<PAGE> 1
================================================================================
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO _________.
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-20083
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE 91-1558809
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
15220 N.E. 40TH STREET, P.O. BOX 97013,
REDMOND, WASHINGTON 98073
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (425) 882-3700
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Common stock, par value $.01 per share: 9,548,418 shares outstanding
as of October 27, 2000
================================================================================
<PAGE> 2
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
----
<S> <C> <C>
PART I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
- September 30, 2000 (unaudited) and December 31, 1999......................... 2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
- Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and October 2, 1999............ 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
- Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and October 2, 1999...................... 4
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements................................ 5
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations......................................................... 9
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.......................... 15
PART II. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ................................................... 16
</TABLE>
(1)
<PAGE> 3
PART I.
Item 1. Financial Statements
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
2000 1999
------------- ------------
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents ............................. $ 3,578 $ 2,562
Receivables ........................................... 66,776 85,399
Inventories ........................................... 78,803 74,015
Refundable income taxes ............................... 3,925 --
Prepaid expenses ...................................... 1,013 2,989
Deferred income taxes ................................. 26,348 26,720
--------- ---------
Total current assets ...................... 180,443 191,685
Property, plant and equipment, net ....................... 60,876 64,310
Deferred income taxes .................................... 722 656
Other assets, net ........................................ 34,851 35,014
--------- ---------
$ 276,892 $ 291,665
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings ................................. $ 871 $ 500
Current portion of long-term obligations .............. 821 3,548
Accounts payable and accrued expenses ................. 35,678 45,622
Deferred revenue ...................................... 3,939 4,578
Taxes on income ....................................... -- 1,422
--------- ---------
Total current liabilities ................ 41,309 55,670
Long-term obligations .................................... 73,884 66,108
Shareholders' equity
Common stock and additional paid-in capital ........... 99,788 100,302
Treasury shares at cost ............................... (38,292) (39,845)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss .................. (8,530) (5,395)
Retained earnings ..................................... 108,733 114,825
--------- ---------
Total shareholders' equity .................... 161,699 169,887
--------- ---------
$ 276,892 $ 291,665
========= =========
Common shares outstanding ................................ 9,542 9,486
========= =========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
(2)
<PAGE> 4
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
------------------------ ------------------------
Sept 30, Oct 2, Sept 30, Oct 2,
2000 1999 2000 1999
--------- --------- --------- ---------
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenue ............................................... $ 64,975 $ 75,032 $ 184,095 $ 219,186
Cost of Sales ......................................... 36,199 39,650 105,007 113,889
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Gross margin .......................................... 28,776 35,382 79,088 105,297
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative .............. 20,759 22,901 63,899 68,541
Research and development ......................... 6,540 7,359 20,344 22,193
--------- --------- --------- ---------
27,299 30,260 84,243 90,734
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Income (loss) from operations ......................... 1,477 5,122 (5,155) 14,563
Other income (expense)
Interest income .................................. 194 100 616 299
Interest expense ................................. (1,527) (1,229) (4,205) (3,645)
Other expense, net ............................... (409) (215) (1,203) (709)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Income (loss) before income taxes ..................... (265) 3,778 (9,947) 10,508
Provision (benefit) for income taxes .................. (344) 1,321 (3,855) 3,705
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income (loss) ..................................... $ 79 $ 2,457 $ (6,092) $ 6,803
========= ========= ========= =========
Basic net income (loss) per share ..................... $ 0.01 $ 0.26 $ (0.64) $ 0.72
========= ========= ========= =========
Diluted net income (loss) per share ................... $ 0.01 $ 0.26 $ (0.64) $ 0.72
========= ========= ========= =========
Weighted average common shares outstanding -
Basic ............................................ 9,505 9,404 9,482 9,389
========= ========= ========= =========
Diluted .......................................... 9,506 9,451 9,482 9,472
========= ========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
(3)
<PAGE> 5
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Nine Months Ended
----------------------------
September 30, October 2,
2000 1999
------------- ----------
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C>
Operating activities
Net income (loss) ........................................................ $ (6,092) $ 6,803
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in
operating activities
Depreciation and amortization ........................................ 7,159 7,468
Deferred income taxes ................................................ 208 1,360
Contribution to ISSOP 401(k) plan in common stock .................... 611 645
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(Increase) decrease in receivables ................................ 17,090 (6,110)
Increase in inventories ........................................... (6,897) (10,190)
Decrease in prepaid expenses ...................................... 1,927 505
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses ................. (9,572) (2,950)
Decrease in deferred revenue ...................................... (523) (1,100)
Decrease in taxes on income ....................................... (5,364) (501)
Other ................................................................ 240 34
-------- --------
Net cash used in operating activities ....................................... (1,213) (4,036)
-------- --------
Investing activities
Investment in property, plant and equipment .............................. (2,280) (4,485)
Other .................................................................... (1,414) (232)
-------- --------
Net cash used by investing activities ....................................... (3,694) (4,717)
-------- --------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash ..................................... 151 185
-------- --------
Financing activities
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings ............................. 452 (1,136)
Borrowings against long-term debt, net ................................... 5,032 11,608
Purchase of treasury stock ............................................... -- (371)
Exercise of stock options ................................................ 288 11
-------- --------
Net cash provided by financing activities ................................... 5,772 10,112
-------- --------
Increase in cash and cash equivalents ....................................... 1,016 1,544
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ............................ 2,562 1,467
-------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .................................. $ 3,578 $ 3,011
======== ========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
(4)
<PAGE> 6
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Spacelabs Medical, Inc. and its subsidiaries, collectively
referred to as the "Company." The unaudited interim condensed consolidated
financial statements and related notes have been prepared pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally
included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to such rules
and regulations. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the
Company's 1999 Annual Report to Shareholders or on Form 10-K filed with
the SEC. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period
financial statements to conform to the current presentation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. The information furnished reflects, in the
opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normally recurring
items, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim
periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of
results for a full year.
2. Inventories
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31,
2000 1999
------------- ------------
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C>
Raw materials and components ................... $22,543 $18,662
Work in process ................................ 13,284 9,925
Finished products .............................. 23,145 23,518
Demonstration inventories ...................... 5,814 6,689
Customer service parts and equipment ........... 14,017 15,221
------- -------
$78,803 $74,015
======= =======
</TABLE>
(5)
<PAGE> 7
3. Net Income (Loss) per Share
Basic net income (loss) per share is based on the weighted-average number
of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per share
includes the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding,
consisting of stock options and unvested restricted shares, using the
treasury stock method. For the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2000, unexercised stock options representing the potential
rights to 2,697,819 and 2,712,819 shares, respectively, are excluded from
the diluted calculation as their effects would be antidilutive. For the
three and nine month periods ended October 2, 1999, unexercised,
out-of-the-money stock options representing potential rights to 2,562,525
shares and 1,714,925 shares, respectively, are excluded as their effects
would be antidilutive. The following schedule represents a reconciliation
of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted net income (loss)
per share calculations on a quarter and year-to-date basis in 2000 and
1999.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Weighted
Average
Income/(loss) Shares Income/(loss)
(Numerator) (Denominator) Per Share
------------- ------------- -------------
(In thousands, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Three months ended September 30, 2000:
Basic net income per share ............................ $ 79 9,505 $ 0.01
Effect of dilutive stock options and unvested
restricted stock ...................................... -- 1 --
------- ------ ------
Diluted net income per share .......................... $ 79 9,506 $ 0.01
Three months ended October 2, 1999:
Basic net income per share ............................ $ 2,457 9,404 $ 0.26
Effect of dilutive stock options and unvested
restricted stock .................................... -- 47 --
------- ------ ------
Diluted net income per share .......................... $ 2,457 9,451 $ 0.26
======= ====== ======
Nine months ended September 30, 2000:
Basic and diluted net loss per share .................. $(6,092) 9,482 $(0.64)
======= ====== ======
Nine months ended October 2, 1999:
Basic net income per share ............................ $ 6,803 9,389 $ 0.72
Effect of dilutive stock options and unvested
restricted stock .................................... -- 83 --
------- ------ ------
Diluted net income per share .......................... $ 6,803 9,472 $ 0.72
======= ====== ======
</TABLE>
(6)
<PAGE> 8
4. Business Segments
The Company identifies its business segments based on management
responsibility using a combination of product and geographic factors. The
Company has four reporting segments: US Monitoring Systems, US Cardiology
Systems, International and Consumer Health Management. Segment profit is
measured as operating income before research and development, and certain
unallocated corporate general and administrative expenses. The Company has
no inter-segment revenue.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
---------------------- ------------------------
Sept 30, Oct 2, Sept 30, Oct 2,
2000 1999 2000 1999
-------- -------- --------- ---------
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenue:
US Monitoring ..................................... $ 30,860 $ 39,879 $ 86,117 $ 114,183
US Cardiology ..................................... 8,762 10,936 27,929 31,396
International ..................................... 22,187 21,195 60,561 64,086
Consumer Health Management ........................ 3,166 3,022 9,488 9,521
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Total Revenue ..................................... $ 64,975 $ 75,032 $ 184,095 $ 219,186
======== ======== ========= =========
Segment Profit (loss):
US Monitoring ..................................... $ 6,870 $ 10,761 $ 13,758 $ 31,024
US Cardiology ..................................... (277) 1,174 (94) 2,600
International ..................................... 2,886 1,407 5,447 5,742
Consumer Health Management ........................ (387) 226 (502) 1,055
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Total Segment Profit .............................. $ 9,092 $ 13,568 $ 18,609 $ 40,421
Reconciliation of segment profit to income
(loss) before income taxes:
Unallocated general and
administrative expenses ......................... $ (1,075) $ (1,087) $ (3,420) $ (3,665)
Research and development ......................... (6,540) (7,359) (20,344) (22,193)
Other expense .................................... (1,742) (1,344) (4,792) (4,055)
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Income (loss) before income taxes ................ $ (265) $ 3,778 $ (9,947) $ 10,508
======== ======== ========= =========
</TABLE>
5. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) refers to the total change in equity during a
period except those changes that result from investments by owners and
distributions to owners. Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income
(loss) as well as a component comprised of certain revenues, expenses,
gains and losses that under generally accepted accounting principles are
reflected in shareholders' equity but excluded from the determination of
net income. The Company has segregated the total accumulated other
comprehensive income (specifically, accumulated foreign currency
translation adjustments) from the other components of shareholders' equity
in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(7)
<PAGE> 9
Comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2000 and October 2, 1999, are detailed below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
-------------------- -------------------
Sept 30, Oct 2, Sept 30, Oct 2,
2000 1999 2000 1999
-------- ------ -------- -------
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net income (loss) ..................................... $ 79 $2,457 $(6,092) $ 6,803
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments .......... (1,519) 152 (3,136) (1,301)
------- ------ ------- -------
Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax ............... $(1,440) $2,609 $(9,228) $ 5,502
======= ====== ======= =======
</TABLE>
6. Commitments and Contingencies
In March 2000, the Company received a $2.2 million payment demand from a
financing company with respect to a recourse agreement for certain
equipment sold to a South American customer in 1998. The Company has
established an allowance and has rights of offset totaling approximately
$1.6 million with respect to this matter. Because of uncertainties with
respect to the ultimate outcome of this matter, including the disposition
of the underlying collateral, no additional amounts have been accrued as
of September 30, 2000.
7. Long-term Debt
On August 11, 2000, the Company entered into an amended long-term credit
agreement with its banks, which provides for a $75.0 million long-term
revolving credit facility and an $11.5 million term loan. The $75.0
million facility includes a $45.0 million revolving component and a $30.0
million revolving component. The $45.0 million component is due in full in
July 2005. At September 30, 2000 the outstanding balance under this
component was $30.2 million. The $30.0 million component converts to a
term loan in July 2001, at which time it becomes repayable in 20 quarterly
installments, commencing October 2001. At September 30, 2000 the full
$30.0 million was outstanding under this component. The interest rate on
the $75.0 million facility ranges from 150 basis points over LIBOR to 250
basis points over LIBOR, based on certain quarterly performance criteria.
The $11.5 million term loan is repayable in monthly installments of
$62,500 until December 2003 at which time the balance is due in full. The
interest rate on the term loan is 150 basis points over LIBOR. Restrictive
terms of the credit agreement require that the Company maintain specified
financial ratios and comply with certain other loan covenants. The Company
was in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2000. The credit
facility is collateralized by a first security interest in accounts
receivable and inventory and a deed of trust on the Company's headquarters
facility.
8. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following provides additional information concerning cash flow
activities:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
---------------------- --------------------
Sept 30, Oct 2, Sept 30, Oct 2,
2000 1999 2000 1999
-------- ------ ------- ------
(in thousands)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Interest paid ........................... $ 1,403 $1,219 $3,953 $4,139
======= ====== ====== ======
Income taxes paid (refunded) ............ $(1,809) $ 178 $ 737 $2,868
======= ====== ====== ======
</TABLE>
(8)
<PAGE> 10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Three months ended Nine months ended
--------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Sept 30, Oct 2, Dollar Percent Sept 30, Oct 2, Dollar Percent
2000 1999 Change Change 2000 1999 Change Change
-------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ------ -------
(dollars in millions, except per share data)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Revenue ..................................... $ 65.0 $ 75.0 $(10.1) (13.4%) $ 184.1 $ 219.2 $(35.1) (16.0%)
Gross margin ................................ 28.8 35.4 (6.6) (18.7%) 79.1 105.3 (26.2) (24.9%)
As a % of revenue ......................... 44.3% 47.2% 43.0% 48.0%
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative ..... 20.8 22.9 (2.1) (9.4%) 63.9 68.5 (4.6) (6.8%)
As a % of revenue ..................... 31.9% 30.5% 34.7% 31.3%
Research and development ................ 6.5 7.4 (0.8) (11.1%) 20.3 22.2 (1.8) (8.3%)
As a % of revenue ..................... 10.1% 9.8% 11.1% 10.1%
Other expense, net .......................... 1.7 1.3 0.4 29.6% 4.8 4.1 0.7 18.2%
As a % of revenue ......................... 2.7% 1.8% 2.6% 1.9%
Provision (benefit) for income taxes ........ (0.3) 1.3 (1.7) (126.0%) (3.9) 3.7 (7.6) (204.0%)
Effective tax rate ........................ NM 35.0% 38.7% 35.1%
Net income (loss) ........................... $ 0.1 $ 2.5 $ (2.4) (96.8%) $ (6.1) $ 6.8 $(12.9) (189.5%)
Basic and diluted net income (loss)
per share ................................ $ 0.01 $ 0.26 $(0.25) (96.8%) $ (0.64) $ 0.72 $(1.37) (188.7%)
</TABLE>
----------
NM - Not Meaningful
Revenue
Worldwide revenue for the third quarter of 2000 was $65.0 million, a decrease of
13.4% when compared to the same quarter last year.
Total US revenue decreased 20.5% to $42.8 million from $53.8 million in the
third quarter of 1999. Current quarter US Monitoring Systems revenue decreased
22.6% to $30.9 million as compared to $39.9 million for the same quarter a year
ago. The Company believes the decrease in US Monitoring Systems revenue was
primarily a result of soft market conditions in the first three quarters of
2000. Factors contributing to this market condition appear to include reduction
in Medicare reimbursement, lingering Year 2000 ramifications, and the potential
negative impact from the Health Insurance
(9)
<PAGE> 11
Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Current quarter US Cardiology
Systems revenue decreased 19.9% to $8.8 million compared to $10.9 million for
the third quarter of 1999 due primarily to issues revolving around consolidation
within its cardiology dealer distribution channel. Consumer Health Management
revenue increased 4.8% in the third quarter of 2000 to $3.2 million as compared
to $3.0 million for the same quarter of 1999.
International revenue, including export sales, increased by 4.7% to $22.2
million, in the third quarter of 2000 as compared to $21.2 million for the third
quarter of 1999. International revenue comprised 34.1% of total revenue in the
third quarter of 2000 versus 28.2% in the same period of 1999. Foreign currency
exchange rate fluctuations negatively impacted current quarter revenue by
approximately $0.8 million when compared to the third quarter of 1999. Strong
performance in Europe and China continued to offset difficulties in other parts
of the world.
On a year-to-date basis, worldwide revenue was $184.1 million, a decrease of
16.0% when compared to the same period a year ago.
Total US revenue for the first nine months of 2000 decreased 20.4% to $123.5
million as compared to $155.1 million for the same period of 1999. US Monitoring
revenue decreased 24.6% to $86.1 million in 2000 versus $114.2 million for the
first nine months of 1999 due to the factors described above. US Cardiology
revenue totaled $27.9 million for the first nine months of 2000 versus $31.4
million for the same period in 1999. Consumer Health Management revenue was $9.5
million in both the 2000 and 1999 year-to-date periods.
International revenue for the first nine months decreased 5.5% to $60.6 million,
or 32.9% of total revenue, as compared to $64.1 million, or 29.2% of total
revenue for the first nine months of 1999 due to the factors described above.
The Company's ability to produce consistent future revenue growth is, to a
certain extent, dependent on its backlog of currently shippable orders. In
addition to the current soft US market conditions, backlog is subject to
seasonal variations and there is no guarantee that the Company will have
sufficient backlog in any given quarter to meet its revenue objectives. Also,
the timing of international revenue has historically been subject to a higher
degree of uncertainty than US revenue due to the need for foreign government
approvals, more complex financing arrangements, greater variability in the
financial stability of the customers, and instability of currencies in parts of
the world.
Gross Margin
Gross margin was 44.3% of revenue in the third quarter of 2000 as compared to
47.2% for the corresponding quarter in 1999. Gross margin for the first nine
months of 2000 was 43.0% of revenue compared to 48.0% for the same period a year
ago. The decline in gross margin is a result of the impact of decreased revenue
relative to the fixed-cost components of the Company's gross margin-related
expenses; a lower proportion of revenue from the US Monitoring segment, which
typically carries higher gross margins; competitive pricing pressure; and
continuing strengthening of the US dollar relative to other currencies. The
Company believes that pressure on gross margin from aggressive worldwide
competitive pricing will continue in the foreseeable future.
Operating Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses declined by $2.1 million, or 9.4%,
in the third quarter of 2000 to $20.8 million compared to $22.9 million in the
third quarter of 1999. Selling, general and administrative expenses represented
31.9% of current quarter revenue as compared to 30.5% for the third quarter of
1999. On a year-to-date basis, selling, general and administrative expenses
(10)
<PAGE> 12
decreased $4.6 million or 6.8% to $63.9 million in the first nine months of 2000
from $68.5 million for the first nine months of 1999. As a percentage of
revenue, the first nine months 2000 selling, general and administrative expenses
were 34.7% versus 31.3% in the first nine months of 1999. The decrease in
expenses on a dollar basis was due to efforts to adjust fixed costs in response
to current market conditions. In addition, variable selling expenses decreased
commensurate with the decrease in revenue. The increase in selling, general and
administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue reflects the impact of lower
revenue relative to the fixed cost components of these activities.
Research and development expenses were $6.5 million in the third quarter of 2000
compared to $7.4 million for the same period a year ago. On a year-to-date
basis, research and development expenses decreased $1.8 million to $20.3
million, or 11.1% of revenue, as compared to $22.2 million, or 10.1% of revenue,
for the first nine months in 1999. The decrease in research and development
expenses on a dollar basis was due to efforts to adjust fixed costs in response
to current market conditions
Segment Profit
The Company measures segment profit as operating income before research and
development, and certain unallocated corporate general and administrative
expenses. Segment profit for US Monitoring Systems was $6.9 million for the
third quarter of 2000 compared to $10.8 million for the third quarter of 1999.
On a year-to-date basis, US Monitoring Systems segment profit decreased to $13.8
million as compared to $31.0 million for the first nine months of the prior
year. This decrease was primarily attributable to the decrease in US Monitoring
Systems revenue.
US Cardiology Systems segment profit (loss) was ($0.3) million for the third
quarter of 2000 compared to $1.2 million during the third quarter of 1999. For
the first nine months of 2000, Cardiology Systems segment profit (loss) was
($0.1) million compared to $2.6 million for the first nine months of 1999. The
decrease in segment profit was primarily attributable to the decrease in US
Cardiology Systems revenue.
Segment profit for the Company's International business unit was $2.9 million
during the third quarter of 2000 compared to $1.4 million for the third quarter
of 1999. On a year-to-date basis, International segment profit decreased to $5.4
million as compared to $5.7 million for the first nine months of the prior year.
The increase in segment profit in the third quarter was due to favorable product
mix and increased revenue. The decrease in year-to-date segment profit was
attributable to the corresponding decline in International segment revenue and
unfavorable foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, offset in part by
favorable product mix.
Segment profit (loss) for the Consumer Health Management business unit was
($0.4) million for the third quarter of 2000 compared to $0.2 million for the
same period of 1999. For the first nine months of 2000, segment profit (loss)
was ($0.5) million compared to $1.1 million for the first nine months of 1999.
The decrease was due primarily to selling, general and administrative expense
investments in lifeclinic.com, which was launched in the fourth quarter of 1999.
Other Income (Expense)
Interest expense for the third quarter of 2000 was $1.5 million compared to $1.2
million in the same period of 1999. On a year-to-date basis, interest expense
totaled approximately $4.2 million during 2000 as compared to $3.6 million
during the first nine months of the prior year. The increase was due primarily
to higher average interest rates on the Company's floating-rate debt. Interest
income was $0.2 million for the third quarter of 2000 compared to $0.1 million
during the third quarter of 1999. On a year-to-date basis, interest income
totaled $0.6 million in 2000 versus $0.3 million for the first nine months of
1999. The increase in interest income was due to interest received in the second
and third quarters of 2000 on income tax refunds.
(11)
<PAGE> 13
The Company recognized a $52,000 loss from foreign currency exchange rate
fluctuations in the third quarter of 2000 as compared to a $2,000 loss during
the same quarter a year ago. On a year-to-date basis, the Company experienced
exchange losses totaling $745,000 during 2000 versus $353,000 during the first
nine months of 1999. The exchange rate losses reflect the impact of the
strengthening US dollar against the currencies of the Company's foreign
operations.
Income Taxes
On a year-to-date basis, the effective tax rate for 2000 was 38.7% as compared
to 35.1% during 1999. The increase in the effective tax rate reflects the
recognition of the benefit of foreign sales and research and development tax
credits resulting from the Company's implementation of tax strategies in 1999.
The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2000 is not meaningful due to
the recognition of the benefits of certain of these strategies during the
quarter.
CAPITAL RESOURCES & LIQUIDITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
September 30, December 31, Dollar Percent
2000 1999 Change Change
------------- ------------ ------ -------
(dollars in millions)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Cash and cash equivalents .............. $ 3.6 $ 2.6 $1.0 39.7%
Working capital ........................ 139.1 136.0 3.1 2.3%
Long-term obligations .................. 73.9 66.1 7.8 11.8%
Shareholders' equity ................... 161.7 169.9 (8.2) (4.8%)
</TABLE>
As of September 30, 2000, cash and cash equivalents totaled $3.6 million
compared to $2.6 million at December 31, 1999. The increase in cash is
attributable to the receipt of customer payments near the end of the quarter
that, due to the timing of their receipt, were not used to reduce the Company's
outstanding long-term debt. Working capital increased by $3.1 million during the
period to $139.1 million due primarily to increases in inventory, cash and
refundable income taxes and decreases in current liabilities, offset in part by
decreases in accounts receivable.
During the first nine months of 2000, the Company used $1.2 million in operating
activities compared to $4.0 million during the same period a year ago. The
primary source of operating cash during the first nine months of 2000 was a
$17.1 million reduction in accounts receivable, reflecting the decrease in
revenue during the period. Significant operating uses of cash during the first
nine months of 2000 included an increase in inventories as a result of lower
than anticipated shippable orders and decreases in accounts payable and accrued
expenses.
Capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2000 totaled $2.3 million
compared to $4.5 million during the first nine months of 1999. Management
expects capital expenditures for the fourth quarter of 2000 to be higher on
average than the first three quarters of the year due primarily to planned
deployment of Internet enabled blood pressure kiosks associated with
lifeclinic.com and new product tooling. Investing activities for the 2000 period
also include the acquisition of the bloodpressure.com Web site in July.
(12)
<PAGE> 14
During the first nine months of 2000, the Company increased its total debt by
$5.5 million. Long-term debt increased by $5.0 million and short-term borrowings
under the Company's international lines of credit increased by $0.5 million
during the period. Financing activities in the first nine months of 2000 also
included $0.3 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options. In the
first nine months of 1999, the Company increased its total debt by $10.5
million. Long-term debt increased by $11.6 million and short-term borrowings
declined by $1.1 million. During the 1999 period, the Company also used $0.4
million to repurchase common stock.
As of September 30, 2000, approximately 848,600 shares remain authorized for
repurchase under the share repurchase programs approved by the Company's Board
of Directors in 1995 and 1997. Shares acquired under the repurchase programs are
being used to service the Company's various employee benefit plans and may be
used for other purposes the Company deems appropriate.
On August 11, 2000, the Company entered into an amended long-term credit
agreement with its banks, which provides for a $75.0 million long-term revolving
credit facility and an $11.5 million term loan. The $75.0 million facility
includes a $45.0 million revolving component and a $30.0 million revolving
component. The $45.0 million component is due in full in July 2005. At September
30, 2000 the outstanding balance under this component was $30.2 million. The
$30.0 million component converts to a term loan in July 2001, at which time it
becomes repayable in 20 quarterly installments, commencing October 2001. At
September 30, 2000 the full $30.0 million was outstanding under this component.
The interest rate on the $75.0 million facility ranges from 150 basis points
over LIBOR to 250 basis points over LIBOR, based on certain quarterly
performance criteria. The $11.5 million term loan is repayable in monthly
installments of $62,500 until December 2003 at which time the balance is due in
full. The interest rate on the term loan is 150 basis points over LIBOR.
Restrictive terms of the credit agreement require that the Company maintain
specified financial ratios and comply with certain other loan covenants. The
Company was in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2000. The credit
facility is collateralized by a first security interest in accounts receivable
and inventory and a deed of trust on the Company's headquarters facility.
As of September 30, 2000, the Company had approximately $14.8 million available
for future borrowings under its $75.0 million long-term credit facility; an
unsecured bank line of credit totaling $5.0 million for issuances of letters of
credit, banker's acceptances and performance bonds; and approximately $4.4
million available under an aggregate of approximately $5.3 million in foreign
credit lines used to meet the operating requirements of its international
subsidiaries.
During the first quarter of 2000 the Company selected an investment banker to
assist in raising additional capital to fund the development and commercial
expansion of lifeclinic.com. There is no guarantee that the Company will be
successful in raising the additional capital necessary to fully fund
lifeclinic.com or that such capital will be available in amounts needed or at
terms favorable to the Company. The inability of the Company to raise adequate
capital for this venture could slow the planned development and deployment of
the initiative, potentially decreasing future earnings and liquidity of the
Company.
The Euro Conversion
In January 1999 the European Central Bank assumed authority to direct monetary
policy for certain participating countries in the European Union. During a
transition period ending January 1, 2002, private parties may pay for goods and
services using either the euro or the participating country's legacy currency on
a "no compulsion, no prohibition" basis. Beginning January 1, 2002 the
participating countries will only use new euro-denominated bills and coins.
(13)
<PAGE> 15
The euro conversion may create technical challenges to adapt information
technology and other systems to accommodate euro-denominated transactions. The
participating countries' adoption of a single currency may result in greater
transparency of pricing for the Company's products, making Europe a more
competitive environment. While management does not expect the euro conversion to
have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of
operations, there can be no assurance that management's conversion plan will be
successful or completed on a timely basis.
Recent Accounting Developments
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (SFAS 133), "Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS 133 establishes a new model for
accounting for derivatives and hedging activities and supersedes and amends
existing accounting standards and is effective for fiscal years beginning after
June 15, 2000. SFAS 133 requires that all derivatives be recognized in the
balance sheet at their fair market value, and the corresponding derivative gains
or losses be either reported in the statement of operations or as a component of
other comprehensive income depending on the type of hedge relationship that
exists with respect to such derivative. The Company does not expect the adoption
of SFAS 133 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2000, the SEC updated Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101),
"Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." The most recent update (SAB 101B)
delays the effective date of SAB 101 to the fourth quarter of 2000. SAB 101
provides guidance on revenue recognition and the SEC staff's views on the
application of accounting principles to selected revenue recognition issues. The
Company will adopt the provisions of SAB 101 in the fourth quarter of 2000.
Management does not believe that the adoption of SAB 101 will have a material
impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.
In July 2000, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-10, "Accounting for
Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs," which requires that amounts billed to
customers for shipping and handling fees be included as revenue and associated
costs in costs of good sold. The consensus is effective for the fourth quarter
of 2000 and requires comparative financial statements for prior periods be
reclassified. Management does not believe the adoption of this consensus will
have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Forward Looking Information
Statements that are not based on historical facts are forward-looking statements
subject to uncertainties and risks, including, but not limited to, product and
service demand and acceptance, adverse economic conditions, adverse exchange
rate fluctuations and political risks, the impact of competition on pricing,
adverse impact of excess customer purchases in 1999 in anticipation of Year
2000, adverse impact of HIPAA and other legislation and regulatory development,
capacity and supply constraints or difficulties, the failure to achieve product
development objectives, and other risks detailed in this document and other of
the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings.
(14)
<PAGE> 16
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Foreign Currency
Substantially all of the revenue and operating expenses of the Company's foreign
subsidiaries are denominated in local currencies and translated into US dollars
at rates of exchange approximating those existing at the date of the
transactions. Foreign currency translation impacts primarily revenue and
operating expenses as a result of foreign exchange rate fluctuations. Because
the Company's products are primarily manufactured in the United States, foreign
currency fluctuations generally do not affect its cost of goods sold. The
Company's foreign currency transaction risk is primarily limited to current
amounts receivable from its foreign subsidiaries, which are denominated in local
currencies. At September 30, 2000, such net receivables were approximately $0.
To minimize foreign currency transaction risk, the Company ensures that its
foreign subsidiaries remit amounts to the US parent in a timely manner. Foreign
country short-term borrowing facilities are utilized where necessary to ensure
prompt payments. The Company does not currently utilize foreign currency hedging
contracts.
Interest Rates
The Company's earnings are affected by changes in short-term interest rates as a
result of its short and long-term borrowings. To limit the potential effects of
interest rate changes, the Company has entered into interest rate swap
agreements to convert a portion of its variable interest rate debt into fixed
rates. The Company does not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions
for speculative purposes. At September 30, 2000, the Company's variable rate
long-term debt totaled $71.6 million and variable rate short-term borrowings
totaled $0.9 million. The Company has interest rate swap agreements with a
notional amount aggregating $41.4 million, effectively converting $11.4 million
and $30.0 million of its variable rate long-term debt to fixed rates of 7.41%
and 9.07%, respectively.
(15)
<PAGE> 17
PART II.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Exhibits:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number Description
------ -----------
<S> <C>
3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Spacelabs Medical, Inc. dated May 2, 2000 (corrected)
10.31 Amended and Restated Loan Agreement among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (California), Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association, Bank of America, N.A. (agent) and Spacelabs
Medical, Inc. (Delaware) dated August 11, 2000.
10.45 Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (Delaware), Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August
11, 2000.
10.46 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing with Assignment of Leases and Rents
among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (California), Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (Delaware), Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August
11, 2000.
10.47 Security Agreement among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (California), Bank of America, N.A., U.S.
Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August 11, 2000.
10.48 Security Agreement among Spacelabs Burdick, Inc., Vita-Stat Medical Services, Inc., Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August
11, 2000.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended September
30, 2000.
(16)
<PAGE> 18
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
(Registrant)
DATE: November 13, 2000
BY: /s/ Carl A. Lombardi
----------------------------------------
Carl A. Lombardi
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
BY: /s/ James A. Richman
----------------------------------------
James A. Richman
Vice President and
Corporate Controller
(17)
<PAGE> 19
SPACELABS MEDICAL, INC.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibits:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number Description
------ -----------
<S> <C>
3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Spacelabs Medical, Inc. dated May 2, 2000 (corrected)
10.31 Amended and Restated Loan Agreement among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (California), Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association, Bank of America, N.A. (agent) and Spacelabs
Medical, Inc. (Delaware) dated August 11, 2000.
10.45 Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (Delaware), Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August
11, 2000.
10.46 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing with Assignment of Leases and Rents
among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (California), Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (Delaware), Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August
11, 2000.
10.47 Security Agreement among Spacelabs Medical, Inc. (California), Bank of America, N.A., U.S.
Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August 11, 2000.
10.48 Security Agreement among Spacelabs Burdick, Inc., Vita-Stat Medical Services, Inc., Bank of
America, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association and Bank of America, N.A. (agent) dated August
11, 2000.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
(18)