KRONOS INC
10-K405, 2000-12-20
PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE
Previous: FINISH LINE INC /DE/, 10-Q, EX-27, 2000-12-20
Next: KRONOS INC, 10-K405, EX-10.8.2, 2000-12-20





                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-K

[X] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
    of 1934
For the fiscal year ended    September 30, 2000
                                       or
[   ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from            to


Commission file number        0-20109

                               Kronos Incorporated
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Massachusetts                                                  04-2640942
(State or other jurisdiction of                            (I.R.S. Employer
 incorporation or organization)                            Identification No.)

                     297 Billerica Road, Chelmsford MA 01824
               (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code          (978) 250-9800

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
                                      None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
                     Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                                    Yes X No

         Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers  pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be contained,
to the best of  registrant's  knowledge,  in  definitive  proxy  or  information
statements  incorporated  by  reference  in Part  III of this  Form  10-K or any
amendment to this Form 10-K. [ X ]


<PAGE>


         State  the  aggregate   market  value  of  the  voting  stock  held  by
non-affiliates of the registrant.

                            Non-Affiliate Voting                  Aggregate
     Date                    Shares Outstanding                  Market Value
November 30, 2000                11,713,791                      $404,125,790

         Indicate the number of shares  outstanding of each of the  registrant's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

         Date                      Class                    Outstanding Shares
                            Common Stock, $0.01 par
November 30, 2000              value per share                   12,396,119

                      DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE.

The Company's  definitive proxy statement dated December 20, 2000 for the Annual
Meeting  of  Stockholders  to be held on  February  8,  2001  (Part  III - Items
10,11,12 and 13).









<PAGE>


                                     PART I

Item 1.  Business

         Kronos  Incorporated  (the "Company" or "Kronos") was organized in 1977
as a Massachusetts corporation.  The Company develops,  manufactures and markets
frontline labor management  systems that improve workforce  productivity and the
utilization of labor  resources by capturing,  measuring and delivering time and
activities  information  about  employees,   including  hourly  workers,  hourly
professionals  and salaried  professionals.  By eliminating  the need for manual
data  collection  and data entry,  the systems reduce the time needed to collect
employee  work  related  information,  improve  payroll  accuracy,  and provides
time-sensitive labor information to frontline managers.  The Company's frontline
labor  management  systems  are  designed  for a wide range of  businesses  from
single-site  to large  multi-site  enterprises.  During fiscal 2000, the Company
introduced its application  service provider (ASP) delivery model. Using the ASP
service, businesses can obtain Kronos' frontline labor management solutions on a
monthly  subscription basis.  Kronos'  applications perform time and attendance,
employee scheduling,  shop floor labor allocation,  activity-tracking  and labor
analytics.  Kronos'  systems  capture  information  from  all  employees  in the
workplace   utilizing  a  variety  of  user  interaction   technologies.   These
technologies  include the Internet,  desktop  applications  and intelligent data
collection terminals that the Company manufactures, as well as interactive voice
response  and  biometrics.   Kronos'   application   suite  can  either  operate
independently  in a desktop  environment or interface with related  applications
and technologies at many points  throughout the enterprise to enable  management
to  optimize  the  utilization  of labor  resources.  In  addition,  the Company
maintains an extensive  professional  service and technical support organization
that is  responsible  for  maintaining  systems and providing  professional  and
educational  services.  These  services  can be  provided  on site  or over  the
Internet.  The Company also  collaborates  with  industry  leading  vendors that
market  products and services that are  synergistic to Kronos  solutions.  These
collaborations   include  major  enterprise   resource  planning  system  (ERPs)
providers,  manufacturing execution system (MES) providers, and human resources,
finance, scheduling and payroll application providers, as well as consulting and
systems  integration  firms. To date, the majority of the Company's revenues and
profits have been derived from its time and attendance  applications and related
products and services.

     Products

         The software incorporated in Kronos' frontline labor management systems
     is parameter-driven,  which allows it to be configured upon installation to
     meet the needs of an individual customer and reconfigured as customer needs
     evolve.  The Company offers various  products that operate in enterprise or
     desktop  environments  and  can be  accessed  through  a  variety  of  user
     interaction  technologies.  During fiscal 2000, the Company  introduced new
     and enhanced  products  that have  extended  Kronos'  solutions to meet the
     specific  needs  of  the  professional  workforce.  The  Company's  current
     products include:



     Workforce CentralTM Suite:
     A suite of web-enabled  products,  for both single-site and enterprise-wide
     deployment,  designed for organizations  that need to provide all levels of
     management with access to real-time  information on the labor components of
     their business. Solutions integrated with the suite include:

o         Workforce  TimekeeperTM - streamlines the  management,  collection and
          distribution  of employee  hours,  and  simplifies  the control of the
          labor expense  throughout an enterprise.  Workforce  Timekeeper uses a
          robust pay rules engine to apply complex work and pay rules accurately
          and consistently  throughout an organization thus eliminating the need
          for manual timecards and timesheets.

o        Workforce  AccrualsTM  -  Using a  configurable  accruals  engine,  the
         product  helps  organizations  control  leave  liability,  comply  with
         corporate   policies  or   contracts,   and  manage   benefit  time  by
         automatically  calculating  the balances of each  employee's  available
         benefit time, as well as providing  self service for both employees and
         managers to interactively monitor, request, modify and approve employee
         leave.

o        Workforce ActivitiesTM - Provides a sophisticated activity rules engine
         for monitoring and reporting on employee  productivity  and efficiency,
         as well as calculating  additional pay associated  with the quality and
         results  of the work  performed  by the  employee.  This  product  also
         captures  data as a front  end to  other  systems  such as  billing  or
         project tracking.

o        Workforce Smart SchedulerTM - The scheduling engine offers organization
         with complex staffing and scheduling  needs to forecast  staffing needs
         to business volumes,  optimize staffing by applying work standards, and
         provides  all  levels  of  management  with  reporting  tools to act on
         real-time  labor  information to improve their staffing  allocation and
         optimize costs.

o        Workforce  DecisionsTM  - The labor  analytics  tool  that  synthesizes
         information  from  disparate   information  systems  such  as  billing,
         payroll, and time and attendance and accurately captures,  analyzes and
         reports  the  information.  The  information,  which can be reported in
         either graphical or tabular format, enables senior and department level
         management to monitor labor productivity at the department and employee
         level.


     Timekeeper Central(R)System:
     Targeted at small to mid-size  businesses or large  enterprises that deploy
     systems site-by-site, the system streamlines the management, collection and
     distribution  of employee  hours for payroll,  human  resources,  and other
     Kronos  applications for frontline labor  management.  Its rules engine has
     been developed to accommodate a wide variety of pay policies and work rules
     correctly and uniformly across the organization. It accepts a wide range of
     user interaction  technologies  including data collection  devices,  native
     windows applications and the Internet.

         The Company's  Timekeeper Central and Workforce  Timekeeper systems run
     on Windows 95, 98, 2000, NT and Citrix  Metaframe.  The  Workforce  Central
     suite supports a variety of  industry-standard  databases including Oracle,
     Informix and Microsoft SQL Server.

     Timekeeper(R)/AS Suite:
     A suite of products for both single-site and enterprise-wide  deployment in
     AS400   environments.   Timekeeper/AS   provides   centralized   data  with
     decentralized access, allowing all levels of management access to real-time
     information  on the labor  component  of the  business  and  extending  the
     functionality of ERP systems. Solutions integrated with the suite include:

o        Timekeeper/AS -- provides users with a flexible and  comprehensive  pay
         rules  engine  to apply  complex  work  and pay  rules  accurately  and
         consistently  throughout the entire  organization  eliminating the need
         for manual timecards and timesheets.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Accruals  -- provides  for  control of leave  liability,
         compliance with corporate policies or contracts,  and enables employees
         and supervisors to manage benefit time by automatically calculating the
         balances of each employee's available benefit time.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Attendance  Tracker -- allows  organizations to automate
         its no-fault  attendance  program by capturing lost time exceptions and
         absences  from  the  Timekeeper/AS   system  and  providing  real  time
         information to managers for disciplinary management.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Labor Data  Collection  --  captures  time,  labor,  and
         material  usage  at  every  stage  of the  production  process  thereby
         providing  managers  the  tools  to  improve  customer  responsiveness,
         enhance operating efficiency,  increase labor productivity,  and ensure
         quality control.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Gate Access -- provides a method to control  and track
         access to areas  within an  organization  that  require monitoring.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Interface  -- provides a method to feed  employee  labor
         information  to back office  production  systems  like  payroll,  human
         resources, MRP and scheduling.

     In  addition,  the  Company  offers  the  following  solutions  to  address
     customers' specific needs:

     ShopTrac  Pro(R) -- captures  real-time  information  on time,  labor,  and
     material usage at every stage of the production  process thereby  providing
     managers the tools to improve  customer  responsiveness,  reduce  operating
     costs,  increase labor  productivity,  and ensure quality control.  Modules
     that are integrated with the solution  include Time and  Attendance,  Labor
     Allocation,  Work-in-Process,  Quality and Productivity Analysis.  Optional
     modules include Team Tracking and Electronic Scorecard.

     Visionware(R) -- labor cost management tool  specifically  designed for the
     healthcare industry that synthesizes information from disparate information
     systems such as billing,  payroll and time and  attendance  and  accurately
     captures, analyzes and reports the information. The information,  which can
     be reported  in either  graphical  or tabular  format,  enables  senior and
     department level management to monitor labor productivity at the department
     and employee level, as well as provides  recommendations for both short and
     longer term staffing decisions by department and employee type.

     Timekeeper DecisionsTM -- labor analytics tool that synthesizes information
     from disparate  information systems such as billing,  payroll, and time and
     attendance and accurately  captures,  analyzes and reports the information.
     The  information,  which can be  reported  in either  graphical  or tabular
     format,  enables  senior and department  level  management to monitor labor
     productivity at the department and employee level.

     Imagekeeper(R)  -- easy to use,  fully  featured  video imaging system that
     captures  employee  images  and  signatures  and  stores  them  with  other
     personnel data.  Imagekeeper  provides instant on-line  identification  and
     verification  of  employees  and  produces  economical  badges  that can be
     utilized by multiple  applications  using  barcodes,  magnetic  stripes and
     other technologies. Personnel data can easily be shared with other in-house
     applications that require the same information.

         Kronos  provides  a wide  range  of user  interaction  technologies  to
     accommodate  various  work  environments  and  markets,  and to satisfy the
     price/performance  requirements  of its customers.  These user  interaction
     technologies include:

o        Workforce WebTM and Timekeeper/AS  Professional  Time: Using a standard
         web  browser  (e.g.,  Netscape  or Internet  Explorer),  employers  can
         automate time and labor  management for their  professional  workforce,
         offering  employee  self service for routine  labor  reporting  such as
         entering time worked in a variety of formats, capturing hours worked on
         various  projects  or tasks,  allocating  their  time  amongst  various
         departments,  request  time off,  and review  leave  balances and total
         hours worked.

o        Workforce ExpressTM:  Using Microsoft Outlook or Windows, employers can
         automate time and labor  management for their  professional  workforce,
         offering  employee  self service for routine  labor  reporting  such as
         entering time worked in a variety of formats, capturing hours worked on
         various  projects  or tasks,  allocating  their  time  amongst  various
         departments,  request  time off,  and review  leave  balances and total
         hours worked.

o        Timekeeper  ExpressTM:  Using  Microsoft  Outlook,  the Web or Windows,
         employers can automate time and labor management for their professional
         workforce,  offering  employee self service for routine labor reporting
         such as entering time worked in a variety of formats,  capturing  hours
         worked on various  projects  or tasks,  allocating  their time  amongst
         various  departments,  request time off, and review leave  balances and
         total hours worked.

o        Workforce ManagerTM for Web or Windows: Using a standard web browser or
         Windows,  allows  supervisors to schedule their employees,  manage time
         and leave on an exception basis and measure and improve productivity.

o        Time and Labor Data Entry  Terminals:  Fixed and  portable  intelligent
         data collection  devices that record time, labor, and activity data via
         serial, Ethernet, Token Ring, or modem host communications. Data can be
         entered  using the  terminal's  stationary  badge  reader in Barcode or
         Magnetic Stripe format, or entered manually via the terminal  keyboard.
         Lasers,  charged coupled device ("CCD")  scanners and Wedge readers can
         be attached to the terminal to aid in the  collection of  factory-floor
         or labor activity data.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Terminal  Entry:  Using AS/400 or PC based host systems,
         time and labor data can be  collected  from local or remote  data entry
         terminals via serial, Ethernet, Token Ring or modem communications in a
         heterogeneous computing environment.

o        Workforce TeleTimeTM and Timekeeper/AS TeleTime: Using telephone-based,
         interactive voice response  solutions,  enterprise-wide  time and labor
         information can be collected and communicated.

o        Timekeeper/AS  Graphical User  Interface:  Provides for a Windows front
         end for  the  entire  Timekeeper/AS  suite  application.  Additionally,
         provides  functionality  for  Web  connectivity  and  access  over  the
         Internet / Intranet.

o        Kronos Handpunch: By measuring the unique hand geometry of an employee,
         provides for positive  verification of employees for punching in or out
         of  work,  eliminating  buddy  punching,  as  well as  offers  positive
         identification  of employees working in high security or limited access
         work environments.

     The Company  believes  that the  extensive  set of  functions  and features
     within  its  time  and  attendance  products,  the  suite  of  applications
     available  through its frontline labor  management  systems and its various
     user interaction  technologies  provide it with an important advantage over
     its competition. The Company believes additional competitive advantages are
     provided by: 1) its ability to offer  frontline  labor  management  systems
     that  accommodate the professional  workforce as well as specific  vertical
     markets;  2) its ability to offer frontline labor management  systems in an
     ASP  environment;   and  3)  the  Company's   collaborations  with  various
     industry-leading vendors.

Services and Support

         Kronos  maintains  an  extensive  professional  service  and  technical
support  organization  that provides a suite of  maintenance,  professional  and
educational  services.  These  services  are  designed to support the  Company's
customers  throughout the product life cycle.  Maintenance  service  options are
delivered through the Company's  centralized Global Support operation or through
local  service  personnel.  The Company  also  provides a wide range of customer
self-service options through the Internet.  The Company's  professional services
include  implementation  support,  technical and business  consulting as well as
system integration and optimization.  The Company's educational services offer a
full range of curriculums  that are delivered  through local training centers or
via  computer  based  training  courses.  When  necessary,  the Company may also
provide   software   customization   services   to  meet  any  unique   customer
requirements.




Marketing and Sales

         Kronos  markets and sells its products to the mid-market and enterprise
markets in the United  States and other  countries  through its direct sales and
support  organization and through  independent  dealers.  In addition,  to serve
smaller  businesses,  the Company has a joint marketing agreement with ADP, Inc.
("ADP").  The Company  recognizes  that the  information  needs of businesses in
various industries continue to be increasingly specialized and sophisticated. As
a result,  the Company's  marketing and field sales personnel are organized into
industry  specific  divisions.  These  divisions  focus  on  the  needs  of  the
manufacturing, healthcare,  retail/hospitality and government/education markets.
These divisions operate with the following objectives:

         o        To gain expertise in their  respective  industry  environments
                  and pursue opportunities for growth and product leadership.

         o        To focus  engineering  and  marketing  resources  on  industry
                  specific  product  development  efforts  required  to  deliver
                  products and services that meet those industry needs.

         o To develop  long-term  business  relationships  with select  industry
partners.

         o To educate and train sales staff as industry specialists.

         Focusing  on  industry  specific  divisions  permits  Kronos  to better
understand   the  needs  of  its  customers  and  to  respond   quickly  to  the
opportunities presented by these markets.



Direct Sales Organization

         The Company  has 38 direct  sales and  support  offices  located in the
United  States.  In  addition,  the Company has three sales and support  offices
located in Canada, two in the United Kingdom,  one in Mexico, four in Australia,
one in Brazil, and one in New Zealand. Each direct sales office covers a defined
territory,   and  has  sales  and  support  functions.   To  capitalize  on  the
specialization of the Company's Visionware and ShopTrac Pro products,  effective
fiscal  2001,   the  Company  has  added   dedicated   Visionware  and  Discrete
Manufacturing  sales  teams  to its  direct  sales  organization.  The  Discrete
Manufacturing  sales team will  target  sales  efforts on  companies  within the
discrete  manufacturing  standard  industry  classification  (SIC) and  specific
employee size.

         For the fiscal years ended  September  30, 2000,  1999,  and 1998,  the
Company's direct sales and support offices in the U.S. generated net revenues of
$210.0 million,  $184.3 million,  $147.3 million,  respectively.  For the fiscal
years ended  September 30, 2000,  1999,  and 1998,  the Company's  international
subsidiaries  generated net revenues of $21.2 million,  $20.4 million, and $14.9
million, respectively.  Total assets at the Company's international subsidiaries
for  these  periods  were  $15.8   million,   $15.3   million,   $12.1  million,
respectively.

Dealers

         Kronos also markets and sells its products through  independent dealers
within designated geographic territories generally not covered by Kronos' direct
sales offices.  These dealers provide sales,  support and installation  services
for Kronos' products. There are presently approximately 21 dealers in the United
States actively selling and supporting  Kronos'  products.  Sales to independent
U.S.  dealers for the years ended September 30, 2000,  1999, and 1998 were $20.1
million,  $30.6  million,  and $26.9  million,  respectively.  The  decrease  in
revenues  in fiscal  2000 is  principally  due to the  acquisitions  of  various
dealers  during  fiscal 2000 and 1999.  Kronos  also has  dealers in  Argentina,
Australia,  Bahamas,  Bahrain,  Barbados,  Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ghana, Guam,
Guatemala, Guyana, Jamaica, Lebanon, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles,  Netherlands,
Norway, Panama, Puerto Rico, South Africa, Singapore,  Trinidad, United Kingdom,
and Venezuela.  Sales to independent  international dealers were not material in
any of the fiscal years.  Kronos  supports its dealers with training,  technical
assistance, and major account marketing assistance.

Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM)

         The Company has a joint  marketing  agreement  with ADP under which ADP
markets a  proprietary  version of the Company's  PC-based  time and  attendance
software,  together with data collection terminals  manufactured by the Company.
In September 2000,  Kronos and ADP signed a three-year  contract  extension that
will  enable ADP to  continue  to offer  Kronos'  PC-based  time and  attendance
software and data collection terminals,  and added Kronos' Workforce Central(TM)
suite to ADP's existing time and labor management solutions.

         Reduction in the sales  efforts of the Company's  major dealers  and/or
ADP, or termination or changes in their  relationships  with the Company,  could
have a material adverse effect on the results of the Company's operations.




Customers

         End-users of the Company's products include companies of all sizes from
the  manufacturing,  service,  public and private sectors.  The Company believes
that the dollar  amount of backlog is not  material to an  understanding  of its
business.  Although  the  Company  has  contracts  to supply  systems to certain
customers over an extended  period of time,  substantially  all of the Company's
product revenues in each quarter result from orders received in that quarter.

Product Development

         The Company's product  development efforts are focused on enhancing the
capabilities and increasing the performance of its existing  products as well as
developing  new products and standard  interfaces  to third party  products on a
timely  basis to meet the  increasingly  sophisticated  needs of its  customers,
including  reaching the  professional  workforce  through the  Internet.  During
fiscal 2000,  1999,  and 1998,  Kronos'  engineering,  research and  development
expenses were $29.9 million, $26.8 million, and $19.7 million, respectively. The
Company  intends to  continue  to commit  substantial  resources  to enhance and
extend  its  product  lines and  develop  interfaces  to third  party  products.
Although  the  Company is  continually  seeking to further  enhance  its product
offerings and to develop new products and interfaces,  there can be no assurance
that  these  efforts  will  succeed,  or  that,  if  successful,   such  product
enhancements or new products will achieve widespread market acceptance,  or that
the  Company's  competitors  will not  develop  and  market  products  which are
superior to the Company's  products or achieve  greater market  acceptance.  The
Company also depends upon the reliability and viability of a variety of software
development tools owned by third parties to develop its products. If these tools
are  inadequate  or not properly  supported,  the  Company's  ability to release
competitive products in a timely manner could be adversely impacted.

Competition

         The frontline  labor  management  industry is highly  competitive.  The
number of competitors is also increasing as applications  and systems  providers
in related industries,  such as human resources  management,  payroll processing
and ERP enter the  market.  Technological  changes  such as those  allowing  for
increased  use of the Internet may also create the  potential  for new entrants.
Although  the  Company  believes  it has core  competencies  that are not easily
obtainable by competitors, maintaining the Company's competitive advantages over
competitors  will require  continued  investment  by the Company in research and
development and marketing and sales programs. There can be no assurance that the
Company will have  sufficient  resources to make such  investments or be able to
achieve  the  technological  advances  necessary  to  maintain  its  competitive
advantages. Increased competition could adversely affect the Company's operating
results through price reductions and/or loss of market share.

         The  Company  competes  primarily  on the  basis of  price/performance,
quality,  reliability and customer service.  In the time and attendance  market,
the Company  competes  against  firms that sell  automated  time and  attendance
products to many  industries,  against firms that focus on specific  industries,
and against firms selling related products,  such as payroll  processing,  human
resources management, or ERP systems.


Proprietary Rights

         The Company relies on a combination of patents, copyrights, trademarks,
trade secret law and contracts to protect its proprietary technology.

         The Company  generally  provides  software  products to end-users under
non-exclusive  shrink-wrap licenses or under signed licenses,  both of which may
be terminated by Kronos if the end-user breaches the terms of the license. These
licenses  generally require that the software be used only internally subject to
certain  limitations,  such as the number of employees,  simultaneous  or active
users, computer model and serial number, features and/or terminals for which the
end-user has paid the required  license fee. The Company  authorizes its dealers
to sublicense  software  products to end-users  under similar terms.  In certain
circumstances,  the Company also makes  master  software  licenses  available to
end-users  that  permit  either a  specified  limited  number  of  copies  or an
unlimited  number of copies of the  software to be made for internal  use.  Some
customers license software products under individually negotiated terms.

         Despite  these  precautions,  it may be possible  to copy or  otherwise
obtain and use the Company's  products or technology without  authorization.  In
addition,  effective copyright and trade secret protection may be unavailable or
limited in certain foreign countries.

         The  Company  has  registered   trademarks   for  Kronos,   Timekeeper,
Timekeeper  Central,  Jobkeeper,   Jobkeeper  Central,  Datakeeper,   Datakeeper
Central,  Gatekeeper,  Gatekeeper  Central,  Imagekeeper,  TeleTime,  TimeMaker,
CardSaver,  ShopTrac,  the ShopTrac logo, Start.Time,  Keep.Trac,  Solution In A
Box,  Visionware  and the  Company's  logo in the United  States.  In  addition,
certain  trademarks  have been  obtained  or are in process  in various  foreign
countries.

         Kronos  purchases the majority of its payroll  interfaces from a single
supplier  for resale in  certain  of its  frontline  labor  management  systems.
Kronos, however, also purchases such payroll interfaces from two other suppliers
in addition to now having its own payroll interface product. Although Kronos has
alternative  suppliers  as well as its own product to provide to its  customers,
any  interruption  in delivery from its major  supplier  could  temporarily  and
adversely affect Kronos' results of operations.

Manufacturing and Sources of Supply

         The  duplication  of  the  Company's   software  and  the  printing  of
documentation  are  outsourced  to  suppliers.  The  Company  currently  has two
suppliers who have been certified to the Company's manufacturing  specifications
to perform the software  duplication  process.  The  Company's  data  collection
terminals are assembled from the printed  circuit board level in its facility in
Chelmsford,  Massachusetts.  Although most of the parts and components  included
within the Company's  products are available  from multiple  suppliers,  certain
parts and components are purchased from single suppliers. The Company has chosen
to source  these  items  from  single  suppliers  because it  believes  that the
supplier  chosen is able to  consistently  provide the Company  with the highest
quality  product at a  competitive  price on a timely basis.  Kronos  intends to
complete  development and release an alternative  hardware product during fiscal
2001 that is  anticipated to have less reliance on single  suppliers.  While the
Company  has to date been able to obtain  adequate  supplies  of these parts and
components,  the Company's  inability to  transition  to alternate  sources on a
timely  basis if and as  required  in the  future  could  result  in  delays  or
reductions in product  shipments  which could have a material  adverse effect on
the Company's operating results.

Employees

         As of November 30, 2000, the Company had 1,899  employees.  None of the
Company's  employees are represented by a union or other  collective  bargaining
agreement,  and the Company  considers  its  relations  with its employees to be
good. The Company has encountered intense competition for experienced  technical
personnel for product development,  technical support and sales and expects such
competition  to continue in the future.  Any  inability  to attract and retain a
sufficient  number of qualified  technical  personnel could adversely affect the
Company's ability to produce, support and sell products in a timely manner. Item
2. Properties

         During  fiscal  1999 the Company  acquired a parcel of land  located in
Chelmsford,  Massachusetts  for the  construction  of an  approximately  129,000
square foot corporate  headquarters facility. The Company completed construction
of the  facility  during  the second  quarter  of fiscal  2000 at which time the
Company  relocated its headquarters  from Waltham to Chelmsford,  Massachusetts.
The Company  also  leases a total of  approximately  195,000  square feet in two
facilities  located in Chelmsford,  Massachusetts.  The Company's  manufacturing
operations,  Global Support Center and various  engineering  and  administrative
operations are located in these facilities.  The Company  additionally leases 50
sales and support offices located  throughout North America,  Europe,  Australia
and  South  America.  The  Company's  aggregate  rental  expense  for all of its
facilities in fiscal 2000 was approximately $8.2 million.  The Company considers
its facilities to be adequate for its current  requirements  and that additional
space will be available as needed in the future.



Item 3.  Legal Proceedings

         From time to time, the Company is involved in legal proceedings arising
in the normal  course of business.  None of the legal  proceedings  in which the
Company is currently involved is considered material by the Company.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         None.



<PAGE>


                      Executive Officers of the Registrant

Name                      Age                      Position

Mark S. Ain                57       Chief Executive Officer and Chairman

W. Patrick Decker          53       President and Chief Operating Officer

Aron J. Ain                43       Vice President, Worldwide Sales and Service

Paul A. Lacy               53       Vice President, Finance and Administration,
                                    Treasurer and Clerk

Laura L. Woodburn          53       Vice President, Engineering

Lloyd B. Bussell           55       Vice President, Manufacturing

James Kizielewicz          41       Vice President, Marketing

     Mark S. Ain,  a  founder  of the  Company,  has  served as Chief  Executive
Officer and Chairman since its organization in 1977. He also served as President
from 1977 through  September,  1996. Mr. Ain is the brother of Aron J. Ain, Vice
President, Worldwide Sales and Service of the Company.

     W. Patrick Decker served as Vice President,  Marketing and Field Operations
from 1982 through  September,  1996,  when he was appointed  President and Chief
Operating Officer.  Mr. Decker was elected to the Board of Directors in January,
1997.

     Aron J. Ain served as Vice  President,  Sales and Service from 1988 through
September,  1996, when he was appointed Vice President,  Marketing and Worldwide
Field  Operations.  In  November,  1998,  his title  changed to Vice  President,
Worldwide  Sales and  Service.  Mr.  Ain is the  brother  of Mark S. Ain,  Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman.

     Paul A. Lacy has been Vice President, Finance and Administration, Treasurer
and Clerk since 1988.

     Laura L. Woodburn has served as Vice President, Engineering since November,
1996. She held various positions at Digital  Equipment  Corporation from 1979 to
1996,  most  recently  serving as Vice  President  of the Storage  Big  Business
segment.

     Lloyd B. Bussell has served as Vice President, Manufacturing since 1987.

     James Kizielewicz has served in a variety of capacities at the Company from
1981 until his appointment as Vice President, Marketing in January, 1997.

         Officers  of the  Company  hold  office  until  the  first  meeting  of
directors  following the next annual meeting of stockholders and, in the case of
the  President,  Treasurer  and Clerk,  until  their  successors  are chosen and
qualified.


                                     PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Stockholder  Matters

STOCK MARKET INFORMATION

         The  Company's  common  stock is traded on the Nasdaq  National  Market
under the symbol  KRON.  The  following  table sets forth the high and low sales
prices for fiscal 2000 and 1999. Such over-the-counter market quotations reflect
inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not
necessarily represent actual transactions.

                                        2000
                       ----------------------------------------------------
Fiscal                           High                       Low
---------------------- ------------------------- --------------------------
First quarter                   $64.000                   $35.750
Second quarter                   80.000                    23.250
Third quarter                    35.000                    21.000
Fourth quarter                   41.000                    25.250

                                         1999
                        ----------------------------------------------------
Fiscal                            High                       Low
----------------------- ------------------------- --------------------------
First quarter                    $30.000                   $16.667
Second quarter                    32.500                    22.250
Third quarter                     47.750                    25.000
Fourth quarter                    54.500                    34.500


HOLDERS

         On November 30, 2000 there were  approximately  4,500  shareholders  of
record of the Company's common stock.

DIVIDENDS

         The Company has not paid cash  dividends on its common  stock,  and the
present policy of the Company is to retain earnings for use in its business.

         Item 6. Selected Financial Data

The following  table data should be read in  conjunction  with the  consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Financial Highlights                                    In thousands, except share data

                                                             Year Ended September 30,
                                       ----------------------------------------------------------------
                                         2000          1999         1998           1997          1996
                                       --------      --------     ---------      --------      --------
<S>                                    <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>
Operating Data:
     Net revenues ...............      $269,607      $254,298      $202,469      $170,538      $142,957
     Net income .................      $ 15,701      $ 22,378      $ 14,720      $ 11,272      $ 11,425

     Net income per common share:
         Basic ..................      $   1.26      $   1.78      $   1.19      $   0.92      $   0.95
         Diluted ................      $   1.21      $   1.71      $   1.15      $   0.89      $   0.91

Balance Sheet Data:
     Total assets ...............      $239,491      $228,243      $163,861      $129,132      $105,117
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Selected Quarterly Financial Data               In thousands, except share data

                                                   Three Months Ended (1)
                                   -------------------------------------------------------
                                    Sept. 30,       July 1,       April 1,       Jan. 1,
                                      2000           2000           2000           2000
                                   ----------     ----------     ----------     ----------
<S>                                <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
Net revenues .................     $   75,040     $   68,133     $   61,826     $   64,608

Gross profit .................     $   47,045     $   41,591     $   37,260     $   40,062

Net income ...................     $    6,184     $    3,312     $    1,955     $    4,250

Net income per share:

                       Basic .     $     0.50     $     0.27     $     0.16     $     0.34

                       Diluted     $     0.49     $     0.26     $     0.15     $     0.32
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                   Three Months Ended (1)
                                   -------------------------------------------------------
                                    Sept. 30,       July 3,       April 3,        Jan. 2,
                                       1999          1999           1999           1999
                                   ----------     ----------     ----------     ----------
<S>                                <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>
Net revenues .................     $   72,280     $   67,217     $   61,686     $   53,115

Gross profit .................     $   47,198     $   43,670     $   39,468     $   33,163

Net income ...................     $    8,482     $    6,134     $    4,551     $    3,211


Net income per share:

                       Basic .     $     0.67     $     0.49     $     0.36     $     0.26

                       Diluted     $     0.64     $     0.47     $     0.35     $     0.25
</TABLE>



(1) The Company follows a system of fiscal months as opposed to calendar months.
Under  this  system,  the  first  eleven  months  of each  fiscal  year end on a
Saturday. The last month of the fiscal year always ends on September 30.
<PAGE>

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations

Forward Looking Statements

         This  discussion  includes  certain  forward-looking  statements  about
Kronos' business and its  expectations.  Any such statements are subject to risk
that could cause the actual results to vary materially from expectations.  For a
further  discussion  of the various risks that may affect  Kronos'  business and
expectations,  see "Certain Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results" at
the end of  Management's  Discussion  and  Analysis of Financial  Condition  and
Results of Operations.

Results of Operations

Revenues. Revenues amounted to $269.6 million, $254.3 million and $202.5 million
in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Annual revenue growth amounted to
6% in  fiscal  2000,  26% in  fiscal  1999 and 19% in fiscal  1998.  As  further
described below,  management  believes that the revenue growth rates experienced
in fiscal 2000 and fiscal 1999 varied  from  Kronos'  historical  growth rate of
approximately  19% due principally to the transitory impact on customers' demand
for Kronos'  products and services as a result of Year 2000 compliance  efforts.
Management  believes that demand for Kronos' products and services  continues to
exist and that the  annual  revenue  growth  rate in fiscal  2001 will be in the
range of 15% to 20%.

         Product revenues amounted to $152.1 million,  $164.3 million and $135.2
million in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Product revenues declined
7% in fiscal  2000 as compared to growth of 22% and 16% in fiscal 1999 and 1998,
respectively.  The product  revenue  growth rate  experienced in fiscal 1999 was
accelerated due to demand for new products and product  upgrades  resulting from
customers'  Year 2000  compliance  efforts.  Whereas  Kronos  benefited  from an
accelerated  sales cycle  during  fiscal 1999 due to these Year 2000  compliance
efforts,  it  experienced a more  elongated  sales cycle during fiscal 2000. The
elongation  of the  sales  cycle  during  fiscal  2000 was  attributable  to the
combination  of customers  delaying  investment  in new  applications  after the
significant  investments  made in  preparation  for the Year 2000 and  increased
complexity in the sales process for Kronos products and services.  The increased
complexity  in the sales process can be  attributed  to factors  including  more
complex  product  technology  and an increase in average  transaction  size. The
increase in complexity of the product technology is supported by the increase in
the  software  component  of product  revenues,  and more  specifically,  by the
increase  in  revenues  of Kronos'  web-enabled  enterprise  product,  Workforce
Central,  as compared to prior years. The software  component of product revenue
increased  to 51% of total  product  sales in fiscal 2000 as compared to 46% and
45% in fiscal 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Software  revenues  from  Workforce
Central grew to 41% of total software revenues in fiscal 2000 as compared to 21%
and 27% in fiscal  1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Management  believes  that the
software  component of product revenues will continue to increase in fiscal 2001
and the annual product revenue growth rate will be in the range of 15% to 20%.

         Service  revenues  amounted to $117.5 million,  $90.0 million and $67.3
million in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Service  revenues grew by
31% in  fiscal  2000 as  compared  to 34%  and  24% in  fiscal  1999  and  1998,
respectively. Service revenues amounted to 44%, 35% and 33% of total revenues in
fiscal  2000,  1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The growth in service  revenues in
fiscal 2000 reflects an increase in  maintenance  revenue from  expansion of the
installed  base  and  an  increase  in  the  level  of   professional   services
accompanying  new sales.  The expansion of the  installed  base results from the
cumulative effect of adding new sales to the base and the acquisition of certain
dealer  operations.  The growth in service  revenues in fiscal 1999  reflects an
increase in  maintenance  revenue from  expansion of the installed  base and the
level of  services  sold to the  installed  base,  as well as an increase in the
level of professional services accompanying new sales. The increase in the level
of  services  sold to the  installed  base is  principally  attributable  to the
upgrade of existing  customers  to  products  on the  Windows and  client/server
platforms.  Upgrade sales generally  result in an increased level of maintenance
and professional service revenues.  The increase in service revenues relative to
total revenues is partially  attributable to the unusually low volume of product
revenues  experienced  in fiscal 2000,  but also reflects the overall  growth of
Kronos'  installed base and the increase in the level of  maintenance  contracts
and  professional  services  accompanying  new  sales.  As  the  installed  base
continues to grow, management anticipates that the annual service revenue growth
rate will be more consistent with the product revenue growth rate.

         International   revenues,   which   include   revenues   from   Kronos'
international  subsidiaries  and  sales to  independent  international  dealers,
amounted to $24.1 million,  $22.3 million and $16.0 million in fiscal 2000, 1999
and 1998,  respectively.  International  revenues  grew by 8% in fiscal  2000 as
compared  to 39% and 4% in  fiscal  1999 and 1998,  respectively.  International
revenues  amounted to 9% of total  revenues  in fiscal 2000 and 1999,  and 8% of
total revenues in fiscal 1998. The fluctuation in  international  revenue growth
rates  is  principally  the  result  of the same  factors  discussed  above.  In
addition,  the higher  growth rate  experienced  in fiscal 1999 is partially the
result of lower than anticipated revenue from international operations in fiscal
1998 due to Kronos'  initiatives  to  strengthen  subsidiary  management  and to
position  the  subsidiaries  sales   organizations  to  better  penetrate  their
respective markets.

Gross Profit. Gross profit as a percentage of revenues was 62% in fiscal 2000 as
compared to 64% and 62% in fiscal 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The decrease in
gross  profit as a  percentage  of  revenues  is  directly  attributable  to the
decrease in product revenues in fiscal 2000.  Service  revenue,  which generates
lower gross  margin,  has grown  faster than  product  revenue and  represents a
greater  proportion  of total revenue in fiscal 2000 as compared to fiscal 1999.
Product gross profit as a percentage of product  revenues was 77% in both fiscal
2000  and  1999 and 76% in  fiscal  1998.  Although  software,  which  typically
generates  higher gross profit,  was a greater  proportion  of product  revenues
during  fiscal 2000 as  compared to prior  years,  higher  software  development
amortization  costs and increased  absorption  of production  costs due to lower
sales volume offset the effect of this favorable mix. The improvement in product
gross  profit  in  fiscal  1999  as  compared  to  fiscal  1998  was   primarily
attributable to cost reductions in manufactured  hardware  components as well as
higher production volumes. Management anticipates product gross margin in fiscal
2001 to be comparable to fiscal 2000.

         Service  gross  profit as a percentage  of service  revenues was 42% in
fiscal 2000 as  compared  to 41% and 34% in fiscal 1999 and 1998,  respectively.
The  improvement  in service  gross profit as a percentage of revenues in fiscal
2000 continues to be primarily  attributable  to the growth in service  revenues
without a proportionate increase in service expenses. This has been accomplished
by improving the efficiency in the delivery of support  services by centralizing
the software support function,  leveraging web-based self-service offerings and,
as customers have upgraded to current versions of Kronos' product,  reducing the
number of versions  requiring support.  In addition,  Kronos has also focused on
strengthening  its billing practices for professional  services,  which has also
improved service gross profit.

Expenses.  Expenses  as a  percentage  of  revenues  were 52% in fiscal  2000 as
compared to 51% and 50% in fiscal 1999 and 1998. Sales and marketing expenses as
a percentage of sales were 34% in all fiscal years. Sales and marketing expenses
were  $92.3  million,  $85.3 and $68.0  million in fiscal  2000,  1999 and 1998,
respectively.  The  increase  in sales and  marketing  expenses  in all  periods
relates to increased  business  volume.  Engineering,  research and  development
expenses as a percentage of revenues  were 11% in fiscal 2000 and 1999,  and 10%
in fiscal  1998.  Engineering,  research  and  development  expenses  were $29.9
million,  $26.8  million  and  $19.7  million  in  fiscal  2000,  1999 and 1998,
respectively.  These expenses are net of capitalized  software development costs
of $9.8  million,  $8.8 million and $6.6  million,  respectively.  The growth in
engineering,   research  and  development   expenses  in  fiscal  2000  resulted
principally  from the  development  and integration of new products and acquired
technologies.  The growth in engineering,  research and development  expenses in
fiscal 1999 resulted  principally  from the  development  of new products in the
client/server   and  Windows   environments.   Increased   spending  on  product
development  reflects Kronos' commitment to new product  development and further
enhancement of existing products.

         General and administrative  expenses were $17.8 million,  $15.5 million
and $13.8 million in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  As a percentage
of  revenues,  general  and  administrative  expenses  were 7% in fiscal 2000 as
compared to 6% and 7% in fiscal 1999 and 1998, respectively.  Other expense, net
amounted to less than 1% of revenues in all fiscal years. Other expense, net, is
composed  primarily of amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions
made by Kronos that is offset by interest income earned on its investments.

         Income Taxes.  The provision for income taxes as a percentage of pretax
income  was 36% in fiscal  2000 as  compared  to 35% and 40% in fiscal  1999 and
1998,  respectively.  The significant  reduction in Kronos' effective income tax
rate in fiscal 1999 was primarily  attributable  to tax benefits  resulting from
Kronos' sale of its South African  subsidiary  during the fiscal year as well as
utilization of foreign net operating loss carryforwards.  Management anticipates
that Kronos'  effective  tax rate will decrease to  approximately  35% in fiscal
2001.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

         Working  capital as of September  30, 2000 amounted to $10.7 million as
compared  with $21.1  million at  September  30,  1999.  The decrease in working
capital was principally  attributable to Kronos'  investment in property,  plant
and  equipment  (including  the  construction  of  its  corporate   headquarters
facility) and the  repurchase  of common  shares under Kronos' stock  repurchase
program.

         Cash  and  equivalents  and  marketable  securities  amounted  to $51.4
million and $62.4  million at September  30, 2000 and 1999,  respectively.  Cash
provided by  operations  amounted to $44.0 million in fiscal 2000 as compared to
$55.4  million  and $37.7  million in fiscal  1999 and 1998,  respectively.  The
decrease in operating cash flows in fiscal 2000 is principally attributable to a
reduced  rate of  increase  in Kronos'  deferred  maintenance  and  professional
service revenues,  lower earnings and related compensation  accruals, as well as
the use of cash for guaranteed  acquisition  related  payments due during fiscal
2000. Partially offsetting these items were cash flows from increased collection
of accounts  receivable from trade customers and a reduced rate of investment in
Kronos' lease portfolio. The increase in operating cash flows in fiscal 1999 and
1998 was primarily attributable to an increase in earnings, deferred maintenance
and professional service revenues,  as well as compensation  accruals. In fiscal
1999,  these cash flows were  partially  offset by  investments in Kronos' lease
portfolio  of  approximately  $9.2  million.   It  is  Kronos'  policy  to  bill
accompanying   professional  services  and  maintenance   contracts,   including
contracts  accompanying lease agreements,  when the product is invoiced.  Kronos
has experienced growth in deferred  maintenance  revenues in all fiscal years as
the result of the expansion of the installed  base and the level of  maintenance
contracts sold to that installed base. In fiscal 2000 and 1999,  Kronos has also
experienced an increase in deferred  professional  services revenues as a result
of an increase in the level of professional  services accompanying new sales and
sales to Kronos'  existing  customer base. Also  contributing to the increase in
operating  cash  flows  in  all  periods  were  non-cash   charges   related  to
depreciation and amortization.

         Kronos' investment in property,  plant and equipment in fiscal 2000 and
1999 was  principally  due to costs related to the  construction  of Kronos' new
corporate  headquarters  facility,  development of its  headquarters  campus and
investments in  information  systems and  infrastructure  to improve and support
expanding  operations.  Kronos' use of cash for  acquisition  of  businesses  in
fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998 was related to acquisitions of dealer  territories as
well as labor  tracking  and  productivity  technologies.  Under  Kronos'  stock
repurchase program,  Kronos has repurchased 522,000,  378,350 and 116,250 common
shares in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively,  at a cost of $22.4 million,
$14.2 million and $2.7  million,  respectively.  The common  shares  repurchased
under the program are used for Kronos'  employee stock option plans and employee
stock purchase plan. In addition, Kronos repurchases common stock from employees
in connection  with the exercise of stock  options.  Cash provided by operations
was more than sufficient to fund  investments in property,  plant and equipment,
capitalized  software  development  costs,  acquisitions of businesses and stock
repurchases in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998. During fiscal 2000, Kronos' portfolio
of state revenue and  government  agency bonds was placed under the direction of
an investment advisor in order to better manage Kronos'  investment  objectives.
As  a   result,   Kronos'   marketable   securities   were   reclassified   from
held-to-maturity  to  available-for-sale.   Kronos  believes  it  has  available
adequate cash and investments and operating cash flow to fund its investments in
property, plant and equipment, software development costs, cash payments related
to prior acquisitions and stock repurchases, if any,for the foreseeable future.

         Adjustments  resulting from the  translation of Kronos' net investments
in its  foreign  subsidiaries  are made  directly  to a  separate  component  of
stockholders'  equity.  In fiscal 1999, as a result of Kronos' sale of its South
African  subsidiary,  Kronos  recognized an  immaterial  charge to other expense
resulting  from the  write  off of the  cumulative  equity  adjustment  from the
translation of the subsidiary's financial statements.

Certain Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results

         Except for  historical  matters,  the matters  discussed  in the Annual
Report and/or Form 10-K are  "forward-looking  statements" within the meaning of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act"). Kronos desires
to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Act and is including this
statement for the express  purpose of availing  itself of the  protection of the
safe harbor with respect to all forward  looking  statements  that involve risks
and uncertainties.

         The  following  important  factors,  among  others,  could cause actual
operating results to differ  materially from those indicated by  forward-looking
statements  made in this Annual Report and/or Form 10-K and presented  elsewhere
by management from time to time.

Potential Fluctuations in Results. Kronos' operating results,  including revenue
growth, sources of revenue, effective tax rate and liquidity, may be effected as
a result of a variety of  factors,  including  the  purchasing  patterns  of its
customers,  mix of products and services sold, the timing of the introduction of
new  products and product  enhancements  by Kronos and its  competitors,  market
acceptance of new products,  competitive  pricing  pressure and general economic
conditions.  Kronos  historically has realized a relatively larger percentage of
its annual  revenues and profits in the fourth quarter and a relatively  smaller
percentage  in the first quarter of each fiscal year,  although  there can be no
assurance  that this  pattern  will  continue.  In  addition,  while  Kronos has
contracts  to supply  systems to certain  customers  over an extended  period of
time,  substantially  all of Kronos' product revenue and profits in each quarter
result from orders  received in that  quarter.  If near-term  demand for Kronos'
products weakens or if significant anticipated sales in any quarter do not close
when  expected,  Kronos'  revenues for that quarter will be adversely  affected.
Kronos  believes  that  its  operating  results  for  any  one  period  are  not
necessarily indicative of results for any future period.

Product Development and Technological  Change.  Continual change and improvement
in  computer  software  and  hardware  technology  characterize  the markets for
frontline labor management  systems.  Kronos' future success will depend largely
on its ability to enhance the  capabilities  and increase the performance of its
existing  products  and to develop new products  and  interfaces  to third party
products on a timely basis to meet the increasingly  sophisticated  needs of its
customers. Although Kronos is continually seeking to further enhance its product
offerings and to develop new products and interfaces,  there can be no assurance
that  these  efforts  will  succeed,  or  that,  if  successful,   such  product
enhancements or new products will achieve widespread market acceptance,  or that
Kronos'  competitors  will not develop and market products which are superior to
Kronos' products or achieve greater market acceptance.

Attracting and Retaining Sufficient Technical Personnel for Product Development,
Support and Sales.  Kronos has encountered  intense  competition for experienced
technical  personnel for product  development,  technical  support and sales and
expects such competition to continue in the future. Any inability to attract and
retain a sufficient  number of qualified  technical  personnel  could  adversely
affect Kronos' ability to produce, support and sell products in a timely manner.

Competition.  The frontline labor management industry is highly competitive. The
number of competitors is also increasing as applications  and systems  providers
in related industries,  such as human resources  management,  payroll processing
and enterprise resource planning (ERP), enter the market.  Technological changes
such as those  allowing  for  increased  use of the Internet may also create the
potential for new entrants.  Although Kronos  believes it has core  competencies
that are not easily obtainable by competitors, maintaining Kronos' technological
and other  advantages  over  competitors  will require  continued  investment by
Kronos in research and development,  marketing and sales programs.  There can be
no assurance that Kronos will have sufficient resources to make such investments
or be able to achieve the  technological  advances  necessary  to  maintain  its
competitive  advantages.  Increased  competition  could adversely affect Kronos'
operating results through price reductions and/or loss of market share.

Dependence on Time and  Attendance  Product Line. To date,  more than 90% of the
Kronos' revenues have been attributable to sales of time and attendance  systems
and  related  services  and Kronos  expects  that to continue in the next fiscal
year.  Competitive  pressures  or other  factors  could cause  Kronos'  time and
attendance  products to lose market  acceptance or experience  significant price
erosion, adversely affecting the results of Kronos' operations.

Dependence  on Alternate  Distribution  Channels.  Kronos  markets and sells its
products through its direct sales organization, independent dealers and OEMs. In
fiscal 2000, approximately 14% of Kronos' revenue was generated through sales to
dealers and OEMs.  In September  2000,  Kronos and its OEM partner,  ADP,  Inc.,
signed a  three-year  contract  extension  that will  enable the OEM  partner to
continue to offer Kronos' Timekeeper  Central(R) software product and terminals,
and add Kronos' Workforce Central(TM) suite to the OEM's existing time and labor
management solutions.  However,  reduction in the sales efforts of Kronos' major
dealers and/or OEMs, or termination or changes in their  relationships  with the
Kronos,  could  have a  material  adverse  affect  on  the  results  of  Kronos'
operations.

Reliance on Key Vendors.  Kronos depends upon the reliability and viability of a
variety of  software  development  tools  owned by third  parties to develop its
products.  If these tools are  inadequate  or not  properly  supported,  Kronos'
ability to release  competitive  products in a timely  manner could be adversely
impacted.  Also,  certain parts and components used in Kronos' hardware products
are  purchased  from single  suppliers.  Kronos has chosen to source these items
from single  suppliers  because it believes that the supplier  chosen is able to
consistently  provide Kronos with the highest  quality  product at a competitive
price on a timely basis.  Kronos intends to complete  development and release an
alternative hardware product during fiscal 2001 that is anticipated to have less
reliance  on  single  suppliers.  While  Kronos  has to date been able to obtain
adequate supplies of these parts and components, Kronos' inability to transition
to  alternate  sources on a timely  basis if and as required in the future could
result in delays or reductions in product  shipments  that could have a material
adverse affect on Kronos' operating results.  In addition,  Kronos purchases the
majority of its payroll  interfaces from a single supplier for resale in certain
of its frontline labor management systems.  Kronos, however, also purchases such
payroll  interfaces  from two other  suppliers in addition to now having its own
payroll interface product.  Although Kronos has alternative suppliers as well as
its own product to provide to its customers,  any  interruption in delivery from
its major supplier could  temporarily  and adversely  affect Kronos'  results of
operations.


Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

         The Company is exposed to a variety of market risks,  including changes
in interest rates affecting the return on its  investments and foreign  currency
fluctuations.  The Company's marketable securities that expose it to market rate
risks are comprised of debt  securities.  A decrease in interest rates would not
adversely  impact interest income or related cash flows pertaining to securities
held at  September  30,  2000,  as all of these  securities  have fixed rates of
interest.  A 100 basis  point  increase in  interest  rates would not  adversely
impact the fair value of these  securities by a material  amount due to the size
and average duration of the portfolio. The Company's exposure to market risk for
fluctuations  in foreign  currency  relate  primarily  to the  amounts  due from
subsidiaries. Exchange gains and losses related to amounts due from subsidiaries
have not been material. For foreign currency exposures existing at September 30,
2000,  a 10%  unfavorable  movement  in the  foreign  exchange  rates  for  each
subsidiary  location would not expose the Company to material losses in earnings
or cash flows.  The calculation  assumes that each exchange rate would change in
the same direction relative to the U.S. dollar.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

         The financial statements and supplementary data are listed in the Index
to Consolidated Financial Statements at Item 14 of this Form 10-K.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreement with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
                                   Disclosure

         None.
<PAGE>

                                    PART III

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

         Information  relating  to the  executive  officers  of  the  registrant
appears  under the caption  "Executive  Officers of the  Registrant"  in Part I,
following  Item 4 of this Form 10-K.  Information  relating to the  directors is
incorporated  by reference  from pages 5 through 7 of the  Company's  definitive
proxy  statement  for the 2001  Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders  to be held on
February 8, 2001 under the caption "Election of Directors."

Item 11. Executive Compensation

         Incorporated  by  reference  from pages 7 through  13 of the  Company's
definitive  proxy  statement for the 2001 Annual Meeting of  Stockholders  to be
held on February 8, 2001 under the following captions:  "Director Compensation,"
"Executive   Compensation,"  "Option  Grants  and  Exercises,"  and  "Report  of
Compensation Committee."

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

         Incorporated  by  reference  from  pages 3 through  4 of the  Company's
definitive  proxy  statement for the 2001 Annual Meeting of  Stockholders  to be
held on  February  8, 2001  under the  caption  "Security  Ownership  of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management."

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

         Information  related to executive  officers'  retention  agreements  is
incorporated  by reference  from pages 9 through 12 of the Company's  definitive
proxy  statement  for the 2001  Annual  Meeting  of  Stockholders  to be held on
February 8, 2001 under the caption "Report of Compensation Committee."



<PAGE>



                                     PART IV

Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Related Transactions

(a) The following are filed as a part of this report:

1.  Financial Statements                                                Page

     Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended              F -1
      September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998

     Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2000 and 1999      F-2

     Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for
      the Years Ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998                 F-3

     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
      September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998                                 F-4

     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                         F-5

     Report of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors                  F-21

2.  Financial Statement Schedules

Information  required  by  schedule  II is  shown in the  Notes to  Consolidated
Financial  Statements.  All other  schedules for which  provision is made in the
applicable  accounting  regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are
not required under the related  instructions or are inapplicable,  and therefore
have been omitted.

3.  Exhibits

Exhibit
  No.             Description

 3.1(10) Restated Articles of Organization of the Registrant, as amended.
 3.2*             Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant.
 4*               Specimen Stock Certificate.
10.1*(11)         1986A Stock Option Plan.
10.2(10)(11)      1992 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.



<PAGE>


3.  Exhibits (continued)

Exhibit
  No.                      Description

10.3(9)(12)       1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated.
10.4(3)           Lease dated November 16, 1993, between Teachers Realty
                  Chelmsford, MA.
10.5(5)           Lease dated August 8, 1995, between Principal Mutual Life
                  Insurance Company and the Registrant, relating to premises
                  leased in Chelmsford, MA.
10.6(8)           Fleet Bank Letter  Agreement and Promissory  Note dated
                  January 1, 1997,  relating to amendment of $3,000,000  credit
                  facility.
10.7(14)          Restated  Software  License & Support & Hardware  Purchase
                  Agreement  dated  September  25, 2000  between  ADP,  Inc. and
                  the Registrant.
10.8*             Sales Agreement dated December 6, 1990, between Integrated
                  Design, Inc. and the Registrant.
10.8.1(6)         Amendment dated November 2, 1995 to Sales Agreement dated
                  December 6, 1990, between  Integrated Design,  Inc. and the
                  Registrant.
10.8.2            Amendment  dated October 8, 1999 to Sales Agreement dated
                  December 6, 1990 between  Integrated  Design,  Inc. and the
                  Registrant.
10.9(3)(13)       Acquisition Agreement dated November 2, 1993 between Interboro
                  Systems Corporation and the Registrant.
10.10*            Form of Indemnity Agreement entered into among the Registrant
                  and Directors of the Registrant.
10.11(1)          Lease dated November 9, 1992, as amended, between John Hancock
                  Mutual Life Insurance Company and the Registrant, relating to
                  premises leased in Waltham, MA.
10.11.1(6)        Amendment  dated  January 1, 1996 to Lease dated  November 9,
                  1992,  as amended,  between  John  Hancock  Mutual Life
                  Insurance  Company  and the  Registrant,  relating to premises
                  leased in Waltham, MA.
10.11.2(8)        Amendment  dated  October 11, 1996 to Lease dated  November 9,
                  1992, as amended,  between John Hancock  Mutual Life Insurance
                  Company and the  Registrant,  relating  to premises  leased in
                  Waltham, MA.
10.12 (4)         Agreement of Reorganization  among Kronos  Incorporated;
                  Kronos S/T Corporation,  ShopTrac Data Collection  Systems,
                  Inc., Thomas J. O'Malia and Mark J. MacWhirter, dated
                  March 31, 1994.
10.13(11)         Lease Agreement  Between W/9TIB Real Estate Limited
                  Partnership,  as Landlord,  and Kronos  Incorporated,
                  as Tenant Dated 2/26/99
10.14(11)         Construction  Agreement  Between  Cranshaw  Construction of
                  New England Limited  Partnership and Kronos  Incorporated
                  Dated March 10, 1999.


<PAGE>


3.  Exhibits (continued)

Exhibit
  No.             Description


10.15(12)         Agreement of Purchase and Sale Beyond Between W/9TIB Real
                  Estate Limited  Partnership and Kronos  Incorporated  Dated
                  March 29, 1999.
10.16(11)         Form of Senior Executive Retention Agreement.
21                Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
23                Consent of Independent Auditors.
27                Financial Data Schedule.

         *        Incorporated  by reference to the same Exhibit Number in the
                  Company's  Registration  Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
                  33-47383).

         (1)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30, 1992.

         (2)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended April 3, 1993.

         (3)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30, 1993.

         (4)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended July 2, 1994.

         (5)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30,1995.

         (6)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended March 30, 1996.

         (7)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30, 1996.

         (8)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended December 28, 1996.

         (9)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended March 29, 1997.

         (10)     Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended April 4, 1998.

         (11)     Management  contract or compensatory plan or arrangement filed
                  as an exhibit to this Form 10-K  pursuant  to Items  14(a) and
                  14(c) of Form 10-K.

         (12)     Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended April 3, 1999.

         (13)     Confidential treatment was granted for certain portions of
                  this agreement.

         (14)     Confidential treatment was requested for certain portions of
                  this agreement.

          (b)     Reports on Form 8-K


         No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the last fiscal quarter of the
fiscal year covered by this report.

Kronos,   Timekeeper,   Timekeeper   Central,   Jobkeeper,   Jobkeeper  Central,
Datakeeper,  Datakeeper Central,  Gatekeeper,  Gatekeeper Central,  Imagekeeper,
TeleTime,  TimeMaker,  CardSaver,  ShopTrac,  the ShopTrac  logo,  Start.  Time,
Keep.Trac,  Solution in a Box,  Visionware and the Company's logo are registered
trademarks of the Company. DKC/Datalink, Timekeeper Web, HyperFind, Kronos 2100,
Smart Scheduler, Starter Series, Start.Labor,  Start.WIP,  Start.Quality,  Labor
Plus, WIP Plus,  Comm.Mgr,  CommLink,  Community  Computer,  Tempo and the Tempo
logo, ShopTrac Pro, Workforce Central and the Workforce Central logo,  Workforce
Timekeeper,  Workforce Activities, Workforce Smart Scheduler, Workforce Manager,
Workforce  Accruals,  Workforce  Web,  Workforce  TeleTime,  Workforce  Express,
Workforce  Scheduler,  Workforce  Decisions  and  Prism  are  trademarks  of the
Company.  IBM is a registered trademark of, and AS and AS/400 are trademarks of,
International Business Machines Corporation Total Time is a service mark of ADP,
Inc. and ADP is a registered  trademark of Automatic Data Processing,  Inc. Time
Bank is a registered  trademark of  Integrated  Design Inc. UNIX is a registered
trademark  in the U.S.  and  other  countries,  licensed  exclusively  by X/Open
Company  Ltd. VMS is a registered  trademark of Digital  Equipment  Corporation.
Microsoft,  Windows, and Windows 95 are registered trademarks of, and Windows NT
is a trademark of, Microsoft  Corporation.  Oracle is a registered  trademark of
Oracle  Corporation.  Informix is a registered  trademark of Informix  Software,
Inc.  PeopleSoft  is a  registered  trademark  of  PeopleSoft,  Inc.  Baan  is a
trademark  of Baan  Development  B.V.  Honeywell  is a  registered  trademark of
Honeywell,  Inc.  J.D.  Edwards is a registered  trademark  of J.D.  Edwards and
Company.  Lawson is a registered  trademark of Lawson Associates,  Inc. SAP is a
trademark  of SAP AG.  Citrix  is a  registered  trademark  and  Metaframe  is a
trademark of Citrix Systems Inc.

<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the  requirements  of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on December 20, 2000.

                               KRONOS INCORPORATED

                               By /s/ Mark S. Ain
                                  Mark S. Ain
                                           Chief Executive
                                           Officer and Chairman of the Board
         Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
this  report has been  signed  below by the  following  persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities indicated on December 20, 2000.

Signature                                   Capacity

/s/ Mark S. Ain                             Chief Executive
      Mark S. Ain                           Officer and Chairman of the Board
                                            (Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Paul A. Lacy                            Vice President, Finance and
      Paul A. Lacy                          Administration
                                            (Principal Financial and
                                                  Accounting Officer)

/s/ W. Patrick Decker                       Director, President and Chief
       W. Patrick Decker                    Operating Officer



/s/ Richard J. Dumler                       Director
      Richard J. Dumler


/s/ D. Bradley McWilliams                   Director
      D. Bradley McWilliams


/s/ Lawrence Portner                        Director
      Lawrence Portner


/s/ Samuel Rubinovitz                       Director
      Samuel Rubinovitz

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

     Consolidates Statements of Income                                In thousands, except share data


     Year Ended September 30,                              2000            1999            1998
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------

<S>                                                    <C>             <C>             <C>
Net revenues:
    Product ......................................     $   152,122     $   164,340     $   135,186
    Service ......................................         117,485          89,958          67,283
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
                                                           269,607         254,298         202,469
Cost of sales:
    Product ......................................          35,119          37,507          32,305
    Service ......................................          68,530          53,292          44,085
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
                                                           103,649          90,799          76,390
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
            Gross profit .........................         165,958         163,499         126,079
Operating expenses and other income:
    Sales and marketing ..........................          92,254          85,283          68,049
    Engineering, research and development ........          29,889          26,802          19,700
    General and administrative ...................          17,771          15,502          13,841
    Other expense, net ...........................           1,511           1,432             158
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
                                                           141,425         129,019         101,748
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
        Income before income taxes ...............          24,533          34,480          24,331
Provision for income taxes .......................           8,832          12,102           9,611
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
                                                       -----------     -----------     -----------
        Net income ...............................     $    15,701     $    22,378     $    14,720
                                                       ===========     ===========     ===========

Net income per common share:
        Basic ....................................     $      1.26     $      1.78     $      1.19
                                                       ===========     ===========     ===========
        Diluted ..................................     $      1.21     $      1.71     $      1.15
                                                       ===========     ===========     ===========

     Average common and common equivalent
         shares outstanding:
             Basic ...............................      12,429,338      12,548,061      12,392,666
                                                       ===========     ===========     ===========
             Diluted .............................      12,948,341      13,109,231      12,784,956
                                                       ===========     ===========     ===========

                             See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

</TABLE>

                                                       F-1
<PAGE>



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Consolidated Balance Sheets                                                          In thousands, except share data


September 30,                                                                                   2000           1999
                                                                                             ---------      ---------

                                            ASSETS

<S>                                                                                          <C>            <C>
Current assets:
     Cash and equivalents ..............................................................     $  23,201      $  20,148
     Marketable securities .............................................................        10,788         20,893
     Accounts receivable, less allowances of $6,986 in 2000 and $6,791 in 1999 .........        71,493         66,817
     Deferred income taxes .............................................................         5,916          5,414
     Other current assets ..............................................................        13,750         11,872
                                                                                             ---------      ---------
             Total current assets ......................................................       125,148        125,144

Property, plant and equipment, net .....................................................        37,082         23,981
Marketable securities ..................................................................        17,450         21,400
Excess of cost over net assets of businesses acquired, net .............................        29,421         29,946
Deferred software development costs, net ...............................................        13,788         12,218
Other assets ...........................................................................        16,600         15,554
                                                                                             ---------      ---------
             Total assets ..............................................................     $ 239,489      $ 228,243
                                                                                             =========      =========

                             LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
     Accounts payable ..................................................................     $   8,278      $   8,503
     Accrued compensation ..............................................................        19,879         21,106
     Accrued expenses and other current liabilities ....................................        14,339         15,491
     Deferred professional service revenues ............................................        23,451         17,262
     Deferred maintenance revenues .....................................................        48,483         41,636
                                                                                             ---------      ---------
             Total current liabilities .................................................       114,430        103,998
Deferred maintenance revenues ..........................................................        15,814         18,818
Other liabilities ......................................................................         1,455          1,169
Shareholders' equity:
     Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share:  authorized 1,000,000 shares, no shares
         issued and outstanding
     Common Stock, par value $.01 per share:  authorized 50,000,000 shares,
         12,634,728 shares issued at September 30, 2000 and 1999 .......................           126            126
     Additional paid-in capital ........................................................        23,842         31,087
     Retained earnings .................................................................        97,844         82,143
     Accumulated other comprehensive loss ..............................................        (1,366)          (337)
     Cost of Treasury Stock (310,038 shares and 192,165 shares at September 30, 2000
         and 1999, respectively) .......................................................       (12,656)        (8,761)
                                                                                             ---------      ---------
             Total shareholders' equity ................................................       107,790        104,258
                                                                                             ---------      ---------
             Total liabilities and shareholders' equity ................................     $ 239,489      $ 228,243
                                                                                             =========      =========


                   See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                                           F-2
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity


                                                In thousands

                                                                                         Accumulated
                                                                  Additional               Other
                                                 Common Stock     Paid-in     Retained   Comprehensive  Treasury Stock
                                               -----------------                                        ---------------
                                                Shares  Amount    Capital     Earnings   Income (loss)  Shares   Amount   Total
                                               -----------------  ---------   --------   -----------    ---------------  --------

<S>                                            <C>      <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>             <C>  <C>        <C>
Balance at September 30, 1997 .............    12,370   $    124   $ 29,728   $ 45,045   $   (262)       128  $ (2,162)  $ 72,473

 Net income ...............................    14,720     14,720
 Equity adjustment from translation .......      (900)      (900)
                                                                                                                         --------
   Comprehensive income ...................    13,820
 Proceeds from exercise of stock options ..        84          1     (1,453)      (203)     3,912      2,460
 Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan        12       --         (156)       (64)     1,407      1,251
 Purchase of treasury stock ...............       185     (4,257)    (4,257)
 Tax benefit associated with the exercise
     of stock options .....................     1,456      1,456
                                                                   --------   --------   --------   --------  --------   --------

Balance at September 30, 1998 .............    12,466        125     29,575     59,765     (1,162)        46    (1,100)    87,203

 Net income ...............................    22,378     22,378
 Equity adjustment from translation .......       825        825
                                                                                                                         --------
   Comprehensive income ...................    23,203
 Proceeds from exercise of stock options ..       119          1     (3,097)      (238)     6,916      3,820
 Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan        50       --          956        (42)     1,133      2,089
 Purchase of treasury stock ...............       426    (15,710)   (15,710)
 Tax benefit associated with the exercise
     of stock options .....................     3,462      3,462
 Proceeds from sale of put options ........       191        191
                                                                   --------   --------   --------   --------  --------   --------

 Balance at September 30, 1999 ............    12,635        126     31,087     82,143       (337)       192    (8,761)   104,258

 Net income ...............................    15,701     15,701
 Equity adjustment from translation .......      (941)      (941)
 Equity adjustment from net unrealized loss
     on available for sale securities .....       (88)       (88)
                                                                                                                         --------
   Comprehensive income ...................    14,672
 Proceeds from exercise of stock options ..   (10,829)      (333)    15,466      4,637
 Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan    (1,384)       (94)     4,144      2,760
 Purchase of treasury stock ...............       545    (23,505)   (23,505)
 Tax benefit associated with the exercise
     of stock options .....................     4,799      4,799
 Proceeds from sale of put options ........       169        169
                                                                   --------   --------   --------   --------  --------   --------

Balance at September 30, 2000 .............    12,635   $    126   $ 23,842   $ 97,844   $ (1,366)       310  $(12,656)  $107,790
                                                                   ========   ========   ========   ========  ========   ========

          See  accompanying   notes  to  consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                       F-3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows                                               In thousands


Year Ended September 30,                                                               2000            1999           1998
                                                                                    ------------    ------------   ------------

<S>                                                                                     <C>           <C>           <C>
Operating activities:
    Net income ....................................................................     $ 15,701      $ 22,378      $ 14,720
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and equivalents
       provided by operating activities:
          Depreciation ............................................................        7,756         7,856         7,368
          Amortization of excess of costs over net assets of businesses acquired ..        6,491         4,384         2,503
          Amortization of deferred software development costs .....................        8,191         6,159         4,360
          Provision for deferred income taxes .....................................       (3,860)       (3,031)       (2,587)
          Changes in certain operating assets and liabilities:
             Accounts receivable, net .............................................       (3,936)      (15,765)       (8,553)
             Deferred maintenance revenues ........................................        4,149        20,899        10,321
             Accounts payable, accrued compensation
             and other liabilities ................................................        5,199        17,507        11,607
          Tax benefits from exercise of stock options .............................        4,799         3,462         1,456
          Other ...................................................................         (539)       (8,440)       (3,518)
                                                                                        --------      --------      --------
             Net cash and equivalents provided by operating activities ............       43,951        55,409        37,677
Investing activities:
    Purchase of property, plant and equipment .....................................      (19,718)      (16,222)       (6,309)
    Capitalization of software development costs ..................................       (9,761)       (8,836)       (6,589)
    (Increase) decrease in marketable securities ..................................       14,055       (20,253)       (6,416)
    Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired ..............................       (9,009)      (10,260)       (8,490)
                                                                                        --------      --------      --------
             Net cash and equivalents used in investing activities ................      (24,433)      (55,571)      (27,804)
Financing activities:
    Net proceeds from exercise of stock options and
       employee purchase plans ....................................................        7,397         5,909         3,711
    Purchase of treasury stock ....................................................      (23,505)      (15,710)       (4,257)
    Proceeds from sale of put options .............................................          169           191          --
                                                                                        --------      --------      --------
             Net cash and equivalents (used in) provided by financing activities ..      (15,939)       (9,610)         (546)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents ...........................         (526)           32          (137)
                                                                                        --------      --------      --------
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents .......................................        3,053        (9,740)        9,190
Cash and equivalents at the beginning of the period ...............................       20,148        29,888        20,698
                                                                                        --------      --------      --------
Cash and equivalents at the end of the period .....................................     $ 23,201      $ 20,148      $ 29,888
                                                                                        ========      ========      ========


         See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
</TABLE>

                                                             F-4
<PAGE>





NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE A--Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation:  The consolidated  financial statements include the
accounts  of  Kronos   Incorporated  and  its  wholly-owned   subsidiaries  (the
"Company").  All intercompany  accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.  Certain  reclassifications  have been  made in the  accompanying
consolidated  financial  statements  in  order to  conform  to the  fiscal  2000
presentation.

Use of Estimates:  The  preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with
generally accepted  accounting  principles requires management to make estimates
and  assumptions  that affect the  reported  amounts of assets and  liabilities,
disclosure  of  contingent  assets and  liabilities,  if any, at the date of the
financial  statements and the reported  amounts of revenues and expenses  during
the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Translation of Foreign  Currencies:  The assets and liabilities of the Company's
foreign  subsidiaries  are  denominated  in each  country's  local  currency and
translated at the year-end rate of exchange.  The related income statement items
are  translated  at the average  rate of exchange  for the year.  The  resulting
translation  adjustments  are excluded  from income and  reflected as a separate
component of  shareholders'  equity.  Realized and unrealized  exchange gains or
losses arising from  transaction  adjustments  are reflected in operations.  The
Company may periodically have certain intercompany foreign currency transactions
that are deemed to be of a long-term  investment  nature.  Exchange  adjustments
related to those  transactions  are made  directly  to a separate  component  of
stockholders' equity.

Cash  Equivalents:  Cash equivalents  consist of highly liquid  investments with
maturities of three months or less at date of acquisition.

Marketable  Securities:  The Company's  marketable  securities consist of United
States government agency bonds,  corporate bonds and state revenue bonds and, in
fiscal 1999, included market auction preferred stocks.  Bonds with a maturity of
twelve months or longer at the balance  sheet date are  classified as noncurrent
marketable  securities.  At September  30, 2000,  no bonds had  maturities  that
extend  beyond  April  2006.  In  fiscal  2000,  the  Company  reclassified  its
marketable  securities  from  held-to-maturity  to  available-for-sale   and  at
September 30, 2000,  carried them at fair value as obtained from outside pricing
sources.  In fiscal 1999, the Company's  investments in bonds were classified as
held-to-maturity  and carried at cost. The market auction  preferred stocks were
classified as  available-for-sale  and were carried at cost, which  approximated
fair value as obtained from outside pricing  sources.  Interest income earned on
the Company's  cash, cash  equivalents and marketable  securities is included in
other  expense,  net and amounted to  $2,579,000,  $2,601,000  and $1,790,000 in
fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively.


<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE A--Summary of Significant Accounting Policies--(continued)

Property,  Plant and Equipment:  Property,  plant and equipment is stated on the
basis of cost less  accumulated  depreciation,  provisions  for which  have been
computed using the  straight-line  method over the estimated useful lives of the
assets, which are principally as follows:

                                                    Estimated
Assets                                             Useful Life
------------------------------------------ -------------------------------
Building                                          30 years
Machinery and equipment                           3-5 years
Furniture and fixtures                            8-10 years
Leasehold improvements                        Shorter of economic
                                               life or lease-term

Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived  Assets:  Long-lived  assets used in
operations,  such as the excess of cost over net assets of businesses  acquired,
capitalized  software development costs and property,  plant and equipment,  are
included  in  impairment  evaluations  when events or  circumstances  exist that
indicate the  carrying  amount of those  assets may not be  recoverable.  If the
impairment  evaluation  indicates  the affected  asset is not  recoverable,  the
asset's  carrying  value would be reduced to fair value.  No event has  occurred
that would impair the value of long-lived  assets  recorded in the  accompanying
consolidated financial statements.

Revenue Recognition: The Company derives its revenues from the sale of frontline
labor  management  systems as well as sales of application  software,  parts and
components.  The Company also derives revenues by providing  services  including
maintenance,  installation,  consulting  and  training.  The Company  recognizes
revenues from sales and sales-type leases of its systems,  application software,
parts and components when a noncancelable agreement has been signed, the product
shipped, there are no uncertainties surrounding product acceptance, the fees are
fixed and determinable and collection is considered probable. From time to time,
customers  request delayed  shipment,  usually because of scheduling for systems
integration  and /or lack of storage space at the customers'  facilities  during
the implementation.  In such bill and hold transactions,  the Company recognizes
revenue when the criteria of Staff  Accounting  Bulletin No. 101 are  satisfied.
Revenues from maintenance agreements are recognized ratably over the contractual
period  and all other  service  revenues  are  recognized  as the  services  are
performed.  As of October 1, 1998,  the Company  adopted  Statement  of Position
(SOP) 97-2, "Software Revenue Recognition," which was effective for transactions
the Company  entered into in fiscal  1999.  Prior years were not  restated.  The
Company subsequently  adopted SOP 98-9,  "Modification of SOP 97-2, With Respect
to Certain  Transactions."  The adoption of SOP 97-2 and SOP 98-9 did not have a
material  effect on the Company's  financial  statements.  The Company  provides
certain  warranties to its customers and,  without  additional  charge,  certain
software product  enhancements for customers covered under software  maintenance
agreements.  Any  provision  required  for  these  expenses  is made at the time
revenues are recognized.
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE A--Summary of Significant Accounting Policies--(continued)

Stock-Based Compensation:  The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation
plans in accordance with the provisions of Accounting  Principles  Board Opinion
No.  25,  "Accounting  for  Stock  Issued  to  Employees"  (APB 25) and  related
Interpretations.  Under APB 25, no  compensation  expense is  recognized  as the
exercise  price of the Company's  employee stock options equals the market price
of the  underlying  stock on the date of grant.  The  Company  has  adopted  the
disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (see Note L).

Income Taxes: The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability  method.
Under this method,  deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined  based on
differences  between financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities
and are  measured  using the  enacted  tax rates and laws that will be in effect
when the differences are expected to reverse.

Net  Income Per  Share:  Net  income per share is based on the  weighted-average
number of common  shares and,  when  dilutive,  includes  stock  options and put
options. (see Note N).

Newly Issued  Accounting  Standards:  In March 1998,  the  Accounting  Standards
Executive  Committee  (AcSEC)  issued  SOP  98-1,  "Accounting  for the Costs of
Computer  Software  Developed or Obtained for Internal  Use"  effective  for the
Company in fiscal 2000. The adoption of SOP 98-1 did not have a material  effect
on the Company's  financial  statements.  In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No.
133,  "Accounting for Derivative  Instruments and Hedging Activities" which will
be effective  for the Company in the first  quarter of fiscal 2001.  The Company
believes that the implementation of SFAS No. 133 will not have a material effect
on its financial  statements.  In December  1999,  the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 101, (SAB 101), "Revenue Recognition
in  Financial  Statements."  SAB 101  summarizes  the  application  of generally
accepted accounting  principles to revenue recognition in financial  statements.
SAB 101 will be effective  for the Company in fiscal 2001.  The Company does not
expect SAB 101 to have a material effect on its financial position or results of
operations.


<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE B--Concentration of Credit Risk

The  Company   markets  and  sells  its   products   through  its  direct  sales
organization,  independent  dealers  and an OEM  agreement  with ADP,  Inc.  The
Company's dealers have  significantly  smaller  resources than the Company.  The
Company's direct sales  organization sells to customers who are dispersed across
many  different  industries and  geographic  areas.  The Company does not have a
concentration  of  credit  or  operating  risk  in any one  industry  or any one
geographic region within or outside of the United States.  The Company reviews a
customer's  (including  dealer's)  credit  history before  extending  credit and
generally does not require  collateral.  The Company  establishes its allowances
based upon factors including the credit risk of specific  customers,  historical
trends and other information

NOTE C- -Marketable Securities

The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity
securities (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        Gross        Gross         Estimated
                                                                      Unrealized   Unrealized        Fair
                                                          Cost          Gains        Losses          Value
                                                       ----------    -----------   -----------    ------------
<S>                                                   <C>            <C>           <C>            <C>
September 30, 2000 Available-for-sale securities:
         United States government
           and agency debt securities ...........     $   11,838     $     --       $      125     $   11,713
         Municipal debt securities ..............         11,875             25             29         11,871
         U.S. corporate securities ..............          4,613             41             --          4,654
                                                       ----------    -----------   -----------    ------------
                                                      $   28,326     $       66     $      154     $   28,238
                                                       ==========    ===========   ===========    ============

September 30, 1999 Held-to-maturity securities:
         United States government
          and agency debt securities ............     $   21,900     $     --       $      180     $   21,720

         Municipal debt securities ..............          8,293              1             --          8,294
                                                       ----------    -----------   -----------    ------------
                                                      $   30,193     $        1     $      180     $   30,014
                                                       ==========    ===========   ===========    ============
      Available-for-sale securities:
          Market auction preferred stock ........     $   12,100     $     --       $      --       $   12,100
                                                       ==========    ===========   ===========    ============
</TABLE>



During fiscal 2000, the Company's portfolio of marketable  securities was placed
under  the  direction  of an  investment  advisor  in  order  to  better  manage
investment  objectives.  As a result, the Company's  marketable  securities were
reclassified from  held-to-maturity  to  available-for-sale.  At the time of the
reclassification  the cost of the Company's marketable  securities  approximated
fair value.  In fiscal  2000,  the Company  recorded  gross  realized  losses of
$56,000. At September 30,
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED

NOTE C- -Marketable Securities--(continued)

2000, the net adjustment of $88,000 for unrealized losses on  available-for-sale
securities is included as a separate component of shareholders' equity.

The amortized  costs and estimated fair value of debt  securities by contractual
maturity at September 30, 2000 are shown below.  Expected maturities will differ
from contractual  maturities  because the issuers of the securities may have the
right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.

(In thousands)                                                        Estimated
                                                                         Fair
                                                    Cost                Value
Available-for-sale securities:                    ---------          -----------
   Due in one year or less                        $ 10,946           $   10,787
   Due after one year through two years             10,425               10,400
   Due after two years through four years            6,460                6,550
   Due after four years                                495                  501
                                                  ---------          -----------
                                                  $ 28,326           $   28,238
                                                  =========          ===========


NOTE D--Accounts Receivable
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Accounts receivable consists of the following (in thousands):

                                                          September 30,
                                                --------------------------------
                                                  2000       1999         1998
                                                -------     -------     --------
<S>                                             <C>         <C>         <C>
Trade accounts receivable .................     $60,598     $59,571     $50,314
Current investment in sales-type leases ...      17,881      14,037       5,035
                                                -------     -------     -------
                                                 78,479      73,608      55,349
Less:
Allowance for doubtful accounts ...........       2,498       2,023       1,268
Allowance for sales returns and adjustments       4,488       4,768       3,177
                                                -------     -------     -------
                                                  6,986       6,791       4,445
                                                -------     -------     -------
                                                $71,493     $66,817     $50,904
                                                =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>


In fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998 the Company recorded provisions for its allowances
in the amount of $1,128,000,  $2,982,000 and $2,075,000,  respectively.  Charges
against the allowances of $933,000,  $636,000 and $839,000 in fiscal 2000, 1999,
and 1998,  respectively,  principally  relate to uncollectible  accounts written
off,  net of  recoveries.  It is the  Company's  practice to record an estimated
allowance for sales returns and adjustments  based on historical  experience and
to record  individual  charges  for sales  returns and  adjustments  directly to
revenue as incurred.
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE E--Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following (in thousands):

                                           September 30,
                                       ---------------------
                                          2000        1999
                                       ---------   ---------

Land                                   $ 2,810      $ 2,810
Building                                13,508           -
Machinery and equipment                 47,322       39,258
Furniture and fixtures                  11,374        9,220
Leasehold improvements                   4,863        5,416
Construction in progress                    -         4,220
                                       ---------   ---------
                                        79,877       60,924
Less accumulated depreciation           42,795       36,943
                                       ---------   ---------
                                       $37,082      $23,981
                                       =========   =========

During  fiscal 2000,  the Company  completed the  construction  on its corporate
headquarters  facility  located in  Chelmsford,  Massachusetts.  The facility is
approximately  129,000 square feet and is being  depreciated  over its estimated
useful life of thirty years.


NOTE F--Leases

The Company leases systems to customers  under  sales-type  leases as defined in
SFAS  No.  13,  "Accounting  for  Leases."  The  long-term  portion  of the  net
investment in sales-type  leases  amounted to  $12,071,000  and  $13,308,000  at
September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively,  and is included in other assets. The
components  of the net  investment  in  sales-type  leases  are as  follows  (in
thousands):


                                                         September 30,
                                                --------------------------------
                                                     2000             1999
----------------------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------
Minimum rentals receivable                          $32,746          $30,344
Estimated residual values of leased equipment
    (unguaranteed)                                      339              436
Unearned interest income                             (3,133)          (3,435)
                                                ---------------  ---------------
Net investment in sales-type leases                  $29,952          $27,345
                                                ===============  ===============



<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE F--Leases--(continued)

Minimum rentals receivable under existing leases as of September 30, 2000 are as
follows (in thousands):

Fiscal Year
-----------------------------------------
2001 ....................................     $19,771
2002 ....................................       9,419
2003 ....................................       2,504
2004 ....................................         924
2005 ....................................         128
                                              --------
                                              $32,746
                                              ========

NOTE G--Acquisitions

In  fiscal  2000,  the  Company   completed   various   acquisitions  of  dealer
territories. In fiscal 1999 and 1998, the Company completed various acquisitions
of  dealer  territories  as  well  as  the  acquisition  of  labor-tracking  and
productivity  technologies.  These  acquisitions  were  accounted  for under the
purchase  method of  accounting  and,  accordingly,  the  operating  results are
included  in the  consolidated  statements  of  income  from  the  date  of each
respective acquisition.

The  combined  cost  of  the   acquisitions,   which   amounted  to  $5,910,000,
$20,168,000,  and  $5,718,000  in  fiscal  2000,  1999 and  1998,  respectively,
principally  relates to  intangible  assets that are being  amortized  using the
straight-line  method over a period  ranging from two to eleven  years.  Related
amortization expense amounted to $6,491,000, $4,384,000 and $2,503,000 in fiscal
2000, 1999, 1998,  respectively.  Related accumulated  amortization  amounted to
$17,383,000 and $11,272,000 in fiscal 2000 and 1999, respectively.

Certain  agreements  contain  provisions  that  require  the  Company  to make a
guaranteed  payment  within  one year  and/or  contingent  payments  based  upon
profitability of the business unit or if specified minimum revenue  requirements
are met.  These  provisions  expire during fiscal 2002 through 2005.  Guaranteed
payments  are  accrued at the time of the  acquisition  and are  included in the
purchase  price  allocation.  Contingent  payments  due  under  the terms of the
agreements  are  recognized  when  earned  and are  principally  recorded  as an
increase in the excess of the total  acquisition cost over the fair value of the
net assets  acquired.  However,  under  certain  circumstances  a portion of the
contingent payment may be recorded as compensation  expense.  During fiscal 2000
and 1999,  $318,000 and  $811,000,  respectively,  of  contingent  payments were
earned of which $62,000 and $225,000,  respectively, were expensed. During 1998,
$2,765,000 in contingent payments were earned and recorded as an increase in the
excess  of the total  acquisition  cost  over the fair  value of the net  assets
acquired.

<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE H--Deferred Software Development Costs

Costs incurred in the research,  design and  development of software for sale to
others are charged to expense until  technological  feasibility is  established.
Thereafter,  software development costs are capitalized and amortized to product
cost of sales on a  straight-line  basis over the  lesser of three  years or the
estimated economic lives of the respective products, beginning when the products
are offered for sale. Total amounts capitalized were $9,761,000,  $8,836,000 and
$6,589,000 in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively.

Amortization of capitalized  software  development costs amounted to $8,191,000,
$6,159,000,  and $4,360,000 in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998,  respectively.  Total
research and development expenses charged to operations amounted to $23,188,000,
$19,505,000 and $14,263,000 in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively.


NOTE I-- Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued  expenses and other  current  liabilities  consist of the  following (in
thousands):

                                                  September 30,
                                           --------------------------
                                              2000            1999
-------------------------------            ----------      ----------
Accrued acquisition payments               $  1,643         $  6,461
Federal and state tax payable                 3,718            2,522
Accrued other                                 8,978            6,508
                                           ----------      ----------
                                           $ 14,339         $ 15,491
                                           ==========      ==========

NOTE J--Lease Commitments

The Company leases certain office space,  manufacturing facilities and equipment
under long-term  operating lease agreements.  Future minimum rental  commitments
under  operating  leases  with  noncancellable  terms of one year or more are as
follows (in thousands):

Fiscal Year
-----------------------------------------
2001 ....................................          $7,006
2002 ....................................           5,652
2003 ....................................           4,576
2004 ....................................           4,283
2005 ....................................           3,403
Thereafter ..............................           6,937
                                                  --------
                                                  $31,857
                                                  ========
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE J--Lease Commitments --(continued)

Rent expense was $9,227,000, $8,197,000 and $7,649,000 in fiscal 2000, 1999, and
1998, respectively.


NOTE K--Capital Stock, Stock Repurchase Program and Stock Rights Agreement

Capital Stock: The Board of Directors is authorized,  subject to any limitations
prescribed  by law,  from time to time to issue up to an  aggregate of 1,000,000
shares of  Preferred  Stock,  $1.00 par value per share,  in one or more series,
each of such series to have such preferences,  voting powers (up to 10 votes per
share), qualifications and special or relative rights and privileges as shall be
determined  by the Board of Directors in a resolution or  resolutions  providing
for the issue of such Preferred Stock.

In fiscal 2000, the shareholders approved an amendment to the Company's Restated
Articles of  Organization  increasing the number of authorized  shares of common
stock from  20,000,000 to  50,000,000.  During fiscal 2000, the Company sold put
options that entitled the holder of each option to sell to the Company one share
of Common Stock at an exercise price of $50.00.  The 50,000  options  expired on
June 9, 2000 and the Company chose to settle the  obligation  with cash. The put
options,  which were sold during fiscal 1999 expired  without being exercised on
December 10, 1999.  The  premiums of $169,000 and $191,000  respectively,  which
were received in conjunctions  with these private  placements,  were recorded as
additional paid-in capital.

Stock  Repurchase  Program:  In fiscal  1997 the  Company's  Board of  Directors
implemented a stock repurchase  program under which it periodically  authorizes,
subject to  certain  business  and  market  conditions,  the  repurchase  of the
Company's  outstanding common shares to be used for the Company's employee stock
option  plans and  employee  stock  purchase  plan.  Under the stock  repurchase
program, the Company repurchased 522,000,  378,350, and 116,250 common shares in
fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998 respectively,  at a cost of $22,364,000,  $14,155,000
and $2,708,000, respectively.


<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE K--Capital Stock, Stock Repurchase Program and Stock Rights
Agreement--(continued)

Stock Rights Agreement:  The Company has a Stock Rights  Agreement,  under which
each  holder  of a share of  Common  Stock  also has one  Right  that  initially
represents the right to purchase one  one-thousandth  of a share of a new series
of preferred  stock at an exercise  price of $236,  subject to  adjustment.  The
Company  reserved  12,500 shares of its Preferred  Stock for issuance  under the
agreement. The Rights may be exercised, in whole or in part, only if a person or
group acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the Company's  outstanding
Common Stock or announces a tender or exchange offer upon consummation of which,
such person or group would  beneficially own 25% or more of the Company's Common
Stock.  When  exercisable,  each Right will entitle its holder  (other than such
person or members of such  group) to  purchase  for an amount  equal to the then
current  exercise price,  in lieu of preferred  stock, a number of shares of the
Company's  Common  Stock  having a market  value of twice the  Right's  exercise
price. In addition,  when  exercisable,  the Company may exchange the Rights, in
whole or in part,  at an  exchange  ratio of one  share of  Common  Stock or one
one-thousandth  of a share of Preferred  Stock per Right.  In the event that the
Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination,  the Rights would
entitle the stockholders (other than the acquirer) to purchase securities of the
surviving  company at a similar  discount.  Until they become  exercisable,  the
Rights  will  be  evidenced  by  the  Common  Stock  certificates  and  will  be
transferred only with such  certificates.  Under the Agreement,  the Company can
redeem all outstanding  Rights at $.01 per Right at any time until the tenth day
following the public  announcement that a 20% beneficial  ownership position has
been  acquired or the Company  has been  acquired in a merger or other  business
combination. The Rights will expire on November 17, 2005.


NOTE L--Employee Benefit Plans

Stock Option  Plans:  The 1992 Equity  Incentive  Plan enables the  Compensation
Committee  of the Board of  Directors of the Company to grant awards in the form
of options, stock appreciation rights,  restricted or unrestricted stock awards,
deferred stock awards and  performance  awards,  as defined in the Plan.  During
fiscal 2000,  1999 and 1998, the Company granted under the Plan stock options to
purchase 794,700, 562,050 and 519,750 shares, respectively, of Common Stock at a
purchase price equal to the fair value of the Common Stock at the date of grant.
No other awards were made under the Plan  through  September  30, 2000.  Options
granted in fiscal 2000,  1999 and 1998 under the 1992 Equity  Incentive Plan are
exercisable  in equal  installments  over a four year period  beginning one year
from the date of grant and have a contractual life of four years and six months.
Options  granted in prior  fiscal years under the same Plan are  exercisable  in
equal  installments  over a five year period and have a contractual life of five
years and sixty days.  Options  available  for grant are 456,474,  1,056,946 and
1,545,105 at September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively.


<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE L--Employee Benefit Plans--(continued)


The Company  also has several  nonqualified  and  incentive  stock  option plans
adopted from 1979 through 1987.  No additional  options were granted under these
plans since fiscal 1992.  Options granted under these plans are exercisable five
years after the date of grant and generally have a ten year contractual life.

The following  schedule  summarizes  the changes in stock  options  issued under
various plans for the three fiscal years in the period ended September 30, 2000.
Options exercisable under the plans were 498,244, 428,288, and 460,744 in fiscal
2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                              Weighted - Average
                        Number of Shares    Exercise Price Per Share    Exercise Price Per Share
---------------------   ----------------    ------------------------    -------------------------
<S>                        <C>                   <C>                         <C>
Outstanding at
   September 30, 1997      1,373,931             $   11.97                   $  3.26 - 23.00
   Granted ..........        519,750                 18.34                     17.67 - 24.00
   Exercised ........       (266,476)                 8.59                      3.26 - 21.67
   Canceled .........        (69,147)                15.73                      7.33 - 21.67
                          -----------            ----------                  ---------------
Outstanding at
   September 30, 1998      1,558,058                 14.51                      3.26 - 24.00
   Granted ..........        562,050                 19.05                     18.42 - 41.50
   Exercised ........       (356,824)                10.74                      3.26 - 23.13
   Canceled .........        (75,215)                18.70                      7.33 - 38.13
                          -----------            ----------                  ---------------
Outstanding at
   September 30, 1999      1,688,069                 16.64                      3.26 - 41.50
   Granted ..........        794,700                 34.96                     23.00 - 65.00
   Exercised ........       (332,983)                13.92                      3.26 - 23.13
   Canceled .........       (194,228)                24.51                     11.67 - 38.13
                          -----------            ----------                  ---------------
Outstanding at
   September 30, 2000      1,955,558             $   23.76                    $ 3.26 - 65.00
                          ===========            ==========                  ===============

</TABLE>

As discussed in Note A, the Company has adopted the  disclosure-only  provisions
of SFAS No. 123,  "Accounting  for Stock-Based  Compensation,"  and continues to
account for  stock-based  compensation  under APB 25.  Generally no compensation
expense is recorded  with  respect to the  Company's  stock  option and employee
stock purchase plans.
<PAGE>

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE L--Employee Benefit Plans--(continued)

The following  summarizes  information about options outstanding and exercisable
at September 30, 2000:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                          Outstanding                                           Exercisable
                     -----------------------------------------------------          ---------------------------------
                                           Weighted -          Weighted -                             Weighted -
   Exercise Price                          Average Remaining   Average Exercise        Number of     Average Exercise
     Per Share         Number of Shares    Contractual Life    Price Per Share         Shares        Price Per Share
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     <S>                     <C>            <C>                     <C>               <C>                  <C>
     $3.26 -  3.33            65,147        0.8 Years               $3.31              65,147              $3.31
     11.67 - 17.67           596,231        1.4 Years               16.83             263,441              16.71
     18.00 - 27.00           559,830        2.1 Years               18.80             167,671              18.82
     27.93 - 38.13           718,350        3.7 Years               34.41               1,485              37.56
     41.50 - 65.00            16,000        3.8 Years               60.54                 500              41.50
   ---------------         ---------        ---------              ------             -------             -------
     $3.26 - 65.00         1,955,558        2.4 Years              $23.76             498,244             $15.33
   ===============         =========        =========              ======             =======             =======
</TABLE>

The fair value of each option  grant is estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes   option-pricing   model  with  the   following   weighted-average
assumptions:

                                                 September 30,
                                     ----------------------------------------
                                         2000          1999          1998
-----------------------------        ------------  ------------  ------------
   Expected volatility                   49.4%          56.4%        31.9%
   Risk-free interest rate                6.1%           4.6%         5.9%
   Expected lives (in years)              3.9            4.4          4.4


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The  Company  has not  paid  and  does not  anticipate  paying  cash  dividends;
therefore, the expected dividend yield is assumed to be zero.

The  weighted-average  fair  value of  options  granted  under  the 1992  Equity
Incentive Plan during fiscal 2000,  1999 and 1998 was $17.07,  $9.64 and $10.15,
respectively.



<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE L--Employee Benefit Plans--(continued)

For purposes of the pro forma disclosure  below, the estimated fair value of the
Company's  stock-based  compensation plan and the estimated benefit derived from
the  Company's  Stock  Purchase  Plan is  amortized to expense over the options'
vesting period.  The Company's pro forma net income and net income per share for
the years ended September 30, 2000, 1999 and 1998 are as follows:

                                     2000           1999        1998
                                    ------         ------      ------
Net income (in thousands):
                 As reported       $15,701        $22,378      $14,720
                 Pro forma          12,126         19,907       13,909

Earnings per share:
                 As reported         $1.21          $1.71        $1.15
                 Pro forma            0.94           1.52         1.09



Stock Purchase  Plan: In accordance  with the 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan,
eligible  employees  may  authorize  payroll  deductions  of up to 10% of  their
compensation (not to exceed $12,500 in a six month period) to purchase shares at
the lower of 85% of the fair market value of the  Company's  Common Stock at the
beginning  or end of the six month option  period.  During  fiscal 2000,  93,890
shares  were issued to  employees  at prices  ranging  from $22.10 to $39.84 per
share.

At September 30, 2000, a total of 2,775,914 shares of Common Stock were reserved
for issuance.  Included in this amount are 2,346,867  shares for the 1992 Equity
Incentive Plan,  324,737 shares for the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and 104,310
shares for the various  stock  option  plans  adopted in the period 1979 through
1987.

Defined  Contribution Plan: The Company sponsors a defined  contribution savings
plan for the benefit of substantially  all employees.  Company  contributions to
the plan are based upon a matching  formula  applied to employee  contributions.
Total expense under the plan was $1,835,000, $1,475,000 and $1,182,000 in fiscal
2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively.



<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE M--Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following (in thousands):

                                Year Ended September 30,
                    ----------------------------------------------------
                           2000             1999              1998
------------------  ----------------- ---------------- -----------------
Current:
     Federal            $10,449          $12,953           $10,315
     State                1,669            1,924             1,706
     Foreign                574              256               177
                        -------          -------           --------
                         12,692           15,133             12,198
                        -------          -------           --------

Deferred:
     Federal             (3,378)          (2,652)           (2,264)
     State                 (482)            (379)             (323)
                        -------          -------           --------
                         (3,860)          (3,031)           (2,587)
                        -------          -------           --------
                         $8,832          $12,102             $9,611
                        =======          =======           ========





<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE M--Income Taxes--(continued)

Deferred  income  taxes  reflect  the net tax effects of  temporary  differences
between the carrying  amounts of assets and liabilities for financial  reporting
purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of
the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):


                                                   September 30,
                                              ----------------------
                                                 2000         1999
-----------------------------------------     ---------     --------
Deferred tax assets:
   Inventory reserves ...................     $    676      $    652
   Accounts receivable reserves .........        2,460         2,292
   Accrued expenses .....................        2,601         2,171
   Deferred maintenance revenues ........        7,968         4,633
   Other ................................        2,405         2,792
   Net operating loss carryforwards
    of foreign subsidiaries..............          122           689
                                               ---------     --------
   Total deferred tax assets ............       16,232        13,229
     Valuation allowance ................         (122)         (993)
                                               ---------     --------
                                                16,110        12,236
Deferred tax liabilities:
   Capitalized software development costs       (5,806)       (4,790)
                                               ---------     --------
     Net deferred tax assets ............     $ 10,304      $  7,446
                                               =========     ========

The  effective  tax rate  differed  from the  United  States  statutory  rate as
follows:


                                                     Year Ended September 30,
                                                     -------------------------
                                                     2000      1999      1998
-----------------------------------------------      -----     -----     -----
Statutory rate ................................       35%       35%       35%
State income taxes, net of federal
  income tax benefit ..........................        4         4         4
Foreign losses not benefited ..................       --        --         5
Use of foreign net operating loss carryforwards       --        (4)       --
Income tax credits ............................       (4)       (2)       (2)
Other .........................................        1         2        (2)
                                                     -----     -----     -----
                                                      36%       35%       40%
                                                     =====     =====     =====


<PAGE>


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- CONTINUED

KRONOS INCORPORATED


NOTE M--Income Taxes--(continued)

During fiscal 2000,  $322,000 of net operating loss  carryforwards  from foreign
operations were utilized,  and $304,000 remain available to reduce future income
taxes payable in their  respective  countries.  The remaining net operating loss
carryforwards may be carried forward indefinitely.

The Company made income tax payments of $7,128,000,  $15,409,000, and $7,659,000
in fiscal 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively.


NOTE N--Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per
share:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                 Year Ended September 30,
                                        -------------------------------------------

                                            2000            1999            1998
-----------------------------------     -----------     -----------     -----------

<S>                                     <C>             <C>             <C>
Net income (in thousands) .........     $    15,701     $    22,378     $    14,720
                                        ===========     ===========     ===========


   Weighted-average shares ........      12,429,338      12,548,061      12,392,666

Effect of dilutive securities:
   Employee stock options .........         519,003         561,170         392,290
                                        -----------     -----------     -----------

   Adjusted weighted-average shares
     and assumed conversions ......      12,948,341      13,109,231      12,784,956
                                        ===========     ===========     ===========

Basic earnings per share ..........     $      1.26     $      1.78     $      1.19
                                        ===========     ===========     ===========

Diluted earnings per share ........     $      1.21     $      1.71     $      1.15
                                        ===========     ===========     ===========

</TABLE>

                                                   F-21
<PAGE>

REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

Board of Directors and Shareholders
Kronos Incorporated

We  have  audited  the  accompanying   consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Kronos
Incorporated  as of  September  30, 2000 and 1999 and the  related  consolidated
statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended September 30, 2000. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted
in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable  assurance about whether the financial  statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting  the amounts and  disclosures in the financial  statements.  An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by  management,  as well as  evaluating  the  overall  financial  statement
presentation.  We believe  that our audits  provide a  reasonable  basis for our
opinion.

In our opinion,  the financial  statements  referred to above present fairly, in
all  material   respects,   the  consolidated   financial   position  of  Kronos
Incorporated  at September 30, 2000 and 1999,  and the  consolidated  results of
operations  and cash  flows  for each of the  three  years in the  period  ended
September 30, 2000, in conformity with accounting  principles generally accepted
in the United States.





                                          ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
October 25, 2000
                                      F-21
<PAGE>


                                 Exhibits Index

Exhibit
  No.             Description

 3.1(10)          Restated Articles of Organization of the Registrant,
                  as amended.
 3.2*             Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant.
 4*               Specimen Stock Certificate.
10.1*(11)         1986A Stock Option Plan.
10.2(10)(11)      1992 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.
10.3(9)(12)       1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated.
10.4(3)           Lease dated November 16, 1993, between Teachers Realty
                  Corporation and the Registrant, relating to premises leased in
                  Chelmsford, MA.
10.5(5)           Lease dated August 8, 1995, between Principal Mutual Life
                  Insurance Company and the  Registrant,  relating  to premises
                  leased in Chelmsford, MA.
10.6(8)           Fleet Bank Letter Agreement and Promissory Note dated January
                  1, 1997, relating to amendment of $3,000,000 credit facility.
10.7(14)          Restated  Software  License & Support & Hardware  Purchase
                  Agreement  dated  September  25, 2000 between ADP, Inc. and
                  the Registrant.
10.8*             Sales Agreement dated December 6, 1990, between Integrated
                  Design, Inc. and the Registrant.
10.8.1(6)         Amendment dated November 2, 1995 to Sales Agreement  dated
                  December 6, 1990,  between  Integrated Design, Inc. and the
                  Registrant.
10.8.2            Amendment  dated October 8, 1999 to Sales  Agreement  dated
                  December 6, 1990 between Integrated Design, Inc. and the
                  Registrant.
10.9(3)(13)       Acquisition Agreement dated November 2, 1993 between
                  Interboro Systems Corporation and the Registrant.
10.10*            Form of Indemnity Agreement entered into among the Registrant
                  and Directors of the Registrant.
10.11(1)          Lease dated November 9, 1992, as amended, between John Hancock
                  Mutual Life Insurance Company and the Registrant, relating to
                  premises leased in Waltham, MA.
10.11.1(6)        Amendment  dated  January 1, 1996 to Lease  dated  November 9,
                  1992, as amended,  between John Hancock  Mutual Life Insurance
                  Company and the  Registrant,  relating  to premises  leased in
                  Waltham, MA.
10.11.2(8)        Amendment  dated  October 11, 1996 to Lease dated  November 9,
                  1992, as amended,  between John Hancock  Mutual Life Insurance
                  Company and the  Registrant,  relating  to premises  leased in
                  Waltham, MA.
10.12 (4)         Agreement of  Reorganization  among Kronos  Incorporated;
                  Kronos S/T Corporation, ShopTrac Data Collection Systems,
                  Inc., Thomas J. O'Malia and Mark J. MacWhirter, dated
                  March 31, 1994.
10.13(11)         Lease  Agreement  Between  W/9TIB  Real  Estate  Limited
                  Partnership, as Landlord, and Kronos Incorporated, as Tenant
                  Dated 2/26/99
10.14(11)         Construction  Agreement  Between  Cranshaw  Construction of
                  New England  Limited  Partnership and Kronos Incorporated
                  Dated March 10, 1999.


<PAGE>


                              Exhibits (continued)

Exhibit
  No.             Description


10.15(12)         Agreement of Purchase and Sale Beyond Between W/9TIB Real
                  Estate Limited  Partnership  and Kronos
                  Incorporated Dated March 29, 1999.
10.16(11)         Form of Senior Executive Retention Agreement.
21                Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
23                Consent of Independent Auditors.
27                Financial Data Schedule.

         *        Incorporated by reference to the same Exhibit Number in the
                  Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1
                  (File No. 33-47383).

         (1)      Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30, 1992.

         (2)      Incorporated by reference to the  Company's  Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly  period ended April 3, 1993.

         (3)      Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30, 1993.

         (4)      Incorporated by reference to the  Company's  Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended July 2, 1994.

         (5)      Incorporated by reference  to the Company's  Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30,1995.

         (6)      Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended March 30, 1996.

         (7)      Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Form 10-K for the
                  fiscal year ended September 30, 1996.

         (8)      Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended December 28, 1996.

         (9)      Incorporated  by reference to the Company's  Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly  period ended March 29, 1997.

        (10)      Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended April 4, 1998.
<PAGE>

                                               Exhibits (continued)

         (11)     Management  contract or compensatory plan or arrangement filed
                  as an exhibit to this Form 10-K  pursuant  to Items  14(a) and
                  14(c) of Form 10-K.

         (12)     Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-Q for the
                  quarterly period ended April 3, 1999.

         (13)     Confidential treatment was granted for certain portions of
                  this agreement.

         (14)     Confidential treatment was requested for certain portions of
                  this agreement.

          (b)     Reports on Form 8-K


         No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the last fiscal quarter of the
fiscal year covered by this report.

Kronos,   Timekeeper,   Timekeeper   Central,   Jobkeeper,   Jobkeeper  Central,
Datakeeper,  Datakeeper Central,  Gatekeeper,  Gatekeeper Central,  Imagekeeper,
TeleTime,  TimeMaker,  CardSaver,  ShopTrac,  the ShopTrac  logo,  Start.  Time,
Keep.Trac,  Solution in a Box,  Visionware and the Company's logo are registered
trademarks of the Company. DKC/Datalink, Timekeeper Web, HyperFind, Kronos 2100,
Smart Scheduler, Starter Series, Start.Labor,  Start.WIP,  Start.Quality,  Labor
Plus, WIP Plus,  Comm.Mgr,  CommLink,  Community  Computer,  Tempo and the Tempo
logo, ShopTrac Pro, Workforce Central and the Workforce Central logo,  Workforce
Timekeeper,  Workforce Activities, Workforce Smart Scheduler, Workforce Manager,
Workforce  Accruals,  Workforce  Web,  Workforce  TeleTime,  Workforce  Express,
Workforce  Scheduler,  Workforce  Decisions  and  Prism  are  trademarks  of the
Company.  IBM is a registered trademark of, and AS and AS/400 are trademarks of,
International Business Machines Corporation Total Time is a service mark of ADP,
Inc. and ADP is a registered  trademark of Automatic Data Processing,  Inc. Time
Bank is a registered  trademark of  Integrated  Design Inc. UNIX is a registered
trademark  in the U.S.  and  other  countries,  licensed  exclusively  by X/Open
Company  Ltd. VMS is a registered  trademark of Digital  Equipment  Corporation.
Microsoft,  Windows, and Windows 95 are registered trademarks of, and Windows NT
is a trademark of, Microsoft  Corporation.  Oracle is a registered  trademark of
Oracle  Corporation.  Informix is a registered  trademark of Informix  Software,
Inc.  PeopleSoft  is a  registered  trademark  of  PeopleSoft,  Inc.  Baan  is a
trademark  of Baan  Development  B.V.  Honeywell  is a  registered  trademark of
Honeywell,  Inc.  J.D.  Edwards is a registered  trademark  of J.D.  Edwards and
Company.  Lawson is a registered  trademark of Lawson Associates,  Inc. SAP is a
trademark  of SAP AG.  Citrix  is a  registered  trademark  and  Metaframe  is a
trademark of Citrix Systems Inc.
<PAGE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission