HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE & CABLE CORP
10-Q, 1997-08-12
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES, NEC
Previous: PATTERSON ENERGY INC, 8-K/A, 1997-08-12
Next: ORTEC INTERNATIONAL INC, 10QSB, 1997-08-12











              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES



                   Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements


                  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997



<PAGE>




                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 Commission file number 1-11484




                       HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



              Delaware                                 13-3652685
(State or other jurisdiction               (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
of incorporation or organization)



                  100 First Stamford Place, Stamford, CT 06902
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                                 (203) 348-9069
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)




Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months (or for such  shorter  period that the  Registrant  was
required  to file  such  reports),  and  (2) has  been  subject  to such  filing
requirements for the past ninety days.

                                                      Yes   X       No
                                                      --------      ---------



Indicate the number of shares  outstanding  of each of the  issuer's  classes of
Common Stock as of the latest possible date:



Common Stock, $.001 par value                    4,610,534 Shares
(Class)                                          (Outstanding at August 8, 1997)


<PAGE>





              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES



                                Table of Contents




Part I. Financial Information:                                          Page No.

       Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets                               2
       Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations                     3
       Consolidated Condensed Statements of Stockholders' Deficit          4
       Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows                     5
       Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements                6
       Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
           and Results of Operations                                       9

Part II. Other Information                                                 17

Signature                                                                  19






















                                      - 1 -


<PAGE>



                          Part I. Financial Information

                          Item 1. Financial Statements

              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
                        (In thousands, except share data)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                      Assets                       June 30, 1997     December 31, 1996
                                      ------                       -------------     -----------------

<S>                                                              <C>                 <C>
                                                                   (unaudited)
Current assets:
    Cash and cash equivalents                                       $   3,927        $  15,876
    Restricted cash                                                     2,132            6,092
    Accounts receivable, net                                            5,461            4,575
    VAT receivable, net                                                 2,603            5,377
    Prepayments and other current assets                                2,277            2,028
                                                                        -----            -----

           Total current assets                                        16,400           33,948
Net property, plant and equipment, net                                102,437           82,012
Goodwill and intangibles, less accumulated amortization                14,136           17,374
Other assets                                                           10,645           11,497
Construction deposits                                                   8,242           11,784
                                                                        -----           ------

Total assets                                                        $ 151,860        $ 156,615
                                                                    =========        =========

                          Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit
Current liabilities:
    Current installments of long-term debt                          $   2,470        $     120
    Accounts payable                                                    5,427           17,777
    Accruals                                                            2,530            1,748
    Due to related parties                                              5,067            2,934
    Advance subscriber payments                                         1,808            3,202
    Other current liabilities                                             555            1,952
                                                                          ---            -----

           Total current liabilities                                $  17,857           27,733
Long-term debt, excluding current installments                        165,379          148,472
Due to related parties                                                  3,849            4,200
                                                                        -----            -----

           Total liabilities                                          187,085          180,405
                                                                      =======          =======
Stockholders' deficit:
    Common stock, $.001 par value.  Authorized
       25,000,000 shares; issued 4,189,626 shares
       in 1997 and 4,179,626 shares in 1996                                 4                4
    Additional paid-in capital                                         59,499           59,327
    Accumulated deficit                                               (96,092)         (80,961)
    Foreign currency translation adjustment                             1,876           (1,494)
    Deferred compensation                                                (512)            (666)
                                                                         ----             ----
           Total stockholders' deficit                                (35,225)         (23,790)
                                                                      -------          -------
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit                         $ 151,860        $ 156,615
                                                                    =========        =========
</TABLE>

  See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

                                      - 2 -


<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information
              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Operations
        For the Three and Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996
                 (In thousands, except share and per share data)

                                   (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                               Three Months Ended              Six Months Ended
                                                    June 30,                       June 30,
                                               1997          1996             1997          1996
                                            ----------------------------------------------------
<S>                                              <C>        <C>                 <C>       <C>

TELEPHONE SERVICES REVENUES, NET          $    9,297    $    4,534       $   17,221    $    9,693
Operating expenses:
    Operating and maintenance expenses         6,087         6,510           11,327        11,474
    Depreciation and amortization              1,653           924            3,412         1,917
    Management fees                            1,329         2,011            2,736         3,353
                                               -----         -----            -----         -----

