Card Receivables
The Company sells through third-party credit cards and collects related
receivables, generally within four days.
Inventory
Inventory consisting of merchandise held for sale is valued at cost,
using the retail method, which is not in excess of market.
Prepaid Inventory Purchases
Prepaid inventory purchases includes costs associated with merchandise
acquired which has not been received as of the Consolidated Balance Sheet date.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization
is computed using the straight-line method for financial reporting and
accelerated methods for tax purposes over the estimated useful lives of the
assets, ranging from 3-22 years, or the terms of applicable leases, if shorter.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amount used for income tax purposes.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the Company
considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an initial maturity of
three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company held $22,926,000 and
$11,005,500 of such investments at February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998,
respectively. These investments are stated at cost which approximates market.
The $11,005,500 at January 31, 1998 has been designated as restricted cash, set
aside for the settlement of pre-petition obligations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income and Statement No. 131, Disclosures about
Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, both of which are required to
be adopted in fiscal 1998. Statement 130 requires financial statement reporting
of all non-owner related changes in equity for the periods being presented.
Statement 131 requires disclosure of revenue, earnings and other financial
information pertaining to business segments by which a company is managed as
well as factors used by management to determine segments. The Company believes
adoption of both Statements 130 and 131 will not have a material effect on its
financial position or results of operations, however, management is still
assessing the impact of these statements on its financial statement disclosures.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated. The Company operates on a
52-53 week with fiscal year end being the Saturday closest to January 31.
F-9
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Earnings (Loss) per Common Share
In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No.
128 Earnings per Share. Statement 128 replaced the calculations of primary and
fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share.
Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per share excludes any
dilutive effect of outstanding stock options. Because of the Company's recent
losses, basic earnings per share is very similar to the previously reported
earnings per share and there is no difference between basic and diluted earnings
per share because the effect of the Company's common share equivalents would be
anti-dilutive. Provided the Company returns to profitability in future years,
basic and diluted earnings per share will differ as a result of the effect of
common share equivalents. Earnings per common share amounts for all periods have
been presented in accordance with Statement 128 requirements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified to conform with the
current year presentation.
Advertising
The Company utilizes both broadcast and print advertising and expenses
related costs as incurred. Advertising expense was $23,129,900, $11,066,000 and
$11,198,500 for the fiscal years 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively.
3. Restructuring
At February 3, 1996, the Company recorded a charge of $19,248,700 related
to the decision to restructure the operations of the Company to reduce operating
costs. The primary components of the charge are summarized below:
Fixed asset write-offs $12,622,700
Lease rejection, exit and other costs 6,626,000
-----------
$19,248,700
===========
The asset write-offs were comprised of fixtures and leasehold
improvements to be abandoned or disposed of in conjunction with store closings
in the Greater Chicago, New York and Washington, D.C. markets as well as the
outlet store in Sawgrass Mills, Florida. Sales and losses from operations for
these locations were $44,500,000 and $12,300,000, respectively, for fiscal 1995.
Sales of $3,830,400 were produced in these locations prior to their closing in
the first quarter of fiscal 1996.
In addition, during fiscal 1995, in actions apart from the restructuring,
the Company incurred costs of $2,700,000 for severance of officers, the
write-off of amounts related to the development of new stores and closing a
foreign buying office. These amounts are included in Selling, general and
administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of
operations.
F-10
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is summarized as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
February 1, January 31,
1997 1998
------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Furniture, fixtures and signs $ 4,663,400 $ 5,005,000
Leasehold improvements 32,198,400 32,586,300
Automotive equipment 62,600 -
Data processing equipment 1,582,200 1,911,900
Fixtures and equipment under capital leases 8,377,500 7,122,700
----------- -----------
Gross property and equipment 46,884,100 46,625,900
Accumulated depreciation (9,542,600) (11,405,600)
Accumulated amortization of equipment under capital leases (3,889,300) (3,666,700)
----------- -----------
Net property and equipment $33,452,200 $31,553,600
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
Property and equipment accounts and their associated accumulated
depreciation accounts are reduced to "0" when the asset's useful life has
expired. Depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment
was $4,133,600, $3,329,700 and $3,258,500 for fiscal years 1995, 1996 and 1997,
respectively.
5. Barter Credits
At February 3, 1996, rental deposits and other noncurrent assets included
$4,600,000 relating to trade credits received by the Company in exchange for
merchandise sold to a barter agency. These credits may be used by the Company
for the purchase of various merchandise and services through September 1998. The
Company has determined that the Chapter 11 proceedings and the inherent business
environment significantly limit its ability to use the credits. These
limitations include, but are not limited to, reluctance on the part of vendors
to accept such credits; the curtailment of the Company's previous growth
strategy and a significant reduction in advertising expenditures. The Company
wrote off the $4,600,000 in the fourth quarter of 1996. The charge is included
as a component of the reorganization items in the accompanying Consolidated
Statement of Operations.
6. Related Party Transactions
Certain of the Company's superstores and its executive offices and
distribution center are leased from the Company's Chairman, President and Chief
Executive Officer (CEO). Rent expense on these locations was $2,412,900,
$2,053,500 and $1,702,400 for the fiscal years ended February 3, 1996, February
1, 1997 and January 31, 1998, respectively. Pursuant to the Company's Plan of
Reorganization, the Company's CEO was paid approximately $900,000 in settlement
of pre-petition obligations arising from leases with the Company. In addition,
the CEO received a $3.3 million credit to be used towards the purchase of stock
in the equity offering and 938,190 additional shares of common stock in
satisfaction of his $5.0 million subordinated loan and accrued interest.
Included in the schedule of operating lease commitments in Note 8 are
required payments on leases with the Company's CEO for its principal offices and
distribution center as well as certain stores, totaling $1,708,000 for each of
the next five years and $10,743,900 thereafter. Certain of the leases require
increasing payments based upon changes in the Consumer Price Index.
In May 1995, the Company's CEO acquired a manufacturing facility.
Purchases by the Company from this facility were approximately $3,181,000 and
$3,642,300 for the fiscal years ended February 3, 1996 and February 1, 1997,
respectively. The facility was sold in January 1997.
See Notes 8 and 9 for discussions of additional related party
transactions.
7. Debt
As more completely described in Note 1, all amounts outstanding under the
Company's pre-petition debt facilities were satisfied pursuant to the Company's
Plan of Reorganization, including claims for post-petition interest. Upon
satisfaction of the obligations, any and all liens were removed by the
pre-petition debt holders.
F-11
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
On December 31, 1997, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement
with Foothill Capital Corporation, individually and as agent. The Loan and
Security Agreement provides for a $12.5 million term loan and a $30.0 million
revolving credit facility. The Company has granted Foothill Capital Corporation
a lien on its tangible and intangible assets to secure this term loan and
revolving credit facility.
The term loan bears interest at 11%, matures in three years and requires
monthly principal payments of $368,055, reflecting a $750,000 discount. In
addition to the discount, the term loan contains a provision requiring the
payment of a monthly fee beginning in January 1999 of approximately $42,000.
This monthly fee, which could amount to $1.0 million if paid for 24 months, is
being accrued ratably over the life of the loan as an adjustment to interest
expense using the effective interest method. After giving effect to the
amortization of the discount and the monthly fee, the effective interest rate on
the term loan is 18.99%. In the event the Company is able to refinance the term
loan prior to December 31, 1998, the principal amount owed to Foothill would be
equal to the original principal of $12.5 million plus a $375,000 premium less
any principal payments made on the loan. After December 31, 1998, the term loan
repayment amount increases monthly by the monthly fee of $42,000 and $15,625,
representing the straight-line impact of the remaining discount to the face
amount of $13,250,000. There is no penalty for early termination of the term
loan. In addition to the monthly fees associated with the term loan, the loan
document contains a provision that requires an annual repayment equal to 25% of
the Company's excess cash flow, as defined. Excess cash flow represents the
Company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization
("EBITDA"), less principal payments on indebtedness, payments for interest,
taxes and capital expenditures. No such repayments were made for the year ended
January 31, 1998.
The revolving credit facility bears interest at prime plus one half of
one percentage point (9.0% at January 31, 1998), and provides that the interest
rate cannot be less than 8.0%. The revolving credit facility has an initial term
of five years, with provisions for annual renewals thereafter. The revolving
credit facility includes a $20.0 million sublimit for letter of credit advances.
Availability under the revolver is based on a formula of inventory and credit
card receivables, less applicable reserves. There were no borrowings outstanding
under the revolving credit facility at January 31, 1998. The Company had
approximately $6,600,000 in outstanding letters of credit at January 31, 1998.
The revolving credit facility contains a provision that, in the event the
Company elects to refinance the facility, Foothill would be paid an early
termination fee equal to the greater of $250,000 or $15,000 times the number of
months remaining until the Renewal date, December 31, 2002.
The Loan and Security Agreement contains usual and customary financial
covenants including maintenance of minimum monthly inventory levels, tangible
net worth, EBITDA, and capital expenditure limitations as well as restrictions
on the payment of dividends. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as
of and for the year ended January 31, 1998. The carrying amounts of the
Company's borrowings approximate their fair values.
Maturities of the term loan are as follows:
Fiscal Year Ending
1998 $ 4,416,700
1999 4,416,700
2000 4,048,600
-----------
Subtotal 12,882,000
Less unamortized discount (713,600)
-----------
Total $12,168,400
===========
F-12
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
8. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases its stores and distribution center under
non-cancelable operating leases. Several stores and the Company's distribution
center are leased from the Company's principal shareholder. (See Note 6.) In
addition, certain equipment leases are classified as capital leases. The
following is a schedule by year of the future minimum lease payments for leases
with initial terms in excess of one year at January 31, 1998:
Capital Operating
Leases Leases
---------- -----------
1998 $1,396,000 $12,127,900
1999 884,000 12,360,200
2000 209,400 11,771,800
2001 - 11,007,900
2002 - 9,956,500
Thereafter - 35,326,400
---------- -----------
Total minimum lease payments 2,489,400 $92,550,700
===========
Less:
Amounts representing interest 225,600
----------
Present value of net minimum lease
payments $2,263,800
==========
Total rent expense for the fiscal years ended February 3, 1996, February
1, 1997 and January 31, 1998 was, $16,424,800, $12,593,900 and $11,825,000,
respectively.
The distribution center lease provides for payment of direct operating
costs including real estate taxes. Certain store leases provide for increases in
rentals when sales exceed specified levels. To date, no such payments have been
required.
Certain store leases provide for predetermined escalations in future
minimum annual rentals. The pro rata portion of future minimum rent escalations,
amounting to $3,141,700 and $3,050,400 at February 1, 1997 and January 31, 1998
respectively, has been included in Deferred rent and other in the accompanying
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The Company is involved in routine legal proceedings incidental to the
conduct of its business. Management believes that none of these routine legal
proceedings will have a materially adverse effect on the financial condition or
results of operations of the Company. The Company maintains general liability
insurance coverage in amounts deemed adequate by management.
9. Profit Sharing Plan
The Company has a profit sharing plan under Section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code. The plan allows all eligible employees to defer up to 6%
of their income on a pretax basis through contributions to the plan. Under the
provisions of the plan, the Company matches 40% of the employees' contributions
subject to a maximum limit.
The charge to operations for Company contributions was $344,800, $266,800
and $279,000 for the years ended February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997, and January
31, 1998, respectively.
On the termination of the Company's Executive Equity Plan in fiscal 1991,
the Company provided loans to the Plan's participants to fund any federal and
state income taxes relating to the issuance of the shares. The loans bear
interest at 1% above the prime lending rate as established by the Company's
principal lender. All principal and accrued interest was due on April 14, 1996.
Loans are collateralized by the participants' shares of Common Stock. In the
fourth quarter of fiscal 1995, the Company wrote down the shareholder loans to
reflect the fair value of the underlying collateral. The amount of this charge
was $684,000 and was included in Selling, general and administrative expenses in
the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations. At this time, the Company
has made no decision relative to the collection of these loans.
F-13
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
10. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Fiscal Years Ended
-----------------------------------------
February 3, February 1, January 31,
1996 1997 1998
---------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Interest paid $3,654,900 $ 452,400 $ 7,723,400
Income taxes paid $1,089,800 $ - $ -
Noncash investing and financing activities:
Capital lease obligations incurred $2,830,100 $ - $ -
Settlement of pre-petition obligations through issuance of
shares of Common Stock and credit for stock rights $ - $ - $22,845,900
--------------------------------- ---------- ----------- -----------
</TABLE>
11. Income Taxes
The provisions for income taxes (benefit) consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Fiscal Years Ended
----------------------------------------------------
February 3, February 1, January 31,
1996 1997 1998
------------ ----------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Current:
Federal $ (5,796,300) $ - $ -
State - - -
Deferred:
Federal (375,900) - -
State (28,800) - -
------------ ----------- ------------
$ (6,201,000) $ - $ -
============ =========== ============
</TABLE>
A reconciliation of the effective tax rate with the statutory federal
income tax rate follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
For the Fiscal Years Ended
-----------------------------------------------------
February 3, February 1, January 31,
1996 1997 1998
---------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Statutory federal income tax rate 34.0% 34.0% 34.0%
State income tax, net of federal income tax effects - - -
Effect of permanent differences 1.5 (28.6) (18.3)
Federal income tax valuation allowance (20.7) (6.7) (15.7)
Other - 1.3 -
----- ----- -----
14.8% -% -%
===== ===== =====
</TABLE>
F-14
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as
follows:
February 1, January 31,
1997 1998
------------ -----------
Deferred tax assets:
Accrued liabilities $ 2,877,000 $ 3,112,700
Inventory 348,800 429,200
Net operating loss carryforward 6,629,700 8,093,400
AMT credit carryforward 412,900 394,300
Leases 1,275,500 1,238,500
Bad debts 113,700 72,200
Other - 49,000
------------ -----------
Total deferred tax assets 11,657,600 13,389,300
Less: deferred tax valuation allowance (10,619,000) (11,522,500)
------------ -----------
Net deferred tax assets 1,038,600 1,866,800
------------ -----------
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment, including capital
leases 399,700 1,215,700
Other 1,038,900 1,051,100
------------ -----------
1,438,600 2,266,800
------------ -----------
Net deferred tax liability $ 400,000 $ 400,000
============ ===========
The valuation allowance against deferred tax assets increased by $903,500 in
fiscal 1997 due to the increase in net deferred tax assets.
The Company's fiscal 1995 loss was carried back and generated a refund of
previously paid taxes of approximately $5,800,000.
There are no additional taxes paid in prior years which are available for
refund. As such, the remaining net operating loss carryforward of $20,378,000
and AMT credit carryforward of $394,300 are available to offset future tax
liabilities. These carryforwards are fully offset by the valuation allowance.
The federal net operating loss carryforwards expire in 2010 and 2013.
As a result of the Company's quasi-reorganization (see Note 2) subsequent
recognition of any tax benefits from deductible temporary differences and net
operating loss carryforwards that existed at January 31, 1998 will result in
credits to common stock, rather than a reduction of income tax expense.
12. Stock Option Plans
Pursuant to the Plan of Reorganization: (i) the existing employee and
director stock option plan and all existing options thereunder were canceled and
(ii) the Management Stock Option Plan ("Management Plan") was adopted. At
January 31, 1998, the Company had outstanding options to purchase an aggregate
of 2,247,500 shares of Common Stock under the Management Stock Option Plan. The
following tables summarize activity in fiscal 1995, fiscal 1996 and fiscal 1997.
F-15
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of Shares Under Option Exercise Price Per Share
----------------------------- ------------------------
Employee Director
Stock Stock
Option Plan Option Plan Total
------------ ----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Outstanding at January 28, 1995 774,180 22,500 796,680 $ 7.50 - $ 18.75
Options issued 196,000 30,000 226,000 $ 12.31 - $ 13.75
Options canceled (378,030) (22,500) (400,530) $ 7.50 - $ 18.75
Exercised (31,700) -- (31,700) $ 7.50
----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------
Outstanding at February 3, 1996 560,450 30,000 590,450 $ 7.50 - $ 18.75
Options issued -- 30,000 30,000 $ 1.69
Options canceled (226,900) -- (226,900) $ 7.50 - $ 18.75
Exercised -- -- --
----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------
Outstanding at February 1, 1997 333,550 60,000 393,550 $ 1.69 - $ 15.75
Options canceled (333,550) (60,000) (393,550) $ 1.69 - $ 15.75
----------- ---------- ----------
Outstanding at January 31, 1998 -- -- --
=========== ========== ==========
Exercisable at January 31, 1998 -- -- --
=========== ========== ==========
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Management Stock Option Plan (A)
Number of Exercise
Shares Under Price Per
Option Share
------------ ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Outstanding at February 1, 1997 --
Options issued December 31, 1997 2,247,500 $2.38
Exercised -- --
------------ ---------
Outstanding at January 31, 1998 2,247,500 $2.38
============ =========
Exercisable at January 31, 1998 899,000 $2.38
============ =========
</TABLE>
(A) Options to purchase an aggregate of 2,450,000 shares of Common Stock may
be granted pursuant to this plan. Options are granted at the fair market
value at the date of grant. At January 31, 1998, 202,500 shares were
available for grant. The unexercisable options issued during the year
ended January 31, 1998 vest over three years beginning in December 1998.
All options issued expire ten years from the date of grant.
The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB 25) and
related Interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options.
Under APB 25, because the market price of the Company's employee stock
options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of
grant, no compensation expense is recognized.
F-16
<PAGE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pro-forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is
required by because, as discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting
provided for under FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation," requires use of option valuation models that were not developed
for use in valuing employee stock options and has been determined as if the
Company had accounted for its employee stock options issued under the Management
Plan under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for these
options was estimated at the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes option
pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for fiscal 1997:
risk-free interest rate of 6.0%; dividend yield of 0%; volatility factor of the
expected market price of the Company's common stock of 0.72; and a weighted
average expected life of the options of 5 years. The fair value of the options
issued and exercisable at January 31, 1998 under the Management Plan based on
the Black-Scholes option pricing model was $1.52 per share.
For purposes of pro-forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the
options issued as part of the Management Plan is amortized to expense in
accordance with the options vesting period. The Company's pro-forma information
follows:
1997
------------
Pro-Forma Net Loss ($5,668,300)
Pro-Forma earnings per share:
Basic ($0.51)
======
F-17
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
DIRECTORS CORPORATE OFFICES
Ira Brind 835 Lancer Drive
President, Brind-Lindsay & Co. Inc. Moorestown, New Jersey 08057
Telephone: (609) 235-5656
Verna Gibson
Partner, Retail Options, Inc. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Ernst & Young LLP
Bernard J. Korman Two Commerce Square
Chairman, Graduate Health System, Inc. 2001 Market Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
David Feld
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer COUNSEL
Today's Man, Inc. Blank Rome Comisky & McCauley, LLP
One Logan Square
Leonard Wasserman Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-6998
Executive Vice President, Office of the President
Today's Man, Inc. TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
StockTrans, Inc.
Larry Feld Seven East Lancaster Avenue
Vice President, Store Development and Secretary Ardmore, Pennsylvania 19003
Today's Man, Inc.
Randall L. Lambert
Director, Chanin Kirkland Messina, LLC
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
David Feld
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
Leonard Wasserman
Executive Vice President, Operations
Frank E. Johnson
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer
Gary Kellman
Executive Vice President and General Merchandising
Manager
Larry Feld
Vice President, Store Development and Secretary
Barry Pine
Vice President and Controller
</TABLE>
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
MANAGEMENT STOCK OPTION PLAN
1. Purpose of Plan
The purpose of this Management Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") is to
provide additional incentive to officers, key employees and directors of TODAY'S
MAN, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company"), and each present or
future parent or subsidiary corporation, by encouraging them to invest in shares
of the Company's common stock, no par value ("Common Stock"), and thereby
acquire a proprietary interest in the Company and an increased personal interest
in the Company's continued success and progress.
2. Aggregate Number of Shares
2,450,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock shall be the aggregate
number of shares which may be issued under this Plan. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event of any change in the outstanding shares of the Common
Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of
shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets,
reorganization, conversion or what the Committee (defined in Section 4(a)),
deems in its sole discretion to be similar circumstances, the aggregate number
and kind of shares which may be issued under this Plan shall be appropriately
adjusted in a manner determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.
Reacquired shares of the Company's Common Stock, as well as unissued shares, may
be used for the purpose of this Plan. Common Stock of the Company subject to
options granted under the Plan which have terminated unexercised, either in
whole or in part, shall be available for future options granted under this Plan.
3. Class of Persons Eligible to Receive Options
All officers, key employees and directors of the Company and any
present or future Company parent or subsidiary corporation are eligible to
receive an option or options under this Plan, provided, however, that Incentive
Stock Options (defined in Section 5(a)) may be issued only to persons who are
employees of the Company or any subsidiary corporation. The individuals who
shall, in fact, receive an option or options shall be selected by the Committee,
in its sole discretion, except as otherwise specified in Section 4 hereof. No
individual may receive options under this Plan for more
<PAGE>
than 25% of the total number of shares of the Company's Common Stock authorized
for issuance under this Plan.
4. Administration of Plan
(a) This Plan shall be administered by the Compensation
Committee ("Committee") appointed by the Company's Board of Directors. The
Committee shall consist of a minimum of two and a maximum of five members of the
Board of Directors, each of whom shall be a "Non-Employee Director" within the
meaning of Rule 16b-3(b)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or any future corresponding rule, except that the failure of the
Committee or of the Board of Directors for any reason to be composed solely of
Non-Employee Directors shall not prevent an option from being considered granted
under this Plan. The Committee shall, in addition to its other authority and
subject to the provisions of this Plan, determine which individuals shall in
fact be granted an option or options, whether the option shall be an Incentive
Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option (as such terms are defined in
Section 5(a)), the number of shares to be subject to each of the options, the
time or times at which the options shall be granted, the rate of option
exercisability, and, subject to Section 5 hereof, the price at which each of the
options is exercisable and the duration of the option. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Committee may establish performance criteria
(based upon individual, group, store or Company goals or targets) as a condition
to the exercise of some or all of the options granted to any optionee or class
of optionees.
(b) The Committee shall adopt such rules for the conduct of
its business and administration of this Plan as it considers desirable. A
majority of the members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum for all
purposes. The vote or written consent of a majority of the members of the
Committee on a particular matter shall constitute the act of the Committee on
such matter. The Committee shall have the right to construe the Plan and the
options issued pursuant to it, to correct defects and omissions and to reconcile
inconsistencies to the extent necessary to effectuate the Plan and the options
issued pursuant to it, and such action shall be final, binding and conclusive
upon all parties concerned. No member of the Committee or the Board of Directors
shall be liable for any act or omission (whether or not negligent) taken or
omitted in good faith, or for the exercise of an authority or discretion granted
in connection with the Plan to a Committee or
2
<PAGE>
the Board of Directors, or for the acts or omissions of any other members of a
Committee or the Board of Directors. Subject to the numerical limitations on
Committee membership set forth in Section 4(a) hereof, the Board of Directors
may at any time appoint additional members of the Committee and may at any time
remove any member of the Committee with or without cause. Vacancies in the
Committee, however caused, may be filled by the Board of Directors, if it so
desires.
5. Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Stock Options
(a) Options issued pursuant to this Plan may be either
Incentive Stock Options granted pursuant to Section 5(b) hereof or Non-Qualified
Stock Options granted pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, as determined by the
Committee. An "Incentive Stock Option" is an option which satisfies all of the
requirements of Section 422(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the "Code") and the regulations thereunder, and a "Non-Qualified Stock Option"
is an option which either does not satisfy all of those requirements or the
terms of the option provide that it will not be treated as an Incentive Stock
Option. The Committee may grant both an Incentive Stock Option and a
Non-Qualified Stock Option to the same person, or more than one of each type of
option to the same person. The option price for Incentive Stock Options issued
under this Plan shall be equal at least to the fair market value (as defined
below) of the Company's Common Stock on the date of the grant of the option,
provided, however, that if an Incentive Stock Option is granted to an individual
who, at the time the option is granted, is deemed to own more than 10 percent of
the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any
subsidiary corporation of the Company as more fully set forth in Section
422(b)(6) of the Code (after giving effect to the ownership attribution rules of
422(c)(5) of the Code) (a "10% Shareholder"), such option shall comply with the
provisions of Section 422(c)(5) of the Code, including without limitation,
requirements that the option price shall not be less than 110 percent of the
fair market value, as determined by the Committee in accordance with its
interpretation of the requirements of Section 422 of the Code and the
regulations thereunder, of the Company's Common Stock on the date of grant of
the option, and such option shall not be exercisable after the expiration of
five years from the date the option is granted. The option price for
Non-Qualified Stock Options issued under this Plan may, in the sole discretion
of the Committee, be less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the
date of the grant of the option. The fair market
3
<PAGE>
value of the Company's Common Stock on any particular date shall mean the last
reported sale price of a share of the Company's Common Stock on any stock
exchange on which such stock is then listed or admitted to trading, or on the
Nasdaq National Market or Nasdaq SmallCap Market, on such date, or if no sale
took place on such day, the last such date on which a sale took place, or if the
Common Stock is not then quoted on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq
SmallCap Market, or listed or admitted to trading on any stock exchange, the
average of the bid and asked prices in the over-the-counter market on such date,
or if none of the foregoing, a price determined in good faith by the Committee
to equal the fair market value per share of the Common Stock.
(b) Subject to the authority of the Committee set forth in
Section 4(a) hereof, Incentive Stock Options issued to officers and key
employees pursuant to this Plan shall be issued substantially in the form set
forth in Appendix I hereof, which form is hereby incorporated by reference and
made a part hereof, and shall contain substantially the terms and conditions set
forth therein. Incentive Stock Options shall not be exercisable after the
expiration of ten years (five years in the case of 10% Shareholders) from the
date such options are granted, unless terminated earlier under the terms of the
option. At the time of the grant of an Incentive Stock Option hereunder, the
Committee may, in its discretion, amend or supplement any of the option terms
contained in Appendix I for any particular optionee, provided that the option as
amended or supplemented satisfies the requirements of Section 422(b) of the Code
and the regulations thereunder. Each of the options granted pursuant to this
Section 5(b) is intended, if possible, to be an "Incentive Stock Option" as that
term is defined in Section 422(b) of the Code and the regulations thereunder. In
the event this Plan or any option granted pursuant to this Section 5(b) is in
any way inconsistent with the applicable legal requirements of the Code or the
regulations thereunder for an Incentive Stock Option, this Plan and such option
shall be deemed automatically amended as of the date hereof to conform to such
legal requirements, if such conformity may be achieved by amendment.
(c) Subject to the authority of the Committee set forth in
Section 4(a) hereof, Non-Qualified Stock Options issued to officers and other
key employees pursuant to this Plan shall be issued substantially in the form
set forth in Appendix II hereof, which form is hereby incorporated by reference
and made a part hereof, and shall contain substantially the terms and conditions
4
<PAGE>
set forth therein. Subject to the authority of the Committee set forth in
Section 4(a) hereof, Non-Qualified Stock Options issued to directors pursuant to
this Plan shall be issued substantially in the form set forth in Appendix III
hereof, which form is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part hereof,
and shall contain substantially the terms and conditions set forth therein.
Non-Qualified Stock Options shall expire ten years after the date they are
granted, unless terminated earlier under the option terms. At the time of
granting a Non-Qualified Stock Option hereunder, the Committee may, in its
discretion, amend or supplement any of the option terms contained in Appendix II
or Appendix III for any particular optionee.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its current or future
parent, subsidiaries or affiliates, nor their officers, directors, shareholders,
stock option plan committees, employees or agents shall have any liability to
any optionee in the event (i) an option granted pursuant to Section 5(b) hereof
does not qualify as an "Incentive Stock Option" as that term is used in Section
422(b) of the Code and the regulations thereunder; (ii) any optionee does not
obtain the tax treatment pertaining to an Incentive Stock Option; or (iii) any
option granted pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof is an "Incentive Stock Option."
6. Amendment, Supplement, Suspension and Termination
Options shall not be granted pursuant to this Plan after the
expiration of ten years from the date the Plan is adopted by the Board of
Directors of the Company. The Board of Directors reserves the right at any time,
and from time to time, to amend or supplement this Plan and outstanding options
granted under the Plan in any way, or to suspend or terminate the Plan,
effective as of such date, which date may be either before or after the taking
of such action, as may be specified by the Board of Directors; provided,
however, that such action shall not adversely affect holders of options granted
under the Plan prior to the actual date on which such action occurred. If an
amendment or supplement of this Plan is required by the Code or the regulations
thereunder to be approved by the shareholders of the Company in order to permit
5
<PAGE>
the granting of "Incentive Stock Options" (as that term is defined in Section
422(b) of the Code and regulations thereunder) pursuant to the amended or
supplemented Plan, such amendment or supplement shall also be approved by the
shareholders of the Company in such manner as is prescribed by the Code and the
regulations thereunder. If the Board of Directors voluntarily submits a proposed
amendment, supplement, suspension or termination for shareholder approval, such
submission shall not require any future amendments, supplements, suspensions or
terminations (whether or not relating to the same provision or subject matter)
to be similarly submitted for shareholder approval.
7. Effectiveness of Plan
This Plan shall become effective on the date of adoption by
the Company's Board of Directors, subject however to confirmation of the
Company's Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Options may be granted under this Plan prior to obtaining confirmation of the
Company's Plan of Reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code,
provided such options shall not be exercisable until confirmation is obtained.
8. General Conditions
(a) Nothing contained in this Plan or any option granted
pursuant to this Plan shall confer upon any employee the right to continue in
the employ of the Company or any affiliated or subsidiary corporation or
interfere in any way with the rights of the Company or any affiliated or
subsidiary corporation to terminate his employment in any way.
(b) Nothing contained in this Plan or any option granted
pursuant to this Plan shall confer upon any director the right to continue as a
director of the Company or any affiliated or subsidiary corporation or interfere
in any way with the rights of the Company or any affiliated or subsidiary
corporation, or their respective shareholders, to terminate the directorship of
any such director.
(c) Corporate action constituting an offer of stock for sale
to any person under the terms of the options to be granted hereunder shall be
deemed complete as of the date when the Committee authorizes the grant of the
option to the such person,
6
<PAGE>
regardless of when the option is actually delivered to such person or
acknowledged or agreed to by him.
(d) The terms "parent corporation" and "subsidiary
corporation" as used throughout this Plan, and the options granted pursuant to
this Plan, shall (except as otherwise provided in the option form) have the
meaning that is ascribed to that term when contained in Section 422(b) of the
Code and the regulations thereunder, and the Company shall be deemed to be the
grantor corporation for purposes of applying such meaning.
(e) References in this Plan to the Code shall be deemed to
also refer to the corresponding provisions of any future United States revenue
law.
(f) The use of the masculine pronoun shall include the
feminine gender whenever appropriate.
(g) As a condition to the receipt or exercise of any option,
the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, may require that an optionee
or a class of optionees agree to be bound by certain nondisclosure,
nonsolicitation and/or noncompetition covenants prohibiting such optionee from
disclosing or using proprietary information of the Company at any time or from
soliciting the Company's employees, customers or suppliers or from competing
with the Company at any time during employment and for a stated period following
termination of employment. In the event of any breach of such covenants or the
provisions of any other agreement between the Company and the optionee, the
Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, in addition to any other rights
or remedies of the Company at law or in equity, may (i) cancel any unexercised
option held by such optionee, (ii) rescind the exercise of any option exercised
twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach by requiring such
optionee to return any shares received upon the exercise of such option to the
Company and/or (iii) require such optionee to pay to the Company an amount equal
to the Gain Realized (as hereinafter defined) on the exercise of any option
exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach. As
used herein, Gain Realized shall equal the fair market value of any Common Stock
received on the date of exercise of an option less the option exercise price.
7
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APPENDIX I
INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION
To:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address
Date of Grant:
------------------------------------------------------------------
You are hereby granted an option, effective as of the date hereof, to
purchase __________ shares of common stock, no par value ("Common Stock"), of
TODAY'S MAN, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company") at a price of
$__________ per share pursuant to the Company's Management Stock Option Plan
(the "Plan").
[revise following paragraph and/or insert new paragraphs concerning rate of
option exerciseability and/or conditions to exercise, as determined by the
Committee]
[Your option may first be exercised on and after [ ] from the date of
grant, but not before that time. On and after [ ] and prior to the Scheduled
Termination Date (as hereinafter defined), your option may be exercised for up
to [ ] percent ([ ]%) of the total number of shares subject to the option (as
adjusted for any change in the outstanding shares of the Common Stock of the
Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets, reorganization,
conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole discretion to be similar
circumstances). On each [insert date/anniversary of the date of grant of this
stock option thereafter (beginning with the [first] anniversary)] your option
may be exercised for up to an additional [ ] percent ([ ]%) of the total number
of shares subject to the option (as adjusted for any change in the outstanding
shares of the Common Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock
split, combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer
of assets, reorganization, conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole
discretion to be similar circumstances). Thus, this option is fully exercisable
on and after
8
<PAGE>
[ ] years after the date of grant, except if terminated earlier
as provided herein.]
In the event of a "Change of Control" (as defined below) of the
Company, your option may, from and after the date your employment is terminated
(whether such termination be voluntary or involuntary) after the Change of
Control (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date), and
notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, be exercised for up to 100%
of the total number of shares then subject to the option minus the number of
shares previously purchased upon exercise of the option (as adjusted for stock
dividends, stock splits, combinations of shares and what the Committee deems in
its sole discretion to be similar circumstances) and your vesting date may
accelerate accordingly. A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred
upon the happening of any of the following events:
1. A change within a twelve-month period in a majority of the members
of the board of directors of the Company;
2. A change within a twelve-month period in the holders of more than
50% of the outstanding voting stock of the Company; or
3. Any other event deemed to constitute a "Change of Control" by the
Committee.
No fractional shares shall be issued or delivered. This option shall
terminate and is not exercisable after ten years (five years in the case of 10%
Shareholders, as defined in the Plan) from the date of its grant (the "Scheduled
Termination Date"), except if terminated earlier as hereafter provided.
You may exercise your option by giving written notice to the Secretary
of the Company on forms supplied by the Company at its then principal executive
office, accompanied by payment of the option price for the total number of
shares you specify that you wish to purchase. The payment may be in any of the
following forms: (a) cash, which may be evidenced by a check and includes cash
received from a stock brokerage firm in a so-called "cashless exercise"; (b)
(unless prohibited by the Committee) certificates representing shares of Common
Stock of the Company, which will be valued by the Secretary of the Company at
the fair market value per share of the Company's Common Stock (as determined in
accordance with the Plan) on the date of delivery of such certificates to the
Company, accompanied by an assignment of the stock to the Company;
9
<PAGE>
or (c) (unless prohibited by the Committee) any combination of cash and Common
Stock of the Company valued as provided in clause (b). Any assignment of stock
shall be in a form and substance satisfactory to the Secretary of the Company,
including guarantees of signature(s) and payment of all transfer taxes if the
Secretary deems such guarantees necessary or desirable.
Your option will, to the extent not previously exercised by you,
terminate three months after the date on which your employment by the Company or
a Company subsidiary corporation is terminated (whether such termination be
voluntary or involuntary) other than by reason of disability as defined in
Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"),
and the regulations thereunder, or death, in which case your option will
terminate one year from the date of termination of employment due to disability
or death (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date). After the
date your employment is terminated, as aforesaid, you may exercise this option
only for the number of shares which you had a right to purchase and did not
purchase on the date your employment terminated. If you are employed by a
Company subsidiary corporation, your employment shall be deemed to have
terminated on the date your employer ceases to be a Company subsidiary
corporation, unless you are on that date transferred to the Company or another
Company subsidiary corporation. Your employment shall not be deemed to have
terminated if you are transferred from the Company to a Company subsidiary
corporation, or vice versa, or from one Company subsidiary corporation to
another Company subsidiary corporation.
If you die while employed by the Company or a Company subsidiary
corporation, your executor, administrator, personal representative or
beneficiary, as the case may be, may, at any time within one year after the date
of your death (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date),
exercise the option as to any shares which you had a right to purchase and did
not purchase during your lifetime. If your employment with the Company or a
Company parent or subsidiary corporation is terminated by reason of your
becoming disabled (within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code and the
regulations thereunder), you or your legal guardian or custodian may at any time
within one year after the date of such termination (but in no event later than
the Scheduled Termination Date), exercise the option as to any shares which you
had a right to purchase and did not purchase prior to such termination. Your
executor, administrator, personal representative, beneficiary, guardian or
custodian must present
10
<PAGE>
proof of his authority satisfactory to the Company prior to being allowed to
exercise this option.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Option, the Committee shall
have the right to cancel this Option without notice if your employment is
terminated for: (i) your willful misconduct or gross negligence, (ii) your
material breach of any agreement with the Company or (iii) your failure to
render satisfactory services to the Company.
In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of the Common
Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of
shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets,
reorganization, conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole discretion to
be similar circumstances, the number and kind of shares subject to this option
and the option price of such shares shall be appropriately adjusted in a manner
to be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.
This option is not transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of
descent and distribution, and is exercisable during your lifetime only by you,
including, for this purpose, your legal guardian or custodian in the event of
disability. Until the option price has been paid in full pursuant to due
exercise of this option and the purchased shares are delivered to you, you do
not have any rights as a shareholder of the Company. The Company reserves the
right not to deliver to you the shares purchased by virtue of the exercise of
this option during any period of time in which the Company deems, in its sole
discretion, that such delivery would violate a federal, state, local or
securities exchange rule, regulation or law.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this option
is not exercisable until all the following events occur and during the following
periods of time:
(a) Until the Plan pursuant to which this option is granted is
approved by the shareholders of the Company in the manner prescribed by the Code
and the regulations thereunder in order to comply with provisions of the Code
which require shareholder approval of the Plan to permit options granted to
qualify as incentive stock options to the extent so designated and to permit the
Plan to meet the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code applicable to
performance-based compensation and to comply
11
<PAGE>
with a NASD bylaw that requires companies whose shares are reported on the
Nasdaq National Market obtain shareholder approval of stock plans for directors,
officers or key employees;
(b) Until this option and the optioned shares are approved
and/or registered with such federal, state and local regulatory bodies or
agencies and securities exchanges as the Company may deem necessary or
desirable;
(c) During any period of time in which the Company deems that
the exercisability of this option, the offer to sell the shares optioned
hereunder, or the sale thereof, may violate a federal, state, local or
securities exchange rule, regulation or law, or may cause the Company to be
legally obligated to issue or sell more shares than the Company is legally
entitled to issue or sell; or
(d) Until you have paid or made suitable arrangements to pay
(which may include payment through the surrender of Common Stock, unless
prohibited by the Committee) (i) all federal, state and local income tax
withholding required to be withheld by the Company in connection with the option
exercise and (ii) the employee's portion of other federal, state and local
payroll and other taxes due in connection with the option exercise.
The following two paragraphs shall be applicable if, on the date of
exercise of this option, the Common Stock to be purchased pursuant to such
exercise has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and under applicable state securities laws, and shall continue to be applicable
for so long as such registration has not occurred:
(a) The optionee hereby agrees, warrants and represents that
he will acquire the Common Stock to be issued hereunder for his own account for
investment purposes only, and not with a view to, or in connection with, any
resale or other distribution of any of such shares, except as hereafter
permitted. The optionee further agrees that he will not at any time make any
offer, sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition of such Common Stock to be
issued hereunder without an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state securities
laws or an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company to the effect that the
proposed transaction will be exempt from such registration. The optionee shall
execute such instruments, representations, acknowledgments and agreements as the
12
<PAGE>
Company may, in its sole discretion, deem advisable to avoid any violation of
federal, state, local or securities exchange rule, regulation or law.
(b) The certificates for Common Stock to be issued to the
optionee hereunder shall bear the following legend:
"The shares represented by this certificate have not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under
applicable state securities laws. The shares have been acquired for
investment and may not be offered, sold, transferred, pledged or
otherwise disposed of without an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state
securities laws or an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that
the proposed transaction will be exempt from such registration."
The foregoing legend shall be removed upon registration of the legended shares
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state
laws or upon receipt of any opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that
said registration is no longer required.
The sole purpose of the agreements, warranties, representations and
legend set forth in the two immediately preceding paragraphs is to prevent
violations of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any applicable state
securities laws.
It is the intention of the Company and you that this option shall, if
possible, be an "Incentive Stock Option" as that term is used in Section 422(b)
of the Code and the regulations thereunder. In the event this option is in any
way inconsistent with the legal requirements of the Code or the regulations
thereunder for an "Incentive Stock Option," this option shall be deemed
automatically amended as of the date hereof to conform to such legal
requirements, if such conformity may be achieved by amendment.
NOTHING HEREIN SHALL MODIFY YOUR STATUS AS AN AT-WILL EMPLOYEE OF THE
COMPANY. FURTHER, NOTHING HEREIN GUARANTEES YOU EMPLOYMENT FOR ANY SPECIFIED
PERIOD OF TIME. THIS MEANS THAT EITHER YOU OR THE COMPANY MAY TERMINATE YOUR
EMPLOYMENT AT ANY TIME FOR ANY REASON, OR NO REASON. YOU RECOGNIZE THAT, FOR
INSTANCE, YOU MAY TERMINATE YOUR EMPLOYMENT OR THE COMPANY MAY TERMINATE YOUR
EMPLOYMENT PRIOR TO THE DATE ON WHICH YOUR OPTION BECOMES VESTED.
13
<PAGE>
ANY DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND THE COMPANY WITH RESPECT TO
ANY PORTION OF THIS OPTION OR ITS VALIDITY, CONSTRUCTION, MEANING, PERFORMANCE
OR YOUR RIGHTS HEREUNDER SHALL BE SETTLED BY ARBITRATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION RULES OF THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ITS
SUCCESSOR, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME. HOWEVER, PRIOR TO SUBMISSION TO
ARBITRATION YOU WILL ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE ANY DISPUTES OR DISAGREEMENTS WITH THE
COMPANY OVER THIS OPTION AMICABLY AND INFORMALLY, IN GOOD FAITH, FOR A PERIOD
NOT TO EXCEED TWO WEEKS. THEREAFTER, THE DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT WILL BE
SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO A DECISION FROM THE ARBITRATOR(S)
BEING RENDERED, YOU AND THE COMPANY MAY RESOLVE THE DISPUTE BY SETTLEMENT. YOU
AND THE COMPANY SHALL EQUALLY SHARE THE COSTS CHARGED BY THE AMERICAN
ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ITS SUCCESSOR, BUT YOU AND THE COMPANY SHALL
OTHERWISE BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR OWN RESPECTIVE COUNSEL FEES AND
EXPENSES. THE DECISION OF THE ARBITRATOR(S) SHALL BE MADE IN WRITING, SETTING
FORTH THE AWARD, THE REASONS FOR THE DECISION AND AWARD AND SHALL BE BINDING AND
CONCLUSIVE ON YOU AND THE COMPANY. FURTHER, NEITHER YOU NOR THE COMPANY SHALL
APPEAL ANY SUCH AWARD. JUDGMENT OF A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION MAY BE
ENTERED UPON THE AWARD AND MAY BE ENFORCED AS SUCH IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
PROVISIONS OF THE AWARD.
As a condition to the receipt or exercise of any option, the Committee,
in its sole and absolute discretion, may require that you agree to be bound by
certain nondisclosure, nonsolicitation and/or noncompetition covenants
prohibiting you from disclosing or using proprietary information of the Company
at any time or from soliciting the Company's employees, customers or suppliers
or from competing with the Company at any time during employment and for a
stated period following termination of employment. In the event of any breach of
such covenants or the provisions of any other agreement between the Company and
you, the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, in addition to any
other rights or remedies of the Company at law or in equity, may (i) cancel any
unexercised option held by you, (ii) rescind the exercise of any option
exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach by
requiring you to return any shares received upon the exercise of such option to
the Company and/or (iii) require you to pay to the Company an amount equal to
the Gain Realized (as hereinafter defined) on the exercise of any option
exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach. As
used herein, Gain Realized shall equal the fair market value of any
14
<PAGE>
Common Stock received on the date of exercise of an option less the option
exercise price.
This option shall be subject to the terms of the Plan in effect on the
date this option is granted, which terms are hereby incorporated herein by
reference and made a part hereof. In the event of any conflict between the terms
of this option and the terms of the Plan in effect on the date of this option,
the terms of the Plan shall govern. This option constitutes the entire
understanding between the Company and you with respect to the subject matter
hereof and no amendment, supplement or waiver of this option, in whole or in
part, shall be binding upon the Company unless in writing and signed by the
President of the Company. This option and the performances of the parties
hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the
State of Pennsylvania.
Please sign the copy of this option and return it to the Company's
Secretary, thereby indicating your understanding of and agreement with its terms
and conditions.
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
By:
----------------------------------
I hereby acknowledge (i) receipt of a copy of the foregoing stock
option and of the Plan as of the date of grant set forth above, (ii) that all
stock options granted to me prior to the date hereof have been canceled, (iii)
that this stock option grant discharges any promise (either verbal or written)
of the Company made on or prior to the date of grant to give me a stock option,
and, (iv) having read it, hereby signify my understanding of, and my agreement
with, its terms and conditions. In consideration of the grant, I hereby release
any claim I may have against the Company with respect to any prior stock option
grant or promise of a stock option grant or other equity interest in the
Company.
- ----------------------------------------------- -------------------------------
(Signature) (Date)
15
<PAGE>
APPENDIX II
NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION FOR OFFICERS AND OTHER KEY EMPLOYEES
To:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address
Date of Grant:
------------------------------------------------------------------
You are hereby granted an option, effective as of the date hereof, to
purchase __________ shares of common stock, no par value ("Common Stock"), of
TODAY'S MAN, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company") at a price of
$__________ per share pursuant to the Company's Management Stock Option Plan
(the "Plan").
[revise following paragraph and/or insert new paragraphs concerning rate of
option exerciseability and/or conditions to exercise, as determined by the
Committee]
[Your option may first be exercised on and after [ ] from the date of
grant, but not before that time. On and after [ ] and prior to the Scheduled
Termination Date (as hereinafter defined), your option may be exercised for up
to [ ] percent ([ ]%) of the total number of shares subject to the option (as
adjusted for any change in the outstanding shares of the Common Stock of the
Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets, reorganization,
conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole discretion to be similar
circumstances). On each [insert date/anniversary of the date of grant of this
stock option thereafter (beginning with the [first] anniversary)] your option
may be exercised for up to an additional [ ] percent ([ ]%) of the total number
of shares subject to the option (as adjusted for any change in the outstanding
shares of the Common Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock
split, combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer
of assets, reorganization, conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole
discretion to be similar circumstances). Thus, this option is fully exercisable
on and after
16
<PAGE>
[ ] years after the date of grant, except if terminated earlier
as provided herein.]
In the event of a "Change of Control" (as defined below) of the
Company, your option may, from and after the date your employment is terminated
(whether such termination be voluntary or involuntary) after the Change of
Control (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date), and
notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, be exercised for up to 100%
of the total number of shares then subject to the option minus the number of
shares previously purchased upon exercise of the option (as adjusted for stock
dividends, stock splits, combinations of shares and what the Committee deems in
its sole discretion to be similar circumstances) and your vesting date may
accelerate accordingly. A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred
upon the happening of any of the following events:
1. A change within a twelve-month period in a majority of the members
of the board of directors of the Company;
2. A change within a twelve-month period in the holders of more than
50% of the outstanding voting stock of the Company; or
3. Any other event deemed to constitute a "Change of Control" by the
Committee.
No fractional shares shall be issued or delivered. This option shall
terminate and is not exercisable after ten years from the date of its grant (the
"Scheduled Termination Date"), except if terminated earlier as hereafter
provided.
You may exercise your option by giving written notice to the Secretary
of the Company on forms supplied by the Company at its then principal executive
office, accompanied by payment of the option price for the total number of
shares you specify that you wish to purchase. The payment may be in any of the
following forms: (a) cash, which may be evidenced by a check and includes cash
received from a stock brokerage firm in a so-called "cashless exercise"; (b)
(unless prohibited by the Committee) certificates representing shares of Common
Stock of the Company, which will be valued by the Secretary of the Company at
the fair market value per share of the Company's Common Stock (as determined in
accordance with the Plan) on the date of delivery of such certificates to the
Company, accompanied by an assignment of the stock to the Company; or (c)
(unless prohibited by the Committee) any combination of cash
17
<PAGE>
and Common Stock of the Company valued as provided in clause (b). Any assignment
of stock shall be in a form and substance satisfactory to the Secretary of the
Company, including guarantees of signature(s) and payment of all transfer taxes
if the Secretary deems such guarantees necessary or desirable.
Your option will, to the extent not previously exercised by you,
terminate three months after the date on which your employment by the Company or
a Company subsidiary corporation is terminated (whether such termination be
voluntary or involuntary) other than by reason of disability as defined in
Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"),
and the regulations thereunder, or death, in which case your option will
terminate one year from the date of termination of employment due to disability
or death (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date). After the
date your employment is terminated, as aforesaid, you may exercise this option
only for the number of shares which you had a right to purchase and did not
purchase on the date your employment terminated. If you are employed by a
Company subsidiary corporation, your employment shall be deemed to have
terminated on the date your employer ceases to be a Company subsidiary
corporation, unless you are on that date transferred to the Company or another
Company subsidiary corporation. Your employment shall not be deemed to have
terminated if you are transferred from the Company to a Company subsidiary
corporation, or vice versa, or from one Company subsidiary corporation to
another Company subsidiary corporation.
If you die while employed by the Company or a Company subsidiary
corporation, your executor, administrator, personal representative or
beneficiary, as the case may be, may, at any time within one year after the date
of your death (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date),
exercise the option as to any shares which you had a right to purchase and did
not purchase during your lifetime. If your employment with the Company or a
Company parent or subsidiary corporation is terminated by reason of your
becoming disabled (within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code and the
regulations thereunder), you or your legal guardian or custodian may at any time
within one year after the date of such termination (but in no event later than
the Scheduled Termination Date), exercise the option as to any shares which you
had a right to purchase and did not purchase prior to such termination. Your
executor, administrator, personal representative, beneficiary, guardian or
custodian must present
18
<PAGE>
proof of his authority satisfactory to the Company prior to being allowed to
exercise this option.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Option, the Committee shall
have the right to cancel this Option without notice if your employment is
terminated for: (i) your willful misconduct or gross negligence, (ii) your
material breach of any agreement with the Company or (iii) your failure to
render satisfactory services to the Company.
In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of the Common
Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of
shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets,
reorganization, conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole discretion to
be similar circumstances, the number and kind of shares subject to this option
and the option price of such shares shall be appropriately adjusted in a manner
to be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.
This option is not transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of
descent and distribution, and is exercisable during your lifetime only by you,
including, for this purpose, your legal guardian or custodian in the event of
disability. Until the option price has been paid in full pursuant to due
exercise of this option and the purchased shares are delivered to you, you do
not have any rights as a shareholder of the Company. The Company reserves the
right not to deliver to you the shares purchased by virtue of the exercise of
this option during any period of time in which the Company deems, in its sole
discretion, that such delivery would violate a federal, state, local or
securities exchange rule, regulation or law.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this option
is not exercisable until all the following events occur and during the following
periods of time:
(a) Until the Plan pursuant to which this option is granted is
approved by the shareholders of the Company in the manner prescribed by the Code
and the regulations thereunder in order to comply with provisions of the Code
which require shareholder approval of the Plan to permit options granted to
qualify as incentive stock options to the extent so designated and to permit the
Plan to meet the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code applicable to
performance-based compensation and to comply
19
<PAGE>
with a NASD bylaw that requires companies whose shares are reported on the
Nasdaq National Market obtain shareholder approval of stock plans for directors,
officers or key employees;
(b) Until this option and the optioned shares are approved
and/or registered with such federal, state and local regulatory bodies or
agencies and securities exchanges as the Company may deem necessary or
desirable;
(c) During any period of time in which the Company deems that
the exercisability of this option, the offer to sell the shares optioned
hereunder, or the sale thereof, may violate a federal, state, local or
securities exchange rule, regulation or law, or may cause the Company to be
legally obligated to issue or sell more shares than the Company is legally
entitled to issue or sell; or
(d) Until you have paid or made suitable arrangements to pay
(which may include payment through the surrender of Common Stock, unless
prohibited by the Committee) (i) all federal, state and local income tax
withholding required to be withheld by the Company in connection with the option
exercise and (ii) the employee's portion of other federal, state and local
payroll and other taxes due in connection with the option exercise.
The following two paragraphs shall be applicable if, on the date of
exercise of this option, the Common Stock to be purchased pursuant to such
exercise has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and under applicable state securities laws, and shall continue to be applicable
for so long as such registration has not occurred:
(a) The optionee hereby agrees, warrants and represents that
he will acquire the Common Stock to be issued hereunder for his own account for
investment purposes only, and not with a view to, or in connection with, any
resale or other distribution of any of such shares, except as hereafter
permitted. The optionee further agrees that he will not at any time make any
offer, sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition of such Common Stock to be
issued hereunder without an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state securities
laws or an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company to the effect that the
proposed transaction will be exempt from such registration. The optionee shall
execute such
20
<PAGE>
instruments, representations, acknowledgments and agreements as the Company may,
in its sole discretion, deem advisable to avoid any violation of federal, state,
local or securities exchange rule, regulation or law.
(b) The certificates for Common Stock to be issued to the
optionee hereunder shall bear the following legend:
"The shares represented by this certificate have not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under
applicable state securities laws. The shares have been acquired for
investment and may not be offered, sold, transferred, pledged or
otherwise disposed of without an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state
securities laws or an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that
the proposed transaction will be exempt from such registration."
The foregoing legend shall be removed upon registration of the legended shares
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state
laws or upon receipt of any opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that
said registration is no longer required.
The sole purpose of the agreements, warranties, representations and
legend set forth in the two immediately preceding paragraphs is to prevent
violations of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any applicable state
securities laws.
It is the intention of the Company and you that this option shall not
be an "Incentive Stock Option" as that term is used in Section 422 of the Code
and the regulations thereunder.
NOTHING HEREIN SHALL MODIFY YOUR STATUS AS AN AT-WILL EMPLOYEE OF THE
COMPANY. FURTHER, NOTHING HEREIN GUARANTEES YOU EMPLOYMENT FOR ANY SPECIFIED
PERIOD OF TIME. THIS MEANS THAT EITHER YOU OR THE COMPANY MAY TERMINATE YOUR
EMPLOYMENT AT ANY TIME FOR ANY REASON, OR NO REASON. YOU RECOGNIZE THAT, FOR
INSTANCE, YOU MAY TERMINATE YOUR EMPLOYMENT OR THE COMPANY MAY TERMINATE YOUR
EMPLOYMENT PRIOR TO THE DATE ON WHICH YOUR OPTION BECOMES VESTED.
ANY DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND THE COMPANY WITH RESPECT TO
ANY PORTION OF THIS OPTION OR ITS VALIDITY, CONSTRUCTION, MEANING, PERFORMANCE
OR YOUR RIGHTS HEREUNDER SHALL
21
<PAGE>
BE SETTLED BY ARBITRATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION RULES OF
THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ITS SUCCESSOR, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO
TIME. HOWEVER, PRIOR TO SUBMISSION TO ARBITRATION YOU WILL ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE
ANY DISPUTES OR DISAGREEMENTS WITH THE COMPANY OVER THIS OPTION AMICABLY AND
INFORMALLY, IN GOOD FAITH, FOR A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED TWO WEEKS. THEREAFTER, THE
DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT WILL BE SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO A
DECISION FROM THE ARBITRATOR(S) BEING RENDERED, YOU AND THE COMPANY MAY RESOLVE
THE DISPUTE BY SETTLEMENT. YOU AND THE COMPANY SHALL EQUALLY SHARE THE COSTS
CHARGED BY THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ITS SUCCESSOR, BUT YOU AND
THE COMPANY SHALL OTHERWISE BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR OWN RESPECTIVE
COUNSEL FEES AND EXPENSES. THE DECISION OF THE ARBITRATOR(S) SHALL BE MADE IN
WRITING, SETTING FORTH THE AWARD, THE REASONS FOR THE DECISION AND AWARD AND
SHALL BE BINDING AND CONCLUSIVE ON YOU AND THE COMPANY. FURTHER, NEITHER YOU NOR
THE COMPANY SHALL APPEAL ANY SUCH AWARD. JUDGMENT OF A COURT OF COMPETENT
JURISDICTION MAY BE ENTERED UPON THE AWARD AND MAY BE ENFORCED AS SUCH IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE AWARD.
As a condition to the receipt or exercise of any option, the Committee,
in its sole and absolute discretion, may require that you agree to be bound by
certain nondisclosure, nonsolicitation and/or noncompetition covenants
prohibiting you from disclosing or using proprietary information of the Company
at any time or from soliciting the Company's employees, customers or suppliers
or from competing with the Company at any time during employment and for a
stated period following termination of employment. In the event of any breach of
such covenants or the provisions of any other agreement between the Company and
you, the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, in addition to any
other rights or remedies of the Company at law or in equity, may (i) cancel any
unexercised option held by you, (ii) rescind the exercise of any option
exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach by
requiring you to return any shares received upon the exercise of such option to
the Company and/or (iii) require you to pay to the Company an amount equal to
the Gain Realized (as hereinafter defined) on the exercise of any option
exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach. As
used herein, Gain Realized shall equal the fair market value of any Common Stock
received on the date of exercise of an option less the option exercise price.
22
<PAGE>
This option shall be subject to the terms of the Plan in effect on the
date this option is granted, which terms are hereby incorporated herein by
reference and made a part hereof. In the event of any conflict between the terms
of this option and the terms of the Plan in effect on the date of this option,
the terms of the Plan shall govern. This option constitutes the entire
understanding between the Company and you with respect to the subject matter
hereof and no amendment, supplement or waiver of this option, in whole or in
part, shall be binding upon the Company unless in writing and signed by the
President of the Company. This option and the performances of the parties
hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the
State of Pennsylvania.
Please sign the copy of this option and return it to the Company's
Secretary, thereby indicating your understanding of and agreement with its terms
and conditions.
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
By:
----------------------------------
I hereby acknowledge (i) receipt of a copy of the foregoing
stock option and of the Plan as of the date of grant set forth above, (ii) that
all stock options granted to me prior to the date hereof have been canceled,
(iii) that this stock option grant discharges any promise (either verbal or
written) of the Company made on or prior to the date of grant to give me a stock
option, and, (iv) having read it, hereby signify my understanding of, and my
agreement with, its terms and conditions. In consideration of the grant, I
hereby release any claim I may have against the Company with respect to any
prior stock option grant or promise of a stock option grant or other equity
interest in the Company.
- ------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------
(Signature) (Date)
23
<PAGE>
APPENDIX III
NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION FOR DIRECTORS
To:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address
Date of Grant:
------------------------------------------------------------------
You are hereby granted an option, effective as of the date hereof, to
purchase __________ shares of common stock, no par value ("Common Stock"), of
TODAY'S MAN, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the "Company") at a price of
$__________ per share pursuant to the Company's Management Stock Option Plan
(the "Plan").
[revise following paragraph and/or insert new paragraphs concerning rate of
option exerciseability and/or conditions to exercise, as determined by the
Committee]
[Your option may first be exercised on and after [ ] from the date of
grant, but not before that time. On and after [ ] and prior to the Scheduled
Termination Date (as hereinafter defined), your option may be exercised for up
to [ ] percent ([ ]%) of the total number of shares subject to the option (as
adjusted for any change in the outstanding shares of the Common Stock of the
Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets, reorganization,
conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole discretion to be similar
circumstances). On each [insert date/anniversary of the date of grant of this
stock option thereafter (beginning with the [first] anniversary)] your option
may be exercised for up to an additional [ ] percent ([ ]%) of the total number
of shares subject to the option (as adjusted for any change in the outstanding
shares of the Common Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock
split, combination of shares, recapitalization, merger,
24
<PAGE>
consolidation, transfer of assets, reorganization, conversion or what the
Committee deems in its sole discretion to be similar circumstances). Thus, this
option is fully exercisable on and after [ ] years after the date of grant,
except if terminated earlier as provided herein.]
In the event of a "Change of Control" (as defined below) of the
Company, your option may, from and after the date your employment is terminated
(whether such termination be voluntary or involuntary) after the Change of
Control (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date), and
notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, be exercised for up to 100%
of the total number of shares then subject to the option minus the number of
shares previously purchased upon exercise of the option (as adjusted for stock
dividends, stock splits, combinations of shares and what the Committee deems in
its sole discretion to be similar circumstances) and your vesting date may
accelerate accordingly. A "Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred
upon the happening of any of the following events:
1. A change within a twelve-month period in a majority of the members
of the board of directors of the Company;
2. A change within a twelve-month period in the holders of more than
50% of the outstanding voting stock of the Company; or
3. Any other event deemed to constitute a "Change of Control" by the
Committee.
No fractional shares shall be issued or delivered. This option shall
terminate and is not exercisable after ten years from the date of its grant (the
"Scheduled Termination Date"), except if terminated earlier as hereafter
provided.
You may exercise your option by giving written notice to the Secretary
of the Company on forms supplied by the Company at its then principal executive
office, accompanied by payment of the option price for the total number of
shares you specify that you wish to purchase. The payment may be in any of the
following forms: (a) cash, which may be evidenced by a check and includes cash
received from a stock brokerage firm in a so-called "cashless exercise"; (b)
(unless prohibited by the Committee) certificates representing shares of Common
Stock of the Company, which will be valued by the Secretary of the Company at
the fair market value per share of the Company's Common Stock (as determined in
accordance
25
<PAGE>
with the Plan) on the date of delivery of such certificates to the Company,
accompanied by an assignment of the stock to the Company; or (c) (unless
prohibited by the Committee) any combination of cash and Common Stock of the
Company valued as provided in clause (b). Any assignment of stock shall be in a
form and substance satisfactory to the Secretary of the Company, including
guarantees of signature(s) and payment of all transfer taxes if the Secretary
deems such guarantees necessary or desirable.
Your option will, to the extent not previously exercised by you,
terminate three months after the date on which you cease for any reason to be a
director of the Company or a subsidiary corporation (whether by death,
disability, resignation, removal, failure to be reappointed, reelected or
otherwise, and regardless of whether the failure to continue as a director was
for cause or without cause or otherwise), but in no event later than the
Scheduled Termination Date. After the date you cease to be a director, you may
exercise this option only for the number of shares which you had a right to
purchase and did not purchase on the date you ceased to be a director. If you
are a director of a subsidiary corporation, your directorship shall be deemed to
have terminated on the date such company ceases to be a subsidiary corporation,
unless you are also a director of the Company or another subsidiary corporation,
or on that date became a director of the Company or another subsidiary
corporation. Your directorship shall not be deemed to have terminated if you
cease being a director of the Company or a subsidiary corporation but are or
concurrently therewith become an employee or director of the Company or another
subsidiary corporation.
If you die while a director of the Company or a Company subsidiary
corporation, your executor, administrator, personal representative or
beneficiary, as the case may be, may, at any time within one year after the date
of your death (but in no event later than the Scheduled Termination Date),
exercise the option as to any shares which you had a right to purchase and did
not purchase during your lifetime. If your directorship with the Company or a
Company parent or subsidiary corporation is terminated by reason of your
becoming disabled (within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code and the
regulations thereunder), you or your legal guardian or custodian may at any time
within one year after the date of such termination (but in no event later than
the Scheduled Termination Date), exercise the option as to any shares which you
had a right to purchase and did not purchase prior to such termination. Your
executor, administrator, personal
26
<PAGE>
representative, beneficiary, guardian or custodian must present proof of his
authority satisfactory to the Company prior to being allowed to exercise this
option.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Option, the Committee shall
have the right to cancel this Option without notice if your directorship is
terminated for: (i) your willful misconduct or gross negligence, (ii) your
material breach of any agreement with the Company or (iii) your failure to
render satisfactory services to the Company.
In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of the Common
Stock of the Company by reason of a stock dividend, stock split, combination of
shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, transfer of assets,
reorganization, conversion or what the Committee deems in its sole discretion to
be similar circumstances, the number and kind of shares subject to this option
and the option price of such shares shall be appropriately adjusted in a manner
to be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.
This option is not transferable otherwise than by will or the laws of
descent and distribution, and is exercisable during your lifetime only by you,
including, for this purpose, your legal guardian or custodian in the event of
disability. Until the option price has been paid in full pursuant to due
exercise of this option and the purchased shares are delivered to you, you do
not have any rights as a shareholder of the Company. The Company reserves the
right not to deliver to you the shares purchased by virtue of the exercise of
this option during any period of time in which the Company deems, in its sole
discretion, that such delivery would violate a federal, state, local or
securities exchange rule, regulation or law.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this option
is not exercisable until all the following events occur and during the following
periods of time:
(a) Until the Plan pursuant to which this option is granted is
approved by the shareholders of the Company in the manner prescribed by the Code
and the regulations thereunder in order to comply with provisions of the Code
which require shareholder approval of the Plan to permit options granted to
qualify as incentive stock options to the extent so designated and to permit the
Plan to meet the requirements of Section 162(m) of
27
<PAGE>
the Code applicable to performance-based compensation and to comply with a NASD
bylaw that requires companies whose shares are reported on the Nasdaq National
Market obtain shareholder approval of stock plans for directors, officers or key
employees;
(b) Until this option and the optioned shares are approved
and/or registered with such federal, state and local regulatory bodies or
agencies and securities exchanges as the Company may deem necessary or
desirable;
(c) During any period of time in which the Company deems that
the exercisability of this option, the offer to sell the shares optioned
hereunder, or the sale thereof, may violate a federal, state, local or
securities exchange rule, regulation or law, or may cause the Company to be
legally obligated to issue or sell more shares than the Company is legally
entitled to issue or sell; or
(d) Until you have paid or made suitable arrangements to pay
(which may include payment through the surrender of Common Stock, unless
prohibited by the Committee) (i) all federal, state and local income tax
withholding required to be withheld by the Company in connection with the option
exercise and (ii) the employee's portion of other federal, state and local
payroll and other taxes due in connection with the option exercise.
The following two paragraphs shall be applicable if, on the date of
exercise of this option, the Common Stock to be purchased pursuant to such
exercise has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and under applicable state securities laws, and shall continue to be applicable
for so long as such registration has not occurred:
(a) The optionee hereby agrees, warrants and represents that
he will acquire the Common Stock to be issued hereunder for his own account for
investment purposes only, and not with a view to, or in connection with, any
resale or other distribution of any of such shares, except as hereafter
permitted. The optionee further agrees that he will not at any time make any
offer, sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition of such Common Stock to be
issued hereunder without an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state securities
laws or an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company to the effect that the
proposed transaction will be exempt from such registration. The optionee shall
execute such
28
<PAGE>
instruments, representations, acknowledgments and agreements as the Company may,
in its sole discretion, deem advisable to avoid any violation of federal, state,
local or securities exchange rule, regulation or law.
(b) The certificates for Common Stock to be issued to the
optionee hereunder shall bear the following legend:
"The shares represented by this certificate have not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under
applicable state securities laws. The shares have been acquired for
investment and may not be offered, sold, transferred, pledged or
otherwise disposed of without an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state
securities laws or an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that
the proposed transaction will be exempt from such registration."
The foregoing legend shall be removed upon registration of the legended shares
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state
laws or upon receipt of any opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company that
said registration is no longer required.
The sole purpose of the agreements, warranties, representations and
legend set forth in the two immediately preceding paragraphs is to prevent
violations of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any applicable state
securities laws.
It is the intention of the Company and you that this option shall not
be an "Incentive Stock Option" as that term is used in Section 422(b) of the
Code and the regulations thereunder.
NOTHING CONTAINED IN THE PLAN OR THIS OPTION SHALL CONFER UPON YOU THE
RIGHT TO CONTINUE AS A DIRECTOR OF THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATED OR SUBSIDIARY
CORPORATION OR INTERFERE IN ANY WAY WITH THE RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY OR ANY
AFFILIATED OR SUBSIDIARY CORPORA TION, OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SHAREHOLDERS, TO
TERMINATE YOUR DIRECTORSHIP.
ANY DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND THE COMPANY WITH RESPECT TO
ANY PORTION OF THIS OPTION OR ITS VALIDITY, CONSTRUCTION, MEANING, PERFORMANCE
OR YOUR RIGHTS HEREUNDER SHALL BE SETTLED BY ARBITRATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
COMMERCIAL
29
<PAGE>
ARBITRATION RULES OF THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ITS SUCCESSOR, AS
AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME. HOWEVER, PRIOR TO SUBMISSION TO ARBITRATION YOU WILL
ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE ANY DISPUTES OR DISAGREEMENTS WITH THE COMPANY OVER THIS
OPTION AMICABLY AND INFORMALLY, IN GOOD FAITH, FOR A PERIOD NOT TO EXCEED TWO
WEEKS. THEREAFTER, THE DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT WILL BE SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION.
AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO A DECISION FROM THE ARBITRATOR(S) BEING RENDERED, YOU AND
THE COMPANY MAY RESOLVE THE DISPUTE BY SETTLEMENT. YOU AND THE COMPANY SHALL
EQUALLY SHARE THE COSTS CHARGED BY THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ITS
SUCCESSOR, BUT YOU AND THE COMPANY SHALL OTHERWISE BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR
YOUR OWN RESPECTIVE COUNSEL FEES AND EXPENSES. THE DECISION OF THE ARBITRATOR(S)
SHALL BE MADE IN WRITING, SETTING FORTH THE AWARD, THE REASONS FOR THE DECISION
AND AWARD AND SHALL BE BINDING AND CONCLUSIVE ON YOU AND THE COMPANY. FURTHER,
NEITHER YOU NOR THE COMPANY SHALL APPEAL ANY SUCH AWARD. JUDGMENT OF A COURT OF
COMPETENT JURISDICTION MAY BE ENTERED UPON THE AWARD AND MAY BE ENFORCED AS SUCH
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE AWARD.
As a condition to the receipt or exercise of any option, the Committee,
in its sole and absolute discretion, may require that you agree to be bound by
certain nondisclosure, nonsolicitation and/or noncompetition covenants
prohibiting you from disclosing or using proprietary information of the Company
at any time or from soliciting the Company's employees, customers or suppliers
or from competing with the Company at any time during employment and for a
stated period following termination of your directorship. In the event of any
breach of such covenants or the provisions of any other agreement between the
Company and you, the Committee, in its sole and absolute discretion, in addition
to any other rights or remedies of the Company at law or in equity, may (i)
cancel any unexercised option held by you, (ii) rescind the exercise of any
option exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach
by requiring you to return any shares received upon the exercise of such option
to the Company and/or (iii) require you to pay to the Company an amount equal to
the Gain Realized (as hereinafter defined) on the exercise of any option
exercised twelve (12) months prior to, or at any time after, such breach. As
used herein, Gain Realized shall equal the fair market value of any Common Stock
received on the date of exercise of an option less the option exercise price.
This option shall be subject to the terms of the Plan in effect on the
date this option is granted, which terms are hereby
30
<PAGE>
incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. In the event of any
conflict between the terms of this option and the terms of the Plan in effect on
the date of this option, the terms of the Plan shall govern. This option
constitutes the entire understanding between the Company and you with respect to
the subject matter hereof and no amendment, supplement or waiver of this option,
in whole or in part, shall be binding upon the Company unless in writing and
signed by the President of the Company. This option and the performances of the
parties hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws
of the State of Pennsylvania.
Please sign the copy of this option and return it to the Company's
Secretary, thereby indicating your understanding of and agreement with its terms
and conditions.
TODAY'S MAN, INC.
By:
-------------------------------------
I hereby acknowledge (i) receipt of a copy of the foregoing stock
option and of the Plan as of the date of grant set forth above, (ii) that all
stock options granted to me prior to the date hereof have been canceled, (iii)
that this stock option grant discharges any promise (either verbal or written)
of the Company made on or prior to the date of grant to give me a stock option,
and, (iv) having read it, hereby signify my understanding of, and my agreement
with, its terms and conditions. In consideration of the grant, I hereby release
any claim I may have against the Company with respect to any prior stock option
grant or promise of a stock option grant or other equity interest in the
Company.
- ---------------------------------------------- -------------------------
(Signature) (Date)
31
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
among
TODAY'S MAN, INC.,
as Borrower,
THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
NAMED HEREIN,
as Lenders,
and
FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION,
individually and as Agent
Dated as of December 31, 1997
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page(s)
-------
<S> <C> <C>
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.............................................................................1
1.1 Definitions.....................................................................................1
1.2 Accounting Terms...............................................................................17
1.3 Code...........................................................................................17
1.4 Construction...................................................................................17
1.5 Schedules and Exhibits.........................................................................18
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT...............................................................................18
2.1 Revolving Advances.............................................................................18
2.2 Letters of Credit..............................................................................25
2.3 Term Loans.....................................................................................28
2.4 Payments.......................................................................................29
2.5 Overadvances...................................................................................30
2.6 Interest and Letter of Credit Fees: Rates, Payments, and Calculations.........................30
2.7 Collection of Accounts.........................................................................32
2.8 Crediting Payments; Application of Collections.................................................32
2.9 Designated Account.............................................................................33
2.10 Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations.........................................33
2.11 Fees...........................................................................................34
3. CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT...........................................................................34
3.1 Conditions Precedent to the Initial Advance, Letter of Credit and
the Term Loans.................................................................................34
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Advances, all Letters of Credit and the
Term Loans.....................................................................................37
3.3 Condition Subsequent...........................................................................38
3.4 Term; Automatic Renewal........................................................................38
3.5 Effect of Termination..........................................................................38
3.6 Early Termination by Borrower..................................................................38
3.7 Termination Upon Event of Default..............................................................39
3.8 Conditions to Reduction of the Additional Reserve..............................................39
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST...........................................................................39
4.1 Grant of Security Interest.....................................................................39
4.2 Negotiable Collateral..........................................................................40
4.3 Collection of Accounts, General Intangibles, and Negotiable Collateral.........................40
4.4 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required..................................................40
4.5 Power of Attorney..............................................................................40
4.6 Right to Inspect...............................................................................41
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES..........................................................................41
5.1 No Encumbrances................................................................................41
</TABLE>
i
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
5.2 Eligible Credit Card Accounts..................................................................41
5.3 Eligible Inventory.............................................................................41
5.4 Equipment......................................................................................41
5.5 Location of Inventory and Equipment............................................................41
5.6 Inventory Records..............................................................................42
5.7 Location of Chief Executive Office; FEIN.......................................................42
5.8 Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries...............................................42
5.9 Due Authorization; No Conflict.................................................................42
5.10 Litigation.....................................................................................43
5.11 No Material Adverse Change.....................................................................43
5.12 Solvency.......................................................................................43
5.13 Employee Benefits..............................................................................44
5.14 Environmental Condition........................................................................44
5.15 Material Contracts.............................................................................44
6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS...................................................................................44
6.1 Accounting System..............................................................................44
6.2 Collateral Reporting...........................................................................44
6.3 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates....................................................45
6.4 Tax Returns....................................................................................46
6.5 Guarantor Reports..............................................................................46
6.6 Returns........................................................................................46
6.7 Title to Equipment.............................................................................46
6.8 Maintenance of Equipment.......................................................................46
6.9 Taxes..........................................................................................47
6.10 Insurance......................................................................................47
6.11 No Setoffs or Counterclaims....................................................................48
6.12 Location of Inventory and Equipment............................................................48
6.13 Compliance with Laws...........................................................................49
6.14 Employee Benefits..............................................................................49
6.15 Leases.........................................................................................50
7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS......................................................................................50
7.1 Indebtedness...................................................................................50
7.2 Liens..........................................................................................51
7.3 Restrictions on Fundamental Changes............................................................51
7.4 Disposal of Assets.............................................................................51
7.5 Change Name....................................................................................51
7.6 Guarantee......................................................................................51
7.7 Nature of Business.............................................................................51
7.8 Prepayments, Amendments and Royalty Payments...................................................51
7.9 Change of Control..............................................................................52
7.10 Consignments...................................................................................52
7.11 Distributions..................................................................................52
7.12 Accounting Methods.............................................................................52
7.13 Investments....................................................................................52
</TABLE>
ii
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
7.14 Transactions with Affiliates...................................................................53
7.15 Suspension.....................................................................................53
7.16 Compensation...................................................................................53
7.17 Use of Proceeds................................................................................53
7.18 Change in Location of Chief Executive Office; Inventory and
Equipment with Bailees.........................................................................53
7.19 No Prohibited Transactions Under ERISA.........................................................53
7.20 Financial Covenants............................................................................54
7.21 Capital Expenditures...........................................................................55
7.22 Minimum Inventory..............................................................................55
7.23 Additional Time Periods........................................................................55
7.24 Activities of Benmol, Inc. and D&L, Inc........................................................56
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.......................................................................................56
9. THE LENDER GROUP'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES..................................................................57
9.1 Rights and Remedies............................................................................57
9.2 Remedies Cumulative............................................................................59
10. TAXES AND EXPENSES......................................................................................60
11. WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION................................................................................60
11.1 Demand; Protest; etc...........................................................................60
11.2 The Lender Group's Liability for Collateral....................................................60
11.3 Indemnification................................................................................60
12. NOTICES.................................................................................................61
13. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER..............................................................62
14. DESTRUCTION OF BORROWER'S DOCUMENTS.....................................................................63
15. ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS..............................................................63
15.1 Assignments and Participations.................................................................63
15.2 Successors.....................................................................................65
16. AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS.....................................................................................66
16.1 Amendments and Waivers.........................................................................66
16.2 No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies................................................................67
17. AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP.................................................................................67
17.1 Appointment and Authorization of Agent.........................................................67
17.2 Delegation of Duties...........................................................................68
17.3 Liability of Agent-Related Persons. ...........................................................68
17.4 Reliance by Agent..............................................................................68
17.5 Notice of Default or Event of Default..........................................................69
</TABLE>
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<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
17.6 Credit Decision................................................................................69
17.7 Costs and Expenses; Indemnification............................................................70
17.8 Agent in Individual Capacity...................................................................71
17.9 Successor Agent................................................................................71
17.10 Withholding Tax................................................................................71
17.11 Collateral Matters. ...........................................................................73
17.12 Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments........................................74
17.13 Agency for Perfection. ........................................................................74
17.14 Payments by Agent to the Lenders...............................................................74
17.15 Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents...........................................75
17.16 Field Audits and Examination Reports; Confidentiality;
Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information..........................................75
17.17 Several Obligations; No Liability..............................................................76
17.18 Confidentiality................................................................................76
18. GENERAL PROVISIONS......................................................................................77
18.1 Effectiveness..................................................................................77
18.2 Section Headings...............................................................................77
18.3 Interpretation.................................................................................77
18.4 Severability of Provisions.....................................................................77
18.5 Amendments in Writing..........................................................................77
18.6 Counterparts; Telefacsimile Execution..........................................................77
18.7 Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations.......................................................77
18.8 Integration....................................................................................78
</TABLE>
SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS
Schedule C-1 Commitments
Schedule E-1 Eligible Inventory Locations
Schedule P-1 Permitted Liens
Schedule R-1 Real Property Collateral
Schedule 5.8 Subsidiaries
Schedule 5.10 Litigation
Schedule 5.13 ERISA Benefit Plans
Schedule 5.15 Material Contracts
Schedule 6.12 Location of Inventory and Equipment
Schedule 17.14 Wire Transfer Instructions
Exhibit C-1 Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit 15.1 Assignment and Acceptance Agreement
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LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), is entered into as
of December 31, 1997, among FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION, a California
corporation ("Foothill"), with a place of business located at 11111 Santa Monica
Boulevard, Suite 1500, Los Angeles, California 90025-3333 and TODAY'S MAN, INC.,
a Pennsylvania corporation ("Borrower"), with its chief executive office located
at 835 Lancer Drive, Moorestown, New Jersey, and the financial institutions
listed on the signature pages hereof (such financial institutions, together with
their respective successors and assigns, are referred to hereinafter each
individually as a "Lender" and collectively as the "Lenders").
The parties agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION.
1.1 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms
shall have the following definitions:
"Absolute Assignment" has the meaning set forth in Section
6.10(c).
"Account Debtor" means any Person who is or who may become
obligated under, with respect to, or on account of, an Account.
"Accounts" means all currently existing and hereafter arising
accounts, contract rights, and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods or the rendition of services by
Borrower, irrespective of whether earned by performance, and any and all credit
insurance, guaranties, or security therefor, including, without limitation,
accounts owing to Borrower from credit card companies or servicers acting on
behalf of such credit card companies.
"Additional Reserve" means (x) assuming a Landlord Consent and
Mortgage is obtained in accordance with Section 3.8 with respect to the Sixth
Avenue Lease at any time before the Closing Date or thereafter, the sum of
$1,000,000 or (y) if no Landlord Consent and Mortgage is obtained with respect
to such lease (or for such time as no such Landlord Consent and Mortgage has
been obtained), the sum of $2,500,000.
"Advances" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
"Affiliate" means, as applied to any Person, any other Person
who directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, is under common control
with or is a director or officer of such Person. For purposes of this
definition, "control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power
to vote 20% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the
election of directors or the direct or indirect power to direct the management
and policies of a Person.
"Agent" means Foothill, solely in its capacity as agent for the
Lenders, and shall include any successor agent.
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"Agent's Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
"Agent Advance" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(j).
"Agent Loan" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(i).
"Agent-Related Person" means Agent, together with its
Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, counsel, agents, and
attorneys-in-fact of Agent and such Affiliates.
"Agreement" has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
"Appraised Inventory Liquidation Value" means the appraised
liquidation value of Inventory (based on the most recent appraisal obtained by
Agent), such appraisal by appraisers, and performed at the times, specified in
Section 2.1(e).
"Assignee" has the meaning set forth in Section 15.1.
"Assignment and Acceptance" has the meaning set forth in Section
15.1(a) and shall be in the form of Exhibit 15.1.
"Assignment of Contract" means the assignment of contract as
collateral security of even date herewith by Borrower in favor of Agent.
"Authorized Person" means any officer or other employee of
Borrower.
"Availability" means, as of the date of determination, the
result (so long as such result is a positive number) of the lesser of (x) the
Borrowing Base less Inventory Reserves, from time to time in effect or (y) the
Maximum Revolving Amount less (b) the Revolving Facility Usage.
"Average Unused Portion of Maximum Revolving Amount" means, as
of any date of determination, (a) the Maximum Revolving Amount, less (b) the sum
of (i) the average Daily Balance of Advances that were outstanding during the
immediately preceding month, plus (ii) the average Daily Balance of the undrawn
Letters of Credit that were outstanding during the immediately preceding month.
"Bankruptcy Code" means the United States Bankruptcy Code (11
U.S.C. ss. 101 et seq.), as amended, and any successor statute.
"Bankruptcy Court" means the United States Bankruptcy Court for
the District of Delaware.
"Benefit Plan" means a "defined benefit plan" (as defined in
Section 3(35) of ERISA) for which Borrower, any Subsidiary of Borrower, or any
ERISA Affiliate has been an "employer" (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA)
within the past six years.
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"Benmol Note" means that certain subordinated demand note of
even date herewith by Borrower in favor of Benmol, Inc. which is subordinated to
the Lenders pursuant to the Subordination Agreement.
"Bonus Compensation Plan" means that certain annual incentive
compensation plan effective as of February 2, 1996 of Borrower with respect to
the individuals set forth on Appendix A to such plan and pursuant to the
performance standards set forth on Appendix B to such plan or another bonus plan
approved by Agent.
"Borrower" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Agreement.
"Borrower's Books" means all of Borrower's books and records
including: ledgers; records indicating, summarizing, or evidencing Borrower's
properties or assets (including the Collateral) or liabilities; all information
relating to Borrower's business operations or financial condition; and all
computer programs, disk or tape files, printouts, runs, or other computer
prepared information.
"Borrowing" means a borrowing hereunder consisting of Advances
made on the same day by the Lenders, or by Agent in the case of an Agent Loan or
an Agent Advance.
"Borrowing Base" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
"Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or
other day on which national banks are authorized or required to close.
"Change of Control" shall be deemed to have occurred at such
time as (i) a "person" or "group" (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and
14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) becomes the "beneficial owner"
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly
or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of all classes of
stock then outstanding of Borrower entitled to vote in the election of
directors, (ii) David Feld shall own directly or indirectly less than 30% of the
total voting power of all classes of stock of Borrower or (iii) if David Feld is
no longer actively involved in substantially the same capacity as he is on the
date hereof in the business of Borrower.
"Closing Date" means the date of the first to occur of the
making of the initial Advance, the issuance of the initial Letter of Credit or
the funding of the Term Loans.
"Code" means the New York Uniform Commercial Code.
"Collateral" means each of the following:
(a) the Accounts,
(b) Borrower's Books,
(c) the Equipment,
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(d) the General Intangibles,
(e) the Inventory,
(f) the Negotiable Collateral,
(g) the Real Property Collateral,
(h) any money, or other assets of Borrower that now or hereafter
come into the possession, custody, or control of the Lender Group, and
(i) the proceeds and products, whether tangible or intangible,
of any of the foregoing, including proceeds of insurance covering any or all of
the Collateral, and any and all Accounts, Borrower's Books, Equipment, General
Intangibles, Inventory, Negotiable Collateral, Real Property, money, deposit
accounts, or other tangible or intangible property resulting from the sale,
exchange, collection, or other disposition of any of the foregoing, or any
portion thereof or interest therein, and the proceeds thereof.
"Collateral Access Agreement" means a landlord waiver, mortgagee
waiver, bailee letter, or acknowledgment agreement of any warehouseman,
processor, lessor, consignee, or other Person in possession of, having a Lien
upon, or having rights or interests in the Equipment or Inventory, in each case,
in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.
"Collections" means all cash, checks, notes, instruments, and
other items of payment to or for the benefit of Borrower or any Guarantor
delivered through whatever means including electronic transfer (including,
insurance proceeds, proceeds of cash sales, rental proceeds, and tax refunds).
"Collection Account" means account number 2000034007938 of
Borrower maintained with the Borrower's Collection Account Bank, or such other
account of Borrower (located within the United States) which has been designated
in writing from time to time by Borrower to Agent in every case pursuant to a
Collection Account Agreement.
"Collection Account Agreements" means those certain agreements,
in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, each of which is among Borrower,
Agent and one of the Collection Account Banks.
"Collection Account Bank" means First Union National Bank whose
offices are located at Broad and Walnut, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and whose
ABA number is 021200025.
"Commitment" means, at any time with respect to a Lender, the
principal amount set forth beside such Lender's name under the heading
"Commitment" on Schedule C-1 or on the signature page of the Assignment and
Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender hereunder in accordance
with the provisions of Section 15.1, as such Commitment may be
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<PAGE>
adjusted from time to time in accordance with the provisions of Section 15.1 and
"Commitments" means, collectively, the aggregate amount of the commitments of
all of the Lenders.
"Compliance Certificate" means a certificate substantially in
the form of Exhibit C-1 and delivered by the chief executive officer, chief
financial officer or chief accounting officer of Borrower to Agent.
"Confirmation Order" means the order of the Bankruptcy Court
dated December 12, 1997 confirming the Plan of Reorganization.
"Daily Balance" means the amount of an Obligation owed at the
end of a given day.
"Default" means an event, condition, or default that, with the
giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
"Defaulting Lender" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1(h)(ii).
"Defaulting Lenders Rate" means the Reference Rate for the first
three days from and after the date the relevant payment is due and thereafter at
the interest rate then applicable to Advances.
"Designated Account" means account number 2000049356645 of
Borrower maintained with Borrower's Designated Account Bank, or such other
account of Borrower (located within the United States) which has been
designated, in writing and from time to time, by Borrower to Agent.
"Designated Account Bank" means the account into which loan
proceeds are advanced at First Union National Bank, whose office is located at
Broad and Walnut, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and whose ABA number is 021200025.
"Disbursement Letter" means an instructional letter executed and
delivered by Borrower to Agent regarding the extensions of credit to be made on
the Closing Date, the form and substance of which shall be satisfactory to
Agent.
"Dollars or $" means United States dollars.
"Early Termination Premium" has the meaning set forth in Section
3.6.
"EBITDA" means, on a consolidated basis for Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, for any period net income, plus interest expense, plus taxes, plus
depreciation and amortization, plus extraordinary non-cash expenses, minus any
extraordinary income, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP.
"Eligible Credit Card Accounts" means Accounts arising from
sales effectuated through the use of credit cards in the immediately preceding
three Business Days from
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the date of a request for an Advance pursuant to agreements with each credit
card company or servicer designated by them, each of which is in full force and
effect and as to which payment shall be made to Borrower either without offset
or defense or with respect to which any offset is already reflected or "netted"
from any Eligible Credit Card Account at the time of any Advance with respect
thereto.
"Eligible In-Transit Inventory" means those items of Inventory
that do not qualify as Eligible Landed Inventory solely because they are not in
a location set forth on Schedule E-1 (as amended from time to time so long as
Borrower has complied with Section 7.18) but: (a) such Inventory is currently
in-transit from a location not set forth on Schedule E-1 to a location set forth
on Schedule E-1, (b) title to such Inventory has passed to Borrower, (c)
documents of title with respect to such Inventory have been delivered to Agent
or its agent, (d) such Inventory is insured against types of loss, damage,
hazards, and risks, and in amounts, satisfactory to Agent in its discretion, and
(e) such Inventory has been paid for or, if purchased under an Inventory Letter
of Credit, such Inventory Letter of Credit either has been drawn upon in full
and reimbursed, or expired undrawn; in each case, with documentation therefor in
form and substance satisfactory to Agent in its discretion. In determining the
amount to be so included, Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost or
market on a basis consistent with Borrower's current and historical accounting
practices. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Agent has not received a Collateral
Access Agreement with respect to a location where Inventory is situated,
Inventory at such location shall not be deemed Eligible In-Transit Inventory.
"Eligible Inventory" means the Eligible In-Transit Inventory and
the Eligible Landed Inventory.
"Eligible Landed Inventory" means Inventory net of outstanding
gift certificates valued at cost and reserves for shrinkage and unreconcilable
variances, if any, between the general ledger and the monthly inventory ledger
consisting of first quality finished goods held for sale in the ordinary course
of Borrower's business that are located at or in-transit between Borrower's
premises identified on Schedule E-1, that strictly comply with each and all of
the representations and warranties respecting Inventory made by Borrower to the
Lender Group in the Loan Documents, and that are and at all times continue to be
acceptable to the Lender Group in all respects; provided, however, that
standards of eligibility may be fixed and revised from time to time by Agent on
behalf of the Lender Group in its reasonable credit judgment. In determining the
amount to be so included, Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost or
market on a basis consistent with Borrower's current and historical accounting
practices. An item of Inventory shall not be included in Eligible Landed
Inventory if:
(a) it is not owned solely by Borrower or Borrower does not have
good, valid, and marketable title thereto;
(b) it is not located at one of the locations set forth on
Schedule E-1;
(c) it is not located on property owned or leased by Borrower or
in a contract warehouse, in each case, segregated or otherwise separately
identifiable from goods of others, if any, stored on the premises;
6
<PAGE>
(d) it is not subject to a valid and perfected first priority
security interest in favor of the Lender Group;
(e) it consists of goods returned or rejected by Borrower's
customers as damaged, "return to vendor" or goods in transit;
(f) it is obsolete, a restrictive or custom item, or constitutes
packaging and shipping materials, supplies used or consumed in Borrower's
business, Inventory subject to a Lien in favor of any third Person, bill and
hold goods, damaged or defective goods, inventory classified as "return to
vendor" inventory, "seconds," or Inventory acquired on consignment; or
(g) it is slow-moving if identified by Borrower as such in the
ordinary course of its business or, if it is not identified as slow-moving by
Borrower, it is designated as slow-moving by Agent based, in the reasonable
judgment of Agent, on either the historical practices of Borrower or the way in
which slow-moving inventory is identified by commercial lenders with respect to
retail chains similarly situated.
"Eligible Transferee" means (a) a commercial bank organized
under the laws of the United States, or any state thereof, and having total
assets in excess of $5,000,000,000, or the asset based lending Affiliate of such
bank, (b) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country which
is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or a
political subdivision of any such country, and having total assets in excess of
$5,000,000,000, or the asset based lending Affiliate of such bank; provided that
such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States, (c)
a finance company, insurance or other financial institution, or fund that is
engaged in making, purchasing, or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the
ordinary course of its business and having total assets in excess of
$500,000,000, (d) any Affiliate (other than individuals) of an existing Lender,
and (e) any other Person approved by Agent and Borrower.
"Equipment" means all of Borrower's present and hereafter
acquired machinery, machine tools, motors, equipment, furniture, furnishings,
fixtures, vehicles (including motor vehicles and trailers), tools, parts, goods
(other than consumer goods, farm products, or Inventory), wherever located,
including, (a) any interest of Borrower in any of the foregoing, and (b) all
attachments, accessories, accessions, replacements, substitutions, additions,
and improvements to any of the foregoing.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, 29 U.S.C. ss.ss. 1000 et seq., amendments thereto, successor statutes, and
regulations or guidance promulgated thereunder.
"ERISA Affiliate" means (a) any corporation subject to ERISA
whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of
Borrower under IRC Section 414(b), (b) any trade or business subject to ERISA
whose employees are treated as employed by the same employer as the employees of
Borrower under IRC Section 414(c), (c) solely for purposes of Section 302 of
ERISA and Section 412 of the IRC, any organization subject to ERISA that is a
member of an affiliated service group of which Borrower is a member under IRC
7
<PAGE>
Section 414(m), or (d) solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section
412 of the IRC, any party subject to ERISA that is a party to an arrangement
with Borrower and whose employees are aggregated with the employees of Borrower
under IRC Section 414(o).
"ERISA Event" means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to any
Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan, (b) the withdrawal of Borrower, any of its
Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates from a Benefit Plan during a plan year in which
it was a "substantial employer" (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA), (c)
the providing of notice of intent to terminate a Benefit Plan in a distress
termination (as described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA), (d) the institution by
the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan, (e)
any event or condition (i) that provides a basis under Section 4042(a)(1), (2),
or (3) of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to
administer, any Benefit Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or (ii) that may result in
termination of a Multiemployer Plan pursuant to Section 4041A of ERISA, (f) the
partial or complete withdrawal within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of
ERISA, of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or ERISA Affiliates from a
Multiemployer Plan, or (g) providing any security to any Plan under Section
401(a)(29) of the IRC by Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA
Affiliates.
"Event of Default" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.
"Excess Cash Flow" means EBITDA minus, on a consolidated basis
for Borrower and its Subsidiaries, interest, taxes, capital expenditures and
principal payments on Indebtedness.
"Existing Lender" means The CIT Group/Business Credit, Inc.
"FEIN" means Federal Employer Identification Number.
"Foothill" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Agreement.
"Funding Date" means the date on which a Borrowing occurs.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as in
effect from time to time in the United States, consistently applied.
"General Intangibles" means all of Borrower's present and future
general intangibles and other personal property (including contract rights,
rights arising under common law, statutes, or regulations, choses or things in
action, goodwill, patents, trade names, trademarks, servicemarks, copyrights,
blueprints, drawings, purchase orders, customer lists, monies due or recoverable
from pension funds, route lists, rights to payment and other rights under any
royalty or licensing agreements, infringement claims, computer programs,
information contained on computer disks or tapes, literature, reports, catalogs,
deposit accounts, insurance premium rebates, tax refunds, and tax refund
claims), other than goods, Accounts, and Negotiable Collateral.
"Governing Documents" means the certificate or articles of
incorporation, by-laws, or other organizational or governing documents of any
Person.
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"Guarantor" means each of Feld & Feld, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, Benmol, Inc., a Delaware corporation, D&L, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, F&S International, Inc., a New Jersey corporation and any other
entity at any time a guarantor of the Obligations.
"Guarantor Security Agreement" means each security agreement of
even date herewith by each Guarantor in favor of the Lender Group, collectively,
the "Guarantor Security Agreements".
"Guaranty" means each guaranty of even date herewith by each
Guarantor in favor of the Lender Group, collectively the "Guarantees".
"Hazardous Materials" means (a) substances that are defined or
listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any applicable laws or
regulations as "hazardous substances," "hazardous materials," "hazardous
wastes," "toxic substances," or any other formulation intended to define, list,
or classify substances by reason of deleterious properties such as ignitability,
corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, or "EP
toxicity," (b) oil, petroleum, or petroleum derived substances, natural gas,
natural gas liquids, synthetic gas, drilling fluids, produced waters, and other
wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil,
natural gas, or geothermal resources, (c) any flammable substances or explosives
or any radioactive materials, and (d) asbestos in any form or electrical
equipment that contains any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of
polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of 50 parts per million.
"Indebtedness" means: (a) all obligations of Borrower or any
Guarantor for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of Borrower or any Guarantor
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or other similar instruments and all
reimbursement or other obligations of Borrower or any Guarantor in respect of
letters of credit, bankers acceptances, interest rate swaps, or other financial
products, (c) respectively all obligations of Borrower or any Guarantor under
capital leases, (d) all obligations or liabilities of others secured by a Lien
on any property or asset of Borrower or any Guarantor, irrespective of whether
such obligation or liability is assumed, and (e) any obligation of Borrower
guaranteeing or intended to guarantee (whether guaranteed, endorsed, co-made,
discounted, or sold with recourse to Borrower or any Guarantor) any
indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit, or other obligation of any
other Person.
"Insolvency Proceeding" means any proceeding commenced by or
against any Person under any provision of the Bankruptcy Code or under any other
bankruptcy or insolvency law, assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal
or informal moratoria, compositions, extensions generally with creditors, or
proceedings seeking reorganization, arrangement, or other similar relief.
"Intangible Assets" means, with respect to any Person, that
portion of the book value of all of such Person's assets that would be treated
as intangibles under GAAP.
"Inventory" means all present and future inventory in which
Borrower has any interest, including goods held for sale or lease or to be
furnished under a contract of service and all of Borrower's present and future
raw materials, work in process, finished goods, and packing and shipping
materials, wherever located.
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"Inventory Letter of Credit" means a documentary Letter of
Credit issued to support the purchase by Borrower of Inventory prior to transit
to a location set forth on Schedule E-1, that provides that all draws
thereunder must require presentation of customary documentation (including, if
applicable, commercial invoices, packing list, certificate of origin, bill of
lading or airway bill, customs clearance documents, quota statement, inspection
certificate, beneficiaries statement, and bill of exchange, bills of lading,
dock warrants, dock receipts, warehouse receipts, or other documents of title)
in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and reflecting the passage to
Borrower of title to first quality Inventory conforming to Borrower's contract
with the seller thereof. Any such Letter of Credit shall cease to be an
"Inventory Letter of Credit" at such time, if any, as the goods purchased
thereunder become Eligible Landed Inventory.
"Inventory Reserves" means reserves (determined from time to
time by Agent in its discretion) for the estimated costs relating to unpaid
freight charges, warehousing or storage charges, taxes, duties, and other
similar unpaid costs associated with the acquisition of Eligible In-Transit
Inventory by Borrower.
"IRC" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and
the regulations thereunder.
"Landlord Consents" means the consent of each owner or
sublessor, as required by Agent expressly consenting to the Mortgages and the
filing of a memorandum of leases in the appropriate real estate recording office
with respect to the Mortgages.
"L/C" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
"L/C Guaranty" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
"Lender" and "Lenders" have the respective meanings set forth in
the preamble to this Agreement, and shall include any other Person made a party
to this Agreement in accordance with the provisions of Section 15.1.
"Lender Group" means, individually and collectively, each of the
individual Lenders and Agent.
"Lender Group Expenses" means all: costs or expenses (including
taxes, and insurance premiums) required to be paid by Borrower or any Guarantor
under any of the Loan Documents that are paid or incurred by the Lender Group;
fees or charges paid or incurred by the Lender Group in connection with the
Lender Group's transactions with Borrower or any Guarantor, including, fees or
charges for photocopying, notarization, couriers and messengers,
telecommunication, public record searches (including tax lien, litigation, and
UCC searches and including searches with the patent and trademark office, the
copyright office, or the department of motor vehicles), filing, recording,
publication, appraisal (including periodic Personal Property Collateral or Real
Property Collateral appraisals), real estate surveys, real estate title policies
and endorsements, and environmental audits; costs and expenses incurred by Agent
in the disbursement of funds to Borrower (by wire transfer or otherwise);
charges paid or incurred by Agent resulting from the dishonor of checks; costs
and expenses paid or incurred by Agent to correct any default or
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enforce any provision of the Loan Documents, or in gaining possession of,
maintaining, handling, preserving, storing, shipping, selling, preparing for
sale, or advertising to sell the Personal Property Collateral, the Real Property
Collateral, or the Collateral under the Guarantor Security Agreements or any
portion thereof, irrespective of whether a sale is consummated; costs and
expenses paid or incurred by the Lender Group in examining Borrower's Books or
Guarantor's Books (as defined under the Guarantor Security Agreements); costs
and expenses of third party claims or any other suit paid or incurred by the
Lender Group in enforcing or defending the Loan Documents or in connection with
the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or the Lender Group's
relationship with Borrower or any guarantor; and the Lender Group's reasonable
attorney's fees and expenses incurred in advising, structuring, drafting,
reviewing, administering and amending the Loan Documents and the Lender Group's
attorney's fees and expenses incurred in terminating, enforcing, defending or
concerning the Loan Documents, irrespective of whether suit is brought
(including attorneys fees and expenses incurred in connection with advice
rendered and other work performed with respect to a "workout," a
"restructuring," or an Insolvency Proceeding concerning Borrower or any
guarantor of the Obligations).
"Letter of Credit" means a L/C or a L/C Guaranty, as the context
requires.
"License Agreement" means the Amended and Restated License
Agreement dated September 30, 1993 between D&L, Inc. and Today's Man, Inc.
"Lien" means any interest in property securing an obligation
owed to, or a claim by, any Person other than the owner of the property, whether
such interest shall be based on the common law, statute, or contract, whether
such interest shall be recorded or perfected, and whether such interest shall be
contingent upon the occurrence of some future event or events or the existence
of some future circumstance or circumstances, including the lien or security
interest arising from a mortgage, deed of trust, encumbrance, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, security agreement, adverse
claim or charge, conditional sale or trust receipt, or from a lease,
consignment, or bailment for security purposes and also including reservations,
exceptions, encroachments, easements, rights-of-way, covenants, conditions,
restrictions, leases, and other title exceptions and encumbrances affecting Real
Property.
"Loan Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
"Loan Documents" means this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, the
Security Agreement and Mortgage-Trademarks, the Disbursement Letter, the Letters
of Credit, the Lockbox Agreements, the Collection Account Agreements, the
Assignment of Contract, the Mortgages, any note or notes executed by Borrower
and payable to the Lender Group, the Subordination Agreement each Guaranty, each
Guarantor Security Agreement and any other agreement entered into, now or in the
future, in connection with this Agreement.
"Lockbox Account" means a depositary account established
pursuant to one of the Lockbox Agreements.
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"Lockbox Agreements" means those certain Lockbox Operating
Procedural Agreements and those certain Depository Account Agreements, in form
and substance satisfactory to Agent, each of which is among Borrower, Agent, and
one of the Lockbox Banks.
"Lockbox Banks" means a bank designated by Borrower with the
consent of Agent in the event Agent requests that Lockboxes be established (no
such request having been made as of the Closing Date).
"Lockboxes" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
"Material Adverse Change" means (a) a material adverse change in
the business, prospects, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities
or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower individually or Borrower and
Guarantors on a consolidated basis, (b) the material impairment of Borrower's
ability to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a
party or of the Lender Group to enforce the Obligations or realize upon the
Collateral, (c) a material adverse effect on the value of the Collateral or the
amount that the Lender Group would be likely to receive (after giving
consideration to delays in payment and costs of enforcement) in the liquidation
of such Collateral, or (d) a material impairment of the priority of the Lender
Group's Liens with respect to the Collateral.
"Maximum Amount" means, as of any date of determination, the sum
of (a) the Maximum Revolving Amount and (b) the then outstanding principal
balance of the Term Loans.
"Maximum Revolving Amount" means $30,000,000.
"Memorandum of Lease" means each memorandum of lease as required
to be filed in the county where the Mortgages are to be recorded (as a condition
to their effective recordation) in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.
"Mortgages" means a leasehold mortgage, securing Obligations in
the amount of $2,500,000 executed by Borrower in favor of Agent, the form and
substance of which shall be satisfactory to Agent, that encumber the Real
Property Collateral and the related improvements thereto.
"Multiemployer Plan" means a "multiemployer plan" (as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) to which Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, or any
ERISA Affiliate has contributed, or was obligated to contribute, within the past
six years.
"Negotiable Collateral" means all of Borrower's present and
future letters of credit, notes, drafts, instruments, investment property,
security entitlements, securities (including the shares of stock of direct and
indirect Subsidiaries of Borrower), documents, personal property leases (wherein
Borrower is the lessor), chattel paper, and Borrower's Books relating to any of
the foregoing.
"Obligations" means all loans, Advances, debts, principal,
interest (including any interest that, but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy
Code, would have accrued), contingent
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reimbursement obligations under any outstanding Letters of Credit, premiums
(including Early Termination Premiums), liabilities (including all amounts
charged to Borrower's Loan Account pursuant hereto), obligations, fees, charges,
costs, or Lender Group Expenses (including any fees or expenses that, but for
the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, would have accrued), lease payments,
guaranties, covenants, and duties owing by Borrower to the Lender Group of any
kind and description (whether pursuant to or evidenced by the Loan Documents or
pursuant to any other agreement between the Lender Group and Borrower, and
irrespective of whether for the payment of money), whether direct or indirect,
absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising,
and including any debt, liability, or obligation owing from Borrower to others
that the Lender Group may have obtained by assignment or otherwise, and further
including all interest not paid when due and all Lender Group Expenses that
Borrower is required to pay or reimburse by the Loan Documents, by law, or
otherwise.
"Overadvance" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
"Participant" has the meaning set forth in Section 15.1(e).
"Pay-Off Letter" means a letter, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Agent, from the Existing Lender specifying the amount
necessary to repay in full all of the obligations of Borrower owing to the
Existing Lender and obtaining a termination or release of all of the Liens
existing in favor of Existing Lender in and to the properties or assets of
Borrower.
"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation as defined
in Title IV of ERISA, or any successor thereto.
"Permitted Liens" means (a) Liens held by the Lender Group, (b)
Liens for unpaid taxes that either (i) are not yet due and payable or (ii) are
the subject of Permitted Protests, (c) Liens set forth on Schedule P-1, (d) the
interests of lessors under operating leases and purchase money security
interests and Liens of lessors under capital leases to the extent that the
acquisition or lease of the underlying asset is permitted under Section 7.21 and
so long as the Lien only attaches to the asset purchased or acquired and only
secures the purchase price of the asset, (e) Liens arising by operation of law
in favor of warehousemen, landlords, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers,
or suppliers, incurred in the ordinary course of business of Borrower and not in
connection with the borrowing of money, and which Liens either (i) are for sums
not yet due and payable, or (ii) are the subject of Permitted Protests, (f)
Liens arising from deposits made in connection with obtaining worker's
compensation or other unemployment insurance, (g) Liens or deposits to secure
performance of bids, tenders, or leases (to the extent permitted under this
Agreement), incurred in the ordinary course of business of Borrower and not in
connection with the borrowing of money, (h) Liens arising by reason of security
for surety or appeal bonds in the ordinary course of business of Borrower, (i)
Liens of or resulting from any judgment or award that would not have a Material
Adverse Effect and as to which the time for the appeal or petition for rehearing
of which has not yet expired, or in respect of which Borrower is in good faith
prosecuting an appeal or proceeding for a review, and in respect of which a stay
of execution pending such appeal or proceeding for review has been secured, (j)
Liens with respect to the Real Property Collateral that are exceptions to the
commitments for title insurance issued in connection with the Mortgages, as
accepted by Agent, and (k) with respect to any Real Property that is not part of
the Real Property Collateral, easements,
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rights of way, zoning and similar covenants and restrictions, and similar
encumbrances that customarily exist on properties of Persons engaged in similar
activities and similarly situated and that in any event do not materially
interfere with or impair the use or operation of the Collateral by Borrower or
the value of the Lender Group's Lien thereon or therein, or materially interfere
with the ordinary conduct of the business of Borrower.
"Periodic Reserve" means a $6,000,000 reserve which shall be
automatically imposed each year from December 15 through and including June 30
of the following year.
"Permitted Protest" means the right of Borrower to protest any
Lien (other than any such Lien that secures the Obligations), tax (other than
payroll taxes or taxes that are the subject of a United States federal tax
lien), or rental payment, provided that (a) a reserve with respect to such
obligation is established on the books of Borrower in an amount that is
reasonably satisfactory to Agent, (b) any such protest is instituted and
diligently prosecuted by Borrower in good faith, and (c) Agent is satisfied
that, while any such protest is pending, there will be no impairment of the
enforceability, validity, or priority of any of the Liens of the Lender Group in
and to the Collateral.
"Person" means and includes natural persons, corporations,
limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, limited
liability partnerships, joint ventures, trusts, land trusts, business trusts, or
other organizations, irrespective of whether they are legal entities, and
governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.
"Personal Property Collateral" means all Collateral other than
the Real Property Collateral.
"Plan" means any employee benefit plan, program, or arrangement
maintained or contributed to by Borrower or with respect to which it may incur
liability.
"Plan of Reorganization" means the Debtors' Second Amended Joint
Plan of Reorganization dated September 26, 1997 of Today's Man, Inc. and certain
affiliates and all exhibits, schedules and attachments thereto as confirmed by
order of the Bankruptcy Court entered on December 12, 1997, together with all
amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.
"Pledge Agreement" means collectively the pledge agreements of
even date herewith executed by (x) Borrower in form and substance satisfactory
to Agent pursuant to which Borrower pledges the stock of Feld & Feld, Inc. and
F&S International, Inc. to the Lender Group and (y) Feld & Feld, Inc. in form
and substance satisfactory to Agent pursuant to which Feld & Feld, Inc. pledges
the stock of Benmol, Inc. and D&L, Inc. to the Lender Group.
"Pro-Rata Share" means, with respect to a Lender, a fraction
(expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the amount of such
Lender's Commitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of the
Commitments.
"Real Property" means any estates or interests in real property
now owned or hereafter acquired by Borrower.
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"Real Property Collateral" means the parcel or parcels of real
property and the related improvements thereto with respect to the Sixth Avenue
Lease identified on Schedule R-1.
"Reference Rate" means the variable rate of interest, per annum,
most recently announced by Norwest Bank Minnesota, National Association, or any
successor thereto, as its "base rate," irrespective of whether such announced
rate is the best rate available from such financial institution.
"Renewal Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
"Rent Reserve" means a reserve (x) in an amount equal to one
month's rent (in advance) for any of Borrower's locations where in the
determination of Agent there is a statutory or common law landlord's lien in the
state of such location and (y) upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, in an
amount equal to more than one month's rent (the amount of the post-default
reserve to be determined by Agent based on state law and the Lender Group's risk
relative thereto).
"Reportable Event" means any of the events described in Section
4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations thereunder other than a Reportable Event as
to which the provision of 30 days notice to the PBGC is waived under applicable
regulations.
"Required Lenders" means, at any time, Foothill together with
such other Lenders whose Pro Rata Shares together with Agent aggregate 50.1% or
more of the Commitments.
"Retiree Health Plan" means an "employee welfare benefit plan"
within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA that provides benefits to
individuals after termination of their employment, other than as required by
Section 601 of ERISA.
"Revolving Facility Usage" means, as of any date of
determination, the aggregate amount of Advances and undrawn or unreimbursed
Letters of Credit outstanding.
"Security Agreement and Mortgage - Trademarks" means the
agreement of even date herewith executed by D&L, Inc. in form and substance
satisfactory to Agent pursuant to which D&L, Inc. grants a security interest in
its trademark and related assets to the Lender Group.
"Settlement" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(k)(i).
"Settlement Date" has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1(k)(i).
"Sixth Avenue Lease" means the lease of Borrower at 609-629
Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York.
"Solvent" means, with respect to any Person on a particular
date, that on such date (a) at fair valuations, all of the properties and assets
of such Person are greater than the sum of the debts, including contingent
liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the
properties and assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be
required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they
become absolute and matured, (c) such Person
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is able to realize upon its properties and assets and pay its debts and other
liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the
normal course of business, (d) such Person does not intend to, and does not
believe that it will, incur debts beyond such Person's ability to pay as such
debts mature, and (e) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction,
and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person's
properties and assets would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving
due consideration to the prevailing practices in the industry in which such
Person is engaged. In computing the amount of contingent liabilities at any
time, it is intended that such liabilities will be computed at the amount that,
in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents
the amount that reasonably can be expected to become an actual or matured
liability.
"Subordination Agreement" shall mean that certain subordination
agreement of even date herewith made by Benmol, Inc. in favor of Agent on behalf
of the Lender Group.
"Subsidiary" of a Person means a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, or other entity in which that Person directly or
indirectly owns or controls the shares of stock or other ownership interests
having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors (or
appoint other comparable managers) of such corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, or other entity.
"Tangible Net Worth" means, as of any date of determination, the
difference of (a) Borrower's and each Subsidiary's total stockholder's equity,
minus (b) the sum of: (i) all Intangible Assets of Borrower and each Subsidiary,
(ii) all of Borrower's and each Subsidiary's prepaid expenses, and (iii) all
amounts due to Borrower and each Subsidiary from Affiliates (in the case of (a)
and (b) on a consolidated basis).
"Term Loans" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"Term Loan Repayment Amount" means the sum of (x) $12,875,000,
(y) unpaid interest or fees then due and owing with respect to the Term Loans
and (z) $15,625 multiplied by the number of months commencing January 1999,
through and including the month of prepayment of the Term Loans minus the
principal payments made with respect to the Term Loans through date of
prepayment.
"Voidable Transfer" has the meaning set forth in Section 18.7.
1.2 Accounting Terms. All accounting terms not specifically defined
herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP. When used herein, the term
"financial statements" shall include the notes and schedules thereto. Whenever
the term "Borrower" is used in respect of a financial covenant or a related
definition, it shall be understood to mean Borrower on a consolidated basis
unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
1.3 Code. Any terms used in this Agreement that are defined in the
Code shall be construed and defined as set forth in the Code unless otherwise
defined herein.
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1.4 Construction. Unless the context of this Agreement clearly
requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to
the singular include the plural, the term "including" is not limiting, and the
term "or" has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning
represented by the phrase "and/or." The words "hereof," "herein," "hereby,"
"hereunder," and similar terms in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. An Event of Default
shall "continue" or be "continuing" until such Event of Default has been waived
in writing in accordance with Section 16.1. Section, subsection, clause,
schedule, and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise
specified. Any reference in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents to this
Agreement or any of the Loan Documents shall include all alterations,
amendments, changes, extensions, modifications, renewals, replacements,
substitutions, and supplements, thereto and thereof, as applicable.
1.5 Schedules and Exhibits. All of the schedules and exhibits
attached to this Agreement shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference.
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT.
2.1 Revolving Advances.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each
Lender agrees to make advances ("Advances") to Borrower in an amount at any one
time outstanding not to exceed at any one time such Lender's Pro Rata Share of
an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Revolving Amount less the
outstanding balance of all undrawn or unreimbursed Letters of Credit, or (ii)
the Borrowing Base, less (A) the aggregate amount of all undrawn or unreimbursed
Letters of Credit (other than Inventory Letters of Credit), less (B) 50% of the
aggregate amount of all undrawn or unreimbursed Inventory Letters of Credit,
less (C) the aggregate amount of the Inventory Reserves. For purposes of this
Agreement, "Borrowing Base," as of any date of determination, shall mean the
result of:
(x) 80% of Eligible Credit Card Accounts, plus
(y) 65% of the value of Eligible Inventory (provided that
the advance rate applicable to Eligible Inventory shall at no time
exceed the quotient, expressed as a percentage, equal to 85% of the
Appraised Inventory Liquidation Value divided by the value of
Eligible Inventory), minus
(z) the aggregate amount of reserves, from time to time
established by Agent under Sections 2.1(b), 6.15 and 10.
(b) Anything to the contrary in Section 2.1(a) above
notwithstanding, Agent may create reserves against or reduce its advance rates
based upon Eligible Credit Card Accounts or Eligible Inventory without declaring
an Event of Default if it determines that there has occurred a Material Adverse
Change. Whether or not (x) an Event of Default has been declared or (y) there is
a Material Adverse Change, the Periodic Reserve and the Additional Reserve shall
be imposed and Agent shall have the option to impose the Rent Reserve, in each
case, in accordance with the terms hereof. Borrower shall comply with Section
2.5 if the effect of any such reserve is
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to create an Overadvance. At such time as the outstanding balance of the Term
Loan is equal to or less than the sum of the Periodic Reserve and the Additional
Reserve, the Additional Reserve shall be reduced by one dollar for each dollar
reduction of the Term Loan until the Additional Reserve is zero and then the
Periodic Reserve shall be reduced by one dollar for each dollar reduction in the
Term Loan, in each case to the extent the Term Loan is equal to or less than the
sum of the Periodic Reserve and the Additional Reserve.
(c) Neither Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to
make Advances hereunder to the extent they would cause the principal amount of
outstanding Obligations (other than under the Term Loans) to exceed the Maximum
Revolving Amount or to advance the Term Loans hereunder to the extent such Term
Loans would cause the outstanding Obligations to exceed the Maximum Amount.
(d) Amounts borrowed pursuant to this Section 2.1 may be repaid
and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, reborrowed at any
time during the term of this Agreement.
(e) Inventory shall be appraised at Borrower's expense by
Buxbaum Ginsberg Associates or such other third party appraiser(s) acceptable to
Agent and Borrower (or if no appraiser is acceptable to both, as selected by
Agent) which such appraisal shall be completed not more frequently than
semi-annually, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing
(after such occurrence and continuance, such frequency to be determined in
Agent's discretion).
(f) Procedure for Borrowing. Each Borrowing shall be made upon
Borrower's irrevocable request therefor delivered to Agent (which notice must be
received by Agent no later than 10:00 a.m. (California time)) on the Funding
Date if such advance is for $5,000,000 or less or no later than 10:00 a.m.
(California time) on the Business Day immediately preceding the requested
Funding Date if such advance is for more than $5,000,000) specifying (i) the
amount of the Borrowing and (ii) the requested Funding Date, which shall be a
Business Day.
(g) Agent's Election. Promptly after receipt of a request for a
Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.1(f) in excess of $5,000,000, Agent shall elect,
in its discretion, (i) to have the terms of Section 2.1(h) apply to such
requested Borrowing, or (ii) to make an Agent Loan pursuant to the terms of
Section 2.1(i) in the amount of the requested Borrowing. Any requested Borrowing
of $5,000,000 or less shall be made as an Agent Loan pursuant to the terms of
Section 2.1(i).
(h) Making of Advances.
(i) In the event that Agent shall elect to have the terms of
this Section 2.1(h) apply to a requested Borrowing in excess of $5,000,000 as
described in Section 2.1(g), then promptly after receipt of a request for a
Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.1(f), Agent shall notify the Lenders, not later
than 1:00 p.m. (California time) on the Business Day immediately preceding the
Funding Date applicable thereto, by telephone and promptly followed by telecopy,
or other similar form of transmission, of the requested Borrowing. Each Lender
shall make the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing
available to Agent in same day funds, to such account of Agent as Agent may
designate, not later than 12:00 p.m.
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(California time) on the Funding Date applicable thereto. After Agent's receipt
of the proceeds of such Advances, upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions
precedent set forth in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Agent shall make the proceeds of
such Advances available to Borrower on the applicable Funding Date by
transferring same day funds equal to the proceeds of such Advances received by
Agent to the Designated Deposit Account; provided, however, that, subject to the
provisions of Section 2.1(n), Agent shall not request any Lender to make, and no
Lender shall have the obligation to make, any Advance if Agent shall have
received written notice from any Lender, or otherwise has actual knowledge, that
(A) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.1
or 3.2 will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for the applicable
Borrowing, or (B) the requested Borrowing would exceed the Availability on such
Funding Date.
(ii) Unless Agent receives notice from a Lender on or prior
to the Closing Date or, with respect to any Borrowing after the Closing Date, at
least one Business Day prior to the date of such Borrowing, that such Lender
will not make available as and when required hereunder to Agent for the account
of Borrower the amount of that Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Borrowing, Agent
may assume that each Lender has made or will make such amount available to Agent
in immediately available funds on the Funding Date and Agent may (but shall not
be so required), in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrower on
such date a corresponding amount. If and to the extent any Lender shall not have
made its full amount available to Agent in immediately available funds and Agent
in such circumstances has made available to Borrower such amount, that Lender
shall on the Business Day following such Funding Date make such amount available
to Agent, together with interest at the Defaulting Lenders Rate for each day
during such period. A notice from Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to
amounts owing under this subsection shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
If such amount is paid to Agent such payment to Agent shall constitute such
Lender's Advance on the date of Borrowing for all purposes of this Agreement. If
such amount is not paid to Agent on the Business Day following the Funding Date,
Agent will notify Borrower of such failure to fund and, upon demand by Agent,
Borrower shall pay such amount to Agent for Agent's account, together with
interest thereon for each day elapsed since the date of such Borrowing, at a
rate per annum equal to the interest rate applicable at the time to the Advances
composing such Borrowing. The failure of any Lender to make any Advance on any
Funding Date shall not relieve any other Lender of any obligation hereunder to
make an Advance on such Funding Date, but no Lender shall be responsible for the
failure of any other Lender to make the Advance to be made by such other Lender
on any Funding Date. Any Lender that fails to make any Advance that it is
required to make hereunder on any Funding Date and that has not cured such
failure by making such Advance within one Business Day after written demand upon
it by Agent to do so, shall constitute a "Defaulting Lender" for purposes of
this Agreement until such Advance is made.
(iii) Agent shall not be obligated to transfer to a
Defaulting Lender any payments made by Borrower to Agent for the Defaulting
Lender's benefit; nor shall a Defaulting Lender be entitled to the sharing of
any payments hereunder. Amounts payable to a Defaulting Lender shall instead be
paid to or retained by Agent. Agent may hold and, in its discretion, re-lend to
Borrower the amount of all such payments received or retained by it for the
account of such Defaulting Lender. Solely for the purposes of voting or
consenting to matters with respect to the Loan Documents and determining Pro
Rata Shares, such Defaulting Lender shall be deemed not to be a "Lender" and
such Defaulting Lender's Commitment shall be deemed to be zero. This section
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shall remain effective with respect to such Defaulting Lender until (A) the
Obligations under this Agreement shall have been declared or shall have become
immediately due and payable or (B) the requisite non-Defaulting Lenders, Agent,
and Borrowers shall have waived such Defaulting Lender's default in writing. The
operation of this section shall not be construed to increase or otherwise affect
the Commitment of any non-Defaulting Lender, or relieve or excuse the
performance by Borrower of their duties and obligations hereunder.
(i) Making of Agent Loans.
(i) In the event Agent shall elect to have the terms of this
Section 2.1(i) apply to a requested Borrowing in excess of $5,000,000 as
described in Section 2.1(g) or in the event of any requested Borrowing of
$5,000,000 or less, Agent shall make an Advance in the amount of such Borrowing
(any such Advance made solely by Agent pursuant to this Section 2.1(i) being
referred to as an "Agent Loan" and such Advances being referred to collectively
as "Agent Loans") available to Borrower on the Funding Date applicable thereto
by transferring same day funds to Borrower's Designated Deposit Account. Each
Agent Loan is an Advance hereunder and shall be subject to all the terms and
conditions applicable to other Advances, except that all payments thereon shall
be payable to Agent solely for its own account (and for the account of the
holder of any participation interest with respect to such Advance). Subject to
the provisions of Section 2.1(n), Agent shall not make any Agent Loan if Agent
shall have received written notice from any Lender, or otherwise has actual
knowledge, that (i) one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth
in Section 3.1 or 3.2 will not be satisfied on the requested Funding Date for
the applicable Borrowing, or (ii) the requested Borrowing would exceed the
Availability on such Funding Date. Agent shall not otherwise be required to
determine whether the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.1
or 3.2 have been satisfied on the Funding Date applicable thereto prior to
making, in its sole discretion, any Agent Loan.
(ii) Agent Loans shall be secured by the Collateral and
shall constitute Advances and Obligations hereunder, and shall bear interest at
the rate applicable from time to time to Obligations pursuant to Section 2.6.
(j) Agent Advances.
(i) Agent hereby is authorized by Borrower and the Lenders,
from time to time in Agent's sole discretion, (1) after the occurrence of a
Default or an Event of Default (but without constituting a waiver of such
Default or Event of Default), or (2) at any time that any of the other
applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 3.1 or 3.2 have not been
satisfied, to make Advances to Borrower on behalf of the Lenders which Agent, in
its reasonable business judgment, deems necessary or desirable (A) to preserve
or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (B) to enhance the likelihood
of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Obligations, or (C) to pay any
other amount chargeable to Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement,
including Lender Group Expenses and the costs, fees, and expenses described in
Section 10 (any of the Advances described in this Section 2.1(j) being
hereinafter referred to as "Agent Advances"); provided, that Agent shall not
make any Agent Advances to Borrower without the consent of the Required Lenders
if the amount thereof would exceed $3,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time.
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(ii) Agent Advances shall be repayable on demand and secured
by the Collateral, shall constitute Advances and Obligations hereunder, and
shall bear interest at the rate applicable from time to time to the Obligations
pursuant to Section 2.6.
(k) Settlement. It is agreed that each Lender's funded portion
of the Advances is intended by the Lenders to be equal at all times to such
Lender's Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Advances. Such agreement
notwithstanding, Agent and the Lenders agree (which agreement shall not be for
the benefit of or enforceable by Borrower) that in order to facilitate the
administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, settlement among
them as to the Advances, Agent Loans, and Agent Advances shall take place on a
periodic basis in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) Agent shall request settlement ("Settlement") with the
Lenders on a weekly basis, or on a more frequent basis if so determined by
Agent, (1) for itself, with respect to each Agent Loan and Agent Advance, and
(2) with respect to Collections received, as to each by notifying the Lenders by
telephone and promptly followed by telecopy, or other similar form of
transmission, of such requested Settlement, no later than 1:00 p.m. (California
time) on the Business Date immediately preceding the date of such requested
Settlement (the "Settlement Date"). Such notice of a Settlement Date shall
include a summary statement of the amount of outstanding Advances, Term Loans,
Agent Loans, and Agent Advances for the period since the prior Settlement Date,
the amount of repayments received in such period, and the amounts allocated to
each Lender of the principal, interest, fees, and other charges for such period.
Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein (including Section 2.1(k)):
(y) if a Lender's balance of the Advances, Term Loans, Agent Loans, and Agent
Advances exceeds such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Advances, Term Loans, Agent
Loans, and Agent Advances as of a Settlement Date, then Agent shall by no later
than 1:00 p.m. (California time) on the Settlement Date transfer in same day
funds to the account of such Lender as Lender may designate, an amount such that
each such Lender shall, upon receipt of such amount, have as of the Settlement
Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Advances, Term Loans, Agent Loans, and Agent
Advances; and (z) if a Lender's balance of the Advances, Term Loans, Agent
Loans, and Agent Advances is less than such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the
Advances, Term Loans, Agent Loans, and Agent Advances as of a Settlement Date,
such Lender shall no later than 1:00 p.m. (California Time) on the Settlement
Date transfer in same day funds to such account of Agent as Agent may designate,
an amount such that each such Lender shall, upon transfer of such amount, have
as of the Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Advances, Term Loans, Agent
Loans, and Agent Advances. Such amounts made available to Agent under clause (z)
of the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied against the amounts of
the applicable Agent Loan or Agent Advance and, together with the portion of
such Agent Loan or Agent Advance represent Agent's Pro Rata Share thereof, shall
constitute Advances of such Lenders. If any such amount is not made available to
Agent by any Lender on the Settlement Date applicable thereto to the extent
required by the terms hereof, Agent shall be entitled to recover for its account
such amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon at the
Defaulting Lenders Rate.
(ii) In determining whether a Lender's balance of the
Advances, Term Loans, Agent Loans, and Agent Advances is less than, equal to, or
greater than such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Advances, Term Loans, Agent
Loans, and Agent Advances as of a Settlement Date, Agent shall, as part of the
relevant Settlement, apply to such balance the portion of payments
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actually received by Agent with respect to principal, interest, fees payable by
Borrower and allocable to the Lenders hereunder, and proceeds of Collateral. To
the extent that a net amount is owed to any such Lender after such application,
such net amount shall be distributed by Agent to that Lender as part of such
Settlement; provided, however, that the closing fee payable by Borrower under
Section 2.11(a) shall be distributed to the Lenders within three Business Days
following the Closing Date without regard to the netting of amounts owing to or
owed by any Lender as part of a Settlement.
(iii) Between Settlement Dates, Agent, to the extent no
Agent Advances or Agent Loans are outstanding, may pay over to the Lender Group
any payments received by Agent, which in accordance with the terms of the
Agreement would be applied to the reduction of the Advances, for application to
the Lender Group's Pro Rata Share of the Advances. If, as of any Settlement
Date, Collections received since the then immediately preceding Settlement Date
have been applied to the Lender Group's Pro Rata Share of the Advances other
than to Agent Loans or Agent Advances, as provided for in the previous sentence,
the Lender Group shall pay to Agent for the accounts of the Lenders, and Agent
shall pay to the Lenders, to be applied to the outstanding Advances of such
Lenders, an amount such that each Lender shall, upon receipt of such amount,
have, as of such Settlement Date, its Pro Rata Share of the Advances. During the
period between Settlement Dates, Agent with respect to Agent Loans and Agent
Advances, and each Lender with respect to the Term Loans, and the Advances other
than Agent Loans and Agent Advances, shall be entitled to interest at the
applicable rate or rates payable under this Agreement on the daily amount of
funds employed by Agent or the Lenders, as applicable.
(l) Notation. Agent shall record on its books the principal
amount of the Term Loans, and the Advances owing to each Lender, including Agent
Loans and Agent Advances owing to Agent, and the interest therein of each
Lender, from time to time. In addition, each Lender is authorized, at such
Lender's option, to note the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of
principal of such Lender's Term Loan and Advances in its books and records,
including computer records, such books and records constituting rebuttably
presumptive evidence, absent manifest error, of the accuracy of the information
contained therein.
(m) Lenders' Failure to Perform. All Advances (other than Agent
Loans and Agent Advances) shall be made by the Lenders simultaneously and in
accordance with their Pro Rata Shares. It is understood that (i) no Lender shall
be responsible for any failure by any other Lender to perform its obligation to
make any Advances hereunder, nor shall any Commitment of any Lender be increased
or decreased as a result of any failure by any other Lender to perform its
obligations to make any Advances hereunder, and (ii) no failure by any Lender to
perform its obligation to make any Advances hereunder shall excuse any other
Lender from its obligation to make any Advances hereunder.
(n) Overadvances. Agent may make voluntary Overadvances without
the written consent of the Lenders for amounts charged to the applicable Loan
Account for interest, fees or Lender Group Expenses pursuant to Section
2.1(j)(i)(2)(C). If the conditions for borrowing under Section 3.2 cannot be
fulfilled, Agent may, but is not obligated to, knowingly and intentionally
continue to make Advances (including Agent Loans) to Borrower such failure of
conditions notwithstanding, so long as, at any time, (i) either (A) the
outstanding Revolving Facility Usage would not exceed the Borrowing Base by more
than $2,000,000 or (B)(y) the outstanding Revolving
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Facility Usage would not exceed the Borrowing Base by more than the amount
proposed by Agent and agreed to by the Required Lenders, and (z) such Advances
are made pursuant to a plan (proposed by Agent and agreed to by the Required
Lenders) for the elimination of the outstanding Revolving Facility Usage in
excess of the Borrowing Base, and (ii) the outstanding Revolving Facility Usage
(except for and excluding amounts charged to the applicable Loan Account for
interest, fees, or Lender Group Expenses) does not exceed the Maximum Amount.
The foregoing provisions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of Agent and the
Lenders and are not intended to benefit Borrower in any way. The Advances and
Agent Loans, as applicable, that are made pursuant to this Section 2.1(n) shall
be subject to the same terms and conditions as any other Agent Advance or Agent
Loan, as applicable, except that the rate of interest applicable thereto shall
be the rates set forth in Section 2.6(c)(i) without regard to the presence or
absence of a Default or Event of Default; provided, that the Required Lenders
may, at any time, revoke Agent's authorization contained in this Section 2.1(n)
to make Overadvances (except for and excluding amounts charged to the applicable
Loan Account for interest, fees, or Lender Group Expenses), any such revocation
to be in writing and to become effective upon Agent's receipt thereof; provided
further, however, that the making of such Overadvances shall not constitute a
waiver of such Event of Default arising therefrom.
In the event Agent obtains actual knowledge that Revolving
Facility Usage exceeds the amount permitted by the preceding paragraph,
regardless of the amount of or reason for such excess, Agent shall notify
Lenders as soon as practicable (and prior to making any (or any further)
intentional Overadvances (except for and excluding amounts charged to the
applicable Loan Account for interest, fees, or Lender Group Expenses) unless
Agent determines that prior notice would result in imminent harm to the
Collateral or its value), and Lenders thereupon shall, together with Agent,
jointly determine the terms of arrangements that shall be implemented with
Borrower intended to reduce, within a reasonable time, the outstanding principal
amount of the Advances to Borrower to an amount permitted by the preceding
paragraph. In the event any Lender disagrees over the terms of reduction and/or
repayment of any Overadvance, the terms of reduction and/or repayment thereof
shall be implemented with Borrower intended to reduce, within a reasonable time,
the outstanding principal amount of the Advances to Borrower to an amount
permitted by the preceding paragraph. In the event any Lender disagrees over the
terms of reduction and/or repayment of any Overadvance, the terms of reduction
and/or repayment thereof shall be implemented according to the determination of
the Required Lenders.
Each Lender shall be obligated to settle with Agent as
provided in Section 2.1(k) for the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of any
unintentional Overadvances by Agent reported to such Lender, any intentional
Overadvances made as permitted under this Section 2.1(n), and any Overadvances
resulting from the charging to the applicable Loan Account of interest, fees, or
Lender Group Expenses.
(o) Effect of Bankruptcy. If a case is commenced by or against
Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code, or other statute providing for debtor
relief, then, without the approval of Required Lenders, the Lender Group shall
not make additional loans or provide additional financial accommodations under
the Loan Documents to Borrower as debtor or debtor-in-possession, or to any
trustee for Borrower, nor consent to the use of cash collateral (provided that
the applicable Loan Account shall continue to be charged, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, for accruing interest, fees, and Lender Group Expenses).
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2.2 Letters of Credit.
(a) Agreement to Cause Issuance; Amounts; Outside Expiration
Date. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Agent agrees to
issue or cause to be issued letters of credit for the account of Borrower (each,
an "L/C") or to issue guarantees of payment (each such guaranty, an "L/C
Guaranty") with respect to letters of credit issued by an issuing bank for the
account of Borrower. Agent shall have no obligation to issue or cause to be
issued a Letter of Credit if any of the following would result:
(i) the sum of 50% of the aggregate amount of all undrawn
and unreimbursed Inventory Letters of Credit plus 100% of the aggregate amount
of all other types of undrawn and unreimbursed Letters of Credit, would exceed
the Borrowing Base less the amount of outstanding Advances (including any Agent
Advances and Agent Loans) less the aggregate amount of Inventory Reserves and
reserves established under Section 2.1(b); or
(ii) the aggregate amount of all undrawn or unreimbursed
Letters of Credit (including Inventory Letters of Credit) would exceed the lower
of: (x) the Maximum Revolving Amount less the amount of outstanding Advances
(including any Agent Advances and Agent Loans) less the aggregate amount of
Inventory Reserves and reserves established under Section 2.1(b); or (y)
$20,000,000; or
(iii) the outstanding Obligations (other than under the Term
Loans) would exceed the Maximum Revolving Amount.
Borrower expressly understands and agrees that Agent shall have no obligation to
arrange for the issuance by issuing banks of the letters of credit that are to
be the subject of L/C Guarantees. Borrower and the Lender Group acknowledge and
agree that certain of the letters of credit that are to be the subject of L/C
Guarantees may be outstanding on the Closing Date. Each Letter of Credit shall
have an expiry date no later than 60 days prior to the date on which this
Agreement is scheduled to terminate under Section 3.4 (without regard to any
potential renewal term) and all such Letters of Credit shall be in form and
substance acceptable to Agent in its sole discretion. If the Lender Group is
obligated to advance funds under a Letter of Credit, Borrower immediately shall
reimburse such amount to Agent and, in the absence of such reimbursement, the
amount so advanced immediately and automatically shall be deemed to be an
Advance hereunder and, thereafter, shall bear interest at the rate then
applicable to Advances under Section 2.6.
(b) Indemnification. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, save,
defend, and hold the Lender Group harmless from any loss, cost, expense, or
liability, including payments made by the Lender Group, expenses, and reasonable
attorney's fees incurred by the Lender Group arising out of or in connection
with any Letter of Credit. Borrower agrees to be bound by the issuing bank's
regulations and interpretations of any letters of credit guarantied by the
Lender Group and opened to or for Borrower's account or by Agent's
interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Agent to or for Borrower's
account, even though this interpretation may be different from Borrower's own,
and Borrower understands and agrees that the Lender Group shall not be liable
for any error, negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in
following Borrower's instructions or those contained in the Letter of Credit or
any modifications, amendments, or
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supplements thereto. Borrower understands that the L/C Guarantees may require
the Lender Group to indemnify the issuing bank for certain costs or liabilities
arising out of claims by Borrower against such issuing bank. Borrower hereby
agrees to indemnify, save, defend, and hold the Lender Group harmless with
respect to any loss, cost, expense (including reasonable attorney's fees), or
liability incurred by the Lender Group under any L/C Guaranty as a result of the
Lender Group's indemnification of any such issuing bank.
(c) Supporting Materials. Borrower hereby authorizes and directs
any bank that issues a letter of credit guaranteed by an L/C Guaranty to deliver
to Agent all instruments, documents, and other writings and property received by
the issuing bank pursuant to such letter of credit, and to accept and rely upon
Agent's instructions and agreements with respect to all matters arising in
connection with such letter of credit and the related application. Borrower may
or may not be the "applicant" or "account party" with respect to such letter of
credit.
(d) Costs of Letters of Credit. Any and all charges,
commissions, fees, and costs incurred by Agent relating to the letters of credit
guaranteed by an L/C Guaranty shall be considered Lender Group Expenses for
purposes of this Agreement and immediately shall be reimbursable by Borrower to
Agent.
(e) Indemnification. Immediately upon the termination of this
Agreement, Borrower agrees to either (i) provide cash collateral to be held by
Agent in an amount equal to 102% of the maximum amount of the Lender Group's
obligations under Letters of Credit, or (ii) cause to be delivered to Agent
releases of all of the Lender Group's obligations under outstanding Letters of
Credit. At Agent's discretion, any proceeds of Collateral received by Agent
after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default may be
held as the cash collateral required by this Section 2.2(e).
(f) Increased Costs. If by reason of (i) any change in any
applicable law, treaty, rule, or regulation or any change in the interpretation
or application by any governmental authority of any such applicable law, treaty,
rule, or regulation, or (ii) compliance by the issuing bank or the Lender Group
with any direction, request, or requirement (irrespective of whether having the
force of law) of any governmental authority or monetary authority including,
without limitation, Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System as from time to time in effect (and any successor thereto):
(i) any reserve, deposit, or similar requirement is or shall
be imposed or modified in respect of any Letters of Credit issued hereunder, or
(ii) there shall be imposed on the issuing bank or the
Lender Group any other condition regarding any letter of credit, or Letter of
Credit, as applicable, issued pursuant hereto, and the result of the foregoing
is to increase, directly or indirectly, the cost to the issuing bank or the
Lender Group of issuing, making, guaranteeing, or maintaining any letter of
credit, or Letter of Credit, as applicable, or to reduce the amount receivable
in respect thereof by such issuing bank or the Lender Group, then, and in any
such case, Agent may, at any time within a reasonable period
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after the additional cost is incurred or the amount received is reduced, notify
Borrower, and Borrower shall pay on demand such amounts as the issuing bank or
Agent may specify to be necessary to compensate the issuing bank or Agent for
such additional cost or reduced receipt, together with interest on such amount
from the date of such demand until payment in full thereof at the rate set forth
in Section 2.6(a) or (c)(i), as applicable. The determination by the issuing
bank or Agent, as the case may be, of any amount due pursuant to this Section
2.2(f), as set forth in a certificate setting forth the calculation thereof in
reasonable detail, shall, in the absence of manifest or demonstrable error, be
final and conclusive and binding on all of the parties hereto.
(g) Participations.
(i) Purchase of Participations. Immediately upon issuance of
any Letter of Credit in accordance with this Section 2.2, each Lender shall be
deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased and received without
recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in the credit
support or enhancement provided through Agent to such issuer in connection with
the issuance of such Letter of Credit, equal to such Lender's Pro Rata Share of
the face amount of such Letter of Credit (including, without limitation, all
obligations of Borrower with respect thereto, and any security therefor or
guaranty pertaining thereto).
(ii) Documentation. Upon the request of any Lender, Agent
shall furnish to such Lender copies of any Letter of Credit, reimbursement
agreements executed in connection therewith, application for any Letter of
Credit and credit support or enhancement provided through Agent in connection
with the issuance of any Letter of Credit, and such other documentation as may
reasonably by requested by such Lender.
(iii) Obligations Irrevocable. The obligations of each
Lender to make payments to Agent with respect to any Letter of Credit or with
respect to any credit support or enhancement provided through Agent with respect
to a Letter of Credit, and the obligations of Borrower to make payments to
Agent, for the account of the Lenders shall be irrevocable, not subject to any
qualification or exception whatsoever, including, without limitation, any of the
following circumstances:
(A) any lack of validity or enforceability of this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents;
(B) the existence of any claim, set-off, defense, or
other right which Borrower may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a
Letter of Credit or any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for
whom any such transferee may be acting), any Lender, Agent, the issuer of such
Letter of Credit, or any other Person, whether in connection with this
Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any
unrelated transactions (including any underlying transactions between Borrower
or any other Person and the beneficiary named in any Letter of Credit);
(C) any draft, certificate, or any other document
presented under the Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid,
or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or
inaccurate in any respect;
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(D) the surrender or impairment of any security for the
performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Loan Documents; or
(E) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default.
(h) Duration. The expiration of any standby Letter of Credit
issued or caused to be issued by Agent shall not exceed one year from the date
of issuance. The expiration date of any documentary Letter of Credit shall not
exceed the first to occur of one year or the duration of the underlying
transaction giving rise to the issuance of such Letter of Credit.
2.3 Term Loans.
(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, each Lender severally agrees to make a term loan (each a "Term Loan"
and collectively the "Term Loans") to Borrower on the Closing Date, in an amount
equal to each such Lender's Pro Rata Share of $12,500,000. The Term Loan shall
be repaid in thirty-six installments of principal (x) thirty-four of which shall
be in the amount of $368,055.56 per month and (y) the first and last of which
shall reflect prorated stub periods totalling $368,055.16 and shall mature on
December__, 2000. The aggregate amount of the Term Loans advanced to Borrower on
the Closing Date shall be $12,500,000 reflecting an original issue discount of
$750,000 of which $375,000 shall be fully earned on the Closing Date ($187,500
of which shall be fully earned solely for the account of Foothill and $187,500
of which shall be fully earned for the account of the Lender Group (including
Foothill) on a ratable basis) and the remaining $375,000 shall be amortized for
the account of the Lender Group (including Foothill) proportionately per month,
for so long as the Term Loans are outstanding, commencing January 1999. Each
Lender shall make the amount of such Lender's Term Loan available to Agent in
same day funds, not later than 9:00 a.m. (California time), on the Closing Date.
After Agent's receipt of the proceeds of such Term Loans, upon satisfaction of
the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Sections 3.1 and 3.2, Agent
shall make the proceeds of such Term Loans available to Borrower on the Closing
Date by transferring same day funds equal to the proceeds of such Term Loans
received by Agent to the Designated Deposit Account. All amounts outstanding
under the Term Loans shall constitute Obligations. On each date a payment is
received by Agent in connection with this Section 2.3(a), payment shall be made
by Agent as follows:
(i) to the Lender Group (including Foothill), $362,874.24;
and
(ii) to Foothill solely for Foothill's account, $5,208.33.
(b) Amortization. Each such installment of principal shall be
due and payable on the first day of each month commencing on the first day of
the first month following the Closing Date and continuing on the first day of
each succeeding month until and including the date on which the unpaid balance
of the Term Loans are paid in full appropriately prorated for the first and last
"stub" periods only. The outstanding principal balance and all accrued and
unpaid interest under the Term Loans shall be due and payable upon the
termination of this Agreement, whether by its terms, by prepayment, by
acceleration, or otherwise. The unpaid principal balance of the Term Loans may
be prepaid in whole or in part at any time during the term of this Agreement as
set forth in (d) below upon 30 days prior written notice by Borrower to Agent,
all such prepaid amounts to
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be applied to the installments due on the Term Loans in the inverse order of
their maturity. All amounts outstanding under the Term Loan shall constitute
Obligations.
(c) Within 10 days after Agent's receipt of, and based on
Borrower's annual audited financial statements (the delivery of such financial
statements to be within the time periods specified in Section 6.3), Borrower
shall make a mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans equal to 25% of Excess Cash
Flow (such prepayments to be applied in inverse order of maturity).
(d) At any time any Term Loans become due and payable by their
terms, by prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise, the amount due and owing
with respect to the Term Loans shall be the Term Loan Repayment Amount, which
amount shall be determined by Agent and such determination shall be deemed
conclusive absent manifest error.
2.4 Payments.
(a) Payments by Borrower.
(i) All payments to be made by Borrower shall be made
without set-off, recoupment, deduction, or counterclaim, except as otherwise
required by law. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by
Borrower shall be made to Agent for the account of the Lenders or Agent, as the
case may be, at Agent's address set forth in Section 12, and shall be made in
immediately available funds, no later than 11:00 a.m. (California time) on the
date specified herein. Any payment received by Agent later than 11:00 a.m.
(California time), at the option of Agent, shall be deemed to have been received
on the following Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue
to accrue until such following Business Day.
(ii) Whenever any payment is due on a day other than a
Business Day, such payment shall be made on the following Business Day, and such
extension of time shall, in such case, be included in the computation of
interest or fees, as the case may be.
(iii) Unless Agent receives notice from Borrower prior to
the date on which any payment is due to the Lenders that Borrower will not make
such payment in full as and when required, Agent may assume that Borrower has
made such payment in full to Agent on such date in immediately available funds
and Agent may (but shall not be so required), in reliance upon such assumption,
distribute to each Lender on such due date an amount equal to the amount then
due such Lender. If and to the extent Borrower has not made such payment in full
to Agent, each Lender shall repay to Agent on demand such amount distributed to
such Lender, together with interest thereon at the Reference Rate for each day
from the date such amount is distributed to such Lender until the date repaid.
(b) Apportionment and Application of Payments. Except as
otherwise provided with respect to Defaulting Lenders, aggregate principal and
interest payments shall be apportioned ratably among the Lenders (according to
the unpaid principal balance of the Advances to which such payments relate held
by each Lender) and payments of the fees (other than fees designated for Agent's
separate account) shall, as applicable, be apportioned ratably among the
Lenders. All payments shall be remitted to Agent and all such payments not
relating to principal or
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interest on the Term Loans or of specific Advances, or not constituting payment
of specific fees and all proceeds of Collateral received by Agent, shall be
applied, first, to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to Agent from
Borrower; second, to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the
Lenders from Borrower; third, to pay interest due in respect of all Advances,
including Agent Loans and Agent Advances; fourth, to pay or prepay principal of
Agent Loans and Agent Advances; fifth, ratably to pay principal of the Advances
(other than Agent Loans and Agent Advances) and unreimbursed obligations in
respect of Letters of Credit; and sixth, ratably to pay any other Obligations
due to Agent or any Lender by Borrower. Agent shall promptly distribute to each
Lender, pursuant to the applicable wire transfer instructions received from each
Lender in writing, such funds as it may be entitled to receive, subject to a
Settlement delay as provided for in Section 2.1(k).
2.5 Overadvances. If, at any time or for any reason, the amount of
Obligations owed by Borrower to the Lender Group pursuant to Section 2.1 and 2.2
is greater than either the Dollar or percentage limitations set forth in Section
2.1 or 2.2 (an "Overadvance"), Borrower immediately (or in three Business Days
if the Overadvance results from the creation of a reserve by Agent) shall pay to
Agent, in cash, the amount of such excess to be used by Agent, for the benefit
of the Lender Group first, to repay Advances outstanding under Section 2.1 and,
thereafter, to be held by Agent, for the benefit of the Lender Group as cash
collateral to secure Borrower's obligation to repay the Lender Group for all
amounts paid pursuant to Letters of Credit. Thereafter, if the Letters of Credit
are supported by the Borrowing Base for ten Business Days, then such cash
collateral shall be released to Borrower.
2.6 Interest and Letter of Credit Fees: Rates, Payments, and
Calculations.
(a) Interest Rate. Except as provided in clause (b) below, (i)
all Obligations (except for undrawn Letters of Credit and the Term Loans) shall
bear interest at a per annum rate of .50 percentage points above the Reference
Rate and (ii) the Term Loans shall bear interest at the fixed rate of 11% per
annum.
(b) Letter of Credit Fee. Borrower shall pay to Agent a fee (in
addition to the charges, commissions, fees, and costs set forth in Section
2.2(d)) equal to 1.75% per annum times the aggregate undrawn amount of all
outstanding Letters of Credit and Agent shall deduct .25% times the aggregate
undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and pay it to Foothill for
its account only and pay the remaining 1.50% times the aggregate undrawn amount
of all outstanding Letters of Credit to Agent for the benefit of the Lender
Group (including Foothill) on a ratable basis.
(c) Default Rate. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuation of an Event of Default, (i) all Obligations (except for undrawn
Letters of Credit and the Term Loans) shall bear interest at a per annum rate
equal to four percentage points above the rate otherwise applicable, (ii) the
Term Loans shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to four percentage
points above the rate otherwise applicable, and (iii) the Letter of Credit fee
provided in Section 2.6(b) shall be increased to 5.75% per annum times the
aggregate amount of the Letters of Credit and Agent shall deduct .25% times the
aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and pay it to
Foothill for its account only and pay the remaining 5.50% times the aggregate
undrawn amount of
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all outstanding Letters of Credit to Agent for the benefit of the Lender Group
(including Foothill) on a ratable basis.
(d) Minimum Interest. In no event shall the rate of interest
chargeable hereunder for any day be less than 8% per annum. To the extent that
interest accrued hereunder at the rate set forth herein would be less than the
foregoing minimum daily rate, the interest rate chargeable hereunder for such
day automatically shall be deemed increased to the minimum rate.
(e) Payments. Interest and Letter of Credit fees payable
hereunder shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first day of each month
during the term hereof. Borrower hereby authorizes Agent, at its option, without
prior notice to Borrower, to charge such interest and Letter of Credit fees, all
Lender Group Expenses (as and when incurred), the charges, commissions, fees,
and costs provided for in Section 2.2(d) (as and when accrued or incurred), the
fees and charges provided for in Section 2.11 (as and when accrued or incurred),
and all installments or other payments due under the Term Loans or any Loan
Document to Borrower's Loan Account, which amounts thereafter shall accrue
interest at the rate then applicable to Advances hereunder. Any interest not
paid when due shall be compounded and shall thereafter accrue interest at the
rate then applicable to Advances hereunder.
(f) Computation. The Reference Rate as of the date of this
Agreement is 8 1/2% per annum. In the event the Reference Rate is changed from
time to time hereafter, the applicable rate of interest hereunder automatically
and immediately shall be increased or decreased by an amount equal to such
change in the Reference Rate. All interest and fees chargeable under the Loan
Documents shall be computed on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number
of days elapsed.
(g) Intent to Limit Charges to Maximum Lawful Rate. In no event
shall the interest rate or rates payable under this Agreement, plus any other
amounts paid in connection herewith, exceed the highest rate permissible under
any law that a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a final determination,
deem applicable. Borrower and Lender Group, in executing and delivering this
Agreement, intend legally to agree upon the rate or rates of interest and manner
of payment stated within it; provided, however, that, anything contained herein
to the contrary notwithstanding, if said rate or rates of interest or manner of
payment exceeds the maximum allowable under applicable law, then, ipso facto as
of the date of this Agreement, Borrower is and shall be liable only for the
payment of such maximum as allowed by law, and payment received from Borrower in
excess of such legal maximum, whenever received, shall be applied to reduce the
principal balance of the Obligations to the extent of such excess.
2.7 Collection of Accounts. (a) Upon the request of Agent, Borrower
shall maintain lockboxes (the "Lockboxes") and, upon the request of Agent, shall
instruct all Account Debtors with respect to the Accounts, General Intangibles,
and Negotiable Collateral of Borrower to remit all Collections in respect
thereof to such Lockboxes. Upon the request of Agent, Borrower, Agent, and the
Lockbox Banks shall enter into the Lockbox Agreements, which among other things
shall provide for the opening of a Lockbox Account for the deposit of
Collections at a Lockbox Bank. Borrower agrees that all Collections and other
amounts received by Borrower from any Account Debtor or any other source
(including proceeds of any sale of Collateral and insurance
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proceeds) immediately upon receipt shall be deposited into a Lockbox Account, if
Agent has requested Lockboxes. No Lockbox Agreement or arrangement contemplated
thereby shall be modified by Borrower without the prior written consent of
Agent. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Lockbox
Agreements, all amounts received in each Lockbox Account shall be wired each
Business Day into an account (the "Agent's Account") maintained by Agent at a
depositary selected by Agent.
(b) Unless Agent has requested Borrower to maintain Lockboxes as
set forth in subsection (a) of this Section 2.7, Borrower shall maintain one or
more Collection Accounts with Collection Account Banks pursuant to Collection
Account Agreements. The Collection Account Agreements shall give Agent control
over the Collection Accounts and such Collection Accounts shall be denominated
as Agent accounts. Borrower agrees that all Collections and other amounts
received by Borrower from any Account Debtor or any source (including proceeds
of any sale of Collateral and insurance proceeds) immediately upon receipt shall
be deposited into a Collection Account. No Collection Account Agreement or
arrangement contemplated thereby shall be modified by Borrower without the prior
written consent of Agent. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in the Collection Account Agreements, all amounts received in each Collection
Account shall be wired each Business Day into Agent's Account.
2.8 Crediting Payments; Application of Collections. The receipt of
any Collections by Agent (whether from transfers to Agent by the Lockbox Banks
or Collection Account Banks pursuant to the Lockbox Agreements, the Collection
Account Agreements or otherwise) immediately shall be applied provisionally to
reduce the principal amount of Obligations outstanding under Section 2.1, but
shall not be considered a payment on account unless such Collection item is a
wire transfer of immediately available federal funds and is made to Agent
Account or unless and until such Collection item is honored when presented for
payment. From and after the Closing Date, Agent shall be entitled to charge
Borrower for two Business Days of 'clearance' or 'float' for the benefit of
Foothill only and not the other members of the Lender Group at the rate set
forth in Section 2.6(a)(i) or Section 2.6(c)(i), as applicable, on all
Collections that are received by Agent (regardless of whether forwarded by the
Lockbox Banks or Collection Account Banks to Agent, whether provisionally
applied to reduce the Obligations under Section 2.1, or otherwise). This
across-the-board two Business Day clearance or float charge on all Collections
is acknowledged by the parties to constitute an integral aspect of the pricing
of Foothill's financing of Borrower, and shall apply irrespective of the
characterization of whether receipts are owned by Borrower, Lenders, Foothill or
Agent, and whether or not there are any outstanding Advances, the effect of such
clearance or float charge being the equivalent of charging two Business Days of
interest on such Collections. Should any Collection item not be honored when
presented for payment, then Borrower shall be deemed not to have made such
payment, and interest shall be recalculated accordingly. Anything to the
contrary contained herein notwithstanding, any Collection item shall be deemed
received by Agent only if it is received into Agent Account on a Business Day on
or before 11:00 a.m. California time. If any Collection item is received into
Agent's Account on a non-Business Day or after 11:00 a.m. California time on a
Business Day, it shall be deemed to have been received by Agent as of the
opening of business on the immediately following Business Day.
2.9 Designated Account. Agent and the Lender Group are each
authorized to make the Advances, the Letters of Credit and the Term Loans under
this Agreement based upon
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telephonic or other instructions received from anyone purporting to be an
Authorized Person, or without instructions if pursuant to Section 2.6(e).
Borrower agrees that the Designated Account with the Designated Account Bank is
the account to be used for the purpose of receiving the proceeds of the Advances
requested by Borrower and made by the Lender Group hereunder. Unless otherwise
agreed by Agent and Borrower, any Advance requested by Borrower and made by the
Lender Group hereunder shall be made to the Designated Account.
2.10 Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Obligations. Agent
shall maintain an account on its books in the name of Borrower (the "Loan
Account") on which Borrower will be charged with all Advances and the Term Loans
made by Agent to Borrower or for Borrower's account, including, accrued
interest, the Lender Group Expenses, and any other payment Obligations of
Borrower. In accordance with Section 2.8, the Loan Account will be credited with
all payments received by Agent from Borrower or for Borrower's account,
including all amounts received in Agent Account from any Lockbox Bank. Agent
shall render statements regarding the Loan Account to Borrower, including
principal, interest, fees, and including an itemization of all charges and
expenses constituting the Lender Group Expenses owing, and such statements shall
be conclusively presumed to be correct and accurate and constitute an account
stated between Borrower and the Lender Group unless, within 30 days after
receipt thereof by Borrower, Borrower shall deliver to Agent written objection
thereto describing the error or errors contained in any such statements.
2.11 Fees. Borrower shall pay to Agent for the ratable benefit of
the Lender Group (except where otherwise indicated) the following fees:
(a) Closing Fee. On the Closing Date, a closing fee of $212,500.
Agent acknowledges receipt of a commitment fee in the amount of $100,000, which
commitment fee is credited against such closing fee;
(b) Unused Line Fee. On the first day of each month during the
term of this Agreement, an unused line fee in an amount equal to 1/2 of 1% per
annum times the Average Unused Portion of the Maximum Revolving Amount minus the
Periodic Reserve and the Additional Reserve, such fee to be prorated for the
actual number of days in any partial month.
(c) Annual Facility Fee. On the first and second anniversaries
of the Closing Date, a non-refundable, fully earned annual facility fee in an
amount equal to 1/4 of 1% of the Maximum Amount;
(d) Financial Examination, Documentation, and Appraisal Fees.
For each of the respective sole accounts of Agent and to the extent a Lender
accompanies Agent under Section 4.6, such Lenders customary fee of $650 per day
per examiner, plus out-of-pocket expenses for each financial analysis and
examination (i.e., audits) of Borrower performed by personnel employed by Agent
and any such Lender; an appraisal fee of $1,500 per day per appraiser, plus
out-of-pocket expenses for each appraisal of the Collateral performed by
personnel employed by Agent and any such Lender; and, the actual charges paid or
incurred by Agent if it elects to employ the services of one or more third
Persons to perform such financial analyses and examinations (i.e., audits) of
Borrower or to appraise the Collateral; and, on each anniversary of the Closing
Date, a
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customary fee of $1,000 per year to Foothill for its account only for Agent's
loan documentation review;
(e) Servicing Fee. On the first day of each month during the
term of this Agreement, and thereafter so long as any Obligations are
outstanding, a servicing fee to be paid to Foothill for its account only in an
amount equal to $3,500 per month; and
(f) Monthly Fee. On the first day of each month commencing
January 1999, until such time as the Term Loans are paid in full, a monthly fee
in an amount equal to $41,666.67 to Agent and Agent shall pay to (x) Foothill
$20,833.33 for its account only and (y) the Lender Group (including Foothill) on
a ratable basis $20,833.33.
3. CONDITIONS; TERM OF AGREEMENT.
3.1 Conditions Precedent to the Initial Advance, Letter of Credit
and the Term Loans. The obligation of the Lender Group to make the initial
Advance, to issue the initial Letter of Credit and to make the Term Loans, is
subject to the fulfillment, to the satisfaction of Agent and its counsel, of
each of the following conditions on or before the Closing Date.
(a) the Closing Date shall occur on or before January 15, 1998;
(b) Agent shall have received confirmation from a service
organization retained by Agent to file financing statements and fixture filings
(or in the case of Maryland from counsel to Borrower) that such filings have
been made in all relevant jurisdictions;
(c) Agent shall have received each of the following documents,
duly executed, and each such document shall be in full force and effect:
(i) the Collection Account Agreements;
(ii) the Disbursement Letter;
(iii) the Pay-Off Letter, together with UCC termination
statements, cancelled notes and other documentation
evidencing the termination by any lenders or other secured
parties of Liens in and to the properties and assets of
Borrower;
(iv) each Pledge Agreement accompanied by original stock
certificates and stock powers;
(v) the Security Agreement and Mortgage-Trademarks;
(vi) each of the Guaranties;
(vii) each of the Guarantor Security Agreements;
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(viii) the Subordination Agreement; and
(ix) the Assignment of Contract.
(d) Agent shall have received a certificate from the Secretary
of Borrower and each Guarantor attesting to the resolutions of Borrower's and
each Guarantor's Board of Directors authorizing its execution, delivery, and
performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Borrower and
each Guarantor, respectively, is a party and authorizing specific officers of
Borrower and each Guarantor to execute the same;
(e) Agent shall have received copies of Borrower's and each
Guarantor's Governing Documents, as amended, modified, or supplemented to the
Closing Date, certified by the Secretary of Borrower;
(f) Agent shall have received a certificate of status with
respect to Borrower and each Guarantor, dated within 15 days of the Closing
Date, such certificate to be issued by the appropriate officer of the
jurisdiction of organization of Borrower and each Guarantor, which certificate
shall indicate that Borrower and each Guarantor is in good standing in such
jurisdiction;
(g) Agent shall have received certificates of status with
respect to Borrower and each Guarantor, each dated within 20 days of the Closing
Date, such certificates to be issued by the appropriate officer of the
jurisdictions in which its failure to be duly qualified or licensed would
constitute a Material Adverse Change, which certificates shall indicate that
Borrower is in good standing in such jurisdictions;
(h) Agent shall have received loss payee endorsements as well as
the relevant certificates of insurance, together with the endorsements thereto,
as are required by Section 6.10, the form and substance of which shall be
satisfactory to Agent and its counsel and a list of all contracts identified as
material by Borrower as required by Section 5.15;
(i) Agent shall have received duly executed certificates of
title with respect to that portion of the Collateral that is subject to
certificates of title with appropriate releases with respect to prior liens on
the original promissory note of Borrower to Benmol, Inc. pledged to certain
prior lenders of Borrower;
(j) Agent shall have received such Collateral Access Agreements
from lessors, warehousemen, bailees, and other third persons as Agent may
require or has imposed the Rent Reserve with respect to locations where no such
Collateral Access Agreement has been obtained by Borrower;
(k) Agent shall have received an opinion of Borrower's counsel
in form and substance satisfactory to Agent;
(l) The fees and disbursements of Kaye, Scholer, Fierman, Hays &
Handler, LLP shall be paid on account on the Closing Date based on a narrative
summary delivered
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to Agent and Borrower in advance thereof. Fees and disbursements of counsel to
each Lender shall also be paid on account if similarly accompanied by a
narrative summary.
(m) Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence that all tax
returns required to be filed by Borrower have been timely filed and all taxes
upon Borrower or its properties, assets, income, and franchises (including real
property taxes and payroll taxes) have been paid prior to delinquency, except
such taxes that are the subject of a Permitted Protest;
(n) The Plan of Reorganization of Borrower shall be acceptable
to Agent and the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered a confirmation order
acceptable to Agent and each Lender;
(o) The transactions contemplated hereby shall have been
approved by the Bankruptcy Court in a final order pursuant to terms and
conditions acceptable to Agent;
(p) No order modifying the Confirmation Order shall have been
entered and no appeal regarding the Confirmation Order shall have been timely
filed;
(q) Agent shall have received evidence that the effective date
of the Plan of Reorganization shall occur contemporaneously with the funding of
the transactions contemplated hereby and Agent shall have received a certificate
of a senior corporate officer stating that all funding required to occur in
order to effectuate such Plan of Reorganization has occurred contemporaneously
with the making of the Term Loan and any Advances hereunder;
(r) Borrower shall have, after giving effect to the application
of loan proceeds as specified in the Plan of Reorganization, including any
Advances required to be made in connection therewith, at least $8,000,000 of
Availability hereunder.
(s) No Material Adverse Change shall have occurred in Borrower's
condition or any material change in the value of the Collateral from the date of
financial information and projections originally provided to Agent;
(t) UCC-3 terminations or amendments as have been requested by
Agent shall be delivered to Agent on the Closing Date in appropriate form with
all signatures and other information needed for recordation;
(u) Agent shall have one or more participants or other lenders
committed on the Closing Date to advance at least $22,500,000 (proportionally
with respect to Advances and the Term Loans);
(v) There shall be a new equity infusion of $16,200,000
acceptable to Agent prior to the Closing Date and there shall be evidence that
at least $15,000,000 of pre-existing debt shall have been converted to equity;
and
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(w) all other documents and legal matters in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been delivered, executed,
or recorded and shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Agent and its
counsel.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Advances, all Letters of Credit and
the Term Loans. The following shall be conditions precedent to all Advances, all
Letters of Credit and the Term Loans hereunder:
(a) the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all respects
on and as of the date of such extension of credit, as though made on and as of
such date (except to the extent that such representa tions and warranties relate
solely to an earlier date);
(b) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing on the date of such extension of credit, nor shall either result from
the making thereof; and
(c) no injunction, writ, restraining order, or other order of
any nature prohibiting, directly or indirectly, the extending of such credit
shall have been issued and remain in force by any governmental authority against
Borrower, the Lender Group, or any of their Affiliates.
3.3 Condition Subsequent. As a condition subsequent to initial
closing hereunder, Borrower shall perform or cause to be performed the following
(the failure by Borrower to so perform or cause to be performed constituting an
Event of Default):
(a) within 30 days of the Closing Date, deliver to Agent the
certified copies of the policies of insurance, together with the endorsements
thereto, as are required by Section 6.10, the form and substance of which shall
be satisfactory to Agent and its counsel.
(b) post-closing requirements, if any.
3.4 Term; Automatic Renewal. This Agreement shall become effective
upon the execution and delivery hereof by Borrower and the Lender Group and
shall continue in full force and effect for a term ending on the date (the
"Renewal Date") that is five years from the Closing Date and automatically shall
be renewed for successive one year periods thereafter, unless sooner terminated
pursuant to the terms hereof. Any Lender may terminate its obligation to renew
before the Renewal Date by notifying Agent and Borrower in writing at least 60
days prior to the Renewal Date (any failure to so notify being deemed (as
between Agent and such Lender) an agreement to renew). Either Borrower or Agent
(on behalf of the Lender Group) may terminate this Agreement effective on the
Renewal Date or on any one year anniversary of the Renewal Date by giving the
other party at least 30 days prior written notice. The foregoing
notwithstanding, Agent (on behalf of the Lender Group) shall have the right to
terminate its obligations under this Agreement immediately and without notice
upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default.
3.5 Effect of Termination. On the date of termination of this
Agreement, all Obligations (including contingent reimbursement obligations of
Borrower with respect to any
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outstanding Letters of Credit) immediately shall become due and payable without
notice or demand. No termination of this Agreement, however, shall relieve or
discharge Borrower of Borrower's duties, Obligations, or covenants hereunder,
and the Lender Group's continuing security interests in the Collateral shall
remain in effect until all Obligations have been fully and finally discharged
and the Lender Group's obligation to provide additional credit hereunder is
terminated. If Borrower has sent a notice of termination pursuant to the
provisions of Section 3.4, but fails to pay the Obligations in full on the date
set forth in said notice, then Agent (on behalf of the Lender Group) may, but
shall not be required to, renew this Agreement for an additional term of one
year.
3.6 Early Termination by Borrower. The provisions of Section 3.4
that allow termination of this Agreement by Borrower only on the Renewal Date
and certain anniversaries thereof notwithstanding, Borrower has the option, at
any time upon 30 days prior written notice to Agent, to terminate this Agreement
by paying to Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Lender Group), in cash, the
Obligations (including an amount equal to 102% of the undrawn amount of the
Letters of Credit and the Term Loan Repayment Amount), in full, together with
(if the termination date is earlier than 30 days prior to the Renewal Date) a
premium (the "Early Termination Premium") equal to the greater of (a) $250,000
and (b) $15,000 multiplied by the number of months remaining (whether or not any
such month is partial or full) until the Renewal Date.
3.7 Termination Upon Event of Default. If the Lender Group
terminates this Agreement upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, in view of
the impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining actual damages and
by mutual agreement of the parties as to a reasonable calculation of the Lender
Group's lost profits as a result thereof, Borrower shall pay to Agent (for the
ratable benefit of the Lender Group) upon the effective date of such
termination, a premium in an amount equal to the Early Termination Premium. The
Early Termination Premium shall be presumed to be the amount of damages
sustained by the Lender Group as the result of the early termination and
Borrower agrees that it is reasonable under the circumstances currently
existing. The Early Termination Premium provided for in this Section 3.7 shall
be deemed included in the Obligations.
3.8 Conditions to Reduction of the Additional Reserve. The
Additional Reserve shall be reduced from $2,500,000 to $1,000,000 if:
(a) Borrower shall deliver the Landlord Consent to Agent;
(b) Borrower shall deliver the Mortgage to Agent duly recorded
in the appropriate real estate recording office;
(c) Borrower shall cause to be delivered to Agent mortgagee
title policies (or marked commitments to issue same) for the Real Property
Collateral issued by a title insurance company satisfactory to Agent (each a
"Mortgage Policy" and, collectively, the "Mortgage Policies") in amounts
satisfactory to Agent assuring Agent that the Mortgage on such Real Property
Collateral are valid and enforceable first priority mortgage Liens on such Real
Property Collateral free and clear of all defects and encumbrances except
Permitted Liens, and the Mortgage Policies shall otherwise be in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent; and
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(d) No Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing.
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST.
4.1 Grant of Security Interest. Borrower hereby grants to Agent for
the benefit of the Lender Group and to each Lender a continuing security
interest in all currently existing and hereafter acquired or arising Personal
Property Collateral in order to secure prompt repayment of any and all
Obligations and in order to secure prompt performance by Borrower of each of its
covenants and duties under the Loan Documents. The security interests of Agent
for the benefit of the Lender Group in the Personal Property Collateral shall
attach to all Personal Property Collateral without further act on the part of
the Lender Group or Borrower. Anything contained in this Agreement or any other
Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding, except and only to the extent
permitted in Section 7.4 below, Borrower has no authority, express or implied,
to dispose of any item or portion of the Personal Property Collateral or the
Real Property Collateral.
4.2 Negotiable Collateral. In the event that any Collateral,
including proceeds, is evidenced by or consists of Negotiable Collateral,
Borrower, immediately upon the request of Agent, shall endorse and deliver
physical possession of such Negotiable Collateral to Agent.
4.3 Collection of Accounts, General Intangibles, and Negotiable
Collateral. At any time, following the occurrence of an Event of Default, Agent
or Agent's designee may (a) notify customers or Account Debtors of Borrower that
the Accounts, General Intangibles, or Negotiable Collateral have been assigned
to Agent for the benefit of the Lender Group or that Agent for the benefit of
the Lender Group has a security interest therein, and (b) collect the Accounts,
General Intangibles, and Negotiable Collateral directly and charge the
collection costs and expenses to the Loan Account. Borrower agrees that it will
hold in trust for the Lender Group, as the Lender Group's trustee, any
Collections that it receives and immediately will deliver said Collections to
Agent in their original form as received by Borrower.
4.4 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required. At any time upon
the request of Agent, Borrower shall execute and deliver to Agent all financing
statements, continuation financing statements, fixture filings, security
agreements, pledges, assignments, endorsements of certificates of title,
applications for title, affidavits, reports, notices, schedules of accounts,
letters of authority, and all other documents that Agent reasonably may request,
in form satisfactory to Agent, to perfect and continue perfected the liens of
the Lender Group security interests in the Collateral, and in order to fully
consummate all of the transactions contemplated hereby and under the other
Loan Documents.
4.5 Power of Attorney. Borrower hereby irrevocably makes,
constitutes, and appoints Agent (and any of Agent's officers, employees, or
agents designated by Agent or if expressly designated by Agent, a Lender or any
of its officers, employees, or agents designated by such Lender) as Borrower's
true and lawful attorney, with power to (a) if Borrower refuses to, or fails
timely to execute and deliver any of the documents described in Section 4.4,
sign the name of Borrower on any of the documents described in Section 4.4, (b)
at any time that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, sign
Borrower's name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any Account, drafts
against Account Debtors, schedules and assignments of Accounts, verifications of
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Accounts, and notices to Account Debtors, (c) send requests for verification of
Accounts, (d) endorse Borrower's name on any Collection item that may come into
the Lender Group's possession, (e) at any time that an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, notify the post office authorities to change the
address for delivery of Borrower's mail to an address designated by Agent, to
receive and open all mail addressed to Borrower, and to retain all mail relating
to the Collateral and forward all other mail to Borrower, (f) at any time that
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, make, settle, and adjust all
claims under Borrower's policies of insurance and make all determinations and
decisions with respect to such policies of insurance, and (g) at any time that
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, settle and adjust disputes
and claims respecting the Accounts directly with Account Debtors, for amounts
and upon terms that Agent determines to be reasonable, and Agent may cause to be
executed and delivered any documents and releases that Agent determines to be
necessary. The appointment of Agent as Borrower's attorney, and each and every
one of Agent's rights and powers, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable
until all of the Obligations have been fully and finally repaid and performed
and the Lender Group's obligation to extend credit hereunder is terminated.
4.6 Right to Inspect. Agent (through any of its officers, employees,
or agents), and together with any Lender that so elects, shall have the right,
from time to time hereafter during normal business hours to inspect Borrower's
Books and to check, test, and appraise the Collateral in order to verify
Borrower's financial condition or the amount, quality, value, condition of, or
any other matter relating to, the Collateral.
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
In order to induce the Lender Group to enter into this Agreement,
Borrower makes the following representations and warranties which shall be true,
correct, and complete in all respects as of the date hereof, and shall be true,
correct, and complete in all respects as of the Closing Date, and at and as of
the date of the making of each Advance, Letter of Credit or the Term Loans made
thereafter, as though made on and as of the date of such Advance, Letter of
Credit or the Term Loans (except to the extent that such representations and
warranties relate solely to an earlier date) and such representations and
warranties shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
5.1 No Encumbrances. Borrower and each Guarantor has good and
indefeasible title to the Collateral, free and clear of Liens except for
Permitted Liens.
5.2 Eligible Credit Card Accounts. Each Eligible Credit Card Account
represents a sale effectuated in the immediately preceding three Business Days
from the date of a request for an Advance with respect thereto and all
agreements with each credit card company or servicer designated by them, is in
full force and effect and all payments thereunder shall be made to Borrower
without offset or defense.
5.3 Eligible Inventory. All Eligible Inventory is of good and
merchantable quality, free from defects.
5.4 Equipment. All of the Equipment is used or held for use in
Borrower's business and is fit for such purposes.
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5.5 Location of Inventory and Equipment. Without Agent's prior
written consent, (a) Eligible Inventory and (b) Inventory which is not Eligible
Inventory and has a cost value in excess of $500,000, in each case, are not
stored with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party (unless subject to a
Collateral Access Agreement and a valid UCC-1 financing statement covering
Collateral at that location has been duly filed and recorded) and are located
only at the locations identified on Schedule 6.12 or otherwise permitted by
Section 6.12. Without Agent's prior written consent Equipment is located only at
the locations identified on Schedule 6.12.
5.6 Inventory Records. Borrower keeps correct and accurate records
itemizing and describing the kind, type, quality, and quantity of the Inventory,
and Borrower's or Guarantor's cost therefor.
5.7 Location of Chief Executive Office; FEIN. The chief executive
office of Borrower is located at the address indicated in the preamble to this
Agreement and Borrower's FEIN is 23-1743137.
5.8 Due Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.
(a) Borrower is duly organized and existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and qualified and
licensed to do business in, and in good standing in, any state where the failure
to be so licensed or qualified reasonably could be expected to have a Material
Adverse Change.
(b) Set forth on Schedule 5.8, is a complete and accurate list
of Borrower's direct and indirect Subsidiaries, showing: (i) the jurisdiction of
their incorporation; (ii) the number of shares of each class of common and
preferred stock authorized for each of such Subsidiaries; and (iii) the number
and the percentage of the outstanding shares of each such class owned directly
or indirectly by Borrower. All of the outstanding capital stock of each such
Subsidiary has been validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable. Each of
Today's Man Outlet, Inc. and Benemax Development, Inc. has no assets and does
not now nor will it in the future engage in any activities without the prior
written consent of Agent.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.8, no capital stock (or
any securities, instruments, warrants, options, purchase rights, conversion or
exchange rights, calls, commitments or claims of any character convertible into
or exercisable for capital stock) of any direct or indirect Subsidiary of
Borrower is subject to the issuance of any security, instrument, warrant,
option, purchase right, conversion or exchange right, call, commitment or claim
of any right, title, or interest therein or thereto.
5.9 Due Authorization; No Conflict.
(a) The execution, delivery, and performance by Borrower of this
Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action.
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(b) The execution, delivery, and performance by Borrower of this
Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party do not and will not (i)
violate any provision of federal, state, or local law or regulation (including
Regulations G, T, U, and X of the Federal Reserve Board) applicable to Borrower,
the Governing Documents of Borrower, or any order, judgment, or decree of any
court or other Governmental Authority binding on Borrower, (ii) conflict with,
result in a breach of, or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both)
a default under any material contractual obligation or material lease of
Borrower, (iii) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien of
any nature whatsoever upon any properties or assets of Borrower, other than
Permitted Liens, or (iv) require any approval of stockholders or any approval or
consent of any Person under any material contractual obligation of Borrower.
(c) Other than the filing of appropriate financing statements,
fixture filings, and the Mortgages, the execution, delivery, and performance by
Borrower of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which Borrower is a party
do not and will not require any registration with, consent, or approval of, or
notice to, or other action with or by, any federal, state, foreign, or other
Governmental Authority or other Person.
(d) This Agreement and the Loan Documents to which Borrower is a
party, and all other documents contemplated hereby and thereby, when executed
and delivered by Borrower will be the legally valid and binding obligations of
Borrower, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective
terms, except as enforcement may be limited by equitable principles or by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws relating to
or limiting creditors' rights generally.
(e) The Liens granted by Borrower to Agent (for the benefit of
the Lender Group) and the Lenders in and to its properties and assets pursuant
to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are validly created, perfected,
and first priority Liens, subject only to Permitted Liens.
5.10 Litigation. There are no actions or proceedings pending by or
against Borrower before any court or administrative agency and Borrower does not
have knowledge or belief of any pending or threatened litigation, governmental
investigations, claims, complaints, actions, or prosecutions involving Borrower
or any guarantor of the Obligations, except for: (a) ongoing collection matters
in which Borrower is the plaintiff; (b) matters disclosed on Schedule 5.10; and
(c) matters arising after the date hereof that, if decided adversely to
Borrower, would not result in a Material Adverse Change.
5.11 No Material Adverse Change. All financial statements relating
to Borrower or any Guarantor that have been delivered by Borrower to the Lender
Group have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of
unaudited financial statements, for the lack of footnotes and being subject to
year-end audit adjustments) and fairly present Borrower's (or such Guarantor's,
as applicable) financial condition as of the date thereof and Borrower's results
of operations for the period then ended. There has not been a Material Adverse
Change with respect to Borrower (or such Guarantor, as applicable) since the
date of the latest financial statements submitted to the Lender Group on or
before the Closing Date.
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5.12 Solvency. Borrower is Solvent (assuming all distributions to be
made on or about the Effective Date under the Plan of Reorganization have been
made). No transfer of property is being made by Borrower and no obligation is
being incurred by Borrower in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with the intent to hinder, delay, or
defraud either present or future creditors of Borrower.
5.13 Employee Benefits. None of Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries,
or any of their ERISA Affiliates maintains or contributes to any Benefit Plan,
other than those listed on Schedule 5.13. Borrower, each of its Subsidiaries and
each ERISA Affiliate have satisfied the minimum funding standards of ERISA and
the IRC with respect to each Benefit Plan to which it is obligated to
contribute. No ERISA Event has occurred nor has any other event occurred that
may result in an ERISA Event that reasonably could be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Change. None of Borrower or its Subsidiaries, any ERISA
Affiliate, or any fiduciary of any Plan is subject to any direct or indirect
liability with respect to any Plan under any applicable law, treaty, rule,
regulation, or agreement, except for ordinary course contribution requirements
under any such Plan. None of Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate
is required to provide security to any Plan under Section 401(a)(29) of the IRC.
5.14 Environmental Condition. None of Borrower's or any of its
Subsidiaries properties or assets has ever been used by Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries or, to the best of Borrower's knowledge, by previous owners or
operators in the disposal of, or to produce, store, handle, treat, release, or
transport, any Hazardous Materials. None of Borrower's or any of its
Subsidiaries' properties or assets has ever been designated or identified in any
manner pursuant to any environmental protection statute as a Hazardous Materials
disposal site, or a candidate for closure pursuant to any environmental
protection statute. No Lien arising under any environmental protection statute
has attached to any revenues or to any real or personal property owned or
operated by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither Borrower nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received a summons, citation, notice, or directive from the
Environmental Protection Agency or any other federal or state governmental
agency concerning any action or omission by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
resulting in the releasing or disposing of Hazardous Materials into the
environment.
5.15 Material Contracts. Schedule 5.15 contains a list of all
material contracts of Borrower or any Guarantor.
6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.
Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as any credit hereunder
shall be available and until full and final payment of the Obligations, and
unless Agent shall otherwise consent in writing, Borrower shall, and shall cause
each Guarantor to, do all of the following:
6.1 Accounting System. Maintain a standard and modern system of
accounting that enables Borrower and Guarantors to produce financial statements
in accordance with GAAP, and maintain records pertaining to the Collateral that
contain information as from time to time may be requested by Agent. Borrower and
Guarantors also shall keep a modern inventory reporting system that shows all
additions, sales, claims, returns, and allowances with respect to the Inventory.
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6.2 Collateral Reporting. Provide Agent with the following documents
at the following times in form satisfactory to Agent with respect to Borrower
and Guarantors: (a) on a weekly basis, a detailed calculation of the Borrowing
Base (which shall deduct any consigned inventory), including the "MIL (2)"
inventory report and a comparison of total year-to-date sales versus the prior
year, and a detailed calculation of credit card receivables by provider (each
such weekly report may be requested on a more frequent basis by Agent at any
time), (b) on a monthly basis and, in any event, by no later than the 10th day
of each month during the term of this Agreement (i) a detailed calculation of
the Borrowing Base, including the "MIL (2)" inventory report, the "002 Returned
to Vendor" report prepared on a cost basis and the "888 Damages" report prepared
on a cost basis, (ii) a summary aging, by vendor, of Borrower's accounts payable
and any book overdraft, and (iii) a detailed calculation of credit card
receivables by provider, (c) upon request, copies of invoices in connection with
the Accounts, customer statements, credit memos, remittance advices and reports,
deposit slips, shipping and delivery documents in connection with the Accounts
and for Inventory and Equipment acquired by Borrower, purchase orders and
invoices and (d) such other reports as to the Collateral or the financial
condition of Borrower or Guarantor as Agent may request from time to time. "MIL
(2)," "002 Returned to Vendor" and "888 Damages" reports shall refer to the
reports of Borrower denominated as such on the Closing Date or any successor
reports reporting on the same or similar matters.
6.3 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates. Deliver to Agent:
(a) as soon as available, but in any event within 30 days after the end of each
month during each of Borrower's fiscal years, a company prepared balance sheet,
income statement, and statement of cash flow covering Borrower's operations
during such period; and (b) as soon as available, but in any event within 90
days after the end of each of Borrower's fiscal years, financial statements of
Borrower for each such fiscal year, audited by independent certified public
accountants reasonably acceptable to Agent and certified, without any
qualifications (except to the extent the accountants may qualify their
certification concerning the January 31, 1998 statements by reason of the impact
or potential impact of Borrower's Chapter 11 case), by such accountants to have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP, together with a certificate of such
accountants addressed to Agent stating that such accountants do not have
knowledge of the existence of any Default or Event of Default. Such audited
financial statements shall include a balance sheet, profit and loss statement,
and statement of cash flow and, if prepared, such accountants' letter to
management. If Borrower is a parent company of one or more Subsidiaries, or
Affiliates, or is a Subsidiary or Affiliate of another company, then, in
addition to the financial statements referred to above, Borrower agrees to
deliver unconsolidated financial statements as to each Guarantor or Affiliate,
and consolidated financial statements as to Borrower, Affiliates and Guarantors.
Together with the above, Borrower also shall deliver to Agent
Borrower's Form 10-Q Quarterly Reports, Form 10-K Annual Reports, and Form 8-K
Current Reports, and any other filings made by Borrower with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, if any, as soon as the same are filed, or any other
information that is provided by Borrower to its shareholders, and any other
report reasonably requested by Agent relating to the financial condition of
Borrower.
Each month, together with the financial statements provided
pursuant to this Section 6.3, Borrower shall deliver to Agent a certificate
signed by its chief financial officer to the effect that: (i) all financial
statements delivered or caused to be delivered to Agent hereunder have
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been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited
financial statements, for the lack of footnotes and being subject to year-end
audit adjustments) and fairly present the financial condition of Borrower, (ii)
the representations and warranties of Borrower contained in this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as
of the date of such certificate, as though made on and as of such date (except
to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an
earlier date), (iii) for each month that also is the date on which a financial
covenant in Sections 7.20, 7.21, 7.22 is to be tested, a Compliance Certificate
demonstrating in reasonable detail compliance at the end of such period with the
applicable financial covenants contained in Sections 7.20, 7.21, 7.22, and (iv)
on the date of delivery of such certificate to Agent there does not exist any
condition or event that constitutes a Default or Event of Default (or, in the
case of clause (i), (ii), or (iii), to the extent of any non-compliance,
describing such non-compliance as to which he or she may have knowledge and what
action Borrower has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect thereto).
Borrower shall and shall cause each Guarantor to have issued
written instructions to its independent certified public accountants authorizing
them to communicate with Agent and to release to Agent whatever financial
information concerning Borrower or Guarantor that Agent may reasonably request
in connection with compliance by Borrower with this Agreement and the
performance by Borrower of its obligations hereunder. Borrower hereby
irrevocably authorizes and directs all auditors or accountants to deliver to
Agent, at Borrower's expense, copies of Borrower's financial statements
(including draft versions of any financial statement which has not been
delivered within the time periods required by this Section 6.3).
6.4 Tax Returns. Deliver to Agent copies of each of Borrower's
future federal income tax returns, and any amendments thereto, within 30 days of
the filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service.
6.5 Guarantor Reports. Cause any guarantor of any of the Obligations
to deliver its annual financial statements at the time when Borrower provides
its audited financial statements to Agent and copies of all federal income tax
returns as soon as the same are available and in any event no later than 30 days
after the same are required to be filed by law.
6.6 Returns. Cause returns and allowances, if any, as between
Borrower and its Account Debtors to be on the same basis and in accordance with
the usual customary practices of Borrower, as they exist from time to time.
6.7 Title to Equipment. Upon Agent's request, Borrower immediately
shall deliver to Agent, properly endorsed, any and all evidences of ownership
of, certificates of title, or applications for title to any items of Equipment.
6.8 Maintenance of Equipment. Maintain the Equipment in good
operating condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted), and make all
necessary replacements thereto so that the value and operating efficiency
thereof shall at all times be maintained and preserved. Other than those items
of Equipment that constitute fixtures on the Closing Date, Borrower shall not
(except in the ordinary course of its business and consistent with past
practices) permit any item of
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Equipment to become a fixture to real estate or an accession to other property,
and such Equipment shall at all times remain personal property.
6.9 Taxes. Cause all assessments and taxes, whether real, personal,
or otherwise, due or payable by, or imposed, levied, or assessed against
Borrower or any of its property to be paid in full, before delinquency or before
the expiration of any extension period, except to the extent that the validity
of such assessment or tax shall be the subject of a Permitted Protest. Borrower
shall make due and timely payment or deposit of all such federal, state, and
local taxes, assessments, or contributions required of it by law, and will
execute and deliver to Agent, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to
the payment thereof or deposit with respect thereto. Borrower will make timely
payment or deposit of all tax payments and withholding taxes required of it by
applicable laws, including those laws concerning F.I.C.A., F.U.T.A., state
disability, and local, state, and federal income taxes, and will, upon request,
furnish Agent with proof satisfactory to Agent indicating that Borrower has made
such payments or deposits.
6.10 Insurance.
(a) At its expense, keep the Personal Property Collateral
insured against loss or damage by fire, theft, explosion, sprinklers, and all
other hazards and risks, and in such amounts, as are ordinarily insured against
by other owners in similar businesses. Borrower also shall maintain business
interruption, public liability, product liability (to the extent currently in
effect), and property damage insurance relating to Borrower's ownership and use
of the Personal Property Collateral, as well as insurance against larceny,
embezzlement, and criminal misappropriation.
(b) At its expense, obtain and maintain (i) insurance of the
type necessary to insure the Real Property Collateral, for the full replacement
cost thereof, against any loss by fire, lightning, windstorm, hail, explosion,
aircraft, smoke damage, vehicle damage, earthquakes, elevator collision, and
other risks from time to time included under "extended coverage" policies, in
such amounts as Agent may require, but in any event in amounts sufficient to
prevent Borrower from becoming a co-insurer under such policies, (ii) combined
single limit bodily injury and property damages insurance against any loss,
liability, or damages on, each parcel of Real Property Collateral, in an amount
acceptable to Agent; (iii) business rental insurance covering annual receipts
for a 12 month period for each parcel of Real Property Collateral; and (iv)
insurance for such other risks as Agent may require. Replacement costs, at
Agent's option, may be redetermined by an insurance appraiser, satisfactory to
Agent, not more frequently than once every 12 months at Borrower's cost.
(c) In the event Borrower obtains keyman life insurance for any
executive, Borrower shall furnish Agent with an "Absolute Assignment" of each
such life insurance policy, shall record each such "Absolute Assignment" with
the issuer of the respective policy, and shall furnish proof of such issuer's
acceptance of such assignment. All proceeds payable under such life insurance
policies shall be payable to Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Lender Group)
to be applied on account of the Obligations.
(d) All such policies of insurance shall be in such form, with
such companies, and in such amounts as may be reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
All insurance required herein shall show Agent (for the ratable benefit of the
Lenders) as sole loss payee thereof, and shall
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contain a waiver of warranties. Every policy of insurance referred to in this
Section 6.10 shall contain an agreement by the insurer that it will not cancel
such policy except after 30 days' prior written notice to Agent (for the ratable
benefit of the Lenders) and that any loss payable thereunder shall be payable
notwithstanding any act or negligence of Borrower or the Lender Group which
might, absent such agreement, result in a forfeiture of all or a part of such
insurance payment and notwithstanding (i) any foreclosure or other action or
proceeding taken by the Lender Group pursuant to the Mortgages upon the
happening of an Event of Default, or (ii) any change in title or ownership of
the Real Property Collateral. Borrower shall deliver to Agent certified copies
of such policies of insurance and evidence of the payment of all premiums
therefor.
(e) Original policies or certificates thereof satisfactory to
Agent evidencing such insurance shall be delivered to Agent at least 30 days
prior to the expiration of the existing or preceding policies. Borrower shall
give Agent prompt notice of any loss covered by such insurance, and Agent shall
have the right to adjust any loss, in the case of such notice or adjustment with
respect to amounts in excess of $500,000, unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing in which case such amount shall not be in excess of
$50,000. Agent shall have the exclusive right to adjust all losses payable under
any such insurance policies without any liability to Borrower whatsoever in
respect of such adjustments. Any monies received as payment for any loss under
any insurance policy including the insurance policies mentioned above, shall be
paid over to Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Lenders) to be applied at the
option of Agent either (if such proceeds are in excess of $500,000) to the
prepayment of the Obligations without premium, in such order or manner as Agent
may elect, or shall be disbursed to Borrower under stage payment terms
satisfactory to Agent for application to the cost of repairs, replacements, or
restorations. All repairs, replacements, or restorations shall be effected with
reasonable promptness and shall be of a value at least equal to the value of the
items or property destroyed prior to such damage or destruction. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, Agent shall have the right to apply all
prepaid premiums to the payment of the Obligations in such order or form as
Agent shall determine.
(f) Borrower shall not take out separate insurance concurrent in
form or contributing in the event of loss with that required to be maintained
under this Section 6.10, unless Agent is included thereon as named insured with
the loss payable to Agent (for the ratable benefit of the Lenders). Borrower
immediately shall notify Agent whenever such separate insurance is taken out,
specifying the insurer thereunder and full particulars as to the policies
evidencing the same, and originals of such policies immediately shall be
provided to Agent.
6.11 No Setoffs or Counterclaims. Make payments hereunder and under
the other Loan Documents by or on behalf of Borrower without setoff or
counterclaim and free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or
on account of, any federal, state, or local taxes.
6.12 Location of Inventory and Equipment. Keep the Inventory and
Equipment only at the locations identified on Schedule 6.12; provided, however,
that Borrower may amend Schedule 6.12 so long as such amendment occurs by
written notice to Agent not less than 30 days prior to the date on which the
Inventory or Equipment is moved to such new location, so long as (a) such new
location is within the continental United States, (b) at the time of such
written notification, Borrower provides any financing statements or fixture
filings necessary to perfect and continue perfected the Lien of Agent for the
benefit of the Lender Group in such assets and
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(c) Borrower delivers to Agent a Collateral Access Agreement or in lieu thereof
imposes a Rent Reserve.
6.13 Compliance with Laws. Comply, and cause any Guarantor to
comply, with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations, and
orders of any governmental authority, including the Fair Labor Standards Act and
the Americans With Disabilities Act, other than laws, rules, regulations, and
orders the non-compliance with which, individually or in the aggregate, would
not have and could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Change.
6.14 Employee Benefits.
(a) Deliver to Agent: (i) Promptly, and in any event within 10
Business Days after Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries knows or has reason to
know that an ERISA Event has occurred that reasonably could be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change, a written statement of the chief financial
officer of Borrower describing such ERISA Event and any action that is being
taking with respect thereto by Borrower, any such Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate,
and any action taken or threatened by the IRS, Department of Labor, or PBGC.
Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, shall be deemed to know all facts
known by the administrator of any Benefit Plan of which it is the plan sponsor,
(ii) promptly, and in any event within three Business Days after the filing
thereof with the IRS, a copy of each funding waiver request filed with respect
to any Benefit Plan and all communications received by Borrower, any of its
Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate with respect
to such request, and (iii) promptly, and in any event within 3 Business Days
after receipt by Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of
Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate, of the PBGC's intention to terminate a Benefit
Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer a Benefit Plan, copies of each
such notice.
(b) Cause to be delivered to Agent, upon Agent's request, each
of the following: (i) a copy of each Plan (or, where any such plan is not in
writing, complete description thereof) (and if applicable, related trust
agreements or other funding instruments) and all amendments thereto, all written
interpretations thereof and written descriptions thereof that have been
distributed to employees or former employees of Borrower or its Subsidiaries;
(ii) the most recent determination letter issued by the IRS with respect to each
Benefit Plan; (iii) for the three most recent plan years, annual reports on Form
5500 Series required to be filed with any governmental agency for each Benefit
Plan; (iv) all actuarial reports prepared for the last three plan years for each
Benefit Plan; (v) a listing of all Multiemployer Plans, with the aggregate
amount of the most recent annual contributions required to be made by Borrower
or any ERISA Affiliate to each such plan and copies of the collective bargaining
agreements requiring such contributions; (vi) any information that has been
provided to Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate regarding withdrawal liability under
any Multiemployer Plan; and (vii) the aggregate amount of the most recent annual
payments made to former employees of Borrower or its Subsidiaries under any
Retiree Health Plan.
6.15 Leases. Pay when due all rents and other amounts payable under
any leases to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower's properties and
assets are bound, unless such payments are the subject of a Permitted Protest.
To the extent that Borrower fails timely to make
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payment of such rents and other amounts payable when due under its leases, Agent
shall be entitled, in its discretion, to reserve an amount equal to such unpaid
amounts against the Borrowing Base.
7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS.
Borrower covenants and agrees that, so long as any credit
hereunder shall be available and until full and final payment of the
Obligations, Borrower will not and will not permit any Guarantor to do any of
the following without Agent's prior written consent:
7.1 Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume, permit, guarantee, or
otherwise become or remain, directly or indirectly, liable with respect to any
Indebtedness, except:
(a) Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement, together with
Indebtedness to issuers of letters of credit that are the subject of L/C
Guarantees;
(b) [Intentionally Left Blank];
(c) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens;
(d) refinancings, renewals, or extensions of Indebtedness
permitted under clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 7.1 (and continuance or
renewal of any Permitted Liens associated therewith) so long as: (i) the terms
and conditions of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not materially
impair the prospects of repayment of the Obligations by Borrower, (ii) the net
cash proceeds of such refinancings, renewals, or extensions do not result in an
increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness so refinanced,
renewed, or extended, (iii) such refinancings, renewals, refundings, or
extensions do not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of the
Indebtedness so refinanced, renewed, or extended, and (iv) to the extent that
Indebtedness that is refinanced was subordinated in right of payment to the
Obligations, then the subordination terms and conditions of the refinancing
Indebtedness must be at least as favorable to the Lender Group as those
applicable to the refinanced Indebtedness;
(e) unsecured subordinated indebtedness not in excess of
$20,000,000 (i) the proceeds of which are used to prepay the Term Loan and (ii)
(x) which is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations pursuant to a
subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, (y) bears
an interest rate, amortization and other material terms which are deemed
"market" in the reasonable judgment of each Lender and (z) matures at least one
year after the maturity of the Obligations, such actual maturity to be subject
to the consent of each Lender, which such consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld; and
(f) the Benmol Note but only to the extent that interest thereon
does not exceed on a quarterly basis, the interest rate provided in the Benmol
Note (such rate of interest not to be amended upward without the prior written
consent of the Lender Group).
7.2 Liens. Create, incur, assume, or permit to exist, directly or
indirectly, any Lien on or with respect to any of its property or assets, of any
kind, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits
therefrom, except for Permitted Liens (including Liens that are
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replacements of Permitted Liens to the extent that the original Indebtedness is
refinanced under Section 7.1(d) and so long as the replacement Liens only
encumber those assets or property that secured the original Indebtedness).
7.3 Restrictions on Fundamental Changes. Enter into any merger,
consolidation, reorganization, or recapitalization (other than stock splits or
reverse stock splits), or reclassify its capital stock, or liquidate, wind up,
or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution).
7.4 Disposal of Assets. Sell, lease, assign, transfer, or otherwise
dispose of any of Borrower's or any Guarantor's properties or assets other than
(a) sales of Inventory to buyers in the ordinary course of Borrower's business
as currently conducted, (b) disposition of obsolete Equipment having an
aggregate fair market value not more than $50,000 per annum, (c) with thirty
days' prior notice to Agent (but not including stores part of the Real Estate
Collateral), one store closing per year, (d) disposition of Equipment not in
excess of $2,000,000 in the aggregate as to which (x) Borrower obtains
replacement Equipment of reasonably equivalent value, and (y) Agent on behalf of
the Lender Group shall have a first priority lien and (e) sales of certain
credit card receivables to issuers of credit cards on the Company's behalf or to
service providers of major label credit cards accepted by the Company.
7.5 Change Name. Change Borrower's or any Guarantor's name, FEIN,
corporate structure (within the meaning of Section 9-402(7) of the Code), or
identity, or add any new fictitious name, without in any such case at least
thirty days' prior written notice.
7.6 Guarantee. Guarantee or otherwise become in any way liable with
respect to the obligations of any third Person except by endorsement of
instruments or items of payment for deposit to the account of Borrower or any
Guarantor or which are transmitted or turned over to Agent.
7.7 Nature of Business. Make any change in the principal nature of
Borrower's or any Guarantor's business.
7.8 Prepayments, Amendments and Royalty Payments.
(a) Except in connection with a refinancing permitted by Section
7.1(d), prepay, redeem, retire, defease, purchase, or otherwise acquire any
Indebtedness owing to any third Person, other than the Obligations in accordance
with this Agreement, and
(b) Directly or indirectly, amend, modify, alter, increase, or
change any of the terms or conditions of any agreement, instrument, document,
indenture, or other writing evidencing or concerning Indebtedness permitted
under Section 7.1(b), (c), (d), or (e).
(c) Pay any royalties to D&L, Inc. in excess, on a quarterly
basis, of the amount provided for in the License Agreement as in effect on the
date hereof in connection with the use by Borrower of Borrower's name.
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7.9 Change of Control. Cause, permit, or suffer, directly or
indirectly, any Change of Control.
7.10 Consignments. (a) Consign any Inventory, (b) sell any Inventory
on bill and hold, sale or return, sale on approval, or other conditional terms
of sale or (c) reflect any Inventory received as consigned inventory from a
consignor as Inventory of Borrower.
7.11 Distributions. Make any distribution or declare or pay any
dividends (in cash or other property, other than capital stock) on, or purchase,
acquire, redeem, or retire any of Borrower's capital stock, of any class,
whether now or hereafter outstanding except that Benmol, Inc. and D&L, Inc.
shall pay dividends and make tax sharing contributions to Feld & Feld, Inc. and
Feld & Feld, Inc. shall pay dividends and make tax sharing contributions to
Borrower in amounts consistent with past practices and in accordance with
applicable law.
7.12 Accounting Methods. Modify or change its method of accounting,
unless such change is in accordance with GAAP and does not result in any change
in the computation of Sections 7.20, 7.21 or 7.22 at such time in effect or any
other financial covenants at any time in effect or enter into, modify, or
terminate any agreement currently existing, or at any time hereafter entered
into with any third party accounting firm or service bureau for the preparation
or storage of Borrower's accounting records without said accounting firm or
service bureau agreeing to provide Agent information consistent with Section 6.3
regarding the Collateral or Borrower's financial condition. Borrower waives the
right to assert a confidential relationship, if any, it may have with any
accounting firm or service bureau in connection with any information requested
by Agent pursuant to or in accordance with this Agreement, and agrees that Agent
may contact directly any such accounting firm or service bureau in order to
obtain such information to which any Lender is entitled under this Agreement.
7.13 Investments. Directly or indirectly make, acquire, or incur any
liabilities (including contingent obligations) for or in connection with (a) the
acquisition of the securities (whether debt or equity) of, or other interests
in, a Person, (b) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the properties
or assets of a Person, or (c) loans, advances, capital contributions, or
transfers of property to a Person other than (x) with respect to Borrower,
advances to employees to meet expenses incurred by such employee or advances
with respect to salary, relocation, medical or hardship matters, in each case in
the ordinary course of business, provided that the aggregate of all such
advances does not exceed $250,000 or (y) with respect to Benmol, Inc., loans,
advances or capital contributions by Benmol, Inc. to Borrower.
7.14 Transactions with Affiliates. Directly or indirectly enter into
or permit to exist any material transaction with any Affiliate of Borrower or
any Guarantor except for transactions that are in the ordinary course of
Borrower's or any Guarantor's business (and as to which Agent has notice) upon
fair and reasonable terms, that are fully disclosed to Agent to the extent such
terms are requested to be disclosed by the Agent, and that are no less favorable
to Borrower or any such Guarantor than would be obtained in an arm's length
transaction with a non-Affiliate.
7.15 Suspension. Suspend or go out of a substantial portion of its
business.
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7.16 Compensation. Increase the annual fee or per-meeting fees paid
to directors during any year by more than 10% over the prior year; pay or accrue
total cash compensation, during any year, to officers and senior management
employees in an aggregate amount in excess of 10% of that paid or accrued in the
prior year subject to increases in excess of such percentage in accordance with
the Bonus Compensation Plan pursuant to which compensation is increased in
conjunction with higher levels of EBITDA (in each case in excess of EBITDA on
the date hereof).
7.17 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Advances and the Term
Loans made hereunder for any purpose other than (i) on the Closing Date (x) to
repay in full the outstanding principal, accrued interest, and accrued fees and
expenses owing to Existing Lender, (y) to effectuate the Plan of Reorganization,
and (z) to pay transactional costs and expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement, and (ii) thereafter, consistent with the terms and conditions hereof,
for its lawful and permitted corporate purposes.
7.18 Change in Location of Chief Executive Office; Inventory and
Equipment with Bailees. Relocate its chief executive office to a new location
without providing 30 days' prior written notification thereof to Agent and so
long as, at the time of such written notification, Borrower provides any
financing statements or fixture filings necessary to perfect and continue
perfected the Lien of Agent's and Lender's security interests and also provides
to Agent a Collateral Access Agreement with respect to such new location.
Eligible Inventory, Inventory which is not Eligible Inventory and has a cost
value in excess of $500,000 and Equipment shall not at any time now or hereafter
be stored with a bailee, warehouseman, or similar party without Agent's prior
written consent other than if a Collateral Access Agreement has been delivered
to Agent and Borrower confirms with Agent that a valid UCC-1 financing statement
is of record in the same state and county where such bailee, warehouseman or
similar party is located. Borrower may not consign its inventory.
7.19 No Prohibited Transactions Under ERISA. Directly or indirectly:
(a) engage, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to engage, in
any prohibited transaction which is reasonably likely to result in a civil
penalty or excise tax described in Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the IRC for
which a statutory or class exemption is not available or a private exemption has
not been previously obtained from the Department of Labor;
(b) permit to exist with respect to any Benefit Plan any
accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in Sections 302 of ERISA and 412 of
the IRC), whether or not waived;
(c) fail, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to fail, to pay
timely required contributions or annual installments due with respect to any
waived funding deficiency to any Benefit Plan;
(d) terminate, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to
terminate, any Benefit Plan where such event would result in any liability of
Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate under Title IV of
ERISA;
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(e) fail, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to fail, to make
any required contribution or payment to any Multiemployer Plan;
(f) fail, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to fail, to pay
any required installment or any other payment required under Section 412 of the
IRC on or before the due date for such installment or other payment;
(g) amend, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to amend, a Plan
resulting in an increase in current liability for the plan year such that either
of Borrower, any Subsidiary of Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to
provide security to such Plan under Section 401(a)(29) of the IRC; or
(h) withdraw, or permit any Subsidiary of Borrower to withdraw,
from any Multiemployer Plan where such withdrawal is reasonably likely to result
in any liability of any such entity under Title IV of ERISA;
which, individually or in the aggregate, results in or reasonably would be
expected to result in a claim against or liability of Borrower, any of its
Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate in excess of $250,000.
7.20 Financial Covenants. Fail to maintain:
(a) EBITDA. EBITDA in the amounts set forth below on a fiscal
quarter-end basis (based on the immediate preceding twelve months):
Period Ending EBITDA
------------- ------
January 1998 $11,900,000
April 1998 $12,544,000
July 1998 $12,573,000
October 1998 $13,652,000
January 1999 $14,826,000
(b) Tangible Net Worth. Tangible Net Worth measured on a fiscal
quarter-end basis for the time periods and in the amounts set forth below.
Period Ending Tangible Net Worth
------------- ------------------
January 1998 $39,923,000
April 1998 $41,447,000
July 1998 $41,780,000
October 1998 $43,926,000
January 1999 $48,100,000
7.21 Capital Expenditures. Make capital expenditures in any fiscal
year in excess of $6,000,000.
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7.22 Minimum Inventory. Borrower shall not permit the aggregate
amount of Inventory of Borrower (valued at cost) at the end of each month to be
less than the amounts specified opposite such month each as set forth below:
Fiscal Month Ending Minimum Amount
------------------- --------------
January 1998 $27,134,000
February 1998 $29,809,000
March 1998 $30,480,000
April 1998 $30,314,000
May 1999 $31,435,000
June 1998 $28,539,000
July 1998 $30,759,000
August 1998 $32,134,000
September 1998 $38,842,000
October 1998 $39,921,000
November 1998 $42,572,000
December 1998 $33,379,000
January 1999 $31,742,000
7.23 Additional Time Periods. For any time period not covered by
Sections 7.20, 7.21 and 7.22 as in effect on the Closing Date, Borrower shall
deliver to Agent, not later than the last Business Day of the third quarter of
the immediately preceding year, information sufficient to enable Agent to
establish financial covenants for the immediately succeeding year (on a monthly
or quarterly basis, as applicable). In the event such information is provided on
a timely basis as aforesaid, Agent shall consult with Borrower with respect to
the applicable covenants for the relevant time periods. In the event the Agent
and Borrower consult and do not agree, the final determination as to amounts
applicable under Sections 7.20, 7.21 and 7.22 shall be made by Agent. In the
event that such information is not provided on a timely basis, Agent may
determine such covenants in its sole discretion, without consultation.
7.24 Activities of Benmol, Inc. and D&L, Inc. Engage in any business
other than in the case of (x) Benmol, Inc. being the payee of the Benmol Note or
(y) D&L, Inc. being the owner of the trademarks and other property referred to
in the Security Agreement and Mortgage-Trademarks.
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.
Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an event of
default (each, an "Event of Default") under this Agreement:
8.1 If Borrower fails to pay when due and payable or when declared
due and payable, any portion of the Obligations (whether of principal, interest
(including any interest which, but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code,
would have accrued on such amounts), fees and charges due the Lender Group,
reimbursement of Lender Group Expenses, or other amounts constituting
Obligations);
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8.2 If Borrower or any Guarantor fails to perform, keep, or observe
any term, provision, condition, covenant, or agreement contained in this
Agreement, in any of the Loan Documents, or in any other present or future
agreement between Borrower and the Lender Group, provided, however, that if
Borrower fails to comply with Sections 6.1, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.9, 6.14 or 6.15 it
shall have ten days to cure such failure to perform, keep or observe;
8.3 If there is a Material Adverse Change;
8.4 If any material portion of Borrower's or any Guarantor's
properties or assets is attached, seized, subjected to a writ or distress
warrant, or is levied upon, or comes into the possession of any third Person,
unless in the case of a Guarantor no Material Adverse Change occurs as a result
thereof.
8.5 If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced by Borrower;
8.6 If an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced against Borrower and
any of the following events occur: (a) Borrower consents to the institution of
the Insolvency Proceeding against it; (b) the petition commencing the Insolvency
Proceeding is not timely controverted; (c) the petition commencing the
Insolvency Proceeding is not dismissed within 45 calendar days of the date of
the filing thereof; provided, however, that, during the pendency of such period,
the Lender Group shall be relieved of its obligation to extend credit hereunder;
(d) an interim trustee is appointed to take possession of all or a substantial
portion of the properties or assets of, or to operate all or any substantial
portion of the business of, Borrower; or (e) an order for relief shall have been
issued or entered therein;
8.7 If Borrower is enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented by
court order from continuing to conduct all or any material part of its business
affairs;
8.8 If a notice of Lien, levy, or assessment with respect to any
obligation in excess of $100,000 is filed of record with respect to any of
Borrower's or any Guarantor's properties or assets by the United States
Government, or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, or by any
state, county, municipal, or governmental agency, or if any taxes or debts owing
at any time hereafter to any one or more of such entities becomes a Lien,
whether choate or otherwise, upon any of Borrower's or any Guarantor's
properties or assets and the same is not paid on the payment date thereof;
8.9 If a judgment or other claim becomes a Lien or encumbrance upon
any material portion of Borrower's or any Guarantor's properties or assets;
8.10 If there is a default in any material agreement to which
Borrower or any Guarantor is a party with one or more third Persons and such
default (a) occurs at the final maturity of the obligations thereunder, or (b)
results in a right by such third Person(s), irrespective of whether exercised,
to accelerate the maturity of Borrower's obligations thereunder;
8.11 If Borrower or any Guarantor makes any payment on account of
Indebtedness that has been contractually subordinated in right of payment to the
payment of the Obligations,
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except to the extent such payment is permitted by the terms of the subordination
provisions agreed to by Agent applicable to such Indebtedness;
8.12 If any misstatement or misrepresentation in any material
respect exists now or hereafter in any warranty, representation, statement, or
report made to the Lender Group by Borrower or any officer, employee, agent, or
director of Borrower or any Guarantor, or if any such warranty or representation
is withdrawn; or
8.13 If the obligation of any guarantor under its guaranty or other
third Person under any Loan Document is limited or terminated by operation of
law or by the guarantor or other third Person thereunder, or any such guarantor
or other third Person becomes the subject of an Insolvency Proceeding, as a
result of which there has occurred a Material Adverse Change.
9. THE LENDER GROUP'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.
9.1 Rights and Remedies. Upon the occurrence, and during the
continuation, of an Event of Default Agent may, at its election, without notice
of its election and without demand, do any one or more of the following, all of
which are authorized by Borrower:
(a) Declare all Obligations, whether evidenced by this
Agreement, by any of the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, immediately due and
payable;
(b) Cease advancing money or extending credit to or for the
benefit of Borrower under this Agreement, under any of the Loan Documents, or
under any other agreement between Borrower and the Lender Group;
(c) Terminate this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents
as to any future liability or obligation of the Lender Group, but without
affecting the Lender Group's rights and security interests in the Personal
Property Collateral or the Real Property Collateral and without affecting the
Obligations;
(d) Settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with Account
Debtors for amounts and upon terms which Agent considers advisable, and in such
cases, Agent will credit Borrower's Loan Account with only the net amounts
received by Agent in payment of such disputed Accounts after deducting all
Lender Group Expenses incurred or expended in connection therewith;
(e) Cause Borrower to hold all returned Inventory in trust for
the Lender Group, segregate all returned Inventory from all other property of
Borrower or in Borrower's possession and conspicuously label said returned
Inventory as the property of the Lender Group;
(f) Without notice to or demand upon Borrower or any guarantor,
make such payments and do such acts as Agent considers necessary or reasonable
to protect its security interests in the Collateral. Borrower agrees to assemble
the Personal Property Collateral if Agent so requires, and to make the Personal
Property Collateral available to Agent as Agent may designate. Borrower
authorizes Agent to enter the premises where the Personal Property Collateral is
located, to take and maintain possession of the Personal Property Collateral, or
any part of it, and to pay,
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purchase, contest, or compromise any encumbrance, charge, or Lien that in
Agent's determination appears to conflict with the Liens of Agent (for the
benefit of the Lender Group) in the Collateral its security interests and to pay
all expenses incurred in connection therewith. With respect to any of Borrower's
owned or leased premises, Borrower hereby grants Agent a license to enter into
possession of such premises and to occupy the same, without charge, for up to
120 days in order to exercise any of the Lender Group's rights or remedies
provided herein, at law, in equity, or otherwise;
(g) Without notice to Borrower (such notice being expressly
waived), and without constituting a retention of any collateral in satisfaction
of an obligation (within the meaning of Section 9-505 of the Code), set off and
apply to the Obligations any and all (i) balances and deposits of Borrower held
by the Lender Group (including any amounts received in the Lockbox or Collection
Accounts), or (ii) indebtedness at any time owing to or for the credit or the
account of Borrower held by the Lender Group;
(h) Hold, as cash collateral, any and all balances and deposits
of Borrower held by the Lender Group, and any amounts received in the Lockbox or
Collection Accounts, to secure the full and final repayment of all of the
Obligations;
(i) Ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair,
prepare for sale, advertise for sale, and sell (in the manner provided for
herein) the Personal Property Collateral. Agent is hereby granted a license or
other right to use, without charge, Borrower's labels, patents, copyrights,
rights of use of any name, trade secrets, trade names, trademarks, service
marks, and advertising matter, or any property of a similar nature, as it
pertains to the Personal Property Collateral, in completing production of,
advertising for sale, and selling any Personal Property Collateral and
Borrower's rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to
the Lender Group's benefit;
(j) Sell the Personal Property Collateral at either a public or
private sale, or both, by way of one or more contracts or transactions, for cash
or on terms, in such manner and at such places (including Borrower's premises)
as Agent determines is commercially reasonable. It is not necessary that the
Personal Property Collateral be present at any such sale;
(k) Agent shall give notice of the disposition of the Personal
Property Collateral as follows:
(1) Agent shall give Borrower and each holder of a security
interest in the Personal Property Collateral who has filed with Agent a written
request for notice, a notice in writing of the time and place of public sale,
or, if the sale is a private sale or some other disposition other than a public
sale is to be made of the Personal Property Collateral, then the time on or
after which the private sale or other disposition is to be made;
(2) The notice shall be personally delivered or mailed,
postage prepaid, to Borrower as provided in Section 12, at least 10 days before
the date fixed for the sale, or at least 10 days before the date on or after
which the private sale or other disposition is to be made; no notice needs to be
given prior to the disposition of any portion of the Personal Property
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Collateral that is perishable or threatens to decline speedily in value or that
is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market. Notice to Persons other
than Borrower claiming an interest in the Personal Property Collateral shall be
sent to such addresses as they have furnished to Agent;
(3) If the sale is to be a public sale, Agent also shall
give notice of the time and place by publishing a notice one time at least 10
days before the date of the sale in a newspaper of general circulation in the
county in which the sale is to be held;
(l) Agent may credit bid and purchase at any public sale; and
(m) Any deficiency that exists after disposition of the Personal
Property Collateral as provided above will be paid immediately by Borrower. Any
excess will be returned, without interest and subject to the rights of third
Persons, by Agent to Borrower.
9.2 Remedies Cumulative. Agent and the Lender Group's rights and
remedies under this Agreement, the Loan Documents, and all other agreements
shall be cumulative. Agent and the Lender Group shall have all other rights and
remedies not inconsistent herewith as provided under the Code, by law, or in
equity. No exercise by Agent or the Lender Group of one right or remedy shall be
deemed an election, and no waiver by Agent or the Lender Group of any Event of
Default shall be deemed a continuing waiver. No delay by Agent or the Lender
Group shall constitute a waiver, election, or acquiescence by it.
10. TAXES AND EXPENSES.
If Borrower fails to pay any monies (whether taxes, assessments,
insurance premiums, or, in the case of leased properties or assets, rents or
other amounts payable under such leases) due to third Persons, or fails to make
any deposits or furnish any required proof of payment or deposit, all as
required under the terms of this Agreement, then, to the extent that Agent
determines that such failure by Borrower could result in a Material Adverse
Change, in its discretion and without prior notice to Borrower, Agent may do any
or all of the following: (a) make payment of the same or any part thereof; (b)
set up such reserves in Borrower's Loan Account as Agent deems necessary to
protect the Lender Group from the exposure created by such failure; or (c)
obtain and maintain insurance policies of the type described in Section 6.10,
and take any action with respect to such policies as Agent deems prudent. Any
such amounts paid by Agent shall constitute the Lender Group Expenses. Any such
payments made by Agent shall not constitute an agreement by the Lender Group to
make similar payments in the future or a waiver by the Lender Group of any Event
of Default under this Agreement. Agent need not inquire as to, or contest the
validity of, any such expense, tax, or Lien and the receipt of the usual
official notice for the payment thereof shall be conclusive evidence that the
same was validly due and owing.
11. WAIVERS; INDEMNIFICATION.
11.1 Demand; Protest; etc. Borrower waives demand, protest, notice
of protest, notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment,
nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal
of accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees at any time
held by the Lender Group on which Borrower may in any way be liable.
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11.2 The Lender Group's Liability for Collateral. So long as the
Lender Group complies with its obligations, if any, under Section 9-207 of the
Code, the Lender Group shall not in any way or manner be liable or responsible
for: (a) the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b) any loss or damage thereto
occurring or arising in any manner or fashion from any cause; (c) any diminution
in the value thereof; or (d) any act or default of any carrier, warehouseman,
bailee, forwarding agency, or other Person. All risk of loss, damage, or
destruction of the Collateral shall be borne by Borrower.
11.3 Indemnification. Borrower shall pay, indemnify, defend, and
hold each Agent-Related Person, each Lender, each Participant, and each of their
respective officers, directors, employees, counsel, agents, and
attorneys-in-fact (each, an "Indemnified Person") harmless (to the fullest
extent permitted by law) from and against any and all claims, demands, suits,
actions, investigations, proceedings, and damages, and all reasonable attorneys
fees and disbursements and other costs and expenses actually incurred in
connection therewith (as and when they are incurred and irrespective of whether
suit is brought), at any time asserted against, imposed upon, or incurred by any
of them in connection with or as a result of or related to the execution,
delivery, enforcement, performance, and administration of this Agreement and any
other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated herein, and with respect
to any investigation, litigation, or proceeding related to this Agreement, any
other Loan Document, or the use of the proceeds of the credit provided hereunder
(irrespective of whether any Indemnified Person is a party thereto), or any act,
omission, event or circumstance in any manner related thereto (all the
foregoing, collectively, the "Indemnified Liabilities"). Borrower shall have no
obligation to any Indemnified Person under this Section 11.3 with respect to any
Indemnified Liability that a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines
to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Indemnified Person. This provision shall survive the termination of this
Agreement and the repayment of the Obligations.
12. NOTICES.
Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or demands
by any party relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be in
writing and (except for financial statements and other informational documents
which may be sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid) shall be personally
delivered or sent by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return
receipt requested), overnight courier, or telefacsimile to Borrower or to Agent,
as the case may be, at its address set forth below:
If to Borrower: TODAY'S MAN, INC.
835 Lancer Drive
Moorestown, New Jersey
Attn: Mr. Frank E. Johnson
Fax No. (609) 273-6507
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with copies to: BLANK ROME COMISKY & McCAULEY
One Logan Square
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attn: Harvey Forman, Esq.
Fax No. (215) 569-5522
If to Agent: FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION
11111 Santa Monica Boulevard
Suite 1500
Los Angeles, California 90025-3333
Attn: Business Finance Division Manager
Fax No. (310) 478-9788
with copies to: Kaye, Scholer, Fierman, Hays & Handler, LLP
425 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022
Attn: Nancy R. Finkelstein, Esq.
Fax No. (212) 836-7151
If to PNC, National
Association: PNC BANK, N.A.
1600 Market Street, 31st Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attention: Frank Phillips
Fax No. (215) 585-4754
If to Mellon Bank, N.A.:
MELLON BANK, N.A.
Mellon Bank Center
1735 Market Street, 6th Floor
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Attention: Roger Attix
Fax No. (215) 553-0201
The parties hereto may change the address at which they are to
receive notices hereunder, by notice in writing in the foregoing manner given to
the other. All notices or demands sent in accordance with this Section 12, other
than notices by Agent in connection with Section 9-504 or 9-505 of the Code,
shall be deemed received on the earlier of the date of actual receipt or three
days after the deposit thereof in the mail. Borrower acknowledges and agrees
that notices sent by Agent in connection with Section 9-504 or 9-505 of the Code
shall be deemed sent when deposited in the mail or personally delivered, or,
where permitted by law, transmitted telefacsimile or other similar method set
forth above.
13. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER.
THE VALIDITY OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (UNLESS
EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY IN ANOTHER
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LOAN DOCUMENT), THE CONSTRUCTION, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT HEREOF AND
THEREOF, AND THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THERETO WITH RESPECT TO ALL
MATTERS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER OR RELATED HERETO OR THERETO SHALL BE
DETERMINED UNDER, GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE TRIED AND
LITIGATED ONLY IN THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN THE COUNTY OF NEW
YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH OF BORROWER AND THE LENDER GROUP WAIVES, TO THE
EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT EACH MAY HAVE TO ASSERT THE
DOCTRINE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS OR TO OBJECT TO VENUE TO THE EXTENT ANY
PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION 13. BORROWER, AGENT AND
THE LENDER GROUP HEREBY WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY
CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS
OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREIN, INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT
CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW OR STATUTORY CLAIMS.
EACH OF BORROWER, AGENT AND THE LENDER GROUP REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED
THIS WAIVER AND EACH KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS
FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, A COPY OF
THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.
14. DESTRUCTION OF BORROWER'S DOCUMENTS.
All documents, schedules, invoices, agings, or other papers
delivered to Agent may be destroyed or otherwise disposed of by Agent six months
after they are delivered to or received by Agent, unless Borrower requests, in
writing, the return of said documents, schedules, or other papers and makes
arrangements, at Borrower's expense, for their return.
15. ASSIGNMENTS AND PARTICIPATIONS; SUCCESSORS.
15.1 Assignments and Participations.
(a) Any Lender may, with the written consent of Agent which
shall not be unreasonably withheld, assign and delegate to one or more Eligible
Transferees (each an "Assignee") all, or any ratable part, of the Obligations,
the Commitments, and the other rights and obligations of such Lender hereunder
and under the other Loan Documents, in a minimum amount of $5,000,000; provided,
however, that Borrower and Agent may continue to deal solely and directly with
such Lender in connection with the interest so assigned to an Assignee until (i)
written notice of such assignment, together with payment instructions,
addresses, and related information with respect to the Assignee, shall have been
given to Borrower and Agent by such Lender and the Assignee; (ii) such Lender
and its Assignee shall have delivered to Borrower and Agent a fully executed
Assignment and Acceptance ("Assignment and Acceptance") in the form of Exhibit
15.1;
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and (iii) the assignor Lender or Assignee has paid to Agent for Agent's sole and
separate account a processing fee in the amount of $2,500. Anything contained
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the consent of Agent shall not be
required (and payment of any fees shall not be required) if such assignment is
in connection with any merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, or other
disposition of all or any substantial portion of the business or loan portfolio
of such Lender.
(b) From and after the date that Agent notifies the assignor
Lender that it has received a fully executed Assignment and Acceptance and
payment of the above-referenced processing fee, (i) the Assignee thereunder
shall be a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder
have been assigned to it pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, shall have
the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents, and (ii) the
assignor Lender shall, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder and
under the other Loan Documents have been assigned by it pursuant to such
Assignment and Acceptance, relinquish its rights and be released from its
obligations under this Agreement (and in the case of an Assignment and
Acceptance covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender's rights
and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, such Lender
shall cease to be a party hereto and thereto), and such assignment shall effect
a novation between Borrower and the Assignee.
(c) By executing and delivering an Assignment and
Acceptance, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Assignee thereunder confirm
to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (1) other
than as provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, such assigning Lender makes
no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any
statements, warranties, or representations made in or in connection with this
Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness,
sufficiency, or value of this Agreement or any other Loan Document furnished
pursuant hereto; (2) such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty
and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of
Borrower or any guarantor or the performance or observance by Borrower or any
guarantor of any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document furnished pursuant hereto; (3) such Assignee confirms that it has
received a copy of this Agreement, together with such other documents and
information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and
decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (4) such Assignee will,
independently and without reliance upon Agent, such assigning Lender, or any
other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem
appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or
not taking action under this Agreement; (5) such Assignee appoints and
authorizes Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such
powers under this Agreement as are delegated to Agent by the terms hereof,
together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (6) such
Assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the
obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by
it as a Lender.
(d) Immediately upon each Assignee's making its processing
fee payment under the Assignment and Acceptance, this Agreement shall be deemed
to be amended to the extent, but only to the extent, necessary to reflect the
addition of the Assignee and the resulting adjustment of the Commitments of the
Assignor and Assignee arising therefrom. The Commitment allocated to each
Assignee shall reduce such Commitment of the assigning Lender pro tanto.
