SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
Form 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) January 3, 1994
(December 20, 1993)
Seneca Foods Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York 0-1989 16-0733425
(State or other jurisdiction of (Commission (I. R. S. Employer
incorporation or organization) File Number) Identification No.)
1162 Pittsford-Victor Road, Pittsford, New York 14534
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code 716/385-9500
Not Applicable
Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report
Form 8-K
Seneca Foods Corporation
Item 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
As previously announced on December 7, 1993, on December 20, 1993 Seneca
Foods Corporation ("Seneca") acquired certain assets of ERLY Juice, Inc. and
WorldMark, Inc. (together referred to as "ERLY"). The assets acquired
include certain trademarks, inventory, accounts receivable, and manufacturing
facilities located in Eau Claire, Michigan. The purchase price was based on
the book value of the assets acquired other than Property, Plant, and,
Equipment and $4,500,000 for the Property, Plant, and, Equipment. The
purchase price of $8,472,000 was funded out of working capital. The purchase
price is subject to adjustment to reflect the book value of the assets
transferred as of December 20, 1993.
In an unrelated transaction Seneca acquired the Wapato, Washington juice
processing business of Sanofi Bio-Industries, Inc. ("Sanofi") on November 30,
1993. The purchase price was $3,299,000 which was funded out of working
capital. This transaction in of itself does not require reporting but is
included to give a better reflection of where Seneca will be after both
transactions.
Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits
Pro Forma Financial Information
The pro forma financial information required by Article 11 of
Regulation S-X is attached hereto as Attachment A. This includes both
ERLY and Sanofi pro forma adjustments.
Exhibits
The Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement and the Earnest Money Contract
dated December 22, 1993 of ERLY are attached hereto as Attachment B.
Seneca will furnish to the Commission upon request the exhibits to
these agreements.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Seneca Foods Corporation
(Registrant)
/s/Kraig H. Kayser
January 3, 1994 Kraig H. Kayser
President and
Chief Executive Officer
<TABLE>
Attachment A
SENECA FOODS CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
OCTOBER 30, 1993
(Unaudited)
(In Thousands of Dollars)
<CAPTION>
Consolidated Pro Forma Pro Forma
Historical Adjustments Balance
__________ ___________ _________
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and Short Term Invest. $11,292 ($8,472) (c) $2,820
Accounts Receivable, Net 20,263 1,373 (a) 21,636
Inventories 120,402 4,798 (a) 125,200
Off Season Reserve (14,857) (14,857)
Deferred Tax Asset , Net 2,422 2,422
Other Current Assets 961 961
Total Current Assets 140,483 (2,301) 138,182
Prop., Plant and Eq., Net 73,529 5,600 79,129
Common Stock of Moog Inc. 6,079 6,079
Other Assets 202 202
________ _______ ________
$220,293 $3,299 $223,592
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Current Liabilities:
Notes Payable -- $1,366 (c) $ 1,366
Accounts Payable 32,688 1,759 (a) 34,447
Accrued Expenses 15,205 15,205
Income Taxes 2,055 68 (b) 2,123
Current Portion of Long Term Debt
and Capital Lease Obligations 5,081 5,081
______ ______ _______
Total Current Liabilities 55,029 3,193 58,222
Long Term Debt 70,461 70,461
Capital Lease Obligations 981 981
Deferred Income Taxes 10,926 10,926
Stockholder's Equity:
Preferred Stock 70 70
Common Stock 1,911 1,911
Additional Paid in Capital 382 382
Retained Earnings 80,533 106 (a) 80,639
Stockholders' Equity 82,896 106 83,002
________ ______ ________
$220,293 $3,299 $223,592
<FN>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Pro Forma
Condensed Financial Statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
SENECA FOODS CORPORATION, AND
SUBSIDIARIES
PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT
OF INCOME
THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 30, 1993
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
<CAPTION>
Consolidated Pro Forma Pro Forma
Historical Adjustments Balance
____________ ___________ _________
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Sales $62,003 $13,075 (a) $75,078
Costs and Expenses:
Cost of Product Sold 53,385 11,945 (a) 65,330
Selling and Administrative 6,637 620 (a) 7,257
Interest Expense 1,557 336 (a) 1,893
______ ______ _______
Total Costs and Expenses 61,579 12,901 74,480
Income Before Income Taxes and 424 174 (a) 598
Extraordinary Item
Income Taxes 165 68 (a) 233
______ ______ ______
Earnings from Continued Operations
less Appl. Income Taxes $259 $106 $365
Net Earnings Applicable to
Common Stock $253 $106 $359
Earnings from Continuing
Operations Per Share $0.08 $0.04 $0.12
Weighted Average Common Shares O/S 3,018,666 3,018,666 3,018,666
<FN>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Financial Statements.
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
SENECA FOODS CORPORATION, AND SUBSIDIARIES
PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1993
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
<CAPTION>
Consolidated Pro Forma Pro Forma
Historical Adjustments Balance
____________ ___________ _________
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net Sales $257,402 $60,900 (a) $318,302
Costs and Expenses:
Cost of Product Sold 222,143 56,563 (a) 278,706
Selling and Administrative 26,166 3,169 (a) 29,335
Interest Expense 5,834 1,289 (a) 7,123
_______ ______ _______
Total Costs and Expenses 254,143 61,021 315,164
Income Before Income Taxes and 3,259 (121) (a) 3,138
Extraordinary Item
Income Taxes 106 (4) (a) 102
_______ ______ _______
Earnings from Continued Op. $3,153 ($117) $3,036
Net Earnings- Common Stock $3,130 ($117) $3,013
Earnings Per Share $1.02 ($0.04) $0.99
Wtd Ave. Common Shares O/S 3,085,333 3,085,333 3,085,333
<FN>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Financial Statements.
</TABLE>
SENECA FOODS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
October 30, 1993 Statements (Last previous fiscal quarter):
(a) The Pro Forma adjustments referenced as (a), reflect the
addition of the assets and liabilities and related
income and expense accounts of the ERLY Juice Inc.,
WorldMark, and Sanofi. Certain assets of ERLY Juice and
WorldMark were purchased on December 20, 1993, and certain
assets of Sanofi were purchased on November 30, 1993
as described in Item 2 of this Form 8-K.
(b) The Pro Forma adjustments referenced as (b), reflect the
the estimated federal and state income tax effect of
aforementioned purchases.
(c) The Pro Forma adjustments referenced as (c), reflect the
source of the funds used by the aforementioned purchases.
July 31, 1993 Statements (Last previous year end):
The Pro Forma adjustments reflect the addition of the
July 31, 1993 assets and liabilities and income
and expense accounts related to the acquired.
Attachment B
ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made and
entered into this 22th day of December, 1993, by and among ERLY INDUSTRIES,
INC., a California corporation, 10990 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1800, Los
Angeles, California 90024 (hereinafter referred to as the "Stockholder"),
ERLY JUICE, INC., a California corporation, 16825 Northchase Drive, Suite
1600, Houston, Texas 77060 (hereinafter referred to as the "Seller") and
SENECA FOODS CORPORATION, a New York corporation, 1162 Pittsford-Victor Road,
Pittsford, New York 14534 (hereinafter referred to as the "Purchaser"). This
Agreement supersedes in its entirety the Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement
dated December 2, 1993 among the three parties.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Seller owns certain registered and unregistered trademarks,
trademark applications and trade names and related assets and goodwill as
more particularly described in Section 2.1 of this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in accordance with the provisions of this agreement, the Seller
desires to sell and the Purchaser desires to purchase the Trademark Property;
and
WHEREAS, Stockholder owns all the issued and outstanding stock of Seller
and will receive direct and indirect benefits from the sale by Seller of the
Trademark Property and other assets to Purchaser.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and the mutual
covenants and agreements herein contained and for other valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,
the parties do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
Definitions. The following terms shall throughout this Agreement have
the definitions set forth below:
(a) "Acquired Assets" shall have the meaning given such term in Section
2.1.
(b) "Accounts Receivable" shall mean the value of all accounts
receivable of Seller under ninety-one (91) days excluding (i) all military
customers and (ii) certain customers (the "Non-Military Excluded Customers")
listed on Exhibit 1(a) as shown on the books and records of Seller as of
closing.
(c) "Agreement" shall mean this Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement.
(d) "Assignments of Trademarks" shall mean the assignment of trademarks
substantially in the form of Exhibit 1.1(c) hereto.
(e) "Assumed Liabilities" shall mean only the liabilities and
obligations of Seller for post-Closing performance arising under the
Contracts constituting Acquired Assets; provided, however, that Purchaser
shall not assume or be responsible for any such liabilities or obligations
which arise from defaults, acts, omissions, or occurrences under any Contract
prior to the Closing or for any moneys owed relating to performances rendered
prior to the Closing or for the liabilities referred to in Section 3.4.
(f) "Closing" shall mean the date and place of closing under this
Agreement at which the Stockholder, Seller and Purchaser will deliver the
necessary documents and take such other necessary action to consummate this
Agreement, as set forth in Article 7.
(g) "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(h) "Concurrent Use Agreement" shall mean that certain Concurrent Use
Agreement, dated October 1, 1993, between Seller and FoodPro.
(i) "Contracts" shall have the meaning given such term in Section
2.1(e).
(j) "Customer Lists" shall have the meaning given such term in Section
2.1(c).
(k) "Discounts" shall mean all Seller-published discounts, rebates,
refunds, offsets and similar benefits, including, without limitation,
quantity, payment, promotional, "off-invoice," and bill-back allowances and
any other deductions, rebates, refunds or off-sets authorized by Seller
deducted from or otherwise billed back to the Seller from Seller's published
card prices for goods of the kind and character of the Finished Good
Inventory.
(l) "ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended.
(m) "Escrow Agreement" shall mean the escrow agreement substantially in
the form of Exhibit 1.1 hereto.
(n) "Excluded Liabilities" shall mean and include all liabilities and
obligations of Seller or any predecessor in interest of Seller, whether or
not due at the Closing, and of whatever type or nature, actual, contingent,
known, or otherwise, exclusive only of the Assumed Liabilities.
(o) "Finished Goods Inventory" shall have the meaning given to such
term in Section 2.1(b)(1).
(p) "FoodPro" shall mean FoodPro, Inc., the assignee of the Trademarks
for exclusive use in the Territories pursuant to that certain Assignment of
Trademarks Agreement by and among ERLY Juice Inc., FoodPro, Inc., and
Treesweet of Puerto Rico, Inc., dated February 5, 1993, and as amended by
that certain Amendment Agreement by and between ERLY Juice, Inc. and FoodPro,
Inc., dated October 1, 1993.
(q) "Government Authorities" shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.1(f).
(r) "Laws" shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.1(c).
(s) "Lender" shall mean Internationale Nederlanden Capital Corporation.
(t) "Liabilities" shall have the meaning given such term in Section
6.2.
(u) "Lien" shall mean any lien, equity, claim, mortgage, charges,
security interest, encroachment, restriction, option or encumbrance.
(v) "Litigation" shall have the meaning given such term in Section
4.1(f).
(w) "PBGC" shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
(x) "Permits" shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.1(f).
(y) "Private Permits" shall mean any permits, licenses or consents
granted by persons or entities other than Governmental Authorities.
(z) "Product Liability Claims" shall have the meaning given such term
in Section 6.2.
(aa) "Purchase Price" shall mean the purchase price to be paid by the
Purchaser to the Seller for the Trademark Property, the Raw Material
Inventory, and the Finished Goods Inventory, as provided in Article 3.
(ab) "Purchaser" shall mean Seneca Foods Corporation, a New York
business corporation, or its successors and assigns as permitted by this
Agreement.
(ac) "Purchaser's Affiliates" shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 6.2.
(ad) "Raw Materials Inventory" shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.1(b)(2).
(ae) "Seller" shall mean ERLY Juice Inc., a California corporation, or
its successors or assigns as permitted by this Agreement.
(af) "Stockholder" shall mean ERLY Industries Inc., the sole shareholder
of Seller.
(ag) "Stockholder's and Seller's Affiliates" shall have the meaning
given such term in Section 6.3.
(ah) "Territories" shall have the meaning given such term in Section
4.2(a).
(ai) "Trademark Property" shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 2.1(a).
(aj) "Trademarks" shall mean all of Seller's registered and unregistered
trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, and copyrights, including
without limitation, those set forth in Exhibit 1.1(aj) hereto and
unregistered trademarks and design copyrights in the Primo Angeli design and
logo created on or about 1984, Premium Supreme design and logo and any
derivative design and logo which Seller has used with respect to the
Trademarks.
The definitions set forth in this Article 1 shall apply to the singular and
the plural, as the context may require from time to time.
ARTICLE 2
2.1 Purchase and Sale of Trademark Property, Finished Goods Inventory,
Raw Material Inventory and Accounts Receivables. Pursuant to the provisions
of this Agreement, at Closing the Seller shall sell to the Purchaser and the
Purchaser shall purchase from the Seller the following (the "Acquired
Assets"):
(a) The Trademarks and related goodwill of the business
symbolized by the Trademarks (the Trademarks, and such related
goodwill hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Trademark
Property").
(b) (1) All finished goods inventories of the Seller as of
closing bearing any of the Trademarks (hereinafter
referred to as the "Finished Goods Inventory")
except that such Finished Goods Inventory to be
purchased by Purchaser shall not exceed thirteen
(13) weeks of supply for major product categories
based upon Seller's most currently published six (6)
month actual sale statistics and shall not include
any obsolete or discontinued item;
(2) All raw material inventory of the Seller as of
closing relating to the Trademarks, including, but
not limited to, bottles, labels, ingredients, and
packing supplies, to the extent such raw material
inventory does not exceed twenty-six (26) weeks of
supply based upon Seller's most recent six (6) month
actual usage, orange juice and grapefruit juice
concentrate, but excepting materials which are
unusable (including, but not limited to, spoiled
materials, materials not in compliance with
applicable state or federal labeling requirements or
requirements of wholesomeness and fitness for human
consumption, materials related to any obsolete or
discontinued item or materials in quantities which
cannot be reasonably consumed prior to becoming
unusable based upon the rate of consumption prior to
the Closing) (hereinafter referred to as the "Raw
Material Inventory").
(3) All Accounts Receivable as defined herein.
(c) All corporate and business records, books, files,
computer discs and software, financial statements, accounting, tax,
and sales records, invoices, forms, designs, customer lists,
supplier lists, product specifications and technical data relating
to the Trademark Property, Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material
Inventory (all of the foregoing being hereinafter referred to as
the "Business Records"). All such customer lists (the "Customer
Lists") are attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1(c).
(d) All promotional, marketing and advertising materials,
including, without limitation, all catalogs, brochures, billboards,
forms, manuals and handbooks, relating to the Trademark Property,
Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material Inventory (all of the
foregoing being hereinafter referred to as the "Marketing
Materials").
(e) All rights and benefits in, to, and under all sales and
brokerage contracts, agreements, commitments, and undertakings
(collectively, "Contracts") used or useful in connection with the
Trademark Property, Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material
Inventory, whether oral or written, which are listed in Exhibit
4.1(e) hereto.
(f) All licenses, permits, approvals, variances, waivers, or
consents (collectively "Permits") issued in connection with the
Trademark Property, Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material
Inventory by any foreign, federal, state or local governmental
entity or municipality, or subdivision thereof, or any authority,
department, commission, board, bureau, agency, court or
instrumentality (collectively "Governmental Authorities") thereof.
If, at the Closing, any of the Acquired Assets shall be non-assignable
or non-transferable to Purchaser, or non-assignable or non-transferable
without the consent of some other person, and such consent is not obtained,
in the event Closing occurs despite such failure or assignability,
transferability or consent, such Acquired Asset shall be retained by Seller,
and Seller shall use its best efforts to make the use and benefit of such
Acquired Asset available to Purchaser to the same extent, as nearly as may be
possible, as if such impediment to assignment or transfer did not exist.
ARTICLE 3
3.1 Purchase Price. The purchase price (the "Purchase Price") to be
paid by Purchaser to Seller for all of the Acquired Assets and the Covenants
Not To Compete set forth in Section 5.1(d) shall be:
(a) One Hundred and No/100 ($100.00) Dollars for the
Trademarks.
(b) In consideration of the Finished Goods Inventory, the
cost basis of the Finished Goods Inventory in accordance with
GAAP);
(c) In consideration of the Raw Material Inventory, the cost
basis of the Raw Material Inventory in accordance with GAAP); plus
(d) In consideration of the Accounts Receivable, the
Purchaser shall pay to Seller an amount equal to the following:
(98% of the book value of Accounts Receivable) x 90% = Purchase
Price of Accounts Receivable.
3.2 Closing Payment.
At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller the sum of One
Hundred and No/100 ($100.00) Dollars, plus the sums for Raw Material
Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory and Accounts Receivable.
3.3 Earnest Money. Purchaser will, 7 days after execution hereof,
deposit the sum of $50,000.00 as Earnest Money with Stewart Title Guaranty
Company (the "Title Company"), and the Earnest Money shall thereafter be held
by the Title Company in escrow to be applied or disposed of as herein
provided. If the purchase and sale hereunder is consummated in accordance
with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, the entire Earnest Money
shall be applied by Title Company as partial payment of the cash portion of
the Purchase Price due at the Closing. In all other events, the Earnest
Money shall be disposed of by Title Company as provided below.
Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser has
delivered to Seller the amount of $100.00 ("Independent Consideration") in
addition to and independent of any other consideration provided hereunder.
The Independent Consideration is non-refundable and shall be retained by
Seller under all circumstances. By Seller's execution hereof, Seller
acknowledges the receipt of the Independent Consideration to support this
Agreement.
3.4 Non-Assumption of Excluded Liabilities. Seller shall retain, and
Purchaser shall not assume, or be responsible or liable with respect to, any
liabilities or obligations of Seller or any predecessor in interest of
Seller, whether fixed, contingent or otherwise, and whether known or unknown.
ARTICLE 4
4.1 Representations and Warranties of the Stockholder and Seller. With
respect to the Acquired Assets and Assumed Liabilities only, the Stockholder
and Seller, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Purchaser as
follows (which representations and warranties shall be unaffected by any
investigation made by Purchaser or any knowledge of Purchaser other than is
specifically disclosed in the Exhibits described below):
(a) Organization and Qualification, etc. The Seller is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of California, has full corporate power
and authority to own all of its properties and assets and to carry
on its business as it is now being conducted.
(b) Authority Relative to Agreement. Each of the Stockholder
and Seller has the corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery by the Stockholder
and Seller of this Agreement and the consummation by the
Stockholder and Seller of the transactions contemplated on its part
hereby have been duly authorized by their respective Board of
Directors. No other corporate action on the part of the
Stockholder or Seller is necessary to authorize the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Stockholder and Seller and is a valid, binding and
enforceable agreement of the Stockholder and Seller.
(c) Conflicts; Defaults. Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Stockholder or Seller, nor the performance
of their respective obligations hereunder, will violate, conflict
with or constitute a default under any of the terms of their
respective Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws or any provision
of, or result in the acceleration of any obligation under, any
contract, agreement, obligation, commitment or decree to which
Stockholder or Seller is a party, or by which Stockholder, Seller,
the Acquired Assets or the Assumed Liabilities are bound or
affected, including, without limitation, the Contracts, and will
not constitute an event which, after notice or lapse of time, or
both, will result in any violation, conflict, default or
acceleration. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Stockholder and Seller, and the performance by them of the
transactions contemplated hereby, will not result in the creation
or imposition of any Lien or other right, whether legal or
equitable, in favor of any third person or entity, upon or against
any of the Acquired Assets of Purchaser.
(d) Title to Acquired Assets. Seller has good, valid,
marketable and indefeasible title to all Acquired Assets to be
conveyed by Seller hereunder to Purchaser free and clear of all
Liens, other than Liens in favor of the Lender, and except as
described in Footnote 1 to Exhibit 1.1(aj). Said Acquired Assets
are subject to that Option Agreement as described in Section 9.11
below. At Closing Purchaser shall receive good, valid, marketable
and indefeasible title to all Acquired Assets, free and clear of
all Liens or rights of third parties including the Option Agreement
referred to in the preceding sentence.
(e) Contracts. Exhibit 4.1(e) attached hereto contains a
list and/or description (including, without limitation, a name of
parties, subject matter and date) of all Contracts, including the
Assignment of Trademark Agreement described in footnote 1 to
Exhibit 1.1(aj) and the Concurrent Use Agreement. Except as
identified on such Exhibit 4.1(e): (i) neither Seller nor, to the
best knowledge of Stockholder or Seller, any other party to any
Contract, is in breach of or has improperly terminated any such
Contract, or is in default under any such Contract by which it is
bound and, to the best knowledge of Stockholder or Seller, there
exists no condition or event which, after notice or lapse of time,
or both, would constitute any such breach, termination or default;
and (ii) each Contract is freely assignable by Seller to Purchaser
subject only to obtaining necessary third party consents which will
be obtained by Seller prior to the Closing. Seller has delivered
to Purchaser true, correct and complete copies of each such written
Contract, and an accurate and complete description of each such
oral Contract, in each case containing all modifications or
amendments thereto. No Contract or Assumed Liability arising
therefrom includes, or will following its acquisition or assumption
by Purchaser at the Closing include, any post-Closing obligation of
Purchaser not to compete with, or any similar non-competition,
confidentiality or similar restraint on Purchaser's post-Closing
operations in favor of any person or entity.
(f) Litigation. Except as disclosed on Exhibit 4.1(f)
attached hereto, there exists no litigation, action, suit,
arbitration, investigation, claim or proceeding (collectively
"Litigation") pending or, to the best knowledge of the Stockholder
or Seller, threatened, that in any way involves the Acquired Assets
or which could involve a claim or Litigation against the Purchaser,
any of the Contracts, or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, at law or in equity, or by or before any Governmental
Authority. Except as disclosed on Exhibit 4.1(f), to the best of
Seller's knowledge, no condition, event, fact or circumstance
exists which could give rise to any such Litigation. Exhibit
4.1(f) identifies all litigation affecting any of the Acquired
Assets, the business associated with Acquired Assets or the
Contracts which the Stockholder, Seller or any of their
predecessors in interest have been a party since January 1, 1991.
(g) Customers. Except as disclosed in Exhibit 4.1(g)
attached hereto, neither the Stockholder, Seller nor any of their
predecessors in interest is involved in any material controversy,
dispute, or disagreement with any customers of the business
associated with the Acquired Assets. The Customer List attached
hereto as Exhibit 2.1(c) includes a true, correct and complete list
of the name, address, telephone number, principal contact person
and quantities of finished goods inventory (by size and variety)
purchased by each customer that has purchased product for any time
during the fiscal year ended April 30, 1993, and the period ended
November 30, 1993, and a true, correct and complete copy of the
contracts with each customer.
(h) Non-Assignment of Trademark Property. Seller has not
assigned, sold, licensed or authorized the use of the Trademarks or
Trademark Property to any person or entity, except as set forth on
Exhibit 4.1(h).
(i) Registration of Trademarks. Except as described in
Exhibits C and D to the letter from Mason, Fenwick & Lawrence to
Nathan, Wood & Sommers dated December 17, 1993 regarding ERLY Juice
Inc. Trademarks reference 3158/71-0456. Seller has the absolute
right to use and assign all rights to the Trademarks. Except as
set forth in Exhibit 4.1(h), all Trademark registrations are in
full force and effect. All pending registrations and applications
relating to the Trademarks have been properly made and filed and
all fees relating to such registrations and applications are
current. Subject to Footnote 2 to Exhibit 1.1(aj) attached hereto,
the validity of the registrations of the Trademarks with the United
States Patent and Trademark Office has not been threatened by any
third party. The Trademarks do not infringe the rights of any
third party and to the best of Seller's knowledge, no third party
is infringing on the Trademarks.
(j) No Restrictions. Except as set forth in Exhibit 4.1(j),
no outstanding order, decree, judgment, stipulation, written
restriction, undertaking, agreement or encumbrance of any kind or
nature exists that would limit or restrict the scope or use of the
Trademarks. Seller does not pay any royalties or other
consideration for the right to use any Trademark. To the best of
Seller's knowledge, there are no inquiries, investigations or
claims of litigation challenging or threatening to challenge
Seller's right, title and interest with respect to its continued
use and right to preclude others from using any Trademarks. There
are no equitable defenses to enforcement of the Trademarks based on
any act or omission of Seller.
(k) Finished Goods Inventory. The Finished Goods Inventory
is of a quality and quantity usable and salable in the ordinary
course of business, does not exceed thirteen (13) weeks of supply
and has a commercial value at least equal to its cost on Seller's
books. The Finished Goods Inventory complies with all governmental
standards and has received all governmental approvals necessary to
allow its sale and use. The use and consumption of the Finished
Goods Inventory will not result in injury to individuals or
property.
(l) Raw Material Inventory. The Raw Material Inventory is of
a quality and quantity usable in the ordinary course of business,
does not exceed twenty-six (26) weeks of supply and has a
commercial value at least equal to its cost on Seller's books.
There are no unusable items, as described in Section 2.1(b)(2),
contained in the Raw Material Inventory.
(m) Product Formulations. Exhibit 4.1(m) contains a true,
correct and complete list of product formulae and specifications
for each product sold under any of the Trademarks.
(n) Sales Information. Exhibit 4.1(n) contains a true,
correct and complete list of sales statistics of Seller's products
sold under any of the Trademarks during the fiscal year ended April
30, 1993, and during the period ended November 30, 1993, identified
by month, size, kind, customer, distribution paid, state and
country. All such statistics have been prepared from and are
consistent in all material respects with the financial reports that
have been prepared and used by the Seller in the ordinary course of
managing its business and measuring and reporting its operating
results.
(o) Dealers and Distributors. Exhibit 4.1(o) contains a list
by products of all dealers, distributors and brokers, together with
all contracts with such parties.
(p) Permits and Private Permits. Exhibit 4.1(p) contains a
true, correct and complete list of all Permits. The listed Permits
are all Permits necessary or required for the continued use and
development of the Acquired Assets and Assumed Liabilities as
currently conducted, are in full force and effect and are
assignable to Purchaser. Seller is in compliance with all listed
Permits. There are no Private Permits necessary or required for
the continued use and development of the Acquired Assets and
Assumed Liabilities as currently conducted, except as shown on
Exhibit 4.1(s). Purchaser shall have all the rights and privileges
of said Permits and Private Permits enjoyed by Seller prior to
Closing, provided Purchaser complies with the requirements of same
following Closing.
(q) Product Warranty and Product Liability. Exhibit 4.1(q)
contains a true, correct and complete copy of Seller's standard
warranty or warranties for sales of products sold under the
Trademarks and there are no other warranties, commitments or
obligations with respect to such products. Exhibit 4.1(t)
contains a description of all presently pending product liability
claims and similar actions and the products involved in such
motions, or which to Stockholder's or Seller's knowledge are
threatened, or which have been asserted or commenced at any time
during the two (2) preceding fiscal years or the current fiscal
year to date affecting a product sold under a Trademark. None of
the products have been the subject of any recall campaign and, to
the Stockholder's or Sellers knowledge, no facts or conditions
exist which could reasonably be expected to result in a recall
campaign.
(r) Benefit Plans. With respect to each employee benefit
plan of the Stockholder or Seller that is subject to the provisions
of Title IV of ERISA and with respect to which the Stockholder,
Seller or any of their respective assets, may directly or
indirectly, be subject to any liability, contingent or otherwise,
or the imposition of any lien (whether by reason of the complete or
partial termination of any such plan, the funded status of any such
plan or any complete or partial withdrawal from any such plan, or
otherwise):
(i) no such plan has been terminated so as to subject,
directly or indirectly, any Acquired Asset to any liability or
the imposition of any lien under Title IV or ERISA;
(ii) no proceeding has been initiated or threatened by
any person (including the PBGC) to terminate any such plan;
(iii) no condition or event currently exists or
currently is expected to occur that could subject, directly or
indirectly, any Acquired Asset to any liability or the
imposition of any lien under Title IV of ERISA, whether to the
PBGC or to any other person or otherwise on account of the
termination of any such plan;
(iv) if any such plan were to be terminated as of the
Closing, no Purchased Assets would be subject, directly or
indirectly, to any liability or the imposition of any lien
under Title IV of ERISA;
(v) no "reportable event" (as defined in Section 4043 of
ERISA) has occurred with respect to any such plan;
(vi) no such plan which is subject to Section 302 of
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code has incurred any "accumulated
funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA and
Section 412 of the Code, respectively), whether or not waived;
and
(vii) no such plan is a multiemployer plan or a plan
described in Section 4064 of ERISA.
(s) Disclosure. The representations and warranties contained
in this Section 4.1 contain only true statements of material fact
pertaining to the Stockholder, Seller, the Acquired Assets and the
Assumed Liabilities and no not omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements and information contained
within this Section 4.1 not misleading.
(t) Definition of Knowledge. For all purposes of this
Agreement, "to the knowledge of," "to the best knowledge of" or
similar phrases shall mean, when referring to a corporate or other
entity (an "Entity"), as opposed to an individual, to and within
the actual knowledge of the executive officers of such Entity
(meaning the Chairman of the Board, President, Secretary,
Treasurer, Controller, any Vice President in charge of a principal
business function [such as sales, administration or finance], Chief
Financial Officer and any other person any other person who
performs similar policy making functions for such Entity), or which
any of such executive officers should reasonably have known after
having made a reasonable inquiry of appropriate employees,
representatives, or other persons reasonably believed by them to
have pertinent knowledge of the matters in question. In the case
of an individual, such phrases shall mean both to and within the
actual knowledge of such individual, or which such individual
should reasonably have known after having made a reasonable inquiry
of all persons reasonably believed by such individual to have
pertinent knowledge of the matters in question.
The representations and warranties of the Seller as set forth and
contained in this Section 4.1 shall be true and correct and shall be
performed as of the Closing and shall survive the Closing.
4.2 Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. The Purchaser
represents and warrants to the Stockholder and Seller as follows (which
representations and warranties shall be unaffected by any investigation made
by Stockholder or Seller or any knowledge of Stockholder or Seller other than
as specifically disclosed in the Exhibits described below):
(a) Territorial Use. Purchaser shall affirmatively disclaim
any right to use or register the Trademarks in the specific
territories listed on Exhibit 4.2(a) to this Agreement (the
"Territories") and further acknowledges that FoodPro, Inc., as the
assignee of the Trademarks for use only in the Territories, has
the exclusive rights to register and use the Trademarks in the
Territories and has the right to prosecute geographically
restricted applications to register its rights in and to the
Trademarks for the Territories in accordance with the Concurrent
Use Agreement.
(b) Organization and Qualification, etc. The Purchaser is a
New York corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of New York, and has the full
power and authority to own all of its properties and assets and to
carry on its business.
(c) Authority Relative to Agreement. The Purchaser has the
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and
delivery by the Purchaser of this Agreement and the consummation by
the Purchaser of the transactions contemplated on its part hereby
have been duly authorized by its Board of Directors. Except that
as forth in Exhibit 4.2(c), no other action on the part of the
Purchaser is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Purchaser and is a valid, binding and enforceable Agreement of the
Purchaser.
(d) Conflicts; Defaults. Neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Purchaser, nor the performance of its
obligations hereunder, will violate, conflict with or constitute a
default under any of the terms of its Articles of Incorporation or
By-Laws, or any provision of, or result in the acceleration of any
obligation under any contract, agreement, obligation, commitment,
deed, lease, instrument, order, judgment or decree to which
Purchaser is a party and will not constitute an event which after
notice or lapse of time, or both, will result in any violation,
conflict, default or obligation.
(e) Disclosure. The representations and warranties contained
in this Section 4.2 contain only true statements of fact pertaining
to the Purchaser and do not omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements and information contained
within this Section 4.2 not misleading.
The representations and warranties of the Purchaser as set forth and
contained in this Section 4.2 shall be true and correct and shall be
performed as of Closing and shall survive the Closing.
ARTICLE 5
5.1 Covenants of the Stockholder and Seller. The Stockholder and
Seller do hereby agree with the Purchaser as follows:
(a) Performance of Acts. The Stockholder and Seller shall
perform all acts and execute and deliver all documents reasonably
required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) Corporate Certificates. At Closing, the Stockholder and
Seller shall deliver to the Purchaser the appropriate certificates
approving the execution of this Agreement and the sale to the
Purchaser of the Acquired Assets, which certificates and
resolutions shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the
Purchaser.
(c) Representations and Warranties. Neither Stockholder nor
Seller shall do or cause to be done any act, or suffer or cause to
be suffered any omission, which would cause the Stockholder or
Seller to be in breach of their respective representations,
warranties, covenants, obligations or agreements contained in this
Agreement.
(d) Covenant Not to Compete. For a period of five (5) years
from and after Closing, the Seller agrees with the Purchaser that
the Seller shall not compete directly with or indirectly with the
Purchaser in the continental United States with respect to selling
and marketing of branded citrus products. Except as provided
herein, this provision shall restrict the Seller from having any
ownership interest in any corporation, being a partner in any
partnership (general or limited) or being a party to any contract
with any entity that competes with the Purchaser directly or
indirectly in the selling and marketing of branded citrus products.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the
contrary, this covenant not to compete shall not interfere or
impair the involvement of Seller with FoodPro and its affiliates.
(e) Conduct and Transactions of the Stockholder and Seller
Prior to Closing. From the date of this Agreement until the
Closing, except to the extent expressly permitted by this Agreement
or otherwise consented to in writing by Purchaser:
(i) Conduct of Business. Stockholder and Seller shall
use their best efforts to keep the business associated with
the Acquired Assets intact, and shall not take or permit to be
taken, or do or suffer to be done, any action other than in
the ordinary and normal course of business as the same is
presently being conducted.
(ii) Customer Relationships. The Stockholder and Seller
shall use their best effort to maintain the goodwill and
reputation of the business associated with the Acquired
Assets, to keep the customer relationships intact and to
assist in the transfer of such relationships to Purchaser.
(iii) Maintenance of Acquired Assets. Stockholder and
Seller shall maintain and protect all of the Acquired Assets.
(f) Inspection. Seller shall, until the Closing, permit
representatives of Purchaser to inspect the Acquired Assets, and to
interview the directors, officers, employees, auditors, brokers,
dealers, distributors, customers and suppliers of Seller and
Seller's predecessors in interest regarding the Acquired Assets.
Seller shall assist Purchaser in connection with a physical
inventory count of the Finished Goods Inventory and Raw Material
Inventory and will provide appropriate warehouse certificates and
other documents where applicable.
(g) Relationships with Customers. Following the Closing,
neither the Stockholder nor the Seller shall, without prior written
consent of Purchaser, assert any claim against any former customer
in respect of the business associated with the Acquired Assets, or
any third party who is a counterpart to any Contract assumed by
Purchaser hereunder if such claim, in the sole discretion and
judgment of Purchaser, might impair Purchaser's relationship with
such customer.
(h) Product Liability Insurance. Seller shall, from the
Closing until December 17, 1995 (the "Insurance Period"), maintain
in full force and effect with an insurer rated not less than A-XII
according to the most current edition of the Key Rating Guide
published by A.K. Best & Co., primary insurance coverage for all
Product Liability Claims in an aggregate amount not less than
$5,000,000 per claim and with a self insured risk of not greater
than $25,000 per claim. Copies of all policies of insurance so
maintained by Seller shall be delivered to counsel for Purchaser at
the Closing and whenever any such policy has been amended, modified
or renewed. Such insurance may include specific Product Liability
Claim coverage, and general liability coverage which insures
against Product Liability Claims; provided, however, that Seller
shall, during the Insurance Period, maintain specific primary
product liability coverage for all Product Liability Claims, the
policies for which specific coverage shall (1) name the Purchaser
as a loss payee; (2) expressly provide for at least thirty (30)
days written notice to Purchaser prior to any material amendment,
modification, expiration, non-renewal, or cancellation of any such
policy and the right (but not the obligation) of Purchaser to pay
all premiums due in the event Seller fails to do so (and, for these
purposes, Seller shall thereupon be liable to immediately reimburse
Purchaser for all such premiums paid by Purchaser); and (3) provide
insured coverage of not less than $1,000,000 per claim and a per
claim self insured risk of not greater than $25,000. At any time
or from time to time during the Insurance Period, Seller shall
provide to Purchaser's counsel the original certificates of
insurance issued by the insurer as may be required by Purchaser,
together with proof of payment of all premiums due.
5.2 Covenants of Purchaser. The Purchaser does hereby agree with the
Seller as follows:
(a) Performance of Acts. The Purchaser shall perform all
acts and execute and deliver all documents reasonably required to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Corporate Certificates. At Closing the Purchaser shall
deliver to the Seller appropriate certificates approving the
purchase from the Seller of the Acquired Assets, which certificates
and resolutions shall be reasonably acceptable to the Seller.
(c) Representations and Warranties by Purchaser. Purchaser
shall not do or cause to be done, suffer or cause to be suffered,
any omission which would cause the Purchaser to be in breach of any
representations, warranties, covenants, obligations or agreements
contained in this Agreement.
(d) Cooperation with Prior Assignee. Purchaser shall take
such action and execute such documents in cooperation with FoodPro
to insure the valid and correct recordation of ownership and use of
the Trademarks by Purchaser and by FoodPro in the Territories and
to facilitate FoodPro's rights under the Concurrent Use Agreement.
ARTICLE 6
6.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations
and warranties made or given by the parties in this Agreement shall survive
the Closing and the consummation of all transactions contemplated herein, for
a period ending December 17, 1996 (the "Warranty Period") and, in addition,
notice of a claim for indemnification for breach of representation or
warranty (with respect to occurrences prior to December 17, 1996) must be
given to the indemnifying party by 12:00 midnight on December 17, 1996, or,
in either case, such representations and warranties shall be of no further
force or effect.
6.2 Indemnification by the Stockholder and Seller. The Stockholder and
Seller, jointly and severally, shall indemnify Purchaser and its affiliates,
shareholders, directors, officers, agents and employees (collectively
"Purchaser's Affiliates") against, and hold Purchaser and Purchaser's
Affiliates harmless from, and reimburse Purchaser and Purchaser's Affiliates
for any and all claims, losses, damages, costs and expenses, including,
without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees, court costs (whether at trial
or appeal, in arbitration or otherwise) and the costs and expenses of
investigation (collectively "Liabilities"), incurred by Purchaser or
Purchaser's Affiliates and which arise out of or in connection with: (i) any
breach by the Stockholder or Seller of any representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement; (ii) any failure by Stockholder or Seller to
perform any covenant or agreement of Seller contained in this Agreement;
(iii) any and all claims made at any time, or from time to time, against
Purchaser or Purchaser's Affiliates in the nature of products liability,
strict liability in tort, breach of warranty or similar claims arising out of
any injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership,
possession, consumption, or use (collectively "Products Liability Claims") of
any item of Finished Goods Inventory or any other product sold by the
Stockholder, Seller or any of their predecessors in interest made at any
time, or from time to time, against Purchaser or Purchaser's Affiliates; (iv)
any failure by the Stockholder or Seller to pay, perform and discharge any
liability or obligation other than an Assumed Liability; (v) Purchaser's
collection activities in respect of the Receivables; and (vi) any liability
arising from the failure to comply with any applicable bulk sales laws. Each
of the parties hereto expressly acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser is
acquiring only the Acquired Assets and is assuming only the Assumed
Liabilities and that Stockholder and Seller expressly retain all other
liabilities and obligations to which they may be subject, including, without
limitation, liabilities to Governmental Authorities, employment related
liabilities and all liabilities and obligations arising out of or in
connection with the business operations of the Stockholder, Seller and each
of their respective predecessors in interests.
6.3 Indemnification by Purchaser. Purchaser shall indemnify the
Stockholder, Seller and their respective affiliates, shareholders, directors,
officers agents and employees (collectively "Stockholder's and Seller's
Affiliates") against, hold the Stockholder, Seller and Stockholder's and
Seller's Affiliates harmless from and reimburse Stockholder, Seller and
Stockholder's and Seller's Affiliates for any and all liabilities incurred by
the Stockholder, Seller or Stockholder's and Seller's Affiliates and which
arise out of or in connection with: (i) any breach by Purchaser of any
representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this Agreement; (ii) any
failure by Purchaser to perform any covenants or agreement of Purchaser
contained in this Agreement; (iii) any failure by Purchaser to pay, perform
and discharge any Assumed Liability; and (iv) Product Liability Claims
resulting from citrus product inventory manufactured by Purchaser following
the Closing Date.
ARTICLE 7
7.1 Conditions Precedent to Purchaser's Obligations. Each of the
agreements of Purchaser to be performed by it at the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment of each of the following
conditions, any one or more of which may be waived, in whole or in part, in
writing by Purchaser:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the
representations and warranties of the Stockholder and Seller set
forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct, both on the date
hereof and on the Closing Date, and if made at that time, except
insofar as changes shall have occurred after the date hereof which
are contemplated and specifically permitted by this Agreement.
(b) Undertakings. The Stockholder and Seller shall have
performed and complied with all agreements, covenants and
obligations which are required to be performed or complied with by
them hereunder at or prior to the Closing.
(c) Consents. All consents of third parties, including,
without limitation, all consents necessary to effect the transfer
of Seller's rights in and to all Contracts and all legally required
consents of Governmental Authorities, reasonably required by
Purchaser to consummate all of the transactions contemplated herein
shall have been obtained and shall be in a form reasonably
acceptable to Purchaser. For all purposes of this Agreement, it
shall not be unreasonable for Purchaser to disapprove of the form
of any consent which imposes material conditions or obligations
upon Purchaser not applicable to Seller prior to the date hereof.
(d) Satisfaction of Purchaser's Counsel. The form and
substance of all legal proceedings and documents to be delivered by
the Stockholder or Seller prior to or at the Closing shall be in
form and substance satisfactory to counsel for Purchaser.
(e) Absence of Suit. No action, suit or proceeding shall
have been commenced or threatened, and no investigation by any
Governmental Authority shall have been commenced seeking to
refrain, prevent or change the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or questioning the validity or legality of such
transactions or seeking damages in connection with any such
transactions.
(f) Due Diligence Review. Purchaser shall have completed
Purchaser's due diligence review of the Acquired Assets and the
results of such review shall be acceptable to Purchaser in
Purchaser's sole discretion.
7.2 Conditions Precedent to the Stockholder's and Seller's Obligations.
Each of the agreements of the Stockholder and Seller to be performed by it at
the Closing pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment of
each of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived, in
whole or in part, in writing by the Stockholder or Seller:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the
representations and warranties of Purchaser in this Agreement shall
be true and correct both on the date hereof and on the Closing
Date, as if made at that time, except insofar as changes have
occurred after the date hereof which are contemplated and
specifically permitted by this Agreement.
(b) Undertakings. Purchaser shall have performed and
complied with all agreements, covenants and obligations which are
required to be performed or complied with by Purchaser hereunder at
or prior to the Closing.
(c) Satisfaction of Counsel. The form and substance of all
legal proceedings and documents to be delivered by the Purchaser at
or prior to the Closing shall be in form and substance satisfactory
to counsel for the Stockholder and Seller.
(d) Absence of Suit. No action, suit or proceeding shall
have been commenced or threatened and no investigation by any
Governmental Authority shall have been commenced seeking to
refrain, prevent or change the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or questioning the validity or legality of such
transactions or seeking damages in connection with any such
transactions.
(e) Purchaser shall have closed and funded on that one
certain Earnest Money Contract on even date herewith between
Purchaser and Eau Claire Packing Company.
ARTICLE 8
8.1 Date of Closing. The Closing shall take place in the Houston
office of Nathan, Wood & Sommers, A Professional Corporation. The Closing
Date will be on December 20, 1993 at nine o'clock a.m.; provided, however,
there shall be a pre-closing at the Houston office of Nathan, Wood & Sommers
on December 17, 1993 at which all closing documents shall be executed and
delivered, to be held in escrow by Nathan, Wood & Sommers until the Purchase
Price is delivered by Purchaser to Seller on December 20, 1993.
8.2 Place of Closing. The Closing shall take place at the offices of
Nathan, Wood & Sommers, 2700 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 2500, Houston, Texas
77056, or at such other place as the parties shall agree.
8.3 Pro Rated Items. The following items will be pro rated at Closing.
The proratable obligations, if any, of the Contracts, Permits and Private
Permits being assumed by Purchaser.
8.4 Closing Costs. Each party shall be responsible for paying at
Closing the fees for its legal counsel, if any, in negotiating, preparing and
closing this transaction. Seller shall be responsible for paying fees, costs
and expenses identified as being the responsibility of Seller, and Purchaser
shall be responsible for paying fees, costs and expenses identified as being
the responsibility of Purchaser, including, but not limited to, any costs of
recordation for the Assignment of Trademarks with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office, but any costs for any other assignments of trademarks
shall be the cost of Stockholder and Seller. The Stockholder and Seller
shall be responsible for any sales, use, excise, transfer or other tax
imposed with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
8.5 Delivery of Documents at Closing.
(a) Seller Documents. At Closing, the Stockholder and the
Seller, as appropriate, shall execute and deliver to Purchaser the
following documents:
(i) Compliance Certificates. A certificate signed by
the Chief Executive Officer of the Stockholder that each of
the representations and warranties made by the Stockholder in
this Agreement is true and correct on the date hereof, and on
the Closing Date, as if made at such time, except insofar as
changes shall have occurred after the date hereof which are
contemplated and specifically permitted by this Agreement, and
that the Stockholder has performed and complied with all of
its obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed
or complied with on or prior to the Closing Date, and a
certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer of Seller
that each of the representations and warranties made by Seller
in this Agreement is true and complete on the date hereof, and
on the Closing Date, as if made at such time, except insofar
as changes shall have occurred after the date hereof which are
contemplated and specifically permitted by this Agreement, and
that Seller has performed and complied with all of its
obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or
complied with on or prior to the Closing Date.
(ii) Assignment of Trademarks. The Assignment of
Trademarks duly executed by Seller.
(iii) Bill of Sale. A bill of sale and other
instruments of transfer conveying the Acquired Assets to
Purchaser duly executed by Seller.
(iv) Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Agreement, duly
executed by the Stockholder, Seller and the Escrow Agent.
(v) Articles; By-Laws. A copy of the By-Laws of the
Stockholder and Seller certified by their respective corporate
secretaries and a copy of the Articles of Incorporation of the
Stockholder and Seller certified by their respective
Secretaries of State of the states of incorporation.
(vi) Incumbency Certificates. Incumbency certificates
relating to each person executing any document executed and
delivered to Purchaser.
(vii) Opinion of Counsel. A written opinion of
Nathan, Wood & Sommers, counsel to the stockholder and Seller,
dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of
Exhibit 8.5(a)(vii) hereto.
(viii) Other Documents. Such other instruments or
certificates which, in the reasonable opinion of the
Purchaser, are desirable to effectuate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement
(b) Purchaser Documents. At Closing, the Purchaser shall
execute and deliver to the Seller the following documents:
(i) Cash Payment. To the Company, a certified or bank
cashier's check (or wire transfer) as required by Section
3.2(b) hereof, and to the Escrow Agent, a certified or bank
cashier's check (or wire transfer) as required by Section
3.2(a).
(ii) Assumption of Liabilities. Such undertakings and
instruments of assumption to evidence the assumption of the
Assumed Liabilities.
(iii) Compliance Certificates. A certificate signed by
the Chief Executive Officer of Purchaser that the
representations and warranties made by the Purchaser in this
Agreement are true and correct on the date hereof and on
Closing Date, as if made at such time, except insofar as
changes shall have occurred after the date hereof which are
contemplated and specifically permitted by this Agreement and
that Purchaser has performed and complied with all of
Purchaser's obligations under this Agreement which are to be
performed or complied with on or prior to the Closing Date.
(iv) Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Agreement, duly
executed by Purchaser and the Escrow Agent.
(v) Incumbency Certificate. Incumbency certificates
relating to each person executing any documents executed and
delivered by Purchaser.
(vi) Opinion of Counsel. A written opinion of Jaeckle,
Fleischmann & Mugel, counsel to Purchaser, dated as of the Closing
Date, in substantially the form of Exhibit 8.5(b)(vi) hereto.
(vi) Other Documents. Such other documents, instruments
or certificates which, in the reasonable opinion of the
Seller, are necessary or desirable to effectuate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE 9
9.1 Further Assurance. From time to time after the Closing, upon
reasonable notice by Purchaser, and without further consideration, the
Stockholder and Seller shall execute, acknowledge and deliver all such other
instruments of sale, assignment, conveyance and transfer and shall take all
such other action, as may be necessary or appropriate for the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby and to transfer more effectively to and
vest in Purchaser, and to place Purchaser in possession of any and all of the
Acquired Assets, free and clear of any and all Liens. Both prior to and
following the Closing, Seller shall use its best efforts to secure, or to
assist the Purchaser in securing, any consent or waiver from any person,
entity, or Governmental Authority which may be reasonably required for the
full consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and to provide full
cooperation to Purchaser in Purchaser's efforts to resolve items of
Litigations which may arise following the Closing in connection with the
Acquired Assets or the Assumed Liabilities.
9.2 Casualty Prior to Closing. If any material portion of the Acquired
Assets is destroyed or damaged by fire or other casualty, or is requisitioned
or otherwise taken by any Governmental Authority, prior to Closing, Purchaser
may, at its option, elect, by notice to Seller, to : (a) terminate this
Agreement, in which event no party hereto shall have any further obligation
hereunder and the Earnest Money shall be returned to Purchaser, or (b)
enforce this Agreement, proceed to Closing, and, if Closing occurs, receive
the proceeds of all insurance coverages, condemnation payments (or purchase
payments in lieu of condemnations) or similar compensation payable in respect
of the affected Acquired Assets.
9.3 Certificates. All statements contained in any certificate or other
instrument delivered by or on behalf of the Stockholder, Seller or Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be deemed to be representations and warranties
hereunder.
9.4 Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be sent by any party
under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be given (i)
in the case of actual delivery, when delivered to the addressee set forth in
the preamble to this Agreement, (ii) in the case of the mailing, three (3)
days after the notice has been deposited in the United States mail, postage
prepaid, by certified or registered mail, addressed to the party at the
address set forth in the preamble to this Agreement, (iii) and in other
cases, when actually received, with a copy in each case to:
In the case of Purchaser to:
William I. Schapiro, Esq.
Jaeckle, Fleischmann & Mugel
800 Fleet Bank Bldg.
Buffalo, New York 14202-2292
In the case of Stockholder or Seller to:
Michael W. Wood, Esq.
NATHAN, WOOD & SOMMERS
A Professional Corporation
2700 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 2500
Houston, Texas 77056-5705
Each party may change the address to which notice may be sent by so notifying
the other party as provided herein.
9.5 Parties in Interest, Assignment and Amendment. This Agreement is
binding upon and is for the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors, legal representative and assigns. No party may assign
all or any part of its rights under this Agreement without the prior written
consent of the other parties of any such assignment.
9.6 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience or reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to
affect the meaning or interpretations of this Agreement.
9.7 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas.
9.8 No Third Party Beneficiaries. The parties agree that this
Agreement is solely for their benefit and not for the benefit of any other
party. No person not a party to this Agreement shall have any rights or
privileges hereunder, either as third party beneficiary or otherwise.
9.9 Brokers. Each party represents and warrants to the other that it
has not employed a broker or finder in regard to this Agreement for which any
commission may be due and payable. Each party agrees to indemnify and hold
the other party harmless against any such brokerage commission as a result of
any breach of this representation.
9.10 Approval by Lender. Both parties recognize that this Agreement to
be effective must be executed by Lender as provided for below and by Lender's
execution hereon Lender agrees to honor its agreement of September 22, 1993
and letter agreement of November 26, 1993 with Seller, including, but not
limited to, the terms of paragraphs 6-7 under said September 22, 1993
agreement.
9.11 Option of Florida Juice. Purchaser by its execution of this
Agreement hereby acknowledges that Florida Juice Inc. presently has an option
to purchase the Trademark Property however Florida Juice and Seller have
entered into a Termination Agreement which will terminate said option upon
the receipt by Florida Juice of the termination fee provided for in said
Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 9.11 and made a part
hereof for all purposes.
9.12 Costs and Attorney's Fees. Should any dispute arise between the
parties over this Agreement, the prevailing party in any action brought to
resolve the dispute shall be entitled to recover from the non-prevailing
party its reasonable costs and attorney's fees. As used herein, cost and
attorney's fees shall include costs and attorney's fees incurred in any
appellate proceeding.
9.13 Date of Execution. The parties have executed this Agreement as of
the date set forth at the beginning of this Agreement and that date shall be
deemed to be the date of this Agreement for all purposes.
9.14 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence of this Agreement and the
performance by the parties of their respective obligations hereunder.
9.15 Savings Clause. If any provision of this Agreement is deemed
invalid or unenforceable, such provision shall be deemed limited by
construction in scope and effect to the minimum extent necessary to render
the same valid and enforceable, and, in the event no such limiting
construction is possible, such invalid or unenforceable provision shall be
deemed severed from this Agreement without affecting the validity of any
other term or provision hereof.
9.16 Modification. This Agreement may not be amended, changed or
modified in any way whatsoever, except by a writing signed by all parties to
this Agreement. This provision itself may not be waived orally.
9.17 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the exhibits
attached hereto, and all other documents executed and delivered by the
parties hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated herein, constitute
the entire understanding and agreement of the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior written and all prior and
contemporaneous oral agreement, understandings, inducements and conditions,
express or implied, between the parties with respect thereto. The express
terms hereof control and supersede any course of performance or usage of
trade inconsistent with any of the terms hereof.
9.18 Counterparts and Execution. This Agreement may be executed in one
or more counterparts which together shall constitute a single agreement. Any
party may execute this Agreement by delivering a signed faxed signature page
to the other parties.
9.19 Specific Performance. All of the parties hereto specifically
acknowledge and agree that any breach by the Stockholder or Seller of their
obligation to consummate the transactions contemplated herein will cause
irreparable injury to Purchaser and that, in any such event, Purchaser shall
be entitled, to maintain an action to specifically enforce such obligations.
9.20 Jurisdictional Venue. In the event of any litigation or other
formal legal or equitable proceeding between the parties hereto (or their
successors or assigns) in connection with the construction, interpretation or
enforcement of this Agreement or any provision hereof, each party hereby
consents to the personal jurisdiction and venue of the federal and state
courts with jurisdiction in Houston, Harris County, Texas for a resolution of
all such disputes, and each party waives the claim or defenses of forum non
conveniens.
9.21 Indemnification by Seller and Shareholder Concerning Non-Military
Excluded Customers. If any of the Non-Military Excluded Customers deduct
from payments due from them to Purchaser, any amounts to reflect Discounts
which they claim are due to them from Seller, Seller and Shareholders will,
upon demand by Purchaser, jointly and severally indemnify Purchaser for the
amount of any such deductions by the Non-Military Excluded Customers.
9.22 Termination. This Agreement shall terminate at 11:59 p.m., Eastern
Time, on December 20, 1993, if the Closing has not occurred prior to such
time; provided,however, that no such termination shall extinguish the right
of any party to bring an action for breach of this Agreement by any other
party.
9.23 Dispute Resolution. The parties hereto and their legal
representatives, successors and permitted assigns hereby agree that any and
all claims, disputes and controversies arising out of or relating to the
interpretation or enforcement of this Agreement, the operation of its terms,
or the relationship of the parties, shall be subjected to mediation, as
described herein.
9.24 Venue. The Partners bind themselves to mediate any Dispute in
Houston, Harris County, Texas.
9.25 Independent Nature of Mediator/Arbitrator. The mediator and/or
arbitrator shall be independent of the parties and under no circumstance
shall any mediator or arbitrator have any connection to or relationship with
any of the parties, or their respective principals or employees.
9.26 Mediation Proceeding.
(a) If any party desires to mediate any Dispute, such party (the
"Movant" whether one or more) shall notify the other parties (the
"Respondents" whether one or more) of the Dispute desired to be mediated,
including a brief statement of the matter in controversy. If all of the
parties are not able to resolve the Dispute within five (5) days after the
Movant notifies the Respondents of its desire to mediate, then, within five
(5) days immediately after the expiration of the aforesaid five (5)-day
period, the parties shall attempt to agree upon an independent mediator. If
the parties are unable to reach an agreement upon an independent mediator
within such second five (5)-day period, then any party shall be entitled to
request that the Judicial Arbitration and Medication Service ("JAMS") (or
similar mediation service of a similar national scope if JAMS no longer then
exists) appoint an independent mediator who shall serve as mediator for all
purposes hereof. The parties agree that each shall pay one-half of the
mediator's services. The cost of the mediator's services shall be paid in
advance upon request by the mediator or any other party.
(b) Within ten (10) days after selection of the mediator, the
mediator shall call for and set a meeting among the parties and the mediator
for the purpose of mediating the Dispute.
9.27 Exhibits. Both Seller and Purchaser acknowledge that most of the
Exhibits referenced herein are not prepared and attached to this Agreement
and Seller and Purchaser agree that each unattached Exhibit subsequently
attached to this Agreement must be approved by Purchaser in its sole
discretion and said approval shall be evidenced by Purchaser' signature with
approval on same.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered
by the duly authorized Officers of the Stockholder, Seller, Purchaser and
Lender on the date first written above.
ERLY INDUSTRIES, INC.
By: /s/Douglas A Murphy
Name: Douglas A Murphy
Title: President
ERLY JUICE, INC.
By: /s/Douglas A Murphy
Name: Douglas A Murphy
Title: President
SENECA FOODS CORPORATION
By: /s/Kraig H. Kayser
Name: Kraig H. Kayser
Title: President
APPROVAL OF LENDER
The undersigned does hereby join this Agreement for the sole purpose of
evidencing its consent to the sales as set forth herein and to be further
bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
INTERNATIONALE NEDERLANDEN CAPITAL
CORPORATION
By:_________________________________
Name:_______________________________
Title:______________________________
AMENDED AND RESTATED EARNEST MONEY CONTRACT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED EARNEST MONEY CONTRACT dated December 17,
1993, is made and entered into by and among EAU CLAIRE PACKING CO. (a
Michigan corporation), acting by and through its officers hereunto duly
authorized, ERLY INDUSTRIES, INC. (a California corporation), acting by and
through its officers hereunto duly authorized ("Shareholder"), WORLDMARK,
INC. (a Michigan corporation), acting by and through its officers hereunto
duly authorized (Worldmark Incorporated and Eau Claire Packing Co. are
collectively referred to herein as "Seller"), and SENECA FOODS CORPORATION (a
New York corporation) or its permitted assigns ("Purchaser").
Seller, Shareholder and Purchaser are parties to an Earnest Money
Contract executed on December 2, 1993, which the parties hereto desire to
amend and restate and supersede as set forth below.
The parties therefore agree that the Earnest Money Contract is hereby
amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS
1.1 Terms: The following terms shall have the meanings
respectively indicated:
A. "Accounts Receivable" shall mean all accounts
receivable of Seller under ninety-one (91) days as shown on the books and
records of Seller.
B. "Assumed Liabilities" shall mean only the liabilities
and obligations of Seller for post-Closing performance arising under the
Contracts and Property Agreements; provided, however, that Purchaser shall
not assume or be responsible for any such liabilities or obligations which
arise from defaults, acts, omissions, or occurrences under any Contract or
Property Agreement prior to the Closing or for any moneys owed relating to
performances rendered prior to the Closing.
C. "Closing" means the consummation of the purchase of the
Property by Purchaser from Seller in accordance with the terms and provisions
of this Agreement.
D. "Closing Date" means the date specified in Section 7.1
on which the Closing will be held.
E. "Earnest Money" means the portion of the Purchase Price
deposited by Purchaser in escrow with the Title Company at the time and in
the amount specified in Section 3.2; provided, however, the term "Earnest
Money" shall not include any interest on such deposited sums, which interest
shall belong solely to Purchaser.
F. "Environmental Laws" means the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. 9602, et
seq., Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901, et seq., the
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. 8902, et seq.. the Toxic
Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. 2601, et seq., the Clean Water Act, 33
U.S.C. 1321, et seq., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401, et seq. and any
other federal, state, county, local or other statute, law, ordinance,
regulation, rule, guideline, permit, approval, consent, registration,
license, order, decree or notice which may relate to or deal with human
health or the environment.
G. "Finished Goods" shall mean all finished goods
inventories of the Seller (hereinafter referred to as the "Finished Goods
Inventory"). The Finished Goods Inventory to be purchased by Purchase shall
not exceed thirteen (13) weeks of supply based upon Seller's most currently
published six (6) month actual sale statistics and shall not include any
obsolete or discontinued items.
H. "Hazardous Substances" means any hazardous, toxic or
dangerous substance, waste or material defined as such by any Environmental
Law; asbestos; PCBs; petroleum products, including gasoline, fuel oil, crude
oil and other various constituents and products prohibited, limited or
regulated by any Environmental Law.
I. "Lender" shall mean Internationale Nederlanden Capital
Corporation.
J. "Miscellaneous Property" shall mean all of the
following:
(i) Business Records. All corporate and business
records, books, files, computer discs and software, financial statements,
accounting, tax, and sales records, invoices, forms, designs, customer lists
(all of which are attached hereto as Exhibit 1.1.J(i)), supplier lists,
product specifications and technical data relating to the Trademark Property,
Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material Inventory (all of the foregoing
being hereinafter referred to as the "Business Records");
(ii) Marketing Materials. All promotional,
marketing and advertising materials, including, without limitation, all
catalogs, brochures, billboards, forms, manuals and handbooks, relating to
the Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material Inventory (all of the foregoing
being hereinafter referred to as the "Marketing Materials");
(iii) Contracts. All rights and benefits in, to, and
under all sales, brokerage and other contracts, agreements, commitments, and
undertakings (collectively, "Contracts") used or useful in connection with
the Finished Goods Inventory, Raw Material Inventory, Trademark Property and
all operations of Seller to the extent not included in the definition of
Property Agreements, below, whether oral or written, all of which are listed
in Exhibit 1.1.J(iii) hereto;
(iv) Permits. All licenses, permits, approvals,
variances, waivers, or consents (collectively "Permits") issued in connection
with the Finished Goods Inventory or Raw Material Inventory by any foreign,
federal, state or local governmental entity or municipality, or subdivision
thereof, or any authority, department, commission, board, bureau, agency,
court or instrumentality thereof (collectively "Governmental Authorities");
(v) Property Agreements and Miscellaneous. Any and
all (i) contracts or agreements such as maintenance, management, leasing,
development, construction, service or utility contracts, including all
modifications, supplements, or amendments thereto, relating to the Land,
Improvements or Personalty ("Property Agreements"), all of which Property
Agreements are listed on Exhibit 1.1.J(v) attached hereto (which Exhibit
separately identifies leases), (ii) warranties, guaranties, indemnities and
claims relating to the Land, Improvements, leases or Personalty, (iii)
operating licenses, building and construction permits, or similar documents,
(iv) plans, drawings, specifications, surveys, engineering reports, and other
technical descriptions relating to the Land, Improvements, leases or
Personalty, and (v) other property (real, personal or mixed), owned or held
by Seller which relate in any way to the design, development, construction,
ownership, use, leasing, maintenance, service, or operation of the Land,
Improvements, leases, or Personalty, including, without limitation, any
intangible intellectual property rights such as copyrights, tradenames,
trademarks or service marks and any and all goodwill associated therewith and
all wastewater capacity rights and any other rights in connection with
utility service to the Land.
K. "Permitted Exceptions" means those matters to which
Purchaser consents in accordance with Section 4.3 hereof.
L. "Property" means Real Property, Miscellaneous Property,
Raw Material Inventory, Trademark Property, Accounts Receivable, and Finished
Goods Inventory, which are herein collectively sometimes referred to as the
"Property".
M. "Real Property" means the following:
(i) Good and indefeasible title in fee simple to
that certain tract or parcel of land in the City of Eau Claire, Berrien
County, Michigan described on Exhibit 1.1.M(i) attached hereto, together with
all rights and interests appurtenant thereto, including all of the sewer or
waste water capacity rights, development rights, entitlements, and privileges
appurtenant thereto and all of Seller's right, title, and interest in and to
adjacent streets, alleys, rights-of-way and any adjacent strips or gores of
real estate ("Land"); all improvements ("Improvements") located on the Land;
and all rights, titles, and interests appurtenant to the Land and
Improvements;
(ii) All on site equipment, machinery, appliances,
furniture and other tangible personal property and fixtures (the
"Personalty") of any kind owned by Seller and attached to or used in
connection with the ownership, maintenance, repair, or operation of the Land
or Improvements;
N. "Raw Materials" shall mean all raw material inventory
of the Seller relating to the Trademarks, including, but not limited to,
bottles, labels, ingredients, and packing supplies, to the extent such raw
material inventory does not exceed twenty-six (26) weeks of supply based upon
Seller's most recent six (6) month actual usage, except materials which are
unusable (including, but not limited to, spoiled materials, materials not in
compliance with applicable state or federal labeling requirements, materials
related to any obsolete or discontinued item or materials in quantities which
cannot be reasonably consumed prior to becoming unusable based upon the rate
of consumption prior to the Closing) (hereinafter referred to as the "Raw
Material Inventory").
O. "SMRS" shall mean the State of Michigan Retirement
System, which has a lien on the Real Property.
P. "Title Company" means Stewart Title Guaranty Company,
acting by and through its agent, Berrien Abstract and Title Co., St. Joseph,
Michigan.
Q. "Trademarks" shall mean the registered and unregistered
trademarks, trademark applications and trade names set forth in Exhibit 1.1.Q
hereto.
R. "Trademark Property" owned by Seller and related
goodwill of the business symbolized by the Trademarks (the Trademarks and
such related goodwill are hereinafter referred to as "Trademark Property").
ARTICLE II
AGREEMENT OF PURCHASE AND SALE
Upon the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees
to convey the Property to Purchaser by warranty deed and other appropriate
assignments and bill of sales, and Purchaser, in consideration of the
performance of the agreements of Seller, agrees to take the Property from
Seller and to pay the Purchase Price (as hereinafter defined) to Seller in
accordance with Article III.
2.1 Seller's and Shareholder's Representations, Warranties, and
Covenants. Seller and Shareholder hereby represent and warrant to, and
covenant with, Purchaser that:
A. Title:
(i) Seller now has and shall have at the Closing Date good
and indefeasible title or a valid leasehold interest in fee simple to the
Property, free and clear of all liens (except those to be released at Closing
by Lender and SMRS) and no person, firm or entity, except as herein set
forth, has any rights in, or to acquire, use or possess, the Property or any
part of it.
(ii) The Real Property includes all sewer or wastewater
capacity rights and development rights which originally existed with the Real
Property, and no such "sewer or wastewater capacity rights" or "development
rights" have heretofore been conveyed or transferred to any third party; all
sewer or wastewater capacity and development rights (including, but not
limited to, process wastewater runoff and drainage) are sufficient for the
conduct of the business conducted by Seller on the Property.
(iii) There are no actions, suits, claims, assessments, or
proceedings pending or, to Seller's knowledge, threatened that could
materially affect the ownership, operation, or maintenance of the Property or
Seller's ability to perform hereunder.
(iv) No person, firm or entity, other than Purchaser, has
any rights in, or right or option to acquire, use or possess, the Property or
any part thereof, and as long as this Agreement remains in force, Seller will
not, without Purchaser's prior written consent, lease, transfer, mortgage,
pledge or convey its interest in the Property or any part thereof nor any
right therein, nor shall Seller enter into or negotiate for the purpose of
entering into, any agreement or amendment to agreement granting to any person
or entity any such rights with respect to the Property or any part thereof.
(v) The Property is zoned to permit the use of the Property
for the producing, packing and storage of food products, and neither the Land
nor Improvements are in violation of any laws, regulations, ordinances,
orders, judgments or decrees (collectively "Laws"), including laws relating
to building, construction, health, safety, sanitation and laws relating to
disabilities and handicaps.
(vi) The Property has access to one or more publicly-
dedicated streets.
(vii) Except as set forth in Exhibit 2.1.A(vii), the
Improvements and the Personalty are in good working order, reasonable wear
excepted.
(viii) The Property has sufficient public utility
service available to the Improvements for the conduct of Seller's business.
(ix) Seller has all permits, certificates and approvals
("Ownership Permits") required for the ownership of the Property and conduct
of Seller's business thereon. All Ownership Permits are assignable to
Purchaser without the necessity of obtaining the consent of any other entity
or governmental authority, or, if such consent is required, Seller shall
obtain such consent prior to Closing. Seller will assign all Ownership
Permits to Purchaser at Closing, except as set forth in Exhibit 2.1.A(ix).
No other approval or permission of any governmental authority is required for
the transfer of the Property to Purchaser, or for Purchaser to conduct the
same kind of business on the Property presently conducted by Seller.
(x) The Property is not located within a flood hazard zone
and is not designated a wetland or located within one hundred (100) feet of
property so designated.
B. Operation:
(i) The copies of the Property Agreements and Contracts
provided to Purchaser pursuant to Section 4.1(c)(v) hereof shall be, or if
previously supplied to Purchaser are, true, complete, and accurate copies of
all of the Property Agreements and Contracts that presently relate to or
affect the Property. All of the Property Agreements and Contracts, except
the Property Agreements and Contracts specifically set out in Exhibit
2.1.B(i), are cancelable, without penalty or premium, on thirty (30) days or
less prior written notice by the owner of the Property.
(ii) From the date hereof until the Closing Date, Seller
shall (A) maintain and operate the Property in the same manner as Seller has
heretofore maintained and operated the same, (B) not commit or permit to be
committed any waste to the Property without the prior written consent of
Purchaser, (C) continue all insurance policies relative to the Property in
full force and effect, (D) not enter into or amend any agreement or
instrument or take any action which would constitute an encumbrance of the
Property, which would bind Purchaser or the Property after the Closing, or
which would be outside the normal scope of maintaining and operating the
Property and (E) afford Purchaser and its representatives the continuing
right to inspect the Property, and any and all books, records, contracts, and
other documents or data pertaining to the ownership, use, and operation of
the Property during normal business hours.
(iii) All bills and other payments due with respect to the
ownership, use, and operation of the Property have been (and on the Closing
Date will be) paid and no liens or other claims for the same have been filed
or asserted against any part of the Property.
(iv) Seller has not received, and has no knowledge of, any
written notices or written requests from any mortgagee, insurance company, or
Board of Fire underwriters, or any organization exercising functions similar
thereto, requesting the performance of any work or alterations with respect
to the Real Property, and has not received, and has no knowledge of, any such
non-written notices or requests.
(v) (A) All bills, fees and other payments due with
respect to the ownership, operation, repairs and maintenance of the Real
Property have been (and on the Closing Date will be) paid; (B) there are no
paving liens or other assessments presently on or affecting the Property nor
to the best of Seller's knowledge and belief are any such liens or other
assessments contemplated after Closing; and (C) Seller has not received any
written notices of, and has no knowledge of, any actual, pending, or
threatened action, suit, claim, litigation or proceeding by any entity,
individual or governmental agency affecting Seller or the Property which
would in any way constitute a lien, claim or obligation of any kind against
the Property. In the event such liens or encumbrances are so filed, Seller
shall cause the same to cancelled or discharged of record by bond or
otherwise within five (5) days after written notice from Purchaser.
(vi) There are no taxes, assessments or levies of any type
whatsoever that are imposed upon and collected from the Property arising out
of or in connection with the ownership and operation of the Property, or any
public improvements in the general vicinity of the Property, other than as
may be reflected in the Permitted Encumbrances or ad valorem taxes on the
Property for the calendar year in which the Closing occurs payable to the
State of Michigan, the County of Berrien, the Village of Eau Claire or the
school district in which the Property is situated.
(vii) Seller has not received any written notices of pending
or threatened condemnation or similar proceedings or assessments affecting
the Real Property or any part thereof, nor, to the best knowledge and belief
of Seller, are any such assessments or proceedings contemplated by any
governmental authority.
(viii) None of the properties required in the
operation, repair or maintenance of the Real Property are leased from or
owned by third parties. The Personalty is as of the date of this Agreement
and shall be on the Closing (subject to any mortgage liens to be released at
Closing) owned by Seller, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and
security interests. Seller shall not remove from the Property any of the
Personalty located thereon except as may be required for repair or
replacement in the ordinary course of business. All replacements of the
Personalty shall be made prior to Closing and such replacements shall be of
equal or greater quality and quantity and shall be free and clear of any lien
or encumbrance whatsoever.
(ix) Seller has not assigned, sold, licensed or authorized
the use of the Trademarks or Trademark Property to any person or entity,
except as set forth on Exhibit 2.1.B(ix).
(x) Seller has the absolute right to use and assign all
rights to the Trademarks. All Trademark registrations are in full force and
effect. All pending registrations and applications relating to the
Trademarks have been properly made and filed and all fees relating to such
registrations and applications are current. Subject to Footnote 2 to Exhibit
1.1Q attached hereto, the validity of the registrations of the Trademarks
with the United States Patent and Trademark Office has not been threatened by
any third party. The Trademarks do not infringe the rights of any third
party and, to the best of Seller's knowledge, no third party is infringing on
the Trademarks.
(xi) Except as set forth in Exhibit 2.1.B(xi), no
outstanding order, decree, judgment, stipulation, written restriction,
undertaking, agreement or encumbrance of any kind or nature exists that would
limit or restrict the scope or use of the Trademarks. Seller does not pay
any royalties or other consideration for the right to use any Trademark. To
the best of Seller's knowledge, there are no inquiries, investigations or
claims or litigation challenging or threatening to challenge Seller's right,
title and interest with respect to its continued use and right to preclude
others from using any Trademarks. There are no equitable defenses to
enforcement of the Trademarks based on any act or omission of Seller.
(xii) The Finished Goods Inventory is of a quality and
quantity usable and salable in the ordinary course of business, does not
exceed thirteen (13) weeks of supply and has a commercial value at least
equal to its cost on Seller's books. The Finished Goods Inventory complies
with all governmental standards and has received all governmental approvals
necessary to allow its sale and use. The use and consumption of the Finished
Goods Inventory will not result in injury to individuals or property.
(xiii) The Raw Material Inventory is of a quality and
quantity usable in the ordinary course of business, does not exceed twenty-
six (26) weeks of supply and has a commercial value at least equal to its
cost on Seller's books. There are no unusable items, as described in Section
2.1(b)(3), contained in the Raw Material Inventory.
(xiv) Exhibit 2.1.B(xiv) contains a true, correct and
complete list of product formulae and specifications for each product sold
under any of the Trademarks.
(xv) Exhibit 2.1.B(xv) contains a true, correct and complete
list of sales statistics of Seller's products sold under any of the
Trademarks during the fiscal year ended April 30, 1993, and during the period
ended November 30, 1993, identified by month, size, kind, customer,
distribution paid, state and country. All such statistics have been prepared
from and are consistent in all material respects with the financial reports
that have been prepared and used by the Seller in the ordinary course of
managing its business and measuring and reporting its operating results.
(xvi) Exhibit 2.1.B(xvi) contains a list by products of all
dealers, distributors and brokers, together with all contracts with such
parties.
(xvii) Each of Seller is a duly organized and validly
existing corporation under the laws of the State of Michigan and has all
requisite power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and to enter into and perform this Agreement. The execution of
this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated, and
the performance or observance of the obligations of Seller hereunder and
under any and all other agreements and instruments herein mentioned to which
Seller is a party have been duly authorized by requisite action and are
enforceable against Seller in accordance with their respective terms. The
individuals executing this Agreement on behalf of Seller are authorized to
act of and on behalf of and to bind Seller in connection with this Agreement.
(xviii) Shareholder is a duly organized and validly
existing corporation under the laws of the State of Michigan and has all
requisite power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and to enter into and perform this Agreement. The execution of
this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated, and
the performance or observance of the obligations of Shareholder hereunder and
under any and all other agreements and instruments herein mentioned to which
Shareholder is a party have been duly authorized by requisite action and are
enforceable against Shareholder in accordance with their respective terms.
The individuals executing this Agreement on behalf of Shareholder are
authorized to act of and on behalf of and to bind Shareholder in connection
with this Agreement.
C. Environmental Matters:
(i) Seller and Seller's business operations located at or
related to the Property are in material compliance with all existing
Environmental Laws, and have all permits, licenses and other authorizations
which are required on the date hereof under all Environmental Laws.
(ii) To Seller's knowledge, no Hazardous Substances have ben
handled, used, generated, manufactured, stored, treated or disposed of in,
on, under, or about the Property, or transported from or to the Property and
there are no past or pending claims, penalties, litigation, notices,
correspondence, administrative or judicial proceedings, whether actual or to
the best of Seller's knowledge, threatened, or judgments or orders, relating
to the use, generation, treatment or transportation, manufacture, storage,
disposal or release of any Hazardous Substances on, under, about or
originating from the Property.
(iii) There are no liens of record arising under or pursuant
to any Environmental Laws on any of the Property and Seller has no knowledge
of governmental actions which have been taken or are in process which would
subject the Property to such liens.
(iv) Seller has no knowledge of any active or inactive
underground storage tanks located on the Real Property, nor of any
underground storage tanks that have been removed from the Real Property.
D. Changes:
Seller shall immediately notify Purchaser of any material change in
respect of the Property, these representations and warranties, or any other
information heretofore or hereafter furnished to Purchaser hereunder or in
respect of the Property.
E. Employees With Knowledge of Property:
Seller and Shareholder represent and warrant to Purchaser that the
individuals listed on Exhibit 2.1.E attached hereto who serve in the
capacities indicated thereon are the only employees of Seller charged with
the operation, control, oversight, and management of the Property and are
therefore the individuals charged with the knowledge of the Property.
F. Environmental Indemnification:
Seller and Shareholder shall be solely responsible for all environmental
liabilities as described below, and agree to release, defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Purchaser and their future officers and directors from and
against all losses, liabilities, suits, obligations, demands, fines, damages,
judgments, injuries, administrative orders, consent agreements and orders,
penalties, actions, causes of action, charges, costs and expenses (including
reasonable attorney's fees and consultant fees), claims, including, but not
limited to, claims arising out of loss of life, injury to persons, property
or business, or damages to natural resources, whether based on strict
liability, tort, contract, implied or express warranty, statute, regulation,
common law or any Environmental Law, arising in connection with or as the
result of (i) any past or present existence, use, generation, handling,
storage, transportation, manufacture, release, treatment or disposal of any
Hazardous Substance in, on or under the Real Property or in connection with
Seller's business operations or the Property, whether foreseeable or
unforeseeable, regardless of source, time of occurrence or time of discovery;
or (ii) any violation, or alleged violation, of an Environmental Law in
connection with Seller's business operations or in connection with the
Property. The foregoing indemnification includes, without limitation,
indemnification against all costs in law and equity of removal, response,
investigation or remediation of any kind, and the treatment, transportation
and disposal of any Hazardous Substances. The liability of Seller and
Shareholder under the foregoing indemnification shall be joint and several.
It is the intention of the parties that the foregoing indemnities shall
not apply to any indemnified party with respect to claims, demands,
liabilities, losses, damages, causes of action, judgments, penalties, costs
and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees)
which solely are caused by or arise out of the negligence or willful
misconduct of such indemnified party.
So long as Seller or Shareholder is in existence, Purchaser is not
authorized to settle any claims being the subject of any indemnification
without the prior consent of Seller and Shareholder (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld), and any such settlement by Purchaser without Seller's
or Shareholder's consent shall be deemed a waiver and release by Purchaser of
its indemnities against Seller and Shareholder.
G. Employees and Labor Laws:
There have been no strikes, lockouts, or other material labor disputes
or demands for recognition of a union as collective bargaining agent for all
or any part of Seller's employees, and Seller is not a party to any
collective bargaining agreement or other labor agreement with respect to
Seller's employees. Except as set forth in Exhibit 2.1G, Seller has no
written agreements of employment and no oral agreements or understanding,
express or implied, with or affecting any employee of Seller as to any length
or period of employment or as to any other term of employment or which affect
Seller's employment practices or operations, except as to current salary or
wage rates. Seller is in compliance with all federal, state and local
governmental laws and regulations relating to the employment of labor with
respect to Seller's employees, including provisions relating to wages, fringe
benefits, hours, working conditions, occupational safety and health, safety
of the premises, collective bargaining, payment of Social Security and
unemployment taxes, civil rights, discrimination in hiring, retention,
promotion, pay and other conditions of employment and rights of disabled and
handicapped persons. Seller is not liable for arrears on wages or any tax or
penalties for failure to comply with those laws or regulations. Seller is in
compliance with the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 with respect
to its employees.
H. Benefit Plans:
Attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1H is a list and brief description of all
employee pension benefit plants (as defined in Section 3(2) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA")), all employee
welfare benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), all specified
fringe benefit plans (as defined in Section 6039 (D)(d) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")), and all executive
compensation, retirement, supplemental retirement, deferred compensation,
incentive, bonus, severance, compensation associated with change in control,
perquisite, health care, death benefit, medical insurance, disability
insurance, life insurance, severance, vacation pay, sick pay or other plans,
programs and arrangements that have been or are maintained, contributed to,
or sponsored by Seller for the benefit of any current or former employee or
officer of Seller (such plans, programs and arrangements are referred to
collectively as "Employee Benefit Plans"). Seller has made available to
Purchaser a true and complete copy of each Employee Benefit Plan, which
copies accurately reflect the understanding of Seller with respect to those
instruments. Each Employee Benefit Plan complies in form and operation with
the requirements of ERISA and the Code, and neither Seller nor any officer,
director, employee or fiduciary of Seller or any plan has committed any
breach under any Employee Benefit Plan which would subject Purchaser or any
of its directors, officers or employees to liability under ERISA, the Code or
any other applicable law.
With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan of the Shareholder or
Seller that is subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA and with
respect to which the Shareholder, Seller or any of their respective assets
may directly or indirectly be subject to any liability, contingent or
otherwise, or the imposition of any lien (whether by reason of the complete
or partial termination of any such plan, the funded status of any such plan
or nay complete or partial withdrawal from any such plan, or otherwise):
(i) no such plan has been terminated so as to subject, directly
or indirectly, any of the Property to any liability or the imposition of any
lien under Title IV or ERISA;
(ii) no proceeding has been initiated or threatened by any person
(including the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation ("PBGC")) to terminate
any such plan;
(iii) no condition or event currently exists or currently is
expected to occur that could subject, directly or indirectly, any of the
Property to any liability or the imposition of any lien under Title IV or
ERISA, whether to the PBGC or to any other person or otherwise, on account of
the termination of any such plan;
(iv) if any such plan were to be terminated as of the Closing,
none of the Property would be subject directly or indirectly to any liability
or the imposition of any lien under Title IV of ERISA;
(v) no "reportable event" (as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA)
has occurred with respect to any such plan;
(vi) no such plan which is subject to Section 302 of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code has incurred any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as
defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, respectively),
whether or not waived; and
(vii) no such plan is a multi-employer plan or a plan described in
Section 4064 of ERISA.
I. Permits:
Exhibit 2.1I contains a true, correct and complete list of all licenses,
permits, approvals, variances, waivers, or consents (collectively, "Permits")
necessary or required for the continued use and development of the Property
as currently conducted. Purchaser shall have all the rights and privileges
of such Permits enjoyed by Seller prior to Closing, provided Purchaser
complies with the requirements of same following Closing. Seller has not
breached any material provision of, and is not in default under the terms of,
and is not engaged in any activity that would cause revocation or suspension
of, any Permit and no action or proceeding looking to or contemplating the
revocation or suspension of any Permit is pending.
J. Product Warranty and Product Liability:
Exhibit 2.1J contains a true, correct and complete copy of Seller's
standard warranty or warranties for sales of products sold under the
Trademarks and there are no other warranties, commitments or obligations with
respect to such products. Exhibit 2.1J contains a description of all
presently pending product liability claims and similar actions and the
products involved in such actions, or which, to Shareholder's or Seller's
knowledge, are threatened or which have been asserted or commenced at any
time during the two (2) preceding fiscal years or the current fiscal year to
date affecting a product sold under a Trademark. None of the products have
been the subject of any recall campaign and, to the Shareholder's or Seller's
knowledge, no facts or conditions exist which could reasonably be expected to
result in a recall campaign. The Finished Goods Inventory is in compliance
with all federal and state laws relating to product labelling, product safety
and public health and safety.
K. Continuation of Business:
Neither Seller nor Shareholder knows of any facts or circumstances which
might reasonably be expected to have an adverse material effect on
Purchaser's continuation of the business of Seller after the Closing.
Neither Seller nor Shareholder has any actual knowledge that any customer or
suppliers, or any other person or entity with material business dealings with
Seller, will cease to continue such relationship with the Seller, or will or
may substantially reduce the extent of such relationship, at any time prior
to or after the Closing.
L. Accounts Receivable:
All Accounts Receivable of Seller have been properly recorded on
Seller's books and arose in connection with the sale of goods in the ordinary
course of business. To the best of Seller's knowledge, none of the Accounts
Receivable is in dispute or subject to any reduction, offset or counterclaim.
M. Taxes:
Seller has filed all tax returns and reports which are required by law
to be filed and has paid all income, franchise, property, sales, use,
employment or other taxes, customs, duties and all other charges which have
become due and payable. All filed tax returns and reports of Seller are
correct and true in all respects and there is no outstanding claimed
deficiency with respect to any tax period, no formal or informal notice of a
proposed deficiency, no notification of any pending audit of tax returns and
reports and no waiver or extension granted by Seller with respect to any
period of limitations affecting assessment of any tax.
N. Financial Statements:
Seller has furnished Purchaser with financial statements for Seller as
of March 31, 1993, and 1992 and for the years then ended and an interim
balance sheet and statement of profit and loss (and supporting schedules of
expenses) for the six-month period ended September 30, 1993 (collectively,
the "Financial Statements"). The Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
throughout the periods indicated except as set forth in the notes thereto,
and fairly present the results of operation of Seller and Seller's financial
position for the periods indicated except, with respect to the interim
financial statements, for non-material changes resulting from normal year-end
adjustments.
O. Contracts and Property Agreements:
The Contracts and Property Agreements constitute all of the contracts
necessary or useful for the continuation of the business and operations of
Seller on a basis consistent with past operations. Neither Seller nor, to
the best knowledge of Seller or Shareholder, any other party to any Contract
or Property Agreement is in breach of or has improperly terminated any such
Contract or Property Agreement, or is in default under any such Contract or
Property Agreement by which it is bound and, to the best knowledge of
Shareholder or Seller, there exists no condition or event which, after notice
or lapse of time, or both, would constitute any such breach, termination or
default; and each Contract is freely assignable by Seller to Purchaser
subject only to obtaining necessary third party consents which Seller shall
use its best efforts to obtain prior to the Closing. Seller has delivered to
Purchaser true, correct and complete copies of each such written Contract,
and an accurate and complete description of each such oral Contract, in each
case containing all modifications or amendments thereto. No Contract or
Assumed Liability arising therefrom includes, or will following its
acquisition or assumption by Purchaser at the Closing include, any post-
Closing obligation of Purchaser not to compete with, or any similar non-
competition, confidentiality or similar restraint on Purchaser's post-Closing
operations in favor of any person or entity.
P. No Liens:
All of the Property, Accounts Receivables, Finished Goods Inventory,
Trademark Property, Raw Material Inventory and Miscellaneous Property shall
be conveyed, assigned, and transferred to Purchaser at Closing free and clear
of all liens, claims, easements, and encumbrances whatsoever, except for the
Permitted Exceptions.
The representations and warranties of Seller and the Shareholder set
forth in this Section 2.1 shall be true and correct as of the Closing.
ARTICLE III
PURCHASE PRICE
3.1 Purchase Price.
The Purchase Price (herein so called) to be paid by Purchaser to Seller
for the Property, which shall be paid in cash at Closing, is as follows:
(a) In consideration of the Real Property and Miscellaneous
Property, the sum of U.S. $4,500,000.00 (this amount includes the Earnest
Money);
(b) In consideration of the Finished Goods Inventory, its cost.
Item costs will be determined from Seller's books and records and quantities
(subject to the limitations of Section 1.1) will be determined by a physical
inventory.
(c) In consideration of the Raw Material Inventory, its cost.
Item costs will be determined from Seller's books and records and quantities
(subject to the limitations of Section 1.1) will be determined by a physical
inventory.
(d) In consideration of the Accounts Receivables, 98% of the
value of the Accounts Receivables on Seller's books at Closing; and
(e) In consideration of the Trademark Property, the sum of
$100.00.
3.2 Earnest Money. Purchaser will, within seven (7) days of
execution hereof, deposit the sum of $50,000.00 as Earnest Money with the
Title Company, and the Earnest Money shall thereafter be held by the Title
Company in escrow to be applied or disposed of as herein provided. If the
purchase and sale hereunder is consummated in accordance with the terms and
provisions of this Agreement, the entire Earnest Money shall be applied by
the Title Company as partial payment of the cash portion of the Purchase
Price due at the Closing. In all other events, the Earnest Money shall be
disposed of by the Title Company as provided below. The Title Company is
hereby instructed to invest the Earnest Money in overnight repurchase
obligations and all interest earned thereon shall be paid to Purchaser, and
in no event will Seller be entitled to the interest earned on the Earnest
Money. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser has
delivered to Seller the amount of One Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($100.00)
("Independent Consideration") in addition to and independent of any other
consideration provided hereunder. The Independent Consideration is non-
refundable and shall be retained by Seller under all circumstances. By
Seller's execution hereof, Seller acknowledges the receipt of the Independent
Consideration and acknowledges the independent sufficiency of the Independent
Consideration to support this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
TITLE
4.1 (a) Title Commitment. Within ten (10) business days after the
effective date of this Agreement, Seller shall cause the Title Company to
issue, for the benefit of Purchaser, a current Owner's Title Policy
Commitment (the "Title Commitment"), in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Purchaser's counsel, setting forth the state of title to the
Land and Improvements, together with true, complete and legible copies of
documents creating all exceptions or conditions to such title, including
without limitation all easements, restrictions, rights-of-way, covenants,
reservations and all other encumbrances affecting the Land and Improvements
which would appear in an owner's title policy, if issued, and coverage
acceptable to Purchaser with respect to the Survey (as hereinafter defined),
gap period coverage, zoning, and environmental and mechanics liens, and
containing the express commitment of the Title Company to issue the Title
Policy (as hereinafter defined) to Purchaser in the amount of the Purchase
Price.
(b) Survey. Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a currently
dated survey, prepared in accordance with ALTA/ACSM standards by Wightman &
Associates, Inc., 920 Broad Street, St. Joseph, Michigan, a licensed
surveyor, and certified to Purchaser ("Survey"). For purposes of the
property description to be included in the deed to be delivered pursuant to
Section 7.2A(1) hereof, the description prepared by the surveyor is shown on
Exhibit 1.1M(i) attached hereto. The Survey shall show all improvements,
access to publicly-dedicated roadways and locate all easements and rights-of-
way affecting the Land and Improvements.
(c) Miscellaneous. To the extent not already delivered, within
ten (10) business days after the effective date of this Agreement, Seller, at
its sole cost and expense, shall deliver to Purchaser the following
additional information concerning the Real Property:
(i) Current Inventory of Tangible Personal Property and
Fixtures. A list of all such property and fixtures and the location thereof.
If there is none, Seller shall provide Purchaser with a letter so stating.
(ii) Warranties and Guaranties. A list of and legible
copies of all warranties and guaranties and their term relating to the
Property, or any part thereof, or to any tangible personal property and
fixtures identified or to be identified in (i) above. If there is none,
Seller shall provide Purchaser with a letter so stating.
(iii) "As Built" Plans and Specifications for the Property.
If available, all "As Built" plans and specifications, together with any
project manuals, relating to the Property.
(iv) Environmental Studies and Reports. All environmental
studies and reports related to the Property if any, including, without
limitation, all soil studies and analysis relating to the Property provided
Purchaser executes a confidentiality letter regarding same, in substantially
the form of Exhibit 4.1(c)(iv) attached hereto.
(v) Property Agreements. True, correct and complete copies
of all Property Agreements.
(vi) Permits. Seller, at its sole cost and expense, shall
deliver to Purchaser a copy of all permits in Seller's possession, if any,
with respect to the ownership and operation of the Property, including, but
not limited to, reserved or committed utility capacity, building permits, any
other written entitlements as to the Real Property.
4.2 Title Policy. At Closing, and at Seller's sole cost and expense,
Seller shall cause an Owner's Title Policy (the "Title Policy") to be
furnished to Purchaser. The Title Policy shall be issued by the Title
Company in the amount of the Purchase Price and shall insure good and
indefeasible fee simple title to the Real Property in Purchaser. The Title
Policy shall contain the Permitted Exceptions, but shall contain no
additional exceptions to title to the Real Property, and (subject to the
provisions of Section 4.3) those standard printed exceptions ("Printed
Exceptions") on the form of Owner's Policy of Title Insurance currently
promulgated by the State Board of Insurance of the State of Michigan;
provided, however, that (a) the Title Policy shall have "None of Record"
endorsed regarding restrictions (except for restrictions that are Permitted
Exceptions) and regarding the rights of parties in possession, and (b) the
standard exception for taxes shall be limited to the year in which the
Closing occurs, marked "not yet due and payable." In the event Purchaser
desires to have the standard exception pertaining to discrepancies,
conflicts, or shortages in area deleted except for "shortages in area," this
will be done at Seller's expense. Purchaser shall have the right to require
either coinsurance or reinsurance in such amounts and with such companies as
may be specified by Purchaser. The Title Policy shall have coverage, by
endorsement or otherwise, acceptable to Purchaser with respect to the Survey,
gap period coverage, zoning and environmental and mechanics liens.
4.3 Review of Documents. Purchaser shall have a period of ten (10)
business days from receipt of the Printed Exceptions and all information
referred to in Sections 4.1(a) and 4.1(b) in which to examine the same and to
deliver in writing such objections as Purchaser may have to anything
contained therein, except for the liens, if any, which are to be discharged
at Closing. Any such item to which Purchaser does not object within said ten
(10) day period shall be deemed to be a Permitted Exception.
4.4 Seller's Option to Cure Objections to Title. If exceptions to the
title to the Real Property or Trademarks have been raised in the Title
Commitment or other accompanying documents, or in the case of the Trademarks,
the title search with the Patent and Trademark Office and, if Purchaser,
timely delivers written objections thereto to Seller in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement, then Seller may, but shall not be obligated to,
within five (5) days after the receipt of any such objections (the "Cure
Period"), satisfy such objections. At the end of the Cure Period, Seller
shall furnish to Purchaser a written notice listing all the objections cured
and not cured. Seller shall not be obligated to pay any sum of money to any
third party to satisfy such objections or commence litigation to clear title
to the Property unless same are taxing authority or liens affecting the Real
Property provided that Seller takes such action and delivers each document as
may be required by the Title Company to issue the Title Policy without an
exception from coverage for such objection. In the event there are such
liens, then Seller, if it disputes same, may provide a bond satisfactory to
the Title Company to remove same from their policy. If Seller fails to cure
the other objections, if any, within the Cure Period, Purchaser may either
waive such objections, and close this Agreement acquiring the Real Property
subject to such matters without reduction to the Purchase Price, or terminate
this Agreement within five (5) days after receipt of the aforementioned
notice from Seller listing all the objections cured and not cured. In the
latter event, the Earnest Money shall be refunded to Purchaser and Purchaser
and Seller shall have no further obligations or liabilities to each other and
Seller shall pay the costs and expenses, if any, of the Title Company. If
Purchaser fails to give notice of Purchaser's election to terminate within
such required five (5) day period, Purchaser will be deemed to have waived
any such objection. Each matter which Purchaser approves or to which
Purchaser fails to object or which is waived by Purchaser shall become a
Permitted Exception.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO PURCHASER'S PERFORMANCE
5.1 Satisfaction of Objections to Title Commitment. Purchaser shall
not be obligated to purchase the Property if, within the Cure Period, Seller
shall fail to cure any title objections timely made by Purchaser, except
those waived by Purchaser pursuant to Section 4.4.
5.2 No Condemnation. If on the Closing Date any portion of the Real
Property is condemned or sold under threat of condemnation, or is the subject
of a pending or threatened condemnation proceeding, Purchaser may either (a)
terminate this Agreement and the Earnest Money shall be refunded to Purchaser
or (b) accept the Real Property subject to the condemnation and accept an
assignment of the condemnation proceeds. The excess condemnation proceeds,
if any, shall be retained by Purchaser. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein to the contrary, if the condemnation involves any taking of the Real
Property that materially affects the operation of the Real Property or would
require the demolition and repair of any buildings on the Real Property then
Seller or Purchaser may terminate this Agreement.
5.3 Risk of Loss. If after the date of this Agreement but before the
Closing either party notifies the other that there has been damage or
destruction to the Real Property in an amount in excess of fifty thousand
($50,000.00), and if Seller, at Seller's sole option exercised at any time
prior to Closing, does not restore the condition of the Property prior to
Closing to its condition as of the date of this Agreement, then either Seller
or Purchaser may, by written notice given prior to Closing to the other,
terminate this Agreement, in which event, the Earnest Money shall be refunded
to Purchaser by the Title Company and neither party shall have any further
rights, obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. If the damage or
destruction to the Real Property is in an amount less than or equal to fifty
thousand ($50,000.00) dollars, this Agreement shall continue in force and
Seller shall (i) restore the condition of the Real Property prior to Closing
to its condition as of the date of this Agreement or (ii) pay to Purchaser at
Closing any deductible under any insurance policies relating to the Real
Property and assign to Purchaser at the Closing any insurance proceeds
payable to Seller on account of such occurrence, and Purchaser shall be
obligated to restore the condition of the Real Property to its condition as
of the date of this Agreement with said insurance proceeds.
5.4 Waiver of Conditions Precedent. Purchaser may elect to waive any
of the conditions precedent to performance of Purchaser's obligations
contained in this Agreement by giving specific written notice to Seller of
Purchaser's election to waive any such condition precedent. In the event of
any waiver of any condition precedent to Purchaser's obligations, this
Agreement shall continue in full force and effect and the obligations of
Purchaser and Seller hereunder shall be unaffected by such waiver.
5.5 Inspections. For the period up to and including December 17, 1993,
Purchaser shall have the right to inspect the Property of Seller, which right
of inspection shall include, without limitation, the right of Purchaser to
conduct environmental, mechanical, structural and other studies with regard
to the Real Property as well as review the books and records of Seller with
respect to the Property. If for any reason Purchaser is not satisfied with
the Property, Purchaser shall have the unilateral right to terminate this
Agreement, at Purchaser's sole discretion, by the giving of written notice to
Seller by no later than 5:00 p.m., December 17, 1993. Upon the giving of
timely written notice of termination, the Title Company shall be authorized
to (and is hereby directed by Seller in such event to) immediately return the
Earnest Money to Purchaser and this Agreement shall terminate and neither
party shall have any further obligations or rights. Purchaser indemnifies
and agrees to hold Seller harmless of and from any and all claims, causes of
action and damages occasioned solely by the entry of Purchaser, Purchaser's
agents or other persons acting for and on behalf of Purchaser, onto the
Property, including the payment of a reasonable attorney's fee in defense of
same. If any damages are caused to the Property by Purchaser, Purchaser's
agents or other persons acting for and on behalf of Purchaser because of any
such inspection, Purchaser agrees to restore the Property to its condition
prior to such damage. Purchaser shall be entitled to have access to all
portions of the Property for purposes of conducting with reasonable notice
inspections hereunder.
5.6 Termination if Seller's and Shareholder's Representations and
Warranties are Not True and Correct. Purchaser shall not be obligated to
purchase the Property if the representations and warranties of Seller and
Shareholder under Section 2.1 above shall not be true and correct on the
Closing Date, and, in such event, the Earnest Money will be returned to
Purchaser.
5.7 Termination if Conditions Precedent Not Satisfied or Waived. In
the event that any of the conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement to
the performance of Purchaser's obligations have not been satisfied by Seller
or waived or be deemed to have been waived by Purchaser within the time
periods for performance or waiver, then this Agreement shall terminate at the
option of Purchaser and the Earnest Money shall be returned to Purchaser.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLER'S PERFORMANCE
6.1 Purchaser's Obligations. Seller shall not be obligated to perform
under this Agreement unless and until the following conditions have been
satisfied:
A. Purchaser has delivered the Earnest Money to the Title Company
as required by Section 3.2.
B. Purchaser shall have performed all of Purchaser's obligations
hereunder that, at the time in question, have accrued.
C. Purchaser shall have closed and funded under that certain Asset
Sale and Purchase Agreement dated December 2, 1993 between Purchaser and ERLY
Juice Inc. as Seller.
6.2 Termination. In the event that any of the conditions precedent set
forth in this Agreement to the performance of Seller's obligations have not
been timely satisfied by Purchaser or waived by Seller, Seller may elect to
terminate this Agreement under this section, whereupon the Earnest Money
shall be returned to Purchaser.
ARTICLE VII
CLOSING
7.1 Date and Place of Closing. The Closing shall take place in the
Houston office of Nathan, Wood & Sommers, A Professional Corporation. The
Closing Date will be on December 20, 1993 at nine o'clock a.m.; provided,
however, there shall be a pre-closing at the Houston office of Nathan, Wood &
Sommers on December 17, 1993 at which all closing documents shall be executed
and delivered, to be held in escrow by Nathan, Wood & Sommers until the
Purchase Price is delivered by Purchaser to Seller on December 20, 1993.
7.2 Items to be Delivered at the Closing.
A. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser the following
items:
(1) A full warranty deed in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser and as agreed to by Purchaser and Seller during the
inspection period set forth in Section 5.5 hereof, duly executed and
acknowledged by Seller, and in form for recording, conveying the Land and
Improvements to Purchaser as required by this Agreement, subject only to the
Permitted Exceptions, and current ad valorem taxes which will be assumed by
Purchaser.
(2) The Title Policy.
(3) An assignment in recordable form of the Trademarks.
(4) A bill of sale in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Purchaser and as agreed to by Purchaser and Seller during the
inspection period set forth in Section 5.5 hereof, fully executed and
acknowledged by Seller, assigning, conveying, and transferring the Accounts
Receivables, the Finished Goods Inventory, Raw Material Inventory, and other
Miscellaneous Property.
(4) Evidence satisfactory to Purchaser and the Title Company
that the person or persons executing the Closing documents on behalf of
Seller have full right, power and authority to do so.
(5) Original counterparts of (i) those Property Agreements
and Contracts that Purchaser has agreed in writing to assume, and an
assignment to Purchaser of the Property Agreements and Contracts in form
satisfactory to Purchaser and (ii) all other documents in Seller's possession
copies of which are required hereunder to be provided by Seller to Purchaser
and the consents of any party thereto where such consents are required to
permit Purchaser to succeed to the rights of Seller.
(6) A certificate executed and sworn to by Seller (A)
confirming Seller's United States taxpayer identification number and (B)
stating that Seller is not a "foreign person" within the meaning of Section
1445 of the Code and otherwise in compliance with 1.1445-2T of the
regulations promulgated thereunder.
(7) A certificate executed by Seller and Shareholder stating
that the representations and warranties contained in Section 2.1 are true and
correct as of the Closing Date or the reasons for any exceptions or changes
in the representations and warranties as of the Closing Date.
(8) Certificate of Occupancy and certificates of zoning
compliance and/or equivalent assurance from governmental authorities as to
compliance with zoning, building and construction laws.
(9) Ownership Permits.
(10) Such other instruments reasonably requested by Purchaser
to effectuate the conveyance of the Property with the effect that, after the
Closing, Purchaser will have succeeded to all of the rights, titles, and
interests of Seller related to the Property and Seller will no longer have
any right, title, or interest in and to the Property.
(11) A written opinion of Nathan, Wood & Sommers, counsel to
the Shareholder and Seller, dated as of the Closing Date, as to such matters
as Purchaser may reasonably request.
B. At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller, at
Purchaser's sole cost and expense, the following items:
(1) The Purchase Price in cash or cash equivalents.
(2) Evidence satisfactory to Seller and Title Company that
the person or persons executing the Closing documents on behalf of Purchaser
have full right, power and authority to do so.
(3) Such other instruments reasonably requested by Seller to
effectuate the transactions contemplated herein.
(4) A written opinion of Jaeckle, Fleischmann & Mugel,
counsel to the Purchaser, dated as of the Closing Date, as to such matters as
Seller may reasonably request.
7.3 Adjustments at Closing. All normal and customarily proratable
items, including without limitation real estate and personal property, taxes,
utility bills, rents and Property Agreement payments (for the Property
Agreements assumed by Purchaser) shall be prorated as of the Closing Date,
Seller being charged and credited for all of same up to such date and
Purchaser being charged and credited for all of same on and after such date.
If the actual amounts to be prorated are not known as of the Closing Date,
the prorations shall be made on the basis of the best evidence then
available, and thereafter, when actual figures are received, a cash
settlement will be made between Seller and Purchaser. All post closing
prorations will be made no later than one year from the Closing, except as to
any items received after that time, which shall be prorated within thirty
(30) days after receipt. Any prepaid items such as (including but not
limited to) deposits for utilities on permits, etc. shall be paid to Seller
at Closing by Purchaser and the rights to said prepaid items shall be
assigned to Purchaser. The provisions of this Section 7.3 shall survive the
Closing.
7.4 Possession. Upon completion of the Closing, Seller shall deliver
to Purchaser possession of the Property free and clear of all tenancies of
every kind and parties in possession, except the Permitted Exceptions.
7.5 Costs of Closing. Each party shall be responsible for paying the
fees of its legal counsel, if any, in negotiating, preparing, and closing
this transaction. Seller shall be responsible for paying fees, costs, and
expenses identified as being the responsibility of Seller; and Purchaser
shall be responsible for paying fees, costs, and expenses identified as being
the responsibility of Purchaser. Seller will pay all transfer taxes, deed
transfer stamps and similar impositions. Shareholder and Seller shall be
responsible for any sales, use, excise, transfer or other tax imposed with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE VIII
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
8.1 Seller's Defaults.
Upon failure of Seller to comply with all of the covenants,
agreements and obligations on Seller's part required herein (provided
Purchaser is not in default hereunder), Purchaser may, as Purchaser's
remedies (in addition to any other remedies available to Purchaser at law or
in equity) (i) obtain back the Earnest Money, or (ii) Purchaser may enforce
specific performance hereof, provided, however, Purchaser must institute any
such proceeding for specific performance within sixty (60) days after the
Closing Date or be forever barred from asserting same.
8.2 Purchaser's Default.
A. Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default if Purchaser shall
fail to deliver, at the Closing, the items required to be delivered by
Purchaser to Seller for any reason other than a default by Seller. Purchaser
shall not be deemed to be in default hereunder unless and until Purchaser has
been given notice of such default by Seller and any time period set forth
herein for the cure of same has expired.
B. In the event Purchaser shall be deemed to be in default, Seller
shall transmit notice of such default to Purchaser, and Purchaser shall have
ten (10) days from date of mailing or delivery of such notice to cure such
default. Should Purchaser fail to timely cure such default, Seller shall be
excused from performance of its selling obligations hereunder, and as
Seller's sole and exclusive remedy for such default, Seller may terminate
this Agreement whereupon Seller shall be entitled to the Earnest Money, it
being agreed between Purchaser and Seller that the Earnest Money shall be
liquidated damages for a default of Purchaser hereunder because of the
difficulty, inconvenience, and uncertainty of ascertaining actual damages for
such default.
8.3 Dispute Concerning Earnest Money. In the event the disposition of
the Earnest Money is disputed, the Title Company shall institute an action to
interplead the Earnest Money and all parties involved in a court of competent
jurisdiction in Berrien County, Michigan.
ARTICLE IX
BROKERAGE COMMISSION
9.1 Brokers Identified. Seller and Purchaser hereby represent and
warrant to the other that neither has contacted any real estate broker,
finder or other party in connection with this transaction to whom any real
estate brokerage, finders, or other fees may be due and payable with respect
to the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. Each party hereby
indemnifies and agrees to hold the other harmless from any loss, liability,
damage, cost, or expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees) resulting by
reason of breach of these representations and warranties. The provisions of
this Section 9.1 shall survive the Closing of this transaction or the earlier
termination of this Agreement.
ARTICLE X
MEDIATION
10.1 Dispute Resolution. The parties hereto and their legal
representatives, successors and permitted assigns hereby agree that any and
all claims, disputes and controversies arising out of or relating to the
interpretation or enforcement of this Agreement, the operation of its terms,
or the relationship of the parties ("Dispute"), shall be subjected to
mediation, as described herein.
10.2 Venue. The parties bind themselves to mediate any Dispute in
Houston, Harris County, Texas.
10.3 Independent Nature of Mediator/Arbitrator. The mediator and/or
arbitrator shall be independent of the parties and under no circumstance
shall any mediator or arbitrator have any connection to or relationship with
any of the parties, or their respective principals or employees.
10.4 Mediation Proceeding.
(a) If any party desires to mediate any Dispute, such party (the
"Movant" whether one or more) shall notify the other parties (the
"Respondents" whether one or more) of the Dispute desired to be mediated,
including a brief statement of the matter in controversy. If all of the
parties are not able to resolve the Dispute within five (5) days after the
Movant notifies the Respondents of its desire to mediate then, within five
(5) days immediately after the expiration of the aforesaid five (5)-day
period, the parties shall attempt to agree upon an independent mediator. If
the parties are unable to reach an agreement upon an independent mediator
within such second five (5)-day period, then any party shall be entitled to
request that the Judicial Arbitration and Medication Service ("JAMS") (or
similar mediation service of a similar national scope if JAMS no longer then
exists) appoint an independent mediator who shall serve as mediator for all
purposes hereof. The parties agree that each shall pay one-half of the
mediator's services. The cost of the mediator's services shall be paid in
advance upon request by the mediator or any other party.
(b) Within ten (10) days after selection of the mediator, the
mediator shall call for and set a meeting among the parties and the mediator
for the purpose of mediating the Dispute.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 References. All references to "Article," "Articles,"
"Section," or "Sections" are, unless specifically indicated otherwise,
references to Articles and Sections of this Agreement.
11.2 Exhibits. All references to an "Exhibit" are references to exhibits
attached to this Agreement, if any, all of which are made a part hereof for
all purposes. The exhibits hereto are:
1.1J(i) Customer Lists
1.1J(iii) Contracts
1.1J(v) Property Agreements
1.1M(i) Real Property Description
1.1Q Trademarks
2.1A(vii) Improvements and Personalty Not in Good Working Order
2.1A(ix) Ownership Permits Not to be Assigned
2.1B(i) Noncancellable Property Agreements and Contracts
2.1B(ix) Transfers of Trademarks
2.1B(xi) Restrictions on Trademarks
2.1B(xiv) Product Formulae
2.1B(xv) Sales Statistics
2.1B(xvi) Dealers, Distributors and Brokers
2.1E Employees with Knowledge of Property
2.1G Employment Agreements
2.1H Employee Benefit Plans
2.1I Permits
2.1J Warranties
4.1(c)(iv) Confidentiality Letter
11.3 Captions. The captions, headings, and arrangements used in this
Agreement are for convenience only and do not in any way affect, limit,
amplify, or modify the terms and provisions hereof.
11.4 Number and Gender of Words. When in this Agreement, the singular
number is used, the same shall include the plural where appropriate, and
words of any gender shall include each other gender where appropriate.
11.5 Notices. All notices, demands, requests, and other communications
required or permitted in this Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be
deemed to have been delivered if delivered personally or upon the deposit of
same in a regularly maintained receptacle of the United States Postal
Service, registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the
Seller and/or Purchaser at the below addresses or to such other address the
notice of change of which is appropriately given:
If to Seller: Eau Claire Packing Co.
ERLY Juice, Inc.
16825 Northchase, Suite 1600
Houston, Texas 77060
With copy sent to:Douglas Murphy
16825 Northchase, Suite 1600
Houston, Texas 77060
With a further
copy to: Mr. Michael Wade Wood
Nathan, Wood & Sommers
A Professional Corporation
2700 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 2500
Houston, Texas 77056
If to Purchaser:Seneca Foods Corporation
1162 Pittsford-Victor Road
Pittsford, New York 14534
With a copy to:Mr. William I. Schapiro
Jaeckle, Fleischmann & Mugel
800 Fleet Bank Bldg.
Buffalo, New York 14202-2292
11.6 Governing Law. This Agreement is executed, delivered and is
intended to be performed in Houston, Harris County, Texas, and the laws of
the State of Texas shall govern the validity, construction, enforcement, and
interpretation of this Agreement. Proper venue for any action arising under
or relating to the Agreement shall be in Houston, Harris County, Texas.
11.7 Entirety and Amendments. This writing embodies the entire
Agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior oral and written
agreements and understandings, if any, relating to the Property, and may be
amended or supplemented only by an instrument in writing executed by the
party against whom enforcement is sought. No salesman, employee or agent of
Seller has any authority whatsoever to make any reference, representation or
agreement not contained in this Agreement and only the references,
representations and/or agreements contained in this Agreement shall be
binding upon Seller or in any way affect the validity of any part of this
Agreement. Purchaser acknowledges that no representations have been made by
Seller or any of Seller's agents or employees other than as expressly set
forth in this Agreement.
11.8 Invalid Provisions. If any provisions of this Agreement, except
the provisions relating to Seller's obligation to convey the Property and
Purchaser's obligation to pay the Purchase Price, the invalidity of either of
which shall cause this Agreement to be null and void, is held to be illegal,
invalid, or unenforceable under present or future laws, such provision shall
be fully severable; this Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if such
illegal, invalid, or unenforceable provision had never comprised a part of
this Agreement; and the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain
in full force and effect and shall not be affected by the illegal, invalid,
or unenforceable provision or by its severance from this Agreement.
11.9 Multiple Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in a number
of identical counterparts. If so executed, each of such counterparts shall
be deemed an original for all purposes, and all such counterparts shall,
collectively, constitute one (1) Agreement, but, in making proof of this
Agreement, it shall not be necessary to produce or account for more than one
(1) such counterpart.
11.10 Parties Bound. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of Seller and Purchaser, and their respective legal
representatives, successors, and permitted assigns.
11.11 Recordation. This Agreement shall not be recorded by either
party except that Purchaser may record this Agreement in the event of
Seller's default. Should Purchaser record or cause a copy of this Agreement
to be recorded, same shall constitute an event of default by Purchaser,
whereupon this Agreement shall terminate and the Earnest Money shall be
forfeited to Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser may file this
Agreement as an exhibit to a report filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
11.12 Time is of the Essence. The obligations and undertakings of
the parties hereto shall be performed within the time specified, and failure
to perform within such time shall constitute an event of default on the part
of the party which fails to perform.
11.13 No Merger. The covenants, agreements, provisions,
indemnifications, warranties and representations contained in Article II,
Section 7.3, Article IX, Article X, Article XII and Article XIII of this
Agreement shall not merge with the closing documents, but shall survive the
Closing.
11.14 Confidentiality Agreement. Prior to the Closing, Purchaser
will execute and deliver to Seller a form of confidentiality agreement to be
agreed upon by the parties with respect to certain customer product data and
formulas.
ARTICLE XII
COVENANTS
12.1 Covenants of the Shareholder and Seller. Shareholder and Seller do
hereby agree with the Purchaser as follows:
(a) Performance of Acts. Shareholder and Seller shall perform all
acts and execute and deliver all documents reasonably required to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Corporate Certificates. At Closing, the Shareholder and Seller
shall deliver to the Purchaser the appropriate certificates approving the
execution of this Agreement and the sale to the Purchaser of the Property,
which certificates and resolutions shall be in a form reasonably acceptable
to the Purchaser.
(c) Representations and Warranties. Neither Shareholder nor Seller
shall do or cause to be done any act, or suffer or cause to be suffered any
omission, which would cause the Shareholder or Seller to be in breach of
their respective representations, warranties, covenants, obligations or
agreements contained in this Agreement.
(d) Conduct and Transactions of the Shareholder and Seller Prior to
Closing. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing, except to the
extent expressly permitted by this Agreement or otherwise consented to in
writing by Purchaser:
(i) Conduct of Business. Shareholder and Seller shall use
their best efforts to keep the business associated with the Property intact,
and shall not take or permit to be taken, or do or suffer to be done, any
action other than in the ordinary and normal course of business as the same
is presently being conducted.
(ii) Customer Relationships. Shareholder and Seller shall use
their best effort to maintain the goodwill and reputation of the business
associated with the Property, to keep the customer relationships intact and
to assist in the transfer of such relationships to Purchaser.
(iii) Maintenance of Property. Shareholder and Seller shall
maintain and protect all of the Property.
(e) Inspection. Seller shall, until the Closing, permit
representatives of Purchaser to inspect the Property, and to interview the
directors, officers, employees, auditors, brokers, dealers, distributors,
customers and suppliers of Seller and Seller's predecessors in interest
regarding the Property. Seller shall assist Purchaser in connection with a
physical inventory count of the Finished Goods Inventory and Raw Material
Inventory and will provide appropriate warehouse certificates and other
documents where applicable.
(f) Relationships with Customers. Following the Closing, neither
the Shareholder nor the Seller shall, without prior written consent of
Purchaser, assert any claim against any former customer in respect of the
business associated with the Property, or any third party who is a
counterpart to any Contract assumed by Purchaser hereunder if such claim, in
the sole discretion and judgment of Purchaser, might impair Purchaser's
relationship with such customer.
(g) Product Liability Insurance. Seller shall, from the Closing
until December 20, 1995 (the "Insurance Period"), maintain in full force and
effect with an insurer rated not less than A-XII according to the most
current edition of the Key Rating Guide published by A.K. Best & Co., primary
insurance coverage for all Product Liability Claims (as defined in Section
13.1) in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 per claim and with a
self insured risk of not greater than $25,000 per claim. Copies of all
policies of insurance so maintained by Seller shall be delivered to counsel
for Purchaser at the Closing and whenever any such policy has been amended,
modified or renewed. Such insurance may include specific Product Liability
and general liability coverage which insures against Product Liability
Claims; provided, however, that Seller shall, during the Insurance Period,
maintain specific primary product liability coverage for all Product
Liability Claims, the policies for which specific coverage shall (1) name the
Purchaser as a loss payee; (2) expressly provide for at least thirty (30)
days written notice to Purchaser prior to any material amendment,
modification, expiration, non-renewal, or cancellation of any such policy and
the right (but not the obligation) of Purchaser to pay all premiums due in
the event Seller fails to do so (and, for these purposes, Seller shall
thereupon be liable to immediately reimburse Purchaser for all such premiums
paid by Purchaser); and (3) provide insured coverage of not less than
$1,000,000 per claim and a per claim self insured risk of not greater than
$25,000. At any time or from time to time during the Insurance Period,
Seller shall provide to Purchaser's counsel the original certificates of
insurance issued by the insurer as may be required by Purchaser, together
with proof of payment of all premiums due.
(h) COBRA. Seller agrees to comply with its obligations under the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act.
12.2 Covenants of Purchaser. The Purchaser does hereby agree with the
Seller and Shareholder as follows:
(a) Performance of Acts. The Purchaser shall perform all acts and
execute and deliver all documents reasonably required to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Corporate Certificates. At Closing the Purchaser shall deliver
to the Seller appropriate certificates approving the purchase from the Seller
of the Property, which certificates and resolutions shall be reasonably
acceptable to the Seller.
(c) Representations and Warranties by Purchaser. Purchaser shall
not do or cause to be done, suffer or cause to be suffered, any omission
which would cause the Purchaser to be in breach of any representations,
warranties, covenants, obligations or agreements contained in this Agreement.
ARTICLE XIII
INDEMNIFICATION
13.1 Indemnification by the Shareholder and Seller. The Shareholder and
Seller, jointly and severally, shall indemnify Purchaser and its affiliates,
shareholders, directors, officers, agents and employees (collectively
"Purchaser's Affiliates") against, and hold Purchaser and Purchaser's
Affiliates harmless from, and reimburse Purchaser and Purchaser's Affiliates
for, any and all claims, losses, damages, costs and expenses, including,
without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees, court costs (whether at trial
or appeal, in arbitration or otherwise) and the costs and expenses of
investigation (collectively "Liabilities"), incurred by Purchaser or
Purchaser's Affiliates and which arise out of or in connection with: (i) any
breach by the Shareholder or Seller of any representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement; (ii) any failure by Shareholder or Seller to
perform any covenant or agreement of Seller contained in this Agreement;
(iii) any and all claims made at any time, or from time to time, against
Purchaser or Purchaser's Affiliates in the nature of products liability,
strict liability in tort, breach of warranty or similar claims arising out of
any injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership,
possession, consumption, or use (collectively "Product Liability Claims") of
any item of Finished Goods Inventory or any other product sold by the
Shareholder, Seller or any of their predecessors in interest made at any
time, or from time to time, against Purchaser or Purchaser's Affiliates; (iv)
any failure by the Shareholder or Seller to pay, perform and discharge any
liability or obligation other than an Assumed Liability; (v) Purchaser's
collection activities in respect of the Receivables; and (vi) any Liability
arising from the failure to comply with any applicable bulk sales laws. Each
of the parties hereto expressly acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser is
acquiring only the Property and is assuming only the Assumed Liabilities and
that Shareholder and Seller expressly retain all other liabilities and
obligations to which they may be subject, including, without limitation,
liabilities to Governmental Authorities, employment related liabilities and
all liabilities and obligations arising out of or in connection with the
business operations of the Shareholder, Seller and each of their respective
predecessors in interests.
13.2 Indemnification by Purchaser. Purchaser shall indemnify the
Shareholder, Seller and their respective affiliates, shareholders, directors,
officers agents and employees (collectively "Shareholder's and Seller's
Affiliates") against, hold the Shareholder, Seller and Shareholder's and
Seller's Affiliates harmless from and reimburse Shareholder, Seller and
Shareholder's and Seller's Affiliates for, any and all claims, losses,
damages, costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable
attorney's fees, court costs (whether at trial or appeal, in arbitration or
otherwise) and the costs and expenses of investigation, incurred by the
Shareholder, Seller or Shareholder's and Seller's Affiliates and which arise
out of or in connection with : (i) any breach by Purchaser of any
representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this Agreement; (ii) any
failure by Purchaser to perform any covenants or agreement of Purchaser
contained in this Agreement; (iii) any failure by Purchaser to pay, perform
and discharge any Assumed Liability; and (iv) Product Liability Clams
resulting from citrus product inventory manufactured by Purchaser following
the Closing Date.
Seller: Purchaser:
Eau Claire Packing Co., Seneca Foods Corporation,
a Michigan corporation a New York corporation
By: /s/Douglas A. Murphy By:/s/Kraig H. Kayser
Name: Douglas A. Murphy Name: Kraig H. Kayser
Title: President Title: President
Shareholder: Seller:
ERLY Industries, Inc. Worldmark, Inc.
a California corporation a Michigan corporation
By: /s/Douglas A. Murphy By: /s/Douglas A. Murphy
Name: Douglas A. Murphy Name: Douglas A. Murphy
Title: President Title: President