    Total Operating Expenses                   9,069         9,445           17,475        16,744
                                               -----         -----           ------        ------
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS                    228        (4,911)            (254)       (7,051)
Other income (expenses):
    Foreign exchange losses                      (49)         (178)            (312)       (1,590)
    Interest expense                          (8,530)       (3,944)         (15,103)       (6,881)
    Interest income                              155           700              451           892
    Other, net                                    13           247               87           459
                                                  --           ---               --           ---

LOSS BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST                 (8,183)       (8,086)         (15,131)      (14,171)

MINORITY INTEREST                                              649                            967
                                                 ---           ---                            ---

LOSS BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEMS               (8,183)       (7,437)         (15,131)      (13,204)
                                              ======        ======          =======       =======

EXTRAORDINARY ITEM                                          (8,186)                        (8,186)

NET LOSS                                  $   (8,183)   $  (15,623)      $  (15,131)   $  (21,390)

LOSS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK

       BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM          $   (1.95)    $   (1.76)       $   (3.61)    $   (3.18)

       EXTRAORDINARY ITEM                                   (1.94)                         (1.97)
                                              -----         -----            -----         -----

       NET LOSS                           $   (1.95)    $   (3.70)       $   (3.61)    $   (5.15)
                                          ---------     ---------        ---------     ---------

WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF
COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING                  4,189,626     4,215,106        4,187,483     4,148,039
                                           =========     =========        =========     =========

</TABLE>


     See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.




                                      - 3 -

<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information
              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           Consolidated Condensed Statements of Stockholders' Deficit
                        (In thousands, except share data)

                                   (unaudited)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                      Foreign
                                                              Additional              Currency                   Total
                                                       Common   Paid-in  Accumulated Translation    Deferred Stockholders'
                                            Shares      Stock   Capital    Deficit   Adjustment   Compensation  Deficit
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                     <C>            <C>       <C>       <C>            <C>       <C>         <C>

Balances at December 31, 1996           4,179,626      $  4     59,327     (80,961)     (1,494)     (666)   $  (23,790)

Earned compensation                                                                                  154           154

Exercise of options                         5,000                   50                                              50

Shares issued as compensation               5,000                   52                                              52

Options issued to officers                                          70                                              70

Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                  3,370                   3,370

Net loss                                                                   (15,131)                            (15,131)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at June 30, 1997               4,189,626      $  4     59,499     (96,092)      1,876      (512)   $  (35,225)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>






     See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

























                                      - 4 -


<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information
              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
             For the Six Month Periods Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996
                                 (In thousands)

                                   (unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                                                             1997       1996
                                                             ----       ----
<S>                                                         <C>       <C>
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     $    5,191    (12,659)
                                                        ----------    -------
Cash flows from investing activities:
    Construction of telecommunication networks             (42,301)   (13,679)
    Acquisition of interests in subsidiaries                             (330)
    Proceeds from sale of assets                               299
                                                               ---        ---

           Net cash used in investing activities           (42,002)   (14,009)
                                                           -------    -------
Cash flows from financing activities:
    Borrowings under long-term debt                         41,906      1,499
    Repayment of long-term debt                            (15,741)
    Proceeds from short-term debt                                      78,773
    Repayment of short-term debt                                      (50,752)
    Proceeds from exercise of options                           50
                                                               ---        ---
           Net cash provided by financing activities        26,215     29,520
                                                            ------     ------
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash             (1,353)       283
                                                            ------        ---

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                  (11,949)     3,135

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period            15,876     16,192
                                                            ------     ------

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period              $    3,927     19,327
                                                        ==========     ======
</TABLE>




    See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.





                                      - 5 -

<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information
              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
              Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

                                   (unaudited)


(1)    Basis of Presentation

       The accompanying  condensed  consolidated  financial statements have been
       prepared  without  audit and, in the opinion of  management,  include all
       adjustments  consisting mainly of normal recurring accruals necessary for
       fair  presentation.  Results for the interim  periods are not necessarily
       indicative of the results for a full year.

(2)    Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

       (a)    Cash and Cash Equivalents

              At  June  30,  1997,  cash  was  comprised  of the  following: the
              equivalent  of  3,867,000 on  deposit  with  banks   in   Hungary 
              consisting   of   $223,000  denominated   in  U.S.  dollars,  the
              equivalent of  $15,000  denominated  in   German   Deutsche  Marks
              and  the  equivalent  of  $3,629,000  denominated  in   Hungarian
              Forints, and; $60,000 on deposit in the United States.

       (b)    Restricted Cash

              At June 30, 1997,  approximately $1,284,000 of cash denominated in
              Hungarian   Forints  was  restricted  under  concession   contract
              fulfillment guarantees with restrictions to be removed principally
              upon the successful attainment of certain operational requirements
              as prescribed in the concession agreements. The Company expects to
              satisfy the operational requirements within one year and therefore
              the restricted cash is shown as a current asset.

              At June 30, 1997,  approximately  $825,000 of cash  denominated in
              U.S.  Dollars  was  deposited  in escrow  accounts  under terms of
              construction  contracts.  In addition,  approximately  $23,000 was
              restricted pursuant to certain arrangements with other parties.

(3)    Related Parties

       Current and long-term amounts due to related parties totalling $8,916,000
       at June 30, 1997 is comprised of the following:  $34,000 due to Hungarian
       Teleconstruct Corp.  ("Teleconstruct") for rent and other services,  plus
       interest;  $152,000 due to Tele Danmark A/S ("TDI") for  management  fees
       accrued under the management agreement; $4,201,000 due to a subsidiary of
       Citizens   Utilities   Company   (Citizens   Utilities  Company  and  its
       subsidiaries are hereinafter  referred to as "Citizens") for reimbursable
       management  costs  and  management  fees  accrued  under  the  Management
       Services Agreement; and $4,529,000

                                      - 6 -


<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information
              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
              Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

                                   (unaudited)


       representing  payments  due to certain  former  officers  under  separate
       termination,  consulting and non-competition agreements. The Company paid
       approximately $604,000 during the six months ended June 30, 1997 to three
       former officers under these agreements.

       Included in long-term debt at June 30, 1997 is  approximately  $5,534,000
       borrowed from TDI by subsidiaries under subordinated loan agreements.

(4)    Credit Facility

       On October 15, 1996, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into a $170
       million  10-year   Multi-Currency   Credit  Facility  with  Postabank  es
       Takarekpenztar ("Postabank"), a Hungarian commercial bank (the "Postabank
       Credit  Facility").  Proceeds  from the loan  may be  drawn  entirely  in
       Hungarian Forints and up to 20% of the principal may be drawn in U.S.
       Dollars through March 31, 1999.

       Since October 1996, the Company has utilized the funding  provided by the
       Postabank    Credit   Facility   to   continue    construction   of   its
       telecommunications  networks,  provide working  capital,  and repay other
       existing debt obligations.  As of June 30, 1997, the Company had borrowed
       approximately  $143  million  under  the  Postabank  Credit  Facility  at
       historical exchange rates.

(5)    Construction Commitments

       Kelet-Nograd Com Rt. ("KNC") entered into contracts which provide for the
       construction  of a local  telephone  network  in its  service  area.  The
       contracts, including subsequent renegotiations, total approximately $46.1
       million.  Construction  is expected to be completed in the second half of
       1997.

       Hungarotel   Tavkozlesi  Rt.   ("Hungarotel")   entered  into   contracts
       totalling  $67  million  which  provide  for  construction of a telephone
       network  in   its  service   areas.   Construction   is  expected  to  be
       substantially completed in the fourth quarter of 1997.

       The balance sheet at June 30, 1997 includes approximately $8.2 million of
       advanced payments on construction  contracts to be applied against future
       contract invoices.






                                      - 7 -


<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information
              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
              Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

                                   (unaudited)


(6)    Subsequent Events

       On July 1, 1997, the Company  entered into an agreement with TDI pursuant
       to which TDI agreed to exchange its 20 percent interest in each of two of
       the Company's operating  subsidiaries for 420,908 shares of the Company's
       common stock. The 420,908 shares constitute  approximately 9.1 percent of
       the total outstanding  shares of the Company and increases TDI's interest
       in the Company to 9.7 percent of the total outstanding shares.  Under the
       agreement,  TDI was granted the  preemptive  right,  upon the issuance of
       common  stock  by the  Company,  to  maintain  its  then  current  equity
       ownership  percentage  interest in the outstanding shares of common stock
       of the Company.  In addition,  the Company is obligated to purchase,  and
       TDI is obligated  to sell,  the 4.8%  ownership  interests in each of the
       Company's  two  operating  subsidiaries  presently  owned  by the  Danish
       Investment  Fund for  Central  and Eastern  Europe if TDI  acquires  such
       ownership interests by June 30, 1998. The terms of such exchange would be
       on terms similar to this initial exchange.



























                                      - 8 -
<PAGE>


                          Part I. Financial Information

              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

       Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
                            and Results of Operations

Introduction

         Hungarian  Telephone and Cable Corp.  ("HTCC" or the  "Registrant" and,
together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the "Company") is engaged primarily
in the  provision  of  telecommunications  services  through its  majority-owned
operating subsidiaries,  Kelet-Nograd Com Rt.("KNC"), Raba Com Rt. ("Raba-Com"),
Papa es Tersege Telefon Koncesszios Rt.("Papatel") and Hungarotel Tavkozlesi Rt.
("Hungarotel").  The Company earns  substantially all of its  telecommunications
revenue from measured service fees,  connection fees,  monthly line rental fees,
public pay telephone  services and  ancillary  services  (including  charges for
additional services purchased at the customer's discretion).

         The Company has embarked on a significant  network  development program
designed to meet its substantial  demand  backlog,  increase the number of basic
telephone  access  lines in  service  and  modernize  existing  facilities.  The
development and  installation of the network in each of the Company's  operating
areas requires significant capital  expenditures.  These expenditures,  together
with associated operating expenses,  will continue to result in substantial cash
requirements until a customer base large enough to provide  sufficient  revenues
and operating cash flow is established.

         As a result of the Company's  development  program to date, it achieved
positive  cash flow from  operations of $5.2 million and EBITDA1 of $1.9 million
during the quarter  ended June 30, 1997,  up from EBITDA of $1.3 million for the
quarter ended March 31, 1997. The ability of the Company to generate  sufficient
revenues to satisfy cash  requirements and become  profitable will depend upon a
number of  factors,  including  the  Company's  ability  to  attract  customers,
revenues per customer and construction  costs.  These factors are expected to be
primarily  influenced  by the success of the  Company's  operating and marketing
strategies as well as market  acceptance of  telecommunications  services in the
Company's  Operating  Areas.  In addition,  the Company's  profitability  may be
affected by changes in the Company's  regulatory  environment  and other factors
that are beyond the Company's control.

         The success of the Company's  strategy is dependent upon its ability to
increase revenues through the addition of new subscribers.  Since commencing the
provision  of  telecommunications  services  in the first  quarter of 1995,  the
Company's  network  construction and expansion  program has added  approximately
67,000 access lines through June 30, 1997 to
________________________________
1 EBITDA is defined as net revenue less operating and  maintenance  expenses and
management fees. The Company has included  information  concerning EBITDA (which
is not a measure of financial  performance under generally  accepted  accounting
principles)  because it understands that it is used by certain  investors as one
measure of the Company's ability to service or incur indebtedness. EBITDA should
not be  construed  as an  alternative  to  operating  income (as  determined  in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) as an indicator of the
Cmpany's  performance or to cash flows from operating  activities (as determined
in accordance  with generally  accepted  acocunting  prinicples) as a measure of
liquidity.
                                     - 9 -


<PAGE>


the 60,000 access lines acquired  directly from Magyar Tavkozlesi Rt. ("MATAV"),
the former state-controlled monopoly telephone company. During this same period,
churn has been negligible, primarily due to the Company's exclusivity rights and
the demand for services evidenced by the wait-listed subscriber base.

Comparison  of Three  Months Ended June 30, 1997 and Three Months Ended June 30,
1996

   Net Revenues

         The Company recorded net telephone service revenues of $9.3 million for
the three months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to revenues of $4.5 million for
the three months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $4.8 million, or 107%.

         Measured  service  revenues  increased  $1.4  million,  or 29%, to $6.3
million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $4.9 million for the three
months ended June 30, 1996.  These revenues have been offset by net interconnect
charges which  totalled $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 as
compared to $2.1 million for the three  months ended June 30, 1996,  an increase
of $0.4 million. This increase in net measured service revenues is the result of
an increase in average access lines in service from  approximately  72,000 lines
for the three months ended June 30, 1996 to approximately  120,000 lines for the
three months ended June 30, 1997.

         The Company  recognized  $5.0 million of revenues from  connection  and
monthly  subscription  fees  during the three  months  ended June 30,  1997,  as
compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1996. The principal
reasons for this increase relate to the Company's  ongoing network  construction
which resulted in the connection of 15,000 subscribers in the three months ended
June 30, 1997 as compared to the  connection of 2,600  subscribers  in the three
months  ended  June 30,  1996.  Subscription  fees  increased  due to the higher
average number of lines installed and an increase in monthly  subscription rates
for the three  months  ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the three months ended
June 30, 1996.

         Other operating  revenues increased to $0.5 million in the three months
ended June 30, 1997 as compared to $0.2  million for the three months ended June
30,  1996.  This  increase was due to  additional  revenues  generated  from the
provision of direct lines, telephone leasing and telephone sales.

   Operating and Maintenance Expenses

         Operating and maintenance  expenses for the three months ended June 30,
1997 decreased $0.4 million,  or 6%, to $6.1 million as compared to $6.5 million
for the three  months ended June 30, 1996.  On a per line basis,  operating  and
maintenance  expenses decreased to approximately $51 per average access line for
the three  months  ended June 30, 1997 from $90 for the three  months ended June
30,  1996 as the  Company  achieved  productivity  improvements,  including  the
decreased use of labor intensive  manual  switchboards  and the increased use of
modern switching technology.
 
                                     - 10 -
<PAGE>

  Depreciation and Amortization

         Depreciation  and amortization  charges  increased $0.8 million to $1.7
million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $0.9 million for the three
months  ended  June  30,  1996.  This  increase  was  due  to  the  increase  in
depreciation of plant and lines in operation.  As the Company  proceeds with its
capital  expenditure  programs and adds  additional  access lines in each of the
operating  areas,   depreciation  and  amortization  expenses  are  expected  to
increase.

   Management Fees

         Management  fees pursuant to management  service  agreements  decreased
$0.7  million to $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $2.0
million for the three months ended June 30, 1996.  This  decrease was due to the
termination  of certain  management  agreements  with Tele Danmark A/S in August
1996.

   Income from Operations

         Income from  operations  increased to $0.2 million for the three months
ended June 30, 1997 from a loss from  operations  of $4.9  million for the three
months ended June 30, 1996. The Company generated operating profit in the second
quarter of 1997  principally  due to the  additional  revenue  generated  by the
network development program.

   Foreign Exchange Losses

         Foreign  exchange  losses  decreased  from $0.2  million  for the three
months ended June 30, 1996 to $0.05  million for the three months ended June 30,
1997.  Such  foreign  exchange  losses  resulted  from  the  devaluation  of the
Hungarian  Forint  against the U.S.  Dollar and the German Mark. The decrease in
the  foreign  exchange  loss  is  due  to a  reduction  in the  debt  and  other
obligations which are denominated in U.S. Dollars and German Marks.

   Interest Expense

         Interest  expense  increased $4.6 million to $8.5 million for the three
months ended June 30, 1997 from $3.9 million for the three months ended June 30,
1996.  This increase was  attributable  to higher average debt levels during the
three  months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the three months ended June 30,
1996 as the Company incurred  indebtedness in order to continue the construction
of its telecommunications  networks.  Furthermore, a greater portion of the debt
was denominated in Hungarian  Forints which bears a higher nominal interest rate
than U.S. Dollar or German Mark  denominated  debt. This higher nominal interest
rate is offset by the reduction in the U.S. Dollar equivalent value of Hungarian
Forint indebtedness.

                                     - 11 -
<PAGE>


Such  reduction  is  not  recognized  in the  statement  of operations but is a 
component   of  the  foreign  currency  translation  adjustment included in the 
balance sheet.

   Interest Income

         Interest  income  decreased  $0.5 million to $0.2 million for the three
months ended June 30, 1997 from $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30,
1996 primarily due to lower average cash balances outstanding during the period.

   Other, net

         Other,  net income  decreased  from $0.2  million for the three  months
ended  June 30,  1996 to  $13,000  for the  three  months  ended  June 30,  1997
principally due to a decrease in non-operating income and ancillary services.

   Extraordinary Item

         For the three  months  ended June 30,  1996,  the  Company  recorded an
extraordinary  item  for a  non-cash  charge  of  $8.2  million  related  to the
write-off of the remaining  unamortized  deferred  financing costs pertaining to
the  repayment  of a loan  agreement  with a  subsidiary  of Citizens  Utilities
Company (Citizens Utilities Company and its affiliates are hereinafter  referred
to as "Citizens").

   Net Loss

         As a result of the factors  discussed above, the Company recorded a net
loss of $8.2  million for the three  months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to a
net loss of $15.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1996.


Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and Six Months Ended June 30, 1996

   Net Revenues

         The Company  recorded net telephone  service  revenues of $17.2 million
for the six months  ended June 30, 1997 as compared to revenues of $9.7  million
for the six months ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $7.5 million, or 77%.

         Measured  service  revenues  increased  $2.3 million,  or 23%, to $12.3
million for the six months  ended June 30,  1997 from $10.0  million for the six
months ended June 30, 1996.  These revenues have been offset by net interconnect
charges  which  totalled  $5.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 as
compared to $4.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996,  an increase of
$0.8 million. This increase in net measured service revenues is the result of

                                     - 12 -
<PAGE>


an increase in average access lines in service from  approximately  70,000 lines
for the six months ended June 30, 1996 to  approximately  112,000  lines for the
six months ended June 30, 1997.

         The Company  recognized  $9.1 million of revenues from  connection  and
monthly subscription fees during the six months ended June 30, 1997, as compared
to $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996.  The  principal  reasons
for this increase  relate to the Company's  ongoing network  construction  which
resulted in the connection of approximately  34,000  subscribers  during the six
months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the connection of approximately 10,000
subscribers  during  the six  months  ended  June 30,  1996.  Subscription  fees
increased due to the higher number of average lines installed and an increase in
monthly subscription rates for the six months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to
the six months ended June 30, 1996.

         Other  operating  revenues  increased to $0.9 million in the six months
ended June 30, 1997 as compared  to $0.7  million for the six months  ended June
30,  1996.  This  increase was due to  additional  revenues  generated  from the
provision of direct lines, telephone leasing and telephone sales.

   Operating and Maintenance Expenses

         Operating  and  maintenance  expenses for the six months ended June 30,
1997  decreased  $0.2  million,  or 2%, to $11.3  million as  compared  to $11.5
million for the six months ended June 30, 1996.  On a per line basis,  operating
and maintenance expenses decreased to approximately $101 per average access line
for the six months  ended June 30, 1997 from $164 for the six months  ended June
30,  1996 as the  Company  achieved  productivity  improvements,  including  the
decreased use of labor intensive  manual  switchboards  and the increased use of
modern switching technology.

   Depreciation and Amortization

         Depreciation  and amortization  charges  increased $1.5 million to $3.4
million  for the six months  ended June 30,  1997 from $1.9  million for the six
months  ended  June  30,  1996.  This  increase  was  due  to  the  increase  in
depreciation of plant and lines in operation.  As the Company  proceeds with its
capital  expenditure  programs and adds  additional  access lines in each of the
operating  areas,   depreciation  and  amortization  expenses  are  expected  to
increase.

   Management Fees

         Management  fees pursuant to management  service  agreements  decreased
$0.7  million to $2.7  million for the six months  ended June 30, 1997 from $3.4
million for the six months  ended June 30,  1996.  This  decrease was due to the
termination  of certain  management  agreements  with Tele Danmark A/S in August
1996.


                                     - 13 -
<PAGE>


   Loss from Operations

         Loss from operations decreased $6.8 million to $0.3 million for the six
months  ended June 30, 1997 from $7.1  million for the six months ended June 30,
1996.  The operating loss decreased  principally  due to the additional  revenue
generated by the network development program.

   Foreign Exchange Losses

         Foreign  exchange  losses  decreased $1.3 million from $1.6 million for
the six months ended June 30, 1996 to $0.3 million for the six months ended June
30, 1997.  Such foreign  exchange  losses  resulted from the  devaluation of the
Hungarian  Forint  against the U.S.  Dollar and the German Mark. The decrease in
the  foreign  exchange  loss  is  due  to a  reduction  in the  debt  and  other
obligations which are denominated in U.S. Dollars and German Marks.

   Interest Expense

         Interest  expense  increased  $8.2 million to $15.1 million for the six
months  ended June 30, 1997 from $6.9  million for the six months ended June 30,
1996.  This increase was  attributable  to higher average debt levels during the
six months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 1996
as the Company  incurred  indebtedness in order to continue the  construction of
its telecommunications networks.  Furthermore, a greater portion of the debt was
denominated in Hungarian Forints which bears a higher nominal interest rate than
U.S. Dollar or German Mark  denominated  debt. This higher nominal interest rate
is offset by the  reduction  in the U.S.  Dollar  equivalent  value of Hungarian
Forint  indebtedness.   Such  reduction is  not  recognized in the statement of 
operations but  is a component of the foreign  currency  translation adjustment 
included in the balance sheet.

   Interest Income

         Interest  income  decreased  $0.4  million to $0.5  million for the six
months  ended June 30, 1997 from $0.9  million for the six months ended June 30,
1996 primarily due to lower average cash balances outstanding during the period.

   Other, net

         Other,  net income decreased from $0.5 million for the six months ended
June 30, 1996 to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 principally
due to a decrease in non-operating income and ancillary services.


                                     - 14 -
<PAGE>


   Extraordinary Item

         For the six  months  ended  June 30,  1996,  the  Company  recorded  an
extraordinary  item  for a  non-cash  charge  of  $8.2  million  related  to the
write-off of the remaining  unamortized  deferred  financing costs pertaining to
the repayment of the loan agreement with Citizens.

   Net Loss

         As a result of the factors  discussed above, the Company recorded a net
loss of $15.1  million  for the six months  ended June 30, 1997 as compared to a
net loss of $21.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         The Company has historically funded its capital requirements  primarily
through  a  combination  of debt,  equity  and  vendor  financing.  The  ongoing
development and  installation of the network in each of the Company's  operating
areas requires significant capital  expenditures.  These expenditures,  together
with associated operating expenses,  will continue to result in substantial cash
requirements  at least until a customer base large enough to provide  sufficient
revenues and operating cash flow is established.

         The Company expects that proceeds from the $170 million Credit Facility
with Postabank,  together with vendor financing, other borrowings and internally
generated  funds  will be  sufficient  to meet its  capital  requirements  under
existing  construction  contracts  and working  capital  needs.  Funding for the
Company's future capital requirements to finance possible  acquisitions or other
start-up businesses,  or to reduce outstanding borrowings,  may include the sale
of equity or debt of HTCC or one or more of the operating companies.

         In order to meet its financial  obligations incurred in connection with
the acquisition and construction of its telecommunications  networks and to meet
ongoing operational  requirements and working capital needs, it is necessary for
the Company to increase its  operating  cash flows.  The Company  believes  that
there will be sufficient  customers in its  operating  areas willing and able to
pay for telecommunications  services. The Company's ability to generate revenues
sufficient to meet its long-term  financing  obligations and operating and other
expenses  will be  dependent  primarily  on the  Company's  ability  to meet the
telecommunications needs of its existing and potential subscribers.

         The  Company's  development  program has resulted in cash flow provided
from operating activities of $5.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997
as compared to cash flow used in operating  activities  of $12.7 million for the
six months  ended June 30, 1996.  For the six months  ended June 30,  1997,  the
Company used $42.0 million for investing activities,  which was used to fund the
construction  of the Company's  telecommunications  networks,  compared to $14.0
million  used for  investing  activities  in the six months ended June 30, 1996.
Financing  activities  provided net cash of $26.2  million and $29.5 million for
the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively.

                                     - 15 -
<PAGE>

INFLATION AND FOREIGN CURRENCY

         For the  year  ended  December  31,  1996,  inflation  in  Hungary  was
approximately  23.6% on an annualized basis. It is the stated policy goal of the
Hungarian government to keep inflation from exceeding  approximately 20% in  the
current year.

         The  Company's  Hungarian  operations  generate  revenues in  Hungarian
Forints  and incur  operating  and other  expenses  predominately  in  Hungarian
Forints, while other costs, primarily capital expenditures, are incurred in U.S.
Dollars and German Deutsche Marks. The Company's  foreign  currency  exposure is
difficult  to hedge  due to the  significant  costs  involved  and the lack of a
market for such hedging.  However,  since December 31, 1996,  practically all of
the Company's borrowings have been denominated in Hungarian Forints. Interest on
such  borrowings is at a higher nominal rate than that applied to U.S. Dollar or
German Mark borrowings,  due to a comparatively  high rate of domestic inflation
and a resultant reduction in the U.S. Dollar value of the Hungarian Forint. This
devaluation  of the  Hungarian  Forint leads to a reduction  in the U.S.  Dollar
equivalent  of the  Company's  Hungarian  Forint  denominated  borrowings.  This
reduction  is    not  recognized  in  the  statement  of   operations   but  is 
reflected  as  a component  of  the  foreign   currency  translation  adjustment
included in the stockholders' deficit section of the balance sheet.

         Certain of the  Company's  balance  sheet  accounts  are  expressed  in
foreign  currencies other than the Hungarian  Forint,  the Company's  functional
currency.  Accordingly, when such accounts are converted into Hungarian Forints,
the Company is subject to foreign  exchange gains and losses which are reflected
as a component  of net income or loss.  When the  Company and its  subsidiaries'
Forint-denominated  accounts  are  translated  into U.S.  Dollars for  financial
reporting  purposes,  the  Company is subject to  translation  adjustments,  the
effect of which is reflected as a component of stockholders' deficit.

         While the Company has the ability to increase the prices it charges for
its services  commensurate with increases in the Hungarian  Producer Price Index
("PPI")  pursuant to its licenses from the Hungarian  government,  it may choose
not to implement the full amount of the increase  permitted  due to  competitive
and other concerns.  In addition,  the rate of increase in the Hungarian PPI may
be less than the rate at which the Hungarian Forint devalues.  As a result,  the
Company may be unable to generate cash flows to the degree necessary to meet its
obligation in currencies other than the Hungarian Forint.




                                     - 16 -
<PAGE>


                               Part II. Other Information

              HUNGARIAN TELEPHONE AND CABLE CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

None

Item 2.  Change in Securities

None

Item 3.  Default Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

         (a)  The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Registrant was held on 
              May 16, 1997.

         (b)  Not Applicable.

         (c)  First Matter Voted on at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the
              Registrant:  Election of Directors

                                            Votes Cast For    Votes Withheld
                                            --------------    --------------
                  David A. Finley           3,039,637         73,110
                  *Warren B. French, Jr.    3,038,277         74,470
                  James G. Morrison         3,039,637         73,110
                  John B. Ryan              3,038,637         74,110
                  James H. Season           3,038,137         74,610
                  Ronald E. Spears          3,037,157         75,590

         *Mr. French resigned from the  Registrant's  Board of Directors of June
         16,  1997.  As of August 8, 1997,  the  Registrant  has not yet elected
         another director to fill the vacancy.






                                     - 17 -



<PAGE>


         Second  Matter Voted on at the Annual  Meeting of  Stockholders  of the
         Registrant: Ratification of the appointment of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as
         auditors of the  Registrant  for the fiscal year  ending  December  31,
         1997.

                  For               Against          Abstain
                  ---               -------          -------
                  3,073,297         23,250           16,200

         (d)  Not Applicable

Item 5.  Other Information

None

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a)  Exhibits

         None

         (b)  Reports on Form 8-K

         None






















                                     - 18 -

<PAGE>



                                   Signatures

Pursuant to the  requirements  of the  Securities  and Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                          Hungarian Telephone and Cable Corp.
                                                    (Registrant)


August 8, 1997                            By /s/ James G. Morrison
                                             ------------------------
                                             James G. Morrison
                                             President and Chief
                                              Executive Officer



August 8, 1997                            By /s/ Richard P. Halka
                                             -----------------------
                                             Richard P. Halka
                                             Controller and Treasurer






















                                     - 19 -


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extracted from Hungarian
Telephone and Cable Corp.'s Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 1997
</LEGEND>
<CIK>                         0000889949                         
<NAME>                        Hungarian Telephone and Cable Corp.
<MULTIPLIER>                  1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                 YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>             DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                APR-1-1997
<PERIOD-END>                  JUN-30-1997
<CASH>                        6,059                                   
<SECURITIES>                  0           
<RECEIVABLES>                 5,573           
<ALLOWANCES>                  (112)           
<INVENTORY>                   0           
<CURRENT-ASSETS>              16,400           
<PP&E>                        108,052           
<DEPRECIATION>                5,615           
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                151,860           
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>         17,857           
<BONDS>                       165,379           
         0           
                   0           
<COMMON>                      4           
<OTHER-SE>                    (35,229)           
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>  151,860           
<SALES>                       9,297           
<TOTAL-REVENUES>              9,297           
<CGS>                         0  
<TOTAL-COSTS>                 9,069           
<OTHER-EXPENSES>              0           
<LOSS-PROVISION>              0          
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>            8,530          
<INCOME-PRETAX>               (8,183)              
<INCOME-TAX>                  0           
<INCOME-CONTINUING>           (8,183)           
<DISCONTINUED>                0           
<EXTRAORDINARY>               0           
<CHANGES>                     0           
<NET-INCOME>                  (8,183)           
<EPS-PRIMARY>                 (1.95)                 
<EPS-DILUTED>                 0                 
        


</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission