SHAWMUT
EQUITY FUNDS
PROSPECTUS
INVESTMENT SHARES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY
GROWTH EQUITY
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY
December 31, 1994
SHAWMUT GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
SHAWMUT GROWTH EQUITY FUND
SHAWMUT SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
The Shawmut Equity Funds SHAWMUT QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
Investment Shares--Combined Prospectus
The shares offered by this prospectus represent interests in Investment Shares
of the equity portfolios (collectively, the "Equity Funds" or individually, as
appropriate in context, the "Fund") of The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"), an
open-end management investment company (a mutual fund). In addition to the
Equity Funds, the Trust consists of the following separate investment
portfolios, each having distinct investment objectives and policies:
INCOME FUNDS MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Shawmut Limited Term
Income Fund Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund
Shawmut Intermediate
Government Income Fund Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund Shawmut Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund
Shawmut Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund
This combined prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Equity Funds. Keep this prospectus for future
reference. The Equity Funds have also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Trust Shares and Investment Shares dated December 31, 1994,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained in the
Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement of Additional
Information free of charge, obtain other information, or make inquiries about
the Equity Funds by writing or calling the Trust.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, AND ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT
RISKS, INCLUDING FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND EARNINGS AND THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF
PRINCIPAL INVESTED.
INVESTMENT SHARES OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE AVAILABLE THROUGH REGISTERED
REPRESENTATIVES OF SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC. OR OTHER BROKERS, MEMBERS NASD/SIPC.
SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC. IS AN AFFILIATE OF SHAWMUT BANK.
Prospectus dated December 31, 1994
Table of Contents
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SYNOPSIS..................................................................... 2
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EXPENSE SUMMARY.............................................................. 3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................................................... 4
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GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................... 6
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THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS....................................................... 6
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OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES...................................................... 6
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INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS........................................... 8
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ADMINISTRATION............................................................... 12
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NET ASSET VALUE.............................................................. 16
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INVESTING IN SHARES.......................................................... 16
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EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE........................................................... 19
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REDEEMING SHARES............................................................. 20
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SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION...................................................... 22
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EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS....................................................... 23
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TAX INFORMATION.............................................................. 23
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OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES...................................................... 24
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PERFORMANCE INFORMATION...................................................... 24
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Synopsis
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Shawmut Funds offer you a convenient, affordable way to participate in
separate, professionally managed portfolios of securities. This prospectus
relates only to the Equity Funds of the Trust.
EQUITY FUNDS
SHAWMUT GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
("Growth and Income Equity Fund") seeks a relatively high total return through
long-term capital appreciation and current income looking to achieve a current
dividend yield that exceeds the composite yield of securities included in the
Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Index ("Standard & Poor's 500 Index").
While there is no assurance that the Growth and Income Equity Fund will achieve
its objectives, it attempts to do so by investing in a professionally managed,
diversified portfolio consisting primarily of common stocks that are selected
by the investment adviser based upon traditional research techniques.
SHAWMUT GROWTH EQUITY FUND
("Growth Equity Fund") seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing in a
diversified portfolio of growth-oriented equity securities. The Fund Growth
Equity defines growth-oriented equity securities as securities of companies
that are projected by the investment adviser, based upon traditional research
techniques, to show earnings growth superior to the Standard & Poor's 500
Index.
SHAWMUT SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
("Small Capitalization Equity Fund") seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities comprising the small
capitalization sector of the United States equity market (companies which have
a market value capitalization up to $1 billion).
SHAWMUT QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
("Quantitative Equity Fund") seeks growth of capital by investing in a
diversified portfolio consisting of publicly-traded common stocks listed on
North American stock exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. The
selection of investment securities is made by use of a quantitative computer
valuation model, as described in this prospectus.
BUYING SHARES
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required."
FUND MANAGEMENT
The Equity Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A., which makes
investment decisions for the Equity Funds. The sub-adviser to the Quantitative
Equity Fund is Marque Millennium Group Limited.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
When you become a shareholder, you can easily obtain information about your
account by calling 1-800-SHAWMUT.
THE SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
Expense Summary
Investment Shares
PORTFOLIOS
SMALL
GROWTH AND CAPITAL
INCOME GROWTH IZATION QUANTITATIVE
EQUITY EQUITY EQUITY EQUITY
FUND FUND FUND FUND
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) 4.00% 4.00% 4.00% 4.00%
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on
Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
(as a percentage of
original purchase price or redemption
proceeds, as applicable) None None None None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of
amount redeemed, if applicable) None None None None
Exchange Fee None None None None
ANNUAL INVESTMENT SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waivers)(1) 0.80% 0.50% 0.75% 0.00%
12b-1 Fees(2) 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25%
Total Other Expenses(3) 0.24% 0.68% 0.31% 1.50%
Total Investment Shares Operating
Expenses (after waivers
and reimbursements)(4) 1.29% 1.43% 1.31% 1.75%
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
investment adviser. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any
time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is 1.00%.
(2) The 12b-1 fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
distributor. The Equity Funds can pay up to 0.50% of the average daily net
assets of Investment Shares as a 12b-1 fee to the distributor.
(3) Other expenses have been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
custodian for all Equity Funds; reimbursement by the adviser for the Growth
Equity Fund; and the voluntary waiver by the administrator and reimbursement
by the adviser for the Quantitative Equity Fund.
(4) Absent the voluntary waivers and reimbursements explained in the above
footnotes, the Investment Shares Operating Expenses are 1.74% for the Growth
and Income Equity Fund; 2.61% for the Growth Equity Fund; 1.84% for the
Small Capitalization Equity Fund; and 9.12% for the Quantitative Equity
Fund.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder of Investment Shares will bear, either
directly or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and
expenses, see "Administration" and "Investing in Shares." Wire-transferred
redemptions of less than $5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period. As noted in the
table above, the Equity Funds charge no contingent deferred sales charge.
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Growth and Income
Equity Fund.................. $53 $79 $108 $189
Growth Equity Fund............ $54 $83 $115 $204
Small Capitalization
Equity Fund.................. $53 $80 $109 $192
Quantitative Equity Fund...... $57 $93 $131 $238
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Investment Shares of the Equity Funds. The Equity Funds also offer another class
of shares called Trust Shares. Trust Shares and Investment Shares are subject to
certain of the same expenses; however, Investment Shares are subject to a 12b-1
fee of up to .50 of 1% of average net assets. See "Other Classes of Shares."
THE SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
Financial Highlights
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the Equity Funds'
independent accountants whose report thereon dated December 16, 1994, is
included in the Annual Report of The Shawmut Funds for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. This table should be read in conjunction with the
Equity Funds' financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained
from the Equity Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DISTRIBUTIONS
TO
NET REALIZED DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS
NET ASSET AND UNREALIZED TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS FROM NET
YEAR ENDED VALUE, NET GAIN/(LOSS) FROM FROM NET REALIZED GAIN
OCTOBER BEGINNING INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT
31, OF PERIOD INCOME INVESTMENTS OPERATIONS INCOME TRANSACTIONS
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT SHARES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.23 0.15 0.48 0.63 (0.17) --
1994 $10.69 0.22 0.72 0.94 (0.20) (0.28)
<CAPTION>
GROWTH EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.01 0.004 0.480 0.484 (0.004) --
1994 $10.49 0.010 0.390 0.400 (0.002) (0.196)
<CAPTION>
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.52 (0.008) 0.698 0.690 0.000 --
1994 $11.21 (0.01) 0.18 0.17 0.00 (0.32)
<CAPTION>
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994** $10.03 0.07 0.03 0.10 (0.07) --
<CAPTION>
TRUST SHARES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.18 0.69 0.87 (0.18) --
1994 $10.69 0.25 0.72 0.97 (0.23) (0.28)
<CAPTION>
GROWTH EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.023 0.487 0.510 (0.019) --
1994 $10.49 0.037 0.390 0.427 (0.032) (0.196)
<CAPTION>
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.002 1.210 1.212 (0.002) --
1994 $11.21 0.02 0.17 0.19 (0.01) (0.32)
<CAPTION>
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994** $10.03 0.07 0.03 0.10 (0.07) --
</TABLE>
* For the period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public offering) to
October 31, 1993.
** For the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1994.
*** For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
+Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or
contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
Further information about the Equity Funds' performance is contained in the
Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be obtained
free of charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET ASSET NET NET ASSETS, PORTFOLIO
TOTAL VALUE, END TOTAL INVESTMENT EXPENSE WAIVER/ END OF PERIOD TURNOVER
DISTRIBUTIONS OF PERIOD RETURN+ EXPENSES INCOME REIMBURSEMENT(B) (000 OMITTED) RATE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(0.17) $ 10.69 6.20% 1.25%(a) 1.77%(a) 0.53%(a) $ 16,280 38%
(0.48) $ 11.15 9.12% 1.29% 2.06% 0.45% $ 22,244 73%
(0.004) $ 10.49 4.84% 1.37% (0.10%)(a) 0.72%(a) $ 4,631 71%
(0.198) $ 10.69 3.86% 1.43% 0.09% 1.18% $ 5,846 73%
0.000 $ 11.21 6.56% 1.33%(a) (0.19%)(a) 0.54%(a) $ 15,014 29%
(0.32) $ 11.06 1.64% 1.31% (0.10%) 0.53% $ 19,764 29%
(0.07) $ 10.06 0.94% 1.75%(a) 2.50%(a) 7.37%(a) $ 375 0%
(0.18) $ 10.69 8.80% 0.98%(a) 2.11%(a) 0.27%(a) $ 147,090 38%
(0.51) $ 11.15 9.45% 1.04% 2.31% 0.20% $ 156,827 73%
(0.019) $ 10.49 5.09% 1.06%(a) 0.26%(a) 0.47%(a) $ 20,787 71%
(0.228) $ 10.69 4.16% 1.18% 0.34% 0.93% $ 16,970 73%
(0.002) $ 11.21 12.12% 1.01%(a) 0.02%(a) 0.28%(a) $ 100,382 29%
(0.33) $ 11.07 1.86% 1.06% 0.15% 0.28% $ 101,905 29%
(0.07) $ 10.06 0.94% 1.50%(a) 2.75%(a) 7.12%(a) $ 3,161 0%
</TABLE>
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the
Trust to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. As of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") has established two classes of shares of each of the Equity
Funds, known as Trust Shares and Investment Shares. This prospectus relates
only to Investment Shares of the Equity Funds. Investment Shares are sold
primarily to financial institutions that rely upon the distribution services
provided by the distributor in the marketing of Investment Shares, as well as
to retail customers of such institutions.
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required," or $50 for participants in the
Systematic Investment Program. Investment Shares are currently sold at net
asset value with a sales load imposed by the Equity Funds, as described in
this prospectus.
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS
The shareholders of the Equity Funds are shareholders of The Shawmut Funds,
which currently consist of Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Fixed Income
Fund, Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Growth Equity Fund,
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund,
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund,
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, and Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity
Fund. Shareholders in the Equity Funds have easy access to the other
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds through an exchange program. The Shawmut Funds
are advised by Shawmut Bank, N.A., and distributed by Federated Securities
Corp. The sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund is Marque Millennium
Group Limited.
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Growth and Income Equity Fund is to provide a
relatively high total return through long-term capital appreciation and current
income. The investment objective cannot be changed without approval of
shareholders. The Growth and Income Equity Fund generally looks to achieve a
yield that exceeds the composite dividend yield of securities included in the
Standard & Poor's 500 Index. While there is no assurance that the Fund will
achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL MARKET CIRCUMSTANCES, THE GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND WILL
INVEST AT LEAST 65% OF ITS ASSETS IN GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY SECURITIES.
In addition, the Growth and Income Equity Fund may invest as described in this
prospectus.
GROWTH EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Growth Equity Fund is to provide long-term
capital appreciation. The investment objective cannot be changed without
approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Fund will
achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL MARKET CIRCUMSTANCES, THE GROWTH EQUITY FUND WILL INVEST AT LEAST
65% OF ITS ASSETS IN GROWTH-ORIENTED EQUITY SECURITIES.
The Growth Equity Fund defines growth-oriented equity securities as securities
that are projected by the Growth Equity Fund's investment adviser to show
earnings growth superior to the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.
The Growth Equity Fund invests primarily in equity securities of companies
selected by the investment adviser on the basis of traditional research
techniques, including assessment of earnings and dividend growth prospects and
of the risk and volatility of each company's business. The fundamental changes
which the investment adviser will seek to identify in companies include, for
example, restructuring of basic businesses or reallocations of assets which
present opportunities for significant share price appreciation. At times, the
Growth Equity Fund will invest in securities of companies which are deemed by
the investment adviser to be candidates for acquisition by other entities as
indicated by changes in ownership, changes in standard price-to-value ratios,
and an examination of other standard analytical indices.
In addition, the Growth Equity Fund may invest as described in this prospectus.
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Small Capitalization Equity Fund is to provide
long-term capital appreciation. The investment objective of the Small
Capitalization Equity Fund cannot be changed without the approval of
shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Small Capitalization Equity
Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following
the investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL CIRCUMSTANCES, THE SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND WILL INVEST AT
LEAST 65% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN EQUITY SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT HAVE A
MARKET VALUE CAPITALIZATION OF UP TO $1 BILLION.
In addition, the Small Capitalization Equity Fund may invest as described in
this prospectus.
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Quantitative Equity Fund is to provide growth
of capital. The investment objective of the Quantitative Equity Fund cannot be
changed without the approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that
the Quantitative Equity Fund will achieve its investment objective, it
endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies described below may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL MARKET CIRCUMSTANCES, THE QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND WILL INVEST AT
LEAST 65% OF ITS ASSETS IN EQUITY SECURITIES.
The Quantitative Equity Fund will invest its assets in a diversified portfolio
of equity securities issued by companies with a market value capitalization in
excess of $250 million and a minimum daily average trading volume as
established by the Sub-Adviser from time to time. To select common stocks for
the Quantitative Equity Fund, the Sub-Adviser uses a quantitative computer
valuation model to evaluate the relative attractiveness of common stocks listed
on North American stock exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market.
Stocks are selected based upon their price momentum, as measured by combining
four quantitative disciplines: price trend analysis, velocity of price
movements (the speed at which securities prices may change), analysis of price
compared to moving averages, and current price and volume activity (for
valuation judgments). Then, the selected stocks are reviewed based upon
fundamental characteristics, such as present and historical price-to-earnings
and market price-to-book ratios; changes in analysts' earnings forecasts; and
positive or negative earnings realized. Since the primary analysis is of price
momentum rather than these fundamentals, the Quantitative Equity Fund will
include stocks with not only capital growth potential, but also with prospects
for growth in earnings and dividends (value characteristics).
The Quantitative Equity Fund is comprised of stocks selected in accordance with
strict investment criteria. Stocks that are candidates for purchase may have
undergone persistent price deterioration and are deemed likely to reverse and
move up in price (a contrarian strategy). The Quantitative Equity Fund will
also purchase stocks that are in firmly established patterns of price
appreciation. Sales of portfolio securities also adhere to a strict discipline
based upon system analytics or price movement, similar to the selection
process.
In addition, the Quantitative Equity Fund may invest as described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS
COMMON STOCK. As described above, the Equity Funds invest primarily in equity
securities. As with other mutual funds that invest primarily in equity
securities, the Equity Funds are subject to market risks. That is, the
possibility exists that common stocks will decline over short or even extended
periods of time, and the United States equity market tends to be cyclical,
experiencing both periods when stock prices generally increase and periods when
stock prices generally decrease. However, because the Equity Funds, other than
the Quantitative Equity Fund, invest primarily in growth-oriented equity
securities (Growth Equity Fund and Growth and Income Equity Fund) or in small
capitalization stocks (Small Capitalization Equity Fund), there are some
additional risk factors associated with investments in the Equity Funds.
Growth-oriented stocks may include issuers with smaller capitalization. Small
capitalization stocks have historically been more volatile in price than larger
capitalization stocks, such as those included in the Standard & Poor's 500
Index. This is because, among other things, smaller companies have a lower
degree of liquidity in the equity market and tend to have a greater sensitivity
to changing economic conditions. Further, in addition to exhibiting greater
volatility, these stocks may, to some degree, fluctuate independently of the
stocks of large companies. That is, the stock of small capitalization companies
may decline in price as the price of large company stocks rises or vice versa.
Therefore, investors should expect that the Equity Funds will be more volatile
than, and may fluctuate independently of, broad stock market indices such as
the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.
In the case of the Quantitative Equity Fund, stocks that show growth or value
characteristics may be included in the investment portfolio, even though those
characteristics do not drive the stock selection process. Because of its price
and volume oriented selection method, the Quantitative Equity Fund tends to be
less volatile than the market. Of course, there can be no assurance that this
will occur.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Convertible securities are fixed income securities
which may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of the issuer's
underlying common stock at the option of the holder during a specified time
period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred
stock, convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of "usable" bonds and
warrants or a combination of the features of several of these securities. The
Equity Funds invest in convertible bonds rated "BB" or higher by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group or Fitch Investors Service, Inc., or "Ba" or higher by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc., at the time of investment. Securities rated
"BB" by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or Fitch Investors Service, Inc., or
"Ba" by Moody's Investors Service, Inc., either have speculative
characteristics or are predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to
pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the
obligation. Debt obligations that are not determined to be investment grade are
high-yield, high-risk bonds, typically subject to greater market fluctuations,
and securities in the lowest rating category may be in danger of loss of income
and principal due to an issuer's default. To a greater extent than
investment-grade bonds, the value of lower-rated bonds tends to reflect
short-term corporate, economic, and market developments, as well as investor
perceptions of the issuer's credit quality. In addition, lower-rated bonds may
be more difficult to dispose of or to value than high-rated, lower-yielding
bonds. The investment adviser or sub-adviser, as appropriate, attempts to
reduce the risks described above through diversification of the portfolio and
by credit analysis of each issuer, as well as by monitoring broad economic
trends and corporate and legislative developments. If a convertible bond is
rated below "BB" or "Ba" according to the characteristics set forth here after
a Fund has purchased it, the Fund is not required to drop the convertible bond
from the portfolio, but will consider appropriate action. The investment
characteristics of each convertible security vary widely, which allows
convertible securities to be employed for different investment objectives. A
description of the rating categories is contained in the Appendix to the
Combined Statement of Additional Information.
Convertible bonds and convertible preferred stocks are fixed income securities
that generally retain the investment characteristics of fixed income securities
until they have been converted but also react to movements in the underlying
equity securities. The holder is entitled to receive the fixed income of a bond
or the dividend preference of a preferred stock until the holder elects to
exercise the conversion privilege. Usable bonds are corporate bonds that can be
used in whole or in part, customarily at full face value, in lieu of cash to
purchase the issuer's common stock. When owned as part of a unit along with
warrants, which are options to buy the common stock, they function as
convertible bonds, except that the warrants generally will expire before the
bond's maturity. Convertible securities are senior to equity securities, and
therefore, have a claim to assets of the corporation prior to the holders of
common stock in the case of liquidation. However, convertible securities are
generally subordinated to similar nonconvertible securities of the same
company. The interest income and dividends from convertible bonds and preferred
stocks provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than
common stocks, but lower than non-convertible securities of similar quality.
The Equity Funds will exchange or convert the convertible securities held in
their respective portfolios into shares of the underlying common stock in
instances in which, in the investment adviser's opinion, the investment
characteristics of the underlying common shares will assist the particular Fund
in achieving its investment objectives. Otherwise, the Fund will hold or trade
the convertible securities. In selecting convertible securities for a Fund, the
Fund's adviser evaluates the investment characteristics of the convertible
security as a fixed income instrument, and the investment potential of the
underlying equity security for capital appreciation. In evaluating these
matters with respect to a particular convertible security, the Fund's adviser
considers numerous factors, including the economic and political outlook, the
value of the security relative to other investment alternatives, trends in the
determinants of the issuer's profits, and the issuer's management capability
and practices.
SECURITIES OF FOREIGN ISSUERS. The Equity Funds may invest in the securities
of foreign issuers which are freely traded on United States securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter market in the form of depository receipts.
Securities of a foreign issuer may present greater risks in the form of
nationalization, confiscation, domestic marketability, or other
national or international restrictions. As a matter of practice, the Equity
Funds will not invest in the securities of a foreign issuer if any such risk
appears to the investment adviser to be substantial.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Equity Funds may buy and sell options and
futures contracts to manage their respective individual exposure to changing
interest rates, security prices, and currency exchange rates. Some options and
futures strategies, including selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls,
tend to hedge the Equity Funds' respective investments against price
fluctuations. Other strategies, including buying futures, writing puts, and
buying calls, tend to increase market exposure. Options and futures may be
combined with each other or with forward contracts in order to adjust the risk
and return characteristics of the overall strategy. The Equity Funds may invest
in options and futures based on any type of security, index, or currency,
including options and futures traded on foreign exchanges and options not
traded on exchanges.
Options and futures can be volatile investments, and involve certain risks. If
the investment adviser applies a hedge at an inappropriate time or judges
market conditions incorrectly, options and futures may lower an Equity Fund's
individual return. An Equity Fund could also experience losses if the prices of
its options and futures positions were poorly correlated with its other
investments, or if it could not close out its positions because of an illiquid
secondary market.
Each of the Equity Funds will not hedge more than 20% of its respective total
assets by selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls under normal
conditions. In addition, each of the Equity Funds will not buy futures or write
puts whose underlying value exceeds 20% of their respective total assets, and
the Equity Funds will not buy calls with a value exceeding 5% of their
respective total assets.
STOCK INDEX FUTURES, SWAP AGREEMENTS, INDEXED SECURITIES, AND OPTIONS. The
Equity Funds may utilize stock index futures contracts, options, swap
agreements, indexed securities, and options on futures contracts, subject to
the limitation that the value of these futures contracts, swap agreements,
indexed securities, and options will not exceed 20% of each of the Equity
Funds' total assets. Also, each Equity Fund will not purchase options to the
extent that more than 5% of the value of the Equity Fund's total assets would
be invested in premiums on open put option positions. In addition, each Equity
Fund does not intend to invest more than 5% of the market value of its total
assets in each of the following: futures contracts, swap agreements, and
indexed securities. When an Equity Fund enters into a swap agreement, assets of
the Fund equal to the value of the swap agreement will be segregated by the
Equity Fund.
There are several risks accompanying the utilization of futures contracts.
First, positions in futures contracts may be closed only on an exchange or
board of trade that furnishes a secondary market for such contracts. While the
Equity Funds plan to utilize futures contracts only if there exists an active
market for such contracts, there is no guarantee that a liquid market will
exist for the contracts at a specified time. Furthermore, because, by
definition, futures contracts look to projected price levels in the future and
not to current levels of valuation, market circumstances may result in there
being a discrepancy between the price of the stock index future and the
movement in the corresponding stock index. The absence of a perfect price
correlation between the futures contract and its underlying stock index could
stem from investors choosing to close futures contracts by offsetting
transactions, rather than satisfying additional margin requirements. This could
result in a distortion of the relationship between the index and the futures
market. In addition, because the futures market imposes less burdensome margin
requirements than the securities market, an increased amount of participation
by speculators in the futures market could result in price fluctuations.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Equity Funds intend to invest in
restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities in which each
Equity Fund may otherwise invest pursuant to its investment objective and
policies, but which are subject to restriction on resale under federal
securities law. However, each Equity Fund will limit investments in illiquid
securities, including certain restricted securities not determined by the
Trustees to be liquid, non-negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over
seven days, over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements providing for
settlement in more than seven days after notice, to 15% of its net assets.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS.__The Equity Funds may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These transactions are
arrangements in which the Equity Funds purchase securities with payment
and delivery scheduled for a future time. The seller's failure to complete
these transactions may cause the Equity Funds to miss a price or yield
considered to be advantageous. Settlement dates may be a month or more after
entering into these transactions, and the market values of the securities
purchased may vary from the purchase prices. Accordingly, the Equity Funds may
pay more/less than the market value of the securities on the settlement date.
The Equity Funds may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the adviser
deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Equity Funds may enter into
transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties at current
market values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to purchase similar
securities at later dates. The Equity Funds may realize short-term profits or
losses upon the sale of such commitments.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate additional income, each
Equity Fund may lend portfolio securities on a short-term or long-term basis,
or both, up to one-third of the value of its total assets to broker/dealers,
banks, or other institutional borrowers of securities. The Equity Funds will
only enter into loan arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or other
institutions which the investment adviser has determined are creditworthy under
guidelines established by the Trustees and will receive collateral in the form
of cash or U.S. government securities equal to at least 100% of the value of
the securities loaned.
There is the risk that when lending portfolio securities, the securities may
not be available to the Equity Funds on a timely basis and the Equity Funds
may, therefore, lose the opportunity to sell the securities at a desirable
price. In addition, in the event that a borrower of securities would file for
bankruptcy or become insolvent, disposition of the securities may be delayed
pending court action.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. In such proportions as, in the judgment of its
investment adviser, prevailing market conditions warrant, each Equity Fund may,
for temporary defensive purposes, invest in:
short-term money market instruments rated in one of the top two rating
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization;
securities issued and/or guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest
by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; and
agreements.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The U.S. government securities and other securities
in which each Equity Fund invests may be purchased pursuant to repurchase
agreements. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell U.S.
government securities or other securities to an Equity Fund and agrees at
the time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and
price. To the extent that the original seller does not repurchase the
securities from an Equity Fund, the Fund could receive less than the
repurchase price on any sale of such securities.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Equity Funds may
invest in the securities of other investment companies, but they will not,
respectively, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
investment company, invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in
any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of their respective
total assets in investment companies in general. The Equity Funds will
invest in other investment companies primarily for the purpose of investing
their short-term cash which has not yet been invested in other portfolio
instruments. However, from time to time, on a temporary basis, each of the
Equity Funds may invest exclusively in one other investment company managed
similarly to the appropriate Fund. Shareholders should realize that, when
one of the Equity Funds invests in other investment companies, certain fund
expenses, such as custodian fees and administrative fees, may be duplicated.
The adviser will waive its investment advisory fee on assets invested in
securities of other investment companies.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
THE EQUITY FUNDS FOLLOW A NUMBER OF GUIDELINES IN MANAGING THEIR PORTFOLIOS
IN ORDER TO LIMIT INVESTMENT RISKS.
Each Equity Fund will not:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements
(arrangements in which an Equity Fund sells a portfolio instrument for a
percentage of its cash value with an arrangement to buy it back on a set
date) or pledge securities except, under certain circumstances, an Equity
Fund may borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets and pledge
up to 10% of the value of its total assets to secure such borrowings; or
with respect to 75% of the value of its total assets, invest more than 5%
in securities of one issuer (other than cash, cash items, or securities
issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States or its
agencies or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by
such securities), or acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of any one issuer.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without shareholder
approval. The following limitation, however, may be changed by the
Trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified
before any material change in this limitation becomes effective.
Each Equity Fund will not:
invest more than 15% of its total assets in securities subject to
restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933 (except for
commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933
and certain other securities which meet the criteria for liquidity as
established by the Trustees).
ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE MANAGED BY A BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
The Trustees are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's
responsibilities between meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
PURSUANT TO AN INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT WITH THE TRUST, INVESTMENT
DECISIONS FOR THE EQUITY FUNDS ARE MADE BY SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. (THE "ADVISER"),
SUBJECT TO DIRECTION BY THE TRUSTEES.
The Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Equity Funds and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio
instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from the respective assets of
the Equity Funds.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal to 1.00% of each
of the Equity Funds' average daily net assets. The fee paid by the Equity
Funds, while higher than the advisory fee paid by other mutual funds in
general, is with the anticipated advisory fee waivers, comparable to fees paid
by mutual funds with similar objectives and policies. The Adviser has
undertaken to waive a portion of its advisory fee, up to the amount of the
advisory fee, to reimburse each of the Equity Funds for operating expenses in
excess of limitations established by certain states. The Adviser may further
voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Equity Funds for
certain operating expenses. The Adviser can terminate such voluntary waiver or
reimbursement policy with any of the Equity Funds at any time at its sole
discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND
SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION, AND ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
MANAGED COMMINGLED FUNDS FOR OVER FIFTY YEARS. AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1994, SHAWMUT
NATIONAL CORPORATION, THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES INCLUDING SHAWMUT
BANK, N.A., MANAGED MORE THAN $15 BILLION IN TOTAL ASSETS. SHAWMUT BANK, N.A.,
HAS SERVED AS AN ADVISER TO MUTUAL FUNDS SINCE THE INCEPTION OF THE SHAWMUT
FUNDS ON DECEMBER 1, 1992.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., a national banking association, along with Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, National Association, and Shawmut Bank NH, are the principal
subsidiaries of Shawmut National Corporation, a super-regional bank holding
company formed on February 29, 1988, and based in southern New England. Shawmut
National Corporation serves consumers through its network of banking offices
with a full range of deposit and lending products, as well as investment
services. As part of its regular banking operations, Shawmut Bank may make
loans to public companies. Thus, it may be possible, from time to time, for the
Equity Funds to hold or acquire the securities of issuers which are also
lending clients of Shawmut Bank. The lending relationship will not be a factor
in the selection of securities. The principal executive offices of the
investment adviser are located at One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211.
Brendan J. Henebry has been the portfolio manager of the Growth and Income
Equity Fund since its inception in December 1992. Mr. Henebry has been with
Shawmut Bank, the Growth and Income Equity Fund's Adviser, and its predecessor
since 1965, and has been a Vice President of the Adviser since 1978. During the
past five years, Mr. Henebry has served as Manager of the Growth and Income
Equity Management Group. He is an honors graduate of St. Anselm's College,
where he concentrated in economics.
Philip Tasho has been responsible for managing the Growth Equity Fund since
November 1994. Mr. Tasho joined Shawmut Bank as a portfolio manager in June
1994. Prior to this, he had been employed as Managing Director--Equities with
the investment advisory subsidiary of a bank. Mr. Tasho received his B.A.
degree at Grinnell College, his M.B.A. at George Washington University, and is
also a Chartered Financial Analyst (C.F.A.).
Peter C. Larson has been the portfolio manager of the Small Capitalization
Equity Fund since its inception in December 1992. Mr. Larson joined Shawmut
Bank in 1963 as an investment officer and has been a Vice President in charge
of Shawmut's Small Cap Equity Management product since inception in 1980. He
holds a B.S. degree in finance from the University of Connecticut.
Kenneth J. Garvey is the portfolio manager of the Quantitative Equity Fund. Mr.
Garvey is a Managing Director and co-founder of Marque Millennium Group
Limited, which serves as the sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund. Mr.
Garvey has served as a senior investment executive at several major investment
firms.
SUB-ADVISER
PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF AN INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE
ADVISER AND MARQUE MILLENNIUM GROUP LIMITED ("MARQUE MILLENNIUM" OR THE
"SUB-ADVISER"), MARQUE MILLENNIUM FURNISHES CERTAIN INVESTMENT ADVISORY
SERVICES TO THE ADVISER ON BEHALF OF THE QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND.
Marque Millennium assists the Adviser in identifying securities for potential
purchase and/or sale through its quantitative analysis of common stocks, as
described in the "Acceptable Investments" section for the Quantitative Equity
Fund. For the services provided and the expenses incurred by the Sub-Adviser
pursuant to the sub-advisory agreement, Marque Millennium is entitled to
receive an annual fee of one-half of the total advisory fee being charged (up
to .50 of 1.00% of the Quantitative Equity Fund's average daily net assets
being paid to the Sub-Adviser), payable by the Adviser. Marque Millennium may
elect to waive some or all of its fee. In no event shall the Quantitative
Equity Fund be responsible for any fees due to the Sub-Adviser for its services
to the Adviser.
Marque Millennium, which is located at 126 East 56th Street, New York, New York
10022, provides investment counsel to both individuals and institutions. As of
October 31, 1994, Marque Millennium furnished services, substantially similar
to the services it provides to the Adviser, to other discretionary and
nondiscretionary investment accounts with assets of approximately $575 million.
Marque Millennium has acted as Sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund
since its inception on June 21, 1994. The Sub-Adviser is a limited partnership
founded and controlled by Wilfred J. Meckel II and Kenneth J. Garvey, Managing
Directors.
DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY FUNDS' SHARES
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. IS THE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTOR FOR INVESTMENT SHARES.
Federated Securities Corp., Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779, is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and
is the principal distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated
Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Under the distribution plan adopted in accordance with
Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1 (the "Plan"), each of the Equity Funds will
pay to the distributor an amount computed at an annual rate of up to .50 of 1%
of the average daily net asset value of the Investment Shares of each of the
Equity Funds, to finance any activity which is principally intended to result
in the sale of Investment Shares subject to the Plan.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation under the Plan.
The distributor may select financial institutions such as banks, fiduciaries,
custodians for public funds, investment advisers, and broker/dealers
("brokers") to provide distribution and/or administrative services as agents
for their clients or customers who own Investment Shares of the Equity Funds.
Administrative services may include, but are not limited to, the following
functions: providing office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various
clerical, supervisory, computer, and other personnel as necessary or beneficial
to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and records; processing purchase
and redemption transactions and automatic investments of client account cash
balances; answering routine client inquiries; assisting clients in changing
dividend options, account designations, and addresses; and providing such other
services as may reasonably be requested.
The distributor will pay financial institutions a fee based upon the Investment
Shares subject to the Plan and owned by their clients or customers. The
schedules of such fees and the basis upon which such fees will be paid will be
determined, from time to time, by the distributor.
The Plan is a "compensation" type plan. As such, the Equity Funds make no
payments to the distributor except as described above. Therefore, the Equity
Funds do not pay for unreimbursed expenses of the distributor, including
amounts expended by the distributor in excess of amounts received by it from
the Equity Funds, interest, carrying, or other financing charges in connection
with excess amounts expended, or the distributor's overhead expenses. However,
the distributor may be able to recover such amounts or may earn a profit from
future payments made by the Equity Funds under the Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. The distributor may also pay
financial institutions a fee based on the average net asset value of shares of
their customers invested in an Equity Fund for providing administrative
services. This fee is in addition to the amounts paid under the distribution
plan for administrative services, and, if paid, will be reimbursed by the
Adviser and not by an Equity Fund.
The Adviser or its affiliates may also offer to pay a fee from their own assets
to financial institutions as financial assistance for providing substantial
marketing and sales support. The support may include sponsoring sales,
educational and training seminars for their employees, providing sales
literature, and engineering computer software programs that emphasize the
attributes of an Equity Fund. Such assistance will be predicated upon the
amount of shares the dealer sells or may sell, and/or upon the type and nature
of sales or operational support furnished by the financial institution. These
payments will be made by the Adviser and will not be made from the assets of an
Equity Fund.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as a commercial
bank or a savings and loan association) from being an underwriter or
distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed
to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current restrictions on
depository institutions, the Trustees will consider appropriate changes in the
services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE EQUITY FUNDS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"), Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides the Equity Funds with certain administrative personnel and
services necessary to operate the Equity Funds, such as legal and accounting
services. FAS provides these at an annual rate as specified below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MAXIMUM AVERAGE AGGREGATED DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE NET ASSETS OF THE TRUST
<S> <C>
.150 of 1% First $250 million
.125 of 1% Next $250 million
.100 of 1% Next $250 million
.075 of 1% Over $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received by FAS during any fiscal year shall be at
least $50,000 for each of the Equity Funds. FAS may voluntarily choose to
waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. Shawmut Bank, N.A., One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Equity Funds. Under the
Custodian Agreement, Shawmut Bank, N.A., holds the Equity Funds' portfolio
securities in safekeeping and keeps all necessary records and documents
relating to its duties.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
SERVICES. Federated Services Company,
Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is transfer
agent and dividend disbursing agent for the Equity Funds. It also provides
certain accounting and recordkeeping services with respect to each of the
Equity Funds' portfolio investments.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly, 2510
Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222, and Dickstein, Shapiro &
Morin, L.L.P., 2101 L Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20037.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The independent accountants for the Equity Funds are
Price Waterhouse LLP, 160 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
EXPENSES OF THE EQUITY FUNDS AND INVESTMENT SHARES
Holders of Investment Shares pay their allocable portion of the Equity Funds'
and the Trust's expenses. The Trust expenses for which holders of Investment
Shares pay their allocable portion include, but are not limited to: the cost
of organizing the Trust and continuing its existence; registering the Trust
with federal and state securities authorities; Trustees' fees; auditors' fees;
the cost of meetings of Trustees; legal fees of the Trust; association
membership dues; and such non-recurring and extraordinary items as may arise.
The respective Equity Fund expenses for which holders of Investment Shares pay
their allocable portion include, but are not limited to: registering the
Equity Funds and shares of the Equity Funds; investment advisory services;
taxes and commissions; custodian fees; insurance premiums; auditors' fees; and
such non-recurring and extraordinary items as may arise.
At present, no expenses, other than distribution expenses, are allocated
exclusively to the Investment Shares as a class. However, the Trustees reserve
the right to allocate certain other expenses to holders of Investment Shares
as they deem appropriate ("Class Expenses"). In any case, Class Expenses would
be limited to: distribution fees; transfer agent fees as identified by the
transfer agent as attributable to holders of Investment Shares; printing and
postage expenses related to preparing and distributing materials such as
shareholder reports, prospectuses and proxies to current shareholders;
registration fees paid to the Securities and Exchange Commission and
registration fees paid to state securities commissions;
expenses related to administrative personnel and services as required to
support holders of Investment Shares; legal fees relating solely to Investment
Shares; and Trustees' fees incurred as a result of issues relating solely to
Investment Shares.
NET ASSET VALUE
THE TERM "NET ASSET VALUE" REFERS TO THE VALUE OF ONE EQUITY FUND SHARE.
Each Equity Fund's net asset value per Investment Share fluctuates. The net
asset value for Investment Shares is determined by adding the interest of the
Investment Shares in the market value of all securities and other assets of an
Equity Fund, subtracting the interest of the Investment Shares in the
liabilities of an Equity Fund and those attributable to Investment Shares, and
dividing the remainder by the total number of Investment Shares outstanding.
The net asset value for Investment Shares of an Equity Fund may differ from
that of Trust Shares due to the variance in daily net income realized by each
class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which the
shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
INVESTING IN SHARES
YOU CAN BUY INVESTMENT SHARES BY FEDERAL RESERVE WIRE, MAIL, OR TRANSFER, AS
EXPLAINED BELOW.
Shares of the Equity Funds are sold by the distributor on days on which the New
York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for business.
Shares of the Equity Funds may also be purchased in branches of Shawmut Bank,
N.A., Shawmut Bank Connecticut, National Association, Shawmut Bank NH, and
their affiliates (collectively, "Shawmut Bank"), from certain brokers which
have offices located in branches of Shawmut Bank under lease agreements with
Shawmut Bank. Offices of the brokers located in branches of Shawmut Bank are
open on days on which each of Shawmut Bank, the New York Stock Exchange, and
the Federal Reserve Wire System are open for business. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT for
the name and telephone number of the broker located in the Shawmut Bank branch
nearest you. Texas residents must purchase, exchange, and redeem Investment
Shares through Federated Securities Corp. at 1-800-356-2805. The Equity Funds
reserve the right to reject any purchase request.
THROUGH A BROKER. An investor may call a broker to receive information and to
place an order to purchase Investment Shares. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT to speak with
a broker, or for referral to a broker servicing your area. Orders placed
through a broker are considered received when payment is converted to federal
funds and the applicable Equity Fund is notified of the purchase order. The
completion of the purchase transaction will generally occur within one business
day after a broker receives a purchase order. Purchase orders must be received
by a broker before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) and must be transmitted by a broker
to the applicable Equity Fund before 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) in order for
Investment Shares to be purchased at that day's public offering price.
Payment must be made by either check, wire transfer of federal funds, or
federal funds deposited into a deposit account established by the shareholder
at Shawmut Bank. Payment is normally made through a debit to the deposit
account no later than the business day following the conversion of a check into
federal funds. In addition, Investment Shares may be purchased through other
brokers or dealers who have sales agreements with the Equity Funds'
distributor.
DIRECTLY FROM THE EQUITY FUNDS. An investor may place an order to purchase
Investment Shares directly from the Equity Funds. To do so call 1-800-SHAWMUT
to request a new account form. Once received, complete and sign the form;
enclose a check made payable to Shawmut Growth Equity Funds, Shawmut Growth and
Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, or Shawmut Small
Capitalization Equity Fund--Investment Shares (as appropriate); and mail both
to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The order is considered received after the check is
converted into federal funds and the transfer agent establishes a shareholder
account for the investor. This is generally the next business day after the
Fund receives the check.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT IS $1,000, OR $500 IN THE CASE OF RETIREMENT
PLAN ACCOUNTS.
The minimum initial investment in Investment Shares by an investor is $1,000,
or $500 in the case of retirement plan accounts. Subsequent investments by
participants in the Systematic Investment Program, as described in this
prospectus, or by retirement plan accounts, must be in amounts of at least $50.
Subsequent investments by all other investors must be in amounts of at least
$100. The Equity Funds may waive the initial minimum investment for employees
of Shawmut Bank and its affiliates, from time to time.
WHAT SHARES COST
INVESTMENT SHARES ARE SOLD AT THEIR NET ASSET VALUE NEXT DETERMINED AFTER AN
ORDER IS RECEIVED, PLUS A SALES LOAD.
The net asset value is determined at the close of the New York Stock Exchange,
normally 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time), Monday through Friday, except on: (i) days
on which there are not sufficient changes in the value of an Equity Fund's
portfolio securities that its net asset value might be materially affected;
(ii) days during which no shares are tendered for redemption and no orders to
purchase shares are received; or (iii) on the following holidays: New Year's
Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Investment Shares of the Equity Funds are sold at their net asset value next
determined after an order is received, plus a sales load, as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SALES LOAD AS A PERCENTAGE SALES LOAD AS A PERCENTAGE
OF PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE OF NET AMOUNT INVESTED
<S> <C> <C>
Less than $50,000...................................... 4.00% 4.17%
$50,000 but less than $100,000......................... 3.75% 3.90%
$100,000 but less than $250,000........................ 3.50% 3.63%
$250,000 but less than $500,000........................ 2.50% 2.56%
$500,000 but less than $1 million...................... 2.00% 2.04%
$1 million but less than $3 million.................... 1.00% 1.01%
$3 million or more..................................... 0.50% 0.50%
</TABLE>
PURCHASES AT NET ASSET VALUE. Investment Shares of the Equity Funds may be
purchased at net asset value, without a sales load, by Trustees, Directors, and
employees (and their spouses and children under age 21) of The Shawmut Funds,
Shawmut Bank, the brokers, Marque Millenium Group Limited, or Federated
Securities Corp., or their affiliates, or any bank, or investment dealer who
has a sales agreement with Federated Securities Corp. with regard to the Equity
Funds.
SALES CHARGE REALLOWANCE. For sales of Investment Shares of the Equity Funds,
a broker will normally receive up to 85% of the applicable sales load . Any
portion of the sales load which is not paid to a broker will be retained by the
distributor. Other brokers or dealers who sell Investment Shares, if any, will
also normally receive up to 85% of the applicable sales load , with the unpaid
portion being retained by the distributor.
The sales load for Investment Shares sold other than through Shawmut Bank will
be retained by the distributor. The distributor may pay fees to banks out of
the sales load in exchange for sales and/or administrative services performed
on behalf of the bank's customers in connection with the initiation of customer
accounts and purchases of the Equity Funds' Investment Shares.
From time to time, the distributor will conduct sales programs or contests that
compensate brokers with cash or non-cash items, such as merchandise and
attendance at sales seminars in resort locations. The cost of such compensation
is borne by the distributor and is not an Equity Fund expense.
REDUCING THE SALES LOAD
The sales load can be reduced on the purchase of Investment Shares through:
quantity discounts and accumulated purchases;
signing a 13-month letter of intent;
using the reinvestment privilege; or
concurrent purchases.
QUANTITY DISCOUNTS AND ACCUMULATED PURCHASES. As shown in the table above,
larger purchases reduce the sales load paid. The Equity Funds will combine
purchases made on the same day by the investor, his spouse, and his
children under age 21 when it calculates the sales load paid by an
individual investor.
If an additional purchase of Investment Shares is made, each Equity Fund
will consider the previous purchases still invested in any of the Shawmut
Funds, the purchase price of which includes a sales load. For example, if a
shareholder already owns Investment Shares having a current net asset value
of $30,000, and he purchases $20,000 or more of an Equity Fund at the
current net asset value, the sales load on the additional purchase of an
Equity Fund, according to the schedule now in effect, would be 3.75%
instead of 4.00%.
To receive this sales load reduction, the broker or the distributor must be
notified by the shareholder in writing, at the time the purchase is made,
that Investment Shares are already owned or that purchases are being
combined. Each Equity Fund will reduce the sales load after it confirms the
purchases.
LETTER OF INTENT. If a shareholder intends to purchase at least $50,000 of
Investment Shares in the Equity Funds over the next 13 months, the sales
load may be reduced by signing a letter of intent to that effect. This
letter of intent includes a provision for a sales load adjustment depending
on the amount actually purchased within the 13-month period and a provision
for the custodian to hold up to 4.00% of the total amount intended to be
purchased in escrow (in Investment Shares) until such purchase is
completed.
The amount held in escrow will be applied to the shareholder's account at
the end of the 13-month period unless the amount specified in the letter of
intent is not purchased. In this event, an appropriate number of the
escrowed Investment Shares may be redeemed in order to realize the
difference in the sales load.
This letter of intent will not obligate the shareholder to purchase
Investment Shares, but if the shareholder does, each purchase during the
period will be at the sales load applicable to the total amount intended to
be purchased. This letter may be dated as of a prior date to include any
purchases made within the past 90 days; however, these previous purchases
will not receive the reduced sales load.
REINVESTMENT PRIVILEGE. If Investment Shares in any of the Equity Funds
have been redeemed, the shareholder has a one-time right, within 30 days,
to reinvest the redemption proceeds at the next-determined net asset value
without any sales load. The broker or the distributor must be notified by
the shareholder in writing of the reinvestment in order to eliminate a
sales load. If the shareholder redeems Investment Shares, there may be tax
consequences, and exercise of the reinvestment privilege may result in
additional tax considerations. Shareholders contemplating such transactions
should consult their own tax advisers.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES. For purposes of qualifying for a sales load
reduction, a shareholder has the privilege of combining concurrent
purchases of two or more funds in the Trust, the purchase price of which
includes a sales load. For example, if a shareholder concurrently invests
$30,000 in one of the funds in the Trust with a sales load and $20,000 in
any of the Equity Funds, the sales load would be reduced as described in
the section entitled "What Shares Cost."
To receive this sales load reduction, the broker or the distributor must be
notified by the shareholder in writing at the time the concurrent purchases
are made. The sales load will be reduced after the purchases are confirmed.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once an account in an Equity Fund has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of $50. Under this
program, funds may be automatically withdrawn periodically from the
shareholder's checking account and invested in Investment Shares at the net
asset value next determined after an order is received by
the Equity Fund, plus the applicable sales load. A shareholder may apply
for participation in this program through the broker or the distributor.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However,
certain institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting
system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer
agent charges a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered.
Certain institutions holding Investment Shares in a fiduciary, agency,
custodial, or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting
fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They
may also charge fees for other services provided which may be related to
the ownership of Investment Shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be
read together with any agreement between the customer and the institution
with regard to the services provided, the fees charged for those services,
and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Equity Funds, Federated Services Company
maintains a share account for each shareholder of record. Share
certificates are not issued unless requested by contacting the broker in
writing.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to each
shareholder of record. Monthly statements are sent to report account
activity during the previous month, including dividends paid during the
period.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid quarterly to all shareholders invested in
each Equity Fund on the record date.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by an Equity Fund, if any, will be distributed to
that Equity Fund's shareholders at least once every 12 months.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange Investment Shares, with a minimum
net asset value of $1,000, except retirement plan accounts, which must have a
minimum net asset value of $500, for shares of the same designated class of
other funds advised by Shawmut Bank. Shares of funds with a sales load may be
exchanged at net asset value for shares of other funds with an equal sales
load, a lower sales load or no sales load. Shares of funds with no sales load,
or a lower sales load, acquired by direct purchase or reinvestment of dividends
on such shares may be exchanged for shares of funds with a sales load, or a
higher sales load, at net asset value, plus the applicable sales load or
additional incremental sales load, as the case may be, imposed by the fund
shares being purchased.
When an exchange is made from a Fund with a sales load to a Fund with no sales
load, the shares exchanged, and additional shares which have been purchased by
reinvesting dividends on such shares, retain the character of the exchanged
shares for purposes of exercising further exchange privileges; thus, an
exchange of such shares for shares of a Fund with a sales load would be at net
asset value.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of such Fund
being acquired. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder must receive a copy of
the current prospectus of the class of the Fund into which an exchange is to be
effected.
The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in
which the fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Upon receipt of
proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, Investment Shares
submitted for exchange will be redeemed at the next-determined net asset value.
Written exchange instructions may require a signature guarantee. Exercise of
this privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes and,
depending on the circumstances, a short- or long-term capital gain or loss may
be realized. The exchange privilege may be modified or
terminated at any time. Shareholders will be notified of the modification or
termination of the exchange privilege. A shareholder may obtain further
information on the exchange privilege by calling the broker.
EXCHANGE-BY-TELEPHONE. Instructions for exchanges between participating funds
which are part of the Trust may be given by calling a broker or by calling the
Equity Funds. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT to speak with a broker, or for referral to a
broker serving your area. To utilize the exchange-by-telephone service, a
shareholder must complete an authorization form permitting a Shawmut Fund to
honor telephone instructions. The authorization is included in the shareholder
account application. Investment Shares may be exchanged by telephone only
between fund accounts having identical registrations. Exchange instructions
given by telephone may be electronically recorded.
Any Investment Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone, but must be forwarded to the transfer agent and deposited to the
shareholder's mutual fund account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions must be received before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) for Investment Shares to be exchanged the same day. The telephone
exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will
be notified of such modification or termination. Shareholders may have
difficulty in making exchanges by telephone through a broker or the Equity
Funds during times of drastic economic or market changes. If a shareholder
cannot contact a broker or the Equity Funds by telephone, it is recommended
that an exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to The
Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Equity Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
YOU CAN REDEEM INVESTMENT SHARES BY MAIL OR TELEPHONE. TO ENSURE YOUR SHARES
ARE REDEEMED EXPEDITIOUSLY, PLEASE FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES EXPLAINED BELOW.
The Equity Funds redeem Investment Shares at their net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request.
Redemptions will be made on days on which the Equity Funds compute their net
asset value. Requests for redemptions can be made by telephone or in writing by
contacting your broker or directly from the Equity Funds. Redemption requests
received prior to 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will be effected on the same
business day.
THROUGH A BROKER
Shareholders may redeem Investment Shares by calling their broker to request
the redemption. Investment Shares will be redeemed at the net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request.
The broker is responsible for promptly submitting redemption requests and for
maintaining proper written records of redemption instructions received from the
Equity Funds' shareholders. In order to effect a redemption on the same
business day as a request, the broker is responsible for the timely
transmission of the redemption request to the appropriate Equity Fund.
Before the broker may request redemption by telephone on behalf of a
shareholder, an authorization form permitting the Equity Funds to accept
redemption requests by telephone must first be completed. This authorization is
included in the shareholder account application. Redemption instructions given
by telephone may be electronically recorded. In the event of drastic economic
or market changes, a shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by
telephone. If such a case should occur, it is recommended that a redemption
request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to The Shawmut Funds, c/o
Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Equity Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
DIRECTLY FROM THE EQUITY FUNDS
BY MAIL. A shareholder may redeem Investment Shares by sending a written
request to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The written request should include the
shareholder's name, the Equity Funds' name and class of shares name, the
account number, and the share or dollar amount requested. If share certificates
have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and should be sent by
registered or certified mail with the written request. Shareholders should call
the Equity Funds for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record
with the Equity Funds, or a redemption payable other than to the shareholder of
record must have signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured by
the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC;
or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Equity Funds do not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Equity Funds and their transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions. The Equity
Funds may elect in the future to limit eligible signature guarantors to
institutions that are members of a signature guarantee program. The Equity
Funds and their transfer agent reserve the right to amend these standards
at any time without notice.
RECEIVING PAYMENT
Redemption payments will generally be made directly to the shareholder's
account with Shawmut Bank. This deposit is normally made within one
business day, but in no event more than seven days, after the redemption
request, provided the transfer agent has received payment from the
shareholder. The net asset value of Investment Shares redeemed is
determined, and dividends, if any, are paid up to and including, the day
prior to the day that a redemption request is processed. Pursuant to
instructions from a broker, redemption proceeds may be transferred from a
shareholder account by check or by wire.
BY CHECK. Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business
day, but in no event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper
redemption request provided the transfer agent has received payment for
Investment Shares from the shareholder.
BY WIRE. Requests to wire proceeds from redemptions received before 4:00
p.m. (Eastern time) will be honored the following business day after a
broker receives proper instructions. Applicable charges are imposed on a
shareholder's account maintained with Shawmut Bank.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Equity
Funds may redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the
shareholder if the account balance falls below a required minimum of
$1,000, or $500 in the case of retirement plan accounts. This requirement
does not apply, however, if the balance falls below $1,000 or $500,
respectively, because of changes in an Equity Fund's net asset value.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified
in writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the
minimum requirement.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a predetermined amount may
take advantage of the Systematic Withdrawal Program. Under this program,
Investment Shares are redeemed to provide for periodic withdrawal payments
in an
amount directed by the shareholder. Depending on the amount of the
withdrawal payments, the amount of dividends paid and capital gains
distributions with respect to Investment Shares, and the fluctuation of the
net asset value of Investment Shares redeemed under this program,
redemptions may reduce, and eventually deplete, the shareholder's
investment in the Equity Funds. For this reason, payments under this
program should not be considered as yield or income on the shareholder's
investment in the Equity Funds' Investment Shares. To be eligible to
participate in this program, a shareholder must have an account value of at
least $10,000. A shareholder may apply for participation in this program
through a broker. Because Investment Shares are sold with a sales load, it
is not advisable for shareholders to be purchasing Investment Shares of the
Equity Funds while participating in this program.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Equity Funds are obligated to redeem Investment Shares solely in cash
up to $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of each Equity Fund, whichever
is less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the Trustees
determine that further cash payments will have a material adverse effect on
remaining shareholders. In such a case, the Equity Funds will pay all or a
portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued
in the same way as an Equity Fund determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees deem fair and
equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is
made in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them
before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of their
securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
EACH INVESTMENT SHARE OF AN EQUITY FUND GIVES THE SHAREHOLDER ONE VOTE IN
TRUSTEE ELECTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS SUBMITTED TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TRUST FOR
VOTE.
All shares of each portfolio in the Trust have equal voting rights except that,
in matters affecting only a particular Fund or class, only shareholders of that
Fund or class are entitled to vote. As a Massachusetts business trust, the
Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval
will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust or an Equity Fund's
operation and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of the shareholders shall be called by the Trustees
upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding
shares of the Trust.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for acts or obligations of the Trust on behalf
of an Equity Fund. To protect shareholders of an Equity Fund, the Trust has
filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability
of shareholders of an Equity Fund for acts or obligations of the Trust. These
documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each agreement,
obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or sign on
behalf of an Equity Fund.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations on behalf of an Equity Fund, the Trust is required to use the
property of that Equity Fund to protect or compensate the shareholder. On
request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a
shareholder of the Equity Funds for any act or obligation of the Trust on
behalf of the Equity Funds. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability
as a shareholder of the Equity Funds will occur only if the Trust cannot meet
its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them from
the assets of the Equity Funds.
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS
Banking laws and regulations presently prohibit a bank holding company
registered under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or any bank or
non-bank affiliate thereof from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or
distributing the shares of a registered, open-end investment company
continuously engaged in the issuance of its shares, and prohibit banks
generally from issuing, underwriting, selling, or distributing securities.
However, such banking laws and regulations do not prohibit such a holding
company affiliate or banks generally from acting as investment adviser,
transfer agent, or custodian to such an investment company or from purchasing
shares of such a company as agent for and upon the order of such a customer.
Shawmut Bank is subject to such banking laws and regulations.
Shawmut Bank believes, based upon the advice of its counsel, that it may
perform the services for the Equity Funds contemplated by its advisory
agreement with the Trust without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other
applicable banking laws or regulations. Changes in either federal or state
statutes and regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks and
their subsidiaries or affiliates, as well as further judicial or administrative
decisions or interpretations of such or future statutes and regulations, could
prevent Shawmut Bank from continuing to perform all or a part of the above
services for its customers and/or the Equity Funds. If it were prohibited from
engaging in these customer-related activities, the Trustees would consider
alternative advisers and means of continuing available investment services. In
such event, changes in the operation of the Equity Funds may occur, including
possible termination of any automatic or other Equity Fund share investment and
redemption services then being provided by Shawmut Bank. It is not expected
that existing shareholders would suffer any adverse financial consequences (if
another adviser with equivalent abilities to Shawmut Bank is found) as a result
of any of these occurrences.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Equity Funds will pay no federal income tax because each Equity Fund
expects to meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies.
Each Equity Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal
income tax purposes so that income (including capital gains) and losses
realized by The Shawmut Funds' other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by each Equity Fund.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional Investment Shares.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status
of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
The Equity Funds offer a separate class of shares known as Trust Shares. Trust
Shares of each of the Equity Funds are sold primarily to accounts for which
Shawmut Bank, N.A., or its affiliates, act in a fiduciary or agency capacity,
and, with respect to the Quantitative Equity Fund, to customers of Marque
Millenium Group Limited. Trust Shares are sold at net asset value, without a
sales load, and without a Rule 12b-1 Plan. Investments in Trust Shares are
subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,000.
The amount of dividends payable to Trust Shares will exceed that of Investment
Shares by the difference between class expenses and distribution expenses borne
by shares of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of shares.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
FROM TIME TO TIME THE EQUITY FUNDS ADVERTISE THEIR TOTAL RETURN AND YIELD FOR
INVESTMENT SHARES.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the
value of an investment in Investment Shares after reinvesting all income and
capital gains distributions. It is calculated by dividing that change by the
initial investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yields of Investment Shares of the Equity Funds are calculated by dividing
the net investment income per Investment Share (as defined by the Securities
and Exchange Commission) earned by the Equity Funds over a thirty-day period by
the maximum offering price per Investment Share on the last day of the period.
This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. The yield does
not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Investment Shares and,
therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to
shareholders.
Total return and yield will be calculated separately for Trust Shares and
Investment Shares. Because Investment Shares are subject to a sales load and a
12b-1 fee, the total return and yield for Trust Shares, for the same period,
will exceed that of Investment Shares.
The performance information for Investment Shares reflects the effect of the
maximum sales load which, if excluded, would increase the total return and
yield.
From time to time, the Equity Funds may advertise their performance using
certain financial publications and/or compare their performance to certain
indices.
Further information about the performance of the Equity Funds is contained in
the Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be
obtained free of charge.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Administrative Services
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corp.
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P.
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
SHAWMUT
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
PRIME MONEY MARKET
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
LIMITED TERM INCOME
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME
FIXED INCOME
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
CALL 1-800-SHAWMUT FOR MORE INFORMATION
ON THE SHAWMUT FAMILY OF FUNDS
820482206
820482305
820482701
820482768
3120919AR (12/94)
SHAWMUT
EQUITY FUNDS
PROSPECTUS
TRUST SHARES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY
GROWTH EQUITY
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY
December 31, 1994
SHAWMUT GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
SHAWMUT GROWTH EQUITY FUND
SHAWMUT SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
The Shawmut Equity Funds SHAWMUT QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
Trust Shares--Combined Prospectus
The shares offered by this prospectus represent interests in Trust Shares of
the equity portfolios (collectively, the "Equity Funds" or individually, as
appropriate in context, the "Fund") of The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"), an
open-end management investment company (a mutual fund). In addition to the
Equity Funds, the Trust consists of the following separate investment
portfolios, each having distinct investment objectives and policies:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
INCOME FUNDS MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Shawmut Limited Term
Income Fund Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund
Shawmut Intermediate
Government Income Fund Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Fixed
Income Fund Shawmut Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund
</TABLE>
This combined prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Equity Funds. Keep this prospectus for future
reference. The Equity Funds have also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Trust Shares and Investment Shares dated December 31, 1994,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained in the
Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement of Additional
Information free of charge, obtain other information, or make inquiries about
the Equity Funds by writing or calling the Trust.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, AND ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENTS IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT
RISKS, INCLUDING FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND EARNINGS AND THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF
PRINCIPAL INVESTED.
Prospectus dated December 31, 1994
Table of Contents
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SYNOPSIS..................................................................... 2
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EXPENSE SUMMARY.............................................................. 3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................................................... 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS....................................................... 6
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OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES...................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS........................................... 8
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADMINISTRATION............................................................... 12
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE.............................................................. 16
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN SHARES.......................................................... 16
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE........................................................... 19
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEEMING SHARES............................................................. 20
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION...................................................... 22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS....................................................... 23
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TAX INFORMATION.............................................................. 23
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES...................................................... 24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION...................................................... 24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Synopsis
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Shawmut Funds offer you a convenient, affordable way to participate in
separate, professionally managed portfolios of securities. This prospectus
relates only to the Equity Funds of the Trust.
EQUITY FUNDS
SHAWMUT GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
("Growth and Income Equity Fund") seeks a relatively high total return through
long-term capital appreciation and current income looking to achieve a current
dividend yield that exceeds the composite yield of securities included in the
Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Index ("Standard & Poor's 500 Index").
While there is no assurance that the Growth and Income Equity Fund will achieve
its objectives, it attempts to do so by investing in a professionally managed,
diversified portfolio consisting primarily of common stocks that are selected
by the investment adviser based upon traditional research techniques.
SHAWMUT GROWTH EQUITY FUND
("Growth Equity Fund") seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing in a
diversified portfolio of growth-oriented equity securities. The Growth Equity
Fund defines growth-oriented equity securities as securities of companies that
are projected by the investment adviser, based upon traditional research
techniques, to show earnings growth superior to the Standard & Poor's 500
Index.
SHAWMUT SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
("Small Capitalization Equity Fund") seeks long-term capital appreciation by
investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities comprising the small
capitalization sector of the United States equity market (companies which have
a market value capitalization up to $1 billion).
SHAWMUT QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
("Quantitative Equity Fund") seeks growth of capital by investing in a
diversified portfolio consisting of publicly-traded common stocks listed on
North American stock exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. The
selection of investment securities is made by use of a quantitative computer
valuation model, as described in this prospectus.
BUYING SHARES
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 is required. Subsequent investments must
be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the section
entitled "Minimum Investment Required." Trust Shares are currently sold at net
asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a sales load.
FUND MANAGEMENT
The Equity Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A., which makes
investment decisions for the Equity Funds. The sub-adviser to the Quantitative
Equity Fund is Marque Millennium Group Limited.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
When you become a shareholder, you can easily obtain information about your
account by calling your Shawmut Bank trust officer.
THE SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
Expense Summary
Trust Shares
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
PORTFOLIOS
<CAPTION>
GROWTH AND SMALL
INCOME GROWTH CAPITALIZATION QUANTITATIVE
EQUITY EQUITY EQUITY EQUITY
FUND FUND FUND FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage
of original purchase price or redemption
proceeds, as applicable) None None None None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable) None None None None
Exchange Fee None None None None
ANNUAL TRUST SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waivers)(1) 0.80% 0.50% 0.75% 0.00%
12b-1 Fees None None None None
Total Other Expenses(2) 0.24% 0.68% 0.31% 1.50%
Total Trust Shares Operating Expenses (after
waivers and reimbursements)(3) 1.04% 1.18% 1.06% 1.50%
</TABLE>
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
investment adviser. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any
time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is 1.00%.
(2) Other expenses have been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
custodian for all funds; reimbursement by the adviser for the Growth Equity
Fund; and the voluntary waiver by the administrator and reimbursement by the
adviser for the Quantitative Equity Fund.
(3) Absent the voluntary waivers and reimbursements explained in the above
footnotes, the Trust Shares Operating Expenses are 1.24% for the Growth and
Income Equity Fund; 2.11% for the Growth Equity Fund; 1.34% for the Small
Capitalization Equity Fund; and 8.62% for the Quantitative Equity Fund.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder of Trust Shares will bear, either directly
or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and expenses,
see "Administration" and "Investing in Shares." Wire-transferred redemptions of
less than $5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period. As noted in the
table above, the Equity Funds charge no contingent deferred sales charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Growth and Income Equity Fund............................................. $11 $33 $57 $127
Growth Equity Fund........................................................ $12 $37 $65 $143
Small Capitalization Equity Fund.......................................... $11 $34 $58 $129
Quantitative Equity Fund.................................................. $15 $47 $82 $179
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Trust Shares of the Equity Funds. The Equity Funds also offer another class of
shares called Investment Shares. Trust Shares and Investment Shares are subject
to certain of the same expenses; however, Investment Shares are subject to a
12b-1 fee of up to .50 of 1% of average net assets. See "Other Classes of
Shares."
SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
Financial Highlights
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the Equity Funds'
independent accountants whose report thereon dated December 16, 1994, is
included in the Annual Report of The Shawmut Funds for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. This table should be read in conjunction with the
Equity Funds' financial statements and notes thereof, which may be obtained
from the Equity Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DISTRIBUTIONS
NET REALIZED DIVIDENDS TO
AND TO SHAREHOLDERS
NET ASSET UNREALIZED TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS FROM NET
YEAR ENDED VALUE, NET GAIN/(LOSS) FROM FROM NET REALIZED GAIN
OCTOBER BEGINNING INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT
31, OF PERIOD INCOME INVESTMENTS OPERATIONS INCOME TRANSACTIONS
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT SHARES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.23 0.15 0.48 0.63 (0.17) --
1994 $10.69 0.22 0.72 0.94 (0.20) (0.28)
<CAPTION>
GROWTH EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.01 0.004 0.480 0.484 (0.004) --
1994 $10.49 0.010 0.390 0.400 (0.002) (0.196)
<CAPTION>
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.52 (0.008) 0.698 0.690 0.000 --
1994 $11.21 (0.01) 0.18 0.17 0.00 (0.32)
<CAPTION>
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994** $10.03 0.07 0.03 0.10 (0.07) --
<CAPTION>
TRUST SHARES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.18 0.69 0.87 (0.18) --
1994 $10.69 0.25 0.72 0.97 (0.23) (0.28)
<CAPTION>
GROWTH EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.023 0.487 0.510 (0.019) --
1994 $10.49 0.037 0.390 0.427 (0.032) (0.196)
<CAPTION>
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.002 1.210 1.212 (0.002) --
1994 $11.21 0.02 0.17 0.19 (0.01) (0.32)
<CAPTION>
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994** $10.03 0.07 0.03 0.10 (0.07) --
</TABLE>
* For the period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public offering) to
October 31, 1993.
** For the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1994.
*** For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
+ Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or
contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
Further information about the Equity Funds' performance is contained in the
Trust's combined annual report dated October 31, 1994, which can be obtained
free of charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET ASSET NET NET ASSETS, PORTFOLIO
TOTAL VALUE, END TOTAL INVESTMENT EXPENSE WAIVER/ END OF PERIOD TURNOVER
DISTRIBUTIONS OF PERIOD RETURN+ EXPENSES INCOME REIMBURSEMENT(B) (000 OMITTED) RATE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(0.17) $ 10.69 6.20% 1.25%(a) 1.77%(a) 0.53%(a) $ 16,280 38%
(0.48) $ 11.15 9.12% 1.29% 2.06% 0.45% $ 22,244 73%
(0.004) $ 10.49 4.84% 1.37%(a) (0.10%)(a) 0.72%(a) $ 4,631 71%
(0.198) $ 10.69 3.86% 1.43% 0.09% 1.18% $ 5,846 73%
0.000 $ 11.21 6.56% 1.33%(a) (0.19%)(a) 0.54%(a) $ 15,014 29%
(0.32) $ 11.06 1.64% 1.31% (0.10%) 0.53% $ 19,764 29%
(0.07) $ 10.06 0.94% 1.75%(a) 2.50%(a) 7.37%(a) $ 375 0%
(0.18) $ 10.69 8.80% 0.98%(a) 2.11%(a) 0.27%(a) $ 147,090 38%
(0.51) $ 11.15 9.45% 1.04% 2.31% 0.20% $ 156,827 73%
(0.019) $ 10.49 5.09% 1.06%(a) 0.26%(a) 0.47%(a) $ 20,787 71%
(0.228) $ 10.69 4.16% 1.18% 0.34% 0.93% $ 16,970 73%
(0.002) $ 11.21 12.12% 1.01%(a) 0.02%(a) 0.28%(a) $ 100,382 29%
(0.33) $ 11.07 1.86% 1.06% 0.15% 0.28% $ 101,905 29%
(0.07) $ 10.06 0.94% 1.50%(a) 2.75%(a) 7.12%(a) $ 3,161 0%
</TABLE>
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the
Trust to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. As of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") has established two classes of shares of each of the Equity
Funds, known as Trust Shares and Investment Shares. This prospectus relates
only to Trust Shares of the Equity Funds. Trust Shares of each of the Equity
Funds are sold primarily to accounts for which Shawmut Bank, N.A., or its
affiliates, act in a fiduciary or agency capacity and, with respect to the
Quantitative Equity Fund, to customers of Marque Millenium Group Limited.
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 is required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required." Trust Shares are currently
sold at net asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a sales
load imposed by the Equity Funds.
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS
The shareholders of the Equity Funds are shareholders of The Shawmut Funds,
which currently consist of Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Fixed Income
Fund, Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Growth Equity Fund,
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund,
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund,
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, and Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity
Fund. Shareholders in the Equity Funds have easy access to the other
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds through an exchange program. The Shawmut Funds
are advised by Shawmut Bank, N.A., and distributed by Federated Securities
Corp. The sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund is Marque Millennium
Group Limited.
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Growth and Income Equity Fund is to provide a
relatively high total return through long-term capital appreciation and current
income. The investment objective cannot be changed without approval of
shareholders. The Growth and Income Equity Fund generally looks to achieve a
yield that exceeds the composite dividend yield of securities included in the
Standard & Poor's 500 Index. While there is no assurance that the Growth and
Income Equity Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so
by following the investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL MARKET CIRCUMSTANCES, THE GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY FUND WILL
INVEST AT LEAST 65% OF ITS ASSETS IN GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY SECURITIES.
In addition, the Growth and Income Equity Fund may invest as described in this
prospectus.
GROWTH EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Growth Equity Fund is to provide long-term
capital appreciation. The investment objective cannot be changed without
approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Fund will
achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL MARKET CIRCUMSTANCES, THE GROWTH EQUITY FUND WILL INVEST AT LEAST
65% OF ITS ASSETS IN GROWTH-ORIENTED EQUITY SECURITIES.
The Growth Equity Fund defines growth-oriented equity securities as securities
that are projected by the Growth Equity Fund's investment adviser to show
earnings growth superior to the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Index.
The Growth Equity Fund invests primarily in equity securities of companies
selected by the investment adviser on the basis of traditional research
techniques, including assessment of earnings and dividend growth prospects and
of the risk and volatility of each company's business. The fundamental changes
which the investment adviser will seek to identify in companies include, for
example, restructuring of basic businesses or reallocations of assets which
present opportunities for significant share price appreciation. At times, the
Growth Equity Fund will invest in securities of companies which are deemed by
the investment adviser to be candidates for acquisition by other entities as
indicated by changes in ownership, changes in standard price-to-value ratios,
and an examination of other standard analytical indices.
In addition, the Growth Equity Fund may invest as described in this prospectus.
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Small Capitalization Equity Fund is to provide
long-term capital appreciation. The investment objective of the Small
Capitalization Equity Fund cannot be changed without the approval of
shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Small Capitalization Equity
Fund will achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following
the investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder
approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL CIRCUMSTANCES, THE SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY FUND WILL INVEST AT
LEAST 65% OF ITS TOTAL ASSETS IN EQUITY SECURITIES OF COMPANIES THAT HAVE A
MARKET VALUE CAPITALIZATION OF UP TO $1 BILLION.
In addition, the Small Capitalization Equity Fund may invest as described in
this prospectus.
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Quantitative Equity Fund is to provide growth
of capital. The investment objective of the Quantitative Equity Fund cannot be
changed without the approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that
the Quantitative Equity Fund will achieve its investment objective, it
endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
The investment policies described below may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
UNDER NORMAL MARKET CIRCUMSTANCES, THE QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND WILL INVEST AT
LEAST 65% OF ITS ASSETS IN EQUITY SECURITIES.
The Quantitative Equity Fund will invest its assets in a diversified portfolio
of equity securities issued by companies with a market value capitalization in
excess of $250 million and a minimum daily average trading volume as
established by the Sub-Adviser, from time to time. To select common stocks for
the Quantitative Equity Fund, the Sub-Adviser uses a quantitative computer
valuation model to evaluate the relative attractiveness of common stocks listed
on North American
stock exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. Stocks are selected
based upon their price momentum, as measured by combining four quantitative
disciplines: price trend analysis, velocity of price movements (the speed at
which securities prices may change), analysis of price compared to moving
averages, and current price and volume activity (for valuation judgments).
Then, the selected stocks are reviewed based upon fundamental characteristics,
such as present and historical price-to-earnings and market price-to-book
ratios; changes in analysts' earnings forecasts; and positive or negative
earnings realized. Since the primary analysis is of price momentum rather than
these fundamentals, the Quantitative Equity Fund will include stocks with not
only capital growth potential, but also with prospects for growth in earnings
and dividends (value characteristics).
The Quantitative Equity Fund is comprised of stocks selected in accordance with
strict investment criteria. Stocks that are candidates for purchase may have
undergone persistent price deterioration and are deemed likely to reverse and
move up in price (a contrarian strategy). The Quantitative Equity Fund will
also purchase stocks that are in firmly established patterns of price
appreciation. Sales of portfolio securities also adhere to a strict discipline
based upon system analytics or price movement, similar to the selection
process.
In addition, the Quantitative Equity Fund may invest as described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS
COMMON STOCK. As described above, the Equity Funds invest primarily in equity
securities. As with other mutual funds that invest primarily in equity
securities, the Equity Funds are subject to market risks. That is, the
possibility exists that common stocks will decline over short or even extended
periods of time, and the United States equity market tends to be cyclical,
experiencing both periods when stock prices generally increase and periods when
stock prices generally decrease. However, because the Equity Funds, other than
the Quantitative Equity Fund, invests primarily in growth-oriented equity
securities (Growth Equity Fund and Growth and Income Equity Fund) or in small
capitalization stocks (Small Capitalization Equity Fund), there are some
additional risk factors associated with investment in the Equity Funds.
Growth-oriented stocks may include issuers with smaller capitalization. Small
capitalization stocks have historically been more volatile in price than larger
capitalization stocks, such as those included in the Standard & Poor's 500
Index. This is because, among other things, smaller companies have a lower
degree of liquidity in the equity market and tend to have a greater sensitivity
to changing economic conditions. Further, in addition to exhibiting greater
volatility, these stocks may, to some degree, fluctuate independently of the
stocks of large companies. That is, the stock of small capitalization companies
may decline in price as the price of large company stocks rises or vice versa.
Therefore, investors should expect that the Equity Funds will be more volatile
than, and may fluctuate independently of, broad stock market indices such as
the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.
In the case of the Quantitative Equity Fund, stocks that show growth or value
characteristics may be included in the investment portfolio, even though those
characteristics do not drive the stock selection process. Because of its price
and volume oriented selection method, the Quantitative Equity Fund tends to be
less volatile than the market. Of course, there can be no assurance that this
will occur.
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES. Convertible securities are fixed income securities
which may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of the issuer's
underlying common stock at the option of the holder during a specified time
period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred
stock, convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of "usable" bonds and
warrants or a combination of the features of several of these securities. The
Equity Funds invest in convertible bonds rated "BB" or higher by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group or Fitch Investors Service, Inc., or "Ba" or higher by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc., at the time of investment. Securities rated
"BB" by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or Fitch Investors Service, Inc.,
or "Ba" by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc., either have speculative characteristics or are
predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay
principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. Debt obligations that
are not determined to be investment grade are high-yield, high-risk bonds,
typically subject to greater market fluctuations, and securities in the lowest
rating category may be in danger of loss of income and principal due to an
issuer's default. To a greater extent than investment-grade bonds, the value of
lower-rated bonds tends to reflect short-term corporate, economic, and market
developments, as well as investor perceptions of the issuer's credit quality.
In addition, lower-rated bonds may be more difficult to dispose of or to value
than high-rated, lower-yielding bonds. The investment adviser or sub-adviser,
as appropriate, attempts to reduce the risks described above through
diversification of the portfolio and by credit analysis of each issuer, as well
as by monitoring broad economic trends and corporate and legislative
developments. If a convertible bond is rated below "BB" or "Ba" according to
the characteristics set forth here after a Fund has purchased it, the Fund is
not required to drop the convertible bond from the portfolio, but will consider
appropriate action. The investment characteristics of each convertible security
vary widely, which allows convertible securities to be employed for different
investment objectives. A description of the rating categories is contained in
the Appendix to the Combined Statement of Additional Information.
Convertible bonds and convertible preferred stocks are fixed income securities
that generally retain the investment characteristics of fixed income securities
until they have been converted but also react to movements in the underlying
equity securities. The holder is entitled to receive the fixed income of a bond
or the dividend preference of a preferred stock until the holder elects to
exercise the conversion privilege. Usable bonds are corporate bonds that can be
used in whole or in part, customarily at full face value, in lieu of cash to
purchase the issuer's common stock. When owned as part of a unit along with
warrants, which are options to buy the common stock, they function as
convertible bonds, except that the warrants generally will expire before the
bond's maturity. Convertible securities are senior to equity securities, and
therefore, have a claim to assets of the corporation prior to the holders of
common stock in the case of liquidation. However, convertible securities are
generally subordinated to similar nonconvertible securities of the same
company. The interest income and dividends from convertible bonds and preferred
stocks provide a stable stream of income with generally higher yields than
common stocks, but lower than non-convertible securities of similar quality.
The Equity Funds will exchange or convert the convertible securities held in
their respective portfolios into shares of the underlying common stock in
instances in which, in the investment adviser's opinion, the investment
characteristics of the underlying common shares will assist the particular Fund
in achieving its investment objectives. Otherwise, the Fund will hold or trade
the convertible securities. In selecting convertible securities for a Fund, the
Fund's adviser evaluates the investment characteristics of the convertible
security as a fixed income instrument, and the investment potential of the
underlying equity security for capital appreciation. In evaluating these
matters with respect to a particular convertible security, the Fund's adviser
considers numerous factors, including the economic and political outlook, the
value of the security relative to other investment alternatives, trends in the
determinants of the issuer's profits, and the issuer's management capability
and practices.
SECURITIES OF FOREIGN ISSUERS. The Equity Funds may invest in the securities
of foreign issuers which are freely traded on United States securities
exchanges or in the over-the-counter market in the form of depository receipts.
Securities of a foreign issuer may present greater risks in the form of
nationalization, confiscation, domestic marketability, or other national or
international restrictions. As a matter of practice, the Equity Funds will not
invest in the securities of a foreign issuer if any such risk appears to the
investment adviser to be substantial.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Equity Funds may buy and sell options and
futures contracts to manage their respective individual exposure to changing
interest rates, security prices, and currency exchange rates. Some options and
futures strategies, including selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls,
tend to hedge the Equity Funds' respective investments against price
fluctuations. Other strategies, including buying futures, writing puts, and
buying calls, tend to increase market exposure. Options and futures may be
combined with each other or with forward contracts in order to adjust the risk
and return characteristics of the overall strategy. The Equity Funds may invest
in options and futures based
on any type of security, index, or currency, including options and futures
traded on foreign exchanges and options not traded on exchanges.
Options and futures can be volatile investments, and involve certain risks. If
the investment adviser applies a hedge at an inappropriate time or judges
market conditions incorrectly, options and futures may lower an Equity Fund's
individual return. An Equity Fund could also experience losses if the prices of
its options and futures positions were poorly correlated with its other
investments, or if it could not close out its positions because of an illiquid
secondary market.
Each of the Equity Funds will not hedge more than 20% of its respective total
assets by selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls under normal
conditions. In addition, each of the Equity Funds will not buy futures or write
puts whose underlying value exceeds 20% of its respective total assets, and the
Equity Funds will not buy calls with a value exceeding 5% of its respective
total assets.
STOCK INDEX FUTURES, SWAP AGREEMENTS, INDEXED SECURITIES, AND OPTIONS. The
Equity Funds may utilize stock index futures contracts, options, swap
agreements, indexed securities, and options on futures contracts, subject to
the limitation that the value of these futures contracts, swap agreements,
indexed securities, and options will not exceed 20% of each of the Equity
Funds' total assets. Also, each Equity Fund will not purchase options to the
extent that more than 5% of the value of the Equity Fund's total assets would
be invested in premiums on open put option positions. In addition, each Fund
does not intend to invest more than 5% of the market value of its total assets
in each of the following: futures contracts, swap agreements, and indexed
securities. When an Equity Fund enters into a swap agreement, assets of the
Fund equal to the value of the swap agreement will be segregated by the Fund.
There are several risks accompanying the utilization of futures contracts.
First, positions in futures contracts may be closed only on an exchange or
board of trade that furnishes a secondary market for such contracts. While the
Equity Funds plan to utilize futures contracts only if there exists an active
market for such contracts, there is no guarantee that a liquid market will
exist for the contracts at a specified time. Furthermore, because, by
definition, futures contracts look to projected price levels in the future and
not to current levels of valuation, market circumstances may result in there
being a discrepancy between the price of the stock index future and the
movement in the corresponding stock index. The absence of a perfect price
correlation between the futures contract and its underlying stock index could
stem from investors choosing to close futures contracts by offsetting
transactions, rather than satisfying additional margin requirements. This could
result in a distortion of the relationship between the index and the futures
market. In addition, because the futures market imposes less burdensome margin
requirements than the securities market, an increased amount of participation
by speculators in the futures market could result in price fluctuations.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Equity Funds intend to invest in
restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities in which each
Equity Fund may otherwise invest pursuant to its investment objective and
policies, but which are subject to restriction on resale under federal
securities law. However, each Equity Fund will limit investments in illiquid
securities, including certain restricted securities not determined by the
Trustees to be liquid, non-negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over
seven days, over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements providing for
settlement in more than seven days after notice, to 15% of its net assets.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Equity Funds may purchase
securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These transactions are
arrangements in which the Equity Funds purchase securities with payment and
delivery scheduled for a future time. The seller's failure to complete these
transactions may cause the Equity Funds to miss a price or yield considered to
be advantageous. Settlement dates may be a month or more after entering into
these transactions, and the market values of the securities purchased may vary
from the purchase prices. Accordingly, the Equity Funds may pay more/less than
the market value of the securities on the settlement date.
The Equity Funds may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the adviser
deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Equity Funds may enter into
transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties at current
market
values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to purchase similar
securities at later dates. The Equity Funds may realize short-term profits or
losses upon the sale of such commitments.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate additional income, each
Equity Fund may lend portfolio securities on a short-term or long-term basis,
or both, up to one-third of the value of its total assets to broker/dealers,
banks, or other institutional borrowers of securities. The Equity Funds will
only enter into loan arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or other
institutions which the investment adviser has determined are creditworthy under
guidelines established by the Trustees and will receive collateral in the form
of cash or U.S. government securities equal to at least 100% of the value of
the securities loaned.
There is the risk that when lending portfolio securities, the securities may
not be available to the Equity Funds on a timely basis and the Equity Funds
may, therefore, lose the opportunity to sell the securities at a desirable
price. In addition, in the event that a borrower of securities would file for
bankruptcy or become insolvent, disposition of the securities may be delayed
pending court action.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. In such proportions as, in the judgment of its
investment adviser, prevailing market conditions warrant, each Equity Fund
may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest in:
short-term money market instruments rated in one of the top two rating
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization;
securities issued and/or guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest
by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; and
repurchase agreements.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The U.S. government securities and other securities
in which each Equity Fund invests may be purchased pursuant to repurchase
agreements. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell U.S.
government securities or other securities to an Equity Fund and agree at the
time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price. To
the extent that the original seller does not repurchase the securities from
an Equity Fund, the Fund could receive less than the repurchase price on any
sale of such securities.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Equity Funds may
invest in the securities of other investment companies, but they will not,
respectively, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
investment company, invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in
any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of their respective
total assets in investment companies in general. The Equity Funds will
invest in other investment companies primarily for the purpose of investing
their short-term cash which has not yet been invested in other portfolio
instruments. However, from time to time, on a temporary basis, each of the
Equity Funds may invest exclusively in one other investment company managed
similarly to the appropriate Fund. Shareholders should realize that, when
one of the Equity Funds invests in other investment companies, certain fund
expenses, such as custodian fees and administrative fees, may be duplicated.
The adviser will waive its investment advisory fee on assets invested in
securities of other investment companies.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
THE EQUITY FUNDS FOLLOW A NUMBER OF GUIDELINES IN MANAGING THEIR PORTFOLIOS IN
ORDER TO LIMIT INVESTMENT RISKS.
Each Equity Fund will not:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements (arrangements
in which an Equity Fund sells a portfolio instrument for a percentage of its
cash value with an arrangement to buy it back on a set date) or pledge
securities except, under certain circumstances, an Equity Fund may borrow up
to one-third of the value of its total assets and pledge up to 10% of the
value of its total assets to secure such borrowings; or
with respect to 75% of the value of its total assets, invest more than 5% in
securities of one issuer (other than cash, cash items, or securities issued
or guaranteed by the government of the United States or its agencies or
instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by such
securities), or acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of
any one issuer.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without shareholder
approval. The following limitation, however, may be changed by the Trustees
without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in this limitation becomes effective.
Each Equity Fund will not:
invest more than 15% of its total assets in securities subject to
restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933 (except for
commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and
certain other securities which meet the criteria for liquidity as
established by the Trustees).
ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE MANAGED BY A BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
The Trustees are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's
responsibilities between meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
PURSUANT TO AN INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT WITH THE TRUST, INVESTMENT
DECISIONS FOR THE EQUITY FUNDS ARE MADE BY SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. (THE "ADVISER"),
SUBJECT TO DIRECTION BY THE TRUSTEES.
The Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Equity Funds and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio
instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from the respective assets of
the Equity Funds.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal to 1.00% of each
of the Equity Fund's average daily net assets. The fee paid by the Equity
Funds, while higher than the advisory fee paid by other mutual funds in
general, is with the anticipated advisory fee waivers, comparable to fees paid
by mutual funds with similar objectives and policies.
The Adviser has undertaken to waive a portion of its advisory fee, up to the
amount of the advisory fee, to reimburse each of the Equity Funds for operating
expenses in excess of limitations established by certain states. The Adviser
may further voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Equity
Funds for certain operating expenses. The Adviser can terminate such voluntary
waiver or reimbursement policy with any of the Equity Funds at any time at its
sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND
SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION, AND ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
MANAGED COMMINGLED FUNDS FOR OVER FIFTY YEARS. AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1994, SHAWMUT
NATIONAL CORPORATION, THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES INCLUDING SHAWMUT BANK, N.A.,
MANAGED MORE THAN $15 BILLION IN TOTAL ASSETS. SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., HAS SERVED
AS AN ADVISER TO MUTUAL FUNDS SINCE THE INCEPTION OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ON
DECEMBER 1, 1992.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., a national banking association, along with Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, National Association, and Shawmut Bank NH, are the principal
subsidiaries of Shawmut National Corporation, a super-regional bank holding
company formed on February 29, 1988, and based in southern New England. Shawmut
National Corporation serves consumers through its network of banking offices
with a full range of deposit and lending products, as well as investment
services. As part of their regular banking operations, Shawmut Bank may make
loans to public companies. Thus, it may be possible, from time to time, for the
Equity Funds to hold or acquire the securities of issuers which are also
lending clients of Shawmut Bank. The lending relationship will not be a factor
in the selection of securities. The principal executive offices of the
investment adviser are located at One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211.
Brendan J. Henebry has been the portfolio manager of the Growth and Income
Equity Fund since its inception in December 1992. Mr. Henebry has been with
Shawmut Bank, the Growth and Income Equity Fund's Adviser, and its predecessor
since 1965, and has been a Vice President of the Adviser since 1978. During the
past five years, Mr. Henebry has served as Manager of the Growth and Income
Equity Management Group. He is an honors graduate of St. Anselm's College,
where he concentrated in economics.
Philip Tasho has been responsible for managing the Growth Equity Fund since
November 1994. Mr. Tasho joined Shawmut Bank as a portfolio manager in June
1994. Prior to this, he had been employed as Managing Director-Equities with
the investment advisory subsidiary of a bank. Mr. Tasho received his B.A.
degree at Grinnell College, his M.B.A. at George Washington University, and is
also a Chartered Financial Analyst (C.F.A.)
Peter C. Larson has been the portfolio manager of the Small Capitalization
Equity Fund since its inception in December 1992. Mr. Larson joined Shawmut
Bank in 1963 as an investment officer and has been a Vice President in charge
of Shawmut's Small Cap Equity Management product since inception in 1980. He
holds a B.S. degree in finance from the University of Connecticut.
Kenneth J. Garvey is the portfolio manager of the Quantitative Equity Fund. Mr.
Garvey is the Managing Director and co-founder of Marque Millennium Group
Limited, which serves as the sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund. Mr.
Garvey has served as a senior investment executive at several major investment
firms.
SUB-ADVISER
PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF AN INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE
ADVISER AND MARQUE MILLENNIUM GROUP LIMITED ("MARQUE MILLENNIUM" OR THE
"SUB-ADVISER"), MARQUE MILLENNIUM FURNISHES CERTAIN INVESTMENT ADVISORY
SERVICES TO THE ADVISER ON BEHALF OF THE QUANTITATIVE EQUITY FUND.
Marque Millennium assists the Adviser in identifying securities for potential
purchase and/or sale through its quantitative analysis of common stocks, as
described in the "Acceptable Investments" section for the Quantitative Equity
Fund. For the services provided and the expenses incurred by the Sub-Adviser
pursuant to the sub-advisory agreement, Marque Millennium is entitled to
receive an annual fee of one-half of the total advisory fee being charged (up
to .50 of 1.00% of the Quantitative Equity Fund's average daily net assets
being paid to the Sub-Adviser), payable by the Adviser. Marque Millennium may
elect to waive some or all of its fee. In no event shall the Quantitative
Equity Fund be responsible for any fees due to the Sub-Adviser for its services
to the Adviser.
Marque Millennium, which is located at 126 East 56th Street, New York, New York
10022, provides investment counsel to both individuals and institutions. As of
October 31, 1994, Marque Millennium furnished services, substantially similar
to the services it provides to the Adviser, to other discretionary and
nondiscretionary investment accounts with assets of approximately $575 million.
Marque Millennium has acted as Sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund
since its inception on June 21, 1994. The Sub-Adviser is a limited partnership
founded and controlled by Wilfred J. Meckel II and Kenneth J. Garvey, Managing
Directors.
DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY FUNDS' SHARES
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. IS THE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTOR FOR TRUST SHARES.
Federated Securities Corp., Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779, is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and
is the principal distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated
Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. The distributor may pay financial
institutions a fee based on the average net asset value of shares of their
customers invested in an Equity Fund for providing administrative services. If
paid, this fee will be reimbursed by the Adviser and not by an Equity Fund.
The Adviser or its affiliates may also offer to pay a fee from their own assets
to financial institutions as financial assistance for providing substantial
marketing and sales support. The support may include sponsoring sales,
educational and training seminars for their employees, providing sales
literature, and engineering compute software programs that emphasize the
attributes of an Equity Fund. Such assistance will be predicated upon the
amount of shares the dealer sells or may sell, and/or upon the type and nature
of sales or operational support furnished by the financial institution. These
payments will be made by the Adviser and will not be made from the assets of an
Equity Fund.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE EQUITY FUNDS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"), Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides the Equity Funds with certain administrative personnel and
services necessary to operate the Equity Funds, such as legal and accounting
services. FAS provides these at an annual rate as specified below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MAXIMUM
ADMINISTRATIVE AVERAGE AGGREGATED DAILY
FEE NET ASSETS OF THE TRUST
<S> <C>
.150 of 1% First $250 million
.125 of 1% Next $250 million
.100 of 1% Next $250 million
.075 of 1% Over $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received by FAS during any fiscal year shall be at
least $50,000 for each of the Equity Funds. FAS may voluntarily choose to
waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. Shawmut Bank, N.A., One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Equity Funds. Under the
Custodian Agreement, Shawmut Bank, N.A., holds the Equity Funds' portfolio
securities in safekeeping and keeps all necessary records and documents
relating to its duties.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
SERVICES. Federated Services Company, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for
the Equity Funds. It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping
services with respect to each of the Equity Funds' portfolio investments.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly, 2510
Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222, and Dickstein, Shapiro &
Morin, L.L.P., 2101 L Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20037.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The independent accountants for the Equity Funds are
Price Waterhouse LLP, 160 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
EXPENSES OF THE EQUITY FUNDS AND TRUST SHARES
Holders of Trust Shares pay their allocable portion of the Equity Funds' and
Trust's expenses. The Trust expenses for which holders of Trust Shares pay
their allocable portion include, but are not limited to: the cost of organizing
the Trust and continuing its existence; registering the Trust with federal and
state securities authorities; Trustees' fees; auditors' fees; the cost of
meetings of Trustees; legal fees of the Trust; association membership dues; and
such non-recurring and extraordinary items as may arise.
The respective Equity Fund expenses for which holders of Trust Shares pay their
allocable portion include, but are not limited to: registering the Equity Funds
and shares of the Equity Funds; investment advisory services; taxes and
commissions; custodian fees; insurance premiums; auditors' fees; and such
non-recurring and extraordinary items as may arise.
At present, no expenses are allocated exclusively to the Trust Shares as a
class. However, the Trustees reserve the right to allocate certain other
expenses to holders of Trust Shares as they deem appropriate ("Class
Expenses"). In any case, Class Expenses would be limited to: distribution fees;
transfer agent fees as identified by the transfer agent as attributable to
holders of Trust Shares; printing and postage expenses related to preparing and
distributing materials such as shareholder reports, prospectuses and proxies to
current shareholders; registration fees paid to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and registration fees paid to state securities commissions; expenses
related to administrative personnel and services as required to support holders
of Trust Shares; legal fees relating solely to Trust Shares; and Trustees' fees
incurred as a result of issues relating solely to Trust Shares.
Net Asset Value
THE TERM "NET ASSET VALUE" REFERS TO THE VALUE OF ONE EQUITY FUND SHARE.
Each Equity Fund's net asset value per Trust Share fluctuates. The net asset
value for Trust Shares is determined by adding the interest of the Trust Shares
in the market value of all securities and other assets of an Equity Fund,
subtracting the interest of the Trust Shares in the liabilities of an Equity
Fund and those attributable to Trust Shares, and dividing the remainder by the
total number of Trust Shares outstanding. The net asset value for Trust Shares
of an Equity Fund may differ from that of Investment Shares due to the variance
in daily net income realized by each class. Such variance will reflect only
accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular class are
entitled.
INVESTING IN SHARES
YOU CAN BUY TRUST SHARES BY FEDERAL RESERVE WIRE, MAIL, OR TRANSFER, AS
EXPLAINED BELOW.
Shares of the Equity Funds are sold by the distributor on days on which the New
York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for business.
Shares of the Equity Funds may also be purchased through Shawmut Bank, N.A.,
Shawmut Bank Connecticut, National Association, Shawmut Bank NH, or their
affiliates (collectively, "Shawmut Bank") on days on which both Shawmut Bank
and the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for
business. Texas residents must purchase, exchange, and redeem Trust Shares
through Federated Securities Corp. at 1-800-356-2805. The Equity Funds
reserve the right to reject any purchase request.
THROUGH SHAWMUT BANK. An investor may call their Shawmut Bank trust officer to
receive information and to place an order to purchase Trust Shares. Shawmut
Bank will purchase Trust Shares on behalf of investors and maintain all records
relating to the Trust Shares. Through its trust accounting systems, Shawmut
Bank provides shareholders of Trust Shares with detailed periodic statements
that integrate information regarding investments in the Equity Funds with other
Shawmut Bank investment services.
Orders placed through Shawmut Bank are considered received when payment is
converted to federal funds and the applicable Equity Fund is notified of the
purchase order. The completion of the purchase transaction will generally occur
within one business day after Shawmut Bank receives a purchase order. Purchase
orders must be received by Shawmut Bank before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) and
must be transmitted by Shawmut Bank to the applicable Equity Fund before 5:00
p.m. (Eastern time) in order for Trust Shares to be purchased at that day's
public offering price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an order to purchase
Trust Shares directly from the distributor. To do so: complete and sign the new
account form available from the Equity Funds; complete an application for the
establishment of a trust account with Shawmut Bank; enclose a check made
payable to the full name of your desired portfolio (as appropriate) (see the
cover of the prospectus)--Trust Shares; and mail both to the Equity Funds,
Attention: Vice President, Securities Operations, OF0501, One Federal Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02211. The order is considered received after a trust
account is established and the check is converted by Shawmut Bank into federal
funds. This is generally the next business day after Shawmut Bank receives the
check.
To purchase Trust Shares of the Equity Funds by wire, call 1-800-SHAWMUT. All
information needed will be taken over the telephone, and the order is
considered received when Shawmut Bank receives payment by wire. To request
additional information concerning purchases by wire, please contact Federated
Securities Corp., the Equity Funds' distributor, at
1-800-356-2805. Shares cannot be purchased by wire on any day which both
Shawmut Bank and the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System
are not open for business.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT IS $1,000.
The minimum initial investment in Trust Shares by an investor is $1,000.
Subsequent investments must be in amounts of at least $100. The Equity Funds
may waive the initial minimum investment for employees of Shawmut Bank and its
affiliates, from time to time.
WHAT SHARES COST
SHARES ARE SOLD AT THEIR NET ASSET VALUE NEXT DETERMINED AFTER AN ORDER IS
RECEIVED. THERE IS NO SALES LOAD IMPOSED BY THE EQUITY FUNDS UPON THE PURCHASE
OF TRUST SHARES.
The net asset value is determined at the close of the New York Stock Exchange,
normally 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time), Monday through Friday, except on: (i) days
on which there are not sufficient changes in the value of an Equity Fund's
portfolio securities that its net asset value might be materially affected;
(ii) days during which no shares are tendered for redemption and no orders to
purchase shares are received; or (iii) on the following holidays: New Year's
Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However, certain
institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to
minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent charges
a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Certain
institutions holding Trust Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial, or similar
capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in
addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for
other services provided which may be related to the ownership of Trust Shares.
This prospectus should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between
the customer and the institution with regard to the services provided, the fees
charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Equity Funds, Federated Services Company maintains a
share account for each shareholder of record. Share certificates are not issued
unless requested by contacting Shawmut Bank in writing.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to Shawmut Bank
or other shareholders of record. Monthly statements are sent by Shawmut Bank to
its trust customers to report account activity during the previous month,
including dividends paid during the period.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid quarterly to all shareholders invested in each
Equity Fund on the record date.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by an Equity Fund, if any, will be distributed to that
Equity Fund's shareholders at least once every 12 months.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange Trust Shares, with a minimum net
asset value of $1,000, for shares of the same designated class of other funds
advised by Shawmut Bank.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of such Fund
being acquired. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder must receive a copy of
the current prospectus of the class of the Fund into which an exchange is to be
effected.
The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in
which the Fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Upon receipt of
proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, Trust Shares
submitted for exchange will be redeemed at the next-determined net asset value.
Written exchange instructions may require a signature guarantee. Exercise of
this privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes and,
depending on the circumstances, a short- or long-term capital gain or loss may
be realized. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or termination of the
exchange privilege. A shareholder may obtain further information on the
exchange privilege by calling their trust officer at Shawmut Bank.
EXCHANGE-BY-TELEPHONE. Instructions for exchanges between participating funds
which are part of the Trust may be given by telephone to their trust officer at
Shawmut Bank. To utilize the exchange-by-telephone service, a shareholder must
complete an authorization form permitting Shawmut Bank to instruct the Equity
Funds to honor telephone instructions. The authorization is included in Shawmut
Bank's trust account documentation. Trust Shares may be exchanged by telephone
only between trust accounts having identical registrations. Exchange
instructions given by telephone may be electronically recorded.
Any Trust Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by telephone, but
must be forwarded to the transfer agent and deposited to the shareholder's
mutual fund account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions must be received before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) for Trust Shares to be exchanged the same day. The telephone exchange
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will be
notified of such modification or termination. Shareholders may have difficulty
in making exchanges by telephone through Shawmut Bank during times of drastic
economic or market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact Shawmut Bank by
telephone, it is recommended that an exchange request be made in writing and
sent by overnight mail to Shawmut Bank, Attention: Vice President, Securities
Operation, OF0501, One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Equity Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
YOU CAN REDEEM TRUST SHARES BY MAIL OR TELEPHONE. TO ENSURE YOUR SHARES ARE
REDEEMED EXPEDITIOUSLY, PLEASE FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES EXPLAINED BELOW.
The Equity Funds redeem Trust Shares at their net asset value next determined
after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request. Redemptions
will be made on days on which the Equity Funds compute their net asset value.
Requests for redemptions can be made by telephone or in writing by contacting a
Shawmut Bank trust officer. Redemption requests received prior to 4:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) will be effected on the same business day.
THROUGH SHAWMUT BANK
Shareholders may redeem Trust Shares by calling their Shawmut Bank trust
officer to request the redemption. Trust Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value next determined after Federated Services Company receives the
redemption request. Shawmut Bank is responsible for promptly submitting
redemption requests and for maintaining proper
written records of redemption instructions received from the Equity Funds'
shareholders. In order to effect a redemption on the same business day as a
request, Shawmut Bank is responsible for the timely transmission of the
redemption request to the appropriate Equity Fund.
Before Shawmut Bank may request redemption by telephone on behalf of a
shareholder, an authorization form permitting the Equity Funds to accept
redemption requests by telephone must first be completed. This authorization is
included in Shawmut Bank's trust account documentation. Redemption instructions
given by telephone may be electronically recorded. In the event of drastic
economic or market changes, a shareholder may experience difficulty in
redeeming by telephone. If such a case should occur, it is recommended that a
redemption request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to Shawmut
Bank, Attention: Vice President, Securities Operation, OF0501, One Federal
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Equity Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
DIRECTLY FROM THE EQUITY FUNDS
BY MAIL. A shareholder may redeem Trust Shares by sending a written request to
Federated Services Company. If Shares are purchased by Shawmut Bank on behalf
of a trust customer, only Shawmut Bank, as the shareholder of record, can
request a redemption from Federated Services Company. The written request
should include the shareholder's name, the Equity Funds' name and class of
shares name, the account number, and the share or dollar amount requested. If
share certificates have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and should
be sent by registered or certified mail with the written request. Shareholders
should call the Equity Funds for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record
with the Equity Funds, or a redemption payable other than to the shareholder of
record must have signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured by
the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC;
or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Equity Funds do not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Equity Funds and their transfer agent have adopted standards for accepting
signature guarantees from the above institutions. The Equity Funds may elect
in the future to limit eligible signature guarantors to institutions that are
members of a signature guarantee program. The Equity Funds and their transfer
agent reserve the right to amend these standards at any time without notice.
RECEIVING PAYMENT
Redemption payments will generally be made directly to the trust account
maintained by an investor with Shawmut Bank. This deposit is normally made
within one business day, but in no event more than seven days, after the
redemption request, provided the transfer agent has received payment from the
shareholder. The net asset value of Trust Shares
redeemed is determined, and dividends, if any, are paid up to and including,
the day prior to the day that a redemption request is processed. Pursuant to
instructions from Shawmut Bank, redemption proceeds may be transferred from a
shareholder account by check or by wire.
BY CHECK. Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business
day, but in no event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper redemption
request, provided the transfer agent has received payment for Trust Shares from
the shareholder.
BY WIRE. Requests to wire proceeds from redemptions received before 4:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) will be honored the following business day after Shawmut Bank
receives proper instructions.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Equity
Funds may redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the shareholder
if the account balance falls below a required minimum of $1,000. This
requirement does not apply, however, if the balance falls below $1,000 because
of changes in an Equity Fund's net asset value.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified in
writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the minimum
requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Equity Funds are obligated to redeem Trust Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of Shares of each Equity Fund, whichever
is less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the Trustees
determine that further cash payments will have a material adverse effect on
remaining shareholders. In such a case, the Equity Funds will pay all or a
portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued in
the same way as an Equity Fund determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees deem fair and
equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made
in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them before their
maturity could receive less than the redemption value of their securities and
could incur certain transaction costs.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
EACH TRUST SHARE OF AN EQUITY FUND GIVES THE SHAREHOLDER ONE VOTE IN TRUSTEE
ELECTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS SUBMITTED TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TRUST FOR VOTE.
All shares of each portfolio in the Trust have equal voting rights except that,
in matters affecting only a particular fund or class, only shareholders of that
fund or class are entitled to vote. As a Massachusetts business trust, the
Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval
will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust or an Equity Fund's
operation and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of the shareholders shall be called by the Trustees
upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding
shares of the Trust.
As of December 12, 1994, Olsen & Co., acting in various capacities for various
accounts, was the owner of record of 301,547 shares (95.20%) of Trust Shares of
Quantitative Equity Fund; 1,540,598 shares (100%) of Trust Shares of Growth
Equity Fund; 14,089,293 shares (100%) of Trust Shares of Growth & Income Equity
Fund; and 9,146,775 shares (100%) of Trust Shares of Small Capitalization
Equity Fund.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for acts or obligations of the Trust on behalf
of an Equity Fund. To protect shareholders of an Equity Fund, the Trust has
filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability
of shareholders of an Equity Fund for acts or obligations of the Trust. These
documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each agreement,
obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or sign on
behalf of an Equity Fund.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations on behalf of an Equity Fund, the Trust is required to use the
property of that Equity Fund to protect or compensate the shareholder. On
request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a
shareholder of the Equity Funds for any act or obligation of the Trust on
behalf of the Equity Funds. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability
as a shareholder of the Equity Funds will occur only if the Trust cannot meet
its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them from
the assets of the Equity Funds.
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS
Banking laws and regulations presently prohibit a bank holding company
registered under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or any bank or
non-bank affiliate thereof from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or
distributing the shares of a registered, open-end investment company
continuously engaged in the issuance of its shares, and prohibit banks
generally from issuing, underwriting, selling, or distributing securities.
However, such banking laws and regulations do not prohibit such a holding
company affiliate or banks generally from acting as investment adviser,
transfer agent, or custodian to such an investment company or from purchasing
shares of such a company as agent for and upon the order of such a customer.
Shawmut Bank is subject to such banking laws and regulations.
Shawmut Bank believes, based upon the advice of its counsel, that it may
perform the services for the Equity Funds contemplated by its advisory
agreement with the Trust without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other
applicable banking laws or regulations. Changes in either federal or state
statutes and regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks and
their subsidiaries or affiliates, as well as further judicial or
administrative decisions or interpretations of such or future statutes and
regulations, could prevent Shawmut Bank from continuing to perform all or a
part of the above services for its customers and/or the Equity Funds. If it
were prohibited from engaging in these customer-related activities, the
Trustees would consider alternative advisers and means of continuing available
investment services. In such event, changes in the operation of the Equity
Funds may occur, including possible termination of any automatic or other
Equity Fund share investment and redemption services then being provided by
Shawmut Bank. It is not expected that existing shareholders would suffer any
adverse financial consequences (if another adviser with equivalent abilities
to Shawmut Bank is found) as a result of any of these occurrences.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Equity Funds will pay no federal income tax because each Equity Fund
expects to meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies.
Each Equity Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal
income tax purposes so that income (including capital gains) and losses
realized by The Shawmut Funds' other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by each Equity Fund.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional Trust Shares.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status
of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
The Equity Funds offer a separate class of shares known as Investment Shares.
Investment Shares are sold primarily to financial institutions that rely upon
the distribution services provided by the distributor in the marketing of
Investment Shares, as well as to retail customers of such institutions.
Investment Shares are sold at net asset value plus a sales load. Investments
in Investment Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,000.
Investment Shares are distributed pursuant to 12b-1 Plans adopted by the Trust
whereby the distributor is paid a fee of up to .50 of 1% of the Investment
Shares' average daily net assets.
The amount of dividends payable to Trust Shares will exceed that of Investment
Shares by the difference between class expenses and distribution expenses
borne by shares of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of shares.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
FROM TIME TO TIME THE EQUITY FUNDS ADVERTISE THEIR TOTAL RETURN AND YIELD FOR
TRUST SHARES.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the
value of an investment in Trust Shares after reinvesting all income and capital
gains distributions. It is calculated by dividing that change by the initial
investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yields of Trust Shares of the Equity Funds are calculated by dividing the
net investment income per Trust Share (as defined by the Securities and
Exchange Commission) earned by the Equity Funds over a thirty-day period by the
maximum offering price per Trust Share on the last day of the period. This
number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. The yield does not
necessarily reflect income actually earned by Trust Shares and, therefore, may
not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
Total return and yield will be calculated separately for Trust Shares and
Investment Shares. Because Investment Shares are subject to a sales load and a
12b-1 fee, the total return and yield for Trust Shares, for the same period,
will exceed that of Investment Shares.
Trust Shares are sold without any sales load or other similar non-recurring
charges.
From time to time, the Equity Funds may advertise their performance using
certain financial publications and/or compare their performance to certain
indices.
Further information about the performance of the Equity Funds is contained in
the Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be
obtained free of charge.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Administrative Services
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corporation
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, LLP
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
LIMITED TERM INCOME
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME
FIXED INCOME
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
SHAWMUT
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
PRIME MONEY MARKET
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
CALL 1-800-SHAWMUT FOR MORE INFORMATION
ON THE SHAWMUT FAMILY OF FUNDS
820482883
820482875
820482834
820482750
3120919AI (12/94)
The Shawmut Equity Funds
(Portfolios of The Shawmut Funds)
Shawmut Growth Equity Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Combined Statement of Additional Information
Shawmut Growth Equity Fund ("Growth Equity Fund"),
Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund ("Growth and
Income Equity Fund"), Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund
("Quantitative Equity Fund"), and Shawmut Small
Capitalization Equity Fund ("Small Capitalization
Equity Fund")(collectively referred to as the "Equity
Funds") represent interests in diversified investment
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"). This
Combined Statement of Additional Information should be
read with the respective prospectuses for the Equity
Funds, Trust Shares and Investment Shares, dated
December 31, 1994. This Statement is not a prospectus
itself. To receive a copy of either prospectus, write
or call the Equity Funds.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED
BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THE PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS
OR OBLIGATIONS OF SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR
GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL
RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT RISKS,
INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
INVESTMENT SHARES OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE AVAILABLE
THROUGH REGISTERED REPRESENTATIVES OF SHAWMUT
BROKERAGE, INC. OR OTHER BROKERS, MEMBERS NASD/SIPC.
SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC. IS AN AFFILIATE OF SHAWMUT
BANK.
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
Statement dated December 31, 1994.
FEDERATED SECURITIES
CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of
Federated Investors
General Information About
the Fund 1
Investment Objective and
Policies 1
Types of Investments 1
When-Issued and Delayed
Delivery Transactions 2
Restricted and Illiquid
Securities 2
Repurchase Agreements 3
Reverse Repurchase
Agreements 3
Lending of Portfolio
Securities 3
Portfolio Turnover 3
Derivative Securities 3
Investment Limitations 5
The Shawmut Funds
Management 8
The Funds 11
Equity Funds Ownership 11
Trustee Liability 13
Investment Advisory
Services 13
Adviser to the Equity
Funds 13
Advisory Fees 13
Sub-Adviser to the
Quantitative Equity Fund 13
Sub-Advisory Fees 13
Administrative Services 14
Brokerage Transactions 14
Distribution Plan
(Investment Shares) 15
Conversion to Federal
Funds 15
Determining Net Asset Value 15
Determining Market Value
of Securities 16
Exchange Privilege 16
Requirements for Exchange 16
Making an Exchange 16
Redeeming Shares 16
Redemption in Kind 16
Tax Status 16
The Equity Funds' Tax
Status 16
Shareholders' Tax Status 17
Capital Gains 17
Total Return 17
Yield 17
Performance Comparisons 18
Financial Statements 18
Appendix 19
General Information About the Fund
The Equity Funds are portfolios of The Shawmut Funds, which
was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated on July 16, 1992.
Shares of the Equity Funds are offered in two classes, known
as Trust Shares and Investment Shares (individually and
collectively referred to as "Shares"). This Combined
Statement of Additional Information relates to the above
mentioned Shares of the Equity Fund.
Investment Objective and Policies
The Growth Equity Fund's and the Small Capitalization Equity
Fund's investment objectives are to provide long-term
capital appreciation. The Growth and Income Equity Fund's
investment objective is to provide a relatively high total
return through long-term capital appreciation and current
income. The Quantitative Equity Fund's investment objective
is to provide growth of capital. The investment objectives
cannot be changed without approval of shareholders.
The policies described below may be changed by the Board of
Trustees (the "Trustees") without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these policies becomes effective.
Types of Investments
The Growth and Income Equity Fund and the Growth Equity Fund
invest principally in a professionally-managed and
diversified portfolios of common stocks of companies with
prospects for above-average growth and dividends or of
companies where significant fundamental changes are taking
place. The Growth and Income Equity Fund and the Growth
Equity Fund will seek to invest in equity securities of
companies that are projected to show earnings growth
superior to the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Index.
Although the Growth and Income Equity Fund and the Growth
Equity Fund may invest in other securities and in money
market instruments, it is the Growth and Income Equity
Fund's and the Growth Equity Fund's policies, under normal
market conditions, to invest at least 65% of its assets in
equity securities. The securities in which the Growth and
Income Equity Fund and the Growth Equity Fund may invest
include foreign securities, as described in the prospectus.
The Quantitative Equity Fund invests primarily in a
diversified portfolio of publicly-traded common stocks
listed on North American stock exchanges. The selection of
investment securities is made by use of a quantitative
computer valuation model, as described in the prospectus.
Under normal circumstances, the Quantitative Equity Fund
will invest at least 65% of its total assets in equity
securities. In addition, the Quantitative Equity Fund may
invest as described below and as described in the
prospectus.
The Small Capitalization Equity Fund invests primarily in a
diversified portfolio of equity securities of companies that
have a market value capitalization of up to $1 billion to
achieve long-term capital appreciation and current income.
Under normal circumstances, the Small Capitalization Equity
Fund will invest at least 65% of its total assets in growth
and income equity securities. In addition, the Small
Capitalization Equity Fund may invest as described below,
and as described in the prospectus.
The Equity Funds intend to limit their respective
investments in foreign securities which are not freely
traded on United States securities exchanges or the over-the-
counter market in the form of depository receipts to no more
than 5% of its total assets.
Money Market Instruments
The Equity Funds may invest in the following money
market instruments:
oinstruments of domestic banks and savings and loans
if they have capital, surplus, and undivided profits
of over $100,000,000, or if the principal amount of
the instrument is insured in full by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation; and
oprime commercial paper (rated A-1 by Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group, Prime-1 by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc., or F-1 by Fitch Investors Service,
Inc.).
U.S. Government Obligations
The types of U.S. government obligations in which the
Equity Funds may invest generally include direct
obligations of the U.S. Treasury (such as U.S. Treasury
bills, notes, and bonds) and obligations issued or
guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or
instrumentalities. These securities are backed by:
othe full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury;
othe issuer's right to borrow an amount limited to a
specific line of credit from the U.S. Treasury;
othe discretionary authority of the U.S. government to
purchase certain obligations of agencies or
instrumentalities; or
othe credit of the agency or instrumentality issuing
the obligations.
Examples of agencies and instrumentalities which are
permissible investments which may not always receive
financial support from the U.S. government are:
oFederal Farm Credit Banks;
oFederal Home Loan Banks;
oFederal National Mortgage Association;
oStudent Loan Marketing Association; and
oFederal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to
be an advantageous price or yield for the Equity Funds. No
fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction costs,
are incurred. However, liquid assets of the Equity Funds
sufficient to make payment for the securities to be
purchased are segregated on the Equity Funds' records at the
trade date. These assets are marked to market daily and are
maintained until the transaction has been settled. The
Equity Funds do not intend to engage in when-issued and
delayed delivery transactions to an extent that would cause
the segregation of more than 20% of the total value of its
assets.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities
The Equity Funds may invest in commercial paper issued in
reliance on the exemption from registration afforded by
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. Section 4(2)
commercial paper is restricted as to disposition under
federal securities law and is generally sold to
institutional investors, such as the Equity Funds, who agree
that they are purchasing the paper for investment purposes
and not with a view to public distribution. Any resale by
the purchaser must be in an exempt transaction. Section 4(2)
commercial paper is normally resold to other institutional
investors like the Equity Funds through or with the
assistance of the issuer or investment dealers who make a
market in Section 4(2) commercial paper, thus providing
liquidity. The Equity Funds believe that Section 4(2)
commercial paper and possibly certain other restricted
securities which meet the criteria for liquidity established
by the Trustees are quite liquid. The Equity Funds intend,
therefore, to treat the restricted securities which meet the
criteria for liquidity established by the Trustees,
including Section 4(2) commercial paper (as determined by
the Equity Funds' adviser), as liquid and not subject to the
investment limitation applicable to illiquid securities. In
addition, because Section 4(2) commercial paper is liquid,
the Equity Funds do not intend to subject such paper to the
limitation applicable to restricted securities.
The ability of the Trustees to determine the liquidity of
certain restricted securities is permitted under a
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") Staff
position set forth in the adopting release for Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Rule"). The Rule is a
non-exclusive, safe-harbor for certain secondary market
transactions involving securities subject to restrictions on
resale under federal securities laws. The Rule provides an
exemption from registration for resales of otherwise
restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers. The
Rule was expected to further enhance the liquidity of the
secondary market for securities eligible for resale under
the Rule. The Trust, on behalf of the Equity Funds, believes
that the Staff of the SEC has left the question of
determining the liquidity of all restricted securities
(eligible for resale under Rule 144A) for determination to
the Trustees. The Trustees consider the following criteria
in determining the liquidity of certain restricted
securities:
othe frequency of trades and quotes for the security;
othe number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential buyers;
odealer undertakings to make a market in the security;
and
othe nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades.
Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions
sell U.S. government securities or certificates of deposit
to the Equity Funds and agree at the time of sale to
repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price
within one year from the date of acquisition. An Equity Fund
requires its custodian to take possession of the securities
subject to repurchase agreements and these securities are
marked to market daily. To the extent that the original
seller does not repurchase the securities from the Equity
Fund, the Equity Fund could receive less than the repurchase
price on any sale of such securities. In the event that such
a defaulting seller filed for bankruptcy or became
insolvent, disposition of such securities by an Equity Fund
might be delayed pending court action. The Equity Funds
believe that, under the regular procedures normally in
effect for custody of an Equity Fund's portfolio securities
subject to repurchase agreements, a court of competent
jurisdiction would rule in favor of the Equity Fund and
allow retention or disposition of such securities. The
Equity Funds will only enter into repurchase agreements with
banks and other recognized financial institutions, such as
broker/dealers, which are deemed by the Equity Funds'
adviser to be creditworthy pursuant to guidelines
established by the Trustees.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Equity Funds may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements. These transactions are similar to borrowing
cash. In a reverse repurchase agreement, an Equity Fund
transfers possession of a portfolio instrument to another
person, such as a financial institution, broker, or dealer,
in return for a percentage of the instrument's market value
in cash, and agrees that on a stipulated date in the future
the Equity Fund will repurchase the portfolio instrument by
remitting the original consideration plus interest at an
agreed upon rate. The use of reverse repurchase agreements
may enable an Equity Fund to avoid selling portfolio
instruments at a time when a sale may be deemed to be
disadvantageous, but the ability to enter into reverse
repurchase agreements does not ensure that the Equity Fund
will be able to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a
disadvantageous time.
When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, liquid assets
of an Equity Fund in a dollar amount sufficient to make
payment for the obligations to be purchased are segregated
at the trade date. These securities are marked to market
daily and are maintained until the transaction is settled.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
The collateral received when an Equity Fund lends portfolio
securities must be valued daily and, should the market value
of the loaned securities increase, the borrower must furnish
additional collateral to an Equity Fund. During the time
portfolio securities are on loan, the borrower pays the
Equity Fund any dividends or interest paid on such
securities. Loans are subject to termination at the option
of the Equity Funds or the borrower. The Equity Funds may
pay reasonable administrative and custodial fees in
connection with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion of
the interest earned on the cash or equivalent collateral to
the borrower or placing broker.
Portfolio Turnover
Although the Equity Funds do not intend to invest for the
purpose of seeking short-term profits, securities in a
portfolio will be sold whenever the investment adviser
believes it is appropriate to do so in light of the Equity
Funds' investment objectives without regard to the length of
time a particular security may have been held.
During the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1994, the portfolio
turnover rate for the Quantitative Equity Fund was 0%.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the
portfolio turnover rates for the Growth Equity Fund, Growth
and Income Equity Fund, and Small Capitalization Equity Fund
were 73%, 73%, and 29%, respectively. During the period from
December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment), to
October 31, 1993, the portfolio turnover rates for the
Growth Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, and Small
Capitalization Equity Fund were 71%, 38%, and 29%,
respectively.
Derivative Securities
Put and Call Options
An Equity Fund may purchase and sell put options on its
portfolio securities as described in the prospectus.
Stock Index Futures and Options
The Equity Funds may utilize stock index futures
contracts and options on stocks, stock indices and
stock index futures contracts for the purposes of
managing cash flows into and out of an Equity Fund's
portfolio and potentially reducing transactional costs.
The Equity Funds may not use stock index futures
contracts and options for speculative purposes.
As a means of reducing fluctuations in the net asset
value of shares of the Equity Funds, the Equity Funds
may attempt to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio
through the purchase of listed put options on stocks,
stock indices, and stock index futures contracts. These
options will be used as a form of forward pricing to
protect portfolio securities against decreases in value
resulting from market factors, such as an anticipated
increase in interest rates. A purchased put option
gives the Equity Funds, in return for a premium, the
right to sell the underlying security to the writer
(seller) at a specified price during the term of the
option. Put options on stock indices are similar to put
options on stocks except for the delivery requirements.
Instead of giving the Equity Funds the right to make
delivery of stock at a specified price, a put option on
a stock index gives the Equity Funds, as holders, the
right to receive an amount of cash upon exercise of the
option.
An Equity Fund may also write covered call options. As
the writer of a call option, the Equity Funds have the
obligation upon exercise of the option during the
option period to deliver the underlying security upon
payment of the exercise price.
An Equity Fund may only: (1) buy listed put options on
stock indices and stock index futures contracts; (2)
buy listed put options on securities held in its
portfolio; and (3) sell listed call options either on
securities held in its portfolio or on securities which
it has the right to obtain without payment of further
consideration (or has segregated cash in the amount of
any such additional consideration). An Equity Fund will
maintain its positions in securities, option rights,
and segregated cash subject to puts and calls until the
options are exercised, closed, or expired. An Equity
Fund may also enter into stock index futures contracts.
A stock index futures contract is a bilateral agreement
which obligates the seller to deliver (and the
purchaser to take delivery of) an amount of cash equal
to a specific dollar amount times the difference
between the value of a specific stock index at the
close of trading of the contract and the price at which
the agreement is originally made. There is no physical
delivery of the stocks constituting the index, and no
price is paid upon entering into a futures contract.
In general, option contracts are closed out prior to
their expiration. An Equity Fund, when purchasing or
selling a futures contract, will initially be required
to deposit in a segregated account in the broker's name
with the Equity Fund's custodian an amount of cash or
U.S. government securities approximately equal to 5%-
10% of the contract value. This amount is known as
"initial margin," and it is subject to change by the
exchange or board of trade on which the contract is
traded. Subsequent payments to and from the broker are
made on a daily basis as the price of the index or the
securities underlying the futures contract fluctuates.
These payments are known as "variation margins," and
the fluctuation in value of the long and short
positions in the futures contract is a process referred
to as "marking to market." An Equity Fund may decide to
close its position on a contract at any time prior to
the contract's expiration. This is accomplished by the
Equity Fund taking an opposite position at the then-
prevailing price, thereby terminating its existing
position in the contract. Because the initial margin
resembles a performance bond or good-faith deposit on
the contract, it is returned to the Equity Fund upon
the termination of the contract, assuming that all
contractual obligations have been satisfied. Therefore,
the margin utilized in futures contracts is readily
distinguishable from the margin employed in security
transactions, since the margin employed in futures
contracts does not involve the borrowing of funds to
finance the transaction.
Restrictions on the Use of Futures Contracts and Options
An Equity Fund will not enter into futures contracts to
the extent that, immediately thereafter, the sum of its
initial margin deposits on open contracts exceeds 5% of
the market value of the Equity Fund's total assets.
Further, an Equity Fund will enter into stock index
futures contracts only for bona fide hedging purposes
or such other purposes permitted under Part 4 of the
regulations promulgated by the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission. Also, an Equity Fund may not enter
into stock index futures contracts and options to the
extent that the value of such contracts would exceed
20% of the Equity Fund's total net assets and may not
purchase put options to the extent that more than 5% of
the value of the Equity Fund's total assets would be
invested in premiums on open put option positions.
Indexed Securities
The Equity Funds may invest in indexed securities whose
value is linked to foreign currencies, interest rates,
commodities, indices, or other financial indicators.
Most indexed securities are short to intermediate term
fixed-income securities whose values at maturity or
interest rates rise or fall according to the change in
one or more specified underlying instruments. Indexed
securities may be positively or negatively indexed
(i.e., their value may increase or decrease if the
underlying instrument appreciates), and may have return
characteristics similar to direct investments in the
underlying instrument or to one or more options on the
underlying instrument. Indexed securities may be more
volatile than the underlying instrument itself.
Swap Agreements
As one way of managing its exposure to different types
of investments, the Equity Funds may enter into
interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and other types of
swap agreements such as caps, collars, and floors. In a
typical interest rate swap, one party agrees to make
regular payments equal to a floating interest rate
times a "notional principal amount," in return for
payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount,
for a specified period of time. If a swap agreement
provides for payments in different currencies, the
parties might agree to exchange notional principal
amount as well. Swaps may also depend on other prices
or rates, such as the value of an index or mortgage
prepayment rates.
In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees
to make payments only under specified circumstances,
usually in return for payment of a fee by the other
party. For example, the buyer or an interest rate cap
obtains the right to receive payments to the extent
that a specified interest rate exceeds an agreed-upon
level, while the seller of an interest rate floor is
obligated to make payments to the extent that a
specified interest rate falls below an agreed-upon
level. An interest rate collar combines elements of
buying a cap and selling a floor.
Swap agreements will tend to shift the Equity Funds'
investment exposure from one type of investment to
another. For example, if the Equity Funds agreed to
exchange payments in dollars for payments in foreign
currency, the swap agreement would tend to decrease the
Equity Funds' exposure to U.S. interest rates and
increase its exposure to foreign currency and interest
rates. Caps and floors have an effect similar to buying
or writing options. Depending on how they are used,
swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall
volatility of the Equity Funds' investments and its
share price and yield.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments
that typically involve a small investment of cash
relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. As a
result, swaps can be highly volatile and may have a
considerable impact on the Equity Funds' performance.
Swap agreements are subject to risks related to the
counterparty's ability to perform, and may decline in
value if the counterparty's creditworthiness
deteriorates. The Equity Funds may also suffer losses
if they are unable to terminate outstanding swap
agreements or reduce their exposure through offsetting
transactions.
Investment Limitations
Selling Short and Buying on Margin
The Equity Funds will not sell any securities short or
purchase any securities on margin, but may obtain such
short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance of
purchases and sales of portfolio securities. A deposit
or payment by the Equity Funds of initial or variation
margin in connection with futures contracts or related
options transactions is not considered the purchase of
a security on margin.
Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money
The Equity Funds will not issue senior securities
except that the Equity Funds may borrow money directly
or through reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up
to one-third of the value of its total assets,
including the amounts borrowed; and except to the
extent that the Equity Funds will enter into futures
contracts. The Equity Funds will not borrow money or
engage in reverse repurchase agreements for investment
leverage, but rather as a temporary, extraordinary, or
emergency measure to facilitate management of the
portfolio by enabling the Equity Funds to meet
redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio
securities is deemed to be inconvenient or
disadvantageous. The Equity Funds will not purchase any
securities while borrowings in excess of 5% of their
respective total assets are outstanding.
Pledging Assets
The Equity Funds will not mortgage, pledge, or
hypothecate any assets except to secure permitted
borrowings. In those cases, it may mortgage, pledge, or
hypothecate assets having a market value not exceeding
10% of the value of total assets at the time of the
pledge. For purposes of this limitation, the following
will not be deemed to be pledges of an Equity Fund's
assets: (a) the deposit of assets in escrow in
connection with the writing of covered put or call
options and the purchase of securities on a when-issued
basis; and (b) collateral arrangements with respect to
(i) the purchase and sale of stock options (and options
on stock indices) and (ii) initial or variation margin
for futures contracts. Margin deposits for the purchase
and sale of futures contracts and related options are
not deemed to be a pledge.
Investing in Real Estate
An Equity Fund will not purchase or sell real estate,
including limited partnership interests, although it
may invest in the securities of companies whose
business involves the purchase or sale of real estate
or in securities which are secured by real estate or
interests in real estate.
Investing in Commodities
The Equity Funds will not purchase or sell commodities,
commodity contracts, or commodity futures contracts
except to the extent that an Equity Fund may engage in
transactions involving financial futures contracts or
options on financial futures contracts.
Diversification of Investments
With respect to securities comprising 75% of the value
of its total assets, the Equity Funds will not purchase
securities issued by any one issuer (other than cash,
cash items, or securities issued or guaranteed by the
government of the United States or its agencies or
instrumentalities and repurchase agreements
collateralized by such securities) if, as a result,
more than 5% of the value of their respective total
assets would be invested in the securities of that
issuer. An Equity Fund will not acquire more than 10%
of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer.
Concentration of Investments
The Equity Funds will not invest 25% or more of the
value of their respective total assets in any one
industry (other than securities issued by the U.S.
government, its agencies or instrumentalities).
However, the Equity Funds may invest as temporary
investments more than 25% of the value of their
respective assets in cash or cash items, securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, or instruments secured
by these money market instruments, such as repurchase
agreements.
Underwriting
An Equity Fund will not underwrite any issue of
securities, except as it may be deemed to be an
underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in
connection with the sale of securities in accordance
with its investment objective, policies, and
limitations.
Lending Cash or Securities
An Equity Fund will not lend any of its assets, except
portfolio securities up to one-third of the value of
its total assets. This shall not prevent an Equity Fund
from purchasing or holding money market instruments,
repurchase agreements, obligations of the U.S.
government, its agencies or instrumentalities, variable
rate demand notes, bonds debentures, notes,
certificates of indebtedness, or certain debt
instruments as permitted by its investment objective,
policies, and limitations or the Trust's Declaration of
Trust.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The following limitations, however,
may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these limitations becomes effective.
Investing in Restricted Securities
An Equity Fund will not invest more than 10% of its
total assets in securities subject to restrictions on
resale under the Securities Act of 1933, except for
commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933 and certain other restricted
securities which meet the criteria for liquidity as
established by the Trustees.
Investing in Illiquid Securities
An Equity Fund will not invest more than 15% of the
value of its net assets in illiquid securities,
including repurchase agreements providing for
settlement in more than seven days after notice, non-
negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over
seven days, over-the-counter options, and certain
securities not determined by the Trustees to be liquid.
Investing in Minerals
The Equity Funds will not purchase interests in oil,
gas, or other mineral exploration or development
programs or leases, except it may purchase the
securities of issuers which invest in or sponsor such
programs.
Investing in New Issuers
The Equity Funds will not invest more than 5% of the
value of its total assets in securities of issuers
which have records of less than three years of
continuous operations, including the operation of any
predecessor.
Investing in Issuers Whose Securities are Owned by
Officers and Trustees of the Trust
The Equity Funds will not purchase or retain the
securities of any issuer if the officers and Trustees
of the Trust or the Equity Funds' investment adviser,
owning individually more than 1/2 of 1% of the issuer's
securities, together own more than 5% of the issuer's
securities.
Purchasing Securities to Exercise Control
The Equity Funds will not purchase securities of a
company for purpose of exercising control or
management.
Investing in Warrants
The Equity Funds will not invest more than 5% of its
net assets in warrants. No more than 2% of this 5% may
be warrants which are not listed on the New York or
American Stock Exchanges.
Investing in Put Options
An Equity Fund will not purchase put options on
securities, unless the securities are held in the
Equity Fund's portfolio and not more than 5% of the
value of the Equity Fund's total assets would be
invested in premiums on open put option positions.
Writing Covered Call Options
An Equity Fund will not write call options on
securities unless the securities are held in the Equity
Fund's portfolio or unless the Equity Fund is entitled
to them in deliverable form without further payment or
after segregating cash in the amount of any further
payment. An Equity Fund will not write call options in
excess of 5% of the value of its total assets.
Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Equity Funds will limit their investment in other
investment companies to no more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting stock of any investment company,
will invest no more than 5% of total assets in any one
investment company, and will invest no more than 10% of
its total assets in investment companies in general.
The Equity Funds will purchase securities only in open
market transactions involving only customary broker's
commissions. However, these limitations are not
applicable if the securities are acquired in a merger,
consolidation, reorganization, or acquisition of
assets. It should be noted that investment companies
incur certain expenses such as management fees, and
therefore any investment by the Equity Funds in shares
of another investment company would be subject to such
duplicate expenses.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage
limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change
in value or net assets will not result in a violation of
such restriction.
The Equity Funds did not borrow money or pledge securities
in excess of 5% of their respective net assets during the
past fiscal year, and do not intend to borrow money in
excess of 5% of the value of their respective net assets or
invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in
securities of foreign issuers during the coming fiscal year.
For purposes of their policies and limitations, the Equity
Funds consider certificates of deposit and demand and time
deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank or
savings and loan having capital, surplus, and undivided
profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment
to be "cash items."
To comply with registration requirements in certain states,
each Equity Fund: (1) will limit the aggregate value of the
assets underlying covered call options or put options
written by an Equity Fund to not more than 25% of its net
assets, (2) will limit the premiums paid for options
purchased by an Equity Fund to 5% of its net assets, (3)
will limit the margin deposits on futures contracts entered
into by an Equity Fund to 5% of its net assets, and (4) will
limit investments in warrants to 5% of its net assets. No
more than 2% will be in warrants which are listed on the New
York or American Stock Exchanges. Also, to comply with
certain state restrictions, each Equity Fund will limit its
investment in restricted securities to 5% of total assets.
(If state requirements change, these restrictions may be
revised without shareholder notification.)
The Shawmut Funds Management
Officers and Trustees are listed with their addresses,
present positions with The Shawmut Funds, and principal
occupations.
John F. Donahue@*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Chairman and Trustee
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated
Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated Research;
Chairman and Director, Federated Research Corp.; Chairman,
Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, AEtna Life and Casualty
Company; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the
father of J. Christopher Donahue , Vice President of the
Trust.
Thomas G. Bigley
28th Floor
One Oxford Centre
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Director, Oberg Manufacturing Co.; Chairman of the Board,
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Senior
Partner, Ernst & Young LLP.
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, Florida
Trustee
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice-
President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors;
President, Northgate Village Development Corporation;
Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in
Southwest Florida; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, Naples Property
Management, Inc.
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael
Baker, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner
of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp. and Director, Ryan Homes,
Inc.
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, Massachusetts
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, Presbyterian and
Montefiore Hospitals; Professor of Medicine and Trustee,
University of Pittsburgh; Director of Corporate Health,
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@
Two Gateway Center-Suite 674
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koeheba, Meyer and
Flaherty; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A., Western Region.
Edward C. Gonzales *
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
President, Treasurer and Trustee
Vice President, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Vice President and Treasurer, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, Federated Research, Federated Research Corp.,
and Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive Vice President,
Treasurer, and Director, Federated Securities Corp.;
Trustee, Federated Services Company and Federated
Shareholder Services; Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated Administrative Services; Trustee or Director of
some of the Funds; Vice President and Treasurer of the
Funds.
Peter E. Madden
225 Franklin Street
Boston, Massachusetts
Trustee
Consultant; State Representative, Commonwealth of
Massachusetts; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, State Street Bank
and Trust Company and State Street Boston Corporation and
Trustee, Lahey Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Gregor F. Meyer
Two Gateway Center-Suite 674
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koeheba, Meyer and
Flaherty; Chairman, Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N Park
Restaurants, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Professor, Foreign Policy and Management Consultant;
Trustee, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, RAND
Corporation, Online Computer Library Center, Inc., and U.S.
Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak Management Center;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds;
President Emeritus, University of Pittsburgh; formerly,
Chairman, National Advisory Council for Environmental Policy
and Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Public relations/marketing consultant; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds.
J. Christopher Donahue
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President
President and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated
Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated Research;
President and Director, Federated Research Corp.; President,
Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated Administrative
Services, Federated Services Company, and Federated
Shareholder Services; President or Vice President of the
Funds; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of
some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the son of John F.
Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of the Trust.
Richard B. Fisher
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President
Executive Vice President and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Director, Federated Research Corp.; Chairman and Director,
Federated Securities Corp.; President or Vice President of
some of the Funds; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds.
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel, and Trustee,
Federated Investors; Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated
Research; Vice President and Secretary, Federated Research
Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Executive Vice President, Secretary, and
Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; Secretary and
Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services; Executive Vice
President and Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Vice
President and Secretary of the Funds.
Jeffrey W. Sterling
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; Vice
President and Assistant Treasurer of some of the Funds.
* This Trustee is deemed to be an "interested person" as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
@ Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee
of the Board of Trustees handles the responsibilities of the
Board of Trustees between meetings of the Board.
The Funds
"The Funds" and "Funds" mean the following investment
companies: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management
Series; Arrow Funds; Automated Cash Management Trust;
Automated Government Money Trust; California Municipal Cash
Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; DG
Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash
Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Intermediate
Government Trust; Federated Master Trust; Federated
Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Intermediate Government
Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated
Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S.
Government Bond Fund; First Priority Funds; Fixed Income
Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government
Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S. Government Securities,
Inc.; Government Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash
Trust; Insight Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance
Management Series; Intermediate Municipal Trust;
International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.;
Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal
Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money Market
Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc. - 1999; Liberty Utility
Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; The
Medalist Funds: Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities
Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage Funds;
RIMCO Monument Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Star
Funds; The Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock
and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration
Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust; Trademark Funds; Trust
for Financial Institutions; Trust For Government Cash
Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities;
Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations; and World Investment
Series, Inc.
Equity Funds Ownership
Officers and Trustees own less than 1% of an Equity Funds'
outstanding shares.
As of December 12, 1994, the following shareholder of record
owned 5% or more of the Shares of an Equity Fund: Olsen &
Co. owned approximately 301,547 shares (95.20%) of the Trust
Shares of the Quantitative Equity Fund; J. Kyle Muller and
Ann C. Muller owned approximately 10,020 shares (15.02%),
and Science Center of Connecticut Inc. owned approximately
7,007 shares (10.51%) of the Investment Shares of the
Quantitative Equity Fund; Olsen & Co. owned approximately
1,540,598 shares (100%) of the Trust Shares of the Growth
Equity Fund; Olsen & Co. owned approximately 14,089,293
shares (100%) of the Trust Shares of the Growth and Income
Equity Fund; and Olsen & Co. owned approximately 9,146,775
shares (100%) of the Trust Shares of the Small
Capitalization Equity Fund.
Trustee Liability
The Trust's Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees
will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of
fact or law. However, they are not protected against any
liability to which they would otherwise be subject by reason
of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
their office.
Investment Advisory Services
Adviser to the Equity Funds
The Equity Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A.
(the "Adviser"). The Adviser shall not be liable to the
Trust, the Equity Funds, or any shareholder of the Equity
Funds for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase,
holding, or sale of any security, or for anything done or
omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with
the Trust.
Because of the internal controls maintained by Shawmut Bank,
N.A., to restrict the flow of non-public information, an
Equity Fund's investments are typically made without any
knowledge of Shawmut Bank, N.A.'s., or its affiliates'
lending relationships with an issuer.
Advisory Fees
For its advisory services, the Adviser receives an annual
investment advisory fee as described in the combined
prospectus.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Adviser
earned the following advisory fees: Growth Equity Fund,
$239,796, of which $119,898 was voluntarily waived; Growth
and Income Equity Fund, $1,720,866, of which $344,173 was
voluntarily waived; and Small Capitalization Equity Fund,
$1,180,502, of which $295,126 was voluntarily waived. For
the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public
investment), to October 31, 1993, the Adviser earned the
following advisory fees: Growth Equity Fund, $222,953, of
which $75,986 was voluntarily waived; Growth and Income
Equity Fund, $1,191,845, of which $319,550 was voluntarily
waived; and Small Capitalization Equity Fund, $817,430, of
which $230,774 was voluntarily waived.
During the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1994, the Quantitative
Equity Fund's adviser earned $8,318 in investment advisory
fees, all of which was voluntarily waived.
Sub-Adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund
The sub-adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund is Marque
Millennium Group Limited (the "Sub-Adviser"). As is the case
with the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser shall not be liable to the
Trust, the Quantitative Equity Fund, or any shareholder of
the Quantitative Equity Fund for any losses that may be
sustained in the purchase, holding, or sale of any security
or for anything done or omitted by it, except acts or
omissions involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon
it by its contact with the Adviser.
Sub-Advisory Fees
For its services, Marque Millennium Group Limited, as Sub-
Adviser to the Quantitative Equity Fund, receives an annual
fee, payable by the Adviser, as described in the prospectus.
During the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1994, the Quantitative
Equity Fund's sub-adviser earned $4,159 in sub-advisory
fees, all of which was voluntarily waived.
State Expense Limitations
The Adviser has undertaken to comply with the expense
limitations established by certain states for
investment companies whose shares are registered for
sale in those states. If the Equity Funds' normal
operating expenses (including the investment advisory
fee, but not including brokerage commissions, interest,
taxes, and extraordinary expenses) exceed 2 1/2% per
year of the first $30 million of average net assets, 2%
per year of the next $70 million of average net assets,
and 1 1/2% per year of the remaining average net
assets, the Adviser will reimburse the Equity Funds for
its expenses over the limitation.
If the Equity Funds' monthly projected operating
expenses exceed this limitation, the investment
advisory fee paid will be reduced by the amount of the
excess, subject to an annual adjustment. If the expense
limitation is exceeded, the amount to be reimbursed by
the Adviser will be limited, in any single fiscal year,
by the amount of the investment advisory fee.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract
and may be amended or rescinded in the future.
Administrative Services
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides administrative personnel and services to
the Equity Funds for the fee set forth in the prospectus.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, Federated
Administrative Services earned the following administrative
fees: Growth Equity Fund, $50,000; Growth and Income Equity
Fund, $184,829; Small Capitalization Equity Fund, $126,698.
For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1993, Federated
Administrative Services earned the following administrative
fees: Growth Equity Fund, $28,063; Growth and Income Equity
Fund, $149,519; Small Capitalization Equity Fund, $102,587.
During the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1994, Federated
Administrative Services earned $17,808 in administrative
fees from the Quantitative Equity Fund.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., serves as custodian to the Equity Funds.
As compensation for its services, the custodian receives a
fee based upon a sliding scale ranging from a minimum of
.011% to a maximum of .02%, plus certain transaction costs.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Equity
Funds' custodian earned the following fees: Growth Equity
Fund, $12,000, all of which was voluntarily waived; Growth
and Income Equity Fund, $34,400, all of which was
voluntarily waived; Small Capitalization Equity Fund,
$23,598, all of which was voluntarily waived. For the period
from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993, the Equity Funds' custodian earned the
following fees: Growth Equity Fund, $4,900, all of which was
voluntarily waived; Growth and Income Equity Fund, $10,719,
all of which was voluntarily waived; Small Capitalization
Equity Fund, $7,827, all of which was voluntarily waived.
During the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1994, the custodian earned
the following fee: Quantitative Equity Fund, $5,000, all of
which was voluntarily waived.
Brokerage Transactions
It is the Equity Funds' policy with respect to the selection
of brokers and dealers in the purchase and sale of
securities to obtain the "best net realized price" on each
transaction. The Equity Funds conducts business only with
financially sound brokers or dealers on that basis.
Brokerage commission is, however, only one element in
determining "best net realized price." The Adviser may also
select brokers and dealers who offer research and other
services. These services may be furnished directly to the
Equity Funds or to the Adviser and may include:
oadvice as to the advisability of investing in
securities;
osecurity analysis and reports;
oeconomic studies;
oindustry studies;
oreceipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and
osimilar services.
The Adviser and its affiliates exercise reasonable business
judgment in selecting brokers who offer brokerage and
research services to execute securities transactions. They
determine in good faith that commissions charged by such
persons are reasonable in relationship to the value of the
brokerage and research services provided.
Research services provided by brokers may be used by the
Adviser for other accounts. To the extent that receipt of
these services may supplant services for which the Adviser
or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would tend
to reduce their expenses.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Growth
Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, and Small
Capitalization Equity Fund paid $57,244, $384,037, and
$89,793, respectively, in brokerage commissions on brokerage
transactions.
For the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial public
investment), to October 31, 1994, the Quantitative Equity
Fund paid $2,325 in brokerage commissions on brokerage
transactions.
Purchasing Shares
Shares are sold at their net asset value plus a sales load
(Investment Shares only) on days on which the New York Stock
Exchange and the Federal Reserve Wire System are open for
business. The procedure for purchasing Shares of the Equity
Funds is explained in the respective prospectuses under
"Investing in Trust Shares" or "Investing in Investment
Shares."
Distribution Plan (Investment Shares)
With respect to the Investment Shares class of the Equity
Funds, the Trust has adopted a Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1
which was promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The Plan permits the payment of fees to administrators
(including broker/dealers and depository institutions such
as commercial banks and savings and loan associations) for
distribution and administrative services. The Plan is
designed to stimulate administrators to provide distribution
and administrative support services to the Equity Funds and
their shareholders. The administrative services are provided
by a representative who has knowledge of the shareholder's
particular circumstances and goals, and include, but are not
limited to: communicating account openings; communicating
account closings; entering purchase transactions; entering
redemption transactions; providing or arranging to provide
accounting support for all transactions, wiring funds and
receiving funds for Share purchases and redemptions,
confirming and reconciling all transactions, reviewing the
activity in Equity Funds accounts, and providing training
and supervision of broker personnel; posting and reinvesting
dividends to Equity Funds accounts or arranging for this
service to be performed by the Equity Funds' transfer agent;
and maintaining and distributing current copies of
prospectuses and shareholder reports to the beneficial
owners of shares of the Equity Funds and prospective
shareholders.
By adopting the Plan, the Trustees expect that the Equity
Funds will be able to achieve a more predictable flow of
cash for investment purposes and to meet redemptions. This
will facilitate more efficient portfolio management and
assist the Equity Funds in seeking to achieve its investment
objectives. By identifying potential investors whose needs
are served by the Equity Funds' objective, and properly
servicing these accounts, the Equity Funds may be able to
curb sharp fluctuations in rates of redemptions and sales.
Other benefits which the Equity Funds hopes to achieve
through the Plan include, but are not limited to, the
following: (1) an efficient and effective administrative
system; (2) a more efficient use of shareholder assets by
having them rapidly invested in the Equity Funds, through an
automatic transfer of funds from a demand deposit account to
an investment account, with a minimum of delay and
administrative detail; and (3) an efficient and reliable
shareholder records system and prompt responses to
shareholder requests and inquiries concerning their
accounts.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, brokers earned
the following fees pursuant to the Plan: Growth Equity Fund,
$26,500, of which $13,250 was voluntarily waived; Growth and
Income Equity Fund, $96,587, of which $48,294 was
voluntarily waived; and Small Capitalization Equity Fund,
$89,974, of which $44,987 was voluntarily waived. For the
period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1993, brokers earned the
following fees pursuant to the Plan: Growth Equity Fund,
$8,860, of which $4,431 was voluntarily waived; Growth and
Income Equity Fund, $33,658, of which $16,829 was
voluntarily waived; and Small Capitalization Equity Fund,
$29,532, of which $14,766 was voluntarily waived.
During the period from August 4, 1994 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1994, brokers earned $241,
of which $125 was voluntarily waived, pursuant to the Plan
for Quantitative Equity Fund.
Conversion to Federal Funds
It is the Equity Funds' policy to be as fully invested as
possible so that maximum interest may be earned. To this
end, all payments from shareholders must be in federal funds
or be converted into federal funds. Shawmut Bank, N.A., on
behalf of its customers, acts as the shareholder's agent in
depositing checks and converting them to federal funds.
Purchases through the distributor are converted to federal
funds by the Equity Funds' transfer agent who, in turn,
purchases the Shares of the appropriate Equity Fund on
behalf of the shareholder.
Determining Net Asset Value
The net asset value generally changes each day. The days on
which net asset value is calculated by the Equity Funds are
described in the respective prospectuses for Trust Shares
and Investment Shares.
Determining Market Value of Securities
Market values of the Equity Funds' portfolio securities are
determined as follows:
ofor equity securities, according to the last sale price
on a national securities exchange, if available;
oin the absence of recorded sales for equity securities,
according to the mean between the last closing bid and
asked prices;
ofor bonds and other fixed income securities, at the
last sale price on a national securities exchange if
available, otherwise as determined by an independent
pricing service;
ofor short-term obligations, according to the mean
between bid and asked prices as furnished by an
independent pricing service or for short-term
obligations with maturities of 60 days or less at the
time of purchase, at amortized cost; or
ofor all other securities, at fair value as determined
in good faith by the Trustees.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be
determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and
may reflect: institutional trading in similar groups of
securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of
issue, trading characteristics, and other market data.
The Equity Funds will value stock index futures contracts,
options on stock and stock indices, and put options on stock
index futures and financial futures at their market values
established by the exchanges at the close of option trading
on such exchanges unless the Trustees determines in good
faith that another method of valuing option positions is
necessary.
Exchange Privilege
Requirements for Exchange
Shareholders using the exchange privilege must exchange
Shares having a net asset value of at least $1,000. Before
the exchange, the shareholder must receive a prospectus of
the fund for which the exchange is being made. Further
information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses may
be obtained by calling Shawmut Bank, N.A.
Making an Exchange
Instructions for exchanges may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee.
Redeeming Shares
The Equity Funds redeems Shares at the next computed net
asset value after the redemption requests are received.
Redemption procedures are explained in the respective
prospectuses under "Redeeming Trust Shares" or "Redeeming
Investment Shares."
Redemption in Kind
Although the Trust intends to redeem shares in cash, it
reserves the right under certain circumstances to pay the
redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of
securities from the Equity Funds' portfolio. Redemption in
kind will be made in conformity with applicable Securities
and Exchange Commission rules, taking such securities at the
same value employed in determining net asset value and
selecting the securities in a manner the Trustees determine
to be fair and equitable.
The Trust has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 under which the Trust is
obligated to redeem shares for any one shareholder in cash
only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the respective
class's net asset value during any 90-day period.
Tax Status
The Equity Funds' Tax Status
The Equity Funds will pay no federal income tax because the
Equity Funds expect to meet the requirements of Subchapter M
of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated
investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies. To qualify for this
treatment, the Equity Funds must, among other requirements:
oderive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends,
interest, and gains from the sale of securities;
oderive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale
of securities held less than three months;
oinvest in securities within certain statutory limits;
and
odistribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net
income earned during the year.
Shareholders' Tax Status
Shareholders are subject to federal income tax on dividends
received as cash or additional Shares.
Capital Gains
Capital gains experienced by the Equity Funds could result
in an increase in dividends. Capital losses could result in
a decrease in dividends. The Equity Funds will distribute
net long-term capital gains at least once every 12 months.
Total Return
The average annual total return for Investment Shares of the
Growth Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, and Small
Capitalization Equity Fund for the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994 were (0.33%), 4.71%, and (2.45%), respectively. The
average annual total return for Investment Shares of the
Growth Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, and Small
Capitalization Equity Fund for the period from February 12,
1993 (date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1994
were 2.60%, 6.39%, and 2.29%, respectively.
The average annual total return for the Trust Shares of the
Growth Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, and Small
Capitalization Equity Fund for the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994 were 4.16%, 9.45%, and 1.86%, respectively. The
average annual total return for the Trust Shares of the
Growth Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, and Small
Capitalization Equity Fund for the period from December 14,
1992 (date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1994
were 4.89%, 9.67%, and 7.27%.
The average annual total return for both classes of Shares
of the Equity Funds is the average compounded rate of return
for a given period that would equate a $1,000 initial
investment to the ending redeemable value of that
investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by
multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the
period by the offering price per Share at the end of the
period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period
is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning
of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales load
(Investment Shares only), adjusted over the period by any
additional Shares, assuming the quarterly reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions.
The cumulative total return for Investment Shares of the
Quantitative Equity Fund for the period from August 4, 1994
(date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1994, was
(3.11)%. The cumulative total return for Trust Shares of the
Quantitative Equity Fund for the period from August 4, 1994
(date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1994, was
0.94%. Cumulative total return reflects the Quantitative
Equity Fund's total performance over a specific period of
time. This total return assumes and is reduced by the
payment of a maximum sales load (Investment Shares only).
The Quantitative Equity Fund's total returns are
representative of approximately three months of activity
since the Quantitative Equity Fund's date of initial public
investment.
Yield
The thirty-day yield for Investment Shares of the Growth
Equity Fund, Growth and Income Equity Fund, Small
Capitalization Equity Fund, and Quantitative Equity Fund for
the period ending October 31, 1994, were 0.20%, 1.88%,
(0.16)%, and 2.19%, respectively. The thirty-day yield for
Trust Shares of the Growth Equity Fund, Growth and Income
Equity Fund, Small Capitalization Equity Fund, and
Quantitative Equity Fund for the same period were 0.45%,
2.20%, 0.08%, and 2.44%, respectively.
The yield for both classes of Shares of the Equity Funds is
determined by dividing the net investment income per share
(as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission)
earned by the Equity Funds over a thirty-day period by the
maximum offering price per Share on the last day of the
period. This value is annualized using semi-annual
compounding. This means that the amount of income generated
during the thirty-day period is assumed to be generated each
month over a twelve-month period and is reinvested every six
months. The yield does not necessarily reflect income
actually earned by the Shares because of certain adjustments
required by the Securities and Exchange Commission and,
therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other
distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers
charge fees in connection with services provided in
conjunction with an investment in the Equity Funds,
performance will be reduced for those shareholders paying
those fees.
Performance Comparisons
The performance of both classes of Shares depends upon such
variables as:
oportfolio quality;
oaverage portfolio maturity;
otype of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
ochanges in interest rates and market value of portfolio
securities;
ochanges in an Equity Fund's or either class of Shares'
expenses;
othe relative amount of cash flow; and
ovarious other factors.
Either class of shares' performance fluctuates on a daily
basis largely because net earnings and offering price per
Share fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price
per Share are factors in the computation of yield and total
return.
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to
obtain a more complete view of an Equity Fund's performance.
When comparing performance, investors should consider all
relevant factors, such as the composition of any index used,
prevailing market conditions, portfolio compositions of
other funds, and methods used to value portfolio securities
and compute offering price. The financial publications
and/or indices which the Equity Funds use in advertising may
include:
oLipper Analytical Services, Inc., ranks funds in
various fund categories by making comparative
calculations using total return. Total return assumes
the reinvestment of all capital gains distributions and
income dividends and takes into account any change in
net asset value over a specified period of time. From
time to time, the Equity Funds will quote its Lipper
ranking in the "growth funds" category in advertising
and sales literature.
oDow Jones Industrial Average ("DJIA") represents share
prices of selected blue chip industrial corporations as
well as public utility and transportation companies.
The DJIA indicates daily changes in the average price
of stocks in any of its categories. It also reports
total sales for each group of industries. Because it
represents the top corporations of America, the DJIA's
index movement are leading economic indicators for the
stock market as a whole.
oStandard & Poor's Daily Stock Price Index of 500 Common
Stocks, a composite index of common stocks in industry,
transportation, and financial and public utility
companies, compares total returns of funds whose
portfolios are invested primarily in common stocks. In
addition, the Standard & Poor's index assumes
reinvestment of all dividends paid by stocks listed on
its index. Taxes due on any of these distributions are
not included, nor are brokerage or other fees
calculated in the Standard & Poor's figures.
The Equity Funds may also advertise the performance of such
indices and the types of securities in which it invests as
compared to the rate of inflation.
Advertisements and other sales literature for both classes
of Shares may quote total returns which are calculated on
non-standardized base periods. These total returns also
represent the historic change in the value of an investment
in either class of Shares based on quarterly reinvestment of
dividends over a specified period of time.
Financial Statements
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994, are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual
Report of the Trust dated October 31, 1994 (File Nos. 33-
48933 and 811-58437). A copy of the Annual Report may be
obtained without charge by contacting the Trust at the
address listed on the back cover of the respective
prospectus.
Appendix
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Long Term Debt Rating
Definitions
AAA-Debt rated "AAA" has the highest rating assigned by
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group. Capacity to pay interest
and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA-Debt rated "AA" has a very strong capacity to pay
interest and repay principal and differs from the higher
rated issues only in small degree.
A-Debt rated "A" has a strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to
the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic
conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB-Debt rated "BBB" is regarded as having an adequate
capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it
normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and
repay principal for debt in this category than in higher
rated categories.
BB-Debt rated "BB" has less near-term vulnerability to
default than other speculative issues. However, it faces
major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business,
financial, or economic conditions which could lead to
inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal
payments. The "BB" rating category is also used for debt
subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied "BBB" rating.
B-Debt rated "B" has a greater vulnerability to default but
currently has the capacity to meet interest payments and
principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions will likely impair capacity or
willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The "B"
rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior
debt that is assigned an actual or implied "BB" rating.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc., Corporate Bond Rating
Definitions
Aaa-Bonds which are rated "Aaa" are judged to be of the best
quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk
and are generally referred to as "gilt edged." Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as
can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa-Bonds which are rated "Aa" are judged to be of high
quality by all standards. Together with the "Aaa" group,
they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds.
They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in "Aaa" securities or
fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make
the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in "Aaa"
securities.
A-Bonds which are rated "A" possess many favorable
investment attributes and are to be considered as upper
medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements
may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment
some time in the future.
Baa-Bonds which are rated "Baa" are considered as medium-
grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected
nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically
unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack
outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well.
Ba-Bonds which are "Ba" are judged to have speculative
elements; their future cannot be considered as well-assured.
Often the protection of interest and principal payments may
be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of
position characterizes bonds in this class.
B-Bonds which are rated "B" generally lack characteristics
of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and
principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the
contract over any long period of time may be small.
Fitch Investors Service, Inc., Investment Grade Bond Rating
Definitions
AAA-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the
highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally
strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is
unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong
as bonds rated "AAA". Because bonds rated in the "AAA" and
"AA" categories are not significantly vulnerable to
foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these
issuers is generally rated "F-1+".
A-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay
principal is considered to be strong, but may be more
vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of
satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay
interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate.
Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances,
however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these
bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood
that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment
grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB-Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability
to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over
time by adverse economic changes. However, business and
financial alternatives can be identified which could assist
the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B-Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in
this class are currently meeting debt service requirements,
the probability of continued timely payment of principal and
interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and
the need for reasonable business and economic activity
throughout the life of the issue.
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Commercial Paper Rating
Definitions
A-1-This designation indicates that the degree of safety
regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined
to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are
denoted with a plus (+) sign designation.
A-2-Capacity for timely payment on issues with this
designation is strong. However, the relative degree of
safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc., Commercial Paper Rating
Definitions
P-1-Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting
institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of
short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment
capacity will normally be evidenced by the following
characteristics: Leading market positions in well
established industries; High rates of return on funds
employed; Conservative capitalization structures with
moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection; Broad
margins in earning coverage of fixed financial charges and
high internal cash generation; and Well established access
to a range of financial markets and assured sources of
alternate liquidity.
P-2-Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting
institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-
term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced
by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser
degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound,
will be more subject to variation. Capitalization
characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity
is maintained.
Fitch Investors Service, Inc., Short-Term Debt Rating
Definitions
F-1+-Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned
this rating are regarded as having the strongest degree of
assurance for timely payment.
F-1-Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating
reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in
degree than issues rated F-1+.
F-2-Good Credit Quality. Issues carrying this rating have a
satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment, but the
margin of safety is not as great as for issues assigned F-1+
and F-1 ratings.
820482206
820482883
820482305
820482875
820482701
820482834
820482750
820482768
3120919B (12/94)
SHAWMUT
INCOME FUNDS
PROSPECTUS
INVESTMENT SHARES
LIMITED TERM INCOME
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME
FIXED INCOME
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME
December 31, 1994
SHAWMUT LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT
INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT FIXED INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE
The Shawmut Income Funds MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
Investment Shares--Combined Prospectus
The shares offered by this prospectus represent interests in Investment Shares
of the income portfolios (collectively, the "Income Funds" or individually, as
appropriate in context, the "Fund") of The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"), an
open-end management investment company (a mutual fund). In addition to the
Income Funds, the Trust consists of the following separate investment
portfolios, each having distinct investment objectives and policies:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
EQUITY FUNDS MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund
Shawmut Growth Equity Fund Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money
Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity Fund Market Fund
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund Shawmut Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund
</TABLE>
This combined prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Income Funds. Keep this prospectus for future
reference. The Income Funds have also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Trust Shares and Investment Shares dated December 31, 1994,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained in the
Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement of Additional
Information free of charge, obtain other information, or make inquiries about
the Income Funds by writing or calling the Trust.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
ALTHOUGH INCOME FUNDS MAY PAY HIGHER RATES THAN BANK DEPOSITS, THEIR NET ASSET
VALUES ARE SENSITIVE TO INTEREST RATE MOVEMENT AND A RISE IN INTEREST RATES CAN
RESULT IN A DECLINE IN THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, AND ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, AND THE FEDERAL RESERVE
BOARD OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES
INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND EARNINGS AND THE POSSIBLE
LOSS OF PRINCIPAL INVESTED.
INVESTMENT SHARES OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE AVAILABLE THROUGH REGISTERED
REPRESENTATIVES OF SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC., OR OTHER BROKERS, MEMBER NASD/SIPC,
SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC. IS AN AFFILIATE OF SHAWMUT BANK.
Prospectus dated December 31, 1994
Table of Contents
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYNOPSIS..................................................................... 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE SUMMARY.............................................................. 3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................................................... 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS....................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES...................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS........................................... 11
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADMINISTRATION............................................................... 19
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE.............................................................. 22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN SHARES.......................................................... 22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE........................................................... 26
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEEMING SHARES............................................................. 27
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION...................................................... 29
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS....................................................... 30
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TAX INFORMATION.............................................................. 31
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES...................................................... 31
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION...................................................... 32
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Synopsis
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Shawmut Funds offer you a convenient, affordable way to participate in
separate, professionally managed portfolios of securities. This prospectus
relates only to the Income Funds of the Trust.
INCOME FUNDS
SHAWMUT LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
("Limited Term Income Fund") seeks current income consistent with low principal
volatility and total return by investing in a portfolio of income-producing
securities with a term limited to a dollar-weighted average maturity of three
years or less.
SHAWMUT INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
("Intermediate Government Income Fund") seeks current income consistent with
total return by investing in a portfolio consisting primarily of U.S.
government securities with a dollar-weighted average maturity of between three
and ten years.
SHAWMUT FIXED INCOME FUND
("Fixed Income Fund") seeks current income consistent with total return by
investing in income-producing securities consisting primarily of
investment-grade notes and bonds and U.S. government securities.
SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
("Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund") seeks current income which
is exempt from federal regular income tax and Connecticut state income tax by
investing primarily in Connecticut municipal securities, including securities
of states, territories, and possessions of the United States which are not
issued by or on behalf of Connecticut or its political subdivisions and
financing authorities, but which are exempt from Connecticut state income tax.
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
("Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund") seeks current income which
is exempt from federal regular income tax and income taxes imposed by the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts by investing primarily in Massachusetts municipal
securities, including securities of states, territories, and possessions of the
United States which are not issued by or on behalf of Massachusetts or its
political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which are exempt from
Massachusetts state income tax.
BUYING SHARES
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required."
FUND MANAGEMENT
The Income Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A., which makes
investment decisions for the Income Funds.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
When you become a shareholder, you can easily obtain information about your
account by calling 1-800-SHAWMUT.
THE SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
Expense Summary
Investment Shares
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PORTFOLIOS
CONNECTICUT
LIMITED INTERMEDIATE INTERMEDIATE
TERM GOVERNMENT FIXED MUNICIPAL
INCOME INCOME INCOME INCOME
FUND FUND FUND FUND*
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 2.00%
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage
of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds as
applicable) None None None None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable) None None None None
Exchange Fee None None None None
ANNUAL INVESTMENT SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waivers)(1) 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.00%
12b-1 Fees(2) 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.00%
Total Other Expenses (after waivers
and reimbursements)(3) 0.43% 0.41% 0.34% 0.48%
Total Investment Shares Operating Expenses (after
waivers
and reimbursements)(4) 1.28% 1.26% 1.19% 0.48%
<CAPTION>
MASSACHUSETTS
INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL
INCOME
FUND*
<S> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) 2.00%
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends
(as a percentage of offering price) None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage
of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds as
applicable) None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount
redeemed, if applicable) None
Exchange Fee None
ANNUAL INVESTMENT SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waivers)(1) 0.00%
12b-1 Fees(2) 0.00%
Total Other Expenses (after waivers
and reimbursements)(3) 0.51%
Total Investment Shares Operating Expenses (after
waivers
and reimbursements)(4) 0.51%
</TABLE>
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
investment adviser. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any
time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is 0.70% for
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; and 0.80% for Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund.
(2) The 12b-1 fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
distributor. As of the date of this prospectus, neither the Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund nor the Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund intend to accrue or pay 12b-1 fees until either a
separate class of shares has been created for certain fiduciary investors
for these portfolios or a determination is made that such investors will be
subject to the 12b-1 fees. The Income Funds can pay up to 0.50% as a 12b-1
fee to the distributor.
(3) Other expenses have been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
custodian for all funds; and reimbursement by the adviser for the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and the Massachusetts
Municipal Income Fund.
(4) Absent the voluntary waivers and reimbursements explained in the above
footnotes, the Investment Shares Operating Expenses are 3.09% for the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; 4.21% for the Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; 1.68% for the Fixed Income Fund; 1.74%
for the Intermediate Government Income Fund; and 1.76% for the Limited Term
Income Fund.
*Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund currently sell their shares without class designation.
Purchasers of either the Trust Shares or Investment Shares of the other
Shawmut Funds may purchase shares of Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder of Investment Shares will bear, either
directly or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and
expenses, see "Administration" and "Investing in Shares." Wire-transferred
redemptions of less than $5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period. As noted in the
table above, the Income Funds charge no contingent deferred sales charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Limited Term Income Fund........................................................ $33 $60 $89 $171
Intermediate Government Income Fund............................................. $33 $59 $88 $169
Fixed Income Fund............................................................... $32 $57 $84 $161
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund.................................. $25 $35 $46 $ 79
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund................................ $25 $36 $48 $ 83
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Investment Shares of the Income Funds. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund also offer another class of
shares called Trust Shares. Trust Shares and Investment Shares are subject to
certain of the same expenses; however, Investment Shares are subject to a 12b-1
fee of up to .50 of 1% of average net assets. See "Other Classes of Shares."
SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
Financial Highlights
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the Income Funds'
independent accountants whose report thereon dated December 16, 1994, is
included in the Annual Report of the Shawmut Funds for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. This table should be read in conjunction with the
Income Funds' financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained
from the Income Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DISTRIBUTIONS
NET REALIZED DIVIDENDS TO
AND TO SHAREHOLDERS
NET ASSET UNREALIZED TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS FROM NET
YEAR ENDED VALUE, NET GAIN/(LOSS) FROM FROM NET REALIZED GAIN
OCTOBER BEGINNING INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT
31, OF PERIOD INCOME INVESTMENTS OPERATIONS INCOME TRANSACTIONS
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT SHARES
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.09 0.34 (0.09) 0.25 (0.34) --
1994 $10.00 0.49 (0.58) (0.09) (0.46) --
<CAPTION>
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.18 0.37 0.08 0.45 (0.37) --
1994 $10.26 0.52 (0.92) (0.40) (0.49) --
<CAPTION>
FIXED INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $10.23 0.40 0.31 0.71 (0.39) --
1994 $10.55 0.59 (1.21) (0.62) (0.56) (0.05)
<CAPTION>
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993** $10.00 0.13 0.24 0.37 (0.13) --
1994 $10.24 0.42 (0.93) (0.51) (0.40) (0.01)
<CAPTION>
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993** $10.00 0.14 0.29 0.43 (0.13) --
1994 $10.30 0.42 (0.99) (0.57) (0.42) --
<CAPTION>
TRUST SHARES
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
1993*** $10.00 0.49 -- 0.49 (0.49) --
1994 $10.00 0.52 (0.59) (0.07) (0.48) --
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
1993*** $10.00 0.52 0.26 0.78 (0.52) --
1994 $10.26 0.54 (0.92) (0.38) (0.51) --
FIXED INCOME FUND
1993*** $10.00 0.55 0.55 1.10 (0.55) --
1994 $10.55 0.62 (1.22) (0.60) (0.58) (0.05)
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
1993** $10.00 0.13 0.24 0.37 (0.13) --
1994 $10.24 0.42 (0.93) (0.51) (0.40) (0.01)
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
1993** $10.00 0.14 0.29 0.43 (0.13) --
1994 $10.30 0.42 (0.99) (0.57) (0.42) --
</TABLE>
* For the period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public offering) to
October 31, 1993.
** For the period from June 17, 1993 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1993.
*** For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
+ Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load
or contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
++ Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund sell their shares without class designation.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET ASSET NET NET ASSETS, PORTFOLIO
TOTAL VALUE, END TOTAL INVESTMENT EXPENSE WAIVER/ END OF PERIOD TURNOVER
DISTRIBUTIONS OF PERIOD RETURN+ EXPENSES INCOME REIMBURSEMENT(B) (000 OMITTED) RATE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(0.34) $ 10.00 2.57% 1.13%(a) 5.07%(a) 0.48%(a) $ 3,859 53%
(0.46) $ 9.45 (0.96%) 1.28% 5.01% 0.48% $ 7,219 144%
(0.37) $ 10.26 4.45% 1.15%(a) 5.41%(a) 0.50%(a) $ 13,812 30%
(0.49) $ 9.37 (3.99%) 1.26% 5.29% 0.48% $ 11,032 84%
(0.39) $ 10.55 7.02% 1.12%(a) 5.61%(a) 0.48%(a) $ 9,550 33%
(0.61) $ 9.32 (6.08%) 1.19% 5.95% 0.49% $ 8,414 73%
(0.13) $ 10.24 3.75% 0.50%(a) 3.80%(a) 2.33%(a) $ 7,288 8%
(0.41) $ 9.32 (5.17%) 0.48% 4.23% 2.61% $ 8,002 59%
(0.13) $ 10.30 4.35% 0.50%(a) 4.07%(a) 3.57%(a) $ 4,009 0%
(0.42) $ 9.31 (5.71%) 0.51% 4.35% 3.70% $ 6,568 41%
(0.49) $ 10.00 5.02% 0.88%(a) 5.54%(a) 0.23%(a) $ 66,998 53%
(0.48) $ 9.45 (0.69%) 1.03% 5.26% 0.23% $ 55,187 144%
(0.52) $ 10.26 7.97% 0.88%(a) 5.83%(a) 0.26%(a) $ 62,399 30%
(0.51) $ 9.37 (3.75%) 1.01% 5.54% 0.23% $ 57,551 84%
(0.55) $ 10.55 11.26% 0.85%(a) 6.06%(a) 0.22%(a) $ 92,485 33%
(0.63) $ 9.32 (5.85%) 0.94% 6.20% 0.24% $ 82,468 73%
(0.13) $ 10.24 3.75% 0.50%(a) 3.80%(a) 2.33%(a) $ 7,288 8%
(0.41) $ 9.32 (5.17%) 0.48% 4.23% 2.61% $ 8,002 59%
(0.13) $ 10.30 4.35% 0.50%(a) 4.07%(a) 3.57%(a) $ 4,009 0%
(0.42) $ 9.31 (5.71%) 0.51% 4.35% 3.70% $ 6,568 41%
</TABLE>
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
Further information about the Income Funds is contained in the Trust's
Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be obtained free of
charge.
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the
Trust to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. As of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") has established two classes of shares of several of the
Income Funds, known as Trust Shares and Investment Shares. This prospectus
relates only to Investment Shares of the Income Funds that offer separate
classes of shares. Investment Shares are sold primarily to financial
institutions that rely upon the distribution services provided by the
distributor in the marketing of Investment Shares, as well as to retail
customers of such institutions.
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required," or $50 for participants in the
Systematic Investment Program. Investment Shares are currently sold at net
asset value with a sales charge imposed by the Income Funds, as described in
this prospectus.
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS
The shareholders of the Income Funds are shareholders of The Shawmut Funds,
which currently consist of Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Fixed Income
Fund, Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Growth Equity Fund,
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund,
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund,
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, and Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity
Fund. Shareholders in the Income Funds have easy access to the other
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds through an exchange program. The Shawmut Funds
are advised by Shawmut Bank, N.A., and distributed by Federated Securities
Corp.
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Limited Term Income Fund is current income
consistent with low principal volatility and total return. The investment
objective cannot be changed without approval of shareholders. While there is no
assurance that the Limited Term Income Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described
in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING
PRIMARILY IN A PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENT GRADE BONDS AND NOTES AND U.S.
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES.
The Limited Term Income Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity
of three years or less. For purposes of computing average maturity, the Limited
Term Income Fund considers the market accepted average life of the assets of
the Limited Term Income Fund. Market accepted average life considers the
anticipated prepayment or call of underlying securities that might influence
stated maturity. The investment policies described above may be changed by the
Trustees
without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material
change in these investment policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Limited Term Income Fund will invest at least
65% of the total value of its assets in income producing securities. The
securities in which the Limited Term Income Fund invests include, but are not
limited to:
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes,
and bonds;
obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal
Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National
Mortgage Association, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Student Loan Marketing
Association, or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
domestic issues of corporate debt obligations having floating or fixed rates
of interest and rated in one of the five highest categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization rated Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("Standard & Poor's") or Fitch's Investors
Service, Inc. ("Fitch"), or which are of comparable quality in the judgment
of the adviser;
commercial paper rated Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, A-1 or A-2 by
Standard & Poor's, or F-1 or F-2 by Fitch;
asset-backed securities rated BBB or higher by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, which may include, but are not limited
to, interests in pools of receivables such as motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations and credit card receivables, and mortgage-related
asset-backed securities;
repurchase agreements collateralized by eligible investments; and
certain derivative securities.
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Intermediate Government Income Fund is current
income consistent with total return. The investment objective cannot be changed
without approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the
Intermediate Government Income Fund will achieve its investment objective, it
endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY
INVESTING IN A PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENT GRADE BONDS AND NOTES AND U.S.
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES.
The Intermediate Government Income Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average
maturity of between three to ten years. For purposes of computing average
maturity, the Intermediate Government Income Fund considers the market accepted
average life of the assets of the Intermediate Government Income Fund. Market
accepted average life considers the anticipated prepayment or call of
underlying securities that might influence stated maturity. The investment
policies described above may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
investment policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Intermediate Government Income Fund will invest
at least 65% of the total value of its assets in U.S. government securities.
The securities in which the Intermediate Government Income Fund invests
include, but are not limited to:
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes,
and bonds;
obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal
Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National
Mortgage Association, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Student Loan Marketing
Association, or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
domestic issues of corporate debt obligations having floating or fixed rates
of interest and rated in one of the five highest categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization rated Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by
Moody's or AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch, or which
are of comparable quality in the judgment of the adviser;
asset-backed securities rated BBB or higher by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, which may include, but are not limited to,
interests in pools of receivables such as motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations and credit card receivables, and mortgage-related
asset-backed securities;
repurchase agreements collateralized by eligible investments; and
certain derivative securities.
FIXED INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Fixed Income Fund is current income consistent
with total return. The investment objective cannot be changed without approval
of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Fixed Income Fund will
achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE FIXED INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING PRIMARILY
IN A PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENT GRADE NOTES AND BONDS AND U.S. GOVERNMENT
SECURITIES.
The investment policies described above may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Fixed Income Fund will invest at least 65% of
the total value of its assets in fixed income securities. The securities in
which the Fixed Income Fund invests include, but are not limited to:
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes,
and bonds;
obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal
Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National
Mortgage Association, Federal Farm Credit Land Banks, Student Loan Marketing
Association, or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
domestic issues of corporate debt obligations having floating or fixed rates
of interest and rated in one of the five highest categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization rated Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by
Moody's or
AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch, or which are of
comparable quality in the judgment of the adviser;
commercial paper rated Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, A-1 or A-2 by
Standard & Poor's, or F-1 or F-2 by Fitch;
asset-backed securities rated BBB or higher by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, which may include, but are not limited
to, interests in pools of receivables such as motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations and credit card receivables, and mortgage-related
asset-backed securities;
repurchase agreements collateralized by eligible investments; and
certain derivative securities.
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
is current income which is exempt from federal regular income tax and
Connecticut state income tax. The investment objective cannot be changed
without approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described
in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING PRIMARILY IN A PORTFOLIO OF CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL
SECURITIES.
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these investment
policies becomes effective. As a matter of investment policy, which may not be
changed without shareholder approval, the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund will invest its assets so that, under normal circumstances, at
least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income
tax or that at least 80% of the total value of its assets are invested in
obligations the interest income from which is exempt from federal regular
income tax.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
will invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its total assets
will be invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of
Connecticut and its political subdivisions and financing authorities, and
obligations of other states, territories and possessions of the United States,
including the District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or financing
authority of any of these, the income from which is, in the opinion of
qualified legal counsel, exempt from federal regular income tax and Connecticut
state income tax imposed upon non-corporate taxpayers ("Connecticut Municipal
Securities"). The Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will maintain
a dollar-weighted average maturity of between three to ten years. The
Connecticut Municipal Securities in which the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund invests are subject to the following quality standards:
rated Baa or above by Moody's or BBB or above by Standard & Poor's or Fitch. A
description of the rating categories is contained in the Appendix to the
Combined Statement of Additional Information; or
insured by a municipal bond insurance company which is rated Aaa by Moody's
or AAA by Standard & Poor's or Fitch; or
guaranteed at the time of purchase by the U.S. government as to the payment
of principal and interest; or
fully collateralized by an escrow of U.S. government securities; or
unrated if determined to be of comparable quality to one of the foregoing
rating categories by the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's
investment adviser; or
are appropriately rated derivative securities.
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund is current income which is exempt from federal regular income tax and
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The investment
objective cannot be changed without approval of shareholders. While there is no
assurance that the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will
achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING PRIMARILY IN A PORTFOLIO OF MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL
SECURITIES.
The investment policies described above may be changed by the Trustees without
the approval of shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material
change in these investment policies becomes effective. As a matter of
investment policy, which may not be changed without shareholder approval, the
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will invest its assets so
that, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its annual interest income is
exempt from federal regular income tax or that at least 80% of the total value
of its assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which is
exempt from federal regular income tax.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund will invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its total
assets will be invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and its political subdivisions and financing
authorities, and obligations of other states, territories and possessions of
the United States, including the District of Columbia, and any political
subdivision or financing authority of any of these, the income from which is,
in the opinion of qualified legal counsel, exempt from federal regular income
tax and Massachusetts state income tax imposed upon non-corporate taxpayers
("Massachusetts Municipal Securities"). The Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity of
between three to ten years. The Massachusetts Municipal Securities in which the
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund invests are subject to the
following quality standards:
rated Baa or above by Moody's or BBB or above by Standard & Poor's or Fitch. A
description of the rating categories is contained in the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information; or
insured by a municipal bond insurance company which is rated Aaa by Moody's
or AAA by Standard & Poor's or Fitch; or
guaranteed at the time of purchase by the U.S. government as to the payment
of principal and interest; or
fully collateralized by an escrow of U.S. government securities; or
unrated if determined to be of comparable quality to one of the foregoing
rating categories by the Fund's investment adviser; or
are appropriately rated derivative securities.
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Some obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies
or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, such as Government National
Mortgage Association participation certificates, are backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury. No assurances can be given that the U.S.
government will provide financial support to other agencies or
instrumentalities, since it is not obligated to do so. These instrumentalities
are supported by:
the issuer's right to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of credit
from the U.S. Treasury;
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain
obligations of an agency or instrumentality; or
the credit of the agency or instrumentality.
CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may invest in corporate debt
obligations, including corporate bonds, notes, and debentures, which may
have floating or fixed rates of interest. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund will not invest in
corporate debt obligations that are rated lower than Baa by Moody's or BBB
by Standard & Poor's or Fitch, except that each of these Funds may invest up
to 10% of the value of their respective total assets in corporate debt
obligations rated "Ba" or "BB" so long as not more than 1% of each
respective Fund's total assets is invested in the Ba-rated or BB-rated
obligations of a single issuer. Bonds rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by
Standard & Poor's or Fitch are considered medium grade obligations and are
regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
They are neither highly protected nor poorly secured, but lack outstanding
investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as
well. Debt rated Ba by Moody's or BB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch are
judged to have speculative elements; their future can not be considered as
well assured. They face major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate
capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The rating may also
be used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or
implied "Baa" or "BBB" rating, and may include obligations convertible into
equity investments. If a security loses its rating or has its rating reduced
after the Fund has purchased it, the Fund is not required to sell or
otherwise dispose of the security, but may consider doing so. If ratings
made by Moody's or Standard & Poor's change because of changes in those
organizations or in their ratings systems, the Fund will attempt to obtain
comparable ratings as substitute standards in accordance with the investment
policies of the Fund.
FLOATING RATE CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund expect to invest in
floating rate corporate debt obligations. Floating rate securities are
generally offered at an initial interest rate which is at or above
prevailing market rates. The interest rate paid on these securities is then
reset periodically (commonly every 90 days) to an increment over some
predetermined interest rate index. Commonly utilized indices include the
three-month Treasury bill rate, the 180-day Treasury bill rate, the one-
month or three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), the prime rate
of a bank, the commercial paper rates, or the longer-term rates on U.S.
Treasury securities.
FIXED RATE CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may also invest in
fixed rate securities, including fixed rate securities with short-term
characteristics. Fixed rate securities with short-term characteristics are
long-term debt obligations, but are treated in the market as having short
maturities because call features of the securities may make them callable
within a short period of time. A fixed rate security with short-term
characteristics would include a fixed
income security priced close to call or redemption price or a fixed income
security approaching maturity, where the expectation of call or redemption
is high.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income
Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may also invest in asset-backed
securities which are created by the grouping of certain governmental,
government related, and private loans, receivables and other lender assets,
including vehicle installment purchase obligations and credit card
receivables, into pools. Interests in these pools are sold as individual
securities and are not backed or guaranteed by the U.S. government. These
securities differ from other forms of debt securities, which normally
provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal
paid at maturity or specified call dates. Asset-backed securities, however,
provide periodic payments which generally consist of both interest and
principal payments. The estimated average life of an asset-backed security
and the average maturity of a portfolio including such assets varies with
the prepayment experience with respect to the underlying debt instruments.
The credit characteristics of asset-backed securities also differ in a
number of respects from those of traditional debt securities.
The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily upon
the credit quality of the assets underlying such securities, how well the
entity issuing the securities is insulated from the credit risk of the
originator or any other affiliated entities, and the amount and quality of
any credit support provided to such securities. Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund will not
invest in asset-backed securities that are rated lower than Baa by Moody's
or BBB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch.
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term
Income Fund may also invest in mortgage-related asset-backed securities
which are issued by private entities such as investment banking firms and
companies related to the construction industry. The mortgage-related
securities in which Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Fund may invest may be: (i) privately issued
securities which are collateralized by pools of mortgages in which each
mortgage is guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by an agency
or instrumentality of the U.S. government; (ii) privately issued securities
which are collateralized by pools of mortgages in which payment of principal
and interest are guaranteed by the issuer and such guarantee is
collateralized by U.S. government securities; (iii) privately issued
securities in which the proceeds of the issuance are invested in mortgage-
backed securities and payment of the principal and interest is supported by
the credit of any agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government; or (iv)
other privately issued securities in which the proceeds of the issuance are
invested in mortgage-backed securities and payment of the principal and
interest is guaranteed or supported by the credit of a non-governmental
entity, including corporations. The mortgage-related securities provide for
a periodic payment consisting of both interest and principal. The interest
portion of these payments will be distributed by Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund as income,
and the capital portion will be reinvested.
While mortgage-related securities generally entail less risk of a decline
during periods of rapidly rising interest rates, mortgage-related securities
may also have less potential for capital appreciation than other similar
investments (e.g., investments with comparable maturities) because as
interest rates decline, the likelihood increases that mortgages will be
prepaid. Furthermore, if mortgage-related securities are purchased at a
premium, mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal payments may result
in some loss of a holder's investment to the extent of the premium paid.
Conversely, if mortgage-related securities are purchased at a discount, both
a scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled prepayment of principal
would increase current and total returns and would accelerate the
recognition of income, which would be taxed as ordinary income when
distributed to shareholders.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. In such proportions as, in the judgment of its
investment adviser, prevailing market conditions warrant, Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may, for
temporary defensive purposes, invest in:
short-term money market instruments rated in one of the top two rating
categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization;
securities issued and/or guaranteed as to payment of principal and
interest by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; and
repurchase agreements.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate additional income,
the Income Funds may lend portfolio securities, on a short-term or
long-term basis or both, up to one-third of the value of its total assets
to broker/dealers, banks, or other institutional borrowers of securities.
The Income Funds will only enter into loan arrangements with
broker/dealers, banks, or other institutions which the investment adviser
has determined are creditworthy under guidelines established by the
Trustees and will receive collateral in the form of cash or U.S.
government securities equal to at least 100% of the value of the
securities loaned.
There is the risk that when lending portfolio securities, the securities
may not be available to the Income Funds on a timely basis and the Income
Funds may, therefore, lose the opportunity to sell the securities at a
desirable price. In addition, in the event that a borrower of securities
would file for bankruptcy or become insolvent, disposition of the
securities may be delayed pending court action.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES. Each of the Income Funds may invest up to 20% of
the market value of each Income Fund's total assets in the derivative
securities described below.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Income Funds may buy and sell options
and futures contracts to manage their respective individual exposure to
changing interest rates, security prices, and currency exchange rates.
Some options and futures strategies, including selling futures, buying
puts, and writing calls, tend to hedge the Income Funds' respective
investments against price fluctuations. Other strategies, including
buying futures, writing puts, and buying calls, tend to increase market
exposure. Options and futures may be combined with each other or with
forward contracts in order to adjust the risk and return characteristics
of the overall strategy. The Income Funds may invest in options and
futures based on any type of security, index, or currency, including
options and futures traded on foreign exchanges and options not traded on
exchanges.
Options and futures can be volatile investments, and involve certain
risks. If the investment adviser applies a hedge at an inappropriate time
or judges market conditions incorrectly, options and futures may lower an
Income Fund's individual return. An Income Fund could also experience
losses if the prices of its options and futures positions were poorly
correlated with its other investments, or if it could not close out its
positions because of an illiquid secondary market.
Each of the Income Funds will not hedge more than 20% of their respective
total assets by selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls under
normal conditions. In addition, each of the Income Funds will not buy
futures or write puts whose underlying value exceeds 20% of their
respective total assets, and the Income Funds will not buy calls with a
value exceeding 5% of their respective total assets.
INDEXED SECURITIES. The Income Funds may invest in indexed securities,
sold by brokers or dealers or other financial institutions (such as
commercial banks) deemed creditworthy by the Income Fund's adviser, whose
value is linked to foreign currencies, interest rates, commodities,
indices, or other financial indicators. Most indexed securities are short
to intermediate term fixed-income securities whose values at maturity or
whose interest rates rise or fall according to the change in one or more
specified underlying instruments. Indexed securities may be positively or
negatively indexed
(i.e., their value may increase or decrease if the underlying instrument
appreciates), and may have return characteristics similar to direct
investments in the underlying instrument or to one or more options on the
underlying instrument. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the
underlying instrument itself. Each of the Income Funds intends to invest
not more than 5% of the market value of total assets in indexed
securities.
SWAP AGREEMENTS. As one way of managing its exposure to different types
of investments, each of the Income Funds may enter into interest rate
swaps, currency swaps, and other types of swap agreements such as caps,
collars, and floors. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements
may increase
or decrease the overall volatility of the Income Fund's investments, its
share price and yield.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically
involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks
assumed. As a result, swaps can be highly volatile and may have a
considerable impact on an Income Fund's performance. Swap agreements are
subject to risks related to the counterparty's ability to perform, and
may decline in value if the counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates.
An Income Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate
outstanding swap agreements to reduce its exposure through offsetting
transactions. When an Income Fund enters into a swap agreement, assets of
the Income Funds equal to the value of the swap agreement will be
segregated by the Income Funds. Each of the Income Funds intends to
invest not more than 5% of the market value of the Income Funds' total
assets in swap agreements.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The U.S. government securities and other
securities in which each Income Fund invests may be purchased pursuant to
repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which
banks, broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell
U.S. government securities or other securities to an Income Fund and
agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon
time and price. To the extent that the original seller does not
repurchase the securities from an Income Fund, the Income Fund could
receive less than the repurchase price on any sale of such securities.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Income Funds intend to invest in
restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities in which
each Income Fund may otherwise invest pursuant to its investment
objective and policies but which are subject to restriction on resale
under federal securities law. However, each Income Fund will limit
investments in illiquid securities, including certain restricted
securities not determined by the Trustees to be liquid, non-negotiable
fixed time deposits with maturities over seven days, over-the-counter
options, and repurchase agreements providing for settlement in more than
seven days after notice, to 15% of its net assets.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Income Funds may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These
transactions are arrangements in which the Income Funds purchase
securities with payment and delivery scheduled for a future time. The
seller's failure to complete these transactions may cause the Income
Funds to miss a price or yield considered to be advantageous. Settlement
dates may be a month or more after entering into these transactions, and
the market values of the securities purchased may vary from the purchase
prices. Accordingly, the Income Funds may pay more/less than the market
value of the securities on the settlement date.
The Income Funds may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the
adviser deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Income Funds may
enter into transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties
at current market values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to
purchase similar securities at later dates. The Income Funds may realize
short-term profits or losses upon the sale of such commitments.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Income Funds
may invest in the securities of other investment companies, but they will
not, respectively, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock
of any investment company, invest more than 5% of their respective assets
in any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of their
respective total assets in investment companies in general. The Income
Funds will invest in other investment companies primarily for the purpose
of investing its short-term cash which has not yet been invested in other
portfolio instruments. However, from time to time, on a temporary basis,
each of the Income Funds may invest exclusively in one other investment
company managed similarly to the appropriate Fund. Shareholders should
realize that, when one of the Income Funds invests in other investment
companies, certain fund expenses, such as custodian fees and
administrative fees, may be duplicated. The adviser will waive its
investment advisory fee on assets invested in securities of other
investment companies.
The following acceptable investments apply only to the CONNECTICUT
INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND and MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND (referred to jointly as the
"Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds"):
PARTICIPATION INTERESTS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may purchase interests in Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities, (collectively referred to as
"Municipal Securities"), respectively, from financial institutions such
as commercial and investment banks, savings and loan associations and
insurance companies. These interests may take the form of participations,
beneficial interests in a trust, partnership interests or any other form
of indirect ownership that allows the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds to treat the income from the
investment as exempt from federal regular income tax. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds invest in
these participation interests in order to obtain credit enhancement or
demand features that would not be available through direct ownership of
the underlying Municipal Securities.
MUNICIPAL LEASES. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds may invest in municipal leases. Municipal leases are
obligations issued by state and local governments or authorities to
finance the acquisition of equipment and facilities and may be considered
to be illiquid. They may take the form of a lease, an installment
purchase contract, a conditional sales contract, or a participation
certificate in any of the above.
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND NOTES. Variable rate demand notes are long-term
Municipal Securities that have variable or floating interest rates and
provide the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
with the right to tender the security for repurchase at its stated
principal amount plus accrued interest. The interest rate may float or be
adjusted at regular intervals (ranging from daily to annually) and is
normally based on a municipal interest index or another published
interest rate or interest rate index. Most variable rate demand notes
allow the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
to demand the repurchase of the security on not more than seven days
prior notice. Other notes only permit the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds to tender the security at the time of
each interest rate adjustment or at other fixed intervals. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds treat
variable rate demand notes as maturing on the later of the date of the
next interest adjustment or the date on which the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may next
tender the security for repurchase.
TENDER OPTION BONDS AND ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
purchase tender option bonds and similar securities. A tender option bond
generally has a long maturity and bears interest at a fixed rate
substantially higher than prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates, and is
coupled with an agreement by a third party, such as a bank,
broker/dealer, or other financial institution, pursuant to which such
institution grants the security holders the option, usually upon not more
than seven days notice or at periodic intervals, to tender their
securities to the institution and receive the face value of the security.
In providing the option, the financial institution receives a fee that
reduces the fixed rate of the underlying bond and results in the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds effectively
receiving a demand obligation that bears interest at the prevailing
short-term tax exempt rate. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds' adviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the
creditworthiness of the issuer of the tender option bond, the financial
institution providing the option, and any custodian holding the
underlying long-term bond. The bankruptcy, receivership, or default of
any of the parties to the tender option bond will adversely affect the
quality and marketability of the security.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
also invest in zero coupon securities, which are debt securities issued
or sold at a discount from their face value. These securities do not
entitle the holder to any periodic payments of interest prior to
maturity. The discount from face value of these securities depends upon
various factors, including: the time remaining until maturity or cash
payment date, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security,
and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. Zero coupon securities
may also take the form of debt securities that have been stripped of
their unmatured interest coupons. The market value of zero coupon
securities is generally
more volatile, and is more likely to react to changes in interest rates,
than the market value of interest-bearing securities with similar
maturities and credit qualities.
SYNTHETIC BOND DERIVATIVES. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may invest its assets in derivative securities
that provide the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds with tax-exempt income. These securities are formed when an
investment bank acquires all or part of a fixed rate municipal bond and
divides it into two classes of variable rate securities. One of these
classes of securities provides investors with a source of short-term,
variable rate, tax-exempt income that is determined through an auction
mechanism. The other class of security is sold as a residual rate
security, which has a long duration and also offers a source of
tax-exempt income. There is an inverse relationship between the rate of
interest income paid between the two classes of securities. This means
that the holder of the short-term security may receive interest income
that is greater than, or less than, the coupon rate of the underlying
fixed rate bond, and that the holder of the residual security would, for
the same period, receive a rate of return that is less than, or greater
than, as the case may be, the bond's coupon rate.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds normally invest their assets so that at least 80%
of their annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax
or that at least 80% of the total value of their assets is invested in
obligations the interest income from which is exempt from federal regular
income tax. At least 65% of the value of the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund's total assets will be invested in Connecticut
Municipal Securities. At least 65% of the value of Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's total assets will be invested in
Massachusetts Municipal Securities.
However, from time to time on a temporary basis, when the investment
adviser determines that market conditions call for a temporary defensive
posture, the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds may invest in short-term tax-exempt or taxable temporary
investments. These temporary investments include: shares of similarly
managed mutual funds; notes issued by or on behalf of municipal or
corporate issuers; obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; other debt securities;
commercial paper; certificates of deposit of banks; and repurchase
agreements (arrangements in which the organization selling the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds a bond or
temporary investment agrees at the time of sale to repurchase it at a
mutually agreed upon time and price).
There are no rating requirements applicable to temporary investments.
However, the investment adviser will limit temporary investments to those
it considers to be of good quality.
Although the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds are permitted to make taxable, temporary investments, there is no
current intention of generating income that is not predominantly exempt
from federal regular income tax or state income tax.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL SECURITIES. Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities are generally issued to finance public
works, such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, health-related
entities, transportation-related projects, educational programs, water
and pollution control, and sewer works. They are also issued to repay
outstanding obligations, to raise funds for general operating expenses,
and to make loans to other public institutions and facilities.
Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities include industrial
development bonds issued by or on behalf of public authorities to provide
financing aid to acquire sites or construct and equip facilities for
privately or publicly owned corporations. The availability of this
financing encourages these corporations to locate within the sponsoring
communities and thereby increases local employment.
The two principal classifications of Municipal Securities are "general
obligation" and "revenue" bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by
the issuer's pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the
payment of principal and interest. Interest on and principal of revenue
bonds, however, are payable only from the revenue generated by the
facility
financed by the bond or other specified sources of revenue. Revenue bonds
do not represent a pledge of credit or create any debt of or charge
against the general revenues of a municipality or public authority.
Industrial development bonds are typically classified as revenue bonds.
MUNICIPAL BOND INSURANCE. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may purchase Connecticut and Massachusetts
Municipal Securities covered by insurance which guarantees the timely
payment of principal at maturity and interest on such securities. These
insured Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities are either
(1) covered by an insurance policy applicable to a particular security,
whether obtained by the issuer of the security or by a third party
("Issuer-Obtained Insurance") or (2) insured under master insurance
policies issued by municipal bond insurers, which may be purchased by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
require or obtain municipal bond insurance when purchasing or holding
specific Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities when, in the
opinion of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' investment adviser, such insurance would benefit the Connecticut/
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds, for example, through
improvement of portfolio quality or increased liquidity of certain
securities.
Issuer-Obtained Insurance policies are noncancellable and continue in
force as long as the Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities
are outstanding and their respective insurers remain in business. If a
Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Security is covered by
Issuer-Obtained Insurance, then such security need not be insured by the
policies purchased by the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
purchase two types of policies issued by municipal bond insurers. One
type of policy covers certain Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal
Securities only during the period in which they are in the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds'
portfolios. In the event that a Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal
Security covered by such a policy is sold from the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds, the
insurer of the relevant policy will be liable only for those payments of
interest and principal which are due and owing at the time of sale.
The other type of policy covers Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal
Securities not only while they remain in the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios, but also until their
final maturity even if they are sold out of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios, so that the coverage may
benefit all subsequent holders of those Connecticut and Massachusetts
Municipal Securities. The Connecticut/ Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds will obtain insurance which covers Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities until final maturity even after they
are sold out of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds' portfolios only if, in the judgment of the investment
adviser, the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds would receive net proceeds from the sale of those securities, after
deducting the cost of such permanent insurance and related fees,
significantly in excess of the proceeds it would receive if such
Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities were sold without
insurance. Payments received from municipal bond insurers may not be
tax-exempt income to shareholders of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds.
The premiums for the policies are paid by the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds and the yield on the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios
are reduced thereby. Premiums for the policies are paid by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds monthly,
and are adjusted for purchases and sales of Connecticut and Massachusetts
Municipal Securities during the month.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS INVESTMENT RISKS. Yields on Connecticut
and Massachusetts Municipal Securities depend on a variety of factors,
including: the general conditions of the short-term municipal note market
and of the municipal bond market; the size and maturity of the particular
offering; the maturity of the obligations; and the rating of the issue.
Further, any adverse economic conditions or developments affecting the
State of Connecticut and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or their
municipalities could impact the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds' portfolios. The ability of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds to achieve
their investment objectives also depends on the continuing ability of the
issuers of Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities and demand
features, or the credit enhancers of either, to meet their obligations
for the payment of interest and principal when due.
Investing in Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities which
meet the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds'
quality standards may not be possible if the State of Connecticut and the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts or their municipalities do not maintain
their current credit ratings. An expanded discussion of the current
economic risks associated with the purchase of Connecticut or
Massachusetts Municipal Securities is contained in the Combined Statement
of Additional Information.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds are non-diversified investment portfolios. As
such, there is no limit on the percentage of assets which can be invested
in any single issuer. An investment in the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds, therefore, will entail greater risk
than would exist in a diversified investment portfolio because the higher
percentage of investments among fewer issuers may result in greater
fluctuation in the total market value of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios. Any economic, political,
or regulatory developments affecting the value of the securities in the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios
will have a greater impact on the total value of the portfolios than
would be the case if the portfolios were diversified among more issuers.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds intend
to comply with Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. This
undertaking requires that at the end of each quarter of the taxable year,
with regard to at least 50% of their respective total assets, no more
than 5% of their respective total assets are invested in the securities
of a single issuer; beyond that, no more than 25% of their respective
total assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
THE INCOME FUNDS FOLLOW A NUMBER OF GUIDELINES IN MANAGING THEIR
PORTFOLIOS IN ORDER TO LIMIT INVESTMENT RISKS.
FIXED INCOME FUND, INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND, AND LIMITED TERM
INCOME FUND WILL NOT:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements
(arrangements in which the Income Funds sell a portfolio instrument for
a percentage of its cash value with an arrangement to buy it back on a
set date) or pledge securities except, under certain circumstances,
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term
Income Fund may borrow up to one-third of the value of their total
individual fund assets and pledge up to 10% of the value of their total
individual fund assets to secure such borrowings;
with respect to 75% of the value of their respective total assets,
invest more than 5% in securities of one issuer other than cash, cash
items or securities issued or guaranteed by the government of the
United States, its agencies, or instrumentalities and repurchase
agreements collateralized by such securities, or acquire more than 10%
of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer; or
invest more than 10% of their respective total assets in securities
subject to restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933
(except for commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933 and certain other securities which meet the
criteria for liquidity as established by the Trustees).
THE CONNECTICUT/MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUNDS WILL
NOT:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements
(arrangements in which a fund sells a portfolio instrument for a
percentage of its cash value with an arrangement to buy it back on a
set date) or pledge securities except, under certain circumstances,
the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
borrow up to one-third of the value of their respective total assets
and pledge up to 10% of the value of those assets to secure such
borrowings; or
invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in industrial
development bonds when the payment of principal and interest is the
responsibility of companies (or guarantors, where applicable) with
less than three years of continuous operations, including the
operation of any predecessor.
ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE MANAGED BY A BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
The Trustees are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's
responsibilities between meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
PURSUANT TO AN INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT WITH THE TRUST, INVESTMENT
DECISIONS FOR THE INCOME FUNDS ARE MADE BY SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. (THE "ADVISER"),
SUBJECT TO DIRECTION BY THE TRUSTEES.
The Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Income Funds and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio
instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from the respective assets of
the Income Funds.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal to .80 of 1% of
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund's, Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund's, and
Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund's average daily net assets and .70 of 1% of
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's and Shawmut
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's average daily net assets.
The fee paid by the Income Funds, while higher than the advisory fee paid by
other mutual funds in general, is comparable to fees paid by mutual funds with
similar objectives and policies. The Adviser has undertaken to waive a portion
of its advisory fee, up to the amount of the advisory fee, to reimburse each of
the Income Funds for operating expenses in excess of limitations established by
certain states. The Adviser may further voluntarily waive a portion of its fee
or reimburse the Income Funds for certain operating expenses. The Adviser can
terminate such voluntary waiver or reimbursement policy with any of the Income
Funds at any time at its sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND
SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION, AND ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
MANAGED COMMINGLED FUNDS FOR OVER FIFTY YEARS. AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1994, SHAWMUT
NATIONAL CORPORATION, THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES INCLUDING SHAWMUT BANK, N.A.,
MANAGED MORE THAN $15 BILLION IN TOTAL ASSETS. SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. HAS SERVED AS
AN ADVISER TO MUTUAL FUNDS SINCE THE INCEPTION OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ON DECEMBER
1, 1992.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., a national banking association, along with Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, National Association and Shawmut Bank NH, are the principal
subsidiaries of Shawmut National Corporation, a super-regional bank holding
company formed on February 29, 1988, and based in southern New England. Shawmut
National Corporation serves consumers through its network of banking offices
with a full range of deposit and lending products, as well as investment
services. As part of their regular banking operations, Shawmut Bank may make
loans to public companies. Thus, it may be possible, from time to time, for the
Income Funds to hold or acquire the securities of issuers which are also
lending clients of Shawmut Bank. The lending relationship will not be a factor
in the selection of securities. The principal executive offices of the
investment adviser are located at One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211.
Robert W. Gleason Jr. has been the portfolio manager of Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund since their inception in June 1993. Mr. Gleason joined a
predecessor to Shawmut Bank, in July 1976 and has been a Vice President and
portfolio manager since 1985. Mr. Gleason received his B.A. degree in Business
Administration from Colby College, followed by studies at New York University
and Columbia University Graduate Schools of Business Administration. Mr.
Gleason has been participating in investment portfolio management for over 38
years.
Maximiliaan J. Brenninkmeyer has been the portfolio manager of Fixed Income
Fund since its inception in December 1992. Mr. Brenninkmeyer is a Vice
President of Shawmut Bank, the Fixed Income Fund's Adviser. Mr. Brenninkmeyer
has been with Shawmut Bank for 22 years. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst
and holds a M.S. from Bentley College and a B.A. from the College of the Holy
Cross.
Michael M. Spencer has been the portfolio manager of Intermediate Government
Income Fund since April 1993. Mr. Spencer joined Shawmut Bank in 1985 as an
investment officer and has been a Vice President of the Intermediate Government
Income Fund's Adviser since 1989. Mr. Spencer is a Chartered Financial Analyst
and received his B.A. from the University of Notre Dame.
Perry J. Vieth has been the portfolio manager of Limited Term Income Fund since
April, 1994. Mr. Vieth is a Vice President of Shawmut Bank. His
responsibilities include the management of investment accounts and providing
expertise on derivative securities. Mr. Vieth received his J.D. from the
University of Notre Dame and his undergraduate degree from Marquette
University. Prior to joining Shawmut Bank, Mr. Vieth was a Vice President and
Interest Rate Risk Manager for Fuji Securities, Inc. and Chicago Research &
Trading Group, a global derivatives specialist. He also practiced securities
and corporate law for nearly five years prior to becoming actively involved in
the financial market.
DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME FUNDS' SHARES
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. IS THE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTOR FOR INVESTMENT SHARES.
Federated Securities Corp., Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779, is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and
is the principal distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated
Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Under the distribution plan adopted in accordance with
Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1 (the "Plan"), each of the Income Funds will
pay to the distributor an amount computed at an annual rate of up to .50 of 1%
of the average daily net asset value of the Investment Shares of each of the
Income Funds, to finance any activity which is principally intended to result
in the sale of Investment Shares subject to the Plan.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation under the Plan.
The distributor may select financial institutions such as banks, fiduciaries,
custodians for public funds, investment advisers, and broker/dealers
("brokers") to provide distribution and/or administrative services as agents
for their clients or customers who own Investment Shares of the Income Funds.
Administrative services may include, but are not limited to, the following
functions: providing office space, equipment, telephone facilities, and various
clerical, supervisory, computer, and other personnel as necessary or beneficial
to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and records; processing purchase
and redemption transactions and automatic investments of client account cash
balances; answering routine client inquiries;
assisting clients in changing dividend options, account designations, and
addresses; and providing such other services as may reasonably be requested.
The distributor will pay financial institutions a fee based upon the Investment
Shares subject to the Plan and owned by their clients or customers. The
schedules of such fees and the basis upon which such fees will be paid will be
determined, from time to time, by the distributor.
The Plan is a "compensation" type plan. As such, the Income Funds make no
payments to the distributor except as described above. Therefore, the Income
Funds do not pay for unreimbursed expenses of the distributor, including
amounts expended by the distributor in excess of amounts received by it from
the Income Funds, interest, carrying, or other financing charges in connection
with excess amounts expended, or the distributor's overhead expenses. However,
the distributor may be able to recover such amounts or may earn a profit from
future payments made by the Income Funds under the Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. The distributor may also pay
financial institutions a fee based on the average net asset value of shares of
their customers invested in an Income Fund for providing administrative
services. This fee is in addition to the amounts paid under the distribution
plan for administrative services, and, if paid, will be reimbursed by the
Adviser and not an Income Fund.
An Income Fund's investment adviser or its affiliates may also offer to pay a
fee from their own assets to financial institutions as financial assistance for
providing substantial marketing and sales support The support may include
sponsoring sales, educational and training seminars for their employees,
providing sales literature, and engineering computer software programs that
emphasize the attributes of an Income Fund. Such assistance will be predicated
upon the amount of shares the dealer sells or may sell, and/or upon the type
and nature of sales or operational support furnished by the financial
institution. These payments will be made by an Income Fund's investment adviser
and will not be made from the assets of an Income Fund.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as a commercial
bank or a savings and loan association) from being an underwriter or
distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is deemed
to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current restrictions on
depository institutions, the Trustees will consider appropriate changes in the
services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE INCOME FUNDS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"), Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides the Income Funds with certain administrative personnel and
services necessary to operate the Income Funds, such as legal and accounting
services. FAS provides these at an annual rate as specified below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MAXIMUM AVERAGE AGGREGATED DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE NET ASSETS OF THE TRUST
<S> <C>
.150 of 1% First $250 million
.125 of 1% Next $250 million
.100 of 1% Next $250 million
.075 of 1% Over $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received by FAS during any fiscal year shall be at
least $50,000 for each of the Income Funds. FAS may voluntarily choose to
waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. Shawmut Bank, N.A., One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts,
02211 is custodian for the securities and cash of the Income Funds. Under the
Custodian Agreement, Shawmut Bank, N.A., holds the Income Funds' portfolio
securities in safekeeping and keeps all necessary records and documents
relating to its duties.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
SERVICES. Federated Services Company, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779 is transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for
the Income Funds. It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping
services with respect to each of the Income Funds' portfolio investments.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly, 2510
Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222 and Dickstein, Shapiro &
Morin, L.L.P., 2101 L Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20037.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The independent accountants for the Income Funds are
Price Waterhouse LLP, 160 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
NET ASSET VALUE
THE TERM "NET ASSET VALUE" REFERS TO THE VALUE OF ONE INCOME FUND SHARE.
Each Income Fund's net asset value per Investment Share fluctuates. The net
asset value for Investment Shares is determined by adding the interest of the
Investment Shares in the market value of all securities and other assets of an
Income Fund, subtracting the interest of the Investment Shares in the
liabilities of an Income Fund and those attributable to Investment Shares, and
dividing the remainder by the total number of Investment Shares outstanding.
The net asset value for Investment Shares of an Income Fund may differ from
that of Trust Shares due to the variance in daily net income realized by each
class. Such variance will reflect only accrued net income to which the
shareholders of a particular class are entitled.
INVESTING IN SHARES
YOU CAN BUY INVESTMENT SHARES BY FEDERAL RESERVE WIRE, MAIL, OR TRANSFER, AS
EXPLAINED BELOW.
Investment Shares of the Income Funds are sold by the distributor on days on
which the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for
business. Shares of the Income Funds may also be purchased in branches of
Shawmut Bank, N.A., Shawmut Bank Connecticut, National Association, Shawmut
Bank NH, and their affiliates (collectively, "Shawmut Bank"), from certain
brokers which have offices located in branches of Shawmut Bank under lease
agreements with Shawmut Bank. Offices of the brokers located in branches of
Shawmut Bank are open on days on which each of Shawmut Bank and the New York
Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for business. Call
1-800-SHAWMUT for the name and telephone number of the broker located in the
Shawmut Bank branch nearest you. Texas residents must purchase, exchange, and
redeem Investment Shares through Federated Securities Corp. at 1-800-356-2805.
The Income Funds reserve the right to reject any purchase request.
THROUGH A BROKER. An investor may call a broker to receive information and to
place an order to purchase Investment Shares. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT to speak with
a broker, or for referral to a broker serving your area. Orders placed through
a broker are considered received when payment is converted to federal funds and
the applicable Income Fund is notified of the purchase order. The completion of
the purchase transaction will generally occur within one business day after a
broker receives a purchase order. Purchase orders must be received by a broker
before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) and must be transmitted by a broker to the
applicable Income Fund before 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) in order for Investment
Shares to be purchased at that day's public offering price.
Payment may be made by either check, wire transfer of federal funds, or federal
funds deposited into a deposit account established by the shareholder at
Shawmut Bank. Payment is normally made through debit to the deposit account no
later than the business day following the conversion of a check into federal
funds. In addition, Investment Shares may be purchased through other brokers or
dealers who have sales agreements with the Income Funds' distributor.
DIRECTLY FROM THE INCOME FUNDS. An investor may place an order to purchase
Investment Shares directly from the Income Funds. To do so call 1-800-SHAWMUT
to request a new account form. Once received complete and sign the form;
enclose a check made payable to Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, Shawmut Fixed Income Fund, Shawmut Intermediate Government Income
Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund, or Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund--Investment Shares (as appropriate); and mail both to The
Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The order is considered received after the check is
converted into federal funds and the transfer agent establishes a shareholder
account for the investor. This is generally the next business day after the
Fund receives the check.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT IS $1,000, OR $500 IN THE CASE OF RETIREMENT
PLAN ACCOUNTS.
The minimum initial investment in Investment Shares by an investor is $1,000,
or $500 in the case of retirement plan accounts. Subsequent investments by
participants in the Systematic Investment Program, as described this
prospectus, or by retirement plan accounts, must be in amounts of at least $50.
Subsequent investments by all other investors must be in amounts of at least
$100. The Income Funds may waive the initial minimum investment for employees
of Shawmut Bank and its affiliates, from time to time.
WHAT SHARES COST
INVESTMENT SHARES ARE SOLD AT THEIR NET ASSET VALUE NEXT DETERMINED AFTER AN
ORDER IS RECEIVED, PLUS A SALES LOAD.
The net asset value is determined at the close of the New York Stock Exchange,
normally 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time), Monday through Friday, except on: (i) days
on which there are not sufficient changes in the value of an Income Fund's
portfolio securities that its net asset value might be materially affected;
(ii) days during which no shares are tendered for redemption and no orders to
purchase shares are received; or (iii) on the following holidays: New Year's
Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Investment Shares of the Income Funds are sold at their net asset value next
determined after an order is received, plus a sales load, as follows:
SALES
LOAD AS A SALES
PERCENTAGE LOAD AS A
OF PUBLIC PERCENTAGE OF
OFFERING NET AMOUNT
Less than $50,000......................... 2.00% 2.04%
$50,000 but less than $100,000.......... 1.75% 1.78%
$100,000 but less than $250,000.......... 1.50% 1.52%
$250,000 but less than $500,000.......... 1.25% 1.27%
$500,000 but less than $1 million....... 1.00% 1.01%
$1 million but less than $3 million...... 0.75% 0.76%
$3 million or more........................ 0.50% 0.50%
PURCHASES AT NET ASSET VALUE. Investment Shares of the Income Funds may be
purchased at net asset value, without a sales load, by Trustees, Directors, and
employees (and their spouses and children under age 21) of The Shawmut Funds,
Shawmut Bank, the brokers, Marque Millenium Group Limited, or Federated
Securities Corp., or their affiliates, or any bank or investment dealer who has
a sales agreement with Federated Securities Corp. with regard to the Income
Funds.
SALES CHARGE REALLOWANCE. For sales of Investment Shares of the Income Funds,
a broker will normally receive up to 85% of the applicable sales load. Any
portion of the sales load which is not paid to a broker will be retained by the
distributor. Other brokers or dealers who sell Investment Shares, if any, will
also normally receive up to 85% of the applicable sales load, with the unpaid
portion being retained by the distributor.
The sales load for Investment Shares sold other than through Shawmut Bank will
be retained by the distributor. The distributor may pay fees to banks out of
the sales load in exchange for sales and/or administrative services performed
on behalf of the bank's customers in connection with the initiation of customer
accounts and purchases of the Income Funds' Investment Shares.
From time to time, the distributor will conduct sales programs or contests that
compensate brokers with cash or non-cash items, such as merchandise and
attendance at sales seminars in resort locations. The cost of such compensation
is borne by the distributor and is not an Income Fund expense.
REDUCING THE SALES LOAD
The sales load can be reduced on the purchase of Investment Shares through:
quantity discounts and accumulated purchases;
signing a 13-month letter of intent;
using the reinvestment privilege; or
concurrent purchases.
QUANTITY DISCOUNTS AND ACCUMULATED PURCHASES. As shown in the table above,
larger purchases reduce the sales load paid. The Income Funds will combine
purchases made on the same day by the investor, his spouse, and his
children under age 21 when it calculates the sales load paid by an
individual investor.
If an additional purchase of Investment Shares is made, each Income Fund
will consider the previous purchases still invested in any of The Shawmut
Funds, the purchase price of which includes a sales load. For example, if a
shareholder already owns Investment Shares having a current net asset value
of $30,000, and he purchases $20,000 or more of an Income Fund at the
current net asset value, the sales load on the additional purchase of an
Income Fund according to the schedule now in effect, would be 1.75% instead
of 2.00%.
To receive this sales load reduction, a broker or the distributor must be
notified by the shareholder in writing at the time the purchase is made
that Investment Shares are already owned or that purchases are being
combined. Each Income Fund will reduce the sales load after it confirms the
purchases.
LETTER OF INTENT. If a shareholder intends to purchase at least $50,000 of
Investment Shares in the Income Funds over the next 13 months, the sales
load may be reduced by signing a letter of intent to that effect. This
letter of intent includes a provision for a sales load adjustment depending
on the amount actually purchased within the 13-month period and a provision
for the custodian to hold up to 2.00% of the total amount intended to be
purchased in escrow (in Investment Shares) until such purchase is
completed.
The amount held in escrow will be applied to the shareholder's account at
the end of the 13-month period unless the amount specified in the letter of
intent is not purchased. In this event, an appropriate number of the
escrowed Investment Shares may be redeemed in order to realize the
difference in the sales load.
This letter of intent will not obligate the shareholder to purchase
Investment Shares, but if the shareholder does, each purchase during the
period will be at the sales load applicable to the total amount intended to
be purchased. This letter may be dated as of a prior date to include any
purchases made within the past 90 days; however, these previous purchases
will not receive the reduced sales load.
REINVESTMENT PRIVILEGE. If Investment Shares in any of the Income Funds
have been redeemed, the shareholder has a one-time right, within 30 days,
to reinvest the redemption proceeds at the next-determined net asset value
without any sales load. A broker or the distributor must be notified by the
shareholder in writing of the reinvestment in order to eliminate a sales
load. If the shareholder redeems Investment Shares, there may be tax
consequences, and exercise of the reinvestment privilege may result in
additional tax considerations. Shareholders contemplating such transactions
should consult their own tax advisers.
CONCURRENT PURCHASES. For purposes of qualifying for a sales load
reduction, a shareholder has the privilege of combining concurrent
purchases of two or more funds in the Trust, the purchase price of which
includes a sales load. For example, if a shareholder concurrently invests
$30,000 in one of the funds in the Trust with a sales load and $20,000 in
any of the Income Funds, the sales load would be reduced as described in
the section entitled "What Shares Cost."
To receive this sales load reduction, the broker or the distributor must be
notified by the shareholder in writing at the time the concurrent purchases
are made. The sales load will be reduced after the purchases are confirmed.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once an account in an Income Fund has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of $50. Under this
program, funds may be automatically withdrawn periodically from the
shareholder's checking account and invested in Investment Shares at the net
asset value next determined after an order is received by the Income Fund,
plus the applicable sales load. A shareholder may apply for participation
in this program through a broker or the distributor.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However,
certain institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting
system to minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer
agent charges a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered.
Certain institutions holding Investment Shares in a fiduciary, agency,
custodial, or similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting
fees as part of or in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They
may also charge fees for other services provided which may be related to
the ownership of Investment Shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be
read together with any agreement between the customer and the institution
with regard to the services provided, the fees charged for those services,
and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Income Funds, Federated Services Company
maintains a Share account for each shareholder of record. Share
certificates are not issued unless requested by contacting a broker in
writing.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to each
shareholder of record. Monthly statements are sent to report account
activity during the previous month, including dividends paid during the
period.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid monthly to all shareholders invested in
each Income Fund on the record date.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by an Income Fund, if any, will be distributed to
that Income Fund's shareholders at least once every 12 months.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange Investment Shares, with a minimum
net asset value of $1,000, except retirement plan accounts, which must have a
minimum net asset value of $500, for shares of the same designated class of
other funds advised by Shawmut Bank. Shares of funds with a sales load may be
exchanged at net asset value for shares of other funds with an equal sales
load, a lower sales load, or no sales load. Shares of funds with no sales load,
or a lower sales load, acquired by direct purchase or reinvestment of dividends
on such shares may be exchanged for shares of funds with a sales load, or a
higher sales load, at net asset value, plus the applicable sales load or
additional incremental sales load, as the case may be, imposed by the fund
shares being purchased.
When an exchange is made from a fund with a sales load to a fund with no sales
load, the shares exchanged and additional shares which have been purchased by
reinvesting dividends on such shares retain the character of the exchanged
shares for purposes of exercising further exchange privileges; thus, an
exchange of such shares for shares of a fund with a sales load would be a net
asset value.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of such fund
being acquired. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder must receive a copy of
the current prospectus of the class of the fund into which an exchange is to be
effected.
The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in
which the fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Upon receipt of
proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, Investment Shares
submitted for exchange will be redeemed at the next-determined net asset value.
Written exchange instructions may require a signature guarantee. Exercise of
this privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes and,
depending on the circumstances, a short- or long-term capital gain or loss may
be realized. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or termination of the
exchange privilege. A shareholder may obtain further information on the
exchange privilege by calling a broker.
EXCHANGE-BY-TELEPHONE. Instructions for exchanges between participating funds
which are part of the Trust may be given by calling a broker or by calling the
Income Funds. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT to speak with a broker, or for referral to a
broker serving your area. To utilize the exchange-by-telephone service, a
shareholder must complete an authorization form permitting a Shawmut Fund to
honor telephone instructions. The authorization is included in the shareholder
account application. Investment Shares may be exchanged by telephone only
between fund accounts having identical shareholder registrations. Exchange
instructions given by telephone may be electronically recorded.
Any Investment Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone, but must be forwarded to the transfer agent and deposited to the
shareholder's mutual fund account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions must be received before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) for Investment Shares to be exchanged the same day. The telephone
exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will
be notified of such modification or termination. Shareholders may have
difficulty in making exchanges by telephone through a broker or the Income
Funds during times of drastic economic or market changes. If a shareholder
cannot contact a broker or the Income Funds by telephone, it is recommended
that an exchange request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to The
Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Income Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
YOU CAN REDEEM INVESTMENT SHARES BY MAIL OR TELEPHONE. TO ENSURE YOUR SHARES
ARE REDEEMED EXPEDITIOUSLY, PLEASE FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES EXPLAINED BELOW.
The Income Funds redeem Investment Shares at their net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request.
Redemptions will be made on days on which the Income Funds compute their net
asset value. Requests for redemptions can be made by telephone or in writing by
contacting your broker or directly from the Income Funds. Redemption requests
received prior to 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will be effected on the same
business day.
THROUGH A BROKER
Shareholders may redeem Investment Shares by calling their broker to request
the redemption. Investment Shares will be redeemed at the net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request. A
broker is responsible for promptly submitting redemption requests and for
maintaining proper written records of redemption instructions received from the
Income Funds' shareholders. In order to effect a redemption on the same
business day as a request, a broker is responsible for the timely transmission
of the redemption request to the appropriate Income Fund.
Before a broker may request redemption by telephone on behalf of a shareholder,
an authorization form permitting the Income Funds to accept redemption requests
by telephone must first be completed. This authorization is included in
shareholder account application. Redemption instructions given by telephone may
be electronically recorded. In the event of drastic economic or market changes,
a shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by telephone. If such a
case should occur, it is recommended that a redemption request be made in
writing and sent by overnight mail to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency,
1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Income Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
DIRECTLY FROM THE INCOME FUNDS
BY MAIL. A shareholder may redeem Investment Shares by sending a written
request to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The written request should include the
shareholder's name, the Income Funds' name and class of shares name, the
account number, and the share or dollar amount requested. If share certificates
have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and should be sent by
registered or certified mail with the written request. Shareholders should call
the Income Funds for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record
with the Income Funds, or a redemption payable other than to the shareholder of
record must have signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured by
the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC;
or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Income Funds do not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Income Funds and their transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions. The Income
Funds may elect in the future to limit eligible signature guarantors to
institutions that are members of a signature guarantee program. The Income
Funds and their transfer agent reserve the right to amend these standards
at any time without notice.
RECEIVING PAYMENT
Redemption payments will generally be made directly to the shareholder's
account maintained by an investor with Shawmut Bank. This deposit is
normally made within one business day, but in no event more than seven
days, after the redemption request, provided the transfer agent has
received payment from the shareholder. The net asset value of Investment
Shares redeemed is determined, and dividends, if any, are paid up to and
including, the day prior to the day that a redemption request is processed.
Pursuant to instructions from a broker, redemption proceeds may be
transferred from a shareholder account by check or by wire.
BY CHECK. Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business
day, but in no event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper
redemption request, provided the transfer agent has received payment for
Investment Shares from the shareholder.
BY WIRE. Requests to wire proceeds from redemptions received before 4:00
p.m. (Eastern time) will be honored the following business day after a
broker receives proper instructions. Applicable charges are imposed on a
shareholder's account maintained with Shawmut Bank.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Income
Funds may redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the
shareholder if the account balance falls below a required minimum of
$1,000, or $500 in the case of retirement plan accounts. This requirement
does not apply, however, if the balance falls below $1,000 or $500,
respectively, because of changes in an Income Fund's net asset value.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified
in writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the
minimum requirement.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a predetermined amount may
take advantage of the Systematic Withdrawal Program. Under this program,
Investment Shares are redeemed to provide for periodic withdrawal payments
in an amount directed by the shareholder. Depending on the amount of the
withdrawal payments, the amount of dividends paid and capital gains
distributions with respect to Investment Shares, and the fluctuation of the
net asset value of Investment Shares redeemed under this program,
redemptions may reduce, and eventually deplete, the shareholder's
investment in the Income Funds. For this reason, payments under this
program should not be considered as yield or income on the shareholder's
investment in the Income Funds' Investment Shares. To be eligible to
participate in this program, a shareholder must have an account value of at
least $10,000. A shareholder may apply for participation in this program
through a broker. Because Investment Shares are sold with a sales load, it
is not advisable for shareholders to be purchasing Investment Shares of the
Income Funds while participating in this program.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Income Funds are obligated to redeem Investment Shares solely in cash
up to $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of shares of each Income Fund,
whichever is less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the Trustees
determine that further cash payments will have a material adverse effect on
remaining shareholders. In such a case, the Income Funds will pay all or a
portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued
in the same way as an Income Fund determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees deem fair and
equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is
made in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them
before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of their
securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
EACH INVESTMENT SHARE OF AN INCOME FUND GIVES THE SHAREHOLDER ONE VOTE IN
TRUSTEE ELECTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS SUBMITTED TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TRUST FOR
VOTE.
All shares of each portfolio in the Trust have equal voting rights except that,
in matters affecting only a particular fund or class, only shareholders of that
fund or class are entitled to vote. As a Massachusetts business trust, the
Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval
will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust or an Income Fund's
operation and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of the shareholders shall be called by the Trustees
upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding
shares of the Trust.
As of December 12, 1994, Wornat Leasing, acting in various capacities for
various accounts, was the owner of record of 362,318 shares (47.67%) of
Investment Shares of Limited Term Income Fund. As of December 12, 1994, Olsen &
Co., acting in various capacities for various accounts, was the owner of record
of 210,970 shares (26.20%) of Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
and 221,527 shares (32.24%) of Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for acts or obligations of the Trust on behalf
of an Income Fund. To protect shareholders of an Income Fund, the Trust has
filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability
of shareholders of an Income Fund for acts or obligations of the Trust. These
documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each agreement,
obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or sign on
behalf of an Income Fund.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations on behalf of an Income Fund, the Trust is required to use the
property of that Income Fund to protect or compensate the shareholder. On
request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a
shareholder of the Income Funds for any act or obligation of the Trust on
behalf of the Income Funds. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability
as a shareholder of the Income Funds will occur only if the Trust cannot meet
its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them from
the assets of the Income Funds.
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS
Banking laws and regulations presently prohibit a bank holding company
registered under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or any bank or
non-bank affiliate thereof from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or
distributing the shares of a registered, open-end investment company
continuously engaged in the issuance of its shares, and prohibit banks
generally from issuing, underwriting, selling, or distributing securities.
However, such banking laws and regulations do not prohibit such a holding
company affiliate or banks generally from acting as investment adviser,
transfer agent, or custodian to such an investment company or from purchasing
shares of such a company as agent for and upon the order of such a customer.
Shawmut Bank is subject to such banking laws and regulations.
Shawmut Bank believes, based upon the advice of its counsel, that it may
perform the services for the Income Funds contemplated by its advisory
agreement with the Trust without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other
applicable banking laws or regulations. Changes in either federal or state
statutes and regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks and
their subsidiaries or affiliates, as well as further judicial or
administrative decisions or interpretations of such or future statutes and
regulations, could prevent Shawmut Bank from continuing to perform all or a
part of the above services for its customers and/or the Income Funds. If it
were prohibited from engaging in these customer-related activities, the
Trustees would consider alternative advisers and means of continuing available
investment services. In such event, changes in the operation of the Income
Funds may occur, including possible termination of any automatic or other
Income Fund share investment and redemption services then being provided by
Shawmut Bank. It is not expected that existing shareholders would suffer any
adverse financial consequences (if another adviser with equivalent abilities
to Shawmut Bank is found) as a result of any of these occurrences.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Income Funds will pay no federal income tax because each Income Fund
expects to meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies.
Each Income Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal
income tax purposes so that income (including capital gains) and losses
realized by The Shawmut Funds' other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by each Income Fund.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional Investment Shares.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status
of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term
Income Fund all offer a separate class of shares known as Trust Shares. Trust
Shares are sold primarily to accounts for which Shawmut Bank, N.A., or its
affiliates, act in a fiduciary or agency capacity. Trust Shares are sold at
net asset value, without a sales load, and without a Rule 12b-1 Plan.
Investments in Trust Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of
$1,000.
The amount of dividends payable to Trust Shares will exceed that of Investment
Shares by the difference between class expenses and distribution expenses
borne by shares of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of shares.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
FROM TIME TO TIME THE INCOME FUNDS ADVERTISE THEIR TOTAL RETURN YIELD AND
TAX-EQUIVALENT YIELD FOR INVESTMENT SHARES.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the
value of an investment in Investment Shares after reinvesting all income and
capital gains distributions. It is calculated by dividing that change by the
initial investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yields of Investment Shares of the Income Funds are calculated by dividing
the net investment income per Investment Share (as defined by the Securities
and Exchange Commission) earned by the Income Funds over a thirty-day period by
the maximum offering price per Investment Share on the last day of the period.
This number is then annualized using semi-annual compounding. The yield does
not necessarily reflect income actually earned by Investment Shares and,
therefore, may not correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to
shareholders.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds is calculated similarly to the yield but is adjusted to
reflect the taxable yield that the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds would have had to earn to equal its actual yield,
assuming a 32.50% and 40.00% combined federal and state tax rate for
Connecticut and Massachusetts, respectively and assuming that income is 100%
tax-exempt.
Total return, yield and tax-equivalent-yield will be calculated separately for
Trust Shares and Investment Shares. Because Investment Shares are subject to a
sales load and a 12b-1 fee, the total return, yield and tax-equivalent-yield
for Trust Shares, for the same period, will exceed that of Investment Shares.
The performance information for Investment Shares reflects the effect of the
maximum sales load which, if excluded would increase the total return, yield
and tax-equivalent-yield.
From time to time, the Income Funds may advertise their performance using
certain financial publications and/or compare their performance to certain
indices.
Further information about the performance of the Income Funds is contained in
the Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be
obtained free of charge.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Administrative Services
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corporation
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P.
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
SHAWMUT
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
PRIME MONEY MARKET
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY
GROWTH EQUITY
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY
CALL 1-800-SHAWMUT
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE
SHAWMUT FAMILY OF FUNDS
820482107
820482404
820482503
820482818
820482826
3120920A-R (12/94)
SHAWMUT
INCOME FUNDS
PROSPECTUS
TRUST SHARES
LIMITED TERM INCOME
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME
FIXED INCOME
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME
December 31, 1994
SHAWMUT LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT
INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT FIXED INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE
MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE
The Shawmut Income Funds MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
Trust Shares--Combined Prospectus
The shares offered by this prospectus represent interests in Trust Shares of
the income portfolios (collectively, the "Income Funds" or individually, as
appropriate in context, the "Fund") of The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"), an
open-end management investment company (a mutual fund). In addition to the
Income Funds, the Trust consists of the following separate investment
portfolios, each having distinct investment objectives and policies:
EQUITY FUNDS MONEY MARKET FUNDS
Shawmut Growth and Income
Equity Fund Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund
Shawmut Growth Equity Fund Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Small Capitalization
Equity Fund Shawmut Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Quantitative Equity
Fund
This combined prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Income Funds. Keep this prospectus for future
reference. The Income Funds have also filed a Combined Statement of Additional
Information for Trust Shares and Investment Shares dated December 31, 1994,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained in the
Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined Statement of Additional
Information free of charge, obtain other information, or make inquiries about
the Income Funds by writing or calling the Trust.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
ALTHOUGH INCOME FUNDS MAY PAY HIGHER RATES THAN BANK DEPOSITS, THEIR NET ASSET
VALUES ARE SENSITIVE TO INTEREST RATE MOVEMENT AND A RISE IN INTEREST RATES CAN
RESULT IN A DECLINE IN THE VALUE OF YOUR INVESTMENT.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, AND ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT
RISKS, INCLUDING FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND EARNINGS AND THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF
PRINCIPAL INVESTED.
Prospectus dated December 31, 1994
Table of Contents
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYNOPSIS..................................................................... 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE SUMMARY.............................................................. 3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................................................... 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS....................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES...................................................... 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS........................................... 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADMINISTRATION............................................................... 18
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE.............................................................. 22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN SHARES.......................................................... 22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE........................................................... 24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEEMING SHARES............................................................. 24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION...................................................... 26
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS....................................................... 27
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TAX INFORMATION.............................................................. 27
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES...................................................... 28
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION...................................................... 28
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Synopsis
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Shawmut Funds offer you a convenient, affordable way to participate in
separate, professionally managed portfolios of securities. This prospectus
relates only to the Income Funds of the Trust.
INCOME FUNDS
SHAWMUT LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
("Limited Term Income Fund") seeks current income consistent with low principal
volatility and total return by investing in a portfolio of income-producing
securities with a term limited to a dollar-weighted average maturity of three
years or less.
SHAWMUT INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
("Intermediate Government Income Fund") seeks current income consistent with
total return by investing in a portfolio consisting primarily of U.S.
government securities with a dollar-weighted average maturity of between three
and ten years.
SHAWMUT FIXED INCOME FUND
("Fixed Income Fund") seeks current income consistent with total return by
investing in income-producing securities consisting primarily of
investment-grade notes and bonds and U.S. government securities.
SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
("Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund") seeks current income which
is exempt from federal regular income tax and Connecticut state income tax by
investing primarily in Connecticut municipal securities, including securities
of states, territories, and possessions of the United States which are not
issued by or on behalf of Connecticut or its political subdivisions and
financing authorities, but which are exempt from Connecticut state income tax.
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
("Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund") seeks current income which
is exempt from federal regular income tax and income taxes imposed by the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts by investing primarily in Massachusetts municipal
securities, including securities of states, territories, and possessions of the
United States which are not issued by or on behalf of Massachusetts or its
political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which are exempt from
Massachusetts state income tax.
BUYING SHARES
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required." Trust Shares are currently sold
at net asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a sales load.
FUND MANAGEMENT
The Income Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A., which makes
investment decisions for the Income Funds.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
When you become a shareholder, you can easily obtain information about your
account by calling your Shawmut Bank trust officer.
THE SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
Expense Summary
Trust Shares
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PORTFOLIOS
LIMITED INTERMEDIATE CONNECTICUT MASSACHUSETTS
TERM GOVERNMENT FIXED INTERMEDIATE INTERMEDIATE
INCOME INCOME INCOME MUNICIPAL MUNICIPAL
FUND FUND FUND INCOME FUND** INCOME FUND**
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None None* None*
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested
Dividends (as a percentage of offering price) None None None None None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage
of original purchase price or redemption
proceeds as applicable) None None None None None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount
redeemed,
if applicable) None None None None None
Exchange Fee None None None None None
ANNUAL TRUST SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waivers)(1) 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.00% 0.00%
12b-1 Fees(2) None None None 0.00% 0.00%
Total Other Expenses (after waivers and
reimbursements)(3) 0.43% 0.41% 0.34% 0.48% 0.51%
Total Trust Shares Operating Expenses (after
waivers and reimbursements)(4) 1.03% 1.01% 0.94% 0.48% 0.51%
</TABLE>
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
investment adviser. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any
time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is 0.70% for the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; 0.80% for Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund.
(2) As of the date of this prospectus, the Connecticut Intermediate Muncipal
Income Fund and the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund are not
paying or accruing 12b-1 fees. The Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund do not intend to
accrue or pay 12b-1 fees until either a separate class of shares has been
created for certain fiduciaries investors or a determination is made that
such investors will be subject to 12b-1 fees.
(3) Other expenses have been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
custodian for all funds; and reimbursement by the adviser for the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and the Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund.
(4) Absent the voluntary waivers and reimbursements explained in the above
footnotes, the Trust Shares Operating Expenses are 3.09% for the Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; 4.21% for the Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund; 1.18% for the Fixed Income Fund; 1.24% for the
Intermediate Government Income Fund; and 1.26% for the Limited Term Income
Fund.
* Shares of these funds purchased by or for accounts in which the trust
department of Shawmut Bank, N.A., or its affiliates, serve in a fiduciary or
agency capacity are sold without a sales load. Other purchasers pay a sales
load of up to 2.00% of the public offering price, as described in the Income
Funds--Investment Shares prospectus.
** Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund sell their shares without class
designation. Purchasers of either the Trust Shares or Investment Shares of
the other Shawmut Funds may purchase shares of Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder of Trust Shares will bear, either directly
or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and expenses,
see "Administration" and "Investing in Shares." Wire-transferred redemptions of
less than $5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period. As noted in the
table above, the Income Funds charge no contingent deferred sales charge.
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Limited Term Income Fund... $11 $33 $57 $126
Intermediate Government
Income Fund................ $10 $32 $56 $124
Fixed Income Fund.......... $10 $30 $52 $115
Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund...... $ 5 $15 $27 $ 60
Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund...... $ 5 $16 $29 $ 64
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Trust Shares of the Income Funds. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund also offer another class of shares
called Investment Shares. Trust Shares and Investment Shares are subject to
certain of the same expenses; however, Investment Shares are subject to a 12b-1
fee of up to .50 of 1% of average net assets. See "Other Classes of Shares."
SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
Financial Highlights
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the Income Funds'
independent accountants whose report thereon dated December 16, 1994, is
included in the Annual Report of The Shawmut Funds for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. This table should be read in conjunction with the
Income Funds' financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained
from the Income Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DISTRIBUTIONS
NET REALIZED DIVIDENDS TO
AND TO SHAREHOLDERS
NET ASSET UNREALIZED TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS FROM NET
YEAR ENDED VALUE, NET GAIN/(LOSS) FROM FROM NET REALIZED GAIN
OCTOBER BEGINNING INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT INVESTMENT ON INVESTMENT
31, OF PERIOD INCOME INVESTMENTS OPERATIONS INCOME TRANSACTIONS
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT SHARES
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993** $10.09 0.34 (0.09) 0.25 (0.34) --
1994 $10.00 0.49 (0.58) (0.09) (0.46) --
<CAPTION>
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993** $10.18 0.37 0.08 0.45 (0.37) --
1994 $10.26 0.52 (0.92) (0.40) (0.49) --
<CAPTION>
FIXED INCOME FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993** $10.23 0.40 0.31 0.71 (0.39) --
1994 $10.55 0.59 (1.21) (0.62) (0.56) (0.05)
<CAPTION>
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.13 0.24 0.37 (0.13) --
1994 $10.24 0.42 (0.93) (0.51) (0.40) (0.01)
<CAPTION>
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $10.00 0.14 0.29 0.43 (0.13) --
1994 $10.30 0.42 (0.99) (0.57) (0.42) --
<CAPTION>
TRUST SHARES
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
1993* $10.00 0.49 -- 0.49 (0.49) --
1994 $10.00 0.52 (0.59) (0.07) (0.48) --
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND
1993* $10.00 0.52 0.26 0.78 (0.52) --
1994 $10.26 0.54 (0.92) (0.38) (0.51) --
FIXED INCOME FUND
1993* $10.00 0.55 0.55 1.10 (0.55) --
1994 $10.55 0.61 (1.21) (0.60) (0.58) (0.05)
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
1993*** $10.00 0.13 0.24 0.37 (0.13) --
1994 $10.24 0.42 (0.93) (0.51) (0.40) (0.01)
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND++
1993*** $10.00 0.14 0.29 0.43 (0.13) --
1994 $10.30 0.42 (0.99) (0.57) (0.42) --
</TABLE>
* For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
** For the period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public offering) to
October 31, 1993.
*** For the period from June 17, 1993 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1993.
+ Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or contingent
deferred sales charge, if applicable.
++ Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund sell their shares without class
designation.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET ASSET NET NET ASSETS, PORTFOLIO
TOTAL VALUE, END TOTAL INVESTMENT EXPENSE WAIVER/ END OF PERIOD TURNOVER
DISTRIBUTIONS OF PERIOD RETURN+ EXPENSES INCOME REIMBURSEMENT(B) (000 OMITTED) RATE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(0.34) $ 10.00 2.57% 1.13%(a) 5.07%(a) 0.48%(a) $ 3,859 53%
(0.46) $ 9.45 (0.96%) 1.28% 5.01% 0.48% $ 7,219 144%
(0.37) $ 10.26 4.45% 1.15%(a) 5.41%(a) 0.50%(a) $ 13,812 30%
(0.49) $ 9.37 (3.99%) 1.26% 5.29% 0.48% $ 11,032 84%
(0.39) $ 10.55 7.02% 1.12%(a) 5.61%(a) 0.48%(a) $ 9,550 33%
(0.61) $ 9.32 (6.08%) 1.19% 5.95% 0.49% $ 8,414 73%
(0.13) $ 10.24 3.75% 0.50%(a) 3.80%(a) 2.33%(a) $ 7,288 8%
(0.41) $ 9.32 (5.17%) 0.48% 4.23% 2.61% $ 8,002 59%
(0.13) $ 10.30 4.35% 0.50%(a) 4.07%(a) 3.57%(a) $ 4,009 0%
(0.42) $ 9.31 (5.71%) 0.51% 4.35% 3.70% $ 6,568 41%
(0.49) $ 10.00 5.02% 0.88%(a) 5.54%(a) 0.23%(a) $ 66,998 53%
(0.48) $ 9.45 (0.69%) 1.03% 5.26% 0.23% $ 55,187 144%
(0.52) $ 10.26 7.97% 0.88%(a) 5.83%(a) 0.26%(a) $ 62,399 30%
(0.51) $ 9.37 (3.75%) 1.01% 5.54% 0.23% $ 57,551 84%
(0.55) $ 10.55 11.26% 0.85%(a) 6.06%(a) 0.22%(a) $ 92,485 33%
(0.63) $ 9.32 (5.85%) 0.94% 6.20% 0.24% $ 82,468 73%
(0.13) $ 10.24 3.75% 0.50%(a) 3.80%(a) 2.33%(a) $ 7,288 8%
(0.41) $ 9.32 (5.17%) 0.48% 4.23% 2.61% $ 8,002 59%
(0.13) $ 10.30 4.35% 0.50%(a) 4.07%(a) 3.57%(a) $ 4,009 0%
(0.42) $ 9.31 (5.71%) 0.51% 4.35% 3.70% $ 6,568 41%
</TABLE>
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
Further information about the Income Funds' performance is contained in the
Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be obtained
free of charge.
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the
Trust to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. As of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") has established two classes of shares of several of the
Income Funds, known as Trust Shares and Investment Shares. This prospectus
relates only to Trust Shares of the Income Funds that offer separate classes
of shares. Trust Shares are sold primarily to accounts for which Shawmut Bank,
N.A., or its affiliates, act in a fiduciary or agency capacity.
A minimum initial investment of $1,000 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required." Trust Shares are currently
sold at net asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a sales
charge imposed by the Income Funds.
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS
The shareholders of the Income Funds are shareholders of The Shawmut Funds,
which currently consist of Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Fixed Income
Fund, Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Growth Equity Fund,
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund,
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund,
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, and Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity
Fund. Shareholders in the Income Funds have easy access to the other
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds through an exchange program. The Shawmut Funds
are advised by Shawmut Bank, N.A., and distributed by Federated Securities
Corp.
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Limited Term Income Fund is current income
consistent with low principal volatility and total return. The investment
objective cannot be changed without approval of shareholders. While there is no
assurance that the Limited Term Income Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described
in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE LIMITED TERM INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING
PRIMARILY IN A PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENT GRADE BONDS AND NOTES AND U.S.
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES.
The Limited Term Income Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity
of three years or less. For purposes of computing average maturity, the Limited
Term Income Fund considers the market accepted average life of the assets of
the Limited Term Income Fund. Market accepted average life considers the
anticipated prepayment or call of underlying securities that might influence
stated maturity. The investment policies described above may be changed by the
Trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in these investment policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Limited Term Income Fund will invest at least
65% of the total value of its assets in income producing securities. The
securities in which the Limited Term Income Fund invests include, but are not
limited to:
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes,
and bonds;
obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal
Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National
Mortgage Association, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Student Loan Marketing
Association, or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
domestic issues of corporate debt obligations having floating or fixed rates
of interest and rated in one of the five highest categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization (rated Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("Standard & Poor's") or Fitch Investors
Service, Inc. ("Fitch")), or which are of comparable quality in the judgment
of the adviser;
commercial paper rated Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, A-1 or A-2 by
Standard & Poor's, or F-1 or F-2 by Fitch;
asset-backed securities rated BBB or higher by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, which may include, but are not limited
to, interests in pools of receivables such as motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations and credit card receivables, and mortgage-related
asset-backed securities;
repurchase agreements collateralized by eligible investments; and
certain derivative securities.
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Intermediate Government Income Fund is current
income consistent with total return. The investment objective cannot be changed
without approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the
Intermediate Government Income Fund will achieve its investment objective, it
endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY
INVESTING IN A PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENT GRADE BONDS AND NOTES AND U.S.
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES.
The Intermediate Government Income Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average
maturity of between three to ten years. For purposes of computing average
maturity, the Intermediate Government Income Fund considers the market accepted
average life of the assets of the Intermediate Government Income Fund. Market
accepted average life considers the anticipated prepayment or call of
underlying securities that might influence stated maturity. The investment
policies described above may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
investment policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Intermediate Government Income Fund will invest
at least 65% of the total value of its assets in U.S. government securities.
The securities in which the Intermediate Government Income Fund invests
include, but are not limited to:
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes,
and bonds;
obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal
Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National
Mortgage Association, Federal Farm Credit Banks, Student Loan Marketing
Association, or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
domestic issues of corporate debt obligations having floating or fixed rates
of interest and rated in one of the five highest categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization (rated Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by
Moody's or AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch), or which
are of comparable quality in the judgment of the adviser;
asset-backed securities rated BBB or higher by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, which may include, but are not limited to,
interests in pools of receivables such as motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations and credit card receivables, and mortgage-related
asset-backed securities;
repurchase agreements collateralized by eligible investments; and
certain derivative securities.
FIXED INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Fixed Income Fund is current income consistent
with total return. The investment objective cannot be changed without approval
of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the Fixed Income Fund will
achieve its investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the
investment policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE FIXED INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING PRIMARILY
IN A PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENT GRADE NOTES AND BONDS AND U.S. GOVERNMENT
SECURITIES.
The investment policies described above may be changed by the Trustees without
shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any material change
in these policies becomes effective.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Fixed Income Fund will invest at least 65% of
the total value of its assets in fixed income securities. The securities in
which the Fixed Income Fund invests include, but are not limited to:
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes,
and bonds;
obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal
Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National
Mortgage Association, Federal Farm Credit Land Banks, Student Loan Marketing
Association, or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
domestic issues of corporate debt obligations having floating or fixed rates
of interest and rated in one of the five highest categories by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization (rated Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by
Moody's or AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch), or which
are of comparable quality in the judgment of the adviser;
commercial paper rated Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, A-1 or A-2 by
Standard & Poor's, or F-1 or F-2 by Fitch;
asset-backed securities rated BBB or higher by a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, which may include, but are not limited
to, interests in pools of receivables such as motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations and credit card receivables, and mortgage-related
asset-backed securities;
repurchase agreements collateralized by eligible investments; and
certain derivative securities.
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
is current income which is exempt from federal regular income tax and
Connecticut state income tax. The investment objective cannot be changed
without approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described
in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING PRIMARILY IN A PORTFOLIO OF CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL
SECURITIES.
The investment policies may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these
investment policies becomes effective. As a matter of investment policy, which
may not be changed without shareholder approval, the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund will invest its assets so that, under normal
circumstances, at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt from
federal regular income tax or that at least 80% of the total value of its
assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which is exempt
from federal regular income tax.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
will invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its total assets
will be invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of
Connecticut and its political subdivisions and financing authorities, and
obligations of other states, territories and possessions of the United States,
including the District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or financing
authority of any of these, the income from which is, in the opinion of
qualified legal counsel, exempt from federal regular income tax and Connecticut
state income tax imposed upon non-corporate taxpayers ("Connecticut Municipal
Securities"). The Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will maintain
a dollar-weighted average maturity of between three to ten years. The
Connecticut Municipal Securities in which the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund invests are subject to the following quality standards:
rated Baa or above by Moody's or BBB or above by Standard & Poor's or Fitch. A
description of the rating categories is contained in the Appendix to the
Combined Statement of Additional Information; or
insured by a municipal bond insurance company, which is rated Aaa by Moody's
or AAA by Standard & Poor's or Fitch; or
guaranteed at the time of purchase by the U.S. government as to the payment
of principal and interest; or
fully collateralized by an escrow of U.S. government securities; or
unrated if determined to be of comparable quality to one of the foregoing
rating categories by the Fund's investment adviser; or
are appropriately rated derivative securities.
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund is current income which is exempt from federal regular income tax and
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The investment
objective cannot be changed without approval of shareholders. While there is no
assurance that the Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will achieve its investment objective, it
endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described in this
prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING PRIMARILY IN A PORTFOLIO OF MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL
SECURITIES.
The investment policies described above may be changed by the Trustees without
the approval of shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material
change in these investment policies becomes effective. As a matter of
investment policy, which may not be changed without shareholder approval, the
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund will invest its assets so
that, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its annual interest income is
exempt from federal regular income tax or that at least 80% of the total value
of its assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which is
exempt from federal regular income tax.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund will invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its total
assets will be invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and its political subdivisions and financing
authorities, and obligations of other states, territories and possessions of
the United States, including the District of Columbia, and any political
subdivision or financing authority of any of these, the income from which is,
in the opinion of qualified legal counsel, exempt from federal regular income
tax and Massachusetts state income tax imposed upon non-corporate taxpayers
("Massachusetts Municipal Securities"). The Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund will maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity of
between three to ten years. The Massachusetts Municipal Securities in which the
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund invests are subject to the
following quality standards:
rated Baa or above by Moody's or BBB or above by Standard & Poor's or Fitch. A
description of the rating categories is contained in the Appendix to the
Statement of Additional Information; or
insured by a municipal bond insurance company which is rated Aaa by Moody's
or AAA by Standard & Poor's or Fitch; or
guaranteed at the time of purchase by the U.S. government as to the payment
of principal and interest; or
fully collateralized by an escrow of U.S. government securities; or
unrated if determined to be of comparable quality to one of the foregoing
rating categories by the Fund's investment adviser; or
are appropriately rated derivative securities.
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Some obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies
or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, such as Government National
Mortgage Association participation certificates, are backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury. No assurances can be given that the U.S.
government will provide financial support to other agencies or
instrumentalities, since it is not obligated to do so. These instrumentalities
are supported by:
the issuer's right to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of credit
from the U.S. Treasury;
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain
obligations of an agency or instrumentality; or
the credit of the agency or instrumentality.
CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may invest in corporate debt
obligations, including corporate bonds, notes, and debentures, which may have
floating or fixed rates of interest. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund will not invest in corporate debt
obligations that are rated lower than Baa by Moody's or BBB by Standard &
Poor's or Fitch, except that each of these Funds may invest up to 10% of the
value of their respective total assets in corporate debt obligations rated "Ba"
or "BB" so long as not more than 1% of each respective Fund's total assets is
invested in the Ba-rated or BB-rated obligations of a single issuer. Bonds
rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch are considered medium
grade obligations and are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. They are neither highly protected nor poorly
secured, but lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well. Debt rated Ba by Moody's or BB by Standard
& Poor's or Fitch are judged to have speculative elements, their future cannot
be considered as well assured. They face major ongoing uncertainties or
exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could
lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The
rating may also be used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned
an actual or implied "Baa" or "BBB"-rating, and may include obligations
convertible into equity investments. If a security loses its rating or has its
rating reduced after the Fund has purchased it, the Fund is not required to
sell or otherwise dispose of the security, but may consider doing so. If
ratings made by Moody's or Standard & Poor's change because of changes in those
organizations or in their ratings systems, the Fund will attempt to obtain
comparable ratings as substitute standards in accordance with the investment
policies of the Fund.
FLOATING RATE CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund expect to invest in
floating rate corporate debt obligations. Floating rate securities are
generally offered at an initial interest rate which is at or above
prevailing market rates. The interest rate paid on these securities is then
reset periodically (commonly every 90 days) to an increment over some
predetermined interest rate index. Commonly utilized indices include the
three-month Treasury bill rate, the 180-day Treasury bill rate, the one-
month or three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), the prime rate
of a bank, the commercial paper rates, or the longer-term rates on U.S.
Treasury securities.
FIXED RATE CORPORATE DEBT OBLIGATIONS. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may also invest in
fixed rate securities, including fixed rate securities with short-term
characteristics. Fixed rate securities with short-term characteristics are
long-term debt obligations, but are treated in the market as having short
maturities because call features of the securities may make them callable
within a short period of time. A fixed rate security with short-term
characteristics would include a fixed income security priced close to call
or redemption price or a fixed income security approaching maturity, where
the expectation of call or redemption is high.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income
Fund and Limited Term Income Fund may also invest in asset-backed securities
which are created by the grouping of certain governmental, government-related,
and private loans, receivables and other lender assets, including vehicle
installment purchase obligations and credit card receivables, into pools.
Interests in these pools are sold as individual securities and are not backed
or guaranteed by the U.S. government. These securities differ from other forms
of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic payment of interest in
fixed amounts with principal paid at maturity or specified call dates.
Asset-backed securities, however, provide periodic payments which generally
consist of both interest and principal payments. The estimated average life of
an asset-backed security and the average maturity of a portfolio including such
assets varies with the prepayment experience with respect to the underlying
debt instruments. The credit characteristics of asset-backed securities also
differ in a number of respects from those of traditional debt securities.
The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily upon the
credit quality of the assets underlying such securities, how well the entity
issuing the securities is insulated from the credit risk of the originator or
any other affiliated entities, and the amount and quality of any credit support
provided to such securities. Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income
Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund will not invest in asset-backed securities
that are rated lower than Baa by Moody's or BBB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch.
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income
Fund may also invest in mortgage-related asset-backed securities which are
issued by private entities such as investment banking firms and companies
related to the construction industry. The mortgage-related securities in which
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income
Fund may invest may be: (i) privately issued securities which are
collateralized by pools of mortgages in which each mortgage is guaranteed as to
payment of principal and interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S.
government; (ii) privately issued securities which are collateralized by pools
of mortgages in which payment of principal and interest are guaranteed by the
issuer and such guarantee is collateralized by U.S. government securities;
(iii) privately issued securities in which the proceeds of the issuance are
invested in mortgage-backed securities and payment of the principal and
interest is supported by the credit of any agency or instrumentality of the
U.S. government; or (iv) other privately issued securities in which the
proceeds of the issuance are invested in mortgage-backed securities and payment
of the principal and interest is guaranteed or supported by the credit of a
non-governmental entity, including corporations. The mortgage-related
securities provide for a periodic payment consisting of both interest and
principal. The interest portion of these payments will be distributed by Fixed
Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund
as income, and the capital portion will be reinvested.
While mortgage-related securities generally entail less risk of a decline
during periods of rapidly rising interest rates, mortgage-related securities
may also have less potential for capital appreciation than other similar
investments (e.g., investments with comparable maturities) because as interest
rates decline, the likelihood increases that mortgages will be prepaid.
Furthermore, if mortgage-related securities are purchased at a premium,
mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal payments may result in some
loss of a holder's principal investment to the extent of the premium paid.
Conversely, if mortgage-related securities are purchased at a discount, both a
scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled prepayment of principal would
increase current and total returns and would accelerate the recognition of
income, which would be taxed as ordinary income when distributed to
shareholders.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. In such proportions as, in the judgment of its
investment adviser, prevailing market conditions warrant, Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may, for
temporary defensive purposes, invest in:
short-term money market instruments rated in one of the top two rating
categories by or nationally recognized statistical rating organization;
securities issued and/or guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest
by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; and
repurchase agreements.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. In order to generate additional income, the
Income Funds may lend portfolio securities, on a short-term or long-term basis
or both, up to one-third of the value of its total assets to broker/dealers,
banks, or other institutional borrowers of securities. The Income Funds will
only enter into loan arrangements with broker/dealers, banks, or other
institutions which the investment adviser has determined are creditworthy under
guidelines established by the Trustees and will receive collateral in the form
of cash or U.S. government securities equal to at least 100% of the value of
the securities loaned.
There is the risk that when lending portfolio securities, the securities may
not be available to the Income Funds on a timely basis and the Income Funds
may, therefore, lose the opportunity to sell the securities at a desirable
price. In addition, in the event that a borrower of securities would file for
bankruptcy or become insolvent, disposition of the securities may be delayed
pending court action.
DERIVATIVE SECURITIES. Each of each Income Funds may invest up to 20% of the
market value of each Fund's total assets in the derivative securities
described below.
OPTIONS AND FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Income Funds may buy and sell options
and futures contracts to manage their respective individual exposure to
changing interest rates, security prices, and currency exchange rates. Some
options
and futures strategies, including selling futures, buying puts, and writing
calls, tend to hedge the Income Funds' respective investments against price
fluctuations. Other strategies, including buying futures, writing puts, and
buying calls, tend to increase market exposure. Options and futures may be
combined with each other or with forward contracts in order to adjust the
risk and return characteristics of the overall strategy. The Income Funds
may invest in options and futures based on any type of security, index, or
currency, including options and futures traded on foreign exchanges and
options not traded on exchanges.
Options and futures can be volatile investments, and involve certain risks.
If the investment adviser applies a hedge at an inappropriate time or judges
market conditions incorrectly, options and futures may lower an Income
Fund's individual return. An Income Fund could also experience losses if the
prices of its options and futures positions were poorly correlated with its
other investments, or if it could not close out its positions because of an
illiquid secondary market.
Each of the Income Funds will not hedge more than 20% of their respective
total assets by selling futures, buying puts, and writing calls under normal
conditions. In addition, each of the Income Funds will not buy futures or
write puts whose underlying value exceeds 20% of their respective total
assets, and the Income Funds will not buy calls with a value exceeding 5% of
their respective total assets.
INDEXED SECURITIES. The Income Funds may invest in indexed securities, sold
by brokers or dealers or other financial institutions (such as commercial
banks) deemed creditworthy by the Income Fund's adviser, whose value is
linked to foreign currencies, interest rates, commodities, indices, or other
financial indicators. Most indexed securities are short to intermediate term
fixed-income securities whose values at maturity or whose interest rates
rise or fall according to the change in one or more specified underlying
instruments. Indexed securities may be positively or negatively indexed
(i.e., their value may increase or decrease if the underlying instrument
appreciates), and may have return characteristics similar to direct
investments in the underlying instrument or to one or more options on the
underlying instrument. Indexed securities may be more volatile than the
underlying instrument itself. Each of the Income Funds intends to invest not
more than 5% of the market value of its total assets in indexed securities.
SWAP AGREEMENTS. As one way of managing its exposure to different types of
investments, each of the Income Funds may enter into interest rate swaps,
currency swaps, and other types of swap agreements such as caps, collars,
and floors. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase or
decrease the overall volatility of the Income Fund's investments, its share
price and yield.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve
a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. As a
result, swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on
an Income Fund's performance. Swap agreements are subject to risks related
to the counterparty's ability to perform, and may decline in value if the
counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates. An Income Fund may also suffer
losses if it is unable to terminate outstanding swap agreements to reduce
its exposure through offsetting transactions. When an Income Fund enters
into a swap agreement, assets of the Income Funds equal to the value of the
swap agreement will be segregated by the Income Fund. Each of the Income
Funds intends to invest not more than 5% of the market value of the Income
Funds' total assets in swap agreements.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The U.S. government securities and other securities
in which each Income Fund invests may be purchased pursuant to repurchase
agreements. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell U.S.
government securities or other securities to an Income Fund and agree at the
time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price. To
the extent that the original seller does not repurchase the securities from
the Income Funds, the Income Funds could receive less than the repurchase
price on any sale of such securities.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Income Funds intend to invest in
restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities in which
each Income Fund may otherwise invest pursuant to its investment objective
and policies but which are subject to restriction on resale under
federal securities law.
However, each Income Fund will limit investments in illiquid securities,
including certain restricted securities not determined by the Trustees to be
liquid, non-negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over seven days,
over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements providing for settlement
in more than seven days after notice, to 15% of its net assets.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS.__The Income Funds may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These
transactions are arrangements in which the Income Funds purchase securities
with payment and delivery scheduled for a future time. The seller's failure
to complete these transactions may cause the Income Funds to miss a price or
yield considered to be advantageous. Settlement dates may be a month or more
after entering into these transactions, and the marked values of the
securities purchased may vary from the purchase prices. Accordingly, the
Income Funds may pay more/less than the market value of the securities on
the settlement date.
The Income Funds may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the
adviser deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Income Funds may
enter into transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties at
current market values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to
purchase similar securities at later dates. The Income Funds may realize
short-term profits or losses upon the sale of such commitments.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Income Funds may
invest in the securities of other investment companies, but they will not,
respectively, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
investment company, invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in
any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of their respective
total assets in investment companies in general. The Income Funds will
invest in other investment companies primarily for the purpose of investing
its short-term cash which has not yet been invested in other portfolio
instruments. However, from time to time, on a temporary basis, each of the
Income Funds may invest exclusively in one other investment company managed
similarly to the appropriate Fund. Shareholders should realize that, when
one of the Income Funds invests in other investment companies, certain fund
expenses, such as custodian fees and administrative fees, may be duplicated.
The adviser will waive its investment advisory fee on assets invested in
securities of other investment companies.
The following acceptable investments apply only to the CONNECTICUT
INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUND and MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL
INCOME FUND (referred to jointly as the "Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds"):
PARTICIPATION INTERESTS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may purchase interests in Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities, (collectively referred to as "Municipal
Securities") from financial institutions such as commercial and investment
banks, savings and loan associations and insurance companies. These
interests may take the form of participations, beneficial interests in a
trust, partnership interests or any other form of indirect ownership that
allows the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds to
treat the income from the investment as exempt from federal regular income
tax. The Connecticut/ Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
invest in these participation interests in order to obtain credit
enhancement or demand features that would not be available through direct
ownership of the underlying Municipal Securities.
MUNICIPAL LEASES. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds may invest in municipal leases. Municipal leases are
obligations issued by state and local governments or authorities to finance
the acquisition of equipment and facilities and may be considered to be
illiquid. They may take the form of a lease, an installment purchase
contract, a conditional sales contract, or a participation certificate in
any of the above.
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND NOTES. Variable rate demand notes are long-term
Municipal Securities that have variable or floating interest rates and
provide the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
with the right to tender the security for repurchase at its stated principal
amount plus accrued interest. The interest rate may float or be adjusted at
regular intervals (ranging from daily to annually) and is normally based on
a municipal interest index or
another published interest rate or interest rate index. Most variable rate
demand notes allow the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds to demand the repurchase of the security on not more than seven
days prior notice. Other notes only permit the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds to tender the security at the time of
each interest rate adjustment or at other fixed intervals. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds treat variable
rate demand notes as maturing on the later of the date of the next interest
adjustment or the date on which the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may next tender the security for repurchase.
TENDER OPTION BONDS AND ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may purchase
tender option bonds and similar securities. A tender option bond generally
has a long maturity and bears interest at a fixed rate substantially higher
than prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates, and is coupled with an
agreement by a third party, such as a bank, broker/dealer, or other
financial institution, pursuant to which such institution grants the
security holders the option, usually upon not more than seven days notice or
at periodic intervals, to tender their securities to the institution and
receive the face value of the security. In providing the option, the
financial institution receives a fee that reduces the fixed rate of the
underlying bond and results in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds effectively receiving a demand obligation that bears
interest at the prevailing short-term tax exempt rate. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' adviser will
monitor, on an ongoing basis, the creditworthiness of the issuer of the
tender option bond, the financial institution providing the option, and any
custodian holding the underlying long-term bond. The bankruptcy,
receivership, or default of any of the parties to the tender option bond
will adversely affect the quality and marketability of the security.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may also
invest in zero coupon securities, which are debt securities issued or sold
at a discount from their face value. These securities do not entitle the
holder to any periodic payments of interest prior to maturity. The discount
from face value of these securities depends upon various factors, including:
the time remaining until maturity or cash payment date, prevailing interest
rates, the liquidity of the security, and the perceived credit quality of
the issuer. Zero coupon securities may also take the form of debt securities
that have been stripped of their unmatured interest coupons. The market
value of zero coupon securities is generally more volatile, and is more
likely to react to changes in interest rates, than the market value of
interest-bearing securities with similar maturities and credit qualities.
SYNTHETIC BOND DERIVATIVES. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may invest its assets in derivative securities that
provide the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
with tax-exempt income. These securities are formed when an investment bank
acquires all or part of a fixed rate municipal bond and divides it into two
classes of variable rate securities. One of these classes of securities
provides investors with a source of short-term, variable rate, tax-exempt
income that is determined through an auction mechanism. The other class of
security is sold as a residual rate security, which has a long duration and
also offers a source of tax-exempt income. There is an inverse relationship
between the rate of interest income paid between the two classes of
securities. This means that the holder of the short-term security may
receive interest income that is greater than, or less than, the coupon rate
of the underlying fixed rate bond, and that the holder of the residual
security would, for the same period, receive a rate of return that is less
than, or greater than, as the case may be, the bond's coupon rate.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds normally invest their assets so that at least 80% of their
annual interest income is exempt from federal regular income tax or that at
least 80% of the total value of their assets are invested in obligations the
interest income from which is exempt from federal regular income tax. At
least 65% of the value of the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund's total assets will be invested in Connecticut Municipal Securities. At
least 65% of the value of Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's
total assets will be invested in Massachusetts Municipal Securities.
However, from time to time on a temporary basis, when the investment adviser
determines that market conditions call for a temporary defensive posture,
the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may invest
in short-term tax-exempt or taxable temporary investments. These temporary
investments include: shares of similarly managed mutual funds; notes issued
by or on behalf of municipal or corporate issuers; obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; other
debt securities; commercial paper; certificates of deposit of banks; and
repurchase agreements (arrangements in which the organization selling the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds a bond or
temporary investment agrees at the time of sale to repurchase it at a
mutually agreed upon time and price).
There are no rating requirements applicable to temporary investments.
However, the investment adviser will limit temporary investments to those it
considers to be of good quality.
Although the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
are permitted to make taxable, temporary investments, there is no current
intention of generating income that is not predominantly exempt from federal
regular income tax or state income tax.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL SECURITIES. Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities are generally issued to finance public
works, such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, health-related
entities, transportation-related projects, educational programs, water and
pollution control, and sewer works. They are also issued to repay
outstanding obligations, to raise funds for general operating expenses, and
to make loans to other public institutions and facilities.
Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities include industrial
development bonds issued by or on behalf of public authorities to provide
financing aid to acquire sites or construct and equip facilities for
privately or publicly owned corporations. The availability of this financing
encourages these corporations to locate within the sponsoring communities
and thereby increases local employment.
The two principal classifications of Municipal Securities are "general
obligation" and "revenue" bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by the
issuer's pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the
payment of principal and interest. Interest on and principal of revenue
bonds, however, are payable only from the revenue generated by the facility
financed by the bond or other specified sources of revenue. Revenue bonds do
not represent a pledge of credit or create any debt of or charge against the
general revenues of a municipality or public authority. Industrial
development bonds are typically classified as revenue bonds.
MUNICIPAL BOND INSURANCE. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds may purchase Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal
Securities covered by insurance which guarantees the timely payment of
principal at maturity and interest on such securities. These insured
Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities are either (1) covered by
an insurance policy applicable to a particular security, whether obtained by
the issuer of the security or by a third party ("Issuer-Obtained Insurance")
or (2) insured under master insurance policies issued by municipal bond
insurers, which may be purchased by the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
require or obtain municipal bond insurance when purchasing or holding
specific Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities when, in the
opinion of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' investment adviser, such insurance would benefit the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds, for example,
through improvement of portfolio quality or increased liquidity of certain
securities.
Issuer-Obtained Insurance policies are noncancellable and continue in force
as long as the Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities are
outstanding and their respective insurers remain in business. If a
Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Security is covered by
Issuer-Obtained Insurance, then such security need not be insured by the
policies purchased by the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may
purchase two types of policies issued by municipal bond insurers. One type
of policy covers certain Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities
only during the period in which they are in the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios. In the event that a
Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Security covered by such a policy is
sold from the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds,
the insurer of the relevant policy will be liable only for those payments of
interest and principal which are due and owing at the time of sale.
The other type of policy covers Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal
Securities not only while they remain in the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios, but also until their final
maturity even if they are sold out of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios, so that the coverage may
benefit all subsequent holders of those Connecticut and Massachusetts
Municipal Securities. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will obtain insurance which covers Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities until final maturity even after they are
sold out of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' portfolios only if, in the judgment of the investment adviser, the
Connecticut/ Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds would receive
net proceeds from the sale of those securities, after deducting the cost of
such permanent insurance and related fees, significantly in excess of the
proceeds it would receive if such Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal
Securities were sold without insurance. Payments received from municipal
bond insurers may not be tax-exempt income to shareholders of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds.
The premiums for the policies are paid by the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds and the yield on the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios
are reduced thereby. Premiums for the policies are paid by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds monthly, and
are adjusted for purchases and sales of Connecticut and Massachusetts
Municipal Securities during the month.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS INVESTMENT RISKS. Yields on Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities depend on a variety of factors,
including: the general conditions of the short-term municipal note market
and of the municipal bond market; the size and maturity of the particular
offering; the maturity of the obligations; and the rating of the issue.
Further, any adverse economic conditions or developments affecting the State
of Connecticut and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or their municipalities
could impact the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' portfolios. The ability of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds to achieve their investment objectives also depends
on the continuing ability of the issuers of Connecticut and Massachusetts
Municipal Securities and demand features, or the credit enhancers of either,
to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when
due.
Investing in Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities which meet
the Connecticut/ Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' quality
standards may not be possible if the State of Connecticut and the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts or their municipalities do not maintain their
current credit ratings. An expanded discussion of the current economic risks
associated with the purchase of Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal
Securities is contained in the Combined Statement of Additional Information.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds are non-diversified investment portfolios. As such, there is no
limit on the percentage of assets which can be invested in any single
issuer. An investment in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds, therefore, will entail greater risk than would exist
in a diversified investment portfolio because the higher percentage of
investments among fewer
issuers may result in greater fluctuation in the total market value of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' portfolios.
Any economic, political, or regulatory developments affecting the value of
the securities in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds' portfolios will have a greater impact on the total value of
the portfolios than would be the case if the portfolios were diversified
among more issuers.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds intend to
comply with Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. This undertaking
requires that at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, with regard to
at least 50% of their respective total assets, no more than 5% of their
respective total assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer;
beyond that, no more than 25% of their respective total assets are invested
in the securities of a single issuer.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
THE INCOME FUNDS FOLLOW A NUMBER OF GUIDELINES IN MANAGING THEIR PORTFOLIOS IN
ORDER TO LIMIT INVESTMENT RISKS.
FIXED INCOME FUND, INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME FUND, AND LIMITED TERM INCOME
FUND WILL NOT:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements (arrangements
in which the Income Funds sell a portfolio instrument for a percentage of its
cash value with an arrangement to buy it back on a set date) or pledge
securities except, under certain circumstances, Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund may borrow
up to one-third of the value of their total individual fund assets and pledge
up to 10% of the value of their total individual fund assets to secure such
borrowings;
with respect to 75% of the value of their respective total assets, invest
more than 5% in securities of one issuer other than cash, cash items or
securities issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States, its
agencies, or instrumentalities and repurchase agreements collateralized by
such securities, or acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting
securities of any one issuer; or
invest more than 10% of their respective total assets in securities subject
to restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of 1933 (except for
commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and
certain other securities which meet the criteria for liquidity as
established by the Trustees).
THE CONNECTICUT/MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME FUNDS WILL NOT:
borrow money directly or through reverse repurchase agreements (arrangements
in which a fund sells a portfolio instrument for a percentage of its cash
value with an arrangement to buy it back on a set date) or pledge securities
except, under certain circumstances, the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds may borrow up to one-third of the value of
their respective total assets and pledge up to 10% of the value of those
assets to secure such borrowings; or
invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in industrial
development bonds when the payment of principal and interest is the
responsibility of companies (or guarantors, where applicable) with less than
three years of continuous operations, including the operation of any
predecessor.
ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE MANAGED BY A BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
The Trustees are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's
responsibilities between meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
PURSUANT TO AN INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT WITH THE TRUST, INVESTMENT
DECISIONS FOR THE INCOME FUNDS ARE MADE BY SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. (THE "ADVISER"),
SUBJECT TO DIRECTION BY THE TRUSTEES.
The Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Income Funds and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio
instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from the respective assets of
the Income Funds.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal to .80 of 1% of
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund's, Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund's, and
Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund's average daily net assets and .70 of 1% of
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's and Shawmut
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's average daily net assets.
The fee paid by the Income Funds, while higher than the advisory fee paid by
other mutual funds in general, is comparable to fees paid by mutual funds with
similar objectives and policies. The Adviser has undertaken to waive a portion
of its advisory fee, up to the amount of the advisory fee, to reimburse each of
the Income Funds for operating expenses in excess of limitations established by
certain states. The Adviser may further voluntarily waive a portion of its fee
or reimburse the Income Funds for certain operating expenses. The Adviser can
terminate such voluntary waiver or reimbursement policy with any of the Income
Funds at any time at its sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND
SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION, AND ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
MANAGED COMMINGLED FUNDS FOR OVER FIFTY YEARS. AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1994, SHAWMUT
NATIONAL CORPORATION, THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES INCLUDING SHAWMUT BANK, N.A.,
MANAGED MORE THAN $15 BILLION IN TOTAL ASSETS. SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., HAS SERVED
AS AN ADVISER TO MUTUAL FUNDS SINCE THE INCEPTION DATE OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ON
DECEMBER 1, 1992.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., a national banking association, along with Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, National Association and Shawmut Bank NH, are the principal
subsidiaries of Shawmut National Corporation, a super-regional bank holding
company formed on February 29, 1988, and based in southern New England. Shawmut
National Corporation serves consumers through its network of banking offices
with a full range of deposit and lending products, as well as investment
services. As part of their regular banking operations, Shawmut Bank may make
loans to public companies. Thus, it may be possible, from time to time, for the
Income Funds to hold or acquire the securities of issuers which are also
lending clients of Shawmut Bank. The lending relationship will not be a factor
in the selection of securities. The principal executive offices of the
investment adviser are located at One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211.
Robert W. Gleason Jr. has been the portfolio manager of Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund since their inception in June, 1993. Mr. Gleason joined a
predecessor to Shawmut Bank, in July, 1976 and has been a Vice President and
portfolio manager since 1985. Mr. Gleason received his B.A. degree in Business
Administration from Colby College, followed by studies at New York University
and Columbia University Graduate Schools of Business Administration. Mr.
Gleason has been participating in investment portfolio management for over 38
years.
Maximiliaan J. Brenninkmeyer has been the portfolio manager of Fixed Income
Fund since its inception in December, 1992. Mr. Brenninkmeyer is a Vice
President of Shawmut Bank, the Fixed Income Fund's Adviser. He is a Chartered
Financial Analyst and holds a M.S. from Bentley College and a B.A. from the
College of the Holy Cross.
Michael M. Spencer has been the portfolio manager of Intermediate Government
Income Fund since April, 1993. Mr. Spencer joined Shawmut Bank in 1985 as an
investment officer and has been a Vice President of the Intermediate Government
Income Fund's Adviser since 1989. Mr. Spencer is a Chartered Financial Analyst
and received his B.A. from the University of Notre Dame.
Perry J. Vieth has been the portfolio manager of Limited Term Income Fund since
April, 1994. Mr. Vieth is a Vice President of Shawmut Bank. His
responsibilities include the management of investment accounts and providing
expertise on derivative securities. Mr. Vieth received his J.D. from the
University of Notre Dame and his undergraduate degree from Marquette
University.
DISTRIBUTION OF TRUST SHARES
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. IS THE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTOR FOR TRUST SHARES.
Federated Securities Corp., Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
15222-3779, is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November 14, 1969, and
is the principal distributor for a number of investment companies. Federated
Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN.__Under the distribution plan adopted in accordance with
Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1 (the "Plan"), the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund and the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
will pay to the distributor an amount computed at an annual rate of up to .50
of 1% of the average daily net asset value of the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund to
finance any activity which is principally intended to result in the sale of
shares subject to the Plan.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as its deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation under the Plan.
The distributor may select financial institutions such as banks, fiduciaries,
custodians for public funds, investment advisers, and broker/dealers
("brokers") to provide distribution and/or administrative services as agents
for their clients or customers. Administrative services may include, but are
not limited to, the following functions: providing office space, equipment,
telephone facilities, and various clerical, supervisory, computer, and other
personnel as necessary or beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder
accounts and records; processing purchase and redemption transactions and
automatic investments of client account cash balances; answering routine
client inquiries; assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations, and addresses; and providing such other services as may be
reasonably be requested.
The distributor will pay financial institutions a fee based upon the Shares
subject to the Plan and owned by their clients or customers. The schedules of
such fees and the basis upon which such fees will be paid will be determined
from time to time by the distributor.
The Plan is a "compensation" type plan. As such the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
make no payments to the distributor except as described above. Therefore, the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund do not pay for unreimbursed expenses of the distributor
including amounts expended by the distributor in excess of amounts received by
it from the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, including interest, carrying or other
financing charges in connection with excess amounts expended, or the
distributor's overhead expenses. However, the distributor may be able to
recover such amounts or may earn a profit from future payments made by the
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund under the Plan.
As of the date of this prospectus, the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund are not
paying or accruing 12b-1 fees. The Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund do not intend to
accrue or pay 12b-1 fees until either a separate class
of shares has been created for certain fiduciary investors or a determination
is made that such investors will be subject to 12b-1 fees.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.__The distributor may also pay
financial institutions a fee based on the average net asset value of shares of
their customers invested in an Income Fund for providing administrative
services. This fee is in addition to the amounts paid under the distribution
plan for administrative services, and, if paid, will be reimbursed by the
Adviser and not an Income Fund.
An Income Fund's investment adviser or its affiliates may also offer to pay a
fee from their own assets to financial institutions as financial assistance
for providing substantial marketing and sales support. The support may include
sponsoring sales, educational and training seminars for their employees,
providing sales literature, and engineering computer software programs that
emphasize the attributes of an Income Fund. Such assistance will be predicted
upon the amount of shares the dealer sells or may sell, and/or upon the type
and nature of sales or operational support furnished by the financial
institution. These payments will be made by an Income Fund's investment
adviser and will not be made from the assets of an Income Fund.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as a
commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from being an underwriter
or distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is
deemed to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current restrictions on
depository institutions, the Trustees will consider appropriate changes in the
services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE INCOME FUNDS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"), Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides the Income Funds with certain administrative personnel and
services necessary to operate the Income Funds, such as legal and accounting
services. FAS provides these at an annual rate as specified below:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
MAXIMUM
ADMINISTRATIVE AVERAGE AGGREGATED DAILY
FEE NET ASSETS OF THE TRUST
.150 of 1% First $250 million
.125 of 1% Next $250 million
.100 of 1% Next $250 million
.075 of 1% Over $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received by FAS during any fiscal year shall be at
least $50,000 for each of the Income Funds. FAS may voluntarily choose to
waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. Shawmut Bank, N.A., One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Income Funds. Under the
Custodian Agreement, Shawmut Bank, N.A., holds the Income Funds' portfolio
securities in safekeeping and keeps all necessary records and documents
relating to its duties.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
SERVICES. Federated Services Company, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for
the Income Funds. It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping
services with respect to each of the Income Funds' portfolio investments.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly, 2510
Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222, and Dickstein, Shapiro &
Morin, L.L.P., 2101 L Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20037.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The independent accountants for the Income Funds are
Price Waterhouse LLP, 160 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
NET ASSET VALUE
THE TERM "NET ASSET VALUE" REFERS TO THE VALUE OF ONE INCOME FUND SHARE.
Each Income Fund's net asset value per Trust share fluctuates. The net asset
value for Trust Shares is determined by adding the interest of the Trust
Shares in the market value of all securities and other assets of an Income
Fund, subtracting the interest of the Trust Shares in the liabilities of an
Income Fund and those attributable to Trust Shares, and dividing the remainder
by the total number of Trust Shares outstanding. The net asset value for Trust
Shares of an Income Fund may differ from that of Investment Shares due to the
variance in daily net income realized by each class. Such variance will
reflect only accrued net income to which the shareholders of a particular
class are entitled.
INVESTING IN SHARES
YOU CAN BUY TRUST SHARES BY FEDERAL RESERVE WIRE, MAIL, OR TRANSFER, AS
EXPLAINED BELOW.
Trust Shares of the Income Funds are sold by the distributor on days on which
the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for
business. Trust Shares of the Income Funds may also be purchased through
Shawmut Bank, N.A., Shawmut Bank Connecticut, National Association, Shawmut
Bank NH, or their affiliates (collectively, "Shawmut Bank") on days on which
both Shawmut Bank and the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Wire Reserve
System are open for business. Texas residents must purchase, exchange, and
redeem Trust Shares through Federated Securities Corp. at 1-800-356-2805. The
Income Funds reserve the right to reject any purchase request.
THROUGH SHAWMUT BANK. An investor may call their Shawmut Bank trust officer to
receive information and to place an order to purchase Shares. Shawmut Bank will
purchase Trust Shares on behalf of investors and maintain all records relating
to the Trust Shares. Through its trust accounting systems, Shawmut Bank
provides shareholders of Trust Shares with detailed periodic statements that
integrate information regarding investments in the Income Funds with other
Shawmut Bank investment services.
Orders placed through Shawmut Bank are considered received when payment is
converted to federal funds and the applicable Income Fund is notified of the
purchase order. The completion of the purchase transaction will generally occur
within one business day after Shawmut Bank receives a purchase order. Purchase
orders must be received by Shawmut Bank before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) and
must be transmitted by Shawmut Bank to the applicable Income Fund before 5:00
p.m. (Eastern time) in order for Trust Shares to be purchased at that day's
public offering price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an order to purchase
Trust Shares directly from the distributor. To do so: complete and sign the new
account form available from the Income Funds; complete an application for the
establishment of a trust account with Shawmut Bank; enclose a check made
payable to the full name of your desired portfolio (see the cover of the
prospectus)--Trust Shares (as appropriate); and mail both to The Shawmut Funds,
Attention: Vice President, Securities Operations, OF0501, One Federal Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02211. The order is considered received after a trust
account is established and the check is converted by Shawmut Bank into federal
funds. This is generally the next business day after Shawmut Bank receives the
check.
To purchase Trust Shares of the Income Funds by wire, call 1-800-SHAWMUT. All
information needed will be taken over the telephone, and the order is
considered received when Shawmut Bank receives payment by wire. To request
additional information concerning purchases by wire, please contact Federated
Securities Corp., the Income Funds' distributor, at 1-800-356-2805. Shares
cannot be purchased by wire on any day which both Shawmut Bank and the New York
Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are not open for business.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT IS $1,000.
The minimum initial investment in Trust Shares by an investor is $1,000.
Subsequent investments must be in amounts of at least $100. The Income Funds
may waive the initial minimum investment for employees of Shawmut Bank and its
affiliates, from time to time.
WHAT SHARES COST
SHARES ARE SOLD AT THEIR NET ASSET VALUE NEXT DETERMINED AFTER AN ORDER IS
RECEIVED. THERE IS NO SALES LOAD IMPOSED BY THE INCOME FUNDS UPON THE PURCHASE
OF TRUST SHARES.
The net asset value is determined at the close of the New York Stock Exchange,
normally 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time), Monday through Friday, except on: (i) days
on which there are not sufficient changes in the value of an Income Fund's
portfolio securities that its net asset value might be materially affected;
(ii) days during which no shares are tendered for redemption and no orders to
purchase shares are received; or (iii) on the following holidays: New Year's
Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Shares of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds are
sold at their net asset value next determined after an order is received
without a sales load, to or for accounts in which the trust department of
Shawmut Bank serves in a fiduciary or agency capacity. Other purchasers may pay
a sales load of up to 2.00% of the public offering price, as described in the
Income Funds--Investment Shares prospectus.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However, certain
institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to
minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent charges
a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Certain
institutions holding Trust Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial, or similar
capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in
addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for
other services provided which may be related to the ownership of Trust Shares.
This prospectus should, therefore, be read together with any agreement between
the customer and the institution with regard to the services provided, the fees
charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Income Funds, Federated Services Company maintains a
share account for each shareholder of record. Share certificates are not issued
unless requested by contacting Shawmut Bank in writing.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to Shawmut Bank
or other shareholders of record. Monthly statements are sent by Shawmut Bank to
its trust customers to report account activity during the previous month,
including dividends paid during the period.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared and paid monthly to all shareholders invested in each
Income Fund on the record date.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by an Income Fund, if any, will be distributed to that
Income Fund's shareholder at least once every 12 months.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange Trust Shares, with a minimum net
asset value of $1,000, for shares of the same designated class of other funds
advised by Shawmut Bank.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of such fund
being acquired. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder must receive a copy of
the current prospectus of the class of the fund into which an exchange is to be
effected.
The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in
which the fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Upon receipt of
proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, Trust Shares
submitted for exchange will be redeemed at the next-determined net asset value.
Written exchange instructions may require a signature guarantee. Exercise of
this privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes and,
depending on the circumstances, a short-or long-term capital gain or loss may
be realized. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or termination of the
exchange privilege. A shareholder may obtain further information on the
exchange privilege by calling their trust officer at Shawmut Bank.
EXCHANGE-BY-TELEPHONE. Instructions for exchanges between participating funds
which are part of the Trust may be given by telephone to their trust officer at
Shawmut Bank. To utilize the exchange-by-telephone service, a shareholder must
complete an authorization form permitting Shawmut Bank to instruct the Income
Funds to honor telephone instructions. The authorization is included in Shawmut
Bank's trust account documentation. Trust Shares may be exchanged by telephone
only between trust accounts having identical registrations. Exchange
instructions given by telephone may be electronically recorded.
Any Trust Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by telephone, but
must be forwarded to the transfer agent and deposited to the shareholder's
mutual fund account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions must be received before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern
time) for Trust Shares to be exchanged the same day. The telephone exchange
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will be
notified of such modification or termination. Shareholders may have difficulty
in making exchanges by telephone through Shawmut Bank during times of drastic
economic or market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact Shawmut Bank by
telephone, it is recommended that an exchange request be made in writing and
sent by overnight mail to Shawmut Bank, Attention: Vice President, Securities
Operation, OF0501, One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Income Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to fraudulent or unauthorized telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
YOU CAN REDEEM TRUST SHARES BY MAIL OR TELEPHONE. TO ENSURE YOUR SHARES ARE
REDEEMED EXPEDITIOUSLY, PLEASE FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES EXPLAINED BELOW.
The Income Funds redeem Trust Shares at their net asset value next determined
after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request. Redemptions
will be made on days on which the Income Funds compute their net asset value.
Requests for redemptions can be made by telephone or in writing by contacting
a Shawmut Bank trust officer. Redemption requests received prior to 4:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) will be effected on the same business day.
THROUGH SHAWMUT BANK
Shareholders may redeem Trust Shares by calling their Shawmut Bank trust
officer to request the redemption. Trust Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value next determined after Federated Services Company receives the
redemption request. Shawmut Bank is responsible for promptly submitting
redemption requests and for maintaining proper written records of redemption
instructions received from the Income Funds' shareholders. In order to effect a
redemption on the same business day as a request, Shawmut Bank is responsible
for the timely transmission of the redemption request to the appropriate Income
Fund.
Before Shawmut Bank may request redemption by telephone on behalf of a
shareholder, an authorization form permitting the Income Funds to accept
redemption requests by telephone must first be completed. This authorization is
included in Shawmut Bank's trust account documentation. Redemption instructions
given by telephone may be electronically recorded. In the event of drastic
economic or market changes, a shareholder may experience difficulty in
redeeming by telephone. If such a case should occur, it is recommended that a
redemption request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to Shawmut
Bank, Attention: Vice President, Securities Operation, OF0501, One Federal
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Income Funds, they may be
liable for losses due to fraudulent or unauthorized telephone instructions.
DIRECTLY FROM THE INCOME FUNDS
BY MAIL. A shareholder may redeem Trust Shares by sending a written request to
Federated Services Company. If Shares are purchased by Shawmut Bank on behalf
of a trust customer, only Shawmut Bank, as the shareholder of record, can
request a redemption from Federated Services Company. The written request
should include the shareholder's name, the Income Funds' name and class of
shares name, the account number, and the share or dollar amount requested. If
share certificates have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and should
be sent by registered or certified mail with the written request. Shareholders
should call the Income Funds for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record
with the Income Funds, or a redemption payable other than to the shareholder of
record must have signatures on written redemption requests guaranteed by:
a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured by
the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC;
or
any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Income Funds do not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary public.
The Income Funds and their transfer agent have adopted standards for accepting
signature guarantees from the above institutions. The Income Funds may elect
in the future to limit eligible signature guarantors to institutions that are
members of a signature guarantee program. The Income Funds and their transfer
agent reserve the right to amend these standards at any time without notice.
RECEIVING PAYMENT
Redemption payments will generally be made directly to the trust account
maintained by an investor with Shawmut Bank. This deposit is normally made
within one business day, but in no event more than seven days, after the
redemption request, provided the transfer agent has received payment from the
shareholder. The net asset value of Trust Shares redeemed is determined, and
dividends, if any, are paid up to and including, the day prior to the day that
a redemption request is processed. Pursuant to instructions from Shawmut Bank,
redemption proceeds may be transferred from a shareholder account by check or
by wire.
BY CHECK. Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business
day, but in no event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper redemption
request provided the transfer agent has received payment for Trust Shares from
the shareholder.
BY WIRE. Requests to wire proceeds from redemptions received before 4:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) will be honored the following business day after Shawmut Bank
receives proper instructions.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Income
Funds may redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the shareholder
if the account balance falls below a required minimum of $1,000. This
requirement does not apply, however, if the balance falls below $1,000 because
of changes in an Income Fund's net asset value.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified in
writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the minimum
requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Income Funds are obligated to redeem Trust Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of each Income Fund, whichever is less,
for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the Trustees
determine that further cash payments will have a material adverse effect on
remaining shareholders. In such a case, the Income Funds will pay all or a
portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments, valued in
the same way as an Income Fund determines net asset value. The portfolio
instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees deem fair and
equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is made
in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them before their
maturity could receive less than the redemption value of their securities and
could incur certain transaction costs.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
EACH TRUST SHARE OF AN INCOME FUND GIVES THE SHAREHOLDER ONE VOTE IN TRUSTEE
ELECTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS SUBMITTED TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TRUST FOR VOTE.
All shares of each portfolio in the Trust have equal voting rights except that,
in matters affecting only a particular fund or class, only shareholders of that
fund or class are entitled to vote. As a Massachusetts business trust, the
Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval
will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust or an Income Fund's
operation and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of the shareholders shall be called by the Trustees
upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding
shares of the Trust.
As of December 12, 1994, Olsen & Co., acting in various capacities for various
accounts, was the owner of record of 210,970 shares (26.20%) of Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; 221,527 shares (32.24%) of Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; 5,752,056 shares (100%) of Trust Shares of
Limited Term Income Fund; 6,045,290 shares (100%) of Trust Shares of
Intermediate Government Income Fund; and 8,543,585 shares (100%) of Trust
Shares of Fixed Income Fund.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for acts or obligations of the Trust on behalf
of an Income Fund. To protect shareholders of an Income Fund, the Trust has
filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the liability
of shareholders of a Income Fund for acts or obligations of the Trust. These
documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each agreement,
obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or sign on
behalf of an Income Fund.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations on behalf of an Income Fund, the Trust is required to use the
property of that Income Fund to protect or compensate the shareholder. On
request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a
shareholder of the Income Funds for any act or obligation of the Trust on
behalf of the Income Funds. Therefore, financial loss resulting from liability
as a shareholder of the Income Funds will occur only if the Trust cannot meet
its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments against them from
the assets of the Income Funds.
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS
Banking laws and regulations presently prohibit a bank holding company
registered under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or any bank or
non-bank affiliate thereof from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or
distributing the shares of a registered, open-end investment company
continuously engaged in the issuance of its shares, and prohibit banks
generally from issuing, underwriting, selling, or distributing securities.
However, such banking laws and regulations do not prohibit such a holding
company affiliate or banks generally from acting as investment adviser,
transfer agent, or custodian to such an investment company or from purchasing
shares of such a company as agent for and upon the order of such a customer.
Shawmut Bank is subject to such banking laws and regulations.
Shawmut Bank believes, based upon the advice of its counsel, that it may
perform the services for the Income Funds contemplated by its advisory
agreement with the Trust without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other
applicable banking laws or regulations. Changes in either federal or state
statutes and regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks and
their subsidiaries or affiliates, as well as further judicial or
administrative decisions or interpretations of such or future statutes and
regulations, could prevent Shawmut Bank from continuing to perform all or a
part of the above services for its customers and/or the Income Funds. If it
were prohibited from engaging in these customer-related activities, the
Trustees would consider alternative advisers and means of continuing available
investment services. In such event, changes in the operation of the Income
Funds may occur, including possible termination of any automatic or other
Income Fund share investment and redemption services then being provided by
Shawmut Bank. It is not expected that existing shareholders would suffer any
adverse financial consequences (if another adviser with equivalent abilities
to Shawmut Bank is found) as a result of any of these occurrences.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Income Funds will pay no federal income tax because each Income Fund
expects to meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies.
Each Income Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal
income tax purposes so that income (including capital gains) and losses
realized by The Shawmut Funds' other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by each Income Fund.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional Trust Shares.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status
of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term
Income Fund all offer a separate class of shares known as Investment Shares.
Investment Shares are sold primarily to financial institutions that rely upon
the distribution services provided by the distributor in the marketing of
Investment Shares, as well as to retail customers of such institutions.
Investment Shares are sold at net asset value plus a sales charge. Investments
in Investment Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of $1,000.
Investment Shares are distributed pursuant to 12b-1 Plans adopted by the Trust
whereby the distributor is paid a fee of up to .50 of 1% of the Investment
Shares' average daily net assets.
The amount of dividends payable to Trust Shares will exceed that of Investment
Shares by the difference between class expenses and distribution expenses
borne by shares of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of shares.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
FROM TIME TO TIME THE INCOME FUNDS ADVERTISE THEIR TOTAL RETURN, YIELD AND
TAX-EQUIVALENT YIELD FOR TRUST SHARES.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the
value of an investment in Trust Shares after reinvesting all income and
capital gains distributions. It is calculated by dividing that change by the
initial investment and is expressed as a percentage.
The yields of Trust Shares of the Income Funds are calculated by dividing the
net investment income per share (as defined by the Securities and Exchange
Commission) earned by the Income Funds over a thirty-day period by the maximum
offering price per Trust Share on the last day of the period. This number is
then annualized using semi-annual compounding. The yield does not necessarily
reflect income actually earned by Trust Shares and, therefore, may not
correlate to the dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds is calculated similarly to the yield but is adjusted to
reflect the taxable yield that the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds would have had to equal its actual yield, assuming a
32.50% and 40.00% combined federal and state tax rate for Connecticut and
Massachusetts, respectively and assuming that income is 100% tax-exempt.
Total return, yield and tax-equivalent yield will be calculated separately for
Trust Shares and Investment Shares. Because Investment Shares are subject to a
sales load and a 12b-1 fee, the total return, yield on tax equivalent yield
for Trust Shares, for the same period, will exceed that of Investment Shares.
Trust Shares are sold without any sales load or other similar non-recurring
charges.
From time to time, the Income Funds may advertise their performance using
certain financial publications and/or compare their performance to certain
indices.
Further information about the performance of the Income Funds is contained in
the Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which can be
obtained free of charge.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Administrative Services
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corporation
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P.
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
SHAWMUT
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
PRIME MONEY MARKET
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY
GROWTH EQUITY
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY
CALL 1-800-SHAWMUT
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE
SHAWMUT FAMILY OF FUNDS
820482800
820482867
820482859
820482818
820482826
3120920A-I (12/94)
The Shawmut Income Funds
(Portfolios of The Shawmut Funds)
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
Combined Statement of Additional Information
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
("Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund"),
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund ("Fixed Income Fund"),
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund
("Intermediate Government Income Fund"), Shawmut
Limited Term Income Fund ("Limited Term Income Fund"),
and Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund ("Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund") (collectively, referred to as the "Income
Funds") represent interests in investment portfolios of
The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"). This Combined
Statement of Additional Information should be read with
the respective prospectus for the Income Funds, Trust
Shares and Investment Shares, dated December 31, 1994.
This Statement is not a prospectus itself. To receive a
copy of either prospectus write or call the Income
Funds.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED
BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THE PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS
OR OBLIGATIONS OF SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR
GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL
RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
INVESTMENT IN THESE SHARES INVOLVES INVESTMENT RISKS,
INCLUDING THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
INVESTMENT SHARES OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE AVAILABLE
THROUGH REGISTERED REPRESENTATIVES OF SHAWMUT
BROKERAGE, INC. OR OTHER BROKERS, MEMBER NASD/SIPC.
SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC. IS AN AFFILIATE OF SHAWMUT
BANK.
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
Statement dated December 31, 1994.
FEDERATED SECURITIES
CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of
Federated Investors
General Information About Advisory Fees 16
the Income Funds 1
Investment Objective and
Policies 1
Acceptable Investments 1
Types of Investments 1
Characteristics of
Municipal Securities 2
Munipreferred Securities 2
Participation Interests 2
Variable Rate Municipal
Securities 2
Municipal Leases 2
U.S. Government
Obligations 3
Asset-Backed Securities 3
Put and Call Options 5
Corporate Debt
Obligations 5
Variable Rate Demand
Notes 6
When-Issued and Delayed
Delivery Transactions 6
Temporary Investments 6
Repurchase Agreements 6
Restricted and Illiquid
Securities 7
Reverse Repurchase
Agreements 7
Lending of Portfolio
Securities 7
Portfolio Turnover 8
Investment Limitations 8
Connecticut Investment
Risks 10
(Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund)
Massachusetts Investment
Risks 11
(Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund)
The Shawmut Funds
Management 12
Officers and Trustees 12
The Funds 15
Income Funds Ownership 16
Trustee Liability 16
Investment Advisory
Services 16
Adviser to the Income
Funds 16
Brokerage Transactions 17
Purchasing Shares 18
Distribution Plan 18
Conversion to Federal
Funds 19
Determining Net Asset Value 19
Valuing Municipal Bonds 19
Use of Amortized Cost 19
Determining Market Value
of Securities 19
Exchange Privilege 19
Requirements for Exchange 19
Making an Exchange 19
Redeeming Shares 20
Redemption in Kind 20
Tax Status 20
The Income Funds' Tax
Status 20
Federal Income Tax 20
Massachusetts State
Income Tax 20
Other State and Local
Taxes 21
Shareholders' Tax Status 21
Capital Gains 21
Total Return 21
Yield 22
Tax-Equivalent Yield 22
Tax-Equivalency Table 22
Performance Comparisons 24
Duration 24
Financial Statements 24
Appendix 25
General Information About the Income Funds
The Income Funds are portfolios of The Shawmut Funds, which
was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992.
Shares of the Fixed Income Fund, the Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and the Limited Term Income Fund are offered in
two classes, known as Trust Shares and Investment Shares.
This Combined Statement of Additional Information relates to
the Trust Shares and Investment Shares of the Fixed Income
Fund, the Intermediate Government Income Fund, and the
Limited Term Income Fund as well as the Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund (individually and
collectively referred to as "Shares").
Investment Objective and Policies
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund seeks current
income which is exempt from federal regular income tax and
Connecticut state income tax by investing primarily in
Connecticut municipal securities, including securities of
states, territories, and possessions of the United States
which are not issued by or on behalf of Connecticut or its
political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which
are exempt from Connecticut state income tax.
Fixed Income Fund seeks current income consistent with total
return by investing in income producing securities
consisting primarily of investment grade notes and bonds and
U.S. government securities.
Intermediate Government Income Fund seeks to provide current
income consistent with total return by investing in a
portfolio consisting primarily of U.S. government securities
with a dollar-weighted average maturity of between three to
ten years.
Limited Term Income Fund seeks to provide current income
consistent with low principal volatility and total return by
investing in a portfolio of income producing securities of a
limited term with a dollar-weighted average maturity of
three years or less.
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund seeks
current income which is exempt from federal regular income
tax and income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts by investing primarily in Massachusetts
municipal securities, including securities of states,
territories, and possessions of the United States which are
not issued by or on behalf of Massachusetts or its political
subdivisions and financing authorities, but which are exempt
from Massachusetts state income tax.
The policies described below may be changed by the Board of
Trustees ("Trustees") without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these policies becomes effective.
Acceptable Investments
Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund (referred
to jointly as the "Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds") invest primarily in Connecticut and
Massachusetts (respectively) municipal securities. Fixed
Income Fund invests primarily in a portfolio of investment
grade bonds. The Intermediate Government Income Fund invests
primarily in a portfolio of securities which are issued or
guaranteed as to payment of principle and interest by the
U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, and
maintains an average maturity between three to ten years.
Limited Term Income Fund invests primarily in a portfolio of
investment grade bonds and notes and government securities.
The Income Funds may pursue their respective objectives by
investing in certain securities and engaging in certain
investment transactions as described below and in the
prospectus. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds do not intend to invest more than 5%
of their respective total assets in "Synthetic Bond
Derivatives," as described in the prospectus.
Types of Investments
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds invest in various municipal securities. Examples of
Connecticut and Massachusetts municipal securities are:
omunicipal notes and commercial paper;
ogeneral obligation serial bonds sold with differing
maturity dates;
orefunded municipal bonds; and
oall revenue bonds, including industrial development
bonds.
Below are securities in which the Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income
Fund may invest:
odirect obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S.
Treasury bills, notes, and bonds;
oobligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies or instrumentalities;
odomestic issues of corporate debt obligations (rated
Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, or Ba by Moody's Investors Service,
Inc.; AAA, AA, A, BBB, or BB by Standard & Poor's
Ratings Group or Fitch Investors Service, Inc.); and
ocommercial paper whose ratings include: Prime-1 or
Prime-2 by Moody's Investor Service, Inc., A-1 or A-2
by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or F-1 or F-2 by
Fitch Investors Service, Inc.
Characteristics of Municipal Securities
The Connecticut and Massachusetts municipal securities in
which the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds invest (respectively) have the characteristics
set forth in the prospectus.
If a rated bond loses its rating or has its rating reduced
after the Fund has purchased it, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds is not required to drop the bond from the portfolio,
but will consider doing so. If ratings made by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc., Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, or
Fitch's Investors Service, Inc. change because of changes in
those organizations or in their rating systems, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds will try to use comparable ratings as standards in
accordance with the investment policies described in the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' prospectus.
Munipreferred Securities
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds may purchase interests in municipal securities that
are offered in the form of a security representing a
diversified portfolio of investment grade bonds. These
securities provide investors such as the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds with liquidity and income exempt from federal regular
income tax and some state income taxes.
Participation Interests
The financial institutions from which the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds purchases participation interests frequently provide
or secure from another financial institution irrevocable
letters of credit or guarantees and give the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds the right to demand payment of the principal amounts
of the participation interests plus accrued interest on
short notice (usually within seven days).
Variable Rate Municipal Securities
Variable interest rates generally reduce changes in the
market value of municipal securities from their original
purchase prices. Accordingly, as interest rates decrease or
increase, the potential for capital appreciation or
depreciation is less for variable rate municipal securities
than for fixed income obligations.
The terms of these variable rate demand instruments require
payment of principal and accrued interest from the issuer of
the municipal obligations, the issuer of the participation
interests, or a guarantor of either issuer.
Municipal Leases
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds may purchase municipal securities in the form of
participation interests which represent undivided
proportional interests in lease payments by a governmental
or non-profit entity. The lease payments and other rights
under the lease provide for and secure the payments on the
certificates. Lease obligations may be limited by municipal
charter or the nature of the appropriation for the lease. In
particular, lease obligations may be subject to periodic
appropriation. If the entity does not appropriate funds for
future lease payments, the entity cannot be compelled to
make such payments. Furthermore, a lease may provide that
the participant cannot accelerate lease obligations upon
default. The participants would only be able to enforce
lease payments as they became due. In the event of default
or failure of appropriation, unless the participation
interests are credit enhanced, it is unlikely that the
participants would be able to obtain an acceptable
substitute source of payment.
When determining whether municipal leases purchased by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds will be classified as a liquid or illiquid security,
the Board of Trustees has directed the Shawmut Bank, N.A. to
consider certain factors such as: the frequency of trades
and quotes for the security; the volatility of quotations
and trade prices for the security; the number of dealers
willing to purchase or sell the security and the number of
potential purchasers; dealer undertaking to make a market in
the security; the nature of the security and the nature of
the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of
the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the
mechanics of transfer); the rating of the security and the
financial condition and prospects of the issuer of the
security; whether the lease can be terminated by the lessee;
the potential recovery, if any, from a sale of the leased
property upon termination of the lease; the lessee's general
credit strength (e.g., its debt, administrative, economic
and financial characteristics and prospects); the likelihood
that the lessee will discontinue appropriating funding for
the lease property because the property is no longer deemed
essential to its operations (e.g., the potential for an
"event of nonappropriation"); any credit enhancement or
legal recourse provided upon an event of nonappropriation or
other termination of the lease; and such other factors as
may be relevant to the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds' ability to dispose of
the security.
U.S. Government Obligations
The types of U.S. government obligations in which Fixed
Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and
Limited Term Income Funds may invest generally include
direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury (such as U.S.
Treasury bills, notes, and bonds) and obligations issued or
guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities.
These securities are backed by:
othe full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury;
othe issuer's right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury;
othe discretionary authority of the U.S. government to
purchase certain obligations of agencies or
instrumentalities; or
othe credit of the agency or instrumentality issuing the
obligations.
Examples of agencies and instrumentalities which are
permissible investments which may not always receive
financial support from the U.S. government are:
oFederal Farm Credit Banks;
oFederal Home Loan Banks;
oFederal National Mortgage Association;
oStudent Loan Marketing Association; and
oFederal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
Asset-Backed Securities
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and
Limited Term Income Funds may invest in non-mortgage related
asset-backed securities and mortgage-related asset-backed
securities.
Non-Mortgage Related Asset-Backed Securities
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds may invest in non-
mortgage related asset-backed securities including, but
not limited to, interests in pools of receivables, such
as motor vehicle installment purchase obligations and
credit card receivables. These securities may be in the
form of pass-through instruments or asset-backed bonds.
The securities, all of which are issued by
nongovernmental entities and carry no direct or
indirect government guarantee, are structurally similar
to collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage
pass-through securities, which are described below.
Non-mortgage related asset-backed securities present
certain risks that are not presented by mortgage-backed
securities. Primarily, these securities do not have the
benefit of the same security interest in the related
collateral. Credit card receivables are generally
unsecured and the debtors are entitled to the
protection of a number of state and federal consumer
credit laws, many of which give such debtors the right
to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards,
thereby reducing the balance due. Most issuers of asset-
backed securities backed by motor vehicle installment
purchase obligations permit the servicer of such
receivables to retain possession of the underlying
obligations. If the servicer sells these obligations to
another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would
acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of
the related asset-backed securities. Further, if a
vehicle is registered in one state and is then
reregistered because the owner and obligor move to
another state, such reregistration could defeat the
original security interest in the vehicle in certain
cases. In addition, because of the large number of
vehicles involved in a typical issuance and technical
requirements under state laws, the trustee for the
holders of asset-backed securities backed by automobile
receivables may not have a proper security interest in
all of the obligations backing such receivables.
Therefore, there is the possibility that recoveries on
repossessed collateral may not, in some cases, be
available to support payments on these securities.
Mortgage-Related Asset-Backed Securities
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds may also invest in
various mortgage-related asset-backed securities. These
types of investments may include adjustable rate
mortgage securities, collateralized mortgage
obligations, real estate mortgage investment conduits,
or other securities collateralized by or representing
an interest in real estate mortgages.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities ("ARMS")
ARMS are pass-through mortgage securities with
adjustable rather than fixed interest rates. The ARMS
in which the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds invests are
issued by the Government National Mortgage Association
("GNMA"), the Federal National Mortgage Association
("FNMA"), and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation ("FHLMC") and are actively traded. The
underlying mortgages which collateralize ARMS issued by
GNMA are fully guaranteed by the Federal Housing
Administration ("FHA") or Veterans Administration
("VA"), while those collateralizing ARMS issued by
FHLMC or FNMA are typically conventional residential
mortgages conforming to strict underwriting size and
maturity constraints.
Unlike conventional bonds, ARMS pay back principal over
the life of the ARMS rather than at maturity. Thus, a
holder of the ARMS, such as the Fund, would receive
monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest,
and may receive unscheduled principal payments
representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages.
At the time that a holder of the ARMS reinvests the
payments and any unscheduled prepayments of principal
that it receives, the holder may receive a rate of
interest which is actually lower than the rate of
interest paid on the existing ARMS. As a consequence,
ARMS may be a less effective means of "locking in" long-
term interest rates than other types of U.S. government
securities.
While ARMS generally entail less risk of a decline
during periods of rapidly rising rates, ARMS may also
have less potential for capital appreciation than other
similar investments (e.g., investments with comparable
maturities) because as interest rates decline, the
likelihood increases that mortgages will be prepaid.
Furthermore, if ARMS are purchased at a premium,
mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal
payments may result in some loss of a holder's
principal investment to the extent of the premium paid.
Conversely, if ARMS are purchased at a discount, both a
scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled
prepayment of principal would increase current and
total returns and would accelerate the recognition of
income, which would be taxed as ordinary income when
distributed to shareholders.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMOS")
CMOs are bonds issued by single-purpose, stand-alone
finance subsidiaries or trusts of financial
institutions, government agencies, investment bankers,
or companies related to the construction industry. CMOs
purchased by the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds
may be:
ocollateralized by pools of mortgages in which each
mortgage is guaranteed as to payment of principal and
interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S.
government;
ocollateralized by pools of mortgages in which payment
of principal and interest is guaranteed by the issuer
and such guarantee is collateralized by U.S.
government securities;
osecurities in which the proceeds of the issuance are
invested in mortgage securities and payment of the
principal and interest is supported by the credit of
an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government;
or
osecurities in which the proceeds of the issuance are
invested in mortgage securities and payment of the
principal and interest is guaranteed or supported by
the credit of a non-governmental entity, including
corporations.
All CMOs purchased by the Fund are investment grade, as
rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization.
Privately Issued Mortgage-Related Securities
Privately issued mortgage-related securities generally
represent an ownership interest in federal agency
mortgage pass through securities such as those issued
by Government National Mortgage Association. The terms
and characteristics of the mortgage instruments may
vary among pass through mortgage loan pools.
The market for such mortgage-related securities has
expanded considerably since its inception. The size of
the primary issuance market and the active
participation in the secondary market by securities
dealers and other investors makes government-related
pools highly liquid.
Put and Call Options
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds may purchase put options on
their portfolio securities. These options will be used as a
hedge to attempt to protect securities which the Fund holds
against decreases in value. The Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income
Funds may also write covered call options on all or any
portion of its portfolio to generate income for the Fund.
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds will write call options on
securities either held in its portfolio, or which it has the
right to obtain without payment of further consideration, or
for which it has segregated cash or U.S. government
securities in the amount of any additional consideration.
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds may purchase and write over-
the-counter options on portfolio securities in negotiated
transactions with the buyers or writers of the options when
options on the portfolio securities held by the Fixed Income
Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term
Income Funds are not traded on an exchange. The Fixed Income
Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and Limited Term
Income Funds purchases and writes options only with
investment dealers and other financial institutions (such as
commercial banks or savings and loan associations) deemed
creditworthy by the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds'
investment adviser.
Over-the-counter options are two-party contracts with price
and terms negotiated between buyer and seller. In contrast,
exchange-traded options are third-party contracts with
standardized strike prices and expiration dates and are
purchased from a clearing corporation. Exchange-traded
options have a continuous liquid market while over-the-
counter options may not. The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds will
not buy call options or write put options, other than to
close out open option positions, without further
notification to shareholders.
Corporate Debt Obligations
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds may invest in corporate debt
obligations, including corporate bonds, notes, and
debentures, which may have floating or fixed rates of
interest.
Floating Rate Corporate Debt Obligations
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income
Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds expects to invest
in floating rate corporate debt obligations. Floating
rate securities are generally offered at an initial
interest rate which is at or above prevailing market
rates. The interest rate paid on these securities is
then reset periodically (commonly every 90 days) to an
increment over some predetermined interest rate index.
Commonly utilized indices include the three-month
Treasury bill rate, the 180-day Treasury bill rate, the
one-month or three-month London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR), the prime rate of a bank, the commercial paper
rates, or the longer-term rates on U.S. Treasury
securities.
Some of the floating rate corporate debt obligations in
which the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government
Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds may invest
include floating rate corporate debt securities issued
by savings and loan associations and collateralized by
adjustable rate mortgage loans, also known as
collateralized thrift notes. Many of these
collateralized thrift notes have received AAA ratings
from recognized rating agencies. Collateralized thrift
notes differ from traditional "pass through"
certificates in which payments made are linked to
monthly payments made by individual borrowers net of
any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such
securities. Collateralized thrift notes pay a floating
interest rate which is tied to a pre-determined index,
such as the 180-day Treasury bill rate. Floating rate
corporate debt obligations may also include securities
issued to fund commercial real estate construction.
Fixed Rate Corporate Debt Obligations
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund,
and Limited Term Income Funds may also invest in fixed
rate securities, including fixed rate securities with
short-term characteristics. Fixed rate securities with
short-term characteristics are long-term debt
obligations, but are treated in the market as having
short maturities because call features of the
securities may make them callable within a short period
of time. A fixed rate security with short-term
characteristics would include a fixed income security
priced close to call or redemption price or a fixed
income security approaching maturity, where the
expectation of call or redemption is high.
Fixed rate securities tend to exhibit more price
volatility during times of rising or falling interest
rates than securities with floating rates of interest.
This is because floating rate securities, as described
above, behave like short-term instruments in that the
rate of interest they pay is subject to periodic
adjustments based on a designated interest rate index.
Fixed rate securities pay a fixed rate of interest and
are more sensitive to fluctuating interest rates. In
periods of rising interest rates the value of a fixed
rate security is likely to fall. Fixed rate securities
with short-term characteristics are not subject to the
same price volatility as fixed rate securities without
such characteristics. Therefore, they behave more like
floating rate securities with respect to price
volatility.
Variable Rate Demand Notes
Variable rate demand notes are long-term corporate debt
instruments that have variable or floating interest rates
and provide the Fund with the right to tender the security
for repurchase at its stated principal amount plus accrued
interest. Such securities typically bear interest at a rate
that is intended to cause the securities to trade at par.
The interest rate may float or be adjusted at regular
intervals (ranging from daily to annually), and is normally
based on an interest index or a stated percentage of a prime
rate or another published rate. Many variable rate demand
notes allow the Fund to demand the repurchase of the
security on not more than seven days prior notice. Other
notes only permit the Fund to tender the security at the
time of each interest rate adjustment or at other fixed
intervals.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to
be an advantageous price or yield for the Income Funds. No
fees or other expenses, other than normal transaction costs,
are incurred. However, liquid assets of the Income Funds
sufficient to make payment for the securities to be
purchased are segregated on the Income Funds' records at the
trade date. These assets are marked to market daily and are
maintained until the transaction has been settled. The
Income Funds do not intend to engage in when-issued and
delayed delivery transactions to an extent that would cause
the segregation of more than 20% of the total value of its
assets.
Temporary Investments
The Income Funds may also invest in temporary investments
during times of unusual market conditions for defensive
purposes.
Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions
sell U.S. government securities or certificates of deposit
to the Income Funds and agree at the time of sale to
repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price
within one year from the date of acquisition. An Income Fund
requires its custodian to take possession of the securities
subject to repurchase agreements. To the extent that the
original seller does not repurchase the securities from the
Income Funds, the Income Funds could receive less than the
repurchase price on any sale of such securities. In the
event that such a defaulting seller filed for bankruptcy or
became insolvent, disposition of such securities by the
Income Funds might be delayed pending court action. The
Income Funds believe that under the regular procedures
normally in effect for custody of the Income Funds'
portfolio securities subject to repurchase agreements, a
court of competent jurisdiction would rule in favor of the
Income Funds and allow retention or disposition of such
securities. The Income Funds may only enter into repurchase
agreements with banks and other recognized financial
institutions, such as broker/dealers, which are deemed by
the Income Funds' adviser to be creditworthy pursuant to
guidelines established by the Trustees.
From time to time, such as when suitable
Connecticut/Massachusetts municipal bonds are not available,
the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds may invest a portion of their respective assets in
cash.
Any portion of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds' assets maintained in cash will
reduce the amount of assets in Connecticut or Massachusetts
municipal bonds (respectively) and thereby reduce the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' yield.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities
The Income Funds may invest in commercial paper issued in
reliance on the exemption from registration afforded by
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. Section 4(2)
commercial paper is restricted as to disposition under
federal securities law and is generally sold to
institutional investors, such as the Income Funds, who agree
that they are purchasing the paper for investment purposes
and not with a view to public distribution. Any resale by
the purchaser must be in an exempt transaction. Section 4(2)
commercial paper is normally resold to other institutional
investors like the Income Funds through or with the
assistance of the issuer or investment dealers who make a
market in Section 4(2) commercial paper, thus providing
liquidity. The Income Funds believe that Section 4(2)
commercial paper and possibly certain other restricted
securities which meet the criteria for liquidity established
by the Trustees are quite liquid. The Income Funds intend,
therefore, to treat the restricted securities which meet the
criteria for liquidity established by the Trustees including
Section 4(2) commercial paper (as determined by the Income
Funds' adviser) as liquid and not subject to the investment
limitation applicable to illiquid securities. In addition,
because Section 4(2) commercial paper is liquid, the Income
Funds intend to not subject such paper to the limitation
applicable to restricted securities.
The ability of the Trustees to determine the liquidity of
certain restricted securities is permitted under a
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") Staff
position set forth in the adopting release for Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Rule"). The Rule is a
non-exclusive, safe-harbor for certain secondary market
transactions involving securities subject to restrictions on
resale under federal securities laws. The Rule provides an
exemption from registration for resales of otherwise
restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers. The
Rule was expected to further enhance the liquidity of the
secondary market for securities eligible for resale under
the Rule. The Trust, on behalf of the Income Funds, believes
that the Staff of the SEC has left the question of
determining the liquidity of all restricted securities
(eligible for resale under Rule 144A) for determination to
the Trustees. The Trustees consider the following criteria
in determining the liquidity of certain restricted
securities:
othe frequency of trades and quotes for the security;
othe number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential buyers;
odealer undertakings to make a market in the security;
and
othe nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Income Funds may also enter into reverse repurchase
agreements. This transaction is similar to borrowing cash.
In a reverse repurchase agreement the Income Funds transfer
possession of a portfolio instrument to another person, such
as a financial institution, broker, or dealer, in return for
a percentage of the instrument's market value in cash, and
agrees that on a stipulated date in the future the Income
Funds will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting
the original consideration plus interest at an agreed upon
rate. The use of reverse repurchase agreements may enable
the Income Funds to avoid selling portfolio instruments at a
time when a sale may be deemed to be disadvantageous, but
the ability to enter into reverse repurchase agreements does
not ensure that the Income Funds will be able to avoid
selling portfolio instruments at a disadvantageous time.
When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, liquid assets
of the Income Funds, in a dollar amount sufficient to make
payment for the obligations to be purchased, are segregated
at the trade date. These securities are marked to market
daily and maintained until the transaction is settled.
Lending of Portfolio Securities
The Income Funds may lend portfolio securities under certain
circumstances. The collateral received when the Income Funds
lend portfolio securities must be valued daily and, should
the market value of the loaned securities increase, the
borrower must furnish additional collateral to the Income
Funds. During the time portfolio securities are on loan, the
borrower pays the Income Funds any dividends or interest
paid on such securities. Loans are subject to termination at
the option of the Income Funds or the borrower. The Income
Funds may pay reasonable administrative and custodial fees
in connection with a loan and may pay a negotiated portion
of the interest earned on the cash or equivalent collateral
to the borrower or placing broker.
Portfolio Turnover
The Income Funds may trade or dispose of portfolio
securities as considered necessary to meet its investment
objective.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the portfolio
turnover rates for the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund were 59% and 41%, respectively. During the period from
June 17, 1993 (date of initial public investment) to October
31, 1993, the portfolio turnover rates for the Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund were 8% and 0%,
respectively.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the portfolio
turnover rates for the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Fund were
73%, 84% and 144%, respectively. During the period from
December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment), to
October 31, 1993, the portfolio turnover rates for the Fixed
Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and
Limited Term Income Fund were 33%, 30% and 53%,
respectively.
Portfolio turnover during the fiscal year ended October 31,
1994 for Limited Term Income Fund was 144%. Given the
unprecedented rise in interest rates during the first
calendar quarter of 1994, the decision was made to
reposition the portfolio to benefit from this new interest
rate environment. Also, the portfolio was restructured as
the portfolio manager of Limited Term Income Fund changed.
These changes had no significant impact on either
performance or the tax liability of the Limited Term Income
Fund and its shareholders, and Fund expenses were not a
factor as Limited Term Income Fund incurred no brokerage
commissions.
Investment Limitations
Selling Short and Buying on Margin
The Income Funds will not sell any securities short or
purchase any securities on margin but may obtain such
short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance of
purchases and sales of securities.
Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money
The Income Funds will not issue senior securities
except that the Income Funds may borrow money directly
or through reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up
to one-third of the value of its total assets,
including the amounts borrowed.
The Income Funds will not borrow money or engage in
reverse repurchase agreements for investment leverage,
but rather as a temporary, extraordinary, or emergency
measure to facilitate management of the portfolio by
enabling the Income Funds to meet redemption requests
when the liquidation of portfolio securities is deemed
to be inconvenient or disadvantageous. The Income Funds
will not purchase any securities while borrowings in
excess of 5% of its total assets are outstanding.
Pledging Assets
The Income Funds will not mortgage, pledge, or
hypothecate any assets except to secure permitted
borrowings. In those cases, the Income Funds may pledge
assets having a market value not exceeding the lesser
of the dollar amounts borrowed or 10% of the value of
its total assets at the time of the pledge.
Underwriting
The Income Funds will not underwrite any issue of
securities except as it may be deemed to be an
underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in
connection with the sale of restricted securities which
the Income Funds may purchase pursuant to its
investment objective, policies, and limitations.
Investing in Real Estate
The Income Funds will not purchase or sell real estate,
including limited partnership interests, although it
may invest in the securities of companies whose
business involves the purchase or sale of real estate
or in securities which are secured by real estate or
interests in real estate.
Investing in Commodities
The Income Funds will not buy or sell commodities,
commodity contracts, or commodities futures contracts.
Lending Cash or Securities
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income
Fund and Limited Term Income Fund will not lend any of
their respective assets, except portfolio securities up
to one third of the value of its total assets. This
shall not prevent the Income Funds from purchasing or
holding money market instruments, repurchase
agreements, obligations of the U.S. government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, and certain debt
instruments as permitted by its investment objective,
policies and limitations, or the Trust's Declaration of
Trust.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will not lend any of its assets except
that it may acquire publicly or non-publicly issued
municipal bonds or temporary investments or enter into
repurchase agreements in accordance with its investment
objective, policies, and limitations or its Declaration
of Trust.
Put and Call Options
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will not buy or sell puts, calls,
straddles, spreads, or any combination of these.
Diversification of Investments
With regard to at least 50% of
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' total assets, no more than 5% of
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' total assets are to be invested in the
securities of a single issuer, and no more than 25% of
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds' total assets are to be invested in the
securities of a single issuer at the close of each
quarter of each fiscal year. Under this limitation,
each governmental subdivision, including states,
territories, possessions of the United States, or their
political subdivisions, agencies, authorities,
instrumentalities, or similar entities, will be
considered a separate issuer if its assets and revenues
are separate, from those of the government body
creating it and the security is backed only by its own
assets and revenues. Industrial development bonds
backed only by the assets and revenues of a non-
governmental issuer are considered to be issued solely
by that user. If, in the case of an industrial
development bond or government-issued security, a
governmental or other entity guarantees the security,
such guarantee would be considered a separate security
issued by the guarantor, as well as the other issuer,
subject to limited exclusions allowed by the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
Concentration of Investments
With respect to securities comprising 75% of the value
of its total assets, the Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund and Limited Term
Income Fund will not purchase securities issued by any
one issuer (other than cash, cash items or securities
issued or guaranteed by the government of the United
States or its agencies or instrumentalities and
repurchase agreements collateralized by such
securities) if as a result more than 5% of the value of
its total assets would be invested in the securities of
that issuer or if it would own more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of such issuer. Fixed
Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund and
Limited Term Income Fund will not invest 25% or more of
its total assets in any one industry. However,
investing in U.S. government obligations shall not be
considered investments in any one industry.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will not purchase securities if, as a
result of such purchase, 25% or more of the value of
its total assets would be invested in any one industry
or in industrial development bonds or other securities,
the interest upon which is paid from revenues of
similar types of projects. However, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds may invest as temporary investments more than 25%
of the value of its assets in cash or cash items,
securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government,
its agencies, or instrumentalities, or instruments
secured by these money market instruments, i.e.,
repurchase agreements.
Investing in Restricted Securities
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will not invest more than 10% of the value
of its assets in securities subject to restrictions on
resale under the Securities Act of 1933.
The above investment limitations cannot be changed without
shareholder approval. The following limitations, however,
may be changed by the Trustees without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these limitations becomes effective.
Investing in Restricted Securities
The Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income
Fund and Limited Term Income Fund will not invest more
than 10% of the value of its assets in securities
subject to restrictions on resale under the Securities
Act of 1933 except for commercial paper issued under
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and certain
other restricted securities which meet the criteria for
liquidity as established by the Trustees.
Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will each limit its investment in other
investment companies to no more than 3% of the total
outstanding voting stock of any investment company,
will invest no more than 5% of their respective total
assets in any one investment company, and will invest
no more than 10% of their respective total assets in
investment companies in general. The Funds will
purchase securities of closed-end investment companies
only in open market transactions involving only
customary broker's commissions. However, these
limitations are not applicable if the securities are
acquired in a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or
acquisition of assets. It should be noted that
investment companies incur certain expenses such as
management fees, and therefore any investment by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds in shares of another investment company would be
subject to such duplicate expenses.
Investing in Synthetic Bond Derivatives
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will limit the individual investments in
synthetic bond derivatives to 10% of total assets.
Investing in Issuers Whose Securities are Owned by
Officers and Trustees of the Trust
The Income Funds will not purchase or retain the
securities of any issuer if the officers and Trustees
of the Trust or the Income Funds' investment adviser
owning individually more than 1/2 of 1% of the issuer's
securities together own more than 5% of the issuer's
securities.
Investing in Illiquid Securities
The Income Funds will not invest more than 15% of their
respective net assets in illiquid obligations,
including repurchase agreements providing for
settlement in more than seven days after notice, non-
negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over
seven days, and restricted securities not determined by
the Trustees to be liquid.
Investing in New Issuers
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds will not invest more than 5% of the value
of their respective total assets in industrial
development bonds where the principal and interest are
the responsibility of companies (or guarantors, where
applicable) with less than three years of continuous
operations, including the operation of any predecessor.
Investing in Minerals
The Income Funds will not purchase or sell, oil, gas,
or other mineral exploration or development programs,
or leases.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage
limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change
in value or net assets will not result in a violation of
such restriction.
The Income Funds did not borrow money or pledge securities
in excess of 5% of their respective net assets during the
past fiscal year, and do not intend to borrow money or
pledge securities or invest in repurchase agreements in
excess of 5% of the value of their respective net assets
during the coming fiscal year.
For purposes of its policies and limitations, the Income
Funds consider certificates of deposit and demand and time
deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank or
savings and loan having capital, surplus, and undivided
profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment
to be "cash items."
Connecticut Investment Risks (Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund)
The Fund invests in obligations of Connecticut issuers which
results in the Fund's performance being subject to risks
associated with the overall conditions present within the
state. The following information is a brief summary of the
recent prevailing economic conditions and a general summary
of the state's financial status. This information is based
on official statements relating to securities that have been
offered by Connecticut issuers and from other sources
believed to be reliable but should not be relied upon as a
complete description of all relevant information.
The State of Connecticut has experienced fiscal problems in
three of the last four years. Following a contentious budget
enactment for fiscal year 1992, the State enacted an
individual income tax while slightly reducing the sales tax.
The State has also suffered from the recent national
recession that impacted the State especially hard and
continues to force changing economic conditions in the
State.
The Connecticut economy is largely composed of manufacturing
(especially defense related) and service industries (such as
insurance) that were robust and growing for much of the past
two decades. Beginning in the late 1980's, the regional
economy slowed down and entered a recession that has
affected several areas of the State's economy. Specifically,
the cutbacks in the defense and insurance industries and
general corporate restructurings due to declining profits
have caused large numbers of job losses and increased the
fiscal strain on the State and local governments.
The two major revenue sources available to cities and towns
in Connecticut are local property taxes and aid from the
state. State aid is mostly related to educational grants and
human service funds for lower income individuals. Property
values and the resulting taxes which grew significantly
during the 1980's have stabilized and even fallen slightly
in some areas. Especially hard hit are those local
governments with large job losses due to cutbacks or
shutdowns due to the impact to the tax base.
The Fund's concentration in securities issued by the State
and its political subdivisions provides a greater level of
risk than a fund which is diversified across numerous states
and municipal entities. The ability of the State or its
municipalities to meet their obligations will depend on the
availability of tax and other revenues; economic, political,
and demographic conditions within the State; and the
underlying fiscal condition of the State and its
municipalities.
In light of the enactment of a personal income tax in the
state of Connecticut replacing the high interest and
dividends tax as well as a reduction in the sales tax, the
long term fiscal outlook for the state has improved. And as
a consequence, Moody's Investors Service, Inc., Standard &
Poor's Ratings Group, and Fitch's Investors Service, Inc.
have maintained their double AA ratings.
Massachusetts Investment Risks (Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund)
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts stabilized its fiscal
position in 1992. Through conservative revenue estimates and
significant expenditure reductions the Commonwealth was able
to generate a surplus ($283 million) for the 1992 fiscal
year end. Tax revenues exceeded the administration's
estimates by approximately $1.2 billion or 7%. The
Commonwealth greatly reduced its reliance upon short-term
debt in fiscal 1992. Approximately $635 million of
commercial paper was issued in 1992 to fund current
operations compared with $1.2 billion issued in both 1991
and 1990. The Commonwealth projects commercial paper
borrowing to be only $400 million in fiscal 1993.
Expenditure reductions also contributed to a large degree to
the stabilization of the Commonwealth's financial position
in 1992. Local aid payments were reduced from $2.7 billion
in 1991 to $2.47 billion. Higher education spending was
reduced by $70 million (11.5%) and the state's work force
was reduced by 8,250 employees. Medicaid expenditures were
only 1.9% higher compared with increases which were
averaging 19.25% during the period 1988 to 1991.
The fiscal 1993 budget has allowed for increased spending
while instituting additional expenditure controls. The
budget forecasts total revenue of $14,485 million (a 4.9%
increase) and tax revenue is estimated at $9,685 million (a
2.2% increase). Fund balances are expected to be drawn down
by $364 million. Nonrecurring revenues included in the
budget total $229 million, compared with $830 million
included in the 1992 budget. Projected spending of $14,849.5
million is an 8.7% increase over fiscal 1992. The largest
spending increase (13.8% or $349 million) is for direct
local aid. This represents the first increase in three
years. Medicaid expenditures are budgeted to increase 7.9%
even after program reforms which are to save $100 million in
1993. This reflects the difficulty for state governments to
control Medicaid costs.
Debt levels for the Commonwealth are among the highest of
the states. The debt situation has been exacerbated by the
issuance of $250 million of fiscal recovery bonds at the end
of fiscal 1992. In fiscal 1991, dedicated income tax bonds
were issued to finance the combined deficits in the general
and local aid funds. The issuance was part of the Fiscal
Recovery Loan Act of 1990. $1.4 billion of bonds were issued
and are secured by the pledge of dedicated tax revenues.
These bonds amortize through 1997. Debt service requirements
for general obligation and special obligation debt alone are
8.2% of estimated fiscal 1993 spending requirements. The
increased debt levels which are the result of capital
borrowing and deficit bonds have doubled scheduled debt
service requirements between 1987 and 1992. As a result,
debt service will remain high through 1997.
The regional economy may have reached the trough of the
current economic cycle. The largest cause for concern in the
Massachusetts economy is the significant job loss which has
occurred between 1989 and present. From calendar year 1989
to 1991, 309,200 non-farm jobs were lost. This represents a
10.1% decline with the largest decline of 5.4% occurring in
1991. Much of the loss has occurred in the construction and
high tech industries. The defense related industries, which
provide 3% of private sector employment, have suffered some
employment losses. However, more significant declines are
expected in this industry in the future, especially with the
election of the new administration. There is some sign of
moderation on the employment front. The unemployment rate
has declined to 8.3% as of July 1992 from an average of 9%
in 1991. The service sector in Massachusetts has fared
rather well and has been expanding. The presence of a large
number of higher education and health care institutions, a
well educated work force, and a large investment community
has helped to provide a solid economic base. The presence of
several large public works programs (MWRA, Bay Tunnel),
improvements in the banking community and lower real estate
values should put the Commonwealth in a stronger position as
the national economy recovers.
During the past few years, the current administration in
cooperation with the legislature have made steady progress
in resolving the fiscal ills facing the Commonwealth which
included budget tightening, reducing local state aid, and
employing new methods of financing projects. Because of the
significant progress, the major rating agencies upgraded the
Commonwealth to A rated status this past fall.
The Shawmut Funds Management
Officers and Trustees
Officers and Trustees are listed with their addresses,
present positions with The Shawmut Funds, and principal
occupations.
John F. Donahue@*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Chairman and Trustee
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated
Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated Research;
Chairman and Director, Federated Research Corp.; Chairman,
Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, AEtna Life and Casualty
Company; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the
father of J. Christopher Donahue , Vice President of the
Trust.
Thomas G. Bigley
28th Floor
One Oxford Centre
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Director, Oberg Manufacturing Co.; Chairman of the Board,
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director, Trustee or
Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Senior
Partner, Ernst & Young LLP.
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, Florida
Trustee
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice-
President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors;
President, Northgate Village Development Corporation;
Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in
Southwest Florida; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, Naples Property
Management, Inc.
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael
Baker, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner
of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp. and Director, Ryan Homes,
Inc.
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, Massachusetts
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, Presbyterian and
Montefiore Hospitals; Professor of Medicine and Trustee,
University of Pittsburgh; Director of Corporate Health,
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@
Two Gateway Center-Suite 674
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koeheba, Meyer and
Flaherty; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A., Western Region.
Edward C. Gonzales *
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
President , Treasurer and Trustee
Vice President, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Vice President and Treasurer, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, Federated Research, Federated Research Corp.,
and Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive Vice President,
Treasurer, and Director, Federated Securities Corp.;
Trustee, Federated Services Company and Federated
Shareholder Services; Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated Administrative Services; Trustee or Director of
some of the Funds; Vice President and Treasurer of the
Funds.
Peter E. Madden
225 Franklin Street
Boston, Massachusetts
Trustee
Consultant; State Representative, Commonwealth of
Massachusetts; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, State Street Bank
and Trust Company and State Street Boston Corporation and
Trustee, Lahey Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Gregor F. Meyer
Two Gateway Center-Suite 674
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koeheba, Meyer and
Flaherty; Chairman, Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N Park
Restaurants, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Professor, Foreign Policy and Management Consultant;
Trustee, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, RAND
Corporation, Online Computer Library Center, Inc., and U.S.
Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak Management Center;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds;
President Emeritus, University of Pittsburgh; formerly,
Chairman, National Advisory Council for Environmental Policy
and Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Public relations/marketing consultant; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds.
J. Christopher Donahue
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President
some
some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the son of John F.
Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of the Trust.
Richard B. Fisher
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President
Executive Vice President and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Director, Federated Research Corp.; Chairman and Director,
Federated Securities Corp.; President or Vice President of
some of the Funds; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds.
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel, and Trustee,
Federated Investors; Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated
Research; Vice President and Secretary, Federated Research
Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Executive Vice President, Secretary, and
Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; Secretary and
Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services; Executive Vice
President and Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Vice
President and Secretary of the Funds.
Jeffrey W. Sterling
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; Vice
President and Assistant Treasurer of some of the Funds.
* This Trustee is deemed to be an "interested person" as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
@ Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee
of the Board of Trustees handles the responsibilities of the
Board of Trustees between meetings of the Board.
The Funds
"The Funds" and "Funds" mean the following investment
companies: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management
Series; Arrow Funds; Automated Cash Management Trust;
Automated Government Money Trust; California Municipal Cash
Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; DG
Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash
Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Intermediate
Government Trust; Federated Master Trust; Federated
Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Intermediate Government
Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated
Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S.
Government Bond Fund; First Priority Funds; Fixed Income
Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government
Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S. Government Securities,
Inc.; Government Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash
Trust; Insight Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance
Management Series; Intermediate Municipal Trust;
International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.;
Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal
Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money Market
Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc. - 1999; Liberty Utility
Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; The
Medalist Funds: Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities
Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage Funds;
RIMCO Monument Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Star
Funds; The Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock
and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration
Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust; Trademark Funds; Trust
for Financial Institutions; Trust For Government Cash
Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities;
Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations; and World Investment
Series, Inc.
Income Funds Ownership
Officers and Trustees own less than 1% of an Income Fund's
outstanding shares.
As of December 12, 1994, the following shareholders of
record owned 5% or more of the outstanding Shares of the
Income Funds: Olsen & Co. owned approximately 5,752,056
shares (100%) of the Trust Shares of the Limited Term Income
Fund; Wornat Leasing owned approximately 362,318 shares
(47.67%) of the Investment Shares of the Limited Term Income
Fund; Olsen & Co. owned approximately 6,045,290 shares
(100%) of the Trust Shares of the Intermediate Government
Income Fund; Olsen & Co. owned approximately 8,543,585
shares (100%) of the Trust Shares of the Fixed Income Fund;
Olsen & Co. owned approximately 210,970 shares (26.20%) of
the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; Eleanor
D. Cecarelli owned approximately 53,196 shares (6.61%) of
the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund; Olsen &
Co. owned approximately 221,527 shares (32.24%) of the
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund and John
Fanelli and Gina A. Fanelli owned approximately 80,646
shares (11.74%) of the Massachusett Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund.
Trustee Liability
The Trust's Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees
will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of
fact or law. However, they are not protected against any
liability to which they would otherwise be subject by reason
of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
their office.
Investment Advisory Services
Adviser to the Income Funds
The Income Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A.
(the "Adviser"). The Adviser shall not be liable to the
Trust, the Income Funds or any shareholder of the Income
Funds for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase,
holding, or sale of any security, or for anything done or
omitted by it, except acts or omissions involving willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless
disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its contract with
the Trust.
Because of internal controls maintained by Shawmut Bank ,
N.A.to restrict the flow of non-public information, an
Income Funds' investments are typically made without any
knowledge of Shawmut Bank, N.A.'s or its affiliates' lending
relationships with an issuer.
Advisory Fees
For its advisory services, the Adviser receives an annual
investment advisory fee as described in the combined
prospectus.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Adviser
earned the following advisory fees: Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund, $58,691, all of which was voluntarily
waived; Fixed Income Fund, $789,707, of which $197,427 was
voluntarily waived; Intermediate Government Income Fund,
$615,460, of which $153,865 was voluntarily waived; Limited
Term Income Fund, $546,634, of which $136,659 was
voluntarily waived; and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, $40,530, all of which was voluntarily waived.
In addition, the Adviser reimbursed other operating expenses
for the following Funds: Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, $145,926 and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund, $161,962.
During the period from June 19, 1993 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1993, the Adviser earned the
following advisory fees: Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, $11,033, all of which was voluntarily waived;
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, $6,559,
all of which was voluntarily waived. During the period from
December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1993, the Adviser earned the following advisory
fees: Fixed Income Fund, $605,022, of which $169,100 was
voluntarily waived; Intermediate Government Income Fund,
$443,271, of which $122,880 was voluntarily waived; and
Limited Term Income Fund, $411,275, of which $116,939 was
voluntarily waived. In addition, the Investment Adviser
reimbursed other operating expenses for the following Income
Funds: Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund,
$23,435, and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, $25,582.
State Expense Limitations
The Adviser has undertaken to comply with the expense
limitations established by certain states for
investment companies whose shares are registered for
sale in those states. If the Income Funds' normal
operating expenses (including the investment advisory
fee, but not including brokerage commissions, interest,
taxes, and extraordinary expenses) exceed 2 1/2% per
year of the first $30 million of average net assets, 2%
per year of the next $70 million of average net assets,
and 1 1/2% per year of the remaining average net
assets, the Adviser will reimburse the Income Funds for
its expenses over the limitation.
If the Income Funds' monthly projected operating
expenses exceed this limitation, the investment
advisory fee paid will be reduced by the amount of the
excess, subject to an annual adjustment. If the expense
limitation is exceeded, the amount to be reimbursed by
the Adviser will be limited, in any single fiscal year,
by the amount of the investment advisory fee.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract
and may be amended or rescinded in the future.
Administrative Services
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides administrative personnel and services to
the Income Funds for the fee set forth in the prospectus.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994 Federated
Administrative Services earned the following administrative
fees from the Funds: Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, $50,000; Fixed Income Fund, $106,280;
Intermediate Government Income Fund, $82,788; Limited Term
Income Fund, $73,627; and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund, $50,000. For the period from June 17,
1993 (date of initial public investment) to October 31,
1993, Federated Administrative Services earned the following
administrative fees from the Funds: Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund, $1,931, all of which was voluntarily
waived; and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, $1,149, all of which was voluntarily waived. For the
period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1993, Federated Administrative
Services earned the following administrative fees from the
Funds: Fixed Income Fund, $94,878; Intermediate Government
Income Fund, $69,486; and Limited Term Income Fund, $64,554.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., serves as custodian to the Income Funds.
As compensation for its services, the custodian receives a
fee based upon a sliding scale ranging from a minimum of
.011% to a maximum of .02%, plus certain transaction costs.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Funds'
custodian earned the following fees: Connecticut
Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, $12,000, all of which
was voluntarily waived; Fixed Income Fund, $19,744, all of
which was voluntarily waived; Intermediate Government Income
Fund, $15,380, all of which was voluntarily waived; Limited
Term Income Fund, $13,646, all of which was voluntarily
waived; and Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Fund, $12,000, all of which was voluntarily waived. For the
period from June 17, 1993 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1993, the Funds' custodian earned
the following fees: Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, $315, all of which was voluntarily waived; and
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, $187, all
of which was voluntarily waived. For the period from
December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1993, the Funds' custodian earned the following
fees: Fixed Income Fund, $8,011, all of which was
voluntarily waived; Intermediate Government Income Fund,
$6,534, all of which was voluntarily waived; and Limited
Term Income Fund, $5,350, all of which was voluntarily
waived.
Brokerage Transactions
It is the Income Funds' policy with respect to the selection
of brokers and dealers in the purchase and sale of
securities to obtain the "best net realized price" on each
transaction. The Income Funds conduct business only with
financially sound brokers or dealers on that basis.
Brokerage commission is, however, only one element in
determining "best net realized price." The Adviser may also
select brokers and dealers who offer research and other
services. These services may be furnished directly to the
Income Funds or to the Adviser and may include:
oadvice as to the advisability of investing in
securities;
osecurity analysis and reports;
oeconomic studies;
oindustry studies;
oreceipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and
osimilar services.
The Adviser and its affiliates exercise reasonable business
judgment in selecting brokers who offer brokerage and
research services to execute securities transactions. They
determine in good faith that commissions charged by such
persons are reasonable in relationship to the value of the
brokerage and research services provided.
Research services provided by brokers may be used by the
Adviser for other accounts. To the extent that receipt of
these services may supplant services for which the Adviser
or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would tend
to reduce their expenses.
Purchasing Shares
Shares are sold at their net asset value plus a sales
load(Investment Shares only) on days on which the New York
Stock Exchange and the Federal Reserve Wire System are open
for business. The procedure for purchasing Shares of the
Income Funds is explained in the respective prospectuses
under "Investing in Trust Shares" or "Investing in
Investment Shares."
Distribution Plan
With respect to the Investment Shares class of the Fixed
Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, Limited
Term Income Fund, and Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds, the Trust has adopted a Plan
pursuant to Rule 12b-1 which was promulgated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the
Investment Company Act of 1940. The Plan permits the payment
of fees to administrators (including broker/dealers and
depository institutions such as commercial banks and savings
and loan associations) for distribution and administrative
services. The Plan is designed to stimulate administrators
to provide distribution and administrative support services
to these Funds and their shareholders. The administrative
services are provided by a representative who has knowledge
of the shareholder's particular circumstances and goals, and
include, but are not limited to: communicating account
openings; communicating account closings; entering purchase
transactions; entering redemption transactions; providing or
arranging to provide accounting support for all
transactions, wiring funds and receiving funds for Share
purchases and redemptions, confirming and reconciling all
transactions, reviewing the activity in these Funds'
accounts, and providing training and supervision of broker
personnel; posting and reinvesting dividends to these
accounts or arranging for this service to be performed by
these Funds' transfer agent; and maintaining and
distributing current copies of prospectuses and shareholder
reports to the beneficial owners of shares of these Funds
and prospective shareholders.
By adopting the Plan, the Trustees expect that these Funds
will be able to achieve a more predictable flow of cash for
investment purposes and to meet redemptions. This will
facilitate more efficient portfolio management and assist
these Funds in seeking to achieve its investment objectives.
By identifying potential investors whose needs are served by
the Income Funds' objectives, and properly servicing these
accounts, the Income Funds may be able to curb sharp
fluctuations in rates of redemptions and sales.
Other benefits which these Funds hope to achieve through the
Plan include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) an
efficient and effective administrative system; (2) a more
efficient use of shareholder assets by having them rapidly
invested in the Income Funds through an automatic transfer
of funds from a demand deposit account to an investment
account, with a minimum of delay and administrative detail;
and (3) an efficient and reliable shareholder records system
and prompt responses to shareholder requests and inquiries
concerning their accounts.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information,
neither the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
nor the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund are
accruing or paying 12b-1 fees. The Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund do not intend to accrue or pay 12b-1
fees until either a separate class of shares has been
created for certain fiduciary investors for these portfolios
or a determination is made that such investors will be
subject to the 12b-1 fees.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, brokers earned
the following fees from the Investment Shares of the Income
Funds pursuant to the Plan: Fixed Income Fund, $49,392, of
which $24,696 was voluntarily waived; Intermediate
Government Income Fund, $68,227, of which $34,113 was
voluntarily waived; and Limited Term Income Fund, $31,201,
of which $15,600 was voluntarily waived.
For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1993, brokers earned the
following fees from the Investment Shares of the Income
Funds pursuant to the Plan: Fixed Income Fund, $17,497, of
which $8,749 was voluntarily waived; Intermediate Government
Income Fund, $24,926, of which $12,463 was voluntarily
waived; Limited Term Income Fund, $5,779, of which $2,889
was voluntarily waived;
Conversion to Federal Funds
It is the Income Funds' policy to be as fully invested as
possible so that maximum interest may be earned. To this
end, all payments from shareholders must be in federal funds
or be converted into federal funds. Shawmut Bank, N.A., on
behalf of its customers, acts as the shareholder's agent in
depositing checks and converting them to federal funds.
Purchases through the distributor are converted to federal
funds by the Income Funds' transfer agent who, in turn,
purchases the Shares of the appropriate Income Fund on
behalf of the shareholder.
Determining Net Asset Value
The net asset value generally changes each day. The days on
which net asset value is calculated by the Income Funds are
described in the respective prospectuses for Trust Shares
and Investment Shares.
Valuing Municipal Bonds
For the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Funds, the Board of Trustees uses an independent
pricing service to value municipal bonds. The independent
pricing service takes into consideration yield, stability,
risk, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading
characteristics, special circumstances of a security or
trading market, and any other factors or market data it
considers relevant in determining valuations for normal
institutional size trading units of debt securities, and
does not rely exclusively on quoted prices.
Use of Amortized Cost
The Trustees has decided that the fair value of debt
securities authorized to be purchased by the Connecticut/
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds with
remaining maturities of 60 days or less at the time of
purchase shall be their amortized cost value, unless the
particular circumstances of the security indicate otherwise.
Under this method, portfolio instruments and assets are
valued at the acquisition cost as adjusted for amortization
of premium or accumulation of discount rather than at
current market value. The Executive Committee continually
assesses this method of valuation and recommends changes
where necessary to assure that the Income Funds' portfolio
instruments are valued at their fair value as determined in
good faith by the Trustees.
Determining Market Value of Securities
Market values of the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund, and Limited Term Income Funds'
portfolio securities are determined as follows:
oaccording to the last sale price on a national
securities exchange, if available;
oin the absence of recorded sales for bonds, notes, and
other fixed income securities, as determined by an
independent pricing service;
ofor short-term obligations, according to the mean
between bid and asked prices, as furnished by an
independent pricing service or for short-term
obligations with maturities of 60 days or less at the
time of purchase, at amortized cost; or
ofor all other securities, at fair value as determined
in good faith by the Fund's Board of Trustees.
Prices provided by independent pricing services may be
determined without relying exclusively on quoted prices and
may reflect: institutional trading in similar groups of
securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of
issue, trading characteristics, and other market data.
Exchange Privilege
Requirements for Exchange
Shareholders using the exchange privilege must exchange
Shares having a net asset value of at least $1,000. Before
the exchange, the shareholder must receive a prospectus of
the fund for which the exchange is being made. Further
information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses may
be obtained by calling Shawmut Bank, N.A.
Making an Exchange
Instructions for exchanges may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee.
Redeeming Shares
The Income Funds redeem shares at the next computed net
asset value after the redemption requests are received.
Redemption procedures are explained in the respective
prospectuses under "Redeeming Trust Shares" or "Redeeming
Investment Shares."
Redemption in Kind
Although the Trust intends to redeem shares in cash, it
reserves the right under certain circumstances to pay the
redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of
securities from the Income Funds' respective portfolios.
Redemption in kind will be made in conformity with
applicable Securities and Exchange Commission rules, taking
such securities at the same value employed in determining
net asset value and selecting the securities in a manner the
Trustees determine to be fair and equitable.
The Trust has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 under which the Trust is
obligated to redeem shares for any one shareholder in cash
only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of an Income Fund's
or class of share's net asset value during any 90-day
period.
Tax Status
The Income Funds' Tax Status
The Income Funds will pay no federal income tax because the
Income Funds expect to meet the requirements of Subchapter M
of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated
investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies. To qualify for this
treatment, each of the Income Funds must, among other
requirements:
oderive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends,
interest, and gains from the sale of securities;
oderive less than 30% of its gross income from the sale
of securities held less than three months;
oinvest in securities within certain statutory limits;
and
odistribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its net
income earned during the year.
Federal Income Tax
Each of the Income Funds will be treated as a single,
separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that
income (including capital gains) and losses realized by the
Trust's other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by each of the Income Funds.
Shareholders are not required to pay the federal regular
income tax on any dividends received from the Connecticut/
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Funds that
represent net interest on tax-exempt municipal bonds.
In the case of a corporate shareholder, dividends of the
Connecticut/Massachusett Intermediate Municipal Income Funds
which represent interest on municipal bonds may be subject
to the 20% corporate alternative minimum tax. The corporate
alternative minimum tax treats 75% of the excess of a
taxpayer's pre-tax "adjusted current earnings" over the
taxpayer's alternative minimum taxable income as a tax
preference item. Since "earnings and profits" generally
includes the full amount of any of the Income Funds'
dividends, and alternative minimum taxable income does not
include the portion of the Income Funds' dividend
attributable to municipal bonds which are not private
activity bonds, 75% of the difference will be included in
the calculation of the corporation's alternative minimum
tax.
Dividends of the Connecticut/Massachusett Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds representing net interest income
earned on some temporary investments and any realized net
short-term gains are taxed as ordinary income. Long-term
capital gains distributions are taxed as long-term capital
gains, regardless of the length of time the Income Funds
shares have been held by the shareholder.
These tax consequences apply whether dividends are received
in cash or as additional Shares. Information on the tax
status of dividends and distributions is provided annually.
Massachusetts State Income Tax
Individual shareholders of the Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund who are subject to Massachusetts
income taxation will not be required to pay Massachusetts
income tax on that portion of their dividends which is
attributable to interest earned on Massachusetts tax-free
municipal obligations, gain from the sale of certain of such
obligations, interest earned on obligations of the United
States, and interest earned on obligations of United States
territories or possessions to the extent interest on such
obligations is exempt from taxation by the state pursuant to
federal law. All remaining dividends will be subject to
Massachusetts income tax.
If a shareholder of the Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund is a Massachusetts business corporation or any
foreign business corporation which exercises its charter,
qualifies to do business, actually does business or owns or
uses any part of its capital, plant or other property in
Massachusetts, then it will be subject to Massachusetts
excise taxation either as a tangible property corporation or
as an intangible property corporation. If the corporate
shareholder is a tangible property corporation, it will be
taxed upon its net income allocated to Massachusetts and the
value of certain tangible property. If it is an intangible
property corporation, it will be taxed upon its net income
and net worth allocated to Massachusetts. Net income is
gross income less allowable deductions for federal income
tax purposes, subject to specified modifications. Dividends
received from the Fund are includable in gross income and
generally may not be deducted by a corporate shareholder in
computing its net income. The corporation's shares in the
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund are not
includable in the computation of the tangible property base
of a tangible property corporation, but are includable in
the computation of the net worth base of an intangible
property corporation.
Shares of Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
will be exempt from local property taxes in Massachusetts.
Other State and Local Taxes
Income from the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds is not necessarily free from state
income taxes or from local property taxes in states other
than Connecticut and Massachusetts (respectively). State
laws differ on this issue, and shareholders are urged to
consult their own tax advisers regarding the status of their
accounts under state and local tax laws.
Shareholders' Tax Status
Shareholders are subject to federal income tax on dividends
received as cash or additional Shares.
Capital Gains
Capital gains or losses may be realized by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds on the sale of portfolio securities and as a result of
discounts from par value on securities held to maturity.
Sales would generally be made because of:
othe availability of higher relative yields;
odifferentials in market values;
onew investment opportunities;
ochanges in creditworthiness of an issuer; or
oan attempt to preserve gains or limit losses.
Distribution of long-term capital gains are taxed as such,
whether they are taken in cash or reinvested, and regardless
of the length of time the shareholder has owned the shares.
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund, and
Limited Term Income Funds' shareholders are subject to
federal income tax on dividends received as cash or
additional Shares. No portion of any income dividend paid by
the Fund is eligible for the dividends received deduction
available to corporations. These dividends, and any short-
term capital gains, are taxable as ordinary income.
Total Return
The average annual total return for the shares of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund
for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994 were (7.07%) and
(7.59%), respectively. The average annual total return for
the shares of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds for the period from June 17, 1993,
(date of initial public investment), to October 31, 1994
were (2.58%), and (2.59%), respectively.
The average annual total return for the Investment shares of
the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund
and Limited Term Income Fund for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994 were (8.00%), (5.92%) and(2.90%),
respectively. The average annual total return for the
Investment Shares of the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund and Limited Term Income Fund for the
period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1994 were 0.89%, (1.03%), and
(0.28%), respectively.
The average annual total return for the Trust Shares of the
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund and
Limited Term Income Fund for the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994 were (5.85%), (3.75%) and (0.69%), respectively.
The average annual total return for the Trust Shares of the
Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate Government Income Fund and
Limited Term Income Fund for the period from December 14,
1992 (date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1994
were 2.49%, 2.06%, and 2.25%, respectively.
The average annual total return for both classes of the
Income Funds (as applicable) is the average compounded rate
of return for a given period that would equate a $1,000
initial investment to the ending redeemable value of that
investment. The ending redeemable value is computed by
multiplying the number of Shares owned at the end of the
period by the offering price per Share at the end of the
period. The number of Shares owned at the end of the period
is based on the number of Shares purchased at the beginning
of the period with $1,000, less any applicable sales load
(Investment Shares only), adjusted over the period by any
additional Shares, assuming the quarterly reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions.
Yield
The thirty-day yields for the Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund and Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund for the period ended October 31, 1994,
were 4.74%, and 4.88%, respectively. The thirty-day yields
for the Investment Shares of the Fixed Income Fund,
Intermediate Government Income Fund and Limited Term Income
Fund for the period ended October 31, 1994, were 6.40%,
5.91%, and 5.60% respectively. The thirty day yields for the
Trust Shares of the Fixed Income Fund, Intermediate
Government Income Fund and Limited Term Income Fund for the
period ended October 31, 1994, were 6.79%, 6.29%, and 5.97%
respectively.
The yield for both classes of Shares of the Income Funds (as
applicable) is determined by dividing the net investment
income per share (as defined by the Securities and Exchange
Commission) earned by the Income Funds over a thirtyday
period by the maximum offering price per Share on the last
day of the period. This value is annualized using semi-
annual compounding. This means that the amount of income
generated during the thirty-day period is assumed to be
generated each month over a twelve-month period and is
reinvested every six months. The yield does not necessarily
reflect income actually earned by the Shares because of
certain adjustments required by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and, therefore, may not correlate to the
dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers
charge fees in connection with services provided in
conjunction with an investment in the Income Funds,
performance will be reduced for those shareholders paying
those fees.
Tax-Equivalent Yield
The Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's tax-
equivalent yield for the period ended October 31, 1994 was
7.02%.
The Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund's tax-
equivalent yield for the period ended October 31, 1994 was
8.13%.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Intermediate Municipal Income Funds is calculated similarly
to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield
that the Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Income Fund,
assuming a 32.50% combined federal and state tax rate, and
Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, assuming a
40.00% combined federal and state tax rate, would have had
to earn to equal its actual yield, assuming that income
earned by the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds are 100% tax-exempt.
Tax-Equivalency Table
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income
Funds may also use a tax-equivalency table in advertising
and sales literature. The interest earned by the municipal
obligations in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Funds' portfolio generally remains free
from federal income tax and is free from the income taxes
imposed by the State of Connecticut and the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts*. As the table below indicates, a "tax-free"
investment is an attractive choice for investors,
particularly in times of narrow spreads between "tax-free"
and taxable yields.
TAXABLE YIELD EQUIVALENT FOR 1994
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Federal Tax Bracket:
15.00% 28.00% 31.00% 36.00%
39.60%
Combined Federal and State:
27.00% 40.00% 43.00% 48.00%
51.60%
Joint Return: $1-38,000 $38,001-91-850$91,851-140,000$140
,001-250,000Over $250,000
Single Return: $1-22,750$22,751-55,100 $55,101-115,000 $1
15,001-250,000 Over $250,000
Tax-Exempt
Yield Taxable Yield Equivalent
1.50% 2.05% 2.50% 2.63% 2.88%
3.10%
2.00% 2.74% 3.33% 3.51% 3.85%
4.13%
2.50% 3.42% 4.17% 4.39% 4.81%
5.17%
3.00% 4.11% 5.00% 5.26% 5.77%
6.20%
3.50% 4.79% 5.83% 6.14% 6.73%
7.23%
4.00% 5.48% 6.67% 7.02% 7.69%
8.26%
4.50% 6.16% 7.50% 7.89% 8.65%
9.30%
5.00% 6.85% 8.33% 8.77% 9.62%
10.33%
5.50% 7.53% 9.17% 9.65% 10.58%
11.36%
6.00% 8.22% 10.00% 10.53% 11.54%
12.40%
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was
used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent.
Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on
comparable taxable investments were not used to increase
federal deductions.
The above chart is for illustrative purposes only and uses
tax brackets that went into effect beginning January 1,
1994. It is not an indicator of past or future performance
of the Fund.
TAXABLE YIELD EQUIVALENT FOR 1994
STATE OF CONNECTICUT
Federal Tax Bracket:
15.00% 28.00% 31.00% 36.00%
39.60%
Combined Federal and State:
19.50% 32.50% 35.50% 40.50%
44.10%
Joint Return: $1-38,000 $38,001-91,850$91,851-140,000$140
,001-250,000Over $250,000
Single Return: $1-22,750 $22,751-55,100$55,101-115,000$115
,001-250,000Over $250,000
Tax-Exempt
Yield Taxable Yield Equivalent
1.50% 1.86% 2.22% 2.33% 2.52%
2.68%
2.00% 2.48% 2.96% 3.10% 3.36%
3.58%
2.50% 3.11% 3.70% 3.88% 4.20%
4.47%
3.00% 3.73% 4.44% 4.65% 5.04%
5.37%
3.50% 4.35% 5.19% 5.43% 5.88%
6.26%
4.00% 4.97% 5.93% 6.20% 6.72%
7.16%
4.50% 5.59% 6.67% 6.98% 7.56%
8.05%
5.00% 6.21% 7.41% 7.75% 8.40%
8.94%
5.50% 6.83% 8.15% 8.53% 9.24%
9.84%
6.00% 7.45% 8.89% 9.30% 10.08%
10.73%
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was
used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent.
Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on
comparable taxable investments were not used to increase
federal deductions.
The above chart is for illustrative purposes only and uses
tax brackets that went into effect beginning January 1,
1994. It is not an indicator of past or future performance
of the Fund.
* Some portion of the Fund's income may be subject to the
federal alternative minimum tax and state and local regular
or alternative minimum taxes.
Performance Comparisons
The Income Funds' performance depends upon such variables
as:
oportfolio quality;
oaverage portfolio maturity;
otype of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
ochanges in interest rates and market value of portfolio
securities;
ochanges in the Income Funds' or either class of shares'
expenses (as applicable); and
ovarious other factors.
The Income Funds' performance fluctuates on a daily basis
largely because net earnings and offering price per share
fluctuate daily. Both net earnings and offering price per
share are factors in the computation of yield and total
return.
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to
obtain a more complete view of the Income Fund's
performance. When comparing performance, investors should
consider all relevant factors such as the composition of any
index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio
compositions of other funds, and methods used to value
portfolio securities and compute offering price. The
financial publications and/or indices which the Income Funds
use in advertising may include:
o Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. ranks funds in various
fund categories by making comparative calculations using
total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of
all capital gains distributions and income dividends and
takes into account any change in net asset value over a
specific period of time. From time to time, the Income
Funds will quote its Lipper ranking in the "income funds"
category in advertising and sales literature.
o Lehman Brothers Municipal Bond Indices are indices
comprised of state general obligation and/or revenue debt
issues with varying maturities and rating limitations.
Advertisements and other sales literature for the Income
Funds may refer to total return. Total return is the
historic change in the value of an investment in the Income
Funds based on monthly reinvestment of dividends over a
specific period of time.
Advertisements may quote performance information which does
not reflect the effect of the sales load.
Duration
Duration is a commonly used measure of the potential
volatility in the price of a bond, or other fixed income
security, or in a portfolio of fixed income securities,
prior to maturity. Volatility is the magnitude of the change
in the price of a bond relative to a given change in the
market rate of interest. A bond's price volatility depends
on three primary variables: the bond's coupon rate; maturity
date; and the level of market yields of similar fixed income
securities. Generally, bonds with lower coupons or longer
maturities will be more volatile than bonds with higher
coupons or shorter maturities. Duration combines these
variables into a single measure.
Duration is calculated by dividing the sum of the time-
weighted values of the cash flows of a bond or bonds,
including interest and principal payments, by the sum of the
present values of the cash flows. When the Fund invests in
mortgage pass-through securities, its duration will be
calculated in a manner which requires assumptions to be made
regarding future principal prepayments. A more complete
description of this calculation is available upon request
from the Fund.
Financial Statements
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994 are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual
Report of the Trust dated October 31, 1994 (File Nos. 33-
48933 and 811-58437). A copy of the Annual Report may be
obtained without charge by contacting the Trust at the
address listed on the back cover of the prospectus.
Appendix
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Long Term Debt Ratings
Definitions
AAA-Debt rated "AAA" has the highest rating assigned by
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group. Capacity to pay interest
and repay principal is extremely strong.
AA-Debt rated "AA" has a very strong capacity to pay
interest and repay principal and differs from the higher
rated issues only in small degree.
A-Debt rated "A" has a strong capacity to pay interest and
repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to
the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic
conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB-Debt rated "BBB" is regarded as having an adequate
capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it
normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more
likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and
repay principal for debt in this category than in higher
rated categories.
BB,B-Debt rated "BB" or "B", is regarded, on balance, as
predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay
interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of
the obligation. "BB" indicates a low degree of speculation.
NR-Indicates that no public rating has been requested, that
there is insufficient information on which to base a rating,
or that Standard & Poor's Ratings Group does not rate a
particular type of obligation as a matter of policy.
Plus (+) or minus (-): The ratings from "AA" to "B" may be
modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show
relative standing within the major rating categories.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc., Corporate Bond Rating
Definitions
Aaa-Bonds which are rated "Aaa" are judged to be of the best
quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk
and are generally referred to as "gilt edged." Interest
payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin and principal is secure. While the various
protective elements are likely to change, such changes as
can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the
fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa-Bonds which are rated "Aa" are judged to be of high
quality by all standards. Together with the "Aaa" group they
comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They
are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of
protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or
fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater
amplitude or there may be other elements present which make
the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa
securities.
A-Bonds which are rated "A" possess many favorable
investment attributes and are to be considered as upper
medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to
principal and interest are considered adequate but elements
may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment
sometime in the future.
Baa-Bonds which are rated "Baa" are considered as medium
grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected
nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security
appear adequate for the present but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically
unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack
outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have
speculative characteristics as well.
Ba-Bonds which are "Ba" are judged to have speculative
elements; their future cannot be considered as well-assured.
Often the protection of interest and principal payments may
be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during
both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of
position characterizes bonds in this class.
B-Bonds which are rated "B" generally lack characteristics
of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and
principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the
contract over any long period of time may be small.
NR-Not rated by Moody's.
Moody's applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2 and 3 in each
generic rating classification from Aa through B in its
corporate or municipal bond rating system. The modifier 1
indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its
generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-
range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue
ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
Fitch Investors Service, Inc., Investment Grade Rating
Definitions
AAA-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the
highest quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong
ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is
unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events.
AA-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high
credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and
repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong
as bonds rated "AAA". Because bonds rated in the "AAA" and
"AA" categories are not significantly vulnerable to
foreseeable future developments, short-term debt of these
issuers is generally rated "F-1+".
A-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit
quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay
principal is considered to be strong, but may be more
vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and
circumstances than bonds with higher ratings.
BBB-Bonds considered to be investment grade and of
satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay
interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate.
Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances,
however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these
bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood
that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment
grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings.
BB-Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability
to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over
time by adverse economic changes. However, business and
financial alternatives can be identified which could assist
the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements.
B-Bonds are considered highly speculative. While bonds in
this class are currently meeting debt service requirements,
the probability of continued timely payment of principal and
interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and
the need for reasonable business and economic activity
throughout the life of the issue.
NR-NR indicates that Fitch does not rate the specific issue.
Plus (+) or Minus (-): Plus and minus signs are used with a
rating symbol to indicate the relative position of a credit
within the rating category. Plus and minus signs, however,
are not used in the AAA category.
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Municipal Note Rating
Definitions
SP-1-Very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and
interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming
safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2-Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. Short-Term Loan Rating
Definitions
MIG1/VMIG1-This designation denotes best quality. There is
present strong protection by established cash flows,
superior liquidity support or demonstrated broadbased access
to the market for refinancing.
MIG2/VMIG2-This designation denotes high quality. Margins of
protection are ample although not so large as in the
preceding group.
Fitch Investors Service, Inc., Short-Term Debt Rating
Definitions
F-1+-Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned
this rating are regarded as having the strongest degree of
assurance for timely payment.
F-1-Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating
reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in
degree than issues rated F-1+.
F-2-Good Credit Quality. Issues carrying this rating have a
satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment, but the
margin of safety is not as great as the F-1+ and F-1
categories.
Standard & Poor's Ratings Group Commercial Paper Rating
Definitions
A-1-This highest category indicates that the degree of
safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues
determined to possess extremely strong safety
characteristics are denoted with a plus (+) sign
designation.
A-2-Capacity for timely payment on issues with this
designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of
safety is not as high for issues designated A-1.
Moody's Investors Service, Inc., Commercial Paper Rating
Definitions
Prime-1-Issuers rated Prime-1 (or related supporting
institutions) have a superior capacity for repayment of
short-term promissory obligations. Prime-1 repayment
capacity will normally be evidenced by the following
characteristics:
Leading market positions in well established industries;
High rates of return on funds employed;
Conservative capitalization structures with moderate
reliance on debt and ample asset protection;
Broad margins in earning coverage of fixed financial charges
and high internal cash generation; and
Well established access to a range of financial markets and
assured sources of alternate liquidity.
Prime-2-Issuers rated Prime-2 (or related supporting
institutions) have a strong capacity for repayment of short-
term promissory obligations. This will normally be evidenced
by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser
degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound,
will be more subject to variation. Capitalization
characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more
affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity
is maintained.
820482107
820482800
820482404
820482867
820482503
820482859
820482818
820482826
3120920B (12/94)
SHAWMUT
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
PROSPECTUS
INVESTMENT SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
DECEMBER 31, 1994
SHAWMUT PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
THE SHAWMUT MONEY MARKET FUNDS SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY
MARKET FUND
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY
MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT SHARES--COMBINED PROSPECTUS
The shares ("Shares") offered by this prospectus represent interests in
Investment Shares of the money market portfolios (collectively, the "Money
Market Funds" or individually, as appropriate in context, the "Fund") of The
Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"), an open-end management investment company (a
mutual fund). In addition to the Money Market Funds, the Trust consists of the
following separate investment portfolios, each having distinct investment
objectives and policies:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
INCOME FUNDS EQUITY FUNDS
Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund
Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund Shawmut Growth Equity Fund
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity Fund
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund
Income Fund
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund
</TABLE>
This combined prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Money Market Funds. Keep this prospectus for future
reference. The Money Market Funds have also filed a Combined Statement of
Additional Information for Trust Shares and Investment Shares dated December
31, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information
contained in the Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated
by reference into this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined
Statement of Additional Information free of charge, obtain other information,
or make inquiries about the Money Market Funds by writing or calling the
Trust.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
EACH OF THE MONEY MARKT FUNDS ATTEMPTS TO MAINTAIN A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE OF
$1.00 PER SHARE; THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT EACH OF THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
WILL BE ABLE TO DO SO.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, AND ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE
BOARD OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
INVESTMENT SHARES OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE AVAILABLE THROUGH LICENSED
REPRESENTATIVES OF SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC., OR OTHER BROKERS, MEMBERS
NASD/SIPC. SHAWMUT BROKERAGE, INC. IS AN AFFILIATE OF SHAWMUT BANK.
Prospectus dated December 31, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYNOPSIS..................................................................... 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXPENSE SUMMARY.............................................................. 3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS......................................................... 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................... 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS....................................................... 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES...................................................... 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS........................................... 8
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADMINISTRATION............................................................... 13
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE.............................................................. 16
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN SHARES.......................................................... 16
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE........................................................... 18
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEEMING SHARES............................................................. 19
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION...................................................... 21
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EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS....................................................... 22
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TAX INFORMATION.............................................................. 22
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OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES...................................................... 24
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PERFORMANCE INFORMATION...................................................... 24
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SYNOPSIS
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Shawmut Funds offer you a convenient, affordable way to participate in
separate, professionally managed portfolios of securities. This prospectus
relates only to the Money Market Funds of the Trust.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
SHAWMUT PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
("Prime Money Market Fund") seeks current income, consistent with stability of
principal and liquidity, by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of
money market instruments maturing in thirteen months or less.
SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
("Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund") seeks current income which is
exempt from federal regular income tax and Connecticut state income tax on
individuals, trusts, and estates (the "CSIT"), consistent with stability of
principal and liquidity, by investing primarily in short-term Connecticut
municipal securities, including securities of states, territories, and
possessions of the United States which are not issued by or on behalf of
Connecticut or its political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which
are exempt from CSIT.
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
("Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund") seeks current income which is
exempt from federal regular income tax and income taxes imposed by the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, consistent with stability of principal and
liquidity, by investing primarily in short-term Massachusetts municipal
securities, including securities of states, territories, and possessions of the
United States which are not issued by or on behalf of Massachusetts or its
political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which are exempt from
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
BUYING SHARES
A minimum initial investment of $2,500 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required."
FUND MANAGEMENT
The Money Market Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A., which makes
investment decisions for the Money Market Funds.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
When you become a shareholder, you can easily obtain information about your
account by calling 1-800-SHAWMUT.
THE SHAWMUT MONEY MARKET FUNDS
EXPENSE SUMMARY Investment Shares
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PORTFOLIOS
CONNECTICUT MASSACHUSETTS
PRIME MUNICIPAL MUNICIPAL
MONEY MONEY MONEY
MARKET FUND MARKET FUND+ MARKET FUND*+
<S> <C> <C> <C>
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed on Reinvested Dividends
(as a percentage of offering price) None None None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (as a percentage of original
purchase price or redemption proceeds, as applicable) None None None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed,
if applicable) None None None
Exchange Fee None None None
ANNUAL INVESTMENT SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average net assets)
Management Fee (after waivers)(1) 0.29% 0.42% 0.42%
12b-1 Fees(2) 0.25% 0.25% 0.00%
Total Other Expenses (after waivers and reimbursements)(3) 0.14% 0.11% 0.11%
Total Investment Shares Operating Expenses (after waivers
and reimbursements)(4) 0.68% 0.78% 0.53%
</TABLE>
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
investment adviser. The adviser can terminate this anticipated voluntary
waiver at any time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is
0.50%.
(2) The 12b-1 fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
distributor. Both the Prime Money Market Fund and Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund can pay up to 0.50% of the average daily net assets of
Investment Shares as a 12b-1 fee to the distributor. As of date of this
prospectus, the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund is not paying or
accruing 12b-1 fees. The Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund does not
intend to accrue or pay 12b-1 fees until either a separate class of shares
has been created for certain fiduciary investors or a determination is made
that such investors will be subject to the 12b-1 fees. The Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund can pay up to 0.50% of the average daily net
assets as a 12b-1 fee to the distributor.
(3) Other expenses have been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
custodian for all funds; the voluntary reimbursement by the adviser for the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund; and the voluntary waiver by the
administrator and reimbursement by the adviser for the Prime Money Market
Fund and the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund.
(4) Absent the voluntary waivers and reimbursements explained in the above
footnotes, the Investment Shares Operating Expenses are 1.22% for the Prime
Money Market Fund; 1.50% for the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund;
and 1.21% for the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund.
* Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund currently sells its shares without
class designation. Purchasers of either the Trust Shares or Investment
Shares of the other Shawmut Funds may purchase shares of Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund.
+ As of December 1, 1994, the Management Fees (after waivers) are 0.32% and
0.15% for the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, respectively. The Total Investment Shares
Operating Expenses are 0.56%, excluding 12b-1 fees for the Connecticut/
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder of Investment Shares will bear, either
directly or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and
expenses, see "Administration" and "Investing in Shares." Wire-transferred
redemptions of less than $5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period. As noted in the
table above, the Money Market Funds charge no contingent deferred sales charge.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Prime Money Market Fund........................................................ $7 $22 $38 $85
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund........................................ $8 $25 $43 $97
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund...................................... $5 $17 $30 $66
</TABLE>
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Investment Shares of the Money Market Funds. Prime Money Market Fund and
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund also offer another class of shares
called Trust Shares. Trust Shares and Investment Shares are subject to certain
of the same expenses; however, Investment Shares are subject to a 12b-1 fee of
up to .50 of 1% of average net assets. See "Other Classes of Shares."
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS THE SHAWMUT MONEY MARKET FUNDS
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the Money Market
Funds' independent accountants whose report thereon dated December 16, 1994, is
included in the Annual Report of The Shawmut Funds for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. This table should be read in conjunction with the Money
Market Funds' financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained
from the Money Market Funds.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DIVIDENDS
TO NET ASSETS,
NET ASSET SHAREHOLDERS NET ASSET EXPENSE END OF
YEAR ENDED VALUE, NET FROM NET VALUE, NET WAIVER/ PERIOD
OCTOBER BEGINNING INVESTMENT INVESTMENT END OF TOTAL INVESTMENT REIMBURSEMENT (000
31, OF PERIOD INCOME INCOME PERIOD RETURN+ EXPENSES INCOME (B) OMITTED)
<CAPTION>
INVESTMENT SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993* $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.73% 0.85%(a) 2.36%(a) 0.37%(a) $ 28,758
1994 $1.00 0.03 (0.03) $1.00 3.28% 0.68% 3.33% 0.54% $156,192
<CAPTION>
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993** $1.00 0.001 (0.001) $1.00 0.14% 0.36%(a) 2.12%(a) 5.46%(a) $ 6,582
1994 $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.83% 0.78% 1.99% 0.72% $ 80,663
<CAPTION>
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND++
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993***** $1.00 0.001 (0.001) $1.00 0.12% 0.11%(a) 2.75%(a) 35.31%(a) $ 1,237
1994 $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.99% 0.53% 2.00% 0.68% $ 31,516
<CAPTION>
TRUST SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993*** $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 2.41% 0.58%(a) 2.71%(a) 0.12%(a) $257,851
1994 $1.00 0.03 (0.03) $1.00 3.54% 0.43% 3.58% 0.29% $499,319
<CAPTION>
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1994**** $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 2.08% 0.53%(a) 2.24%(a) 0.47%(a) $ 34,354
<CAPTION>
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND++
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1993***** $1.00 0.001 (0.001) $1.00 0.12% 0.11%(a) 2.75%(a) 35.31%(a) $ 1,237
1994 $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.99% 0.53% 2.00% 0.68% $ 31,516
</TABLE>
* For the period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
** For the period from October 4, 1993 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
*** For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
**** For the period from December 16, 1993 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1994.
***** For the period from October 5, 1993 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
+ Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or
contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
++ Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund currently sells its shares
without class designation.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the
Trust to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. As of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") has established two classes of shares of Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund, known as Trust Shares
and Investment Shares. This prospectus relates only to Investment Shares of
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund, and to
the Shares of Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund. Investment Shares are
sold primarily to financial institutions that rely upon the distribution
services provided by the distributor in the marketing of Investment Shares, as
well as to retail customers of such institutions.
A minimum initial investment of $2,500 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required" or $50 for participants in the
Systematic Investment Program or retirement plan accounts. Investment Shares
are sold at net asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a
sales load imposed by the Money Market Funds.
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS
The shareholders of the Money Market Funds are shareholders of The Shawmut
Funds, which currently consist of Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Fixed
Income Fund, Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Growth Equity
Fund, Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income
Fund, Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund,
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, and Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity
Fund. Shareholders in the Money Market Funds have easy access to the other
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds through an exchange program. The Shawmut Funds
are advised by Shawmut Bank, N.A., and distributed by Federated Securities
Corp.
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Prime Money Market Fund is to provide current
income consistent with stability of principal and liquidity. The investment
objective cannot be changed without the approval of shareholders. While there
is no assurance that the Prime Money Market Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies described
in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING
PRIMARILY IN A DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO OF MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS MATURING IN
THIRTEEN MONTHS OR LESS.
Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies set forth in this
prospectus may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of shareholders.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in these investment
policies becomes effective. The average maturity of these securities, computed
on a dollar-weighted basis, will be 90 days or less.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
The Prime Money Market Fund invests in eligible quality money market
instruments that are either rated in one of the two highest short-term rating
categories by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations ("NRSROs") or are of comparable quality to securities having such
ratings. Examples of these instruments include, but are not limited to:
. domestic issues of corporate debt obligations, including notes, bonds, and
debentures;
. commercial paper, including eurodollar commercial paper ("Europaper");
. certificates of deposit, demand and time deposits, and bankers' acceptances
of domestic banks and other deposit institutions ("Bank Instruments");
. short-term credit facilities, such as demand notes;
. obligations issued or guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest
by the U.S. government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities
("Government Securities"); and
. repurchase agreements.
The Prime Money Market Fund invests only in instruments denominated and
payable in U.S. dollars.
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund is to
provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the CSIT,
consistent with stability of principal and liquidity. The investment objective
cannot be changed without the approval of shareholders. While there is no
assurance that the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund will achieve its
investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment
policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY
INVESTING IN A PORTFOLIO OF CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL SECURITIES (AS DEFINED BELOW)
WITH REMAINING MATURITIES OF THIRTEEN MONTHS OR LESS AT THE TIME OF PURCHASE BY
THE CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND.
Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies described in this
prospectus may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of shareholders.
Shareholders will be notified before any material changes in these policies
become effective. As a matter of investment policy which cannot be changed
without approval of shareholders, the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
invests its assets so that at least 80% of its annual interest income is exempt
from federal regular income tax or at least 80% of the total value of its
assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which is exempt
from federal regular income tax. The average maturity of the securities in the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund's portfolio, computed on a
dollar-weighted basis, will be 90 days or less.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund will
invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its assets will be
invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of Connecticut
and its political subdivisions and financing authorities, and obligations of
other states, territories and possessions of the United States, including the
District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or financing authority of
any of these, the interest
income from which is, in the opinion of qualified legal counsel, exempt from
federal regular income tax and CSIT ("Connecticut Municipal Securities").
Examples of Connecticut Municipal Securities include, but are not limited to:
. municipal commercial paper and other short-term notes;
. variable rate demand notes;
. municipal bonds (including bonds having remaining maturities of less than
thirteen months without demand features);
. municipal leases, including certificates of participation in leases;
. tender option bonds; and
. participation, trust, and partnership interests in any of the foregoing
obligations.
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund is
to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, consistent with
stability of principal and liquidity. The investment objective cannot be
changed without the approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that
the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies
described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
BY INVESTING IN A PORTFOLIO OF MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL SECURITIES (AS DEFINED
BELOW) WITH REMAINING MATURITIES OF THIRTEEN MONTHS OR LESS AT THE TIME OF
PURCHASE BY THE MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND.
Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies described in this
prospectus may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material changes in
these policies become effective. As a matter of investment policy which cannot
be changed without approval of shareholders, the Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund invests its assets so that at least 80% of its annual interest
income is exempt from federal regular income tax or at least 80% of the total
value of its assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which
is exempt from federal regular income tax. The average maturity of the
securities in the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund's portfolio,
computed on a dollar-weighted basis, will be 90 days or less.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund will
invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its assets will be
invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts and its political subdivisions and financing authorities, and
obligations of other states, territories and possessions of the United States,
including the District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or financing
authority of any of these, the interest income from which is, in the opinion
of qualified legal counsel, exempt from federal regular income tax and income
taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts imposed upon non-corporate
taxpayers ("Massachusetts Municipal Securities"). Examples of Massachusetts
Municipal Securities include, but are not limited to:
. municipal commercial paper and other short-term notes;
. variable rate demand notes;
. municipal bonds (including bonds having remaining maturities of less than
thirteen months without demand features);
. municipal leases, including certificates of participation in leases;
. tender option bonds; and
. participation, trust, and partnership interests in any of the foregoing
obligations.
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND NOTES. Variable rate demand notes are long-term
securities (Municipal Securities for the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds and long-term corporate debt instruments for the Prime
Money Market Fund) that have variable or floating interest rates and provide
the Money Market Funds with the right to tender the security for repurchase at
its stated principal amount plus accrued interest. Such securities typically
bear interest at a rate that is intended to cause the securities to trade at
par. The interest rate may float or be adjusted at regular intervals (ranging
from daily to annually), and is normally based on an applicable interest index
or another published interest rate or interest rate index. Most variable rate
demand notes allow the Money Market Funds to demand the repurchase of the
security on not more than seven days prior notice. Other notes only permit the
Money Market Funds to tender the security at the time of each interest rate
adjustment or at other fixed intervals. See "Demand Features." The Money
Market Funds treat variable rate demand notes as maturing on the later of the
date of the next interest rate adjustment or the date on which the Money
Market Funds may next tender the security for repurchase.
RATINGS. The Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities (collectively
referred to as "Municipal Securities"), in which the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds invest must either be rated in one of the two
highest short-term rating categories by one or more NRSROs or be of comparable
quality to securities having such ratings. NRSRO's two highest rating
categories are determined without regard for sub-categories and gradations.
For example, securities rated SP-1+, SP-1, or SP-2 by Standard & Poor's
Ratings Group ("S&P"), MIG-1 or MIG-2 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
("Moody's"), or FIN-1+, FIN-1, and FIN-2 by Fitch Investors Service, Inc.
("Fitch") are all considered rated in one of the two highest short-term rating
categories. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will
follow applicable regulations in determining whether a security rated by more
than one NRSRO can be treated as being in one of the two highest short-term
rating categories. See "Regulatory Compliance."
If a Municipal Security has not been rated by a NRSRO, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' investment adviser
will acquire the security only if it determines that the security is of
comparable quality to securities that have received the requisite ratings. In
this regard, the adviser will generally treat Municipal Securities as eligible
portfolio securities if the issuer has received long-term bond ratings within
the two highest rating categories by a NRSRO with respect to other bonds
issued. The adviser also considers other relevant information in its
evaluation of unrated short-term securities.
For the Prime Money Market Fund's securities, NRSRO's two highest rating
categories are also determined without regard for sub-categories and
gradations. For example, the Prime Money Market Fund's securities rated A-1+,
A-1, or A-2 by S&P, Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, or F-1 (+ or -) or F-2 (+
or -) by Fitch are all considered rated in one of the two highest short-term
rating categories. The Prime Money Market Fund will limit its investments in
securities rated in the second highest short-term rating category, e.g., A-2
by S&P, Prime 2 by Moody's or F-2 (+ or -) by Fitch, to not more than 5% of
its total assets, with not more than 1% invested in the securities of any one
issuer. The Prime Money Market Fund will follow applicable regulations in
determining whether a security rated by more than one NRSRO can be treated as
being in the one of the two highest short-term rating categories. See
"Regulatory Compliance."
CREDIT ENHANCEMENT. Certain of the Money Market Funds' acceptable investments
may have been credit enhanced by a guaranty, letter of credit, or insurance.
The Money Market Funds typically evaluate the credit quality and ratings of
credit enhanced securities based upon the financial condition and ratings of
the party providing the credit enhancement (the "credit enhancer"), rather
than the issuer. Generally, the Prime Money Market Fund will not treat credit
enhanced
securities as having been issued by the credit enhancer for diversification
purposes. However, the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
will not treat credit enhanced securities as having been issued by the credit
enhancer for diversification purposes, unless the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds have invested more than 10% of their respective
assets in securities issued, guaranteed, or otherwise credit enhanced by the
credit enhancer, in which case the securities will be treated as having been
issued both by the issuer and the credit enhancer. The bankruptcy,
receivership, or default of the credit enhancer may adversely affect the
quality and marketability of the underlying security.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds may have more than
25% of their respective total assets invested in securities credit enhanced by
banks or insurance companies.
DEMAND FEATURES. The Money Market Funds may acquire securities that are
subject to puts and standby commitments ("demand features") to purchase the
securities at their principal amount (usually with accrued interest) within a
fixed period (usually seven days) following a demand by a Money Market Fund.
The demand feature may be issued by the issuer of the underlying securities, a
dealer in the securities, or by another third party, and may not be
transferred separately from the underlying security. A Money Market Fund uses
these arrangements to provide liquidity and not to protect against changes in
the market value of the underlying securities. The bankruptcy, receivership,
or default by the issuer of the demand feature, or a default on the underlying
security or other event that terminates the demand feature before its
exercise, will adversely affect the liquidity of the underlying security.
Demand features that are exercisable even after a payment default on the
underlying security may be treated as a form of credit enhancement.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Money Market Funds may invest in
restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities in which a
Money Market Fund may otherwise invest pursuant to its investment objective
and policies but which are subject to restrictions on resale under federal
securities laws. Pursuant to criteria established by the Trustees, certain
restricted securities are considered liquid. To the extent restricted
securities are deemed to be illiquid, each Money Market Fund will limit their
purchase, together with other securities not considered to be liquid, to 10%
of its individual net assets.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Money Market Funds may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These
transactions are arrangements in which the Money Market Funds purchase
securities with payment and delivery scheduled for a future time. The seller's
failure to complete these transactions may cause the Money Market Funds to
miss a price or yield considered to be advantageous. Settlement dates may be a
month or more after entering into these transactions, and the market values of
the securities purchased may vary from the purchase prices. Accordingly, the
Money Market Fund may pay more/less than the market value of the securities on
the settlement date.
The Money Market Funds may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the
adviser deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Money Market Funds may
enter into transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties at
current market values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to purchase
similar securities at later dates. The Money Market Funds may realize
short-term profits or losses upon the sale of such commitments.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. In such proportions as, in the judgment of its
investment adviser, prevailing market conditions warrant, the Prime Money
Market Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest in repurchase
agreements and other mutual funds.
From time to time on a temporary basis, when the investment adviser determines
that market conditions call for a temporary defensive posture, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds may invest in
short-term non-Connecticut/Massachusetts (respectively) municipal tax-exempt
obligations or other taxable, temporary investments. All temporary investments
will satisfy the same credit quality standards as the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' acceptable
investments. See "Ratings" above. Temporary investments include: investments
in other mutual funds; notes issued by or on behalf of municipal or corporate
issuers; marketable obligations issued or guaranteed
by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; other debt
securities; commercial paper; certificates of deposit of banks; and repurchase
agreements (arrangements in which the organization sells a Money Market Fund a
temporary investment and agrees at the time of sale to repurchase it at a
mutually agreed upon time and price).
Although the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds are
permitted to make taxable, temporary investments, there is no current
intention of generating income subject to federal regular income tax, CSIT, or
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, respectively.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Money Market Funds
may invest in the securities of other investment companies but will not,
respectively, own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
investment company, invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in
any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of their respective total
assets in investment companies in general. The Money Market Funds will invest
in other investment companies primarily for the purpose of investing
short-term cash which has not yet been invested in other portfolio
instruments. However, from time to time on a temporary basis, each of the
Money Market Funds may invest exclusively in one other investment company
managed similarly to the appropriate Fund. Shareholders should realize that
when one of the Money Market Funds invests in other investment companies,
certain fund expenses, such as custodian fees and administrative fees, may be
duplicated. The adviser will waive its investment advisory fee on assets
invested in securities of other investment companies.
The following investments and strategies apply only to the
CONNECTICUT/MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS:
MUNICIPAL LEASES. Municipal leases are obligations issued by state and local
governments or authorities to finance the acquisition of equipment and
facilities and may be considered to be illiquid. They may take the form of a
lease, an installment purchase contract, a conditional sales contract, or a
participation certificate in any of the above.
PARTICIPATION INTERESTS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds may purchase interests in Municipal Securities from financial
institutions such as commercial and investment banks, savings and loan
associations, and insurance companies. These interests may take the form of
participations, beneficial interests in a trust, partnership interests, or any
other form of indirect ownership that allows the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds to treat the income from the investment as exempt
from federal regular income tax. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Funds invest in these participation interests in order to obtain credit
enhancement or demand features that would not be available through direct
ownership of the underlying Municipal Securities.
TENDER OPTION BONDS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds may purchase tender option bonds and similar securities. A tender option
bond generally has a long maturity and bears interest at a fixed rate
substantially higher than prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates, and is
coupled with an agreement by a third party, such as a bank, broker-dealer, or
other financial institution, pursuant to which such institution grants the
security holders the option, usually upon not more than seven days notice or
at periodic intervals, to tender their securities to the institution and
receive the face value of the security. In providing the option, the financial
institution receives a fee that reduces the fixed rate of the underlying bond
and results in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
effectively receiving a demand obligation that bears interest at the
prevailing short-term tax exempt rate. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds' adviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the
creditworthiness of the issuer of the tender option bond, the financial
institution providing the option, and any custodian holding the underlying
long-term bond. The bankruptcy, receivership, or default of any of the parties
to the tender option bond will adversely affect the quality and marketability
of the security.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds are non-diversified investment portfolios. As such, there is no limit on
the percentage of assets which can be invested in any single issuer. An
investment in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund,
therefore, will entail greater risk than would exist in a diversified
investment portfolio because the higher percentage of investments among fewer
issuers may
result in greater fluctuation in the total market value of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' portfolios. Any
economic, political, or regulatory developments affecting the value of the
securities in the Connecticut/ Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds'
portfolios will have a greater impact on the total value of the portfolios
than would be the case if the portfolios were diversified among more issuers.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds intend to comply
with Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. This undertaking requires that
at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, with regard to at least 50% of
their respective total assets, no more than 5% of their respective total
assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer; beyond that, no more
than 25% of their respective total assets are invested in the securities of a
single issuer.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL SECURITIES. Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities are generally issued to finance public
works, such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, health-related entities,
transportation-related projects, educational programs, water and pollution
control, and sewer works. They are also issued to repay outstanding
obligations, to raise funds for general operating expenses, and to make loans
to other public institutions and facilities.
Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities include industrial
development bonds issued by or on behalf of public authorities to provide
financing aid to acquire sites or construct and equip facilities for privately
or publicly owned corporations. The availability of this financing encourages
these corporations to locate within the sponsoring communities and thereby
increases local employment.
The two principal classifications of Municipal Securities are "general
obligation" and "revenue" bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by the
issuer's pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment
of principal and interest. Interest on and principal of revenue bonds,
however, are payable only from the revenue generated by the facility financed
by the bond or other specified sources of revenue. Revenue bonds do not
represent a pledge of credit or create any debt of or charge against the
general revenues of a municipality or public authority. Industrial development
bonds are typically classified as revenue bonds.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS. Some securities dealers are willing to sell Connecticut
and Massachusetts Municipal Securities to the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds accompanied by their commitments to repurchase
the Municipal Securities prior to maturity, at the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds' option, for the amortized cost of the Municipal
Securities at the time of repurchase. These arrangements are not used to
protect against changes in the market value of Municipal Securities. They
permit the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds, however, to
remain fully invested and still provide liquidity to satisfy redemptions. The
cost of Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Securities accompanied by these
standby commitments could be greater than the cost of Municipal Securities
without such commitments. Standby commitments are not marketable or otherwise
assignable and have value only to the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds. The default or bankruptcy of a securities dealer giving
such a commitment would not affect the quality of the Connecticut or
Massachusetts Municipal Securities purchased. However, without a standby
commitment, these securities could be more difficult to sell. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds enter into standby
commitments only with those dealers whose credit the investment adviser
believes to be of high quality.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS INVESTMENT RISKS. Yields on Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities depend on a variety of factors, including:
the general conditions of the short-term municipal note market and of the
municipal bond market; the size and maturity of the particular offering; the
maturity of the obligations; and the rating of the issue. Further, any adverse
economic conditions or developments affecting the State of Connecticut and the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts or their municipalities could impact the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' portfolios. The
ability of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds to
achieve their investment objectives also depends on the continuing ability of
the issuers of Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal
Securities and demand features, or the credit enhancers of either, to meet
their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when due.
Investing in Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities which meet the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' quality standards may
not be possible if the State of Connecticut and the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts or their municipalities do not maintain their current credit
ratings. An expanded discussion of the current economic risks associated with
the purchase of Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Securities is contained
in the Combined Statement of Additional Information.
The following investments and strategies apply only to the PRIME MONEY MARKET
FUND:
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The U.S. government securities and other securities in
which the Prime Money Market Fund invests may be purchased pursuant to
repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell U.S.
government securities or other securities to the Prime Money Market Fund and
agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time
and price. To the extent that the original seller does not repurchase the
securities from the Prime Money Market Fund, the Prime Money Market Fund could
receive less than the repurchase price on any sale of such securities.
BANK INSTRUMENTS. The Prime Money Market Fund only invests in Bank
Instruments either issued by an institution having capital, surplus and
undivided profits over $100 million, or insured by the Bank Insurance Fund
("BIF") or the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). Bank Instruments
may include Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit ("ECDs"), Yankee Certificates
of Deposit ("Yankee CDs") and Eurodollar Time Deposits ("ETDs"). The Prime
Money Market Fund will treat securities credit enhanced with a bank's letter
of credit as Bank Instruments.
SHORT-TERM CREDIT FACILITIES. Demand notes are short-term borrowing
arrangements between a corporation and an institutional lender (such as the
Prime Money Market Fund) payable upon demand by either party. The notice
period for demand typically ranges from one to seven days, and the party may
demand full or partial payment. The Prime Money Market Fund may also enter
into, or acquire participations in, short-term revolving credit facilities
with corporate borrowers. Demand notes and other short-term credit
arrangements usually provide for floating or variable rates of interest.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS FOLLOW A NUMBER OF GUIDELINES IN MANAGING THEIR
PORTFOLIOS IN ORDER TO LIMIT INVESTMENT RISKS.
The following investment limitations apply only to CONNECTICUT/MASSACHUSETTS
MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS:
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will not borrow
money directly or pledge securities except, under certain circumstances, they
may borrow up to one-third of the value of their respective total assets and
pledge up to 10% of the value of total assets to secure such borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without shareholder
approval. The following limitation, however, can be changed by the Trustees
without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in this limitation becomes effective.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will not invest
more than 5% of their respective total assets in industrial development bonds
or other Municipal Securities when the payment of principal and interest is
the responsibility of companies (or guarantors, where applicable) with less
than three years of continuous operations, including the operation of any
predecessor.
The following investment limitations apply only to PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND:
The Prime Money Market Fund will not borrow money directly or pledge
securities except under certain circumstances. The Prime Money Market Fund may
borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets either directly or
through reverse repurchase agreements and pledge up to 10% of the value of its
total assets to secure such borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without shareholder
approval. The following limitation, however, can be changed by the Trustees
without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in this limitation becomes effective.
The Prime Money Market Fund will not invest more than 5% of the value of its
total assets in securities of issuers which have records of less than three
years of continuous operations, including the operation of any predecessor.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
The Money Market Funds may follow non-fundamental operational policies that
are more restrictive than their respective fundamental investment limitations,
as set forth in this prospectus and its Combined Statement of Additional
Information, in order to comply with applicable laws and regulations,
including the provisions of and regulations under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended. In particular, the Money Market Funds will comply with
the various requirements of Rule 2a-7 which regulates money market mutual
funds. Each of the Money Market Funds will determine the effective maturity of
its respective investments, as well as its ability to consider a security as
having received the requisite short-term ratings by NRSROs, according to Rule
2a-7. The Money Market Funds may change these operational policies to reflect
changes in the laws and regulations without the approval of its shareholders.
ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE MANAGED BY A BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
The Trustees are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's
responsibilities between meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
PURSUANT TO AN INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT WITH THE TRUST, INVESTMENT
DECISIONS FOR THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS ARE MADE BY SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. (THE
"ADVISER"), SUBJECT TO DIRECTION BY THE TRUSTEES.
The Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Money Market Funds and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio
instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from the respective assets of
the Money Market Funds.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal to .50 of 1% of
each of the Money Market Funds' average daily net assets. The Adviser has
undertaken to waive a portion of its advisory fee, up to the amount of the
advisory fee, to reimburse each of the Money Market Funds for operating
expenses in excess of limitations established by certain states. The Adviser
may further voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse any of the
Money Market Funds for certain operating expenses. The Adviser can terminate
such voluntary waiver or reimbursement policy with any of the Money Market
Funds at any time at its sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND
SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION, AND ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
MANAGED COMMINGLED FUNDS FOR OVER FIFTY YEARS. AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1994, SHAWMUT
NATIONAL CORPORATION, THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES INCLUDING SHAWMUT BANK, N.A.,
MANAGED MORE THAN $15 BILLION IN TOTAL ASSETS. SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. HAS SERVED
AS AN ADVISER TO MUTUAL FUNDS SINCE THE INCEPTION OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ON
DECEMBER 1, 1992.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., a national banking association, along with Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, National Association and Shawmut Bank NH, are the principal
subsidiaries of Shawmut National Corporation, a super-regional bank holding
company formed on February 29, 1988, and based in southern New England.
Shawmut National Corporation serves consumers through its network of banking
offices with a full range of deposit and lending products, as well as
investment services. As part of their regular banking operations, Shawmut Bank
may make loans to public companies. Thus, it may be possible, from time to
time, for the Money Market Funds to hold or acquire the securities of issuers
which are also lending clients of Shawmut Bank. The lending relationship will
not be a factor in the selection of securities. The principal executive
offices of the investment adviser are located at One Federal Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02211.
DISTRIBUTION OF INVESTMENT SHARES
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. IS THE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTOR FOR INVESTMENT SHARES.
Federated Securities Corp., Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November
14, 1969, and is the principal distributor for a number of investment
companies. Federated Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Under the distribution plan adopted in accordance with
Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1 (the "Plan"), each of the Money Market Funds
will pay to the distributor an amount computed at an annual rate of up to .50
of 1% of the average daily net asset value of the Investment Shares of each of
the Money Market Funds, to finance any activity which is principally intended
to result in the sale of Investment Shares subject to the Plan.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation under the Plan.
The distributor may select financial institutions such as banks, fiduciaries,
custodians for public funds, investment advisers, and broker/dealers
("brokers") to provide distribution and/or administrative services as agents
for their clients or customers who own Investment Shares of the Money Market
Funds. Administrative services may include, but are not limited to, the
following functions: providing office space, equipment, telephone facilities,
and various clerical, supervisory, computer, and other personnel as necessary
or beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder accounts and records;
processing purchase and redemption transactions and automatic investments of
client account cash balances; answering routine client inquiries; assisting
clients in changing dividend options, account designations, and addresses; and
providing such other services as may reasonably be requested.
The distributor will pay financial institutions a fee based upon the
Investment Shares subject to the Plan and owned by their clients or customers.
The schedules of such fees and the basis upon which such fees will be paid
will be determined, from time to time, by the distributor.
The Plan is a "compensation" type plan. As such, the Money Market Funds make
no payments to the distributor except as described above. Therefore, the Money
Market Funds do not pay for unreimbursed expenses of the distributor,
including amounts expended by the distributor in excess of amounts received by
it from the Money Market Funds interest, carrying, or other financing charges
in connection with excess amounts expended, or the distributor's overhead
expenses. However, the distributor may be able to recover such amounts or may
earn a profit from future payments made by the Money Market Funds under the
Plan.
OTHER PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.__The distributor may also pay
financial institutions a fee based on the average net asset value of shares of
their customers invested in a Money Market Fund for providing administrative
services. This fee is in addition to the amounts paid under the distribution
plan for administrative services, and, if paid, will be reimbursed by the
Adviser and not a Money Market Fund.
A Money Market Fund's investment adviser or its affiliates may also offer to
pay a fee from their own assets to financial institutions as financial
assistance for providing substantial marketing and sales support. The support
may include sponsoring sales, educational and training seminars for their
employees, providing sales literature, and engineering computer software
programs that emphasize the attributes of a Money Market Fund. Such assistance
will be predicated upon the amount of shares the dealer sells or may sell,
and/or upon the type and nature of sales or operational support furnished by
the financial institution. These payments will be made by a Money Market
Fund's investment adviser and will not be made from the assets of a Money
Market Fund.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as a
commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from being an underwriter
or distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is
deemed to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current restrictions on
depository institutions, the Trustees will consider appropriate changes in the
services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"), Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, provides the Money Market Funds with certain
administrative personnel and services necessary to operate the Money Market
Funds, such as legal and accounting services. FAS provides these at an annual
rate as specified below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MAXIMUM AVERAGE AGGREGATED DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE NET ASSETS OF THE TRUST
<S> <C>
.150 of 1% First $250 million
.125 of 1% Next $250 million
.100 of 1% Next $250 million
.075 of 1% Over $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received by FAS during any fiscal year shall be at
least $50,000 for each of the Money Market Funds. FAS may voluntarily choose
to waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. Shawmut Bank, N.A., One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Money Market Funds.
Under the Custodian Agreement, Shawmut Bank, N.A., holds the Money Market
Funds' portfolio securities in safekeeping and keeps all necessary records and
documents relating to its duties.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
SERVICES. Federated Services Company, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for
the Money Market Funds. It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping
services with respect to each of the Money Market Funds' portfolio
investments.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly, 2510
Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222, and Dickstein, Shapiro &
Morin, L.L.P., 2101 L Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20037.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The independent accountants for the Money Market
Funds are Price Waterhouse LLP, 160 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02110.
NET ASSET VALUE
THE TERM "NET ASSET VALUE" REFERS TO THE VALUE OF ONE MONEY MARKET FUND SHARE.
The Money Market Funds attempt to stabilize the net asset value of their
respective shares at $1.00. The net asset value per share is determined by
dividing the sum of the market value of all securities and other assets, less
liabilities, by the number of shares outstanding. The Money Market Funds cannot
guarantee that the net asset value of their respective shares will always
remain at $1.00 per share.
INVESTING IN SHARES
YOU CAN BUY INVESTMENT SHARES BY FEDERAL RESERVE WIRE, MAIL, OR TRANSFER, AS
EXPLAINED BELOW.
Shares of the Money Market Funds are sold by the distributor on days on which
the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for
business. Shares of the Money Market Funds may also be purchased in branches of
Shawmut Bank, N.A., Shawmut Bank Connecticut, National Association, Shawmut
Bank NH, and their affiliates (collectively, "Shawmut Bank"), from certain
brokers which have offices located in branches of Shawmut Bank under lease
agreements with Shawmut Bank. Offices of the brokers located in branches of
Shawmut Bank are open on days on which each of Shawmut Bank and the New York
Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for business. Call
1-800-SHAWMUT for the name and telephone number of the broker located in the
Shawmut Bank branch nearest you. Texas residents must purchase, exchange, and
redeem Investment Shares through Federated Securities Corp. at 1-800-356-2805.
The Money Market Funds reserve the right to reject any purchase request.
THROUGH A BROKER. An investor may call a broker to receive information and to
place an order to purchase Investment Shares. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT to speak with
a broker or for referral to a broker serving your area. Orders placed through a
broker are considered received when payment is converted to federal funds and
the applicable Money Market Fund is notified of the purchase order. The
completion of the purchase transaction will generally occur within one business
day after a broker receives a purchase order. Purchase orders must be received
by a broker before 11:00 a.m. (Eastern time) and must be transmitted by a
broker to the applicable Money Market Fund before 12:00 noon (Eastern time) in
order for Investment Shares to be purchased at that day's public offering
price.
Payments must be made by either check, wire transfer of federal funds or
federal funds deposited into a deposit account established by a shareholder at
Shawmut Bank. Payment is normally made through a debit to the deposit account
no later than the business day following the conversion of a check into federal
funds. In addition, Investment Shares may be purchased through other brokers or
dealers who have sales agreements with the Money Market Funds' distributor.
DIRECTLY FROM THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS. An investor may place an order to
purchase Investment Shares directly from the Money Market Funds. To do so call
1-800-SHAWMUT to request a new account form. Once received complete and sign
the form; enclose a check made payable to Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund, Shawmut Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Prime Money
Market Fund--Investment Shares (as appropriate); and mail to The Shawmut Funds,
c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
The order is considered received after the check is converted into federal
funds and the transfer agent establishes a shareholder account for the
investor. This is generally the next business day after the Fund receives the
check.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT IS $2,500, OR $500 IN THE CASE OF RETIREMENT
PLAN ACCOUNTS.
The minimum initial investment in Investment Shares by an investor is $2,500,
or $500 in the case of retirement plan accounts. Subsequent investments by
participants in the Systematic Investment Program, as described in this
prospectus,
or by retirement plan accounts, must be in amounts of at least $50. Subsequent
investments by all other investors must be in amounts of at least $100. The
Money Market Funds may waive the initial minimum investment for employees of
Shawmut Bank and its affiliates, from time to time.
WHAT SHARES COST
INVESTMENT SHARES ARE SOLD AT THEIR NET ASSET VALUE NEXT DETERMINED AFTER AN
ORDER IS RECEIVED.
The net asset value is determined at 12:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time),
Monday through Friday, except on: (i) days on which there are not sufficient
changes in the value of a Money Market Fund's portfolio securities that its net
asset value might be materially affected; (ii) days during which no shares are
tendered for redemption and no orders to purchase shares are received; or (iii)
on the following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Money Market Funds Investment Shares are sold at their net asset value next
determined after an order is received without a sales load.
EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR MONEY MARKET FUND SHARES
Investors may exchange certain Municipal Securities, or a combination of
securities and cash, for Shares of Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, respectively. The securities and any
cash must have a market value of at least $2,500. Each of these Funds reserves
the right to determine the acceptability of securities to be exchanged.
Securities accepted by the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund are valued in the same manner as the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund values its assets. Investors wishing to exchange securities
should first contact Federated Securities Corp.
When shares are purchased by exchange of Connecticut Municipal Securities or
Massachusetts Municipal Securities, the proceeds from the redemption of those
shares are not available until the transfer agent is reasonably certain that
the transfer has settled, which can take up to five business days.
SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Once an account in a Money Market Fund has been opened, shareholders may add to
their investment on a regular basis in a minimum amount of $50. Under this
program, Money Market Funds may be automatically withdrawn periodically from
the shareholder's checking account and invested in Investment Shares at the net
asset value next determined after an order is received by a Money Market Fund.
A shareholder may apply for participation in this program through a broker or
the distributor.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However, certain
institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to
minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent charges
a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Certain
institutions holding Investment Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial, or
similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or in
addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees for
other services provided which may be related to the ownership of Investment
Shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be read together with any agreement
between the customer and the institution with regard to the services provided,
the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations
imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Money Market Funds, Federated Services Company
maintains a share account for each shareholder of record. Share certificates
are not issued unless requested by contacting a broker in writing.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to each
shareholder of record. Monthly statements are sent to report account activity
during the previous month, including dividends paid during the period.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared daily and paid monthly to all shareholders invested in
each Money Market Fund on the record date. Investment Shares purchased by wire
before 11:00 a.m. (Eastern time) begin earning dividends that day. Investment
Shares purchased by check begin earning dividends on the next business day
after the check is converted by a broker into federal funds.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by a Money Market Fund, if any, will be distributed to
that Money Market Fund's shareholders at least once every 12 months.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE
EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange Investment Shares, with a minimum
net asset value of $1,000, except retirement plan accounts, which must have a
minimum net asset value of $500, for shares of the same designated class of
other funds advised by Shawmut Bank. Shares of funds with a sales load may be
exchanged at net asset value for shares of other funds with an equal sales
load, a lower sales load or no sales load. Shares of funds with no sales load,
or a lower sales load, acquired by direct purchase or reinvestment of dividends
on such shares may be exchanged for shares of funds with a sales load, or a
higher sales load, at net asset value, plus the applicable sales load or
additional incremental sales load, as the case may be, imposed by the fund
shares being purchased.
When an exchange is made from a fund with a sales load to a fund with no sales
load, the shares exchanged and additional shares which have been purchased by
reinvesting dividends on such shares retain the character of the exchanged
shares for purposes of exercising further exchange privileges; thus, an
exchange of such shares for shares of a fund with a sales load would be a net
asset value.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of such fund
being acquired. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder must receive a copy of
the current prospectus of the class of the fund into which an exchange is to be
effected.
The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in
which the fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Upon receipt of
proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, Investment Shares
submitted for exchange will be redeemed at the next-determined net asset value.
Written exchange instructions may require a signature guarantee. Exercise of
this privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes and,
depending on the circumstances, a short- or long-term capital gain or loss may
be realized. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time.
Shareholders will be notified of the modification or termination of the
exchange privilege. A shareholder may obtain further information on the
exchange privilege by calling a broker.
EXCHANGE-BY-TELEPHONE. Instructions for exchanges between participating funds
which are part of the Trust may be given by calling a broker or by calling the
Money Market Funds. Call 1-800-SHAWMUT to speak with a broker, or for referral
to a broker serving your area. To utilize the exchange-by-telephone service, a
shareholder must complete an authorization form permitting a Shawmut Fund to
honor telephone instructions. The authorization is included in the shareholder
account application. Investment Shares may be exchanged by telephone only
between fund accounts having identical shareholder registrations. Exchange
instructions given by telephone may be electronically recorded.
Any Investment Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by
telephone, but must be forwarded to the transfer agent and deposited to the
shareholder's mutual fund account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions must be received before 11:00 a.m. (Eastern
time) for Investment Shares to be exchanged the same day. The telephone
exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will
be notified of such modification or termination. Shareholders may have
difficulty in making exchanges by telephone through a broker or the Money
Market Funds during times of drastic economic or market changes. If a
shareholder cannot contact a broker or the Money Market Funds by telephone, it
is recommended that an exchange request be made in writing and sent by
overnight mail to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Money Market Funds, they may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
YOU CAN REDEEM INVESTMENT SHARES BY MAIL OR TELEPHONE. TO ENSURE YOUR SHARES
ARE REDEEMED EXPEDITIOUSLY, PLEASE FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES EXPLAINED BELOW.
The Money Market Funds redeem Investment Shares at their net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request.
Redemptions will be made on days on which the Money Market Funds compute their
net asset value. Requests for redemptions can be made by telephone or in
writing by contacting a broker or directly from the Money Market Funds.
Redemption requests received prior to 2:00 p.m. (Eastern time) will be effected
on the same business day.
THROUGH A BROKER
Shareholders may redeem Investment Shares by calling their broker to request
the redemption. Investment Shares will be redeemed at the net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request. A
broker is responsible for promptly submitting redemption requests and for
maintaining proper written records of redemption instructions received from the
Money Market Funds' shareholders. In order to effect a redemption on the same
business day as a request, a broker is responsible for the timely transmission
of the redemption request to the appropriate Money Market Fund.
Before a broker may request redemption by telephone on behalf of a shareholder,
an authorization form permitting the Money Market Funds to accept redemption
requests by telephone must first be completed. This authorization is included
in shareholder's account application. Redemption instruction given by telephone
may be electronically recorded. In the event of drastic economic or market
changes, a shareholder may experience difficulty in redeeming by telephone. If
such a case should occur, it is recommended that a redemption request be made
in writing and sent by overnight mail to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer
Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Money Market Funds, they may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
DIRECTLY FROM THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
BY MAIL. A shareholder may redeem Investment Shares by sending a written
request to The Shawmut Funds, c/o Transfer Agency, 1001 Liberty Avenue,
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779. The written request should include the
shareholder's name, the Money Market Fund's name and class of shares name, the
account number, and the share or dollar amount requested. If share certificates
have been issued, they must be properly endorsed and should be sent by
registered or certified mail with the written request. Shareholders should call
the Money Market Funds for assistance in redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record
with the Money Market Funds, or a redemption payable other than to the
shareholder of record must have signatures on written redemption requests
guaranteed by:
. a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
. a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
. a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured by
the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC;
or
. any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Money Market Funds do not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary
public.
The Money Market Funds and their transfer agent have adopted standards for
accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions. The Money
Market Funds may elect in the future to limit eligible signature guarantors
to institutions that are members of a signature guarantee program. The
Money Market Funds and their transfer agent reserve the right to amend
these standards at any time without notice.
RECEIVING PAYMENT
Redemption payments will generally be made directly to the account
maintained by an investor with Shawmut Bank. This deposit is normally made
within one business day, but in no event more than seven days, after the
redemption request, provided the transfer agent has received payment from
the shareholder. The net asset value of Investment Shares redeemed is
determined, and dividends, if any, are paid up to and including, the day
prior to the day that a redemption request is processed. Pursuant to
instructions from a broker, redemption proceeds may be transferred from a
shareholder account by check or by wire.
BY CHECK. Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one business
day, but in no event more than seven days, after receipt of a proper
redemption request provided the transfer agent has received payment for
Investment Shares from the Shareholder.
BY WIRE. Requests to wire proceeds from redemptions received before 4:00
p.m. (Eastern time) will be honored the following business day after a
broker receives proper instructions. Applicable charges are imposed on a
shareholder's account maintained with Shawmut Bank.
CHECKWRITING
At the shareholder's request, a broker will establish a checking account
for redeeming Investment Shares. With a Money Market Fund checking account,
Investment Shares may be redeemed simply by writing a check. Checks must be
written in a minimum amount of the lesser of $500.00 or the current account
balance. The redemption will be made at the net asset value on the date
that the check is presented to the appropriate Money Market Fund. A check
may not be written to close an account. For further information, contact
your a broker Investment Specialist or the appropriate Money Market Fund.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Money
Market Funds may redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the
shareholder if the account balance falls below a required minimum of
$2,500, or $500 in the case of retirement plan accounts. This requirement
does not apply, however, if the balance falls below $2,500 or $500,
respectively, because of changes in a Money Market Fund's net asset value.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is notified
in writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to meet the
minimum requirement.
SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PROGRAM
Shareholders who desire to receive payments of a predetermined amount may
take advantage of the Systematic Withdrawal Program. Under this program,
Investment Shares are redeemed to provide for periodic withdrawal payments
in an amount directed by the shareholder. Depending upon the amount of the
withdrawal payments, the amount of dividends
paid and capital gains distributions with respect to Investment Shares,
redemptions may reduce, and eventually deplete, the shareholder's
investment in the Money Market Funds. For this reason, payments under this
program should not be considered as yield or income on the shareholder's
investment in the Money Market Funds' Investment Shares. To be eligible to
participate in this program, a shareholder must have an account value of at
least $10,000. A shareholder may apply for participation in this program
through a broker.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Money Market Funds are obligated to redeem Investment Shares solely in
cash up to $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of shares of each Money
Market Fund, whichever is less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day
period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the Trustees
determine that further cash payments will have a material adverse effect on
remaining shareholders. In such a case, the Money Market Funds will pay all
or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio instruments,
valued in the same way as a Money Market Fund determines net asset value.
The portfolio instruments will be selected in a manner that the Trustees
deem fair and equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is
made in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them
before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of their
securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
EACH INVESTMENT SHARE OF A MONEY MARKET FUND GIVES THE SHAREHOLDER ONE VOTE IN
TRUSTEE ELECTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS SUBMITTED TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TRUST FOR
VOTE.
All shares of each portfolio in the Trust have equal voting rights except that,
in matters affecting only a particular fund or class, only shareholders of that
fund or class are entitled to vote. As a Massachusetts business trust, the
Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder approval
will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust or a Money Market Fund's
operation and for the election of Trustees under certain circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of the shareholders shall be called by the Trustees
upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding
shares of the Trust.
As of December 12, 1994, Olsen & Co., acting in various capacities for various
accounts, was the owner of record of 17,269,924 shares (47.81%) of
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund. As of December 12, 1994, Shawmut
Bank, (Deposit Balancing), acting in various capacities for various accounts,
was the owner of record of 63,187,088 shares (80.36%) of Investment Shares of
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for acts or obligations of the Trust on behalf
of a Money Market Fund. To protect shareholders of a Money Market Fund, the
Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim the
liability of shareholders of a Money Market Fund for acts or obligations of the
Trust. These documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in each
agreement, obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into or
sign on behalf of the Money Market Funds.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations on behalf of a Money Market Fund, the Trust is required to use the
property of that Money Market Fund to protect or compensate the shareholder. On
request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against a
shareholder of the Money Market Funds for any act or obligation of the Trust on
behalf of the Money Market Funds. Therefore, financial loss resulting from
liability as a shareholder of the Money Market Funds will occur only if the
Trust cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments
against them from the assets of the Money Market Funds.
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS
Banking laws and regulations presently prohibit a bank holding company
registered under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or any bank or
non-bank affiliate thereof from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or
distributing the shares of a registered, open-end investment company
continuously engaged in the issuance of its shares, and prohibit banks
generally from issuing, underwriting, selling, or distributing securities.
However, such banking laws and regulations do not prohibit such a holding
company affiliate or banks generally from acting as investment adviser,
transfer agent, or custodian to such an investment company or from purchasing
shares of such a company as agent for and upon the order of such a customer.
Shawmut Bank is subject to such banking laws and regulations.
Shawmut Bank believes, based upon the advice of its counsel, that it may
perform the services for the Money Market Funds contemplated by its advisory
agreement with the Trust without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other
applicable banking laws or regulations. Changes in either federal or state
statutes and regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks and
their subsidiaries or affiliates, as well as further judicial or
administrative decisions or interpretations of such or future statutes and
regulations, could prevent Shawmut Bank from continuing to perform all or a
part of the above services for its customers and/or the Money Market Funds. If
it were prohibited from engaging in these customer-related activities, the
Trustees would consider alternative advisers and means of continuing available
investment services. In such event, changes in the operation of the Money
Market Funds may occur, including possible termination of any automatic or
other Money Market Fund share investment and redemption services then being
provided by Shawmut Bank. It is not expected that existing shareholders would
suffer any adverse financial consequences (if another adviser with equivalent
abilities to Shawmut Bank is found) as a result of any of these occurrences.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Money Market Funds will pay no federal income tax because each Money Market
Fund expects to meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended,
applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the special tax
treatment afforded to such companies.
Each Money Market Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for federal
income tax purposes so that income (including capital gains) and losses
realized by The Shawmut Funds' other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by each Money Market Fund.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax on
any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether dividends
and distributions are received in cash or as additional Investment Shares.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status
of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
CONNECTICUT TAX CONSIDERATIONS
As applied to Connecticut resident individuals, estates and trusts owning
shares in the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, the CSIT taxes items of
income derived from such shares in a variety of ways.
Distributions which are tax-exempt interest dividends under the federal income
tax are not subject to the CSIT to the extent that such distributions are
derived from interest on obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of
Connecticut or its instrumentalities or by State municipalities ("Connecticut
obligations"), or to the extent that such dividends are derived from interest
on obligations, the income from which federal law forbids the states to tax.
All other tax-exempt interest dividends distributed by the Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund are subject to the CSIT.
Regarding proper treatment of distributions from the Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund which are capital gains dividends for federal income tax
purposes and which are derived from the sale or exchange of Connecticut
obligations, shareholders should consult their local tax adviser.
All other distributions from the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund are
subject to the CSIT.
For purposes of the CSIT, a shareholder's Connecticut tax basis in the shares
of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund will be the federal adjusted tax
basis of such shareholder, and any gain realized for federal income tax
purposes on the disposition of shares in the Connecticut Municipal Money Market
Fund will constitute taxable gain for purposes of the CSIT.
The Connecticut corporation business tax ("CCBT") is imposed on corporations
and certain other entities. Distributions from the Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund to a shareholder subject to the CCBT are not eligible for the
dividends received deduction under the CCBT and, therefore, are included in the
taxable income of a taxpayer to the extent such distributions are treated as
either exempt-interest dividends or capital gains dividends for federal income
tax purposes. The Connecticut Department of Revenue Services has issued a
letter ruling which has the effect of treating all other distributions from the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund as eligible for the CCBT dividends
received deduction. Any gain realized for federal income tax purposes on the
disposition of shares in the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund is
includable in the gross income of a shareholder subject to the CCBT.
MASSACHUSETTS TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, dividends paid by the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund representing interest payments on
municipal obligations issued by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or a
political subdivision thereof (or interest on obligations of United States
territories or possessions to the extent exempt from taxation by the states
pursuant to federal law) will be exempt from Massachusetts individual income
tax. Accordingly, shareholders of the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
who are residents of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts will not be subject to
Massachusetts individual income tax on dividends paid by the Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund to the extent such dividends are derived from
interest on municipal obligations which would be tax-exempt if directly
received by such shareholder, whether such dividends are taken in cash or
reinvested in additional shares of the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund.
Massachusetts corporations must include all dividends paid by the Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund in their net income, and the value of their shares
of stock in the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund in their net worth,
when computing the Massachusetts excise taxes on corporations.
OTHER STATE AND LOCAL TAXES
Income from the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund is not
necessarily free from regular state income taxes in states other than
Connecticut/Massachusetts, as appropriate, or from personal property taxes.
State laws differ on this issue and shareholders are urged to consult their own
tax advisers regarding the status of their accounts under state and local tax
laws.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund offer a
separate classes of shares known as Trust Shares. Trust Shares are sold
primarily to accounts for which Shawmut Bank, N.A., or its affiliates, act in
a fiduciary or agency capacity. Trust Shares are sold at net asset value,
without a sales load, and without a Rule 12b-1 Plan. Investments in Trust
Shares are subject to a minimum initial investment of $2,500.
The amount of dividends payable to Trust Shares will exceed that of Investment
Shares by the difference between class expenses and distribution expenses
borne by shares of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of shares.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
FROM TIME TO TIME THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS ADVERTISE THEIR YIELD, EFFECTIVE YIELD
AND TAX-EQUIVALENT YIELD FOR INVESTMENT SHARES.
The yield of Investment Shares represents the annualized rate of income earned
on an investment in Investment Shares over a seven-day period. It is the
annualized dividends earned during the period on the investment, shown as a
percentage of the investment.
The effective yield is calculated similarly to the yield, but, when annualized,
the income earned by an investment in Investment Shares is assumed to be
reinvested daily. The effective yield will be slightly higher than the yield
because of the compounding effect of this assumed reinvestment.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Funds is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect
the taxable yield that the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds would have had to earn to equal its actual yield, assuming a 32.50% and
40.00% combined federal and state tax rate for Connecticut and Massachusetts,
respectively, for and assuming that income is 100% tax-exempt.
Advertisements and other sales literature may also refer to total return. Total
return represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the value of
an investment in Investment Shares after reinvesting all income distributions.
It is calculated by dividing that change by the initial investment and is
expressed as a percentage.
Yield, effective yield and tax-equivalent yield will be calculated separately
for Trust Shares and Investment Shares. Because Investment Shares are subject
to 12b-1 fees, the yield, effective yield and tax-equivalent yield of Trust
Shares, for the same period, will exceed that of Investment Shares.
From time to time, the Money Market Funds may advertise their performance for
Investment Shares using certain financial publications and/or compare their
performance to certain indices.
Further information about the performance of the Money Market Funds is
contained in the Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which
can be obtained free of charge.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Administrative Services
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corporation
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P.
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
LIMITED TERM INCOME
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME
FIXED INCOME
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY
GROWTH EQUITY
SMALL CAPITALIZATION
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY
CALL 1-800-SHAWMUT
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE
SHAWMUT FAMILY OF FUNDS
[LOGO] 820482693
820482776
820482792
3120921A-R (12/94)
[LOGO]
SHAWMUT
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
PROSPECTUS
TRUST SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET
DECEMBER 31, 1994
SHAWMUT PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
THE SHAWMUT MONEY MARKET FUNDS SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL
MONEY MARKET FUND
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL
MONEY MARKET FUND
TRUST SHARES--COMBINED PROSPECTUS
The shares offered by this prospectus represent interests in Trust Shares of
the money market portfolios (collectively, the "Money Market Funds" or
individually, as appropriate in context, the "Fund") of The Shawmut Funds (the
"Trust"), an open-end management investment company (a mutual fund). In
addition to the Money Market Funds, the Trust consists of the following
separate investment portfolios, each having a distinct investment objective and
policies:
INCOME FUNDS EQUITY FUNDS
Shawmut Limited Term Income Fund Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund
Shawmut Intermediate Government
Income Fund Shawmut Growth Equity Fund
Shawmut Fixed Income Fund Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity Fund
Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund
Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate
Municipal Income Fund
This combined prospectus contains the information you should read and know
before you invest in the Money Market Funds. Keep this prospectus for future
reference. The Money Market Funds have also filed a Combined Statement of
Additional Information for Trust Shares and Investment Shares dated December
31, 1994, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information
contained in the Combined Statement of Additional Information is incorporated
by reference into this prospectus. You may request a copy of the Combined
Statement of Additional Information free of charge, obtain other information,
or make inquiries about the Money Market Funds by writing or calling the Trust.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
EACH OF THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS ATTEMPTS TO MAINTAIN A STABLE NET ASSET VALUE OF
$1.00 PER SHARE; THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT EACH OF THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
WILL BE ABLE TO DO SO.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF
SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, AND ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY.
Prospectus dated December 31, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYNOPSIS................................................................... 2
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EXPENSE SUMMARY............................................................ 3
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS....................................................... 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INFORMATION........................................................ 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS..................................................... 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES.................................................... 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS......................................... 8
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADMINISTRATION............................................................ 13
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE........................................................... 16
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTING IN SHARES....................................................... 16
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE........................................................ 18
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REDEEMING SHARES.......................................................... 19
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION................................................... 21
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS.................................................... 21
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TAX INFORMATION........................................................... 22
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES................................................... 23
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PERFORMANCE INFORMATION................................................... 24
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYNOPSIS
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES
The Shawmut Funds offer you a convenient, affordable way to participate in
separate, professionally managed portfolios of securities. This prospectus
relates only to the Money Market Funds of the Trust.
MONEY MARKET FUNDS
SHAWMUT PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
("Prime Money Market Fund") seeks current income, consistent with stability of
principal and liquidity, by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of
money market instruments maturing in thirteen months or less.
SHAWMUT CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
("Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund") seeks current income which is
exempt from federal regular income tax and Connecticut state income tax on
individuals, trusts, and estates (the "CSIT"), consistent with stability of
principal and liquidity, by investing primarily in short-term Connecticut
municipal securities, including securities of states, territories, and
possessions of the United States which are not issued by or on behalf of
Connecticut or its political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which
are exempt from CSIT.
SHAWMUT MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
("Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund") seeks current income which is
exempt from federal regular income tax and income taxes imposed by the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, consistent with stability of principal and
liquidity, by investing primarily in short-term Massachusetts municipal
securities, including securities of states, territories, and possessions of the
United States which are not issued by or on behalf of Massachusetts or its
political subdivisions and financing authorities, but which are exempt from
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
BUYING SHARES
A minimum initial investment of $2,500 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required." Trust Shares are currently sold
at net asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a sales load.
FUND MANAGEMENT
The Money Market Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank, N.A., which makes
investment decisions for the Money Market Funds.
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES
As a shareholder, you can easily obtain information about your account by
calling your Shawmut Bank trust officer.
THE SHAWMUT MONEY MARKET FUNDS
EXPENSE SUMMARY Trust Shares
PORTFOLIOS
PRIME CONNECTICUT MASSACHUSETTS
MONEY MUNICIPAL MUNICIPAL
MARKET MONEY MARKET MONEY MARKET
FUND FUND+ FUND*+
SHAREHOLDER TRANSACTION EXPENSES
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Purchases (as a
percentage of offering price) None None None
Maximum Sales Load Imposed
on Reinvested Dividends (as a
percentage of offering price) None None None
Contingent Deferred Sales
Charge (as a percentage of
original purchase price or
redemption proceeds as applicable) None None None
Redemption Fee (as a percentage
of amount redeemed, if applicable) None None None
Exchange Fee None None None
ANNUAL TRUST SHARES OPERATING EXPENSES
(As a percentage of average
net assets)
Management Fee (after
waivers)(1) 0.29% 0.42% 0.42%
12b-1 Fees(2) None None 0.00%
Total Other Expenses (after
waivers and reimbursements)(3) 0.14% 0.11% 0.11%
Total Trust Shares Operating
Expenses (after waivers and
reimbursements)(4) 0.43% 0.53% 0.53%
(1) The management fee has been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
investment adviser. The adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any
time at its sole discretion. The maximum management fee is .50%.
(2) As of the date of this prospectus, the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund is not paying or accruing 12b-1 fees. The Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund does not intend to accrue or pay 12b-1 fees until either a
separate class of shares has been created for certain fiduciary investors or
a determination is made that such investors will be subject to 12b-1 fees.
(3) Other expenses have been reduced to reflect the voluntary waiver by the
custodian for all funds; the voluntary reimbursement by the adviser for the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund; and the voluntary waiver by the
administrator and reimbursement by the adviser for the Prime Money Market
Fund and the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund.
(4) Absent the voluntary waivers and reimbursements explained in the above
footnotes, the Trust Shares Operating Expenses are 0.72% for the Prime Money
Market Fund; 1.00% for the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund; and
1.21% for the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund.
* Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund currently sells its shares without
class designation. Purchasers of either the Trust Shares or Investment
Shares of the other Shawmut Funds may purchase shares of Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund.
+ As of December 1, 1994, the Management Fees (after waivers) are 0.32% and
0.15% for the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, respectively. The Total Trust Share Operating
Expenses are 0.56% for each of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Funds.
The purpose of this table is to assist an investor in understanding the various
costs and expenses that a shareholder of Trust Shares will bear, either directly
or indirectly. For more complete descriptions of the various costs and expenses,
see "Administration" and "Investing in Shares." Wire-transferred redemptions of
less than $5,000 may be subject to additional fees.
EXAMPLE
You would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment assuming (1) 5%
annual return and (2) redemption at the end of each time period. As noted in the
table above, the Money Market Funds charge no contingent deferred sales charge.
1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years
Prime Money Market Fund....... $4 $14 $24 $54
Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund.................. $5 $17 $30 $66
Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund............. $5 $17 $30 $66
THE ABOVE EXAMPLES SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE
EXPENSES. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN.
The information set forth in the foregoing table and example relates only to
Trust Shares of the Money Market Funds. Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
and Prime Money Market Fund also offer another class of shares called Investment
Shares. Trust Shares and Investment Shares are subject to certain of the same
expenses; however, Investment Shares are subject to a 12b-1 fee of up to 0.50 of
1% of average net assets. See "Other Classes of Shares."
Financial Highlights SHAWMUT MONEY MARKET FUNDS
(FOR A SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD)
The following table has been audited by Price Waterhouse LLP, the Money Market
Funds' independent accountants whose report thereon dated December 16, 1994, is
included in the Annual Report of The Shawmut Funds for the fiscal year ended
October 31, 1994, which is incorporated by reference into the Statement of
Additional Information. This table should be read in conjunction with the Money
Markets Funds' financial statements and notes thereto, which may be obtained
from the Money Market Funds.
DIVIDENDS
TO
NET ASSET SHAREHOLDERS NET ASSET
YEAR ENDED VALUE, NET FROM NET VALUE,
OCTOBER BEGINNING INVESTMENT INVESTMENT END OF TOTAL
31, OF PERIOD INCOME INCOME PERIOD RETURN+
INVESTMENT SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
1993* $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.73%
1994 $1.00 0.03 (0.03) $1.00 3.28%
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
1993** $1.00 0.001 (0.001) $1.00 0.14%
1994 $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.83%
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND++
1993***** $1.00 0.001 (0.001) $1.00 0.12%
1994 $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.99%
TRUST SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
1993*** $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 2.41%
1994 $1.00 0.03 (0.03) $1.00 3.54%
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
1994**** $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 2.08%
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND++
1993***** $1.00 0.001 (0.001) $1.00 0.12%
1994 $1.00 0.02 (0.02) $1.00 1.99%
NET ASSETS,
EXPENSE END OF
NET WAIVER/ PERIOD
INVESTMENT REIMBURSEMENT (000
EXPENSES INCOME (b) OMITTED)
INVESTMENT SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
1993** 0.85%(a) 2.36%(a) 0.37%(a) $28,758
1994 0.68% 3.33% 0.54% $156,192
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MAREKT FUND
1993** 0.36%(a) 2.12%(a) 5.46%(a) $6,582
1994 0.78% 1.99% 0.72% $80,663
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND++
1993***** 0.11%(a) 2.75%(a) 35.31%(a) $1,237
1994 0.53% 2.00% 0.68% $31,516
TRUST SHARES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
1993*** 0.58%(a) 2.71%(a) 0.12%(a) $257,851
1994 0.43% 3.58% 0.29% $499,319
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
1994**** 0.53%(a) 2.24%(a) 0.47%(a) $34,354
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND++
1993***** 0.11%(a) 2.75%(a) 35.31%(a) $1,237
1994 0.53% 2.00% 0.68% $31,516
* For the period from February 12, 1993 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
** For the period from October 4, 1993 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
*** For the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
**** For the period from December 16, 1993 (date of initial public
investment) to October 31, 1994.
***** For the period from October 5, 1993 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993.
+ Based on net asset value which does not reflect the sales load or
contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable.
++ Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund currently sells its shares
without class designation.
(a) Computed on an annualized basis.
(b) This voluntary expense decrease is reflected in both the expense and net
investment income ratios shown above.
(See Notes which are an integral part of the Financial Statements)
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under a
Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the
Trust to offer separate series of shares representing interests in separate
portfolios of securities. The shares in any one portfolio may be offered in
separate classes. As of the date of this prospectus, the Board of Trustees
(the "Trustees") has established two classes of shares of Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund, known as Trust Shares
and Investment Shares. This prospectus relates only to Trust Shares of
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund and to the
Shares of Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund.
A minimum initial investment of $2,500 may be required. Subsequent investments
must be in amounts of at least $100, as described in this prospectus in the
section entitled "Minimum Investment Required." Trust shares are sold at net
asset value and are redeemed at net asset value without a contingent deferred
sales charge imposed by the Money Market Funds.
THE SHAWMUT PORTFOLIOS
The shareholders of the Money Market Funds are shareholders of The Shawmut
Funds, which currently consist of Shawmut Connecticut Intermediate Municipal
Income Fund, Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Fixed
Income Fund, Shawmut Growth and Income Equity Fund, Shawmut Growth Equity
Fund, Shawmut Intermediate Government Income Fund, Shawmut Limited Term Income
Fund, Shawmut Massachusetts Intermediate Municipal Income Fund, Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund,
Shawmut Quantitative Equity Fund, and Shawmut Small Capitalization Equity
Fund. Shareholders in the Money Market Funds have easy access to the other
portfolios of The Shawmut Funds through an exchange program. The Shawmut Funds
are advised by Shawmut Bank, N.A., and distributed by Federated Securities
Corp.
OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Prime Money Market Fund is to provide current
income consistent with stability of principal and liquidity. The investment
objective cannot be changed without the approval of shareholders. While there
is no assurance that the Prime Money Market Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies
described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE BY INVESTING
PRIMARILY IN A DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO OF MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS MATURING IN
THIRTEEN MONTHS OR LESS.
Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies set forth in this
prospectus may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these investment policies becomes effective. The average maturity of these
securities, computed on a dollar-weighted basis, will be 90 days or less.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
The Prime Money Market Fund invests in eligible quality money market
instruments that are either rated in one of the two highest short-term rating
categories by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations ("NRSROs") or are of comparable quality to securities having
such ratings. Examples of these instruments include, but are not limited to:
. domestic issues of corporate debt obligations, including notes, bonds, and
debentures;
. commercial paper, including eurodollar commercial paper ("Europaper");
. certificates of deposit, demand and time deposits, and bankers' acceptances
of domestic banks and other deposit institutions ("Bank Instruments");
. short-term credit facilities, such as demand notes;
. obligations issued or guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest
by the U.S. government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities
("Government Securities"); and
. repurchase agreements.
The Prime Money Market Fund invests only in instruments denominated and
payable in U.S. dollars.
CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund is to
provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the CSIT,
consistent with stability of principal and liquidity. The investment objective
cannot be changed without the approval of shareholders. While there is no
assurance that the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund will achieve its
investment objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment
policies described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
BY INVESTING IN A PORTFOLIO OF CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL SECURITIES (AS DEFINED
BELOW) WITH REMAINING MATURITIES OF THIRTEEN MONTHS OR LESS AT THE TIME OF
PURCHASE BY THE CONNECTICUT MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND.
Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies described in this
prospectus may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material changes in
these policies become effective. As a matter of investment policy which cannot
be changed without approval of shareholders, the Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund invests its assets so that at least 80% of its annual interest
income is exempt from federal regular income tax or at least 80% of the total
value of its assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which
is exempt from federal regular income tax. The average maturity of the
securities in the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund's portfolio,
computed on a dollar-weighted basis, will be 90 days or less.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund will
invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its assets will be
invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of
Connecticut and its political subdivisions and financing authorities, and
obligations of other states, territories and possessions of the United States,
including the District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or financing
authority of any of these, the interest
income from which is, in the opinion of qualified legal counsel, exempt from
federal regular income tax and CSIT ("Connecticut Municipal Securities").
Examples of Connecticut Municipal Securities include, but are not limited to:
. municipal commercial paper and other short-term notes;
. variable rate demand notes;
. municipal bonds (including bonds having remaining maturities of less than
thirteen months without demand features);
. municipal leases, including certificates of participation in leases;
. tender option bonds; and
. participation, trust, and partnership interests in any of the foregoing
obligations.
MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund is
to provide current income exempt from federal regular income tax and the
income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, consistent with
stability of principal and liquidity. The investment objective cannot be
changed without the approval of shareholders. While there is no assurance that
the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund will achieve its investment
objective, it endeavors to do so by following the investment policies
described in this prospectus.
INVESTMENT POLICIES
THE MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND PURSUES ITS INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
BY INVESTING IN A PORTFOLIO OF MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL SECURITIES (AS DEFINED
BELOW) WITH REMAINING MATURITIES OF THIRTEEN MONTHS OR LESS AT THE TIME OF
PURCHASE BY THE MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUND.
Unless indicated otherwise, the investment policies described in this
prospectus may be changed by the Trustees without the approval of
shareholders. Shareholders will be notified before any material changes in
these policies become effective. As a matter of investment policy which cannot
be changed without approval of shareholders, the Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund invests its assets so that at least 80% of its annual interest
income is exempt from federal regular income tax or at least 80% of the total
value of its assets are invested in obligations the interest income from which
is exempt from federal regular income tax. The average maturity of the
securities in the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund's portfolio,
computed on a dollar-weighted basis, will be 90 days or less.
ACCEPTABLE INVESTMENTS
Under normal circumstances, the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund will
invest its assets so that at least 65% of the value of its assets will be
invested in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts and its political subdivisions and financing authorities, and
obligations of other states, territories and possessions of the United States,
including the District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or financing
authority of any of these, the interest income from which is, in the opinion
of qualified legal counsel, exempt from federal regular income tax and income
taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts imposed upon non-corporate
taxpayers ("Massachusetts Municipal Securities"). Examples of Massachusetts
Municipal Securities include, but are not limited to:
. municipal commercial paper and other short-term notes;
. variable rate demand notes;
. municipal bonds (including bonds having remaining maturities of less than
thirteen months without demand features);
. municipal leases, including certificates of participation in leases;
. tender option bonds; and
. participation, trust, and partnership interests in any of the foregoing
obligations.
INVESTMENTS, STRATEGIES, AND RISKS
VARIABLE RATE DEMAND NOTES. Variable rate demand notes are long-term
securities (Municipal Securities for the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds and long-term corporate debt instruments for the Prime
Money Market Fund) that have variable or floating interest rates and provide
the Money Market Funds with the right to tender the security for repurchase at
its stated principal amount plus accrued interest. Such securities typically
bear interest at a rate that is intended to cause the securities to trade at
par. The interest rate may float or be adjusted at regular intervals (ranging
from daily to annually), and is normally based on an applicable interest index
or another published interest rate or interest rate index. Most variable rate
demand notes allow the Money Market Funds to demand the repurchase of the
security on not more than seven days prior notice. Other notes only permit the
Money Market Funds to tender the security at the time of each interest rate
adjustment or at other fixed intervals. See "Demand Features." The Money
Market Funds treat variable rate demand notes as maturing on the later of the
date of the next interest rate adjustment or the date on which the Money
Market Funds may next tender the security for repurchase.
RATINGS. The Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities (collectively
referred to as "Municipal Securities") in which the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds invest must either be rated in one of the two
highest short-term rating categories by one or more NRSROs or be of comparable
quality to securities having such ratings. NRSRO's two highest rating
categories are determined without regard for sub-categories and gradations.
For example, securities rated SP-1+, SP-1, or SP-2 by Standard & Poor's Rating
Group ("S&P"), MIG-1 or MIG-2 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"),
or FIN-1+, FIN-1, and FIN-2 by Fitch Investors Service, Inc. ("Fitch") are all
considered rated in one of the two highest short-term rating categories. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will follow applicable
regulations in determining whether a security rated by more than one NRSRO can
be treated as being in one of the two highest short-term rating categories.
See "Regulatory Compliance."
If a Municipal Security has not been rated by a NRSRO, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' investment adviser
will acquire the security only if it determines that the security is of
comparable quality to securities that have received the requisite ratings. In
this regard, the adviser will generally treat Municipal Securities as eligible
portfolio securities if the issuer has received long-term bond ratings within
the two highest rating categories by a NRSRO with respect to other bonds
issued. The adviser also considers other relevant information in its
evaluation of unrated short-term securities.
For the Prime Money Market Fund's securities, NRSRO's two highest rating
categories are also determined without regard for sub-categories and
gradations. For example, the Prime Money Market Fund's securities rated A-1+,
A-1, or A-2 by S&P, Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, or F-1 (+ or -) or F-2 (+
or -) by Fitch are all considered rated in one of the two highest short-term
rating categories. The Prime Money Market Fund will limit its investments in
securities rated in the second highest short-term rating category, e.g., A-2
by S&P, Prime 2 by Moody's or F-2 (+ or -) by Fitch, to not more than 5% of
its total assets, with not more than 1% invested in the securities of any one
issuer. The Prime Money Market Fund will follow applicable regulations in
determining whether a security rated by more than one NRSRO can be treated as
being in the one of the two highest short-term rating categories. See
"Regulatory Compliance."
CREDIT ENHANCEMENT. Certain of the Money Market Funds' acceptable investments
may have been credit enhanced by a guaranty, letter of credit, or insurance.
The Money Market Funds typically evaluate the credit quality and ratings of
credit enhanced securities based upon the financial condition and ratings of
the party providing the credit enhancement (the "credit enhancer"), rather
than the issuer. Generally, the Prime Money Market Fund will not treat credit
enhanced securities as having been issued by the credit enhancer for
diversification
purposes. However, the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
will not treat credit enhanced securities as having been issued by the credit
enhancer for diversification purposes, unless the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds have invested more than 10% of their respective
assets in securities issued, guaranteed, or otherwise credit enhanced by the
credit enhancer, in which case the securities will be treated as having been
issued both by the issuer and the credit enhancer. The bankruptcy,
receivership, or default of the credit enhancer may adversely affect the
quality and marketability of the underlying security.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds may have more than
25% of their respective total assets invested in securities credit enhanced by
banks or insurance companies.
DEMAND FEATURES. The Money Market Funds may acquire securities that are
subject to puts and standby commitments ("demand features") to purchase the
securities at their principal amount (usually with accrued interest) within a
fixed period (usually seven days) following a demand by a Money Market Fund.
The demand feature may be issued by the issuer of the underlying securities, a
dealer in the securities, or by another third party, and may not be
transferred separately from the underlying security. A Money Market Fund uses
these arrangements to provide liquidity and not to protect against changes in
the market value of the underlying securities. The bankruptcy, receivership,
or default by the issuer of the demand feature, or a default on the underlying
security or other event that terminates the demand feature before its
exercise, will adversely affect the liquidity of the underlying security.
Demand features that are exercisable even after a payment default on the
underlying security may be treated as a form of credit enhancement.
RESTRICTED AND ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Money Market Funds may invest in
restricted securities. Restricted securities are any securities in which a
Money Market Fund may otherwise invest pursuant to its investment objective
and policies but which are subject to restrictions on resale under federal
securities laws. Pursuant to criteria established by the Trustees, certain
restricted securities are considered liquid. To the extent restricted
securities are deemed to be illiquid, each Money Market Fund will limit their
purchase, together with other securities not considered to be liquid, to 10%
of its individual net assets.
WHEN-ISSUED AND DELAYED DELIVERY TRANSACTIONS. The Money Market Funds may
purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis. These
transactions are arrangements in which the Money Market Funds purchase
securities with payment and delivery scheduled for a future time. The seller's
failure to complete these transactions may cause the Money Market Funds to
miss a price or yield considered to be advantageous. Settlement dates may be a
month or more after entering into these transactions, and the market values of
the securities purchased may vary from the purchase prices. Accordingly, the
Money Market Funds may pay more/less than the market value of the securities
on the settlement date.
The Money Market Funds may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the
adviser deems it appropriate to do so. In addition, the Money Market Funds may
enter into transactions to sell its purchase commitments to third parties at
current market values and simultaneously acquire other commitments to purchase
similar securities at later dates. The Money Market Funds may realize
short-term profits or losses upon the sale of such commitments.
TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS. In such proportions as, in the judgment of its
investment adviser, prevailing market conditions warrant, the Prime Money
Market Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest in repurchase
agreements and other mutual funds.
From time to time on a temporary basis, when the investment adviser determines
that market conditions call for a temporary defensive posture, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds may invest in
short-term non-Connecticut/Massachusetts (respectively) municipal tax-exempt
obligations or other taxable, temporary investments. All temporary investments
will satisfy the same credit quality standards as the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' acceptable
investments. See "Ratings" above. Temporary investments include: investments
in other mutual funds; notes issued by or on behalf of municipal or corporate
issuers; marketable obligations issued or guaranteed
by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities; other debt
securities; commercial paper; certificates of deposit of banks; and repurchase
agreements (arrangements in which the organization sells a Money Market Fund a
temporary investment and agrees at the time of sale to repurchase it at a
mutually agreed upon time and price).
Although the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds are
permitted to make taxable, temporary investments, there is no current
intention of generating income subject to federal regular income tax or CSIT
or income taxes imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, respectively.
INVESTING IN SECURITIES OF OTHER INVESTMENT COMPANIES. The Money Market Funds
may invest in the securities of other investment companies but will not
respectively own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
investment company, invest more than 5% of their respective total assets in
any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of their respective total
assets in investment companies in general. The Money Market Funds will invest
in other investment companies primarily for the purpose of investing
short-term cash which has not yet been invested in other portfolio
instruments. However, from time to time on a temporary basis, the Money Market
Funds may invest exclusively in one other investment company managed similarly
to the appropriate Money Market Fund. Shareholders should realize that when
one of the Money Market Funds invests in other investment companies, certain
fund expenses, such as custodian fees and administrative fees, may be
duplicated. The adviser will waive its investment advisory fee on assets
invested in securities of other investment companies.
The following investments and strategies apply only to the PRIME MONEY MARKET
FUND:
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. The U.S. government securities and other securities in
which the Prime Money Market Fund invests may be purchased pursuant to
repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions sell U.S.
government securities or other securities to the Prime Money Market Fund and
agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time
and price. To the extent that the original seller does not repurchase the
securities from the Prime Money Market Fund, the Prime Money Market Fund could
receive less than the repurchase price on any sale of such securities.
BANK INSTRUMENTS. The Prime Money Market Fund only invests in Bank
Instruments either issued by an institution having capital, surplus and
undivided profits over $100 million or insured by the Bank Insurance Fund
("BIF") or the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). Bank Instruments
may include Eurodollar Certificates of Deposit ("ECDs"), Yankee Certificates
of Deposit ("Yankee CDs") and Eurodollar Time Deposits ("ETDs"). The Prime
Money Market Fund will treat securities credit enhanced with a bank's letter
of credit as Bank Instruments.
SHORT-TERM CREDIT FACILITIES. Demand notes are short-term borrowing
arrangements between a corporation and an institutional lender (such as the
Prime Money Market Fund) payable upon demand by either party. The notice
period for demand typically ranges from one to seven days, and the party may
demand full or partial payment. The Prime Money Market Fund may also enter
into, or acquire participations in, short-term revolving credit facilities
with corporate borrowers. Demand notes and other short-term credit
arrangements usually provide for floating or variable rates of interest.
The following investments and strategies apply only to the
CONNECTICUT/MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS:
MUNICIPAL LEASES. Municipal leases are obligations issued by state and local
governments or authorities to finance the acquisition of equipment and
facilities and may be considered to be illiquid. They may take the form of a
lease, an installment purchase contract, a conditional sales contract, or a
participation certificate in any of the above.
PARTICIPATION INTERESTS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds may purchase interests in Municipal Securities from financial
institutions such as commercial and investment banks, savings and loan
associations, and insurance companies. These interests may take the form of
participations, beneficial interests in a trust, partnership interests, or any
other form of indirect ownership that allows the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds to treat the income from the investment as
exempt from federal regular
income tax. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds invest
in these participation interests in order to obtain credit enhancement or
demand features that would not be available through direct ownership of the
underlying Municipal Securities.
TENDER OPTION BONDS. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds may purchase tender option bonds and similar securities. A tender option
bond generally has a long maturity and bears interest at a fixed rate
substantially higher than prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates, and is
coupled with an agreement by a third party, such as a bank, broker-dealer, or
other financial institution, pursuant to which such institution grants the
security holders the option, usually upon not more than seven days notice or
at periodic intervals, to tender their securities to the institution and
receive the face value of the security. In providing the option, the financial
institution receives a fee that reduces the fixed rate of the underlying bond
and results in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
effectively receiving a demand obligation that bears interest at the
prevailing short-term tax exempt rate. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds' adviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the
creditworthiness of the issuer of the tender option bond, the financial
institution providing the option, and any custodian holding the underlying
long-term bond. The bankruptcy, receivership, or default of any of the parties
to the tender option bond will adversely affect the quality and marketability
of the security.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds are non-diversified investment portfolios. As such, there is no limit on
the percentage of assets which can be invested in any single issuer. An
investment in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund,
therefore, will entail greater risk than would exist in a diversified
investment portfolio because the higher percentage of investments among fewer
issuers may result in greater fluctuation in the total market value of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' portfolios. Any
economic, political, or regulatory developments affecting the value of the
securities in the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds'
portfolios will have a greater impact on the total value of the portfolios
than would be the case if the portfolios were diversified among more issuers.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds intend to comply
with Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code. This undertaking requires that
at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, with regard to at least 50% of
their respective total assets, no more than 5% of their respective total
assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer; beyond that, no more
than 25% of their respective total assets are invested in the securities of a
single issuer.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS MUNICIPAL SECURITIES. Municipal Securities are
generally issued to finance public works, such as airports, bridges, highways,
housing, health-related entities, transportation-related projects, educational
programs, water and pollution control, and sewer works. They are also issued
to repay outstanding obligations, to raise funds for general operating
expenses, and to make loans to other public institutions and facilities.
Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities include industrial
development bonds issued by or on behalf of public authorities to provide
financing aid to acquire sites or construct and equip facilities for privately
or publicly owned corporations. The availability of this financing encourages
these corporations to locate within the sponsoring communities and thereby
increases local employment.
The two principal classifications of Municipal Securities are "general
obligation" and "revenue" bonds. General obligation bonds are secured by the
issuer's pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment
of principal and interest. Interest on and principal of revenue bonds,
however, are payable only from the revenue generated by the facility financed
by the bond or other specified sources of revenue. Revenue bonds do not
represent a pledge of credit or create any debt of or charge against the
general revenues of a municipality or public authority. Industrial development
bonds are typically classified as revenue bonds.
STANDBY COMMITMENTS. Some securities dealers are willing to sell Municipal
Securities to the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
accompanied by their commitments to repurchase the Municipal Securities prior
to maturity, at the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds'
option, for the amortized cost of the
Municipal Securities at the time of repurchase. These arrangements are not
used to protect against changes in the market value of Municipal Securities.
They permit the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds,
however, to remain fully invested and still provide liquidity to satisfy
redemptions. The cost of Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Securities
accompanied by these standby commitments could be greater than the cost of
Municipal Securities without such commitments. Standby commitments are not
marketable or otherwise assignable and have value only to the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds. The default or
bankruptcy of a securities dealer giving such a commitment would not affect
the quality of the Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Securities
purchased. However, without a standby commitment, these securities could be
more difficult to sell. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds enter into standby commitments only with those dealers whose credit the
investment adviser believes to be of high quality.
CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS INVESTMENT RISKS. Yields on Connecticut and
Massachusetts Municipal Securities depend on a variety of factors, including:
the general conditions of the short-term municipal note market and of the
municipal bond market; the size and maturity of the particular offering; the
maturity of the obligations; and the rating of the issue. Further, any adverse
economic conditions or developments affecting the State of Connecticut and the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts or their municipalities could impact the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' portfolios. The
ability of the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds to
achieve their investment objectives also depends on the continuing ability of
the issuers of Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities and demand
features, or the credit enhancers of either, to meet their obligations for the
payment of interest and principal when due.
Investing in Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities which meet the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds' quality standards may
not be possible if the State of Connecticut and the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts or their municipalities do not maintain their current credit
ratings. An expanded discussion of the current economic risks associated with
the purchase of Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal Securities is contained
in the Combined Statement of Additional Information.
INVESTMENT LIMITATIONS
THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS FOLLOW A NUMBER OF GUIDELINES IN MANAGING THEIR
PORTFOLIOS IN ORDER TO LIMIT INVESTMENT RISKS.
The following limitations apply only to the PRIME MONEY MARKET FUND:
The Prime Money Market Fund will not borrow money directly or pledge
securities except under certain circumstances. The Prime Money Market Fund may
borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets either directly or
through reverse repurchase agreements and pledge up to 10% of the value of its
total assets to secure such borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without shareholder
approval. The following limitation, however, can be changed by the Trustees
without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before any
material change in this limitation becomes effective.
The Prime Money Market Fund will not invest more than 5% of the value of its
total assets in securities of issuers which have records of less than three
years of continuous operations, including the operation of any predecessor.
The following investment limitations apply only to CONNECTICUT/MASSACHUSETTS
MUNICIPAL MONEY MARKET FUNDS:
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will not borrow
money directly or pledge securities except, under certain circumstances, they
may borrow up to one-third of the value of their respective total assets and
pledge up to 10% of the value of total assets to secure such borrowings.
The above investment limitation cannot be changed without the respective
shareholder approval. The following limitation, however, can be changed by the
Trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be notified before
any material change in this limitation becomes effective.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will not invest
more than 5% of their respective total assets in industrial development bonds
or other Municipal Securities when the payment of principal and interest is
the responsibility of companies (or guarantors, where applicable) with less
than three years of continuous operations, including the operation of any
predecessor.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
The Money Market Funds may follow non-fundamental operational policies that
are more restrictive than their respective fundamental investment limitations,
as set forth in this prospectus and its Combined Statement of Additional
Information, in order to comply with applicable laws and regulations,
including the provisions of and regulations under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended. In particular, the Money Market Funds will comply with
the various requirements of Rule 2a-7 which regulates money market mutual
funds. Each of the Money Market Funds will determine the effective maturity of
its respective investments, as well as its ability to consider a security as
having received the requisite short-term ratings by NRSROs, according to Rule
2a-7. The Money Market Funds may change these operational policies to reflect
changes in the laws and regulations without the approval of its shareholders.
ADMINISTRATION
MANAGEMENT OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE MANAGED BY A BOARD OF TRUSTEES.
The Trustees are responsible for managing the Trust's business affairs and for
exercising all the Trust's powers except those reserved for the shareholders.
The Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees handles the Board's
responsibilities between meetings of the Board.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
PURSUANT TO AN INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT WITH THE TRUST, INVESTMENT
DECISIONS FOR THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS ARE MADE BY SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. (THE
"ADVISER"), SUBJECT TO DIRECTION BY THE TRUSTEES.
The Adviser continually conducts investment research and supervision for the
Money Market Funds and is responsible for the purchase or sale of portfolio
instruments, for which it receives an annual fee from the respective assets of
the Money Market Funds.
ADVISORY FEES
The Adviser receives an annual investment advisory fee equal to .50 of 1% of
each of the Money Market Fund's average daily net assets. The Adviser has
undertaken to waive a portion of its advisory fee, up to the amount of the
advisory fee, to reimburse each of the Money Market Funds for operating
expenses in excess of limitations established by certain states. The Adviser
may further voluntarily waive a portion of its fee or reimburse the Money
Market Funds for certain operating expenses. The Adviser can terminate such
voluntary waiver or reimbursement policy with any of the Money Market Funds at
any time at its sole discretion.
ADVISER'S BACKGROUND
SHAWMUT BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION, AND ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
MANAGED COMMINGLED FUNDS FOR OVER FIFTY YEARS. AS OF OCTOBER 31, 1994, SHAWMUT
NATIONAL CORPORATION, THROUGH ITS SUBSIDIARIES INCLUDING SHAWMUT BANK, N.A.
MANAGED MORE THAN $15 BILLION IN TOTAL ASSETS. SHAWMUT BANK, N.A. HAS SERVED
AS AN ADVISER TO MUTUAL FUNDS SINCE THE INCEPTION OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ON
DECEMBER 1, 1992.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., a national banking association, along with Shawmut Bank
Connecticut, National Association and Shawmut Bank NH, are the principal
subsidiaries of Shawmut National Corporation, a super-regional bank holding
company formed on February 29, 1988, and based in southern New England.
Shawmut National Corporation serves consumers through its network of banking
offices with a full range of deposit and lending products, as well as
investment services. As part of their regular banking operations, Shawmut Bank
may make loans to public companies. Thus, it may be possible, from time to
time, for the Money Market Funds to hold or acquire the securities of issuers
which are also lending clients of Shawmut Bank. The lending relationship will
not be a factor in the selection of securities. The principal executive
offices of the investment adviser are located at One Federal Street, Boston,
Massachusetts 02211.
DISTRIBUTION OF TRUST SHARES
FEDERATED SECURITIES CORP. IS THE PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTOR FOR TRUST SHARES.
Federated Securities Corp., Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is a Pennsylvania corporation organized on November
14, 1969, and is the principal distributor for a number of investment
companies. Federated Securities Corp. is a subsidiary of Federated Investors.
DISTRIBUTION PLAN. Under the distribution plan adopted in accordance with
Investment Company Act Rule 12b-1 (the "Plan"), the Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund will pay to the distributor an amount computed at an annual
rate of up to .50 of 1% of the average daily net asset value of the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund to finance any activity which is
principally intended to result in the sale of Shares subject to the Plan.
The distributor may, from time to time and for such periods as it deems
appropriate, voluntarily reduce its compensation under the Plan.
The distributor may select financial institutions such as banks, fiduciaries,
custodians for public funds, investment advisers, and broker/dealers
("brokers") to provide distribution and/or administrative services as agents
for their clients or customers. Administrative services may include, but are
not limited to, the following functions: providing office space, equipment,
telephone facilities, and various clerical, supervisory, computer, and other
personnel as necessary or beneficial to establish and maintain shareholder
accounts and records; processing purchase and redemption transactions and
automatic investments of client account cash balances; answering routine
client inquiries; assisting clients in changing dividend options, account
designations, and addresses; and providing such other services as may
reasonably be requested.
The distributor will pay financial institutions a fee based upon the Shares
subject to the Plan and owned by their clients or customers. The schedules of
such fees and the basis upon which such fees will be paid will be determined,
from time to time, by the distributor.
The Plan is a "compensation" type plan. As such, the Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund makes no payments to the distributor except as described
above. Therefore, the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund does not pay
for unreimbursed expenses of the distributor, including amounts expended by
the distributor in excess of amounts received by it from the Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, including interest, carrying or other financing
charges in connection with excess amounts expended, or the distributor's
overhead expenses. However, the distributor may be able to recover such
amounts or may earn a profit from future payments made by the Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund under the Plan.
As of the date of this prospectus, the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund is not paying or accruing 12b-1 fees. The Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund does not intend to accrue or pay 12b-1 fees until either a
separate class of shares has been created for certain fiduciary investors or a
determination is made that such investors will be subject to 12b-1 fees.
PAYMENTS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS. The distributor may pay financial
institutions a fee based on the average net asset value of shares of their
customers invested in a Money Market Fund for providing administrative
services. If paid, this fee will be reimbursed by the Adviser and not a Money
Market Fund.
A Money Market Fund's investment adviser or its affiliates may also offer to
pay a fee from their own assets to financial institutions as financial
assistance for providing substantial marketing and sales support. The support
may include sponsoring sales, educational and training seminars for their
employees, providing sales literature, and engineering computer software
programs that emphasize the attributes of a Money Market Fund. Such assistance
will be predicated upon the amount of shares the dealer sells or may sell,
and/or upon the type and nature of sales or operational support furnished by
the financial institution. These payments will be made by a Money Market
Fund's investment adviser and will not be made from the assets of a Money
Market Fund.
The Glass-Steagall Act prohibits a depository institution (such as a
commercial bank or a savings and loan association) from being an underwriter
or distributor of most securities. In the event the Glass-Steagall Act is
deemed to prohibit depository institutions from acting in the administrative
capacities described above or should Congress relax current restrictions on
depository institutions, the Trustees will consider appropriate changes in the
services.
State securities laws governing the ability of depository institutions to act
as underwriters or distributors of securities may differ from interpretations
given to the Glass-Steagall Act and, therefore, banks and financial
institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state law.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES. Federated Administrative Services ("FAS"), Federated
Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779, a subsidiary of
Federated Investors, provides the Money Market Funds with certain
administrative personnel and services necessary to operate the Money Market
Funds, such as legal and accounting services. FAS provides these at an annual
rate as specified below:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
MAXIMUM AVERAGE AGGREGATED DAILY
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE NET ASSETS OF THE TRUST
.150 of 1% First $250 million
.125 of 1% Next $250 million
.100 of 1% Next $250 million
.075 of 1% Over $750 million
</TABLE>
The administrative fee received by FAS during any fiscal year shall be at
least $50,000 for each of the Money Market Funds. FAS may voluntarily choose
to waive a portion of its fee.
CUSTODIAN. Shawmut Bank, N.A., One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02211, is custodian for the securities and cash of the Money Market Funds.
Under the Custodian Agreement, Shawmut Bank, N.A., holds the Money Market
Funds' portfolio securities in safekeeping and keeps all necessary records and
documents relating to its duties.
TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT, AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
SERVICES. Federated Services Company, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15222-3779, is transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for
the Money Market Funds. It also provides certain accounting and recordkeeping
services with respect to each of the Money Market Funds' portfolio
investments.
LEGAL COUNSEL. Legal counsel is provided by Houston, Houston & Donnelly, 2510
Centre City Tower, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222, and Dickstein, Shapiro &
Morin, 2101 L Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20037.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The independent accountants for the Money Market
Funds are Price Waterhouse LLP, 160 Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts
02110.
NET ASSET VALUE
The term "net asset value" refers to the value of one Money Market Fund share.
The Money Market Funds attempt to stabilize the net asset value of their
respective shares at $1.00. The net asset value per share is determined by
dividing the sum of the market value of all securities and other assets, less
liabilities, by the number of shares outstanding. The Money Market Funds
cannot guarantee that the net asset value of their respective shares will
always remain at $1.00 per share.
INVESTING IN SHARES
You can buy Trust Shares by Federal Reserve wire, mail, or transfer, as
explained below.
Shares of the Money Market Funds are sold by the distributor on days on which
the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open for
business. Shares of the Money Market Funds may also be purchased through
Shawmut Bank, N.A., Shawmut Bank Connecticut, National Association, Shawmut
Bank NH, or their affiliates (collectively, "Shawmut Bank") on days on which
both Shawmut Bank and the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire
System are open for business. Texas residents must purchase, exchange, and
redeem Trust Shares through Federated Securities Corp. at 1-800-356-2805. The
Money Market Funds reserve the right to reject any purchase request.
THROUGH SHAWMUT BANK. An investor may call their Shawmut Bank trust officer
to receive information and to place an order to purchase Trust Shares. Shawmut
Bank will purchase Trust Shares on behalf of investors and maintain all
records relating to the Trust Shares. Through its trust accounting systems,
Shawmut Bank provides shareholders of Trust Shares with detailed periodic
statements that integrate information regarding investments in the Money
Market Funds with other Shawmut Bank investment services.
Orders placed through Shawmut Bank are considered received when payment is
converted to federal funds and the applicable Money Market Fund is notified of
the purchase order. The completion of the purchase transaction will generally
occur within one business day after Shawmut Bank receives a purchase order.
Purchase orders must be received by Shawmut Bank before 11:00 a.m. (Eastern
time) and must be transmitted by Shawmut Bank to the applicable Money Market
Fund before 12:00 noon (Eastern time) in order for Trust Shares to be
purchased at that day's public offering price.
DIRECTLY FROM THE DISTRIBUTOR. An investor may place an order to purchase
Trust Shares directly from the distributor. To do so: complete and sign the
new account form available from the Money Market Funds; complete an
application for the establishment of a trust account with Shawmut Bank;
enclose a check made payable to the full name of your desired portfolio (see
the cover of the prospectus) --Trust Shares (as appropriate); and mail both to
the Money Market Funds, Attention: Vice President, Securities Operations,
OF0501, One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211. The order is
considered received after a trust account is established and the check is
converted by Shawmut Bank into federal funds. This is generally the next
business day after Shawmut Bank receives the check.
To purchase Trust Shares of the Money Market Funds by wire, call
1-800-SHAWMUT. All information needed will be taken over the telephone, and
the order is considered received when Shawmut Bank receives payment by wire.
To request additional information concerning purchases by wire, please contact
Federated Securities Corp., the Money Market Funds' distributor, at
1-800-356-2805.
Shares cannot be purchased by wire on any day on which both Shawmut Bank and
the New York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are not open for
business.
MINIMUM INVESTMENT REQUIRED
THE MINIMUM INITIAL INVESTMENT IS $2,500.
The minimum initial investment in Trust Shares by an investor is $2,500.
Subsequent investments must be in amounts of at least $100. The Money Market
Funds may waive the initial minimum investment for employees of Shawmut Bank
and its affiliates, from time to time.
WHAT SHARES COST
TRUST SHARES ARE SOLD AT THEIR NET ASSET VALUE NEXT DETERMINED AFTER AN ORDER
IS RECEIVED.
The net asset value is determined at 12:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time),
Monday through Friday, except on: (i) days on which there are not sufficient
changes in the value of a Money Market Fund's portfolio securities that its
net asset value might be materially affected; (ii) days during which no shares
are tendered for redemption and no orders to purchase shares are received; or
(iii) on the following holidays: New Year's Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday,
Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas
Day.
Money Market Fund Trust Shares are sold at their net asset value next
determined after an order is received without a sales load.
EXCHANGING SECURITIES FOR MONEY MARKET FUND SHARES
Investors may exchange certain Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal
Securities, or a combination of securities and cash, for Shares of Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund and Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund,
respectively. The securities and any cash must have a market value of at least
$2,500. Each of these Funds reserves the right to determine the acceptability
of securities to be exchanged. Securities accepted by the Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund and Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund are
valued in the same manner as the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund values their assets. Investors
wishing to exchange securities should first contact Federated Securities Corp.
When shares are purchased by exchange of Connecticut or Massachusetts
Municipal Securities, the proceeds from the redemption of those shares are not
available until the transfer agent is reasonably certain that the transfer has
settled, which can take up to five business days.
SUBACCOUNTING SERVICES
Institutions are encouraged to open single master accounts. However, certain
institutions may wish to use the transfer agent's subaccounting system to
minimize their internal recordkeeping requirements. The transfer agent charges
a fee based on the level of subaccounting services rendered. Certain
institutions holding Trust Shares in a fiduciary, agency, custodial, or
similar capacity may charge or pass through subaccounting fees as part of or
in addition to normal trust or agency account fees. They may also charge fees
for other services provided which may be related to the ownership of Trust
Shares. This prospectus should, therefore, be read together with any agreement
between the customer and the institution with regard to the services provided,
the fees charged for those services, and any restrictions and limitations
imposed.
CERTIFICATES AND CONFIRMATIONS
As transfer agent for the Money Market Funds, Federated Services Company
maintains a Share account for each shareholder of record. Share certificates
are not issued unless requested by contacting Shawmut Bank in writing.
Detailed confirmations of each purchase or redemption are sent to Shawmut Bank
or other shareholders of record. Monthly statements are sent by Shawmut Bank
to its trust customers to report account activity during the previous month,
including dividends paid during the period.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends are declared daily and paid monthly to all shareholders invested in
each Money Market Fund on the record date. Trust Shares purchased by wire
before 11:00 a.m. (Eastern time) begin earning dividends that day. Trust
Shares purchased by check begin earning dividends on the next business day
after the check is converted by Shawmut Bank into federal funds.
CAPITAL GAINS
Capital gains realized by a Money Market Fund, if any, will be distributed to
that Money Market Fund's shareholders at least once every 12 months.
Exchange Privilege
EXCHANGING SHARES. Shareholders may exchange Trust Shares, with a minimum net
asset value of $1,000, for shares of the same designated class of other funds
advised by Shawmut Bank.
Exchanges are subject to the minimum initial purchase requirements of such
fund being acquired. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder must receive a
copy of the current prospectus of the class of the fund into which an exchange
is to be effected.
The exchange privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in
which the fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Upon receipt of
proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, Trust Shares
submitted for exchange will be redeemed at the next-determined net asset
value. Written exchange instructions may require a signature guarantee.
Exercise of this privilege is treated as a sale for federal income tax
purposes and, depending on the circumstances, a short-or long-term capital
gain or loss may be realized. The exchange privilege may be modified or
terminated at any time. Shareholders will be notified of the modification or
termination of the exchange privilege. A shareholder may obtain further
information on the exchange privilege by calling their trust officer at
Shawmut Bank.
EXCHANGE-BY-TELEPHONE. Instructions for exchanges between participating funds
which are part of the Trust may be given by telephone to their trust officer
at Shawmut Bank. To utilize the exchange-by-telephone service, a shareholder
must complete an authorization form permitting Shawmut Bank to instruct the
Money Market Funds to honor telephone instructions. The authorization is
included in Shawmut Bank's trust account documentation. Trust Shares may be
exchanged by telephone only between trust accounts having identical
shareholder registrations. Exchange instructions given by telephone may be
electronically recorded.
Any Trust Shares held in certificate form cannot be exchanged by telephone,
but must be forwarded to the transfer agent and deposited to the shareholder's
mutual fund account before being exchanged.
Telephone exchange instructions must be received before 11:00 a.m. (Eastern
time) for Trust Shares to be exchanged the same day. The telephone exchange
privilege may be modified or terminated at any time. Shareholders will be
notified of such modification or termination. Shareholders may have difficulty
in making exchanges by telephone through Shawmut Bank during times of drastic
economic or market changes. If a shareholder cannot contact Shawmut Bank by
telephone, it
is recommended that an exchange request be made in writing and sent by
overnight mail to Shawmut Bank, Attention: Vice President, Securities
Operation, OF0501, One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Money Market Funds, they may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
REDEEMING SHARES
YOU CAN REDEEM TRUST SHARES BY MAIL OR TELEPHONE. TO ENSURE YOUR SHARES ARE
REDEEMED EXPEDITIOUSLY, PLEASE FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES EXPLAINED BELOW.
The Money Market Funds redeem Trust Shares at their net asset value next
determined after Federated Services Company receives the redemption request.
Redemptions will be made on days on which the Money Market Funds compute their
net asset value. Requests for redemptions can be made by telephone or in
writing by contacting a Shawmut Bank trust officer. Redemption requests
received prior to 11:00 a.m. (Eastern time) will be effected on the same
business day.
THROUGH SHAWMUT BANK
Shareholders may redeem Trust Shares by calling their Shawmut Bank trust
officer to request the redemption. Trust Shares will be redeemed at the net
asset value next determined after Federated Services Company receives the
redemption request. Shawmut Bank is responsible for promptly submitting
redemption requests and for maintaining proper written records of redemption
instructions received from the Money Market Funds' shareholders. In order to
effect a redemption on the same business day as a request, Shawmut Bank is
responsible for the timely transmission of the redemption request to the
appropriate Money Market Fund.
Before Shawmut Bank may request redemption by telephone on behalf of a
shareholder, an authorization form permitting the Money Market Funds to accept
redemption requests by telephone must first be completed. This authorization
is included in Shawmut Bank's trust account documentation. Redemption
instructions given by telephone may be electronically recorded. In the event
of drastic economic or market changes, a shareholder may experience difficulty
in redeeming by telephone. If such a case should occur, it is recommended that
a redemption request be made in writing and sent by overnight mail to Shawmut
Bank, Attention: Vice President, Securities Operation, OF0501, One Federal
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02211.
If reasonable procedures are not followed by the Money Market Funds, they may
be liable for losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent telephone instructions.
DIRECTLY FROM THE MONEY MARKET FUNDS
BY MAIL. A shareholder may redeem Trust Shares by sending a written request
to Federated Services Company. If Trust Shares are purchased by Shawmut Bank
on behalf of a trust customer, only Shawmut Bank, as the shareholder of
record, can request a redemption from Federated Services Company. The written
request should include the shareholder's name, the Money Market Fund's name
and class of shares name, the account number, and the share or dollar amount
requested. If share certificates have been issued, they must be properly
endorsed and should be sent by registered or certified mail with the written
request. Shareholders should call the Money Market Funds for assistance in
redeeming by mail.
SIGNATURES. Shareholders requesting a redemption of $50,000 or more, a
redemption of any amount to be sent to an address other than that on record
with the Money Market Funds, or a redemption payable other than to the
shareholder of record must have signatures on written redemption requests
guaranteed by:
. a trust company or commercial bank whose deposits are insured by the Bank
Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation ("FDIC");
. a member of the New York, American, Boston, Midwest, or Pacific Stock
Exchange;
. a savings bank or savings and loan association whose deposits are insured
by the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the
FDIC; or
. any other "eligible guarantor institution," as defined in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
The Money Market Funds do not accept signatures guaranteed by a notary
public.
The Money Market Funds, and their transfer agent have adopted standards
for accepting signature guarantees from the above institutions. The Money
Market Funds may elect in the future to limit eligible signature
guarantors to institutions that are members of a signature guarantee
program. The Money Market Funds and their transfer agent reserve the right
to amend these standards at any time without notice.
RECEIVING PAYMENT
Redemption payments will generally be made directly to the trust account
maintained by an investor with Shawmut Bank. This deposit is normally made
within one business day, but in no event more than seven days, after the
redemption request, provided the transfer agent has received payment from
the shareholder. The net asset value of Trust Shares redeemed is
determined, and dividends, if any, are paid up to and including, the day
prior to the day that a redemption request is processed. Pursuant to
instructions from Shawmut Bank, redemption proceeds may be transferred
from a shareholder account by check or by wire.
BY CHECK. Normally, a check for the proceeds is mailed within one
business day, but in no event more than seven days, after receipt of a
proper redemption request provided the transfer agent has received payment
for Trust Shares from the shareholder.
BY WIRE. Requests to wire proceeds from redemptions received before 11:00
a.m. (Eastern time) will be honored the following business day after
Shawmut Bank receives proper instructions.
ACCOUNTS WITH LOW BALANCES
Due to the high cost of maintaining accounts with low balances, the Money
Market Funds may redeem shares in any account and pay the proceeds to the
shareholder if the account balance falls below a required minimum of
$2,500. This requirement does not apply, however, if the balance falls
below $2,500 because of changes in a Money Market Fund's net asset value.
Before shares are redeemed to close an account, the shareholder is
notified in writing and allowed 30 days to purchase additional shares to
meet the minimum requirement.
REDEMPTION IN KIND
The Money Market Funds are obligated to redeem Shares solely in cash up to
$250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of Shares of each Money Market Fund,
whichever is less, for any one shareholder within a 90-day period.
Any redemption beyond this amount will also be in cash unless the Trustees
determine that further cash payments will have a material adverse effect
on remaining shareholders. In such a case, the Money Market Funds will pay
all or a portion of the remainder of the redemption in portfolio
instruments, valued in the same way as a Money Market Fund determines net
asset value. The portfolio instruments will be selected in a manner that
the Trustees deem fair and equitable.
Redemption in kind is not as liquid as a cash redemption. If redemption is
made in kind, shareholders receiving their securities and selling them
before their maturity could receive less than the redemption value of
their securities and could incur certain transaction costs.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
VOTING RIGHTS
EACH TRUST SHARE OF A MONEY MARKET FUND GIVES THE SHAREHOLDER ONE VOTE IN
TRUSTEE ELECTIONS AND OTHER MATTERS SUBMITTED TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TRUST FOR
VOTE.
All shares of each portfolio in the Trust have equal voting rights except
that, in matters affecting only a particular fund or class, only shareholders
of that fund or class are entitled to vote. As a Massachusetts business trust,
the Trust is not required to hold annual shareholder meetings. Shareholder
approval will be sought only for certain changes in the Trust or a Money
Market Fund's operation and for the election of Trustees under certain
circumstances.
Trustees may be removed by the Trustees or by shareholders at a special
meeting. A special meeting of the shareholders shall be called by the Trustees
upon the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the
outstanding shares of the Trust.
As of December 12, 1994, Olsen & Co., acting in various capacities for various
accounts, was the owner of record of 32,949,499 shares (100%) of the Trust
Shares of Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund; 527,538,834 shares (100%)
of Trust Shares of Prime Money Market Fund; and 17,269,924 shares (47.81%) of
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund.
MASSACHUSETTS PARTNERSHIP LAW
Under certain circumstances, shareholders may be held personally liable as
partners under Massachusetts law for acts or obligations of the Trust on
behalf of a Money Market Fund. To protect shareholders of a Money Market Fund,
the Trust has filed legal documents with Massachusetts that expressly disclaim
the liability of shareholders of a Money Market Fund for acts or obligations
of the Trust. These documents require notice of this disclaimer to be given in
each agreement, obligation, or instrument the Trust or its Trustees enter into
or sign on behalf of the Money Market Funds.
In the unlikely event a shareholder is held personally liable for the Trust's
obligations on behalf of a Money Market Fund, the Trust is required to use the
property of that Money Market Fund to protect or compensate the shareholder.
On request, the Trust will defend any claim made and pay any judgment against
a shareholder of the Money Market Funds for any act or obligation of the Trust
on behalf of the Money Market Funds. Therefore, financial loss resulting from
liability as a shareholder of the Money Market Funds will occur only if the
Trust cannot meet its obligations to indemnify shareholders and pay judgments
against them from the assets of the Money Market Funds.
EFFECT OF BANKING LAWS
Banking laws and regulations presently prohibit a bank holding company
registered under the Federal Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 or any bank or
non-bank affiliate thereof from sponsoring, organizing, controlling, or
distributing the shares of a registered, open-end investment company
continuously engaged in the issuance of its shares, and prohibit banks
generally from issuing, underwriting, selling, or distributing securities.
However, such banking laws and regulations do not prohibit such a holding
company affiliate or banks generally from acting as investment adviser,
transfer agent, or custodian to such an investment company or from purchasing
shares of such a company as agent for and upon the order of such a customer.
Shawmut Bank is subject to such banking laws and regulations.
Shawmut Bank believes, based upon the advice of its counsel, that it may
perform the services for the Money Market Funds contemplated by its advisory
agreement with the Trust without violation of the Glass-Steagall Act or other
applicable banking laws or regulations. Changes in either federal or state
statutes and regulations relating to the permissible activities of banks and
their subsidiaries or affiliates, as well as further judicial or
administrative decisions or interpretations of such or future statutes and
regulations, could prevent Shawmut Bank from continuing to perform all or a
part of the above services for its customers and/or the Money Market Funds. If
it were prohibited from engaging in these customer-related activities, the
Trustees would consider alternative advisers and means of continuing available
investment services. In such event, changes in the operation of the Money
Market Funds may occur, including possible termination of any automatic or
other Money Market Fund share investment and redemption services then being
provided by Shawmut Bank. It is not expected that existing shareholders would
suffer any adverse financial consequences (if another adviser with equivalent
abilities to Shawmut Bank is found) as a result of any of these occurrences.
TAX INFORMATION
FEDERAL INCOME TAX
The Money Market Funds will pay no federal income tax because each Money
Market Fund expects to meet requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as
amended, applicable to regulated investment companies and to receive the
special tax treatment afforded to such companies.
Each Money Market Fund will be treated as a single, separate entity for
federal income tax purposes so that income (including capital gains) and
losses realized by The Shawmut Funds' other portfolios will not be combined
for tax purposes with those realized by each Money Market Fund.
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are required to pay federal income tax
on any dividends and other distributions received. This applies whether
dividends and distributions are received in cash or as additional Trust
Shares.
Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the status
of their accounts under state and local tax laws.
CONNECTICUT TAX CONSIDERATIONS
As applied to Connecticut resident individuals, estates and trust owning
shares in the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, the CSIT taxes items of
income derived from such shares in a variety of ways.
Distributions which are tax-exempt interest dividends under the federal income
tax are not subject to the CSIT to the extent that such distributions are
derived from interest on obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of
Connecticut or its instrumentalities or by State municipalities ("Connecticut
obligations"), or to the extent that such dividends are derived from interest
on obligations, the income from which federal law forbids the states to tax.
All other tax-exempt interest dividends distributed by the Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund are subject to the CSIT.
Regarding proper treatment of distributions from the Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund which are capital gains dividends for federal income tax
purposes and which are derived from the sale or exchange of Connecticut
obligations, shareholders should consult their local tax adviser.
All other distributions from the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund are
subject to the CSIT.
For purposes of the CSIT, a shareholder's Connecticut tax basis in the shares
of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund will be the federal adjusted
tax basis of such shareholder, and any gain realized for federal income tax
purposes on the disposition of shares in the Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund will constitute taxable gain for purposes of the CSIT.
The Connecticut corporation business tax ("CCBT") is imposed on corporations
and certain other entities. Distributions from the Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund to a shareholder subject to the CCBT are not eligible for the
dividends received deduction under the CCBT and, therefore, are included in
the taxable income of a taxpayer to the extent such distributions are treated
as either exempt-interest dividends or capital gains dividends for federal
income tax purposes. The Connecticut Department of Revenue Services has issued
a letter ruling which has the effect of treating all other distributions from
the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund as eligible for the CCBT dividends
received deduction. Any gain realized for federal income tax purposes on the
disposition of shares in the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund is
includable in the gross income of a shareholder subject to the CCBT.
MASSACHUSETTS TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, dividends paid by the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund representing interest payments on
municipal obligations issued by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or a
political subdivision thereof (or interest on obligations of United States
territories or possessions to the extent exempt from taxation by the states
pursuant to federal law) will be exempt from Massachusetts individual income
tax. Accordingly, shareholders of the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund who are residents of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts will not be
subject to Massachusetts individual income tax on dividends paid by the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund to the extent such dividends are
derived from interest on municipal obligations which would be tax-exempt if
directly received by such shareholder, whether such dividends are taken in
cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund.
Massachusetts corporations must include all dividends paid by the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund in their net income, and the value
of their shares of stock in the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund in
their net worth, when computing the Massachusetts excise taxes on
corporations.
OTHER STATE AND LOCAL TAXES
Income from the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds is not
necessarily free from regular state income taxes in states other than
Connecticut/Massachusetts, as appropriate, or from personal property taxes.
State laws differ on this issue and shareholders are urged to consult their
own tax advisers regarding the status of their accounts under state and local
tax laws.
OTHER CLASSES OF SHARES
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund offer a
separate class of shares known as Investment Shares. Investment Shares are
sold primarily to financial institutions that rely upon the distribution
services provided by the distributor in the marketing of Investment Shares, as
well as to retail customers of such institutions. Investment Shares are sold
at net asset value. Investments in Investment Shares are subject to a minimum
initial investment of $2,500.
Investment Shares are distributed pursuant to 12b-1 Plans adopted by the Trust
whereby the distributor is paid a fee of up to .50 of 1% of the Investment
Shares' average daily net assets.
The amount of dividends payable to Trust Shares will exceed that of Investment
Shares by the difference between class expenses and distribution expenses
borne by shares of each respective class.
The stated advisory fee is the same for both classes of shares.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
From time to time the Money Market Funds advertise their yield, effective
yield and tax-equivalent yield for Trust Shares.
The yield of Trust Shares represents the annualized rate of income earned on
an investment in Trust Shares over a seven-day period. It is the annualized
dividends earned during the period on the investment, shown as a percentage of
the investment.
The effective yield is calculated similarly to the yield, but, when
annualized, the income earned by an investment in Trust Shares is assumed to
be reinvested daily. The effective yield will be slightly higher than the
yield because of the compounding effect of this assumed reinvestment.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Funds is calculated similarly to the yield, but is adjusted to reflect
the taxable yield that the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds would have had to earn to equal its actual yield, assuming a 32.50% and
40.00% combined federal and state tax rate for Connecticut and Massachusetts,
respectively and assuming that income is 100% tax-exempt.
Advertisements and other sales literature may also refer to total return.
Total return represents the change, over a specified period of time, in the
value of an investment in Trust Shares after reinvesting all income
distributions. It is calculated by dividing that change by the initial
investment and is expressed as a percentage.
Yield, effective yield and tax-equivalent yield will be calculated separately
for Trust Shares and Investment Shares. Because Investment Shares are subject
to 12b-1 fees, the yield, effective yield and tax-equivalent yield of the
Trust Shares, for the same period, will exceed that of Investment Shares.
Trust Shares are sold without any sales load or other similar non-recurring
charges.
From time to time, the Money Market Funds may advertise their performance
using certain financial publications and/or compare their performance to
certain indices.
Further information about the performance of the Money Market Funds is
contained in the Trust's Combined Annual Report dated October 31, 1994, which
can be obtained free of charge.
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
ADMINISTRATOR
Federated Administrative Services
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
CUSTODIAN
Shawmut Bank, N.A.
One Federal Street
Boston, MA 02211
TRANSFER AGENT
Federated Services Company
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
DISTRIBUTOR
Federated Securities Corporation
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779
LEGAL COUNSEL
Dickstein, Shapiro & Morin, L.L.P.
2101 L Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20037
Houston, Houston & Donnelly
2510 Centre City Tower
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
SHAWMUT INCOME FUNDS
LIMITED TERM INCOME
INTERMEDIATE GOVERNMENT INCOME
FIXED INCOME
CONNECTICUT INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
MASSACHUSETTS INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL INCOME
SHAWMUT EQUITY FUNDS
GROWTH AND INCOME EQUITY
GROWTH EQUITY
SMALL CAPITALIZATION EQUITY
QUANTITATIVE EQUITY
CALL 1-800-SHAWMUT
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE
SHAWMUT FAMILY OF FUNDS
[LOGO] 820482842
820482784
820482792
3120921A-I (12/94)
The Shawmut Money Market Funds
(Portfolios of The Shawmut Funds)
Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Shawmut Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund
Trust Shares
Investment Shares
Combined Statement of Additional Information
Shawmut Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund
("Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund"), Shawmut
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
("Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund"), and
Shawmut Prime Money Market Fund ("Prime Money Market
Fund") (collectively, referred to as the "Money Market
Funds") represent interests in investment portfolios of
The Shawmut Funds (the "Trust"). This combined
Statement of Additional Information should be read with
the respective prospectuses for the Money Market Funds,
Trust Shares and Investment Shares, dated December 31,
1994. This Statement is not a prospectus itself. To
receive a copy of either prospectus, write or call the
Money Market Funds.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED
BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE PROSPECTUS.
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
THE SHARES OFFERED BY THE PROSPECTUS ARE NOT DEPOSITS
OR OBLIGATIONS OF SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT ENDORSED OR
GUARANTEED BY SHAWMUT BANK, ARE NOT INSURED BY THE
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, NOR ARE THEY
INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD OR
ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. MUTUAL FUNDS INVOLVE
INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND
EARNINGS, AND THE POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
INVESTMENT SHARES OF THE SHAWMUT FUNDS ARE AVAILABLE
THROUGH LICENSED REPRESENTATIVES OF SHAWMUT BROKERAGE,
INC., MEMBER NASD/SIPC, AND AN AFFILIATE OF SHAWMUT
BANK.
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222-3779
Statement dated December 31, 1994.
FEDERATED SECURITIES
CORP.
Distributor
A subsidiary of
Federated Investors
General Information About
the Money Market Funds 1
Investment Objective and
Policies 1
Acceptable Investments 1
When-Issued and Delayed
Delivery Transactions 1
Characteristics 1
Types of Acceptable
Investments 2
Munipreferred Securities 2
Participation Interests 2
Variable Rate Demand
Notes 2
Municipal Leases 2
Temporary Investments 3
Repurchase Agreements 3
Bank Instruments 3
U.S. Government
Obligations 3
Repurchase Agreements 4
Reverse Repurchase
Agreements 4
Restricted and Illiquid
Securities 4
Investment Limitations 5
Massachusetts Investment
Risks
(Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund) 7
Connecticut Investment
Risks
(Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund) 8
The Shawmut Funds
Management 9
Officers and Trustees 9
The Funds 12
Money Market Funds
Ownership 13
Trustee Liability 13
Investment Advisory
Services 13
Adviser to the Money
Market Funds 13
Advisory Fees 13
Administrative Services 14
Brokerage Transactions 14
Distribution Plan 15
Conversion to Federal
Funds 16
Determining Net Asset Value 16
Use of the Amortized Cost
Method 16
Exchanging Securities for
Money Market Fund Shares 17
Tax Consequences 17
Redeeming Shares 17
Redemption in Kind 17
Exchange Privilege 17
Requirements for Exchange 17
Making an Exchange 17
Tax Status 18
The Money Market Funds'
Tax Status 18
Federal Income Tax 18
Massachusetts State
Income Tax 18
Other State and Local
Taxes 19
Shareholders' Tax Status 19
Capital Gains 19
Yield 19
Effective Yield 19
Tax-Equivalent Yield 20
Tax-Equivalency
Table-Connecticut
Municipal Money Market
Fund 20
Tax-Equivalency
Table-Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market
Fund 21
Performance Comparisons 21
Financial Statements 22
General Information About the Money Market Funds
The Money Market Funds are portfolios of The Shawmut Funds,
which was established as a Massachusetts business trust
under a Declaration of Trust dated July 16, 1992.
Shares of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and
the Prime Money Market Fund are offered in two classes,
known as Trust Shares and Investment Shares. This combined
statement of additional information relates to Trust Shares
and Investment Shares of the Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund and the Prime Money Market Fund, as well as
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund (individually and
collectively referred to as "Shares").
Investment Objective and Policies
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund's investment
objective is to provide current income which is exempt from
federal regular income tax and Connecticut state income tax,
consistent with stability of principal and liquidity.
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund's investment
objective is to provide current income which is exempt from
federal regular income tax and income taxes imposed by the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts, consistent with stability of
principal and liquidity. Prime Money Market Fund's
investment objective is to provide current income consistent
with stability of principal and liquidity. These investment
objectives cannot be changed without the approval of
shareholders.
The policies described below may be changed by the Board of
Trustees ("Trustees") without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these policies becomes effective.
Acceptable Investments
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund invests primarily in
debt obligations issued by or on behalf of Connecticut and
of other states, territories and possessions of the United
States, including the District of Columbia, and any
political subdivision or financing authority of any of
these, the income from which is, in the opinion of qualified
legal counsel, exempt from both federal regular income tax
and Connecticut state income tax imposed upon non-corporate
taxpayers ("Connecticut Municipal Securities").
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund invests primarily
in debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts and of other states,
territories and possessions of the United States, including
the District of Columbia, and any political subdivision or
financing authority of any of these, the income from which
is, in the opinion of qualified legal counsel, exempt from
both federal regular income tax and income taxes imposed by
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts imposed upon non-corporate
taxpayers ("Massachusetts Municipal Securities").
Prime Money Market Fund invests in money market instruments
which mature in thirteen months or less and which include,
but are not limited to, commercial paper and demand master
notes, bank instruments, U.S. government obligations, and
repurchase agreements.
The instruments of banks and savings and loans that are
insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") or the Savings
Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") such as certificates of
deposit, demand and time deposits, savings shares, and
bankers' acceptances, are not necessarily guaranteed by
those organizations.
When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
These transactions are made to secure what is considered to
be an advantageous price or yield for the Money Market
Funds. No fees or other expenses, other than normal
transaction costs, are incurred. However, liquid assets of
the Money Market Funds sufficient to make payment for the
securities to be purchased are segregated on the Money
Market Funds' records at the trade date. These assets are
marked to market daily and are maintained until the
transaction has been settled. The Money Market Funds do not
intend to engage in when-issued and delayed delivery
transactions to an extent that would cause the segregation
of more than 20% of the total value of its assets.
The following acceptable investments and strategies apply
only to the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund (collectively
referred to as "Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Funds"):
Characteristics
The Connecticut and Massachusetts Municipal Securities in
which the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds invest (respectively) have the characteristics set
forth in the prospectus.
Types of Acceptable Investments
Examples of municipal securities are:
omunicipal notes and commercial paper;
ogeneral obligation serial bonds sold with differing
maturity dates;
orefunded municipal bonds; and
oall revenue bonds, including industrial development
bonds.
Munipreferred Securities
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
may purchase interests in municipal securities that are
offered in the form of a security representing a diversified
portfolio of investment grade bonds. These securities
provide investors, such as the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds, with liquidity and income
exempt from federal regular income tax and some state income
taxes.
Participation Interests
The financial institutions from which the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
purchase participation interests frequently provide or
secure from another financial institution irrevocable
letters of credit or guarantees and give the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds the
right to demand payment of the principal amounts of the
participation interests plus accrued interest on short
notice (usually within seven days).
Variable Rate Demand Notes
Variable interest rates generally reduce changes in the
market value of municipal securities from their original
purchase prices. Accordingly, as interest rates decrease or
increase, the potential for capital appreciation or
depreciation is less for variable rate municipal securities
than for fixed income obligations.
The terms of these variable rate demand instruments require
payment of principal and accrued interest from the issuer of
the municipal obligations, the issuer of the participation
interests, or a guarantor of either issuer.
Municipal Leases
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
may purchase municipal securities in the form of
participation interests which represent undivided
proportional interests in lease payments by a governmental
or nonprofit entity. The lease payments and other rights
under the lease provide for and secure the payments on the
certificates. Lease obligations may be limited by municipal
charter or the nature of the appropriation for the lease. In
particular, lease obligations may be subject to periodic
appropriation. If the entity does not appropriate funds for
future lease payments, the entity cannot be compelled to
make such payments. Furthermore, a lease may provide that
the participants cannot accelerate lease obligations upon
default. The participants would only be able to enforce
lease payments as they become due. In the event of a default
or failure of appropriation, unless the participation
interests are credit enhanced, it is unlikely that the
participants would be able to obtain an acceptable
substitute source of payment.
When determining whether municipal leases purchased by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will
be classified as a liquid or illiquid security, the Trustees
has directed Shawmut Bank, N.A. to consider certain factors
such as: the frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the volatility of quotations and trade prices for
the security; the number of dealers willing to purchase or
sell the security and the number of potential purchasers;
dealer undertaking to make a market in the security; the
nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace
trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security,
the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of
transfer); the rating of the security and the financial
condition and prospects of the issuer of the security;
whether the lease can be terminated by the lessee; the
potential recovery, if any, from a sale of the leased
property upon termination of the lease; the lessee's general
credit strength (e.g., its debt, administrative, economic
and financial characteristics and prospects); the likelihood
that the lessee will discontinue appropriating funding for
the lease property because the property is no longer deemed
essential to its operations (e.g., the potential for an
'event of nonappropriation'); any credit enhancement or
legal recourse provided upon an event of nonappropriation or
other termination of the lease; and such other factors as
may be relevant to the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds ' ability to dispose of the security.
Temporary Investments
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
may also invest in high quality temporary investments during
times of unusual market conditions for defensive purposes.
Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers, and other recognized financial institutions
sell U.S. government securities or other securities to the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds and
agree at the time of sale to repurchase them at a mutually
agreed upon time and price within one year from the date of
acquisition. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Funds requires its custodian to take possession of
the securities subject to repurchase agreements and these
securities will be marked to market daily. To the extent
that the original seller does not repurchase the securities
from the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds, the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds could receive less than the repurchase price on any
sale of such securities. In the event that such a defaulting
seller filed for bankruptcy or became insolvent, disposition
of such securities by the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds might be delayed pending court
action. The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds believes that under the regular procedures normally in
effect for custody of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds' portfolio securities subject
to repurchase agreements, a court of competent jurisdiction
would rule in favor of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds and allow retention or
disposition of such securities. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds will
only enter into repurchase agreements with banks and other
recognized financial institutions, such as broker/dealers,
which are deemed by the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds' adviser to be creditworthy, pursuant to
guidelines established by the Trustees.
From time to time, such as when suitable municipal
securities are not available, the Connecticut/ Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds may invest a portion of their
respective assets in cash. Any portion of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds'
assets maintained in cash will reduce the amount of assets
in municipal securities and thereby reduce the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds'
yield.
The following acceptable investments and strategies apply
only to the Prime Money Market Fund:
Bank Instruments
In addition to domestic bank obligations such as
certificates of deposit, demand and time deposits, savings
shares, and bankers' acceptances, the Prime Money Market
Fund may invest in:
oEurodollar Certificates of Deposit issued by foreign
branches of U.S. or foreign banks;
oEurodollar Time Deposits, which are U.S. dollar-
denominated deposits in foreign branches of U.S. or
foreign banks; and
oYankee Certificates of Deposit, which are U.S. dollar-
denominated certificates of deposit issued by U.S.
branches of foreign banks and held in the United
States.
U.S. Government Obligations
The types of U.S. government obligations in which the Prime
Money Market Fund may invest generally include direct
obligations of the U.S. Treasury (such as U.S. Treasury
bills, notes, and bonds) and obligations issued or
guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities.
These securities are backed by:
othe full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury;
othe issuer's right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury;
othe discretionary authority of the U.S. government to
purchase certain obligations of agencies or
instrumentalities; or
othe credit of the agency or instrumentality issuing the
obligations.
Examples of agencies and instrumentalities which are
permissible investments which may not always receive
financial support from the U.S. government are:
oFederal Farm Credit Banks;
oFederal Home Loan Banks;
oFederal National Mortgage Association;
oStudent Loan Marketing Association; and
oFederal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.
Repurchase Agreements
Repurchase agreements are arrangements in which banks,
broker/dealers and other recognized financial institutions
sell U.S. government securities or certificates of deposit
to the Prime Money Market Fund and agree at the time of sale
to repurchase them at a mutually agreed upon time and price
within one year from the date of acquisition. The Prime
Money Market Fund requires a custodian to take possession of
the securities subject to repurchase agreements, and these
securities are marked to market daily. To the extent that
the original seller does not repurchase the securities from
the Prime Money Market Fund, the Prime Money Market Fund
could receive less than the repurchase price on any sale of
such securities. In the event that such a defaulting seller
filed for bankruptcy or became insolvent, disposition of
such securities by the Prime Money Market Fund might be
delayed pending court action. The Prime Money Market Fund
believes that under the regular procedures normally in
effect for custody of the Prime Money Market Fund's
portfolio securities subject to repurchase agreements, a
court of competent jurisdiction would rule in favor of the
Prime Money Market Fund and allow retention or disposition
of such securities. The Prime Money Market Fund will only
enter into repurchase agreements with banks and other
recognized financial institutions, such as broker/dealers,
which are deemed by the Prime Money Market Fund's adviser to
be creditworthy pursuant to guidelines established by the
Trustees.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Prime Money Market Fund may also enter into reverse
repurchase agreements. This transaction is similar to
borrowing cash. In a reverse repurchase agreement the Prime
Money Market Fund transfers possession of a portfolio
instrument to another person, such as a financial
institution, broker, or dealer, in return for a percentage
of the instrument's market value in cash, and agrees that on
a stipulated date in the future the Prime Money Market Fund
will repurchase the portfolio instrument by remitting the
original consideration plus interest at an agreed upon rate.
The use of reverse repurchase agreements may enable the
Prime Money Market Fund to avoid selling portfolio
instruments at a time when a sale may be deemed to be
disadvantageous, but the ability to enter into reverse
repurchase agreements does not ensure that the Prime Money
Market Fund will be able to avoid selling portfolio
instruments at a disadvantageous time.
When effecting reverse repurchase agreements, liquid assets
of the Prime Money Market Fund, in a dollar amount
sufficient to make payment for the obligations to be
purchased, are segregated at the trade date. These assets
are marked to market daily and are maintained until the
transaction is settled.
Restricted and Illiquid Securities
The Prime Money Market Fund may invest in commercial paper
issued in reliance on the exemption from registration
afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
Section 4(2) commercial paper is restricted as to
disposition under federal securities law and is generally
sold to institutional investors, such as the Prime Money
Market Fund, who agree that they are purchasing the paper
for investment purposes and not with a view to public
distribution. Any resale by the purchaser must be in an
exempt transaction. Section 4(2) commercial paper is
normally resold to other institutional investors like the
Prime Money Market Fund through or with the assistance of
the issuer or investment dealers who make a market in
Section 4(2) commercial paper, thus providing liquidity. The
Prime Money Market Fund believes that Section 4(2)
commercial paper and possibly certain other restricted
securities which meet the criteria for liquidity established
by the Trustees are quite liquid. The Prime Money Market
Fund intends, therefore, to treat the restricted securities
which meet the criteria for liquidity established by the
Trustees, including Section 4(2) commercial paper, as
determined by the Prime Money Market Fund's adviser, as
liquid and not subject to the investment limitation
applicable to illiquid securities. In addition, because
Section 4(2) commercial paper is liquid, the Prime Money
Market Fund intends to not subject such paper to the
limitation applicable to restricted securities.
The ability of the Trustees to determine the liquidity of
certain restricted securities is permitted under a
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") Staff
position set forth in the adopting release for Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Rule"). The Rule is a
non-exclusive, safe-harbor for certain secondary market
transactions involving securities subject to restrictions on
resale under federal securities laws. The Rule provides an
exemption from registration for resales of otherwise
restricted securities to qualified institutional buyers. The
Rule was expected to further enhance the liquidity of the
secondary market for securities eligible for resale under
the Rule. The Trust, on behalf of the Money Market Funds,
believes that the Staff of the SEC has left the question of
determining the liquidity of all restricted securities
(eligible for resale under Rule 144A) for determination to
the Trustees. The Trustees consider the following criteria
in determining the liquidity of certain restricted
securities:
othe frequency of trades and quotes for the security;
othe number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential buyers;
odealer undertakings to make a market in the security;
and
othe nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades.
Investment Limitations
Selling Short and Buying on Margin
The Money Market Funds will not sell any securities
short or purchase any securities on margin but may
obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the
clearance of transactions.
Issuing Senior Securities and Borrowing Money
The Money Market Funds will not issue senior securities
except that the Money Market Funds may borrow money or
engage in reverse repurchase agreements in amounts up
to one-third of the value of their respective total
assets, including the amounts borrowed.
The Money Market Funds will not borrow money or engage
in reverse repurchase agreements for investment
leverage, but rather as a temporary, extraordinary, or
emergency measure to facilitate management of the
portfolio by enabling the Money Market Funds to meet
redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio
securities is deemed to be inconvenient or
disadvantageous. The Money Market Funds will not
purchase any securities while borrowings in excess of
5% of their respective total assets are outstanding.
Pledging Assets
The Money Market Funds will not mortgage, pledge, or
hypothecate any assets except to secure permitted
borrowings. In those cases, it may pledge assets having
a market value not exceeding the lesser of the dollar
amounts borrowed or 10% of the value of total assets at
the time of the pledge.
Investing in Real Estate
The Money Market Funds will not purchase or sell real
estate or real estate limited partnerships, although
they may invest in securities of issuers whose business
involves the purchase or sale of real estate or in
securities which are secured by real estate or
interests in real estate.
Investing in Commodities
The Money Market Funds will not purchase or sell
commodities, commodity contracts, or commodity futures
contracts.
Underwriting
The Money Market Funds will not underwrite any issue of
securities, except as each may be deemed to be an
underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in
connection with the sale of securities in accordance
with its respective investment objective, policies, and
limitations.
Lending Cash or Securities
Prime Money Market Fund: The Prime Money Market Fund
will not lend any of its assets except that it may
purchase or hold certain money market instruments
including repurchase agreements and variable amount
demand master notes, in accordance with its investment
objective, policies and limitations.
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds:
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds will not lend any of their respective assets
except that each may acquire publicly or non-publicly
issued Connecticut or Massachusetts Municipal
securities (as defined in their prospectus) or
temporary investments or enter into repurchase
agreements, in accordance with its investment
objective, policies, limitations and their Declaration
of Trust.
Diversification of Investments
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds:
With regard to at least 50% of their respective total
assets, no more than 5% of their respective total
assets are to be invested in the securities of a single
issuer, and no more than 25% of their respective total
assets are to be invested in the securities of a single
issuer at the close of each quarter of each fiscal
year.
Under this limitation, each governmental subdivision,
including states, territories, possessions of the
United States, or their political subdivisions,
agencies, authorities, instrumentalities, or similar
entities, will be considered a separate issuer if its
assets and revenues are separate from those of the
governmental body creating it and the security is
backed only by its own assets and revenues.
Industrial development bonds backed only by the assets
and revenues of a nongovernmental user are considered
to be issued solely by that user. If, in the case of an
industrial development bond or government-issued
security, a governmental or other entity guarantees the
security, such guarantee would be considered a separate
security issued by the guarantor, as well as the other
issuer, subject to limited exclusions allowed by the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
Prime Money Market Fund: With respect to securities
comprising 75% of the value of its total assets, the
Prime Money Market Fund will not purchase securities
issued by any one issuer (other than cash, cash items,
or securities issued or guaranteed by the government of
the United States or its agencies or instrumentalities
and repurchase agreements collateralized by such
securities) if as a result more than 5% of the value of
its total assets would be invested in the securities of
that issuer or if it would own more than 10% of the
outstanding voting securities of such issuer.
Concentration of Investments
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds:
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds will not purchase securities if, as a result of
such purchase, 25% or more of the value of their
respective total assets would be invested in any one
industry or in industrial development bonds or other
securities, the interest upon which is paid from
revenues of similar types of projects. However, the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
may invest as temporary investments more than 25% of
the value of their respective assets in cash or cash
items, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies, or instrumentalities, or
instruments secured by these money market instruments,
and repurchase agreements.
Prime Money Market Fund: The Prime Money Market Fund
will not invest 25% or more of the value of its total
assets in any one industry. However, investing in
domestic bank instruments (e.g., time and demand
deposits and certificates of deposit, but not bank
commercial paper), U.S. government obligations or
repurchase agreements secured by U.S. government
obligations, shall not be considered investments in any
one industry.
Restricted Securities
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds will not invest more than 10% of their respective
net assets in securities subject to restrictions on
resale under the Securities Act of 1933.
The above limitations may not be changed without shareholder
approval of the appropriate Money Market Fund's
shareholders. The following limitations, however, may be
changed by the Trustees without shareholder approval.
Shareholders will be notified before any material change in
these limitations becomes effective.
Investing in Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Money Market Funds will limit their respective
investments in other investment companies to not more
than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any
investment company, will invest no more than 5% of
their respective total assets in any one investment
company, and will invest no more than 10% of their
respective total assets in investment companies in
general. However, these limitations are not applicable
if the securities are acquired in a merger,
consolidation, reorganization, or acquisition of
assets. The Adviser will waive its investment advisory
fee on assets invested in open-end investment
companies.
The Money Market Funds will limit their respective
investments in the securities of other investment
companies to those of money market funds which are of
comparable or better portfolio quality and have
investment objectives and policies similar to their
own.
Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940
requires that the Money Market Funds limit their
investments to instruments that, in the opinion of the
Trustees, present minimal credit risk and that, if
rated, meet minimum rating standards set forth in Rule
2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. If the
instruments are not rated, the Trustees must determine
that they are of comparable quality. Shares of
investment companies purchased by the Money Market
Funds will meet these same criteria and will have
investment policies consistent with Rule 2a-7 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
Investing in New Issuers
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds will not invest more than 5% of the value of
their respective total assets in industrial development
bonds where the principal and interest are the
responsibility of companies (or guarantors, where
applicable) with less than three years of continuous
operations, including the operation of any
predecessor.The Prime Money Market Fund will not invest
more than 5% of the value of its total assets in
securities of issuers which have records of less than
three years of continuous operations, including the
operation of any predecessor.
Investing in Issuers Whose Securities are Owned by
Officers and Trustees of the Trust
The Money Market Funds will not purchase or retain the
securities of any issuer if the officers and Trustees
of the Trust or the Money Market Funds' investment
adviser, owning individually more than 1/2 of 1% of the
issuer's securities, together own more than 5% of the
issuer's securities.
Dealing in Puts and Calls
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds will not purchase or sell puts, calls, straddles,
spreads, or any combination of them, except that the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
may purchase municipal securities accompanied by
agreements of sellers to repurchase them at the
appropriate Fund's option.
Investing in Minerals
The Money Market Funds will not purchase or sell oil,
gas, or other mineral exploration or development
programs, or leases.
Investing in Restricted Securities
The Prime Money Market Fund will not invest more than
10% of its total assets in securities subject to
restrictions on resale under the Securities Act of
1933, except for commercial paper issued under Section
4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and certain other
restricted securities which meet the criteria for
liquidity as established by the Trustees.
Investing in Illiquid Securities
The Money Market Funds will not invest more than 10% of
the value of their respective net assets in illiquid
securities, including repurchase agreements providing
for settlement in more than seven days after notice,
non-negotiable fixed time deposits with maturities over
seven days, and restricted securities not determined by
the Trustees to be liquid.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage
limitation is adhered to at the time of investment, a later
increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change
in value or net assets will not result in a violation of
such restriction.
The Money Market Funds did not borrow money or pledge
securities in excess of 5% of net assets during the past
fiscal year, and did not intend to borrow money or pledge
securities in excess of 5% of the value of their respective
net assets during the coming fiscal year.
For purposes of its policies and limitations, the Money
Market Funds consider certificates of deposit and demand and
time deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank or
savings and loan having capital, surplus, and undivided
profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment
to be "cash items."
Massachusetts Investment Risks (Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund)
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts stabilized its fiscal
position in 1992. Through conservative revenue estimates and
significant expenditure reductions the Commonwealth was able
to generate a surplus ($283 million) for the 1992 fiscal
year end. Tax revenues exceeded the administration's
estimates by approximately $1.2 billion or 7%. The
Commonwealth greatly reduced its reliance upon short-term
debt in fiscal 1992. Approximately $635 million of
commercial paper was issued in 1992 to fund current
operations compared with $1.2 billion issued in both 1991
and 1990. The Commonwealth projects commercial paper
borrowing to be only $400 million in fiscal 1993.
Expenditure reductions also contributed to a large degree to
the stabilization of the Commonwealth's financial position
in 1992. Local aid payments were reduced from $2.7 billion
in 1991 to $2.47 billion. Higher education spending was
reduced by $70 million (11.5%) and the Commonwealth's work
force was reduced by 8,250 employees. Medicaid expenditures
were only 1.9% higher compared with increases which were
averaging 19.25% during the period 1988 to 1991.
The fiscal 1993 budget has allowed for increased spending
while instituting additional expenditure controls. The
budget forecasts total revenue of $14,485 million (a 4.9%
increase) and tax revenue is estimated at $9,685 million (a
2.2% increase). Fund balances are expected to be drawn down
by $364 million. Nonrecurring revenues included in the
budget total $229 million, compared with $830 million
included in the 1992 budget. Projected spending of $14,849.5
million is an 8.7% increase over fiscal 1992. The largest
spending increase (13.8% or $349 million) is for direct
local aid. This represents the first increase in three
years. Medicaid expenditures are budgeted to increase 7.9%
even after program reforms which are to save $100 million in
1993. This reflects the difficulty for state governments to
control Medicaid costs.
Debt levels for the Commonwealth are among the highest of
the states. The debt situation has been exacerbated by the
issuance of $250 million of fiscal recovery bonds at the end
of fiscal 1992. In fiscal 1991, dedicated income tax bonds
were issued to finance the combined deficits in the general
and local aid funds. The issuance was part of the Fiscal
Recovery Loan Act of 1990. $1.4 billion of bonds were issued
and are secured by the pledge of dedicated tax revenues.
These bonds amortize through 1997. Debt service requirements
for general obligation and special obligation debt alone are
8.2% of estimated fiscal 1993 spending requirements. The
increased debt levels which are the result of capital
borrowing and deficit bonds have doubled scheduled debt
service requirements between 1987 and 1992. As a result,
debt service will remain high through 1997.
The regional economy may have reached the trough of the
current economic cycle. The largest cause for concern in the
Massachusetts economy is the significant job loss which has
occurred between 1989 and present. From calendar year 1989
to 1991, 309,200 non-farm jobs were lost. This represents a
10.1% decline with the largest decline of 5.4% occurring in
1991. Much of the loss has occurred in the construction and
high tech industries. The defense related industries, which
provide 3% of private sector employment, have suffered some
employment losses. However, more significant declines are
expected in this industry in the future, especially with the
election of the new administration. There is some sign of
moderation on the employment front. The unemployment rate
has declined to 8.3% as of July 1992 from an average of 9%
in 1991. The service sector in Massachusetts has fared
rather well and has been expanding. The presence of a large
number of higher education and health care institutions, a
well educated work force, and a large investment community
has helped to provide a solid economic base. The presence of
several large public works programs (MWRA, Bay Tunnel),
improvements in the banking community and lower real estate
values should put the Commonwealth in a stronger position as
the national economy recovers.
During the past few years, the current administration in
cooperation with the legislature have made steady progress
in resolving the fiscal ills facing the Commonwealth which
included budget tightening, reducing local state aid, and
employing new methods of financing projects. Because of the
significant progress, the major rating agencies upgraded the
Commonwealth to A rated status this past fall.
Connecticut Investment Risks (Connecticut Municipal Money
Market Fund)
The Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund invests in
obligations of Connecticut issuers which results in the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund's performance being
subject to risks associated with the overall conditions
present within the state. The following information is a
brief summary of the recent prevailing economic conditions
and a general summary of the state's financial status. This
information is based on official statements relating to
securities that have been offered by Connecticut issuers and
from other sources believed to be reliable but should not be
relied upon as a complete description of all relevant
information.
The State of Connecticut has experienced fiscal problems in
three of the last four years. Following a contentious budget
enactment for fiscal year 1992, the State enacted an
individual income tax while slightly reducing the sales tax.
The State has also suffered from the recent national
recession that impacted the State especially hard and
continues to force changing economic conditions in the
State.
The Connecticut economy is largely composed of manufacturing
(especially defense related) and service industries (such as
insurance) that were robust and growing for much of the past
two decades. Beginning in the late 1980's, the regional
economy slowed down and entered a recession that has
affected several areas of the State's economy. Specifically,
the cutbacks in the defense and insurance industries and
general corporate restructurings due to declining profits
have caused large numbers of job losses and increased the
fiscal strain on the State and local governments.
The two major revenue sources available to cities and towns
in Connecticut are local property taxes and aid from the
state. State aid is mostly related to educational grants and
human service funds for lower income individuals. Property
values and the resulting taxes which grew significantly
during the 1980's have stabilized and even fallen slightly
in some areas. Especially hard hit are those local
governments with large job losses due to cutbacks or
shutdowns due to the impact to the tax base.
The Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund concentration in
securities issued by the State and its political
subdivisions provides a greater level of risk than a fund
which is diversified across numerous states and municipal
entities. The ability of the State or its municipalities to
meet their obligations will depend on the availability of
tax and other revenues; economic, political, and demographic
conditions within the State; and the underlying fiscal
condition of the State, and its municipalities.
The Shawmut Funds Management
Officers and Trustees
Officers and Trustees are listed with their addresses,
present positions with The Shawmut Funds, and principal
occupations.
John F. Donahue@*
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Chairman and Trustee
Chairman and Trustee, Federated Investors, Federated
Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated Research;
Chairman and Director, Federated Research Corp.; Chairman,
Passport Research, Ltd.; Director, AEtna Life and Casualty
Company; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the
father of J. Christopher Donahue , Vice President of the
Trust.
Thomas G. Bigley
28th Floor
One Oxford Centre
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Director, Oberg Manufacturing Co.; Chairman of the Board,
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Director, Trustee or
Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Senior
Partner, Ernst & Young LLP.
John T. Conroy, Jr.
Wood/IPC Commercial Department
John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors
3255 Tamiami Trail North
Naples, Florida
Trustee
President, Investment Properties Corporation; Senior Vice-
President, John R. Wood and Associates, Inc., Realtors;
President, Northgate Village Development Corporation;
Partner or Trustee in private real estate ventures in
Southwest Florida; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, Naples Property
Management, Inc.
William J. Copeland
One PNC Plaza - 23rd Floor
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Director and Member of the Executive Committee, Michael
Baker, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner
of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman and Director, PNC
Bank, N.A., and PNC Bank Corp. and Director, Ryan Homes,
Inc.
James E. Dowd
571 Hayward Mill Road
Concord, Massachusetts
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Director, The Emerging Germany Fund, Inc.;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds;
formerly, Director, Blue Cross of Massachusetts, Inc.
Lawrence D. Ellis, M.D.
3471 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1111
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Hematologist, Oncologist, and Internist, Presbyterian and
Montefiore Hospitals; Professor of Medicine and Trustee,
University of Pittsburgh; Director of Corporate Health,
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center; Director, Trustee,
or Managing General Partner of the Funds.
Edward L. Flaherty, Jr.@
Two Gateway Center-Suite 674
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Henny, Koeheba, Partner, Meyer and
Flaherty; Director, Eat'N Park Restaurants, Inc., and
Statewide Settlement Agency, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds; formerly, Counsel,
Horizon Financial, F.A., Western Region.
Edward C. Gonzales *
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
President , Treasurer and Trustee
Vice President, Treasurer, and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Vice President and Treasurer, Federated Advisers, Federated
Management, Federated Research, Federated Research Corp.,
and Passport Research, Ltd.; Executive Vice President,
Treasurer, and Director, Federated Securities Corp.;
Trustee, Federated Services Company and Federated
Shareholder Services; Chairman, Treasurer, and Trustee,
Federated Administrative Services; Trustee or Director of
some of the Funds; Vice President and Treasurer of the
Funds.
Peter E. Madden
225 Franklin Street
Boston, Massachusetts
Trustee
Consultant; State Representative, Commonwealth of
Massachusetts; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, President, State Street Bank
and Trust Company and State Street Boston Corporation and
Trustee, Lahey Clinic Foundation, Inc.
Gregor F. Meyer
Two Gateway Center-Suite 674
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Attorney-at-law; Partner, Henny, Koeheba, Meyer and
Flaherty; Chairman, Meritcare, Inc.; Director, Eat'N Park
Restaurants, Inc.; Director, Trustee, or Managing General
Partner of the Funds; formerly, Vice Chairman, Horizon
Financial, F.A.
Wesley W. Posvar
1202 Cathedral of Learning
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Professor, Foreign Policy and Management Consultant;
Trustee, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, RAND
Corporation, Online Computer Library Center, Inc., and U.S.
Space Foundation; Chairman, Czecho Slovak Management Center;
Director, Trustee, or Managing General Partner of the Funds;
President Emeritus, University of Pittsburgh; formerly,
Chairman, National Advisory Council for Environmental Policy
and Technology.
Marjorie P. Smuts
4905 Bayard Street
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Trustee
Public relations/marketing consultant; Director, Trustee, or
Managing General Partner of the Funds.
J. Christopher Donahue
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President
some
some of the Funds. Mr. Donahue is the son of John F.
Donahue, Chairman and Trustee of the Trust.
Richard B. Fisher
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President
Executive Vice President and Trustee, Federated Investors;
Director, Federated Research Corp.; Chairman and Director,
Federated Securities Corp.; President or Vice President of
some of the Funds; Director or Trustee of some of the Funds.
John W. McGonigle
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President and Secretary
Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel, and Trustee,
Federated Investors; Vice President, Secretary, and Trustee,
Federated Advisers, Federated Management, and Federated
Research; Vice President and Secretary, Federated Research
Corp. and Passport Research, Ltd.; Trustee, Federated
Services Company; Executive Vice President, Secretary, and
Trustee, Federated Administrative Services; Secretary and
Trustee, Federated Shareholder Services; Executive Vice
President and Director, Federated Securities Corp.; Vice
President and Secretary of the Funds.
Jeffrey W. Sterling
Federated Investors Tower
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Vice President, Federated Administrative Services; Vice
President and Assistant Treasurer of some of the Funds.
* This Trustee is deemed to be an "interested person" as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
@ Member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee
of the Board of Trustees handles the responsibilities of the
Board of Trustees between meetings of the Board.
The Funds
"The Funds" and "Funds" mean the following investment
companies: American Leaders Fund, Inc.; Annuity Management
Series; Arrow Funds; Automated Cash Management Trust;
Automated Government Money Trust; California Municipal Cash
Trust; Cash Trust Series II; Cash Trust Series, Inc.; DG
Investor Series; Edward D. Jones & Co. Daily Passport Cash
Trust; Federated ARMs Fund; Federated Exchange Fund, Ltd.;
Federated GNMA Trust; Federated Government Trust; Federated
Growth Trust; Federated High Yield Trust; Federated Income
Securities Trust; Federated Income Trust; Federated Index
Trust; Federated Institutional Trust; Federated Intermediate
Government Trust; Federated Master Trust; Federated
Municipal Trust; Federated Short-Intermediate Government
Trust; Federated Short-Term U.S. Government Trust; Federated
Stock Trust; Federated Tax-Free Trust; Federated U.S.
Government Bond Fund; First Priority Funds; Fixed Income
Securities, Inc.; Fortress Adjustable Rate U.S. Government
Fund, Inc.; Fortress Municipal Income Fund, Inc.; Fortress
Utility Fund, Inc.; Fund for U.S. Government Securities,
Inc.; Government Income Securities, Inc.; High Yield Cash
Trust; Insight Institutional Series, Inc.; Insurance
Management Series; Intermediate Municipal Trust;
International Series, Inc.; Investment Series Funds, Inc.;
Investment Series Trust; Liberty Equity Income Fund, Inc.;
Liberty High Income Bond Fund, Inc.; Liberty Municipal
Securities Fund, Inc.; Liberty U.S. Government Money Market
Trust; Liberty Term Trust, Inc. - 1999; Liberty Utility
Fund, Inc.; Liquid Cash Trust; Managed Series Trust; The
Medalist Funds: Money Market Management, Inc.; Money Market
Obligations Trust; Money Market Trust; Municipal Securities
Income Trust; New York Municipal Cash Trust; 111 Corcoran
Funds; Peachtree Funds; The Planters Funds; Portage Funds;
RIMCO Monument Funds; Short-Term Municipal Trust; Star
Funds; The Starburst Funds; The Starburst Funds II; Stock
and Bond Fund, Inc.; Sunburst Funds; Targeted Duration
Trust; Tax-Free Instruments Trust; Trademark Funds; Trust
for Financial Institutions; Trust For Government Cash
Reserves; Trust for Short-Term U.S. Government Securities;
Trust for U.S. Treasury Obligations; and World Investment
Series, Inc.
Money Market Funds Ownership
Officers and Trustees own less than 1% of a Money Market
Fund's outstanding shares.
As of December 12, 1994, the following shareholders of
record owned 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the
Money Market Fund: Olsen & Co. owned approximately
527,538,834 shares (100%) of the Trust Shares of the Prime
Money Market Fund; Shawmut Bank (Deposit Balancing), owned
approximately 63,187,088 shares (80.36%) of the Investment
Shares of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund; Olsen
& Co. owned approximately 32,949,499 (100%) of the Trust
Shares of the Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund; Olsen
& Co. owned approximately 17,269,924 shares (47.81%) of the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund; and Clement
McIver, Jr. c/o Methods Machine Tool owned approximately
2,034,778 shares (5.63%) of the Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund.
Trustee Liability
The Trust's Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees
will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of
fact or law. However, they are not protected against any
liability to which they would otherwise be subject by reason
of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or
reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of
their office.
Investment Advisory Services
Adviser to the Money Market Funds
The Money Market Funds' investment adviser is Shawmut Bank,
N.A. (the "Adviser"). The Adviser shall not be liable to the
Trust, the Money Market Funds, or any shareholder of the
Money Market Funds for any losses that may be sustained in
the purchase, holding, or sale of any security, or for
anything done or omitted by it, except acts or omissions
involving willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence,
or reckless disregard of the duties imposed upon it by its
contract with the Trust.
Because of internal controls maintained by Shawmut Bank,
N.A. to restrict the flow of non-public information, a Money
Market Fund's investments are typically made without any
knowledge of Shawmut Bank, N.A.'s or its affiliates' lending
relationships with an issuer.
Advisory Fees
For its advisory services, the Adviser receives an annual
investment advisory fee as described in the combined
prospectus.
During the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, the Adviser
earned the following advisory fees: Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund, $305,260, of which $50,074 was
voluntarily waived; Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund, $136,636, of which $20,737 was voluntarily waived; and
Prime Money Market Fund, $2,555,606, of which $1,060,559 was
voluntarily waived. During the period from October 4, 1993
(date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1993, the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund's adviser earned
$1,104 in investment advisory fees, all of which was
voluntarily waived. During the period from October 5, 1993
(date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1993, the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund's adviser earned
$134 in investment advisory fees, all of which was
voluntarily waived. During the period from December 14, 1992
(date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1993, the
Prime Money Market Fund's adviser earned $1,128,024 in
investment advisory fees, of which $270,978 was voluntarily
waived.
In addition, the Adviser reimbursed other operating expenses
for the fiscal years ended October 31, 1993 and 1994, for
the following Funds: Connecticut Municipal Money Market
Fund, $10,084 and $222,800, respectively, Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, $9,261 and $149,809,
respectively, and Prime Money Market Fund, $0 and $188,682,
respectively.
State Expense Limitations
The Adviser has undertaken to comply with the expense
limitations established by certain states for
investment companies whose shares are registered for
sale in those states. If a Money Market Fund's normal
operating expenses (including the investment advisory
fee, but not including brokerage commissions, interest,
taxes, and extraordinary expenses) exceed 2 1/2% per
year of the first $30 million of average net assets, 2%
per year of the next $70 million of average net assets,
and 1 1/2% per year of the remaining average net
assets, the Adviser will reimburse that Money Market
Fund for its expenses over the limitation.
If Money Market Fund's monthly projected operating
expenses exceed this limitation, the investment
advisory fee paid will be reduced by the amount of the
excess, subject to an annual adjustment. If the expense
limitation is exceeded, the amount to be reimbursed by
the Adviser will be limited, in any single fiscal year,
by the amount of the investment advisory fee.
This arrangement is not part of the advisory contract
and may be amended or rescinded in the future.
Administrative Services
Federated Administrative Services, a subsidiary of Federated
Investors, provides administrative personnel and services to
the Money Market Funds for the fee set forth in the combined
prospectus. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994,
Federated Administrative Services earned the following
administrative fees from the Money Market Funds: Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund, $77,039, of which $3,405 was
voluntarily waived; Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund, $50,000, none of which was voluntarily waived; and
Prime Money Market Fund, $545,008, of which $128,868 was
voluntarily waived. During the period from October 4, 1993
(date of initial public investment) to October 31, 1993,
Federated Administrative Services earned the following fee:
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, $265, all of which
was voluntarily waived. During the period from October 5,
1993 (date of initial public investment), Federated
Administrative Services earned the following fee:
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, $32, all of which
was voluntarily waived. During the period from December 14,
1992 (date of initial public investment) to October 31,
1993, Federated Administrative Services earned the following
fee: Prime Money Market Fund, $283,923 none of which was
voluntarily waived.
Shawmut Bank, N.A., serves as custodian to the Money Market
Funds. As compensation for its services, the custodian
receives a fee based upon a sliding scale ranging from a
minimum of .011% to a maximum of .02% as a percentage of net
Fund assets, plus certain transaction costs. For the fiscal
year ended October 31, 1994, the Funds' custodian earned the
following fees: Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund,
$12,215, all of which was voluntarily waived; Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, $12,000, all of which was
voluntarily waived; and Prime Money Market Fund, $88,732,
all of which was voluntarily waived. During the period from
October 4, 1993 (date of initial public investment) to
October 31, 1993, the Connecticut Municipal Money Market
Fund's custodian earned $44, all of which was voluntarily
waived. During the period from October 5, 1993 (date of
initial public investment) to October 31, 1993, the
Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund's custodian earned
$5, all of which was voluntarily waived. During the period
from December 14, 1992 (date of initial public investment)
to October 31, 1993, the Prime Money Market Fund's custodian
earned $15,717, all of which was voluntarily waived.
Brokerage Transactions
It is the Money Market Funds' policy with respect to the
selection of brokers and dealers in the purchase and sale of
securities to obtain the "best net realized price" on each
transaction. The Money Market Funds conduct business only
with financially sound brokers or dealers on that basis.
Brokerage commission is, however, only one element in
determining "best net realized price." The Adviser may also
select brokers and dealers who offer research and other
services. These services may be furnished directly to the
Money Market Funds or to the Adviser and may include:
oadvice as to the advisability of investing in
securities;
osecurity analysis and reports;
oeconomic studies;
oindustry studies;
oreceipt of quotations for portfolio evaluations; and
osimilar services.
The Adviser and its affiliates exercise reasonable business
judgment in selecting brokers who offer brokerage and
research services to execute securities transactions. They
determine in good faith that commissions charged by such
persons are reasonable in relationship to the value of the
brokerage and research services provided.
Research services provided by brokers may be used by the
Adviser for other accounts. To the extent that receipt of
these services may supplant services for which the Adviser
or its affiliates might otherwise have paid, it would tend
to reduce their expenses.
Purchasing Shares
Shares are sold at their net asset value on days the New
York Stock Exchange and Federal Reserve Wire System are open
for business. The procedure for purchasing shares of the
Money Market Funds is explained in the prospectus under
"Investing in the Money Market Funds."
Distribution Plan
With respect to the Investment Shares classes of the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, and Prime Money Market Fund,
the Trust has adopted a Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 which
was promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Plan
permits the payment of fees to administrators (including
broker/dealers and depository institutions such as
commercial banks and savings and loan associations) for
distribution and administrative services. The Plan is
designed to stimulate administrators to provide distribution
and administrative support services to the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds and
Prime Money Market Fund and their shareholders. The
administrative services are provided by a representative who
has knowledge of the shareholder's particular circumstances
and goals, and include, but are not limited to:
communicating account openings; communicating account
closings; entering purchase transactions; entering
redemption transactions; providing or arranging to provide
accounting support for all transactions, wiring funds and
receiving funds for Share purchases and redemptions,
confirming and reconciling all transactions, reviewing the
activity in Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds and Prime Money Market Fund accounts, and providing
training and supervision of broker personnel; posting and
reinvesting dividends to Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds and Prime Money Market Fund accounts or
arranging for this service to be performed by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds and
Prime Money Market Fund transfer agent; and maintaining and
distributing current copies of prospectuses and shareholder
reports to the beneficial owners of Shares of the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund and
prospective shareholders.
By adopting the Plan, the Trustees expect that the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds and
Prime Money Market Fund will be able to achieve a more
predictable flow of cash for investment purposes and to meet
redemptions. This will facilitate more efficient portfolio
management and assist the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds and Prime Money Market Fund in
seeking to achieve its investment objectives. By identifying
potential investors whose needs are served by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds and
Prime Money Market Fund' objectives, and properly servicing
these accounts, the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds and Prime Money Market Fund may be able
to curb sharp fluctuations in rates of redemptions and
sales.
Other benefits which the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Funds and Prime Money Market Fund hope to
achieve through the Plan include, but are not limited to,
the following: (1) an efficient and effective administrative
system; (2) a more efficient use of shareholder assets by
having them rapidly invested in the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds and
Prime Money Market Fund, through an automatic transfer of
funds from a demand deposit account to an investment
account, with a minimum of delay and administrative detail;
and (3) an efficient and reliable shareholder records system
and prompt responses to shareholder requests and inquiries
concerning their accounts.
As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information,
the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund is not
accruing or paying 12b-1 fees. The Massachusetts Municipal
Money Market Fund does not intend to accrue or pay 12b-1
fees until either a separate class of shares has been
created for certain fiduciary investors for these portfolios
or a determination is made that such investors will be
subject to the 12b-1 fees.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 1994, brokers earned
the following fees from the Money Market Funds pursuant to
the Plan: Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, $217,698,
of which $108,849 was voluntarily waived; and Prime Money
Market Fund, $426,103, of which $213,051 was voluntarily
waived. During the period from October 4, 1993 (date of
initial public investment) to October 31, 1993, the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund paid $1,104 in fees
pursuant to the Plan, of which $552 was voluntarily waived.
During the period from December 14, 1992 (date of initial
public investment) to October 31, 1993, the Prime Money
Market Fund paid $20,984 in fees pursuant to the Plan, of
which $10,492 was voluntarily waived.
Conversion to Federal Funds
It is the Money Market Funds' policy to be as fully invested
as possible so that maximum interest may be earned. To this
end, all payments from shareholders must be in federal funds
or be converted into federal funds. Shawmut Bank, N.A. acts
as the shareholder's agent in depositing checks and
converting them to federal funds.
Determining Net Asset Value
The Money Market Funds attempt to stabilize the value of a
share at $1.00. The days on which the net asset value is
calculated by the Money Market Funds are described in the
respective prospectuses for Trust Shares and Investment
Shares.
Use of the Amortized Cost Method
The Trustees have determined that the best method for
determining the value of portfolio instruments is amortized
ost. Under this method, portfolio instruments are valued at
the acquisition cost as adjusted for amortization of premium
or accumulation of discount rather than at current market
value. The Money Market Funds' use of the amortized cost
method of valuing portfolio instruments depends on their
compliance with the provisions of Rule 2a-7 ("the Rule")
promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under
the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Rule, the
Money Market Funds must establish procedures reasonably
designed to stabilize the net asset value per share, as
computed for purposes of distribution and redemption, at
$1.00 per share, taking into account current market
conditions and the Money Market Funds' respective investment
objectives.
Under the Rule, the Money Market Funds are permitted to
purchase instruments which are subject to demand features or
standby commitments. As defined by the Rule, as amended, a
demand feature entitles the Money Market Funds to receive
the principal amount of the instrument from the issuer or a
third party on (1) no more than 30 days' notice or (2) at
specified intervals not exceeding one year on no more than
30 days' notice. A standby commitment entitles the Money
Market Funds to achieve same day settlement and to receive
an exercise price equal to the amortized cost of the
underlying instrument plus accrued interest at the time of
exercise.
Although demand features and standby commitments are defined
as "puts" under the Rule, the Money Market Funds do not
consider them to be "puts" as that term is used in the Money
Market Funds' respective investment limitations. Demand
features and standby commitments are features which enhance
an instrument's liquidity, and the investment limitations
which proscribe puts are designed to prohibit the purchase
and sale of put and call options and are not designed to
prohibit the Money Market Funds from using techniques which
enhance the liquidity of portfolio instruments.
Monitoring Procedures
The Trustees' procedures include monitoring the
relationship between the amortized cost value per share
and the net asset value per share of each Money Market
Fund based upon available indications of market value.
The Trustees will decide what, if any, steps should be
taken if there is a difference of more than 0.5 of 1%
between the two values for any Money Market Fund. The
Trustees will take any steps they consider appropriate
(such as redemption in kind or shortening the average
portfolio maturity) to minimize any material dilution
or other unfair results arising from differences
between the two methods of determining net asset value.
Investment Restrictions
The Rule requires that the Money Market Funds limit
their investments to instruments that, in the opinion
of the Trustees, present minimal credit risks and have
received the requisite rating from one or more
nationally recognized statistical rating organizations.
If the instruments are not rated, the Trustees must
determine that they are of comparable quality. The Rule
also requires the Money Market Funds to maintain a
dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity (not more
than 90 days) appropriate to the objective of
maintaining a stable net asset value of $1.00 per
share. In addition, no instrument with a remaining
maturity of more than 397 days can be purchased by a
Money Market Fund.
Should the disposition of a portfolio security result
in a dollar-weighted average portfolio maturity or more
than 90 days, Money Market Fund will invest its
available cash to reduce the average maturity to 90
days or less as soon as possible.
The Money Market Funds may attempt to increase yield by
trading portfolio securities to take advantage of short-term
market variations. This policy may, from time to time,
result in high portfolio turnover. Under the amortized cost
method of valuation, neither the amount of daily income nor
the net asset value is affected by any unrealized
appreciation or depreciation of a portfolio.
In periods of declining interest rates, the indicated daily
yield on shares of a Money Market Fund, computed based upon
amortized cost valuation, may tend to be higher than a
similar computation made by using a method of valuation
based upon market prices and estimates.
In periods of rising interest rates, the indicated daily
yield on shares of a Money Market Fund computed the same way
may tend to be lower than a similar computation made by
using a method of calculation based upon market prices and
estimates.
Exchanging Securities for Money Market Fund Shares
Investors may exchange Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal
securities they already own for shares of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
(respectively), or they may exchange a combination of
securities and cash for shares. An investor should forward
the securities in negotiable form with an authorized letter
of transmittal to Federated Securities Corp. The
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund, as
appropriate will notify the investor of its acceptance and
valuation of the securities within five business days of
their receipt by State Street Bank.
The Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds
value securities in the same manner as they value their
assets. The basis of the exchange will depend upon the net
asset value of shares of the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds, as appropriate on the day the
securities are valued. One Share will be issued for each
equivalent amount of securities accepted.
Any interest earned on the securities prior to the exchange
will be considered in valuing the securities. All interest,
dividends, subscription, or other rights attached to the
securities become the property of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds, as
appropriate along with the securities.
Tax Consequences
Exercise of this exchange privilege is treated as a sale for
federal income tax purposes. Depending upon the cost basis
of the securities exchanged for Shares, a gain or loss may
be realized by the investor.
Redeeming Shares
The Money Market Funds redeem their respective Shares at the
next computed net asset value after redemption requests are
received. Redemption procedures are explained in the
respective prospectus under "Redeeming Trust Shares" or
"Redeeming Investment Shares".
Redemption in Kind
Although the Trust intends to redeem shares in cash, it
reserves the right under certain circumstances to pay the
redemption price in whole or in part by a distribution of
securities from the Money Market Funds' respective
portfolios. Redemption in kind will be made in conformity
with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission rules,
taking such securities at the same value employed in
determining net asset value and selecting the securities in
a manner the Trustees determine to be fair and equitable.
The Trust has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 under which the Trust is
obligated to redeem shares for any one shareholder in cash
only up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a Money Market
Fund's or class of share's net asset value during any 90-day
period.
Exchange Privilege
Requirements for Exchange
Shareholders using the exchange privilege must exchange
Shares having a net asset value of at least $1,000. Before
the exchange, the shareholder must receive a prospectus of
the fund for which the exchange is being made. Further
information on the exchange privilege and prospectuses may
be obtained by calling Shawmut Bank.
Making an Exchange
Instructions for exchanges may be given in writing or by
telephone. Written instructions may require a signature
guarantee.
Tax Status
The Money Market Funds' Tax Status
The Money Market Funds will pay no federal income tax
because they expect to meet the requirements of Subchapter M
of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, applicable to
regulated investment companies and to receive the special
tax treatment afforded to such companies. To qualify for
this treatment, the Money Market Funds must, among other
requirements: derive at least 90% of their respective gross
income from dividends, interest, and gains from the sale of
securities; derive less than 30% of their respective gross
income from the sale of securities held less than three
months; invest in securities within certain statutory
limits; and distribute to their respective shareholders at
least 90% of their respective net income earned during the
year.
Federal Income Tax
Each of the Money Market Funds will be treated as a single,
separate entity for federal income tax purposes so that
income (including capital gains) and losses realized by the
Trust's other portfolios will not be combined for tax
purposes with those realized by a Money Market Fund.
Shareholders are not required to pay the federal regular
income tax on any dividends received from the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds that
represent net interest on tax-exempt municipal bonds.
In the case of a corporate shareholder, dividends of the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds which
represent interest on municipal bonds may be subject to the
20% corporate alternative minimum tax. The corporate
alternative minimum tax treats 75% of the excess of a
taxpayer's pre-tax 'adjusted current earnings' over the
taxpayer's alternative minimum taxable income as a tax
preference item. Since 'earnings and profits' generally
includes the full amount of any of a Money Market Fund's
dividend, and alternative minimum taxable income does not
include the portion of a Money Market Fund's dividend
attributable to municipal bonds which are not private
activity bonds, 75% of the difference will be included in
the calculation of the corporation's alternative minimum
tax.
Dividends of any of the Money Market Funds representing net
interest income earned on some temporary investments and any
realized net short-term gains are taxed as ordinary income.
Long-term capital gains distributions are taxed as long-term
capital gains, regardless of the length of time the Money
Market Fund shares have been held by the shareholder. These
tax consequences apply whether dividends are received in
cash or as additional shares. Information on the tax status
of dividends and distributions is provided annually.
Massachusetts State Income Tax
Individual shareholders of the Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund who are subject to Massachusetts income taxation
will not be required to pay Massachusetts income tax on that
portion of their dividends which is attributable to interest
earned on Massachusetts tax-free municipal obligations, gain
from the sale of certain of such obligations, interest
earned on obligations of the United States, and interest
earned on obligations of United States territories or
possessions to the extent interest on such obligations is
exempt from taxation by the state pursuant to federal law.
All remaining dividends will be subject to Massachusetts
income tax.
If a shareholder of the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund is a Massachusetts business corporation or any foreign
business corporation which exercises its charter, qualifies
to do business, actually does business or owns or uses any
part of its capital, plant or other property in
Massachusetts, then it will be subject to Massachusetts
excise taxation either as a tangible property corporation or
as an intangible property corporation. If the corporate
shareholder is a tangible property corporation, it will be
taxed upon its net income allocated to Massachusetts and the
value of certain tangible property. If it is an intangible
property corporation, it will be taxed upon its net income
and net worth allocated to Massachusetts. Net income is
gross income less allowable deductions for federal income
tax purposes, subject to specified modifications. Dividends
received from the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund
are includable in gross income and generally may not be
deducted by a corporate shareholder in computing its net
income. The corporation's shares in the Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund are not includable in the
computation of the tangible property base of a tangible
property corporation, but are includable in the computation
of the net worth base of an intangible property corporation.
Shares of Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund will be
exempt from local property taxes in Massachusetts.
Other State and Local Taxes
Income from the Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund is
not necessarily free from state income taxes or from local
property taxes in states other than Massachusetts. State
laws differ on this issue, and shareholders are urged to
consult their own tax advisers regarding the status of their
accounts under state and local tax laws.
Shareholders' Tax Status
Unless otherwise exempt, shareholders are subject to federal
income tax on dividends received as cash or additional
shares. No portion of any income dividend paid by a Money
Market Fund is eligible for the dividends received deduction
available to corporations. These dividends, and any short-
term capital gains, are taxable as ordinary income.
Capital Gains
Capital gains experienced by each of the Money Market Funds
could result in an increase in dividends. Capital losses
could result in a decrease in dividends. If for some
extraordinary reason a Money Market Fund realizes net long-
term capital gains, it will distribute them at least once
every 12 months.
Yield
The yields for Trust Shares of the Connecticut Municipal
Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund for the seven-
day period ended October 31, 1994 were 2.74%, and 4.74%,
respectively.
The yields for Investment Shares of the Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund and Prime Money Market Fund for
the seven-day period ended October 31, 1994 were 2.49% and
4.49%, respectively.
The seven-day yield for the period ended October 31, 1994
for th e Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund was
2.60%.
The Money Market Funds calculate the yield for their Shares
daily, based upon the seven days ending on the day of the
calculation, called the "base period." This yield is
computed by:
odetermining the net change in the value of a
hypothetical account with a balance of one Share at the
beginning of the base period, with the net change
excluding capital changes but including the value of
any additional Shares purchased with dividends earned
from the original one share and all dividends declared
on the original and any purchased Shares;
odividing the net change in the account's value by the
value of the account at the beginning of the base
period to determine the base period return; and
omultiplying the base period return by 365/7.
To the extent that financial institutions and broker/dealers
charge fees in connection with services provided in
conjunction with an investment in Money Market Funds Shares,
the performance will be reduced for those shareholders
paying those fees.
Effective Yield
The effective yield for the Trust Shares of the Connecticut
Municipal Money Market Fund and the Prime Money Market Fund
for the seven-day period ended October 31, 1994 were 2.78%
and 4.86%, respectively.
The effective yield for the Investment Shares of the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund and the Prime Money
Market Fund for the seven-day period ended October 31, 1994
were 2.52% and 4.59%, respectively.
The effective yield for the Massachusetts Municipal Money
Market Fund for the seven-day period ended October 31, 1994
was 2.63%.
The Money Market Funds' effective yield for Shares is
computed by compounding the unannualized base period return
by:
oadding 1 to the base period return;
oraising the sum to the 365/7th power; and
osubtracting 1 from the result.
Tax-Equivalent Yield
The tax-equivalent yield for the Trust Shares of the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund for the period ended
October 31, 1994 was 4.06%.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Investment Shares of the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund for the period ended
October 31, 1994 was 3.69%.
The Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund's tax-
equivalent yield for the period ended October 31, 1994 was
4.33%.
The tax-equivalent yield for the Connecticut/Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Funds is calculated similarly to the
yield, but is adjusted to reflect the taxable yield that the
Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund, assuming a 32.50%
combined federal and state tax rate, and Massachusetts
Municipal Money Market Fund, assuming a 40.00% combined
federal and state tax rate, would have had to earn to equal
its actual yield, assuming that income earned by the
Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Funds are
100% tax-exempt.
Tax-Equivalency Table-Connecticut Municipal Money Market
Fund
The Connecticut Municipal Money Market Fund may use a tax-
equivalency table in advertising and sales literature. The
interest earned by the municipal bonds in the Fund's
portfolio generally remains free from federal regular income
tax, and from the regular personal income tax imposed by
Connecticut.* As the table below indicates, a "tax-free"
investment is an attractive choice for investors,
particularly in times of narrow spreads between "tax-free"
and taxable yields.
TAXABLE YIELD EQUIVALENT FOR 1994
STATE OF CONNECTICUT
Federal Tax Bracket:
15.00% 28.00% 31.00% 36.00%
39.60%
Combined Federal and State:
19.50% 32.50% 35.50% 40.50%
44.10%
Joint Return: $1-38,000 $38,001-91,850$91,851-140,000$140
,001-250,000Over $250,000
Single Return: $1-22,750 $22,751-55,100$55,101-115,000$115
,001-250,000Over $250,000
Tax-Exempt
Yield Taxable Yield Equivalent
1.50% 1.86% 2.22% 2.33% 2.52%
2.68%
2.00% 2.48% 2.96% 3.10% 3.36%
3.58%
2.50% 3.11% 3.70% 3.88% 4.20%
4.47%
3.00% 3.73% 4.44% 4.65% 5.04%
5.37%
3.50% 4.35% 5.19% 5.43% 5.88%
6.26%
4.00% 4.97% 5.93% 6.20% 6.72%
7.16%
4.50% 5.59% 6.67% 6.98% 7.56%
8.05%
5.00% 6.21% 7.41% 7.75% 8.40%
8.94%
5.50% 6.83% 8.15% 8.53% 9.24%
9.84%
6.00% 7.45% 8.89% 9.30% 10.08%
10.73%
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was
used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent.
Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on
comparable taxable investments were not used to increase
federal deductions.
The above chart is for illustrative purposes only and uses
tax brackets that went into effect beginning January 1,
1994. It is not an indicator of past or future performance
of either class of Shares.
* Some portion of either class's income may be subject to
the federal alternative minimum tax and state and local
regular or alternative minimum taxes.
Tax-Equivalency Table-Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Fund
The Massachusetts Municipal Money Market Fund may use a tax-
equivalency table in advertising and sales literature. The
interest earned by the municipal bonds in the Fund's
portfolio generally remains free from federal regular income
tax, and from the regular personal income tax imposed by
Massachusetts.* As the table below indicates, a "tax-free"
investment is an attractive choice for investors,
particularly in times of narrow spreads between "tax-free"
and taxable yield.
TAXABLE YIELD EQUIVALENT FOR 1994
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Federal Tax Bracket:
15.00% 28.00% 31.00% 36.00%
39.60%
Combined Federal and State:
27.00% 40.00% 43.00% 48.00%
51.60%
Joint Return: $1-38,000 $38,001-91-850$91,851-140,000$140
,001-250,000Over $250,000
Single Return: $1-22,750$22,751-55,100 $55,101-115,000 $1
15,001-250,000 Over $250,000
Tax-Exempt
Yield Taxable Yield Equivalent
1.50% 2.05% 2.50% 2.63% 2.88%
3.10%
2.00% 2.74% 3.33% 3.51% 3.85%
4.13%
2.50% 3.42% 4.17% 4.39% 4.81%
5.17%
3.00% 4.11% 5.00% 5.26% 5.77%
6.20%
3.50% 4.79% 5.83% 6.14% 6.73%
7.23%
4.00% 5.48% 6.67% 7.02% 7.69%
8.26%
4.50% 6.16% 7.50% 7.89% 8.65%
9.30%
5.00% 6.85% 8.33% 8.77% 9.62%
10.33%
5.50% 7.53% 9.17% 9.65% 10.58%
11.36%
6.00% 8.22% 10.00% 10.53% 11.54%
12.40%
Note: The maximum marginal tax rate for each bracket was
used in calculating the taxable yield equivalent.
Furthermore, additional state and local taxes paid on
comparable taxable investments were not used to increase
federal deductions.
The above chart is for illustrative purposes only and uses
tax brackets that went into effect beginning January 1,
1994. It is not an indicator of past or future performance
of the Fund.
* Some portion of the Fund's income may be subject to the
federal alternative minimum tax and state and local regular
or alternative minimum taxes.
Performance Comparisons
The performance of a Money Market Fund depends upon such
variables as:
oportfolio quality;
oaverage portfolio maturity;
otype of instruments in which the portfolio is invested;
ochanges in interest rates on money market instruments;
ochanges in a Money Market Fund's or either class of
Shares' expenses (as applicable); and
othe relative amount of a Money Market Fund's cash flow.
Investors may use financial publications and/or indices to
obtain a more complete view of the Money Market Funds'
performance. When comparing performance, investors should
consider all relevant factors such as the composition of any
index used, prevailing market conditions, portfolio
compositions of other funds, and methods used to value
portfolio securities and compute offering price. The
financial publications and/or indices which the Money Market
Funds use in advertising may include:
For the Connecticut/Massachusetts Municipal Money Market
Funds:
o Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., ranks funds in various
fund categories by making comparative calculations using
total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of
all income dividends and capital gains distributions, if
any. From time to time, the Fund will quote their Lipper
rankings in the "money market instrument funds" category
in advertising and sales literature.
For the Prime Money Market Fund:
o Donoghue's Money Fund Report publishes annualized yields
of hundreds of money market funds on a weekly basis and
through its Money Market Insight publication reports
monthly and 12-months-to-date investment results for the
same money funds.
o Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., ranks funds in various
fund categories by making comparative calculations using
total return. Total return assumes the reinvestment of
all income dividends and capital gains distributions, if
any. From time to time, the Fund will quote its Lipper
ranking in the "money market instrument funds" category
in advertising and sales literature.
o Bank Rate Monitor National Index, Miami Beach, Florida,
is a financial reporting service which publishes weekly
average rates of 50 leading bank and thrift institution
money market deposit accounts. The rates published in the
index are an average of the personal account rates
offered on the Wednesday prior to the date of publication
by ten of the largest banks and thrifts in each of the
five largest Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas.
Account minimums range upward from $2,500 in each
institution and compounding methods vary. If more than
one rate is offered, the lowest rate is used. Rates are
subject to change at any time specified by the
institution.
Advertisements and other sales literature for a Money Market
Fund may quote total returns which are calculated on non-
standardized base periods. These total returns also
represent the historic change in the value of an investment
in the Money Market Funds based on monthly reinvestment of
dividends over a specified period of time.
Financial Statements
The financial statements for the fiscal year ended October
31, 1994 are incorporated herein by reference to the Annual
Report of the Trust dated October 31, 1994 (File Nos. 33-
48933 and 811-58437). A copy of the Annual Report may be
obtained without charge by contacting the Trust at the
address located on the back cover of the prospectus.
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