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(e) Any Lender may at any time, with the written consent of
Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, sell to one or more
Persons (a "Participant") participating interests in the Obligations, the
Commitment, and the other rights and interests of that Lender (the "Originating
Lender") hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that
(i) the Originating Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall remain
unchanged, (ii) the Originating Lender shall remain solely responsible for the
performance of such obligations, (iii) Borrower and Agent shall continue to deal
solely and directly with the Originating Lender in connection with the
Originating Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents, (iv) no Originating Lender shall transfer or grant any
participating interest under which the Participant has the sole and exclusive
right to approve any amendment to, or any consent or waiver with respect to,
this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except to the extent such amendment
to, or consent or waiver with respect to this Agreement or of any other Loan
Document would (A) extend the final maturity date of the Obligations hereunder
in which such participant is participating; (B) reduce the interest rate
applicable to the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is
participating; (C) release all or a material portion of the Collateral (except
to the extent expressly provided herein or in any of the Loan Documents)
supporting the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating;
(D) postpone the payment of or reduce the amount of, the interest or fees
hereunder in which such Participant is participating; or (E) change the amount
or due dates of scheduled principal repayments or prepayments or premiums in
respect of the Obligations hereunder in which such Participant is participating;
and (v) all amounts payable by Borrower hereunder shall be determined as if such
Originating Lender had not sold such participation; except that, if amounts
outstanding under this Agreement are due and unpaid, or shall have been declared
or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,
each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of set-off in respect of its
participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent
as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a
Lender under this Agreement; provided, however, that no Participant may exercise
any such right of setoff without the notice to and consent of Agent. The rights
of any Participant shall only be derivative through the Originating Lender with
whom such Participant participates and no Participant shall have any direct
rights as to the other Lenders, Agent, Borrower, the Collections, the
Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Advances, the Letters of Credit, or
the Term Loans. No Participant shall have the right to participate directly in
the making of decisions by the Lenders among themselves. The provisions of this
Section 15.1(e) are solely for the benefit of the Lender Group, and Borrower
shall have no rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.
(f) In connection with any such assignment or participation
or proposed assignment or participation, a Lender may disclose to a third party
all documents and information which it now or hereafter may have relating to
Borrower or Borrower's business, provided that prior to such disclosure, each
assignee or participant or proposed assignee or participant shall agree in
writing to be bound by the provision of Section 17.18.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement,
any Lender may at any time create a security interest in, or pledge, all or any
portion of its rights under and interest in this Agreement in favor of any
Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the FRB or U.S. Treasury
Regulation 31 CFR ss.203.14, and such Federal Reserve Bank may enforce such
pledge or security interest in any manner permitted under applicable law.
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15.2 Successors. This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit
of the respective successors and assigns of each of the parties; provided,
however, that Borrower may not assign this Agreement or any rights or duties
hereunder without the Lenders' prior written consent and any prohibited
assignment shall be absolutely void. No consent to assignment by the Lenders
shall release Borrower from its Obligations. A Lender may assign this Agreement
and its rights and duties hereunder pursuant to Section 15.1 and, except as
expressly required pursuant to Section 15.1, no consent or approval by Borrower
is required in connection with any such assignment.
16. AMENDMENTS; WAIVERS.
16.1 Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision
of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent with respect to any
departure by Borrower therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in
writing and signed by the Required Lenders (or by Agent at the written request
of the Required Lenders) and Borrower and then any such waiver or consent shall
be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for
which given; provided, however, that no such waiver, amendment, or consent
shall, unless in writing and signed by all the Lenders and Borrower and
acknowledged by Agent, do any of the following:
(a) increase or extend the Commitment of any Lender;
(b) postpone or delay any date fixed by this Agreement or any
other Loan Document for any payment of principal, interest, fees, or other
amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any other Loan
Document;
(c) reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified
herein on, any Loan, or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any
other Loan Document;
(d) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate
unpaid principal amount of the Advances and Term Loans, which is required for
the Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder;
(e) increase the advance rate with respect to Advances (except
for the restoration of an advance rate after the prior reduction thereof), or
change Section 2.1(b);
(f) amend this Section or any provision of the Agreement
providing for consent or other action by all Lenders;
(g) release Collateral, any Guaranty or any collateral under any
Guarantor Security Agreement other than as permitted by Section 17.11;
(h) change the definition of "Required Lenders";
(i) release Borrower from any Obligation for the payment of
money; or
(j) amend any of the provisions of Article 17.
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and, provided further, that no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in
writing and signed by Agent, affect the rights or duties of Agent under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document; and, provided further, that the limitation
contained in clause (e) above shall not be deemed to limit the ability of Agent
to make Advances or Agent Loans, as applicable, in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2.1(i), (j), or (n). The foregoing notwithstanding, any
amendment, modification, waiver, consent, termination, or release of or with
respect to any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that
relates only to the relationship of the Lender Group among themselves, and that
does not affect the rights or obligations of Borrower, shall not require consent
by or the agreement of Borrower.
16.2 No Waivers; Cumulative Remedies. No failure by Agent or any
Lender to exercise any right, remedy, or option under this Agreement, any other
Loan Document, or any present or future supplement hereto or thereto, or in any
other agreement between or among Borrower and Agent and/or any Lender, or delay
by Agent or any Lender in exercising the same, will operate as a waiver thereof.
No waiver by Agent or any Lender will be effective unless it is in writing, and
then only to the extent specifically stated. No waiver by Agent or the Lenders
on any occasion shall affect or diminish Agent's and each Lender's rights
thereafter to require strict performance by Borrower of any provision of this
Agreement. Agent's and each Lender's rights under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents will be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right or remedy
which Agent or any Lender may have.
17. AGENT; THE LENDER GROUP.
17.1 Appointment and Authorization of Agent. Each Lender hereby
designates and appoints Foothill as its Agent under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents and each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes Agent to take such
action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan
Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly
delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document,
together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Agent agrees to
act as such on the express conditions contained in this Article 17. The
provisions of this Article 17 are solely for the benefit of Agent and the
Lenders, and Borrower shall not have any rights as a third party beneficiary of
any of the provisions contained herein; provided, however, that the provisions
of Sections 17.10, 17.11, and 17.16(d) also shall be for the benefit of
Borrower. Any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement or
in any other Loan Document notwithstanding, Agent shall not have any duties or
responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall Agent have
or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied
covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations, or liabilities
shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist
against Agent. Except as expressly otherwise provided in this Agreement, Agent
shall have and may use its sole discretion with respect to exercising or
refraining from exercising any discretionary rights or taking or refraining from
taking any actions which Agent is expressly entitled to take or assert under or
pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including making the
determinations contemplated by Section 2.1 (b). Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, or of any other provision of the Loan Documents that provides
rights or powers to Agent, Lenders agree that Agent shall have the right to
exercise the following powers as long as this Agreement remains in effect: (a)
maintain, in accordance with its customary business practices, ledgers and
records reflecting the status of the Advances, the Term
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Loans, the Collateral, the Collections, and related matters; (b) execute and/or
file any and all financing or similar statements or notices, amendments,
renewals, supplements, documents, instruments, proofs of claim for Lenders,
notices and other written agreements with respect to the Loan Documents; (c)
make Advances for itself or on behalf of Lenders as provided in the Loan
Documents; (d) exclusively receive, apply, and distribute the Collections as
provided in the Loan Documents; (e) open and maintain such bank accounts and
lock boxes as Agent deems necessary and appropriate in accordance with the Loan
Documents for the foregoing purposes with respect to the Collateral and the
Collections; (f) perform, exercise, and enforce any and all other rights and
remedies of the Lender Group with respect to Borrower, the Advances, the Term
Loans, the Collateral, the Collections, or otherwise related to any of same as
provided in the Loan Documents; and (g) incur and pay such Lender Group Expenses
as Agent may deem necessary or appropriate for the performance and fulfillment
of its functions and powers pursuant to the Loan Documents. As used in this
Article 17 only, the term "Borrower" shall include the Guarantors and any other
Person at any time obligated to the Lender Group under the Loan Documents.
17.2 Delegation of Duties. Except as otherwise provided in this
Section, Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other
Loan Document by or through agents, employees, or attorneys-in-fact and shall be
entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties.
Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or
attorney-in-fact that it selects as long as such selection was made in
compliance with this Section and without gross negligence or willful misconduct.
The foregoing notwithstanding, Agent shall not make any material delegation of
duties to subagents or non-employee delegees without the prior written consent
of Required Lenders (it being understood that routine delegation of such
administrative matters as filing financing statements, or conducting appraisals
or audits, is not viewed as a material delegation that requires prior Required
Lender approval).
17.3 Liability of Agent-Related Persons. None of Agent-Related
Persons shall (i) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any
of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or
the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or
willful misconduct), or, (ii) be responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders
for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by Borrower, or any
Subsidiary or Affiliate of Borrower, or any officer or director thereof,
contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, or in any
certificate, report, statement, or other document referred to or provided for
in, or received by Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any
other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability
or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for any failure
of Borrowers or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations
hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation
to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of
any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any
other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books, or records of
Borrower, or any of Borrower's Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
17.4 Reliance by Agent. Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall
be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent,
certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex, or telephone
message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be
genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent, or made by the proper Person
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or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel
to Borrower or counsel to any Lender), independent accountants, and other
experts selected by Agent. Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing
to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it
shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders or all
Lenders, as applicable, and until such instructions are received, Agent shall
act, or refrain from acting, as it deems advisable so long as it is not grossly
negligent or guilty of wilful misconduct. If Agent so requests, it shall first
be indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction by Lenders (based on their Pro
Rata Shares) against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by
it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Agent shall in all
cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of
the Required Lenders or all Lenders, as applicable, and such request and any
action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all of the
Lenders.
17.5 Notice of Default or Event of Default. Agent shall not be
deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of
Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest,
fees, and expenses required to be paid to Agent for the account of Agent or the
Lenders, except with respect to actual knowledge of the existence of an
Overadvance, and except with respect to Defaults and Events of Default of which
Agent has actual knowledge, unless Agent shall have received written notice from
a Lender or Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or
Event of Default, and stating that such notice is a "notice of default" Agent
promptly will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice or of any
Event of Default of which Agent has, or is deemed to have, actual knowledge. If
any Lender obtains actual knowledge of any Event of Default, such Lender
promptly shall notify the other Lenders and Agent of such Event of Default. Each
Lender shall be solely responsible for giving any notices to its Participants,
if any. Subject to Section 17.4, Agent shall take such action with respect to
such Default or Event of Default as may be requested by Required Lenders;
provided, however, that:
(a) At all times, Agent may propose and, with the consent of
Required Lenders (which shall not be unreasonably withheld and which shall be
deemed to have been given by a Lender unless such Lender has notified Agent to
the contrary in writing within five Business Days of notification of such
proposed actions by Agent) exercise, any remedies on behalf of the Lender Group;
and
(b) At all times, once Required Lenders or all Lenders, as the
case may be, have approved the exercise of a particular remedy or pursuit of a
course of action, Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make all
administrative decisions in connection therewith or take all other actions
reasonably incidental thereto (for example, if Required Lenders approve the
foreclosure of certain Collateral, Agent shall not be required to seek consent
for the administrative aspects of conducting such sale or handling of such
Collateral).
17.6 Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that none of
Agent-Related Persons has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no
act by Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of Borrower
and its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, shall be deemed to constitute any
representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender. Each
Lender represents to Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon
any Agent-Related
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Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate,
made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects,
operations, property, financial and other condition, and creditworthiness of
Borrower and any other Person (other than the Lender Group) party to a Loan
Document, and all applicable bank regulatory laws relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and
to extend credit to Borrower. Each Lender also represents that it will,
independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on
such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time,
continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals, and decisions in taking or
not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make
such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business,
prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition, and
creditworthiness of Borrower, and any other Person (other than the Lender Group)
party to a Loan Document. Except for notices, reports, and other documents
expressly herein required to be furnished to the Lenders by Agent, Agent shall
not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or
other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property,
financial and other condition, or creditworthiness of Borrower, and any other
Person party to a Loan Document that may come into the possession of any of
Agent-Related Persons.
17.7 Costs and Expenses; Indemnification. Agent may incur and pay
Lender Group Expenses to the extent Agent deems reasonably necessary or
appropriate for the performance and fulfillment of its functions, powers, and
obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents, including without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, but subject to any requirements of the Loan
Documents that it obtain any applicable consents or engage in any required
consultation, court costs, reasonable attorneys fees and expenses, costs of
collection by outside collection agencies and auctioneer fees and costs of
security guards or insurance premiums paid to maintain the Collateral, whether
or not Borrower is obligated to reimburse Agent or Lenders for such expenses
pursuant to the Loan Agreement or otherwise. Agent is authorized and directed to
deduct and retain sufficient amounts from Collections to reimburse Agent for
such out-of-pocket costs and expenses prior to the distribution of any amounts
to Lenders. In the event Agent is not reimbursed for such costs and expenses
from Collections, each Lender hereby agrees that it is and shall be obligated to
pay to or reimburse Agent for the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share
thereof. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated,
the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand Agent-Related Persons (to the extent not
reimbursed by or on behalf of Borrower and without limiting the obligation of
Borrower to do so), according to their Pro Rata Shares, from and against any and
all Indemnified Liabilities; provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable
for the payment to Agent-Related Persons of any portion of such Indemnified
Liabilities resulting solely from such Person's gross negligence, bad faith, or
willful misconduct. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall
reimburse Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket
expenses (including attorney fees and expenses) incurred by Agent in connection
with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification,
amendment, or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or
otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under,
this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or
referred to herein, to the extent that Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses
by or on behalf of Borrower. The undertaking in this Section 17.7 shall survive
the payment of all Obligations hereunder and the resignation or replacement of
Agent.
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17.8 Agent in Individual Capacity. Foothill and its Affiliates may
make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from,
acquire equity interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust,
financial advisory, underwriting, or other business with Borrower and its
Subsidiaries and Affiliates and any other Person party to any Loan Documents as
though Foothill were not Agent hereunder without notice to or consent of the
Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Foothill and
its Affiliates may receive information regarding Borrower or their Affiliates
and any other Person party to any Loan Documents that is subject to
confidentiality obligations in favor of Borrower or such other Person and that
prohibit the disclosure of such information to the Lenders, and the Lenders
acknowledge that, in such circumstances (and in the absence of a waiver of such
confidentiality obligations, which waiver Agent will use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain), Agent shall be under no obligation to provide such
information to them. With respect to Agent Loans and Agent Advances, Foothill
shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender
and may exercise the same as though it were not Agent, and the terms "Lender,"
"Lenders" and "Lender Group" include Foothill in its individual capacity.
17.9 Successor Agent. Agent may resign as Agent following notice of
such resignation ("Notice") to the Lenders and Borrower, and effective upon the
appointment of and acceptance of such appointment by, a successor Agent. If
Agent resigns under this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall appoint any
Lender or Eligible Transferee as successor Agent for the Lenders. If no
successor Agent is appointed within 30 days of such retiring Agent's Notice,
Agent may appoint a successor Agent, after consulting with the Lenders and
Borrower. In any such event, upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor
Agent hereunder, such successor Agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers
and duties of the retiring Agent and the term "Agent" shall mean such successor
Agent and the retiring Agent's appointment, powers, and duties as Agent shall be
terminated. After any retiring Agent's resignation hereunder as Agent, the
provisions of this Section 17 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken
or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement.
17.10 Withholding Tax.
(a) If any Lender is a "foreign corporation, partnership or
trust" within the meaning of the IRC and such Lender claims exemption from, or a
reduction of, U.S. withholding tax under Section 1441 or 1442 of the IRC, such
Lender agrees with and in favor of Agent and Borrower to deliver to Agent and
Borrower:
(i) if such Lender claims an exemption from, or a reduction of,
withholding tax under a United States tax treaty, properly completed IRS Forms
1001 and W-8 before the payment of any interest in the first calendar year and
before the payment of any interest in each third succeeding calendar year during
which interest may be paid under this Agreement;
(ii) if such Lender claims that interest paid under this
Agreement is exempt from United States withholding tax because it is effectively
connected with a United States trade or business of such Lender, two properly
completed and executed copies of IRS Form 4224 before the payment of any
interest is due in the first taxable year of such Lender and in each
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succeeding taxable year of such Lender during which interest may be paid under
this Agreement, and IRS Form W-9; and
(iii) such other form or forms as may be required under the IRC
or other laws of the United States as a condition to exemption from, or
reduction of, United States withholding tax.
Such Lender agrees to promptly notify Agent and Borrower of any change in
circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or
reduction.
(b) If any Lender claims exemption from, or reduction of,
withholding tax under a United States tax treaty by providing IRS Form 1001 and
such Lender sells, assigns, grants a participation in, or otherwise transfers
all or part of the Obligations of Borrower, such Lender agrees to notify Agent
and Borrower of the percentage amount in which it is no longer the beneficial
owner of Obligations of Borrower to such Lender. To the extent of such
percentage amount, Agent and Borrower will treat such Lender's IRS Form 1001 as
no longer valid.
(c) If any Lender claiming exemption from United States withholding
tax by filing IRS Form 4224 with Agent sells, assigns, grants a participation
in, or otherwise transfers all or part of the Obligations of Borrowers to such
Lender, such Lender agrees to undertake sole responsibility for complying with
the withholding tax requirements imposed by Sections 1441 and 1442 of the IRC.
(d) If any Lender is entitled to a reduction in the applicable
withholding tax, Agent may withhold from any interest payment to such Lender an
amount equivalent to the applicable withholding tax after taking into account
such reduction. If the forms or other documentation required by subsection (a)
of this Section are not delivered to Agent, then Agent may withhold from any
interest payment to such Lender not providing such forms or other documentation
an amount equivalent to the applicable withholding tax.
(e) If the IRS or any other Governmental Authority of the United
States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that Agent or Borrower did not
properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender
(because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or
because such Lender failed to notify Agent and Borrower of a change in
circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding
tax ineffective, or for any other reason), such Lender shall indemnify Agent and
Borrower fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by Agent or
Borrower as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, and including
any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts payable to Agent or
Borrower under this Section, together with all costs and expenses (including
attorneys fees and expenses). The obligation of the Lenders under this
subsection shall survive the payment of all Obligations and the resignation of
Agent.
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17.11 Collateral Matters.
(a) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize Agent to release
any Lien on any Collateral (i) upon the termination of the Commitments and
payment and satisfaction in full by Borrower of all Obligations; and upon such
termination and payment Agent shall deliver to Borrower, at Borrower's sole cost
and expense, all UCC termination statements and any other documents necessary to
terminate the Loan Documents and release the Liens with respect to the
Collateral; (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of if a release is
required or desirable in connection therewith and if Borrower certifies to Agent
that the sale or disposition is permitted under Section 7.4 of this Agreement or
the other Loan Documents (and Agent may rely conclusively on any such
certificate, without further inquiry); (iii) constituting property in which
Borrower owned no interest at the time the Lien was granted or at any time
thereafter; or (iv) constituting property leased to Borrower under a lease that
has expired or been terminated in a transaction permitted under this Agreement.
Except as provided above, Agent will not release any Lien on any Collateral
without the prior written authorization of the Lenders. Upon request by Agent or
Borrower at any time, the Lenders will confirm in writing Agent's authority to
release any such Liens on particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to
this Section 17.11; provided, however, that (i) Agent shall not be required to
execute any document necessary to evidence such release on terms that, in
Agent's opinion, would expose Agent to liability or create any obligation or
entail any consequence other than the release of such Lien without recourse,
representation, or warranty, and (ii) such release shall not in any manner
discharge, affect or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those
expressly being released), upon (or obligations of Borrower in respect of) all
interests retained by Borrower, including, the proceeds of any sale, all of
which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral.
(b) Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to any of the
Lenders to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by Borrower, is cared
for, protected, or insured or has been encumbered, or that the Liens of Agent
(for the benefit of the Lender Group) have been properly or sufficiently or
lawfully created, perfected, protected, or enforced or are entitled to any
particular priority, or to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under
any duty of care, disclosure, or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the
rights, authorities and powers granted or available to Agent pursuant to any of
the Loan Documents, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the
Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, subject to the terms
and conditions contained herein, Agent may act in any manner it may deem
appropriate, in its sole discretion, given Agent's own interest in the
Collateral in its capacity as one of the Lenders and that Agent shall have no
other duty or liability whatsoever to any Lender as to any of the foregoing,
except as otherwise provided herein.
17.12 Restrictions on Actions by Lenders; Sharing of Payments.
(a) Each of the Lenders agrees that it shall not, without the
express consent of Agent, and that it shall, to the extent it is lawfully
entitled to do so, upon the request of Agent, set off against the Obligations
any amounts owing by such Lender to Borrower or any accounts of Borrower now or
hereafter maintained with such Lender. Each of the Lenders further agrees that
it shall not, unless specifically requested to do so by Agent, take or cause to
be taken any action, including the commencement of any legal or equitable
proceedings, to foreclose any Lien on,
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<PAGE>
or otherwise enforce any security interest in, any of the Collateral the purpose
of which is, or could be, to give such Lender any preference or priority against
the other Lenders with respect to the Collateral.
(b) Subject to Section 17.8, if, at any time or times any Lender
shall receive (i) by payment, foreclosure, setoff, or otherwise, any proceeds of
Collateral or any payments with respect to the Obligations of Borrower to such
Lender arising under, or relating to, this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents, except for any such proceeds or payments received by such Lender from
Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) payments from Agent in
excess of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of all such distributions by Agent, such
Lender shall promptly (1) turn the same over to Agent, in kind, and with such
endorsements as may be required to negotiate the same to Agent, or in same day
funds, as applicable, for the account of all of the Lenders and for application
to the Obligations in accordance with the applicable provisions of this
Agreement, or (2) purchase, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest
and participation in the Obligations owed to the other Lenders so that such
excess payment received shall be applied ratably as among the Lenders in
accordance with their Pro Rata Shares; provided, however, that if all or part of
such excess payment received by the purchasing party is thereafter recovered
from it, those purchases of participations shall be rescinded in whole or in
part, as applicable, and the applicable portion of the purchase price paid
therefor shall be returned to such purchasing party, but without interest except
to the extent that such purchasing party is required to pay interest in
connection with the recovery of the excess payment.
17.13 Agency for Perfection. Agent and each Lender hereby appoints
each other Lender as agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Lender
Group in assets which, in accordance with Division 9 of the UCC, can be
perfected only by possession. Should any Lender obtain possession of any such
Collateral, such Lender shall notify Agent thereof and, promptly upon Agent's
request therefor, shall deliver such Collateral to Agent or in accordance with
Agent's instructions.
17.14 Payments by Agent to the Lenders. All payments to be made by
Agent to the Lenders shall be made by bank wire transfer or internal transfer of
immediately available funds pursuant to the instructions set forth on Schedule
17.14, or pursuant to such other wire transfer instructions as each party may
designate for itself by written notice to Agent. Concurrently with each such
payment, Agent shall identify whether such payment (or any portion thereof)
represents principal, premium or interest on revolving advances or otherwise.
17.15 Concerning the Collateral and Related Loan Documents. Each
member of the Lender Group authorizes and directs Agent to enter into this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents relating to the Collateral, for the
benefit of the Lender Group. Each member of the Lender Group agrees that any
action taken by Agent, Required Lenders, or all Lenders, as applicable, in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents relating
to the Collateral and the exercise by Agent, Required Lenders, or all Lenders,
as applicable, of their respective powers set forth therein or herein, together
with such other powers that are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be binding
upon all of the Lenders.
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<PAGE>
17.16 Field Audits and Examination Reports; Confidentiality;
Disclaimers by Lenders; Other Reports and Information. By signing this
Agreement, each Lender
(a) is deemed to have requested that Agent furnish such Lender,
promptly after it becomes available, a copy of each field audit or examination
report (each a "Report" and, collectively, "Reports") prepared by Agent, and
Agent shall so furnish each Lender with such Reports;
(b) expressly agrees and acknowledges that Agent (i) does not
make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy of any Report and (ii)
shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report;
(c) expressly agrees and acknowledges that the Reports are not
comprehensive audits or examinations, that Agent or other party performing any
audit or examination will inspect only specific information regarding Borrower
and will rely significantly upon Borrower's books and records, as well as on
representations of Borrower's personnel;
(d) agrees to keep all Reports and other material information
obtained by it pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement in accordance with
its reasonable customary procedures for handling confidential information, it
being understood and agreed by Borrower that in any event such Lender may make
disclosures (i) reasonably required by any bona fide potential or actual
Assignee, transferee, or Participant in connection with any contemplated or
actual assignment or transfer by such Lender of an interest herein or any
participation interest in such Lender's rights hereunder, (ii) of information
that has become public by disclosures made by Persons other than such Lender,
its Affiliates, assignees, transferees, or participants, or (iii) as required or
requested by any court, governmental or administrative agency, pursuant to any
subpoena or other legal process, or by any law, statute, regulation, or court
order; provided, however, that, unless prohibited by applicable law, statute,
regulation, or court order, such Lender shall notify Borrower of any request by
any court, governmental or administrative agency, or pursuant to any subpoena or
other legal process for disclosure of any such non-public material information
concurrent with, or where practicable, prior to the disclosure thereof; and
(e) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification
provision contained in this Agreement, agrees: (i) to hold Agent and any such
other Lender preparing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender
may take or conclusion the indemnifying Lender may reach or draw from any Report
in connection with any loans or other credit accommodations that the
indemnifying Lender has made or may make to Borrower, or the indemnifying
Lender's participation in, or the indemnifying Lender's purchase of, a loan or
loans of Borrower; and (ii) to pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold
Agent and any such other Lender preparing a Report harmless from and against,
the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses and other amounts
(including attorney costs) incurred by Agent and any such other Lender preparing
a Report as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain
all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender. In addition to the
foregoing: (x) any Lender may from time to time request of Agent in writing that
Agent provide to such Lender a copy of any report or document provided by
Borrower to Agent, and, upon receipt of such request, Agent shall provide a copy
of same to such Lender promptly upon receipt thereof; (y) to the extent that
Agent is entitled, under any
72
<PAGE>
provision of the Loan Documents, to request additional reports or information
from Borrower, any Lender may, from time to time, reasonably request Agent to
exercise such right as specified in such Lender's notice to Agent, whereupon
Agent promptly shall request of Borrower the additional reports or information
specified by such Lender, and, upon receipt thereof, Agent promptly shall
provide a copy of same to such Lender; and (z) any time that Agent renders to
Borrower a statement regarding the Loan Account, Agent shall send a copy of such
statement to each Lender.
17.17 Several Obligations; No Liability. Notwithstanding that
certain of the Loan Documents now or hereafter may have been or will be executed
only by or in favor of Agent in its capacity as such, and not by or in favor of
the Lenders, any and all obligations on the part of Agent (if any) to make any
Advances shall constitute the several (and not joint) obligations of the
respective Lenders on a ratable basis, according to their respective
Commitments, to make an amount of such Advances not to exceed, in principal
amount, at any one time outstanding, the amount of their respective Commitments.
Nothing contained herein shall confer upon any Lender any interest in, or
subject any Lender to any liability for, or in respect of, the business, assets,
profits, losses, or liabilities of any other Lender. Each Lender shall be solely
responsible for notifying its Participants of any matters relating to the Loan
Documents to the extent any such notice may be required, and no Lender shall
have any obligation, duty, or liability to any Participant of any other Lender.
Except as provided in Section 17.7, no member of the Lender Group shall have any
liability for the acts of any other member of the Lender Group. No Lender shall
be responsible to Borrower or any other Person for any failure by any other
Lender to fulfill its obligations to make Advances, nor to advance for it or on
its behalf in connection with its Commitment, nor to take any other action on
its behalf hereunder or in connection with the financing contemplated herein.
17.18 Confidentiality. Each Lender agrees to keep any information
delivered or made available by Borrower to it confidential from anyone other
than persons employed or retained by such Lender who are or are expected to
become engaged in evaluating, approving, structuring or administering the
transactions covered hereby; provided that nothing herein shall prevent any
Lender from disclosing such information (i) to any other Lender, (ii) to any
other Person if reasonably incidental to the administration of this Agreement
and the obligations hereunder, (iii) upon the order of any court or
administrative agency, (iv) upon the request or demand of any regulatory agency
or authority, (v) which has been publicly disclosed, (vi) in connection with any
litigation to which Agent, any Lender, or their respective Affiliates may be a
party, (vii) to the extent required in connection with the exercise of any
remedy hereunder, (viii) to such Lender's legal counsel and independent
auditors, and (ix) to any actual or proposed participant or assignee of all or
part of Lenders' rights hereunder subject to Section 15.1(f).
18. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
18.1 Effectiveness. This Agreement shall be binding and deemed
effective when executed by Borrower and the Lender Group.
18.2 Section Headings. Headings and numbers have been set forth
herein for convenience only. Unless the contrary is compelled by the context,
everything contained in each section applies equally to this entire Agreement.
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<PAGE>
18.3 Interpretation. Neither this Agreement nor any uncertainty or
ambiguity herein shall be construed or resolved against the Lender Group or
Borrower, whether under any rule of construction or otherwise. On the contrary,
this Agreement has been reviewed by all parties and shall be construed and
interpreted according to the ordinary meaning of the words used, so as to fairly
accomplish the purposes and intentions of all parties hereto.
18.4 Severability of Provisions. Each provision of this Agreement
shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for the purpose
of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.
18.5 Amendments in Writing. This Agreement can only be amended by a
writing signed by the Lender Group and Borrower.
18.6 Counterparts; Telefacsimile Execution. This Agreement may be
executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties on separate
counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be
an original, and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and
the same Agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Agreement by
telefacsimile shall be equally as effective as delivery of an original executed
counterpart of this Agreement. Any party delivering an executed counterpart of
this Agreement by telefacsimile also shall deliver an original executed
counterpart of this Agreement, but the failure to deliver an original executed
counterpart shall not affect the validity, enforceability, and binding effect of
this Agreement.
18.7 Revival and Reinstatement of Obligations. If the incurrence or
payment of the Obligations by Borrower or any guarantor of the Obligations or
the transfer by either or both of such parties to the Lender Group of any
property of either or both of such parties should for any reason subsequently be
declared to be void or voidable under any state or federal law relating to
creditors' rights, including provisions of the Bankruptcy Code relating to
fraudulent conveyances, preferences, and other voidable or recoverable payments
of money or transfers of property (collectively, a "Voidable Transfer"), and if
the Lender Group is required to repay or restore, in whole or in part, any such
Voidable Transfer, or elects to do so upon the reasonable advice of its counsel,
then, as to any such Voidable Transfer, or the amount thereof that the Lender
Group is required or elects to repay or restore, and as to all reasonable costs,
expenses, and attorney's fees of the Lender Group related thereto, the liability
of Borrower or such guarantor automatically shall be revived, reinstated, and
restored and shall exist as though such Voidable Transfer had never been made.
Nothing herein contained is intended to permit the Lender Group to withhold any
lien release document or require any cash collateral in the event Borrower
tenders full payment of all Obligations, including Letter of Credit-related
Obligations (other than those resulting from the provisions of this paragraph),
to the Lender Group.
18.8 Integration. This Agreement, together with the other Loan
Documents, reflects the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby and shall not be contradicted or qualified by
any other agreement, oral or written, before the date hereof.
74
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
TODAY'S MAN, INC.,
a Pennsylvania corporation
By /s/ FRANK E. JOHNSON
___________________________________________________
Title: Executive Vice President
_______________________________________________
FOOTHILL CAPITAL CORPORATION,
a California corporation, individually and as Agent
By /s/ SCOTT R. DIEHL
___________________________________________________
Title: Executive Vice President
_______________________________________________
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By /s/ CRAIG STILLWAGON
___________________________________________________
Title: Vice President
_______________________________________________
MELLON BANK, N.A.
By /s/ R.D. ATTIX
___________________________________________________
Title: Vice President
_______________________________________________
75
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted
from the Consolidated Balance Sheets at January 31, 1998 and the
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended
January 31, 1998 and is qualified in its entirety by reference
to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> JAN-31-1998
<PERIOD-END> JAN-31-1998
<CASH> 11,225,000
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 2,314,200
<ALLOWANCES> 177,800
<INVENTORY> 34,652,100
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 53,378,500
<PP&E> 46,625,900
<DEPRECIATION> (15,072,300)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 87,164,000
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 27,086,600
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> 46,799,500
<OTHER-SE> 0
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 87,164,000
<SALES> 214,148,000
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 214,148,000
<CGS> 138,075,100
<TOTAL-COSTS> 138,075,100
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 65,819,800
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 7,759,900
<INCOME-PRETAX> (4,301,800)
<INCOME-TAX> 0
<INCOME-CONTINUING> (4,301,800)
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> (4,301,800)
<EPS-PRIMARY> (0.39)
<EPS-DILUTED> (0.39)
</TABLE>
